ACEBUTOLOL

ACETYLCHOLINE
ALBUTEROL
ATENOLOL
ATRACURIUM
ATROPINE
BETANECHOL
BISOPROLOL
CARBACHOL
CARBARYL

Beta1-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (BEAM)

Direct Acting Cholinergic Agonist "CHOL" choline ester
Beta2-selective Adrenergic Agonist "TEROL"; aka. SALBUTAMOL;
short-acting

Beta1-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (BEAM)

Cholinergic Antagonist (Nm) "CUR" Non-depolarizing Blocker
Cholinergic Antagonist (M) "TROP"; aka. HYOSCYAMINE; longestacting

Direct Acting Cholinergic Agonist "CHOL" choline ester

Beta1-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (BEAM)
Direct Acting Cholinergic Agonist "CHOL" choline ester
Indirect Acting Cholinergic Agonist (carbamate) binds covalently
(reversible)

CARTEROLOL

Non-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (NSTP except Nevibalol);

CELIPROLOL

Beta1-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (BEAM)

Alpha2-selective Adrenergic Agonist "Traydor"; Decrease

CLONIDINE
CYCLOPENTOLAT
E
DARIFENACIN
DICYCLOMINE
DOBUTAMINE
DOXACURIUM
DOXAZOCIN
ECHOTHIOPATE
EDROPHONIUM
EPINEPHRINE
ESMOLOL
FORMOTEROL
HOMATROPINE
IPRATROPIUM
ISOPROTERONO
L
LOBELINE
MALATHION
METHACHOLINE
METHYLDOPA
METOCURINE
METOPROLOL
MIDODRINE
MIVACURIUM
MUSCARINE
NASOLOL
NEOSTIGMINE
NEVIBOLOL
NICOTINE

contraindicated for asthma 2

Sympa/NorE

Cholinergic Antagonist (M) "TROP"

Cholinergic Antaronist (M) "DOTS"; M3 selective
Cholinergic Antagonist (M) "TROP"
Beta1-selective Adrenergic Agonist
Cholinergic Antagonist (Nm) "CUR" Non-depolarizing Blocker
Alpha-1 Adrenergic Antagonist "AZOCIN" reversible
Indirect Acting Cholinergic Agonist (organophosphate) "THIO"
binds covalently (irreversible)

Indirect Acting Cholinergic Agonist; binds electrostatically

Non-selective Adrenergic Agonist; 1,2,1,2
Beta1-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (BEAM)
Beta2-selective Adrenergic Agonist "TEROL"
Cholinergic Antagonist (M) "TROP"
Cholinergic Antagonist (M) "TROP"
Non-selective Adrenergic Agonist; >
Direct Acting Cholinergic Agonist (N) cholinomimetic Alkaloids
Indirect Acting Cholinergic Agonist (organophosphate) "THIO"
binds covalently (irreversible)

Direct Acting Cholinergic Agonist "CHOL" choline ester

Alpha2-selective Adrenergic Agonist "Traydor"; Decrease
Sympa/NorE; used in Pregnant Hypertension

Cholinergic Antagonist (Nm) "CUR" Non-depolarizing Blocker

Beta1-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (BEAM)
Alpha1-selective Adrenergic Agonist "RINE"=2
Cholinergic Antagonist (Nm) "CUR" Non-depolarizing Blocker
Direct Acting Cholinergic Agonist (M) cholinomimetic Alkaloids
Non-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (NSTP except Nevibalol);
contraindicated for asthma 2

Indirect Acting Cholinergic Agonist (carbamate) "STIGMINE"

binds covalently (reversible)

Beta1-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (BEAM)

Direct Acting Cholinergic Agonist (N) cholinomimetic Alkaloids

NOREPINEPHRIN
E
OXYBUTYNIN
OXYMETAZOLINE
PANCURONIUM
PARATHION

Non-selective Adrenergic Agonist; 1,2,1

Cholinergic Antaronist (M) "DOTS"; M3 selective
Alpha-selective Adrenergic Agonist "LINE"=1,2
Cholinergic Antagonist (Nm) "CUR" Non-depolarizing Blocker
Indirect Acting Cholinergic Agonist (organophosphate) "THIO"
binds covalently (irreversible)

PENBUTOLOL

Non-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (NSTP except Nevibalol);

