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IV
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5.4.
5.5.
5.6.
5.7.
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3.1.
3.2.
3.3.
3.4.
3.5.
/ 111
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41
41
43
45
2.
47
47
51
52
56
59
61
64
67
71
40
VI
75
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6.3. ....................................... ..........................
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111
6.10.
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611. 6.6 6.10
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VIII
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8.2.
8.3.
8.4.
8.5.
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; (2) 5 ; (3) + 5 ; (4) 1 ; (5)
( + 5)( - 5) . .
7 .
( ) .
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().
9 . ( , ) ,
(^4, , . . . , , , <3, , , . . . )
(V, , =>,
->)
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10 .
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11 = , ,
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1. ( ) :
) ( - ) 2 = 2;
) 4 2 = ; ) 3 - 3 = 3;
) 23 1 1 = 68;
) 50 + 10 10 = ;
) 63 2 - 5 4 = 135;
) (10 5) - ( 8 - 4 * ) = ;
) 22 - 2(1 - ) + 3 = 2.
2.
:
1.1.
) 5 = 2 + 3;
) 6 < 5;
) ;
) ;
) : ? ;
) ;
) 1 (1 (2 )) = 5 .
3. .
) 2 + 2 = 4 2 + 3 = 4;
) 2 + 2 = 4 2 + 3 = 4;
) 2 + 2 = 4 = > 2 + 3 = 4;
) 2 + 2 = 4 <=2 + 3 = 4;
) 2 + 2 = 4 0 - 2 + 3 = 4;
) 3 = 7 0 5 = 6;
) -.(2 = 1) => 2 = 1;
) - 1(2 = 1) <= 2 = 1;
) -(3 = 2) - 5 > 6.
7 ) 1 .
^
: (1 + 1> (2 - 1 ) = (| - 2 ) : , : (| + 3 :
1 = , :
(-) ;
^ '
-.2
5
( _ 3) _ -
7 ~
1
6
. _1,
1
3 4 7
20 9 1 5 ' 6 + 8 :
3
. 1
4 ^ ^ 14
: ( - 6 - ^ ) , : (^ V ) => ( ).
5. =>, <=, ) + 6 = + 6 = ;
) = - 6 = ;
) + 6 > + - -- > ;
) 6 > 6 < ;
) + 6 = 0 =
) > 0 2 > 0;
) 6 = 1 - = 7 (& ^ 0);
) < 0 * 2 > 0;
) = 0 * 2 = 0;
) - 2 ;
) = || > 0;
) = || > 0,
, 6, , , , 6 N.
6 . . . . ( )
)
10 . . . 5, . . ,
100.
) ... .
) 100 . . . 1000.
) .. . .
7. {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
:
) ^ 1 ; ^ 2 = > ; = 3;
) = 1\/ = 2\/; = 3;
- I.
) = 1 = 2;
);>2;>5;
) > 2 V > 5 ;
) 6 {2, 3} V {3, 4, 5 };
6 {2, 3} 6 {3, 4, 5 }.
8 . ;
) ( => ) ( => );
) -|( ) (^ V -|);
9. ) => <7 ,
.
9 => ?
)
- <7 . -> <7,
( V (/) ( V ) ( V );
) V >;
) [( => ->) => ( ->)]=> ( =>
);
) ( = ^ ^ )^ -[( = ^ (= ^ )) =>(=^)].
12. ) V ->
( );
) ->(->)
( );
'}
) - ^ , ]
( );
( );
( , V);
) ( ) & ( ),
( V ) V V (9 V )
(' , V);
1.2. ()
) V ( ) ( V ) ( V )
( V ,
( ) ( ) V ( )
. V).
13)
. ( )
:
) ( ( (-> ))) =>( ?=> (*' V *));
) (( ^ ) => ) V (( -|*) => ( V));
) ( ( ? ))
(( ) => (* V ));
X
X
X
X
, .
20 ( - ) ,
.
,_____ _
1.2. ( )
V 3 , :
()(:) - (:) ,
(:)(:) - (;) .
, - ^ '.
. ( ) :
(VI 6 ) ( ) ()( => ())
(; 6 )() ()(; 6 ())
:
- 1()() (;)-10:(;);
-|(;):(;) ()-<().
21. ?
) (;)(; < 5);
) (;)(; > 0 ) ;
) (3;)(3; + 2 = 3);
) (;)(; + 7 = 11);
) ()( I = 1);
) ->(3;)(; >
2);
) ()()( < )\
) ( )(3)(
> )]
) ()()( + = + )\
) ( )(3 )( - = ).
23.
:
) ()()()( 2 + = 0);
) ()()()( + 0);
) ()()()( + = 0);
) ()())( + 0);
) ) ) (3-)( ( + ) = 0);
) (;)(V )(V* )( + = + ).
24.
) ()( = 0);
) ( )( -0 = 0);
>
) 1;
1.3.
;
) ;
) ;
) ;
) ' > 0 2 =
1.3.
:
6 - ;
$ ;
- {|()} ();
0- , . ;
= -
, : = ()( 6 6 );
()( 6 => 6 ).
: , , :
'\
( ) .
{, 6} , .
, ,
. , 6
(, 6).
:
(01, 61) = (2,&2) = 2 61 = 62.
- I.
= {( , 6) |
, ).
, , . . . ,
- , , . . . ,
.
26.
= {. , , 1} = {, , }.
\, \ \ .
27. = { , , , } , = { , , }, =
:
) ( ) ;
) ( ) -,
{ , , }.
) ( \ ) \ .
) ( ) \ ( );
) ( ) \ ( );
) ( \ ) ( \ ) - ,
) ( ) ( ,
) ( \ ) ( \
) ( ) \ (
) ( \ 0 ) ( \ ) .
II
^
) (-5 ,2 ] (2,4);
) (,0) 1 (2,3);
) ( - , - 1 ) ( - 2 , + );
) ( ( - , - 1) (1, + )) ( - 2, 2),
33. :
) = { };
) = {, 6};
) = {, 6, }.
34. , :
) 6 ;
= { 1, { 1} , { 1, { 1} } } .
) ,
1.3.
36. :
) \ = \
) \ = ;
) = ;
) \ = \\
) \{\) = ( 1 ) 1 .;
) \{\) = ( ) ;
) ( ) = ( II) ( ); ) ( 1 ) * ( ) ( )\
) ( \ ) = ;
) \ ( ) = ;
) ( ) ' = '\'\
) \' = $\
) 1 0 = ;
) 0 = 0;
) .
37. :
) (' ) = ;
) = ( ) (' ) ( '),
) ( ) ( ') = ;
) ( 1 ') (' ) = ( ) (' ');
^ ( II ( ' II ') = '.
) \ ( 11) = ( \ ) ( ^ ) \ ( \ ( ) = ( \ ) ( \ ) ;
) \( \) = ( ) \ ( \ ) ; ( \ ) - ( ) \ ( ),
) (! 2) \ ( ! 2) ( \ ) (2 \ 2)\
) ( \ ) \ = \ ( ) \
$)\(\) = (\)().
39. = {, 6, } = { , } :
, .
40. X ,
) * = { 1,0, 1 ,2 }, = {1 ,2 };
) X = {; - 1 < < 1}, = { |1 < < 2}.
41. = { ( , 0), ( , 1), (, 0), (, 1), (, 0), (, 1)}.
.
42. :
) 1 = {(*. )I*. ,: + 2 = 10}, 2 = {(, )\, N , + = 3};
) 1 = {(* . )1*, , : + 2 = 10}, 2= {(;, )\, $ , + 2 = 5}.
2, ^ 2, ^ 2.
43. :
&) ( ) = ( ) ( )\
5) ( ) = ( ) ( )\
^ ) ( \ ) = ( ) \ ( );
) ( \ ) = ( ) \ ( );
- I.
10
) ( ) ( ) = ( ) ( >);
) ( ) ( >) ( ) { \ ) .
44. 15 , 8 ,
5 . ?
45. 52 . 20
, 19 , 35 . ,
11 , 7,
9.
) ?
) ?
46.
(, , ) : 280 , 230
, 230 , 120 , 110 ,
80 , 50 .
?
1.4.
.
(, 6) 6 ( ) 6
.
:
( ) , ( 6 )();
( ) , (, )( = );
( ) , (\/, 6 )( =
( ) , (, , )(
= );
=).
~ ,
. ~
, = {| , ~ } ,
. :
( 1) 0;
(2) ~ 6, = &;
(3) ~ 6, = 0
-< , .
1.4.
11
48.
1
2
3
?
49. {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
- ( + = 3 - = 1)
.
50
{0 ,1 ,2 ,3 ,4 }
-- = 1.
, .
, , ?
1^51^ {1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6,7 ,8 ,9 } :
)
+ = 8;
)
=
,
, , .
52. , , :
) < 2 + 2 = 1;
.
) <=> 2 < 2
53. = {0 ,1 ,2 ,3 } :
) < + < 2;
) < + > 3;
) -- + < 2;
) < + > 3.
: , , .
(_ 54. = {1 ,2 ,3 ,4 } :
&) & > + \\
) & < - I
: , , .
55.
=
+ 2 = 0, + 1 = 0, 2 +
4=
0; ^
2 = 4, 2 + 2 = - 2
\ ~ 2 <=> \ 2 .
~ .
~ - I.
12
56, { - 5 , - 4, - 3 , - 2 , - 1 , 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
| 1=1 |.
.
1.5.
() : - *
/
/ .
. 1-1
(1,2 )(1 2 = > \ ) 1 ( 2)),
,
(1,2 )((\) = /( 2)
! = 2).
: - *
(V )(3 )( = /( )).
/ : - : - , / : -
() / 5
( / _1 /)( ) = .
57. = { , 6, , .}.
)
/ = {(, 6), (6, ), (, 6,), (<, )}
= {(, ), (6, ), (, ), <*)}
1
) / ( / ( ) ) , / ( / ( 6)), /(/(/(< *)))> (/( ()))> \9())) /( ) = ()
.
1.5.
13
58. / ,
( ) = 2 + 3,
() = 2 + ,
) /( 1 ) , /( 2 ) , (1), 3(2), / ( / ( ! ) ) , / -;
) /( ) = 17, () = (), (()) = 10;
) /(2 ), (3), ( ( ) ) , ((%))56. () = 2 - 1 . :
) / ( 0);
' ) / ( ^ + ^ );
, ) / ( 1 - 1 );
) / ( | - ^ + ^);
) / ( :(8 + 1 ));
^ ) /( + 1);
5) / (
^ ) / ( * - 1);
^ ) ;
- ) / ( 2).
60.
{, 6} {1, 2, 3}
{1, 2, 3} {, 6}.
61. ,
: )
. / 1-1 ?
62. / : - ) , () .
) : /( 5 ) , /(1 2 ), /(2 5 3 ), /(/(2 5 3 ));
) } ( ) = 5;
) / 1-1 ?
63. = {1, 2, 3, 4} / : - ) 4 . 1-1,
:
> / -( 1 2
) ^ = 0
?5
>)
) / = (
)/=(1
82
/ = (
33
)/-(
64. :
,
( 6 <
(
= {
2 3 4
5 = (,2
. / 1
3 ~ * :
2 3
4.1
<1
&
\
4
1
4\
<1 )
, _ /
,(1
^
1> <1\
3 2 1^
4\
/ , 3- 1 , - 1 , - 1 , ^ 1 / .
- 6 5 . / : - ) . / 1-]
/ .
5 2
) /( ) = 7 - 1*
) /( ) = 2 + 3;
) / ( * ) = ;
)/() = 5 - ^ ;
) / ( ) = " ?
) /( * ) = -
14
- I.
6 6 . /: , ) . 1-1 .
) / ( ) = 2 + 2 + 1;
67, / ( )
.
) /( ) =
+ 5, () =
- 2 ; ) / ( * ) = 2 - 4 + 5.
+ 3, / / , / 0 ,
/ ( * ) = 1 + 2, ( * ) = 1 + 2.
3 =
^),
17 / 3'69. / , : ->
) / ( * ) = - 1 , () =| |;
) /( ) = + 1 , () = 2.
( / >)(0), ( /) ( 1 ) , / , / , / / , .
, . \ {1 }.
/ 70. / ( ) = 1 - , <?() = ------- , ( ) =
1 X
X
) = / ;
1/ 6 ) = \
1
) ( ( / 0) )() = ;
) (( / ) )() = - - 1 ^ 0 .
71,
"
/()
+ 3/
= 2, 0, /(2 ).
72. '
) | ^
)= 2 ;
) / ( 1 - * ) = * + 1 ;
( 2)
= 1
73. / ( ) :
) / ( | 3) - + 1
6 ) / ( | - 1 = - 8;
) / ( 1 + 1) = * + 4;
) / ( | - ) = - 1 9 ;
1.6.
\, 2, . . . .
|| .
. \ ( = 0,
| 1 2 1 0 \= 1^4.11+ \2\+ - + ||.
.
\ 2 | = || \2\||.
74. ) 3?
1.6.
15
5?
75. , 10,
5?
76. , , , , .
?
77.
= {, , } =
?
{, 6}.
78. ,
. ,
, , .
?
79. .
?
30. 25,
, 0 , :
) 0 5;
) 2 3?
81. 6 , .
.
?
82.
. ,
- , - , - -
. I)?
83. 7
.
?
84. , (, 2 , >
0). ,\ , \ , \, ?
85. :
.
/
?
86 . 8
(
)?
16
- I,
87. 2400?
88 .
?
89.
( 30 ) ( 0000
9999)?
90. 4,
0, 2, 4, 6?
91. .
,
92. = { , 6, , (1} = {1, 2, 3, 4 }.
1-1 / : - ?
93. 12 9
, .
?
94. ,
?
95. : , , . . . ,12
&1, 1)2 , . . . - .
?
96. ( 8 x 8) ?
97. 8 :
) 6 ;
) 12 ?
98.
0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 :
) ;
) ;
) 5;
) 5?
99.
, , ,
, 5?
(. 0 1 .)
100. 100-
0 , 2 3?
101.
( 000000 999999)
, 0 .
?
17
1.7.
102.
, ?
103.
5
15 , 7 , 3
.
,
?
104. 0, 1 , 2 ,
3, 4. 5
. (: 0 .)
1.7.
105.
_,
:
) (( => ) => ) => (( => ) => ( => ))-,
) ( => ) =*(( =*> ) =*> ( =* ));
) ( => )=> (( ) => ( ));
) ( => ) => (( V ) =*> ( V ));
) ((1 => 2 ) (2 => ) (- 1 => ))
(1 => ), > 2, 6 N 5
) [( 1 - ) = * ]
107.
( V </) (</ V ) ( V ) <=> ( ) V (</ ) V ( )
= 0, - 0,
= 0.
108.
:
= ( \ )' ( \ ).
:
) = ( \ ) \ ( ) ;
5) = ;
) = 0;
) ( ) = ( ) ;
) ( ) = ;
) = ( ) ( );
) ( ) = ( )( );
) (\ 2) ( 1 2) ( ) ( 2 2);
18
- I,.
) (\ 42) (5 ) ( 1 1) 1 (12.2).
109. X = ,
) = {, 6, , <!}, = { 6, , };
) = {, , }, = {&, , ,, }.
110.
( ) - .
: ( ) = {\ }.
) ({1 , 2 });
) (0 ), ({% }), - ({0 ,{0 }});
) ( \) = ( ) ( );
) ( ) 1 ( ) ( 1 ).
111. 8 \ 8 , 8 , ,
.
112. ;
) {1, 2} X = {1, 2, 3 };
) {1, 2 } X = {1, 2, 3 };
) {1, 2, 3 } 1 = { 1 , 2 }
113. X :
) X \ {2 } {0 ,1 };
) {0 } {0 ,1 ,2 } \ X X {0 ,1 ,2 ,3 }.
114. , , :
) = > ;
) =>?
115. , , 0, = 0
( ) \ = 0?
116. 3 X
X = X 1 .
117.
, 20 , 16 , 15, 17- .
.
118. 2 x 2
) (, 6) (, & + <1 = 1) + ;
) (, 6)(, <
1)
\
, , 6 0.
.
119. = 6 (<1 )
\
6 - - = - , N 2 .
( = (, )) .^
120. -1
' 1!! & , , .
)
, . -1
.
1.7.
19
) , ~ .
121. ,
:
(^, -, 6 ) ( => ).
' ) - ;
- .
122. / : \ {0 } -* . / (1-1
):
.
/2 3\
4 9
_ . / N
2 - 1
)/
. ,/5-2\
+ 25
.
)
) = -
123. / : - ,
| - 1, < 0 4 > 1
/ 1-1 / - 1().
124. :
0, < 0
, / ( *) = * > ^
( \
I 2 <
)/ = {,>'
0, < 0
(* ) = { - . > 0
,
(,< 0
= {.*>0
/ / , , / .
125. : > : > 1-1 .
= / : - > 1-1 .
126. /( )
/ ( * ) = 0 0, 1.
127. :
- I.
20
28. & , :
3 1 *| '
= + 1, I 0;
) /
12&.
. ?
130. ?
131.
, . , 21.
) ?
.
) . ?
132. 10 10 000
?
]|
2.1.
N = {1, 2, 3 , .. . , , . . . }. N
.
N 0 = { 0, 1, 2, 3 , . . . , , . . . } .
2 = { . .. , 2, 1, 0, 1, 2,
2 .
( ) , 0
\
= .
1
1 . 1 .
1 ( ) .
.
( , ).
.
(, ). ( ,) = 1
.
133. =:
) 180 2100;
) 46, 69 92;
) 770, 1078 1452;
22
II.
:
) (1080,1260,3150);
3 6
5 :
) 5;
) 30
.
138. N
) 6|23 2 + ;
) 6|3 + 57;
) |3 + 2 + 5 + 3;
) 48|3 + 20 (- )
133. : ) ; ) ; )
'7
140. 1995
. .
141. ) 7777; ) 7777.
142.
944 + 4 " 5
143. 1
, , 11
144. ) 2,3,4,5 6
1,2,3,4 5.
)
7
3,4,5 6 1,2,3,4.
145. 11
14?
146. ,
.
*
-------- + 1 5
147.
+ 2
23
2.2.
2.2.
, 2 , N
.
, , (
).
^2
0 + 4- - -1-------
(0 {0, 1, 2 , . . . } , 4 {0, 1, . . . , 9}, )
, .
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.
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24
II,
153. :
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,) 0 ,(2 );
) 4,9(6);
) 0,(45);
) -2,2 (3 1 );
= ) 0,15(74);
) 29,(119);
) 0,(142857).
(, , 2,310(245) 245 0, .)
, 1 5 4 . 4 , , , , + 6\/2 = -\-/2
= = .
4
4
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158. , , / + / ,
\/
.
159. /3 , + /3 ,
/3 + 2/3 .
160. 6 :
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) = (6 - \/5)(3 + \/5 - ).
.
) ( + \/2)( + /2);
.
) (2 \/3)( + \/3)
2.3.
( , + , , 0, 1, <)
:
( 1) (^, , )( + ( + ) = ( + ) + );
( 2 ) (, )(; + = + );
() ( )( + 0 = );
( 4) ( ) ( 3 ( - ) ) ( + ( - ) = );
( 5) (, , )( ( ) = ( ) );
( 6) (1 0) ( )( 1 = );
25
2.3.
|| =
> 0,
0,
= 0,
< 0.
162. :
) - ;
) - ;
) - ;
) = { | < 2 V > 1};
.
163. ( ):
) 2 = { 0 ; ] , 2 , 3 , . . . , } ;
) 3 = { 0, 1, - 1, 2, - 2, . , . } ;
) 7 = { | < 0}.
26
II.
164. . :
165.
) < 1 ;
) ^ < < } ;
) || > 2;
| \
- 2\ < 1
166. . :
) | * -3 | = 5;
) \2+ 1| = 4;
|3 - 5| = 2;
) |6 + 2\ = 8;
) |6 + 2\ < 8;
)| 6 + 2 * | > 8 ;
)|3* |<5;
) \2 11> 3;
) | 3 * - | | > |
) 1 - 1 | < 2 ;
) | | 2 + 1| -5| > 2 .
|| | <
167.
) ^(|* - \ + * + ) = , }\ ) ^{\ - [ - ( * + )) = { 1 , ),
{. } , 1{, }
, .
168. :
)
= |||6|;
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6#0
1. ^:
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) ^ 1 = } ;
*) | ( - 3 ) - (-1 )1 = 1 - 3 1 1 ^ 1 1 ;
) I - |
4! = | - ^ | | 4 | .
27
2.4.
2.4. 1 1
'
:
(1) + 1- 5,
.
(2) + 1- 5, -
, 1
( - 9)
( -
9).
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(4) + 1- 5 ,
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.
'
.
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(
I I
0
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, -- .
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= ' 61 ^ / 2 ,
(1) |( + ) - (' + /7)! < 1 + 2;
(2) |( ) - [ -\/)\ < ! + 2;
(3) \ I V ! < \ '\&2 +
+ 1 2;
170. .:
) 2,6543;
) 0,6781;
) 8,155;
) 29,16501
) 5,365:
171. , , , , .
) = 2,71582034;
) 6 = 2,645755;
) = 1 414213562;
) 4 = 1,732050807.
172. = 3,480(561) 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 , 7 .
28
173.
II.
1;
) 1 - 0 ,3 3 ,
) 1 * 0.333;
^ 0,11.
174. = 35<1(),
= 72< 10. '
.
175. = 2, 340, 0 2
= 1, 23 0, 0 1 . ?
176. = 1,16 0 , 0 1 , 6 = 5, 24 0 . 0 2 =
3, 2 9 0 ,03.
:
)
+ 6;
) 6 + ;
) & +
- 26;
) - ;
) + 6 - .
6;
5) 2 + 62;
6 + ;
) - .
2.5.
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)
, + 10 + 14 . .
185. 2 + 1 ( > 3), 4 + 1
.
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24
29
2.5.
)
3, 2 2,
-24.
187. . :
) 2 + + 1 1994 ;
) 2 + + 2 1995 .
188.
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1995 ,
189. ) + 2, 2
.
)
= 20 .
190. ) 5 + 2, 2
.
)
9, 5 = 22 .
191.
1
1
) |
= ;
) + 14>
2
) = 5 + 5;
) 2 + 2 2 = 1.
192.
)
2 + 2 = 2;
) 2 - 4 + 2 + 2 + 4 =
0;
2 + + 2 = 1;
) 2 + 2 + 2 + + + = .
193. , 2 , . . . ,
1 1------1 (--)-----1
.
* = ----1
V2
194.
) ;
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195. '
,
196.
3 + 2 +
6 1 +
+ 12 = 0 .
197. :
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) > - > + /;
) /2 \/7 + /5;
198.
1
1
1
=------= ---- -------- = + ' 4----- = -----/+,/1
\/3 + \/2
^ +^
199. 5 2 + 5 2 + 8 + 2 2 + 2 = 0
.
III
3.1.
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6.
.
() .
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.
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.
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200. , , , 4 0 : = : 4
:
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2 6 : = 4 : \
8 : = : 4,
0;
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0,
5 ( + 5) : ( + 4) = : , + 4 0;
6 ( 6) : ( 4) = : , 0.
201. : 6 = : 4, (, 6, , 4 -. 0,
, , 0) :
3.1.
31
1 ( + 6) : ( 6) = ( + ) : ( ), 6
2 ( + /)
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3 ( + )
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4 ( + )
202. :
^ 7
1
=
. 5
1
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4 : . . = . : . 1
203. ^ :
)
: = 2 : 3, + = 10;
204.
) : 5 = / : 3, - = 6;
: : -.(! = . . . :
) : & = 3 : 4 , 6 : = 6 :5 :< * = 2:3;
)
: 6 = 2 : 3 6 : = 6 : 7 , : < / = 3 : 11;
*) :6 = 3 : 4 , :6 = 5 : 6,(1: = 7 : 6;
) : * = 1 | : : * 1 : 31 , : = 7 1 : 4
205. , 6, :
= : ,
6; ( ) : ( 6) = : 6,
6,
:
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.
206.
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:
1> (! + 2 ------- |-) : (61 + 62 -------\-1>) = 1 : 61, :
.
1>2
32
III.
3.2.
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.
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209. 10 1 8 .
35 ?
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3640/ , 3 25
14 1820?
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3600 , 24 12 7
3780 ?
212. 6, 2<1, 1,3*71 260
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34
III.
223. 192 .
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36
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37
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342. ,
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344; 7 7 = 90 /3 + 7 = 90,
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362.
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363. ,
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51
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373. . ||.
52
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5 0 *.
376. .
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377. .
+ .
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382. 6 , ,
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53
5.3.
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:
1
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2
3
0 = ^,
+ (_ ^ ) =
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(*1 + 2) =
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1 - ? =
|, , , %
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.
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XI, , . . . , % .
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54
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386. - *, 1?, ! ? . :
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387.
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389. . $ =
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394. .
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0(3 ~! ~&.
395. , , I .
$ = 3.4'>, (3 $ .
396. 1 2 3 4 5 6 . :
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397. , , $ + + = 1? .
398. N ,
. 20/1 +
+ = 40
399. 1 234
1 3 24. $ \\ 23.
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492.
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= ~ - ~;
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= 2 + 3 ;
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= 3 ' -
406.
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6 = + , "^ = *
407. 6
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409. "^ , 6
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+ 6 +
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+ 6 6 +
56
V.
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410. , , (3 7
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411.
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) , < = 64 ;
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5.4.*
57
414. , 30
.
415. , , <. <
.
$ 416. 7 . 7
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419. :
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.
420. ,
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421. . < <
<.
422. ( ) .
< < .
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423. <3 .
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58
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< = 50, .
430. ( = )
5
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431. ( = )
= = .
432.
10. ?
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= , < .
434. ,2, , ,
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435. .
.
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436.
30.
437.
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.
59
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2 ;
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- ;
- ;
- .
2. ( ).
1
= 3;
.
. _
( - 3)
2 - = ----- ------ ;
3 -
.
= ( 2) 180;
360
4 - < = ---------;
( 2) 180
5 - = --------------------;
360
6 - /? =
5
^4^),
40.
441. :
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442. ) , . )
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444. .
.
.
445.
3:1.
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446. 1) , 1 ,, , , ,
\ \
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2
N, = \.
5
447. N .
.
= .
448.
= .
.
449. , , , ,
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.
450. .
20.
, ,
< = 50. .
4 5 .. <5
, <5
.
452. .
453. .
454.
, I,, .
1*
.
455. ,
.
456. .
.
457. ,
, 28, 9.
458. 18.
, ,
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, = 1.
5.6,
61
459.
. .
460. . ,
,
( = , = ) . .
461. N ( > ) .
.
- ( ) ,
< < .
462.
.
463. 1?
464.
^ 15:4?
465. 1,
3. 7
466. ,
= ------------ ,
180
467. ?
5 6. ( , )
. ,
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.
.
.
- ;
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;
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-
.
. <
.
.
62
- V
- ( + = + = 180).
.
-
( + = + ).
468.
. = .
469. .
.
< = 90.
470. ' ' .
'
.
471. .
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.
472. - , 7
,
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(473.)
3:7.
.
.
1
474.
.
|75.
5:7.
.
476.
= 2030'.
.
477.
1 ) 152 134. .
478. , ,
, , . = = 8 , = =
5 - 6,
= ( - ,
,
,
6)).
179\
5, 9. 15.
.
5.6.
53
480. ( 0 , ) .
=
- . < = 3< .
481. , ,
. ,
, .
.
482. ( 0 , )
. , , .
=
483. 1 2 .
( , , , 0 ^).
> .
=
484- 2
. , I,
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485.
. 7.
.
2 .
.
487. - , , - ,
- .
,) 2 + > 2/6;
) + 6 + > 8.
(488./ .
< + < = 180.
489. ,
, . ,
.
. . 489
V.
490. . ,
, , \, 2, &-
, % <5,
&1 2 3 (). = <25.
491. , ,
, , .
.
492. 3 .
, , .
0 0 = 3 0 = .
493.
:
) ;
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494.
. .
495. ,(3 < 180.
,
, (3.
496. . . .
.
N = . N .
497. ,
, (
).
/
5.7.
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498. 1 :
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499. ( 0 , )
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) $ .
500. .
:
) ;
)
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501. :
) , 6, ;
) , /3. 7 ;
) , 6, 7 ;
5.7.
), , ;
) , , < = 90,
65
502.
.
.
5.7.2.
(
503-510):
503. , ,
) , 6 (6 > ), .
504. ) , 6 + , ;
) , /,, .
