GarmÖkfa

´)andkRsg;nigeroberognUvesovePAenH eLIgedaymaneKal
KMnitTaMgLaydUcteTA ³
-edaysMNUmBrrbs;BuT§bris½TTaMgLay manejamRbusRsI
rbs;´RBHkruNaGatµaCaedImcg;)anesovePA Kihibdibtþi BisþarenH
edIm,IsikSaeronsURt .
dkRsg; eroberogeday -TukCaFmµTankñúg»kasbuNüdEgðKm<IrRBHéRtbidk nig bBV-
sameNr Eb:n vibul C¢a]bsm,Ta EdlRbRBwtþeTA enAéf¶TI 02 Ex mIna qñaM 2006 enH.
CasmNsisSBuT§ikviTüal½yéRBEvg -edIm,ICakarrYmcMENkkñúgkarelIksÞÜydl;vis½yGb;rMenAkñúg
sMNak;BuT§sasna .
-CakarpSBVpSay nig BRgwgnUvRBHBuT§sasna [)ansßitesßr
e)aHBum<elIkTI 2 RKb; 5000 RBHvsSa .
cMnYn 5100 k,al eKalbMNgTaMgGs;enHehIyEdlnaM[kekItCaesovePAenH
B>s> 2549 K>s> 2006 eLIg . ´GñkeroberogeCOfaesovePAenHnwgmankarxusqÁgeday
Gectna eTAelIcMNucNamYyBMuxaneLIy ehIy´k¾sgÇwmfaelak
ttt
GñkviBaØÚCnTaMgGs; nwgGP½yeTasehIyCYyEktMrUvminxaneLIy.
t,itGIbUraNsuPasit)aneBalfa { ral;kareFVITaMgLayraMgGInwg
1
manel¥óg } .
sUmEføgGMNrKuNy:agRCaleRCAdl;saFusb,úrsTaMgLay
Edl)anCYyxñHExñgkñúgkargarFmµTanenH .
edayGMNacbuBVkmµenAkñúgeBlenH sUmelakCUndl;ejam
Rbus BMu Eb:n ejamRsI mws RsIv:n nig BuT§bris½TTaMgGs;
RBmTaMg BBYkjatiRKb;Can;fñak; sUmCYbRbTHEtesckþIsux esckþI
cMerIn ehIyTIbMput)andl;RBHniBVankMubIsl;mñak;eLIy .
vtþ sMsmI éf¶TI 20 Ex kumÖ³ qñaM 2006 B-s 4549
K-s 2006
sameNr Eb:n vibul
2
CIvRbvtþisegçb
sameNr Eb:n vibul
sameNr Eb:n vibul ekItenAéf¶ 17 Ex vicäika qñaM 1984
enAkñúgPUmi emlb; XMu rka Rsuk BaraMg extþéRBEvg .
ejamRbus nam BMu Eb:n
ejamRsI nam mws RsIv:n
Kat;TaMg 2 nak; Ca])ask ])asika nwg Caksikr.
sameNrrUbenH man bgb¥ÚnbegáIt cMnYn 4 nak; KW
1- elak Eb:n b:un
2- GñkRsI Eb:n RsIev:t
3- kBaØa Eb:n RsIv:un
4- sameNr Eb:n vibul
kalGayu)an 9 qñaM «Bukmþay )ancat;[cUleronenAsala
bzmsikSa emlb; rhUtdl;Gayu 14 qñaM )anbBa©b;bzmsikSa
ehIy)anbnþeTA sikSaenAGnuviTüal½yeTot EdlsalaenaHman
eQµaHfa viTüal½y jwm vNÑda BaraMg .
15
-éf¶ 7 . 6 qñaM efaH Éks½k kñúg KimðrdUvRtUvnwgéf¶TI29Ex
]sPa qñaM 1999 )ancUlsagpñÜskñúgsMNak;RBHBuT§sasna
enABT§sIma vtþemlb; XMu rka EdlmanRBHRKU nit saév:
viriyFemµa GtIt CaRBHRKUGnuKN RsukBaraMgnigCaRBHecAGFikar
vtþemlb; Ca]bCÄay_ ehIyRBH]bCÄay_[nambBaØtiþ fa
stisMvera EdlmanRBHsgÇRbmaN 12 GgÁ bYsCamYy .
-éf¶TI 17 Ex mifuna qñaM 2000 )aneTAsikSaenABuT§ikbzm
sikSa qñaMTI 1 enAvtþsirIbnÞayEdk XMu bnÞayEdk RsukekonsVay
extþkNþal eRkamkarRKb;RKg edayRBHecAGFikar RBHnam
mas QWn nig elakRKU ]eTÞsacarü sux xan; )anmYyvsSa.
-éf¶TI 10 Ex ]sPa qñaM 2001 )anbnþeTAsikSaenABuT§ik
bzmsikSaqñaMTI 2 enAvtþ kEnøg XMu dI\dæ Rsuk ekonsVay extþ
kNþal eRkamkarRKb;RKg edayRBHRKU ecAGFikar RBHnam
TUc cnßa ]eTÞsacarü RBM esam )anmYyvsSa .
-éf¶TI 25 Ex emsa qñaM 2002 )aneTAsikSaenABuT§ikbzm
sikSaqñaM TI 3 enAvtþmunIsaKr XMu k,alekaH Rsuk ekonsVay extþ
kNþal eRkamkarRKb;RKg edayRBHRKU ecAGFikar RBHnam
huk suvNÑI ehA kuy ]eTÞsacarü fac; suemF nig
sa®sþacarü can; buic )anmYyvsSa .
-éf¶TI 4 Ex mkra qñaM 2000 )anRblgCab;sBaØab½RtFmµ-
X 3
vin½yfñak;RtI enAvtþsøaEkt RsukekonsVay .
-éf¶TI 14 Ex mkra qñaM 2001 )anRblgCab;sBaØab½RtFmµ
vin½yfñak;eTa enAvtþsøaEkt RsukekonsVay.
-éf¶TI 4 Ex mkra qñaM 2002 )anRblgCab;sBaØab½RtFmµ
vin½yfñak;Ék enAvtþsøaEkt RsukekonsVay.
-éf¶TI 9-10 Ex kumÖ³ qñaM 2002)anRblgCab;sBaØab½Rtbzm
sikSabzmPUmi ¬sala)alIrg ¦ enAmNÐlsalaviTüal½y
ctumµúx PñMeBj Cab;CasßaBr .
-éf¶TI 28 Ex mIna qñaM 2002 )anRblgcUleronBuT§ikviTüa –
l½y extþéRBEvg CasßaBrEdr .
-éf¶TI2-3-4 ExkumÖ³ qñaM 2006 )anRblgCab;sBaØab½Rt
BuT§ikmFümsikSabzmPUmi enAmNÐlBuT§ikviTüal½yextþsVay
erog enA vtþCm<ÚRBwkSa .
bc©úb,nñsñak;enA vtþsMsmI TIrYmextþéRBEvg eRkamkarRKb;RKg
edayRBHecAGFikar RBHnam huk yan snþiFemµa
)anbIvsSaehIy.
 esckþIEføgGMNrKuN
GatµaPaBnam Eb:n vibulCasmNsisSBuT§ikviTüal½yextþ
éRBEvg sUmEføgGMNrKuNcMeBaH ])asika sux GIum RBmTaMgbuRt
nigBuT§bris½TTaMgLay Edl)anCYyCabc©½y
sMrab;e)aHBum<nUv esovePA Kihibtibtþi BisþarsMrab;CaFmµTandl;
BuT§bris½TTUeTA.
sUmEføgGMNrKuNya:gRCalRCA cMeBaHsIlvtITaMgGs;enABuT§-
mNÐlvibsSnaFur³ énRBHraCaNaRkkm<úCa ¬PñMGdærasS¦ Edl)an
CYyxñHExñgkñúgkargarFmµTanenH.
sUmEføgGMNrKuN cMeBaH elak mwug vNÑa Canaykrg
énmCÄmNÐlbNþúHbNþalviC¢aCIv³extþéRBEvgEdl)anCYy
vay GtßbTRBHFm’enH .
edayGanuPaBénbuBaØkmµenH sUm]TÞismhakuslRbeKndl;
RBHsB RBHRKU nit saév: RBHsBRBHRKUFmµvibsSna sM b‘uneFOn
ektuFemµa elakyay sIlvtI Tav nil nig BBYkjati
TaMgLaykñúgéRtPB .
sUmGnuemaTna ¡
4
matika
elxerog TMB½r
GarmÖkfa>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>2
CIvRbvtþi sameNr Eb:n vibul>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>4
esckþIEføgGMNrKuN>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>7
matika>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>8
bTsrPBaØ>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>11
bTsURtdak;Tg;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>12
bTsURtelIkTg;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>13
Fm’GeBa¢IjeTvta ¬seKÁ¦>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>14
rtnþybUCa>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>17
BuT§rtnb,Nam>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>17
Fmµrtnb,Nam>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>23
sgÇrtnb,Nam>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>27
rtnb,NamEbbsegçb>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>33
nmsáarbUCnIyvtßú CaTIeKarB>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>40
nmsáarRBHrtnéRt>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>41
nmsáarBuT§)aT>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>43
BuT§)aTnmskáarKafa>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>45
nmsáarFatuectiy>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>47
btþiTankfa>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>53
pSayemtþaFm’>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>57
btþiTanKafa \mina ERb>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>61 snþikfa >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>225
btßnaKafa ERb>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>62
xmabnKafa ERb>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>64
Gakasdæa ERb>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>65
etC³´sag>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>67
btþiTanKafa ¬yM kiBa©i ¦>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>68
3
buBVPaKbdibtþi>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>71
])asknieTÞs>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>79
viFIsmaTan nic©sIl nig ]e)asfsIl>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>87
ÉkCÄsmaTan>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>102
GgÁénnic©sIl>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>108
GgÁén]e)asfsIl>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>110
]e)asfkalsegçb>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>113
PaevtBVkic©>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>117
GkuslkmµbT>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>123
kuslkmµbT>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>128
FmµeTsnayacnKafa nig sresIrRBHFm’eTsna>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>130
BuT§CymgÁlKafa>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>135
braPvsURt ERbCaBakükaBü>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>142
mgÁlsURt>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>150
PasietavaTsegçb>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>166
sMevCnIyFm’>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>168
RbsñaéRtKuN rbs;RBH sIlvr³ rs; Ekv ¬rtnBaØaN¦>>>>>>>>>172
5
 bTsrPBaØ
1-sUmfVaybgÁM RBHs-m<úT§
CaRKUénmnusS nigeT-Bþa
cg¥úl[edIr pøÚvk-Nþal
TukçP½ycéRg [x©ay-)at;
2-sasñaRBHGgÁ enAsBV-éf¶
RbwgeronRbwwgsþab; ecHcaM-)an
\tmansuxNa esµIkþI-s¶b;
taMgBIelakenH teTA-mux
3-´sUmbgÁM eq<aHRBH-Fm’
rYmCaéRtr½tñ KYreKa-rB
RBHrUbRBHFatu énRBH-BuT§
sUmKuNéRtr½tñ CYyexm-ra
RbesIrbMput kñúg ela-ka
RTg;Rtas;eTsña RbedA-stV
maK’aRtkal Gack-m©at;
Gackat;sgSa r³Tukç-)an .
stVmannisS½y BIbU-raN
kan;tamlMGan )ankþI-sux
bBa©b;Rtwmsux Xøatcak-Tukç
kþIsuxnwgman eRBaHFm’-s¶b;.
RBHsgÇbvr TaMgRKb;-sBV
Camøb;RtCak; énela-ka
visuT§tagGgÁ RBHsa-sþa
[)ansuxa terog-eTA ¡ .

semþcRBHsgÇraC CYn Nat ¬eCatBaØaeNa ¦

6
 bTsURtdak;Tg; RBHBuT§sasna bTsURtelIkTg;RBHBuT§sasna
1-CatieyIgGñkkan;sasna RtUvdwgc,as;faRBHBuT§CinRsI 1-sUmemIlTg;C½y qBVNÑrgSI EdlmanrsµI PøWRss;l¥
RTg;manqBVNÑrgSI KW RBHrsµI TaMgR)aMmYyBN’ . exovelOgRkham RBmTaMgBN’s hgS)aTnigBN’ d¾PøWepøk.
2-pSayecjBIRBHkayRTg; rugerOgb£T§irug RbesIrbvr 2-RbeTstUcFM )ansµRK½sµaKm CMnMuKñaeRcIn Genk
eqVólqVat;kayeqItqayl¥ TaMgR)aMmYyBN’ Rss;l¥esaPa . RBmykrsµI RBHBuT§KYreRtk RbesIrBn;eBkéRkknøg.
3-kMeNIténRBHrsµI ekIteday)armI énRBHPKva
eFVITan\tmanrujra kalEdlenACa RBHeBaFistV . 3-eFVICasBaØa Tg;C½ysasna énsm<úT§FM cm,g
4-rsµIBN’exovenaHNa kaleqáólenRtaRTg;edaycitþkat; cUreyIgral;Kña ykcitþcaMcg nwkdl;RBHGgÁ CaGm©as;.
eFVITandl;\nÞRBahµN_Bit kalenACakSRt namRsIBiraRsþ . 4-eTaHCatiepSgKña k¾RtUvdwgfa suT§swgEtCa BuT§sasn_
5-rsµIBN’elOgPøWføa kalEdlRTg;Gar sac;EpeFVImas RtUvmansamKÁI TaMgekµgTaMgcas; RbwgERbg[Nas RKb;²Kña .
biTBuT§rUbPøWl¥»Pas RBH\nÞCagmas RTg;v½ybNÐit . 5-sUmsasnaBuT§ fáMúefáIgx<s;put rugerOgvisuT§éføføa ehIyman
6-rsµIRkhmenaHNa kalEdlmataBs;xaMsøab;Bit
buTums‘UbþÚrCIvit kat;ebHdUgbiT eFVIfñaMmata . C½½yeCaK pSayeBjelaka edayCnRCHføa eRcInEsnlan .
7-rsµIBN’ssuT§saF kalEdlRBH)aT evsSnþrkSRta 6-mancitþesñha eKarBbUCa cMeBaHRBHFm’ d¾klüaN
[TandMrIs esaPa EdlRBHR)afña ykeBaFiBaØaN . TaMgmnusSeTBþa esñhaRKb;R)aN R)afñacg;)an esckþIsux.
8-rsµIBN’dUceCIghgS kalmataRTg; ykçcab;yk)an 7-eyIgexmrCati naMKñaxµIXµat kan;Fm’nwg)an putTukç
viC¢aFrGarsac;xøÜnR)aN [ykçsamanü s‘UbþúÚrCIvit . rYbrYmsamKÁI BIenHeTAmux eyIgnwg)ansux ekSmkSanRtaN.
9-rsµIPøWepøkBNÑray kalCaTnSay eQµaHesambNÐit 8-RBmeRBogRbRBwtþ kan;Fm’sucrit eq<aHeTAkan;zan niBaV n
[Tansac;QamCIvit dl;\nÞRBahµN_Bit faGt;Gahar.
10-rsµI exov-elOg-Rkhm s hgS)aT RBmPøWepøkGs©arü CaTIputTukç )ansuxekSmkSanþ CatieyIgnwg)an esaysuxa.
RtUvCaR)aMmYyRbkar ekµgcas;kumar cUrcaMTukeGIy .
7
 Fm’GeBa¢IjeTvta
srC¢M sesnM sBn§úM nrinÞM
britþanuPaeva sTa rkçtUti
pritVan emtþM semtþa PTnþa
Gvikçitþcitþa britþM PNnþú
Gñkd¾cMerInTaMgLay CaGñkRbkbedayemtþa cUrpSaynUvemtþa
citþ edayKitdUecñHfa sUmGanuPaBénRBHbritþ rkSanUvRBHmhakSRt
CaFMCagnrCn RBmTaMgraCsm,tþi RBmTaMgesnamatü RBmTaMg
RBHraCvgSanuvgS sBV²kalerogeTA ehIykuMmancitþraymay cUr
sURtnUvRBHbritþ .
smnþa ckávaeLsu GRtaKcänþú eTvta
sT§mµM muniraCsS suNnþú sKÁemakçTM
eTvtaTaMgLay kñúgcRkvaLTaMgLay edayCuMvij cUrmk
RbCuMKñakñúgTIenH cUrsþab;nUvRBHsT§mµ CaFm’Gac[nUvsYK’nigRBH
niBVan ¬rbs;RBHGnavrNBaØaN¦ CaesþcénGñkR)aCJ .
8
seKÁ kaem c rUeb Kirisixrted cnþliekç vimaen
TIeb redæ c Kaem truvnKhen eKhvtßúmði exetþ Pumµa
caynþú eTva Clflvisem ykçKn§BVnaKatidænþa snþiek
yM munivrvcnM saFeva em suNnþú
eTvtaTaMgLayEdlsßitenAkñúgsßansYK’ EdlCakamPBnig
rUbPBkþI PUmieTvtaTaMgLayEdlsßitenAkñúgTiBVviman KWelIkMBUlPñM
b¤ PñMEdlCab;kþI B§d¾GakaskþI enAnaekaHnigEdnnigRsukkþI enAna
edImRBwkSanigéRBjats,atb¤TIERscmáarkþI ykçnigKn§nignaKTaMg
LayEdlsßitenAnaTITwkTIeKak b¤ TIminrabesµI EdlenAkñúgTICit
enHkþI sUmGeBa¢IjmkRbCuMKña ¬kñúgTIenH¦ BaküÉNaEdlCaBakü
RBHsakümunId¾RbesIr ¬EdleyIgnwgsURt\LÚvenH¦ elakGñk
sb,úrsTaMgLay cUrsþab;nUvBaküenaH ¬GMBIsMNak;¦ én´
¬eday eKarB¦
FmµsSvnkaela GymÖTnþa bBiRtelakGñkd¾cMerInTaMg
Lay eBlenH CaeBlKYrnwgsþab;nUvRBHFm’ .
 FmµsSvnkaela GymÖTnþa bBiRtelakGñkd¾cMerInTaMg rtntþybUCa
Lay eBlenH CaeBlKYrnwgsþab;nUvRBHFm’ . \emhi TIbFU)aTiskáaerhi BuT§M FmµM sgÇM GPibUCyami
FmµsSvnkaela GymÖTnþa bBiRtelakGñkd¾cMerInTaMg matabitaTInM KuNvnþanBa© myðBa© TIXrtþM Gtßay hitay
Lay eBlenHCaeBlKYrnwgsþab; nUvRBHFm’ . suxay .
BuT§
ERbfa ³ ´RBHkruNasUmbUCacMeBaHRBH Fm’ Cam©as;
sgÇ
edayeRKOgskáar³TaMgLay maneTon nig FUbCaedImenH edIm,I
esckþIcMerIn edIm,ICaRbeyaCn_ edIm,IesckþIsux dl;Gñkd¾manKuN
TaMgLay manmatabitaCaedImpg dl;´RBHkruNapg Gs;kalCa
GEgVgeTAehag .
BuT§rtnb,Nam
fVaybgÁMRBHBuT§rtn³
nema tsS
PKveta Grheta smµasm<úT§sS .
ERbfa ³ rIkiriyanmsSkarfVaybgÁMén´RBHkruNa cUrman
9
dl;RBHd¾manRBHPaKGgÁenaH RBHGgÁCaRBHGrhnþd¾RbesIr RTg; Bisþarvij eTIbEjkkal ecjCa 3 dUcesckþIxageRkamenH .
Rtas;dwgnUvejyüFm’TaMgBYg edayRbéBcMeBaHRBHGgÁ \tman ey c BuT§a GtIta c
RKUGacarüNaRbedARBHGgÁeLIy . ey c BuT§a GnaKta
¬sURt)alI 3 cb; sMrayEt 1 cb; k¾)an ¦
bc©úb,nña c ey BuT§a
eya snñisienña vreBaFimUel
marM sesnM mhtw vieCeyüa GhM vnÞami sBVTa .
ERbfa ³ RBHsmµasm<úT§TaMgLayGgÁÉNa Edl)anRtas;
sem<aFimaKcäi GnnþBaJaeNa CaRBHBuT§niBVanknøgeTAehIykþI RBHsmµasm<úT§TaMgLayGgÁÉNa
elakutþema tM bnmami BuT§M . Edl)anRtas;CaRBHBuT§kñúgkalxagmuxkþIRBHsmµasm<úT§TaMgLay
ERbfa ³ RBHsmµasm<úT§GgÁÉNa RTg;Kg;cMerInnUvRBHGna)a- GgÁÉNaEdl)anRtas;CaRBHBuT§kñúgPTÞkb,enHkþI ´RBHkruNasUm
NsStikmµdæan elIrtnblø½gá eRkammøb;eBaFiRBwkSd¾RbesIr )an RkabfVaybgÁMnUvRBHsmµasm<úT§TaMgLayenaHRKb;kalTaMgBYg .
p©aj;nUvmaraFiraCRBmTaMgesnad¾eRcIn ehIyRTg;Rtas;dwgnUvsmµa- RkabfVaybgÁMmþg
sem<aFiBaØaN manR)aCJarkTIbMputKµan RBHGgÁRbesIrCagstVelak rYcehIyKb,ItaMgcitþrMB£kdl;KuNTaMg 10 RBHnam eday
´RBHkruNa sUmRkabfVaybgÁM nUvRBHsmµasm<úT§GgÁenaHeday beg¥ankayvacafa ³
eKarB . \tibi esa PKva GrhM smµasm<úeT§a viC¢acrN-
RkabfVaybgÁMmþg
nmsSkarRBHsmµasm<úT§dUcesckþIxagelIenH KWnmsSkar sm,enña suKeta elakviTU Gnutþera burisTmµsarfi
edaysegçb min)anEjkkalecjCabIeLIy ebInmsSkareday stßaeTvmnusSanM BueT§a PKvati .
10
 ERbfa ³ \tibi esa PKva GrhM RBHd¾manRBHPaK GgÁ
enaH RTg;RBHnamfa GrhM eRBaHRBHGgÁq¶aycakswksRtUveBal
KWkiels RBmTaMgvasna KWkaybeyaK nig vcIbeyaK smµas-
m<úeT§a RTg;RBHnamfa smµasm<úeT§a eRBaHRBHGgÁRtas;dwgnUvej-
yüFm’TaMgBYgedayRbéB cMeBaHRBHGgÁ\tmanRKUGacarüNaRbedA
RBHGgÁeLIy viC¢acrNsm,enña RTg;RBHnamfa viC¢acrNsm,
enña eRBaH RBHGgÁbribUN’edayviC¢a 3 nig viC¢a 8 nig crN³ 15
suKeta RTg;RBHnamfa suKeta eRBaHRBHGgÁmandMeNIrl¥ yag
eTAkan;sunÞrsßan KWGmtmhaniBVan elakviTU RTg;RBHnamfa
elakviTU eRBaHRBHGgÁRCabc,as;nUv éRtelak Gnutþera RTg;
RBHnamfa Gnutþera eRBaHRBHGgÁRbesIredaysIlaTiKuN rkbuKÁl
NamYyesµIKµan burisTmµsarfi RTg;RBHnamfa burisTmµsarfi
eRBaHRBHGgÁCaGñkTUnµannUvburs Edlman]bsS½y KYrnwgTUnµan)an
stßaeTvmnusSanM RTg;RBHnamfa stßaeTvmnusSanM eRBaH
RBHGgÁCasaRsþacarü éneTvtanigmnusSTaMgLay BueT§a RTg;
11
RBHnamfa BueT§a eRBaHRBHGgÁRtas;dwgnUvcturariysc© ehIyjúaMg
[GñkdéTRtas;dwgpg PKva RTg;RBHnam PKva eRBaHRBHGgÁ
mandMeNIreTAkan;éRtPBx¢ak;ecalehIy KWfaRBHGgÁminRtLb;
ekIteToteLIy .
rB£kdl;BuT§KuNrYcehIy Kb,IRbkasebþCJaxøÜnedayBaküsc©³fa³
ntßi em srNM GBaØM
BueT§a em srNM vrM
Éetn sc©veC¢n ehatu em CymgÁlM .
ERbfa ntßi em srNM GBaØM vtßúdéTCaTIBwgTIrB£kén
´RBHkruNaminmaneLIy BueT§a em srNM vrM manEtRBHBuT§
Cam©as;CaTIBwgTIrB£k d¾RbesIrrbs;´RBHkruNa Éetn sc©veC¢n
ehatu em CymgÁlM sUmsirIsYsþIC½ymgÁlcUrmandl;´
RBHkruNaedaykiriyaeBal nUvBaküsc©enH .
ebþCJadUecñHrYcehIy Kb,IsURtsUmxmaeTasnwgRBHBuT§Cam©as;fa ³
 ]tþmegÁn venÞhM Fmµrtnb,Nam
)aTbMsMu vrutþmM fVaybgÁMFmµrtn³
BueT§ eya xlieta GdægÁikarIybefa CnanM
eTaesa BueT§a xmtu tM mmM . emakçb,evsay ]CU c meKÁa
ERbfa ³ ]tþmegÁn venÞhM )aTbMsMu vrutþmM ´RBHkruNa Femµa GyM snþikera bNIeta
sUmfVaybgÁMnUvl¥gFUlIRBH)aTénRBHsmµasm<úT§ d¾RbesIrx<g;x<s; niyüanieka tM bnmami FmµM .
edayGv³yv³d¾]tþmKW t,Úg BueT§ eya xlieta eTaesa ERbfa RBHsT§mµÉNa CaFm’RbkbedayGgÁ 8 Rbkar Ca
eTasÉNa Edl´RBHkruNaeFVI[PøaMgPøat;ehIykñúgRBHBuT§Cam©as; KnøgdMeNIrén RBHGriybuKÁlCam©as; CapøÚvd¾Rtg;kñúgkiriyajúaMg
BueT§a xmtu tM mmM sUmRBHBuT§Cam©as;Gt;nUveTasenaHdl; Cn EdlR)afñanUvRBHniBVan [cUleTAkan;RBHniBVan)an RBHFm’
´RBHkruNa . enHCaFm’eFVI[RtCak;rm¶ab;bg;; nUvePøIgTukç ePøIgkiels CaFm’d¾
RkabfVaybgÁMmþg ]tþmCaKuN júaMgstV[ecjcaksgSarTukç ´RBHkruNasUmRkab
fVaybgÁMnUvRBHsT§mµenaHedayeKarB .
RkabfVaybgÁMmþg
eBorminrg¶ab; edaykarcgeBoreT nmsSkardl;RBHsT§mµ dUcesckþIxagelIenH KWnmsSkar
eBorrEmgrg¶ab; edaykarmincgeBor . edaysegçb min)anEjkkalecjCa 3 eLIy ebInmsSkareday
Bisþarvij eTIbEjkkalCabI dUcesckþIxageRkam ³
12
 ey c Fmµa GtIta c ERbfa sVakçaeta PKvta Femµa RBHbriytþiFm’
ey c Fmµa GnaKta KWRBHéRtbidk CaFm’KWRBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;Rtas;sMEdgehIy
bc©úb,nña c ey Fmµa edayl¥ Femµa RBHnBVelakkutþrFm’ man 9 Rbkar KW mKÁ 4 pl
GhM vnÞami sBVTa . 4 niBVan 1 snÞidæieka CaFm’KWRBHGriybuKÁlTaMgBYgdwgBiteXIj
ERbfa RBHFm’TaMgLayÉNa EdlCaFm’rbs;RBHsmµasm<úT§ Bitedaybc©evkçNBaØaN KWfanwg)andwgedaysþab;edayeCObuKÁl
EdlniBVanknøgeTAehIykþI RBHFm’TaMgLayÉNa EdlCaFm’ déTenaH ² k¾eT KWeXIjc,as;edayxøÜnÉg Gakalieka CaFm’
rbs;RBHsmµasm<úT§nwgmanmk kñúgkalxagmuxkþI RBHFm’TaMgLay [nUvplminrg;caMkal KWfa kalebIRBHGriymKÁekIteLIgehIy
ÉNa EdlCaFm’rbs;RBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;RbtisæanTukkñúg kalsBV RBHGriyplk¾ekItkñúglMdab;Kña min)anyWtyUreLIy ÉhibsSi-
éf¶enHkþI ´RBHkruNa sUmRkabfVaybgÁMnUvRBHFm’TaMgLayenaH eka CaFm’KYrdl; ÉhibsSviFI KWfa ebIRBHGriybuKÁlEdl)an
RKb;kalTaMgBYg . sMercmKÁplehIy k¾KY rnw gehAbu KÁ ldéT[cUl mkemI l )an
RkabfVaybgÁMmþg
rYcehIyKb,ItaMgcitþrB£kdl;FmµKuNedaybeg¥ankayvacafa ³
»bnyieka CaFm’KWRBHGriybuKÁl Kb,Ibeg¥ancUlmkTukkñúgxøÜn
edayGMNacénPavna bc©tþM evTiteBVa viBaØU hi CaFm’KWGñkR)aCJ
sVakçaeta PKvta Femµa
TaMgLayman]KÇditBaØUbuKÁlCaedIm Kb,IdwgKb,IeXIjc,as; kñúg
snÞidæieka Gkalieka citþénxøÜn .
ÉhibsSieka »bnyieka rB£kdl;RBHFmµKuNdUecñHrYcehIy Kb,IRbkasebþCJaxøÜneday
bc©tþM evTiteBVa viBaØhU Iti . Baküsc©³fa ³
13
 ntßi em srNM GBaØM ERbfa ³ ]tþmegÁn venÞhM FmµBa© TuviFM vrM ´RBHkruNa
Femµa em srNM vrM sUmfVaybgÁMnUvRBHFm’d¾RbesIrmanBIrRbkar KW RBHbriytþiFm’ nig
Éetn sc©veC¢n RBHnBVelakutþrFm’ edayGv³yv³d¾]tþm KWt,Úg Femµ eya
ehatu em CymgÁlM . xlieta eTaesa eTasÉNaEdl´RBHkruNaeFVIeGayPøaMgPøat;
ERbfa ntßi em srNM GBaØM vtßúdéTCaTIBwgTIrB£kén´ ehIykñúgRBHFm’ Cam©as; Femµa xmtu tM mmM sUmRBHFm’
RBHkruNaminmaneLIy Femµa em srNM vrM manEtRBHFm’ Cam©as;Gt;nUveTasenaHdl;´RBHkruNa .
RkabfVaybgÁMmþg
Cam©as; CaTIBwgTIrB£kd¾RbesIrbs;´RBHkruNa Éetn sc©veC¢n
ehatu em CymgÁlM sUmsirIsYsþICymgÁlcUrmandl;´RBH sgÇrtnb,Nam
kruNa edaykiriyaeBalnUvBaküsc©³enH .
fVaybgÁMRBHsgÇrtn³
ebþCJaxøÜndUecñaHrYcehIy Kb,IsURtsUmxmaeTas nwgRBHFm’Cam©as; fa ³
]tþmegÁn venÞhM segÇa visueT§a vrTkçieNeyüa
FmµBa© TuviFM vrM snþi®nÞieya sBVmlb,hIena
Femµ eya xlieta KueNhienekhi smiT§ibetþa
eTaesa Femµa xmtu tM mmM . Gnaseva tM bnmami sgÇM .
ERbfa RBHGriysgÇÉNad¾brisuT§viess CaTkçieNeyü
buKÁlRbesIr man\®nÞiyrm¶ab;bg;ehIy manmnÞilKWraKaTikáiels
14
bnSat;bg;ehIy CaRBHsgÇdl;ehIynUvkiriyaseRmcedayKuN
TaMgLayd¾eRcIn CaRBHsgÇmanGasvFm’minman KWfa CaRBH
xINaRsB ´RBHkruNasUmRkabfVay bgÁMnUvRBHGriysgÇenaH
edayeKarB .
RkabfVaybgÁMmþg
nmsSkardl;RBHGriysgÇdUcxagelIenH KWnmsSkareday
segçb min)anEjkkalecjCa 3 eLIy ebInmsSkaredayBisþar
vij eTIbEjkkalCabI dUcesckþIxageRkamen³
ey c sgÇa GtIta c
ey c sgÇa GnaKta
bc©úb,nña c ey sgÇa
GhM vnÞami sBVTa .
ERbfa RBHsgÇTaMgLayÉNa EdlCaRBHsgÇ)ansMercmKÁnig
plknøgeTAehIykþI RBHsgÇTaMgLayÉNa EdlCaRBHsgÇ)an
seRmcmKÁnigplkñúgkalxagmuxkþI RBHsgÇTaMgLayÉNaEdlCa
RBHsgÇ )anseRmcmKÁnigplkñúgkal Cabc©úb,nñenHkþI´RBHkruNa
sUmRkabfVaybgÁMnUvRBHsgÇTaMgLayenaHRKb;kalTaMgBYg.
15
RkabfVaybgÁMmþg
rYcehIyKb,ItaMgcitþrB£kdl;sgÇKuNedaybeg¥ankayvacafa³
subdibenña PKveta savksegÇa
]Cubdibenña PKveta savksegÇa
jaybdibenña PKveta savksegÇa
samIcibdibenña PKveta savksegÇa
yTiTM ctþari burisyuKani Gdæ burisbuKÁla
És PKveta savksegÇa Gahueneyüa
)ahueneyüa TkçieNeyüa GBa¢likrNIeya
GnutþrM buBaØekçtM elaksSati .
ERbfa subdibenña PKveta savksegÇa RBHsgÇCa
sav½kénRBHd¾manRBHPaK elakRbtibtþiehIyedayRbéBKWRbtibtþi
tamKnøgRBHnBVelakutþrFm’]Cubdibenña PKveta savksegÇa
RBHsgÇCasav½k énRBHd¾manRBHPaKelakRbtibtþiedayRtg;KW
RbtibtþiCamCÄimbdibTa jaybdibenña PKveta savksegÇa
RBHsgÇCasav½kénRBHd¾manRBHPaK elakRbtibtþiedIm,IRtas;dwg
nUvRBHniBVan CasßanekSmputcakTukçTaMgBYg samIcibdibenña
PKveta savksegÇa RBHsgÇCasav½kénRBHd¾manRBHPaK
elakRbtibtþid¾smKYrdl;samIcikmµKWRbtibtþiKYrdl; sIl smaFi
bBaØa yTiTM ctþari burisyuKani RBHsgÇÉNaebIrab;CaKUén
bursTaMgLay man 4 KU KW RBHsgÇEdl)ansMercnUvesatabtþimKÁ
nig esatabtþipl CaKU 1 skTaKamimKÁ nig skTaKamiplCaKU 1
GnaKamimKÁ nig GnaKamiplCaKU 1 GrhtþmKÁ nig GrhtþplCa
KU 1 Gdæ burisbuKÁla ebIrab;erogCabursbuKÁl man 8 KWRBHsgÇ
Edl)anseRmcnUv esatabtþimKÁ 1esatabtþipl1skTaKamimKÁ
1 skTaKamipl 1 GnaKamimKÁ 1 GnaKamipl 1 GrhtþmKÁ 1
Grhtþpl1 És PKveta savksegÇa RBHsgÇTaMgenaH
CasgÇsav½kénRBHd¾manRBHPaK Gahueneyüa elakKYrTTYl
nUvctub,c½©y EdlbuKÁl]TÞiscMeBaHGñkmansIl ehIynaMmkGMBI
cm¶aybeg¥ancUlmkbUCa )ahueneyüa elakKYrTTYlnUvGaKnþúk-
Tan KWTanEdlbuKÁltak;EtgedIm,Ijati nig mitþ EdlmkGMBI
TisepSg²ehIybeg¥ancUlmkbUCa TkçieNeyüa elakKYrTTYl
16
nUvTan EdlbuKÁleCOnUvkmµ nigplénkmµehIybUCa GBa¢likrNI-
eya elakKYrdl;GBa¢likmµ EdlstVelakKb,IeFVI GnutþrM
buBaØekçtM elaksS elakCabuBaØekçtþ KwCaTIduHeT,IgénBUCKW
buNüénstVelak rkextþdéTéRkElgCaKµan .
rB£kdl;sgÇKuN dUecñHrYcehIy Kb,IRbkasebþCJaxøÜnedayeBal
Baküsc©³fa ³
ntßi em srNM GBaØM
segÇa em srNM vrM
Éetn sc©veC¢n
ehatu em CymgÁlM .
