4000 Que Talati Clerk Sucves

Lesson-1
1. NyS>fp[ fpS>e_y¨ D—f ]$rnZ A¨[f L°$V$gÿ R>° ? .......................................................... 590 qL$.du.
2. NyS>fp[dp¨ Nmu_y¨ rh`yg ‚dpZdp¨ D–`p]$_ L$ep ı\m° \[y¨ l[y¨ ? ................................. kfM°S>, Ad]$php]$
3. L$qX$ep° Xy$¨ Nf L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aphgp° R>° ? ................................................................. cÍ$Q
4. L$`X$hS¨ > i°_p D–`p]$_ dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ............................................................... kpby A_° L$pQ
5. Ad]$php]$ rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gy¨ lX$‡ùe k¨ıL©$r[_y¨ b¨]$f gp°\g L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° hıey¨ l[y¨ ? ... cp°Nphp°
6. NyS>fp[dp¨ "hpX$uAp°_p° rS>Îgp°' [fuL°$ L$ep° rS>Îgp° ‚øep[ R>° ? ...................................... hgkpX$
7. NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ kpN `yÛL$m ‚dpZdp¨ \pe R>° ? .......................................... X$pN ¨
8. rhprd”u _]$u_y¨ D]π$chı\p_ L$ep¨ R>° ? ................................................................ `phpNY$_p° Xy¨$Nf
9. NyS>fp[dp¨\u S> _uL$m[u lp°e A_° NyS>fp[dp¨ S> hl°gu lp°e [°hu kp•\u gp¨bu _]$u L$B R>° ?.. cp]$f
10.
11.
12.
L$L$Æ h— .
NyS>fp[dp¨ DR>°fhpdp¨ Aph[u ≈[hp_ ≈afpbp]$u ≈[ L$ep ìy_u R>° ? .......................... c¢k
© _u kp•\u _ΔL$_ÿ b¨]$f L$eÿ R>° ? .................................................................... L¨$X$gp
NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u h^y Qpg[p° (21 q]$hk) d°mp° L$ep° R>° ? ........................................... ipdmpΔ_p° d°mp°
13.
14. $Z
NyS>fp[dp¨ Xÿ$Nmu_p° kp•\u h^pf° `pL$ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ \pe R>° ? ...................................... cph_Nf
V
_dÆ]$p _]$u_y¨ buSy> _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................................................................ f°hp
15.
16. p
NyS>fp[_u L°$V$gu _]$uAp° `f b° b¨^ bp¨^hpdp¨ ApÏep R>° ? .......................................... 4
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u R>°Îg° k|epÆı[ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ \pe R>° ? .............................................. L$√R>
17.
`
MuS>qX$ep_ÿ `nu AÊepfÁe L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................. ≈d_Nf
u,
18. _hkpfu L$B _]$u_p L$pW¨ $° hk°gÿ R>° ? ...................................................................... `|ZpÆ
19. L$√R>_u D—f kudpA° dp°V$p fZ_p° rhı[pf Qp°dpkp_° A¨[° L$ep _Nf_u fQ_p L$f° R>° ? ...... kyfMpb_Nf
20. S>•_ [u\Æ ı\m `prg[pZp L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................... cph_Nf
21.
22. °X d
dlu _]$u_y¨ buSy>¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ?............................................................................... dlukpNf
$
_dÆ]$p A_° Ap°fk¨N _]$u_p k¨Nd[V°$ NyS>fp[_p¨ L$ep b° Npd `rh” [u\Æ^pd [fuL°$ ‚rk›^ \ep¨ R>° ? ...QpZp°]$ L$f_pmu
23.
24.
25.
$L° °
dlpcpf[ L$pm\u _hfpr” ]$fÁep_ dp[pΔ_u `Îgu L$ep Npddp¨ cfpe R>° ? .................. Í$`pg
d¨q]$fp°_p _Nf [fuL°$ L$ep il°f_u NZ_p \pe R>° ? ................................................... `pgu[pZp
DN[p k|eÆ_p° ‚]°$i [fuL°$ NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° rS>Îgp° ≈Zu[p° R>° ? ..................................... ]$plp°]$
26. Np°rlghpX$_p L$p°mu ˜u `yfyjp° lp\dp¨ k|`X$p¨, kphfZu, k|¨X$gp, X$pgp, kp¨b°gp gB h[yÆmpL$pf° afu_° _©–e L$f° R>°....Y$p°gp° fpZp°
27.
28.
29.
A
ÓuL©$ÛZ Ahkp_ `pÁep [° cpgL$p[u\Æ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°g R>° ? ................................ S|>_pNY$
cpf[_p¨ `p¨Q `rh” kfp°hfdp¨_y A°L$ kfp°hf NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gy R>° ? ........... _pfpeZ kfp°hf, L$√R>
Nuf fpÙ≤$ue D¤p_ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ......................................................... S|>_pNY$
30.
31.
°
k
d°f° [p° rNf^f Np°`pg, `]$ L$pZ ° ° gøey¨ R>° ? ............................................................ dufp¨bpB
M¨cp[_p AMp[dp¨ L$ep° b°V$ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................................................... Argep b°V$
32.
33.
34.
$L k
hp¨L$p_°f il°f L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° hk°gÿ R>° ? .............................................................. d√Ry>
fpS>L$pV° $ L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° hk°gÿ R>° ? .................................................................... ApΔ
NyS>fp[_p Br[lpkdp¨ L$pedu ı\p_ `pd°gp Ó°õ$u, dlpS>_ A_° ^dÆ‚°du S>NXy$ip ºep¨_p h[_u l[p ?.. L$√R>
35. NyS>fp[_ÿ kp•‚\d bpmk¨Nl∞ pge L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ....................................... Adf°gu
36.
37.
k
]$rnZ NyS>fp[_u S>du_ L°$hp ‚L$pf_u R>° ? ............................................................. L$pmu A_° L$p¨`hpmu
NyS>fp[_y¨ kp• ‚\d bpmk¨Nl∞ pge L$eÿ R>° ? ...................................................... rNf^fcpB bpmk¨Nl∞ pge - Adf°gu
38. L$√R>_u D—fhprl_u _]$uAp° L$ep¨ gy· \pe R>° ? ........................................................ L$√R>_p fZdp¨
39. `phpNY$ `hÆ[ D`f L$ep dp[pΔ_y¨ ı\p_L$ R>° ? ........................................................ dlpL$pmu
40. Np¨ûΔ_u Ap–dL$\p_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ...................................................................... k–e_p ‚ep°Np°
41. NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° ‚]°$i gp¨bp° [pf ^fph[p D—d ‚L$pf_p L$`pk_p D–`p]$_ dpV°$ ≈Zu[p° R>° ? .......... L$p_d ‚]°$i
42. NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ bpm L$pÏep° gMhp_u iÍ$Ap[ L$p°Z° L$fu l[u ? ............................... ]$g`[fpd°
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

43. NyS>fp[u cpjp_p ≈N©[ Qp°L$u]$pf° L$pZ ° NZpe R>° ? ................................................... _ftklfph q]$h°qV$ep
44. cL$[ L$rhe”u dufpbpBA° Δh__p° A¨r[d kde NyS>fp[_u L$B ‚pQu_ _Nfudp¨ rh[pÏep° l[p° ? ........ ‹pqfL$p
45. L$rh ‚°dp_]$ d|m L$ep¨_p h[_u l[u ? .................................................................... hX$p]° $fp
46. NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ "Apøep__p° r`[p' L$pZ ° NZpe R>° ? ............................................ L$rh cpgZ
47. NufpOp°O L$B _]$u `f Aph°gp° R>° ? .......................................................................... A¨rbL$p
48. "e¨N BrfiX$ep', "lqfS>_ b¨^y' A_° _hΔh_ kpdreL$p° L$p°Z° ify L$f°gp ?......................... dp°l_]$pk L$.Np¨û
49. hjÆ 2010 dp¨ \e°gu d[NZ[fu dyS>b NyS>fp[dp¨ rk¨lp°_u k¨øep L°$V$gu R>° ? .................. 411
50. NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ "dpZcÀ$' L°$ NpNqfep cÀ$ [fuL°$ L$p°Z Ap°mpe R>° ? ........................ ‚°dp_¨]$
51. kl≈_¨]$ ıhpdu L$ep¨_p h[_u l[p ? .................................................................... R>`•ep
52. _ftkl dl°[pA° L$p_ ° p `f l}X¨ $u gMu l[u ? ............................................................. ipdmip i°W$(ÓuL©$ÛZ)
53. ıhpdu_pfpeZ k¨‚]$pe_p cL$[p°_p ˘]$edp¨ L$pedu ı\p_ `pd°gu "rinp`”u_u' fQ_p L$p°Z° L$fu l[u ?... kl≈_¨]$ ıhpduA°
54.
55.
56.
"ArMg b∞˚p¨X$dp¨ A°L$ [y Óu lqf...' Ap `]$ L$p_
.
° ÿ R>° ? ............................................... _ftkl dl°[p
‚°dp_¨]$_p _mpøep_ - dp¨ Aph[p° _m L$ep ]°$i_p° fp≈ R>° ? ....................................... _•j^
NyS>fp[_p° khÆ‚\d qaÎd ıVy$qX$ep° L$ep° R>° ? ............................................................ gˇdu ıVy$qX$ep°, hX$p°]$fp
57.
58. $Z
"fpdpeZ'_ÿ iyV$vN NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep qaÎd ıVy$qX$ep°dp¨ \eÿ l[ÿ ? ..................................... h©¨]$ph_ ıVy$qX$ep°
V
NyS>fp[_p° ≈Zu[p° gL$u qaÎd ıVy$qX$ep° L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................................. lpgp°g
59.
60. p
NyS>fp[_p DdfNpddp¨ L$ep° ıVy$qX$ep° L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................................ h©]¨ $ph_
Ad]$php]$ rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gu lX$‡ùep k¨ıL©$r[_p dl–h_p ı\m gp°\g _pd_p° A\Æ ip° \pe R>° ? ...df°gpAp°_p° V$°L$fp°
61.
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]°$i-rh]°$idp¨\u gp°L$p° S>° d°mpdp¨ Álpghp Aph° [°hp° [fZ°[f_p° d°mp° L$p°_y¨ ı\p_L$ R>° ? ...... rih
u,
62. NyS>fp[_y¨ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ AÊepfŒe L$eÿ R>° ? ....................................................... 21 AÊepfŒe [\p 4 fpÙ≤$ue D¤p_p°
63. tkl A_° OyX$Mf A°riep M¨X$dp¨ aL$[ L$ep¨ ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ........................................... NyS>fp[
64. A°uiepV$uL$ gpe__ÿ ApeyÛe Apif° L°$V$gp hjÆ_ÿ lp°e R>° ? ........................................... 12 \u 15 hjÆ
65.
66. °X d
NyS>fp[_y¨ Np•fh A°hp A°riepV$uL$ gpe__° kpQhhp Nuf AÊepfŒe_p° rhı[pf L°$V$gp° R>° ? ... 1153 Qp°.qL$.du.
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NyS>fp[_y¨ L$eÿ `nu dp\y J^y fpMu_° Mpe R>° ? .......................................................... ag°qd¨Np°
67.
68.
69.
$L° °
NyS>fp[dp¨ kfuk`p£_u A¨]$pS>° L$V° $gu ≈r[ _p¢^pB R>° ? ............................................... 107
NyS>fp[_p ]$qfepB rhı[pfdp¨ ]$qfepB L$pQbp_u L$°V$gu ≈r[Ap° ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ................. ”Z
L$eÿ ]$qfepB fpÙ≤$ue D¤p_ L$√R>_p AMp[dp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................ ≈d_Nf ]$qfepB fpÙ≤$ue D¤p_
70. A°riepqV$L$ gpe__y¨ hS>_ Apif° L°$V$gÿ lp°e R>° ? ....................................................... 150 \u 170 qL$.N∞p.
71.
72. A
cpf[_y¨ kp•‚\d ]$qfepB D¤p_ L$eÿ R>° ? ............................................................. ≈d_Nf ]$qfepB fpÙ≤$ue D¤p_
NyS>fp[_p ]$qfepL$p¨W°$ Afbu kdy÷dp¨ Arı[–h ^fph[u rhipmL$pe ı`dÆ hl°g_y¨ hS>_ Apif° L°$V$gy¨ lp°e R>° ?....
145 \u 170 V$_
73.
74.
°
k
A°riepqV$L$ gpe_ q]$hk ]$frdep_ Apif° L°$V$gp qL$gp° Mp°fpL$ MpB iL°$ R>° ? .................... 30 qL$gp°
cpf[dp¨ ‚p°S>°L$V$ V$pBNf Adgdp¨ ApÏep° [° `l°gp¨ L$ey¨ ‚pZu cpf[_y¨ fpÙ≤$ue ‚pZu NZp[y¨ l[y¨ ? ....... tkl
75.
76.
77.
$L k
S>m rbgpX$u kpdpfie fu[° NyS>fp[_u L$B _]$udp¨ ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ................................... _dÆ]$p
NyS>fp[dp¨ A¨]$pS>° L°$V$gp fvR> lp°hp_ÿ dp_hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ........................................... 230 \u 250
fvR>_p r‚e Mp°fpL$ iy¨ lp°e R>° ? ............................................................................ D^B
78. DX$[u rMkL$p°gu NyS>fp[_p L$ep h_rhı[pfp°dp¨ ≈°B iL$pe R>° ? ....................................
79.
80.
k
S>hpb : i|f`pZ°f A_° ]$rnZ d›e NyS>fp[_p¨ S>¨Ngp°
2006_u hı[u NZ[fu dyS>b NyS>fp[dp¨ ]$u`X$p_u k¨øep L°$V$gu lp°hp_y¨ ≈Zhp d˛ey¨ R>° ?... 1070
81. Nuf_p S>¨Ngdp¨ S>ep¨ Nfd `pZu_p L|¨$X$ Aph°gp R>° [° [u\Æı\p__y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ............. [ygkuÌepd
82. NyS>fp[dp¨ L$pQbp_u L°$V$gu ≈r[Ap° Ası[–h ^fph° R>° ? ............................................. 12
83. NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ptQX$p_u L°$V$gu ≈r[Ap° Ası[–h ^fph° R>° ? ............................................. 36
84. NyS>fp[dp¨ L°$V$gp `nu AÊepfŒep° Aph°gp R>° ?......................................................... 5
85. kdN∞ NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈°hp dm[p L$p°egLy$m_p¨ L$ep `nu `p°[p_p HX$p ≈[° k°h° R>° ? ............... rkfL$uf A_° Ly$L$qX$ep° Ly¨$cpf
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

86. L$ep dp•eÆhïu ipkL°$ rNf_pf_p rigpg°Mp°dp¨ 14 ^dpÆopAp° L$p°[fphu l[u ? ................... kd∞pV$ Aip°L$
87. V$`L$p¨hpmu S>¨Ngu Qubfu NyS>fp[_p L$ep h_rhı[pfp°dp¨ ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ......................... X$p¨N rS>Îgp_p hpk¨]$p
88. NyS>fp[_p L$pedu r_hpku A°hp kL$L$fMp°fp `nuAp° A°L$ k°L$fiX$dp¨ L°$V$guhpf `p¨Mp° aaX$phu iL°$ R>° ? ..... 175 \u 200 hM[
89. L$p°egLy$m_y¨ `nu b`•ep° L$ep `nu_p dpmpdp¨ `p°[p_p HX$p k°hhp d|L$u Aph° R>° ? ............. g°gp¨
90. NyS>fp[_p h_hNX$pdp¨ gL$L$X$Mp°]$_° ≈°hp dpV°$ L$ep° kde Ó°õ$ NZhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ........... hl°gu khpf_p°
91. L$ep `nu rhi° A°hu Mp°V$u dpfie[p R>° L°$ [°Ap° hfkp]$_y¨ S> `pZu ù iL°$ R>° ? ................. b`•ep
92. aL$[ `p°[° b_ph°gp dpmpAp°dp¨ S> Apfpd afdphu iL$[y¨ `nu L$ey¨ R>° ? ......................... L$p_L$qX$ep
93. NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈°hp dm[p L$ep `nu L$pedu hkhpV$ dpV°$ kd|ldp¨ `p°[p_p dpmp bp¨û ApMy¨ `nuhpf hkph° R>° ?... L$p_L$qX$ep
94. L$ep `nuAp° kp•\u h^y TX$`\u DX$u iL°$ R>° ? ......................................................... L$p_L$qX$ep
95. L$p_L$qX$ep A°L$ L$gpL$dp¨ L°$V$gp dpBg_y¨ A¨[f L$pù iL$hp_u nd[p ^fph° R>° ? ................. 100 dpBg
96. L$p_L$qX$ep `p°[p_p dpmp i°_p hX°$ bp¨^° R>° ? ......................................................... `p°[p_p \|¨L$ hX°$
97.
98.
99.
kpm¨N`yfdp¨ L$p_ .
rhrh^ f¨N ^fph[p lp°hp_° L$pfZ° q]$hpmuOp°X$p `nuAp°_° L$√R>dp¨ iy¨ _pd Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° ? ........ Mr”epZu
° ÿ ‚rk›^ d¨q]$f Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................... l_ydp_Δ
cpf[_u 51 iqL$[ùW$p°dp¨_u NyS>fp[ sı\[ iqL$[ùW$_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ....................... A¨bpΔ
100.
101. $Z
lX$‡ùe k¨ıL©$r[_y¨ dl–h L°$fi÷ "Op°mphufp' L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ........................... L$√R>
V
kp°gL¨ $u hï_p° kp•\u ‚cphu fp≈ rkŸfpS> S>etkl L$B kpgdp¨ `pV$Z_u Np]$u D`f ApÏep° ? .......... B.k. 1096
102.
103. p
NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈°hp dm[p L$ep `nu_p dp\° dp°f S>°hu L$gNu lp°e R>° ? .............................. dp°fbpS>
S|>_pNY$dp¨ Aph°gp ≈°hpgpeL$ qL$âp_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ............................................... D`fL$pV° $
104.
`
S|>_pNY$ L$ep Xy¨$Nf_u `qfæ$dp L$fhp ]|$f ky]|$f\u cprhL$p° A°L$W$p \pe R>° ? ........................ rNf_pf
u,
105. ‚øep[ i•h° [u\Æ i|f`pZ°f L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° Aph°gÿ R>° ? ....................................... _dÆ]$p
106. X$pL$pf° dp¨ L$p_
° ÿ d¨q]$f Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................................... fZR>p°X$fpeΔ
107. kp°gL¨ $u hï_p L$ep dlpfpZuA° ‚≈_u gpNZuAp°_° dp_ Apù kp°d_p\_p° ep”pmyhf° p° dpa L$ep£ l[p° ?.. dlpfpZu du_m]°$hu
108.
109. °X d
M°X$p rS>Îgp_y¨ hXy$ d\L$ L$eÿ R>° ? ........................................................................... _qX$ep]$
$
D]π$hpX$p L$ep ^dÆ_ÿ [u\Æı\m R>° ? ......................................................................... `pfku
110.
111.
112.
$L° °
cÍ$Q rS>Îgpdp¨ _dÆ]$p _]$u_p `V$dp¨ Aph°gp° L$bufhX$ Apif° L°$V$gp hjÆ S|>_p° lp°hp_y¨ d_pe R>° ? .......gNcN 600 hjÆ
ı\p`–e L$mp_p° b°_d|_ _d|_p° lufp cpNp°m L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .......................... X$cp°B
i°”Sÿ >e `hÆ[ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................................................ cph_Nf
113. b_pkL$pW¨ $p rS>Îgp_y¨ hXy$ d\L$ L$eÿ R>° ? .................................................................. `pg_`yf
114.
115.
116.
A
≈Zu[ÿ ‚hpk_ ı\m Qp°fhpX$ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................... S|>_pNY$
kyffi° ÷_Nf rS>Îgpdp¨ L$ep° Xy$¨ Nf Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................................................ Qp°V$ugp
`phpNY$ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ...................................................................... Np°^fp
117.
118.
°
k
NyS>fp[_u hpeÏe kudpA° L$ep° ]°$i Aph°gp° R>° ? ..................................................... `pqL$ı[p_
kp°g¨L$u hï_p ky]$uOÆ ipk__u ≈lp°S>gpgu_p ‚r[L$kdy ı\p`–e fy÷dlpge L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ....... rk›^`yf
119.
120.
121.
$L k
ky‚rk›^ fpZL$u hph NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ......................................... `pV$Z
_pf°f [u\Æ^pd L$B_]$u_p L$pW¨ $° Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................................ _dÆ]$p
`phpNY$ _ΔL$ Aph°gp° "Qp¨`p_°f ]$fhp≈°' L$p°_u ep]$dp¨ bp¨^hpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ................. Qp¨`p hprZep_u
122. `¨qX$[ Ap°dL$pf_p\_y¨ ‚]$p_ L$ep n°”dp¨ R>° ? ........................................................... ip˜ue k¨Nu[ n°”°
123.
124.
k
Ad]$php]$ rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gy¨ lX$‡ùe k¨ıL©$r[_y¨ b¨]$f gp°\g L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° hıey¨ l[y¨ ? ... cp°Nphp°
NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ aL$[ A°L$ S> [pgyL$p° R>° ? ..................................................... X$pN ¨
125. ]$p[
¨ uhpX$p rk¨QpB ep°S>_p L$B _]$u `f R>° ? ............................................................ b_pk
126. kp°g¨L$u hï_p fpS>hu rk›^fpS> S>etkl ‹pfp r_rdÆ[ kl˜tgN kfp°hf L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ...... `pV$Z
127. frhi¨L$f fphm_y¨ _pd L$ep n°”dp¨ _p¢^`p” `∞]$p_ dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ............................. rQ”L$gp
128 L$ep NyS>fp[u ≈]y$Nf_ÿ _pd rhL$npA° ≈Zu[u bfieÿ R>° ? ........................................ L°$.gpg
129. kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V°$g_u ApN°hp_u l°W$m M°X|$[p°A° "_p L$f'_u AtlkL$ gX$[_u iÍ$Ap[ L$ep¨\u L$fu l[u ?...... bpfX$p°gu
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

