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olr\rsufcGHav;rsm;atmufrS rsuf&nfrsm;pdrfhxGufumvmavonf/

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usyfxkyfonfht&omudk Nrdef&SufpGm cH,laeavonf/NyD;awmhrS &IHrJhaeaom ESif;a0
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wpf0ufavmufta&mufwGif cyfomomav;aqmifhum zdodyfvdkufNyefonf/NyD;awmh Nrodef;\
vufwpfzufu olr\ &ifESpfrTmudkwpfvSnfhpDqkyfe,fum Edk.oD;acgif;av;rsm;udk acsrTumay;aeovdk
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wpfcsufcsif;aqmifhumaeaom Nrodef; \ t*Fgonf olr\tacgif;twGif;rS xkwfvdkuf oGif;vdkuf

NzpfoGm;wdkif; cspft&nfMunfrsm;uvnf; yGufueJ yGufueJxGufvmavonf/xdkodk.vkyf&if;rSyif
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tm;yg;w&zdodyfumcsavawmhonf/

pGwf...zGyf...azgif;...tdk tdk....tm...
pGduRd...tif; uRwfuRwf.....

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MuyfnyfpD;ydkifum topftqef;Nzpfaeaom tzkwf\t&omaMumifh Nrodef;wpfa,muf
&r®ufpdwfrsm;Nyif;xefumvm&NyD; rcsdwifuJ NzpfvmonfhtqHk; Nrodef; onf ESif;a0
\ukd,fay:odkYarSmufcsumudk,fvHk;av;tm;wifMuyfpGmod rf;BuHK;NyD;zufvdkufavonf/
ESif;a0 uvnf; Nrodef; \udk,fudkNyefumzufxm;vdkufavonf/ xdktcgrS
olr\tom;av;rsm;wqwfqwfwkefaeonfudk Nrodef; owdxm;vdkufrdNyD; &ifxJwGif
aEG;ueJNzpfoGm;onf/xdk.aemuf olr \ Edk.wpfzufudkiHkum pdk.vdkufNyD; zif<uumjziffhtm;&yg;&yif
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olr\vufESpfzufuvnf; Nrodef; \udk,fvHk;BuD; olrtay:rSaysmufuG,foGm;rSmudk
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ESif;a0 vnf; Nrodef; \rsufESmudk ai;MunfhNyD;aemuf av;uefpGmNzifh tdyf,may:rS rxdcsif

xcsifNzifhxumxkdifvdkufavonf/
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ESpfa,muftdyfarT.,m BuD;ay:odkY Nrodef;wpfa,muf a&mufaeacsNyD/

Nrodef; onf udk,fay:wGif vTm;xm;aom apmifudkcGmvdkufaomtcg tay:tusÐum;r&Sd? odk.aomf

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aemufwpfbl;u a&aEG;Burf;Nzpfaernfqdkwm Nrodef; twwfodaeavonf/

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em&Dxdk;vQifxGufaeBurdk.rawG./ 'garrJhvnf; Nrodef; wpfa,mufBunfEl;aerdonf/ tdrfaxmifouf (2)
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ay:odkYwifxm;ay;NyD;aomtcg Nrodef; {nfhcef;zufodk.xGufvmcJhNyD; owif;pmudkzwfaevdkufonf/
owif;pmzwf&if; Nrodef;&Jhpdwfrsm; nucspf&nfvl;cJhonfh tNzpftysufrsm;qDodk.NyefawG;rdoGm;onf/ a0
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zifom;BuD;rsm;onf ,cifuvdk tdwJGwJGraebJ rmwif;umtm;&zG,fydkaumif;vmonf/
NyD;awmhusyfnyfumaeaom tacgif;usOf;usOf;av;rSmvnf; ol.twefBuD;udk
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awG;&if;Nzifh Nrodef; a0h udk wrf;waerdonf/ oufNyif;wpfcsufcsvdkuf&if; a0 wpfa,muf
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udk awG.&oNzifh