ERbfa ntßi em srNM GBaØM vtßúdéTCaTIBwgTIrB£kén´
RBHkruNaminmaneLIy segÇa em srNM vrM manEtRBH
sgÇCam©as;CaTIBwgTIrB£kd¾RbesIrbs;´RBHkruNa Éetn sc©veC¢n
ehatu em CymgÁlM sUmsirIsYsþIC½ymgÁlcUrmandl;´RBH
kruNa edaykiriyaeBalnUvBaküsc©³enH .
 ebþCJaxøÜndUec©aHrYcehIyKb,IsURt sUmxmaeTasnwgRBHsgÇ viFInmsSkarfVaybgÁMnUvRBHrtnRt½y mincMeBaHkal nig fVay
Cam©as; fa ³ bgÁMnUvRBHrtnRt½ykñúgkalTaMg 3 nig esckþIrB£kKuNRBHrtn -
]tþmegÁn venÞhM Rt½y nigBaküebþCJaxøÜncMeBaHRBHrtnRt½y nigfVaybgÁMsMuxmaeTas
sgÇBa© TuvieFatþmM cMeBaHRBHrtnRt½yTaMg 5 n½yEdl)aneBalmkehIy kñúgxagedIm
segÇ eya xlieta eTaesa enaH k¾cb;b:ueNÑHedayBisþar. GñkEdlmansT§aR)afña nwgnmsS-
karRBHrtnRt½yenaHebImaneBl»kaslµm nigsURtnmsSkarTaMg
segÇa xmtu tM mmM . 3 bT[)ancb;sBVRKb;edayesckþIBisþardUcEbby:agxagedImenaH.
ERbfa ³ ]tþmegÁn venÞhM sgÇBa© TuvieFatþmM ´RBH rtnb,Nam Ebbsegçb
kruNasUmfVaybgÁMnUvRBHsgÇd¾RbesIrmanBIrRbkarKW smµtisgÇ RBmTaMgbUCaeRKOgskáar³
nig GriysgÇ edayGv³yv³d¾]tþmKWt,Úg segÇ eya xlieta nema tsS PKveta Grheta smµasm<úT§sS .
eTaesa eTasÉNaEdl´RBHkruNaeFVI[PøaMgPøat; ehIykñúgRBH ERbdUcmun
sgÇCam©as; segÇa xmtu tM mmM sUmRBHsgÇCam©as;Gt; \tibi esa PKva GrhM .l. PKvati
nUveTasenaH dl;´RBHkruNa . tM GrhaTiKuNsMyutþM BuT§M sirsa nmami
RkabfVaybgÁMmþg
tBa© BuT§M \emhi skáaerhi GPibUCyami .
ERbfa³ \tibiesa PKva GrhM RBHd¾manRBH
PaKGgÁenaHRTg;RBHnamfa GrhM eRBaHRBHGgÁq¶aycakswk
17
sRtUveBalKW kiels RBmTaMgvasna KWkaybeyaK nig vcIbeyaK ERbfa sVakçaeta PKvta Femµa RBHbriytþiFm’
.l. PKva RTg;RBHnamfa PKva eRBaHRBHGgÁman dMeNIr KWRBHéRtbidk CaFm’KWRBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;Rtas;sMEdgehIy
eTAkan;éRtPBx¢ak;ecalehIy KWfaRBHGgÁ minRtLb;ekIteTot edayl¥ .l. bc©tþM evTiteBVa viBaØU hIti CaFm’KWGñkR)aCJa
eLIy tM GrhaTiKuNsMyutþM BuT§M sirsa nmami TaMgLayman]KÇditBaØUbuKÁlCaedImKb,Idwg Kb,IeXIjc,as;kñúgcitþ
´RBHkruNasUmfVaybgÁMnUvRBHsmµasm<úT§Cam©as; RBHGgÁRbkb énxøÜn tM sVakçataTiKuNsMyutþM FmµM sirsa nmami ´RBH
RBmehIyedayKuNmanKuNfa GrhM CaedImenaHedaysirsaKW kruNasUmfVaybgÁMnUvRBHFm’Cam©as; d¾RbkbRBmehIy edayKuN
t,Úg tBa© BuT§M \emhi skáaerhi GPibUCyami ´RBHkruNa manKuNfa sVakçaeta CaedImenaH edaysirsaKWt,Úg tBa© FmµM
sUmbUCacMeBaHnUv RBHsmµasm<úT§Cam©as;enaH edayeRKOgskáar³ \emhi skáaerhi GPibUCyami ´RBHkruNasUmbUCacMeBaH
TaMgLaymanRbmaNb:ueNÑH . nUvRBHFm’Cam©as;enaH edayeRKOgskáar³TaMgLaymanRbmaN
RkabfVaybgÁMmþg b:ueNÑH .
sVakçaeta PKvta Femµa.l. RkabfVaybgÁMmþg
bc©tþM evTiteBVa viBaØUhIti sub,dienña PKveta savksegÇa .l.
tM sVakçataTiKuNsMyutþM GnutþrM buBaØekçtþM elaksSati .
FmµM sirsa nmami . tM sub,dibnña TiKuNsMyutþM sgÇM
tBa© FmµM \emhi sirsa nmami tBa© sgÇM
skáaerhi GPibUCyami . \emhi skáaerhi GPibUCyami .
18
 ERbfa³ sub,dienña PKveta savksegÇa RBHsgÇCa
sav½kénRBHmanRBHPaKelakRbtibtþiehIyedayRbéB KWRbtibtþi
tamKnøg RBHnBVelakutþrFm’ .l. GnutþrM buBaØekçtþM elaksS
elakCabuBaØekçtþ KWCaTIduHeLIgénBUCKWbuNüénstVelak rkextþ
déTéRkElgCagKµan tM sub,dibnñaTiKuNsMyutþM sgÇM
sirsa nmami ´RBHkruNa sUmfVaybgÁMnUvRBH sgÇCam©as;
d¾RbkbRBmehIyedayKuNmanKuNfa sub,dibenña CaedImenaH
edaysirsaKWt,Úg tBa© sgÇM \emhi skáaerhi GPibUCyami
´RBHkruNasUmbUCa cMeBaHnUvRBHsgÇCam©as;enaHedayeRKOg
skáar³TaMgLaymanRbmaNb:ueNÑH .
RkabfVaybgÁMmþg
\ec©vmc©nþnmsSenyüM
nmsSmaena rtntþyM yM
buBaØaPisnÞM vibulM GltßM
tsSanuPaevn htnþraeya .
ERbfa ´sUmnmsSkar elIkhtßa»nsirsI bgÁMKuNTaMgbI
19
x<s;elIslb;éRtelaka. sUmbuNükgkusl [)andl;eyIg´Na
eBjeBaresµIFara dUcClsaFMTUlay. sUm[kMcat;bg;
GBmgÁlTaMgLay [ecosecjcakq¶ay kþIGnþraykMubIman.
edaykMlaMgGnuPaB buBaØlaPCaRbFan kgbuBaØrasIman
sUm)ankSanþkMumanemaH . edayKuNnmsáar Rt½yrtnaRbesIrx<s;
sUmGanisgSenaH dak;dl;zanniBVanehag .
suPmgÁlkfa
BaküeBalRbkassUmesckþIl¥ esckþIcMerInRKb;y:ag
ehatu sBVM sumgÁlM
rkçnþú sBVeTvta
sBVBuT§anuPaevn
esatßi ehatu nirnþrM .
ERbfa ehatu sBVM sumgÁlM suPmgÁlKWesckþIcMerInd¾l¥
RKb;y:ag cUrmandl;´ rkçnþú sBVeTvta eTvtaTaMgBYg
TaMgLaycUrrkSanUv´ sBVBuT§anuPaevn edayGnuPaBénRBHBuT§
Kb;RBHGgÁ esatßiehatu nirnþrM sUmsirIsYsþIcUrmandl;´[
)anRKb;eBlkMubImancenøaHeLIy . RKb;y:ag cUrmandl;´ rkçnþú sBVeTvta eTvtaTaMgBYg
ehatu sBVM sumgÁlM TaMgLaycUrrkSanUv´ sBVsgÇanuPaevn edayGnuPaBénRBH
rkçnþú sBVeTvta sgÇTaMgBYgTaMgLay esatßi ehatu nirnþrM sUmsirIsYsþIcUr
sBVFmµanuPaevn mandl;´[)anRKb;eBlkMubImancenøaHeLIy .
esatßi ehatu nirnþrM .
ERbfa ehatu sBVM sumgÁlM suPmgÁlKWesckþIcMerInd¾l¥ cb;éRtRbNamedaysegçbEtb:ueNÑaH
RKb;y:ag cUrmandl;´ rkçnþú sBVeTvta eTvtaTaMgBYg
TaMgLaycUrrkSanUv´ sBVFmµanuPaevn edayGnuPaBénRBHFm’ BuT§Pasit
TaMgBYg esatßi ehatu nirnþrM sUmsirIsYsþIcUrmandl;´[)an vaca sUm,Imandl;eTAmYyBan;ma:t;k¾eday EtCa
RKb;eBlkMubImancenøaHeLIy . vaca minRbkbedaybT EdlmanRbeyaCn_
ehatu sBVM sumgÁlM vacaenaHKWCavaca minRbesIresaHeLIy bTEdl
rkçnþú sBVeTvta RbkbedayRbeyaCn_mYybTEdlbuKÁl)ansþab;
ehIys¶ab;rm¶ab;)anbTenaHCabTRbesIrCag .
sBVsgÇanuPaevn
esatßi ehatu nirnþrM .
ERbfa ehatu sBVM sumgÁlM suPmgÁlKWesckþIcMerInd¾l¥
20
 nmsáarbUCnIyvtßú CaTIeKarB nmsáarRBHrtnRt½y
vnÞami ectiyM sBVM sBVdæaensu btidæitM eyakb,ekadIhibi
sarIrikFatu mhaeBaFw BuT§rUbM sklM sTa . ERbCaBakükaBüEbøkmYyEbbeTot
´sUmfVaybgÁM eq<aHRBHbrmectiy eya kb,ekadIhibi Gb,emyüM kalM keraenþa GtiTukárani
RBmTaMgRBHsarI- rikFatuénRBHBuT§ . exTM Keta elakhitay naefa nema mhakruNiksS
nigmhaeBaFiRBwkS EdlKYrnwkedaylMGut tsS RBHBuT§CaTIBwg CaBMunwgsBVstþa RBHGgÁkalR)afña eFVI
lM»ncitþbrisuT§ elIkkMbg;GBa¢lI . ksagGs;kalyUr . rab;edayekadikb,a eRcInKNnahYsKitKUr
nigRBHBuT§rUb tMNagRBHGgÁmunI )anRtas;CasBVBaØU Rtas;CaRKUelIPBzan . eFVIkmµCakRm mnusS
EdlzitenARKb;TI zanna² enaHTaMgGs; . nikrRtab;BMu)an etaky:aklM)akR)aNeRBaHRbeyaCn_dl;sBVstV.
¬edayetC³énKuN RBHmanbuNüRbesIrx<s; ´sUm»nsirsa citþR)afñabgÁMfVat; RBHBuT§kruNastV enaHCaTIBwg
EdlEtgEtrMls; rMedaHTukçP½yGnþray . sBVkal .
sUm[´)ansux XøatcakTukçpgTaMgLay
Gsm<úFM BuT§niesvitM yM PvaPvM Kcäti CIvelaka
sRtUveTaHCitq¶ay sUm[køaymkCamiRt .
sUmTan;RBHGrI- yemetþyüéføvisidiæ nema GviC¢aTikáielsCalM viT§Msiena FmµvrsS tsS.
sUm)aneXIjFm’Bit smdUccitþR)afñaehag ¦ . stVEtgekItsøab;bg; eRBaHcMNg;kmµCaeKal
[vilvl;GenÞal kñúgPBtUc nig PBFM .
ehtuEtmindwgFm’ Cam©as;l¥s¥atsuxum
21
 KWRBHBuT§esBsm citþ´sUmnmsáar . sUm[kMcat;bg; GBmgÁlTaMgLay
nUvFm’RbéBBit viesssuT§enaHÉgNa [ecosecjcakq¶ay kþIGnþraykMubIman .
kat;bg;GviC¢a KWbeNþjkielsehIy . edaykMlaMgGanuPaB buBaØlaPCaRbFan
KueNhi eya sIlsmaFibBaØa vimutþiBaØaNb,PutIhi yuetþa kgbuNürasIman sUm)ankSanþkMumanemaH .
extþBa¢nanM kusltßikanM tmriysgÇM sirsa nmami . edayKuNnmsáar Rt½yrtnaRbesIrx<s;
RBHsgÇGgÁsav½k mansMvr³sT§aRTg; sUmGanisgSenaH dak;dl;zanniBVanehag .
tbedayKuNsIlRtg; nwgsmaFi bBaØa . nmsáarBuT§)aT
nwgvimutþiBaØaN kielsKµankñúgGatµa vnÞami BuT§M Pv)artiNÑM
CabuBaØekçtþa CnRtUvkarCakusl . tielakektMu tiPevknafM
´sUm»nsirsI dl;RBHGriybuKÁl
CabuRtRBHTsBl CamgÁldl;sBVstV . eya elakesedæa sklM kielsM
\ec©vmc©nþ nmsSenyüM nmsSmaena rtntþyM yM eqtVan eBaeFsi CnM GnnþM .
RBHsmµasm<úT§GgÁÉNa RBHGgÁRbesIrkñúgelak RTg;kat;bg;nUv
buBaØaPisnÞM vibulM GltßM tsSanuPaevn htnþraeya.
kielsTaMgGs;)anehIy júaMgCnCaGnnþ[Rtas;dwgehIy ´sUm
´sUmnmskáar elIkhtßa»nsirsI
RkabfVaybgÁMnUvRBHsmµasm<úT§enaH RBHGgÁqøgputBIRcaMgénPB
bgÁMKuNTaMgbI x<s;elIslb;éRtelaka .
sUmbuNükgkusl [)andl;eyIg´Na ehIy RBHGgÁCaTg;C½yénéRtelak manEtRBHGgÁmYy CaTIBwg
eBjeBaresµIFara dUcClsaFMTUlay . énsBVstVkñúgéRtPB .
22
 yM nmµTay nTIya bulien c tIer BuT§)aTnmsáarKafa ¬ERbCakaBü¦
yM sc©Bn§Kiriek sumnacleKÁ vnÞami BuT§M Pv)artiNÑM
yM ttß eyankbuer muniena c )aTM tielakektMu tiPevknafM
tM )aTlBa¢nmhM sirsa nmami . eya elakesedæa sklM kielsM
sñamRBH)aTÉNa ¬EdlRBHsm<úT§RTg;RbtisæanTuk ¦ elIpñÚr eqtVan eBaeFsi CnM GnnþM .
xSac; eTobeqñrénsÞwgeQµaH nmµTa sñamRBH)aTÉNa ¬EdlRBH- RBHsBVBaØÚBuT§ viesséRtelaka
sm<úT§RTg;RbtisæanTuk ¦ elIPñMsc©B½n§ nwgelIPñMsumnkUd sñamRBH KµanmnusS b¤ eTvta RBhµmarNaRbdUc)an .
)aTÉNa ¬EdlRBHsm<úT§RTg;RbtisæanTuk ¦ kñúgeyankburI ´sUm kMcat;nUvkiels Kµan[essenAsl;xan
RkabfVaybgÁM edayt,ÚgcMeBaHeTARBH)aT nwgsñamRBH)aTTaMgenaH júaMgCnTaMgb:unµan CaGnnþ[Rtas;dwg .
énRBHskümunI . ´sUmfVaybgÁM nUvRBHbrmCaTIBwg
suvNÑmaliek suvNÑbBVet sumnkUed RBHGgÁqøgputsÞÞwg )andl;RcaMgénPBehIy .
eyankbuer nmµTay nTIya RBHGgÁCaTg;C½y FMRtéQbgðajeRtIy
bBa©)aTvrM zanM GhM vnÞami TUreta . EtmYyRBHGgÁehIy CaTIBwgkñúgéRtPB .
´sUmnmsáarGMBIcm¶ay nUvsßanEdlmanRBH)aTd¾RbesIr 5 kEnøg marRBhµTaMgeTBta nwgmnusSaEtgeKarB
KW sßanelIPñMsuvNÑmalik 1 elIPñMsuvNÑbB’t 1 elIPñMsumnkUd 1 cUlRCkenAeRkammøb; eBaFiBaØaN)ansuxa .
kñúgeyankburI 1 Ek,rsÞwgnmµTa 1 .
23
 yM nmµTay nTIya bulien c tIer TaMg 5 kEnøg EdlRBHmunInaf RTg;QanRBH)aTelIkMBUlPñM .
yM sc©Bn§Kiriek sumnacleKÁ suvNÑmalikmYyenaHCaFM mYyenAelIPñMsuvNÑbB’t
yM ttß eyankbuer muniena c )aTM mYyenAelIPñMsumnkUdR)akd mYyenAraCrdæeyankburI .
mYyenAEk,rsÞwgnmµTaClFI TaMgR)aMnaTIEdlRTg;RbTan
tM )aTlBa¢nmhM sirsa nmami . Tuk[sBVstVRbtibtþiCas<an edayRBHRTg;jaNRbTanTuk[.
sUmfVaybgÁM TskrRbNmü eq<aHRtg;sñamRBH)aTa
EdlmanRBHeCaK RTg;RBHemtþa Can;TukCasßanéfø .
nmsáaFatuectiy
)aTmYyenAna sÞwgnmµTa Rtg;eqñrxSac;RbesIréRk mhaeKatmsm<úeT§a kusinaray niBVúeta
)aTmYyRTg;Can; TukenAB§- d¾PñMKirIsc©Bn§½ . FatuvitßarkM ktVa etsu etsu viesseta.
)aTmYyenAPñM sumnkUd rhUtkMBUld¾esaP½N RBHeKatmbrmsm<úT§d¾RbesIr RBHGgÁbriniBVanehIyCitRkugku-
RBH)aTmYyeTot RBHRTg;Can; TukenAnaeyanburI . sinaraeFVInUvkiriyapSaynUvRBHsarIrikFatu kñúgTITaMgLayenaH ²
sUmbnÞn; kayvaca nwgcitþRCHføa»nsirsI edayepSg ²Kña .
bgÁMRBH)aT RBHCinRsI sUmsuxsYsþIRKb;evla . ]NðIsM ctesSa Taza Gkçka eTV c stþma
suvNÑmaliek suvNÑbBVet sumnkUed GsmiÖnña v ta stþ essa Pinña v Fatueya.
eyankbuer nmµTay nTIya RBHsarIrikFatuTaMgLayenaH EdlminEbkecj man 7 GgÁ KWRBH
bBa©)aTvrM zanM GhM vnÞami TUreta . ]NðIsFatu 1 RBHTazFatu 4 RBHGkçkFatu 2 RBHsarIrikFatu
´sUmnmsáarGMBIcm¶ay nUvzanTaMgLayEdlmanRBH)aT d¾esseRkABIenaHsuT§EtEbkecj ¬ CacMENktUc ² ¦
24
 mhnþa bBa© naLi c mCÄim c q naLieya FatuTaMgLayenaH .
xuTÞka bBa© naLi c smÖinña tiviFa mta . Éeka fUe)a raCKeh Éeka evsaliya Ghu
RBHbrmFatuTaMgLayEdlEbkecj elakeBalfaman 3 ya:gKW Éeka kbilvtßúsµw Éeka c Glkb,ek
RBHxñatFMval;)ancMnYn 5 naLi RBHFatuxñatkNþalval;)ancMnYn 6 Éeka c ramKamsµw Éeka c evdæTIbek
naLi RBHFatuxñattUcval;)ancMnYn 5 naLi .
Éeka )aevyüek melø Éeka c kusinarek .
mhnþa PinñamuKÁa c mCÄima PinñtNÐúla RBHsfUb 1 RBHtisæanenAkñúgRkugraCRKwH RBHsfUb 1 RBHtisæan
xuTÞka sasbmtþa ÉvM Fatub,maNika. enAkñúgRkugevsalI RBHsfUb 1 RbtisæanenAkñúgRkugkbilB½sþú RBH
RBHbrmFatuTaMgLay manRbmaNya:genHKWRBHFatuFM manTMhM sfUb 1 RbtisæanenARkugGlkb,k³ RBHsfUb 1 RbtisæanenAkñúg
b:unkMNat;RKab;sENþk)ay RBHFatuxñatkNþalmanTMhMb:unRKab; ramRKam RBHsfUb 1 RbtisæanenAkñúgRkugevdæTIbk³ RBHsfUb 1
Ggár RBHFatuxñattUcmanTMhMb:unRKab;és< . RbtisæanenAkñúgRkug)aevyük³ kñúgmlørdæCnbTRBHsfUb 1 Rbti-
mhnþa suvNÑvNÑa mCÄima plikb,ta sæanenAkñúgRkugkusinara .
xuTÞka BkulvNÑa tabi vnÞami Fatueya. Éet sarIrika fU)a Cm<ÚTIeb btidæita
RBHbrmFatuTaMgLay ¬manBN’epSgKña ya:genHKW ¦ RBHFatuxñat bUCita nreTevhi GhM vnÞami Fatueya.
FMmanBN’dUcmas RBHFatuxñatkNþal manBN’dUcEkvplit RBH- RBHsfUb¬TaMg 8 ¦n+uCaRBHsfUbbBa©úHRBHbrmsarIrikFatuRbtisæan
FatuxñattUc manBN’dUcpáafáúl ´RBHkruNasUmfVaybgÁMnUvRBHbrm enAkñúgCm<ÚTVIm ´RBHkruNasUmRkabfVaygÁMnUv RBHbrmsarIrikFatu
25
TaMgLay ¬kñúgRBHsfUbTaMg 8 enaH ¦ EdleTvta nwgmnusS vamTaza c GeFabi naKelaek btidæita
TaMgLayEtgbUCa . bUCieta nreTevhi GhM vnÞami Fatueya.
Éka Taza tiTsbuer Éka naKbuer Ghu RBHTazFatusþaMxagelI RbtisæankñúgsßantavtwgS RBHTazFatusþaM
ÉkaKn§arvisey Éka sIhLTIbek. xageRkayRbtisæan enAkñúgsIhLTVIb RBHTazFatueqVgxagelI
RBHTazFatuGgÁ1 RbtisæanenAkñúgsßanRt½yRtwgS RBHTazFatuGgÁ1 RbtisæanenAkñúgEdnKn§ar³ RBHTazFatueqVgxageRkam Rbtisæankñúg
RbtisæanenAkñúgBiPBnaKRBHTazFatuGgÁ 1RbtisæanenAkñúgKn§ar rdæ BiPBnaK ´RBHkruNasUmRkabfVaybgÁMnUvRBHFatuTaMgLay Edl
RBHTazFatuGgÁ 1 Rbtisæan 1 RbtisæanenAkñúgsIhLTVIb . eTvta nwg mnusSTaMgLayEtgbUCa .
\ma ctUsu zaensu stßú Taza btidæita RBhµelaek TusSFatu vamGkçkFatueya
bUCita nreTevhi GhM vnÞami Fatueya. seBV RBhµaPibUeCnþi fUbM TVaTseyaCnM.
RBHTazFatuTaMgLayenH rbs;RBHbrmsasþa RbtisæanenAkñúgTI RBHTusSFatu nigRBHGkçkFatuxageqVg RbtisæanenAkñúgRBhµelak
TaMgLay 4 kEnøg´RBHkruNasUmRkabfVaybgÁMnUvRBHFatuTaMg- RBhµTaMgLayTaMgGs;Kña EtgbUCaRBHsfUbkMBs; 12 eyaCn_
Lay EdleTvta nwgmnusSTaMgLayEtgbUCa . ¬EdlbBa©úHnUvRBHFatuTaMgenaH¦ .
tavtwsmði eTvanM cULamNimði ekskM
]T§M TkiçNTaza c tavtwes btidæita
seBV eTvaPibUeCnþi bsnña BuT§sasen
GeFa TkçiNTaza c sIhLTIeb btidæita
bUCita nreTevhi GhM vnÞami Fatueya.
vamTaza c ]T§m,i Kn§arredæ btidæita
26
 eTvtaTaMgLayTaMgBYg EdlCaGñkRCHføakñúgRBHBuT§sasna namFmµaesak kñúgkalenaHRBHGgÁ)anksagectiy 8 hµWn 4 Ban;
EtgbUCanUvRBHeksFatuEdlRbtisæanenAkñúgcULamNIectiy rbs; ´RBHkruNasUmRkabfVaybgÁMnUvRBHFatuTaMgLay ¬kñúgRBHectiy
eTvtaTaMgLaykñúgsßanéRtRtwgS ´RBHkruNasMuRkabfVaybgÁMnUv TaMgenaH ¦ EdleTvta nig mnusSTaMgLayEtgbUCa .
RBHFatuTaMgLayEdleTvta nig mnusSTaMgLayEtgbUCa . btþiTanKafa
ctþaLIs smaTnþa eksa elama nxabic ya eTvta snþi viharvasinI
eTva hrnþi ÉekkM ckávaLbrm,ra fUeb Xer eBaFiXer thw thw
bUCita nreTevhi GhM vnÞami Fatueya. ta FmµTaenn Pvnþú bUCita
RBHTnþFatuTaMgLay 40 Kt;pg RBHeksFatuTaMgLaypg RBH- esatßw keraenþF viharmNÐel
elamFatuTaMgLaypg RBHnxaFatuTaMgLaypg eTvtaTaMgLay
naMeTAnUvRBHFatu 1 GgÁ²kan;cRkvaLdéT KWRBHFatu 1 GgÁ² RBH
efra c mCÄa nvka c Pikçeva
kruNasUmRkabfVaybgÁMnUvRBHFatuTaMgLay EdlFatuTaMgLay saramika TanbtI ])aska
EdleTvta nig mnusSTaMgLayEtgbUCa . Kama c eTsa niKÁma c \sSra
Gdæars eTV vsSset Fmµaesaeka tTa Ghu sb,aNPUta suxita Pvnþú et
cturasItishsSa ectiya c karabita ClaBuCa eybi c GNÐsmÖva
bUCita nreTevhi GhM vnÞami Fatueya. sMesTCata Gf evab)atika
nakalRBHBuT§skraC)an 218 qñaM manRBHmhakSRt 1 GgÁRBH niyüanikM FmµvrM bdic©et
27
 seBVbi TukçsS keranþú sMxyM .
zatu cirM stM Femµa FmµFra c buKÁla
segÇa ehatu smeKÁa v Gtßay c hitay c
Gemð rkçtu sT§emµa seBVbi Fmµcariena
vuDÆw sm,abueNyüam Fmµariyb,evTiet .
ERbfa ³ ya eTvta snþi viharvasinI fUeb Xer
eBaFiXer thw thw eTvtaTaMgLayÉNa manRbRktIkñúgTIvtþ
CaTIenAénsgÇ B§d¾exOnRBHsfUb B§d¾exOneBaFiRBwkSkñúgTIenaH²
ta FmµTaenn Pvnþú bUCita eTvtaTaMgLayenaH CabuKÁl
KWeyIgTaMgLaybUCaehIyedayFmµTan /
esatßw keraenþF viharmNÐel cUreFVInUvsYsþIkñúgmNÐl
énvtþCaTIenAénsgÇenH /
efra c mCÄa nvka c Pikçeva PikçúTaMgLayCaefr³kþI
CakNþalkþI eTIbnwgbYsfµIkþI/
saramika TanbtI ])aska ])ask nig ])asika
TaMgLayEdlCam©as;énTan RBmTaMgGaramiCn KWejamvtþkþI/
28
Kama c eTsa niKma c \sSara CnTaMgLay
EdlCaGñkRsukkþI CaGñkRbeTskþI CaGñkniKmkþI EdlCa\sSr³
CaFMkþI /
sb,aNPUta suxita Pvnþú et stVTaMgLayenaH²
cUr[)andl;nUvesckþIsux /
ClaBuCa eybi c GNÐsmÖva sMesTCata
Gfevab)atika mYyvijeTot stVTaMgLayÉNaEdlCaClaBuC³
kMeNItkþI EdlCaGNÐC³kMeNItkþI EdlCasMesTC³kMeNItkþI Edl
Ca]b)atik³kMeNItkþI/
niyüanikM FmµvrM bdic©et seBVbi TukçsS keranþú sMxyM
stVTaMgLayTaMgGs;enaH kalebI)anGaRs½y nUvFm’d¾RbesIrCa
niyüanikFm’ehIy cUreFVInUvFm’CaeRKOgGs;eTAénTukçcuH /
zatu cirM stM Femµa sUm[Fm’rbs;sb,úrs
TaMgLaysßitenAGs;kalyUrGEgVgeTA /
FmµFra c buKÁla buKÁlGñkRTRTg;nUvFm’TaMgLay
¬cUrsßitenAGs;kalyUrGEgVgeTA ¦/
 segÇa ehatu smeKÁa v sUmRBHsgÇRBmeRBogKña pSayemtþaFm’mYyEbbeTot
Gtßay c hitay c edIm,IesckþIcMerInpg edIm,I seBV stþa Gevra ehanþú suxita ehanþú
esckþIseRmcplRbeyaCn_pg / niTÞúkça ehanþú GBüabCÄa ehanþú
Gemð rkçtu sT§emµa seBVbi Fmµcariena sUmRBHsT§mµ GnIXa ehanþú TIXayuka ehanþú
rkSanUveyIgTaMgLay sUmrkSanUvGñkEdlRbRBwtþFm’TaMgLay GeraKa ehanþú sm,tþIhi smiCÄnþú
TaMgGs;pg /
suxI GnþanM brihrnþú .
vuDÆw sm,abueNyüam Fmµariyb,evTiet sUm[eyIg
TaMgLay)andl;nUvesckþIcMerInkñúgFm’ EdlRBHGriy³TaMgLay
Tukçb,tþa c niTÞúkça Pyb,tþa c niBÖya
elaksEmþgehIy . esakb,tþa c niesSaka ehanþú seBVbi )aNiena .
KafaenHsMrab;sURt ERbfa ³ seBV stþa Gevra ehanþú sUm[stVTaMg
kñúgkalcb;Fm’eTsna b¤ sURtFm’Nacb;ehIy LayTaMgBYgkMumaneBornwgKña .
suxita ehanþú sUm[)annUvesckþIsux
bTBicarNa niTÞúkça ehanþú sUmkMu[manTukç
CnEdleyIgbBaÄWehIyminxwg RbsinebIminEmn
GBüabCÄa ehanþú sUmkMu[ebotebondl;KñanwgKña
CaGñkmanemtþa kruNa eTenaH KWCaCnEdlKYrRby½tñ .
GnIXa ehanþú sUmkMu[manesckþIRBYylM)ak
TIXayuka ehanþú sUm[manGayuEvg
29
GeraKa ehanþú sUmkMu[maneraK seBV mcäimay GnuTisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
sm,tþIhi smiCÄnþú sUm[)ansMercnUvsm,tþiRKb;y:ag seBV ]tþray Tisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
suxI GnþanM brihrnþú sUm[rkSanUvxøÜnCasuxRsYlcuH seBV ]tþray GnuTisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
Tukçb,tþa c niTÞúkça Pyb,tþa c niBÖya esakb,tþa seBV ehdæimay Tisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
c niesSaka ehanþú seBVbi )aNiena . seBV ]briimay Tisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
mYyeTot stVTaMgLayTaMgBYg Edldl;ehIynUvesckþITukç seBV burtßimay Tisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
sUm[CastV)at;esckþITukçeTA Edldl;ehIynUvP½y sUm[CastV ERbfa³ stVTaMgLayTaMgBYg ¬EdlsßitenA ¦ kñúgTisbUB’
)at;P½yeTA Edldl;ehIynUvesckþIesak sUm[CastV)at;esc- sUmkMu[maneBornwgKña manEtesckþIsux .
kþIesakeTAehag . seBV burtßimay GnuTisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
pSayemtþaFm’cMeBaHTisTaMg 10 stVTaMgLayTaMgBYg ¬EdlsßitenA ¦ kñúgTisGaeKñy_ sUmkMu[man
seBV burtßimay Tisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú eBornwgKña manEtesckþIsux .
seBV burtßimay GnuTisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú seBV TkçiNay Tisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
seBV TkçiNay Tisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú stVTaMgLayTaMgBYg ¬EdlsßitenA ¦ kñúgTisTkSiN sUmkMu[man
eBornwgKña manEtesckþIsux .
seBV TkçiNay GnuTisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
seBV TkçiNay GnuTisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
seBV mcäimay Tisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú stVTaMgLayTaMgBYg ¬EdlsßitenA ¦ kñúgTisnirtI sUmkMu[man
30
eBornwgKña manEtesckþIsux .
seBV mcäimay Tisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
stVTaMgLayTaMgBYg ¬EdlsßitenA ¦ kñúgTisbc©im sUmkMu[man
eBornwgKña manEtesckþIsux .
seBV mcäimay GnuTisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
stVTaMgLayTaMgBYg ¬EdlsßitenA ¦ kñúgTisBay½Bü sUmkMu[man
eBornwgKña manEtesckþIsux .
seBV ]tþray Tisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
stVTaMgLayTaMgBYg ¬EdlsßitenA ¦ kñúgTis]tþr sUmkMu[man
eBornwgKña manEtesckþIsux .
seBV ]tþray GnuTisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
stVTaMgLayTaMgBYg ¬EdlsßitenA ¦ kñúgTis|san sUmkMu[man
eBornwgKña manEtesckþIsux .
seBV ehdæimay Tisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
stVTaMgLayTaMgBYg ¬EdlsßitenA ¦ kñúgTisxageRkam sUmkMu[
maneBornwgKña manEtesckþIsux .
31
seBV ]briimay Tisay stþa Gevra suxI ehanþú
stVTaMgLayTaMgBYg ¬EdlsßitenA ¦ kñúgTisxagelI sUmkMu[
maneBornwgKña manEtesckþIsux .
btþiTanKafa
\mina buBaØkemµn ]bCÄaya KuNutþra
GacriyUbkara c matabita biya mmM
surieya cnÞima raCa KuNvnþa nrabi c
RBhµa mara c \®nÞa c elak)ala c eTvta
yema mitþa mnusSa c mCÄtþa evrikabi c
seBV stþa suxI ehanþú buBaØani bktani em
suxBa© tivFM eTnþú xib,M )aebf evamtM .
\mina buBaØkemµn edaybuBaØkmµenH ]bCÄaya KuNutþra
]bCÄay_TaMgLay manKuNd¾x<g;x<s;kþI GacriyUbkara c Gacarü
TaMgLayman]bkarkþI matabita biya mmM matanigbitaCa
TIRsLaj;én´kþI surieya cnÞima raCa RBHGaTitü RBHcnÞ½
nig RBHraCakþI KuNvnþa nrabi c mYyvijeTot CnTaMgLay
EdlCaGñkmanKuNkþI RBhµa mara c \®nÞa c BYkRBhµkþI
markþI RBH\®nÞTaMgLaykþI elak)ala c eTvta eTvtaTMag
LayCaGñkrkSanUvelakkþI yema mitþa mnusSa c ymraCkþI
BYkmnusSCaTIrab;GanKñakþI mCÄtþa evrikabi c mYyvijeTot stV
TaMgLayEdlmancitþCa]ebkçakþI maneBornwgKñakþI seBV stþa
suxI ehanþú sBVstVTaMgLaycUr[)annUvesckþIsux buBaØani
bktani em buNüTaMgLayEdl´)aneFVIehIy suxBa© tivFM
eTnþú sUm[)annUvesckþIsuxTaMg 3 Rbkar ¬KWsuxkñúg mnusS/
eTvta nig RBHniBVan ¦ xib,M )aebf evamtM GñkTaMgLaycUr
dl;nUvRBHniBVan eQµaHGmt³ edayqab;rYsran;Tan;citþ .
btßnaKafa
\mina buBaØkemµn \mina ]TÞiesn c
xib,ahM suløePecv tNðúb,aTaneFTnM
ey snþaen hInaFmµa yav niBVaneta mmM
32
nsSnþú sBVTaeyv ytß Caeta PvaPev
]Cucietþa stib,eBaØa seløexa viIrieyamði va
mara lPnþú enakasM katuBa© vIrieysu em
BueT§a TIbvera naefa Femµa naefa vrutþema
naefa bec©kBueT§a c segÇa naefatþera mmM
et esatþmanuPaevn maerakasM lPnþú ma .