) , , + 6 + ;
505. ) , /?, ;
506. ) , , ;
) , ,
507. ) ,^^,^ ,
) 6, , /;
/
) , 7 ;
) , /?,
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) 6, ,
, <;
) 6, , 7 .
) , < , 7 ;
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509. ,1,.
510. 6, , /? 7 (/? > 7).
511. (7 = 90) :
) <,< ;
) ,;
) 6, + ;
) /?, 6 - ;
) , + 6;
) /?,_ - 6
512. 5
:
) /^,
) 5 .
513. :
) / ? ,7 , 6 + ;
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) 6, , ;
) 6, /,/;
) 6, + ,/;
) 6, , /;
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/ ;
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514. ( 8 -),
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V .
66
5 1 5 . :
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516.
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519. :
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521.
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522. 1*
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523.
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5.8.
67
524. .
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525. .
526.
I I.
527.
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528.
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529. 0 . I
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530. , ,
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5.8.
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' = -$ ()
= ! ? .
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531. .
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532. ) \ 2 *. \
2 $ = *.
)
= *.
533. ,
.
534. ' ' ' . '
' = { # } , ' ' = { } ' ' = { $ } . #
.
535. .
, < = 90.
= 2.
68
V.
536. \,\,\ , , .
0 \ , 0 2 , 0 \\,
\\, \\, $ 1,$ 2,$ .
123 = ^ ^ 537.
.
538. .
5.8.2.
\ 8 5^.
' = 5 5()
5 ' .
.
539. .
: ) ; ) 3 ; ) .
540. ) \ ? .
.
) ; .
= { } , <1 = {<5} = .
541. , . <
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542. N
= .
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543. .
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544. ?
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545.
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5.8.3.
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549. , I (I.
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550. , X 6
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551.
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552.
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553. .
5.8.4.
,
' = 0,() = ' <' = .
, .
.
0 -
360 - ' : , - = ,-- ,
(.
, , ),
= ,(), ,
= *. _ 60(), (. )
70
- V .
554. :
) ; 6 ) ;
) ; ) .
555. ) 6 5 .
5 , ,
< 5 = 60.
) .
6 6 </.
) , </ . :
1 , 6 6 ;
2 ? , .
556.
.
0 ,{) = .
557. 0
,120- , ( ) (()) .
558.
5, .
, , . +
= .
559. .
X V
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560. .
. .
5.9.
71
5.9.
561. ,
_
.
-
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562. 5:5:4,
0, 6. .
563.
\\-
.
564.
</. 5, , ,
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565. < ,
\\ \\ (
). = = = .
566.
. .
567.
.
# . + = .
568. . ,
, \. \
. \ .
569. .
570. .
571.
. .
572. ,
.
573.
. , ,
< = < = . =
574. ( < = 90),
. N ,
-.
575. ( = ) ,
. ..
576. , < + < =
180
'
"
72
5( 7.
- V ,
3
-
.
578. . . +
= $ + , . .
579. 2! ~1> 3"* + 2~& ~' ~>,
"* + 6* =
- 2~$ '*>
580.
.
\, 2 , - ,
, , . .. , , 1 3 5
4 .
581. . , N
, . N &
.
582. . '
= ~?, = 1> , =
6 ~*
~ .
583. , , ,
1 2 , \2, 2 1 . 1 2 ,
1 2 1 2 ?
584. ,
\, \. \ +
^ + = 1? .
585. .
5, <3, , , ,
.
586. I ,
= - = . , I
4
5
: .
587. , ( ,
. ,
.
588. , < = 50,
< = 80, < = 40 < = < + 30. < .
589.
: , ,
. <
590. ( 0 , ) .
, .
591. ,
;: (I , : = 3 :1 .
5.9.
73
592. , = = , = =
6, ( < 6) 90
.
) , .
) 6
?
593.
.
594.
.
+ = ,
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595. .
3:10.
40. ?
596. ,
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597. N
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598. 6 , 7 9. ^
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599. 1 , 2, 3 , 4
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600. . <5
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< = <(
601. .
,
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602. 5
, 8 8
3.
603. N
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74
VI
6.1.
, , , :
1 ) ( ) = -
)
( + ) ( + 0 ) = + 0 + + 0
2 2 2 = ( ) ( + ) -
3 3 3 = ( ) ( 2 + 2) -
4 ( ) 2 = 2 2 + 2 -
5 ( ) 3 = 3 3 2 + 3 2 3 -
607) :
) 4 + 2 2 + 5 + 63 22 + 1;
) 4 + 3 + 42 23 3 X2.
(608.
) 3 2 2 + 5 + 42 5 + 2 - 3;
) 6 72 + 2 + 52 2;
) 72 + 2 + 3 + 42 2 + 2 - 3,
) 8 23 + ( - ^ 3) + ( - 3 23) - ^ 32;
) + 7 9 + 8 5;
) + 6 + (5) 2; , , 6 N
( 609-610).
609 ) ( + 5)(2 - 2 + 3) - 15;
) (2 + 2) ( 2 + 5 1) + 52(2 2 + 3);
- V I.
76
) 3(2 I )2 + (5 + )2 2( + I )2;
) 2 + (3 + (4 + (5+ )));
610,
( 611. ^ 1 :
----- ) ()
= 2 - 2 + 1,
<3() = ( - 1)( + 1);
) () = 6 - 25 + 4 - ,
<5() = 4 - 3 + + 2;
) () = 45 - 22 + - 2,
<3() = 4 - 52 - 4 + 5;
) ( ) = 3 + 62 - 2 + 36,
<3() = &3 - 22 + 8;
) (, ) = 3 + 2 + 2 + 3, <5(, ) = 3 - 2 + 2 - 3;
2
- / - -
612
+ ,
(,/)
:
) - 1 2 + + 1;
) 2 5 + 6
2 7;
) 2 + 22 6
) ,
- - -;
) + 3
2 - + 9;
) 4 + 3 + 2
2 - + 4;
22 + 4 23;
613. (, 6 N 1
,,):
) 2 ()();
) 2 ( - 2 2)3( - ^ )2;
) 4 23 ;
) - 2- + 1;
) ( V ) : (2);
) ( V * 10) : (3 10),
) () : (- 1~2);
) (465) (2 6 )4;
) (2)5 : (3) 2;
) (52)4 : (33)2;
) ( 2 )3 : ( )2;
(. 614-619):
614. )5 + 5;
) 2 2;
) 7
14; ) 2+ 9;
) + 66 + 9?
) 6 + + 6;
615. ) 2 - 3;
) 3 + 22 + ;
616. ) 3^3 - 2;/8 ;
) 2 - 6;
) 32 - 3;
) 4 2 - 2 + ;
) 33 - 3 + 3.
) 6 22 - 43;
) 53 - 1523;
() 63 - 922 + 2;
6 1 7 .^ 362 + 2462 - 465;
) 92 6 + 12.
) 3 - 7 - 25.
~} 363 - 9264 + 12564;
6.1
) 15 3 10 4 5 4;
77
) 1442 35 43 + 21 34;
+ 6( + );
) ( 6) + ( 6);
) ( )
( );
) ( 6) + 5(6 );
) 7 ( - )
+ 2( - ) ;
) 2( - 3) - 5(3 - ) ;
) 2( 6)
- (6 - ) ;
) 3( + ) + ( + )2;
) 3 - 2 ;
) 3 + 32 + ;
) 2+ + 6 ;
) 621 93 + 2 . , , N .
'V1 , :
) 3771 + 6 6;
) 6 + 6; >.
) + ;
) + 1;
) 5 + 5 - - ;
) 22 - 2 - + ;
) 4 + ;
) 2 2 + 2;
) 66 156 4 + 10;;
) 2 62 + + 6;
) 52 10 6 + 2): + 2;
) + 22 + 3 45 3 34 ;
) 2 4 3 + 2 2 2 +
(. 621-623):
) 2 49;
) 2 - 36^
) 162 9;
) 92 49;
49
92
42
) ---------------;
4
9
) 2 0 ,36;
~4
9
. 492
2
) ----- 9 ;
; 25
) 2 - 0,0009;
) 0 ,042 0,25;
) 0 ,012 - 0 ,042;
) :42 0,01
( 2 2 ^ (* - )2 -
4;
) ( + 5)2 - 9;
) 2 ( )2;
) 2 ( + )2;
) ( + 2)2 42;
) 92 ( I ) 2.
623 ) ( - )2 -
16( + )2;
) 4( )2 25( + )2;
) ( + 2)2 - 9( - 2)2;
) 36( 2)2 2{ + I )2;
78
) (*4- ~ )2 ( + )2;
VI.
) ( + - ) 2 - (* + 2)2.
624. :
) 98 102;
6 )9 9
101;
) 79 81;
) 18 22;
) 83 77;
) 201 199;
) 1,05 -0,95 .
625. :
) -2 ;
) + ;
) 3 2;
)
) + 2;
) 2 - ;
-+ ;
) + _
) + /+ ;
1;
_ _
626. , :
) 2, 212, 992, 1012;
) II 3, 1013, 993, 1023.
627. '
:
) 3 8;
)6 4 3 + 1;
) 83 - 273;
) 3 - 33;
) 8 33 + 6;
) ( + 6)3 - 63;
) ( ~ )3 ~
) ( - )3 - 273;
) ( - 6)3 - ( + 6)3;
) 0.064 - 3;
) 0,008 + 0, 0013;
) 0 ,0273 + ( -
) 0 ,,1253
( + I)3;
1:
) -
64
^ ^ + 3;
) ( + 6)3 - 2 7 ( - 6 ) 3;
= ) ( - 2)3 + ( - I)3;
) (3* - 2)3 - (2* + /)3 ;
28.
^ :
I)3;
(?)
(2 + )3 - ( - 2/)3;
(2 - )3 + ( - 2)3.
) 2 6 + 9;
)9 2 + 6+ 1;
) 252 + 40 + 16 /2;
^) 44 + 82 + 42;
7 - 2 + 2;
95 + 63 + 2;
) 1 2 + + 1;
) ( + )2 + 4( + ) + 4;
^
92 - 6{ - ) + ( - ) 2;
) 83 + 36 2 + 542 + 273;
629.
:
- )
6;
^ ) 2 + 6+ 8;
>
6.1.
) 2 + 12 + 35;
) :2 4;
) 2 7 30;
, 0 6 2 - 2 6 -6 3 ;
) 62 + 56 50;
79
2 + 2862;
[ ) 22 + 5 - 2\
) 2 - (2 + 1) / + ( + 1);
I ) 6 54 + 42;
) 3 + 2 + 2;
) 2 + 5 8;
) 52 + 12 44;
( ) 23 + 52 ;
) 123 + 42
(.
630-633);
^ 6 3 0 / ) 2 + 2 2 + 2;
) 2 + 2 9 2;
^) 3 436 + 462 - ;
) 2 + 2 2 2;
) 2 2 + 22 2 + 4;
) 4262 463 + 64 462
631. ) 26 2;
) 22 22;
) 3 ;
) 4 2;
) 53 20?2;
) 22 2;
^ 2 - 2 + - ;
> 2 - 2 - - -
2 ~ 2 - + ;
) 56 5;
3 - 3 + 2 - 2;
-3 + 3 - 2 + 2.
3 - 3 - 2 + 2;
) 87*/3 + 46;
/) 6 6;
) 6 + 27;
^ 6 + 12;
) 12 12;
~ ) 15 8/3 ;
710 + 567/6 ;
) 3 63 27( 6);
I | 6 - 462 + 363 5;
) 24 + 53 2 5;
. )
1+ 23 2;
) 3 2 3 2 3 + 93;
5 3 + 272 27;
) 3/3 - 3 - 3 + 1;
362 - 3 + 862 - .
80
VI.
6.2.
1
() = + _ 1_1 -|------- 1- + 0, ,
, 01, , .
2 , ,
, .
:
( ) = + + ^ + 0,
= 1>,
, 1 = &1, { = 6
3 - ( )
0
4 . ( ) ,
, ().
: () = 0, ( ) .
5 ,
. () (),
= + ,
.
^
035. :
) ( 2 - 2) : ( - ) , ,
) (25 - 2) (5 + ) , - 5 ;
) (3 326 + 32 63) : ( 6), 6;
) (83 1) : (42 + 2 + 1);
) (27 + 83) : [3 + 2 ) , ~ .
636. ( )
) ( ) = 4 23 + 2 5 + 6, = 2;
) ( ) = 3 22 + 5,
= 1 \ 2.
637. ) 25 54 23 + 122 9 + 2 2 + 2;
) 3 52 + 2 2 + 1;
81
6.2.
) 5 + 2 + + 2 3 + 1;
) 5 3 2 + + 1 3 + 2 -- 1;
^)4 23 2 + 24 31 2 + 5.
638. () 1:
) () = 4 3 + 42 9 + 8;
) () = 5 23 + 2 2;
) () = 5 + 4 3 + 2 + 1.
639. ()
():
) () = 2 2 + 2,
() = 1;
) () = 62 13,
() = 2 3;
) () = 3 + 22,
() = 2 + + 1;
) () = 3 + 22,
() = + 1;
) () = 3 + 42 + 8 + 5,
) () = 2 + 2 7,
) () = + 3,
) () = 2 +
() = + 1;
() = %2 2 + 7;
() = 2 + 11;
() = + - ;
() = 2 2 - + 5.
640. 6 () <?(*)
:
) () = 3 2 + 2+ 5,
() = 3 42 + (6
) () = 3 4 + 1,
() = + 1;
) () = 42 + 2 + ,
() = 6*3 + 2 + 5.
1) + 5;
* 41. \ , 6
^ :
) () = 3 - 22 + 3 () = ( + 1)(2 + 6 + );
) () = 23 - 92 + 13 - 6 () = ( - 2)(2 + + );
) () = 123 - 402 + 27 - 5 () = ( - 1)(2 + 6 + );
) () = 63 - 232 + 29 - 12 () = ( - 1)(2 + + );
) () = + 5 (] = ( 2 )( -3 ) + 6( 1)( 3) + ( 1)( 2);
) () = ( + 1)( + 2) + (+ 1)( + 3) + (+ 2)(+3) () = 2+ 6+ ,
642. () = 23 42 + 2
) () 2.
) () 1
7.
> -
82
VI.
643. , ^ :
\.) ( ) = 3 + 92 + 23 + 15;
N5) () = 23 2 + 4. + 4;
?>
83
6.3.
6.3.
. , .
1 ( )
.
2 ( )
5
.
3
( ) .
653. ( ) .
) (;) = 3 + 2 4 - 4,
() = 2 + 4 + 3;
) () = 2 1,
() = 2 + 2,
2 2 6 + 6 2,
) 5 + 362 + 23 + 65,
) 2 - 4 + 1,
( ) = ( 2)2(2 + + I)3;
2 6 + 262;
5 - 362 + 263 ~ 65;
4 4 53 + ;
) 24 3 82 + 12,
) 3
() = 2 + 2;
2 + 2 ,
63 152 + 6;
+ 2 + 2 ,
3 .
( ) ( 654657):
654. ) 22,
53;
) ,
962;
) 15,
) 2,
655. ) <
) -+. 1.
) 2 - 26,
6,
656. ).(; - )2,
) ( - 6)2,
) 2 62,
9^,
203;
) 726,
46;
+ \
1,
+ 6;
'6 ,
562,
) + 6,
6,
2 62;
) 6,
+ 2,
3;
) 2 + 26,
( + ) 2
( + 6) 2,
2 + 62,
) 2 - V2 ,
2 + + 62;
) ( + 6),
) + 3,
2 + 9;
) 5,
2 - 2,
662.
36,
2 + 6,
2
.
( ~ ) 2\
2' - 6 2,
(2 -- 62)2;
) - 6,
657. ) 3 2 ,
4265;
) 226,
) 9,
+ 6;
216?,
/2;
+ 62;
2 + 5 + 25
84
-- VI.
) 4 2,
3 + 22 + ,
) 2 - 2,
3 - 3,
) 44 83 + 2,
2 1;
3 + 3;
3 + 62 + ;
) 92 12 + 42,
3 2 2,
) 43 82 + 6,
92 42;
123 + 42 + 9 + 3.
6.4.
.
, ( .
, , (, , ,
):
10 = ' 5 ^ , ;
0, 0;
, 0,
0;
= 0 0 0-
658,
1
- .
)
)
)
-
* - 7
+
5
( 5)( + 2)
1
)
) 2 + 2 1
) ( - )( - 3)
2 + 1
+
2 5 + 62
2 6 + 3
2 1
( 659-663):
^2''3
. 62<12
, 232
2/
659. )
)
3) 423
)
262
26(*
-
0
3)
660. )
2 2
2
1+16
6(2 4)
62( + 6)
262(2 2) 1
62
) ( + 6)2
2 2
( ^ 2)2
3 / + 2 2
25)
*( + 5) ) ( )
3 /2 ( 2
/ 6 "I" 0(5
6 25
( + ) 2
+ 36
6.4.
2( 2)(2 + 2)
6(4 42)
364 + 2264
) 63(2 + 4 + 4)
)
)
(82 126)62
) 2(262 - 363)
(2 6)(6 + 62)
( 62)( 2 + )
36(462 23)
2(36 662)
2( - 2 2 + )
'
424 362
*) 3 2 + 302 + 452 '
661. )
364 365
2 + 2
2 + 2 3
+ 2 6
)
6 + 2 + 26 + 2
2 + + + 6
2 + 26 + 62
( 3 + 4 2)
365 - 464
.)
3 62 + 262 263
2 +
2 36 -+ (3 6)
+ 36
3 - 5
3 + 62 + 22 + 263
2 + + 262
2(3 2 + + 1)
> 3( 6)(1 2)
55 154
52(3 + 22)
(2 2)(26 + 26 + 46)
(4 8)
(226 26)( 3 + 2 + )
( 1)( 26 + + 6)
463(4 3)(2 + 1)
( 1)(3 + )
3)
2(5 5)(2 )
2 2 + 1
( )(2 - )
2(3 :2)
2 +
+ 6 /
) + ,'
4 2 + 1
(2 + ) 2
4 + 4
(2 + 2) 2 ( I) 2 11
6 + 4 2 1
663. )
( + I )2 - ( + )2
(62 + 1) + 6(2 + 1)
262 -- 1
(2 + ) 2 - - ( + 2) 2
(2 )2 -
10 1
6 5 + - 1
.)
( 2 1 ) ( / 2 1)
+ 2
2"
3( 26) + 63(2 6)
( 6)3( + 6)
^+2 __ ^+ 1
3 + 8
2( 4) + 8( 1 )'
2 62 + 2 + 2
2 62 2 + 26
4 + 22 + 4
3;
)
3 + 3
8 6 + 2 1
( + )2
2 +
1 ,2
)
662.
23
86
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2*+ 3 + 2+2 _
2 + 1
2 + 2 _|_ 2 + 1
4 -3
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6( 6) ( + ) + 6(2 + 5);
6( + ^)(6 ) (6 + ^)( ) + 6( + 3)( -- 6);
3 + 63 - 3 + ;
( + 6 + )3 - 3 63 3;
3 + 63 + 3 .
693.
694. 3( - ) - 3( - ) + 3( - )\
2 2 2 + 222 + 222 - 4 - 4 - 4;
(6 + )" + 6( + )2 + ( + 6)2 - 46;
( - )2 - ( + ) 2 + ( - )2 + 4;
622(6 - ) + 22( ) + 262( 6);
2 2(. - ) + 22( + ) - 22 ( - );
( - ) - ( + ) + ( 2 + - )]
( + 6) + ( + ) + 6(2 + + 6) ;
3( - ) + 3 ( - ) + 3( - );
3( - ) - 3( - ) + 3( - ).
95. 3 + 26 2862;
3 + 826 - 332;
2 + 5 - 4 : ;
3 - 2622 -1- /3
93
( 696-697):
696. )
)
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2 62 2 + 2 2 26 - ( 6 </)( + 6 + </);
3 + 82 + 19 + 12 ( + 1)( + 3)( + 4);
2 + 6 62 = ( 6)( + 6 + );
3 + 92 + 26 + 24 = ( + 2)( + 3)( + 4);
62 + 62 + 2 2 26 2 = ( + 6)(6 + )( );
3 + 2 + + 62 63 = ( 6 + )(2 + + 62):
^ 62 + 30 = ( 3)( 5)( + 2)
7 -2
4 + 2
2 + 4 5
+ 1
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699. :
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94
VI.
83 + 27
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6
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1:
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26
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262 - 2 - 61
IV
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.
,
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2 4
2 - 2 + 3
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2 + + 2
2)
'5 + 5 \2
5 ,
--7 );
2 + 2
2 + 1
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X
2 + 1
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' 2 * + 1) : ( 2 + 1 ) 2 + 2( + 1)2 - 3
( 2 + 4 ) 2 - 1 4 ( + - ! + 77
\ _____ _________________
>
(4 72 + I )2
700. :
,
1
)
( 2)( 3)
'
2
( 1)( 3)
( 1)( 2 )
( 6)( )
6( 6)(6 )
701. :
\ - 3 \ + 29
) 23
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'
_- _ | - 2 | - 4
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02 5
.
3
6
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2| 1|\
95
( )( 6)
1 | - 1
) ^2
1
2 1
2 - ||
2 2|| + 1
. + \\ + \ 2\
2 8 4- 4
,
+2 4
= ~1 /
* _
702. ,6 ; 0,
. ( + ) = 6( + ) = ( + ),
.
/
| ----------- = ; ------------ = ------------ .
(6 - ) 6( )
( 6)
703. 2 + 62 = ( + 6 )2 0, 6 ,
2 + ( )2 _
62 + (6 )2 6
704. - ( - - + - = : --------1 - ^ 0, + 6 + ^ , :
6
+ 6+
) + 6 = 0 6 + = 0 + = 0,
) ^ + ^ + & = " + 6" + -
"
705. + + = 0 2 + 2 + 2 = 1, 4 + 4 + 4.
706. + + = 1, 2 + 2 + 2 = 1 3 + 3 + 3 = 1, *
= 0.
707. + 2 = 2 , 2 + 2 = 62,
62 4 *4 + (2 62)4 = 262( ' 6 ).
708. ) ^ ) = 2 5 { 3 1, + 1, 2 + 1}, 2() = 2 8 { 2
1,83 8, 2 2 + 1}, )() = 2 { 2 1, 83 8, 2 2 + 1}.
2 () 0 2 () 5 + 3 + (6 2/2 152 : 5)(162 + 8)
3 { ) = ~ 7 ) - ' +
: --------------1234 - ------- '
/^ 4 + 23 2 1
,
) ( --------- -------------- + + ) : ( + 1), ( ) =
( )
N 2 8 ^ 1 + 1, 2 1, 2 + 2 + 1}.
)
(,)
6 22 - 3 - 3 + ( - )(3 - 3)
( ~ ) ( 2 + 2 - 2)
(, ) = ^ .7 5 { 2 , 2 2 + 2}
96
VI.
0)
3 - 7 - 6;
) + 92 + 11 - 24,
3 + 52 + - 9;
) 3 + 2^ - 3 2.
711. ) () 1 3,
+ 1 1, () - 1.
) () 1 3, ~2
4 , () ( 1)(
2).
712. :
) 24 113 + 162 6;
) 2 - 113 - 82 + 59 + 30;
) 64 - 193 + 142 + - 2;
) 5 - 54 + 73 - 72 + 16 - 12;
) 5 + 84 + 3 232 + 32 - 21.
713. () = (2 + 1)
( )
714. </ (%) = 2~
<5() = 2 + 2?
+ (2 + .)
- 3 + + -|1
2
1
715. , 6, , , , . ~ + + = 1
4-1- - = 6 + 7=- +
716
-= ^
*
) + + = 0, + = 0 - + ^ + - = 0 ( , 6 , 0),
2 + 2 + <? == .
) - = ~ = - (,1>,1 0), - + 62 + 2 = 1 + 6+ = 1, .
+ + = 0
717. , (, ) :
) (, ) = 22 + 2 + 2 - 2 + 2 + 2;
) (, ) = 2 + 22 - 2 + 2 - 4 + 1.
97
6.6.
6.6.
6 .
1 0, \ =
6
2 = 0 6 0, (
).
3 = 6 = 3,
( . ).
() = 0 ( ) = 0
(. () = 0
() = 0).
( 7 1 8 -7 2 0 ):
7 1 8 . ) 3( + 2) - 2(1 - ) = 4 + 5;
'
) 5 (2 * 1) 3 (4 - 5) = + 11;
) (15 + 2 (5 + 11)) = 2 8;
) 8(2 - ( + 2)) + 18 = 7 - ( - 5(2 - 4)) 4 22.
719. ) |
= ^
, 1
) ^
6-5
= 0.5-
,2 1
) - -2
. 5
)
,
= +1 +
= - + 2 .;
7 + 2
= 1
12
^ ;
5)7- 2 * - 2 1 = 2 - ^ 1 .
7 2 0 . ) 5 + ( I ) 2 = ( + 2)( - 2) + + 5;
6)
) (+ 2)( + 5) = 3(4 3) + (5 -
,
) ( 2)2 ( 3)( + 3) = 13 4;
) ( I ) 2 ( 1)2 = 5(2 + 1)2 (6 3)(2 + 1);
98
VI.
721. = 0
) ( 1)( 2) = 0;
( = 0 V = 0) :
) ( + 1)(3 - 2) =
0;
) 5(3 + 1)( - 2) = 0;
) ( - 1)( + 2)( - 3) = 0;
'
) ( + 2 ) ( - 2 ) ~ ( + 2)(2 + 1) = 0;
) ( + 3)(2 - 5) = ( + 3)( - 1);
) ( 2)(3 + 1) = (2 )( + 5);
) (2 - 1)( - 3) = ( - 1)(1 - 2).
; ( 722-725);'
% ^=*
^=*
1 2 _ 2 * + 1 = ;
1
I ^ = 0;
/ : . =;
,, 2 - 6 + 9
1
^
- +4^
+ 2
= .
723. 15 + _ 3 = 3 ( 4 , - 1 )
6*
5 + 24
10 + 4
5 + 24
9
2
3
- - ----- - + ----- ------------------------ = 5
2 5
2
2 5
62 + 9
3 _
3
2
1
20 + 9
242 + 5
40
+ 4;
2 + 1
42 1
10 5
5
10
2
+ 2
2 + 5 + 6
724 . % ? ^ - ^ _ 5
11
2 + 1
2*-1
2
3 - 2
42 2
7 + 16 + 42 +
+ 6
5
___
725.
1
2 + 2 + 1
1
3
2 + 3
* =0;
1
42 + 3
62 -
13 + 6 ~
3 + 2
5 + 2
1 + 2
7 + 2
22 + 23 + 61
5 + + 6 2 + 30
+ 1
2( + 1)
1
1
~
_
3
4
5
; \ ---- ------------ -|--------------------2 + 22
4
+ 22 + 3
- 2) 2 9 42 (3 + 2) 2
7
8
37-9*
2 1
2 2 + 13 - 2 - + 1 '
6 + 5
7 _ 122 + 30 - 21
4 + 3 + 3 4
162 9
6.6.
) 1 4-
1
( 3)( 4- 2)
+ 2'
_ _ + _ _ "
3'
5
4 5
726. ' -; :
4 2 , 2 4 3
1 ,
) - 4 -------- = 0 ;
1
1
4
1
1
4
4
1
2 1
__
- -------- .
4 1 2 1
2
41
)
4
4 4 23 4 42
8 3
) - 4
( 1)
,
1
1
-> _______ _______
1
22 3
;41
1
2
( 1)
1
_______ _
727. :
) = 1 2 3 = 1;
) 0 - = 1 4 1 = ;
)
( 2)( 1) = 2( 1) 2 = 2;
) 2 = = 1,
) 4
1 = 0 4 1 4 \/ = \/*;
) -------- = 2 1 4 1 = 2;
1
2 - 1
)
------------ = 3 4 1 = 3;
1
) - 3 4
^ = 5 - 3 = 5?
8
? 8
2
728. : - ------^ 2 = 3 2 + ! / _ =
-
) 3 4
1 , =54
1 _ - 3 = 5;
- 2
2
) .
) =
729. ( 6 .):
) 4 5 = 15;
) 4 2 = 4 ;
100
VI.
) ( + 6) 5 = 0;
) + 2 = 0;
) ( + 5) 2 + 25 = 0,
) 2 + 3 = 9 + ;
) ( + 5 ) ( 3) = + 5;
) ( 2 + 2)
) ? + 1 = ( + 1 ) ;
) (1 ) = 4(1 + 2);
) 2[ 1) = 8 4;
) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 9)
1;
+ = 7,
3 ? + 6.
