APPENDIKS C

SPESIFIKASI PERALATAN

1. Tangki Crude Oil (F-110)

Fungsi : Menampung feed crude oil
Tipe : Silinder tegak dengan tutup bawah datar dan tutup atas
berbentuk elliptical
Tekanan (P) = 0,00006 psig = 1 atm
o
Temperatur (T) = 30 C
Feed = 16522 kg/jam
Lama penyimpanan = 1 jam
3 3
Densitas = 854,1433 kg/m = 53,32246 lb/ft
3 3
Volumetric flow rate = 19,34359 m / jam = 683,0803 ft /jam
3 3
Volume feed (1 jam) = 19,34359 m = 683,0803 ft

Vruang kosong = 20% vol. larutan

Vtotal = 23,21231 m3 = 819,6964 ft3
L/D = 1,5
Volume tangki = Volume silinder + Volume tutup atas
2 3
819,6963761 = π (Di )Ls + 0,131 (Di )
4
819,6963761 = 1,3085 (Di3)
Di = 8,55644 ft = 102,6773 in
Ls = 12,83466 ft = 154,0159 in

Tebal tangki:
Bahan = Carbon Steel SA - 212 Grade A
Phidrostatis = ρH x g
144 gc
= 1,447615 psig
Ptotal = 1,44767 psig

Faktor keamanan = 1,1

Pdesain (Pd) = 1,1 x 1
= 1,592437 psig
f = 16250 psi (App. Brownell & young)
E = 0,8 (Double welded butt join)
Faktor korosi (C) = 0,125 in
Tebal shell (ts) = Pd x Di + C
2( f.E - 0.6 Pd) (Brownell hal 254)
= 0,131289 in
Standarisasi = 0,1875 in

C-1
 OD = Di + 2ts
= 103,0523 in

Menghitung dimensi tutup atas:

Tebal tutup atas (tha):
Pdesain (Pd) = 1,592437 psig
asumsi k=a/b=2
Didapatkan :
2
V = 1/6 (2+k ) = 1
tha = pxdxV + C
2(f. E - 0,1.p)
= 0,131289 in
= 0,1875 in (Standarisasi)

Spesifikasi Tangki Penampung Feed

Material Carbon Steel SA - 212 Grade A
Jumlah 1 unit
Silinder tegak dengan tutup atas berbentuk
Tipe Elliptical Dished Head
OD 103,0523 in = 8,58769 ft
ID 102,6773 in = 8,55644 ft
Tinggi 17,11288 ft
Tebal 3/16 in
Tebal tutup atas 3/16 in

C-2