\mina buBaØkemµn edaybuBaØkmµenHpg \mina ]TÞiesn
c edayBakü]TÞisenHpg xib,ahM suløePecv tNðúb,a-
TaneqTnM ´Kb,I)anedaygaynUvkarkat;pþac;tNða nig ]bTan
edayqab;rYsran; ey snþaen hInaFmµa Fm’TaMgLayNa
EdlefakTabmankñúgsNþan ¬én´ ¦ yav niBVaneta mmM
nsSnþú sBVTaeyv Fm’efakTabTaMgenaH cUrvinaseTA
¬caksnþan ¦ én´sBV² kaldrabdl;RBHniBVan ytß Caeta
PvaPev ´ekItehIykñúgPBtUcnigPBFM² Na² ]Cucietþa
stib,eBaØa seløexa viIrieyamði va sUm[CaGñkmancitþ
Rtg; mansµartInigR)aCJa TaMgsUm[mancitþpUrpg; nig esckþIBüa-
yampg ¬kñúgPBenaH ²¦ mara lPnþú enakasM katuBa©
vIrieysu em marTaMgLaycUrkMu)annUv»kasedIm,IeFVI ¬nUvesckþI
Gnþray ¦ kñúgBüayamTaMgLayén´ BueT§a TIbvera naefa
RBHBuT§dUcCaRbTIbd¾RbesIr RBHGgÁCaTIBwg ¬rbs;´ ¦ Femµa
naefa vrutþema RBHFm’]tþmbvrCaTIBwg ¬rbs;´ ¦ naefa
bec©kBueT§a c RBHbec©kBuT§ k¾CaTIBwg ¬rbs;´ ¦ segÇa
naefatþera mmM RBHsgÇCaTIBwgd¾RbesIrrbs;´ et esatþ-
manuPaevn eday]tþmanuPaBénRBHBuT§ RBHFm’ RBHbec©kBuT§ nig
RBHsgÇTaMgLayenaH maerakasM lPnþú ma marcUr kMu)annUv
»kaseLIy .
xmabnKafa
eyekci xuTÞka )aNa mhnþabi mya
hta ey )aeNek bmaeTn kayvacamenhi
va buBaØM em GnuemaTnþú KNðnþú plmutþmM
33
evriena ec bmuBa©nþ sBVeTasM xmnþú em .
eyekci xuTÞka )aNa mhnþabi mya hta
stVTaMgLayNamYy CastVtUckþI FMkþI Edl´smøab;ehIy
ey )aeNek bmaeTn kayvacamenhi va eTaHstV
TaMgLayNaBYkxøH ¬Edl´ebotebonehIy ¦ edaykay vacacitþ
eRBaHesckþIRbmaT buBaØM em GnuemaTnþú ¬stVTaMgenaH ¦
cUrGnuemaTnaeRtkGrcMeBaHbuNürbs;´ KNðnþú plmutþmM cUr
TTYlyknUvpld¾]tþmcuH evriena ec bmuBa©nþú ebI ¬stVTaMg
LayNa ¦ maneBornwgKña ¬stVTaMgLayenaH ¦ cUrrYcedaHcak
eBorenaHeTA sBVeTasM xmnþú em sUmstVTaMgLayGt;
eTasTaMgBYgdl;´ .
KafasMuesckþIsux
sURtenAeBlmansmaTan b¤ eBleFVIkuslNamYyehIy
Gakasdæa c Pumµdæa eTva naKa mhiT§ika
buBaØM ena GnuemaTnþú cirM rkçnþú sasnM .
Gakasdæa c Pumµdæa eTva naKa mhiT§ika
buBaØM ena GnuemaTnþú cirM rkçnþú raCaena . etC³´sag
Gakasdæa c Pumµdæa eTva naKa mhiT§ika etC³´sag sMGitsMGag edaykayvaca
buBaØM ena GnuemaTnþú cirM rkçnþú jateya . sUmsuxsuPaB rYcBITukça qøgdl;eRtIymha
Gakasdæa c Pumµdæa eTva naKa mhiT§ika eBalKWniBVan .
buBaØM ena GnuemaTnþú cirM rkçnþú )aNiena . RKb;Can;RKb;Cati kMu[´Xøat BIsIl nig Tan
Gakasdæa c Pumµdæa eTva naKa mhiT§ika KMnit´ekIt kMeNIt´man mKÁplCas<an
buBaØM ena GnuemaTnúþú cirM rkçnúþ ena sTa . dl;sßanéføføa .
eTvtaTaMgLay eTaHzitenAnaGakaskþI eTaHzitenAelI
sUmCUnmKÁpl cMeBaHeTAdl; matabita
EpndIkþI naKTaMgLayEdlmanb£T§anuPaBeRcInkþI sUmGnuemaTna
nUvbuNürbs;eyIgTaMgLay . KuNRKU]b- CÄayacarü KuNjatika
RBHBuT§sasna R)aMBIrsNþan .
RBHmhakSRtTaMgLay CIdUnCIta rs;enAkþINa elakm©as;Ecksßan
sUmrkSanUv [)anesckþIsuxcMerIn ´CUnmKÁpl kuslefáIgfáan sUmsuxekSmkSanþ
jatiTaMgLay
Gs;kalCayUrGEgVg dl;sßanputTukç .
stVTaMgLay
´sUmsc©a ekItCatiNa² sUm[)ansux
eTA sUmrkSanUveyIgTaMgLay [)ansuxcMerIn sBV²kalGs;kal sUmmanbBaØa PøWføamuHmut rYcputBITukç
CayUrGEgVgeTA . dl;niBVanehag .

34
 btþiTanKafa kaeyn vaca mnsa edayTVarTaMg 3 KWkayvacacitþ/
BuT§sasnikCnEdl)aneFVIkuslÉNamYyrYcehIy ebIman tiTes suKtM ktM GMeBICakuslTaMgGs;enaH Edl´)aneFVI
R)afñanwg[cMerInplanisgSdl;xøÜnd¾eRcIneLIgeTotenaH Kb,I]TÞis ehIy CakuslGacnwgnaM[eTAekItkñúgzanéRtRtwgSsYK’)an/
pSayplénkuslenaHdl;stVTaMgLayedaykuslcitþCabuBaØkiriya ey stþa sBaØiena Gtßi stVTaMgLayÉNa KWmnusS b¤
vtßú 10 y:ag EdlehAfa btþiTan KWkiriya[nUvcMENkbuNü eTvta b¤RBhµ EdlCastVmansBaØakþI/
dl;GñkdéT edaybtþiTanKafaenH dUecñHfa ³ ey c stþa GsBaØiena stVTaMgLayÉNa CaGsBaØistV KW
yM kiBa©i kuslkmµM ktþBVM kiriyM mm stVEdl\tsBaØakþI/
kaeyn vaca mnsa tiTes suKtM ktM ktM buBaØplM myðM seBV PaKI Pvnþú et stVTaMg
ey stþa sBaØiena Gtßi ey c stþa GsBaØiena LayTaMgGs;enaH cUr[)annUvcMENkplénbuNü ehIycUresay
ktM buBaØplM myðM seBV PaKI Pvnþúet plénbuNüEdl´)aneFVI ehIy)an]TÞispSay[eTAenHcuH/
ey tM ktM suviTitM TinñM buBaØplM mya ey tM ktM suviTitM TinñM buBaØplM mya buNüEdl
ey c ttß n Cannþi eTva KnþVa nievTyMu ´)aneFVIehIyenaH ebIstVTaMgLayÉNa)andwgc,as;ehIy stV
seBV elakmði ey stþa CIvnþaharehtuka TaMgLayenaH cUr[)anesaynUvplénbuNü Edl´)an]TÞis[
mnuBaØM ePaCnM seBV lPnþú mm ectsati. eTAenaHcuH /
ERbfa ³ yM kiBa©i kuslkmµM ktþBVM kiriyM mm ey c ttß n Cannþi müa:geTot bNþastVTaMgenaH ebI
GMeBICakuslÉNamYyEdl´Kb,IeFVI/ stVTaMgLayÉNamin)andwgnUvbuNüEdl´)aneFVIehIyenaH /
35
eTva KnþV a nievTyMu sUmeTvtaTaMgLayGeBa¢IjeTA[dMNwg
dl;stVTaMgLayenaH[)andwgpg faCnÉeNaHeK)aneFVIbuNü
ehIyeK]TÞispSayplbuNüenaHmkdl;GñkTaMgLay GñkTaMgLay
cUrGnuemaTnaeRtkGrnwgbuNüeKenaHcuH /
seBV elakmði ey stþa CIvnþaharehtuka stVÉNa
kñúgelakTaMgGs; EdlGaRs½ynUvGahar ehIyrs;enA /
mnuBaØM ePaCnM seBV lPnþú mm ectsati stVTaMgLay
TaMgGs;enaH cUr[)annUvePaCnCaTIKab;citþ EdlsMerceday
buBaØb£T§i tamcitþEdl´]TÞispSayeTA[enHcuH .
&^*
buKÁlEdlKYrRby½tþbMputKWxøÜneyIg ¡
36
buBVPaKbdibtþi
burs®sþIEdlmansT§aRCHføakñúgKuNRBHrtnRt½y KWKuN RBHBuT§
RBHFm’ RBHsgÇ ehIymanR)afñanwgebþCJaxøÜnCa])ask b¤ Ca
])asika CabuBVPaKb,dibtþi KWesckþIRbtibtþiCacMENkxagedIm
[)aneBjs‘b;CaGñkkan;RBHBuT§sasna b¤ CaGñktmál;enAkñúgRBH
BuT§sasnaenaH / dMbUgbg¥s;RtUvbeBa©jvcIePT sUmxmaeTasnwg
RBHrtnRt½y kñúgTIcMeBaHRBHP½®kþRBHBuT§rUbk¾)an cMeBaHmuxbuKÁl
KWPikçú 1 rUbk¾)an cMeBaHmuxKN³ KWPikçú 2 rUb b¤ 3 rUbk¾)an cMeBaH
sgÇ KWPikçúTaMgLay taMgBI 4 rUb eLIgeTAk¾)an luHsUmxmaeTas
rYcehIy RtUvbeBa©jvcIePTeBalRbkasebþCJaxøÜn[CaGñk)an
dl;RBHéRtsrNKmn_ Ca])ask b¤Ca])asika kñúgRBHBuT§sasna
CaxageRkay rYcehIyRtUvsmaTannic©sIlrkSa[x¢ab;teTA/ ebI
mansT§aRCHføa k¾Kb,IrkSa]e)asfsIl tamkalkMNt;EdlRtUv
rkSamþg²enaHpg nwg manplanisgSeRcIn edaylMdab;²eLIg .
ÉBaküsUmxmaeTasnwgRBHrtnRt½yenaH ebIbursEtmñak; b¤
®sþIEtmñak; RtUvsURFfa ³
Gc©eya mM Penþ Gc©Kma yfaBalM yfamuLðM
yfaGkuslM¼ eyahM ¼ yahM ¼ Penþ kaeyn va
vacay va mnsa va PKveta ¼ BuT§sS va FmµsS
va sgÇsS va GKarvM Gkasw ¼ tsS ¼ tsSa ¼em
Penþ PKva ¼ Geyüa ¼ Gyüa ¼ segÇa ¼ Gc©yM
Gc©yeta ¼ bdiKÁNðtu ¼ bdiKÁNðnþú ¼ Gaytw sMvray
bBiRtRBHd¾manRBHPaK ¼ RBHkruNa ¼ RBHkruNaTaMgLay ¼
RBHsgÇ ¼ d¾cMerIn eTaskMhusEdlRbRBwtþknøg RKbsgát;ehIy
nUv´RBHkruNa tameday´RBHkruNa CamnusSl¶g;exøA CamnusS
vegVg CamnusSminQøas bBiRtRBHd¾manRBHPaK ¼ RBHkruNa ¼
RBHkruNaTaMgLay ¼RBHsgÇ ¼ d¾cMerIn ERkg´RBHkruNa )aneFVI
hIynUvesckþIelµIs mineKarBRBHd¾manRBHPaK¼ RBHBuT§Cam©as;kþI
dl;RBHFm’kþI dl;RBHsgÇkIþ edaykaykþI edayvacakþI edaycitþkþI
bBiRtRBHd¾manRBHPaK ¼ RBHkruNa ¼ RBHkruNaTaMgLay
¼RBHsgÇ ¼ d¾cMerIn sUmRBHd¾manRBHPaK¼ RBHkruNa ¼RBHkruNa
TaMgLay ¼ RBHsgÇ Gt;nUveTaskMhusenaHdl;´RBHkruNaeRBaH
GMeBIéneTasenaH CaesckþIxusBit edIm,Inwg)ans®gYm KWfa nwg
37
RbRBwtþl¥teTAkñúgxagmuxenaHehag .
rYcebICabuKÁl b¤KN³ b¤sgÇ EdlenACaRbFanenATIenaHRtUv
TTYlfa saFu ¬ERbfa ¦ RbéBehIy .
ebIbursRtUvsURtfa eyahM fa tsS em/ ebI®sþIRtUvsURt
fa yahM fa tsSa em/ tamKYrdl;)alIPasaEdlRtUvpøas;tam
burs®sþI/ eTaHburskþI ®sþIkþI ebIsUmxmaeTaskñúgTIcMeBaHRBHP®kþ
RBHBuT§rUb b¤ cMeBaHnwgRBHsþÚb RBHectiy EdlbBa©úHRBHsaririk
FatuRBHsmµasm<úT§enaH RtUvsURtfa PKveta va fa Penþ PKva
bdiKÁNðtu/ ebIcMeBaHnwgPikçú 1 rUb RtUvsURtfa BuT§sS va fa
Penþ Geyüa fa bdiKÁNðtu/ ebIcMeBaHKN³ KWPikçú 2 rUb b¤ 3
rUb RtUvsURtfa BuT§sS va fa Penþ Gyüa fa bdiKÁNðnþú
ebIcMeBaHRBHsgÇ RtUvsURtfa BuT§sS va fa Penþ segÇa fa
bdiKÁNðtu/ Rtg;esckþIERbk¾manrebobtamCYr)alI Edlx½NÐeday
KMnUseRTt ¬¼ ¦ enaHEdr .
ebIsuT§Etburs b¤ suT§Et®sþIeRcInnak; b¤ bursnig®sþIeRcInnak;
layKña taMgBIBIrnak;eLIgeTA ehIysURtxmaeTasRBmKñaenaH
RtUvsURtfa ³
Gc©eya ena Penþ Gc©Kma ¼yfaBael¼yfaBala¼
yfamueL¼ð yfamuLð a ¼ yfaGkusel ¼ yfaGkusla
¼ey ¼ya ¼ myM Penþ kaeyn va vacay va mnsa
va PKveta BuT§sS va sgÇsS va GKarvM Gkrimða ¼
etsM ¼tasM ¼ ena Penþ ¼ PKva ¼ Geyüa ¼ Gyüa ¼
segÇa ¼ Gc©yM ¼ Gc©yeta ¼ bdiKÁNðtu ¼ bdiKÁNðnþú ¼
Gaytw sMvray .
¬esckþIERbdUcKñanwgEbbmun EbøkKñaEtRtg;Baküfa { ´RBHkruNa :
enaH kñúgTIenHRtLb;ERbfa { ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay : dUecñHvij/
eRkA BIenaH enAdUcKñaTaMgGs; ¦ .
ebIbursRtUvfa yfaBael yfamueLð yfaGkusel/
ey myM fa etsM ena/ ebI®sþIRtUvfa yfaBala yfamuLða
yfaGkusla/ ya myM fa tasM ena ebITukCaKñaeRcIn man
burs®sþIlayKña ehIysURtsUmxmaeTasRBmKñaenaH k¾RtUvEt
sURt xusKñaRtg;bTEdlxNÐedayKMnUseRTtenaHEdr evorElg
38
EtRtg;bT 3 GenøI KWRtg;bTfa PKveta va BuT§sS va/ PKva
Geyüa Gyüa segÇa/ bdiKÁNðtu bdiKÁNðnþú enHRtUvsURt
dUcKñaTaMgbursTaMg®sþI EtebIKñaeRcIn ehIysURtsUmxmaeTasRBm
TaMgGs;KñaenaH ebImin)ac;sURtedayBaküCaBhuvcn³tamEbb
xageRkayenH nwgsURtedayBaküCaÉkvcn³tamEbbmunenaHk¾
)an eRBaHsURtsUmxmaeTasRBmTaMgGs;Kña .
luH)ansUmxmaeTasnwgRBHrtnRt½ydUecñHrYcehIy Kb,I
beBa©jvcIePTebþCJaxøÜnCaGñkdl;RBHéRtsrNKmn_ KW RBHBuT§
RBHFm’ RBHsgÇ CaTIBwgTIrB£k edIm,Inwg[eLIgnamb,BaØtþiCa])a-
sk b¤ Ca])asikakñúgRBHBuT§sasnateTA/ ÉebþCJaxøÜnenaH nwgebþCJa
kñúgTIcMeBaHRBHP½®kþRBHBuT§rUbk¾)an cMeBaHRBHsþÚb b¤RBHectiy
EdlbBa©úHRBHsarIrikFatuRBHd¾manbuNük¾)an cMeBaHmuxbuKÁl b¤
KN³ b¤sgÇk¾)an .
ebIbursEtmñak; b¤ ®sþIEtmñak; sURtebCJaxøÜncMeBaHmuxbuKÁl b¤
KN³ b¤ sgÇenaH RtUvebþCJaedayBaküfa ³
 ÉsahM Penþ sucirbriniBVútm,i tM PKvnþM srNM
Kcäami FmµBa© PikçúsgÇBa© ¼ ])askM ¼ ])asikM ¼ mM
Geyüa ¼ Gyüa ¼ segÇa ¼Faertu ¼ Faernþú ¼ GC¢teKÁ
)aNuebtM srNM KtM . ERbfa bBiRt ¼ RBHkruNa
¼RBHkruNaTaMgLay ¼ RBHsgÇ ¼ d¾cMerIn ´RBHkruNasUmdl;nUv
RBHd¾manRBHPaK EdlRTg;briniBVaneTAGs;kalyUrGEgVgehIy
enaHpg nUvRBHFm’pg nUvRBHPikçúsgÇpg CaTIBwgTIrB£k sUmRBH
kruNa ¼RBHkruNaTaMgLay ¼ RBHsgÇ ¼ RCabnUv´RBHkruNafa
Ca ¼ ])ask ¼ ])asika ¼ )andl;ehIynUvRBHrtnRt½yCaTIBwgCa
TIrB£kesµIedayCIvit taMgBIéf¶enH CaedImerogeTA .
rYcbuKÁlb¤KN³b¤sgÇ RtUvTTYlfa saFu ¬ERbdUcmuun ¦ .
ebIbursRtUvfa ])askM/ ebI®sþIRtUvfa ])asikM/ Rtg;Baküfa
Geyüa Faertu Gyüa Faernþú segÇa Faertu
enHmanesckþIGFib,aydUckñúgviFIsUmxmaeTasxagedIm .
ebIKñaeRcIntaMgBIBIrnak;eLIgeTA eTaHsuT§EtburskþI suT§Et®sþI
kþI bursnig®sþIlayKñakþI RtUvsURtfa ³
39
Éet myM Penþ sucirbriniBVútm,i tM PKvnþM srNM
Kcäami FmµBa© PikçúsgÇBa© ¼ ])asek ¼ ])asikaeya ¼
ena ¼Geyüa ¼Gyüa ¼segÇa ¼Faertu ¼Faernþú ¼GC¢teKÁ
¼ )aNuebet srNM Ket ¼ )aNuebta sarNM Kta .
esckþIERbdUcKñanwgEbbmun EbøkKñaEtRtg;Bakümunfa { ´RBHkru-
Na : enaHkñúgTIenHfa { ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay : dUecñHvijeRkAGMBI
enHenAdUcKñaTaMgGs; .
ebIbursEtmñak; b¤®sþIEtmñak; ehIysURtebþCJaxøÜncMeBaHRBHBuT§
rUb b¤RBHsþÚb RBHectiy EdlbBa©úHRBHsarIrikFatuRBHd¾manbuNü
enaH RtUveBalebþCJaedayBaküfa ³
ÉsahM Penþ PKvnþM srNM Kcäami FmµBa© Pikçú-
sgÇBa© ])askM¼ ])asikM ¼ mM PKva Faertu GC¢teKÁ
)aNuebtM srNM KtM . ¬ERbfa ¦ bBiRtRBHd¾manRBHPaKd¾
cMerIn ´RBHkruNasUmdl;nUvRBHd¾manRBHPaKpg nUvRBHFm’pg
nUvRBHPikçúsgÇpg CaTIBwgTIrB£k sUmRBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;RCab
nUv´RBHkruNafaCa ])ask¼])asika )andl;ehIynUvRBHrtnRt½y
 CaTIBwgTIrB£kesµIedayCIvit taMgBIéf¶enHCaedImerogeTA .
ebIKñaeRcIn k¾RtUvsURtdUcn½ymun xusKñaEtRtg;Baküfa
PKvnþM fa PKva b:ueNÑaH / ebIKñaeRcIn ehIynwgsURtebþCJaxøn
RBmKñaedayBaküCaÉkvcn³k¾)an eBalsURtRBmTaMgGs;Kña .
bursb¤®sþI kalebI)aneBalBaküebþCJaxøÜnCaGñk)andl;RBH
éRtsrNKmn_CaTIBwgCaTIrB£kdUecñHrYcehIy k¾)annamb,BaØtþifa
:])ask : b¤ : ])asika : kñúgxN³enaHÉg .
viFIsUmxmaeTskþI viFIebþCJaxøÜnCa])ask Ca])asikakþI ebI
GñkEdlminecHsURtCa)alI nwgsURtCaesckþIsMraytamPasarbs;
xøÜnenaHk¾)an/ ebIecHsURtTaMg)alI TaMgesckþIERbsMraypg dUc
)aneBalmkehIyenaHCakarRbéBBit EtkMusURtEt)alITeT eday
mindwgfa GVIenaHeLIy eRBaHkic©EdlsURtxmaeTas nig ebþCJaxøÜn
enaH cMeBaHyksT§a KWesckþIeCOCak; nig bBaØaCasmµaTidæiEdldwg
Bit yl;RtUvBitCaRbmaN .
cb;buBVPaKbdibtþiEtb:ueNÑH
40
])asknieTÞs
sEmþgGMBInamfa ])ask nigFm’
rbs;])askepSg² mansIlCaedIm
CnEdlmannamb,BaØtþifa : ])ask : enaHedayehtuEdl
)ancUleTACitdl;nUvRBHrtnRt½y CaTIBwgCaTIrB£k dUcBuT§Pasit
EdlRBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;Rtas;sMEdgcMeBaHmhanamsküraC fa
{mñalmhanam RKhsßÉNamYy)andl;nUvRBHBuT§ RBHFm’ RBH
sgÇ CaTIBwgCaTIrBJkRKhsßenaHÉg )aneQµaHfa ])ask ¬ebI®sþI
ehAfa ])asika¦ } .
müa:geTot man)alIfa rtntþyM ])astIti ])aseka
CnÉNacUleTAGgÁúyCitRBHrtnRt½y CnenaHeQµaHfa ])ask .
GFib,ayfa CnEdlcUleTAGgÁúyCitRBHrtnRt½yenaH KW
minEmnCacUleTAGgÁúyCitRBHBuT§ RBHFm’ RBHsgÇ Canic©eday
rUbkayenaHeT KWelakse®gÁaHyknamkayCaRbmaN/ sUm,ICn
enaHsßitenAkñúgTIq¶ayb:unµan EtmansnþancitþRbRBwtþCab;enAkñúg
KuNRBHrtnRt½yCaTIBwgCaTIrB£kCanic©/ citþenaHetag»nykKuN
RBHrtnRt½y CaTIBwgCaTIrB£kCanic©/ ebIRKan;EtcUleTAGgÁúyCit
RBHBuT§edayrUbkay EtsnþancitþenaHsßitenAkñúgTIq¶ayGMBIKuN
RBHrtnRt½y minbeg¥ancitþeTAkñúgKuNRBHrtnRt½yeT CnenaH
eQµaHfa sßitenAq¶ayGMBIKuNRBHrtnRt½y minEmnCa : ])ask/
])asika : eLIy .
sIlén])ask
bBa©vIrtiectna KWectnaEdlevorcakevra 5 eQµaH faCa
{ sIlén])ask : dUcBuT§PasitEdlRBHbrmRKUCam©as;RTg;Rtas;
sEmþgcMeBaHmhanamsküraCfa { mñalmhanam ])askÉNa
)anevorcak)aNati)at KW minsmøab;stV 1 evorcakGTinñaTan KW
minlYcRTBüGñkdéT 1 evorcakkaemsumicäacar KWminRbRBwtþxus
kñúgkamTaMgLay 1 evorcakmusavaT KWminniyaykuhk 1 evor
caksuraemry³ KW minpwknUvsuranigemr½y 1 ])askenaHeQµaH fa
])askmansIl : .
GaCIv³én])ask
kiriyalHbg;nUvCMnYjxus 5 Rbkar ehIyRbkbkic©karciBa©wm
CIvitedayRtwmRtUvtamFm’eQµaHfa { GaCIv³én])ask : dUcman
BuT§bBaØtþi EdlRBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;hamcMeBaHPikçúTaMgLayfa
41
bBa©ima Pikçev vNiC¢a ])asekn GkrNIya mñalPikçú
TaMgLay CMnYjxusTaMg 5 Rbkar ])askminKb,IeFVIeLIy .
CMnYjxus 5 RbkarenaHKW
1-stßvNiC¢a CYjeRKOgsa®sþavuFsMrab;RbharKWeFVIeRKOg
sa®sþavuFenaHedayxøÜnÉg b¤[GñkdéTeKeFVI[ b¤)anmkeday
ehtuÉNamYy ehIylk;nUveRKOgsa®sþavuFenaH .
2-stþvNiC¢a CYjmnusS .
3-mMsvNiC¢a CYjsac; KWciBa©wmnUvstVTaMgLay maneKa
CaedImluHdl;stVTaMgLayenaHcMerInFMeLIg k¾smøab;yksac;lk; .
4-mC¢vNiC¢a CYjTwkRsvwg KWpSMeRKOgRsvwgÉNamYy[
ekIteLIgCaTwkRsvwgedayxøÜnÉg b¤TijeKykmk ehIylk;nUvTwk
RsvwgenaH .
5-visvNiC¢a CYjfñaMBis KWcat;EcgpSMfñaMBis[ekIteLIg
edayxøÜnÉg b¤[eKpSM[ b¤)anmkedayehtuÉNamYy ehIylk;
fñaMBisenaH .
])ask kalebIevorcakCMnYjxusTaMg 5 RbkarenH ehIy)an
RbtibtþikarciBa©wmCIvitedayFm’ eQµaHfamanGaCIvFm’edayRbéB.
vibtþién])ask
FmµCatiEdljúaMgsIl nig GaCIvFm’én])ask[vinaseQµaH
fa vibtþi . vibtþienaHman 5 y:agKW ³
1-GsSeT§a ehati ])askmineCOKuNRBHrtnRt½y.
2-TusSIela ehati ])askRTusþsIl .
3-ekatuhlmgÁlieka ehati ])askRbkbedaymgÁl
PJak;ep¥Il .
4-mgÁlM bec©ti ena kmµM ])askRbkan;eCOfa mgÁl
manb£kBarevlaCaedIm[pl minRbkan;eCOfakmµCakusl nig
Gkusl[pleLIy .
5-\eta c BhiT§a TkçieNyüM Kevsti ttß c
buBVkarM kaerati ])askEsVgrkEtTkçieNyübuKÁl KW
bdiKÁahk³ GñkTTYlTanxageRkARBHBuT§sasna ehIyeFVITandl;
TkçieNyübuKÁlxageRkARBHBuT§sasnaenaH .
42
])askÉNa Rbkbedayvibtþi 5 y:agenH Rtg;vibtþiNamYy
ehIy/ ])askenaHeQµaHfa { ])askcNÐal } KW])askdUcCa
mnusScNÐalpg eQµaHfa{ ])askml³ } KW])askmanFm’Ca
mnÞilesAhµgpg eQµaHfa : ])askbdikidæ³ : KWCa])askEdl
GñkR)aCJTaMgLayelaktiHedolpg .
sm,tþién])ask
FmµCatiEdljauMgsIl nigGaCIvFm’én])ask[bribUN’[
brisuT§RbéB eQµaHfa {sm,tþi } . sm,tþienaHman 5 y:agKW ³
1-seT§a ehati ])askmanesckþIeCOCak;c,as;kñúgKuN
RBHrtnRt½y .
2-sIlva ehati ])askmansIl .
3-n ekatuhlmgÁlieka ehati ])askminRbkbeday
mgÁlPJak;ep¥Il .
4-kmµM bec©ti ena mgÁlM ])askRbkan;eCOfakmµCa
kusl nig Gkusl[pl minRbkan;eCOfa mgÁlmanb£kSBarevla
CaedIm[pleLIy .
 5-n \eta BhiT§a TkçieNyüM Kevsti \F c buBVkarM
kerati ])askminEsVgrkTkçieNyübuKÁl KWbdiKÁahk³ Gñk
TTYlTanxageRkARBHBuT§sasnaeLIy ehIyeFVITanEtkñúgTkçieN-
yübuKÁlkñúgRBHBuT§sasnaenaH .
])askÉNa Rbkbedaysm,tþi 5 y:agenHehIy ])ask
enaHmaneQµaHfa { ])askrtn³} KW])askdUcCartnvtßúmanEkv
CaedImpgeQµaHfa { ])askbTum³ } KW])askdUcCapáaQUkman
BN’Rkhmpg eQµaHfa {])askbuNÐrIk³} KW])askdUcCapáaQUk
manBN’spg .
KuNén])ask
Fm’sMrab;])ask])asika RbtibtþiRKb;rUb edIm,Inwg[ekIt [
cMerInnUvsm,tþiTaMgBYg eQµaHfa {KuN }. KuNenHCarbs;])ask
])asika ehAfa { ])askKuN : man 10 y:agKW ³
1-segÇn sT§w sman suxTuekça ehati ])askGñkrYm
esckþIsuxTukçmYyGenøIedayPikçúsgÇ KWfaebI PikçúsgÇmanesckþI
sux k¾eRtkGr ebI PikçúsgÇmanesckþITukçRBYy k¾RBYyCamYypg.
43
2-kayikvacsikBa© surkçitM ehati ])askmankay
kmµ nig vcIkmµrkSaehIyedayRbéB .
3-Femµa GFibeteyüa ehati ])askmanFm’CaGFibtI
KWfaebI RbRBwteþ FVIGVI² rEmgkan;ykFm’CaFM CaTItaMg CaTIGagmaM
min[xus min[eXøógXøatGMBIFm’eLIy .
4-yfa faemn sMviPareta v ehati ])askCaGñk
eRtkGr kñúgkarbric©aKTan tamsmKYrdl;kmøaMgénxøÜn KWeFVITan
tamsmKYrdl;RTBüsm,tþiticnigeRcIn ebImantick¾eFVItic ebIman
eRcInk¾eFVIeRcIn minmanmcäriyFm’RKbsgát;snþancitþeLIy .
5-CinsasnM CanituBa© vaymti ])ask]sSah_
BüayamedIm,Inwg[dwgc,as;nUvsasn³ KWBaküeRbonRbedA Bakü
bNþaMénRBHCinRsI .
6-semµaTidæieka v ehati ])askCasmµaTidæi KWmanR)aCJa
eXIjRtUvtamesckþIBit .
7-GbKeta ekatuhlmgÁlieka v ehati ])ask
R)ascakmgÁlPJak;ep¥Il ehIyCaGñkminRbkan;eCOfa mgÁlman
B£kBarevlaCaedIm[pleLIy Rbkan;eCOEtkmµCakusl nig
Gkuslfa[pl .
8-Civitehtubi GBaØM stßarM n ]TÞisti ])askebITuk
CamanehtuKYrdl;nUvesckþIvinasCIvitkþI k¾minlHbg;RBHrtnRt½y
ehIyRtLb;eTAkan;ykmnusSdéTCaRKUGacarü CaTIBwgrbs;xøÜnfa
RbesIrCagRBHrtnRt½yenaHeLIy .
9-smKÁaraema v ehati ])askmanesckþIeRtkGrkñúg
samKÁIFm’ KWesckþIRBmeRBogKña.
10-sasen crti ])askRbRBwtþl¥kñúgRBHBuT§sasna
KWRbRBwtþtamEtFm’vin½yCaBuT§sasna .
])askKuNTaMg 10 y:agenH ])ask ])asika Kb,IRbRBwtþ
tamkMu[eXøógXøateLIy eRBaHCaFm’GacnwgeFVIcitþ])ask ])a-
sika GñkRbRBwtþ[sucritpUrpg;kñúgRBHBuT§sasna ehIy[)anCa
bc©½yénniBaVnsm,tþipg .
¬cb;])asknieTÞs edaysegçbb:ueNÑH¦
44
viFIsmaTannic©sIl
BuT§sasnikCnEdl)andl;RBHéRtsrNKmn_ )aneLIg
namb,BaØtiþCa])ask b¤ ])asikaehIy kalebInwgsmaTannUvnic©
sIlKWsIl 5 Cabec©ksmaTanGMBIbuKÁldéTKWPikçúb¤ sameNrenaH
Kb,IsUFünmsáarfVaybgÁMrB£kdl;KuNRBHrtnRt½y edaysegçbCa
munrYcehIyRtUvsUmnUvnic©sIl RBmTaMgRBHéRtsrNKmn_cMeBaH
nwgPikçú b¤ sameNr EdlxøÜnnwgsmaTanenaHfa
]kas¼GhM¼myM¼Penþ visMu visMu rkçntßay
tisreNn sh bBa© sIlani¼yacami¼yacam/
Tutiym,i¼GhM¼myM ¼Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay
tisreNn sh bBa© sIlani¼yacami¼ yacam.
ttiym,i¼GhM¼myM ¼Penþ>>>.
ERbfa sUmeKarB/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa¼´
RBHkruNaTaMgLay¼sUmnUvsIlTaMgLay 5 mYyGenøIeday
RBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg²Kña/ bBiRtRBH
kruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa ¼ ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay¼ sUmnUvsIl
TaMgLay 5 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwg
rkSaepSg² KñaCaKRmb;BIrdgpg CaKRmb;bIdgpg .
b¤nwgsUmfa ]kas¼GhM¼myM¼Penþ¼ visMu visMu
rkçntßay tisreNn sh bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM¼
yacami¼ yacam¼GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf¼em¼ena¼Penþ
Tutiym,i ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ visMu visMu rkçntßay
tisreNn sh bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM¼ yacami¼
yacam¼GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf¼em¼ena ¼Penþ.
ttiym,i ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ >>> .
ERbfa sUmeKarB/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa¼ ´
RBHkruNaTaMgLay¼ sUmnUvnic©sIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 mYy
GenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg²Kña/
bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH
[nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa ¼ ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay/ bBiRtRBH
kruNad¾ceRmIn´RBHkruNa ¼ ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay¼sUmnUvnic©sIl
sIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,I
45
RbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg²Kña CaKRmb;BIrdgpg CaKRmb;bIdgpg/
bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH
[nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa ¼´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.