(,, 6 ) ( 730-733):
730. ) (2 4 + 3) = 2 6;
) (62 + 6 2) = *2 46 + 3;
) (2 + 2 3) = 2 5 + 4.
731. ) ( + )2 = ( + 6)2;
) ( )( ) + 2 = 46( + );
) ( + 6)( 6 ) = (2 )(2 + ) 262;
(2 562)
2
> ----------- ^ =
. 2 36
; 4
+ 6
6 3
. 3
+ 3
) -------; +
2
+ 2
6
; + 6
) 2 +
5
+
;+126 + 56
92 62
2
+ 2
26
2 62
.
. .
I-
6 I-
732. ) 6 -------;
----------- ;
6
; +
+ + 6
2( 6)
"*" + 6
+ "*"
^ ( ;- ) , 6( - 6 ) __/
I
1
>
6
) ( + 2) + 6 = 2 + ( + 26).
.
1
42 4 + 2
733. ) --------------------1----------------------- ----------- =
+
* *
,
_1______6 _ _ 362 46 + 3
X+ 6
6
62 X2
1 ,
1
_
*
) 1------1
2----- + ~ *
*2
2
+ 2
+ 7'
.
2
3
5
) ----------------- 1--- ^------ ^
+
*
101
6.6.
.
+
1
6 _ 2(
2 - ?
) ^
+ 7 + +
+ 4
2 36 2
6 + 6
+
2 2 + 4
734.
) |+ 2| = 2(3 ) ;
2 +
3 + 2
2 +
) 2\ - 2| = + 1;'
) \2 - 1| = + 1
.
{733, :
) |+ 2| - 3 = 2 - 6;
) 2| + 1| + - 3 = 0;
) |2 3| = ;
) | + 1| + \ - 1| = 4; ^
) 2| + 1 | -3 | -2 | = 1;
) | + 2| + | = 5 5;
$)| 4| | 6| = 2;
) ||| - 2| = 5;
) {| 2| + 1| + 3| + 2 =
) | + 4| - | - 3| = ;
' ) + || + | - 1| = 2;
0;
) ||2 - 3| - + 1| = 4 -
1;
) | 2| + | 3| + |2 8| = 9 ;
) || | 2| = 2;
) ||| 1| + ||| + 2| = 3.
736. ^ / , .
3
737. 27 , 3 .
^
738. ^' 15 , ) 20, 31!
. ^
?
739. 75 % - ' 12 / ,
51% - . ^ ?
740. 64,2 .
^ , 42,5% .
?
741. 30
/, .
35 /?
742. 8
. 1107. ?
743. 7.
, .
. ?
102
VI.
744.
.
100 ?
3
745. - -
, .
.
746. .
,
, , ,
. 31. .
| ?
747. 2250
40%. ,
25%, 50%?
748. .
75 440 ,
80 440 .
?
749. ,
7
378 25 .
750. 150 .
, ,
. ?
751. , XX , 1995.
. ?
752. 12
.
753. , , 3
, , , 20
. 0,5
40 .
?
754. ,
. ^,
, ,
. ?
755. .
, ,
, ,
50 . ?
103
6.7.
6.7,
,
' 01 + !>1 =
(*)
2 + 02 = 2 ,
_ 2 . :1
1 &1
0261
= 162 - 0261 0 ( ).
1 21 _1 ( 0) (*) .
2
62
161 _ 1
2 . = = (. = 0) (*)
2
62
2
2
62
2
( ).
01
61 . 1
= 11 ( = 0) (*) .
2
62
2
( 756
760):
2 + = 23,
5 3 = 17,
756. )
{ 2 + =
) {
11;
4 - = 5,
- 2 = 6,
) { - 2 + 4# = - 12;
\/5 - 5/
/ 5
4 + 5/
757. ) <
3
+ ;/
2 = 1;
) { * +
; \
2 = 8;
( - 3 = - 1,
1 7 + = 15;
\/5,
5.
5; + 2
2 " + 4,
? + 7,
-1 ;
4
7 - 2
1 5
3
5 + 2
+ 1;
104
- VI.
2
)
, 0
3
3 + + ^
5 + 2 7 3( + 2 ) + 2 _ 3( - ) + 1
2
_
6
2
4
7 )
4 + 4( - ^2) + 9 _ 5( - ) + 3
-2 )(2 + 3 ) = (6 -1 )( + 3 )-2 7 ,
+ 1)(3 + 2) = (2 + 5)(6 4);
} '
2 + 3
759. )
760. )
+ 2
7 3
' 1
4 + 1
6 1
14 + 1
+ 3
2 + 13
I X+ 2
4 +
1 2
5
5 + 4
+ 2
< 5-4
6 2
+5_
+1
2 +
15 8 4
^)
5 - 2
4
- 4
. + 3
6
10
1
- 4
2 - 16
5
2
+
+2
- 4
5 + 1
+ 3
+ 3
+ 2
/-5
+ 5
+ 3
8
+ 6
10
3
( + 1)(/ 3)
4 -
5 16 + 4
761. . :
- 0. 1;
+ 6,
+ 4.
105
27
32
+
= 7,
2
+ 2>
45
48
= 1*
2
+
11
)
2 3
27
. 2
...1 8 "
= 13,
2
2
= 1;
2 /
5
= 5,
+
2 +
2 3
15________ 2
= 1;
2 +
2 3
1
1
+
= 0,1,
+ 2
1
1
1
= 0,3.
+ 2
+ 1
' 4 = 5,
1 5 2 = 3;
II
1
1
N2
762. ( )
, , :
6 = 3;
( 5 - 2 = 7,
|'2 + 3 = 4.
\ 2 - 5 = 1;
) <[ 2 - = 4;
763. :
.
.)
2 = 2,
- + 2 = 3;
- 6 + 4 = 5,
' {
2 = 5.
2 + = 3 = 4 ^
764. ,
: - 6 = 7 2 + = 4 .
765. , (, 6 ).
( + 4 = 3,
\ 5 2 = 6.
( 76^-767) 6
766.
+ = 1,
IX + = 1,
#)
+ = 1;
+ = -1 ;
2 + = 1,
= 6,
2 + = 0;
6 + = ;
2 + = ,
2 + 6 = ;
= ,
)
+ 6 = 6;
767.
+ = 1,
+ = 2;
+ 4 = 2,
6)
9 + = 3;
+ = 2,
+ = 2;
( 6 = 0,
) \ = 6 .
106
13 + 2?/ = 0,
( + = 1,
5 + = 0;
\ + = .
VI.
( 768-769) ,6 :
\ "
768 )
31/| = 1,
( 2\\ = ,
|*| + 2 = 4
} | 2|| = 1,
,/1^ -1 | - = 2 ,
' ) ]
/ - 2 | |+ 3 = 0,
-| 4 - | = -1 ;
. I + \ = + 4,
|+ \ = - + ,
' \ \ = + - 2;
|?/| + - 3 = 0;
1 | - | = X + + 6, , 6 ;
| * -2 | + | -3 | = 1, | + 1| + | 3| = 1,
| 2| = 3;
2 | - 1 | - = 6,
) 1 : 4 | + 3|
! _= 4;
* + 2 = 6;
, \\+ |+ 1| = 3,
*) |
\ - | = 2.
{
{
+ + = 6,
6 + 8 = 0,
2 \ - + = 13.
*)
2 + 4 - 3 * = 26,
+ 5 2 = 3;
: + 3 + 2 = 11,
[ 4 + 5 = 18;
+ = 3,
2 + 5 + 4
++
8++ 9
2
=
)
= 20,
+ = 4,
+ = 5;
=4, 37;
4 + 6 + 2 =
+ =
4 + 4 = 0,
5, )
+ 2 = 3,
5; ^
1 - + 8 - 2 = 1 ;
2 + = 2,
) < 5 + 5 = 3,
5 8 + 6 = 5;
5 6 + = 4,
^)
< 5 2 = 3,
2 + = 5.
6.7.
107
771. N 600 .
^ .
250 ,
200 . .
772. X 20 .
X 10 . ,
.
773.
. 35
. ?
774. 63 .
, ,
. ?
775. .
, , , ,
. ?
776. . , ,
, 7,5 , , 5 ,
, 6 , , 4 ,
, ?
777. , 5 .
, ,
4 . , ?
778.
31 . . .
?
779. , 144 I 70 /, .
, 1 I . , ,
,
. ?
780. - .
30 , 20 ,
.
?
781. 650 .
10 . 4 20 ,
8 .
.
108
VI.
782. 11,5
, , .
2 54 , 3 6 . ^
3 / , 4 / 5 /
, .
783. 12 . 14
20 . ,
70 /.
784. ,, 1,2
. , 15 ,
, 60 .
.
6.8.
(1)
+ 6 > 0.
(2)
+ 6 > 0 ,
(3)
+ 6 < 0,
(4)
+ 6 < 0,
6 .
.
+ 6 > 0:
1 > 0
6
> ;
2 < 0
6
< ---- ;
3 = 0 6 > 0 ;
4 = 0 6 < 0 .
+ 6 < +6 < 0,
+ 6 > 0.
785. :
) + 2 > 0;
)-+1<0;
6.8,
\
) 1 1 > 0;
) 4 > 2 + 3;
) ( - I )2 + 7 > ( + 4)2;
) - 6 > -8 ;
0
109
) ( + I )3 + (1 - ) 3 < ( + 1)(1 ) + 2.
786. :
) 5(4 - 2) 10( - 1) - -
> 2(5 - 1) - 3 * ]
2.
<
5( + 2) 0
^ 787. :
- -
5 3
) 5 + > 1 5 + ,
)
- > 5 I
2 +
>5;
2
2 + 1
2) < ;
$ ( 3) < 0;
:) 2 5 + 6 < 0;
' 22 + 5 7 > 0;
=^789.
-0
) 22 + 10 < 0.
<0;
+ 3
< 0;
! 4 ~
^ 7 9 0 .0
792.
4 + 5
< 1;
4 ~
2 1
( 1)( 2)
^ < 3 + 1
< 2;
2 5
+ 3
210
- V I.
&
- ~
< 0;
>0;
@ + 2 > + 1
"-3
-5
( + 3)2( + 1)( - 5)
3 x ^ 1
> ^
-(-4)(-2)
2 - 20
794.
2 22 +
,
795. > 6 > 0, + - < + 6.
796. = 3 + 1, = 2 + , .
X
) > -
"
) = \
) < .
) | 2 * - 4 | < - 1 ;
) |* 2| < |* + 4|;
) \ + 1| + | - 4| > 7;
2| + 1 > * + 4;
) |* + 2) - | - 1| < -
) |1 - *| -
|2* - -
4* + 5 > - 3 .
798/) :
/) I ^ I
(
) |+ 2| > ||;
( 799-802):
2
1
0
799. ) ------ : - -- < 0;
^ ) ) _ >
1 + || || 1
-----'\\ + 1
|*|- 1
\
1
2
2
1
1x1 2 ^
> 1*1 + 3
2
,
'
N - 1^
\
801. :
1 * - 31
| ~ 11
12 + 4 3^ 3 - 1;
) .^ + - 0 - 1;
< 2;
, ^~~ 6 + 2
23- '
10| *5
737, :
0|5-2|<1;
) | - 5 , 5 | > 2 ;
6.9.
111
6.9.
1.
> 0 > 0>
10 ,
==
+ * ;
1
2 , = /. ;
2
3 , = --------, ^ ;
+
/;2 +
4 ', = ^
.
2.
< ! + ! < , / ?
+ - 4' 4' -
/.
803. :
1 1
) 1 7 4 > 3 1
. 2 4 6 1 2 0
) 5 + 52+ " +
1 3 5
99
> 2'
1
10'
804. ,6 :
)
> 2 ;
) -\ > 2 ;
0
) 2 + 62 + 2 > + 6 + ;
) 2 + 1 > 2;
) 2 + 62 + 2 + 3 > 2( + 6 + ).
805-809 .
:
805. )
^ <\
1 I- X
2
) 1 + 24 > 23 + 2;
) 2 + 2 > 2 / 2 :
) 2 (2 + 2) > ( + )2;
= : ;
1
1
) I < - + - > 0 > 0.
806. ) 2 + 2 + 3 > 0;
) 2 + 1 > 0;
) 2 + 4 + 5 > 0;
) 2 + + 62 > 0.
) 2 + + 1 > 0:
112
VI.
, 6, > 0;
3 + 63 > 26 + 2 + 6 > 0;
+ 6
6
, ,
308.
,
1;
+ 6+ + I
_> ?, (, 6, , ? > 0)
> , (, 6, > 0)
3 + 63
2
/ + 6 ' 3
, 6 > 0;
>
- V 2
/
< +
+ 3
/ 2~+~2
/ 2
> 0 ,6 > 0);
> 2.
6 1 0 .
= /()
= + , &, (: .
1 &
- & > 0
;
- < 0 ;
;
= 0 ;
71
2 + = 0, . = ( 0)
:
3 - = 0
;
4 = = 0 ;
- -.
113
6.10.
( 810-811)
8 1 0 . = 2;
811.
6)
)) / = - ;
-;
= \\
) = 2 + 1;
) 2/ = + 4;) / =
1
1
) = - - * - 1;
) = - 4;
* + 1;
812,
-= ~ 3 .
)/=|*-1.
/
= *- , * = 2
813. 6 = - = 2 + 6.
814 = + 6 I
>1(3, 4) (2,1).
815. = ( - 4) - + 10 ,
>1(1,2) .
816. :
) (6 + 2) + (6 3)/ + 62 26 + 1 = 0;
) (6 1)* + (6 + 2) +
+ 26 + 1 = 0.
6 : 1 ; 2
; 3 .
.
I 8 1 7 / : / ( * ) = 2 + , () = 2 + , N . /(1 ),
) , <7(1), <7(2).
818. = ( 1) ( + 2)
* = 5.
819.
+ 5
) =
+ 4 2 .
4
;
2 1
) = - - - + 2- 1
.
820. / ( * ) = ( - 3) + 2 + 5
:
'
) (3 , - 1 ) ;
) = 5
821. = ( 3)* + ( 2) = (2 + 1)* ( 1)
.
822. = (2 3) + 1
) ,
) ,
) / .
114
- .
VI
893. :
3*-1
01
,
*+1
,
,
) = ^ 2 +
'
) 2 / = 2^ ~
( 824-825)
824. ) = || - 3;
825. ) = 1 + 1| - | - 2);
)
) = |+ 1|+ |1 - |;
= ]|;
)/ =
) = || - |3 - | + |+ 2|;
) = ||2+-5|2|;
+ ;
) = \2 - + \ - - \ + 2\\
) = |3 - | - 2||.
,
) |
-------------- 7 = + 6.
+
(+=6)( 3) 2 _ 26
( - 6)( + 3) + 86 8
1
&
26
106
)
!---? ! --- + '
+ 36
= 2
36
]----- '
') ----- _ .
96
+ 6
...
, 42
+
22
4
827 ) + 3 + 3 271 2
3 ^ + 1
2 5
3
_
+ 4_
( 1) ( + 2)
. 92 - 8
+ 1
2( + 2)
- 2
. 1 1
) - -------- = ------
1
528. )
+
X
2 + + 2
4 - 2 _ (4 + )
2 - 4
+ + _ 22 + 2
+
2
1
)
- 2
2
115
2
2 2 '
2 _ 2 +
( - 2 ) ( + 2)
- 2
+ 2
1
1
1
1
2
2
/
I 1.
-------- I
_,
6 _ + 0.
6
+
1
1
1|
-----1 1 -----------______ _ ______ _|__
. 1
.1
+ ----
( 830-832):
___
.
2
1
_
.
830. ) -------------- ------------- = . .
' 3 - 8 2 + 2 + 4
- 2
?
) ! ?
) = 0 ? .
...
831.
+1
?
(2 + 1)
; ---------- - -. = =
- - - , ,6 6 ,, 0, - 1 ,
+1
( + 1)3
3 + 22 +
+ 36( + I ) 2 0.
) 6.
) ,
1.
_
\
6
6
_
832. ) ------------ 4 -------------- + ------ ------= 3;
-
6
/ 1
1
1\
+ ------- + = 2 - + +
833. - = 2\2/ 7 *|
?
834. :
) 2\/2 4 + 4 = ,
) \/? - 4 + 4 - 2
12 + 9 = - 1
835. :
)
+ 3 2\/ + 2 + \/ + 27 - / + 2 = 4;
) \/ 2 - /2 5 V \/ + 2 3\/2: - 5 = \/2;
) 1 + \/ + 24 10\/ - 1 = 5;
) / 2\: 1 + \ + 3 4\/ 1 = 1;
) \/2 - 2\/2 1 + \/2 3 - 4\/2 1 = 3.
836. .^ :
) | 1| + | 2| = 1;
) 2| + | 3| + |2 8|= 5;
) | 1| 2| 2| + 3| - 3| = 4;
) |2 |1 |||| = 1.
116
VI.
1
1 . .2 .
4
+ ------- + ----
'3
38. - :
|| + \ 1| + | + 2| = ;
) + | + = 2;
837. :
) || = + .
838. :
) | - 21 + \ 4 1| = + 2, 6 .;
) \ 1 + \ + 2| = 6 2, 6 6 ;
) | - 1| + \ + 1| = 2 + , 6 ;
(| - 2| +
+ 2|) = 6, 6 6 .
( 340-841) , 6,
:
340. )
-- 1,
+
( - 1) 4 ( + 1) = 2(2 - I),
)
\ = 2 + 3;
(2 - 1) + (2 + 1) = 2(:' - 1);
( + 6) + ( - 6) = 0,
) \ 4* 6
+ = 1;
1
+ ( 2) = 1,
+ 1
+ - 1 = 2;;
+ 1
841. )
+ 6 = 4 ,
)
6 + 5? + 6.
| (1 - + (1 - 6) = - 6,
( - 1) + 6 = -6 ,
)
+ 26 = ' ;
+ 2({ - 1) = 2;
6 = 6,
( - 1) + (6 + 1) = + 6,
)
) { ( . + 1) - 26/ = 36 ;
IX + 2(6 + 1) = 2 + ;
+ ( - 1) = 6 + 1,
6
- = 46;
(6 - 1) + 3( - \) = 62 - 6 + 3;
(6 + 2) + = 2 -' 6 + 2,
)
+ = 2 + I,
) 1 4 * = 2 ;
) + || = 4||;
) 4 || + + || = 4.
843.
( 2 = 3,
\ 4 = 4
117
(, ) > 0, < 0?
844. , 6
'
= 2 6,
I ( -- \) + = 10 - + 36
, (1, 3) .
,, 6, .
845.
* + = 2,
10 + = ,
N . . ?,
^ .
846. ) :
|| + - 1 |= 1 ,
\
+ 2 = 3.
) .
847. .
+ 1|+ || = 1.
\ + | - 2;
| - 7/1 = 2,
)
\- 1| =
1.
848, :\
<3
4
= 4,
+
+ 2 + 5 - + 2
+ 2 +
3
8
5
) ----------------- , --------------------------, 4
+ 2 + ' ' 5 + 2
+ 2 +
9
12
10
----------------- .- , _____ ______________________ 4'
+ 2+
5 + , + 2 +
2
3
4
1
+
+ < - 1; + / + 4
5 3
V.,
3 _____________4
5
19
)
+ 1 + + 4 + 5
24
4
__5______________ 6
_ _ 1
+
1 + + 4
5
2
115
VI.
849. (, 6, 0):
X
(
)
- | + 2 = 0,
*
+ - - 1 = 0 ,
2 36 + =. 0,
+ 5 = 26,
5 46 + 2 = ;
X
2
- + - = 0;
46 + 26 = 0,
56 + - 46 + = 0,
+ 2 46 = 0.
850. :
- 2 5 + = 3,
2 + 7 + + = 6,
) ^ + 5 + 2 + 2 = 4,
2 - + + 5 = --3,
)
9 + 4 + + 7 = 3;
; + 2
- 4 = - 3 ,
- - 4* + 9 = 22;
4 6 + + 5 7 = 0,
2 - 5 + + < = 5,
- 2 - 2 - - 3 = 0,
)
- + 2 + 1 = 0,
2 + + 2 - 1 + 7 = 0;
3* 7 + 3* * = - 1 ,
5 - 9 + 6 + 4< = 7
4 - 6 + + = 8.
851. :
' [ + )( + + ) = 72,
[ + ) ( + + ) = 120.
( + )( + / + ) = 96
52. 4 . ,
, , 5 .
?
:53. .
20 , , 23 ,
.
21 , 500
. ?
854. ( ):
' (4 - ) = + 2,
)
+ = ,
- = ;
' (4 - 2) = - 2,
)
- = ,
+ =
119
X
'
2
------- = 2, --------- = 3, > 0, > 0, * > .
+
-
: ?
855.
856. /:
12
)
+ ~ 5
_ 18
+
5
_ 0
_ 36
+
13
_ _ ,
2 + 2,
_ 0
2 +
'
857.
50 .
60 30 . 20 ?
75 ?
858.
) 2 > ;
,
) + > + ,
'
_ 1
+ 1
) + > " '>
+ 1 + 1
)
(2 + 2) < 2 4 + 4.
,
) I- > ---------- , >
*
2
) - 5 > - + - 4 ;
859. ( ):
( + I)# < 2,
4 < 1,
( 560-861):
( 3) + 8 < + 2, ;
850. ) 2 < 1,
) 2 < + 2,
6 ( + 2) < 2, ;
) + 4 < + 2 + 3;
4 < 2( ), ;
) 2 < 4 + 3,
+ 4 < 2( + :), .
> 3( - 2)(2 - *) + 5
3), 6 .
862. :
+ + 2 > 0,
. 2 - + 1 > 0,
[ - - + 1 > 0;
) \ : + V - 2 > 0;
863. :
) 2( 1) + 2 = (3 5) + 6:
) 2( 1) 4 = + 3, ;
-+7>0,
) \ * - - 2 > 0.
120
I* = 0,
VI.
> 0,
3 * < 0.
864. ( 6 .):
) 5 = 4;
) 2 = ;
1
+ 1
2
) ----- = ~
+ 1
+ 1
:
1*>0;
2 = 0;
.
) ------5 = - + - 4.
3 < 0.
*
- 1
2 + 2 + 1
( + I ) 3
.
> 0 < 0,
( 9) + (3 ) = 3,
(2
3) + = 5.
867. - 2 = , + = 8
, > 1 , > 0 .
868.
:
+ = 1,
42 - 1
(
/
2 - < 0 .
869. : + = 1 , + ( 1) = 2, 6 .
) .
) + 2 > 0.
870. : ( + 2) = -, (6 - 1) + (6 - 1 ) = 6 + 2,
6 .
) .
) 6 > .
171. :
= 6 ,
{ ( +
1) 26 = 36 , , 6 6 .
) .
) (,),
6 : ^20 -
: ^(26 3 )( 0
-)
< 1.
121
872. + = 3, + 4 = 6.
) .
) ,
\ \ > 1.
873. :
) + = 2 1, + (2: 1) =
\ + 2\ < + 1;
) + = 2 2, (2 2) + =
\ + \ < + 2.
874. : + 2 = (2 ), + = 1
X
< 0.
'
875. :
) 2 + 1>2 + 26 > 3, , , > 0;
) (1 + 0
> 1+ ,
>
) + + ^ > + 6 + ,
) ( +
) ^
) ~
+ +
+ + +
, 6, > 0;
>9
, 6, > 0;
+ +
6'>0
) ? + - + - > 3 ,
6 , > 0 .
876. :
) 2 + 2 < 2 =) \+\<2-,
) 2 + 2 > 2 => \ + \> /2;
) + 6 = 2
4 + 64 > 2;
) || < 1 |6| < 1 => | + 6| < |1 +6|;
) > 0 6 > 0 + 6=1=^
^1 + ^
^1 + ^
/
2 + 2
-- - > 2\/2;
) = 1 >
)N
- 2 2+ ^- ; 4 = . =>2+ 2 >
> 9;
878. .
,
; , V.
>?
1' VII
7.1.
, 6,
, 6 = , : , ,
,
.
, : = : , - = .
. 6
: / = { 5 } , = { } , = { ^ 1}, 6= { } ,
6$ = {-1},
4.41
8 _ 5 _
~ 8 ~ 5\ ~
8\ (.
.)
879. .
= 2: 1.
123
7.1.
880. . ,
: .
881. , 6, . : 6 = : .
882. 6 , :
) = &;
883.
) ;
) =
) = .
) .
884. (. .) . :
) ,
= 12, = 4, = 24;
) ,
= 15, = 3 , = 25;
) ,
= 6, = 14, = 7;
) ,
= 8, = 20, = 6;
) , = , = 4, = 9.
5
2
885. 92 , =
= - . ,
/
7
886.
^ , . : . .
887.
,
<
888.
.
. = .
889.
: ( ).
890. = = 6.
,
.
891.
6, N.
N.
892. .
< , < , <
.
893. ,
, <5 , X / ?
124
VII,
.
XV.
894. .
.
.
2 = - .
895. .
,
. + = 1.
7.2.
0 .
' \, 6
\ 6 \, . 0\ = ^,
0 . { )
\.
,
.
896.
0 , I, .
:
) , = 2;
)
) I, == , ;
)
897. .
:
.
.
) V
) = -^;
0
2
) =
3
898. .
:
) ^ 0 ,2 ;
) ,-\ ,
.) ' ,-1 / 2 -
7.3. .
125
899. 0 .
0
.
900. .
, '? .
901.
, .
902. \ 2 , 1
2.
903.
. .
. \
.
906. - .
907. - .
7.3.
1. * , .,5
, \\ = , ,
( )
.
2. . 5 5\
.
51 ~ 5 \ .
0 _ 5 _ 5\
1
\
5
5\
2 < = < <\ = <\
3
\
5
=
1
5
< = <.
126
VII.
3. .
1 ;
2
;
3
;
4
;
5 ;
6 , ;
7
.
908.
)
)
)
=
=
=
(. .) ' '1
12 = 3 ' = 8, ' = ;
14, = 6, ' = 7, ' = 3;
6, = 15, ' = 9,'' = 8.
909. 1 8
9, .
.
910. , ,
'. ' ' . ( :
= 30, = 24, ' = 2 0 ).
911. 36, 48, 64
36, 48, 27?
912. 0,8, 1,2 1,4.
. 136.
"
"1
. . 908
. . 916
127
7.3. .
913. 26 , 38 , 46
\\\ 13.
1 1 1 .
914. = 18, 6 = 15 = 12.
5:3.
915. 32 , 4
. 6 .
916. 5 (.
.
.)
919. , ,
<1 . , , 6,
, ( : = 18 , = 2, <1 = 2 , 4 )
920.
, , : = 250 , =
450 , = 320 .
1 :10000?
921. .
?
( : = 12 , =
8 , = 3 ).
.
922.
\\.
.
923.
= 1 6 = 4, .
924. = . /
, :<
. 2 = .
925. = 5 6 = 2
^
.
926.
10 , 6
60?
927.
14 , 46 .
21 .
928.
. 2 = .
128
929.
- VII.
.
, .
2 = .
930. <
, . = 9
= 4. .
931.
, . = 7 = 9,
. .
932.
.
, 6.
934.
.
935. . .
936. ( = )
. =
937. \ \ .
\ = \.
938. , I
I ,
.
7.4.
7.4.
129
(.
.),
(< = < =
/?), ( ).
1
2
3
4
: = : , . \ = , = ^/;
6 : = : 6, , 62 = , 6 = ^ ;
: = : , . 2 = , = ^/;
: 2 + 62 = 2.
939. :
1 ()
.
2 .
940. ^ .
941. , .
.
942.
. .
943.
(< = 90) ,
, , , = .
.
944. ( < = 90)
< = 90 - < . 6, = 12 .
945. ( < = 90)
\\, . : ,
: = 4 : 5 .
130
VII.
946. , :
) 2 = 2 + :
) 2 = :
6;
) 2 = 2 + ;
) 2 = ^;
) 2 = 2 ;
, 6, , (I .
947. :
) = 8;
) = \/8;
) ;
) = /;
) 723
945. ,
5 ,
. .
949. 1 = 7
.
= 4.
950. = 13. 5
5.
951.
.
18 24.
.
952. ,
. , ,
24.
953.
, < = < = 120 = 1.
.
954.
, 40 : 41.
955. 6 .
6.
956. (
).
) < = 90.
) = 2 = .
