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  • Electron Images of Organelles

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    flyinpiggyzz
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    The document summarizes key organelles in cells including mitochondria, Golgi bodies, lysosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, nucleus, nucleolus, and cell membrane. Mitochondria supply cells with energy in the form of ATP. Golgi bodies package and transport proteins out of cells. Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down proteins, nucleic acids, and old organelles. The endoplasmic reticulum is a network involved in protein synthesis, transportation, and production of other organelles. Ribosomes function in protein synthesis. The nucleus regulates all cell activity and contains DNA. The nucleolus synthesizes ribosomes and produces RNA. The cell membrane forms a barrier and regulates what enters and exits the

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    The document summarizes key organelles in cells including mitochondria, Golgi bodies, lysosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, nucleus, nucleolus, and cell membrane. Mitochondria supply cells with energy in the form of ATP. Golgi bodies package and transport proteins out of cells. Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down proteins, nucleic acids, and old organelles. The endoplasmic reticulum is a network involved in protein synthesis, transportation, and production of other organelles. Ribosomes function in protein synthesis. The nucleus regulates all cell activity and contains DNA. The nucleolus synthesizes ribosomes and produces RNA. The cell membrane forms a barrier and regulates what enters and exits the

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    7 views10 pages

    Electron Images of Organelles

    Uploaded by

    flyinpiggyzz
    The document summarizes key organelles in cells including mitochondria, Golgi bodies, lysosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, nucleus, nucleolus, and cell membrane. Mitochondria supply cells with energy in the form of ATP. Golgi bodies package and transport proteins out of cells. Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down proteins, nucleic acids, and old organelles. The endoplasmic reticulum is a network involved in protein synthesis, transportation, and production of other organelles. Ribosomes function in protein synthesis. The nucleus regulates all cell activity and contains DNA. The nucleolus synthesizes ribosomes and produces RNA. The cell membrane forms a barrier and regulates what enters and exits the

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    of 10

    Electron Images of Organelles

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    Page 1

    Mitochondria

    Each cell contains at least one mitochondria Is a membrane-enclosed organelle Function: Supply cells with adenosine triphosphate (ATP) ATP is used as a source of energy

    Page 2

    Golgi Bodies

    Golgi bodies are made up of stacks of membrane-bound structures (Shown above as a stack of lines) Function: Package and move proteins out of the cell Process proteins from ribosomes in the Endoplasmic Reticulum Page 3

    lysosomes

    Are membrane bound vesicles that contain hydrolytic enzymes. Formed in the Endoplasmic Reticulum Function: Breaks down proteins, nucleic acids and old mitochondrias (recycle) Fuse with viruses and bacteria to break them done Page 4

    Endoplasmic Reticulum

    Is a network of tubules and vesicles Membrane factory for the cell Function: Protein synthesis and transportation Produces the lysosomes Storage and production of glycogen Insertion of membrane proteins Page 5

    Ribosomes

    Function: RNA translation Protein synthesis

    *Couldnt find my info on this one *

    Page 6

    Nucleus

    Spherical in shape Denser than surrounding cytoplasm Function: Regulates all cell activity Similar to the human brain Makes exact replicas of its DNA

    Page 7

    Nucleolus

    Spherical in shape Resides within the Nucleus Disappears during cell division Non-membranous and most minute organelle

    Function: Synthesis the ribosomes Contribute to the production of protein Produces RNA Page 8

    Cell Membrane

    Composed of lipids and protein Consist of a double layer of phospholids Function: Forms as a barrier between the inside and out Allows oxygen, carbon dioxide and steroids to pass Page 9

    Bibliography
    http://library.thinkquest.org/3564/gallery.html http://www.johnkyrk.com/golgiAlone.html http://highered.mcgrawhill.com/sites/0072495855/student_view0/chapter2/ animation__lysosomes.html http://faculty.une.edu/com/abell/histo/nuc%26cytoE M.jpg http://www.cytochemistry.net/cell-biology/rer1.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleolus#Structure http://library.thinkquest.org/12413/structures.html http://www.nucleolusfunction.com/

    Page 10

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