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umusefcJhavonf/ Bum;vdkuf&aom pum;rsm;udkNyefqufpyfNyD;aomtcg Nrodef;
wkefvIyfaNcmufNcm;pGmNzifh acgif;em;yef;BuD;oGm;avonf/ Nrodef;
onfbmvkyfvdk.bmudkif&rSef;rodatmifNzpfaeNyD; a&S.wGifbmawGqufNzpfvmrnfudkBudKwifrawG;&Jawmhay/

tb,faBumifhqdkaomf nuolrl;rl;ESifh cspf&nfvl;cJholrSm ol\ZeD; EG,fEG,fa0 r[kwfbJ wpfOD;wnf;aom

c,fracsmav;Nzpfol ESif;ESif;a0 NzpfaeaomaBumifhyif/

Nrodef; \ZeD;Nzpfol EG,fEG,fa0 onf touf(26) ESpfcef.&SdNyD; EG,fEG,fa0 \nDrNzpfol ESif;ESif;a0

um;touf(20)cef.&Sdavonf/olrwkd.\ rdcifrSm vGefcJhaom(7) ESpfcef.u uG,fvGefoGm;cJhNyD;
zcifNzpfolrSmrl NyD;cJhaom(2)ESpfurS 'DtdrfrSmyif qHk;yg;oGm;Ncif;Nzpfonf/ Nrodef; ESifh EG,fEG,fa0
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wufaecsdefvnf;Nzpfonf/ tdrfBuD;uvnf;BuD;onfhtwGuf EG,fEG,fa0 u
olr\tazESifhnDrNzpfolwdk.tm; tdrfwGifac:xm;csifonf[k EG,fEG,fa0 uqdkvmaomtcg Nrodef;
acgif;omNidrf.cJ.onf/ EG,fEG,fa0 \zcifBuD;tm; zcifuJ.odk.yif av;pm;&kdaoNyD;NyKpkapmifha&SmufcJhonf/
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um;wpfpD;yif0,fay;cJ.onf/
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oD;Ncm;vkyfcsifonfwJhav/ Nrodef; wpfa,mufuawmh ZeD;Nzpfol\tvdkukdvdkufum
pdwfwdkif;uspDrHaqmif&Gufay;cJhavonf/onfvdkESifh olrwdk.\zcifBuD;uG,fvGefNyD;onfhaemufydkif;
EG,fEG,fa0 wpfa,muf cgwdkif;vdktcsdefrSef tdrfodk.Nyefra&muf/ ukd,fhtvkyfESifhudk,f&Iyfaeaom Nrodef;
uvnf;olrudktcsdefNynfhvdkufrBunfhEdlif? EG,fEG,fa0 uvnf; Nrodef; ar;Nref;aomtcg
tvkyfudktaBumif;NyNyD;qifaNcawGay;cJhonf/ aemufqH.;wGifrawmh vifr,m;ESpfa,mufpum;
taNctwifrsm;cJhBuNyD; Nrodef; u tdrfrSxGufoGm;um pdwfavaecJ.onf/
EG,fEG,fa0 ESifh ESif;ESif;a0 onf touf(5)ESpfuGmaomfvnf; vHk;wla'gufwlNzpfonf/ odk.aomf
tpfrNzpfol EG,fEG,fa0 u ausmvnfavmufqHyif&Snf ESifhNzpfNyD; ESif;ESif;a0 uawmh*kwf0J
qHyifESifhNzpfonf/ nutawmfyifrl;aeaomaBumifh Nrodef; owdrrlrdonfrSm trSefyifNzpfonf/ NyD;awmh
olwdk.nDtpfr ESpfa,mufvHk;uvnf; Nrodef; udk tukd [komac:Buavonf/arG;csif;r&Sdaom Nrodef;
onf ESif;a0 udk ESpfrwpfa,mufvdk cifrifcJhonfum;trSefyif/ azgif;um;wif;aeaom wifom;BuD;rsm;
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Nrodef; \pdwfrsm;onf ESif;a0 tay:odkYpkNyHKuma&muf&SdaeavNyD/