PHENOXYBENZA
MINE

Alpha Adrenergic Antagonist "PHE-PHE-PHE" used in

PHENTOLAMINE
PHENYLEPHRINE
PHYSOSTIGMINE
PILOCARPINE
PRENALTEROL
PROPANOLOL
PROZACIN
PYRIDOSTIGMIN
E
ROCURONIUM
SALMETEROL
SCOPOLAMINE
SOLIFENACIN
SOTALOL
SUCCINYLCHOLI
NE
TEMSULOSIN
TERAZOCIN
TIMOLOL
TIOTROPIUM
TOLTERODINE
TROPICAMIDE
TUBOCURANINE
VECURONIUM
XYLOMETAZOLIN
E

contraindicated for asthma 2

pheochromocytoma; irreversible

Alpha Adrenergic Antagonist "PHE-PHE-PHE" used in

pheochromocytoma; reversible

Alpha1-selective Adrenergic Agonist "RINE"=1

Indirect Acting Cholinergic Agonist (carbamate) "STIGMINE"
binds covalently (reversible)

Direct Acting Cholinergic Agonist (M) cholinomimetic Alkaloids

Beta1-selective Adrenergic Agonist; only exception in "terol"
Non-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (NSTP except Nevibalol);
contraindicated for asthma 2

Alpha-1 Adrenergic Antagonist "AZOCIN" reversible

Indirect Acting Cholinergic Agonist (carbamate) "STIGMINE"
binds covalently (reversible)

Cholinergic Antagonist (Nm) "CUR" Non-depolarizing Blocker

Beta2-selective Adrenergic Agonist "TEROL"
Cholinergic Antagonist (M) "TROP"; aka. HYOSCINE
Cholinergic Antaronist (M) "DOTS"; M3 selective
Non-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (NSTP except Nevibalol);
contraindicated for asthma 2

Cholinergic Antagonist (Nm); Depolarizing Blocker

Alpha-1 Adrenergic Antagonist "AZOCIN" reversible
Alpha-1 Adrenergic Antagonist "AZOCIN" reversible
Non-selective Beta Blocker "OLOL" (NSTP except Nevibalol);
contraindicated for asthma 2

Cholinergic
Cholinergic
Cholinergic
Cholinergic
Cholinergic

Antagonist (M) "TROP"

Antaronist (M) "DOTS"; M3 selective
Antagonist (M) "TROP"; shortest-acting
Antagonist (Nm) "CUR" Non-depolarizing Blocker
Antagonist (Nm) "CUR" Non-depolarizing Blocker

Alpha-selective Adrenergic Agonist "LINE"=1,3

ACETAMINOPHE
N
ASPIRIN
BUPRENORPHIN
E
CODEINE
DEXTROMETHOP
HAN
DICLOFENAC
ETODOLAC
ETORIXOCIB
EXAPROZIN
FENTANYL
HEROIN
HYDROCODONE
IBUPROFEN

Not an NSAID; no anti-inflammatory property

NSAID; prodrug; zero-order; irreversible;
Opioid; MIXED Agent
Opioid; PARTIAL Agonist; aka. Methylmorphine;
antitussive

Opioid; PARTIAL Agonist; antitussive; not addicting

NSAID; Heteroaryl acetic acids
Non-selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "OLAC" acetic
acid

COX-2 selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "COXIB"

Non-selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "PROFEN"
propionic acid

Opioid; FULL Agonist;

Opioid; FULL Agonist; (diacetylmorphine or diamorphine)
Opioid; PARTIAL Agonist "CODONE"
Non-selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "PROFEN" cox2 preferential

INDOMETHACIN

Non-selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "OLAC" acetic

KETODROFEN

Non-selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "PROFEN"

KETOPROFEN

Non-selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "PROFEN"

KETOROLAC

Non-selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "OLAC" acetic

LOPERAMIDE
LUMIRACOXIB
MALCOFENAMAT
E
MEFENAMIC
ACID

Opioid; PARTIAL Agonist

COX-2 selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "COXIB"

MELOXICAM
MEPERIDINE
METHADONE
MORPHINE
NABUMETONE
NALBUPHINE
NALORPHINE
NALOXONE
NALTREXONE
NAPROXEN
OXYDOCONE
PENTAZOCINE
PIROXICAM
PROPOXYPHENE
SILINDAC

acid

propionic acid
propionic acid
acid

NSAID; Fenamates
NSAID; Fenamates
Non-selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "OXICAM" cox-2
preferential