130. Np¨ûΔA° ]$rnZ Apq‰L$pdp¨ ı\p`°gp ApÓd_ÿ _pd iÿ l[ÿ ? ..................................... V$p°gıV$p°Q apdÆ
131. `fi_pgpg `V°$g_° "dp_hu_u chpB' dpV°$ fpÙ≤$ue ı[f_p° L$ep° A°hp°XÆ$ A°_pe[ \ep° l[p° ? .. op_ùW$
132. Apfpkyf Xy$¨ Nfdpmp L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ........................................................ b_pkL$p¨W$p
133. "S>e S>e Nfhu NyS>fp[' S>°hu D—dL$p°V$u_u fQ_p NyS>fp[_° c°V$ ^f_pfp dlp L$rh _dÆ]$
L$ep il°f_p h[_u l[p ? .................................................................................... kyf[
134. Ly$]$f[_p kpr_›edp¨ fl°gy¨ fS>hpX$u il°f fpS>ù`mp NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ?... _dÆ]$p
135. Ad]$php]$ rS>Îgpdp¨ _m kfp°hf rkhpe Afie L$ey¨ `nu AÊepfŒe Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ............... \p°m `nu AÊepfŒe
136. tkl_p Qpf `N_p L°$V$gp _lp°f (_M) lp°e R>° ? ........................................................ 18 _M
137. [pf¨Np `hÆ[ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................................................ dl°kpZp
138. tlNp°mNY$ ‚L©$r[ rinZ AÊepfŒe L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................... fpS>L$p°V$
139. kyrhøep[ V$uhu rkqfeg fpdpeZ_y¨ iyV$vN NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°f Mp[° Aph°gu qaÎdkuV$udp¨
140.
141.
.
L$fhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ l[y¨ ? ......................................................................................... JdfNpd
M°X$p rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gu ]|$^ D–`p]$L$ klL$pfu d¨X$m L$ep V|¨$L$p _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? .............. Ad|g
]$dZN¨Np _]$u L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ......................................................................... NyS>fp[_u ]$rnZ kfl]°$
142.
143. $Z
ALy$m_y¨ L$ey¨ ‚pZu kdN∞ cpf[dp¨ aL$[ NyS>fp[dp¨ S> ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ........................... OyX$Mf
V
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep ‚pZu_° S>¨Ngdp¨ k¨”u [fuL°$ Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ............................... kpbf
144.
145. p
NyS>fp[dp¨ dyøe–h° L°$V$gp AMp[ Aph°gp R>° ? ........................................................... b°
Ad]$php]$ L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° hıey¨ R>° ? ................................................................... kpbfd[u
146.
`
]°$i_p° khÆ‚\d ]$qfepB fpÙ≤$ue D¤p_ NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................... ≈d_Nf
u,
147. NyS>fp[_p° ]$qfepqL$_pfp° cpf[dp¨ L$ep æ$d° Aph° R>° ? ................................................... ‚\d
148. L$ep `nu_u hı[udp¨ NyS>fp[ kdN∞ fpÙ≤$dp¨ bu≈ æ$d° Aph° R>° ? .................................... kpfk
149. NyS>fp[ sı\[ L$ep fpS>hu_p rigpg°Mdp¨ hfieΔhp°_p k¨fnZ A¨N°_p r_edp° L$p°[fhpdp¨ Aph°gp R>° ?....Aip°L$_p° rigpg°M
150.
151. °X d
kdN∞ cpf[dp¨ aL$[ NyS>fp[dp¨ S> ≈°hp dm[y¨ L$ey¨ ‚pZu ANpD fpÙ≤$ue ‚pZu_p° ]$fƒ≈° ^fph[y¨ l[y¨ ?........ tkl
$
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$B ≈r[_p¨ h©np° kp•\u h^y ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ................................................ Np¨X$p° bphm
152.
153.
154.
$L° °
NyS>fp[_y¨ kp•\u _p_y¨ AÊepfŒe L$eÿ R>° ? ............................................................... `pZuep
cpf[_y kp•\u dp°V$ÿ `nu AÊepfŒe L$eÿ R>° ? ........................................................... _m kfp°hf
"fpZp‚[p`' hX$ [fuL°$ Ap°mMp[p° hX$ NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................... kpbfL$p¨W$p
155. Qpg[p A¨bp [fuL°$ ≈Zu[ÿ h©n NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................ k¨≈Z
156.
157.
158.
A
NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈°hp dm[y¨ L$ey¨ ‚pZu bp°g° –epf° L|$[fp S>°hp° ckhp_p° AhpS> L$pY°$ R>° ? ........... c¢L$fy
bfX$p° Xy$¨ Nf L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................................................... `p°fb¨]$f
NyS>fp[u bpmkprl–e_p¨ Adf`p”p° "rdep¨ a}kL$u' A_° "[cp cÀ$'_p kS>ÆL$_y¨ _pd Ap`p° ?... Δhfpd ≈°iu
159.
160.
°
k
]$u`X$p_u hı[udp¨ NyS>fp[_p° cpf[dp¨ L°$V$gpdp° æ$d Aph° R>° ? ....................................... bu≈°
Nu^_u hı[udp¨ NyS>fp[_p° cpf[dp¨ L°$V$gpdp° æ$d Aph° R>° ? ....................................... `l°gp°
161.
162.
163.
$L k
cpf[dp¨ L$eÿ fpƒe kp•\u h^y gp¨bp° ]$qfepqL$_pfp° ^fph° R>° ? ....................................... NyS>fp[
NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈°hp dm[y¨ L$eÿ ‚pZu kp•\u JQy R>° ? ....................................................... _ugNpe
‹pfL$pdp¨ L$eÿ ‚øep[ [mph Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................................. Np°ù [mph
164. `|hÆ_p dpfiQ°ıV$f NZp[p Ad]$php]$ il°fdp¨ A°L$ kde° L°$V$gu rdgp° ^d^d[u l[u ? ......... 265
165.
166.
k
[ygkuÌepd [u\Æ^pd L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................................... S|>_pNY$
dlp–dp Np¨ûA° ]$p¨X$uL|$Q L$fu L$B kpgdp¨ duW$p_p Afiepeu L$pe]$p_p° c¨N L$ep£ l[p° ? ........ 1930
167 rb∞V$uifp°A° L$B kpgdp¨ kyf[ Mp[° Ïep`pfu L$p°W$u_u ı\p`_p L$fu ? ............................... B.k. 1618
168. gp°M¨X$u `yfyj L$l°hp[p kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V°$g_° L$ep k–epN∞l bp]$ "kf]$pf'_y¨ rbfy]$ ‚p· \ey¨ ? .......bpfX$p°gu k–epN∞l
169. NyS>fp[_u L$B _]$u_u `qfæ$dp L$fhp_p° drldp R>° ? ................................................... _dÆ]$p
170. ApTp]$u `|h£ hX$p]° $fpdp¨ L$ep fpS>huAp°_ÿ ipk_ l[ÿ ? ................................................ NpeL$hpX$
171. hX$p°]$fp_° k¨ıL$pf _Nfu_y¨ ıhÍ$` Ap`_pfp fpS>hu_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ............................... kepΔfph NpeL$hpX$
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

172. cpf[uep° kp\° ^|dp¨ kpL$m_u S>°d cmu Ne°gu `pfku ‚≈ L$B ]$udp¨ k≈Z b¨]$f° Aphu `lp¢Qu l[u ?..... ]$kdu k]$u
173. `phpNY$_u [m°V$udp¨ Aph°gp A•r[lprkL$ il°f_ÿ _pd Ap`p° ? ..................................... Qp¨`p_°f
174. kpbfd[u _]$u L$B b° _]$uAp°_p rdg_\u b_u R>° ? ................................................ kpbf A_° lp\d[u
175. L$epb° fp°L$qX$ep `pL$p°_p D–`p]$_dp¨ NyS>fp[ ]°$icfdp¨ dp°Mf° R>° ? ................................. dNamu A_° L$`pk
176. fpƒe_u bpL$u bû _]$uAp°_p Ly$g `pZu_p `yfhW$p L$f[p L$B _]$u_p° `pZu `yfhW$p° kp•\u h^pf° R>° ? ...._dÆ]$p
177. L$eÿ ‚pZu L$√R> _p_p fZ_ÿ dyøe ApL$jÆZ b_u f¸ÿ R>° ? .......................................... OyX$Mf
178. NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ b_°gp kp°_p-Qp¨]$u L$gp–dL$ Apc|jZp°_u eyfp°` A_° Ad°qfL$p_p ]°$idp¨ q_L$pk \pe R>° ?
S>hpb : fpS>L$p°V$ A_° cyS>
179. L$ep L$√R>u dpgd° `p°VyÆ$Ng_p øep[_pd _prhL$ hpıL$p°-X$u-Npdp_° Apq‰L$p\u cpf[ Aphhp_p° dpNÆ b[pÏep° l[p° ?
S>hpb : L$p_Δ dpgd
180. NyS>fp[dp¨ ]$qfep L$p¨W°$ hk[p gp°L$p° L$B ]°$hu_° `yS>° R>° ? .............................................. hlpZhV$u dp[p
181.
182.
183.
.
NyS>fp[_p b° Ly$]$f[u b¨]$fp°_p _pd S>Zphp° ? ......................................................... Ap°Mp A_° `p°VÆ$ rhL$V$f
NyS>fp[dp¨ lX$‡ùep k¨ıL©$r[_p Ahi°jp° kp• ‚\d L$ep ı\m°\u dmu ApÏep l[p ? ......... f¨N`yf (Ad]$php]$ rS>Îgp°)
NyS>fp[dp¨ Aph°gp lX$‡ùep k¨ıL©$r[_p dl–h_p ı\m A°hp gp°\g_u ip°^ L$B kpgdp¨ \B l[u ? ..... 1954
184.
185. $Z
`pV$Zdp¨ Aph°gu A_° fp≈ cud]°$h `l°gp_u `s–_ D]$ed[uA° b¨^ph°gu fpZu_u hph L°$V$gp dpm JX$u R>° ?.... 7 dpm
V
lz¨ L$pNX$p-L|$[fp_° dp°[° dfui `Z ıhfpS>e gu^p rh_p ApÓddp¨ `pR>p° _lv afy A°d Np¨ûΔA° L$epf° L$¸y¨ l[y¨ ?
186. p
L$rh ‚°dp_¨]°$ NyS>fp[u cpjp_° rlfi]$u cpjp S>°V$gy¨ dl–h _ dm° –ep¨ kyû iu ‚r[op guû ? ...........
S>hpb : ]$p¨X$uL|$Q `|h£
` `pOX$u _lv `l°fhp_u
u,
187. ]y$^ kqf[p X°$fu L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ......................................................................... cph_Nf
188. kyf[ _Nf_° "kp°_p_u dyf['L$l_ ° pf L$pZ
° l[p ? ...................................................... kydyg X°$fu
189. ]|$^kpNf X°$fu NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ................................................. dl°kpZp
190.
191. °X d
NyS>fp[_p¨ A°L$ rS>Îgp A_° _]$u_p _pd kp\° k¨L$mpe°gu X°$fu_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .................. b_pk X°$fu
$
cpf[cf_u ]|$^ A_° X°$fu ‚p°X$L$V$k_u dp¨N_° `|fu L$f[u Ad|g X°$fu NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° .......... ApZ¨]$
192.
193.
194.
$L° °
kpbf X°$fu NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fp°dp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ...................................................... tld[_Nf
lrdfkf [mph L$√R> rS>Îgp_p L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................ c|S>
hX$p°]$fp rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gy¨ L$ey¨ [mph èÆV$_ ı\m [fuL°$ `Z rhL$pk `pÁey¨ R>° ? ............... ApS>hp [mph
195. hgkpX$ rS>Îgpdp¨ L$B `hÆ[dpmp `\fpe°gu R>° ? ...................................................... `pf_°fp
196.
197.
198.
A
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y X$p¨Nf_y¨ hph°[f L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ \pe R>° ? ..................................... hgkpX$
NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ kp•\u h^y [pgyL$p Aph°gp R>° ? ............................................ S|>_pNY$
D—f NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ lp\-L$pfuNfu_u bp¨^ZuAp° [•epf \[u l[u ? .................... `°\p`yf
199.
°
k
Ad]$php]$dp¨ khpf° kp°_u b≈f A_° fp[° rhrh^ hp_NuAp°_u kp°X$d\u dl¢L$u DW$[p ‚rk›^ `fp_y¨ _pd Ap`p° ?
S>hpb : dpZ°L$Qp°L$
200.
$L k
NyS>fp[_p L$ep `_p°[p `y”_p _pd `f\u hÎgcrh¤p_Nf _pd_y¨ _Nf hkphhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° ?
S>hpb : kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V$°g
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-2
1. kp•fpÙ≤$dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gu _]$uAp° Aph°gu R>° ? Aph°gp R>° ? ............................................. 71
2. NyS>fp[dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gp¨ gpBV$f°S> dp°kdu b¨]$fp° Aph°gp R>° ? .......................................... `p¨Q
3. NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u JQpdp¨ JQp° `hÆ[ L$ep° R>° ? ........................................................ rNf_pf
4. hp•W$p_u kp[ _]$uAp°_p _pd gMp°. ........................................ kpbfd[u, d°p°, hp”L$, dpTd, lp\d[u, Mpfu, i°Y$u
5. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y Ly$hp A_° `p[pmL|$hp A_yæ$d° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp R>° ? ..............
(1) `p[pmL|$hp................. kyf°fi÷_Nf (2) L|$hp..................... S|>_pNY$
6. A–epf kyûdp¨ cpf[ [fa\u kp•\u h^y hM[ h_X°$dp¨ f_ ApDV$ \_pf M°gpX$u L$p°Z R>° ?.. fplzg ÷rhX$
7. 2011 qæ$L$° V$ hÎXÆ$ L$`_y¨ D]π$^pV$_ L$pZ ° ° L$eØy ?........................................................... i°M lku_p
8. lpgdp¨ qæ$L°$V$ hÎXÆ$ L$`dp¨ kp•\u h^y d°Q fdhp_p° f°L$p°XÆ$ L$ep M°gpX$u_p _pd° R>°.................. qfL$u `p°tfiV$N
9.
10.
11.
.
fd[ Nd[ A_° eyhp L°$rfi÷e ‚^p_ A°d.A°k. Nug ‹pfp gMpe°g `yı[L$ ...................... rldpge_ h¨X$fg°fiX$
A–epf kyû ]$f°L$ a}V$bp°g hÎXÆ$ L$`dp¨ cpN g°_pf A°L$dp” ]°$i L$ep° R>°.......................... b∞pTug
qX$k°Ábf 2013 kyû cpf[ue qæ$L°$V$ V$ud_p ı`p°fiV$f L$p°Z fl°i°.................................. klpfp
12.
13.
$Z
A–epf kyûdp¨ fpa°g _X$pg° Ly$g L°$V$gp N∞pfiX$ ıg°d Δ–ep R>° ....................................... _h (9)
V
A–epf kyûdp¨ rhdp¨ kp•\u h^y N∞pfiX$ ıg°d V$pBV$g Δ[_pf M°gpX$u L$p°Z R>° ................ fp°S>f a°X$ff
14.
15. p
lpgdp¨ L$B drlgp M°gpX$uA° rhd°fik hÎXÆ$ bp°qL$k¨N Q°Áùe_iu` Δ[u l[u................... cpf[_u d°qfL$p°d
V$pV$p ApQÆfu A°L$° X$° du L$ep¨ fpS>edp¨ Aph°gu R>° ........................................................ `rÚd b¨Npm
16.
`
‚\d drlgp Q°k M°gpX$u L$p°Z l[u L°$ S>°_° `⁄ku A°hp°XÆ$\u kfidp_hpdp¨ Aphu l[u........ A_y`dp AÊe¨L$f
u,
17. qæ$L$° V$_u fpÙ≤$ue fZΔ V≤$pa° u L$pZ ° ° ‚]$p_ L$fu l[u .................................................... `r[epgp_p dlpfp≈A°
18. qæ$L$° V$ V°$ıV$_p Br[lpkdp¨ ‚\d k]$u L$pZ ° ° _p¢^phu l[u .............................................. QpÎkÆ b°_fd°_ (Ap°ıV≤$°guep)
19. V°$ıV$ qæ$L°$V$dp¨ rhdp¨ ıdeNpmp_u fu[° kp•\u gp¨bu L$pfqL$]$w L$ep° M°gpX$u ^fph° R>° ............ kQu_ [¢Xy$gL$f
20.
21. °X d
$
cpf[_u L$B drlgp i|V$f° S>dÆ_udp¨ ep°≈e°g i|V$vN hÎXÆ$L$`dp¨ Np°ÎX$ d°X$g Δ[u Br[lpk f√ep° l[p°... [°S>ıhu_u kph¨[
k[[ ”Zhpf Q°sÁè_ V≤$p°au lp°L$u_ÿ V$pBV$g L$ep ]°$i° Δ–eÿ l[ÿ ................................... Ap°ıV≤$° guep
22.
23.
24.
lpgdp¨ L$pd ° _h°Î\ N°Ák a°X$fi
cpf[_p hı[u NZ[fu L$rdÒf L$pZ $L° °
° __p ‚dyM L$pZ ° R>° ................................................... dpBL$ a°_g
° R>° ? ............................................................. ApB.A°k.Ap°aukf i•gj° Ly$dpf
lpg_u cpf[_u hı[u L°$V$gu R>° ? ........................................................................ 121.02 (L$fp°X$dp¨)
25. rh_u hı[u NuQ[p ‚r[ Qp°.qL$.du. ................................................................... 382 NyS>fp[ 308
26.
27.
28.
A
cpf[_p° kp•\u h^y hı[u ^fph[p° rS>Îgp° .............................................................. \pZ° (dlpfpÛV≤$)
cpf[_p° kp•\u Ap°R>u hı[u ^fph[p° rS>Îgp° ........................................................... q]$bp¨N h°gu (AÍ$ZpQg ‚]°$i)
cpf[_u Ly$g kpnf[p ]$f .................................................................................. 74.04% NyS>fp[ 79.31
29.
30.
°
k
2011 dp cpf[_u hı[u h©s›^ ]$f ..................................................................... 17.64 (NyS>fp[_p° 19.17)
kp•\u h^y hı[u ^fph[y¨ ‚\d fpƒe .................................................................... D—f ‚]°$i
31.
32.
33.
$L k
kp•\u h^y hı[u ^fph[y¨ buSy>¨ fpƒe ..................................................................... dlpfpÙ≤$
kp•\u Ap°R>u hı[u ^fph[y¨ ‚\d fpƒe ................................................................. rkrΩ$d
kp•\u Ap°R>u hı[u ^fph[y¨ buSy>¨ fpƒe .................................................................. rdTp°fd
34. kp•\u h^y hı[u NuQ[p¨ ‚\d fpƒe .................................................................... q]$Îlu
35.
36.
k
kp•\u h^y hı[u NuQ[p¨ buSy>¨ fpƒe .................................................................... rblpf
kp•\u Ap°R>u hı[u NuQ[p ‚\d fpƒe ................................................................ AÍ$ZpQg ‚]°$i
(17 ‚r[ Qp°.qL$.du.)
37. kp•\u h^y kpnf fpƒe .................................................................................... L°$fg
38. kp•\u Ap°R>y ¨ kpnf fpƒe ................................................................................... rblpf
39. kp•\u h^y hı[uhpmp° L°$fi÷ iprk[ ‚]°$i................................................................ q]$Îlu
40. kp•\u Ap°R>u hı[uhpmp° L°$fi÷ iprk[ ‚]°$i............................................................. gn‹u`
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

41. cpf[dp¨ ˜u `yfj y _y¨ ‚dpZ ............................................................................... 940
42. 2011 _u hı[u NZ[fu dyS>b cpf[dp¨ L°$V$gu hı[u Dd°fpB ................................... Ly$g 18 L$fp°X$ 31 gpM
43. 2011_u NZ[fu dyS>b NyS>fp[_u L°$V$gu hı[u R>° ................................................. 6 L$fp°X$ 3 gpM
44. hı[u ‚dpZ° NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° æ$d R>° ..................................................................... ]$kdp° (66583628)
45. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y kpnf[p ^fph[p° ‚\d rS>Îgp° L$ep° R>° ....................................... Ad]$php]$
46. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y kpnf[p ^fph[p° bu≈° rS>Îgp° L$ep° R>° ....................................... kyf[
47. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u Ap°R>u kpnf[p ^fph[p° rS>Îgp°...................................................... ]$plp°]$ (60.60)
48. kp•\u h^y hı[u NuQ[p rS>Îgp° ........................................................................... ]$plp°]$ (60.60)
49. kp•\u Ap°R>u hı[u NuQ[p rS>Îgp° ........................................................................ L$√R> (47)
50. h•L$ÿ W$ _\u ≈hy¨ grg[ r_b¨^p°_p° k¨Nl∞ _p L$[pÆ L$pZ ° .................................................. bLy$g r”`pW$u
51. Óu _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u L$epf\u NyS>fp[_p dyøed¨”u `]°$ Qpgy R>° ..................................... 7-10-2001
52. X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p `R>u NyS>fp[_p dyøÈd¨”u L$p°Z bfieÿ ? ........................................ bmh¨[fpe dl°[p
53.
54.
.
NyS>fp[dp¨ `¨Qpe[ufpS>_p° L$pe]$p° L$epf° OX$pep° ? .....................................................
`¨]$fdu gp°L$kcpdp¨ NyS>fp[_u L°$V$gu drlgp Q|V¨ $pB R>° ? ............................................
1961
4 (Qpf) A_° fpƒekcp-2
55.
56.
57.
$Z
Ad]$php]$ rS>Îgp_u rh^p_kcp_u Ly$g b°W$L$p° L°$V$gu ? .............................................
[pù rS>Îgp_u rh^p_kcp_u Ly$g b°W$L$p° L°$V$gu ? ....................................................
gp°L$kprl–e_u k¨`r— A°V$g° L$pZ
V
° ? .....................................................................
19 (NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y)
3 (”Z)
]y$gpcpep L$pN
58. NyS>fp[dp¨ k¨Nu[_p° èpÆe A°V$g° L$pZ p
° ? ............................................................... Ap°dL$pf_p\ W$pLy$f
59.
60.
chpB L$gp_p Apq]$ `yfj
"Ag` Tg`' Ap–dL$\p L$p_
y A°V$g° L$pZ
`
° ? ................................................................
° u R>° ? ....................................................................
AkpB[ W$pL$f
`flpgpg `V°$g
61.
62.
63.
"‚cy `^pepÆ' L©$r[_p g°ML$ L$pZ
u,
° ? ......................................................................
1 rbrge_ A°V$g° L°$V$gp L$fp°X$ ? .........................................................................
cpf[dp¨ b`p°f_p 12 hp¡ep lp°e –epf° Óug¨L$pdp¨ L°$V$gp hp¡ep li° ?...........................
Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu
100 L$fp°X$ A\hp 1 AbS>
bpf S> hp¡ep lp°e
64.
65. °X d
$
`pZu`[_y¨ `l°gy eyŸ L$epf° \ey¨ l[y¨ ?...................................................................
iL$ kh¨[_u ifyAp[ L$epf° \B l[u ?..................................................................
B.k. 1526 (bpbf Bb∞pludgp°]u$ )
B.k. 78 dp̈(L$r_õ$_p kdedp̈)
66.
67.
68.
S>_• ^dÆ_p ı\p`L$ L$pZ
$L° °
° ? ...............................................................................
kpnf^pd _X$uep]$ L$B _]$u qL$_pf° Aph°gÿ R>° ? .....................................................
bpgp l_ydp_ d¨r]$f ºep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..................................................................
dlphuf ıhpdu
i°Y$u
≈d_Nf
69. _dÆ]$p _]$u `f b¨^pe°g b¨^ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ............................................. _dÆ]$p rS>Îgpdp¨
70.
71.
72.
ıh[¨” cpf[_p ‚\d _peb hX$p‚^p_ NyS>fp[u L$pZ
A
NyS>fp[dp¨ c|]$p_ æ$prfi[_p¨ ‚Z°[p ? ....................................................................
° ? ..........................................
_hp krQhpge_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ..........................................................................
frhi¨L$f dlpfpS>
kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V°$g
kf]$pf `V°$g ch_
73.
74.
°
k
rhÃ$gcpB `V°$g_p° S>fid L$ep¨ \ep° l[p° ? .............................................................
kpbfd[u ApÓd_u ı\p`_p Np¨ûΔA° L$epf° L$fu l[u ? .........................................
ApZ¨]$
1917
75.
76.
77.
$L k
NyS>fp[u cpjp_p° ‚\d iÂ]$L$pj
NyS>fp[dp¨ `¨Qpe[ufpS>_p ‚Z°[p L$pZ
° _p g°ML$ L$pZ° l[p ? ..............................................
° ? .............................................................
L$rgL$pkhÆo l°dQ¨÷pQpeÆ_ÿ S>fid ı\m L$eÿ ? .........................................................
_dÆ]$p (_dÆL$p°j)
bmh¨[fpe dl°[p
^¨^Ly $p
78.
79.
80.
k
`l°gp° hp[pÆL$pf A°V$g° L$pZ
_p_pcpB cÀ$_ÿ L$peÆn”
° ? .............................................................................
° S>Zphp° ? .....................................................................
‚°dp_¨]$ kprl–ekcp L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .................................................................
ipdm
rinZ
hX$p]° $fp
81. cpf[dp¨ S>lpS> cpNhp_ÿ kp•\u dp°Vÿ$ L°$fi÷ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................ NyS>fp[ (Ag¨N)
82. cpf[dp¨ "°[æ$pr¨ ['_p r`[p L$p_ ° ° NZhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ............................................... hu. Ly$qfe_
83. cpf[dp¨ AœiqL$[_p r`[pdl L$pZ ° ? ................................................................. lp°ducpcp
84. cpf[_u `pgpÆdfi° V$_p r`[p L$pZ ° ? ...................................................................... NZ°i hpky]°$h dphm¨L$f
85. S>ep°r[`yS¨ > A°V$g° L$pZ
° ? .................................................................................. Np¨ûΔ
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