957. 32,
20.
. .
958. 13, 60,
22. .
7.5.
131
7.5.
959. \ \, ,
= , = /?. 5 \ \,
\
\
5
.
5\
960.
2 : 1 .
961. \. ^ \
5^2 \2 , $
^ 5 ^) \
\ .
) 512, 5 5^3 .
962. , , 6,
2 = 62 + 6, = 2/?.
983.
6 .
964. , 6, ,
,
, 6 = 2.
965.
.
966. , , !, ' '
' '\\' \\', '\\'
( ).
9671 , , , ', ', ',
'\\', '\\' '\\', ', ', '
. ( ).
968. 1.1 1
45.
969.
.
970. . ,
1 ,
.
971. .
972. , ,
, = .
132
VII.
973. 6 .
.
974. ,
.
975.
. . ,
. 2 = .
976. = = 6.
.
977. , \\ ,
.
=
/-.
- +
-----.
. = ------+
978. \ 2 8. 6
5 \ 2 \ 2, \ 2.
5\\ 8 22 .
979.
.
.
980. \ \ .
\\ .
981. \, \, \ . \\
\\ = \ \.
982.
.
,
( ). 2 = (.
983. .
\
, \
. \ \
.
984. 2 &1 2
\ 2 . )
\2 = 2/\2. ) "
( \2 \ 2).
.
985.
. .
986.
.
VIII
8.1.
987. = 10, 6 = 13
,
.
988. : 6 = , = 8. :
) ,
) .
989. ?1 = 16 ?2 = 12.
.
990.
= 16,
81 = . .
134
VIII.
991.
/( > 1).
992.
.
993. . :
) \
) .
8 .2 .
*8(-; ) =
1(90 - ) = ^
7
^ 2
~ ) =
1(90 ) =
994. :
) 8 28;
) 8 49;
) 8(40
18 6 3 ;
) 18( 45+) ;
^) 1862;
- );
) 18 (30 + );
) 8 ( 3 0 - ) ;
) 18( 8 0 - )
(2
+ 16) =
! 8 (74
- 2 ),
< 3 7 .
996. :
) 81 ^
)8^;
)
7
.
) ^ ;
997. + /3 = 90, :
5 .
% /3
.
7
998. + (3 = :
^ 8 + 8
8 /3 + 0 8 /3
135
8.3.
1 81
------- - - +
+ 3
81
. 2
2+
) --------------------*8/?
^8
(9 9 9 -1 0 0 0 ):
2*36 + 4*54
' 21;54' + ,36
37
2
*8 +
6)
'
8 14
\ 2 48 + 842
999. ) --------------- ---------- ;
1
3 48
8 ^
1000. )
1001.
+ 3 ~
. \
508-+81
,
- + 0
) 8 -
7 :
= 08 - ;
<* + 0
7
) ^8 ^ = ^ 2
- = - ;
, , + /3
7
) <*8 - = *8 -
30
>
73
!,
%/2
^8
/( )\
8.3.
+ / 3 . 7
) 08 - -
( 1002-1006):
1002.
)2 30 + 4 60;
1003.
) 3^30
+ ,30.
1004. ) 8 + ;
4
4
6
1_
,
486 0 -* 3 0
' 830 + 60
106-
) <,<, - *
4
4
.
. 2 30 + 2 45
)2 30 '* 45' __
-^ 3 0 + 60
45 + 2 830'
?
*230 + ^ 245
) 1,230 ^245
136
. 7
1 4 51
) -------------- 2 ,
1
1 + 4 ^
VIII.
?
7
3^2
, ^ 2
'| ____ _______ 1
' ' 2 ,
7'
1 08 9
3
4
8.4.
,
8 ,
2. ,1 = ------
1. 812 + 82 = 1,
3. !, = -----,
81
5
4. 1, ! = 1,
1 ~
______
1/1 + 1,2*
1
+ 1,2
1007. :
\
40
60
7
.
) = ;
) = ;
) *8 = ;
) ^ = ;
1 .
= 0 < < ,
,
.
1009.
1015. =
2 083 X + 3 08 X
) ------------:-----------------------3 8111 X + 2 X
811 ? + 81 + 2
------------ ------ ------- 3 81 X 08 X + 08 X 4
= 3.
8.4.
137
1016. :
.
812 X 3 2 X
) - 2 8111
X + -' X
3 812 X + 2 2 X 1
) = -
81
,-------- :------------
= 3;
.
X 8111 X X +
= 1
1017.
) 814 + 4 ;
2:
6) 81 + 8 ;
81114 X 4 X
8 X -
086 X
,
3 81
,
1018. . - ---------- = 1, 1;.
81 + 2
1019. <; + !^ = , <;2 + 42.
1020. 81 + = 81 = = ^(2 1).
1021. : = 4 (3 22 ) 4 (21 '
3) .
1022. ;
' * + 2/ ? = 1 ?
( 1023 - 1027):
2 ^:
1023. ---------- - 0
2 + 1 .
3 + 3
1 3 ^ 4 ^
1027. :----------------- - -------------------- 1- ----------
+
^
( 1028-1046):
1 +
1028.
_
1029.
81
1 +
2 _ 1 - 2 -
------------- 1- :--------- = ---- . 1 0 3 0 .---------------- = 1; .
1 +
1031. 3 ( 4 + 4 ) 2 ( + 6 ) = 1.
1032. 3 (1 + !^) + 3(1 + 1;) = + .
_ ___
2 81
9
1033. ------------ :-------------= 2<; .
; 81
,
.
812 X 2(1 X + ) .
1034. ---------------------------------------- ------- = 81 +
2
- ___ ,
1
1
1035. <;+ 5------------------ =
.
-
1036. 1 + + + = (1 + )(1 + <;).
138
107. 1 + * * =
1 !
1 1
10 .
VIII.
=
2 +
10 . ? ^ = . 9.
+
1,
1040.
- 1
2
-------------------------
)
1 ( + )2 2
9
) ---------------- --------------= 21 .
1
I +
- ^ .
,
12 X
8111X + X
.
) --------------------1-
.----- = 81 + 08.
8
1 ^
3 83
.
1041. -------:------------ = 81112;-08.
1
+ 8111X 08
1042. 2 (1 1;)(1 + 1;) = 4 8 4 .
2
1043. ( + I ) 2 + ( - I )2 -------812
1044. 81 + 8 2 = 81 .
, 812 814
9
.
2 84
,----------- 1- = 8 -------------9--------1045. ----------
8111
____ 14 - 4
3 + 3
.
1046. 5----------- ----------- :----------------- = 8 - 8 .
8111'
81 + 8
8.5.
1047. ,
:
) = 327 , = 29;
6) = 71,5, = 3322*.
1048.
= 5,4 = 2736'.
1049. ,
= 105 = 2750'.
1050. ,
, = 92
= 35.
1051. % = 17,2
= 4550'
1052. 7 = 3832'
= 1980.
1053. = 12,
= 38
8.5.
139
1054.
.
1055. 10 6,
= 60. ,
.
1056. -.
.
1057. -.
- .
1058.
-.
-
() ,
.
1059. 1, 5.
, /?, ,
.
1060. = 2.
, ,
.
140
I
1 . : ), ), ).
2 . ), ), ), ), ) ) , ) ) ; ) - .
3. ) X; ) ; ) X; ) ; ) X; ) ; ) ; ) X; ) ; ) X.
4.
5.
() =
) ; )
X,
<=;
() =
, (^ ) = ; )
() =
( ) =
X, (^ )
= ;
) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) =; ) =; ) ; ) ; ) <=; ) .
6 . ) , ; ) ; ) ; ) .
)
=
3;)
8 . )
=?
X
X
= > (
= ? ) (? =)
X
X
), )
X
X
-'
X
X
9.
X
X
=> ? ? =>
X
X
-' => ?
X
X
) => ,
, X , -, => - .
)
, - ,
7=> - ,
-> => .
10. : ), ) ).
1 1 . : ), ), ), ).
I -
141
14. . ,
, : 2 : " .
=> - ( , 2 ). ,
, => .
15. : ( => )
(->? => ->), : " + 5 ,
: " 1 V ^ 4 . -> ->( # 1 54 4 ) # = 1 = 4. (
->( V ?) - ->).
16. )
( 1 ) ^ 0 4 > ^ 0 1 ^ 0 4 > # 0 ^ 1
18. , ( =>?)=> ?
19. ) ( -> ) V (-> -> ) -> .
) ->[( -> ) V (-> ->?)] (-> V ) ( V )
20.
4 ? ( 4 ( 4 )) 4 ?.
21. ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; )
.
22. ) :
; ) ; ) ; ) .
23. ) - = 0 , 0 ; ) -
; ) .
= 0 ; ),), )
24. ) ()( 0); ) ()( 2 > 0); ) ()(-0 0); ) ->(3)( 2 + 5 > 0 ) 4 > ()->(
2 + 5 > 0) ()( ^ 2 + 5 < 0) ()( 2 => + 5 < 0); ) ( ) ( N => < 0);
) ()( N $ 2).
25. ) \ \ ()(| | => |); ) ()( 2 = 2);
) ->(3)(3)( 2 = 0 2 = 0 ), ()()( 2 = 0 2 = 0 =>
) ()( 2 = 0 ()( 2 = 0 = = );
) (V* )(^ )(3 )(* =* ( < < V < < )).
26.
27. ) ( ,
= (, 6, , 4, },
,
?}; ) ( ,
= (, },
, ,
},
= );
= ( 6, ).
) 0.
= {3, 4, 6 }.
31.
= ( , 1),
= [3, + ),
N = 0,
N = {3, 4, 5 ,...}.
= {1, {1 }};
= { { 1} } ,
= { { 1, { 1} } } ,
= { 1, { 1} } ,
142
)
\ <$
37. )
( ' \ )
(->( ) )
V (~< ?)
V <
7,
< $ < $ .
38.
) ->( V )
( -?) ( ->);
) ( V 2) ->(! V <72) => ( 1 ->?1)
39.
V (2->?2 )-
2'
I'
'
-1
40. .
41- = { , , }, = {0, 1}.
42. ) \ 2
{ ( , )|,
'
-1
3 . 40
, + 2
= 1 0 + = 3}
= { ( , )|, , = 4 = 7} = 0,
45. , , - ,
- , 6 - , / - , 4 -
- , (. .) + 1> + + <1 + + + = 52, + 1> + + / = 20,
1>+ + + ( 1 = 19, + + (1 + = 35, + = 11, + (> = 7, + 4 = 9,
) = 5; ) = 7.
46. 480.
I -
47.
143
48. , .
49.
1 = 2 = 1 ,
, , ( . 10 0 1
0 1)) ( . 10 01
<(11)). ), ), ) ,
, , .
54. ), )
, ,
55. :
{ * + 1 = 0, | = - ^ } ,
+2=
, =4 = { 2 =
= {: + 2= 0 ,
+ 4 = 0,
+ 2 = - 2 }, 1+ 1=0 =
4},
(())
= , ( ( ( ) ) )
(4)
( 2)
= |; ) / ( 2 ) = 3; ) / ( 1 ) = - I ; ) /
=*
/ ( _ 1 } = _ 2. )
/ ( + 1) = 2 ( * + 1) 1 = 2 * + 1; ) 2 * 3; ) 4 * 1.
60. {, 6} { 1, 2 , 3} : / , :
/..(
! ) , / . . ( ;
; ) , / . : ( ;
) , :( ;
!),/.:( "
^) -^3 : ( 1 )
* ) ,/,:( ;
*).
{ 1, 2 , 3} {, 6} 8 .
61. / , 1- 1 .
62. ) /(5 ) = 5, /(1 2 ) = 3, /(253) = 10, /(/(2 5 3 )) = 1;
) , , 5 ,
: 5, 104, 4001, 1002200, 32 ...
) / , 1- 1 .
63. ) 1-1 ; ) 1- 1 , ; ) 1-1
; ) 1-1 ; ) 1- 1 , .
64.
2 3
4\
'
1_ 2
3 4
4'
_ /1 2 3 4\
9
6)
; )
1- 1 , ,
, _ /1 2 3 4\
\4
1> ) '
144
_ (
V2
4\
1.-1 _ (
'
&
1 2
^4
3)
, -1 _ (
^4
I
3
\
1) '
= 7 1
()(3)( = ( ) ) . / 1-1 , / - 1 .
/ - 1(/()) = , . / - 1( 7 - 1) = .
71=
4,
- , / -1 (<) = ,
/ / _ 1() = ;
)
- 2.
10
) / - 1() = + ; ) / _ 1() =
6 6 . ) ( ) = ( + I)2. ( ) > 0 ,
/ ( - 2 ) = / ( 0 ) = 1, 1- 1 . ) , 1- 1 ; ) ,
1- 1 .
67.
(?
( / /)() =
) ( ) = 10 +
(())
28,
)()
+ 5) = 2(2 + 5) + 5 = 4 + 15, ( /
25 + 18.
(2
=
)()
/)() = 2 + 4 + 42, ( ) ( ) = 2 + 22 + 4,
3()
10 + 11,
= 5 + 82 +
69. ) ( / 5 )( 0 ) = - 1,
( ) ( ) = |||| =| |.
/ ) ( 1) = 0 ,
=| |- 1,
()()
()()
= | - 1 |,
( )()
71. = 2 /( 2 ) + 3 /( ^ ) = 4, = ^, / ( ^ ) + 3 /(2 ) =
3 , / ( 2 ) =
. _ I
72. ) --------- = 4, = -
3; )
()
= 2 - ; ) () =
~ ,
\
()
= - 5; )
()
13
( 1) =
- -, .
1.
() =
------
3 X
> 0.
73. ) 4 = ^ - 3 .
( ) = 2 + 7.
4 3,
= 2 ,
21
+ 6 , /(4) = 24 + 6 + 1 = 24 + 7. ,
= 5* 1; )
() = 7
+ 2;
74. ) , > .
) 180.
75. 15.
76. : , , , , , , , , .
77. .
78. 5 4 3 2 = 120 ,
5* 4 *3 = 60 , 3 2 = 6 . ,
120 60 6 = 43200. . ,
-
:
= ( 1)( 2) -( + 1).
1^4 = 120, = 60 V * = 6 .
79.
^ - =
2,
= 0
5.
, ( ) -
145
I -
: * = () =
= ( 2) =
1) ( )
\
1)
2
80. ) 25 75 ,
025 075.
" -
7! . : 2 7!
_
' '-
. . 83
82.
6 , 12 , 3 3 3 = 27,
4 - 3 - 2 = 24 . 6 + 12 + 27 + 24 = 69.
83. (. .)
, . 28 = 256.
84. | | . (|
|, | |)
< \
\< + ,
85. 26 .
8 6 . 82 = 64 .
72 = 49 (
). 62 = 36 .
82 72 62 52 42 2 22 I2.
0 < < 5,
3 ,
23 5*,
8 8 . 9 103 = 9000. 89. 302 10000 = 9 106 . 90. 63 = 216. 91. 7 6 5 = 210. 92. 24.
~
12-11
93. 12 - = 66
9 , 66-9 = 594
9 -8
.
. 12 = 432
, . ,
594 + 432 = 1026.
94. .
,
5 -4
,
( 3 10 = 300)
( 5 5 5 = 125). ,
125 + 300 = 425.
12 - 11 5 -4
9 5 . -------------------- = 660.
2
96. 8 x 8 9 9 .
. ,
^8 9 -8
----- --------= 1296.
2
146
5 - 4 - 3 , 4 - 4 - 3 . ,
5 - 4 - 3 + 4- 4 - 3 = 108. . )
= .
..
( ) 6 = 6 ,
-
= 6 3. 6 6 = 64 63 = 1080.
100, .
99. 2 , 4, 6 8 , 1 , 3,
2 , 3, 5 7, 4, 6 , 8 9 0 5.
4 5 - 4 - 4 - 4 - 2 = 2560.
5,
7 9, 0 , 3, 6 9,
,
100. 2 -3 ".
101.
6 :
, , , , .
61000000 = 6000000.
102. ( 2 , 4, 6 8 ), ,
, 4 10 5 = 200.
103. 7 - 6 - 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1 = 5040 ,
3- 2 1 = 6 5- 4-3-2 1 = 120 . 6
(, , , , , ),
5040 - 6 120 - 6 = 21772800.
104. ,
3! = 6 . 2 -2-1 = 4
( ), 3-2-1 = 6
, , .
6(4 + 6 + 6 + 6 ) = 132.
105. ) ,
?, 1 , ( ( = ) =
) = (1) (( = > ) => ( = > ) ) = 1 (2).
( )
( => )
= 1 (4),
= .
( ) = 1 (3) () = 1 ,
((
( 1 ). ,
, .
) ( => ? ) = (2 =>
) = (_ =* ) = (1) ( ! =* ) = 1 (2). (2) ( ) =
( ) = 1 , (1) ( 2 ) = ( ) = = ( ) = .
1 ,
.
106. ) ( ) = ( ! 2 . . . )
( ) = 1
.
( 1 2 . . ) ,
) ( ) = , ( ) = 1
->( V 2 V . . . ) & ~< ->2 . . . ~ .
107. ( = 0 = 0 ), ( = 0 = 0 ), ( = 0 = 0),
, , .
I -
147
108. - " , :
, ) - )
, :
) ^ ? ( V ) ->( ) ; ) ( )
( );
) (1 V
2))!.(?1 V 2) = (1 ) V ( 2 ?).
) = {, 4, }; ) X = {, 6, }.
110. ) {0,{1}, {2},{1, 2}};
109.
, :
1 ,
= {1, 2, 3 }, = {3, 4,
5}, =
{2, 3, 4}.
111. , . , .
$ 4. 5 = { , } 5 , 5 ,
5 , !
1 1 2 . ) ; ) = {3 }, 2 = { 1, 3}, 3 = { 2 , 3}, 4 = { 1, 2 , 3};
X 1 2 , 3.
113. ) X {0 ,1 ,2 } - 8 . )
{1 ,2 ,3 } - 8 .
114. ) , = 0, = {0 }, = { { 0 } } .
) , = { 1}, = {1 ,2 }, = { { 1, 2 }}.
115. .
$ .
) \ .
116. X , X = 0
= . , : 0 = 0 = 1 , , = = 0.
117. :
+ 1 + + 4 + + + + = 20 ,
+ 1> + 4 + =
16,
+ 6+ + /=
15,
+ + 4 + =
17.
-2
> 8 , > 0 , / > 0 , > 0 > 0 .
( + + + 2 ) =
8,
118.
) (, 1>)\(,
.
4)
= 4.
148
= - = > - = - ) &
( , 1)2 ( , 6).
:
( , 1>)2( ,
) (, ()2(, / ) (^ = ^ ^ = ) => ^ =
}. , - ,
.
( , />)2 ( ,
/ ) . (|1) = {( , ) | =
119. : \>,?1, . . . , _ 1. ,
.
121.
) , , 6 , = . ,
=> . , , (, ) ( => ) \
) ,
, => ,
.
_
122. ) - =
I.
4 . ?_____________ 9_
= ^ , / ( ( ) = ------ = 9- -6 = 3 - .
2
2.
()
{0 }.
XI
2-1
= 3 ----- . / 1-1 . XI
#1
#2
-------^ -------- . ,
( \ ) } ( 2 ).
2, \ , 2 6
, /( ) = 3. ) /( ) = 4 ----- , 1- 1 ,
4
3
. ) ) = 5-1 , 1- 1 , . ) / ( ) = 2 + - , 1- 1 , .
X
X
123. ) / 1 - 1 . \ , 2 6 ( , 0) ( ( 1, ). ^ + 1 = 2 + 1
XI = 2. 1, 2 [0,1] 2 + 1 = | + 1 , = 2, XI = 2 (
XI, 2 > 0). , XI ( - , 0) ( (1 ,), 2 [0,1] \ + 1 = 2 + 1,
\ [0 , 1], XI ^ [0 , 1]. / : 1 < < 2 ,
= 2 + 1 = \ 1, < 1 > 2 , = + 1 = 1. ,
( 1 , < 1 > 2
/ -1() = { -------4
| / ^ , 1< < 2
1 + 1 ,1 < - 1 V 1 > 0
) 1(*) = { ,-----\ +, - 1
<< 0
124.
/(0), < 0
( 0, < 0
)() = | /(), > 0 = { , > 0
(/ 9 ) (
= {
/ ( 3 ),
^ 0) < 0_ / < .
( 9( ) ^ (),
> 0| - 2, > 0
,
[
<?(),*<0
0, < 0
( ) ( *) = \ , ( - ) 1 > 0 = \01 > 0 =0;
2, < 0
(/)()
"I
0, > 0
I -
( ,
149
< 0
(5 5)(*) = \ , * > ;
.
( / /)(* ) = ( /)(* ) =
125. , , / 1-1 . \ 2 , \ , 2 5 (^ 1) =
\ ( 2 ) = , ( \ ) ( 2 ), ( / ^ ( ) ( ) ( 2 ) / 1-1
. , , / .
( ) = , ( ) = ,
( / ) ( ) = , . / .
126.
#1
1
1
------- < ------- , /(* ) 2 / ( - ) = 0 ( 1 ).
(1)
4 / ( ) - 2 /(<) = 0 ( 2 ). ( 1 )
< 0 , 4 1. ( 2 ) 2 ( 1 ), -3 /(< ) = 0 ,
< = 0, < = 1, ( ) = 0 , = 0 , = 1.
2
+ 2
+ 1
1
127. ) ------- = . = ------- , ------ - = - .
'
: + 1
1 2 2
_ _1_2
/ ( - ) + 2 ( ) =
2
+ 2 (1). (1)
2
( 2 ). (1) ( 2 ),
()
= ^
- .
2
( ) + 2/ (
- ) = - =- = ------
2
1 _
2 1
2
, = 0 , = 1.
= 0!
5 - _1_
)-^(:) = 8 ( ^ ^ 2 1 ^
128. ) /(:) =
) / ( ... ) = ,
1 2
=
^ -1
(2
()
+ 1) =
= ^
( )
= 2: + 1 = ?
( )( )
(5 / ) ( * ) =
: + 2
8(: - 1) '
129. .
.
1, 2 , 3, . . . ,9.
, .
. , 9 + 9 9 7 = 576.
130. 9 10. ,
. ,
- 9 - 10 = 45 105.
2
131. ) ,
.
( 1)
.
_
----- ------ = 21, = 7.
) .
( ) , ,
.
0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 = 15.
132. , , .
1 , 2 , . . . ,9, 9.
, 0 (
) I, I 0, I .
150
9 9 4 = 324, ( )
. 324 + 9 = 333 .
II
133. ) 180 = 22 2 5, 2100 = 2 3 52 7, (180, 2100) = 60, (180, 2100) = 6300.
) 23 276;
) 154 355740;
) 1 128700.
134. ) 90; ) (24,18) = 72; ) (360,504) = 72.
135. 5880 = 23 3 5 72. : ) 2 3 5 = 30; ) 2 52 7 = 1575.
136. 3 - = ( - 1) ( + 1),
2 3, 3 6 .
137. : 5 - = ( 4 - 1) = ( 2 + 1) ( - 1) ( + 1).
138. ) 23 2 + = (2 2 2 + 1) = ( 1)(2 1). , 1
2. - 1 3, + 1 3,
2 1 = 2 ( + 1) - 3 3. ) 3 + 2 + 5 + 3 = ( + 1)( + 2) + 3( + 1).
139. ) 1; ) ; ) .
140. : 1995 , 9 .
141. 71 = 7 ,72 = 49,73 = 343,74 = 2401, 75 7 ,
76 9, 77 3, 78 1 . 7 ", N
, 4, .
) 77 4: + 1, 777 - 7.
7777; ) 7.
142. 9" 1 , ,
4 4, . 944 + 499
5.
144. ) . + 1 2
3 4 5 6 , N 2 5 ( 2 , 3 , 4,5,6) = 60, + 1 = 60 = 59; )
238.
145. . + + = 14,
, 7 < + < 18, + = 11 + = 0 .
2 ( + ) = 25, , = 7
+ = 7. : 176, 275, 374, 473, 572, 671 770 .
, ,
147.
{ -1 1 ,-1 ,1 ,7 }.
148. ) - 6 1 ; ) 2^; )
, .
149.
) 1 3 6 ^ .
. 1
3
- = =
_32_ 33
39
30
1
4
40
- = = , , , :
9
5
6
7 8
9
...
, 58
29
23
, 345
69,2071
151. ) -----= ) ; ) --------- = ------- : ) ----------.
' 100
50
10
100
20 '
1000
152. 1 = 1, 000. . . ; - | = - 0 ,1 6 6 6 ...; = 0 ,5 0 0 0 ...; | = 0, 111. . . ;
= 0,142857142857...
,
.
> ; )
) = > (45)- 1001 = 45>(45)> 99* = 45 = = ;
.
2209_
1559
29090
,1
9911
990 ^
9900'
999
7'
II -
154. 6
. 6 =
155.
151
= /2(, 6),
\ /5-1
\/2 =
\/5 + 1
<
_ ^ },
= .
4.
156. ) , ( ~ ) 2 = 2
. 2 = 2< 2 ,
, = 2 , N. 2 = 22 2 = 2 2 ,
, </ . ) \/2 + \/3 = }.
^2 _
\/3 = - \/2, 3 =
2 -
; ) (1 + \/2) 2 = 3 +
2/2.
\/2 = - }, .
157. ) + 6 , /2 + (2 /2) = 2 ,
\/2 + \/3 $ . ) + , + = 2 ,
= 2 - }. ) . ) . )
. ) 0 , = 0 0 = 0 <3- ) .
).
158. :
(/
/)(/
\/).
160. ) 6 = 4 - 2 - 3 + \/3(4 - 2)
4 - 2 = 0, . = 2. 6 = 1;
^
) = - 11, 6= -3.
161. ) ( + \/2)( + \/2) = 2 + 2 + 4\/2. 0, 4 /2 ,
2 + 2
.
162.
6 = 1000,
= 0.
163.
4 = 1, 5 = - , 6 = 1, 7 = 0. 2 3
.
164.
, + ||
( , > 0
~ \ 0, < 0
, > 0
\, < 0
1 < < 3.
1> 1 > 0
\ - 1, < 0 '
2 ,
2 < < +; )
= 2 = 8 ; ) = - V = - ; )
= ^ V = 1; ) 6 + 2 = 8 V 6 + 2 = 8 <=> = 1
V = 7; ) 8 < 6
2 < 2
^ 1 V < -7 ;
) - 2 < < 8 ; )
- 2 < || - 1 < 2, .
) < - |
V >
- 1 < || < 3,
167. ) >
\ - \ = - ,
<
-(| -
+ +)
-( -
+ +
) = .
'
168. ) 1 6 , || = , |6|= 6 | 6 |= 6.
: | 6 |= 6 = || |6 | => |6|= |||6|.
2 6 || = , |6 |= 6 | 6|= 6 ,
. : | 6|= 6 = ( - ) ( - 6) = || |6 |.
3 > 0 6 < 0, || = , |6 |= - 6 | 6 |= - ,
. : | 6 |= - = | - 6|= |||6|.
152
. . . 1 .
1 |-| ' I -
|6|
||
1 1' [ = ]['
1_2_. _ |_ 2, _ 2.
7
'
121 _ 2
7 | 7|
|2| _ 2 _ , 2
7 | 7|
^7 1'
= 0,04166.
, ( ')
(')
= 10 ,
(')
= 0,0002857,
175.
.
0,0081, .
(')
(')
2,3 4
= ^
= 0,0001388.
= 0,0085,
(')
1,23
=
,
<
11
2( + 6),
12 6
8,89, 0,61.
181. 5,7 < < 5,9 2,3 < 6 < 2,5,
< ^ <
2,5
6
2,3
. >
- 2,425, 0,145.
182. ( )
:
0( )
, .
9
X
3
+ 3
-
(- )
3,20
3,26
1,77
1,78
5,31
5,34
8,51
8,60
1,42
1,49
2,5134 2,6522
3,2086 3,4217
( )
0 ( ) , . 3,3152, (') = 0,1065. , , ( + ) = ( ) + ( ) ,
0(
- ) =
0 ()- ( )
II -
153
186. ) 2 1 = ( - 1)( + 1) 3, - 1
+ 1 4, ( 1)( + 1)
8 . 1 , + 1 3 1 , , + 1
, 3. , ( 1)( + 1) 3,
24. ) 2 - 2 = 2 - 1 - (2 - 1). ).
187. ) 2 + + 1 = ( + 1) + 1 ,
1994.