¬sUmdUecñHk¾)an tamesckþIeBjcitþrbs;GñksUm¦.
ebIGñksmaTanEtmñak; RtUvfa GhM fa yacami Rtg;ERb
RtUvfa {´RBHkruNa} sUm fa em Rtg;ERbRtUvfa { dl;´RBHkruNa
{ebIKñaeRcIntaMgBIBIrnak;eLIgeTA nwgsUmEtmñak;fa myM fa
yacam k¾)an Rtg;ERbRtUvfa { ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay } sUmfa
ena Rtg;ERbRtUvfa { dl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay }/ EtfaebIKñaeRcIn
sUFüsUmRBmKñaenaH nwgsUFüsUmfa GhM fa yacami fa em
k¾)an eRBaHsUFüsUmTaMgGs;Kña/luHsUmdUecñHrYcehIy elakGñk[
sIlelaksUFü nema 3 cb; ehIyelak[RBHéRtsrNKmn_ nig
nic©sIl/ GñksmaTanRtUvTTYlfatamelak edaybeBa©jvcIePT
[B¤c,as;las;/ kMuTTYlxSwb² .
elaksUFüfa ³ nema tsS Pkveta Grheta
smµasm<úT§sS. ¬3 dg¦
 ERbfa kiriyanmsáarfVaybgÁMén´RBHkruNa cUrmandl;RBH
d¾manRBHPaKGgÁenaH RBHGgÁCaRBHGrhnþd¾RbesIrRTg;Rtas;dwgnUv
ejyüFm’TaMgBYgedayRbéBcMeBaHRBHGgÁ \tmanRKUGacarüNa
RbedARBHGgÁeLIy .
BuT§M srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUmdl;nUvRBHBuT§ CaTIBwg
TIB£k .
FmµM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUmdl;nUvRBHFm’ CaTIBwg
TIB£k .
sgÇM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUmdl;nUvRBHsgÇ CaTIBwg
TIB£k .
Tutiym,i BuT§M srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUmdl;nUvRBH
BuT§CaTIBwgTIB£k CaKRmb;BIrdgpg.
Tutiym,i FmµM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUmdl;nUvRBHFm’
CaTIBwgTIB£k CaKRmb;BIrdgpg.
Tutiym,i sgÇM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNasUmdl;nUvRBHsgÇ
CaTIBwgTIB£k CaKRmb;BIrdgpg.
46
ttiym,i BuT§M srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNasUmdl;nUvRBHBuT§
CaTIBwgTIB£k CaKRmb;bIdgpg.
ttiym,i FmµM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNasUmdl;nUvRBHFm’
CaTIBwgTIB£k CaKRmb;bIdgpg.
ttiym,i sgÇM srNM Kcäami´RBHkruNasUmdl;nUvRBHsgÇ
CaTIBwgTIB£k CaKRmb;bIdgpg.
ehIyelakfa tisrNKÁhNM bribuNÑM ¬ERbfa¦ kiriyakan;yk
nUvRBHéRtsrNKmn_bribUN’Etb:ueNÑH. ehIyelak[nic©sIlCa
bec©ksmaTanfa ³
)aNati)ata evrmNIsikçabTM smaTiyami
´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkir-i
yaeFVIstVmanCIvit[Føak;cuHknøg KWstVsøab;.
GTinñaTana evrmNIsikçabTM smaTiyami
´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiri-
yakan;yknUvvtßúEdleKmin)an[edaykay b¤ edayvaca.
kaemsu micäacara evrmNIsikçabTM smaTiyami
´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiri- GñksmaTanTTYlfa Gam Penþ ¬ERbdUcmun¦ ehIyelak
yaRbRBwtþixuskñúgkamTaMgLay. sEmþgGanisgSsIl[sþab;teTAenHeTotfa ³
musavaTa evrmNIsikçabTM smaTiyami sIeln suKtw ynþi sIeln ePaKsm,Ta
´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiri- sIeln niBVútw yniþ tsµa sIlM viesaFey .
yaeBalnUvBakükuhk. ¬ERbfa¦¦ stVTaMLayeTAkan;zansYK’)ank¾eRBaHsIl stV
suraemrymC¢b,maTdæana evrmNIsikçabTM TaMgLay)anbribUN’edayePaK³k¾eRBaHsIl stVTaMgLay)aneTA
smaTiyami ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabTKWectnaCaehtu kan;TIrMlt;TukçKWRBHniBaVnk¾eRBaHsIl eRBaHehtuenaH buKÁlCa
evorcakehtuCaTItaMgénesckþIRbmaT KWpwknUvTwkRsvwg KWsura nig sb,úrsKb,ICRmHnUHvsIl[brisuT§ kMu[esAhµg.
emr½y . GñksmaTanRtUvTTYlfa saFu ¬ERbfa¦ RbéBehIy .
rYcehIyelakGñkeGaysIl elakeBaldas;etüWneRkInrMB£kfa
\mani bBa© sikçabTani saFukM ktVa Gb,maeTn viFIsmaTannic©sIlCabec©ksmaTan
cb;Etb:ueNÑH
nic©kalM smµarkiçtBVM ¬ERbfa ¦ Gñk¼GñkTaMgLayKb,I eFVInUv
sikçabTTaMgLay 5 enH[RbéBRtUvrkSa[l¥Gs;kal;Canic©eday
esckþIminRbmaT KWfakMubIeFVsRbEhseLIy.
viFIsmaTan]e)asfsIl
ebIGñksmaTanEtmñak; RtUvfa { Gñk } ebIKñaeRcInRtUvfa ])ask ])asika CaGñkrkSanUv]e)asfsIl kalebIdl;
{GñkTaMgLay} . éf¶CitnwgrkSanUv]e)asfsIl KWéf¶mun 1 éf¶ EdlkMnt;faRBwk
eLIgnwgrkSanUv]e)asfsIlenaH Kb,Icat;EcgkargarEdlKYrnwg
47
cat;EcgmanviFIcat;EcgnUvGaharCaedIm EdlCakargarKWxøÜnnwg
RtUveFVIb¤nwgRtUveRbI[eKeFVIkñúgéf¶Es¥k KWkñúgéf¶]e)asfkal [
ehIykñúgéf¶enaHmunEtkMucat;Ecg kargarEdlminRbkbedayFm’
EdlCakargarKWxøÜnCa ])ask ])asika minKYrnwgcat;EcgenaH
eLIyluHdl;RBwkeLIgCaéf¶]e)asf kalRtUvrkSanUv]e)asfsIl
Kb,IPJak;eLIgGMBIRBlwm ehIyx<úrmat;CRmHeFµj[s¥at rYcehIy
ebI)ansmaTannUv]e)asfsIlkñúg evlaenaHk¾CakarRbéB ebI
eXIjfanwgsmaTanBI RBlwmenaHminTan;eT k¾Kb,IkMNt;nUv
]e)asfkalKWkalCaTIrkSanUv]e)asfsIlkñúg 1 éf¶ 1 yb; enaH
edaybeBa©jvacaGFidæanfa ³
GC¢ ]e)asefa \mBa© rtwþ \mBa© TivsM
]e)asfieka ¼ ]e)asfika ¼ PvisSami ERbfa éf¶enHCaéf¶
RtUvrkSanUv]e)asfsIl/ xøÜnGjnwgCaGñkrkSanUv]e)asfsIlGs;
éf¶enH nig yb;enH .
ebI])ask RtUvfa ]e)asfieka/ ebI])asika RtUvfa
]e)asfika.
48
ebIminecH)alI nwgGFidæantamPasarbs;xøÜn² k¾KYredayBit/
luHGFidæankMNt;kaldUecñHrYcehIy RtUvtaMgvIrtiectnaevorcak
sIlePT KWehtuEdlCaTITmøaynUvsIlenaH² [RKb;sikçabTTaMg
8/kalebIGFidæandUecñHrYcehIy tGMBIeBlenaHmk k¾Kb,Isma-
TannUv ]e)asfsIlGMBIbuKÁldéT manPikçúCaedIm tamkalEdl
KYrcuH ebITukçCadl;RBHGaTitürHx<s;eLIgRbmaNeBjBnøWFM eTIb
)ansmaTankþI k¾eQµaHfa)ansmaTanedayRbéB eQµaHfa)an
rkSanUv]e)asfsIleBjkalkMNt; 1 éf¶ 1 yb; edaybribUN’
eRBaHGñksmaTan)aneFVInUv]e)asfkalmin[xVHxat TaMgvIrtiect-
naesat k¾ekItkøabribUN’ kñúgsnþan nwg)anplanisgSeRcIn.
kalebI])ask ])asika nwgsmaTannUv]e)asfsIlRbkbRBm
edayGgÁ 8 Cabec©ksmaTanGMBIbuKÁldéTKWPikçú b¤ sameNr
enaH Kb,IsUFünmsáarnUv]e)asfsIl RBmTaMgRBHéRtsrNKmn_
cMeBaHPikçú b¤ sameNr EdlxøÜnnwgsmaTanenaHfa ³
]kas ¼ GhM ¼ myM¼ Penþ visMu visMu rkçntßay
tisreNn sh Gdæ sIlani ¼ yacami ¼ yacam
Tutiym,i ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ visMu visMu rkçntßay
 tisreNn sh Gdæ sIlani¼yacami ¼yacam .
ttiym,i ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ >>>.
ERbdUckñúgviFIsUmnic©sIlxagedIm EbøkKñaRtg;Baküfa Gdæ
sIlani ¬ERbfa ¦ nUvsIlTaMgLay 8 .
b¤nwgsUmfa ]kas ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ visMu visMu
rkçntßay tisreNn sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]e)asfM
¼ yacami ¼ yacam ¼ GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ¼ em ¼
ena ¼ Penþ .
Tutiym,i ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ visMu visMu rkçntßay
tisreNn sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]e)asfM ¼ yacami ¼
yacam ¼ GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf¼em ¼ ena ¼ Penþ.
ttiym,i ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ>>>.
ERbfa sUmeKarB/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa¼´
RBHkruNaTaMgLay¼sUmnUv ]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8
mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña
49
bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVIenAesckþIGnueRKaH
[nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa ¼ ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay/ bBiRtRBHkru-
Nad¾ceRmIn´RBHkruNa¼ ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay¼ sUmnUv]e)asf-
sIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_
edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg²Kña CaKRmb;BIrdgpg CaKRmb;bIdg
pg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVIenAesckþI
GnueRKaH[nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa ¼ ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.
sUmdUecñHk¾)an tamesckþIeBjcitþrbs;GñksUm . esckþI
GFib,ayGMBIGñksUmEtmñak; nig eRcInnak;enaH dUcKñanwgviFIsUm
nic©sIlxagedIm.
rYcehIyelakGñk[sIl elaktaMg nema 3 cb; ehIy»ü
RBHéRtsrNKmn_/ GñksmaTanRtUvTTYlfatamelak dUcviFI
smaTannic©sIlxagedIm/ rYcehIyelak»ünUv]e)asfsIl Ca
bec©ksmaTanfa ³
)aNati)ata evrmNIsikçabTM smaTiyami
ERbdUcnic©sIl.
GTinñaTana evrmNIsikçabTM smaTiyami
ERbdUcnic©sIl. edaypáakRmgnigeRKOgRkGUbnigeRKOglabepSg² .
GRBhµcriya evrmNIsikçabTM smaTiyami ]c©asynmhasyna evrmNIsikçabTM smaTiyami
´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevor ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcak
cakkiriyaRbRBwtþinUvFm’minRbesIr KWesBnUvemfunFmµ. TIesnasn³d¾x<s;hYsRbmaN nig TIesnasn³d¾RbesIr .
musavaTa evrmNIsikçabTM smaTiyami rYcehIyGñksmaTan sUFükMNt;]e)asfkalfa ³
ERbdUcnic©sIl. \mM GdægÁsmnñaKtM BuT§b,BaØtþM ]e)asfM
suraemrymC¢b,maTdæana evrmNIsikçabTM \mBa© rtþw \mBa© TivsM smµeTv GPirkçitMu smaTiyami
smaTiyami ERbdUcnic©sIl. ERbfa ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUv]e)asfsIl d¾RbkbRBm
vikalePaCna evrmNIsikçabTM smaTiyami edayGgÁ 8 EdlRBHsmµasm<úT§Cam©as;RTg;Rtas;bBaØtþTukehIy
´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevor enH edIm,InwgrkSa[bribUN’RbéB Gs;kalkMNt;éf¶enH nigyb;
cakkiriyabriePaKnUvePaCnaharkñúgkalxus. enH sUmkuslcUrCa]bnisS½yeFVI[c,as;nUvRBHniBaVn B§d¾GnaKt
nc©KItvaTitvisUkTsSnmalaKn§vielbnFarNmNÐn eTAÉmuxenaHehag .
)alIenHRKan;EtCaBakü sRmab;eBalkMNt;kal[dwgfa
viPUsndæana evrmNIsikçabTM smaTiyami ]e)asfsIlTaMg 8 sikçabTenH GñksmaTanRtUvrkSaEtRtwm 1
´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevor éf¶1yb;enaHb:ueNÑaH/ ehtuenH ebIGñksmaTan)anecHdwgc,as;
cakkiriyaraM nig eRcog nigRbKMnigemIlnUvEl,g EdlCasRtUvdl; R)akdkñúg]e)asfkalehIy min)ac;sUFük¾)an/ EtebITukCaecH
kuslFm’nigkiriyaRTRTg; nig Rbdab;nigtak;Etgs¥its¥agragkay
50
dwgc,as;R)akdehIy nwgsUFü)alIenH RBmTaMgesckþIERbpgenaH kikIv GNÐM cmrIv valFw
k¾CakarRbéBNas; CaehtunaM[rwtEtecHsÞat;R)akdTaMgGs;Kña biyMv butMþ nynMv ÉkkM
eLIg . tefv sIlM Gnurkçmanka
rYcehIy elakGñk[sIl elakeBaldas;etüWneRkInrMB£kfa³
suebsla ehaf sTa sKarva .
\mani Gdæ sikçabTani ]e)asfsIlvesn \mBa©
{ stVRtedrvicrkSanUvs‘utva ya:gNamij stVcamrIrkSanUvknúÞy
rtþw \mBa© TivsM saFukM ktVa Gb,maeTn smµarkçitBVM vaya:gNamij matarkSanUvkUnRbusEtmYy ya:gNamij Cnman
ERbfa GñkTaMgLayKb,IeFVInUvsikçabTTaMLay 8 enH[RbéB EPñkmçagrkSanUvEPñk ya:gNamij GñkTaMgLaykMBugrkSasIlCa
RtUvrkSa[l¥edayGMNacén]e)asfsIl Gs;kalkMNt;Rtwm 1 GñkmansIlCaTIRsLaj; éRkElg cUlCaGñkRbkbedayesckþI
éf¶ 1 yb;enH edayesckþIminRbmaT KWkMubIeFVsRbEhseLIy. eKarBsIl [)ansBVkal k¾ya:genaHEdl{ .
GñksmaTan RtUvTTYlfa Gam Penþ ¬ERbdUcmun¦. GñksmaTanRtUvTTYlfa saFu ¬ERbdUcmun¦.
ehIyelaksEmþgGanisgSsIl[sþab;teTAeTotfa ³
viFIsmaTan]e)asfsIlCabec©ksmaTan
sIeln suKtw ynþi sIeln ePaKsm,Ta cb;Etb:ueNÑH
sIeln niBúVtw ynþi tsµa sIlM viesaFey .
¬ERbdUcmun¦
GñksmaTanRtUvTTYlfa saFu ¬ERbdUcmun¦.

51
 ÉkCÄsmaTan
ebI])ask ])asika nwgsmaTannic©sIl CaÉkCÄsmaTan
RBmTaMgRBHéRtsrNKmn_pgenaH RtUvsUmdUecñH ³
]kas ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ tisreNn sh
ÉkCÄM ktVa bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM ¼ yacami ¼ yacam¼
GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ¼ em ¼ena ¼ Penþ/
Tutiym,i ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ tisreNn sh
ÉkCÄM ktVa bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM ¼ yacami ¼yacam ¼
GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ¼ em ¼ena ¼ Penþ.
ttiym,i ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ>>> .
ERbfa sUmeKarB/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa¼´
RBHkruNaTaMgLay¼sUmnUvnic©sIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 eFVI[Ca
ÉkCij KWsmaTanEtmþg mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ bBiRt
RBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH[nUv
sIldl;´RBHkruNa ¼ ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay/ bBiRtRBH kruNad¾
ceRmIn´RBHkruNa ¼ ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay¼sUmnUvnic©sIl sIl
52
RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 eFVI[Ca ÉkCij KWsmaTanEtmþgmYy
GenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ CaKRmb;BIrdgpg CaKRmb;bI
dgpg/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUvesckþI
GnueRKaH[nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa ¼ ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.
rYcelakGñk[sIl elaktaMg nema 3 cb;rYcehIyelak
[RBHéRtsrNKmn_/rYcR)ab;GMBIkic©kan;yknUv RBHéRtsrNKmn_
dUckñúgviFIbec©ksmaTanxagedIm rYcehIyelak[nic©sIlCaÉkCÄ
smaTanfa ³
bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM smaTiyami ¬ERbfa¦
´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvnic©sIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5.
GñksmaTanRtUvTTYlfatamelak b¤ elaknwg[fa bBa©
sIlani smaTiyami ¬ERbfa¦ ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvnic©
sIl TaMgLay 5 dUecñHk¾)an. GñksmaTan RtUvTTYlfatam
elak rYcehIyelakeBaldas;etOneRkInrMlwkfa ³
\mM bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIl saFukM ktVa
Gb,maeTn nic©kalM smµarkiçtBVM ¬ERbfa¦ Gñk¼GñkTaMg
Lay¼Kb,IeFVInUvnic©sIlRbkbRBmeday GgÁ 5 enH[RbéB RtUv
rkSa[l¥ Gs;kalCanic© edayesckþIminRbmaT KWfakMubIeFVs
RbEhseLIy .
GñksmaTanRtUvTTYlfa Gam Penþ ¬ERbdUcmun¦ rYc
ehIyelaksEmþgGanisgSsIl[sþab;teTAeTot dUckñúgviFIbec©k
smaTanxagedIm .
smaTanEtb:ueNÑH k¾CakareRsc \tmansUFüEjkeQµaH
sikçabTTaMg 5 raymYymþg² dUcbec©ksmaTanenaHeLIy/smaTan
Etb:ueNÑHehIy RtUvrkSaedaytaMgvIrtiectna evor[RKb;sikça
bTkñúgnic©sIlTaMg 5 EdlxøÜn)anecHcaMsÞat;ehIyenaHeTA .
ebI])ask ])asika nwgsmaTan]e)asfsIlCaÉkCÄsmaTan
RBmTaMgRBHéRtsrNKmn_pgenaH RtUvsUmdUecñHfa ³
]kas ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ tisreNn sh
ÉkCÄM ktVa GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]e)asfM¼ yacami ¼yacam¼
GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ¼ em ¼ena ¼ Penþ/
Tutiym,i ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ tisreNn sh
53
ÉkCÄM ktVa GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]e)asfM¼ yacami¼yacam¼
GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ¼ em ¼ena ¼ Penþ /
ttiym,i ¼ GhM ¼ myM ¼ Penþ>>>.
ERbdUcviFIERbsUmnic©sIlCaÉkCÄsmaTanxagedIm EbøkKñaEt
Rtg;bTfa GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]e)asfM ¬ERbfa¦ nUv]e)asfsIl
RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 b:ueNÑaHeRkABIenaHdUcKñaTaMgGs;.
rYcelakGñk[sIl elaktaMg nema 3 cb; ehIy[RBH
éRtsrNKmn_/ rYcR)ab;GMBIkic©kan;yknUvRBHéRtsrNKmn_ dUc
n½ymun rYcehIyelak[]e)asfsIlCaÉkCÄsmaTanfa ³
GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]e)asfM smaTiyami ¬ERbfa¦ ´
RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUv]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8.
GñksmaTan RtUvTTYlfatamelak b¤ elaknwg[fa Gdæ sIlani
smaTiyami ¬ERbfa¦ ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsIlTaMgLay
8 dUecñHk¾)an/ GñksmaTan RtUvTTYlfatamelakrYcehIy
GñksmaTan sUFükMNt;]e)asfkalfa ³
 \mM GdægÁsmnñaKtM BuT§b,BaØtMþ ]e)asfM sUm,IEt])ask ])asika nwgGFidæannic©sIl b¤ ]e)asfsIl
\mBa© rtwþ \mBa© TivsM smµeTv GPirkiçtMu smaTiyami edayxøÜnÉgkþI k¾Kb,IbeBa©jvcIePTGFidæan tamEbbCabec©k³ b¤
¬ERbdUcmun¦ . CaÉkCij dUc)aneBalmkehIyenaHcuH .
rYcehIyelakeBaldas;etüWneRkInrMB£kfa ³ Rtg;viFIEdlelaksEmþgGanisgSsIl [GñksmaTansþab;
\mM GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]e)asfM \mBa© rtwþ enaHebIelakGñk[sIl elakQøas ecHcaMeRcInehIyGacnwg
sEmþgkñúgeBlenaH)an k¾KYrnwgsEmþgtamn½yEbøk² edayGag
\mBa©© TivsM saFukM ktVa Gb,maeTn smµarkçitBVM
elIRBHBuT§Pasit[nak;smaTansþab;enaH k¾CakarRbéBéRkeBk
¬ERbfa¦ Gñk¼GñkTaMgLay¼ Kb,IeFVI]e)asfsIlRbkbRBmeday
GñksmaTan)ansþab;ehIy k¾nwgekItmanesckþIRCHføa RBmTaMg
GgÁ 8 enHedayRbéB RtUvrkSa[l¥Gs;kalkMNt; Rtwm 1 éf¶
1 yb;enH edayesckþIminRbmaT KWfakMubIeFVsRbEhseLIy. ceRmInstibBaØaedayéRkElgeLIgeTot ehIynwgmanplanisgS
eRcIndl;elakGñk[sIl nigGñksmaTan .
GñksmaTanRtUvTTYlfa Gam Penþ ¬ERbdUcmun¦. ehIy
elaksEmþgGanisgSsIl[sþab;teTAeTotdUcn½ymun. cb;viFIsmaTansIlEtb:ueNÑH
smaTanEtb:ueNÑH k¾CakareRsc \tmansUFüEjkeQµaHsikçabT
TaMg 8 raymYymþg² dUcbec©ksmaTanenaHeLIy/smaTanEt
b:ueNÑaHehIy RtUvrkSaedaytaMgvIrtiectnaevor[RKb;sikçabTTaMg
8 kñúg]e)asfsIl EdlxøÜn)anecHcaMsÞat;ehIyenaHeTA.
viFIsmaTansIlCaÉkCÄsmaTan
cb;Etb:ueNaÑH
54
 GgÁénnic©sIl kaemsu micäacar³ manGgÁ 4
)aNati)at manGgÁ 5 1-GKmnIydæanM ®sþIEdlminKYrnwgKb;rk KW®sþIEdl
1> )aeNa stVmanCIvit . maneKhYgEhgrkSa .
2> )aNsBaØita esckþIdwgfastVmaCIvit. 2-tsµw esvn citþM KMnitnwgesBnUvemfunFmµnwg®sþIenaH.
3> vFkcitþM Kitnwgsmøab; . 3-]bkáema BüayamnwgesBnUvemfunFmµenaH.
4> ]bkáema Büayamnwgsmøab; . 4-meKÁn mKÁb,di)aTnM jauMgmKÁnigmKÁ[dl;Kña.
5> etn mrNM stVsøab;edayBüayamenaH . musaevT³ manGgÁ 4
GTinñaTan manGgÁ 5 1-GtfM vtßú vtßúminBit .
1-brbriKÁhitM RTBüEdlmanm©as;rbs;eKhYgEhgrkSa. 2-visMvaTncitþM KitnwgeBal[xus .
2-brbriKÁhitsBaØita esckþIdwgfa RTBümanm©as; 3-teC©a vayaema BüayamnwgeBal[xus .
rbs;eKhYgEhgrkSa . 4-brsS tTtßviCannM jauMgGñkdéT[dwgc,as;nUvesckþI
3-efyücitþM KitnwglYc . enaH .
4-]bkáema BüayamnwglYc . suraemry³ manGgÁ 4
5-etn hrNM lYc)anmkedayBüayamenaH . 1-mC¢nIyvtßú vtßúCaTItaMgénesckþIRsvwg KWsura nig
emr½y .
55
 2-)atukmütacitþM KitbMrugnwgpwk .
3-teC¢a vayaema BüayamnwgpwknUvTwkRsvwgenaH.
4-tsS )anM )anpwknUvTwkRsvwgenaH[knøgbMBg;kcUleTA.
GgÁén]e)asfsIl
GgÁén )aNati)at nig GTinñaTan dUcnic©sIlxagedIm
GRBhµcriy³ manGgÁ 4
1-ePTnvtßú vtßúCaTITmøaynUvsIl KWTVarTaMg 30
cMeBaHRtg;TVarNamYy .
2-esvncitþM KitnwgesB .
3-teC¢a vayaema BüayamnwgesBnUvemfunFmµ enaH.
4-meKÁn mKÁb,di)aTnM jauMgmKÁ nig mKÁ[dl;Kña .
GgÁén musavaT nig suraemr½y dUcnic©sIlxagedIm .
56
vikalePaCn³ manGgÁ 3
1-vikaela kalxusKWRBHGaTitüeRCreTAehIydrabTl;
nwgGruNrH .
2-yavkalikM rbs;EdlKYrbriePaK)ankñúgkalKWtaMg
BIGruNrHeLIgdrabdl;éf¶Rtg;.
3-GeCÄahrNM )anelbcUleTAkñúgbMBg;k .
nc©KIt³ RBmTaMg mala
rYmKñaCasikçabT 1 manGgÁ 6
1-nc©KItaTi karElgEl,gmanraM nig eRcogCaedIm.
2-ktþúkmütacitþM KitbMrugnwgeFVI .
3-sutTsSntßayKmnM eTAedIm,Inwgsþab; b¤emIl
ehIy)ansþab; b¤emIl .
4-malaTi vtßúsRmab;Rbdab;kay mankRmgpáa CaedIm.
5- FarNcänÞta esckþIR)afñak;nwgRbdab;tak;Et.
6-tsS FarNM )anRbdab;tak;EtnUvvtßúsRmab; Rbdab;
 kaymanpáakRmgCaedImenaH . ]e)asfkalsegçb
]c©asyn³ manGgÁ 3 ]e)asfkmµrbs;])ask ])asikaebIeBaledaykalEdl
1-]c©asynmhasynM TIedkTIGgÁúyd¾x<s;d¾;RbesIr CaTIrkSanUv]e)asfsIlenaH manBIrRbkarKW bkti]e)asf 1
hYsRbmaN . bdiCaKr]e)asf 1 . ]e)asfkmµEdlRbRBwtþeTAedayRbRktI
2-briePaKcitþM Kitnwgedk b¤ GgÁúy . KW]e)asfkmµEdlGñkR)aCJTaMgLay elakeFVImkehIyGMBIedIm
3-briePaKkrNM )anedk b¤ GgÁúy . eQµaHfa { bkti]e)asf } ]e)asfkmµénbuKÁlPJak;rB£kerOy²
kalebI])ask ])asika RbRBwtþ[knøgnUvsikçabT Na² KWrB£kdl;]e)asfsIl EdlCakusl KWxøÜnRtUvsnSM eQµaHfa
luHEtRBmedayGgÁkñúgsikçabTenaH² eTIb)aneQµaHknøg/ ebImin {bdiCaKr]e)asf } .
Tan;RBmedayGgÁenaH k¾min)aneQµaHfa knøgnUvsikçabTenaH² Ékalénbkti]e)asfenaH kñúg 1 Exman 8 éf¶KWéf¶cMENk
eLIy . xagsukábkç ¬exñIt¦ 4éf¶ xagkaLbkç ¬renac¦ 4éf¶ KWRtg;éf¶
5ekIt 8ekIt/ 14ekIt 15ekIt/ 5erac 8erac 14erac 15erac
GgÁénnic©sIl nig]e)asfsIl ebIExxVHRtg;éf¶14erac fymk13eracvij/ Rtg;éf¶ 15erac fy
cb;Etb:ueNÑH mk14eracvij/ kñúgmYyExmankalénbkti]e)asf 8éf¶ dUecñH.
kalénbdiCaKr]e)asfenaH kñúg1Exman 11éf¶ KWRtg;éf¶
4ekIt 6ekIt 7ekIt 9ekIt 13ekIt 1erac 4erac 6erac 7erac
9erac 13erac ebIExxVH Rtg;éf¶13erac fymk 12eracvij/
éf¶TaMg11 kñúgExmYy²enHCaéf¶xagedIm nigxagcugénbkti]e)a-
57
sf b¤ faCaéf¶Gménbkti]e)asf KWCakalénbdiCaKr]e)asf
éf¶ÉeTot eRkAGMBIbkti]e)asf nig bdiCaKr]e)asfenaHman
11éf¶ KWRtg;éf¶1ekIt¬1¦ 2ekIt 3ekIt 10ekIt 11ekIt
12ekIt/ 2erac 3erac 10erac 11erac 12erac/ ebIExxVHman
Et10éf¶eRBaHRtg;éf¶12erac TukCaéf¶bdiCaKr]e)asf/éf¶TaMg 11
b¤ 10enHminEmnCakalén]e)asfNamYyeLIy RKb;ExTaMgGs;.
nwgGFib,ayBIkic©EdlnwgeFVInUv]e)asfkmµ KWbkti]e)asf
nigbdiCaKr]e)asf CaesckþIxøI²bnþic RKan;CaTIcMNaMsMKal;rbs;
])ask ])asikaTaMgLaykñúgRBHBuT§sasna/ Ébkti]e)asfkmµ
enaHKW]e)asfsIl Edl])ask ])asika RtUvTTYlsmaTankan;
rkSanUvsikçabTTaMg 8 kñúgbkti]e)asfkal kMNt;RtwmEt1éf¶ 1
yb;tamlMdab;kalénbkti]e)asfenaH/ ÉbdiCaKr]e)asfenaH
KW]e)asfsIlEdl])ask ])asikaRtUvdusxat;sMGatcitþ nwgrM
lwkdl;sikçabTTaMg 8 EdlCaGgÁén]e)asfsIl Et])ask
])asikaminRtUv smaTaneLIy RKan;EtbeNþaHcitþ[Xøatq¶ay
GMBIkamKuN 5 ehIybMrugcaMdMeNIrénbkti]e)asfsIl KWRKan;Et
taMgcitþevorRKb;sikçabTTaMg 8 man)aNati)atCaedIm dUcCarkSa
¬1¦ kñúgsURFxøHmansMEdgfa ³ éf¶ 1 ekIt k¾rab;fa CabdiCaKr]e)asf .
58
nUv]e)asfsIlkñúgéf¶bkti]e)asfkalenaHEdr/ EbøkKñaEtmin
smaTan nig smaTanEtb:ueNÑaH KWfabdiCaKr]e)asfenaH min
mansmaTaneT RKan;EttaMgcitþevorRKb;sikçabTEdlRtUvevorGs;
éf¶1 yb;1 CakMNt;/ Ébkti]e)asfsIlenaHRtUvsmaTanTTYl
kan;yknUvsikçabTTaMg 8 rkSaGs;éf¶1 yb;1 enaHEdr/ evladl;
RKb;kMNt;kalbkti]e)asfsIlfyeTAehIy RtUvtaMgcitþeTACUn
dMenIrén]e)asfsIlenaHGs;éf¶1 yb;1eTot KWtaMgcitþevrRKb;
sikçabTTaMg 8 Etmin)ac;TTYlsmaTaneT KWRKan;EtjauMgcitþ[
RbRBwtþeTAtambkti]e)asfsIl EdlxøÜnTTYlsmaTanGMBIéf¶mSil
b:ueNÑaHÉg .
Ébkti]e)asfkalenaH kalRBHsmµasm<úT§Kg;FrmanenA
eLIy RBHGgÁsMEdgTukfa kñúg1Exman6 éf¶ ³ xagexñIt 3 éf¶
xagrenac 3éf¶ KWRtg;éf¶ 8 ekIt 8erac ehAfa { GdæmI]e)asf}
14ekIt 14erac ehAfa { catuTÞsI]e)asf } 15ekIt 15 erac
ehAfa {bNÑrsI]e)asf }/ebIExxVH Rtg;éf¶15erac RtUvfycuHmk
éf¶14eracvij/ luHdl;RBHGgÁcUlbriniBaVneTA)an 3 ExRBHGrhnþ
TaMgLay 500 GgÁ manRBHGgÁmhaksSbetßrCaedIm elakRbCMu
KñaeFVIbzmsgÁaynaepÞógpaÞt;Fm’vin½y elakyl;eXIjfa enA
ryaléf¶xagedImenaHeBkNas;/ eTIbelakelIkykéf¶ 5ekIt
5 eracmkkMNt;TukCaéf¶bkti]e)asfpg rYmKñaCa]e)asfkal
kñúg 1Ex² man 8éf¶ eRBaHRtg;éf¶ 5ekIt 5eracCaéf¶
]e)asfkalEdr ehAfa { bBa©mI]e)asf } .
cb;]e)asfkaleday
segçbEtb:ueNÑH
BuT§Pasit
buKÁlenAkMelaHmankmøaMg EtminBüayam enAkñúgeBl
EdlRtUvBüayam )ancUldl;PaBCaGñkx©ilRcGUs
mancitþRtiHriHFøak;cuHehIy xilRcGUsnwgminCYbRbTH
nUvpøÚvénbBaØaeLIy .
59
PaevtBVkic©
])ask ])asika )anTTYlnUvsmaTan]e)asfsIl
kñúgéf¶]e)asfkalenaHrYcehIy ehIycg;[)anplanisgSeRcIn
kñúgéf¶enaH kñúgyb;enaH RtUvsRgYmkayvaca[)ansmKYrerob
rytamBuT§anuBaØatTukmk .
ÉkarsRgÜmkay[)ansmKYrenaH KWRtUvlHbg;nUveRKOg
esAhµgdl;RBhµcariysIl EdlxøÜn)ansmaTan ehIykñúgéf¶enaH
yb;enaH . sRgÜmvaca[)ansmKYrenaH KWRtUvlHbg;tircäanfa
TaMg 32 y:agmanniyayGMBI)ay faGaRkk;l¥CaedIm ehIyKYr
RbkbeBalnUvBaküCaTIsb,ay 13 Rbkar maneBalGMBIsIl 5
sIl 8 nig GanisgSénsIl 5 sIl 8/ GMBIsmaFikmµdæanTaMg 40/
GMBIvibsSnabBaØaCaedIm .
ebI)ansRgYmkayvacasmKYrehIy/ kñúgéf¶enaH yb;enaHRtUv
sþab;Fm’eTsna b¤eFVInUvFmµsakcäa KWsaksYrGMBIFm’/ ebImin)ansþab;
Fm’enaHeTRtUvsRgYmcitþ KWtaMgceRmInnUvkmµdæankñúgsmfkmµdæan
TaMg 40 RbkarRtg;kmµdæanNamYyk¾)an . ÉkmµdæanTaMg 40 enaH
manesckþIBisþarkñúgKm<IrvisuTi§mKÁ)alI b¤ sRmay Rtg;smaFi
nieTÞs CanieTÞsTI 2/ kñúgTIenHmin)ansMEdgGMBIkmµdæanTaMgenaH
edaysBVRKb;eT RKan;EtR)ab;rebob nig Fm’EdlRtUvceRmIn enaH
xøHb:ueNÑaH . RBHBuT§PasitsMEdgfa { GñkEdlnwgceRmInnUvkmµdæan
TaMg 40 RbkarRtg;kmµdæanNamYykþI enaHRtUvceRmInnUvmUlkmµdæan
KWBuT§anusStikmµdæanCamunsin ehIyeTIb[ceRmInnUvkmµÉeTot
teTAtamKYrdl;GFüaRs½y } .
viFIEdlnwgcMerInenaH dUecñH ³
])ask ])asika munnwgcMerInkmµdæanenaH RtUvBicarNanUv
eTasénkamKuN[eXIjc,as;fa rUb semøg køin rs epadæBV³
TaMg 5 enHrEmg[ekIteTasTukçepSg² b¤nwgBicarNanUvxn§ 5 [
faCaGnic©M TukçM Gntþa KW[eXIjfa rUbkçn§enHmineTog mintaMg
enAEtvinaseTAedayehtuepSg² manvinasedaycMhayekþA nwg
RtCak;CaedIm rUbenHrEmgnaMmknUvesckþITukçRBYy/ rUbenHrEmg
EbkFøayCaFmµta rkxøwmsarKµanesaHeLIy ÉevTnaxn§ sBaØaxn§
sgçarkçn§ viBaØaNkçn§ esatk¾Ca Gnic©M TukçM Gntþa dUcKñanwg
rUbkçn§enaHEdr.
müa:geTot Kb,IBicarNaFm’EdlCaTIsegVKenaHfa CnTaMgLay
60
EdlekItmkehIykñúgelakenH rkTIBwgBMnak;[maMmYnenaH BMuman
suT§EtCaGñkkMRBamñak;Ég manmatabita sVamIPriya kUn Rbus-
RsI mitþsmøaj; manRTBüsm,tþi k¾TukdUcCaKµan eRBaHfa
CnTaMgLaymanmatabita CaedImenaH minGacnwgEbgEckesckþI
suxTukç[dl;KñanwgKña)aneLIy/ minGacnigCYykarBar b¤CUn
dMeNIrKñaeTAkñúgkal EdlmrNs®gÁammkdl;cMeBaHrUbnImYy²enaH
)aneLIy eBlEdlmrNs®gÁammkdl;xøÜn stVTaMgGs;k¾CaGñk
\tmanKñIKñaeLIy/ ebIRbTH)anesckIþTukç EdlekItGMBIGkusl
kmµEdlxøÜneFVIehIykñúgkalmunsøab;enaH k¾RtUvEtTTYlyknUv
esckþITukçenaHedayqab;rh½s b¤ ebIRbTH)anesckþIsuxEdlCapl
énkuslkmµ EdlxøÜn)ansagl¥mkehIy kñúgeBlmunsøab;enaH
k¾RtUvTTYlrgnUvesckþIsuxenaHedaybribUN’ cMeBaHEtxøÜnmYy
b:ueNÑaH eTaHxøÜnmanRTBüsm,tþikñúgelakenHticeRcIn b:unµan²kþI
k¾minGacykeTApg)aneLIy.
kalebI])ask ])asika )anBicarNadUecñHehIy k¾nwg
eXIjfa mnusSstVRbusRsITaMgGs;nwgrkKñIKñamkCaTIBwgBMnak;[
)anmaMmYnenaH BMumaneLIy/ eXIjEtKuNTaMgLay manRBHBuT§
RBHFm’ RBHsgÇ nig Tan sIl Pavna CaedImenHÉg eTIbCaTI
Bwgd¾viess GacnwgCYy]btßmÖKaMBarTMnukbMrugkñúgkalEdlmc©ú
s®gÁammkdl;pþac;pþilnUvCIviti®nÞIy_rbs;stVTaMgBYgenaH [)an
suxRsYlerograbdrabeTAdl;elakxagmuxeTot)an .