86. L$ı[|fbp Np¨û_p° S>fid L$ep¨ \ep° l[p° ? ............................................................... `p°fb¨]$f
87. _|[_ cpf[_p OX$he • p A°V$g° L$pZ ° ? ................................................................... kf]$pf `V°$g
88. dp°fpfΔ ]°$kpB_u S>fid [pfuM L$B R>° S>Zphp° ? ..................................................... 29-2 (]$f Qpf hj£ S> Aph°)
89. Np¨û_Nf_° _hp `pV$_Nf [fuL°$ L$p°_p kdedp¨ rhL$kphhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ? .......................... rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
90. `¨Qdlpg rS>Îgp_y¨ dyøe d\L$ L$eÿ R>° ? ................................................................ Np°^fp
91. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u Ap°R>p NpdX$p¨ L$ep rS>Îgp_p R>° ? ................................................... `p°fb¨]$f
92. kyffi° ÷_Nf L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................................. cp°Nphp°
93. cpf[_p L$ep fpƒe_u fpS>^p_u_y¨ _pd _°[p_p _pd `f\u `pX$hpdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° ................. NyS>fp[
94. "NyS>fp[' `prnL$_p [¨”u L$pZ ° R>° ? ..................................................................... hu.\ufyeN y g
95. `¨. q]$_]$epm D`p›epe_u S>fidS>er¨ [ L$B R>° ? ....................................................... 25-5-1916
96. fpƒekcp_p kÊe b_hpdpV°$ gOy—d hedepÆ]$p L°$V$gu ? ........................................... 30 hjÆ
97. `pfkuAp°_ÿ `rh” [u\Æ^pd D]$hpX$p L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................... hgkpX$
98.
99.
.
r`[©Ap°_p Óp¬^ dpV°$ ≈Zu[ÿ ı\m L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ....................................
1 HQ bfpbf L°$V$gp k°rfiV$duV$f \pe ? .................................................................
hX$p°]$fp (Qp¨]$p°]$)
2.54
100.
101.
102.
$Z
`p°rgep°\u ifuf_y¨ L$eÿ A¨N ‚cprh[ \pe R>° ? .......................................................
dfu_ _°i_g `pLÆ$ L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ...................................................................
V
"irdÆõ$p [mph' L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .....................................................................
`N
≈d_Nf
hX$_Nf
103. h°]$_p ‚QpfL$ A°V$g° L$pZ
p
° ? .............................................................................. N¨N ° fp_¨]$Δ
104.
105. kp°`p_ D`_pd L$p_ `
]°$hfi° ÷ Ap°Tp_y¨ D`_pd S>Zphp° ? .......................................................................
° ÿ ? .....................................................................................
h_dpmu hp¨L$p°
dp°l_gpg dl°[p
106.
107.
108.
lh°gu, DOpX$u bpfu, N¨Np°”u L©$r[_p L$[pÆ L$pZ
rhrhipm, L¨$L$phV$u L©$r[_p g°ML$ L$pZ
u,
ipQp idZp, rS>¨]$Nu_p M°g, kyM ]y$:M_p kp\u_p g°ML$ L$p°Z ? ...............................
° ? ......................................................
° ? ................................................................
`fi_pgpg `V°$g
hpkyL$u
Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu
109.
110.
"AphL$pf duW$p'° L$peÆ k¨Nl∞ _p g°ML$ L$pZ
"fpeΔ' D`_pd L$p_ °X d
$
° R>° ? .........................................................
° ÿ R>° ? .................................................................................
]y$gpcpep L$pN
Q¨÷ r”h°]$u
111.
112.
113.
$L° °
fpÙ≤$Nu[ S>_-N_-d_ L°$V$gu _]$uAp°_p _pd Aph° R>° ? .............................................
"gu` hjÆ' dp¨ L°$V$gp q]$hkp° lp°e R>° ? ....................................................................
cpf[_p L$ep fpS>e_° A°L$ L$f[p¨ h^pf° `pV$_Nf R>° ? .................................................
2 (b°) N¨Np-edy_p
366
S>Ády L$pÌduf
114. NyS>fp[_ÿ L$eÿ il°f d¨q]$fp°_ÿ il°f [fuL°$ ≈Zu[ÿ R>° ? ................................................. `pgu[pZp
115.
116.
117.
edg, k¨[pLy$L$fX$u, MÁdpbp`y, ApNNpX$u hN°f_
A
"c÷¨c÷'_p kS>LÆ $ ? .......................................................................................
° p L$[pÆ L$pZ
° ? ....................................
L$dpV$ubpN, kyfkpNf [mph L$ep¨ Aph°gp R>° ? ........................................................
dL$f¨]$
Q¨÷h]$_ dl°[p
hX$p]° $fp
118.
119.
°
k
S>•_ ^dwAp°_ÿ `pgu[pZp `R>u bu≈ _¨bf_ÿ dl–h_ÿ ı\m ? .....................................
i•”Sÿ >e Xy$̈Nf L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................................................................
i¨M°f
cph_Nf
120.
121.
122.
$L k
Np¨ûΔ_u L$dc Æ r| d L$B ? ...................................................................................
kp•fpÙ≤$_u ip_ A°V$g° L$eÿ il°f ? .........................................................................
kp•fpÙ≤$dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gp rS>Îgp R>° ? ..........................................................................
Ad]$php]$
fpS>L$p°V$
7 (kp[)
123.
124.
125.
k
kp•\u Ap°R>u hı[u ^fph[p° rS>Îgp° L$ep° ? ..............................................................
kp•\u Ap°R>u kpnf[phpmp° rS>Îgp° L$ep° ? ...............................................................
NyS>fp[ fpƒe_u fpƒekcp_u b°W$L$p° L°$V$gu R>° ? .......................................................
X$pN
¨
]$plp°]$
11
126. NyS>fp[dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gp fpÙ≤$ue D¤p_p° Aph°gp R>° ? ..................................................... 4 (Qpf)
127. cpf[ue D¤p°N_p eyN ‚h[ÆL$ L$pZ ° ? .................................................................... S>di°]$Δ [p[p
128. ‚\d drlgp D`-Ly$g`r[ L$pZ ° ? ........................................................................ l¨kpbl°_ dl°[p
129. NyS>fp[u `”L$pf–h_p° Apq]$`fy j y L$pZ ° ? ................................................................ af]y$_Δ dS>Æbp_
130. kprl–e S>N[_p° Qd–L$pf A°V$g° L$pZ ° ? ................................................................ `flpgpg `V°$g
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

131. _rgep [pgyL$p° L$ep¨ rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................................................. L$√R> ([p. AbX$pkp)
132. kpbfL$pW¨ $p_y¨ dyøe d\L$ L$eÿ R>° ? ....................................................................... tld[_Nf
133. NyS>fp[ fpS>e L$ep Anpï h√Q° Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................................... 20.1 \u 24.7
134. cpf[_p L$ep cpNdp¨ NyS>fp[ fpS>e Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...................................................... `rÚd
135. "L$pL$fp`pm' ep°S>_p L$B _]$u `f Aph°gu R>° ? ......................................................... [pù
136. [pù _]$u_y¨ D]π$chı\p_ L$eÿ fpS>e R>° ? ................................................................ d›e‚]°$i
137. NyS>fp[dp¨ R>Î° g° L$ep hjÆ fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ ApÏeÿ l[ÿ ? ............................................... 1996
138. kp°gL¨ $uhï_p ı\p`L$ d|mfpS> L$epf° ipkL$ bfiep ? ................................................... 942 \u 997
139. rkŸfpS> S>etkl fpS>k—p_p° kdeNpmp° ? ............................................................. 1094 \u 1143
140. cpf[_p 562 fpƒep°dp¨\u NyS>fp[dp¨ L°$V$gp ]°$iu fpƒep° l[p ? ..................................... 366
141. d›e NyS>fp[ [\p L$√R>dp¨ L$B Npe hMZpe R>° ? ..................................................... L$pL¨ $fΔ °
142.
143. .
"Ly$Vÿ$b`p°\u' A_° "Mpd' `›^r[ Adgdp¨ gph_pf dyøed¨”u ? .................................... dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
NyS>fp[ L$ep b° Anpïp° A_° f°Mpïp° h√Q° Aph°gÿ R>°. ................................................ D—f Anpï 201 \u 24.7
144.
145.
$Z
rhı[pf_u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[_p° cpf[dp¨ æ$d L°$V$gpdp° R>° ?............................................. kp[dp°
V
rhı[pf_u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[ cpf[_p° L°$V$gp V$L$p cpN fp°L°$ R>° ? ..................................... 6 V$L$p
`|hÆ f°Mpï 684 \u 74.4 `|hÆ
146.
147.
p
NyS>fp[_p¨ L°$V$gp rS>Îgp ]$fuepB kudp ^fph° R>° ? .................................................... 13
cpf[_p kp• ‚\d dyL$[ b¨]$f_y¨ _pd S>Zphp°. ........................................................ L¨$X$gp
148. `
NyS>fp[dp¨ b¨]$fp°_p hluhV$ dpV°$ L$B k¨ı\p S>hpb]$pf R>° ? ......................................... NyS>fp[ d°fuV$pBd bp°XÆ$
149.
150.
151.
u,
NyS>fp[dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gp rS>Îgp Ap¨[f fpS>e A_° Ap¨[f fpÙ≤$ue kfl]$ ^fph° R>°. ................ b° (L$√R>, b_pkL$p¨W$p)
NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° rS>Îgp° rhı[pf_u ◊rÙ$A° kp•\u dp°V$p° R>°. ........................................... L$√R>
L$̈X$gp b¨]$f_y¨ D`_pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................................................................. cf[u b¨]$f
152.
153. °X d
$
L$̈X$gp dlpb¨]$f A° L°$hÿ n°” R>° ? .......................................................................... ‰u V≤°$X$ Tp°_
NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>ÎgpAp° ]$qfepB L°$ S>du_ kfl]$ ^fph[p _\u ?............................... `pV$Z, dl°kpZp,
154.
$L° ° Np¨û_Nf,kyf°fi÷_Nf
NyS>fp[dp¨ Aph°gp A°L$dp” Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue lhpB d\L$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ?............................. kf]$pf `V°$g Ap¨.fp.lhpB
155. cpf[_ÿ A°L$dp” ‚pBh°V$ buQ NyS>fp[_p L$ep b¨]$f° Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................. dp¨X$hu
156.
157.
158.
rhS>erhgpk `°gk
A
° L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? .................................................................. dp¨X$hu
Mpf°L$ kïp°^_ L°$fi÷ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................................. dyfi÷p
NyS>fp[dp¨ d°fiN∞hy S>N ¨ gp° dyøe–h° L$ep b° rS>ÎgpAp°_p¨ qL$_pf° Aph°gp R>° A_° L°$hu h_ı`r[ \pe R>° ...... L$√R>, ≈d_Nf
159.
160. °
k
bflu A_° MphX$p h√Q°_p° L$√R>_p° ‚]°$i iÿ L$lh ° pe R>° ? ........................................... hpNX$
L$√R>dp¨ L°$V$gu Xy$¨ Nf^pfp° Aph°gu R>.° (_pd Ap`p°) .................................................. 3, D—f, d›e, ]$rnZ
161.
162.
163.
$L k
L¨$\L$p°V$_p Xy¨$Nf`f Aph°gp A•r[lprkL$ qL$âpdp¨ L$ep° fpS>hu k¨[pep° l[p°........................ cud]°$h
L$√R>_p° kp•\u JQp° Xy$̈Nf L$ep°............................................................................... L$pmp°
L$√R>_p dp°V$fZdp¨ Aph°gp V$p`yAp°_p¨ _pd gMp°....................................................... `√R>d, M]$uf,b°gp,MphX$p
164. N¢X$u`p]$f_u V°$L$fuAp° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°g R>.° ......................................................... L$√R>
165.
166.
k
AOp°B_u V°$L$fuAp° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°g R>.° ............................................................ L$√R>
L$√R>dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gu_]$uAp° Aph°gu R>.° ..................................................................... * * *
167. L$√R>dp¨ A°L$dp” b¨^ L$ep° A_° L$B _]$u `f Aph°gp R>° ............................................ fy÷dp[p b¨^, _]$u : Mpfu
168. ]$rnZ NyS>fp[_p rL$_pfp_p d°]$p_u ‚]°$i_° L$ep _pd° Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>°.................... `|f_p d°]$p_
169. `pf_°f_u V°$L$fuAp°_ÿ JQy riMf L$eÿ R>° .................................................................. rhÎk_
170. JdfNpd A_° DdfQpX$u b¨]$fp° L$ep rS>Îgp_p¨ R>° ? .................................................. hgkpX$
171. L$√R>_u D—f^pd_p° kp•\u JQp° Xy$¨ Nf L$ep° R>.° .......................................................... L$pmp°
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

172. hgkpX$ L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° Aph°gÿ R>° ?.................................................................. Ap•f¨Np
173. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y hfkp]$ L$ep¨ `X°$ R>° ?............................................................. ^fd`yf
174. ùfp°V$_ V$p`yAp° L$ep rS>Îgp_p¨ qL$_pf° Aph°gp R>.° ..................................................... ≈d_Nf
175. NyS>fp[dp¨ L°$V$gp V$L$p cp•Np°rgL$ rhı[pfdp¨ S>¨Ngp° Aph°gp R>°....................................... 10 V$L$p
176. kp•fpÙ≤$_u A°L$dp” _]$u S>° S>° kpbfd[u_° dm° R>° [° _]$u L$B R>°.................................. cp°Nphp° (tgbX$u-cp°Nphp°)
177. L$√R>_u d›e^pf_p° kp•\u JQp° Xy$¨ Nf L$ep° R>.° ........................................................... ûZp°^f
178. L$√R>_p _p_p fZdp¨ D`k°gp V°$L$fp S>°hp cpNp°_° iÿ L$l° R>°.......................................... V$uÁbp°
179. bp°L$kpBV$ kp•\u h^y L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨\u dmu Aph° R>?° ................................................. ≈d_Nf
180. rg¡_pBV$_p° kp•\u h^y L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ?................................................................ `p_fi^∞p (L$√R>)
181. rMS>X$uep `nu AÊepfŒe L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ R>.° .......................................................... ≈d_Nf
182. k|fS>bpfu b¨^ L$ep¨ rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ?............................................................. L$√R>
183. cpf[dp¨ NyS>fp[_y¨ ı\p_
(A) amp°_p D–`p]$_dp¨........... 09 . (b) M_uS> D–`p]$_dp¨............... 04
(L$) A°f¨X$p_p D–`p]$_dp¨ ........ 01
184. L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMpe R>° [° S>Zphp° :
V$Z
(1) kyf[ rS>Îgpdp¨ [pù _]$u_p° D—f qL$_pfp_p° ‚]°$i ......................................... kyhpgu_u V°$L$fuAp°
p
(2) Y$pY$f A_° _dÆ]$p _]$u h√Q°_p ‚]°$i ........................................................... L$p_d
(3) `pV$Z rS>Îgp_p° b_pk A_° kfıh[u _]$u h√Q°_p ‚]°$i ................................ hqY$epf
`
(4) Qp°fhpX$\u D_p kyû_p° ‚]°$i................................................................... gugu _pO°f
u,
(5) `p°fb¨]$f _hu b¨]$f S|>_pNY$_p dpZph]$f h√Q°_p° ‚]°$i ................................. O°X$
(6) rNf_pf_p° qL$_pfp kyû_p° `rÚd cpN ...................................................... kp°fW$
(7) cph_Nf rS>Îgp_p° O°gp° A_° i°”ÿΔ _]$u h√Q°_p° ‚]°$i ................................ Np°rlghpX$
°X d
$
(8) _m kfp°hf A_° kpbfd[u _]$u h√Q°_p° .................................................... _mL$p¨W$p°
(9) _pfpeZ kfp°hf `nu AcepfŒe L$ep¨ rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp R>° ............................ Q¨X$pf
$L° °
(10) dfp°gu A_° L$p°gL$ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp b¨]$fp° R>° ......................................... hgkpX$
(11) hp¨ku - bp°fku A_° Ap°S>g b¨]$fp° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp R>° ............................ _hkpfu
(12) hpk¨]$p _°i_g `pLÆ$ rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°g R>.° ..................................................... _hkpfu
A
(13) NyS>fp[_y¨ A°L$dp” rNqfd\L$_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ............................................. kp`y[pfp
(14) kyfMpbf_Nf AcepfŒe L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................... L$√R>
(15) OyX$Mf AcepfŒe L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°g R>° ? ............................................. kyf°fi÷_Nf
°
k
185. D–`p]$_dp¨ NyS>fp[_y¨ cpf[dp¨ ı\p_ L$ep æ$d° R>° [° S>Zphp° :
(1) a}gp°dp¨.................... bpfdp° (6) k°h¨[u_p a}gp°dp¨..... R>Ã$p°
$L k
(2) kdy÷ d–ıe............. ‚\d
(3) bpS>fu.................... bu≈°
(4) [dpLy$ .................... buSy>¨
(7) dNamu............... ‚\d
(8) L$`pk................. ‚\d
(9) Xy$¨ Nmu ................. bu≈°
(5) ipL$cpΔ ............... bpfdp°
k
186. NyS>fp[dp¨ `pL$p°dp¨ ‚\d ı\p_° L$ep° rS>Îgp° Aph° R>° [° S>Zphp° :
(1) bpS>fu................... b_pkL$p¨W$p (9) OJ .................... Ad]$php]$
(2) X$pN ¨ .................... M°X$p (10) Sy>hpf................ kyf[
(3) dNamu ............... S|>_pNY$ (11) L$`pk................ hX$p]° $fp
(4) [dpLy$ .................. M°X$p (12) Δfy, hqfepmu, BkbNyg...dl°kpZp
(5) bV$pV$p .................. b_pkL$p¨W$p (13) Xy$̈Nmu............... cph_Nf
(6) QuLy$̈ ................... hgkpX$ (14) ]$pX$d................. cph_Nf
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

(7) ``•eÿ ................... M°X$p (15) _pqfe°m ............ Sy>hp
(8) L°$mp ................... kyf[ (16) L°$fu ................. S|>_pNY$-hgkpX$
187. L°$ÎkpBV$_p D–`p]$_dp¨ NyS>fp[ cpf[dp¨ L$eÿ ı\p_ ^fph° R>° ?..................................... buSy>¨
188. X$p°gp°dpBV$_p D–`p]$_dp¨ NyS>fp[ cpf[dp¨ L$eÿ ı\p_ ^fph° R>° ? ................................. ”uSy>¨
189. bpgpfpd AcepfŒe L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................... b_pkL$p¨W$p
190. `|ZpÆ AcepfŒe L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>?° ........................................................... X$pN ¨
191. X$uTg A°sfiS>__y¨ L°$fi÷ NyS>fp[dp¨ L$eÿ R>° ? ............................................................. fpS>L$p°V$
192. k|[fpD L$p`X$_ÿ L°$fi÷ NyS>fp[dp¨ L$eÿ R>° ? ............................................................... Ad]$php]$
193. X°$fu_y¨ _pd gMp°.
(1) L$√R> ....................... dp^p`f (7) kyf[................... kdyg
(2) cph_Nf ................. ]|$^ kqf[p (8) Np¨û_Nf ............ d^yf
(3) fpS>L$pV° $ .................... Np°`pg
(4) kpbfL$pW¨ $p .............. kpbf . (9) Adf°gu .............. Qgpgp
(10) hX$p]° $fp ............. bfp°X$p
194.
(5) dl°kpZp ................ ]|$^kpNf
(6) `pg_`yf ................ b_pk
AcepfŒep° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp¨ R>° [° S>Zphp°.
V$Z (11) kyffi° ÷_Nf......... kyf°fi÷_Nf
(12) Ad]$php]$ ......... A≈°X$,Apbp]$
(1) dlpN¨Np ................... ≈d_Nf

(2) bfX$u`pX$p ................. X$pN ¨
p (7) X°$qX$ep`pX$p .......... _dÆ]$p
(8) S>k ° p°f ................ b_pkL$p¨W$p
(3) ≈¨bO y p°X$p ................... `¨Qdlpg ` (9) f[_dlpg ........... ]$plp°]$
(4) fpd`fp ................... fpS>L$p°V$
(5) `_uep ................... Adf°gu
(6) bfX$p ..................... `p°fb¨]$f
u, (10) \p°m ................ Np¨û_Nf
(11) Nuf ................. S|>_pNY$
(12) rlNp°mNY$ ......... fpS>L$p°V$
195.
°X d
$
M_u≈°L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨\u kp•\u h^y dmu Aph° R>° [° S>Zphp° :
(1) agp°fı`pf ................ hX$p]° $fp (5) N°a∞ pBV$................. `¨Qdlpg
(2) M_uS>[g ° ................ cÍ$Q
(3) [p¨by, S>k[, kuky .... b_pkL$p¨W$p
$L° ° (6) AL$uL$ ................ _dÆ]$p
(7) d°N_ ° uT .............. `¨Qdlpg
(4) apefL$g° ................ kyffi° ÷_Nf (8) hygı° V$p_ ° pBV$ ........ b_pkL$p¨W$p
196.
(1) kp`y[pfp ................. klepq÷ (X$p¨N)A
Xy¨$Nfp° L$B rNqfdpmp_p¨ cpN R>° [\p L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp¨ R>° [° S>Zphp°.
(2) BX$fuep°NY$ ................ AfhÎgu (kpbfL$p¨W$p)