) 1, N 1 ( + 1) 3,
2 + + 2 = ( + 1 ) + 2 3, 1995. = + 1,
? + + 2 = ( + 1)(3& + 2) + 2 = 3 + 1, ^ 3, ,
1995.
188. ) , + 2, + 4
3,, 2 3,
3, 1995, 1995 3.
189. ) . = 3&, = 3&+1 = + 2 , 2.
2 = 9 2 , 2 = (+1) 2 = 3(2 + 2 ) + 1 , 2 = (3&+2) 2 = 3(2 + 4 + 1 ) .
, 2 2 3.
) 2 = 20 + = 3( + 6 ) + 2 . , ).
190. - .
191. ) 2( + ) = , ( - 2)( 2 ) =
4. 4
: 1 - 4, 2- 2, 4 - 1 , (-1) (-4), (-2) (-2) (-4) (-1) : ( , )
{(3,6),(4,4),(6,3),(1,-2),(-2,1)}.
) ( 3)( + 1 ) = 11 . :
( , )
{(14,0), (4,10), (2,-12), ( - 8 ,-2 )}.
) ( 5)( 5) = 25. :
(,)
{(30,6), (10,10), (6,30), (-20,4), (0, 0), (4, -20)}.
) 2 + 2 2 = ( )( + ), (, ) {1,0), (1,0)}.
192. ) 2
1 1 2 0 . 2 2 , ,
: ( , ) { ( - 1 , - 1), (1 , 1 ), ( - 1 , 1), (1 , - 1 )}.
) ( 2)2 + ( + I )2 = 1 . ( , )
{(2,0 ),(2 ,-2 ),(1,-1),(3 ,-1)}.
) 2 + ( + ) 2 + 2 = 2 . : (^,)
{(0 , 1), (0 , - 1), (1 , 0 ), ( - 1 , 0 ), (1 , - 1 ), ( - 1 , 1 )}.
) ( + ) 2 + ( + ) 2 + ( + ) 2 = 12 .
(*,!,,*) 6 {( 1 , 1 , 1 ),( 1 , 1 , 1 )}.
1 ( \,
).
194. ) , 6 , <
6.
154
. . 194
195. (. _.). , 6, , ?, /
\> + +
2>
2/ 3
.
. 1
* = +
,1
;
2(2 - \> - - )
, \/3 = 2 (2 + \>2)----
<3
..
"-
136 - 4 - 762 _
.
- - / 7 7 7
\/19 = ----------------- 6 , V 19 .
\ -\
\ -\
\-\/99
+ +
= /100 - \ = 9.
198. = ------ +
2 -1
3 -2
100-99
199. 4 ( + ) 2 + ( I ) 2 + ( + I ) 2 = 0,
( , ) = (1, 1) .
III -
200.
,,
4,,
:
) ,
) ,
) ,
) .
3
:\> = : 4
( + \>) : ( + <) = :
201.
-= 1
^ . \> = . 4\
+ - \> : =
( + \>) : = ( + <1) :
4 :
:\> =
: 4.
III -
155
2 = = = = \ ,
2 0 2 . ) = 6 ; ) =
\ .
+
+
),
203. ) ( + 6) :
+ = 10, 10 : 5 = 2 => : = 4,
( +
= 6;
) * = 15, = 9; ) * =
) * = 21, = 20.
4)
= :
(+
) : (2
+ 3)=
204. )
6 _ 12
12
~ 10
: 6 : : 4 = 9 : 12 : 10 : 15. ) 12
205. ) ( -
) : ( -
_10
15
4 ~
: 18 : 21 : 77;
) 18 : 24 :20
21;) 32:132
2 6
2
^
6
= = :- , - = .
_ _ 1_
6) = : 6
= ^
2^ 6, 2 = = , .
+ 6
100 *
0.751
0.81
160 = 0 ,75 : 0 , 8 ,
150 .
209. .
:
1
10
35
18
18 1
"
.
:
.
18 35 : 10, .
18-35
,
63 .
210. :
1
14
* 4 11
1 35 1
1 3640
1 3 11
25 1
1820
156
14
25
1820
( .
, -
.) : 14 = (3 25 3640) : (4 35 1820),
= 15/.
211. :
1
7
'
| 16
!
24
1 3600 I
| 15 !
12 !
= 8.
212. :
1 6
I 20
1 13
* 260
21
16
280
213. 15.600 .
214. .
= 5 .
215. .
216. 24 , 33
80 16 = 64 . ,
1 33-9
I 33
64 = ^ : 24
80-16
= 88 . 16 + 88 = 104 .
217.
1 (36-12)
4 11
(4-1)11
218. 17^-.
219. 30 .
220.
= 32.
= 56 .
221.
9 .
222. 15 15 2 2 52,
10 2 0 2002. ,
: 600 = 225 : 200, = 675 .
223.
10/.
224.
= 3 .
226. 8 20 .
225. 192 .
227. 50 .
228. 30 .
229.
60
10 .
35
= --------- 2 = 10.
9
2+ 5
232. .
3840
1
= ------ - - = 2048,
7 + 8
3840
1
= ------ - - = 1792.
7+ 8
3840
= -------- 8 = 2048,
7+8
) = 2 + 5 ' 5 = 25-
3840
= -------- 7 = 1792.
7+8
III -
233. )
)
234.
= ^ ---------7 = 42, =
7+4+1
'*
86
5
5
3
' 6 "
~ 5
6 + 4 +2
= 1887, 50 ,
------ 4 = 24,
7+4+1
86
3
3
' 4 " 18 ~
157
--------- 1 = 6;
7+4+1
86
3
' 2 - 48.
6 + 4+ 2
6+ 4+ 2
= 1510 , = 1132,50 .
235. =
32 + 23 + 45
21452
- 234 ,
1 !
1
1 ! *
' [ V) : ( - )
, .
= 5 : 10 = 1 : 2. , 40
25 .
243. :
1 !
44%.
16
64%
1 80% ,
^ 20
: = 16 : 20 = 4 : 5. , 4 5 .
= 44, = 54. + = 91 = 18/ I = 2/, = 8/ = 10/.
\
244. 3 : 2.
, \
'
3
5
247. 6 - / .
158
251. - 16 25, 20 22
16 22, 20 25 . :
16'
21
<)
~~~
"
^ 5
, : 6 : : ( = 4 : 1 : 1 : 5 .
252. :
6 ,2 ,4
254. 9 : 35.
257. = 12000, = 7%, =
258. = 16850_
100
260.
253. : 9, 1; 2, 1; 1, 4 ; 8, 4.
256. 36/.
100
5 = 758,25 .
450000-100
= 7500000, = 450000,
255. 92/ .
: 6%.
7500000
16 100
= = 19.:
83
261. 83 - 67 = 161.
425000 100
5000,000 ,
8,5
5750000 , 750000
750000-100
~
= 15%.
5000000 .
263. , 6 .
.
1 3
. 1 3
3
+ - = - , - - = - .
262.
6 - -6 = -6 , -6 + -6 = -6 .
- 6 = 8 .
- -
-6 = 6, . - ( - 6) = 6
'
267. 1%.
5
5
4
268. 111(1 = </2*2 1/2 = - 1/1 (1 = -< 2 , . (2 = <1 = 80 %<1.
20%.
269. 25%.
270. 10% , 22 2,2
, 88% . 2,2 : = 88 : 100
22 = 2,5 .
271. .
= ,
100 *
= ------ -.
*
+ 100
272.
120 = 1000 : 75
15000' 3- 5
= ------ ------= 2250.
= 8 ,
= 4%,
275. = 15000, ( = 3 ,
276. = 42800 ,
277.
= 3505,50 .
1200
8 = 1141,33.
= 1600.
IV -
278.
279.
I =
100260, ( = 60 ,
10260 , ( = 5 ,
=
4%,
=
159
I =
6%,
15140.
= 1277500.
282.
20
= 200(1 +
$ =
1000(1 +
)4 = 1010,
& =
1015,
1020,17 .
286. 48000 .
IV -
287. ) { } ,
.
( 1) 1 , . , ,
3 .
, 5 . { } ,
{4 } .
(2) . /3
{4 } , 3 = .
) 6 5. , 1 5 .
6 ).
288. 6
, , 1 , = 6, .
289. 6 = { 5 } . 5 < * 5 / ? ,
5 5 /?, , 6 , /
, .
290. .
5 , , .
291. :
292. :
.
\ = ,
293. , . ,
5, 6 .
294. = (3,
/ = 0 , \\.
(3,
||/?.
/ = 0, ,
295. : :
) = .
296. :
\ \
2 2
297. : ,
, ...
160
6*5
5* 4* 3
298. ) ----- = 15; ) ---------- = 10 .
3*2
: ) | = () = 15; ) | = ( 3) = 10.
299 - 303, 316 - 319.
299. , - . ,
7 6
----- 6 - 2 = 9 .
300. 10 ' 9 - 6 3 = 102.
3 -2
302.
301.
( 1)
- = 3
= 21.
= 7.
_
, ( 1)( 2)
( 1)
.
308. ) 7; ) 8.
310. , ? .
,
. , 13 .
311.
||6.
||6 6||.
312. 6 . , ,
. 6 ,
6 , . 6||,
. , 6 .
313. - 6||.
315. = /3,
7 , ||6.
6, ||6. /3,
6= 0,
316. , = . = 0 6
, ||6 .
.
317. , , /3 .
} ,
, ,
\\ ?||. , /3 .
318. .
( 1) - /3 = , 7 = 6. 6||,
, . 3 , . = { }, /7 = { }.
( 2 ) .
, .
IV -
319
,1 ( - 1)
( - 1)
( - 1)( - 2)
( -
'
2
2
3 -2
320. , = /?.
161
1 ) ( - 2)
3 -2
321. .
322. /? , .
, .
/?. , ,
, .
.
323. ^ ^
, 6 . ' 6'
' , V , '\\ 6'||6. ' 6' , . ||
||' ' . 6||.
324.
/? , 6, \\ ||6.
||6. ||/?,
= 0. , , , .
\\ |[, \\.
325. :
61 611|6, 6,
6, /? 6
^.
\.
326. 6 , , 6||.
6 . ^ ,
, , ( 5 4.1.) 6 ,
. , 6 .
327.
/?, :
( 1 ) / ? = ,
( 2 ) = /? .
( /?)||, \\($. /? = 0,
/? = 0, \\, /3 = ' , (. .).
' , /? = 0 , ' .
' , ||'.
328. , /3 6
. - /3 = . || ||6
, 6 .
329. . 7 = 7 /? = 0. 7
/? . . , 6 /3,
6||. $ 6 6 . 7
. 6, ,
.
330. .
331. 81 2 , 5 2 3 ^ 5 3
\ 2. 5 1 , 5 2, 5 3 .
, . ,
162
- : 5 82 83. 5 6 5 6 ,
82 , 82 01 , 02, 03 .
332. ) 0; ) 1; ) 2.
333. ) N . , , N ,
, . , .
), ) , ) \ , ,
.
) . , N =>
(V ) ( - - N = ) , N , . ,
.
^
/1
. . 333
. . 334
334. (
- ,
, ).
.
4 4 = 16.
16, .
335. ) ^ 5 (5 3) = 5;
) ,
. - 7 (7 3) = 14.
, (. .).
V -
336. ) : , , , , , . )
,
. ) = ( + ) , = .
337. 8 24.
338.
339. 9.
. .
340. ,
.
163
V -
342. ) ; ) ; ) ; ) . ) ,
) .
343. + (3 = 90, + 7 = 180,
+ 1? = 360, 7 + = 270.
= 180, ( )
+ + 7
344.
346.
, /? ,
.
, - .
347.
- ,
348. ) ; ) 0.
350. )
' 5
351.
> (3.
- ;
) ; )
5
- .
349.
-
'
1313
+ (3 =
. !
180, + = 90.
- .
' 5
- = .
5
3
15
352. ,
(. ), (. .).
+ - + -
. . 352
. . 354
354. \ ^ (. .), 2 3
( ), \ ,
- .
355. ) 9! (. .) < = < , ,
, . = - .
) , ).
) < < (. .). 9!
, < = < < = < . = .
. . 355
. . 355
164
. . 358
356. .
357.
(. .)
358. )
(. .),
359.
(. .) ,
= .
= .
^.
360.
. ,
= = . 2 ,
.
361. ,
< ( ).
< = < .
< =
. .
. . 359
363. ), ) ) , ) )
. ) = ' ' < = < ' ' ' , < =
< ' ' ' ' ' ' . , , ' ,
, ' , , . V . ' ' ' 2
' ' , < = < < ' ' 0 ' = < 0 ' ' ' . ' ' ' ,
= ' ' = ' ' , = ' ' = ' ' , = ' ' .
364.
.
' '
= 0 ' ',
0 = '0 '.
N 5
= .
368. ) . ) . ) .
^^' '
= = , = ' = ' ,
.' , = = N 0 .
+
',
^ (.
.).
165
V -
. . 367
. . 373
. . 369
369.
.) = ,
.
. . 374
N (.
= ^, -
370. , 6, . = =
. , = = ,
, ,
. , - , .
371. \
2 \, 61, 2, 62
\ \ , 61 2 02,62 ^,6162 (. .). \ 1,61 . 1,
<(2, 2) = < ( 62,^ 2) = < ( , ) = <(2, 2), 2 2 2 62, . 2 .
. . 371
372. 6 = { } (. .),
6 .
||1, 6 . ^
(. .).
166
375. 8 1>5 8 0 1
X . 8 0 , 8 0 X .
80
376. ,
377. '
.
378.
<3, < = < .
379. = / ? X .
- .
'
} = -
/3,
380. /3, /3 X .
/3. , \\ /3. X \\, X ,
/3 , /3 X .
381. = { } (. .) . '
. X , X ' ,
\\', .
383. X
,
X
. X .
384. /3 X 7 X , 8 = /3 7 X , 5 X 8 , .
8 8 . 8 X X , (
) 8 X . 8 8 X .
387.
. ( & .
388.
8$
= 5 ^ + 1 (. .).
389. .
390. .
&
= \
= *; =
+ (5
^('^' + ) ;
= \ (^ - ).
391.
1 > - 7 ,
8$
= -~ ? -
= -(!? - ^ ) \ =
= ! +
6 ,
--&
0( 3 = ~ ( 0 + /} ) ,
80
+ 1 (7 *' - 1 *).
= ^ (7 *' - 1 *)
+ !?)
(. .).
167
V -
. . 388
. . 391
& )
= /3,
.
393.
\\
= ^ 5 + * \ ,
\[ =
\\
= $ - ,
\\
$ -
.
\.
\\
- ! ? ,
\(3
394. ( . .)
0 1 3)
0 /3 = - ( 6 + 0(3), 0(3 -0 1 $ =
0 /3 ^ ^ = ^ 6 , 0 ( 5 -"* + - 6 0 /3 = - 6
+ -"^.
2
2
3
3
3
3
395. .
.
(3 =
396.
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ \ ^ ,
2 4, \ $ , \ &, 4 6 . ^ ^ ^ ^ \ 2 + 1 5 = \ ,
% \ 3 4 6 \ 3 + \ = \ 4 , \ 2 + \ $ +
\$ + \ $ + \ $ = \ 4.
397.
+ (3 = 1<3,
398.
4 ? = 2 (
399.
= \ { \ \ -
400.
= ~]5
401. )
1 { \
+ I)
\ =
+ +
^ {
) = 2 - ^ +2 ^
= 2 2
<$
+ 2 - ^ + ^
1?.
= 21 + 0 $ + .
\, \ =
+ 2 4 5 +
(3 +
2^^.
\ = ^.
\,
+ =
"\
^ = - ^ ,
2 4 ).
+
%) =
? =
- \
? = ^, ( )):
$ +
'1' + ? =
+ \ + [ ) = ~$.
) 0 ? = % + $ , 0 ? = 0 $ + , % = + ^ , 3 0 ? = + $ + <5 +
^ + '1' + ? , , ), : ? = ( 0 ^ + % + 0(3).
402.
/)
1$ =
+ ,
1$ =
+ 13
151$,
+ + (. .). 2 1 $
168
. . 402
. . 394
403. 391
\ =
+ $ ) , \ =
"*" & ) -
\ =
/}
\
\
\ = 0 ,
% , .
. . 404
. . 4046
404. 1 ^ + 6 "*' - 6 ^ ,
(. .). . ) ^ "<? 6
. )
( =
"<?,
6,
0$
= !? +
6,
= !?
6 ).
405. ^ "? , *
= *"^.
2~ + ~} = /!* - , . (2 - *) + (1 + ) = 0 . :
~]
, 2
-2 .
) =
\ =
0 1+
0.
1,
3
- - ; )
-1 5 .
406. ) "<? = \ 1 ? +
\ + 2 = 1,\
-1 ,
2 =
) > = -
~?\
\(~ + ) + 2 ( ) = (\ + 2 ) + (\ 2) .
= - 3 .
2~^ =
^
2, "^ = 6 + 2"*.
) > = 27 - 3"^.
407. )
= ~$.
= 1,6 = 8. ) = - , 6 = 15.
408. \ 2
= \? + 2"^. 4 2
=
*1(3 I 4 ) + *(2 - 3 I ), : ( - 2 - 3 * 1) + (4*1 - 2*) +
(4 + 3^2)
0 ,
= - -
3
2 =
2
4 ^
= - - - -
!* , " "* .
) "5^ = ^ + "^.
409.
+ "* = "* 6 + "* = ^"* ( ^ , ), 6 = "* "* 6 =
[
"*
= ~ "*, ( + 1)"* = ( + 1)"<?,
~*"*
=
1. "^ + 6 =
. ^ + 6 + "* = 0 .
410. 90 +
411. 60.
90 +
, 90 +
412. ) 6830'; ) 70; ) 58; ) 6230'.
169
V -
414.
\
< = 30 < = 60 \ ,
]- ^= \
416. ) 90 - 7 ; )
418.
= 70.
<
+ + 75 180,
= 40.
419.
, ,
(. .). ( ^ 1 ) .
) < = < - < = | - (90 - 0 ) =
) 0 = < + < = < + 90 420. .0 < , . > 0 (.
.) . \ \
180 0 ( + 0 > 180) > \ = .
421. (. .).
< > < .
< > < .
. . 424
. . 421
422.
.
180 - / ? - - = + 7 > 2
423. ,
(? , <2 < .
424.
= .
(. .).
<
,
=
<
= 30 ,
425. ) = = (. .)
, < = < = < = < 1) = 0 .
+ + 0 + 0 = 2( + 0 ) = 180, + /3 = 90 .
170
) < = 90 = .
= >. 2 ( ).
< = < , \ \ , . , .
, , ,
. 1> =
^.
. . 425
. . 426
, = 3> = 3 =
\< +
70 = 90
<
<
432. 40 50.
(
433. 15
)
( ).
. . 435
435. '
. '
\ , .
5, ' .
V -
,
* (. .).
' .
171
'
( ?),
> + _
2
438.
'
' ' +
+ -^ - >
2
< + ,
>
<
= .
'
> ' = ' + , .
'1 .
+ > + ,
= '
= ' .
5 , \ \ .
, 54, 8 = 8 .
( 8 = ) , = .
= .
439.
<
1 . ,
\ \ .
\N .
444. 75.
445.
<
<
<
= 3 : 1
<,
<
< = - - <
2 ,
1 (. .).
N \
<
3^
446.
= -
2 '
- 2 .
, = -, = - ^ .
4
5
. . 446
1 ^ '
. . 447
172
447.
I,
1,
1 ,
448. 0 .
- = , = ,
.
449.
' N =
N ,
= - =
,
<3
..
= ~
. . 452
. . 451
452. .
= ). \ \ ,
. , 8 )5
. 8 = 8 5 = 5.0 5) 8 .
. . 456
. . 453
= 8 + 5 = + ^ = -------- .
458. 18.5 17.5.
V -
459.
<
= 90 (.
<
.)
173
<
= 180 - ( + - ) = 90.
<
,
= = , < = < ,
\ \ , . X .
.
0_
. . 459
. . 460
<
( \
, \
\ ),
\ \ \ \ \ \.
<
< \ \ ,
+ < = 90. ^
. < = 90.
<
< \ 0 \ ,
462. .
. . 463
< 1.
, 90 - ,
463.
90 - ^
, (. .).
= 19/2-.
.
.
( - 3)
( 1)( 4)
----- ------ = ---------- ---------- + ;
.
(
174
466.
(
?)
2
.180_
. * = - 2 .
467. 360,
3 3 .
, ,
.
468.
469. 5 (. .).
= 8 = 8
.
470. , , ' (, ) .
?
.
471. (5
(. .). < = < . = .
,
= = = . = = 8 = .
. . 471
. . 472
= 54.
474. = 15.
476.
/3 = 41.
477. 28 46.
478.
.).
, = 1, = , =
+ = , + =
479. 11 19.
, + = 1
>.
= =
(.
V -
175
. . 478
480. <
<
. . 480
=
2>,
( ). <
< = 2>,
3 .
481.
(. .)
<
<
= 180
180 - <
180------------- ------------ = 90 + - , .
<
. . 481
. . 485
<,
484. .
485. = /, = (. .). +
+ = 2.
486. \ = \, \ = \, \ = \ (.
.), \\
.
487. ) + 2 = + 6,
.
) 2 <
<
488. (. .),
, <1 = <2, <3 = <4, <5 = <6 <7 = <8.
<1 + <2 + <3 + < 4 + <5 + < 6 + < 7 + <8 = 360, < + < = 360 - (<1 + <3 +
<6 + <7) = <2 + < 4 +
<
= \ 360
= 180.
176
. . 488
490. \,2 . 0 \ = 3 2 = . ^ =
0 25 = 2 < 0 30 \ = < 0 30 25 ( 01||025 ), 1 3 0 25 0 (. .).
3 = 38 . 3 <3,
= 8 = , = - = - 8 = 5.
492.
, (. .):
< = < = ~ { ),
< = < = ( ),
< 0 8 0 =
180
< = < = ~ ( ),
< = < = -( ).
7+
- ( , + 1)
= + 0 + , - ( + 12) , 1 = <1,
> = 5).
= .
493. )
.
, ,
2 .
)
. .
.
( ), (.
) .
494.
< 2 = = ,
8 (. .).
8 , 0 5 = + = + .
, (, ,
, = =
, < , , 8
<? = , <? = /3, < 0 8 = 180 , < 8 0 = 180 /3.
, , , 5 . ,
, , , ,
0 8 , 8 0 , , ? ,
, /3, 180 - , 180 - /3.
495.
V -
177
. . 497
. . 496
496. , , , . . . ;
, (. .). 9! < = <
< = < = 180 - 2 . , < = .
,
< + < = < + <+ < + < = + (180 - 2) + = 180.
497. , ?, 7 , (.
+ 7
+ '
, < + < 8 = 360
<<2 = 180
< 8 = 180
.).
+ /7 + 7 +
.
180.
502. . I
, (. .). 0 .
( 0 ) , , I. ,
.
. . 503
503. .
.
,
. .
.
178
\, .
.
, (. .).
. , < = .
, . = , .
.
. , 0, 1 2.
. < , . = ,
. < < , . > , .
,
> < .
. . 504
. . 5046
504. ) = , (. .).
( )
( = 2).
>. 0, 1 2 ( ) .
) 4 = , (. .).
.
90 +
0, 1 2 .
505. )
, (. .).
= (, .
= , . 0, 1 2
.
, ,
.
) , (. .). .
= , .
. 0 1;
.
1
. . 505
. . 5056
179
V -
506. ) ,
? I
, (. .).
0,1 2 .
)
. I 1
, (. .). , 0, 1
2 .
. . 5066
. . 506
507.
(. .).
.
- - .
_
<
- .
6 1
2 ,
2
-< ,
1. .
= 2 .
.
. : = 2 : 1 ,
.
2:1,
= - 1 , 1.
3
3
. (
= 3 = 3 -
\ 2 .
2<6 > 2< > , .
2 > 21 = 2 = 2< > ,
. , 2 < 11 < 21\, = = , .
.
. . 507
. . 508
180
508. ) , (. .).
.
(.
> 2( > . ,
. .
509. . .
= . , .
: 1
2 I . .
= ( = = , = ) ,
( 0 , ) . ( , 1) , (. .)
.
. = . 1, ?
: = = .
. -
&1.
>
<
1 ,
- .
= - =
1 .
>
^.
510.
. .
= ,
(..).
. . 510
511. )
, (. .). .
) 8 . = 2 < 8 = 135 ( ?),
8 .
) ;
)
135;
) , = + = + < = 45.
512. )
- ,
513. )
9 0 -------- . )
(. .).
. )
0+1
= .
- -
= =
6.
<
= |
< =
= ,
< =
181
V -
. . 512
. . 511
) , . )
1) ,
. ) ' 1) ( I )
) = + .
514. ) ,
= 6 + . .
) = .
.
) ) < .
.
) , , .
) I ) I ) I )
= 6 .
515. )
= 6 .
.
) < =
; ( -
- - <3 = = .
, <.
) , ,
, .
) N
, = = .
) < ,
1 ) .
( 0 , ) .
^
)
= ,
= 6,
<
= ).
516. . , ,
0 0 \
. 0 2
(- / \ ) . 0 2
- ^ <? . ,
.
517. ) - -
= 6. < = 135.
) = = 4 6.
= 4 1).
. .
518.
4 - . .
< = 4 - .
45
? N = . ,
. <
.
519. ) \ 2 , .
? 2, (. .).
6 \
.
^ . < 2; ,
( ) .
) = , (. .).
. ,
( ).
< ( ,
).
/
/
/
\
7\
. . 519
. . 5196
520. ) , ( > 6) , 4.
6, (. .). ( ),
. ()
6, , 4 .
) = = .
= , (. .). = -
( ).
> 180.
521. 4 .
, (. .). ( 4 / 2 )
(). 4 > 2.
522. 5 , 1, = 1,5.
.
183
V -
. . 5206
. . 520
.
, 1 , .
. . 523
. . 521
523. <1 ,
I . I
( <1,
). I. 0, 1 2 ,
4 , .
524. 6 ( 6
.).
,
,
6 6) (.
||||6 ( ?).
I'
. . 524
525. / , 5 , ( > )
, (. .). I .
4* I 5 ' .
< ' 5 = 90
5 '
' . ' . + ,
I .
' ,
<. 0 4, .
184
. . 526
526. 5 , 5 I , (. .).
5 . = ,
. || ^ , . ,
I 0 8 ,
0 8 .
527. .
,
. ,
5 + | - | ( ?),
5 + | - |.
0 8 . .
528.
.
185
V -
530. (. .) = 2 . ,
.
< 3 , = 3 , > 3 .
. . 534
. . 530
532. ) [ ^ * [ = .
: ( [ = &)> , .
) ' "* N = ' .
' .
533.
$,
' ,
0 =
= 1 ,
= 5(5.
. . 535
536.
. . 536
1 ^ , (. .),
( ) ()
() , 12 =
0 20 =
.
8283,
^ =
5(=
$ ) .
8 \8 . , 123 5 1] ^2 ^
186
537. , , 7 6 .
$ , (. .).
, < 7 + 6 180.
. . 537
. . 538
538. , , .
& , (. .),
( ) .
540. ) [ = 8 ( ! ) [ % = { , } .
) ' = ( ) , ' <7 = { }. .
541.
2 .
'
. . 541
542.
80( )
N =
0 , 1
. . 543
= 5 0() 1> =
80( ) ,
80( ) .
543. 5 ; ,
8 , ( ) , (. .).
8, ( )
>,
544.
.
V -
187
545. .
, . ,
, .
, ( ).
546. ' = 5 { ) , (. .). ' <5, '<5 (
) .
, . ' = ,
, ' ' ,
.
547. ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; )
; ) ; ) , .
548. \\.
. -
, (. .). ;
. 1 , ; ,
.
549. ; .
, .
/2 .
550. ' = 5 ( ) . ' .
, ; 1
.
.
. . 548
. . 551
, <? .
||<? ( ) ;
<? ( <?|[ <3||?).
.
552. ' = 5( ).
, (. .).
( ) + = + ' > + ' = + ,
553.
. ,
. , .
555. ) .) = , ,() = <4,
) ,90 () = ' ' <? = { } .
) 1 ,0 (?) = ? ' , ? ' = { }; 2 1.
6 = { } = - ().
188
. . 552
-180 < < 0, ||
, . ,
= 180, . = 120.
557.
120, (. .).
. . 556
. . 557
558. 60 ,
, , ( ).
N.
. . 558
. . 560
559. 60.