Opioid; FULL Agonist; aka. Pethidine; for labor pain

Opioid; FULL Agonist
Opioid; FULL Agonist; poisoning triad: coma, pinpoint
pupils, respi depression

NSAID; no acid
Opioid; MIXED Agent
Opioid; Mu Antagonist; "NAL" except nalbuphine
Opioid; Mu Antagonist; "NAL" except nalbuphine
Opioid; Mu Antagonist; "NAL" except nalbuphine
Non-selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "PROFEN"
propionic acid

Opioid; PARTIAL Agonist "CODONE"

Opioid; MIXED Agent
Non-selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "OXICAM"
oxicam

Opioid; PARTIAL Agonist

Non-selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "OLAC" acetic
acid

SUFENTANIL
TOLMETIN
TRAMADOL
VALDECOXIB

Opioid; FULL Agonist; strongest

NSAID; Heteroaryl acetic acids
Opioid; PARTIAL Agonist
COX-2 selective COX-inhibitor; NSAID "COXIB"

AMIKACIN
AMINOGLYCOSI
DE
AMOXICILLIN
AMPICILLIN

Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; AMINOGYLCOSIDE; ototoxic,

nephrotoxic; IV Infusion; bind to 30s ribosome "AT30MCC50"; concdependent killing; post-antibiotic effect
Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; IRREVERSIBLE; ototoxic,
nephrotoxic; IV Infusion; bind to 30s ribosome "AT30MCC50"; concdependent killing; post-antibiotic effect
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; AMINOPENICILLIN; Extended
spectrum; added with Clavulanic acid to increase efficacy

Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; AMINOPENICILLIN; (AE:

PSEUDOMONAS COLITIS) Extended spectrum; added with
Sulbatam

AZITHROMYCIN
AZLOCILLIN
BACITRACIN
BENZATHINE
PENICILLIN
CALRITHROMYC
IN
CARBAPENEMS
CARBENICILLIN
CEFACLOR
CEFADROXIL
CEFALEXIN
CEFAMANDOLE

Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; MACROLIDE; longest; derived

from erythromycin, OD; half-life: 3days
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; anti-pseudomonal; for gram (-)
bacilli - KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE
Antibiotic; obtained from BACILLUS SUBTILIS; topical/solution
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; Benzathine to prolong duration;
excreted in kidney

Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; MACROLIDE; derived from

erythromycin, more active against MYCOBACTERIUM and TOXOPLASMA
BETA-LACTAM Antibiotic
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; anti-pseudomonal; obsolete; UTI
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 2nd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by vowel" ;renally excreted; ORAL; used for "KHiM"
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; Cephalosporin; "CEPH" 1st
gen; renally excreted; ORAL
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; Cephalosporin; "CEPH" 1st
gen; renally excreted; ORAL
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 2nd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by vowel" ;renally excreted; used for "KHiM"; AE:
Bledding/hypoprothrombinemia

CEFAZOLIN
CEFIPIME
CEFIXIME
CEFMETAZOLE

Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; Cephalosporin; "CEPH" 1st

gen; renally excreted; IV; used for SURGICAL PROPHYLAXIS
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 4th gen Cephalosporin; cross
BBB; anti-psuedomonas; 2hrs half-life
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 3rd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by consonant" ; cross BBB
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 2nd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by vowel" ;renally excreted; used for "KHiM"; AE:
Bledding/hypoprothrombinemia

CEFOPERAZON
E
CEFOTAXIME
CEFPROZIL
CEFTAZIDIME
CEFTIZOXIME
CEFTRIAXONE
CEFUROXME
AXETIL

Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 3rd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by consonant" ; anti-psuedomonas; cross BBB; AE:
Bledding/hypoprothrombinemia
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 3rd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by consonant" ; cross BBB
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 2nd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by vowel" ;renally excreted; ORAL; used for "KHiM"
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 3rd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by consonant" ; anti-psuedomonas; cross BBB
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 3rd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by consonant" ; cross BBB
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 3rd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by consonant" ; cross BBB
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 2nd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by vowel" ;renally excreted; ORAL; for Respi Tract Infection,