(6) `pf_°fp_u V°$L$fuAp°.. klepq÷ hgkpX$
(7) fpS>ù`X$p_u V°$L$fuAp°.. kp[`yX$p (_dÆ]$p)
°
k
(3) R>p°V$p D]°$`yf_u V°$L$fuAp°.. rh›ep¨Qm (hX$p°]$fp)
(4) S>°kp°f_u V°$L$fuAp° ..... AfhÎgu (b_pkL$p¨W$p)
(8) f[_dlpg ............ rh›ep¨Qm (]$plp°]$)
(9) `phpNY$ ............. rh›ep¨Qm `¨Qdlpg
197.
198.
$L k
(5) kp°_NY$_p° Xy$¨ Nf........ klepq÷ ([pù)
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$eÿ b¨]$f L°$duL$g `p°V$Æ [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>?° ................................................ ]$l°S>
L$eÿ b¨]$f d–ıe b¨]$f L$lh ° pe R>° ? ....................................................................... h°fphm
199. NyS>fp[dp¨ d›e L$np_p L°$V$gp b¨]$fp° Aph°gp R>° ? .................................................... 11
200. k
NyS>fp[dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gp dp•kdu b¨]$fp° Aph°gp R>° ? .................................................... 11
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-3
1. rS>Îgp `¨Qpe[_u L$pfp°bpfu krdr[_p krQh [fuL°$ L$p°Z L$peÆ L$f° R>° ? ......................... rS>Îgp rhL$pk Ar^L$pfu
2. [pgLy$p A_° rS>Îgp `¨Qpe[_u b°W$L$ afrS>ep[ L°$V$gu hpf bp°gphhp_u fl°i° ? ................. ]$f ”Z drl_° A°L$hpf
3. [pgyL$p `¨Qpe[_° ‚\d kcp_u [pfuM A_° A›en_u r_dZ|¨L$ L$p°Z L$f° R>° ? ................. rS>Îgp rhL$pk Ar^L$pfu
4. `¨Qpe[u fpS> A¨N° Ar^r_ed L$ep riX$eg y dp¨ R>° ? .................................................. 11 dp¨
5. S>Ády L$pÌduf fpS>e_° b¨^pfZ_u L$B L$gd dyS>b rhriÙ$ fpS>e_p° ]$fS>≈° Ap`hpdp¨ Aph°g R>° ?..... L$gd 370 dyS>b
6. `¨Qpe[u fpS>_u ‚Zpgu i°_p `f Ap^pqf[ R>° ? .................................................... k—p_p rhL°$fi÷uL$fZ `f
7. lpBL$pV° $Æ _p dyøe fiepepûi_u r_dœ¨L$ L$pZ ° L$f° R>° ? ............................................... fpÙ≤$`r[
8. 14 hjÆ kyû_p bpmL$_° da[ A_° afΔep[ rinZ L$B L$gd dyS>b Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ?.. L$gd 45 dyS>b
9. L$ep dyøed¨”u ‹pfp "hp¨Q° NyS>fp[' Arcep__u ifyAp[ \B ? ................................. Óu _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
10.
11. .
NyS>fp[dp¨ cpS>` `n kp• ‚\d k—pdp¨ L$epf° A_° L$B rh^p_kcpdp¨ ApÏep° ?.............. 1995 _hdu rh^p_kcpdp¨
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y tkQpB [mphp° A_° L|$hp ‹pfp A_yæ$d° L$ep rS>Îgpd¨ \pe R>° ?
12.
13.
(A) [mphp° ‹pfp : M°X$p - hgkpX$
$Z (b) L|$hp ‹pfp ............ dl°kpZp

OZp°Mfp° L$X$hp°, L$pmp A_° f°[u rdrÓ[ npf ^fph[u fZ_u S>du_ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>°... Mpfpkfu
V
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d `p[pm L|$hp° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° ?................................. dl°kpZp
14. Xy¨$Nfp°_p kp•\u JQp riMfp°_p _pd gMp° :
(1) Nuf_u V°$L$fuAp°...............kfL$gp p (3) rNf_pf ............... Np°fM_p\/]$—p”°e
(2) fpS>ù`mp_u V°$L$fuAp° ... dp\pkf
` (4) bfX$p° Xÿ$Nf ........... Apc`fp
u,
(3) dp¨X$hu_u V°$L$fuAp° .......... Qp°V$ugp (5) S>°kp°f_u V°$L$fuAp° .. Apfpkyf
15. NyS>fp[_u kp•\u gp¨bu A_° kp•\u dp°V$u _]$u_p _pd A_yæ$d° S>Zphp°.
(A) gp¨bu........................ kpbfd[u (b) dp°V$u................... _dÆ]$p
16.
17. °X d
D—f NyS>fp[_u ”Z Ly$¨ hpfuL$p _]$uAp°_p _pd gMp°................................................... b_pk, kfıh[u, Í$`°Z
$
kp•fpÙ≤$_u ”Z Ly$¨ hpfuL$p _]$uAp°_p _pd gMp°........................................................... d√Ry>, b∞˚pZu, apÎLy$
18.
19.
20.
$L° °
kp°d_p\ ApNm r”h°Zu k¨Nd `pd[u _]$uAp°_p _pd gMp° ...................................... rlfZ, kfıh[u, L$r`gp
"ArMg cpf[ue S>du_ A_° S>du_ Dèp°Nu[p dp°S>Zu k¨ı\p' dyS>b NyS>fp[dp¨ L°$V$gp ‚L$pf_u S>du_p° R>°...... kp[
L$B F>[ydp¨ `pL$ g°hpdp¨ Aph° R>° [° F>[y_y¨ _pd gMp° :
(1) OJ .................... frh (9) bpS>fu ................ ≈e]$, Mfua
(2) Sy>hpf .................
(3) [dpLy$ .................
(4) QZp ..................
frh
frh
A
≈e]$, frh (10) L$`pk ............... Mfua
(11) dNamu ............. ≈e]$, Mfua
(12) ]|$û .................. ≈e]$, Mfua
°
k
(5) hV$pZp ................
(6) iL$L$qfey¨ ...............
frh
Mfua
(13) dN ................. Mfua
(14) i°fX$u ............... Mfua
21.
$L k
(7) S>h ..................
(8) iZ ...............
frh
Mfua
(15) [X$bQ
(16) X$pN
| ............... ≈e]
¨ f ................. ≈e]$, Mfua
S>fu D¤p°N kp•\u h^y L$ep¨ rhL$pk `pd°gp° R>° ? ....................................................... kyf[
22. NyS>fp[ rldpgep rkd°fiV$_u a°L$V$fu L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ................................................ `p°fb¨]$f
23.
k
`yfp _pd gMp°.
GSFC - NyS>fp[ ıV°$V$ aV$wgpBTf A°fiX$ L°$rdL$Îk
GIDC - NyS>fp[ BfiX$ıV≤$ueg X°$hg`d°fiV$ L$p°`p£f°i_
GNFC - NyS>fp[ _dÆ]$p h°gu aQwgpBTf L¨$`_u
GIACL - NyS>fp[ AÎL°$i A°fiX$ L°$rdL$Îk rgrdV°$X$
GHCL - NyS>fp[ l°hu L°$duL$Îk rgrdV°$X$ GIIC - NyS>fp[ BfiX$ıV≤$ueg Bfih°rıV$eg L$p°`p£f°i_
KRIBHO - L©$rj cpf[u L$p°`p£f°i_ IFFCO - BfiX$ue_ apdÆ aV$wgpBTf L$p°.Ap°`f°V$uh
ICO - BfiX$ue_ Ap°Bg L$p°`p£f°i_ BPCL - cpf[ `°V≤$p°gued L$p°`p£f°i_ rg.
IPCL - BfiX$ue_ `°V≤$p° L°$duL$Îk L$p°`p£ rg. ONGC - Ap°Bg A°fiX$ _°Qfg N°k L$p°`p£f°i_
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

24. KRIBHO _p L$pfMp_p L$ep¨ Aph°gp R>° ? ............................................................. lΔfp (kyf[)
25. IFFCO _p L$pfMp_p L$ep¨ Aph°gp R>° ? ............................................................. L¨$X$gp, L$gp°g
26. V$bpÆB_ b_phhp_y¨ L$pfMp_y¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..........................................................
lpgp°g (`¨Qdlpg)
27. kpBL$g b_phhp_y¨ L$pfMp_y¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..........................................................
hpOp°X$uep (hX$p°]$fp)
28. Qp¨]$p°]$-L$f_pmu `pk° L$B _]$uAp°_p° r”h°Zu k¨Nd \pe R>° ? ...................................... _dÆ]$p, Ap°fk¨N, L$fS>Z
29. "AÎgplb¨^' NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................................. L$√R>
30. [pù _]$u NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ L$ep ı\m°\u ‚h°i L$f° R>° ? .................................. lfZapm ([pù)
31. kpbfd[u _]$u L$ep ı\m° M¨cp[_p AMp[dp¨ kdy÷ k¨Nd `pd° R>° ? ........................... L$p°`pgu MpX$u
32. L$ey¨ ìy^_ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ h^y k¨øepdp¨ R>° [° S>Zphp°
(A) Npe......................... fpS>L$p°V$ (b) c¢k .................... dl°kpZp
(L$) O°V$p-bL$fp .................. L$√R>
33.
34.
35.
.
L$pY$u ≈[_p Op°X$p_y¨ k¨h^Æ_L°$fi÷ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..................................................... S|>_pNY$
_dÆ]$p _]$u NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ L$ep ı\m°\u ‚h°i L$f° R>° ? ................................ lpä°f (hX$p°]$fp)
JV$_ÿ k¨h^Æ_ L°$fi÷ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...................................................................... ^pfu (L$√R>)
36.
37. $Z
h°fph]$f Âg°L$ bL$ _°i_g `pLÆ$ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ........................................ cph_Nf
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d M_uS>[°g L$epf° A_° L$ep¨\u dmu ApÏey¨ l[y¨ ? ............................. 1958, gyZ°S>
V
38.
39. p
_dÆ]$p _]$u_p `V$dp¨ Aph°gp ”Z b°V$_p _pd S>Zphp° ......................................... iyL$g[u\Æ, L$bufhX$, Argepb°V$
NyS>fp[_p b¨]$fp°dp¨ 70 V$L$p dpgkpdp_ r_L$pk L$f[y¨ b¨]$f L$ey¨ R>° ? ............................. b°X$u (≈d_Nf)
40. Npe_u NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈°hp dm[u ≈[p° gMp° :
(1) L$pL¨ $fΔ° ................ L$√R> ` (2) Nuf .................... kp•fpÙ≤$
41.
42.
(3) X$pN ¨ u ....................
u,
(]$rnZ_p rS>Îgp)
c¢k_u NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈°hp dm[u ≈[p° gMp° ............................................................. dl°kpZu, ≈afpbp]$u, kyf[u
O°V$p_u NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈°hp dm[u ≈[p° gMp° ............................................................. `pV$ZhpX$u
43.
44. °X d
$
bL$fu_u ≈[p° ................................................................................................. TpgphpX$u, L$√R>u, kyf[
L$ep ‚L$pf_p dfOp_u ≈[_p° NyS>fp[dp¨ DR>°f L$fhpdp¨ Aph° R>° .................................... ÏlpBV$ g¢Nlp°fikÆ
45.
46.
47.
$L° °
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y OpkQpfp° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ \pe R>° ? ............................................. b_pkL$p¨W$p
A[yg f¨N fkpeZ_y¨ L$pfMp_y¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................ hgkpX$
NyS>fp[_p L$ep b¨]$fp°A° S>lpS> cp¨Nhp_p° D¤p°N rhL$ıep° R>° ........................................ Ag¨N (cph_Nf),
kQpZp (≈d_Nf)
48.
49.
A
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep° drl_p° kp•\u W¨$X$p° A_° kp•\u Nfd NZpe R>° ?.................................... W$̈X$p° (≈fieyApfu), Nfd (d°)
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep drl_pdp¨ kp•\u h^pf° hfkp]$ `X°$ R>° ? ............................................. Sy>gpB
50.
51. °
k
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$p°ıV$uL$ kp°X$p dpV°$_p° Δ.A°Q.ku.A°g. ‡gpfiV$ L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? .................... ky”p`pX$p (h°fphm)
_]$u_y¨ _pd gMp°.
(1) ^p°mu^≈ A_° _peL$p b¨^.....hY$hpZ cp°Nphp° (2) \p°qfepmu ............ tgbX$u cp°Nphp°
52.
53.
$L k
lp\km D¤p°N_° D[°S>_ Ap`hp NyS>fp[ kfL$pf° L$ep r_Nd_u ı\p`_p L$fu R>° A_° [° .... NyS>fp[ lp\km A_°
L$ep¨ rhL$pk `pd°gp° R>° ....................................................................................... lı[L$gp r_Nd-`°\p`yf
AL$uL$_° `p°rgk L$fhp_p° D¤p°N kp•\u h^y L$ep¨ rhL$pk `pd°gp° R>° ................................ M¨cp[
54.
55.
56.
k
agp°fı`pf iys›^L$fZ_y¨ L$pfMp_y¨ ºep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................... L$X$u`pZu
L$ep Mr_S>_p° Dèp°N Mp¨X$_p iys›^L$fZ dpV°$ \pe R>° ? ............................................ [p¨bp
L$ep Mr_S>_p° Dèp°N N∞uk A_° Qfbu_p iys›^L$fZ dpV°$ \pe R>° ? ............................. dyg[p_u dpV$u
57. Ìepd kfp°hf b¨^ L$B _]$u D`f bp¨^hpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ............................................. d°p°
58. N∞pd `¨Qpe[dp¨ afΔep[ b° krdr[Ap° L$B R>° ? ..................................................... `pZu krdr[,
kpdprS>L$ fiepe krdr[
59. [pgyL$p `¨Qpe[_u L$pfp°bpfu krdr[_u kÊe k¨øep L°$V$gu lp°e R>° ? ............................... 5 \u 9
60. kdeNpmp° L°$V$gp¨ hjÆ ......................................................................................... 2 hjÆ
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

61. rS>Îgp `¨Qpe[dp¨ afΔep[ L°$V$gu krdr[Ap°_u fQ_p L$fhu S>Í$fu R>° ? ......................... kp[
62. 50 V$L$p drlgp A_pd[ Ap`_pf Qpf fpƒep°_p _pd gMp° ....................................... rblpf, D—fpM¨X$,
L$ZpÆV$L$, fpS>ı\p_
63. ıh[¨” cpf[_p kp• ‚\d fpS> `¨Qpe[ d¨”u L$pZ ° ? ............................................... A°k.L°$.X$u.
64. h[Ædp_dp¨ `¨Qpe[u fpS>d” ¨ u L$pZ
° ? .................................................................. qL$ip°fQ¨÷ ]$h°
65. `¨Qpe[u fpS>_p° iycpf¨c L$epf° A_° L$ep hjÆdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? ....................................... 2 Ap°L$V$p°bf 1959
66. A_y√R>]° $ 243 (S>)° dp¨ iy¨ Aph° R>° ? .................................................................. `¨Qpep°[_y¨ Ap°qX$V$
67. A_y√R>]° $ 243 (L°$)° dp¨ iy¨ Aph° R>° ? .................................................................. `¨Qpe[_u Q|¨V$Zu
68. cpf[_p L$ep ”Z fpƒep°dp¨ `¨Qpe[u fpS> _\u ? ................................................... d°Opge, _pNpg°fiX$, rdTp°fd
69. ep”pmy h°fp° L$ep hjÆ\u _pby]$ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? .................................................. hjÆ 1990 \u
70. Ap°L$V$≤ pe
° h°fp° L$ep hjÆ\u _pby]$ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ................................................. hjÆ 2001 \u
71. gpL$X$p h°fhp_u kp•\u h^pf° rdg L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .................................... M°X$p
72. L$ep h©ndp¨\u iy¨ b_° R>° [° S>Zphp° :
(1) q]$hpkmu....................... iudmp_p
. (2) L$p\p° .................. M°f_p
(3) `X$uep-`[fpmp ............. MpMfp_p `p_dp¨\u
$Z
73. L$B `qfep°S>_p l°W$m kfL$pfu Apeyhq£ ]$L$ ]$hpAp°_ÿ L$pfMp_y¨ hX$p]° $fp rS>Îgp_p h°hX$u Mp[° Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........ ^_h¨[fu `qfep°S>_p
V
74. L$ep fpS>e_u kp• ‚\d cpjphpf fpƒe [fuL°$ fQ_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? ...................... Ap¨^∞‚]°$i
p
75. L$ep hjÆ dlpNyS>fp[ S>_[p `qfj]°$ Q¨|V$Zudp¨ cpN gu^p° l[p° ? .................................. B.k. 1957
`
76. NyS>fp[_u kp• ‚\d rh^p_kcp L$ep¨ fpMhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? ...................................... rkrhg lp°sı`V$g
77. NyS>fp[_u kp• ‚\d krQhpge L$ep¨ b_phhpdp¨ ApÏeÿ l[ÿ ? ...................................... `p°guV°$L$_uL$ ıL|$g, Ap¨bphpX$u
u,
78. NyS>fp[dp¨ ”uSy> fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ ApÏey¨ –epf° fpƒe`pg L$p°Z l[y¨ ? ............................... L°$.L°$. rh_p\_
79. NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚\d fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ ApÏey¨ –epf° fpƒe`pg L$p°Z l[y¨ ? .............................. X$pÆ. dfi_pfpeZ
(fpÙ≤$`r[-aMfyÿu_ Agu Al°d]$)
°X d
$
80. NyS>fp[dp¨ `p¨Qdy¨ fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ ApÏey¨ –epf° fpƒe`pg L$p°Z l[y¨ ? ............................ L©$ÛZ`pgtkl
(fpÙ≤$`r[ huhu Np•fu)
$L° °
81. "fiey BrfiX$ep' _pd_y¨ kdpQpf `” A_° "L$p°d_hug' _pd_y¨ kp·prlL$ iÍ$ L$f_pf drlgp L$p°Z l[u...... A°_u. b°kfiV$
82. cpf[_p kp• ‚\d drlgp D`Ly$g`r[ b_hp_p° Ó°e L$p°_° apm° ≈e R>° ? ....................... l¨kpbl°_ dl°[p
(fpÙ≤$`r[-i¨L$f ]$epg idpÆ)
83. cpf[dp¨ kp• ‚\d kp¨›e A]$pg[_u iÍ$Ap[ NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep ı\m° L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ......... rdfTp`yf (Ad]$php]$)
A
84. NyS>fp[ kfL$pf ‹pfp S|>_pNY$_° dlp_Nf `prgL$p L$ep hjÆ ≈l°f L$fhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ? ............. hjÆ 2004
85. O_ÌepdcpB Ap°Tp L$ep _¨bf_u rh^p_kcpdp¨ dyøed¨”u `]$ `f f¸p l[p ? ............... Qp°\u rh^p_kcp
86. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ NyS>fp[ fpƒe_y¨ `pV$_Nf Np¨û_Nf_° b_phhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ? ........ rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
°
k
87. cpf[-`pqL$ı[p_ ey›^ hM[° bmh¨[fpe dl°[p_y¨ rhdp_ AL$ıdp[dp¨ d©–ey L$ep hjÆdp¨ \ey¨ l[y¨.......
88. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ afΔep[ ‚p\rdL$ rinZ_u iÍ$Ap[ \B l[u ? ................... ΔhfpS> dl°[p
B.k. 1965
$L k
89. Nfubp° dpV°$_u "A¨–ep°]$e' ep°S>_p L$ep dyøed¨”uA° ify L$fphu ? ................................. bpbycpB `V°$g
90. rS>ÎgpAp°_u `y_:fQ_p L$fu _hp R> rS>ÎgpAp° L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ b_phhpdp¨ ApÏep ? ......... i¨L$ftkl hpO°gp (1997)
91. NyS>fp[_p kp•\u _p_u he_p dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° ? ..................................................... _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
k
92. NyS>fp[ ap°f°_rkL$ kpefik eyr_hrkÆV$u_u fQ_p L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ?... _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
93. dp›erdL$ rinZ bp°XÆ$_u fQ_p L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? .................... O_ÌepdcpB Ap°Tp
94. cpf[_u b¨^pfZ kcp L$B ep°S>_p _uQ° OX$hp_u iÍ$Ap[ \B ? ................................. L°$rb_°V$ rdi_ ep°S>_p
95. b¨^pfZ OX$hp_u iÍ$Ap[ L$epf° \B l[u ? ............................................................ 9 qX$k°. 1946
96. b¨^pfZ_p OX$hp_y¨ L$peÆ ºepf° `|ZÆ \ey¨ ................................................................. 26 _h°Ábf, 1949
97. b¨^pfZkcp_p ‚dyM L$pZ ° l[p ? ....................................................................... X$pÆ. fpS>°fi÷ ‚kp]$
98. b¨^pfZ_u X≤$paV$vN L$rdV$u_p Q°fd°_ L$pZ ° l[p ? ...................................................... X$pÆ. Ap¨b°X$L$f
99. b¨^pfZ OX$hp_p° rhQpf L$p_ ° ° ApÏep° l[p° ............................................................... A°d.A°_. fp°e
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

