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SSATEELLITEE 2U
( )
220.00 . 211.00 .
CAT
C CHAANNNEL
38224 v 22222
3
3
-
-
- 100 100
-
Footprint
YAMAL202
-
- (Transponder)
- KU-Band C-Band
- (FootPrint)
-
- (LNB)
- Angel
- ( Receiver)
-
-
(James C.C Maxwell)
(Heinrich Rudolf Hertz)
(Jaames C. Maxwell))
2 .. 1887 (.. 2430)
7
7
(Hertz
Hz)
1 Hz 1 (1/ss) : 1 Hz = 1/S 70 Hz
70 1 Hertz
(HHeinrich Rudoolf Hertz)
10
= 1
101Hz daHz
d
100
= 1
102Hz hHz
h
1000
= 1 103Hz kHz
k
1,0000,000
= 1
106Hz MHz
M
1000,000,000
= 1 109Hz GHz
G
8
8
(Refract)
(Reflect)
(Diffract)
(Attenuate)
" " (ARTHURR C. CLARKE))
20
.. 1945
.. 2488 " EXTRA TERRESTRIALL RELAYS"
"WIREELESS WORLLD" ... 1945
"
"
"
"
Geosstationary Orbbit " 335,786
24
(AARTHUR C. CLLARKE)
9
9
((Repeater)
10
0
, 3
Clarke Orbit
O " "
( 35,8766 ..)
2
-
-
( )
11
1
28,0000 (17,000
)
40,800
1 8
13
12
2
.. 2500 ()
" 1" (SSputnik 1)
20.0005 MHz 40.005
4
MHz
1(Sputnik 1)
.. 2501
1 (Expplorer I) 2
1 (Explorer
(
I)
13
3
Geeostationary
1(Teelstar 1)
3 ..
2508 " " (Early Bird)
Geosstationary
, ,
(Early Bird)
(
INTELSAT : Internaational Telecoommunicationns Satellite Orgganization )
(INTELSSAT) Geoostationary
(INTELSAAT)
49 .. 2509 .. 2539
( Thaiccom )
14
4
(Uplink)
(Downlinnk)
C-Band UUplink 6 GHzz
Downnlink 4 GHz 2 GHz
(Trannspondeer)
(Transponnder)
24
(Poolarization)
(Vertiical)
(Hoorizontal)
15
5
12
(Interference)
SHF (Super High Frequency )
(Sunspot) 24
3.7 - 4.2 GHz
" C " (C-Band)
10.95 - 12.75 GHz
" KU-Band
C-Band , Ku-Band
ITU (International Telecommunication Union)
L-band
C-band KU-band X-band KA band C-band
(Uplink) 6 GHz (Downlink) 4 GHz 6/4 GHz
C-band KU-band
12- 14 GHz 11 18 GHz
(Direct Broadcast System: DBS)
X band (8/7 GHz) KA-band (40/20 GHz)
IP-Star
- C-Band KU-Band
KU-Band
True
Vision , ASTRO
C-Band
16
17
7
Footprint
(Foot Prinnt)
(Beeam)
18
8
(Horrrizontal) (Verticaal)
(HHorrizontal)
(Vertical)
Circular polaarization
YAMAAL201-202
19
9
Cassegrain
1
Cassegraain ( down linkk )
reflect
refflect
LNBF
casseegrain
20
0
Prime Focus
2
Prime Fo cus (
downn link )
LNNBF
prim
me focus
free2air
prime focuss
reflect
LNBF
c-band
ku-band DUO , TRIO , 4
21
1
offseet focus
3
offset foccus ( down linnk )
LNBFF
offset focus
offseet fucus
LBNF
offfset fucus
( down link )
kku-band loss
22
2
1.C-BBand ( )
5 10
1/122
2 C-Band
6
KU-Band
22.KU-Band ( - )
2 5
().
(
)
23
3
:
=
c =
299,7792.458 ( 300
3 ,000
)
f =
C-Bandd 3.7 4.2 GHHz
= 300,000/4,0000,000,000
= 00.000075 ..
0.0000075x1000 = 0.075
0.075x100 = 7.5 cm
C-Bandd 77.5 cm
-
1/12
1
7.5/12 = 0.625
0
cm
( )
n
:
0
24
4
25
5
F//D
(F//D Ratiio)
LNB
6 F/D 0.35 6 x00.35=2.1
664.008
LNB
LNB F/D
LNB LNB
F/D 0.35
LNB 35
26
6
(RFAmpplifier) LN
NA:Low
NoiseeAmplifier
(Noise
N
)
(DownConverter)
CBand 3.7 -4.2 GHHz 9500-1450MHz
2050 MHHz
LNB CBand
C
27
7
LNB C+KU
LNB KU-Band
28
8
Anggel
29
9
(: magnetic compass)
c
-
( N )
(azimuthh)
(bearing) (azimuth)
(
(bearing)
N,SS,E,W
North
Soutth
Eastt
Wesst
30
0
1
1.