560. , (. .). 60
. ( ?),
. .
,
562. 1, 1, 0 ,8.
563. \ = \ = \ , \ = \ = \ , <1 \ \ = <1 \ \ = <1 \ \ = 120,
\ \ \ \ , \ \ = \ \ = \ \ .
564. , = . ( (
,
= (?<?, = .
V -
189
565.
.
566. .
<.
567. // , ^ ,
= . , = ^.
568. < = < , . < \ = < ,
\ , < \ = < ( = ) . =
= < = < \ , , \
.
571. ,
, .
572. 36,36, 108.
573.
<
<
/3 =
<
= ^ +
- )
= 180
^ + ,
/3 = < .
= < ,
<
= +
, < # = <#1>,
574. , , . .
. , , , ,
. .
575.
. \ \ , ,
, . \ \ ,
,
.
576. :
\ = < \ , 2 = < 1, = < \ , ^ = \ , \
, < {3, < = 7 < .
1 + = 90, 2 + 4 = 90,/? - = 90 , 7 - 4 = 90 .
1 + 012 = 180 - ( 3 + 4), /? + 7 - ( 3 + 4) = 180 - 2 , . = 3 + 4,
\ + 2 = 180 - .
:
<
<
, .
1 , %, 1 , - ,
2
2
3
3
3
^ + ^ > , . 1 + > - . < + < > - 6 % + 1 > - .
577.
:
< +
+ < > ^( + 6 + ).
^ + 2 ^ = 1 ( 8 / + ^ ).
580. .
4016)
1 3 5
~ [ \ + 3 + 5 )
= /1 +
2 * (
^ = | ,
581.
= [ 2- \ - ^ - \ - ^ \
= -
+ ^ ) ,. . . , 6 =
+ ),
= .
= /) + + 1)<? +
+ ?.
= - ^ -
- ^ ,
190
*1 = % ,
582.
= \,
= { 5 } . : = 2 : 1, 0 5 =
,
. - 6 = ! ? + "*, _> = 6 ! ? =
- 8
~$) = . =
+ 6 ).
= %
( ! ?
0% + ,
?.
584. + 1 + 1 = ( & + + ) + ( \ + 1 + \ ) .
0 ,
60, 0 .
585. = + + . = + + , 2 5 ^ =
+ .
2 = + $ , = ,
^ 8 .
586.
^ = ~ + & , 5 = +
4 *
1 4
- . - + - = 1, ,
5
5
5 5
= \ +
I,
5 =
=1:4.
'
. . 586
587. 5 .
<?5 = 180 7 . 5
( ). < 5 =
180 - , < 8 = 180 - /3 <)8 = 360 - ( 2 5 + < 8 ) = 180 - 7 .
588. < = 180 80 50 = 50, = .
< = 80 = 2< ,
( ). = ,
< + 2< = 180. < = < + 30,
< = 70.
589. < = < ,
; < = < , < = < .
590. N . 1 \ ,
,
.
591.
, ,
.
592. )
<1 =
6 ; )
< 6<
2.
V -
191
593. , .
1
<5 = . = ^ , <5 = .
594. \ \ = 8 ( ) .
< = < ( < = <) <\ = < , < = < ,
, 0 . \ , \\\.
\ , =
\ = + .
595. /? ,
3 : 10, /? = 12,
< =
20.
(. .). /? : 40 =
= 6,
< =
< =
160,
. . 595
. . 596
596.
( ).
< =
. \ \ ,
. , , .
. , < = 90.
= 2230', < = 90 - = 6730' < = 90 - 3 = 2230'.
< =
2,
= ,
< = < = ,
597. . (.
<
90
<
^ (**)>
< + <
(*),
180 ( (*) (* * ))
5 . 5 :
< 5 = <5 = 90, < = 90.
.
. . 599
598. = 6 , = 7
, , .
= 4, \, = 2 , = 11.
9 ,,
= 6, - = 7 = 9,
192
5 9 9 . <*; ,
1 3 2 4 (. .).
(' = 1, 2 ,3 ,4 )
<*1 + <*2 + + 4
? = ---------- ---------- ,
+ 2 + 2<* + 2 4 = 360,
> =
90.
\\
<
606. .
VI -
607. ) 63 608. )
42+
2 2 + ;
+ 5;
22 + 3
)
-
4+
2 2 ;
3+
2 - - 3.
7 2 + 7 2 -
2 + 2;
-\
3 ; ) 2;
+ 2( + 26 +
2\>4 + 2;
+ 1>;
5-
5; )
( , ) + }(,)
= ^ - 2,
( , ) - , )
= - + 2.
2 7 ;
2;
) 16; '69 ; ) 4;
193
VI -
+ );
) 3( 1 - 4 - 2 2).
1); ) (
+ 2)(
2+
2 3 +
4,
0 ,2); ) (2
623. ) ( + 5 ) ( 5 + ) ; ) 8( - 4)( - ); )
) 4( - ); ) ( - 5)(2 + - 1).
625. ) 2 - 4 + 4,
) 2 + + 92,
0 ,2 )(0, 1
- ( + 7 )(7 +
10000 - 4 =
3); ) (
17)(11 -
7);
9996;
I 3 - 62 + 12 - 8;
I 3 + 92 + 272 + 273;
3 + 4 + 5 + 6;
)
6 44 + 42,
9 67 + 125 - 83;
) 42 - 234 + 2 , 3 - 5 + 47 - 39;
) ((* + ) + 2)2 = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2, ((
+ ) + ) 3 = I 3 +
3+ 3 + 2
+ 2 +
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + ;
) (( - ) + )3 = 2 + 2 + 2 - 2 + 2 - 2, (( - ) + )3 = 3 - 3 + 3 - 2 + 2 +
2 + 2 + 2 2 6 .
1);
- | )(1 +
- + ^ ) ; )
) (2 - ^2 - + 3); ) (5 - )(192 +
5( - ) ( 7 2 - 11 + 7 2 ).
628. ) ( - )2; ) ( + I)2; ) (5
+ 4)2;
5 + 7 2 );
- 5)(192 +
5 + 7 2 );
= ( 3)(+2);
194
)
)
(
( + 2 )( + 4 ); ) ( + 7 )( + 5 ); ) ( -4 )( + 1 ); ) ( -1 0 )( + 3 ); ) (6 -9 )(6 + 7 ); ) (6-5)(6+10);
46)( + 76); ) (2 - ) ( + ); ) ( - ) ( - - 1); ) 2( - 1)( + 1)( + 2)( - 2); )
+ 1)( + 2); ) ( 1)(3 + 8); ) ( 2)(5 + 22); ) (2 1)( + 3); ) (6 1)(2 + 1).
630. ) ( + )( + ]/+ ); ) ( - - ) ( - + ) \ ) ( - - 3 ) ( - + 3 ) - ,
) ( - 26 - 1)( - 26 + 1); ) 62(2 - 6 - 2)(2 - 6 + 2 ) .
2( + 1)(+ +1);
634.
) 3 - 42 + 13 - 9; ) - 4 + 22 + 1; ) - 4 3 - 132 - 6 + 7; ) 2 + 62 - 26.
635.
) + ; )
636.
2(2 +
( 2)
5; ) ( - 6)2; ) 2 1; ) 9 - 6 + 42.
= 8; ) ( 1 -
) =
- 1 - 4^/2.
637. )
(25 -* 54 - 23 + 122 - 9 + 2) : (2 - + 2) = 23 + 2 - + 1
25 64 + 43
4 - 6 3 + 122 9 + 2
4 - 3 + 22
-3 + 102 9 + 2
-3 + 92 - 6
2 - + 2
2 - + 2
0
)
( 3 - 52 + - 2) : (2 - + 1) = - 4
3
42 + 2 2
42 + 4 4
2 + 2
)
2 + 1 2 + 1; ) 2 - 1; ) 2 - + 5 1.
638.
: ) 1; ) 0; ) 2.
()
1 (1).
639.
) () = 1,
() = 1;
) <?() = - 2,
) ?() = + 1,
() = - 2 - 1;
) ?() = 2 + - 1,
) = 2 +
+ 5,
= 0;
) () = 1,'
() = - 6 ;
() =
() = 1;
4 - 14;
VI -
)<2()=0,
)
3;
( )= +
<3() = 42 +
) <3() =
1,
|,
195
() =
( ) = 5 + 3.
640. )
. , 3 = 6, = - 4 , 2 = 6 - 1 5 = 5, . = 4, 6 = 3. )
0, 6 = - 4 ; ) = 5, 6 = 4.
641. ) I 3 - 2 2 + 3 = ( + 1)(2 + + ) = 3 + ( + 6)2 + (6 + ) + ,
= 1, + 6 = - 2 , = 3 (6 + ) = 0, = 1, 6 = - 3 , = 3.
) = 2, 6 = - 5 , = 3; ) = 4, 6 = -1 2 , = 5; ) = 6, 6 = -1 7 , = 12;
) 1 + 5 = ( + 6 + ) 2 ( 5 + 46+ 3 ) + (6+36+2), + 6+ = 0, 5+46+3 = - 1
6 + 36 + 2 = 5, = 3, 6 = - 7 = 4. ) = 3, 6 = 12, = 11.
=
642. ) ( 2) 16 16 , 2
) (1) = 2 - 5 , 7 = - 1 .
643.
1 + 1.
1.
) ( 1) = 0.
2 + 8 + 15 .
( ) = ( +
644. ) (1) = 0 ( ) - 1 (
). , 2 5 + 6, .
= ( - 1)(2 - 5 - 6) = ( - 1)( - 2 ) ( - 3 ) .
) (1) = 0 ( ) - 1 ( ) =
( ) 1 + 1 ?() = ( + 1)(^2 + 3 ) , . ( ) =
()
( 2) =
645.
646.
647.
( 3) = (
( 2)
649.
650.
= 0 .
1) + 6 ( 1) = 2(1)
648. ( 1) = (1) =
( 1)
? ( -1 ) - 0,
1)( + 1)(^2 + ).
.
3
0, 8 + 12 6 0, . .
+2+3.
(4)
= -
2,
I=
1,
I =
2.
1.
1, 6 = - 5 .
652.
651. = - 3 ,
() = ( 2 -
2) = 0.
653. ) ( )
) () = (
14)() +
-1 .
=
=
= -2
(7) = 18,
(-
= ( +
-
1) (
1)( -
1),
2) (
2),
( ) = ( +
() = ( - 1 ) ( - 2 ) ,
( ) = (
1 1;
) (4(), ( ) ) = ( - 2) 2( 2 + 1 + 1);
) ( 6)( + 6), ( 6)2, ( 6)( 26).
6;
) ( + 6)(2 - + 62); )
1; )
( -
2); )
(2
2( 2 2);
2( 3 2 ) 2( 3 + 2 )\
658. )
; )
7; )
1.
- ? ; )
- ^ ; )
~ 6 \
) 1212(2
- I)2;)
) - 1 ; )
196
659. )
- -
+
0;6 )
4 0;
- 6; ) -
2
2;
) + 3 6 0
660. ) , ,6
6
^ 6; 6 ) ^ ,
2
^ 0,6
^ 0 26; )
..
3; )
661. )
1, 6
)2
^ 2 ; )
- 2;
- 6;
) ,
-
,,
4( )
) 2 ^ ? 6
~ '
'
, 6 ^ 0
+ ^
6; ) 2 , , 6 ^ 0 ^ - 6; ) - 2 ,
* 2; )
~ '
- 1; )
-6
+ 2
1;
2-
2 0;
6 / 1 ; ) ^ - | ,
,
, 22+6
664> )
2;
1;
, 6 0
1; )
0 , I
2;
) 22,
,6
1.
4+
\
1; )
2 + 1
------
^ *
3 + 2 + + 1,
-+- 1
1;
\
1; )
) 1, || 1,
6.
0; 6 )
, 2 + , - 1 ^ 0 ; )
+ 6
) - 7 - ,
1;
-26 ; ) 1 ,
- 2 ; ) 1,
|| 1; ) 5 2 ,
6 )^ ~ 2 > 1
, 2 + 2 + 2
) ---------- ------ ,
1; )
- 3 ; 6 ) ^ - 7 ,
+ 6 - * 0 - 6 + * - 0; )
|| 1; ) 1,
663. )
0; ) 463,
+6
4 0 2 ;
( -
0 /
. .
0 , ^ 0 ; ) --------- .
662. ) ,
^ 0
1, ,6 /
,!/ *
+ 4
|| ^ 1; ) 1 ,
.
)
2 + 1
( -
2 1
- 3 ; )
,6 / 0 6 / 1; ) - ,
5; )
2; )
7 , ,6 ^ 0 ||
; ) ------
0; ) - 1
0;
) + _^ ^ 1 , ^ . ^
^ 0 , 65 ^ ; )
0
,
, _ -
0 , 6 ^ 0 , "
+ 11 0 ; ) ^
7 + 6
- 1;)
6^
/ 2 ; ) - ^ -
0,
6*.
39 - 37
116 + 18
6 ^ 0;
665- ) ^ - 3* * ^
) ^ - * 6 = ) 5( - ) - ^ 0 / : ) ^ ( - )
666> ) ( - ( + 6) 54 6; 6) "
3
; ) 2 -
9 2
1 ; )
'
) ^ 7 ^ ) ^
3 '
5) 7
23
,| 2; ) || 2; ) 15( 2)
2.
2 + 3
,
- 2
.
. 3 ( 2 2 - 7 + 6)
667, ) (^)1 * _3; 6) ( ^ * ' )( - * 3; )
+ 6-
26 - 62
(. + )
. 2 - 2 - 2
* -* * ' ( + , ) ( , - , ? 1 #
22 + 25 - 3
) ( .- 3 )> ( . + 3)
VI -
>
15-5
668. )1, :, ^ 0 2* - 5 5* 0; ) (42 _ 9) '
, , ,
2(3;/ 2 )
^
|| 4; ) ^ + 1
^ 0, 2 ^ 0.
4
669< )
-6 , ^
.1
" >
2 , 6 0, - 6 ; ) 0,
6 ( + 6)
) 1, - ;
( ^ 0
\ ) ( 4 2 +
6 0
, , ,
5; ) ~
0; ) ^
) 1,
, 6, ,
<1 0; )
53 _6
, 0;
2|_ 8-
0,
3; ) 6 -
) 16
0, 6
+ \
( + 6)
0, 6
0,
6; ) ,
0,
0,
6,
677.
) ^ - ,
3,
6,
0>
^
, 6
,
.
0,
^ 2
) ,
0,
0; )
2-
0.
0,
|| # ) ^
0,2
3\
, # 0
)2, ^ 46;
^,
* ^
0; ) * ~
2,
2 + 62
) 2 ^ , ^ 0, 6 ^ 0, ^ 6
; 2 - 62
,
2 . ) , ^ 1 ; )
) 6 ^ (> ) 1 6 ^ ^6'
678.
) 1 , 6 0, - 6 ; )
679.
!/' , ^ ; ) 9,
( ~ *)3
; )
_ _
# 0, ^ 3
&----- , ^ 6; )
0,
0,
2\ ) ----- ---------,
676< ) 3 ( = 1) * 4 * 21 )
33/
\\ 2; )
3 (^ 2
0,
* # 0 |*| - .
2,
0; ) --------^
^ ^ - ; )
) , 0; )
2 || 1; ) ,
) - , 6 0,
675. ) ,
0;
# 6; )
2\ ) --
6 0,
10
6 2 -
- 6 2 + 62 # 0; )
6 74 . ) (3: + 5)
6 0.
673. ) - 1
2,
# ? ~ 3 _2;
2.
2 ; ) 1,
* " ? " - # ,; )
___
1
671. ) ^
, 6 -
^ 0; ) ------^ ^ , 6 ^ 0; ) :
(6):
9 2
.
.
. . _ 9625
, 6, , 4 , , 0; ) , , 0.
9 3 3 (
6
' * 3 ; ) * 4 3 '
*>
- 8/
2:
31 ) ( 2 * - 1 ) ( 3 * - ) ^
, 3
>
^ +
) I , ,
6
-\
0, 6 0, + 6 0; )
, ,,
0 || ~1) ^ + 4^ _
( - 2 ) ( - 3 ) |'
------ ------------ , ^
( + 6)(: + )
. 13 + 7
) ----- 2-----
2 '
197
1 , ^ 0 ! ^ .
0, | 2.
+ 2,
0, *
1,
8-
68 ' )
'
( + - )2
; ) 1 ^ * >
^ -+1)
^ |-; ) - 1 -
| | 1 ; )
0, 1 || ^
( - 6)
1; )
(6 + 2 ~ ) > * ,}> - ,1 + .
-^ -,
3; )
( - )
( + ^ + ) *
^.
; )
4.
(~+ 4 )( 2 ) *
V
2 *
_ 4 -3 ;
6 8 3 - ) _ + 2 1 + 1 ^ 2: ) ^ 6 , 2 + 6 0 ; ) , 6 0 ,
- ,
+ 6 2 ;
) ^^- 3* * 0 +
6 8 4 ' ) 2 ( - ) ^ * : ) ^ ' ^ , ^ - 1 ^ - 3 ; )
)
- , 6; )
|| 3; ) 1 , || 2; ) 2, 0 - 3 .
^ 0 ^ ) ~ ^ ^ 0 || ^ 1 ; ) ! , ^ , ^ 0 , - ^ ;
6 8 5 ' )
)
, - ; )
- , , 0 -;
9 , ^ 2 , ^ - 1 , ^ 0 ; ) 0 , ^ 1 ; ) - 1 , ^ 0 , ^ 1 ; ) 2 , 1 ; ) ^ 4
6 8 6 - ) ? + - ^ - 6 + ^ ; ) ^ | , 3; ) ^
-
3
+ 2 6 ^ > + 26 ^ 0 ; ) ~
,
, ^ 0 ; ) | + ^ + * > 6 + - 0 + - 0 ; ) - 6, - 6 .
^ ; )
68'
^ .
#
, ^ .
6 0, 26; )
~ + | , 6 0 , 6 + 1 0 ; )
-3 + ^ '
'' * 2'
689' ) ^ 2 ; ) 7 ^ 1 6^ - * ; ) I- 11^ 1 ^ 6 9 0 . ) X 4 + 2
+ 1 _
( 2 + + 1 ) ( 12 + 9 + 8 + 3 + 1 )
, , ,
7 .
,
,
~4 + 3 + 2 + + -------------- = ( + * + ! ) ( * - 1 7 + 5 - 4 + 3 - + 1 ) .
6 9 2 . ) 2 ( 2 + I ) 2 + 3 + = ( 2 + 1 ) (2 2 + + 2);
)
: 2 + 5 = I. : ( + 1 ) ( + 2 ) ( + 3 ) ( + 4 ) ; ) 2+ = I.
( 2 + ) 2 + 3 ( 2 + ) - 10 = 1? + 3 4 - 10 = ( ( + 5 ) ( ( - 2 ) = ( 2 + + 5 ) ( 2 + - 2 ) =
VI -
199
(2+ +
694. ) 3 ( - ) - ( 3 - 3) + ( 2 ( - ) ( - ) ( - ) ( + + )\
) ( + * - ) ( + - ) ( + - ) ( +
)
( + )(
) ( +
+
2) =
(6 + )( + 6)( + );
( -
[3 - ( 2 + + 2) + ( +
( +
)] =
6)((6 + )( + );
) ( 6)(6 )( )(6 + 6 + ),
- - ) \
+ )\
) ( )\
)( - )(
( -
- ) ( + ) ( - )\
) (
) ( - ) ( - ) ( + + )\
) ( )( + 1 + ) .
)(
-2 ,
( +
( +
- 5
* ^ 5) =
16 2 -
1)( 5)
I 2 4 5
= 16. = 1, = - 3 ; )
( + ) + - 5
=
3,
4; )
= =
2
1,
16, .
3; )
= 5, = 2.
___
. (2
'
) (1 - *)(1 +
* 4
)
||
, ,
0; ) 0, *
1; )
, 1
2 )
, _ 1.
3
_ _
1 - 42
+ 2 ,
) _ ^ | 1, 6
( + 1)( - 1)
1)( 1)
( + 1)( + 1)
( - 1)( + 1)
, ( 3 * - 1 ) ( * + 1)
(2* + 1 ) ( * - 1 ) _ . , ^ +1
*) + (3* - 1)(* -~) ~ (2* + 1)(* + 1) ~ ' 1 * ^
1)( + 1)
( 2
1, *
0, *
0,
2 ; ) ------ ----- ,
; ) 1, *
62, 2
- \ })
0, 6 +
3 - 1,
; ) * , *
0, - 6 -
0; ) ^ _ 168 .
1 ^ 2 ) 2 + 1
1;
+ ; ) 1 ,*
62; )
, , 0 , + 0. )
0,2 4 0 2
1*
0, + *
0;
: \( 2 2 + 4) + (# + ^ +
1) + (*2 + * + 2) - * - 7] = *2 : *2 = 1; ) (* 6 + 2*5 + * 3 - 2*2 - 2)
(*3 + 2*2 + 2) * 3 - 1, *
1,*
0 ,*
- * 3 + 2*2 + 2 ^ 0
200
- 2 +
( ^ ) '
) (2 + - ^ + 1)2.
(2 + + 1)2(2 + 1) )
700 ) ( ^ 1)( : ; ; ( - 3 )
______ ________________ .
( 4)( )
6( - 6)(6 - )
( )( )( )
1
(
- 6)(6 - )( - ) =
> ^ 0, 4 72 + 1 ^ 0 .
1
_ 6( - 6) - ( - ) + 6(6 - )
( - )( - 6)
6( 6)(* )( )
~
'* '
3( - 3)______ 3
2 + 1
1
(2 + 3)( - 3 ) ~ (2 + 3) )
> 2; )
<
< 0,
^*'
1 ; ) +
_ + ( 2 _ 2) 0 < < 2
( ~ 3)+ 2 ~ 9 _
2 (2 + 3)( 3)
1
< 2 , ^ _ 1 ^ - 3 ^
|, - 1 ^
> 2; ) - 2
2 ~{~4
1, --------- 1 < I < 2, + 2 > 2.
X I
702. ( + ) = 6( + ) = ( + ) = 4. + = ,
+ = 7 , + !/ =
"
.
~
------- ( - )
- = ^ - + - ~ - V ' =
2^6
/
2 \
- - 1
= ---------= --------- ---- .
6( )
( - 6)
1 + ~ _ =
6 /
2 1
I
703. 62 = ( + 6 - )2 - 2 = (2 + 6 - ) ( 6 - ) , 2 = ( + 6 - ) 2 - 6 2 =
(+26 )( ), -' + ( ~ ? = ( + 26 ~ )( - ) + ( - )2 = 2( - )( + > - )
_
62 + ( 6 - ) 2
(2 + 6 )(6 ) + (6 )2
2(6 - )( + 6 - )
6
704. ) 6( + 6 + ) + ( + 6 + ) + 6( + 6 + ) - = 0,
( + 6)(6 + )( + ) = 0, : + 6 = 0 6 + =
0 + = 0.
) ).
705. +
+ 2 = 0 2+
/2
+ 22
1 1 = 2 + 2 + 2 = ( + + ) 2 - 2( + + ) =
- 2 ( + + ), . + + = . ^ = 2 2 + 2 2 + 2 2 +
2(2 + 2 + 2) = 2 2 + 2 2 + 2 2 + 2( + + ) = 22 + 2 2 + 2 2.
4 + 4 + 4 = ( 2 + 2 + 2)2 - 2(22 + 2 2 + 2 2) = I2 - 2 ^ = ^.
706. , + + = 1 2+ 2+ 2 = 1 + + =
0.
707. 62 4 + ( 22)*4 = 62(4- 4)+ 2( 4- /4) = 62(2- 2)( 2+ 2)+ 2( 2- ! / 2)( 2+ 2) =
62(2 - 22)2 + 2(2*2 - 62)62 = 262(2 - 62).
708. )
0,
\()
1 ,
( - ) , ;
()
= ( - I)2. ) + 1,
1 ;
()
= 3 + 2 - - 1. )
( , ) = ( - )2.
^ - ^
) ^*(~) = ~ + _^_ + + + 0 = 0. , ,
?" = - ( " -1 + _ ,-2<7+ ----- 1- " - 1 ).
, ; , \0.
?|.
VI -
201
(*),
()(
1) = 3,
( 1)
1)( + 1) +
(*)
= 1.
3 =(1) =
1 = (-1 ) =
6 = 2,
2 1 + 2. ) + 2.
= 1
= 1
6,
6.
= 1. ,
()
, (0) = ( - I ) 2" + 1 - 2 = 0
1) = 1 + 1 - 2 = 0.
+ + = (1), +
= 0 (2). (1), : 2622 =
( + + \>)2 = 2622 + 2 2 2 + 2262 + 26( + + ) = 2622 + 222 + 2262,
2
2
2
(2). 2622 : 1 =
+ - +
+
716. ) :
+ 6 + = 0.
( + + )( 2 +
62 + 2). ) :
718. )
XI
= 1; )
1; )
= 1;
= 0.
719. )
XI
= 2; )
6; ) = 0;
= 0;)
720. ) ; ) ; )
^
= - ; )
721. )
= - 2 ; )
;) = 5.
= - ; )
5
; )
= 2.
= 1 V = 2; )
2
= 1 V = - ; )
1
= - V = 2; )
= - 2 V = 1 V = 3; )
= -2\/ = 3 ; ) = - 3 \ / = 4 ; ) = - - \ / = 2 ; ) = 1 \ / = -.
722. = 0
**
4 = ^ ( = #).
XI
= 2; )
XI
= - ; ), ), ), ) - .
723. )
XI
= 3; )
= - 1 ; )
= -1 .
24
5
= 0; )
1
= ; )
4
202
724. ) 1
5(2 1). 2 + 19 85 + 15( + 1) = 0,
= 3. 3 .
) ( - 2)(3 - 2) = - ( 6 2 - 13 + 6).
= 2; )
= - ; )
= 0;
= 4;
) .
725. )
1
( + 1)2
(1 + )2
~.---- ,
2 (1 +
. 2 + 8 5( 1+ )
3
.
- ----- - - ----- = 0 ,
= 0 , = 1;
2 (1 + )
2 (1 + )
) = 0,9; )
= 1,5; ) \ = 3; ) 4 ] = 2; ) . ) ; )
) X] = 3; ) .
726. ) 1 + 2 (2 + 3) = 0,
XI = 1. , = 1, .
727. ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) .
2 + 2
728. ) = 10 4, = --------- ; ) = 2 = = 2.
3
729. ) ( 3) = 5 (3 + 1),
5 (3 + 1)
= 3 , 3 XI = ----------------- ;
3
\ -
/
.
+ 2
) = 4 - , ? 4 XI = -------- ;
4
) = 6 - ,
6 XI = -------- ;
+ 6
) = 0 - , 0 - XI = 1 - ;
) = 5 - , 5 - XI = 5;
) = 3 - , = 3 ,
3 -
XI = ------ + 3
) = 5 - , = 3 , ^ { 5,3}
XI = --------- ;
771
) ( 1) ( 2) = 1. = 1
, = 2 - , ^ { 1, 2} XI = -------- ;
2
) = 0 ; = 1 , ^ {0 ,1 }
.
1
XI = ;
) (8 + 3) = 4, = 2
.
,
.
2
, 2 XI = 5----------------;
2 + 4
%
/
+ 2
) = 2 , 2 \ = ^ +" 4
.
) = 4 ,
)
.
7
4 XI = -------- ;
4
6 { 3, 1, 2} , = 3 ,
{ - 3 , 1, 2, 3} = -------- .
3
730. ) ( - 1)( 3) = ( 3)( + 2). 1, 3
+ 2
.
.
XI = ------- , = 3 , = 1 - ;
1
)
6 1, 6
_3
-XI = ----- , 6 = 2 - , 6 = 1 6 ;
+ 2
VI -
)
1,
= 3 - .
= ------- .
+ 3
203
.
= 1 ,
731. ) 2 ( 6) = 62 2 .
+ 6
.
.
\ = ----- - , = \
)
36
36
= 6 = 0 -
= 36,
0 - ;
) 1| 161 = - - = 6 - , = - 6 0 +
;
) 6 ^ 0 , 0 2 (3 + 26) = 623(3 + 26).
3
62
0, 6 0, 0, 6 \ = . 6 = 0 = 0 - .
6 = - , ^ 0 -
. = 0,6 ^
^ 0 - .
+ 26. = . 12 +
3
.
0,
) 0, 6 ^ 0 ,
- .
