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Alignment

Aligning elements allows them to


create a visual connection with each
contrast
refers to the arrange-
other. It tightens the design and
eliminates the haphazard, messy ment of opposite ele-
effect which comes when items are ments (light vs. dark
placed randomly. ... Alignment is colors, rough vs. smooth
one of the most basic and import- textures, large vs. small
ant principles of design. It allows
shapes, etc.) in a piece so
us to create order and organisation
among elements Principles as to create visual inter-
est, excitement and

OF
proximity
Design
Repition
the process of ensuring re-
lated design elements are
placed together. Any unre-
lated items, should be The principle of repeti-
spaced apart. Close proximi- tion simply means the re-
ty indicates that items are
connected or have a relation-
using of the same or simi-
ship to each other and lar elements throughout
become one visual unit your design. Repetition of
which helps to organise or certain design elements
give structure to a layout. in a design will bring a

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