2
2.
(Com
mpass Housinng)
3
3.
4
4.
( Direction of travel-arrow)
31
1
AAngell
(Angle)
32
2
(Angle)
Angel
33
3
166.0 E
146.0 E
138.0 E
132.0 E
115.5 E
113.0 E
108.2 E
105.5 E
100.5 E
95.0 E
91.5 E
90.0 E
88.0 E
78.5 E
76.5 E
75.0 E
68.5 E
49.0 E
Intelsat 8
ABS 5
Telstar 18
Vinasat 1
ChinaSat 6B
Palapa D
Telkom 1
AsiaSat 3S
AsiaSat 5
NSS 6
Measat 3
Yamal 201
ST 1
Thaicom 5
Apstar 2R
ABS 1
Intelsat 20
Yamal 202
96
103
107
111
131
136
150
159
180
202
214
218
223
240
242
244
250
259
75
54
46
40
23
22
18
17
16
17
19
20
21
30
32
33
40
60
34
Thaicom 5
240
30
39.
239
28
2.
249
25
40.
236
32
3.
237
29
41.
232
33
4.
239
34
42.
249
25
5.
233
31
43.
239
34
6.
238
33
44.
226
31
7.
244
31
45.
240
35
8.
241
30
46.
255
27
9.
240
30
47.
241
34
10.
236
30
48.
239
34
11.
238
32
49.
245
26
12.
244
27
50.
242
30
13.
229
33
51.
239
29
14.
229
31
52.
237
30
15.
251
26
53.
230
32
16.
244
31
54.
229
32
17.
233
30
55.
235
33
18.
239
31
56.
241
34
19.
239
29
57.
238
35
20.
238
35
58.
253
27
21.
240
32
59.
254
26
22.
249
26
60.
240
30
23.
236
31
61.
240
30
24.
239
30
62.
240
30
25.
255
28
63.
241
31
26.
232
33
64.
238
30
27.
236
34
65.
238
30
28.
241
33
66.
232
31
29.
239
30
67.
238
30
30.
237
29
68.
247
26
31.
240
30
69.
241
33
32.
255
27
70.
236
34
33.
240
31
71.
238
30
34.
230
33
72.
240
35
35.
248
25
73.
236
34
36.
252
26
74.
232
32
37.
235
31
75.
236
30
38.
234
31
76.
242
35
1.
35
166.0 E
146.0 E
138.0 E
132.0 E
115.5 E
113.0 E
108.2 E
105.5 E
100.5 E
95.0 E
91.5 E
90.0 E
88.0 E
78.5 E
76.5 E
75.0 E
68.5 E
49.0 E
Intelsat 8
ABS 5
Telstar 18
Vinasat 1
ChinaSat 6B
Palapa D
Telkom 1
AsiaSat 3S
AsiaSat 5
NSS 6
Measat 3a
Yamal 201
ST 2
Thaicom 5
Apstar 2R
ABS 1
Intelsat 20
Yamal 202
36
( ITU )
(INTELSAT : INTERNATIONAL TELLEECOMMUNICAATIONS SATTTELLITE ORGANIZATION )
..
INTTELSAT
IN TERIM COMM
MUNICATIONS SATELLITEE COMMITTEEE ( ICSC )
ICSSC
Thaiccom 5
78.5 (Longitude)
(Longitudde)
(Prime Meridian) 0
+180 -180
() .. 1884
37
7
(Latitude)
(Equaator)
0
90
( 90
)
(Climate) (weather)
38
8
39
9
Coaxxial ()
RG (Radio Guide)
G
RG6
11. Conductoor ()
CCSS (Copper
Covered Steel) %
22. Insulator () PE
33. Wire Braid Shield ( )
%
600% 90% 95% 95%
% 1112, 120, 124, 144
44. Jacket ()
PVC (PPolyvinylchloride)
PE (Polyethyylene )
40
0
RG Radio Guide
58
/U Utility Universal
JIS C 3501
3C-2V 5D-FB
C = 75 D = 50
F 2 PE
B = + + PVC
E = + PE
L = + PVC
N = +
V = + PVC
W = + PVC
41
Receeiver
DVB-S, DVB-S2
MMpeg2, Mpeg4, H.264
OTA ( Over The Airr)
BissKey,
B
Irdetoo, Conax, Viacccess,
42
2
43
3
1. F/D LNB
2.
3.
EL : ELEVETION
AZ : AZIMUTH
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SATELLITE 2U Thaicom5 3824 V 2222
20.00-21.00 . - 13.00-14.00 .
Sun Outage
Sun Outage
Sun Outage 2
44