])ask ])asika kalebI)anBicarNaeXIjesckþIy:agenH
ehIyk¾nwgmancitþ»neTAkan; BuT§KuN FmµKuN sgÇKuN/ebIeXIj
facitþrbs;xøÜn»neTAkan; KuNRBHrtnRt½yehIyKb,IBicarNanUv
RBHnamrbs;RBHsmµasm<úT§Cam©as;TaMg 10 RBHnam man {GrhM }
CaedIm[)anekItesckþIRCHføakñúgnamTaMgenaHehIy Kb,IelIkeLIg
nUvRBHnamTaMgenaHmkPavnaKWfa ykKuNTaMgenaH mknwkrMBwg
Etkñúgcitþmüa:gmin)anbeBa©jvaca[lan;B¤eLIy .
Ékic©EdlnwgGgÁúyceRmInPavnaenaH kñúg)alIEdlCaBuT§
Pasit bgÁab;faGgÁúyEBneCIg ehIyeFVIkay[Rtg;lµmRsYl
ehIyEbrmux[cMeTAxagmux tmál;sµartI[nwgenAkñúGarmµN_Edl
bMrugnwgelIkeLIgmkkan;viFIPavnaenaH .
viFIEdlnwgPavnaFm’enaH man 3 y:agKW ³
1>[rMBwgfa \tibi esa PKva GrhM smµasm<úeT§a .l.
61
BueT§a PKvati ehIyRtLb;mktaMgnwkrMBwgxagedImeTAeTotrMBwg
y:agenH eTaH1rycb; b¤1 Ban;cb;k¾)an tamkMlaMgsT§a .
2> nwgnwkrMBwgfa esa PKva \tibi GrhM esa PKva
\tibi smµasm<úeT§a esa PKva \tibi viC¢acrNsm,enña
.l. esa PKva \tibi PKva ehIyRtLb;mktaMgnwkrMBwgBI
xagedImeTAeTotnwkrMBwgya:genH)an 1rycb; b¤ 1Ban;cb;k¾)an.
3>nwgnwkrMBwgEt1bT² dUcrMBwgfa GrhM² b¤fa smµasm<ú-
eT§a² .l. BueT§a² b¤fa PKva² dUecñHk¾)an nwkrMBwgy:ag
enHkñúg1bT² eTaH)an1rycb;kþI 1 Ban;cb;k¾)an tameBjcitþ
rbs;xøÜn/ RtUvnwkrMBwgedaydwgesckþIpg dUcmanEbbERbkñúgéRt
RbNamxagedImenaHRsab;ehIy .
ÉTIesnasn³Edl])ask ])asika nwgGgÁúycMerInenaHKb,I
rkTI[s¶at; TaMgeBlesat k¾RtUvrk[s¶at;caksUrs½BÞsMeLg
TaMgBYg kMu[lan;B¤Kwkkg edIm,InwgeFVI[GarmµN_taMgenAnwgl¥ .
kalebI ])ask ])asika )antaMgPavnarMBwgdl;BuT§KuN
dUecñHehIyk¾nwgGac[ekIt)anEtRtwmbIti 5 y:ag ³
 1> xuTÞka bIti esckþIeRtkGrRBWeramRBWEs,k/
2> xNika bIti esckþIeRtkGrR)akddUcCaepøkbenÞar/
3> »kániþka bIti esckþIeRtkGrmanGakarR)akd dUcCa
rlkTwke)akxÞb;mkRtUv/
4> ]eBVgÁa bIti esckþIeRtkGrxøaMg GacjauMgkay[
GENþteLIg/
5> prNa bIti esckþIeRtkGreFVI [RtCak;RCYtRCab
TUeTAkñúgkay .
bItiTaMg 5 y:agenH Rtg;bItiNamYy rEmgekIteLIg
edayGMnacPavnarMBwgdl;BuT§KuNEdlCamUlkmµdæan ehIynwg)an
planisgSGac[sMercEtRtwm]bcarCÄanb:ueNÑaH minGacnwg[
sMercdl;Gb,naQan KWbzmCÄanenaH)aneLIy eRBaHBuT§KuN
enHCaKuNRCaleRCAGenkGnnþBn;eBkNas; GñkEdlGaccMerIn
enaHminGac nigBicarNa[yl;sBVRKb;eTA)an .
¬cb;PaevtBVkic©edaysegçbEtb:ueNÑH¦
62
GkuslkmµbT
Knøg b¤ pøÚvénGMeBICaGkusl ehAfaGkuslkmµbf man
10 y:agKW kaykmµ GMeBIEdlsMercedaykay man 3 y:ag/
vcIkmµ GMeBIEdlsMercedayvaca man 4 y:ag/ menakmµ
GMeBIEdlsMerc edaycitþ man 3 y:ag/ rYmRtUvCa 10 y:ag .
kaykmµ 3 y:ag
1-)aNati)ata kiriyasmøab;stVedaykayrbs;xøÜn b¤
eRbI[eKsmøab;edayvaca .
2-GTinñaTanM kiriyalYclak;qk;deNþImRTBüeKeday
kayrbs;xøÜn b¤eRbI[eKlYclak;qk;deNþImedayvaca .
3-kaemsu micäacaera kiriyaRbRBwtþixuskñúgkamTaMgLay
KWeFVInUvemfunesvn³nwg®sþIEdlmaneKhYgEhgrkSa .
vcIkmµ 4 y:ag
1-musavaTa kiriyaeBalnUvBakükuhk.
2-bisuNavaca kiriyaeBalnUvBaküjúHjg;bMEbkbM)ak;
GñkdéT .
 3-prusvaca kiriyaeBalnUvBaküGaRkk; manBaküRTeKaH bisuNavaca manGgÁ 4
e)aHe)ak eCrRbeTcGñkdéTCaedIm . 1-PiniÞteBVa bera GñkdéTEdlmanrUb KWxøÜnKb,IjúHjg;
4-smöb,lae)a kiriyaeBalnUvBaküerayray\t bMEbk .
RbeyaCn_ . 2-ePTnbuerkçarta KitnwgjúHjg;bMEbkGñkdéT .
menakmµ 3 y:ag 3-teC¢a vayaema BüayamnwgjúHjg;bMEbkGñkdéTenaH.
1-GPiCÄa citþsMlwgrMéBcMeBaHRTBüsm,tþiGñkdéT eday 4-tsS tTtßviCannM júaMgGñkenaH[dwgc,as;nUvdMeNIr
KitbRmugnwg[)anmkCaRTBürbs;xøÜn . EdlxøÜnjúHjg;bMEbkenaH .
2-Büa)aeTa citþcgKMnMuKMuKYnKitb:gnwg[GñkdéTdl;nUv prusvaca manGgÁ 3
esckþIvinas . 1-GekáasiteBVa bera GñkdéTEdlmanrUb KWxøÜnKb,IeCr
3-micäaTidæi KMnityl;xusehIyRbkan;eLIgfaCaRtUv . RbeTc .
GgÁénGkuslkmµbT 2-kub,itcitþM citþxwgrn§t; .
GgÁén )aNati)at /GTinñaTan/ kaemsumicäacar nigmusavaT
3-Gekáasna )aneCrRbeTceK .
smöb,lab³ man GgÁ 2
musavaT dUc)aneBalmkkñúgnic©sIlxagedImrYcehIy .
1-PartyuT§sitahrNaTinirtßkfa Bakü\tRbeyaCn_
manerOgcm,aMgénmhaPatr³ nig erOgraBN_lYcnaMnagsitayk
eTACaedIm .
63
 2-tfarUbIkfakfnM )aneBalnUvBakü\tRbeyaCn_ man
sPaBdUecñaH .
GPiCÄa man GgÁ 2
1-brPNÐM RTBüCarbs;GñkdéT .
2-Gtþena briNamnM Kitcg;beg¥anRTBürbs;GñkdéT
enaH[)anmkCaRTBürbs;xøÜnedaykl])ayepSg² .
Büa)aT man GgÁ 2
1-brisetþa GñkdéTeRkABIxøÜn .
2-tsS tM tM vinascinþa KitKMuKYnRbugnwg[GñkenaH
dl;nUvesckþIvinasedayehtuenaH ² .
micäaTidæi man GgÁ 2
1-vtßúena c Khitakarvibritta citþERbRbYleday
GakarxusGMBIRBHrtnRt½yCaedIm .
2-yfa c nM KNðati tfaPaevn tsSÚbbdæanM
64
KMnitEdlyl;xusenaH eXIjxusy:agNa k¾Rbkan;esckþIxusenaH
faCaRtUvvij .
GkuslkmµbTTaMg 10 Rbkar dUc)aneBalmkehIyenH
eTaHRtg;bTNakþI ebIluHEtRBmedayGgÁenaH² eTIbRtUveTas
dl;GñkEdlRbRBwtþxus/ GñkenaHnwg)annUvesckþITukç esckþIvinas
kñúgelakenH nig brelaknay/ ebITukCaminTan;[pleXIjc,as;
kñúgelakenH luHdl;eTAkñúgbrelaknay k¾Kg;nwg[pldl;Gñk
enaHBMuxaneLIy/ ebIminTan;RBmedayGgÁenaH² KWfaebIenAxVHGgÁ
NamYyenaH k¾minTan;)aneQµaHfa maneTaskñúgGkuslkmµbT
dl;GñkEdlRbRBwtþenaHeLIy .
Gkuslkmµbf 10 Rbkar RBmTaMgGgÁ
cb;edaysegçbEtb:ueNÑH
 kuslkmµbf
Knøgb¤pøÚvénGMeBICakusl ehAfa kuslkmµbf man 10
y:agKW kaykmµ GMeBIEdlseRmcedaykay man 3 y:ag/ vcIkmµ
GMeBIEdlseRmcedayvacaman 4 y:ag / menakmµ GMeBIEdl
seRmcedaycitþ man 3 y:ag/ rYmRtUvCa 10 y:ag .
kaykmµman 3 y:ag
1-)aNati)ata evrmNI ectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriya
eFVIstVmanCIvit[Føak;cuHknøgKWsmøab;stV .
2-GTinñaTana evrmNI ectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriya
kan;yknUvvtßúEdleKmin)an[edaykay b¤ edayvaca .
3-kaemsu micäacara evrmNI ectnaCaehtuevorcak
kiriyaRbRBwtþixuskñúgkamTaMgLay .
vcIkmµman 4 y:ag
1-musavaTa evrmNI ectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriya
eBalnUvBakükuhk .
2-bisuNay vacay evrmNI ectnaCaehtuevorcak
65
kiriyaeBalnUvBaküjúHjg;bMEbkbM)ak;GñkdéT .
3-prusay vacay evrmNI ectnaCaehtuevorcak
kiriyaeBalnUvBaküGaRkk;manBaküRTeKaHe)aHe)ak eCrRbeTc
GñkdéTCaedIm .
4-smöb,la)a evrmNI ectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriya
eBalnUvBaküerayray\tRbeyaCn_ .
menakmµman 3 y:ag
1-GnPiCÄa minmancitþKitsmøwgrMéBcMeBaHRTBürbs;Gñk
déT edayKitbRmugnwg[)anmkCaRTBürbs;xøÜneLIy .
2-GBüa)aeTa minmancitþcgKMnMuKMuKYnKitb:gnwg[GñkdéT
dl;nUvesckþIvinaseLIy .
3-smµaTidæi KMnityl;eXIjRtUvBit edayRbkan;eLIgfa
RtUvEmn .
GñkÉNa)anRbRBwtþRtUvtamkuslkmµbTTaMg 10 Rbkar
dUc)aneBalmkehIyenH/ GñkenaHnwg)anesckþIsux esckþIcMerIn
kñúgelakTaMgBIr KWkñúgelakenH nig kñúgbrelakCaR)akd .
kuslkmµbf 10 Rbkar
cb;edaysegçbEtb:ueNÑH
 FmµeTsnayacnKafa maXvsSani eTessi stþanM GtßsiT§kM .
BaküsUmGaraFnaelakGñksEmþgFm’ etn saFu Geyüa Penþ eTestu FmµeTsnM
RBhµa c elakaFibtI shm,tI sBVayiF brisay Gnukm,m,i katev .
ktBa¢lI Gn§ivrM Gayacf . RKaenaHshm,tI- RBhµCa\sUelaka
snþIF stþab,rCkçCatika cUlKl;RBHsasþa elIkhtßasierarab .
eTestu FmµM Gnukm,imM bCM . ehIyeBalBaküTUlfa sUmkruNaesþcRTg;RCab
sT§mµePrw vinyBa© kayM d,itstVGn;Tn;Tab TuBVlPaB)abéRkRkas; .
sutþBa© Bn§M GPiFmµcmµM . TnÞwgRBHFm’éfø CanisS½ybc©½yc,as;
Gaekadyenþa ctusc©TNÐM \LÚvRTg;)anRtas; eRtkGrNas;BMukenþIy .
beBVaF eneyü brisay meCÄ . stVxøHRkas;edaykam minyl;taméRtlkçN_eLIy
\LÚvyl;xøHehIy edayGMNacRBHmanbuNü .
ÉvM shm,tI RBhµa PKvnþM Gayacf ebI)ansþab;eTsna bBaØakøaxøaMgelIsmun
tuNðIPaevn tM BueT§a karueBaØnaFivasy sUmRBHd¾manbuNü RTg;nimnþRtas;eTsna .
tmða vudæay )aeTn miKTayM teta Keta eR)asstVbM)at;esak TaMgraKeraKrUbtNða
bBa©vKüaTeya eneyü GmM )aeysi Fmµeta ggwtERbRCHføa ekItbBaØaPieyüayl; .
teta bPUti sm<úeT§a GnUna FmµeTsnM éRtelakeKakéRtlkçN_ sgSarcRkvilmindl;
66
GviC¢akb£sKl; Cabc©½yénsgçar . RBHBuT§RTg;GnukUl RBmTTYlnwgsEmþg
naMstV[esakesA liclg;enAkñúgsgSar edaytuNðIPaBEføg tamPav³KuNkruNa .
bBa©maremahn§kar rwtrMuh‘umCMuCab;enA . eTIbeRkakcakTIenaH P®kþaeq<aHéRBmiKTa
ehtuenHsUmRBHGgÁ eR)aseRsacRsg;dak;sMeBA yagecjcrlIla BITIenaHedayRBH)aT .
cmøgstVeq<aHeTA dak;eRtIyRtaNniBVannay . júaMgstVcUlBuT§cRk manbBa©vKÁIy_CaGaT×
dUckl;RbTIbFM sayRtsMuPøWeRBagRBay [pwkGRmwtCati rsniBVantamFmµta .
bMPøWstVTaMgLay [sb,aykSanþPirmü . cab;edImBIenaHÉg RTg;sEmþgFm’eTsna
RBHsT§mµCasÁrC½y RBHvin½yCaragFM eFVIBuT§Rkwtüa Gs;vsSaEssibR)aM .
RBHsURtCaExSrMu RBHGPiFmµCaEs,kdas . BMufyBMubn§Úr RbeyaCn_yUrGEgVgqñaM
Griysc©CaGnøÚg sRmab;TUg[B¤c,as; seRmcbuBaØkmµ dl;sBVstVTaMgPBRt½y .
stVelakegakguyNas; B¤sÁrdaseRkakeLIg)an . ehtuenaH\LÚvenH eyIg´enHsaTréRk
bris½T 4 CMBUk dUcpáaQUkkñúgCldæan bBiRtRBHKuNéfø sUmnimnþeR)aseTsna .
xøHduHcaMsUrüqan rHnwgrIkedayrsµI . GnueRKaHBYkbris½T EdlCab;xat;edayemaha
RBHFm’CasUrüEsg rHeLIgEcgcaMgrsµI [ekItmanbBaØa R)akdnaTIenHÉgehag .
bMPøWelakTaMg bI [yl;pøÚvzansuxa .
shm,tIRBhµ »nbgÁMGaraFna
semþcRBHPKva edayKafay:agenHÉg .
67
 BaküeBalsresIrelakGñksEmþgFm’ ´sUmxmaeTasTaMgLay ERkgqÁgedaykay b¤ vaca
bBiRtRBHKuNecHqøateqøós Fm’Naceg¥ótecHEkéx enAmaneRKatRKatkñúgFm’Na dUcmanKafasURteRkayehag .
EvkEjk[c,as;Gs;sgS½y bBaØaTn;x©IKg;sþab;)an . BuT§VCymgÁlKafa
BieraHsac;Fm’d¾Ebøk² BieraHBn;eBkRKb;snþan
eTaHbIGñkl¶g;Kg;PJak;R)aN eday)anrsFm’Ep¥meRbobKµan. 1-BahMu shsSmPinimµitsavuFnþM
kaleNaHsemþcRBHPKva eTsnaFmµaeR)asRbTan RKIemxlM ]TiteXarsesnmarM
RBHFm’naMstVeTAniBVan rab;mWunEsnlanesÞIrKµansl; . TanaTiFmµviFina Citva munienÞa
kaleNaHsm½yRBHPKva eTsnaFmµaRbTanpÞal; tenþCsa Pvtu et CymgÁlani .
RBHGgÁeR)asstVsBVskl luH)anmKÁpleRcInNas;Na .
RBHmuninÞelakacarü p©aj;Rkugmarcitþemahn§
\tBIsemþcRBHPKvnþ knøgrab;Ban;qñaMehIyNa
enAEtsavkRBHPKva eTsnaFmµaBieraHéRk . nimµitédmYyBan; kan;sa®sþavuFnana .
minKWsav½kGgÁÉNa KWRBHkruNaeTsfµI² CiHRKIemxlCati ekaBa©naTxÞrBsuFa
bBa©b;ÉvM segçbxøI ´kUNatayaysþayNas;Na . RBmedaymaresna Bnøwkln;kgsBÞ½s‘an .
minTan;Gs;citþnwgrsFm’ nwgXat;GgVrminhanfa edayFmµBiFI Tan)armICaRbFan
eXIjenOyRBHkayRBHkruN sUmsaFukarcb;esckþI . Rkugmarcaj;RTg;jaN RbNmkayfVayvnÞa .
htßa´TaMgKUp©g;RbeNam elIkeLIgbgÁMKuNEkvbI rICymgÁl cUrmandl;Gñkral;Kña
RBHBuT§RBHFm’RBHsgÇéfø sUm)anesrIdUcR)afña . edayetC³Cya RBHQñHmarRKaenaHehag .
68
 2-maratierkmPiyuCÄit sBVrtþw RBHmuninÞBinCinRsI p©aj;dMrIeQµaHnaLa
eXarm,naLvkmkçmfT§ykçM KirIvrKCa d¾hankøacuHeRBgeRBc .
sahaveqveqHéRk dUcePøIgeqHéRBkMeTc
xnþI suTnþviFina Citva munienÞa mutdUccRkRkuteBRC xøaMgdUckaMGsnI .
tenþCsa Pvtu et CymgÁlani . edayRBHBiFIRsb; eRsacTwkGb;KW)armI
RBHmuninÞBinnayk p©aj;GaLvkyküeXareXA emtþaRBHCinRsI jauMgdMrI[RCHføa .
rwgrUsmintaMgenA kñúgxnþIKuNstüa . rICymgÁl cUrmandl;Gñkral;Kña
rhUtGs;raRtI RBHCinRsIRTg;yuT§na edayetC³Cya RBHQñHnaLaKIrI .
éRkElgRkugmara kñúgbzmsem<aFI . 4-]kçitþxKÁmtihtßsuTaruNnþM
edayRBHBiFIjaN RTg;TUnµanedayxnþI FavniþeyaCnbfgÁúlimalvnþM
jauMgcitþGsurI [bg;Büsn_cuHvnÞa .
\T§I Pisegçtmena Citva munienÞa
rICymgÁl cUrmandl;Gñkral;Kña
edayetC³Cya RBHQñHGaLvkyküehag . tenþ Csa Pvtu et CymgÁlani .
RBHmuninÞBinelakéRt manRBHT½yeFVI)adiharü
3-naLaKirI KCvrM GtimtþPUtM p©aj;ecarGgÁúlimal_ mankRmgKWRmaméd .
TavKiÁckámsnIv suTaruNnMþ énmnusSEdlKat;kat; mkedatcak;Camal½y
emtþm<úeskviFina Citva munienÞa Gg;GackMNacéRk d¾manédsÞat;Rbhar .
tenþCsa Pvtu et CymgÁlani . kan;davgaRKvI edjRBHmunIsasþacarü
69
cm¶aypøÚvknþar kNþaléRBbIeyaCna . 6-sc©M vihay mtisc©kvaTektMu
rICymgÁl cUrmandl;Gñkral;Kña vaTaPierabitmnM GtiGnæPUtM
edayetC³Cya RBHQñHGgÁúlImal_ . bBaØabTIbClieta Citva munienÞa
5-ktVan kdæmuTrM \v KBIÖnIya tenþCsa Pvtu etC ymgÁlani .
ciBa©ay TudævcnM CnkaymeCÄ RBHmuninÞBinGñkR)aCJ rugerOgs¶acedaybBaØa
senþn esamviFina Citva munienÞa p©aj;sc©k³Ca niRKnßeRkABuT§vin½y .
tenþCsa Pvtu et CymgÁlani . GFüal½ylHbg; BaküstüRtg;tamKab;éc
RBHmuninÞmanRBHPaK p©aj;RTUsþBakünagciBa©a sresIrxøÜnÉgéRk elIkkMBs;dUcdgTg; .
GMeBIeFVIdUcCa ®sþImanKP’cas;ecIseBaH . begáItmYrggwt edayeBal\tBaküeTogRtg;
ykeQIeFVICakUn B½n§eBaHxøÜneBalRTeKaH RBHRTg;kMcat;bg; edayRbTIbKWbBaØa .
RBHBuT§QñHkalenaH edaysmacarBiFI . rICymgÁl cUrmandl;Gñkral;Kña
rm¶ab;BakücNÐal nakNþalCnRbusRsI edayetC³Cya QñHsc©k³niRKnß .
ciBa©acaj;)armI KWsc©MBaküstüa . 7-nenÞabnnÞPuCKM viBuFM mhiT§w
rICymgÁl cUrmandl;Gñkral;Kña buetþnefrPuCeKn Tmabyenþa
edayetC³Cya RBHsasþaQñHciBa©a . \T§ÚbeTsviFina Citva munienÞa
PenþCsa Pvtu et CymgÁlani .
70
 RBHmuninÞBinRTg;jaN júaMgemaKÁløanmanGMNac RTg;QñHedayBiFI »sfviesssRmanþ
[EbøgCanaKraC eTATUnµanBüúHPuCgÁ . pSMRtUvKab;snþan KWRBHjaNeR)aseTsna .
eQµaHnenÞabnnÞ citþemahn§erOgb£T§irugÁ rICymgÁl cUrmandl;Gñkral;Kña
TidæikacRTng; RTg;p©aj;edayBiFIQan . edayetC³Cya QñHRBhµa\tmanhµg .
KW[]beTs b£T§iviessdl;emaKÁløan 9- Étabi BuT§CymgÁl GdæKafa
b£T§inaKGnþrFan »ncuHcaj;RBHecsþa . eya vacena TinTien sret mtnÞI
rICymgÁl cUrmandl;Gñkral;Kña hitVaenviviFani cubTÞvanI emakçM
edayetC³Cya RBHPKvaQñHnaKehag .
suxM GFikenyü nera sbeBaØa .
8- TuKÁahTidæiPuCeKn suTdæhtßM eya nera CnÉNa kbbBaØaR)askþIx¢il
RBhµM visuT§i CutimiT§iBkaPiFanM ]sSah_sagTansIl sURtrMlwkRBHFm’éfø .
jaNaKeTn viFina Ciitva munienÞa KafaR)aMbIbT enHkMNt;eQµaHBuT§C½y
tenþCsa Pvtu et CymgÁlani . xMsURtsBV²éf¶ ekItmgÁlCanirnþr_ .
RBHmuninÞBineKatm p©aj;mhaRBhµeQµaHBka esa nera rICnenaH )anrMedaHeraKGasnñ
sMKal;fa Gatµa rugerOgedayKuNbrisuT§ . ]bRTBGenkln; manRbkarepSg²pg .
édkan;GsirBis KWcitþRTwsþd¾muHmut nwgdl;Fm’ekSmkSanþ KWniBVansuxknøg
kan;xuspøÚvsm<úT§ minelIklaklHbg;R)aN . ElgTukçTaMgbYnkg edayBuT§C½ymgÁlenH .

71
 braPvsURtbT bzüavt kþIvinasenHebIrab;se®gÁaH vinasenaHeQµaHTI 1 Tan;hn; .
¬eTvtaTUlsYrRBHsasþafa ¦ bBiRtRBHGgÁRBHnamPKvnþ sUmRTg;nimnþsMEdg[Tan
vinasTI 2 GVICaRbFan naMstV[manesckþIvinas .
braPvnþM burisM myM bucäam eKatmM GsnþsS biya ehati senþn kuruet biyM
PvnþM budæúmaKmµ kw braPveta muxM . GstM FmµM eraecti tM braPveta muxM .
eyIg´TaMgLaymksUmTUlsYr nUvehtuEdlKYrcMerInvinas
GñkEdlRsLaj;eBjcitþesñha EtnwgmnusSNaGsb,úrs
RbusRsIkñúgelaksnñivas EdlnwgvinassabsUnücakKuN .
eq<aHRBHeKatmRBHGgÁmanbuNü emtþanimnþsMEdg[Tan EtgminRsLaj;eBjcitþTaMgGs; nwgGñksb,úrsmkeFVICamiRt .
FmµCatidUcemþcEdlCaRbFan naM[stVmanesckþIvinas . esckþIRsLaj;eBjcitþKMnit ehIyeTAKb;mitþGsb,úrs
Kab;citþkñúgFm’b¤mYyrbs; ehtuenaHTaMgGs;naM[vinas .
suviC¢aena PvM ehati suviC¢aena braPeva
\tiehtM viCanam Tutieya esa braPeva
Fmµkaema PvM ehati FmµeTsSI braPeva
ttiyM PKva RBUhi kw braPveta muxM .
GñkEdlcMerIntfaKtsÁal;gay GñkEdlGnþraytfaKtsÁal;Bit eyIg´TaMgLay)andwgCak;Esþg vinasenHÉgeRBaHehtudUecñaH
GñkR)afñaFm’l¥itl¥kñúgcitþ ehIyxMRbRBwtþnwg)ancMerIn kþIvinasenHebIrab;se®gÁaH vinasenaHeQµaHTI 2 Tan;hn; .
GñkEdlRTusþFm’s¥b;Fm’\tekIn \tekItcMerInvinaseTAmux . bBiRtRBHGgÁRBHnamPKvnþ sUmRTg;nimnþsMEdg[Tan
\tIehtM viCanam bzema esa braPeva vinasTI 3 GVICaRbFan naMstV[manesckþIvinas .
TutiyM PKva RBUhi kw braPveta muxM . ninÞasIlI sPasIlI Gnudæata c eya nera
eyIg´TaMgLay)andwgCak;Esþg vinasenHÉgeRBaHehtudUecñaH Glesa ekaFbBaØaeNa tM braPveta muxM .
72
GñkedkeRcInmYy niyayeRcInmYy
Gñkx¢ilRcGUsminmanxñHExñg
ehtuFm’TaMgenaHminCaklüaN
manCaRbFanticeRcInedayehac
\tiehtM viCanam
ctunßM PKva RBUhi
eyIg´TaMgLay)andwgCak;Esþg
kþIvinasenHebIrab;se®gÁaH
bBiRtRBHGgÁRBHnamPKvnþ
vinasTI 4 GVICaRbFan
eya matrM va bitrM va
bhusenþan n Prti
nrCnNamanRTBüFnFan
matabitaEdlcas;Cra
\tiehtM viCanam
bBa©mM PKva RBUhi
nwgGñk\tRBYy\tKitRbwgERbg
xwgeRcInsMEdg[eKeXIj)an .
naM[xkxanxatxUcRbeyaCn_
naMbg;RbeyaCn_ehIy[vinas .
ttieya esa braPeva
kw braPveta muxM .
vinasenHÉgeRBaHehtudUecñaH
vinasenaHeQµaHTI 3 Tan;hn; .
sUmRTg;nimnþsMEdg[Tan
naMstV[manesckþIvinas .
CiNÑkM KteyaBVnM
tM braPveta muxM .
ehIyxøÜnmin)anciBa©wmrkSa
ehtuenaHeTACanaM[vinas .
ctuetßa esa braPeva
kw braPveta muxM .
73
eyIg´TaMgLay)andwgCak;Esþg vinasenHÉgeRBaHehtudUecñaH
kþIvinasenHebIrab;se®gÁaH vinasenaHeQµaHTI 4 Tan;hn; .
bBiRtRBHGgÁRBHnamPKvnþ sUmRTg;nimnþsMEdg[Tan
vinasTI 5 GVICaRbFan naMstV[manesckþIvinas .
eya smNM RBahµNM va GBaØM vabi vniBVkM
musavaeTn veBa©ti tM braPveta muxM .
CnbeBaäatRBhµN_b¤BYksmN³ BYksµÚmb¤GñkdéT ²
edaymusavaTXøatBaküRbéB enaHRbFanénkþIvinas .
\tiehtM viCanam bBa©ema esa braPeva
qdæmM PKva RBUhi kw braPveta muxM .
eyIg´TaMgLay)andwgCak;Esþg vinasenHÉgeRBaHehtudUecñaH
kþIvinasenHebIrab;se®gÁaH vinasenaHeQµaHTI 5 Tan;hn; .
bBiRtRBHGgÁRBHnamPKvnþ sUmRTg;nimnþsMEdg[Tan
vinasTI 6 GVICaRbFan naMstV[manesckþIvinas .
bhutvietþa buriesa shireBaØa sePaCena
Éeka PuBa¢ti saTUni tM braPveta muxM .
bursGñkmanRTBüFnFaneRcIn masR)ak;cMerInnwgeRKOgGahar vinasTI 8 GVICaRbFan naMstV[manesckþIvinas .
lblak;rbs;Edlq¶aj;Bisa sIumñak;ÉgCaRbFanvinas . \tßIFuetþa suraFuetþa GkçFuetþa c eya nera
\tiehtM viCanam qdæema esa braPeva lT§M lT§M vinaesti tM braPveta muxM .
stßmM PKva RBUhi kw braPveta muxM . CnGñkRbRBwtþEl,g 3 Rbkar El,gRsIEl,gRsaEl,gPñal;TaMgLay
eyIg´TaMgLay)andwgCak;Esþg vinasenHÉgeRBaHehtudUecñaH eFVIRTBüxøÜnman[Gnþray karEl,gTaMgLayenaHnaMvinas.
kþIvinasenHebIrab;se®gÁaH vinasenaHeQµaHTI 6 Tan;hn; . \tiehtM viCanam Gdæema esa braPeva
bBiRtRBHGgÁRBHnamPKvnþ sUmRTg;nimnþsMEdg[Tan nvmM PKva RBUhi kw braPveta muxM .
vinasTI 7 GVICaRbFan naMstV[manesckþIvinas . eyIg´TaMgLay)andwgCak;Esþg vinasenHÉgeRBaHehtudUecñaH
CatitßeT§a FntßeT§a eKatþtßeT§a c eya nera kþIvinasenHebIrab;se®gÁaH vinasenaHeQµaHTI 8 Tan;hn; .
bBiRtRBHGgÁRBHnamPKvnþ sUmRTg;nimnþsMEdg[Tan
sBaØatw GtimeBaØti tM braPveta muxM . vinasTI 9 GVICaRbFan naMstV[manesckþIvinas .
GñkEdlRbkan;CatiRTBüRtkUl ehIyminRbmUlsac;jatisnþan
emIlgayjatixøÜnedayGagxøÜnman enaHCaRbFanesckþIvinas .
eshi Taerhi Gsnþúedæa evsiyasu bTusSti
\tiehtM viCanam stþema esa braPeva TusSti brTaersu tM braPveta muxM .
RbusmineRtkGrnwgRbBn§xøÜn ehIyeTACab;CYnnwgRsIeBsüa
GdæmM PKva RBUhi kw braPveta muxM . RTusþnwgRbBn§kUnCnnana ehtuenaHeTACanaM[vinas .
eyIg´TaMgLay)andwgCak;Esþg vinasenHÉgeRBaHehtudUecñaH \tiehtM viCanam nvema esa braPeva
kþIvinasenHebIrab;se®gÁaH vinasenaHeQµaHTI 7 Tan;hn; .
bBiRtRBHGgÁRBHnamPKvnþ sUmRTg;nimnþsMEdg[Tan
TsmM PKva RBUhi kw braPveta muxM .
74
eyIg´TaMgLay)andwgCak;Esþg vinasenHÉgeRBaHehtudUecñaH burstaMgRsIGñkelgx¢Hx¢ay b¤RsITaMgLaytaMgbursenaH
kþIvinasenHebIrab;se®gÁaH vinasenaHeQµaHTI 9 Tan;hn; . EdlCaGñkelgx¢Hx¢aydUecñaH GMeBITaMgenaHnaM[vinas .
bBiRtRBHGgÁRBHnamPKvnþ sUmRTg;nimnþsMEdg[Tan \tiehtM viCanam ÉkaTsema esa braPeva
vinasTI 10 GVICaRbFan naMstV[manesckþIvinas . TVaTsmM PKva RBUhi kw braPveta muxM .
GtIt eyaBVena e)aesa Gaenti tim<rutßnI eyIg´TaMgLay)andwgCak;Esþg vinasenHÉgeRBaHehtudUecñaH
tsSa \sSa n subti tM braPveta muxM . kþIvinasenHebIrab;se®gÁaH vinasenaHeQµaHTI 11Tan;hn; .
bursmanv½yEdlcas;hYseBk ehIymanteRmkedaykþItNða bBiRtRBHGgÁRBHnamPKvnþ sUmRTg;nimnþsMEdg[Tan
naMykRsIekµgmkeFVIPriya ehtuenaHeTACanaM[vinas . vinasTI 12 GVICaRbFan naMstV[manesckþIvinas .