100. b¨^pfZdp¨ ApdyM L$pZ ° ° [•epf L$eØy l[y¨ .................................................................. S>hplfgpg _l°fy¨
101. b¨^pfZ L$ep L$ep ]°$idp¨\u g°hpdp¨ ApÏey¨ [° S>Zphp° :
(1) ApdyM_p° rhQpf............... ey.A°k.A°. (2) d|mc|[ Ar^L$pfp°... ey.A°k.A°.
(3) d|mcy[ af≈°_p° rhQpf....... friep
102. fpÙ≤$`r[ L$B L$gd _uQ° fpƒedp¨ kfL$pf bf[fa L$fu iL°$ .......................................... 356
103. _pZpL$ue L$V$pL° $V$u L$gd ...................................................................................... 360
104. L$epcpNdp¨ Aph° R>°. ....................................(1) dpNÆ]$iÆL$ rkŸp¨[p° `pVÆ$-4 (2) b¨^pfZ d|mc|[ Ar^L$pfu `pVÆ$-3
105. k¨k]$_p D`gpN©l_° iy¨ L$lh ° pe R>° ? ...................................................................... fpƒekcp
106. k¨k]$_p _uQgp N©l_° iy¨ L$lh ° pe R>° ? ................................................................... gp°L$kcp
107. gp°L$kcp_u krdr[_p kÊep°_u r_dZ|L¨ $ L$pZ ° L$f° R>° ? .............................................. ıùL$f
108. fpƒe`pg_° kp°N]¨ $ L$pZ ° g°hX$ph° R>° ? .................................................................... fpƒe_p dyøe fieped|r[Æ
109. dyøed¨”u_u r_dœ¨L$ L$pZ
110. fpƒe_p D`gp N©l_° iy¨ L$lh
111. fpƒe_p _uQgp N©l_° iy¨ L$lh
.
° L$f° R>° ? ....................................................................... fpSe`pg
° pe R>° ? ..................................................................... rh^p_ `qfj]$
° pe R>° ? ................................................................... rh^p_kcp
$Z
112. gp°L$kcp_p kÊe b_hp dpV°$ L°$V$gu Jdf ≈°BA° ? .................................................. 25 hjÆ
V
113. fpƒekcp_p kÊe b_hp dpV°$ L°$V$gu Jdf ≈°BA° ? ................................................. 30 hjÆ
114. S>_ NZ d_ L$pZ
p
° ° f√ey¨ R>° ................................................................................. fhufi÷_p\ V$pNp°f
115. h¨]$° dp[fdπ_p fQre[p L$pZ ° R>° ?.......................................................................... b¨qL$dQ¨÷ Q°V$fΔ
`
116. A_ykyrQ ≈u[ L°$ S>_≈r[_u ep]$udp¨ h^pfp° L°$ OV$pX$p° L$fhp_u k—p L$p°_° R>°. ................... k¨k]$
u,
117. hV$lLz $d blpf `pX$hp_u k—p L$p_ ° ° R>° ? .................................................................. fpÙ≤$`r[
118. b¨^pfZdp¨ d|mc|[ Ar^L$pfu_u L$gd L$B R>° ? ......................................................... L$gd 12 \u 35
119. L$B L$gd ‹pfp b¨^pfZdp¨ ky^pfp° gphu iL$pe R>° ..................................................... L$gd 368
°X d
$
120. "k–e d°h S>e[°' L$ep D`r_j]$dp¨\u g°hpe°gÿ R>° ..................................................... dyX¨ $L$
121. fpÙ≤$`r[_° i`\rhr^ L$pZ ° L$fph° R>° .................................................................... cpf[_p hqfõ$ fieped|r[Æ
$L° °
122. b¨^pfZdp¨ L$B L$gd _uQ° fpÙ≤$`r[_p° lp°ÿp° R>° ........................................................ 52
123. d¨”ud¨X$m L$p_ ° ° S>hpb]$pf R>° ? ............................................................................. gp°L$kcp
124. L°$rfi÷e L°$rb_°V$ b°W$L$_p hX$p L$pZ ° lp°e R>° ? ............................................................. hX$p‚^p_
125. gp°L$kcp_° bfMpı[ L$pZ
A
° L$fu iL°$ R>° ?................................................................. fpÙ≤$`r[
126. L$eÿ N©l L$pedu N©l R>° ? ..................................................................................... fpƒekcp
127. Np¨û_Nfdp¨ Aph°gÿ krQhpge L$epf\u L$peÆf[ \ey¨ ? ............................................... 1985
°
k
128. rh^p_kcp_p kÊep° ‹pfp k¨k]$dp¨ A¨]$pS>`” fS|> L$p°Z L$f° R>° ? ................................. _pZpd¨”u
129. D`fpÙ≤$`r[_u N°flpS>fudp¨ fpƒekcp_ÿ k¨Qpg_ L$p°Z L$f° R>° ? .................................. fpS>ekcp_p X°$‡eyV$u Q°fd°_
$L k
130. ı\pr_L$ ıhfpS>e_p r`[p L$pZ ° L$lh ° pe R>° ? .......................................................... gpXÆ$ qf`_
131. cpf[dp¨ L$B krdr[A° r”-ı[fue `¨Qpe[ufpS>_ÿ k|Q_ L$eØy ? ..................................... bmh¨[fpe dl°[p krdr[
132. L$B krdr[A° `¨Qpe[u fpS>edp¨ k—p_y¨ rhL°$fi÷uL$fZ L$fhp_u kgpl Apù ? .................. L°$. k¨\p_d krdr[
133. L$B krdr[A° q‹-ı[fue `¨Qpe[u fpS>_ÿ k|Q_ L$eØy ? ............................................... Aip°L$ dl°[p krdr[
k
134. ıh[¨” cpf[_p kp• ‚\d `¨Qpe[u fpS>d¨”u L$p°Z l[p ? ......................................... A°k.L°$. X°$
135. L$B krdr[A° `¨Qpe[u fpS>_° b¨^pfZue ]$fS>≈° Ap`hp_y¨ k|Q_ L$eyØ ? ........................ A°g.A°d.tkOhu krdr[
136. h[Ædp_dp¨ cpf[_p `¨Qpe[u fpS>d” ¨ u L$pZ
° R>° ? ..................................................... qL$ip°fQ¨÷ ]$h°
137. h[Ædp_dp¨ NyS>fp[_p `¨Qpe[u fpS>d” ¨ u L$pZ
° R>° ? ................................................... _fp°—dcpB `V°$g
138. L$ep q]$hk_° `¨Qpe[ufpS> q]$hk [fuL°$ d_phhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ...................................... 24 A°r‚g
139. L$ep q]$hk° `¨Qpe[ufpS>_u iyc iÍ$Ap[ \B A_° L$ep¨ \B ? ...................................... fpS>ı\p_, 2 Ap°L$V$p.° 1959
140. cpf[_p b¨^pfZdp¨ `¨Qpe[_ufpS>_° b¨^pfZue ]$fƒ≈° Ap`hp L$ep° ky^pfp° L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° ?.. 73dp° b¨^pfZue ky^pfp°
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

141. 73dp¨ b¨^pfZue ky^pfp\u b¨^pfZdp¨ iÿ `qfh[Æ_ ApÏeÿ ?....................................... b¨^pfZ_p cpN-9 dp¨ -
A_y.243 dp¨ 15 `°V$p A_y√R>°]$p° Dd°fhpdp¨ ApÏep. Ap D`fp¨[ 11du A_yk|rQ ≈°X$hpdp¨ Aphu.
142. 73dp¨ b¨^pfZue ky^pfp A¨[NÆ[ `¨Qpe[u fpS>dp¨ drlgpAp°_° L°$V$gu A_pd[ b°W$L$p°
apmhhpdp¨ Aphu ............................................................................................. 1/3 b°W$L$p°
143. 73dp¨ b¨^pfZue ky^pfp A¨[NÆ[ A_yk|rQ[ ≈r[/S>_≈r[ dpV°$ A_pd[_y¨ ‚dpZ L°$V$gp V$L$p.... hı[u ‚dpZ° _L$L$u \pe
144. `¨Qpe[u fpS>dp¨ Apep°S>__° D—°S>_ Ap`hp ip_u fQ_p L$fhp_u ? ............................ rS>Îgp Apep°S>_ krdr[
145. cpf[_p b¨^pfZdp¨ fpƒe_ur[_p dpNÆ]$iÆL$ rkŸp¨[p°_p L$ep A_y√R>°]$dp¨ N∞pd `¨Qpe[_p°
DÎg°M L$fhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .................................................................................. A_y√R>°]$ 40
146. cpf[_p L$ep fpƒep°dp¨ `¨Qpe[ufpS> Ası[–hdp¨ _\u ? ............................................ d°Opge, _pNpg°fiX$, rdTp°fd
147. cpf[_p L$ep L°$fi÷iprk[ ‚]°$idp¨ `¨Qpe[ufpS> Ası[–hdp¨ _\u ? ............................. q]$Îlu
148. cpf[_p b¨^pfZ_p L$ep A_y√R>°]$dp¨ N∞pdkcp A¨N°_u ≈°NhpB R>° ? ............................ A_y.243 (A°)
.
149. cpf[_p b¨^pfZ_p L$ep A_y√R>°]$dp¨ `¨Qpe[p°dp¨ A_pd[ A¨N°_u ≈°NhpB L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ?..A_y.243 (X$u)
150. cpf[_p b¨^pfZ_p L$ep A_y√R>°]$dp¨ `¨Qpe[_p° L$peÆL$pm ]$ipÆhhpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ............. A_y. 243 (B)
151. cpf[_p b¨^pfZ_p L$ep A_y√R>]° $dp¨ `¨Qpe[_p kÊep°_u N°fgpeL$p[p° ]$ipÆhhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ?....A_y. 243 (A°a)
$Z
152. cpf[_p b¨^pfZ_p L$ep A_y√R>°]$dp¨ `¨Qpe[p°_° L$f DOfphhp_u k—p Ap`hpdp¨ Aphu R>° ?..A_y. 243 (A°Q)
V
153. cpf[_p b¨^pfZ_p L$ep A_y√R>°]$dp¨ `¨Qpe[p°_° Ap°qX$V$ A¨N°_u ≈°NhpB R>° ? ................. A_y. 243 (S>°$)
p
154. cpf[_p b¨^pfZ_p L$ep A_y√R>°]$dp¨ `¨Qpe[_u Q|¨V$Zu A¨N°_u ≈°NhpB R>° ? ................. A_y. 243 (L°$)
155. cpf[_p b¨^pfZ_p L$ep A_y√R>°]$dp¨ A°hy¨ ]$ipÆhhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° L°$ `¨Qpe[p°_u Q|¨V$Zu_u
bpb[p° A]$pg[p°_p L$peÆn”
`
° _u blpf fl°i° ? .......................................................... A_y. 243 (Ap°)
u,
156. NyS>fp[_u rh^p_kcp Ad]$php]$\u Np¨û_Nf L$epf° ı\mp¨[fu[ \B ........................... 1971
157. N∞pd `¨Qpe[p°_u b°W$L$p_ ° u apmhZu L$pZ ° L$f° R>° ? .................................................... L$gL° $V$f
158. N∞pd `¨Qpe[p°dp¨ h^ydp¨ h^y kÊe k¨øep L°$V$gu lp°e R>° ? ........................................... 31
°X d
$
159. A°L$ N∞pd `¨Qpe[_u hı[u 5000 R>° [p° kÊe k¨øep L°$V$gu li° ? ................................ 11
160. N∞pd `¨Qpe[_u fQ_p dpV°$ Ap°R>pdp¨ Ap°R>u hı[u L°$V$gu lp°hu ≈°BA° ? ........................... 500
$L° °
161. N∞pd `¨Qpe[_u fQ_p dpV°$ hprjÆL$ dl°kyg_u AphL$ L°$V$gu lp°hu ≈°BA° ? ...................... 1000/- Í$p.
162. N∞pd `¨Qpe[_u fQ_p dpV°$ `¨Qpe[_p Afie h°fp_u dp\p]$uW$ AphL$ L°$V$gu lp°hu ≈°BA° ?... 1 Í$rèp°
163. N∞pd `¨Qpe[dp¨ `¨Qpe[_pZp D`pX$hp_y¨ [°dS> d|L$hp_y¨ L$pd L$p°Z L$f° R>° ? ..................... kf`¨Q
166. kf`¨Q `p°[p_y¨ fpΔ_pdy¨ L$p_

A
164. N∞pd `¨Qpe[_p _pZp_ÿ fp°L$pZ L$fhp_p° r_ZÆe L$p°Z g° R>° ? ...................................... kf`¨Q
165. N∞pd `¨Qpe[dp¨ A¨]$pS>`” b_phhp_ÿ L$pd L$pZ ° L$f° R>° ? ........................................... [gpV$u L$d d¨”u
° ° Ap`° R>° ? ................................................................ [pgyL$p `¨Qpe[ (V$uX$uAp°)
°
k
167. _hp r_edp° dyS>b kf`¨Q/D`kf`¨Q b¨_°_p fpΔ_pdp_u [L$fpf A_° kı`°fiX$ L$fhp_u
k—p L$p_° p lı[N[ \B ...................................................................................... rS>Îgp rhL$pk Ar^L$pfu
$L k
168. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d ‡g°_V° $pq° fed ºep¨ ı\`peÿ l[ÿ ? ................................................. kyf[
169. N∞pd `¨Qpe[_u b°W$L$_u ‚\d [pfuM L$p°Z _L$L$u L$f° R>° ? .......................................... [pgyL$p rhL$pk Ar^L$pfu
170. N∞pd `¨Qpe[_u b°W$L$ afΔep[ L°$V$gu hpf dm° R>° ? .................................................. drl_pdp¨ A°L$ hM[
171. N∞pd `¨Qpe[_u b°W$L$ afΔep[ L°$V$gu hpf dmhu S>Í$fu R>° ? ...................................... hjÆdp¨ b° hM[
k
172. `¨Qpe[p°dp¨ L°$V$gp kÊep° Aph°]$_ Ap`° [p° kf`¨Q A\hp `¨Qpe[ ‚dyM° Akp^pfZ b°W$L$
bp°gphhu `X°$................................................................................................... 1/3 kÊep°
173. kf`¨Q/D`kf`¨Q rhfy›^ Arhpk_u ]$fMpı[ gphhp L°$V$gp kÊep°_p° V°$L$p° lp°hp° S>Í$fu R>° ?... 50 %
174. kf`¨Q \hp dpV°$ dyøe b° if[p° L$B R>°. S>hpb : (1) 21 hjÆ L$f[p Ap°R>u Jdf _ lp°hu ≈°BA°.
(2) hjÆ 2005 `R>u b° L$f[p¨ hL^y bpmL$p° _ lp°hp ≈°BA°.
175. `¨Qpe[p°_p ”Z°e ı[fdp¨ L$B krdr[Ap°_u r_dZ|¨L$ L$fhu afΔep[ R>° ? ...................... kpdprS>L$ fiepe krdr[,
`pZu krdr[
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

176. kpdprS>L$ fiepe krdr[dp¨ N∞pd `¨Qpe[dp¨ L°$V$gp kÊep° lp°e ? ................................... 4 \u 6
177. kpdprS>L$ fiepe krdr[dp¨ N∞pd `¨Qpe[_u dyÿ[ L°$V$gu lp°e R>° ? ................................. `p¨Q hjÆ
178. `¨Qpe[ufpS>dp¨ ”Z°e ı[fdp¨ kpdpfie fu[° `pZu krdr[_p kÊep°_u k¨øep L°$V$gu ? ........ 10 \u 12
179. lpgdp¨ `¨Qpe[p°dp¨ L$ep h°fp afrS>ep[ DOfphhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ............................. rdÎL$[h°fp°, `pZu h°fp°, kapB h°fp°
180. `pZu krdr[_p d¨”u [fuL°$ L$pZ ° afS> b≈h° R>° ? .................................................. [gpV$u L$d d¨”u
181. `¨Qpe[p°_u krdr[Ap°_ub°W$L$ L°$V$gp kde° dm° R>° ? .................................................. ]$f 3 drl_° A°L$ hpf
182. `¨Qpe[p°_p L$ep h°fpAp° kfL$pfÓu ‹pfp _pby]$ L$fu ]°$hpdp¨ ApÏep ? ............................. ep”pmy A_° Ap°L$V≤$p°e h°fp°
183. `¨Qpe[_p h°fp_u fL$d ƒep¨ S>dp \pe R>° ............................................................... N∞pd a¨X$dp¨
184. Npddp¨ L$p°B`Z ÏeqL$[ d©–ey `pd° A\hp S>fid° [p° [°_u _p¢^Zu L$p°Z° L°$V$gp kdedp¨ L$fhp_u lp°e R>° ?.....
S>hpb : [gpV$u L$dd¨”u S>fid _p¢^Zu 14 q]$hkdp¨, dy–ey _p° 7 q]$hkdp¨ _p¢^Zu L$fhp_u lp°e R>°.
185. ≈° N∞pd `¨Qpe[ _ur[ r_ed rhfy›^ W$fph `kpf L$f° [p° [gpV$uA° L$p°_° ≈Z L$fhp_u fl°i° ?.. [pgyL$p rhL$pk Ar^L$pf_°
186.
187.
188.
.
N∞pd `¨Qpe[dp¨ L$p°Z g¡_ _p¢^Zu Ar^L$pfu [fuL°$ afS> b≈h° R>° ? ............................ [gpV$u L$d d¨”u
N∞pd `¨Qpe[dp¨ N∞pdkcp A_° N∞pd `¨Qpe[_u b°W$L$p°_u ≈Z L$fhp_u S>hpb]$pfu L$p°_u fl° R>° ?.... [gpV$u L$d d¨”u
[gpV$u L$d d¨”u_u `fQ|fZ f≈ d¨S|>f L$fhp_u k—p L$p°_u `pk° lp°e R>° ? ...................... kf`¨Q
189.
190.
$Z
`¨Qpe[dp¨ L$p°B`Z W$fph `kpf L$fhp L°$V$gp kÊep°_u lpS>fu afΔep[ S>fyfu R>° ? ........... 1/3 kÊep°
V
hjp£ S|>_p W$fph_° b]$ghp dpV°$ `¨Qpe[dp¨ L°$V$gu blzd[u_u S>Í$f `X°$ ? .......................... kp]$u blzd[u
191.
192.
L$pZ
p
° ° N∞pdkcp_° `¨Qpe[ fpS>_u N¨Np°”u L$lu R>° ? ................................................... DR>f¨Nfpe Y°$bf
N∞pdkcp_u Akp^pfZ b°W$L$ bp°gphhp_p° Ar^L$pf L$p°_p° R>° ? .................................... kf`¨Q
193.
`
[pgyL$p `¨Qpe[dp¨ A°L$ gpM kyû_u hı[u A° kÊe k¨øep L°$V$gu lp°e R>° ? ..................... `¨]$f
u,
194. ≈° `¨Qpe[ ”Z drl_pdp¨ `kpf L$f°gp W$fph_° b]$ghp dp¨N° [p° [° dpV°$ L°$V$gp kÊep°_u
blzdr[_u S>Í$f `X°$ ? ....................................................................................... 2/3 kÊep°_u
195. X$pN
¨ rS>Îgp_y¨ hXy$̈ d\L$ L$eÿ R>° ? .......................................................................... Ap¸p
196.
197. [pgyL$p A_° rS>Îgp `¨Qpe[dp¨ b°W$L$p_ °X d
$
N∞pdkcp_u b°W$L$_y¨ ı\m, [pfuM A_° kde L$p°Z _Ω$u L$f° R>° ? ................................ kf`¨Q
° u k¨øep A_° A_pd[ b°W$L$p_ ° u apmhZu L$pZ ° L$f° R>° ?... rhL$pk L$rdÌ_f
198.
199.
$L° °
[pgyL$p `¨Qpe[dp¨ A°L$ gpM `R>u `Quk l≈f_p hı[u h^pfpA° kÊe k¨øep L°$V$gu h^° ?... b°
[pgyL$p A_° rS>Îgp `¨Qpe[dp¨ kpdprS>L$ fiepe krdr[_u dyÿ[ A_° kÊe k¨øep S>Zphp° ?.. `p¨Q hjÆ, `p¨Q kÊe
A
°
k
$L k z
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-4
1. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ NyS>fp[dp¨ q]$_]$epm `°V$≤pr° ged eyr_._u ı\p`_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ?.. _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
2. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ d√Ry> X°$d lp°_pf[ \B ? (1980)..................................... bpbycpB S>iycpB `V°$g
3. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ Np¨û_Nfdp¨ dlp–dp d¨q]$f_u ı\p`_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? .......... _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
4. NyS>fp[_p ApW$dp dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° ? ..................................................................... Adftkl Qp•^fu
5. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ _dÆ]$p S>m rhhp]$ qV≤$Âey_g° fu`p°VÆ$ Ap‡ep° A_° _dÆ]$p ep°S>_p_y¨
L$peÆ iÍ$ \ey¨ ? ................................................................................................ bpbycpB `V°$g
6. L$ep dyøÈd¨”u_u kdpr^_° "_dÆ]$p OpV$' [fuL°$ Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .......................... Qud_cpB `V°$g
7. NyS>fp[_p _hpdp¨ dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° ? ..................................................................... R>bug]$pk dl°[p
8. q‹-gMu h°QpZh°fp° L$ep dyøed¨”uA° ]$pMg L$ep£ ? .................................................. X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
9.
10.
.
NyS>fp[_p L$ep dyøed¨”uA° dyøed¨”u`]$_p° –epN L$ep£ `R>u [f[ S> rb∞V$_ Mp[° fpS>]|$[ [fuL°$ r_dpep....
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d drlgp D`Ly$g`r[ l¨kpb°_ dl°[pA° L$ep dyøed¨”u kp\° g¡_ L$epÆ l[p...X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
11.
12.
13.
$Z
"_ep NyS>fp['_p° rhQpf L$ep dyøed¨”u_p ipk_dp¨ gpNy \ep° ? ................................. Óu Qud_cpB `V°$g
NyS>fp[_u L$B rh^p_ kcpA° NyS>fp[_° km¨N Qpf dyøed¨”u Ap‡ep ........................... _hdu
V
NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p ‚\d fpƒe`pg d|m L$ep¨ _p h[_u l[p ? ....................................... l•]$fpbp]$ (dl¢]$u _hpS> S>N ¨ )
14.
15.
p
Np°Ly$m N∞pd ep°S>_p_u iÍ$Ap[ L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdeNpmp ]$fÁep_ \B ? ................... L°$iycpB `V°$g
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$B rh^p_kcp ]$fÁep_ kp•\u h^y hM[ fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ ApÏey¨ ? ................ `p¨Qdu
16. `
rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB_p kdedp¨ fQpe°g ilu]$ ıdpfL$_y¨ D]π$^pV$_ L$p°Z° L$eyØ ? .................... Bfi]y$gpg eproL$
u,
17. dlpNyS>fp[ Ap¨]$p°g_ kde° L$ep° q]$hk ilu]$ q]$hk [fuL°$ Ap°mMp[p° ? ........................ 8 Ap°NıV$
18. "_h Δh_' dprkL$ L$pZ ° ° iÍ$ L$eØy ? ..................................................................... Bfi]y$gpg eproL$ 1915dp¨
19. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_y¨ D]π$OpV$_ L$p_ ° p lı[° \ey¨ ?.............................................................. frhi¨L$f dlpfpS>
20.
21. °X d
$
NyS>fp[ eyr_hrkÆV$u_u ı\p`_p L$B kpgdp¨ \B ? ................................................... 1949
NyS>fp[ eyr_hrkÆV$u_u ı\p`_pdp¨ L$ep kprl–eL$pf_y¨ rhi°j ‚]$p_ R>° ? .......................... Ap_¨]$i¨L$f ^∞yh
22.
23.
24.
NyS>fp[_p R>pV° $° kf]$pf [fuL°$ L$pZ $L° °
NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚\d fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ kde° fpƒe`pg L$p°Z l[p ? ................................... Óu dflpfpeZ, 1971
° ‚øep[ R>° ? ....................................................... Q¨]y$gpg ]°$kpB
kp•fpÙ≤$_p fS>hpX$pdp¨ kp•\u `l°gp eyfp°`\u rhdp_ Mfu]$u gph_pf L$p°Z l[p ? .............. hpOΔ W$pL$pf° (dp°fbu_p fpS>hu)
25. ApTp]$u `R>u S|>_pNY$_p _hpb L$pZ ° l[p ? .......................................................... dp°lÁd]$ dlp°Âb[Mp_ ”u≈°
26.
27.
28.
Np¨ûΔA° L$p_
NyS>fp[dp¨ "ıh[¨” `n'_p AN∞Zu L$pZ
"gp°L$cpf[u' _pd_u k¨ı\p_u ı\p`_p L$pZ
A
° ° "k°hp_p kpNf' L$¸p l[p¨ ? .......................................................... W$L$L$fbp`p (Δ.cph_Nf)
° l[p ? ...................................................... cpBgpgcpB `V°$g
° ° L$fu l[u ? ........................................... d_ycpB `¨Qp°gu
29.
30. °
k
_dÆ]$pb¨^ bp¨^hp_u ep°S>_p_u cgpdZ L$ep L$rdi_° L$fu l[u ? ................................ Mp°kgp L$rdi_
˜uAp° dpV°$ "`NfMp¨_u `fb' iÍ$ L$f_pf L$pZ ° l[p ? ............................................. dp°[ucpB Adu_
31.
32.
33.
34.
$L k
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d A¨NΔ °∞ ipmp ºep¨ iÍ$ \B ? .................................................. kyf[
NyS>fp[ lpBL$pV° $Æ _u ı\p`_p L$epf° L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? .................................................. 1 d°, 1960
A¨]$pS>`”_u dp¨NZu `f_p d[]$p_dp¨ lpfu S>_pf NyS>fp[_p A°L$dp” dyøed¨”u L$p°Z R>° ?.. bpbycpB S>kcpB `V°$g
NyS>fp[ AgN fpƒe bfieÿ –epf° [°_° Ly$g L°$V$gp rS>ÎgpAp° l[p ? ................................. 17
35.
36.
37.
k
L$ep NyS>fp[u æ$p¨r[huf_° tkNp`yfdp¨ ap¨ku Ap`hpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? ............................... L$kud BıdpBg dfikyf
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d krQ” kpdreL$ ‚Z°[p L$p°Z l[p ? .......................................... dp°lÁd]$ AÎgpfMp
Ad]$php]$ NyS>fp[_ÿ `pV$_Nf `yı[L$_p g°ML$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ......................................... f–_dZufph cudfph ≈°V°$
38. NyS>fp[ lpBL$p°VÆ$_p kp• ‚\d dyøe fiepepûi L$p°Z l[p ? ......................................... ky¨]$fgpg r”L$dgpg ]°$kpB
39. "_dÆ]$p bp°fiX$' L$ep dyøed¨”uA° blpf `pX$ep l[p ? ................................................ Qu_cpB `V°$g
40. NyS>fp[ `¨Qpe[u ^pN°-1961 L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ rh^p_kcpdp¨ `kpf \ep° ? ...... X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
41. GSFC _u ı\p`_p L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ \B ?................................................ X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
42. GIDC _u ı\p`_p L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ \B ?................................................. bmh¨[fpe dl°[p
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