= 0, 0
-
3
= 0, = 2 = - 2 - .
\ = 2 , . 0, 6 = 0 1 , = 0
= - ,
= 6 = 6
.
.
22 + + 2
) = 6 . 6 \ = --------------------;
+
) = 0 6 = 0 . ^ 0 6 ^ 0
( 2 + 62): = 3 + 63, \ = + 6;
)
2, 6 1
= ( ^2)(> ) =
^ = 4 = ^ ^ = 1
1
2, 6 4, 6 = 1 .
733. ) 3 ^ , 1 ^ - 42- 4 + 2 + 2 = 0,
. ( 1) = ( 2)( 1). 1 = 2 2 , .
1 2 ,
1-
\ { 1 } ; = ^ - ,
) 6 = 1 -
)
)
)
)
1 . :
1,
- \ =
\ { 1 } ; 6 = 3 - , 6 1, 6 3 -
2;
\ =
26 - 3;
= 6 2 - ;
0 \ = , = 0 \ {0 }.
0
= 0, = 0 .
0
= 9, = 0
\ {0 }.
0 ^ = ; = 0
\ {0 }.
734. ) :
(
< - 2
< 2.
+ 2,
> -2 ,
1* + 21= {_ ;_ 2 ,
< -2,
2 =
2(3 ) .
= 8,
204
2 > 2 + 2 = 2(3 ).
^ =
, .
.
1=
= 5; )
1 , 2
= 0.
735. ) : (1)
(2)
< 2 -
XI
= 5, 2 =
- 1 , 3 = 7; )
5
- ; )
\ =
\ =
=
3=
2 -
XI = 1 , 2 =
> 2 -
6,
+ 2 3 =
6,
= 5
= - - ,
< 2. , 5.
0; )
4, 2
2 -
3;
[6 ,+ );
8; )
) ^
= -2 , 2 =
) \ =
11
^ = 1 , 2 =
-7 , 2 =
2; )
7; )
^ = - 1 , 2 =
1 , 2 =
7;)
1; )
= -7 , 2
=
-2 ;
> 2.
3+
2
736. ------- = - = 5.
7 +
3
737. . 27 + = 4(3 + ), . 27 + = 12 + 4 , = 15,
= 5. , 5 .
.
738.
30 ,24
+ + = 1, < = 6
=
25.5
40 .
I.
10, 2:^.
741. 5 , I
. 5 5
I)], 1), . -----1-----= <
25
25
= = 5 7 5 =
1)1
1)2 = 42 /.
1
+
1)1 2
1)1
_
= -
_1_
30
1)2
^ = 5? - 30 =
1
42
1)2
742. 765.
743. 5 &7 = 7 . ,
5(10 + 7) = 700000 + , = 14285. 142857.
744. :
15
X
+ 2
+ 15
4 + 15
, + 15 + + 15 = 100, . = 10. , 30 .
745. - + 4 = - = 28.
VI -
205
746. 255.
747.
1 (2250 ) = 3150,
1- +
748. 176 .
749.
750.
= 147,
75,6 /.
150 = -(150 ) , = 25 .
2
5
751. 19 . 1995 (1900 + 10: + ) = 1 + 9 + + ,
.
85
85 -- 2
2
.
.
= . 0 < , < 9, = 7, = 4,
1974. .
752. 1 /, ^
I
753. 24
4
1 = , .
12
2
6 .
12
=
11
1
13 .
1 11
754. .
(7,
/ .
755. 10 .
3); )
757.
) (1,
1);
758.
) (2,
2);
760.
) (1,
2);
761. ) =
X
V,
) (2,1).
+ 5 = 16
\ 5 = 4
:
) (2, 5); ) (2, 3);
2,
(7, 3);
2,
762. ) ; ) ; )
2
1 2
= - ; ) ; ) ; ) .
763.
. 01
&1
\
.
.
3
.
3
= = , . 2 = = , = - 6 = - ,
02
02
-3
4
8
=
(^,
-
3
764.
. 6
- =
-----),
- -,
(-). ,
2'
02
02
, .
7
6 . 7 .
6
- - . - =
4
= - 4 . , =
4 . : 4 6 = 7 2 + 3 = 4.
765. :
26 + 3
15-
,
* + 10 ~ 2( + 10) # _ 1 -
206
# 10, -
}>2
. 2
5
- 6
2 = 10, 6 = -
, 10 + 3
(*,
3 :
766. )
1 ;
10, 6 =
(,
1 ( ------- , ------- ).
' + 1 +
) 1, . = 1 ( , 1 ) ,
) 1, = - 2 , = 2(1 + ) .
, ( , 2 ) , 6 .
( , - ).
2( + 3) + 3
) + 6 0, (1, 6).
( , ( + 1)), 6 .
) (, 6) 6; (, ) , , = 6;
=
3 .
) ( > 0) 6 # 3; (, - ),
+ 6 = 0,
6 , 6 = 3.
+ 6 = 0, 0 ;
.
26 6 .
( , ).
6 = 0 (0,
),
+ +
=
( ),
13
1 (0, 1),
(,
1 ),
+ 6
1 (-~ ~ ^ ~ ) 6 (,
1 3<),
2
, ^,
-6
((, 0 , < .
(0, 0) =
1
3 );
+ 6
6 ;
) 6 ( 2__,
+ 6
.
6 .
1,
767. )
.6 ;
1 ) ,
.
,
6
, ~ I I
, =
6
= - - ,
V.
= 6 > 0,
<
2
2
<
, "
:
207
VI -
= 5, 3 ,
, 1 = 1. , (1, 2, 3);
) (8, 4, 2); ) (1, 2, 2); ) (2, 1, 3); ) ; ) (1, 0,- 1 ) ;
) " , . (104+1, 74, I),
4 .
) .
__
600
600 250
200
771. -----+ 3 = ------ -----= ------ ,
772.
2
3
--------= --------- .
...
,,
= 40 / .
. . , ,,
= 50 / ,
20
10
5
= , = - / .
3
. = 2(2 ) +
= 5,
20
----1----- = 10
-
X
= 35.
774. 36 27.
775.
.
= 2, +
: :
= 3 : 4 : 5. ,
776. , , , , V , ,
.
1 1 1
2 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 , 1 , 1
-|----1- _ = -|-----1- = - -|-----1- =
- -----1-- =
15
V
5
6 V
, ,
1
- .
4
2 . + + + +
\
, .
= 1 .
777. 10 .
778. .
779. 100
780. 60 30
781. 30
, 45 / .
35
782. 4
/.
783.
785. )
( - , 2]; )
4
( - , - - ) ; )
5
786. )
787.
( - , -2 ]; )
10
(, ]; )
)
- -7
<
, + ; )
0;
1
( - , - - ] ; )
784.
1
( - , +); )
/,
/.
2 = 0,05 / .
( - , - - ] ; ) [0, + ); )
*
0-
23
(, ].
)
> 36; )
<
(4, + ) (1, + )
^ - ,
+ ,
2 -0
[ - 2 , + ), .
. (4, +).
208
+ + + + + + +
(-1)
+ + + + + + +
(+3)
(-1)(+3)
+ + + + + + +
++++++++
+ ++ + + + +
. . 788
)
[2, 3];
( - 0 0 , - 0 (1, ); ) * [ - - , 2].
( 4 < 0
> 0 )
( 4 > 0 <
- <
< 2.
+2
2+1
-2
2+1
<
3
-
> 3; ) 3 <
<
4; )
1 <
4 -
<
2
> -.
0, : 1 <
<
4; )
<
791. ) ^ <
3
792. )
<
6; ) 0 <
<
- ; )
2
<
3 V
> 2.
.
+1
+ 1
1 ------- < 2, . ------------2 < 0,
-2
5
------- < 0.
2
< 2 .
( - , 1)11(1, 2)11(5, + ).
) (, 3) II (3, 4) II (5, + ).
794.
5
<
1
<
- 1 1 < < 3 ; )
;) < - 2
>
+ 4
2_ 9 -
<
( ~ 1)(^ + 4)
------ < 0.
+ 2[ "***
>
1, :
.
- 1 ; )
<
20
2 2
2 <
> 3;
< 3; )
0, .
(. .). ,
( - 4 , 2) 1 (1, 4).
209
VI -
( -1 )( + 4 )
(+2)(-4)
(-1)(+4)
(+2)(-4)
+ +
+ + +
+ + +
+ + +
+ + +
+ + +
+ + + +
-----------:-------- -----------------
+ + +
-------------------- " " -------
+ + + +
1
--------
. . 794
)
(-
2) (3, 4) (7, + ).
00,
795.
(
- 1) ( -
796.
797. )
<
= (
0, .
1^ < 0 ,
1) + 6
< 0. ( - , 0)
+ 1)( I)2, )
5
< - 5 2
<
1, .
> 1
> 2,
1; )
= 1 V
> -
1^.
1; )
2 5 <
< 1.
1, .
<
3.
5\
[5 \
12, - ),
3 1,
,
^ 4
___ ____
_. _ 4
.
(2, 3).
1
3 3
^ >
< V/
- 'V
6
2
< 2.
' _
5
> 2; ) - <
3
^ ' __ V/ N 0 '
< 2 V
< 3; )
> - 1 ; )
9
> - ; )
I
< 2 V
> 5;
3
798. ) :
> 1, (..); ) :
>
- 1 , (..).
-3
< 0.
(-1)(+1)
. ,
( 3, 1) 1 (1,3).
) (, 7) 1 (1, 1) 1 (7, + ); ) ( , 5) 1 (2, 2) 1 (5, +); ) ( , 5) 1
( - 1 , 1) (5, +).
799. ) :
210
+ + + +
| |-3
,+
+ + + +
+ + + + + + + +
||-1
||+1
1-3
+ +
+ + +
+ + + + + + + +
+ + + +
+ + + + ,+ + +
+ ++ +
+ + + +
+ + +
(| |-1)(| |+1)
. . 799
801. )
[|, 2); )
( 3, 1) [0, +); )
( - , 0] II (1, 2) II [4, + ); )
[ - , - 5 ) ; )
(- , -3 )
[ - 6 , - 5 ) ; ) 6 ( - 5 , 0) II (1,5).
<
\2
1| <
< ----
7
> 1;
+ 2|
) --------1 < 2, .
I3 \
3
) - <
, 9
5
( ,
+ 2| < 2|3 \,
3.
(8, + );
X < -.
803. ) 1714 > 1614 = (24) ' 4 = 24' 14 = 24'14 = 258, 3111 < 3211 = (25) " = 25'11 = 255.
1714 > 3111.
.
. 1
1 1
1
1
1
_ _
1 1
1
49
) 1 > -----, > ----- , , > ----- , ----- 1- -------1----- > ------ ,
'
51
100 52
100
99
100
51 52
99
100
*
1 1
1 1
1 1
+ + -------1- + ---> 50 ------ = - .
51
52
99
100
100
2
,
.
2 4 6
120
135
119 ,
.2
1 4
3 6
5
120
119
) | = - --------------, = -----------------------. - > - , - > - , - > - , , ------ > ------- ,
3 5 7
121
2 4 6
120
3
2 5
4 7
6
121
120
1 2 3
119 120
1
.
,
1
1
=
----------- -------- = ------ , >
2 3 4
120 121
121
121
VI -
211
) ).
804. ) 6 > 0,
: 2 + 62 > 26, ( 6)2 > 0, .
= 6.
), ) ).
) 2 + 62 > 26,62+ 2 > 2, 2 + 2 > 2 : 2(2+ 62 + 2) >
2(6 + 6 + ), 2 + 62 + 2 > + + . = 6 = .
) 2 + 1 > 2,62 + 1 > 26,2 + 1
> 2.
805. )
1-I-^
------ = --- =
2(1 I )
1+
(1 '^)^
------------- > 0-
2(1
|| = 1;
) (1 + 24) - (23 + 2) = (4 - 23 + 2) + (4 - 22 + 1) = (2 - ) 2 + (2 - I)2 > 0.
= 1;
) ;
) 2 + 2 > 2 62 = ;
1
= { + ) ( ~ )2 <
1 _ _
2
2
1^2
^
^\2 ^
+ - + - > 0 ; ) ( + - + - 6 2 > 0.
2 2
(
807.
= 6 = 0.
, ("- + - ') +
\
/
6 \ / 6 \
.
6 6
.
.
" + 7 + + - > 6 1 - + - > 2 , - + - > 2, + - > 2 ,
6~
6
~
.
. 6( + 6) + 6(6 + ) + ( + ) = 26 + 2 + 62 + 62 + 2 + 2 26
26 26 = (6 )2 + 6( )2 + ( 6)2 > 0. = 6 =
,6 0.
) ( 6)2 > 0 2 + 62 > . + 6 > 0
3 + 63 > 26 + 2. =
6.
, + 6 _
,
6
,
,
6
1 + + 6 _ (1 + ) + 6 + (1 + 6) + ^ 1 + + 1 + 6 '
) 4 + 64 - 36 3
= (
6)2(2 + + 62) > 0.
.
808. )
(\/ \ \
>
2\/ +
6 > 0,
+ ^ >
\/.
+ 6 , + 4
_
1
=4 1/
, - 4
2 +
2
+ + + ^ + /
.
) ) ------------- = -------- -------- > ------- -------- .
\/
\/,
----------
''/1> '
+ 1, + + ></.
4
) )
,
+ 6+
6 + + ----- -------
= ----- ------
41~. + 6 +
+ 6+
4 ~
+ 6+
/ + 6 + ^4
-------------I
+
+ 6+
= 6 = .
212
V 6
, ^
<
<V ?-
\/6
^/ + /5, ( / ~ > )
> - = 6.
816. ) 1 6 = - 2 , ; / =
2 6 = 3 , =
1 6 = 1, = - | ; 2 6 = - 2 , * = - ; 3
817. /(1 ) = 2 + 3 1 =
818.
= 5, =
2 ==- 0,
I . 6 = 1 , =
3 62- 26 + 1 = 0, . ( 6 - 1 )^2
0 0 =
( 2)
= 4.
1) 5 ( + 2)
- .
= - 1 , = 2.
5, /(2 ) = 8, 3(1) = 3,
8 1 9 . )
4 -4
*
8 1 5 . = 2.
814. = 6 = -1 .
813.6 = -.
812. =
>0.
5
'3
7
-.
2 < < 2,
( - | , 2 ) ; ) * ( - 1, |).
820. )
- ; ) = 0.
5
821. 3 = 2 + 1 = - 4 .
822.
) , .
2 - 3 > 0,
)
<
0,
<
- ; )
0,
823. )
>
= -.
> 0, .
824 .
,
3
-.
< -
>
3,
) - 3 = { _ * _ ,
(
2 + 2,
|2* + 4| 2 = | _ 2 1 _ 6
2; ) 1 <
< -.
> 0
< 0
> 2
< 2
>
0,
213
VI -
. . 824
+ ||
2;
<
>
+1,
<
1.
3,
2 1,
->
21,
) | + 1|'+|1-| =
. . 825
> 2
- 1 <
<
2
1 -2 * ,
<
-1
> 1
1 <
)+=111 + 1,1,
-1
1,
825.
> 0
<
< 1
>
<
0;
214
826. ) 4, - 1 4 2 - 3
. = . 0
4 ( + 1) + ( - 4 ) ,
- 1 ,
: 4, 0,
- \ =
= 0, = 0 -
- 1 ; 6 = 4 ; 6 0, = - - ;
6 = 0, 0 - .
) 1, 6 1, + 6 0 - \ = 1; + 6 = 0
6;
= 1 6 = 1,
+ 6 ^ 0
.
) 6, ^ 0, 0 \ ------- - ; = 6 0 - ;
.
; ^ 6 = 0 = 0 ^ 6 .
) 0 \ 5,
= 0 - .
)
6,
.
26 =
~ ,
0, = 26
= 6
{, 36}, = 0
= - - - . =
2 + 3
= 3, = - - -
5
, = - 1.
) 1, - 2 , - 1
( - 1)( + 2)( + 1). (2 - 5) ( + 1) - 3 ( - 1)( + 2) =
( + 4 ) ( - 1), ( 1 - 4 ) = 8 - 5 . = - ,
, 1
-
8 5
..^
_ ^
8 ~ 5 , ,
.
1
8 )__
^ { - 1 , - 2 } , . 1. , ^ 1 ^ - \ = ---------I 4
4
1 _ 4
= 1 = - .
) 2 (3 - 4)(3 + 4) = 2(3 + 4), .
, ,4
2
2
= _
2 , 1 2.
, ^ , 1, 2 = , = 1 = 2 = 3
4
3
-
. = 2.
) | 1 ^ = +
, || = 1 - .
828. ) ( 2 - ) = - ( 2 - ).
: = 2 - 6 \ { } ; , 2 = \ 0
;
) ; ( + ) = 3( + ). ,
] = 34, = 6, = , ;
) 0, 2 ( + 3) = 6 . - 3 ,
6
,
\ = --------- , = 3, = 0, = 2 -
+ 3
) 2 = 8 2. :
8 - 2
\ ; = 0, = 2, = 2 - ;
) , 0 , 0 = ~ ~ ~ \ = -
= 0 = 0 = - .
0 6 \ { ,
}\
829. ) = 0 ; )
6 .\{0,1}.
1.
= -1
VI -
830. )
'
2,
,
; )
( + I)2 + 1
831. )
= - ; )
+ 1
> 1; )
> 0
215
= 1.
.
( + 6 + )
832. ) --------------------- + 1,
1/1
. [* ( + 6 + )
= + 1> + ,
1\
- + - + -
-^- + 7 + - = 0
.
.
.
4 2
= ,
- + - + -
<, 6, 0 .
+ 6 + = 0
- 3/2 = |2|*| 2| .
< < .
, , < 0, 2
1,
I -
6-
) , 6 , 0 + 6 + ^ 0 , = + 6 + . , 6 ,
= 0 , 6 = 0 = 0 .
833.
= 0,
< <
2\ 2\ = .
2 =
) |* 2| \2 + 3| = 1.
= 0.
\ =
<
7; ) 1 <
836. ) 1 <
=
< 2,
<
26; ) 2 <
.; )
<
5; )
\ =
^, 2
, .; ) 1 <
5.
< 2
5, .; )
2 = 0, .
1
4
.
837. = I, |<| + |< 1| + |2< 1| = - ,
3
1
2
.
3
<1 = - , (2 = - , = 3 , 2 =
838. )
3 - ; 3 < < 4 -
= 3 , 2 = 3;
1
+ 1
1
4 < < 5 - \ = 3 , 2 = - , > 5 -
= ----- , 2 = - .
)
<
< 2 -
) < 0 - ;
= 2 =
^ < 2; > 2 -
0 -
>
0;
>
0 -
\ = 1 - - \
^ > - - .
216
839. ) = \ 2| + \ + 1| = + 2 ,
6 (.) < 1 - , = 1 > 2, 1 < < 5
.
3
.
1
\ = - , > 5 ^ = - .
) 6 < 1 , 6 = 1
4 -3
, ^
6 -1
\ = ------- , > 5 - \ = --------.
2
~
4
)
<
0 - , = 0
> 1, 0 <
<
= -
> 4 \ = .
) 6 = 1 -
>
'
2, 1 < 6 < 1 - , 6 = 1 -
840. ) (2, )
0,
3;
= 0; ( + 1,
),
6 ,
= 3.
) ( + 1, 1) 0, 1; ( , 2),
) = 6 = 0, ( , 1 ) ,
. .6 - + 6,
( ~ ^ ~ ,
) (( + 6)2, ( 6)2)
, ,
2 + 1.
) ( ---------- , -----------)
2 +1
) ,
+ 1
0,
+1
6; (
6 , = 0; ( ,
6 ; 6 = 0,
6 , = 1.
0, ; 6 0
= 6 0;
, ),
6 ,
0),
= 0, 6 0; = 6.
,
1
; = 1 = ; ( , 3
1 ,
\ { - 1 } , = 1.
) (1, )
, 6 ,
6; ( , 1 +
= 6 = 0.
(,
1+
= 6 0;
( , ),
1, 6
842. ) - ): .
. . 8426
_
/ + 8
843. 1 | =
\
+ 6
. 6 { - 2 , - 1 , 0 , 1 , 2 } .
4 -9 \
: -
+ 6
> 0 , <
8
5
0 - - <
< -,
217
VI -
844.
= 0,6 = 0, =
= 2,6 = 1, = 1.
845. 9 = 2 ( - 1), 2 - 1 = 3 = 9 + 1
( ). = 2 ( 3 - 1 ) , = 2 ( 1 0 - 3 ) , , N
= 3 , = 6 = 9.
N.
1 5
846. (1, 1) (- , - ) , (..).
848. ) :
: . 2 + 6 + =
+ 2 +
5 - + 2
+2 +
4, + 26 + = 4, + 36 - 2 = 4. (, 6, ) = (1,1, 1.
* + 2 + = 3, 5 - + 2 = 4, + 2 + = 5
(*| . *) = (!>
) (1, 0, -1).
)-
849. ) :
= ' , 7- =
',
- = *' (, 6, ).
218
) (6,
).
) :
. /
,
>
(, 26, 3).
N , - 9 6 - 2 - 5 + 9 6 + 10
850. ) ( ------------, --------- ---------,
,,
, 6) , 6 6
= ' , = '
- = '.
_
;
, , ,
, , .
+ + + =
+ ]/ + = _
+ + =
-.
1
20
15
= , = , 1 + =
12
7,5 .
- 1 ( 1 ,
- 1 ( - 1 , - 2 ) .
-1 ,
12,
- 1,
-2
- .
2 > 0 I > 0
856. ) :
1+ 1 =
1+1 -
1 -
12
18
: = , = 6, 1- = ,
36
4, = 6 ,2 = 9 ; )
( ,
\ 4
- 210 , ^ .
9 /
857. (
), + 50 = 40-50, + 3 0 = 60-30, = 1500, = 10.
1500 + 1 0 - = - 2 0 20 = 150 , 1500 +10 -75 = -75,
75 = 30 .
_ 4
858. )
,
)
)
,
)
5
+ 2
+ 2
> , > - 1; < ----- , < - 1; = - 1
+ 1
+ 1
= 1 , > 2 ;
> + 6 > 6; 1 < + 6 < 6; = 6 - ;
26
26
< > 0 , > , < 0 ;
<
2 ;
>
> (
<
1 = 2.
VI -
859. :
>
> 1 < - ;
+1
+ 1
= 1 0 < 3 .
1
. .
,
.
2
1
< . ( 1) ------- - > - ,
4
+ 1 4
2
1
.
.
.
.
~ 2
1
-------- < - . 1, > - 1 . -------- > -
+ 4 4
+ 1 ~ 4
4 ( 2) >
< 1 -
219
-------- > - . :
+ 1
4
.
2
1
1 < - 1, 1 > , < - ,
+ 1
4
1/4
2 -1 <
<
3 > 3,
3,
<
2
-------- ,
+ 1
-2
+1
< -,
-2
+1
1/4
1/4
-2
+1
< ! , < - .
+ 1
4
771 2
860. ) ( 1) < 2 1,
: (1) < 1 > + 1, (2) = 1 - , (3) > 1 : < + 1.
( 4)* < 2( 4),
: (1) < 4 : < 2, (2) = 4 - , (3) > 4 : > 2.
+ 1 > 2, > 1, : 1 < 1 : > 2;
2 = 1 : ; 3 1 < < 4 : 2 < : < + 1 ; 4 0 = 4: ; 5
> 4 : < 2.
) < 3 : < 2; = 3 = 0 - ; 3 < < 0 : 2 < ^ < 2
> 0 : > 2.
) < 2 : < 2; = - 2 = 1 - ; 2 < < 1 : 2 < 1 < 3
> 1 : > 2;
) < 1 : > 2; = 1 = 2 - ; 1 < < 2 : 2 < < + 3;
> 2 : < 2.
861. ) :
2
-------,
3
:
>
<
220
( 1 )
3
< -
< 0 -
>
11
3
, 0 < < - 3
, . 3
( 2 ) - <
<
/ 2 1 \
3 - 1 3 _ ' 3 )'
/1 1 + 1\
.3
, ---------- I > - - .
\
771
&
. )
>
7, + 2}.
1 =
-,
=
1 ,
1
2 < - 3 > 1, 3 - 3 < < 1, # - 1 .
4
864. ) 5 - ^ = ------- 1 \ > 0 4 <
5
< 5,
= 1 .1= 3,
4, 3
<
4 V > 5;
0,
1 - ( + 1)2^ - ( + I)2 =
( + 1) - , . ( + 1) = 2( + 2), ,
~
XI
= 0
= 2
866.
869. )
0 2 < < 1.
15 - 2
3(13 - 2 )
-------- - , =
-------- - 1 ;
3 =
2 ( 3)
2 ( 3)
= 1 ;
1 <
-1
\ <
. / * + 16 8 - 3 * \
867. I - , - I .
868.
>
<
. = ^ 1 - ,
^.
0 6, 5 < < 7, 5.
. _ ^^ _
1 -2 3 , - I .
> 2
^ +
<
= 0 ;
0 ( - , ------ ); )
870. ) 6 1, 6 - 3 ( - - ,
((, 1 - ( ) , < ; ) 6 [0,1).
<
0,
>
6 = 1 ; 6 = - 3
VI -
221
26 3
.
1,
_
< 1,
4 [- 1 ,4 ), (6 # 0,6 # ^).
872.
1: (3& 1 ,- 1 ) .
1
)
(1 , 3 2).
, 2:
874.
( - , 2)1(2, +).
, 2
1 .
1: ( , ----- )
1+ 1 +
(- , 1) ( (1,0] 1 (1, + ).
875. ) 2, 62 26.
)
1 + 1,1 1
,
(
+ 1) + 1 + _1 ^ ^ 1 . 1 . ( + 1) + 1 > ^1 +
_____
2 = 0.
6 ^ / 6
?
6
.
) ,6 , .
,
.
6 + 6 + + .
.
.
) - , - , - .
) - + - + - > 3 \ 1 - - - = 3. ,
,
6
~
V6
.
1
2
- 01 , 02 , . . . ,
+ + + >
.
2
0
1 = 2
2 +
, 2 2 _ 2
2 = (*2\
/ ^
&2)2
----= + - = - > 0.
\ 0 ,
) +
2 + 2*
22 4+- 2
877. : .
878.
~ ~
V
+ . I.
, = ^ I-
, 1 1 ,
= -----( - + - ) ,
2
= ( +
> 1 ^
= V.
( +
)2 > 4
2
--------.
+
( -
_
+ V
2
I =
_
2
,
+
222
VII
879. (
(.
880.
= , , = 2 = ,
\\,
= -
( -0-
=/
. . 882
882.
= 2, ( = 1 (. .).
= ?/ 1 )
. . 8826
: )
: 6 (..).
= 6 : 1; )
: 1
: 6;
: =
883. , I 1, 2,
^ = 1 2 = ^ ^ , (.). |
3 .
.
884. , ,
= : . .
( )
( :
)
'
)
)=
: = :
: ,
) , ):
)
= -
= > ' =
= 8;
12
: ,
12,
: .
= 3,
= 4; )
= - ' =
= 5.
15
= 10 .
10.
885. : : = 10 : 15 : 21 + 1> +
= 104, = 154 = 214, 4 = 2,
30 , = 42.
= 92.
20, =
886.
, , , (..).
, . .
223
VII -
. . 886
. . 883
\\,
~ '
887.
~=
&
= 7777,
-=-=
(..)*
_ . (
. . 889
888.
1 V
1 V
'
'
889.
, , , (.).
\\,
~] =
. . 891
. . 890
890. = = 6 ,
, , X (. .).
1 ._
1
= , - = 77771 = - = -
1)
2
2
= 1> = 1 = 6,
( -
6)/2.
224
891.
26
=
- .
=
,
,
=
1, =
+ 6
+ 6
+ 6
892. 0 (..). ,
. ,
< < < , < = < .
. . 894
. . 893
893.
"
= 7- 7 -
.
\
894.
\\
(..).
,
\\
= 7777 = ,
=
\
\
\\
(..).
2 = .
_ _ ^
2. -
~ ]
8 95' + ~ + ~ ~
898.
\\\, 2 2 2, 3 33, (.).
'
, 2, , - 1
^ , - 1/2
VII -
225
899. .
, 2
900. ^
, N
(2
<2
(..).
^ .
902. ,
, (..).
.
903. ,
-1.
904. .
\ \ \ 2 2 2 .
905.
2,
2 =
\, 2
8
, (..),
5\
,, -
2
\
\2
.
. . 905
906.