sinusitis, otitis; cross (BBB)blood-brain barrier

CEPHADRINE
CEPHALOTHIN
CHLORAMPENIC
OL
CHLORTETRACY
CLINE
CIPROFLOXACIN
CLAVULANIC
ACID
CLINDAMYCIN
CLOXACILLIN
CO-AMOXICLAV
COTRIMOXAZOLE
DICLOXACILLIN
DOXYCYCLINE
ERTAPENEM
ERYTHROMYCIN
ERYTHROMYCIN
ESTOLATE
ETHAMBUTOL
FLUOROQUINOL
ONES
GATIFLOXACIN
GEMIFLOXACIN
GENTAMICIN
IMIPENEM
ISONIAZID

Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; Cephalosporin; "CEPH" 1st

gen; renally excreted
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; Cephalosporin; "CEPH" 1st
gen; aka. Cefalothin; renally excreted
Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; REVERSIBLE; binds to 50s
ribosome; 100% BIOAVAILABILITY; cross BBB; AE: GRAY BABY
SYNDROME
Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; Rev; least ORAL absorption
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; FLOUROQUINOLONES "FLOXACIN";
most active against Gram (-) organisms

BETA-LACTAMASE Inhibitor (paired with AMOXICILLIN)

Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; REVERSIBLE; binds to 50s
ribosome; derived from LINCOMYCIN; AE: PSEUDOMEMBRANOUS
ENTEROCOLITIS (overgrowth of CLOSTRIDUM DIFFICILE)
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; anti-staph; biliary and renally
excreted

Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; Penicillin; Amox + Clavulanic

ACID
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; combination of TRIMETHORPIM and
SULFAMETHAXOZOLE
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; anti-staph; biliary and renally
excreted

Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; Rev; best ORAL absorption; for

leptospirosis; AE: VESTIBULAR REACTIONS
CARBAPENEM; longest half-life
Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; MACROLIDE; shortest; destroyed
by stomach acid, administered with ENTERIC COATING; reaches placenta; AE:
GI most common

Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; MACROLIDE; Best absorbed oral

prep for erythromycin
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; 1st line agant for TB; inhibition of
ARABINOSYL TRANSFERASE; AE: RETROBULBAR NEURITIS
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; Bactericidal; "FLOXACIN"; (AE:
ARTHROPATHY) should be avoided <18yo
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; FLOUROQUINOLONES "FLOXACIN";
long half-life; OD
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; FLOUROQUINOLONES "FLOXACIN";
long half-life; OD
Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; AMINOGYLCOSIDE; ototoxic,
nephrotoxic; IV Infusion; bind to 30s ribosome "AT30MCC50"; concdependent killing; post-antibiotic effect

CARBAPENEM; anti-pseudomonas
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; 1st line agent and most active drug for TB;
inhibition of MYCOLIC ACIDS; PRODRUG; AE: PERIPHERAL
NEUROPATHY, INH-induced HEPATITIS

LEVOFLOXACIN
LORACERBEF
MACROLIDES

Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; FLOUROQUINOLONES "FLOXACIN";

long half-life; OD
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 2nd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by vowel" ;renally excreted; ORAL; used for "KHiM"
Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; REVERSIBLE; binds to 50s
ribosome; macrocyclic lactone ring; known for GI effects;
PROKINETIC

MAFENIDE
ACETATE
MEROPINEM
METHICILLIN
MEZLOCILLIN
MINOCYCLINE
MOXALACTAM
MOXIFLOXACIN
NAFCILLIN
NORFLOXACIN
OXACILLIN
PENICILLIN G
PENICILLIN V
PIPERACILLIN
PROCAINE
PENICILLIN
PYRAZINAMIDE
RIFAMPIZIN
SILVER
SULFADIAZINE
SODIUM
SULFACETAMID
E
STREPTOMYCIN
SULBACTAM
SULFADIAZINE
SULFAMETHOXA
ZOLE
SULFASALAZINE
SULFONAMIDES
TAZOBACTAM
TETRACYCLINE
TIGECYCLINE
TOBRAMYCIN
TRIMETHOPRIM

Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; TOPICAL; for skin and burnt ointments