43. A¨L$g ° f [°g n°” L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kde ]$fÁep_ ip°^peÿ ? ...................................... X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
44. "NyS>fp[ eyr_hrkÆV$u ^pfp°' L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kde ]$fÁep_ ip°^pey¨ ? ........................... X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
45. cpf[dp¨ L$p°V$uL$p°V$u ≈l°f L$fhpdp¨ Aphu –epf° NyS>fp[_p dyøed¨”u L$p°Z l[p ................... bpbycpB S>kcpB `V°$g
46. kepΔfph NpeL$hpX$_ÿ d|m _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? .............................................................. Np°`pgfph
47. kp•fpÙ≤$ fpƒe_y¨ D]π$OpV$_ L$pZ ° ° L$eØy l[y¨ ? ................................................................ kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V°$g
48. kp•fpÙ≤$_p kp• ‚\d dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° ? ................................................................... D√R>¨Nfpe Y°$bf
49. kp•fpÙ≤$ fpƒe_p kp• ‚\d ıùL$f `]°$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ................................................... `yÛ`pbl°_ dl°[p
50. kp•fpÙ≤$dp¨ "h¨]°$ dp[fdπ' AMbpf L$p°Z° blpf `pX$Èÿ l[ÿ ? ......................................... ipdm]$pk Np¨û
51. "dlpNyS>fp[ Ap¨]$pg ° _' _u iÍ$Ap[ L$epf° \B l[u ? ................................................ 8 Ap°NıV$ 1996
52. dlpNyS>fp[ Ap¨]$p°g__p ]$fÁep_ L$ep q]$hk_° ilu]$q]$_ [fuL°$ DS>hhpdp¨ Aph[p° l[p° ? ... 8 Ap°NıV$
53. dlpNyS>fp[ Ap¨]$p°g__p kd\Æ_dp¨ Ad]$php]$dp¨ d°ef `]$°\u fpΔ_pdy¨ Ap`_pf L$p°Z ?.... Qu_ycpB Qud_cpB bfp°_V° $
54. ^yhpfZ huS>d\L$_u iÍ$Ap[ L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdeNpmp ]$fÁep_ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ....... bmh¨[fpe dl°[p
55.
56.
57.
.
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d L$B b¢L$_u ipMpAp° iÍ$ \B ? ................................................. b°fiL$ Ap°a bp°Áb°
NyS>fp[dp¨ Ag¨N Mp[° S>lpS> cp¨Nhp_p D¤p°N_u iÍ$Ap[ L$epf\u \B ? ..................... 1983
NyS>fp[dp¨ 2001 _p° ^f[u L¨$` ApÏep° –epf° dyøed¨”u L$p°Z l[p ? ............................. L°$iycpB `V°$g
58.
59. kp•\u _p_u he° NyS>fp[_p dyøed¨”u b__pf L$pZ
V$Z
kp•fpÙ≤$dp¨ kp• ‚\d f°Îh°_u iÍ$Ap[ L$epf° A_° L$ep b° ı\mp° h√Q° \B ? .................... 1880 cph_Nf\u hY$hpZ
° ? ............................................... Óu _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
60.
p
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep dyøed¨”u_p° L$peÆL$pm kp•\u Ap°R>p° f¸p° R>° ? ...................................... q]$gu`cpB `fuM
(4 drl_p 6 q]$hk)
61.
62. `
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep dyøed¨”u_p° L$peÆL$pm kp•\u h^y f¸p° R>° ? .......................................... Óu _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
Ad]$php]$dp¨ L$p°du fdMpZp° AV$L$phhp L$B rd” b°gX$uA° `p°[p_p ‚pZp°_u Aplzr[ Apù ?..hk¨[-fS>b
63.
64. u,
NyS>fp[dp¨ A–epf kyûdp¨ kpÁehp]$u `n_° aL$[ A°L$hpf 1972 dp¨ rh^p_kcpdp¨ A°L$
b°W$L$ D`f rhS>e d˛ep° l[p° [° b°W$L$ L$B ? ........................................................... `prg[pZp
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d Ïepepd ipmp L$p°Z° A_° L$ep¨ ı\pù ? ...................................... `yfpZu b¨Â y p° fpS>ù`mpdp¨
65.
°X d
$
NyS>fp[dp¨ Ïepepd ipmpAp° A_° Ïepepd rinZ n°”° kp•\u h^y L$peÆ L$ep il°fdp¨ kp•\u
h^y \ey¨ R>° ? .................................................................................................. hX$p]° $fp
66.
67.
$L° °
X$pÆ. TpL$uf lzk°_ ‹pfp cgpdZ L$fpe°g "h^pÆ rinZ ep°S>_p'dp¨ i°_u D`f cpf dyL$hpdp¨
ApÏep° ? ....................................................................................................... byr_ep]$u (‚p\.) rinZ
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdeNpmp ]$fÁep_ _dÆ]$p ep°S>_p_p° `pep° _¨Mpep° ? ......................... X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
68. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdeNpmp ]$fÁep_ NyS>fp[dp¨ cp]$f, i°”yΔ A_° ]$p¨[hpX$p ep°S>_p_u
69.
70.
A
iÍ$Ap[ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ................................................................................. bmh¨[fpe dl°[p
dlpNyS>fp[ Ap¨]$p°g__p këp°S>L$ [fuL°$ L$p°Z° afS> b≈hu l[u ? ................................ b∞˚Ly$dpf cÀ$
kp• ‚\dhpf NyS>fp[ fpƒe_y¨ NhÆ_f lpDk L$ep¨ ı\p`hpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ? ........................... dp°[udl°g, Ad]$php]$
71.
72. °
k
NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p D]π$^pV$_ ‚k¨N° "h•ÛZ hS>_' Nu[ L$p°Z° Npey¨ l[y¨ ? ........................... deyfubl°_ Mf°
kp• ‚\dhpf NyS>fp[ fpƒe_y¨ rh^p_kcp N©l L$ep¨ b_phhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ l[y¨ ? .................. kuhug lp°sı`V$g, Ad]$php]$
73.
74.
75.
76.
$L k
NyS>fp[ fpS>e_u rh^p_kcp_u kp• ‚\d b°W$L$ L$epf° dmu l[u ? ............................... 18 Ap°NıV$ 1960
NyS>fp[ fpƒe_y¨ D]π$^pV$_ L$p_
_hr_dpÆZ Ap¨]$pg
_hr_dpÆZ Ap¨]$pg
° p lı[° \ey¨ l[y¨ ? ........................................................ frhi¨L$f dlpfpS>
° _ L$B kpgdp¨ \ey¨ l[y¨ ? .......................................................... 1974
° __u iÍ$Ap[ L$ep¨\u \B ? ....................................................... A°sfiS>_uefvN L$pg ° S° >, dp°fbu
77.
78.
k
_hr_dpÆZ Ap¨]$pg
_hr_dpÆZ Ap¨]$pg
° __y¨ [p–L$prgL$ L$pfZ L$eÿ l[y¨ ? ................................................... dp°fbu_u lp°ıV°$gdp¨
° _ _pd Ap`_pf L$pZ

a|X$bugdp¨ h^pfp°
° l[p ? ..................................................... `yfyjp°—cpB dphm¨L$f
79. L$ep fpÙ≤$ue _°[pA° _hr_dpÆZ Ap¨]$pg ° __° V°$L$p° Ap‡ep° ? ........................................... S>e‚L$pi _pfpeZ
(gp°L$_peL$)
80. _hr_dpÆZ eyhL$ krdr[_u fQ_p L$epf° L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ........................................... 12 ≈fieyApfu 1904
81. _hr_dpÆZ Ap¨]$p°g_ kde° NyS>fp[_p fpƒe`pg L$p°Z l[p ? ..................................... L°$.L°$. rh_p\_
82. _hr_dpÆZ Ap¨]$p°g__p L$pfZ° L$ep dyøed¨”uA° fpΔ_pdy¨ Ap`hy¨ `X$Èy¨ ? ...................... Qud_cpB `V°$g (9 a°b.y ∞ 1974)
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

83. _hr_dpÆZ hM[° L$epf° NyS>fp[ rh^p_kcp_y¨ rhkS>Æ_ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ? ....................... 15 dpQÆ, 1974
84. ‚\d A_pd[ Ap¨]$pg ° _ L$B kpgdp¨ \ey l[y¨ ? ...................................................... 1981
85. A_pd[ Ap¨]$pg ° _ hM[° NyS>fp[_p fpƒe`pg L$pZ ° l[p ? ......................................... bu.L°$. _l°fy¨
86. A_pd[ Ap¨]$p°g_ hM[° NyS>fp[_p dyøed¨”u L$p°Z l[p ? ........................................ dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
87. A_pd[ Ap¨]$p°g_ hM[° hpgu d¨X$m_p ‚dyM [fuL°$_u S>hpb]$pfu L$p°Z° b≈hu ? ............ i¨L$fcpB `V°$g
88. rhhp]$pı`]$ "R>pX$bV° $' dpV°$ L$√R> qV≤$Âey_g_u fQ_p L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ?.... rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
89. "bmh¨[fpe kpNf' NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...................................................... ky\fu (L$√R>)
90. "dlp NyS>fp['_p rhfp°^dp¨ L$p°Z D`hpk D`f D[eyØ l[ÿ ? ......................................... dp°fpfΔ ]°$kpB
91. "q‹cpju dy¨bB fpƒe'_u ≈l°fp[ k¨k]$dp¨ L$epf° L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? .......................... 7 dpQÆ, 1956
92. "b¨]|$L$_u Np°muAp° D`f _pd kf_pdp¨ gM°g lp°[p_\u' [° L$p°_° hpN°, [° L$lu iL$pe _lv....
Ap rh^p_ L$p°_ÿ R>° ? .................................................. W$pL$p°fΔ ]°$kpB (dlpNyS>fp[ Qmhm hM[° Ny.L$p°. ‚dyM)
93. dlpNyS>fp[ S>_[p `qfj]$_u ‚\d b°W$L$ L$ep¨ dmu l[u ? ........................................ fpeMX$, Ad]$php]$.
94.
95. .
"dlpNyS>fp[ S>_[p `qfj]$'_u R>°Îgu b°W$L$ L$ep¨ dmu l[u ? ...................................... rhk_Nf, dl°kpZp
Ad]$php]$dp¨ [–L$prg_ hX$p‚^p_ S>hplfgpg _l°fy_u ≈l°fkcp_° kdp¨[f
Bfi]y$gpg eproL$_u ≈l°f kcp L$epf° ep°≈B l[u ? .................................................. 2 Ap°L$V$p°bf, 1956
96.
97.
S>S>bp[' Nu[\u L$f_pf L$rh L$pZ $Z
S>hplfgpg _l°fy kpd°_u kdp¨[f kcp_u iÍ$Ap[ "kukL$ flu Np¨û L$u ^f[u, rbNX$ NB
° ? .................................................................... ‚]$u`
V
"iql]$ ıdpfL$' dpV°$_p° k–epN∞l L$epf\u iÍ$ \ep° ? ................................................. 17 Ap°NıV$, 1958
98.
99. p
cpf[_p° kp• ‚\d `°V≤$p°L°$rdL$Îk k¨Ly$g IPCL _u ı\p`_p L$p°_p kdedp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ?.. rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
ilu]$ ıdpfL$_u ı\p`_p L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ............................ rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
100.
`
ilu]$ ıdpfL$ k–epN∞l_° ip¨[ `pX$hp dpV°$ ‚\d ilu]$ ıdpfL$ L$ep¨ b_phhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ?... rhL$V$pq° fep NpXÆ$_, Ad]$php]$
u,
101. ilu]$ ıdpfL$ k–epN∞l (S>°gcfp° k–epN∞l) Ly$g L°$V$gp q]$hk QpÎep° ? ......................... 226 q]$hk
(17 Ap°NıV$, 1958 \u 1 A°r‚g 1959)
102. S>g° cfp° k–epN∞l dyøe–h° L$p_ ° u ApN°hp_udp¨ QpÎep° ? ............................................. S>e¨r[gpg ]$gpg
103.
104. dyb
¨ B q‹cpju fpƒe_p rhcpS>_ A¨N_
°X d
Ap¨]$p°g_L$pfuAp°A° L$ep ı\m° ilu]$ ıdpfL$ b_phhp_p° ApN∞l fpøep° l[p° ? .... L$p¢N∞°k lzk_u kpd°, c÷, Ad]$php]$
$
° ÿ rbg k¨k]$dp¨ ApMfu [bΩ$pdp¨ L$epf° `kpf L$fhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ?... 19 A°r‚g, 1960
105.
106.
107.
108.
dlpNyS>fp[ Ap¨]$pg
$L° °
° _ Ly$g L°$V$gp kde QpÎey¨ ? ........................................................ 3 hjÆ, 8 dpk, 24 q]$hk
`pfX$u_u Oprkep S>du__p° DL°$g L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kde ]$fÁep_ ApÏep° ? .................. rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
da[ L$fiep rinZ_u iÍ$Ap[ L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ \B ? ................................... rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
NyS>fp[dp¨ _peb dyøed¨”u `]$ `f fl°_pf _°[pAp° L$p°Z R>° ? ................................... Qud_cpB `V°$g
109. NyS>fp[dp¨ _peb dyøed¨”u `] `f fl°_pf _°[pAp° L$pZ ° R>° ? ........................................ _flqf Adu_, ku.X$u. ]°$idyM
110.
111.
A
dlpNyS>fp[ Ap¨]$p°g_ hM[° `p°guk° Ap¨]$p°g_L$pfuAp°`f L$f°g Np°mubpfp°_u [`pk dpV°$
r_dpe°gp `¨Q_p A›en ? ................................................................................ hpd_fpe ^p°mL$uep
"NyS>fp[ A_° dlpfpÙ≤$ h√Q° cph_p–dL$ A°L$[p ı\`pB _\u' [°hu fS|>Ap[ dp°hX$u
112. °
k
d¨X$m_° L$f_pf [–L$prg_ dÿbB fpƒe_p dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° ? .......................................... eih¨[ Qp•lpZ
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdeNpmp ]$fÁep_ "L$√R> qV≤$Âey_g°'QyL$p]$p° Ap‡ep° ? .......................... rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
113.
114.
115.
$L k
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ "_dÆ]$p S>mrhhp]$ qV≤$Âey_g'_u fQ_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ............. rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
NyS>fp[ fpƒe_u ı\p`_p hM[° hMZpe°g Nu[ "^fie ^fie NyS>fp[ fpƒe cpf[_p°
ky]¨ $f cpN b_° "Np_pf L$rh L$pZ ° ........................................................................ Ap`p lduf
NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚\d drlgp ‚^p__p° lp°ÿp° k¨cpm_pf Bfi]y$d[u i°W$ L$ep rhcpN_p d¨”u l[p.. rinZ L°$mhZu
116.
117.
k
1998 dp¨ ^pf L$rdÌ_f ApNm fpb°[p dyS>b sı\r[ _ ı\`pe –ep¨ kyû cpjphpf ‚p¨[ fQ_p
‚Ò_° 10 hjÆ kyû _ Dg°Mhp_u Sy>bp_u Ap`_pf NyS>fp[ ‚p¨r[L$ krdr[_p ‚dyM L$p°Z.. L$_•epgpg ]°$kpB
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ NyS>fp[_y¨ `pV$_Nf Ad]$php]$\u Np¨û_Nf Mk°X$hpdp¨ ApÏey¨...... rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
118. 1951dp¨ L$p°_p A›enı\p_° dlpNyS>fp[ kudpkrdr[_u fQ_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ............ `yfyjp°—d]$pk r”L$d]$pk
119. NyS>fp[_p bu≈ dyøed¨”u [fuL°$ L$pZ ° ApÏep ? ....................................................... bmh¨[fpe dl°[p
120. fpÙ≤$ue S>_[p `n_u ı\p`_p L$p°_p ‹pfp L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ........................................ i¨L$ftkl hpO°gp
121. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p _°[©–hdp¨ kp• ‚\d cpS>`_u kfL$pf k—pdp¨ Aphu ? ........................ L°$iycpB `V°$g (1995)
9 du rh^p_kcp
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

122. fpƒe `y_: fQ_p `¨Q_p° Al°hpg L$epf° ≈l°f \ep° ? ................................................ 7 Ap°NıV$, 1956
123. fpƒe`y_: fQ_p ApepN dy¨bB fpƒe_p L$ep L$flL$cpju rS>Îgp_° L$ZpÆV$L$dp¨ R>p°X$u ]°$hp_u
Op°jZp L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? .................................................................................... ^pfhpX$
124. rh^p_kcp_u Q|¨V$Zu cph_Nf b°W$L$ `f\u lpfu S>_pf bmh¨[fpe dl°[p dpV°$ L$ep rh^p_
kÊe° L$B b°W$L$ Mpgu L$fu Apù ? ....................................................................... cp°Nugpg gpgpZu (rilp°f)
125. X$pÆ. bmh¨[fpe dl°[p_ÿ rhdp_ L$ep ı\m° [p°X$u `pX$hpdp¨ ApÏeÿ ? ............................... ky\fu (L$√R>)
126. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ ]°$hı\p_ B_pd _pby]$u_p° L$pe]$p° OX$pep° ? ............................ rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
127. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdeNpmpdp¨ kyf[dp¨ ‡g°N a°gpep° ? .............................................. R>bug]$pk dl°[p
128. NyS>fp[_p ”u≈ dyøed¨”u b__pf L$pZ ° ? ............................................................. rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
129. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ afΔep[ dp›erdL$ rinZ_p° L$pe]$p° OX$pep° ? ....................... O_ÌepdcpB Ap°Tp
130. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p Br[lpkdp¨ kp• ‚\dhpf rh^p_kcpdp¨\u Q|¨V$pe°gp _lv `Z gp°L$kcp_p
kÊe A_° L°$fi÷_p fpƒeL$np_p ‚^p_° S>°d_° dyøed¨”u `]°$ b°kpX$hpdp¨ ApÏep [° L$p°Z ?... O_ÌepdcpB Ap°Tp
.
131. O_ÌepdcpB Ap°Tp dpV°$ L$ep rh^p_kÊe° B b°W$L$ Mpgu L$fu Apù ? ....................... X$pÆ. dp°l_gpg ipl (]$l°Npd)
132. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ 2 hjÆ dpV°$ V°$ıV$ L$fiV≤$p°g Ap°XÆ$f blpf `pX$u 25 \u h^y
ÏeqL$[Ap°_p S>dZhpf `f ‚r[b¨^ d|L$ep° l[p° ? .................................................... O_ÌepdcpB Ap°Tp
$Z
133. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ dp›erdL$ rinZbp°XÆ$_u ı\p`_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ............... O_ÌepdcpB Ap°Tp
V
134. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p ipk_ ]$fÁep_ cph_Nf eyr_hrkÆV$u_u ı\p`_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ....... bpbycpB S>icpB `V°$g-1977
p
135. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ KHAM r\efu QQpÆı`]$ b_u .......................................... dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
136. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ `p¨Qdy¨ `Npf`¨Q gpNy L$fhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ? ............................... q]$gu`cpB `fuM
`
137. dyøed¨”u _f°fi÷cpBdp°]$uA° NyS>fp[_p L°$V$gpdp¨ ı\p`_p q]$_° L$ep il°f_° "dlp_Nf `prgL$p'
_p° ]$fS≈° Ap‡ep° ? ......................................................................................... 43 dp¨ S|>_pNY$
¢ k
u,
138. L$ep fpS>_°[pA° "S>_[p]$m NyS>fp[' _pd_p ‚p]°$riL$ `n_u fQ_p L$fu S>° `pR>m\u
L$pN °∞ dp¨ cmu Nep° ? ..................................................................................... Qud_cpB `V°$g
139. 1928dp¨ ‚p]°$riL$ `y_: fQ_p_u cgpdZp° L$ep gp°L$r‚e _°[pA° L$fu l[u ? ................ dp°[ugpg _l°fy
°X d
$
140. hpBb∞fiV$ NyS>fp[ [fuL°$ Ap°mMp[p° D–kh NyS>fp[ kfL$pf ‹pfp L$ep hjÆ\u iÍ$ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep°.... hjÆ 2003
141. NyS>fp[_p Qp°\p dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° l[p ? ................................................................. O_ÌepdcpB Ap°Tp
144. A_pd[ Ap¨]$pg