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pdwfryghwygNzifh wDADtpDtpOfrsm;udkxdkifumBunfhaeonf/ ckcsdefxd ESif;a0 tdrfodk.Nyefra&mufvmao;?
bmNzpfvdk.rsm;vJ [kawG;um Nrodef; pdwfawGylaerdonf/
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ta,mifa,miftrSm;rSm;Nzifh olBunfhaeaom wDAD udkydwfvdkufavonf/ NyD;rS r[kwfao;ygbl;[k
ol.udk,folqifNcifumNyefxdkifaevdkufonf/ Nrodef; \pdwfrsm;onfa,muf,ufcwfumaeavonf/
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wef;umarmif;0ifoGm;vkdufoHudkBum;ae&onf/xdk.aemufum;puf&yfvdkufNyD; um;wHcg;ydwfoHudk Nrodef;
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aomhtm;BudKwifzGifhxm;ay;vdkufonf/ NyD;aemuf
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,ckrSyif ESif;a0 \aemufausmtvSudk Nrodef; aoaocsmcsmpdkufBunfhaerdonf/ ESif;a0
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ESif;a0 onfNrodef; xdkifaeaomae&mudkrBunfhonfhtNyif
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ESif;a0 udkac:vdkufNyD;rS Nrodef; rS ydkNyD;wHkwHk,if,ifNzpfvmavonf/ aemufxyfaNymcsifaom
ol\pum;vHk;rsm;rSmvnf; ol.EIwfrSrxGufEldifNzpfae\/ ESif;a0 uvnf;wHawG; wpfcsufrsdKvdkuf&if;
pdwfudkwif;umae&avonf/
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wkefcgvIyf,rf;oGm;NyD; xdktNriftm&kHonf Nrodef;\&ifudkpl;epfwkd;0ifoGm;avonf/ Nrodef;
\tar;pum;udkBum;vdkufonfhtcgwGif cyfwnfwnfNzpfaeaom ESif;a0 \rsufESmonf
NyKH;a,mifoef;oGm;\/ Nrodef; onf ESif;a0 \taemufwGif&SdaeaomaBumifh ESif;a0
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vSnfhumxGufvmcJhNyD;oHbm*smwHcg;teD;wGif&yfum ay:wDudkatmufudkai;Bunfhaeonf:
cPrQ&yfNyD;aomtcg Nrodef; onfpdwfESvHk;udk 'Hk;'Hk;csvsuf
tdrftwGif;zufodk.avQmufum0ifoGm;avonf/ ESif;a0 \tdyfcef;a&S.odk.
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cyf[[NzpfaeonfukdawG.&onf/ Nrodef; onf wHcg;udkwGef;umzGifhvdkufaomtcgwGif rSefwifcHka&S.wGif
xrD&ifvsm;Nzifh acgif;zD;aeaom ESif;a0 udkawG.vdkuf&onf/ tdyfcef;wGif;odk. Nrodef;
aNcESpfvSrf;avmuf0ifNyD;aomtcgwGif ESif;a0 \toHvGifvGifav; pwifumay:xGufvmonf/
a[m...tudkygvm;... ESif;a0udkbmaNymp&m&Sdvdk.vJ...ukwifay:rSmyJxdkifvdkufav...
ol.udkvSnfhrBunfh&yJNrifaeonfh ESif;a0 u Nrodef; tm; xdkifp&mae&mudktwdtusnTefNyaeavonf/
Nrodef; vnf; ESif;a0 \ukwifay:odk.xdkifvdkufNyD;aemuf ESif;a0 udkai;Bunfhaerdonf/ ESif;a0 onf
olr\EIwfcrf;tpHkudk EIwfcrf;eDawmifhNzifhqdk;aeonf/
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ol.pum;rqHk;cifwGif ESif;a0 onfxdkifcHkay:rSqwfueJ xumNrodef; zufodk.vSnfhvdkuf\/ ESif;a0
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xdkodk.aNymvdkuf&if; ESif;a0 onfNrodef; xdkifae&mukwifa&S.odk.a&mufvmavonf/ Nrodef;
onfpum;udkrqufEldifyJ ESif;a0 \udk,fvHk;udkom cyfpdrf;pdrf;pdkufBunfhumaeavonf/
xrDukd&ifvsm;xm;oNzifh0if;rGwfaom &ifnGef.tvSudk Nrodef;txif;om;Nrifae&onf/xrDudk
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xdkae&mu rcGgEdlifNzpfae&onf/ Nrodef; onfpdwfudkwif;um ol.a&S.wGif&yfaeaom ESif;a0
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r[kwfygbl;...ESif;a0.... tudk ESif;a0 rSef;od&ufeJ.cspfcJhwmyguG,f...

pum;tqHk;rawmh ukwifapmif;wGifxdkifaeaom Nrodef; onf ol\a&S.em;wGif uyfvQuf&yfaeaom ESif;a0