, -
1 1 = \ +
$ + ( ?
? ) = ] ? . , \ \ \,
. \ .
+
1:
1 = * .
\ = \ ~\\ = ^ . ,
\ .
226
907. , 5 , X
5 ^ X 1 5 X .
8 \ \ = 8 $ . , X 1 \
5 . \
.
908. ) 12 : 9 = 8 : 6, 6 12 = 9 - 8, : = '
, ' \ \ ' ;
) ' \ \ ' ; ) 21 : 6 # 17 : 9, 21 -9 6 17, :
' .
909. = 18.
" 2
48
919.
= ^ -
921.
16.
913. 1 9 23 .
27 36
48
3
- = - = - =
918> 2
910. '= =
.
911. ,
: '.
4 =
<
20.
. ^ - = ,
1 5 .
920.
250 =
320 =
0\
28,
450 = 1 : 10000,
-"
0 2
2, 5, .
) = .
922.
<.
923.
8 .
. 2
= = , .
. . 924
. . 928
925.
.
7
.
_
14
: 2(5*: + 2&) = 5: 2\ . = - , = 7 = .
X = 5, = 2.
926.
= 4.
928.
!/
927. 01 = 6 9 .
- -
(. .).
< =
I)
.
, .
VII -
227
929. (..). ~ , ~
,
_ .
, ~ . --= = = - = 77= ,
. . 929
930.
. . 933
- = - , = 6 .
4
931. = 3 1 ,5 . . .
932. - 6.
4
933.
934. = ,
. . 934
= 7^ ,
= (2\/3 - 3).
. . 935
935. 5 (..).
,
,
8
.
-
.
~ 5V,
= ,
-------------- -= , =
5
5
, = 5 . 5 . < 5 = 2 < ,
< 5 = 2< . < + < = 90.
5
936.
\,
937. : 1 ~ .
0 : 1 =
938.
._
<
,_
<
<
= 5 '\\
\ .
(..),
2 =
939. 1 ,
, : 6 = 6 : , 6 = *.
= ^ / .
228
2 6
~ , : = : , = /.
940. 6 : = : 6, . 62 = , : = : , . 2 = 2 + 62 = + =
( + }) = = 2 (..).
2
941. ,
2 = 0, . =
944.
6 , 62 =
+ 6=
4
\/
2.
= 3.
945. 16 : 25.
946. )
947. : )
= 6,
949. ^ =
2 =
= 4 2; ) 2 = 5 - 3. 948.
+ 62 <? = 2 +
171
= .
+ (?) = 2/13.
950. 24.
951. . :
2 = 2 + 122 2 = ( + 3)2 + 9 2, 2 + 144 = 2 + 6 + 90, = 9 = 15.
952. 40 .
953. < , . < = < = 120,
< = < = 60. ,
= = 1
= \ /3, ) = 2 .
954. ) = 404 = 414 ,
( < ) . = = 414,
: = \ / 2 2 = 94, = = 324.
324
404
955. =
956. )
= \ /20, = -^ = .
/5
957. ) = 25 ,
= 7.
958. 15 7 .
959.
I
\
2, (.).
'
/3
\2 + \2
5
8 _
8\
\2
(/3
\2
+ 1)
\,
\
= /?, =
229
960. .
961.
13, 13-
= * , 2* 23^ 1^ 1. ,
2^2 =
3
^^
\,
33 =
23
2 1,
2 23.
.
.
) 5 23, , 3 . 5
' 1, , 523- 5 12, 5 , 523 531, 523, 5,
512, 523 531 , (..).
962.
- =
6
= (. .).
6 +6
. . 964
. . 962
963.
/2 _1_
= -7 ,
=
+ &.
/
964. (. .).
~ : = : , . = 2 .
965. ,
~ (< + <
) = ^<
< 1,
= ^
, , (..) .
< > < , < > < , < >
< .
,
< ,
< \ ( + )
1
]- ,
1
<
'
'
-----= ------- . -? 1, .
5 '
968. \ [ [ ^ 6 , 6
<() = 45 .
[ , ^ ^^. ( . .)
. . 968
. . 969
969. ' ' 0 ' ' , ' ' , (..). ' , '
. .
970.
0 \ < , 0 2
(..) , 0 0 2 = 2 .
?
= 2, < .
< ' 0 2 , 0 \ < 0 \ 0 2 \\.
<.
972. - , =
= \ \ . \ \
,
. .
974. \ , \
\- (..).
1 : 2.
231
VII -
. . 970
. . 974
, (..).
975. , /
. , , (..).
, < = < = < = < , . < = < .
< = < . ~ ,
)
, .
. . 977
976.
_ .
= ---------,
+ '
''
'
978.
= -.
977. 5
,
.
(..).
_____
- +
2 .
_ +
+
771 + 71
8 2 2
771
232
8 1 1 5 -------
^^ ~ 522.
979. , , V , 6, ,
\, 1, VI (, 61, ^ ,
~ = =
!
,' _ .
11/1
= .
= (> =
= 61^1 = 11/1
"1
. _
. ..
_ (?16 *
!
\
0 !* !
= -^ - =
611
= = ,
01
980. ^ ^ ,
.
< \ = ^ ^ ^ , (..). < = 90 < =
90 - < = ^ ^ ^ , ^ ^
, .
981.
^^
^^,
982.
=
983.
,
, .
2 =
} .
= .
, X
\^
1
( ?) = =
1 =
, =
1
\
3
,
,
>
,
0 22
\(\ + 2 ) 2 ( 1 2 ) 2 = 2-^. )
) = 2 ^ / , 2
2/!2
984.
) (
^^.
1
-
= 02
{ 2
, (..).
1
=
- .
^^.
=
\ / \ - 2 =
2 .
{ 2 =
2 ^ + 2 ^ =
= 2-^
____
(\/+ %
/ ?)2
985. .
2 - 2 = 2 - 2 2 - 2 = 2 - 2.
2 + 2 = 2 + 2 + 2 - 2 + 2 - 2 =
2 + 2 + ( - + - ) = 2 + 2 + 2 = 2 + 2 + 2 .
VIII
987.
_
5
**
= - = 5
2 =
1>2 -
= 12, (..)
.!2
^5
13
6
.13
= ; = = , . = .
5
12
5
12
= ;
13
VIII -
233
. . 988
. . 987
810= - , 0 0 8 / ? = 16/? =
991.
992. / =
<\2
993.
= \ /3
/ I
\ /^
= ---- ,
= --------- =
1
!--------/ 1.
/2, 08 =
1
~
.. :
= - , 1% = = 2/2, ^ = =
994.
</
= >/3(..) : = = 7= = , 8 = ~ =
3
/
\/2
\/2
>= _
= _ , 1= - =
= /2.
/2
\/
_
= _
1= _
------/* .
/-5
) 62; ) 8 4 1 ;
)1628; )1^27;
72
234
) 04(5(10 + ) , < 80.
996.
( 7
57 \
57
) - = ( - - = - ;
.
/ 7
2 \
25
) *61 = * 2 ) = *6 ;
,
997. )
25
/ 5
- -
57 \.57
= - ;
117\
117
) 6? = 16 (, 2 - 1 = 6-"'
. /3
(90 ) .
= 1-
04^/3
04^(90 )
. + _
/ + /
998. )
1
(^
1 +
(90 ) + (90 )
/3 =
31 +
+
31
1 + /3 _ 1
1+
/3
8 ( 2
) _
999. ) 4 2 = (9 0 48) = 48,
2
48 + 42 _ 2 48 + 48 _
3 48
3 48
) 2.
^.
,_
_,
_7
. /7
7\
.
1000 . ) = I I = , :
,
7
8 _ 2
V2
8/
+ 3
5 + 5 +
+ 3
1001.
) 1.
.
. + . /
) =
1 0 0 2 . ) 3 ; ) 2\ /3.
10 05. ) -\ /3 ; )
7 \
7
- - = - .
1 0 0 3 . ) 0; ) 0.
10 06. ) 3; )
.
9
40
1 0 0 7 . ) = ^ - > <* = > 8 =
1 0 0 4 . ) 1; ) 0.
) 0; ) 8 .
. .
221
) 8 =
221
60
= ' 016" = 2 2 1
7
24
24
. .
\2 + 1
\/2 + 1
1
1 = 25 8 = 25 *6 = ' )8 = 1 ^ + 08 =
2 + 1 *6 = '
.
4 =
4
_ .
2
16 . 2
-------- , ------ = - ^ = ( 1 ) . (1 )
3
9
3
3
2 + 2 = 1 = - = - - . , =
1008.
4
= - .
\/2 2
1 0 0 9 . --------------- ,
1 0 1 0 . 7.
\/2 2
\/2 2
( - )
= ------ ------------, 1 =
. 0-----
VIII -
235
1 0 1 1 . 512 15 = 1 2 15 1 5 = \ /2 /3
1 /----------1 0 1 2 . 2 2 3 0 ' = - 2 + / 2 .
2
. 3 + 3 ^
1 0 1 4
8 1 3 X 0 3 3
1015. =
812 X +
9
1013.
5>/5
3 + 1
=
81 X 0 8 X +
23 + 1
=
2 ^
2 ( 1 2 X +
9
=
3 2 + 3 + 2
) ^ -
2 )
+ 2 4 ( 2 + 2 :)
31%2 + 1% + 2 _
, 21
7 ;
3 81 2
X +
81 X X
+ 2 2
-------------------------------------------
3 4 81
3 2
16
1016. ) ; )
1017. )
. 4 ,
4
17
+ = .
= 2 2 + 2 = 1 : 2 =
)
13
2 =
25
) - .
1018.
.
316 1
.
0 ------------ = 1,
+2
3
6 = ^'
1019. 1 + 1 =
12 + 12 = 2 2.
1020. + =
, 121 + 21;1; =
, 2 + 2 + 2 =
(1) 1 +
= 2,
2,
(1 ).
= - ( 2 1).
1021. = 4 2 (1 2 ) 2(2 2 2 : 3) = 4 : 2
(1 2 2
4 ) ( 1 2 2 ^ ) = 3 4 2 + 1 + 2 2 2 2 4 4 : + * + 2 = 1.
2 2
,
1 - (2 1)
.
,
.
1 12
,
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + 1 = - ---------16 - 1
_1____
;
1 ~ 46
6
1
1
46 ( 1 - 4 6 )(1 + 4 6) _
^ = + 2 _ 1
2 = 4
1 16
1024. , :
.
. , . /
\
, 2 + 2
(1 ) | ------- + ------) = ------;----------------= 16.
\
)
1+
1 12
. _
1
2 + + 2
1+
1
,
1026. -------:------- 1--------- = --------------:-----;------------ = 7---------:------------- = -------- = ^
1+
(1 + )
(1 + ) 8
2
1027. 3,
1028.
= .
1+
1 +
(1 + ) _ 1 +
12
= --- 2~ = ' ^
236
1 +
1 :
:
, /V
( 1 )
1 - 4 - /V
1
1029
1 2
(1 )
8*
^ ^
1 2 2
2 + 2 2
1 = .
)
_
(1 + )
_ 2
2
(1 + )8 :
= 1 -
+ 1 + 2 +
)
\
2 (1 + )
_2
\ (1 + ) 8
= (1 )(1 + 8:)
\ 1 +
( 1 + 1 + 2
81 /
812 2
1031.
3 ( 4 + 4 ) 2 ( + 6 ) =
8 2 2 + 4 )
3 ( 4 + 4 )
2 ( 2 + 2 ) ( 4
3 4 + 4 2 4 + 2 2 2 2 4
4 +
2 81 2 2 + 4 = ( 2 + 2 ) 2 = 1.
1032.
.
8 3 (1 + 1) + 3 (1 + 1) = 3 ( 1 +
+ 81
1 + 3 ( 1 + 51<* )
\
/
\
2 /
=
\
-------:---------- ------------------- = ( + ) + 8 ( + ) = ( +
) ( + 2 ) = + .
1033
(8* "*"008 )2 _ 1
2
_
2
_
2
_ 2 2 _
-
5 2 ^ _ 303
_ 1 _ _ 8 )
1 - 2
2
216 2 .
1034.
082 1 ( 1 1 +
082 X
X ^ X
81 +
X .
1035.
81
16
1+
83
1 + 81
1+
-----
2 X
81 2 X 0 8 2 X
81 X 0 8 X 81 X X
1
1
----- = -------+
8 2 + 1 2 (1 + 81)
3
812 X
31 X 0 8 X
(1 + )
'
'
2 ( 81 1 ) + 1 _ 1 2 _ 2
3
.
1
312
1
1 -------;------- ; = ---------------------- 8
8
1
2
.
.2
.
.
1
31
81 + 1
, : 1 ------- ;
; = -------------------;---------------- =
31 2 + 2
2 ( 1 + 1) _ 1 +
3
.
83
, :
1
_
1
_
1 + _ (1 + 8 ) _ 1 +
8 16
1 _
1 81 1 +
2
2
.
.
,
.
1036. :
,
.
'
1 + 8 + -------- = ----------------------------------- --------------
+ + ( + )
( + )(1 + )
VIII -
237
:
,, ,
,, , I \
, , ^
,, ,
+
(1 + )( + )
(1+08 0!)( 1+ 1!) = ( 1+ 8 ) 1+ -------- = ( 1+ )------------------ = ----------------- -------------------- .
\
)
, .
1047. ) = = 327-0,485 158, 6 = 861 = 327-0,875 286.
) = 39 ,33, 6 = 59,72 , /3 = 5638'.
1048.
(..) : ^
5,4
5,4
11,66.
27 36'
0,463
1049. = 254,7.
1050.
,
32,2
(..): = 90 -
31 $
= - , = - 1 % .
2
2
(3
= 61.
= 6224'.
, : 7 = 110,
= 90 -
= , 6 = =
8
= 6 , 1 , = 13,1 6
= 5 6 ,16,
= 1481, 2 * .
(1\
= 1869,1 ,
\ ,
= 2832,29 ,
(..).
= 7044'
= 28 / = 2 8 ( 1).
2803967,1*
= 8 ( 2 ).
. . 1055
1054.
= = . = =
.
"
V 8
1055.
( . .), =
( )
+ 6
= 8 = 2 \ /3 = ------- - = 16\/32.
= 4 .
238
1056.
-
360
.
.
-
.
= ------ (...
= ------ , = =
2
. 180
.
= 2 81-. = - =
= -
2. 8; -------,
2
2
, 2 . 180
180
----------------------------------------------------- -,
2
. 180
180
2 ------ ------- .
2
180
1 0 5 7 . ( . .) : - = -------, =
180
2 1(5------- ,
^
= = 21-------,
,
180
= 1-------.
1058.
( . .)
= -^ -.
= =
2
180
,
.
<*
1-------. = 1-------- . ( . .) =
180
^ . =
180.
2 8111-----------
1 0 5 9 . = 4 5 , = 1 ,9 6 , = 1,81 , = 1 0 ,8 6 2 .
1 0 6 0 . = 24 , = 0,8 1 , = 1,91 , = 12, 2 2 .
.
10 , 100 . 1 (
) . 90 .
80 - 100 , 65 - 80,
50 - 65 35 - 50 .
,
,
: 1. 2. 6 ,
35. 8 , 68. 12 9. 10.
14 ( 100 ),
25% .
1. , ,
10 .
( , , , , ) .
N .
1. = => -??
.
.
.
.
240
_1_
_1_
^ ).
2. :
(: ) ( ^ ) ( 3 ) ( + = 10),
() (*)(3){ < ),
(III) ()()( = ).
:
) ;
) I;
3.
) III;
) II III;
) I III;
1!).
) () = , () = , () = ;
) () = , () = , () = ;
) () = , () = , () = ;
) () = , (9) =
) () = , () =
*).
, () = ;
() = _|_;
4. , , , ( )?
A)
)
B)
)
;
) ;
;
;
;
1!).
5. () = 1, /( + 1) :
)+^;
)-| ;
)-1;
) + 1;
) ;
]).
) 1;
) 2;
) 3;
) 3;
14).
7. :
(I) 5, 10.
(II) 3, 1.
(III) 100,
90.
:
) ;
) ;
) I;
) II;
) I III;
8. /() = - 1 () = - ( 0) ( / ^)() :
1!).
241
2. , ,
) -;
1
) *;
) -
).
9. 0, 2, 4, 6, 8?
) 125;
) 90;
) 120;
) 14;
) 100;
14).
) 1;
]).
100!
99! .
.
10.
:
) 100;
) 99;
) 9900;
) 98;
2. , ,
1. V -|<7 V
):
_ (
) () = , () = , () = ;
) () = _,
() = , () = ;
) () = _, () = , () = _;
) () = _1_, () = _1_, () = ;
) () = _, () = _1_ , () = _;
^ ).
2. :
( ):
) ()(
) ()( N1
) >(33;)(
N > 0);
) 3;
) 4;
) 5;
4. {0 ,1 ,2 ,3 ,4 } - + = 4. , , , (
):
) ;
) ;
) .
) ;
) ;
) 3;
) 4;
) 9;
0.
6. () = 5 1, / (
):
)/ = 5 ^
) /-
= 1*-1;
) / - ( . ) = 4 ;
242
) /- ) = - +
5
5
) ), ), ) , ).
7.
.
( ):
1) ~' ;
4) -(? V )
2) -> V ;
3 ) < * -,
5) -.( ?)
-< V -<.
-> V -<;
8. , (
, .):
(1 ) 2 4 .........
(2 ) 4 2 .........
(3 ) 2 4 .........
(4 ) 4 2 .........
(5 ) 2
4 .........
9. : , .
7 ,
(
):
) 21;
) 10;
) 7;
) 73;
) 3 73.
10. 6 ( )?
) 16;
) 12;
) 4;
) 10;
) 18.
3. , ,
10 .
( , , , , ) .
N.
1. 180 4 : 5 : 9 .
( ):
) 30;
) 36;
) 40;
) 45;
) 50;
).
2. 35 .
( )?
) 25;
) 49;
) 54;
) 35;
) 50;
).
4. , , , ,
243
3. 1 : 1000 13 ,2 5 4. ( )
:
) 0,53;
) 5,3;
) 53;
) 0,053;
) 530;
*).
4. 5 5 5 ,
25 25 ?
) 25;
) 75;
) 5;
) 100;
) 125;
*).
5. 8 10 , 10
15 .
?
) 2^% ;
) 5%;
) 12%;
) 20%;
) 25%;
*).
6. 20
40 ,
80 ?
) 160;
) 64;
) 100;
) 10;
) 16;
*).
7. 12 25%- 20%?
) 3/;
) 2,5/;
) 2,25/;
) 21-
) 1,51;
).
8. 100 20%
?
) 112'.;
) 160 .;
) 172 .;
) 144 .;
) 120 .;
).
9. 120 92
.
112 . :
) 5 : 4;
) 3 : 2;
) 5 : 2;
) 4 : 3;
) 5 : 3;
*).
10. 12 8 .
2 3
?
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4.
1.
) 8 ;
) 9 ;
) 9*5 ;
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).
, , , ,
( ).
13 + ( )?
244
. . 1, 4.
) ;
) ;
) ;
) ;
2. (
):
) ;
) ;
) ;
) ;
) .
3. .
(
):
) 9 0 -| ;
) 9 0 + |;
) 2;
) 9 0 + ;
) 180 - .
4. 150. ? ( )?
) 54;
) 44;
) 60;
) 65;
) 77.
5. , , <2, , ,
(\\). :
(I) = 1
- { + );
(II) = + ^ );
(III) = $ + (;
(IV) = + .
( ):
) I III;
>) II III;
) II IV;
) IV.
) I IV;
4. , , , ,
) 90 + <;
) 9 0 + 2<;
) 9 0 - 2 <;
) 180 2-;
) 90 - <.
7. . (
):
) 180 7;
)0 -,
) 180 - /?;
) 9 0 + /3 -7 ;
) /3 + 7 - 1 8 0 .
8 . . /3 7
( ):
. . 8 , 4.
) 2;
) 90 + ;
) 180 - ;
) 180 - 2;
)90-.
246
9. 30.
4,
( ):
) 1;
) 2;
) 1,5 ;
) ^ ; ) \/.
10. ( = ) 40.
.
0 . . ) (
):
) 35;
) 20;
) 30;
) 40;
) 45.
5.
1. . : ,
(I) .
(II) .
(III) .
( ):
) III; ) ; ) I III; ) ; ) II III.
2. *
. . 2, 5.
3. 60.
4.
5.
5.
( ):
) ;
) ;
) ;
) ;
) .
247
5.
. . 3, 5.
. . 4, 5.
6. : , , , .
( ):
) 1 ;
) 2 ;
) 3 ;
) 4 ;
) 5 ;
7. "7* .
. . 7, 5.
8. 6 . :
(I) 6
.
248
(II) 6
.
(III) 6
.
( ):
) I;
) I II;
) I III;
) ;
) .
9. -$ .........
10. X , , . ^, 2 3
X <3, 2 X
$ 3 X .
. . 10, 5.
6.
.
10 .
( , , , , ) .
N.
_
_
13
3
1. 0 2 62, ------ - :
2 - 6 + 62 1 , 1 ^
}
6( 6)
2
62
2 + + 62
6(6 - )
2 + 62
; )
2 - + 62
!
} ' 6(6 - )
2. = - + - = 62 ( 6 ^ 0 ) . :
249
6. .
) 6 + 62;
) * + *;
) 1 + 6;
) 6 2 + 1;
)1 + ;
).
3. 0 6,
3 63
( + 6)2
) ? ! 4 + ^ ;
) 1
) - 6 ;
)
'
6
*
).
4. :5 24 + 123 12 + 55 + 1 :
) 56;
) 50;
) 55;
) 54;
( + 1>)2\ / <>
5. (^ -
) 60;
\ 3 + 13
3 , 6 .
^ :
= - , 6 = - :
25
) _ 10
'
6. 6
*).
) '
\ + X2 + .
1
+ +
) \+
2;
) 1;
) ^ ;
1+
) 1 + + 2;
) 1 - + 2;
*).
7. ( ) ( + /)2, 2 2
:
A ) ( + )2( - ) ( 2 - 2);
) ( + )2( )2;
B ) ( + ) ( )2( 2 - 2)2;
2 + 2
8. " '
6
) ( + )2( - ) 2( 2 - 2);
14).
2 1
^ ( 2 , 1 ) :
4
) (, - 1)
) ( + )( - );
);
>
9.
:
) -2 ;
) 2;
+
\ 2
10. I 2 ^ )
) 22;
) ;
) 4;
( ~
| | \ 2
+ I 2 ~ )
) - 4 ; )0;
).
) 2 + ||2;
V ) 2;
) ^ ! ! :
).
250
7.
, , -
10 .
( , , , , ) .
N.
1. 3( + 2) > 3( + 1) + 2 :
) 0;
) [0, + );
) ;
) , , , , ;
+
+ 6
2. ---------- = ^ ^
+
) (0,1);
).
2( + 62)
,
.
+ 1, , , \\ 6 :
A ) .
B ) 6.
C ) .
) .
) =
63
).
^
3. 4 < - , ?
) > 26; ) > 4(6 + 3); ) <
) <
) > ^
*).
4. 5 + 2 = 25 42 = 6, / + 2 :
) 16;
) 18;
) 21;
) 24;
) 28;
IV).
5. (, , ) + + = 0, 2 + + 2> = 5,
+ 2 = 6, + :
) -2;
) -4;
) 0;
) 4;
) 5;
).
6. (2 1) + 1 = 0 (& 6 .) :
(I) = 1 .
(II) = 1 .
(III)
{ 1,1} .
) I III; ) I II; ) ; ) II; ) I. ).
_
.
( 1)( 2)( 3)( 4)
7. ---------------------- :------ ------------ - = 0 :
2 + \ 2\
) 24;
) 2;
) 6;
) 12;
) 0;
IV).
251
8. ,
1 2 .
8. ------ - < - :
+ 1
) ( - , - 1 ) (^ ,+ );
) (0 ,+ );
) ( - , - 1 ) (^ ,+ );
) (^ ,+ );
) , , , , ;
IV).
9. + = 1, + = , ( ).
(
)?
) 0;
) 1;
) 2;
) 3;
) 4;
]\).
.
,
-1
10. 1 -------- =
+ I
+ 2 ^
( + 2)
) 0;
) 1;
) 2;
) 3;
) 3;
IV).
8. ,
1. \\. = 4, = 6,
= 8 = 12, .
: = ......... , = ......... .
. 1, 8.
2. 32,
5 : 5 : 6 . (
):
) 482;
) 502;
) 34^/22;
) 452;
) 28\/32.
3. , (
, _):
(1 ) ..........
252
(2)
---- -(3) - .........
(4) .........
(5 )
.........
4. 15 20.
: (
):
) 10\/2;
) 17,5;
) 12;
) 5/5;
) 10.
5. \ \ .
\ = , \ - 2 = 5,
( ):
)
) 7, 5 ;
6.
8 = 6 8 = ,
):
) 8;
) - ;
) 1, 2 ;
) 5 ;
) 4 .
8. N 8 = 4 ,
8 (
) 2;
) 10; ) 4 .
7. , = 5 = .
: = ......... .
. . 7, 8.
8. 8 . )
. (
):
) 5;
) 4/2;
) 4;
) 5\/2;
) 6.
9. 2
. < = 60,
( ):
253
9.
) 3,5;
) ^ \
) 4;
) 2/2;
) 5.
10. 2
. (
):
) ;
) /2;
) \/3;
) 1, 5;) 2.
9.
10 .
( , , , , ) .
N.
1. 8.
, + :
) 1;
) I;
)
3
2.
) 12;
) 0;
^ ).
812 2 2 .
2 8111 X + 3 08 X
) 4;
--------- -------- :
) ;
).
3. ^0 <;60 :
)3 /3 -^ ;
4.
) 2;
) 0;
. 9
= ,
) ;
)| ;
) 1;
/
813
1 81 X 08
1 + 81 X 08
-- 083
08
) :
8111X + 08 X
_____ 1-------- .
8111X 08 X
1 + 8 1 1 1 0 : ^ 0 8 0:
81X X
).
. .
^ :
81
) :-----------------:
8111X X
^ ).
4
1 :
) * ;
5. ( 45 ).
) 1;
1 -
81 X 08
8111X + 08 X
^
6. , .
:
) ^<;;
7.
) ;
=
8 32
6 =
) <;;
0, :
) ;
) <;;
;\.>
254
) = 6;
) 2 + 62 = 1;
) + 6=1;
) 2 - 6 2 = 1;
)-6=1;
IV).
8. .
, :
,1;
, I;
0,2*;
_ _
1 + 8
.
.
9. :---- - + --------- (0 < < 90) :
2(1 + )
2
'
)
) ^ ;
) 4;
10.
> ;
>
> '
>I
) X
IV).
>
255
1
1. .
2. .
3. .
4. .
5. .
6. .
7. .
'
8. .
9. .
10. .
2
1. . 2. . 3. . 4. . 5. . 6. . 7. 2, 3, 5.
10. .
8. , _, _, , _. 9. .
3
1. .
2. .
3. .
4. .
5. .
6. .
7. .
8. .
9. .
10. .
9. .
10. .
4
1
1. .
2. .
3. .
4. .
^
)
I
I)
!
5. .
6. .
7. .
8. .
5
1. .
-
5. .
6. .
8. .
'
9. _ ^ .
, ..
.
1. .
2. .
3. .
4. .
5. .
6. .
7. .
8. .
9. .
10. .
7. .
8. .
9. .
10. .
3. , , , ., .
8. .
9. .
4. .
5. .
10. .
9. .
10. .
*!
*>-*
;
7
1. .
2. .
3. .
4. .
1. = 8, = 1 2 .
2. .
6. .
7. > = 2 ,2 5 .
<,
*
:
,
6. .
V,-
^
V
\
5. .
9
1. .
.
2. .
3. .
4. .
5. .
6. .
7. .
8. .
[1]
. , . : . 0
. , . 13, , , 1981.
[2] 3. , . , . : 1,
I .
, , 1991.
[3] 3. , . : . , . 23, ,
, 1987.
[4] . , . : ,
, , 1984.
[5] . , . , 3. , . : I
.
, , 1991.
[6] . , 3. : .
, . 15, II , , , 1989.
[7] . : . ,
. 22, , , 1989.
[8] . , . : . ,
. 17, , , 1987.
[9] . : . .1, , 1957.
[10] . . , . . , . . :
. , , 1971.
[11] . . , . . , . . :
, . 2-. , , 1973.
[12] . . : , 1957.
*\