$L° °
142. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ Í$fg lpDkvN bp°XÆ$_u fQ_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ........................ O_ÌepdcpB Ap°Tp
143. AgN fpƒe "kp•fpÙ≤$'_u fQ_p L$epf° L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ............................................. 15 a°b∞yApfu, 1948
° _p [p°ap_p° ip¨[ L$fhp L$p_ ° u fpƒe `p°rgkhX$p [fuL°$ r_dZ|¨L$ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu... Sy>rgep qfb°fp°
145. dlpNyS>fp[ Ap¨]$p°g_ kde° cpf[ue fpÙ≤$ue L$p¢N∞°k_p ‚dyM L$p°Z l[p ? ...................... Brfi]$fp Np¨û
A
146. L$B krdr[_u cgpdZ\u AgN NyS>fp[ dpV°$ fpÙ≤$`r[° d¨Sy>fu Apù ? ......................... ‚hf krdr[
147. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p ipk_dp¨ kp• ‚\d hM[ rhfp°^`n_p _°[p (_p_ycpB `pgMuhpmp)
A° rh^p_kcp_p D`p›en bfiep ....................................................................... rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
°
k
148. 1971 cpf[-`pL$ ey›^ hM[° NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep dyøed¨”u_y¨ ipk_ l[y¨ ? ........................ fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_
149. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ M°X|$[`p°\u A_° Ly$Vy¨$b `p°\u S>°hu ep°S>_p_u iÍ$Ap[ \B ?......... dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
$L k
150. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ 20 dy]π$p AdguL$fZ ‚pf¨c \eÿ ? ..................................... bpbycpB S>icpB `V°$g
151. NyS>fp[_p L$ep dyøed¨”u "NyS>fp[ Bfi‰pıV≤$L$Qf rhT_-2010' gpÏep ? ...................... L°$iycpB `V°$g
152. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ NyS>fp[ Apq]$≈r[ rhL$pk L$pep£_u ı\p`_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ?..... O_ÌepdcpB Ap°Tp
153. NyS>fp[_p `p¨Qdp dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° l[p ? ............................................................... Qud_cpB `V°$g
k
154. h•rL$ Apr\ÆL$ L$V$p°L$V$udp¨\u blpf _uL$mhp dpV°$ _f°fi÷ dp°]$u ‹pfp A`_phhpdp¨ Aph°g
_hu ap°Áeyg Æ p L$B ? .......................................................................................... RACE
155. L$p°_p A›enı\p_° dm°gu fpƒe d¨”u d¨X$m_u b°W$L$dp¨ "L$Î`k ‚p°S>°L$V$'_p° rhr^h[ ıhuL$pf \ep°... _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
156. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdeNpmp ]$fÁep_ NyS>fp[_° bp°Áb° lpB [°g n°”dp¨ rlıkp° d˛ep° ?...... bpbycpB S>icpB `V°$g
157. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ "d›epå cp°S>_' ep°S>_p_u iÍ$Ap[ \B ? ........................... dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
158. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ _dÆ]$p ep°S>_p_p dyÿ° kyr‚ddp¨ NyS>fp[_u Δ[ \B ? .............. _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
159. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ A_pd[ Ap¨]$p°g_ ip¨[ `pX$hp "hÎgccpB `V°$g' A_°
Afth]$ kÖ_u krdr[_u fQ_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ................................................. Adftkl Qp•^fu
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

160. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ NyS>fp[ kfL$pf_u h°bkpBV$_u iÍ$Ap[ \B ? ....................... L°$iycpB `V°$g
161. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ kpefik kuV$u_u iÍ$Ap[ \B ? .......................................... _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
162. L$ep dyøed¨”u NyS>fp[_p R>Ã$p dyøÈd¨”u l[p ? ...................................................... bpbycpB S>icpB `V°$g
163. NyS>fp[_u kp•\u S|>_u `p°rgV°$L$_uL$ L$pg ° S° > L$B R>° ? ................................................. Ap.ku. V°$L$r_L$g
164. S>fid c|rd _pd_y¨ AMbpf L$pZ ° ‚L$pri[ L$f[y¨ ? .................................................... ipdm]$pk Np¨û
165. ApfΔ lLy$d[_u ı\p`_p L$ep¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ...................................................... dyb¨ B
166. 1956 `l°gp NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° ‚]°$i L°$fi÷iprk[ f¸p° R>° ? ........................................ L$√R>
167. S|>_pNY$ ApfTu lLy$d[_u ı\p`_p L$p°_p A›enı\p_° L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ........................ ipdm]$pk Np¨û
168. ıh[¨” cph_Nf fpS>e_p ‚\d dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° ? ................................................... bmh¨[fpe dl°[p
169. S|>_pNY$ ApfTu lzL$d_y¨ L°$fi÷ L$eÿ il°f bfiey¨ ? ......................................................... fpS>L$p°V$
170. _hpb_u dprgL$u_y¨ S|>_pNY$ lpDk L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................. fpS>L$p°V$
171. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ Np¨û_Nf_° dlp_Nf`prgL$p ≈l°f L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ?................. _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
172.
173. .
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ L¨$X$gpdp¨ hphpTp°X$ÿ ApÏey¨ ? ...............................................
1949 dp¨ fQpe°g S>°huù krdr[A° L$ep Ar^h°i_dp¨ cpjp_p ^p°fZ° _hp ‚p¨[p°_u fQ_p
L$fhp_p ‚Òp° dp°L$ya fpøep°..................................................................................
L°$iycpB `V°$g
S>e`yf Ar^h°i_
174.
$Z
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ A_y. S>_≈r[_u rh¤p\wAp°_° kpeL$g Ap`hp_u ep°S>_p
V
"kfıh[u ipf]$p'_u iÍ$Ap[ \B ........................................................................ kyf°i dl°[p
175.
176. p
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ NyS>fp[dp¨ 6 rS>âpAp° _hp bfiep ? ...................................
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ lSy>qfep-MSy>qfep_u OV$_p b_u ? ......................................
i¨L$ftkl hpO°gp
L°$iycpB `V°$g
177.
178. `
L$ep dyøed¨”u NyS>fp[_p kp• ‚\d A_y.S>_≈r[_p ‚\d dyøed¨”u l[p ? ...................
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ Afiep°]$e ep°S>_p_u iÍ$Ap[ \B ........................................
Adftkl Qp•^fu
bpbycpB S>icpB `V°$g
179.
180.
181. u,
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ Np¨û_Nfdp¨ Bfiap°rkV$u_p° rigpfiepk L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° ..............
kp•fpÙ≤$_u AgN b¨^pfZ OX$hp dpV°$_u b¨^pfZ kcp_p A›en L$p°Z l[p ? .................
ıh[¨” kp•fpÙ≤$ fpƒe_y¨ D]π$^pV$_ L$pZ ° ° L$eØy ? ..........................................................
L°$iycpB `V°$g
`yÛ`pbl°_ dl°[p
kf]$pf `V°$g
182.
183.
ıh[¨”[p kde° hX$p]° $fp fpS>e_p dlpfpS> L$pZ
°X d
$
° l[p ? ...............................................
kp•fpÙ≤$_p fS>hpX$pAp°_p rhgu_uL$fZ_u ≈d-S|>\ ep°S>_p L$ep dlpfp≈A° Apù ? .........
‚[p`fphtklΔ NpeL$hpX$
≈d fZΔ[tkl
184.
185.
186.
L$pqW$ephpX$u fpS>L$ue `qfj]$_p ı\p`L$ L$pZ $L° °
hX$p°]$fp fpƒe_p ]$uhp_ `]°$ L$p°_u r_dZ|¨L$ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? .......................................
° l[p ? ..................................................
^pf L$rdi__u fQ_p L$B kpgdp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ..................................................
d_kyMgpg dl°[p
1948
187. "dpep' _pd_u _hgL$\p_p g°ML$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ........................................................ Bfi]y$gpg epqoL$
188.
189.
190.
kp•fpÙ≤$_p L$ep fS>hpX$pA° S>hpb]$pf fpS>[”
A ¨ ı\p‡eÿ ? ..............................................
S|>_pNY$ ApfTu lL|$d[_u gX$[ kde° S|>_pNY$_p ]$uhp_ L$p°Z l[p ? ............................
S|>_pNY$ ApfΔ lzLy$d[ kde° L$p°Z L$dÆc|rd AMbpf ‚L$pri[ L$f[y¨ l[y¨ ? ......................
cph_Nf
ipl_hpT cyÀ$p°
Ad©[gpg i°W$
191.
192. °
k
ApfTu lzLy$d[_p L$ep _°[p "kp•fpÙ≤$_p tkl' [fuL°$ ≈Zu[p l[p ? ...............................
1954 dp¨ DR>f¨Nfpe Y°$bf L$ep dl–h_p `]$ D`f f¸p l[p ? ...................................
Ad©[gpg i°W$
fprÙ≤$e L$p¢N∞°k_p ‚dyM
193.
194.
195.
196.
$L k
DR>f¨Nfpe Y°$bf 60 dp L$p¢N∞°k Ar^h°i_dp¨ L$ep ı\m° A›en bfiep ? .......................
Bfi]y$gpg eproL$_ÿ S>fid ı\m L$eÿ R>° ? .................................................................
_°_`yf ApÓd_u ı\p`_p Bfi]y$gpg eproL°$ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ L$fu l[u ? .........................
NyS>fp[_p kp[dp¨ dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° ? .....................................................................
AhpX$u ([rdg_pXy¨$)
_qX$ep]$
M°X$p
dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
197.
198.
199.
k
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdeNpmpdp¨ 10+2+1 _y¨ i•nrZL$ Ası[–hdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° ? .............
L$ep dyøed¨”uA° A_pd[ Ap¨]$p°g__° L$pfZ° fpΔ_pdy¨ Ap`hy¨ `X$Èy¨ ? ..........................
NyS>fp[_u Bfiap°dÆi_ V°$L$_p°gp°Δ_u ≈m_u ≈l°fp[ L$ep dyøed¨”uA° L$fu ? ....................
bpbycpB S>icpB `V°$g
dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
L°$icy pB`V°$g
200. L$ep dyøed¨”u_° Np¨ûΔ_u k]$pL$pm X$p°L$V$f [fuL°$ Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ....................... X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-5
1. cpf[ f–_ d°mh_pf drlgp
(1) A°d.A°k. kyÂbgˇdu (2) g[p d¨N°iL$f (3) d^f V°$f°kp (4) Óudr[ Brfi]$fp Np¨û (5) AÍ$Zp ApkL$Agu
2. L$rh L$gpù_p Δh_ `f Ap^pqf[ qaÎd L$p°Z° b_phu l[u ...................................... d_lf fkL$`|f
3. fpƒekcpdp¨ r_eyqL$[ `pd_pf ‚\d Arc_°”u L$p°Z l[u ? ...................................... _fNuk ]$—
4. cpf[ue fpÙ≤$ue L$p¢N∞°k_p ‚\d drlgp ‚dyM L$p°Z l[p ? ........................................ X$pÆ. A°_u b°kfiV$
5. cpf[_p rh]°$i krQh L$pZ ° R>° ? ......................................................................... f¨S>_ d\pB
6. ‚\d NyS>fp[u ı_p[L$ drlgp L$B l[u ? .............................................................. rh¤pNp•fu _ugL¨$W$
7. NyS>fp[_p ‚\d drlgp Ly$g`r[ L$pZ ° l[p ? .......................................................... l¨kpbl°_ dl°[p
8. L$B drlgp_° "fpΔh Np¨û M°gf–_' A°hp°XÆ$ Ap`hp_u ≈l°fp[ L$fpB ? ......................... kpB_p _°lhpg
9.
10. .
kp• ‚\d L$B cpf[ue drlgp "rdk hÎXÆ$'_p° [pS> Δ–ep° l[p° ? ................................. fu[p apqfep
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d d°¡k°k A°hp°XÆ$ d°mh_pf drlgp L$p°Z ? ...................................... Bgpbl°_ cÀ$
11.
12.
13.
NyS>fp[_p dyøed¨”u _f°fi÷ dp°]$u_p lı[° ey\ ApBL$p_
V$Z
° _p° A°hp°X$Æ 2011 dp¨L$p_ ° ° Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏep° ?... Q°[_ cN[-q]$gu` dp°]$u
L$ep dyøed¨”uA° ‚\d Ap°g BfiX$uep `p°guk lpDtkl L$p°fiaffik_y¨ D]π$OpV$_ L$eyØ ? ............ _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
dyøed¨”u _f°fi÷ dp°]$u L$ep rhjedp¨ A_yı_p[L$_u `]$hu ^fph° R>° ? ............................. fpƒeip˜
14.
15. NyS>fp[_p 10 dp dyøed¨”u L$pZ p
L$ep dyøed¨”uA° fpS>L$p°V$dp¨ klL$pfu b°fiL$dp¨ X$pef°L$V$f [fuL°$ k°hpAp° Apù R>° ? .............. Qud_cpB `V°$g
° ? ..................................................................... L°$iycpB `V°$g
16.
`
L$ep dyøed¨”uA° cpf[ue Apeyrhop_ `qfj]$_p dyøe [fuL$° k°hpAp° Ap`°gu R>° ? .......... X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
u,
17. qL$kp_ dS>]|$f gp°L$`n_u fQ_pdp¨ NyS>fp[_p L$ep dyøed¨”uA° tklapmp° Ap`°g R>° ? ...... Qud_cpB `V°$g
18. L$ep dyøed¨”uA° 1954 dp¨ NyS>fp[ rh¤pùW$dp¨ A›ep`L$ [fuL°$_u k°hp b≈hu l[u A_°
–epfbp]$ 1960 dp¨ Ad]$php]$dp¨ kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V°$g L$p°g°S> ı\pù ? ................. Qud_cpB `V°$g
19.
20. °X d
$
NyS>fp[ rh^p_kcp_u kp• ‚\d Q|¨V$ZuAp° L$epf° \B ? ........................................... 1962
L$ep fpƒe`pg_p kdeNpmp ]$fÁep_ NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y 2 hM[ fpÙ≤$ue ipk_ ı\`pey¨ ?... L°$.L°$. rh_p\
21.
22.
23.
$L° °
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ afΔep[ ‚p\rdL$ rinZ_y¨ rhı[fZ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ .............. X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
NyS>fp[dp¨ L°$V$guhpf fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ gp]$hpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ............................................... 5 hpf
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ L$epf° gp]$hpdp¨ ApÏey [° kde° fpƒe`pg A_°
fpÙ≤$`r[ L$pZ
° l[p............................................................ 1971 fpƒe`pg Óu_fi_fpeZ, fpÙ≤$`r[ hu.hu. Np•fu
24.
25. NyS>fp[_p kp• ‚\d drlgp fpƒe`pg L$pZ

A
NyS>fp[dp¨ R>Î° gy fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ L$epf° ı\`pey¨ [° kde fpƒe`pg A_° fpÙ≤$`r[ L$pZ ° l[p ?... 1996, fpS>L©$ÛZ `pgtkl,
fpÙ≤$`r[ i¨L$fpQpeÆ
° ? ......................................................... Óudr[ ipf]$pbl°_ dyMfΔ
26.
°
k
NyS>fp[ rh^p_kcpdp¨ A–epf kyû L°$V$gp L$peÆL$pfu A›enp° ApÏep ?
`l°gp A_° R>Î° gp L$pZ° ?................................................................................... 132
27.
28.
29.
$L k
‚\d rh^p_kcpdp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gu b°W$L$p° l[u ? .......................................................... kyf°i dl°[p
NyS>fp[_p 11dp dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° ? ...................................................................... kyf°i dl°[p
12 du rh^p_kcpdp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gu b°W$L$p° R>° ? ........................................................... 182
30. dyøed¨”u _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u_u 7 ep°S>_pAp°_p _pd Ap`p° ? .......................................
31.
k
S>hpb : rh¤pepq]$`, kpNfM°Xy$, rh¤pgˇdu bp°fiX$, rQf¨Δhu rh¤pkp^_p, Of]$uhX$p, ƒep°r[N∞pd
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ NyS>fp[ kp¨›e L$p°VÆ$ ‚\d iÍ$ L$f_pf fpƒe bfiey¨ ? .................. _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
32. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp¨›e L$pV° $Æ _u iÍ$Ap[ L$ep¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? .............................................. dufTp`yf, Ad]$php]$
33. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p fpΔ_pdp `R>u NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚\d fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ g]$pey¨ ? ................... rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
34. NyS>fp[dp¨ 12 dp dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° ? ..................................................................... i¨L$ftkl hpO°gp
35. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p fpΔ_pdp `R>u NyS>fp[dp¨ `p¨Qdy¨ A_° R>°Îgy fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ g]$pey¨ ....... kyf°i dl°[p
36. NyS>fp[dp¨ 4\y¨ fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ L$ep dyøed¨”u_p fpΔ_pdp `R>u g]$pey¨ ? ..................... bpbycpB `V°$g
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

37. NyS>fp[dp¨ 4 \p fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ kde° fpƒe`pg A_° fpÙ≤$`r[ L$p°Z l[p ................... fpƒe`pg ipf]$pbl°_,
fpÙ≤$`r[ _ugd k¨Δhf°Õ$u
38. _f°fi÷ dp°]$u NyS>fp[_u L°$V$gpdu rh^p_kcpdp¨ ‚\d hM[ dyøed¨”u bfiep ................... 10du
39. 2017dp¨ L°$V$gpdu rh^p_kcp_u Q|V¨ $Zu Aphi° ..................................................... 14 du
40. L$ep dyøÈd¨”u_p fpΔ_pdp `R>u NyS>fp[dp¨ 3Sy> fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ g]$pey¨ ....................... bpbycpB `V°$g
41. dp°fpfΔ ]°$kpB_u kfL$pf L°$fi÷dp¨ fQpB –epf° NyS>fp[dp¨ dyøed¨”u L$p°Z l[p ? ................ dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
42. NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep dyøed¨”u_p fpΔ_pdp_p L$pfZ° kp•\u h^y b° hM[ fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ g]$pey¨?.. bpbycpB `V°$g
43. NyS>fp[_p 13 dp dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° ? ..................................................................... q]$gu`cpB `fuM
44. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p fpΔ_pdp `R>u NyS>fp[dp¨ buSy> fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ g]$pey¨ ? .................... Qud_cpB `V°$g
45. NyS>fp[_p L$ep dyøed¨”u "hpeb∞fiV$ NyS>fp['_p ‚Z°[p R>° ? ....................................... _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
46. NyS>fp[_p 14 dp dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° ? ..................................................................... _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
47. [p_pfufu dlp°–kh_u iÍ$Ap[ L$f_pf dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° ? ............................................. _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
.
48. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ fp°ıV$f `›û[_p L$pfZ° L$dÆQpfuAp°dp¨ cpNgp `X$ep ? ............ dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
49. lpg_p fpƒe`pg L$dgpb°_uhpg L$ep fpƒe_p d¨”ud¨X$m_p d¨”u flu Q|L$ep R>° ? ............ fpS>ı\p_
50. lpgdp¨ L$p°bp Npd `pk° gp° eyr_hrkÆV$u_y¨ D]π$OpV$_ L$p°_p lı[° L$fhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ? ................. D`fpÙ≤$`r[ lpdu]$ Afikpfu
$Z
51. NyS>fp[dp¨ _pZphV$u `¨Q_u ı\p`_p L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdeNpmp ]$fÁep_ Lfhpdp¨ Aphu ?.. _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
V
52. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdeNpmp ]$fÁep_ Qp¨`p_°f_° hÎXÆ$ l°qfV°$S> [fuL°$ ı\p_ d˛ey¨................ _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
p
53. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ NyS>fp[ klL$pfu d¨X$mu rh^°eL$ `kpf L$fhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ? ............ ΔhfpS> dl°[p
54. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ ]$f°L$ rS>Îgpdp¨ Ap•¤p°rNL$ hkpl[ A_° rhı[pf_u ı\p`_p
`
L$fhpdp¨ Apphu ? ............................................................................................. _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
55. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ `R>p[hNÆ_p rh¤p\wAp°_° au dpau, riÛeh©r— A_° da[
R>p”pge hN°f_
u,
° u ≈°NhpB L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ............................................................ rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
56. L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdeNpmpdp¨ NyS>fp[ Ap•¤p°rNL$ n°”° ApW$dp ı\p_°\u bu≈ ı\p_° ApÏey.¨ .?
57. NyS>fp[_p L$ep dyøed¨”uA° cpf[ kfL$pf_p rh]°$id¨”u [fuL°$ k°hpAp° Apù ? ............... dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
°X d
$
58. NyS>fp[_p L$ep dyøed¨”u BrfiX$ep Vy$X°$_p A°_pgukudp¨ 2008 dp¨ k[[ ”uΔhpf khÆÓ°õ$
dyøed¨”u [fuL°$ `k¨]$Nu `pÁep ? ......................................................................... _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
$L° °
59. L°$V$gpdu rh^p_kcpdp¨ b°W$L$p° 182 L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ............................................... `p¨Qdu rh^p_kcpdp¨
60. L°$V$gpdu rh^p_kcp_p° kdeNpmp° kp•\u V|$¨ L$p° l[p° ? ................................................ ‚\d
61. dyøed¨”u _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u L$B b°W$L$ `f\u Q|¨V$pB ApÏepR>° ? ...................................... drZ_Nf-Ad]$php]$
62. "fyfg g°bf L$rdÒf'_u S>¡ep L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ ı\p`hpdp¨ Aphu ? .................. dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
63. fpÙ≤$ue `np°_p ‚r[L$ A¨N° d¨S>| fu L$pZ
A
° Ap`° R>° ? .................................................... Q|V¨ $Zu`¨Q
64. cpf[_p kp• ‚\d rb_ L$p¢N∞°ku hX$p ‚^p_ L$p°Z l[p ? ............................................ dp°fpfΔ ]°$kpB
65. cpf[_p b¨^pfZue hX$p L$pZ ° R>° ? ...................................................................... fpÙ≤$`r[
°
k
66. hluhV$u hX$p L$pZ
° R>° ? ...................................................................................... hX$p‚^p_
67. gp°L$iplu kam b_phhp dpV°$ cpf[° L$ep° Ap]$iÆ A`_pÏep° R>° ? ................................. L$ÎepZ fpƒe
$L k
68. rh^p_ `qfj]$_p ”u≈ cpN_p kÊep° ]$f L°$V$gp hjÆ_p A¨[° r_h©— \pe R>° ? .................. 2 hjÆ
69. cpf[_p b¨^pfZdp¨ L$B L$gddp¨ _pNqfL$_u af≈° ]$ipÆhhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? ...................... L$gd 51 (A°)
70. b¨^pfZ_p L$ep ky^pfp ‹pfp gp°L$kcp_p° kde 6 hjÆ_° b]$g° 5 hjÆ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° l[p°... 44 dp°
71. `np¨[f rhfp°û L$pe]$p A¨N° Ar^r_edp° L$ep `qfriÙ$dp¨ R>° ? .................................... ]$idp
k
72. b¨^pfZ_u L$B L$gd l°W$m cpf[ kfL$pf° cpf[ f–_ A_° `⁄Óu_p rM[pbp° ify L$epÆ R>° ?.. L$gd 18
73. dpNÆ]$iÆL$ rk›^p¨[p° l°W$m kdp_ rkrhg L$p°X$_u cgpdZ L°$d L$fhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ?............. fpÙ≤$ue AM¨qX$[[p dpV°$
74. kfL$pfu L$dÆQpfuAp°_p h°[_ OV$pX$hp_u k—p fpÙ≤$`r[_° L$ep k¨≈°Np°dp¨ D`gÂ^ R>° ? ....... _pZpL$ue L$V$p°L$V$u
75. L$ep N©l_p A›en `p°[° S> N©l_p kÊe _\u ? ....................................................... fpƒekcp
76. Ap`œ¨ fpÙ≤$Np_ khÆ ‚\d L$epf° Nhpey¨ l[y¨ ? ....................................................... 1896
77. A_° L$ep¨ Nhpey¨ l[y¨ ? ....................................................................................... L$gL$—p
78. _pZp`¨Q_u r_dZ|¨L$ b¨^pfZ_u L$B L$gd A_ykpf A_° L$p°Z L$f° R>° ............................ L$gd 280, fpÙ≤$`r[
79. L°$rfi÷e ‚^p_d¨X$m këLy $[ fu[° L$p_ ° ° S>hpb]$pf lp°e R>° ? ........................................... gp°L$kcp
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