\tiehtM viCanam Tsema esa braPeva Gb,ePaeKa mhateNða xnþiey Cayet kuel
ÉkaTsmM PKva RBUhi kw braPveta muxM . esa c rC¢M btßyti tM braPveta muxM .
eyIg´TaMgLay)andwgCak;Esþg vinasenHÉgeRBaHehtudUecñH CnNaekItkñúgRtkUlCakSRt GñkxSt;sm,tþiehIyR)afñaFM
kþIvinasenHebIrab;se®gÁaH vinasenaHeQµaHTI 10Tan;hn; . cg;)anCaesþcesayraCüsþúksþmÖ ehtuenaHnwgnaM[dl;vinas .
bBiRtRBHGgÁRBHnamPKvnþ sUmRTg;nimnþsMEdg[Tan Éet braPev elaek bNÐieta smevkçiy
vinasTI 11 GVICaRbFan naMstV[manesckþIvinas . GrieyaTsSnsm,enña s elakM PCet sivM
\tßI esaNÐw vikirNw burisM vabi taTisM CnCabNÐitKMnitRbesIr )aneXIjdMeNIrénehtuvinas
\sSriysµw zebti tM braPveta muxM . dl;stVkñúgelaksnñivas eKcBIvinasKb;rkcMerIn .

75
 mgÁlsURt
Évemµ sutM ¬ sURtenHeQµaHmgÁlsURt ¦ KW´ ¬eQµaH
GannÞ¦ )ansþab;ehIyya:genHfa ³
ÉkM smyM PKva savtßiyM vihrti eCtven
GnafbiNÐiksS Garaem sm½ymYyRBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;
Kg;enAkñúgvtþeCtBn CaGaramrbs;GnafbiNÐikesdæI eTobRkug
savtßI .
Gfexa GBaØtra eTvta GPikánþay rtþiya GPikánþ
vNÑa ekvlkb,M eCtvnM »PaestVa eyn
PKva etnubsgámi ]bsgámitVa PKvnþM GPivaeTtVa
ÉkmnþM Gdæasi .
lMdab;enaHÉg eTvta1GgÁ kalEdlevlaraRtIbzmyam
knøgeTAehIymanrsµId¾lµmBaJaMugvtþeCtBnCuMvijTaMgGs; eGayPøW
sVagehIyRBHd¾manRBHPaK RTg;Kg;kñúgTINak¾cUleTAkñúgTIenaHluH
cUleTAdl;ehIy eTIbfVaybgÁMcMeBaHRBHd¾manRBHPaK ehIyQr
enAkñúg TId¾smKYr .
76
ÉkmnþM zita exa sa eTvta PKvnþM Kafay GCÄPasi
kaleTvtaenaHQrenAkñúgTId¾smKYrehIy eTIbRkabTUlRBHd¾man
RBHPaK edayBaküCaKafa ¬ya:genH ¦ fa³
BhU eTva mnusSa c mgÁlani GcinþyuM
Gakgçmana esatßanM RBUhi mgÁlmutþmM .
eTvta nig mnusSTaMgT,ayCaeRcIn R)afñaenAesrIsYsþI)an
KitrknUvmgÁlTaMgLay sUmRBHGgÁ RTg;RBHemtþasMEdgR)ab;
nUvmgÁld¾]tþm ¬RBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;Rtas;sMEdgtbBaküeTvta
enaH edayBuT§PasitCaKafaya:genHfa ¦
Gesvna c BlanM bNÐitanBa© esvna
bUCa c bUCnIyanM ÉtmµgÁlmutþumM .
kiriyaminesBKb;nUvbuKÁlBalTaMgLay 1 kiriyaesBKb;nUv
buKÁlCa bNÐitTaMgLay 1 kiriyabUCadl;buKÁlEdlKYrbUCaTaMg
Lay 1 TaMg 3 enHCamgÁld¾]tþm .
bdirUbeTsvaesa c bueBV c ktbuBaØta
GtþsmµabNIFi c ÉtmµgÁlmutþmM .
 kiriyaenAkñúgRbeTsd¾smKYr 1 Pav³énbuKÁl)aneFVIbuNü
TukehIykñúgkalmun 1 kiriyadMkl;xøÜnedayRbéB 1 TaMg 3enHCa
mgÁld¾]tþm .
Bahusc©Ba© sib,Ba© vineya c susikçieta
suPasita c ya vaca ÉtmµgÁlmutþmM .
Pav³énbuKÁl)ansþab;)aneron ehIyedayeRcIn 1 sil,_
saRsþKW esckþIeqøóvqøaskñúghtßkmµrbs;GñkbYs nig RKhsß 1
vin½yEdlbuKÁlsikSaedayRbéB 1 vacaEdlbuKÁleBalRtwmRtUv1
TaMg 4 enHCamgÁld¾]tþm .
matabitu]bdæanM butþTarsS sgÁeha
Gnakula c kmµnþa ÉtmµgÁlmutþmM .
kiriyabMerInUvmata 1 kiriyabMerInUvbita 1 esckþIseRgÁaH
dl;buRt nigPriya 1 kargarTaMgLayEdlminRcbUkRcbl; 1
TaMg 4 enHCamgÁld¾]tþm .
TanBa© Fmµcriya c jatkanBa© sgÁeha
GnvC¢ani kmµani ÉtmµgÁlmutþmM .
77
kiriyabric©aKTan 1 kiriyaRbRBwtiþnUvFm’ 1 esckþIseRgÁaH
dl;BaJatiTaMgLay 1 kargarTaMgLayEdlminmaneTas 1
TaMg 4 enHCamgÁld¾]tþm .
GartI virtI )a)a mC¢)ana c sBaØema
Gb,maeTa c Femµsu ÉtmµgÁlmutþmM .
kiriyamineRtkGrkñúg)ab nig kiriyaevorcak)ab 1 esckþI
sRgYm cakkiriyapwknUvTwkRsvwg 1 esckþIminRbmaTkñúgFm’TaMg
Lay 1 TaMg 3 enHCamgÁld¾]tþm .
Kareva c nivaeta c snþúdæI c ktBaØta
kaeln FmµsSnM ÉtmµgÁlmutþmM .
esckþIeKarBcMeBaHbuKÁlEdlKYreKarB 1 kiriyaRbRBwtþi
bnÞabnUvxøÜn esckþIeRtkGrcMeBaHrbs;Edlman 1 Pav³énbuKÁl
GñkdwgnUv]bkar³ EdlGñkdéTeFVIehIydl;xøÜn kiriyasþab;nUvFm’
tamkal 1 TaMg 5 CamgÁld¾]tþm .
xnþi c esavcsSta smNanBa© TsSnM
kaeln Fmµsakc©a ÉtmµgÁlmutþmM .
 esckþIGt;Fn; 1 PavénbuKÁlEdleKRbedA )anedaygay1 eTvta nigmnusSTaMgLay eFVInUvmgÁlTaMgLayR)akd
kiriya)aneXIj)anCYbnUvsmNTaMgLay 1 Fmµsakcäa KW kiriya dUecñH ehIyCaGñkmincalcaj;kñúgTITaMgBYg Etgdl;nUvesrIsYsþIkñúg
snÞnaeTAvijeTAmknUvFm’tamkal 1 TaMg 4 enHCa mgÁld¾]tþm. TITaMgBYg ¬mñaleTvta GñkcUrRbkan;eCOfa¦ mgÁlTaMg38 Rbkar
te)a c RBhµcriyBa© Griysc©ani TsSnM mankiriyaminesBKb; nUvbuKÁlBalCaedImenaH rbs; eTvta nig
niBaVnscäikiriya c ÉtmµgÁlmutþmM . mnusSTaMgGm,aleNaH CamgÁld¾]tþm .
esckþIBüayamdutnUv)abFm’ 1 kiriyaRbRBwtþinUvFm’d¾
RbesIr1 kiriyaeXIjnUvGriysc©TaMgLay 1
kiriyaeFVIeGayCak;c,as;nUv RBHniBaVn 1 TaMg 4 enH BuT§Pasit
CamgÁld¾]tþm . buKÁlNa CaGñkx©iRcGUs manesckþIBüayamminl¥
pudæsS elakFemµhi citþM ysS n km,tþi Kb,Irs;enAdl;eTA 100 qñaM karrs;enAmYyéf¶rbs;
GñkmanesckþIBüayam x¢ab;x¢Ün RbesIrCagkarrs;
GesakM virCM exmM ÉtmµgÁlmutþM . rbs;buKÁlEdlrs;enA 100 qñaMenaH .
citþénbuKÁlÉNa EdlelakFm’TaMgLayBal;RtUvehIy
min rMePIbjab;BaJ½r 1 minmanesckþIesak 1 manFUlIKWraK³eTA
R)as ehIy 1 CacitþekSmkSanþ 1 TaMg 4 enHCamgÁld¾]tþm .
ÉtaTisani ktVan sBVtßmbraCita sBVtß
esatßw Kcänþi tenþsM mgÁlmutþmµnþi .
78
 PasietavaT segçb
]kas ´sUmeKarB
eya bn¬1¦ FmµanuFmµbdibenña vihrti samIci
bdibenña GnuFmµcarI esa tfaKtM skáerati
Krukerati maenti bUeCti brmay bUCay dibtþibUCay
GñkÉNamYyCaGñkRbtibtþinUvFm’ d¾smKYrdl;Fm’CaGñk
RbtibtþiedayRtwmRtUv CaGñkRbRBwtþtamFm’CaRbRktI GñkenaH
eQµaHfaeFVIskáar³ eFVIesckþIeKarB rab;GanbUCa nUvRBHtfaKt
edaybdibtþibUCa CabUCad¾]tþm .
sBV)absS GkrNM kuslsSÚbsm,Ta
scitþbrieyaTbnM ÉtM BuT§an sasnM
kiriyamineFVI)abTaMgBYg kiriyabMeBjkusl kiriyaeFVIcitþ
rbs;xøÜn[pUrpg; TaMgenHCaBaküeRbonRbedAén RBHBuT§TaMgLay.
xnþi brmM te)a tItikça niBVanM brmM vTnþi BueT§a n hi
bBVCieta brUbXatI smeNa ehati brM viehzyenþa
¬1¦ c,ab;PaNvar³xøHfa eya bn Pikçú c,ab;xøHfa manRtwmEtb:ueNÑaH .
79
GMNt; KWesckþIGt;Fn; CatbFm’d¾]tþm RBHBuT§TaMgLayRTg;
Rtas;fa RBHniBaVnCaKuNCatd¾]tþm GñkbYsEdlebotebonstV
déT smøab;stVdéTminEmnCabBVCit minEmnCasmN³eLIy.
GnUbvaeTa GnUbXaeta )atiemaekç c sMvera
mtþBaØU ta c Ptþswµ bnþBa© synasnM
GFicietþ c GaeyaeKa ÉtM BuT§an sasnM
kiriyamintiHedol¬GñkdéT¦1 kiriyaminebotebon¬GñkdéT¦1
kiriyasRgYmkñúg)atiemakç 1 PavdwgRbmaNkñúgPtþahar 1
TIedknigTIGgÁúy d¾s¶at; 1 kiriyabMeBjBüayam kñúgGFicitþ 1TaMg
enHCaBaküeRbonRbedAénRBHBuT§TaMgLay .
sIlsmaFiKuNanM xnþi bFankarNM
seBVbi kusla Fmµa xnþüaeyv vZnþi et
esckþIGt;Fn; Caehtu CaTItaMgénKuN KWsIl nigsmaFi TaMg
Lay Fm’TaMgLayCakusl TaMgGs;enaHEtgcMerInedayesckþI
Gt;Fn;EmnBit .
ekvlanMbi )a)anM xnþi mUlM niknþti
KrhklhaTInM mUlM xNti xnþieka
 esckþIGt;Fn; Etgkat;bg;)annUvb£sén)abTaMgLayTaMgGs; GñkGt;Fn;CaGñknaMmknUvRbeyaCn_dl;xøÜnÉgpg dl;CnTaMgLay
buKÁlGñkGt;Fn;eQµaHfaCIkrMelIgnUvb£séneTasTaMgLay man ÉeTotpg GñkGt;Fn; CaGñkeLIgkan;pøÚvCaeTAzansYK’nigRBHniBVan .
BakütiHedol nwgkareQøaHRbEkkCaedIm . stßúena vcenavaTM keratieyv xnþieka
xnþi FIrsS lgáaera xnþi te)a tbsSiena brmay c bUCay CinM bUeCti xnþieka
xnþi BlM v ytInM xnþi hitsuxavha GñkGt;Fn;eQµaHfaeFVItam nUvRBHBuT§dikaCa»vaTénRBHsasþa
esckþIGt;Fn; CaeRKOgGlgáarrbs;GñkR)aCJ esckþIGt;Fn; EmnBitGñkGt;Fn; eQµaHfabUCanUvRBHviCitmar edaykarbUCad¾]tþm.
CaeRKOgdutbg;nUv)abrbs;Gñk EdlmantbFm’ esckþIGt;Fn;Ca TuløPBa© mnusStþM BuT§b,aeTa c TuløePa
kMlaMgrbs;GñkRbRBwtþFm’ esckþIGt;Fn;CaKuNCatinaM mknUv TuløPa xNsm,tþi sT§emµa brmTuløePa
RbeyaCn_ nigesckþIsux . Pav³ekItCamnusS KWstVTaMgLay)anedaykRm kiriyaRtas;
xnþieka emtva laPI yssSI suxsIlva CaRBHBuT§ KWstVTaMgLay)anedaykRm kiriyadl;RBm edayxN³
bieya eTvmnusSanM mnae)a ehati xnþieka KW)anekItCYb nwgRBHBuT§ b¤nwgRBHBuT§sasna KWstVTaMgLay)an
GñkGt;Fn; CaGñkmanmiRtsMLaj; CaGñkmanlaP CaGñk edaykRm Fm’rbs;sb,úrs KWstVTaMgLay)anedaykRméRkElg.
manys CaGñkmanesckþIsuxCaRbRktI GñkGt;Fn;rEmgCaTIRsLaj; suexa BuT§anmub,aeTa suxa sT§mµeTsna
CaTIKab;citþéneTvta nig mnusSTaMgLay . suxa sgÇsS samKÁI smKÁanM te)a suexa
Gtþenabi bersBa© Gtßavehav xnþieka kiriya)anRtas;énRBHBuT§TaMgLay naMmknUvesckþIsuxkiriya
sKÁemakçKmM mKMÁ GarueLað ehati xnþieka sMEdgnUvFm’rbs;sb,úrsnaMmknUvesckþIsux esckþIRBmeRBogKña
80
rbs;sgÇb¤BYkRkum naMmknUvesckþIsux esckþIBüayamrbs;Gñk rbs;stVTaMgLayCakarlM)ak kiriyasþab;nUvRBHsT§mµCakar lM)ak
EdlRBmeRBogKñaTaMgLaynaMmknUvesckþIsux . kiriya)anRtas;énRBHBuT§TaMgLayCakarlM)ak .
suexa vieveka tudæsS sutFmµsS bsSeta stßúena sT§mMµ sutVa sBVsµw Cinsasen
GBüabCÄM suxM elaek )aNPUetsu sBaØema kb,ani stshsSani TuKÁtw esa n Kcäti
esckþIs¶b;s¶at; rbs;GñkEdleRtkGr ¬kñúgTIs¶at;¦ CaGñk man buKÁlÉNa)ansþab;nUvRBHsT§mµrbs;RBHsasþa ¬ Edlrab;
Fm’)ansþab;ehIy BicarNaeXIj ¬nUvFm’¦ naMmknUvesckþI bBa©Úl¦kñúgBaküeRbonRbedAénRBHviCitmarTaMgBYg buKÁlenaHrEmg
suxkiriyaminebotebon KWkiriyasRgYmcMeBaHstVTaMgLaynaMmknUv mineTAkan;TuKÁtiGs;Esnkb, .
esckþIsuxkñúgelak . bueBVeNð biNÐ)atBa© sayeNð FmµeTsnM
suxa viraKta elaek kamanM smtikáema beTaes Pikçú»vaTM GZÆretþ eTvbBaðnM
GsµimansS vineya ÉtM ev brmM suxM bc©Úesv Ket kael PBVaPeBV vielaknM
Pav³R)ascakraK³ KWkiriyaknøgnUvkamTaMgLay naMmknUv Éet bBa©vieF kiec© viesaeFti munibugáevati
esckþIsuxkñúgelak kiriyaeFVIeGayvinasnUvGsµiman³enHÉgnaMmk RBHsmµasm<úT§Cac,gCagGs;GñkR)aCJ RTg;CMrHnUvBuT§kic©TaMg
nUvesckþIsuxd¾]tþm . Lay 5 RbkarenHKWkñúgeBlRBwk RTg;esþceTAbiNÐ)at 1 kñúgeBl
kiecäa mnusSbdilaePa kicäM mc©an CIvitM l¶ac RTg;sMEdgFm’eTsna 1 kñúgeBlRBlb; RTg;RbTan»vaT dl;
kicäM sT§mµsSvnM kiecäa BuT§anmub,aeTa BYkPikçú 1 kñúgeBlGaRFaRt RTg;edaHRbsñaéneTvta 1 kñúgeBlCit
kiriyaRtLb;)anGtþPaBCamnusSCakarlM)ak esckþIrs;enA PøW RTg;RbemIlnUvstVelakEdlKYrRtas;dwgnwgminKYrRtas;dwg 1.
81
 kukáúed KBÖvaesa c esaeN cuTrnikçmi
]seP raCsm,tþi ses bBVCieta Ciena
RBHviCitmar RTg;yagcuHmkGaRs½y enAkñúgRBHKP’
¬énRBHvrmata¦kñúgqñaMrka RTg;RbsUtcakRBHKP’kñúgqñaM c RTg;
esayraCsm,tþikñúgqñaMqøÚv RTg;RBHpñÜskñúgqñaMefaH .
kukáúed sBVBaØU BueT§a ttß ckáM bvtþyi
niBVanKmnM seb, shsSM bB©a mUsiek
RTg;Rtas;dwgCaRBHsBVBaØBU uT§kñúgqñaMrka RTg;sMEdgnUvRBHFmµ
cRkkñúgqñaMenaH RTg;yagcUlkan;RBHniBVankñúgqñaMmSaj; RBHBuT§sasna
nwgRKb; 5>000 kñúgqñaMCUt .
»káenþa c Kruvarsµw suRkvaer c nikçimi
sm<úeT§a BuFvarsµw GgÁaer briniBVeta
RTg;yagcuHkan;RBHKP’ ¬énRBHvrmata¦ kñúgéf¶RBhs,ti×
RbsUtkñúgéf¶suRk )anRtas;CaRBHsm<úT§kñúgéf¶BuF briniBaVnkñúg
éf¶GgÁar .
82
GasaLbuð NÑemakáenþa visaexeyv nikçmi
visaxbuNÑmI sm<úeT§a visaex briniBVúta
RBHGgÁyagcuHkan;RBHKP’ ¬énRBHvrmata¦ kñúgéf¶eBj
bUN’mIExGasaFRbsUtkñúgéf¶eBjbUN’mIExvisax )anRtas;Ca
RBHsm<úT§ kñúgéf¶eBjbUNmI’
niBVúet elaknafmði sm<úeT§ GKÁbuKÁel
bdima eBaFirukça c fU)a c CinFatueya
cturasItishsS Fmµkçn§a sueTsita
GKÁb,vtþndæaen zbita ehanþi )aNinM
kalRBHsm<úT§ CaGKÁbuKÁl CaTIBwgénstVelak briniBVan
eTAehIyRBHbdimapg eBaFiRBwkSpg RBHsfUbpgRBHCinFatupg
RBHFm’ 8 hµWn 4 Ban;Fmµkçn§ EdlRBHGgÁRTg;sMEdgehIyeday
RbéBpg CavtßúKWRBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;RbtisæanTuk kñúgsßand¾RbRBwtþ
eTAedIm,ICabuBaØekçtþ d¾RbesIrrbs;stVTaMgLay .
\ti smµasm<úeT§n eTsitM »vaTM cietþ
zebtVa smµasm<úeT§n vutþb,kaer bdibtþibUCay
 bUCM keraenþn elakiyelakutþrsm,tþisiT§M
katBVM ]kas GaraFnM kerami .
buKÁlKYrtMkl;nUv»vaT EdlRBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;sMEdgehIy
TukkñúgcitþehIyeFVIkarbUCa edaybdibtþibUCa edaynUvRbkarEdl
RBHsmµasm<úT§Rtas;sMEdgehIy KYreFVIeGaysMercnUvsm,tþiCaelakiy
nig elakutþr ´sUmeKarBGaraFnaTukedayRbkardUecñH.
]kas sirIskümunIsBVBaØUBuT§sS Blvb,c©Ús
smey kusinaray ymksalanmnþer
Gmumði sb,sMvcäer Kimð ]tumði visaxmaes
sukábekç bNÑrsiya tifiyM kumµvaer Pumµyaem
GnuraFnkçtþTives briniBVanM Gehasi
Gnu)aTiessay niBVanFatuya .
sUmeKarB semþcRBHsirIskümunIsBVBaØÚBuT§Cam©as; RTg; briniBVan
ehIy edayGnu)aTiessniBVanFatu kñúgcenøaHsalRBwkSTaMgmUlKYr
CitRkugkusinara kñúgbc©Ússm½yd¾mankMlaMg kñúgéf¶énnkþb£kS
eQµaHGnuraFakñúgéf¶GgÁar yamGgÁarCatifIeBjbUN’mIxagexñItEx
83
BisaxkñúgKimðrdUv qñaMmSaj;ÉeNaHehag .
¬tBIenHeTARtUvbkskraCR)ab;éf¶ Ex qñaMEdlknøgehIynwgbc©úb,nñ
nig GnaKt drabdl;cb;¦
bcäimBuT§vcn³
eya eva GannÞ mya Femµa
c vineya c eTsieta bBaØetþa
mñalGannÞ sPavNa KWRBHFm’kþI RBHvin½ykþI EdltfaKt)an
sMEdgehIy )anbBaØtþehIydl;GñkTaMgLay .
esa eva mmc©eyn stßa
sPaKWRBHFm’ nig RBHvin½yenaH luHlMNwH\tGMBItfaKteTA
ehIy nwg)anCaRKUeRbonRbedAnUvGñkTaMgLay .
GhM Ékekav briniBVayisSami
tfaKtCaRBHBuT§mYyGgÁÉgBit nwgbriniBaVneTA .
GhBa© bniTani Ékekav »vTami Gnusaesmi
Etfa\LÚvenH tfaKtCaRBHBuT§mYyGgÁÉgBit EtgTUnµan
eRbonRbedAnUvGñkTaMgLay .
 myi briniBVúet
kalebItfaKtbriniBVaneTAehIy
\mani cturasItiFmµkçn§shsSani
tuemð »vTisSnþi GnusasisSnþi
RBHFmµkçn§ R)aMbIhµWn bYnBan;enH nwgTUnµaneRbonRbedAnUv
TaMgLayCaxageRkay .
eya ekaci GannÞ Pikçú va PikçúnI va
])aseka va ])asika va FmµanuFmµb,dibenña
vihrti samIci bdibenña GnuFmµcarI
mñalGannÞ buKÁlÉNamYy KWPikçúkþI PikçúnIkþI ])askkþI ])asikakþI
CaGñkRbtibtþiFm’vin½ytamsmKYrdl;Fm’vin½y CaGñkRbtibtþieday
esckþIeKarBekatERkgdl;Fm’vin½y RbRBwtþtamFm’vin½y RbRBwtþ
tamFm’vin½yCaRbRktI .
esa tfaKtM skáerati Kruerati maenti
bUeCti mrmay bUCay bdibtþibUCay
buKÁlTaMgGs;enaH )aneQµaHfaeFVIskáar³ nwgtfaKt eFVInUv
84
esckþIeKarBtfaKtrab;GannUvtfaKt bUCanUvtfaKt eday
bdibtþibUCa bUCaya:géRkElg .
hnÞTani Pikçev Gamnþyami eva Pikçev xyvyFmµa
sgçra Gb,maeTn sm,aeTfati \Tm,cäimBuT§ vcnM
mñalPikçúTaMgLay \LÚvenHtfaKt nwgpþaMnUvGñkTaMgLay
eGay)andwgRKb;Kña EnPikçúTaMgLay sgçarTaMgLay mankiriya
Gs;eTA nwgsabsUnüeTACaFmµta. Gñkral;Kña cUrjaúMg RbeyaCn_
eGaydl;RBmedayGb,maT³ KWmankarbENþtbNþaykñúgFm’vin½y
BaküeRbonRbedA manRbmaNb:ueNÑHCaedImenH eQµaHfabc©imBuT§-
vcn³ CaBaküpþaMeBAbMputrbs;RBHBuT§Cam©as;éneyIg .
]Pinñmnþer yM vutþM ÉtM mCÄimBuT§vcnM
BaküRbedANa EdlRTg;Rtas;eBalCacenøaHénbzmBuT§
vcn³ nigbc©imBuT§vcn³ TaMgBIrenHBaküRbedAenaH eQµaHfamCÄwm
BuT§vcn³ KWBaküRbedACakNþal rbs;RBHBuT§CabrmRKU¬éneyIg¦.
¬cb;bcäimBuT§vcn³¦
 sMevCnIFm’ eTACacMNIRBHGKÁI dUc]seBjTI\tplesaH .
Gnic©a vt sgçara ]b,aTvyFmµiena ¬ehtuenaHeTIbRBHcmPBéRt RTg;manRBHT½yGnueRKaH
sMEdgRBHFm’d¾BieraH bNþúHcitþBuT§bris½Tpg .
]b,C¢itVa niruCÄnþi etsM vUbsema suexa . [duHsti nig bBaØa ecHBicarNaRtiHriHRtg;
ERbbTBakü 7 éRtlkçNBaØaNl¥knøg edIm,I)anqøgGviC¢a .
»stVsgçarTaMgLayeGIy EmnBitNas;ehIymineTogTat; ehIy)anksagkarefáIgfñl; kuslTansIl nig Pavna
ekItehIyEtgEtvinasRBat; bg;)at;eTAvijCaFmµta . RKan;CaTIBwgBYnRKb;Kña kñúgCatienHNaCatimuxehag¦.
luHEtrMlt;sgçarenaH eTIb)ansuxesµaHeBkNas;Na
ehtuenHbris½TBuT§sasna KYrBicarNaRKb;²R)aN .
seBV stþa mrisSnþi mrNnþM hi CIvitM
[yl;c,as;nUvdMeNIrkar rbs;sgçarTaMgb:unµan yfakmµM KmisSnþi buBaØ)abplUbKa
edIm,ICaehtueGayxøÜn)an eFVITan nigsIlPavnaehag . niryM )abkmµnþa buBaØkmµa c suKtw .
GcIrM vt yM kaeya bfvw GFiessSti tsµa keryü klüaNM nicyM sm,arayikM
queT§a GebtviBaØaeNa nirtßMv kligárM . buBaØni brelaksµw bdidæa ehanþi )aNinM .
ERbbTBakü 7 ERbbTBakü 7
»kayénmnusSstVRKb;R)aN rs;enAmin)anb:unµaneLIy BYkstVTaMgBYgEtgsøab;Bit eRBaHCaCIvitEtgEtman
kalebIviBaØaNecj)at;ehIy Etgedkkl;ekIyelIRbzBI . esckþIsøab;enAcugRKb;R)aN ecoseKcBuM)andl;mYyeLIy.
eKEtgkb;ecalkñúgBsuFa b¤dutbUCaeqHexÞcxÞI stVEdlsøab;eTACadrab Etgykpl)abbuNüeFVIehIy
85
tamyfakmµBuMputeLIy
cMENkxagbuNüEdleFVIRtUv
ekItkñúgeTvelak\tmanTukç
¬eRBaHehtuenHÉgCnRKb;Kña
cg;)ankþIsuxKYrRtiHRtg
RKan;CaTIBwgBuMnak;xøÜn
EdlRBHBuT§GgÁRTg;bBaØtþ
RBHBuT§GMBIburaNnay
BwgBYnénstVTaMgPBbI
Gayu ]sµa c viBaØaNM
Gbviedæa tTa esti
ERb bTBakü 7
GayuePøIgFatub¤viBaØaN
kayenHminKYrTukrkSa
eKEtgEtnaMykeTAe)aH
dUcGgát;]sCaBuMxan
EdleFVI)abehIyeTAnrk .
EtgeTAzansYK’Caxagmux
CasuxsRmaNBuMmanhµg .
EdlmansT§aKitb:unb:g
eFVIbuNüTanpgCaRbBaJab; .
[)anmaMmYnRtUvtamc,ab;
tamedaysNþab;RbéBNI .
eRBaHbuNüTaMgLayEtgCaTI
enAnaelakiynigelaknay¦.
yTa kayM ChnþimM
nirtßMv kligárM .
ebI)anlHbg;kaykalNa
enAelIeKhaeyIgenH)an .
ecalelIdIesµaHb¤kb;R)aN
rkRbeyaCn_Kµandl;ticesaH.
86
¬ehtuenHeyIgCaBuT§bris½T KYrKitRby½tñTukedayesµaH
BIekµg²eTAkuMbg;e)aH cMeBaHsIl Tan nig Pavna .
kuMKitEtkþIsb,ayeBk KYrEtRkeLkemIlevla
kuMcaMCIvitdac;xül;mrNa eTIbP¶arrkbuNüBuMgayeLIy¦.
yfa TeNÐn eKa)aela Kaeva )aeCti eKacrM
ÉvM Cra c mc©ú c GayuM )aeCnþi )aNinM .
ERb bTBakü 7
Gs;BYkKgValeKaTaMgLay eKvayeKedjedayrMBat;
ekogeKaeKeTAtamkMNt; dl;TIsnµtenaHya:gNa .
CraKWkþIcas;RTuDeRTam EtgecamekogstVral;rU)a
eTAkan;mrNCaFmµta BuMmanstVNaecos)aneLIy.
¬ehtuenHKYreyIgral;rUbkay xVl;xVayrkbuNüCaekaHeRtIy
BIekµg²eTATukeGayehIy kuMbg¥g;eLIyERkgxkkar .
eRBaHbuNüEdlstVeFVIenaHÉg rEmgCaKuNmanxøwmsar
[plCasuxya:gGs©arü KYrtamkic©karEdleFVIehag¦ .
 RbsñaéRtKuN
BuT§KuNb,Baða
karecaT-eqøIykñúgKuNRBHBuT§
s>Baküfa BuT§KuN ERbfadUcemþc ? )andl;GVI ? manbu:nµan
Rbkar ? cUrGFib,ay ¡
c> Baküfa BuT§KuN ERbfa KuNrbs;RBHBuT§ .
KuNrbs;RBHBuT§ b¤ RBHBuT§RTg;manKuNenH ebIrab;edayxøImkman
3 RbkarKW ³
1-bBaØaKuN KuNKWR)aCJa . bBaØaKuNenHsMedAykR)aCJa
smµasem<aFiBaØaN EdlCasti BuT§i cMeNHecHdwgd¾EbøkehIyman
RbsiT§iPaBya:gxøaMg . RBHBuT§CabuKÁlEdlmanbBaØamYyd¾x<s;
elIslb; elIGñkR)aCJb¤sasþacarünanakñúgelak Rtg;RBHGgÁ RTg;
mansmµasem<aFiBaØaNenHÉg . R)aCJad¾eRcInelIslubenHekItmk
BIkarsnSMrbs;RBHGgÁ Gs;eRcIn kb,kl, ehIyCaBiessKWRBHGgÁ
RCabnUvehtuplmanRbeyaCn_ \tRbeyaCn_ BIGtItkal/bc©úb,nñ
kal nig GnaKtkal edayCak;c,as;EfmeTot . karRCabehtu
87
pld¾c,as;las;enHehIy ehAfa bBaØaKuN KWRBHBuT§RTg; Rbkb
edayKuN KWR)aCJa .
2-visuT§iKuN KuNKWesckþIs¥atbrisuT§ . visuT§KuN enH
minEmnCakars¥at edaykarRbRBwtþieFVIFmµtaenaHeLIy KWesckþI
s¥atbrisuT§. EdlCaKuNCatid¾føaeQVgRCHRsLHKµanmnÞilkiels
tNðaenaHÉg . kay vica citþ rbs;RBHBuT§Cavtßús¥atføa\tCab;Tak;
TgedayeRKOgesAhµgGVIeLIy s¥atTaMgvcIbeyaK TaMgkay-
beyaK .
3-kruNaKuN KuNKWesckþIGaNitGasUr . kruNaKuNenH
CaRBHFm’ 1 d¾sMxan;rbs;RBHBuT§Cam©as;rbs;RBHGgÁRTg;man
RBHT½yGaNitGasUr cMeBaHstVelakkñúgéRtPB EdlkMBugTTYl
TukçlM)akedaysarkiels tNða kMBugduteral ral;eBlevla .
RBHBuT§Cam©as; kal)anRtas;dwgFm’ edayRBHGgÁÉgehIyRTg;k¾
ykFm’enaHeTABnül;TUnµancMeBaHstVelakeTot . kareTAeR)as
stVsBVTisTIenaH minEmnedIm,I)ankéRmplNamYysMrab;RBHGgÁ
esaHeLIy bu:EnþRBHGgÁeFVI eRBaHEtRTg;manRBHT½yGaNitGasUr
cMeBaHsBVstVhñwgÉg .
 KuNTaMg 3 ya:genH EtgmancMeBaHRBHBuT§RKb;RBHGgÁehIy
CakMBUlénKuNÉeTot² TaMgGs; .
s>RBHBuT§CabuKÁlGs©arü manb£T§I GMNacNas; . ebIdUecñaHetI
RBHGgÁman)adiharüb:unµanya:g ? GVIxøH ? cUrrab;ehIy GFib,ay ¡
c>)adiharü KWkarsMEdgPaBGs©arürbs; RBHsm<úT§maneRcIn
RbkarNas; b:uEnþebIbMRBYjmkmanEt 3 Rbkarb:ueNÑaH KW ³
1-\T§ib,adiharü GMNacGs©arüedayb£T§i eBalKWRBHGgÁCa
buKÁlmanb£T§i GacsMEdgEføgb£T§ienHya:gNak¾)an eTaHERCkdI-
Twk ehaHehIreFVI[ekItCaGVIk¾)an ]TahrN_dUcCaRBHGgÁeFVIym-
kb,adiharü p©aj;BYkniRKnß edaybeNþay[TTwk> TePøIghUrecj
karN_TaMgsgxagRBHGgÁ b¤ eFVI)adiharücMnYn1500 Ebbp©ajBYk
CdilCabgb¥Ún 3 nak; enAEk,rKyasIs RbeTsCaedIm .
2-GaeTsna)adiharü GMNacGs©arüedaykarsÁal; citþ
mnusSstV )anesckþIfa RBHBuT§Cam©as;RTg;GacsÁal;ehIyGac
TayTwkcitþmnusSstV )anya:gc,as;BitR)akd .