CARBAPENEMl greater activity agains gram (-) aerobes
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; (AE: INTERSTITIAL
NEPHRITIS)
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; anti-pseudomonal; for gram (-)
bacilli - KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE
Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; Rev; best ORAL absorption; AE:
VESTIBULAR REACTIONS
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; 3rd gen Cephalosporin; "CEFfollowed by consonant" ; cross BBB
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; FLOUROQUINOLONES "FLOXACIN";
long half-life; OD
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; anti-staph; (AE:
NEUTROPENIA) biliary excreted
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; FLOUROQUINOLONES "FLOXACIN";
least active against gram (+) and (-) organisms

Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; anti-staph; (AE: HEPATITIS)

biliary and renally excreted

Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; excreted in kidney

Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; Oral form; excreted in kidney
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; anti-pseudomonal; for gram (-)
bacilli - KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE; added with Tazobactam
Antibiotic; CELL WALL Inhibitor; Procaine to prolong duration;
excreted in kidney

Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; 1st line agant for TB; unknown mech of
action; AE: HYPERURICEMIA, JOINT PAIN; PRODRUG
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; 1st line agent for TB; inhibition of RNA
POLYMERASE; AE: ORANGE DISCOLORATION; inducer of CYP450
enzymes

Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; TOPICAL; for skin and burnt ointments

Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; TOPICAL; opthalmic solution for
bacterial conjunctivitis
Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; AMINOGYLCOSIDE; ototoxic,
nephrotoxic; IV Infusion; bind to 30s ribosome "AT30MCC50"; concdependent killing; post-antibiotic effect

BETA-LACTAMASE Inhibitor (paired with AMPICILLIN)

Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; ORAL ABSORBABLE; for UTI
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; ORAL ABSORBABLE; for UTI; most
used

Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; ORAL NON-ABSORBABLE; for

rheumatoid arthritis, colitic, enteritis/GI;
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; (folate); similar to PABA; stimulate growth
of RICKETSSIAE,

BETA-LACTAMASE Inhibitor (paired with PIPERACILLIN)

Antibioticl PROTEIN Inhibitor; REVERSIBLE; binds to 30s
ribosome; not for pregnant, lactating, children <8yo; damages bones
and teeth; reaches placenta

Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; Rev; not absorbed orally; IV

Antibiotic; PROTEIN Inhibitor; AMINOGYLCOSIDE; ototoxic,
nephrotoxic; IV Infusion; bind to 30s ribosome "AT30MCC50"; concdependent killing; post-antibiotic effect
Antibiotic; DNA Inhibitor; used with SULFAMETHAXOZOLE;

penetrates CSF; AE: MEGALOBLASTIC ANEMIA,

VANCOMYCIN

LEUKOPENIA/GRANULOPENIA
Antibiotic; produced by STREPTOCOCCUS ORIENTALIS; Synergist
w/ Gentamicin, Streptomycin; AE: RED NECK/RED MAN
SYNDROME

ACETAZOLAMIDE
AMILORIDE
AMLODIPINE
AMYL NITRITE
BUMETANIDE
CANDESARTAN
CAPTOPRIL
CHLOROTHIAZIDE
CHLORTHALIDONE
DICHLORPHENAMID
E
DILTIAZEM
ENALAPRIL
EPLERENONE
ETHACRYNIC ACID
FELODIPINE
FOSINOPRIL
FUROSEMIDE
HYDROCHLOROTHI
AZIDE
IMIDAPRIL
ISOSORBIDE
DINITRATE
ISOSORBIDE
MONONITRATE
LISINOPRIL
LOSARTAN

Diuretic; CARBONIC ANHYDRASE Inhibitor; inhibit absorption of

BICARBONATE; PROXIMAL CONVOLUTED TUBULE

Diuretic; POTASSIUM SPARING DIURETICS; "ALDOSTERONE

ANTAGONIST"; inhibition of NA+ influx into the LUMINAL MEMBRANE
Vasodilator; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER; "DIPINE"
Dihydropyridine;for angina and hypotension;
Vasodilator; NITRATES; for angina; increase cGMP level; poor oral
bioavailability

Diuretic; LOOP DIURETIC; inhibition of NaK2Cl in the Thick ASCENDING

LIMB of the LOOP OF HENLE

RAAS; Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB); "SARTAN" ; promotes

vasoconstriction

RAAS; Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACE Inhibitor);

