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.

(PAM pulse amplitude modulation).


, ,
.

PCM
PAM ,
,
.
.
(PCM pulse code modulation).
2n
n .
. 2n
. .
.
2
.
f, s = 2*f
s = 2*f.

(PAM)
- (PCM). PCM , PAM
(). PAM n n n. n = 3 8
PAM . 8 ,
256
.
PCM .
.
8000 8 .
,
(4000 Hz). ,
8 * 8000 = 64 bps.

CD . CD
PCM .

. 44.1 Hz, 16
64000 .

,
. .

.


( )
( ).

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