3-Gnusasn)adiharü GMNacGs©arükñúgkarsMEdgFm’
eR)asstV eBalKWRBHGgÁCasasþacarümYyGgÁd¾biunRbsb;kñúgkar
88
sMEdgFm’GaceFVIeGayGñksþab;TTYlykBaküeRbonRbedAenaHeTA
RbtibtþiedayesckþIrIkray KµankarbgçitbgçMBIRBHGgÁb¤CnNaeLIy.
s-edIm,IrMlwkKuNRBHBuT§ BYkbris½TEtgsURt \tibiesa
PKva GrhM rhUtdl; PKvati . ebIdUecñHetIBaküfa
GrhM PKva} enHetICaGVIrbs;RBHBuT§ ? manb:unµan? cUrrab; ¡
c- Baküfa GrhM PKva CaRBHnamrbs;RBHBuT§ hñwgÉg>
BHnamenHman 10 ya:gKW GrhM smµasm<úeT§a viC¢acrNsm,enña
suKeta elakviTU Gnutþera burisTmµsarfi stßaeTvtamnusSanM
BueT§a PKva .
s- namTaMg 10 enH GñkNafVaydl;RBHGgÁ ?b¤RBHGgÁ RTg;
dak;edayRBHGgÁÉg ? edayehtuGVI ?
c- BYkmnusSnigeTvta )anfVaydl;RBHGgÁBuMEmnRBHGgÁdak;
edayRBHGgÁÉgeLIy . karfVayRBHnamenH KWeFVIsmRsbtamKuN
sm,tþi rbs;RBHGgÁEdlRBHGgÁman .
s-RBHnamfa GrhM KWmann½yesckþIya:gNaxøH ?
cUrGFib,ayBnül; ¡
c-RBHBuT§GgÁRTg;manRBHnamfa GrhM mann½yfaRBH GgÁRTg;
CabuKÁlq¶aycakBYkswksRtUv eBalKWkielsRBmTaMgvasna KW
kaybeyaK nig vcIbeyaK . BaküfakielsEdlCaswksRtUv
enH maneRcInRbkarNas; man raK³ eTas³ emah³ kam³ Tidæi
GviC¢a CaedIm . kielsmanraK³CaedImenHCasRtUvmar CaeRKOg
raraMgcitþ CaeRKOgeFVIeGaycitþeXøgeXøagjab;j½rrMePIbeTAtam
GarmµrN_epSg²EdlekIteLIg .
RBHsmµasm<úT§ CabuKÁlmanRBHT½y KWcitþd¾l¥brisuT§ s¥at>
KµankielsNamYy RtaMenAkñúgRBHT½yesaHeLIy .
minEtb:ueNÑaH RBHBuT§GgÁRTg;KµankaybeyaK nig vcIbeyaK
eTotpg . BaküfakaybeyaK KWCaGMeBIl¥GaRkk;tampøÚvkay>
RBHsarIbutþCaGKÁsav½ksþaM k¾enACab;enAeday kaybeyaKEdr
dUcCakarhk;elatCaedIm . RBHmhakc©ayn³CaRBHGrhnþEdr
b:uEnþenACab;edayvcIbeyaK eBalBaküeRcInminsUvmanRbeyaCn_ .
cMENkxagRBHsmµasm<úT§vij RTg;KµanTaMgkielstNðaKµan
TaMgkaybeyaK nig vcIbeyaK .
müa:gvijeTot Baküfa GrhM enHnwgGacERbfa KYrk¾)anKW
RBHBuT§ CaGriybuKÁl KYrCaTIbUCaénmnusS nig eTvtastVFatuepSg².
89
s- cuHBaküfa smµasm<úeT§a ERbdUcemþc ?
cUGFib,ayBnül; ¡
c-RBHnamfa smµasm<úeT§a ERbfaRBHBuT§CaGñkRtas;dwg
edayRbéBedayRBHGgÁÉgpg .
BaküfaRtas;dwgenH ebIniyay [xøIgaysþab;)aneTAfark
eXIjnUvcMeNHviC¢a b¤eRKOgRbdab;fµImYy EdlminTan;manGñkNa
rkeXIjenAeLIy ]TahrN_dUcCaRKUeBTüFM²)anrkeXIj fñaMsMrab;
cak;karBarCm¶WGasnñeraK GutFMtUc b¤elak)asÞ½r )anrkeXIjfñaM
sMrab;karBarEqáqÁÜtCaedIm . karrkXIjcMeNHGviC¢a CavtßúfIµ;dwg
b:uEnþkarRtas;dwgTaMgGs;enH CakarRtas;dwgmYyd¾tUc bMputb:ueNÑaH
ÉRBHBuT§vijRTg;Rtas;dwgnUvFm’ nig ehtuplTaMgBYgedayKµansl;
cenøaHGVIbnþiceLIy CaBiessKWRTg;Rtas;dwgGriysc© KW Tukçsc©³
smuTysc©³ nieraFsc©³ nig mKÁsc©³ .
RBHBuT§Rtg;Rtas;dwg yl;sÁal;nUvehtuplTaMgBYgenHmin
Emnedaysµan² enaHeLIy KWCakarRtas;dwg edayBit² c,as;²
ehIyKµanRKU)acarüNa dwknaMBnül;;RBHGgÁeLIy KWRTg;rkeXIj
edayesckþIBüayam pÞal;RBHGgÁEtmþg .
 GaRs½ydUecñHehIy )anCaeKfVayRBHnamRBHGgÁfaRBH
smµasm<úeT§a ERbfa elakGñkRtas;dwgnUvFm’TaMgBYgedayRbéB
edayRBHGgÁÉg .
s-cuHRBHnamfa viC¢acrNsm,enña ERbfadUemþc ?
c-RBHnamfa viC¢acrNsm,enña ERbfa RBHGgÁbribUrN’ eday
viC¢a 3 nigviC¢a 8 nig crN³ 15 .
s-viC¢a 3 rbs;RBHBuT§enaHKWGVIxøH ? cUrGFib,ayBnül;¡
c-viC¢a 3 rbs;RBHBuT§enaH minEmnCaviC¢aFmµta EdlmnusS
FmµtaFøab;ecHdwgenaHeLIy KWviC¢aCan;x<s; b¤ CaGriyviC¢a.
viC¢aTaMg 3 enaHKW³
1-bueBVnivasanusStiviC¢a RBHBuT§RTg;mancMeNHecHdwg
xagkarrlwkeXIjnUvGtItCatikMeNItrbs;RBHGgÁ nigstVdéTeRkA
BIRBHGgÁ EdlFøab;ekItkñúgkMeNIt> mþay> «Buk>eKaRt RtkUl>ePT
BN’sMburmanCIvPaBRbRBwtþeTasya:gNa²> briePaKcMNIGaharnwg
eFVIskmµPaBl¥GaRkk;EbbNa² edayKµaneTIsTak;esaH .
karrlwkeXIjenH KWeXIjdwgyl;taMgBICatiTI 1 TI 2 rhUtdl;
GenkCati GsegçyüCati Gsegçyükb,eTotpg.
90
2-cutUb)atviC¢a RBHGgÁRTg;mancMeNH xagkarRCabnUvkar
søab; nig karekItrbs;mnusSstV GñkenH nwgsøab;eBlenHehIy
ekIteBlenaH søab;eRBaHGVI mankMeNItya:gNa stVxøHsøab;eTA
nwg)aneTAekItTINa²CaedIm .
3-GasvkçyviC¢a RBHGgÁRTg;mancMeNHecHdwgxagkarduH
ekIténGasvkáiels nig meFüa)ayeFVIeGayrlt;Gasvkáiels
eBalKWRTg;RCabedayBuT§BaØaNfa enHCaTukç enHCaehtunaMeGay
ekItTukç enHnaMeGayrlt;Tukç enHCameFüa)ay b¤ CapøÚvnaMeGay
rlt;TukçCaedIm .
s-cuHviC¢a 8 enaHKWGVIxøH ? cUrrab;ehIyeFVIGFib,ay ¡
c-viC¢a 8 KWrab;viC¢a 3 Edl)anGFib,ayrYcmkehIypg nig
bEnßmviC¢a 5 eTotpg ³
1-vibsSnaviC¢a cMeNHviC¢axagR)aCJa EdlGacBicarNa
eXIjCak;c,as;nUvnam )andl;GrUbkçn§ 4 KW evTna sBaØa sgçar
nig viBaØaN RBmTaMgrUb28 EdlEtgFøak;cuHkñúgGMNacénéRtlkçN_
KWGnic©M mineTog TukçM CaTukç Gntþa minEmnCarbs;xøÜn vibsSnaviC¢a
enH RTg;)anrkeXIjmunviC¢aTaMg 7 eTAeTot .
 2-menamyiT§iviC¢a cMeNHecHEbøgb£T§i edayecHeFVIcitþEdl
KµanrUbrag[ekItmanCarUbrageLIg .
3-\T§iviFiviC¢a cMeNHecHdwgxageFVI b¤begáItmnusS stV b¤
GVI²epSgeTot EdleRcIneGayticcuH b¤ tic[eRcIneLIgb¤k¾eFVI
rbs;enH[eTACarbs;enaHCaedIm .
4-TiBVesatviC¢a cMeNHecHdwgxagkar ecHsþab;sMeLg)an
RKb;ya:g eTaHsemøgmnusS stV b¤ eTvtaenAkñúgTICitTIq¶ayya:g
Nak¾eday k¾Gacsþab;)an sþab;B¤TaMgGs; .
5-ecetabriBaØaviC¢a cMeNHecHdwgkñúgkarkMNt; dwgcitþGñk
déT)anedayc,as;las;fa GñkenHmancitþl¥ GñkenaHmancitþ
GaRkk; GñkenHmancitþsµúRKsµajsaMjúaM GñkenaHmancitþsøÚtbUtrab
sarCaedIm .
viC¢aTaMgGs;enH eQµaHfaviC¢a 8 Rbkar EdlRBHBuT§RTg;man.
s- cuH crN³ ERbfa dUcemþc manb:unµanRbkar ?
cUrGFib,ay ¡
c-crN³ ERbfa karRbRBwtþi kic©vtþEdlRBHGgÁEtgRbRBwtþ
crN³enHman 15 KW ³
91
1-sIlsMvr karRbRBwtþisRgYmkñúgsIl )andl;karRbRBwtþi
sRgYmtam)adiemakçsMvrsIl ya:gRtwmRtUv .
2-\RnÞiysMvr karRbRBwtþisRgYmkñúg\RnÞiysMvr³sIl eBal
KWkarRbRBwtþisRgYm EPñk Rtecok RcmuH GNþat nig citþ min
[)abFm’cUlmklukluy)an .
3-ePaCnmtþBaØU ta RBHGgÁRTg;CaGñkdwgRbmaNkñúgkar
esayePaCnahar .
4-CaKriyanueyaK RBHGgÁRTg;CaGñkmankarPJak; rlwkCa
nic© KWRTg;R)ascakfInmiT§ .
5-sT§a RTg;manRBHT½yRCHføabrisuT§ R)ascakGMBI)ab
RKb;ya:g .
6-hiri RBHGgÁmanRBHT½yxµas;GMBI)abTuc©ritRKb;ya:g .
7-»tþb, RBHGgÁmanRBHT½yxøacERkgnwg GMeBI)abRKb;ya:g .
8-Bahusc© RBHGgÁRTg;CaBhusSÚt KWRTg;ecHdwgeRcIn
¬elIsCn déT²TaMgGs; ¦ .
9-viriy RBHGgÁRTg;manesckþIBüayamCab;Canic©kñúgkic©kar
Cakusll¥ .
 10-sti RBHGgÁRTg;mansµartItMkl;maM kñúgkuslFm’Canic©. crN³TaMg 15 enH RBHBuT§Cam©as;RTg;RbkbRBm ya:gRKb;RKan; .
11-bBaØa RBHGgÁmanR)aCJayl;eXIjRtUv . s-suKeta ERbfa dUcemþc ?
12-bzmCÄan RTg;manbzmQan lHnIvrN³ 5 KW c-ERbfa RBHGgÁRTg;mandMeNIrl¥ yageTAkan;GmtmhaniBaVn.
k-kamcänÞ cMNg;kñúgkam s-cuHdMeNIrl¥enaH manesckþIGFib,aydUcemþc ?
x-Büa)aT KuMKYnGñkdéT c-Baküfa suKeta EdlERbfa RBHGgÁmandMeNIrl¥enaH)an
K-fInmiT§ karegakguy esckþIfadMeNIrCamnusSPaB nigCabursPaBrbs;RBHsmNeKatm
X-]T§c©kkáúc© citþraymay k¾manTRmgl¥ KYr[mnusSmñamhaCn cab;citþNas;pgÉdMeNIr
g-vicikicäa snÞwHsgS½yRbkbedayGgÁ 5 KW l¥ EdlCan½yTUlMTUlayvijeBalKWRBHBuT§dMeNIr EdlKµanlay
k-vitþk karRtiHriH LMedaykielstNðaRKb;ya:g dMeNIrEdlRTg;yageTAehIymin
x-vicar karBicarNa RtLb;mkcab;ykkMeNItbdisn§ikñúgPBNaeToteLIy RTg;yag
K-bIti karEq¥tcitþ karEq¥tkay eTAkan;zand¾l¥Et 1 KWbrmsuxenaHÉg .
X-sux PaBenACasux s-cuHRBHnamfa elakviTU mann½ynigesckþIGFib,ay fa
g-ÉkKÁta PaBmanGarmµrN_mUlEtmYy . dUemþc ?
13-TutiyCÄan lHvitká³ nig vicar³ Rbkbedaybiti sux c-RBHnamfa elakviTU mann½yfa RBHBuT§CabuKÁlGñkRCabenA
ÉkKÁta . bBaðarbs;elak. BaküfaRBHGgÁRCabnUvbBaðaelakenH KWRCabnUv³
14-ttiyCÄan lHbIti Rbkbedaysux nig ÉkKÁta . k-mnusSelak RBHGgÁRCabnUvbBaðaepSg²kñúgmnusSelak
15-ctutßCÄan lHsux Rbkbeday ÉkKÁta . enHTaMgGs; . sgÁmmnusSelak clna citþKMnitskmµPaB
92
CIvPaB RbeTsniglkçN³énsgÁmmnusS RBmTaMgkarRbRBwtþil¥
GaRkk;epSg²rbs;mnusS nig sgÁmmnusSelakenHÉg .
müa:geTot RBHGgÁRTg;RCabnUvbBaðacMerIn nig vinasbBaðaekIt
énmnusSelakenHeTotpg .
x-stþelak elakCalMenArbs;stV TaMgmnusSeTvta nig
stVtircäan . kñúgTIenHsMedAykstVtircäan Edlrs;enAkñúgmnusS
elakenHÉg . RBHBuT§Cam©as;RTg;RCabnUv citþ GFüaRs½y cMNg
rbs;BYkstVRKb;RbePTedayc,as;las; ehIyEfmTaMgRCabnUv
GMeBIl¥ GaRkk;TaMgGtIt bc©úb,nñ nigGnaKtrbs;BYkstVTaMgenaH
eTotpg .
K-eTvelak RBHGgÁRTg;RCabnUvbBaðarbs;eTvelakCalMenA
b¤CakMeNItrbs;eTvtaTaMg 6 Can; edayCak;c,as; )an esckþIfa
RBHGgÁRTg;RCabnUvbBaðaénBYkeTv³ Edl)anekItenAkñúgeTvelak
enaH edayc,as;R)akd . minEtb:ueNÑaHesat RTg;RCab TaMgRBhµ
elakRKb;TaMgGs;EfmeTot .
GaRs½yehtuenHehIy eTIbRBHGgÁmannamfa elakviTU
eBalKWRBHGgÁRCabnUvelakEdlCarUb nig GrUb ¬nam¦edayKµan
93
sl;cenøaHRtg;NaeLIy . déTBIenH RBHGgÁRTg;RCabnUvbBaða
RKb;ya:g rbs;elak enAkñúgelakFatuÉeTot² eRkABIenH eday
sBVRKb;eTotpg .
s-RBHnamfa Gnutþera etIERbfa dUemþc ? cUrGFib,ay
eGaylµmsþab;)an ¡
c-Gnutþera ERbfa RBHGgÁCabuKÁlRbesIredaysilaTiKuNrk
buKÁlNamYyesµIKµan )anesckþIedayxøIfa KuNFm’TaMgLay man
sIlFm’CaedIm CakuslFm’EdlmnusSeTvta TaMgGs; Etgman
EtgeFVI EtgRbRBwtþ k¾enAEtminRbesIresµIRBHGgÁeLIy KWRBHBuT§
RTg;manKuNTaMgenaHRbesIrelIsBImnusSeTvta TaMgGs;eTAeTot .
lkçN³EdlRbesIrelIs xagEpñkxagKuNsm,½TEbbenH
ehIyeTIbRBHGgÁmanRBHnamfa Gnutþera .
s-cuHRBHnamfa burisTmµsarfimanesckþIGFib,aydUemþc ?
c-RBHnamfa burisTmµsarfi ERbfaRBHGgÁCaGñkdwknaMTUnµan
nUvbuKÁlEdlman]bnisS½y KYrnwgTUnµan)anmanesckþIGFib,ayfa
edIm,I nwgeR)asstVelak RBHBuT§Cam©as;BuMEmnecHEtyageTAeR)as
dwknaM Bnül;RKb;EtmnusSstVenaHeT KWRBHGgÁEtgRbemIl
]bnisS½yeRBgsMNagrbs;stVelakenaH² Camunsin eTIbRBHGgÁ
yageTAdwknaMBnül;xageRkay eRBaHRBHGgÁRTg;Tukelaksnñivas
enHCaRsH 1 ya:gFM EdleBareBjeTAedayedImQUkya:geRcIn.
stVelakEdlenAkñúgelaksnñivas eRbob)annwgpáaQUkeRcIn
RbePTKW ³
k- stVxøHmannisS½ycas;køa kalsþab;)anRBH»vaTrbs;
RBHGgÁEtmYydg k¾nwg)anRtas;dwg tamesckþIEdl)ansþab;yl;;
cUlcitþedaygayehIyGacRbtibtþitam»vaTenaH smtambMNg
rbs;RBHGgÁ dUcCaBYkbBa©vKÁiyPikçú BYkyskulbuRt EdlRBHGgÁ
)aneR)asCadMbUgenAeBlEdlRTg;Rtas; ehIyfµI²CaedImBYkstV
enHeRbob)annwgpáaQUk EdlduHputBITwk ehIymanTMhMFM bribUN’
rg;caMEtmanBnøWéf¶ nwgGalrIkeLIgPøam .
x-stVxøHmannisS½ycas;lµm kal)ansþab;Fm’mþgBIrdgbI
dgehIy kalRtUvBnøWéf¶ 3-4 dgk¾GacrIsÁúHsÁay)an .
K-stVxøHmannisS½yenAx©IenAeLIy eTaHsþab;Fm’ 3-4 dg
k¾minTan;)ancUlcitþ b¤ Rtas;dwgFm’tamRBHGgÁ)aneLIy .
stVBYkenHeRbob)annwg páaQUkEdlenAkñúgTwk b¤ eTIbEdlnwgbuic
94
ecjBIPk; minTan;c,as;fa nwgGaclUtlas;putBITwk)anb¤ya:gNa
eLIy CUnkal)anCacMNIRtI GeNþIkk¾swgman .
RBHBuT§RTg;eR)asmnusSstVeTAtamlMdab;énnisS½y Edlcas;
køa b¤enAx©IEbbenHÉg BuM)aneR)aseTAtamlMdab; ysskþi RTBü-
sm,tþi b¤ BUCRtkUleLIy ]TahrN_ dUcRBHGgÁeR)asTuKÁtburs
mñak; eTaHbursenaHRkIRkya:gNak¾eday k¾RBHGgÁyageTAeR)as
rhUtTl;bNþaleGay[ePøógrt½ñ 7 Rbkar Føak;cuHmkkñúgPUmiburs
enaHtamR)afña . manRBahµN_mñak;eTotk¾mannisS½ylkçN³KYr
RBHGgÁeR)asEdrRBHGgÁk¾yageTAeR)as edaykarnimnþeTAbiNÐ
)aRtenAmuxpÞHRBahµN_enaHGs;eBl 15 dg RBahµN_RKan;EtTUl
RBHGgÁfa Kµancgðan;eTluHelIkTI 16 RBahµN_enH k¾niyayfa
{RBHsmNeKatmnH yagmkjwk²jy² Nas; KYrGjfVay
PtþmþgcuH } . RBHBuT§Cam©as; edayRCabfa RBahµN_enHman
nisS½ycas;køa EtCaGñkRbkan;maMminEdlniyayGVInwgRBHGgÁesaH
ehIyeTIbEtéf¶enH)anniyayfa RBHsmNeKatmyagmk jwk-
jy²RTg;k¾R)arB§nUvBaküCaKafa jwk² jay² enHmksEmþgCa
Kafa Rbkbeday]TahrN_ 16 Ebb manBaküfa ³
 -mkjwk² eTAvijk¾jwk²
-eFVIERsjwk² )anplk¾jwk²
-briePaKjwk² Eq¥tk¾jwk²
-ekItjwk² søab;k¾jwk²
-eFVIbuNüjwk² )anbuNük¾jwk² b:ueNÑHCaedImRBahµN_k¾)an
sþab;ehIyekItcitþRCHføa )annaMKñacUlkan;RBHBuT§sasnacab;BIeBl
enaHmk . Rtg;enHehIyEdlCaeRKOgbBa¢ak;faRBHGgÁCaGñkTUnµan
nUvbuKÁlEdlman]bnisS½yKYrnwgTUnµan)an .
s-stVelakTaMgGs; suT§EtmannisS½yRtUvnwgRBHBuT§Ca m©as;
eR)asdwgnaM)anEtmüa:g b¤manCndéTeR)asdwknaM)anEdrebI)anetI
CnBYkNa ? manbu:nµanya:g ? cUrGFib,ay ¡
c-stVTaMgGs; minEmnsuT§EtRBHBuT§dwknaM)aneT manCndéT
dwknaM)ank¾man ebIniyayeGayxøImk stVTaMgGs;EckecjCa 3
BYk KW ³
1-BuT§evenyü stVxøHmannisS½ylkçN³ CamYyRBHBuT§Et
müa:gTal;EtRBHBuT§RTg;yageTAeR)aseday RBHGgÁÉg eTIb)an
dUcCabBa©vKÁiyPikçú PTÞvKÁiykumar RBH)aTBim<isar RBHjativgSenA
95
RkugkbilB½sþúCaedIm .
2-savkevenyü stVxøHRtUv)anBYksav½kdwknaMeTIbcuHcUl
kñúgFmµvin½y dUcCaGKÁihutþRBahµN_> naKraCeQµaHnenÞannÞEdlRtUv
)anRBHemaKÁløaneR)asCaedIm .
3-Fatuevenyü BYkstVxøH kalRBHBuT§RTg;briniBaVneTA
RKan;Et)aneXIjRBHFatub¤RBHsþÚb RBHectiy dMkl;RBHsarIrikFatu
k¾ekItcitþsegVKekItcitþRCHføa kñúgRBHBuT§sasnaeLIg .
dUecñH stVxøH RBHBuT§RTg;yageTAeR)asedayRBHGgÁÉg stV
xøHRTg;sav½kFM² dUcCaRBHsarIbutþ emaKÁlan RBHGannÞ ksSb
CaedIm eTAeR)asedIm,IeCosvagkarlM)akepSg² .
s-cuHRBHnamfa stßaeTvmnusSanM mann½ydUcemþc ?
cUrGFib,ayBnül; ¡
c-RBHnamfa stßaeTvmnusSanM mann½yfa RBHBuT§RTg;CaRKU
ya:gcm,gelIsRKUÉeTotÉeTot² b¤mann½y mYyeTotfaRBHGgÁ
Casasþacarürbs;eTBta nigmnusSTaMgLay karfVayRBHnamfa
RBHGgÁCaRKU Casasþacarürbs;mnusSnigeTBtaenHeRBaHfaenAkñúg
elakenHCaBiess KWRbeTs\NÐakñúgsm½ymunnwgkñúgsm½yBuT§-
kal manBYkmnusS)aneTAtaMgFm’ taMgxøÜnCaemlT§isasnaCa
eRcIn tYya:gdUckñúgEpndImKF³ man ]Tktabs GaLartabs
nTIksSb KyaksSb sBa¢½y CaedIm suT§EtCasasþacarüya:g
sMxan; manmnusSrab;lannak;eKarBrab;Gan nwgRbtibtþitamBakü
eRbonRbedArbs;tabsCdilTaMgenaHRKb;Kña.
luHRBHBuT§Cam©as;RTg;)anRtas;eLIg RBHGgÁ)anykFm’
man Griysc©Fm’CaedIm eTAsMEdgya:gl¥itl¥n;[mnusSCaRKU nig
sisSTaMgenaH sþab; BYkRKU nigsisSsav½kTaMgenaH k¾)ansþab;)an
yl;esckþIehIyBicarNaeXIjfa BuT§»vaTBitCamanCMerA man
témøl¥itl¥n; RbtibtþiedIm,I)ansMercmKÁpl EsVgrkpøÚvbrmsux
eXIjya:gBitR)akd . emøaHehIyBYkRKUsMxan;² nigsav½ksisS
KNkñúgliT§iepSg² TaMgenaH k¾cUlmkkan; RBHBuT§sasna taMgenA
kñúgkareRbonRbedArbs;RBHBuT§Cam©as;teTA .
minEtb:ueNÑaHsUm,IBYkeTvta RBH\nÞ RBHRBhµ EdlmanbuNü
)armIb£T§IGMNaceRcIn k¾)ansþab;RBH»vaTBaküeRbonRbedArbs;
RBHBuT§Cam©as;Edr. KWedayehtuenHehIy)anCaBYkeTvtanigmnusS
)anfVayRBHnamdl;RBHGgÁfa RTg;Casasþacarürbs;eTvtanig
96
mnusSTaMgLay KWRBHGgÁCabrmsasþacarü KµansasþacarüNa
eRbobpÞwmesµI nwgRBHGgÁeLIy .
s-cUrcg¥úlbgðajfa RBHBuT§RTg;)aneRbonRbedAya:gNaxøH
cMeBaHmnusS nig eTvtaTaMgLay ?
c-kareRbobRbedArbs;RBHBuT§eTAelImnusSnigeTvtaTaMgLay
enaHmaneRcInRbkarNas; b:uEnþebIrYm[xøIcuHmk RBHGgÁRTg;Etg
RbedARbeyaCn_ 3 ya:gCaeKalsMxan;CageK .
s-RbeyaCn_ 3 ya:genaH KWGVIxøH ? cUrrab;ehIyGFib,ay
Bnül; ¡
1-TidæFmµiktß³ RbeyaCn_kñúgbc©úb,nñ EdlCaeRKOgjauMg
esckþIR)afñaRKb;ya:g kñúgeBlEdlkMBugrs;ranmanCIvitenH[
sMerc . RbeyaCn_kñúgbc©úb,nñenH manEckecjCa 4 ya:geTA
eTot KW ³
k-]dæansm,Ta kardl;RBmedaykarRbwgERbgxñHExñg
Rbkbkargar sMrab;ciBa©wmCIvitkñúgbc©úb,nñ ehIykargarenaHRtUv
Rbkbeday sucrityutþiFm’RKb;EbbeTotpg .
x-Garkçsm,Ta kardl;RBmedaykarEfTaMrkSanUvRTBüEdl
xøÜn)anrk)anehIy mincayvayx¢Hx¢ayepþspþastamcMNg;citþ
revIrvayNamYy .
K-klüaNmitþta esBKb;nwgmitþPkþil¥eCosvag)abmitþ.
X-smCIvita ciBa©wmCIvitedayRTBü EdlxøÜn)anrk)an
ehIyenaH[)anRtwmRtUv eBalKWRtUvecHéllkEckRTBü EdlxøÜn
)anrk)anmkehIyenaH[)anRtwmRtUv ecHéllkEckRTBüEdl
xøÜn)anrk)anehIy Ca 5 cMENk ³
mYycMENk RtUvkb;TukCakMNb;eRBgKWkareFVIbuNüTanCamYy
sµÚmyack smNRBahµN_ .
mYycMENkRtUvsgbMNulcas; KWsgmatabitaEdlCaGñkman
KuNUbkar³elIxøÜn .
mYycMENkRtUvbulbMNulfµI KWciBa©wmkUnRkumRKYsar .
mYycMENk RtUve)aHeTAkñúgeRCaHeRCA KWciBa©wmxøÜn nwgeFVIedIm
TunRbkbrbrciBa©wmCIvit .
nwgmYycMENkeTot RtUvTukCarbs;sMGb; KWTukRbcaMkarkñúg
RKYsar ERkgmanCMgWGasnñ eRKaHfñak;b¤eBlQWfáat;KµaneFVIkarGVIekIt.
2-sm,arayiktß RbeyaCn_kñúgelakxagmux EdlCaeRKOg
97
sagpøÚvl¥ edIreTAkan;TIedAd¾sMxan; KWbrmsuxkñúgbrelak
RbeyaCn_kñúgelakxagmuxenH EckecjCa 4 ya:gEdr KW ³
k-sT§asm,Ta kardl;RBmedayCMenO )anesckþIfabuKÁl
RtUvmanCMenORtUv KWkarRtiHriHBicarNayl;pøÚvRtUv kñúgKuNRBHrtn-
Rt½y nigCMenOkmµpl EdlCaGMeBIRBmTaMgcMhayrbs;GMeBI Edl
buKÁleFVIRKb;Ebbya:g .
x-sIlsm,Ta kardl;RBmedaysIl KWCaGñkrkSa sµaTan
sIl5 sIl8 Cab;kñúgxøÜnCanic© .
K-caKsm,Ta kardl;RBmedaykarcMNayRTBüEdlxøÜnrk
)an[CaTan dl;sµÚmyacksmNRBahµN_ .
X-bBaØasm,Ta kardl;RBmedayR)aCJa BicarNarkRtUv
xus l¥GaRkk; .
sm,rayiktß KWRbeyaCn_ sRmab;brelakTaMg 4 RbkarenH
GacnaMGñkEdlRbtibtþi [)ansMercbrmsuxya:gBitR)akd .
3-brmtß RbeyaCn_d¾]tþm KWsc©Fm’TaMg 4 Rbkar ³
k-Tukçsc© esckþIBitkñúgkgTukçTaMg 12 manCatiTukçCaedIm.
x-smuTysc© esckIþBitkñúgehtuEdlnaM[ekItTukçEdlman
kgkielsCaembNþaleLIg .
K-nieraFsc© esckþIBitkñúgpøÚvsMrab;rMlt;Tukç KWRBHniBaVn
Cabrmsux .
X-mKÁsc© esckþIBitkñúgpøÚvsMrab;rMlt;Tukç KWpøÚvmanGgÁ 8
Rbkar ¬GdægÁikmKÁ¦ .
brmtßenH CaRbeyaCn_ mYymanTIbMput mancugcb; ehIyCa
RbeyaCn_ EdlmanCMerAxøwmsarya:gl¥éRkElgEdlmanEtRBHBuT§
CabrmsasþamYyRBHGgÁb:ueNÑaH EdlRTg;yl;RCab;c,as;ehIy
)ansMEdgBnül; edaymanehtuCaeKalGagEfmeTot .
s-Baküfa RBHGgÁCasasþacarürbs;eTvtanigmnusSTaMgLay
enHhak;dUcCaKµancg¥úlbgðajfa RBHGgÁGaceR)asdwknaMBYkstV
tircäan)anesaH ebIdUecñaH etIRBHGgÁCasasþacarüelIBYkstV
tircäan)anEdr b¤min)an ?
c-RBHBuT§GgÁ BuMRKan;EtCasasþacarürbs;mnusS nig eTvta
bu:eNÑaHeT KWEfmTaMgCasasþacarüelIBBYkstVtircäaneTotpg)an
esckþIfa RBHGgÁRTg;eTsnaeRbonRbedAmnusSeTvtanigstVtircäan
eTaHmanCatisasn_kMeNItepSg²Kña sßitenAkñúgRkumTIéTBIKña
98
ya:gNa k¾Gacsþab;)andUcKña . karsþab;)annUvPasaEtmYyén
mnusSeTBta b¤stVtircäan EdlmanCatisasn_ kMeNItepSgKñaenH
KWeday)armI 10 EdlRBHGgÁ)anbMeBjcMnYn 1 Gsegçyü kéRm
1Esnkb,enHÉg . BYkstVkal)ansþab;RBHbrmBueT§avaT ehIy
k¾man]bnisS½ycas;køaeLIgehIykalstVenaHrMlayxn§eTA k¾eTA
)ankñúgkMeNItx<s;CamnusS b¤ eTvta ehIyGacbnþnisS½y[x<s; ²
teTAkñúgCatibnþbnÞab;KñaCaxageRkay dUcCax<s;naKraCeQµaH
]rkbtþ b¤ mNÐúkeTvtabuRtb¤k¾dMrI)alielyüCaedIm. KWedayehtu
enHehIyeTIbelakeBalfa RBHGgÁCasasþacarüelIBBYkstV
tircäanEfmeTot . ebIniyayedayxøImkfa RBHBuT§Casasþacarü
elIBBYkstVelakTaMgGs;kñúgéRtPBenHÉg dUecñHRBHnamfa
stßaeTvmnusSanM mann½yTUeTAfa RBHGgÁCasasþacarü elIGVI²
TaMgGs;kñúgéRtPBenHÉg .
s-cuHRBHnamfa BueT§a etImanesckþIGFib,aybkRsay
ya:gNaeTAeTot .
c-RBHnamfa BueT§a enH RtUvGñkpgTUeTA )ansÁal;c,as;las;
CageKehIyRBHnamenH ebIbkRsay[xøIgaysþab;mkfa RBHGgÁ
CaGñkRtas;dwgnUvGriysc©Fm’ 4 Rbkar edayRBHGgÁÉgehIy
jaMúg[GñkdéTRtas;dwgpg .
s-Baküfa RBHGgÁRTg;Rtas;dwgnUvsc©Fm’ 4 RbkarKW Tukçsc©³
smuTysc©³ nieraFc©³ nigmKÁsc©³ enaH)anesckþIfa RBHGgÁRTg;
sag)armITaMg 10 kñúgefrevla 1 GsegçyükéRm mYyEsnkb,
ehIyenATIbMputRTg;ecjsagRBHpñÚseFVITukákiriya bMeBjtbFm’
EsVgrkemakçFm’Gs;eBl 6 qñaMeTot RTg;k¾)ansMerckarRtas;dwg
)anecHedayRBHGgÁÉg KµanRKUGacarüNaRbedARBHGgÁesaHeLIy.
Rtas;dwgenH KWRtas;dwgnUvRBHFm’TaMg 84000 RBHFmµkçn§ Edl
mansc©Fm’TaMg 4 RbkarenHCaeKalFM manCeRmAya:geRCAq¶ay
ehIyl¥itl¥n;eTotpg ya:genHeQµaHfa RBHGgÁRTg;Rtas;dwgeday
RbéBcMeBaHRBHGgÁÉg .
ÉBaküfa RBHGgÁjaMugGñkdéT[Rtas;dwgenaH )anesckþI
fakalRBHGgÁRTg;RCabc,as;nUvFm’nana CaBiess KWGriysc©TaMg
4ya:genHehIy RBHRTg;ykcMeNHecHdwgfµIenaH eTARbkaspSay
Bnül;bgðajc,as;las; R)ab;dl;BBYkstVelak[yl;Cak;lak;
ehIy)anRtas;dwgtamBaküeRbonRbedAenaH²eTot .
99
edayehtuenHehIyeTIbRBHGgÁmanRBHnamfa RTg;jauMgGñkdéT
[Rtas;dwgpg .
s-RBHnamfa BueT§a etImann½yEbbNaeRkABIenaHeToteT ?
c- RBHnamfa BueT§a mann½yx<g;x<s;Rtg;fa RBHGgÁRTg;Rtas;
dwgnUvcturariysc© ehIyRTg;jauMgGñkdéT[Rtas;dwgpgenHÉg
b:uEnþRBHnamenHk¾mann½yepSg² eTotCaeRcInEdr EdlCaGaTi×
dUcCaRBHnamfa ³ RBHGgÁCabuKÁlkMBUlmnusSEdlRtas;dwgnUv
kMlaMg 10 RBmTaMgjaNEdlcak;FøúHsBVehtukarN_KµanbuKÁl
NaesµI ¬Éeka Gnutþrsmµasem<aFi¦ .
RBHGgÁRTg; CabuKÁlq¶aycakkielsCaeRKOgesAhµg 10
ya:gKW elaP³ eTas³ emah³ man³ Tidæi³ vicikic©³ fInmiT§³ Ghirik³
nig Genatb,³ .
RBHGgÁRTg;CabuKÁlKµanGasv³ 3 RbkarKW kamasv³ Pvasv³
GviC¢asv³ ¬xINasvsgçaern BueT§a ¦ .
RBHGgÁRTg;CabuKÁlyageTAtampøÚvEt 1 KW GdægÁikmKÁedIm,IeTA
kan; GmtmhaniBaVn ¬Éyay mKÁM Keta¦ .