"PRIL" ; promotes vasoconstriction
Diuretic; THIAZIDE; inhibition of NCC (Na-Cl Cotransporter) in the DISTAL
CONVOLUTED TUBULES; promote Calcium REABSORPTION; only thiazide for
Parenteral administration
Diuretic; THIAZIDE; inhibition of NCC (Na-Cl Cotransporter) in the DISTAL
CONVOLUTED TUBULES; promote Calcium REABSORPTION; slow absorption,
longer duration
Diuretic; CARBONIC ANHYDRASE Inhibitor; inhibit absorption of
BICARBONATE; PROXIMAL CONVOLUTED TUBULE

Vasodilator; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER; (Benzothiazepine);

for angina and arythmia; cardio-selective;
RAAS; Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACE Inhibitor);
"PRIL" ; promotes vasoconstriction
Diuretic; POTASSIUM SPARING DIURETICS; "ALDOSTERONE
ANTAGONIST"; inhibition of aldosterone receptor in the COLLECTING
TUBULE and distal part of Distal CONVOLUTED TUBULE
Diuretic; LOOP DIURETIC; inhibition of NaK2Cl in the Thick ASCENDING
LIMB of the LOOP OF HENLE

Vasodilator; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER; "DIPINE"

Dihydropyridine; for angina and hypotension;
RAAS; Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACE Inhibitor);
"PRIL" ; promotes vasoconstriction
Diuretic; LOOP DIURETIC; inhibition of NaK2Cl in the Thick ASCENDING
LIMB of the LOOP OF HENLE
Diuretic; THIAZIDE; inhibition of NCC (Na-Cl Cotransporter) in the DISTAL
CONVOLUTED TUBULES; promote Calcium REABSORPTION;

RAAS; Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACE Inhibitor);

"PRIL" ; promotes vasoconstriction
Vasodilator; NITRATES; for angina; increase cGMP level; poor oral
bioavailability

Vasodilator; NITRATES; for angina; increase cGMP level; poor oral

bioavailability

RAAS; Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACE Inhibitor);

"PRIL" ; promotes vasoconstriction
RAAS; Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB); "SARTAN" ; promotes
vasoconstriction

MANNITOL
METHAZOLAMIDE
NICARDIPINE
NIFEDIPINE
NIMODIPINE
NITROGLYCERIN
POLYTHIAZIDE
SPIRONOLACTONE
TORSEMIDE
TRIAMTERENE

Diuretic; OSMOTIC DIURETIC; draws water into the lumen of PROXIMAL

TUBULE and DESCENDING LIMB OF THE LOOP OF HENLE
Diuretic; CARBONIC ANHYDRASE Inhibitor; inhibit absorption of
BICARBONATE; PROXIMAL CONVOLUTED TUBULE

Vasodilator; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER; "DIPINE"

Dihydropyridine;for angina and hypotension;
Vasodilator; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER; "DIPINE"
Dihydropyridine; for angina and hypotension; short acting CCB
Vasodilator; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER; "DIPINE"
Dihydropyridine; for angina and hypotension;
Vasodilator; NITRATES; for angina; increase cGMP level; poor oral
bioavailability

Diuretic; THIAZIDE; inhibition of NCC (Na-Cl Cotransporter) in the DISTAL

CONVOLUTED TUBULES; promote Calcium REABSORPTION;

Diuretic; POTASSIUM SPARING DIURETICS; "ALDOSTERONE

ANTAGONIST"; inhibition of aldosterone receptor in the COLLECTING
TUBULE and distal part of Distal CONVOLUTED TUBULE
Diuretic; LOOP DIURETIC; inhibition of NaK2Cl in the Thick ASCENDING
LIMB of the LOOP OF HENLE

Diuretic; POTASSIUM SPARING DIURETICS; "ALDOSTERONE

ANTAGONIST"; inhibition of NA+ influx into the LUMINAL MEMBRANE; AE:
NEPHROLITHIASIS

TRICHLORMETHIAZI
DE
VALSARTAN
VERAPAMIL

Diuretic; THIAZIDE; inhibition of NCC (Na-Cl Cotransporter) in the DISTAL

CONVOLUTED TUBULES; promote Calcium REABSORPTION;

RAAS; Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB); "SARTAN" ; promotes

vasoconstriction

Vasodilator; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER; (Phenylalkylamine);

for angina and arythmia; cardio-selective; AE: Constipation