\udk,fvHk;av;udk vSrf;qJG,lumzufvdkufavonf/ ESif;a0 \ukd,fvHk;av;onf tvdkufoifhyifygvmNyD;
Nrodef; \&ifcGifxJodk.a&mufaomtcg olr\rsufESpfvTmudk csvdkufNyD;
rsufESmav;uawmhtay:odkYarmhumaeonf/ Nrodef; \EIwfcrf;awGuvnf; ESif;a0 \ EIwfcrf;awGudk
zduyfpkyferf;vdkuf&m ESif;a0 \vufrsm;uvnf; Nrodef; udkzufwG,f&if;NyefvSefpkyferf;Ncif;Nzifh
wkef.Nyefavonf/

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tm;yg;w& qkyfe,fay;aeonf/ ESif;a0 uvnf; Nrodef; \EIwfcrf;awGudk pdwfygvufygNzifh twif;udkyif
zduyfpkyferf;aeonf/ NyD;awmhvnf; olr onf Nrodef; \ukd,fvHk;BuD;udk wdk;umzufvmygao;onf/

Nrodef; \vufwpfzufu ESif;a0 \ wifom;BuD;ESpfckBum; udkvufapmif;NzifhxrDay:rS

yGwfwdkufay;vkduf&m ESif;a0 \um;t,fumaeaom zifom;BuD;rsm;rSm wvSdrfhvSdrfhNzifh
vIyfumaeavonf/ xkd.aemuf Nrodef; \vufu olr \a&S.odk.a&T.aNymif;um aygif&if;qDodk. wkd;0ifum
olr\t*FgZmwfudk qkyfudkifyGwfoyfay;vdkufav&m ESif;a0 \cg;uav;rSm aumhumwufoGm;NyD;
rmefzDaeNyDNzpfaom Nrodef; \ twefBuD;ESifh olr\csyf&yfumaeaom 0rf;ysOf;om;wkd.rSm
aEG;axG;pGmzduyfrdBuonf/olr\ 0rf;Adkufudkaxmufaeaom vkH;0ef;umylaEG;aeaom Nrodef;
twef\txdtawG.? t*FgZmwftm; vufNzifhuvday;aerI? zifom;BuD;
ESpfcktm;qkyfe,fyGwfoyfay;rIrsm;aBumifh ESif;a0 \umraZmrsm;onf 'Da&vIdif;rsm;uJhodk.
wvSdrfhvSdrfhwufvmNyD; cufpm;&cufvmaomaBumifh &ifxJwGifyif rGef;usyfumvm&awmhonf/

ESif;a0 onfolr\ EIwfcrf;ESpfvTmtm; Nrodef; \ EIwfcrf;rsm;qDrS>ywfueJaeatmif qJGumcGgvdkufNyD;

Nrodef; \rsufESmudkrBunfhbJ olr\oG,faysmif;umazgif;tdaeaomvufacsmif;av;rsm;Nzi fh Nrodef; \
tusÐBu,foD;rsm;udk wpfvHk;csif;NzKwfumay;aeonf/Bu,foD;rsm; tm;vHk;NyKwfoGm;aomtcg Nrodef; u
ol\
tusÐudkcRwfNypfvdkufavonf/NyD;aemuf ESif;a0 \udk,fvHk;av;udk zufumvSnfhvdkufNyD;
olESifhae&mcsif;vJvdkuf&m ESif;a0 onf ukwifudkausmay;&ufom;NzpfoGm;avonf/ xdktcgrS Nrodef;
onf olr\ &ifvQm;xm;aom xrDav;udk qJGcRwfvdkuf&m ESif;a0
\rsufvHk;av;rsm;rSdwftusoGm;avonf/
NyD;awmh Nrodef; u ESif;a0 \udk,fvHk;av;udk ukwifay:odkY uef.vef.Nzwfumwifvdkufonf/ xdk.aemuf
0if;aNymifNzLtkaeaom olr\zifom;BuD;rsm;udk ukwifapmif;wGifaeom;usatmifwifvdkufNyD; ol\
ykqdk;udkcRwfvdkufpOfrwGifawmh rsufvHk;ESpfvHk;udk pHkrSdwfxm;aom ESif;a0 \ wqwfqwfwkefaeaom
ESif;a0 \ EIwfcrf;rsm;rS wdk;vsnifomaom pum;oHav;xGufvmavonf/
tudk...ESif;a0 udkrnmeJ.aemf.....
rnmygbl; ESif;a0 &,f? tudk ESif;a0 udktapmBuD;xJucspfaewmyguG,f....
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