RBHnamTaMgenH KWCaKuNsm,½TEdlelcecjbgðaj[BYk
sav½kTaMgLay)aneXIjc,as; .
s-RBHnamCaTIbBa©b;fa PKva etImann½yesckþIGFib,ay
ya:gdUemþc ?
c-RBHnamfa PKva manesckþIfaRBHGgÁElgyageTAkan;éRt
PB eBalKWRBHGgÁElgRtlb;ekIteTotehIy . esckþIGFib,ay
fa RBHBuT§Cam©as; EdlBImunenaHRTg;nUvCaRBHeBaFistVenAeLIy
RBHGgÁk¾EtgRTg;eyanykkMeNItekItCamnusS CastVEdlman
CIvit éføføa b¤efakTabCaFmµta bu:EnþkñúgkMeNItTaMgGs;enaHRBHGgÁ
Etgsag)armI 10 R)afña[Gs;GasvkáielsehIy[)anRtas;Ca
RBHBuT§Cadrab kñúgRBHCatiCaTIbMputenHRBHGgÁRTg;)ansMerckar
Rtas;dwg ehIyRTg;Gs;GasvkiáelsdUcRBHT½yR)afñaEmnRBHRTg;
yagcUlbriniBaVn ehAfaGmtsßanPaBeBalKW CakEnøgminsøab;
enHÉg . dUecñHehIy)anCaRBHGgÁRBHnamfa PKva .
s-éRtPB KWGVI ? cUrrab;ehIyGFib,ay ¡
c-éRtPB KWlMenArbs;stVelakTaMg 3 kEnøg KWstVPBtircäan
PBmnusS nig PBeTvta . PBstVtircäan nigmnusSenACamYyKña
ehIyCaPBmansux nigTukçevTnanwgCakEnøgsagbuNü)armIepSg²
100
PBeTvta CakEnøgesayesckþIsuxb¤CakEnøgsMrakkaymYyeBl²
énbuKÁlénGñksagesckþIsux)aneRcIn. müa:geTotPBman3ya:g
epSgeTot KWkamPBlMenArbs;stVtircäan mnusSTaMgeTvta 6Can;
rUbPB lMenAénBYkRBhµmanrUb 20 Can; nigGrUbPBlMenA énRBhµ
\trUb 4eTot . PBTaMg 3 enH RBHBuT§RTg;Elgeyan ykkMeNIt
b¤enAsñak;GaRs½yeTotehIy .
s-Baküfa PKva mann½yya:gNaeTotEdr ?
c-mann½y faRBHmanRBHPaKk¾)an faRBHmaneCaKk¾)an
faRBHCaGñkbM)ak;bg;kielsk¾)an faCaGñkEckk¾)an .
s-kñúgn½ynImYy² enH etImanesckþIGFib,aydUemþc ?
c-Baküfa RBHmanRBHPaK)anesckþIfa RBHBuT§ mancMENk
kusld¾x<g;x<s;éføføarkbuKÁlNaesµIKµan .
BaküfaRBHnameCaK )anesckþIfa RBHBuT§CabuKÁlmaneCaK
CaMeRKaHl¥ eBalKWRTg;QñHBYksasþacarüÉeTot² manBYk ksSb³
enAEdnmKF³ CaedIm [cuHcUlmkkñúgRBHsasnaRBHGgÁehIykñúg
ry³kalEdlRBHGgÁRTg;Kg; RBHCnµenA RBHGgÁyageTARbkas
sasna dwknaMBYkmnusSstVeTvtaenATINa k¾EtgmaneKcuHcUl
sþab;RBH»vaTrbs;RBHGgÁCanic© . KWedayehtuenHehIyeTIbRBH
GgÁmanRBHnamfa RBHmaneCaK .
BaküfaRBHGgÁ CaGñkbM)at;bg;mann½yfa RBHGgÁRTg;bM)at;
bg;kgkielstUcFMTaMgGs; mineGayesssl;eLIy eBalKWRBH-
GgÁKµan elaP³ eTas³ emah³pg kMcat;eGayGs;rlIgnUvmar
TaMgLaypg .
s-Baküfa mar mann½yya:gNa ? manb:unµanya:g ?GVIxøH?
c-Baküfa mar ERbfa sRtUvCaeRKOgsmøab;kuslFm’.
manmar 5ya:gKW ³
1-kielsmar sRtUvKWkiels EdlEtgebotebonmnusS
stV. kielsmarenH mancMnYn 1500 .
2-xn§mar sRtUvKW])aTankçn§TaMg 5 KW rUbU)akçn§ 1 evTnU)a-
Tankçn§ 1 sBaØa)aTankçn§ 1 nig viBaØaNU)atankçn§ 1 .
3-GPisgçarmar sRtUvKWGPisgçar )andl;buBaØasgçar nig
GbuBaØaPisgçar KWkuslnigGkuslEdltak;EtgstV[l¥[GaRkk;.
4-mc©mar sRtUvKWesckþIsøab; EdlEtgpþac;pþilCIvitstVTUeTA
eday\terIsmux .
101
5-eTvbutþmar sRtUvKWkielsEdlEtgcgstVTukedayExS
raK³ eTas³ emah³ nig tNða [GnþraysßitenAkñúgkartk;søút
P½yxøac .
RBHBuT§RTg;QñHnUvkielsTaMg 5 enHedaydac;xat . dUecñH
RBHnamfa PKva enHmann½yeRcInya:gdUc)anBN’namkehIyb:uEnþ
n½yEdlTUlayCageKKWfa RBHGgÁ)anlHbg;nUvéRtPBGs;eday
karElgRtlb;mkekIteToteLIy .
karBN’naGMBIbBaðaBuT§KuNrYcmkehIyenH bBaa¢k;[eXIjfa
RBHBuT§GgÁCabuKÁlmanRBHKuNsm,½TRKb;ya:gs¥ats¥M Kµanlay
edaykielsCaeRKOgesAhµgbnþicesaHeLIy .
cb;RbsñakñúgRBHBuT§KuN



 FmµKuNb,Baða
karecaT-eqøIykñúgKuNRBHFm’
s>Baküfa FmµKuN ERbfadUcemþc ? GVIeTAEdlehAfaFm’?
cUrGFib,ayBnül; ¡
c>FmµKuN ERbfa KuNKWRBHFm’ . BaküfaRBHFm’enH)andl;
KuNCati b¤sPav³ EdlRTRTg;stVmin[Føak;cuHeTAkñúgTIefakTab
b¤sPav³ Edls¥atbrisuT§KµanlayLMedayeRKOgesAhµg.
s>Baküfa FmµKuNenH GacERbya:gNaeTAeTotEdrb¤eT ?
ehIymann½yya:gNa ?
c> GacERb)anfa KuNrbs;RBHFm’ mann½yfaRBHFm’enH
manKuNKab;RbesIrrbs;xøÜn b¤ manlkçN³xøÜnRtg;karrkSaGñk
Rbtibtþitam min[Føak;cuHeTAkñúgTIefakTab . drabNaEdlbuKÁl
ral;rUb)anRbtibtþieFVItamedayRtwmRtUvc,as; R)akdehIy drab
enaHRBHFm’enH EtgCYyRTRTg;rkSa GñkRbtibtþi[)anx<g;x<s;
manstibBaØasµartIPøWføa yl;pøÚvRtUvyl;RbeyaCn_RKb;ya:gCanic©
smdUcBuT§Pasitfa ³
102
{Femµa hev rkçiti FmµcarI Femµa sucieNÑa
suxamav hati } RBHFm’EtgrkSabuKÁlGñkRbtibtþiFm’
RBHFm’EdleKsnSMedayl¥ehIynwgnaMmknUvesckþIsux .
s>cuHBaküfa sVakçaeta PKvta Femµa ERbfadUcemþc ?
mann½y nig esckþIGFib,aydUcemþc ? eTAvij ?
c>sVakçaeta PKvta Femµa ERbfa RBHbriytþiFm’KWRBHéRtbidk
CaFm’KWRBHd¾manRBHPaKsMEdgehIyedayl¥RBmTaMgRBHnBVela-
kutþrFm’KWmKÁ 4 pl .
RBHbriytþiFm’ )andl;RBHéRtbidkKWRBHvin½y RBHsURtnig
RBHGPiFmµ EdlCaFm’sMrab;sikSaTenÞj[caMmat; . RBHFm’Edl
RBHsm<úT§RTg;sEmþgehIy edayl¥ b¤ya:gBieraHenaH manlkçN³
EbbenHKW ³
1-GaTiklüaN BieraHl¥xagedIm .
2-meCÄklüaN BieraHl¥kNþal .
3-brieyasanklüaN BieraHl¥xagcug . ebIsMEdgKafa
EtmYy k¾manlMGrTaMg 3 enHEdr .
ebIRTg;Rtas;sMEdgsURtNa EdlmanGnusn§i ¬tMNerOg¦
mYydUcKñasURtenaHmanlMGr nig BieraH 3 KW
k-GaTibT BieraHedayniTanerOg .
x-meCÄbT BieraHedayesckþIGFib,ay .
K-brieyasanbT BieraHedayniKm vcn³ KWBaküRbmUl
pþúMfaeLIgvij .
ebIRTg;Rtas;sEmþgsURtEdlmanGnusT§iTIéTBIKñak¾man ³
k-GaTibT BieraH]b,tþi nig esckþIniTanCaerOgra:v .
x-meCÄbT BieraHedayehtubc©½y CaeRKOgGag
¬]TahrN_¦ mann½yesckþIek,aHk,ay .
K-brieyasanbT BIeraHl¥edayRBHbnÞÚlbEnßmpÞÜn² jaúMg
Gñksþab;[cUlcitþ ehIymanCMenORCHføa .
ebIRTg;sEmþgBaküeRbonRbedA ³
k-GaTibT BieraHedaysIl .
x-meCÄbT BieraHedaysmfvibsSnarhUtdl;mKÁpl .
K-brieyasanbT BieraHedaybrmsux KWRBHniBaVn .
X-brieyasanbT BieraHedaybrmsux KWRBHniBaVn.
s> bidkTaMg 3 ebIrYmmkeTot etImanbu:nµan ? GVIxøH ?
103
c>ebIrYmmkman 2 KW Fm’ 1 vin½y 1 .
s>Fm’ )andl;bidkNa? vin½y )andl;bidkNa ?
c>Fm’)andl;sutþnþbidk nig GPiFmµbidk É vin½y)andl;vin½y
bidkTaMgmUl .
s>suutþnþbidk KWGVIxøH ? cUrrab; ¡
c> suutþnþbidk EckCanikayman 5KW
1-TIXnikay mansURt 34 manRBhµCalsURtCaedIm.
2-mCÄimnikay mansURt 252 manmUlbriyaysURt
CaedIm .
3-sMyutþnikay mansURt 7762 man»XtrNsURt
CaedIm .
4-GgÁútþnikay mansURt 9557 mancitþbriyaTansURt
CaedIm .
5-xuTÞnikay man 15 sURt manxuTÞk)azCaedIm .
s>cuHGPiFmµbidk KWGVIEdr cUrrab; ¡
c>GPiFmµbidkman 7 Km<IrKW FmµsgÁNI 1 viPgÁ1 Fatu-
kfa 1 buKÁlb,BaØtiþ1 kfavtßú1 nig mhabdæan1 .
 rYmTaMgnikay 5¬man17>622¦kñúgsutþnþbidkGPiFmµ 7
Km<Ir kñúgRBHGPiFmµbidk TaMgGs;enHehAfa RBHFm’ .
s>cuH bidk ERbfa dUemþc ?
c>bidk ERbfa PaCn³ sMrab;RTRTg;RBHFm’ nig vin½y .
s>bidkTaMg 3 ebIcat;taMgCaeTsna etImanb:unµanya:g?
GVIxøH ? bidkNacat;cUlkñúgeTsnaNa ?
c>ebIcat;taMgCaeTsna man 3 ya:gKW ³
1-GaNaeTsna )andl;vin½ybidkEdlCabTGaCJaEdl
RBHBuT§Cam©as;RTg;Rtas;bBaØtþeLIg .
2-evhareTsna )andl;sutþnþbidk EdlRBHBuT§RTg;
sEmþgedayevaharya:gbuinRbsb; edIm,IdwknaMstVelak[citþs‘b;
kñúgRBHbrmBueT§avaT .
3-brmtßeTsna )andl;RBHGPiFmµdkEdlRBHBuT§RTg;
sMEdgya:gl¥itl¥n;CaTIbMput .
s>bidkTaMg 3 ebIEckeTAtamsasna ¬BaküeRbonRbedA¦
manbu:nµan ? GVIxøH ? bidkNacat;taMgcUlkñúgBYkNa ?
c>ebIEckeTAtamsasnaman 3ya:gKW ³
104
1-yfabraFsasna BaküRbedAtamkMhusxusqÁgrbs;
stVelak)andl;vin½y .
2-yfanuelamsasna BaküeRbonRbedAGnuelam
¬eyaKyl;Rsbtam¦ KYrdl;GFüaRs½yrbs;stV)andl;RBHsURt.
3-yfaFmµsasna BaküeRbonRbedAd¾smKYrdl;Fm’
Can;x<s;cMeBaHstVEdlmanman³xøaMg)andl;RBHGPiFmµ .
s>cuHebIEckeTAtamkfavij etImanGVIxøH ? bidkNarab;cUlkñúg
kfaNa ?
c>ebIeBaleday kfa k¾man 3 ya:gEdr KW ³
1-sMvrasMvrkfa RBHBuT§dikasMEdgBIkasRgYm nigmin
sRgYm)andl;vin½ybidk .
2-TidæiTievfrkfa RBHBuT§dikasMEdgBIkarlHbg;Tidæi)an
dl;sutþnþbidk .
3-namrUbbriecäTkfa RBHBuT§dikasMEdgkMNt;BI naminig
rUbEdlTMnas; nwgkiels )andl;GPiFmµbidk .
s>ebIEckeTAtamsikça etImanb:unµan? GVIxøH ? bidkNacat;cUl
kñúgsikçaNa?
 c>ebIEckeTAtamsikçak¾man 3 ya:gEdrKW ³
1-GFisIlsikça karsikSaGMBIsIlCan;x<s; )andl;vin½y
bidk .
2-GFicitþsikça karsikSaeronykGFicitþ cat;cUlkñúg
sutþnþbidk .
3-GFib,BaØasikça karsikSaeronykGFib,BaØa cat;cUl
kñúgGPiFmµbidk .
s>ebIEckeTAtam bhan³ etImanbu:nµanEdr ?GVIxøH?
bidkNacat;cUlkñúg bhan³ Na ?
c>ebIEcktam bhan³ k¾man 3 ya:gEdrKW ³
1-vitikámb,han³ karlHbg;nUvitikþmkiels CasRtUv
nwgsIl)andl; vin½ybidk .
2-briyudæanb,han³ karlHbg;briyudæankielsEdlCa
sRtUvdl;smaFi)andl;sutþnþbidk .
3-Gnusyb,han³ karlHbg; Gnu s yki e ls
¬kielsenAGaRs½yRtaMkñúgxn§snþan¦)andl;GPiFmµbidk .
müa:geTot ³
105
1-tTgÁb,han³ karlHbg;kiels)anmYyeBlmYyRsbk;
)andl; vin½ybidk .
2-vikçmÖnb,han³ karlHbg;kielsedaysgát;sgáinjaMjI
cat;Casutþnþbidk .
3-smuecäTb,han³ karlHbg;kielsedaydac;RsLHcat;
Ca GPiFmµbidk .
s>kñúgbidkTaMg 3 bidknImYy² manCeRmAbu:nµan ?GVIxøH?cUrab;¡
c>bidk nImYy²manCeRmA 4 KW ³
1-FmµKmÖIr³ manCeRmAeday)alI .
2-GtßKmÖIr³ manCeRmAedayesckþI .
3-eTsnaKmÖIr³ manCeRmAedaykarsMEdg .
4-bdievFKmÖIr³ manCeRmAedaykarRtas;dwg .
s>RBHFm’TaMgGs; etImanb:unµanRBHFmµkçn§ ?
c>mancMnYn 84>000 RBHFmµkçn§ .
s>cuHelakutþrFm’ KWGVI ? manbu:nµanya:g ? GVIxøH ?
c>Fm’sMrab;Rsg;stVelak b¤Fm’CakMBUlénelak ehAfa
elakkutþrFm’man 10 ya:g EdlEckCaEpñkdUcteTA ³
 1-stibdæan 4 KW ³ x-vIriyiT§i)aT esckþIBüayamedIm,IsMercGMNac .
k-kayanubsSnastibdæan kartaMgsµartI edIm,IBicarNa K-citþiT§i)aT esckþIRtiHriHsnSM b¤kareBjcitþ nwgkic©kar
rUbragkay . enaH²CaTItaMgénb£T§iGMNac .
x-evTnanubsSnastibdæan kartaMgsµartIedIm,IBicarNa X-vimMsiT§i)aT karsakl,geFVIlemIl CaTItaMgénbJT§i
evTna . GMNac .
K-citþanubsSnastibdæan kartaMgsµartI edIm,IBicarNacitþ. 4-\RnÞiy PaBCaFM 5 RbkarKW
X-FmµanubsSnastibdæan kartaMgsµartI edIm,IBicarNa k-sT§iRnÞiy CMenO CaFM
nUvFm’ . x-vIriyiRnÞiy esckþIBüayam CaFM
2-smµb,Tan esckþIBüayam CaeRKOgtaMgTukya:gesµI man K-stiRnÞiy sµartI CaFM
4 ya:gKW X-smaFiRnÞiy smaFi CaFM
k-BüayamlH)abFm’EdlekIteLIgehIy . g-bBaØiRnÞiy R)aCJa CaFM .
x-BüayameFVI)abFm’ EdlminTan;ekItmaneLIg min[ekIt 5-Bl Fm’CakMlaMg 5ya:g
eLIg)an . k-sT§aBl kmøaMgKW sT§a
K-BüayambegáItkuslFm’ EdlKµankñúgxøÜn[ekItmaneLIg . x-vIriyBl kmøaMgKW Büayam
X-BüayamrkSakuslFm’ EdlekIteLIgehIy [enAKg;vg;. K-stiBl kmøaMgKW sµartI
3-\T§i)aT Fm’CaeRKOgsMercGMNac 4 RbkarKW X-smaFiBl kmøaMgKW smaFi
k-qnÞiT§i)aT esckþIbMNgCaTItaMgén b£T§iGMNac .
106
 g-bBaØaBl kmøaMgKW R)aCJa . 7-GdægÁikmKÁ pøÚvmanGgÁ 8RbkarKW ³
6-eBaCÄgÁ³ GgÁénFm’CaeRKOgRtas;dwgman 7 KW k-smµaTidæi karyl;eXIjRtUv
k-stisem<aCÄgÁ³ GgÁénFm’CaeRKOgRtas;dwgKWsµartI. x-smµasgÁb, KMnitRtiHriHRtUv
x-Fmµvinysem<aCÄgÁ³ GgÁénFm’CaeRKOgRtas;dwgKW K-smµavaca sMdIniyayRtUv
R)aCJaBicarNaFm’ ehIyRbtibtþikaredayesckþIyl;RtUvrbs;xøÜn X-smµakmµenþa kargarRtUv
EdlGacCameFüa)aylHkiels)an . g-smµaGaCIeva karciBa©wmCIvitRtUv
K-viriysem<aCÄgÁ³ GgÁénFm’CaeRKOgRtas;dwg KWsckþI c-smµavayaema esckþIBüayamRtUv
BüayamtamKnøg smµb,FanTaMg 4 . q-smµasti karrlwkRtUv
X-bItisem<aCÄgÁ³ GgÁénFm’CaeRKOgRtas;dwg KWkar C-smµasmaFi kartaMgcitþRtUv .
Eq¥tkay Eq¥tcitþ . 8-GriymKÁ 4 KW ³
g-bsST§isem<aCÄgÁ³ GgÁénFm’CaeRKOgRtas;dwg KWPB k-esatabtþimKÁ
énkay nigcitþs¶b;es¶óm manreboberobry . x-skiTaKamimKÁ
c-smaFisem<aCÄgÁ³ GgÁénFm’CaeRKOgRtas;dwg KWCa K-GnaKamimKÁ
kartaMgcitþ[nwg s¶b;es¶óm KµanxVl;BIerOgGVI . X-GrhtþmKÁ
q-]ebkçasem<aCÄgÁ³ GgÁénFm’CaeRKOgRtas;dwg KW 9-samBaØpl 4 ya:g KW
PaBRBegIykenþIyminesamnsS mineTamnsS cMeBaHehtukarN_ k-esatabtiþpl
TaMgBYg . x-skiTaKamipl
107
 K-GnaKamipl
X-Grhtþpl
10-niBaVnmanEtmYy KW brmsux eRBaHKµan raK³ eTas³
nig emah³ enAlayLM .
s-cuHBaküfa snÞidæieka ERbfadUcemþc ? cUrGFib,ay¡
c-snñidæieka ERbfa Fm’EdlRBHGriyCneXIjc,as;eday
xøÜn . esckþIfa Fm’ EdlRBHGriybuKÁl)anecHdwgsÁal;ehIyenaH
minEmnedayeCOtam sþab; b¤ niyaytambuKÁlNamñak;eLIy KW
elak)aneXIj dwg ecH yl; Cak;c,as;edayxøÜnÉgEtmþg .
karecHdwg nig yl;eXIjc,as;xøÜnÉg KWedayRBHGriybuKÁlenaH
CaGñkKµankielsKW raK³ eTas³ emah³ enARbcaMkñúgkaykñúgcitþ
esaHeLIyRBHGriybuKÁl Edl)anRtas;dwgFm’TaMgBYgehIyKWCa
GñkmankarBicarNaedayl¥itl¥n;Nas; edayehtuenHehIy eTIb
elakehAfa RBHGriybuKÁlfa snÞidæieka EdlGacERb)anmüa:g
eTotGñk)aneXIjc,as;R)akdedayxøÜnÉg .
s-cuHBaküfa Gkalieka ERbdUcemþc ?manesckþIGFib,ay
ya:gNa ?
c-Gkalieka ERbfa CaFm’[plminrg;caMkaleLIy KWfakal
108
ebIRBHGriymKÁekIteLIgehIy RBHGriyplk¾ekIteLIgEdr .
esckþIfa kalbuKÁl)anRbRBwtþFm’edIm,IseRmcmKÁ kalkalebI
)anseRmcmKÁehIy CnenaHk¾)anTTYlplPøam \tenAerrarg;caM
fa dl;eBlenH b¤eBlenaHnwgRtUv)anTTYlpleLIy.
s-cuHBaküfa ÉhibsSieka manesckþIERb nigGFib,ay
dUcemþcEdr ?
c-ÉhibsSieka ERbfa Fm’KYrdl;ÉhisSviFI )anesckþIfa kal
ebIRBHGriybuKÁl )anceRmcplehIy k¾Gaccg¥úlR)ab;Fm’Ca
maKa’l¥ Rtg; RtwmRtUv dl;GñkdéT)aneRBaHFm’enH CaKuNCati
s¥atbrisuT§ minRtUvlak;elom b¤niyayR)ab;KñaedaylYclak; xSwb
exSóveLIy RtUvEtR)ab;edayeBjmux ehIyedaykarBnül;bgðaj
Kña)anc,as;las;eTotpg .
s-Baküfa »bnyieka manesckþIERb nig GFib,aydUemþc
Edr ?
c-»bnyieka ERbfa Fm’EdlRBHGriybuKÁlKb,Ibeg¥ancUleTA
Tukkñúg xøÜnedayGMNacénPavna )anesckþIfa RBHFm’enHRBHGriy
buKÁlEtgcMerIn taMgTukkñúgxøÜnCab;Canic© eTaHman]bsKÁEbbNa
k¾RBHGriybuKÁlmineGIeBI KW elakminlHbg;RBHFm’enHecaldl;
mþgNaeLIy .
s-CaTIbBa©b;Baküfa bc©tþM evTiteBVa viBaØÚhi ERbfa
ya:gNa ? cUrERb nig eFVIGFib,ayBnül; ¡
c-ERbfaFm’EdlGñkR)aCJTaMgLay man]KÇditBaØUCaedIm Kb,I
eXIjc,as;kñúgcitþ énxøÜn manesckþIGFib,ayBnül;faBYkRBHGriy-
buKÁlEdl)anseRmcFm’ehIy EtgEteXIjc,as; nUvFm’enaHfa
mKÁpl nigniBVan KW Gj)aneFVI )anTTYl nig)aneFVIeGayCak;c,as;
ehIy edayKµankarsgS½y . RBHFm’CaelakutþrenHCavis½yrbs;
GatµaGjGriyCn minEmnvis½yrbs;bufuC¢nGñkmankielseLIy.
RBHFm’ Edl)anGFib,aymkedaysegçbenH )anbBa¢ak;
eGayeXIjfaCa KuNCatil¥ s¥atbrisuT§Nas; KµanlayLMeday
eRKOgesAhµgeLIy BiessKW elakutþrFm’CaFm’Can;x<s;CaeKal-
edAénsasna Cavis½yénRBHGriyCn manRBHBuT§Cam©as;CaedIm
enaHpg .
¬cb;RbsñakñúgFmµKuN¦
4?4
109
sgÇKuNb,Baða
karecaT-eqøIykñúgKuNRBHsgÇ
s-cUrGFib,ayBnül;GMBIBaküfa sgÇKuN enHedayxøI
ehIygaysþab;mkemIl ¡
c-Baküfa sgÇKuN ERbfaKuNrbs;RBHsgÇ )anesckþIfaRBH
sgÇCaGñkmanKuNeRcInRbkarKW müa:gelakCaGñkmankayvaca
citþs¥atbrisuT§Gac)anCaERsbuNüénGñksnSMkuskmµepSg² müa:g
eTotelakCaGñkRTRTg;RBHFm’ edaypÞal;CagBuT§bris½TÉeTot².
Rtg;cMNucenHehIyEdlfaRBHsgÇCaGñkmanKuN.
s-sgÇmanb:unµanBYk ? mYyBYk²manesckþIGFib,aydUcemþc ?
c-sgÇman 2 BYkKW
1-smµtisgÇ sgÇEdlekIteLIgedaykarsnµti .
2-GriysgÇ )andl;sgÇEdlKµankielstNða KWRBHGriy-
buKÁlCasav½kénRBHsmµasm<úT§ .
EdlehAfa smµtisgÇ )andl;PikçúsgÇ EdlseRmcBaJtiþctutß-
kmµvaca ehIyrab;cab;taMgBI 4 GgÁeLIgeTA sgÇBYkenH)andl;
sgÇsav½kCabufuC¢n dUcCaRBHsgÇsBVéf¶enHCaedIm .
 GriysgÇ KWGriybuKÁl Edl)anseRmcmKÁplrYcehIy)an KWelakRbtibtþi edIm,Icak;FøúHnUvRBHniBVanEtmüa:gb:ueNÑaH minEmn
dl;RBHsav½k EdlKµankielstNðaenAkñúgxn§snþanenaHÉg. edIm,IRbeyaCn_NamYykñúgbc©úb,nñ mankarekatsresIrBICndéT
s-Baküfa subdibenña ERbfadUcemþc ? cUrGFib,ay. b¤edIm,IlaPskáar³eLIy .
c-Baküfa subdibenña ERbfa CakarRbtibtþiedayRbéB)an s-cuH samIcibdibenña etICakarRbtibtþirebobNa ?
esckþIfa elakRbtibtþitamRBHnBVelakutþrFm’TaMg 9 Rbkar KWmKÁ cUrBnül; ¡
4 pl 4 nigniBaVn 1 b¤ RbtibtþitamedaysmµabdibTa Cakar c-karRbtibtþid¾smKYrdl;samIcikmµ KWKYrdl;sIl smaFi nig
RbtibtþiedaykarminvilRtLb; kalebIelak)anCaGriy³ehIy k¾ bBaØa .
minGacRtLb;mk RbRBwtþGMeBIGaRkk;dUcbufuC¢n)aneLIy . s-Baküfa RBHsgÇTaMgenaH ebIrab;CaKUrman 4 KU ebI rab;erog
karRbtibtþib:ueNÑHCaedIm ehAfa karRbtibtiþedayRbéB. man 8 enaH etIGVIxøH ?
s-cuH ]Cubdibenña CakarRbtibtþiya:gNaEdr ? c-ebIrab;CaKUrénbursbuKÁlman 4 KUrenaHKW ³
c-]Cubdibenña KWCakarRbtibtþiedayRtg; )anesckþIfa RBHsgÇ 1-esatabtþimKÁ KUnwg esatabtþipl
Casav½kénRBHd¾manRBHPaK elakRbtibtþitammCÄimabdibTaEdl 2-skiTaKamimKÁ KUnwg skiTaKamipl
CakarRbtibtþiya:gkNþal minRbkbedaypøÚvrksuxkñúgkamnwg min 3-GnaKamimKÁ KUnwg GnaKamipl
RbRBwtþ[lM)akxøÜneLIy . RBHsgÇCasav½kenaH elakRbtibtþi 4-GrhtþmKÁ KUnwg Grhtþpl .
tammKÁmanGgÁ 8 CapøÚvsRmab;eFVIdMeNIreTArkRBHniBVanEtmüa:g . ebIrab;erogeTAvij KWrab;xagEpñkmKÁ 4 nigEpñkpl 4 rYmRtUv
s-jaybdibenña etImann½yya:gNaEdr ? Ca 8 .
c-jaybdibenña mann½yfaRbtibtþi edIm,IRtas;dwgnUvRBHniBVan s-esatabnñbuKÁl manb:unµanBYk ? GVIxøH ? cUrBnül;¡
110
 c-man 3 BYk KW
1-esatabnñbuKÁl Ca ÉkBiCI KWelakenAekItmYykMeNIt
eTot KWmansMercGrhtþpl . manvibsSnaekøóvkøabMput.
2-esatabnñbuKÁl Ca Éeka ekal³ KWelakenAekIt 2
b¤ 3 CatieTot eTIb)anseRmcGrhtþpl . manvibsSnaekøóvkøa
CamFüm .
3-esatabnñbuKÁl Ca stþtçtþMúbrm KWelakenAekItRtwm
7CatieTot nwg)anseRmcGrhtþ . manvibsSnaTn;bMput .
BYkesatabnñbuKÁl CaGñkbribUN’edaysIl .
s-skTaKamibuKÁl ebIEcktamxN³citþEdllHkiels
)anetImanb:unµanBYk ?
c-ebIEcktamlkçN³citþEdllHkiels )an 12 KW skTaKa-
mibuKÁlmYy² maremakç 3 ehIykñúgviemakçmYy²manbdibTa4eTot.
s-cuHGnaKamibuKÁlmanb:unµanBYkEdr ? GVIxøH ? cUBnül;
c-man 5 BYkKW
1-GnþrbriniBVayI ekItkñúgsT§avasRBhµelak EtminTan;dl;
Bak;kNþalGayu k¾seRmcGrhtþmKÁ lHsMeyaCn³ kiels)an.
111
2-]bhc©briniBVayI elakEdlmanGayuCagBak;kNþal
luHeBlCit nig putGayu k¾seRmcGrhtþmKÁ lHsMeyaCn³xag
elITaMg 5 .
3-GsgçarbriniBVayI elakEdlBaaJMúgGrhtþmKÁ[ekIteday
karlH sMeyaCn³TaMg 5 xagelI)anedaygay edaymin)ac;taMg
BüayamtwgEtgeLIy .
4-ssgçarbriniBVayI elakEdljaMugGrhtþmKÁ[ekIteLIg
eday kRmluHNaEtRbkbBüayamtwgrwg .
5-]T§MesaetaGknidæKamI elakEdlmanExS xagelIeTA
kan; elakPBGknidæ KWcüútBIGviharRBhµ eTAkan;Gtb,aRBhµ cüút
BIenHeTAkan;sTsSaRBhµ> cüúteTAeTotekItenAsuTsSIRBhµluH
cüútBIenHeTAkan;GknidæRBhµ eTIbjauMgGrhtþmKÁ[ekIteLIg lH
sMeyaCn³xagelIkñúgRBhµelakenaH .
s>cuHelakbribUN_edayFm’GVI ?
c>GnaKamibuKÁlbribUN_edaysmaFi .
s>cuH RBHGrhnþ manb:unµanBYketIGVIxøH ? manesckþIBnül;
ya:gNa?
 c>RBHGrhnþ man 4 BYk KW ³
1-sukávibsSeka elakGñkmankielsrIgs¶Üt EtKµanb£T§i
GMNacehaHehIr)aneLIy .
2-etvieC¢a elakEdlmanviC¢a 3 .
3-qLPieBaØa elakEdlmanGPiBaØa 6 .
4-bdismÖiTb,etþa elakEdlseRmcbdismÖiTa 4 BYk
GrhnþTaMg 4 BYkenHCaGñkbribUN’edayR)aCJa .
s>Baküfa Gahueneyüa mann½yya:gNa ?
c>Gahueneyüa mann½yesckþIfa elakKYrTTYlnUvctub,c©½y
EdlbuKÁlnaMGMBIcm¶aycUlmkbUCa eBalKWRBHsgÇBuT§sav½k
TaMgLay CabuKÁlbribUN’edayKuNFm’ mansIlCaedImya:g
éRkElg kalelak)anTTYlctub,c©½yGMBITaykTayika ehIy
elakGaceFVIeGayctub,c©½y manplanisgSeRcIn dUcERsEdl
manCIrCatil¥ .
s>cuH )ahueneyüa manesckþIBnül;dUcemþcEdr ?
c>)ahueneyüa manesckþIGFib,ayBnül;fa RBHsgÇRBH
sav½kTaMgenaH CaGñkTTYlGaKnþúkTankWCaTanbuKÁltak;EtgedIm,I
112
jati nigmitþEdlmkGMBITIepSg² ehIybeg¥ancUlmkbUCa .
s>GaKnþúkTan KWGVI ?
c>KWTanEdlbuKÁlerobrkRbeKnPikçúEdleTIbmkdl;fµI.
s>cuHÉBakü TkçieNeyüa manesckþIGFib,ayEbbNaEdr?
c> TkçieNeyüa manesckþIfaRBHsgÇBuT§sasnaenaHCaGñk
KYrTTYlTkçiNaTan KWTanEdlbuKÁleCOkmµ nwgplehIybUCa .
RBHsgÇenaH GacjauMgTanEdleFVIEbbenH [seRmcpltam
esckþIR)afña .
s>Baküfa GBa¢likrNIeya ERbfadUcemþc ? cUrERb
nigBnül;¡
c>GBa¢likrNIeya ERbfa RBHsgÇsav½kTaMgenaHCabuKÁlKYr
nwgfVaybgÁM eRBaHelakCabuKÁlRbkbedayKuNFm’RbcaMkñúgxøÜn
ya:gbribUN’ .
s>cuHKuNfa GnutþrM buBaØekçtþM elaksS manesckþI
Bnül;ya:gNaEdr ?
c> manesckþIBnül;fa RBHsgÇTaMgenaH CaERsbuNüd¾RbesIr
rbs;stVelak EdlstVelakGacepJITanehIy nwgmanplanisgS
eRcIn eRBaH RBHsgÇTaMgenaHeRbob)annwgERsEdlmanCICatil¥ snþikfa
kalbuKÁlsabRBYsdaMbNþúH RsUv sENþk l¶ CaedImERsenaHehIy sUm[RBHBuT§sasna rugerOgcMerIn
BitCanwg)anl¥ )anTTYlpleRcIntamesckþIR)afña . sUm[RBHBuT§sasnapSayTUeTAeBjsklelak
esckþIGFib,ayrYcmkehIy GMBIKuNrbs;RBHsgÇenH)an sUm[elakTaMgmUl )anRbkbedaysnþiPaB.
sr[eXIjfa RBHsgÇCasav½kénRBHd¾manRBHPaKmanKuN 2 RBHskümunIsm<úT§RTg;Rtas;fa
RbkarKW GtþhitKuN KuNFm’l¥RbcaMenAkñúgxøÜn nig brhitKuN ntßi snþi brM suxM
KuNFm’l¥GacCYyGñkdéT)an . ¡
BMumanesckþIsuxdéT eRkAGMBIesckþIs¶b;eLIy .


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