80. kdp_ rkrhg L$pX° $ dpV°$ L°$V$gpdu L$gd R>° ? ............................................................ L$gd 44
81. Ap`Zu b¨^pfZkcpA° L$ep q]$hk° Ap`Zp fpÙ≤$›hS>_p° ıhuL$pf L$ep£ l[p° ? ................. 24 Sy>gpB 1947
82. L$p°d_h°Î\ fpÙ≤$p°_p ]°$ip°dp¨ A°L$bu≈ ]°$ip°_p fpS>‹pfu Ar^L$pfuAp°_° L$ep _pd°
Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ...................................................................................... lpB-L$rdÒf
83. cpf[dp¨ "rinZ' A° L$B ep]$udp¨ Aph° R>° ? .......................................................... këLy $[
84. NyS>fp[ kfL$pf_u L$B ep°S>_p_° "A°rie_ B_p°h°i_ A°hp°XÆ$' ‚p· \ep° R>° ? ................... rQf¨Δhu ep°S>_p
85. kÖep]$u, fpƒeep]$u A_° klh[w ep]$u_p rhjep° b¨^pfZ_p L$ep `qfriÙ$dp¨ ]$ipÆh°gp R>° ?.. 7 (kp[dp)
86. b¨^pfZ_p° 68 dp° ky^pfp° i°_° gN[p° R>°..... A_yk|rQ[ ≈r[ A_° S>_≈r[_u _p°L$fu_u A_pd[dp¨ 10 hjÆ_p° h^pfp° dpV°$
87. Q|¨V$Zudp¨ Dd°]$hpf_u qX$`p°TuV$ L$epf° S>· \pe R>°. (Ly$g d[]$p__p 1/6 cpN L$f[p Ap°R>p d[ d°mh° –epf°)
88. b¨^pfZ dyS>b hluhV$_ÿ ‚\d A¨N L$eÿ R>° ? .......................................................... L°$fi÷ kfL$pf
89. b¨^pfZ dyS>b hluhV$_ÿ q‹[ue A¨N L$eÿ R>° ? ......................................................... fpƒe kfL$pf
90. NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚\d rdÓ kfL$pf L$B kpgdp¨ fQpB l[u ? .............................................. 1990
91. rdÓ kfL$pf_p dyøed¨”u L$pZ
92. NyS>fp[ _Nf`prgL$p Ar^r_ed L$ep° L$lh .
° l[p ? ................................................................... Qud_cpB `V°$g
° pe R>° ? .................................................... 1963
93. b¨^pfZdp¨ "L$V$p°L$V$u'_p° rhQpf L$ep ]°$i_p b¨^pfZdp¨\u gu^p° R>° ? ............................. S>dÆ_u
$Z
94. b¨^pfZ_u L$B L$gd ‚dpZ° S>Ády-L$pÌduf fpƒe [fuL°$ dpfie _\u ? ............................ L$gd 152 ‚dpZ°
V
95. fpƒe ìyAp°_u L$[g L$B L$gd _uQ° fp°L$u iL°$ ? ..................................................... L$gd 48
96. Ap¨]$pdp_-r_L$pb
p
° pf L$B lpBL$pV° $Æ _p n°”dp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................................ L$gL$—p
97. L$B krdr[_p Al°hpg_p Ap^pf° b¨^pfZdp¨ d|mc|[af≈° kdphpep R>° ? ...................... ıhZÆtkO krdr[
`
98. 2008_u kpgdp¨ L°$fi÷ kfL$pf° NyS>fp[ kfL$pf_° L$ep° A°hp°XÆ$ A°_pe[ L$ep£ l[p° ?.............. Vy$qfTd A°hp°XÆ$
99. Np¨ûΔA° L$pe]$p_y¨ D√Q rinZ g°hp L$B kpgdp¨ `p°fb¨]$f R>p°X$Èy¨ ? ............................ B.k.1888
u,
100. b¨^pfZ_p¨ L°$V$gpdp¨ ky^pfp ‹pfp rinZ_p° kdph°i kdh[w k|rQdp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ... 42 dp°
101. cpf[_p k¨fnZ ]$mp°_p hX$pAp°_u r_dZ|¨L$ L$p°Z L$f° R>° ? ......................................... fpÙ≤$`r[
102. L$p°B`Z ı\pr_L$ `n_° fpS>L$ue `n [fuL°$_u dpfie[p d°mhhp dpV°$ AphÌeL$ if[ L$B.... Ap°R>pdp¨ Ap°R>p Qpf
103. cpf[dp¨ fpS>L$ue k—p dpV°$ khp£`fu L$pd °X d

$ fpƒep°dp¨ dpfie[p d°mhu lp°e
° R>° ........................................................... cpf[_p gp°L$p°
$L° °
104. D`fpÙ≤$`r[_p Q|¨V$Zu_p rhhp]$ A¨N° L$p°Z r_ZÆe Ap`° R>° ? ...................................... D√Q[d fiepepge
105. cpf[ue b¨^pfZdp¨ L$B L$gd ‚°k_u ıh[¨”[p kp\° k¨b¨r^[ R>° ? ............................... L$gd 19
106. Ap`Zp b¨^pfZ_p° Apf¨c i°_p\u \pe R>° ? ......................................................... ApdyM
107. cpf[ A° A°L$ fpƒep°_k d|l R>° cpf[ue b¨^pfZ_u L$B L$gddp¨ Aphy¨ L$l°hpey¨ R>° ? ......... L$gd 1 dp¨
109. ep°S>_p Apep°N_p A›en L$pZ A

108. cpf[_p b¨^pfZdp¨ L$ep A_y√R>°]$dp¨ Aı`©Ìe[p kdp· L$fhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? .................. A_y√R>°]$ 17
° lp°e R>° ? .............................................................. hX$p‚^p_
110. dp•rgL$ Ar^L$pf_° cpf[ue b¨^pfZ_y¨ ˘]$e [°dS> Ap–dp L$p°Z° L$¸y¨ R>° ? ....................... X$p.Æ Ap¨bX° $L$f
°
k
111. b¨^pfZ kcp_p ı\peu A›en L$pZ ° l[p° ? .......................................................... fpS>°fi÷ ‚kp]$
112. kdhpeu[¨”_p° rhQpf L$ep ]°$i_p b¨^pfZdp¨\u g°hpe°gR>° ? ...................................... L°$_X° $p
$L k
113. fpÙ≤$rQfildp¨ L$ep b° ‚pZuAp° ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ......................................................... ApMgp° A_° Op°X$p°
114. cpf[ue b¨^pfZ Ly$g L°$V$gp cpNdp¨ rhcpΔ[ R>° ? .................................................. 22
115. b¨^pfZ_p L$ep A_y√R>°]$dp¨ kdp_[p_p rk›^p¨[_° Aphfu g°hpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ?................ A_√R>°]$ 14 dp¨
116. ΔùA°kku_p A›en_u r_dZ|L¨ $ L$pZ ° L$f° R>° ? ..................................................... fpƒe`pg
k
117. b¨^pfZ_p L$ep ky^pfp ‹pfp d[]$p__u Jdf 18 hjÆ L$fhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ...................... 61dp° ky^pfp°
118. lpBL$pV° $Æ _p fiepepûi_u k°hp r_h©r— he L°$V$gu R>° ? ................................................. 62 hjÆ
119. cpf[dp¨ ‚\d _pZp`¨Q_u fQ_p L$epf° \B l[u ? ................................................. B.k.1951
120. cpf[_p¨ L$ep fpƒe_° AgN b¨^pfZ R>° ? ............................................................. S>Ády-L$pÌduf
121. fpÙ≤$`r[ fpÙ≤$_° ‚≈≈°N k¨]$° ip° L$epf° Ap`° R>° ? ..................................................... 26du ≈fiey._u `|hÆ k¨›ep
122. kdN∞ rhdp¨ "dp_h Ar^L$pf q]$_' L$epf° DS>hpe R>° ? ............................................ 10 qX$k°Ábf
123. g°Mp_y]$p_ A°V$g° ? ........................................................................................... hp°V$ Ap°a A°L$pDfiV$
124. fpÙ≤$ue bpb[° ‚NV$ L$fg ° p° AN–e_p ]$ı[ph°S> A°V$g° ? .............................................. °[`”
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

125. N©l_u b°W$L$ Qpgy _ lp°e –epf° fpƒe_p hX$p ‹pfp blpf `pX°$g Ap]°$i_° iy¨ L$l°hpe ?......... Ap°qXÆ$_fik
126. fpÙ≤$`r[ MfX$p `f klu L$epÆ rh_p `p°[p_u `pk° fpMu d|L°$ [°_° iy¨ L$l°hpe ? ................... `p°L°$V$ huV$p°
127. Ap`Zp ]°$i_u ı\pr_L$ ıhfpS>_u _p_pdp¨ _p_u k¨ı\p L$B ? .................................... N∞pd `¨Qpe[
128. rgb∞pl_ `¨Q ip_p dpV°$ r_dpe°gÿ R>° ? ................................................................. bpbfu ›hï
129. fpS>e_p dyøed¨”u `]°$\u ku^p cpf[_p hX$p‚^p_ b__pf L$p°Z l[y¨ ? ........................ A°Q.X$u. ]°$hNp•X$p
130. cpf[_p ‚\d ˜u fpS>]$| [ L$pZ ° l[p ? ................................................................ rhS>epgˇdu `¨qX$[
131. cpf[_p ey.A°_._p ‚\d drlgp kÊe L$pZ ° l[p ? ................................................. rhS>epgˇdu `¨qX$[
132. cpf[_p ‚\d rinZd¨”u L$pZ ° l[p ? ................................................................ dp•gp_p ApTp]$
133. kp•\u h^pf° kde ıùL$f fl°_pf ÏeqL$[ L$pZ ° l[p ? ................................................ bgfpd ≈MX$
134. kp•\u Ap°R>p kde dpV°$ hX$p‚^p_ `]$ `f fl°_pf L$p°Z ? .......................................... AV$g rblpfu hpS>`°eu
135. fpS>ekcp_u ‚\d ˜u kp¨k]$ ? ........................................................................ _fNuk ]$—
136. lpgdp¨ fpÙ≤$ue op_ Apep°N_p Q°fd°_ L$pZ ° ? ........................................................ kpdpr`”p°X$p
137.
138.
139.
lpg_p cpf[_p dyøe fiepepûi L$pZ
lpgdp¨ NyS>fp[dp¨ rh^p_kcp_p A›en L$pZ .
° R>° ? ............................................................ S>N]$uitkl M°lf-44dp¨
° R>° ? .................................................. fdZcpB hp°fp
cpf[ue b¨^pfZdp¨ dl–h_y¨ A¨N L$eÿ R>° ? ............................................................. ı\pr_L$ ıhfpS>_u k¨ı\pAp°
140.
141. $Z
‚\d gp°L$ A]$pg[ L$ep fpƒedp¨ ep°≈B l[u ? ........................................................ NyS>fp[
V
b¨^pfZ_p L$ep cpNdp¨ gp°L$ L$ÎepZ_p° DÎg°M \ep° R>° ? ........................................... cpN-4
142.
143. p
ıùL$f_p° lp°ÿp° L$ep ]°$i_p¨ b¨^pfZdp¨\u g°hpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ..................................... ‰p¨fik
hfie Δh k¨fnZ Aq^r_ed L$epf° OX$pep° ? .......................................................... B.k. 1972
144.
145. `
kp•\u `l°gp gp°L$`pg_u r_eyqL$[ L$ep fpƒedp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? ............................. dlpfpÙ≤$
fpÙ≤$ue drlgp Apep°N_u ı\p`_p L$epf° L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? .................................... B.k. 1992
146.
147.
148. u,
N∞pd fiepepge_u ı\p`p L$epf° L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? ................................................. 2 Ap°L$V$p°bf 2009
`n `fgV$p rhfp°û L$pe]$p° b¨^pfZ_p L$ep ky^pfp ‹pfp `kpf L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° ? ............. 52 dp° ky^pfp°
cpf[_p ‚\d ˜u dyøe‚^p_ L$pZ ° l[p ? ............................................................ kyQ°[p L©$`gpZu
149.
150. °X d
$
L$eÿ L$pedu k]$_ R>.° .......................................................................................... rh^p_ `qfj]$, fpS>ekcp
fpÙ≤$`r[_° kgpl Ap`hp_u k—p L$p_ ° ° R>° ? ............................................................ khp£√Q A]$pg[
151.
152.
153.
‚hf krdr[ L$p_ $L° °
_hp ≈Æe_p r_dpÆZ A\hp kudp `qfh[Æ__p° Ar^L$pf L$p°_° R>° ? ................................ k¨k]$
° u b_°gu lp°e R>° ? .................................................................... k¨k]$_p b¨_° N©l_p kÊep°_u
cpf[_u fpÙ≤$ue AphL$_p° A¨]$pS> L$B k¨ı\p ‹pfp L$fhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ...........................k°fiV≤$g ıV°$V$° rıV$L$g Ap°N_ £ pBT°i_
154. cpf[ kÖ_y¨ ‚^p_ d¨X$m (kfL$pf) ]°$i_p° hluhV$ L$p°_p _pd° L$f° R>° ? ........................... fpÙ≤$`r[
155.
156.
157.
A
cpf[ue fpÙ≤$ue L°$g°fiX$f L$ep NyS>fp[u dpk\u iÍ$ \pe R>° ? ....................................... Q•”
cpf[dp¨ gp°L$kcp dpV°$_p° kp•\u _p_p° d[rhı[pf L$ep° R>° ? ........................................ gn‹u`
[dpd ‚L$pf_p¨ L$fh°fp\u dm°gp _pZpAp° L$ep¨ S>dp \pe R>° ? ..................................... k¨rQ[ r_r^dp¨
158.
159. °
k
fpS>e`pg rh^p_kcpdp¨ L°$V$gp A¢¡gp° BrfiX$e_ kÊe_u r_dZ|¨L$ L$fu iL°$ R>° ? ............... A°L$
k¨k]$_p L$p°B`Z N©l_u L$pdNufudp¨ cpN g°hp_p° Ar^L$pf L$p°Z ^fph° R>° ? .................... L$p°Á‡V≤$gf A°fiX$ Ap°qX$V$f S>_fg
160.
161.
162.
163.
$L k
cpf[ kfL$pf_p ‚\d L$pe]$p Ar^L$pfu L$pZ ° R>° ? .................................................... A°V$_w S>_fg
D`fpÙ≤$`r[_° ]|$f L$fhp_p° ‚ı[ph kp• ‚\d L$ep N©ldp¨ gphhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .................. fpƒekcp
k¨k]$dp¨ këLy $[ b°W$L$ L$epf° bp°gphpe R>° ? ............................................................. A¨N° d[c°]$ \pe –epf°
L$p°B`Z MfX$p° _pZpL$ue R>° L°$ L°$d L°$ L$p°Z _L$L$u L$f° R>° ? .......................................... ıùL$f
164.
165.
166.
k
ArMg cpf[ue k°hpAp°_ÿ kS>_ Æ L$pZ° L$f° R>° ? ...................................................... fpƒekcp
fpS>ekcp_p kÊep°_u Q|V¨ $Zu L°$hu fu[° \pe R>° ? .................................................... rh^p_kcp_p¨ kÊep° ‹pfp
`¨Qpe[u fpS> Ïehı\p_° L$ep b¨^pfZue ky^pfp ‹pfp ]$pMg L$fhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? ............. 73dp° ky^pfp°
167. cpf[dp¨ fpS>_r• [L$ ]$mp°_° dpfie[p L$pZ ° Ap`° R>° ? .................................................. Q|V¨ $Zu`¨Q
168. cpjp_p¨ Ap^pf° kp• ‚\d L$eÿ fpƒe bfiey¨ l[y¨ ? ...................................................... Ap¨^∞‚]°$i
169. kp• ‚\d rb_lfua fpÙ≤$`r[ [fuL°$ Q|V¨ $p_pf L$pZ ° ? .................................................. _ugd k¨Δh f°X$u
170. D`fpÙ≤$`r[_u N°flpS>fudp¨ fpS>ekcp_y¨ k¨Qpg_ L$p°_p ‹pfp \pe R>° ? ........................ fpS>ekcp_p D`p›en
171. rh^p_kcp_u L$peÆhpludp¨ cpN g°hp_p° Ar^L$pf L$p°_° R>° ? ........................................ A°X$hp°L°$V$ S>_fg
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

172. cpf[_u gp°L$kcp_p h[Ædp_ ıùL$f L$pZ ° R>° ? ...................................................... kydu”p dlpS>_
173. "L$]$Áb' k¨ı\p_u ı\p`_p L$f_pf ? ..................................................................... Ly$dyq]$_u gprMep
174. Q¨]$p L$pQ
° f L$B b°fiL$ kp\° k¨br¨ ^[ R>° ? ................................................................ ApBkuApBkuApB b¢L$
175. ‚\d drlg `pegp°V$ L$pZ ° R>° ? ........................................................................... ]y$NpÆ b°_ΔÆ
176. dpDfiV$ A°hf°ıV$ b° hM[ kf L$f_pf cpf[ue drlgp L$p°Z ? ...................................... k¨[p°j ep]$h
177. kp•‚\d A°hf°ıV$ kf L$f_pf cpf[ue ˜u L$pZ ° ? .................................................... bQ°rfi÷`pg
178. "OfOf_u ƒep°[' L$V$pf_p g°ML$ L$pZ ° R>° ? .............................................................. rh_p°q]$_u r_gL¨$W$
179. cpf[ue d|B_u drlgp Bfi÷p_|C_y¨ _pd L$B L¨$`_u kp\° ≈°X$pe°g R>° ? ........................... `°‡kuL$p°
180. cpf[_u "bygbyg' [fuL°$ L$p_ ° ° Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ............................................... kfp°rS>_u _peX$
181. T|g_ Np°ıhpdu L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ........................................................ qæ$L$° V$
182. NyS>fp[_p ‚\d fpƒe`pg L$pZ ° l[p ? ................................................................. Óud[u ipf]$p dyMΔÆ
183. kp• ‚\d byL$f ‚pBT A°hp°X$Æ d°mh_pf ? .............................................................. Afy¨^[u fp°e 1997
184.
185.
186.
NyS>fp[ fpS>e_p ‚\d drlgp ‚^p_ L$pZ
.
° l[p ? ................................................... Bfi]y$d[u i°W$ (rinZ)
kpB_p _°lhpg L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g drlgp R>° ? ............................................... b°X$rdfiV$_
kp•\u _p_uhe° `⁄Óu_p° BÎL$pb Δ[_pf cpf[ue drlgp ? ...................................... kpr_ep rdTpÆ
187.
188. $Z
gp°L$kcp_p rhfp°^ `n_p _°[p kyÛdp ıhfpS> L$ep fpS>e_p dyøed¨”u `]°$ fl°g R>° ?......... q]$Îlu
V
_¨q]$_u `¨X$ep_y¨ _pd i°_u kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ....................................................... `hÆ[pfp°lZ
189.
190. ey.A°k.A°k.dp¨ cpf[_p fpS>]$| [ L$pZ p
l°dpdpgu_u A_° d©Zprg_u kpfpcpB L$ep _©–e kp\° k¨b¨^ ^fph° R>° ? ........................ cf[_pV$Èdπ
° R>° ? .......................................................... r_fy`dp fp°h, ‚\d _°fiku `p°hg
°
191.
192.
cpf[_p ‚\d drlgp ap°V$pN ° p∞ af L$pZ
cpf[_p ‚\d drlgp f°Îh° d¨”u L$pZ `
° R>° ? ............................................................ lp°dpB Ïepfphpgp
° R>° ? ............................................................ dd[p b°_fΔ
193.
194.
195. Ad]$php]$dp¨ "]$`Z u,
l¨kpbl°_ dl°[p kprl–edp¨ L$ep ‚L$pf kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ........................................ bpm kprl–e
‚\d drlgp fpƒe`pg L$pZ ° bfiep l[p¨ ?.............................................................. kfp°rS>_u _peXy$
Æ ' A°L$° X$° du_u ı\p`_p L$pZ ° ° L$fu ? .............................................. d©Zpgu_u kpfpcpB
196.
197. °X d
$
cpf[_u L$B drlgp kp• ‚\d "rdk eyr_hkÆ'_p° rM[pb Δ[u l[u ? ........................... kysıd[p k°_, 1994
B.k. 1905 dp Δr_hp\u "h¨]°$ dp[fdπ' kp·prlL$ ify L$eyØ l[y¨ ? ............................... d°X$d rcMpBΔ L$pdp
198.
199.
200.
gp°L$kcpdp¨ rhfp°^ `n_p _°[p L$pZ $L° °
Bgp cÀ$ L$B k¨ı\p kp\° k¨L$mpe°gp R>° ? .............................................................. k°hp k¨ı\p
° R>.° (h[Ædp_) .................................................. kyÛdp ıhfpS>
fpÙ≤$`r[ Óudr[ ‚r[cp ]°$hutkl `pqV$g dlpfpÙ≤$_p L$ep rS>Îgp kp\° k¨b¨r^[ R>° ? ........ S>gNp¨h
A
°
k
$L k z
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-6
1. rhV$pdu_ B _y¨ fpkperZL$ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ................................................................ V$p°L$p°a°fp°g
2. L$ep° fp°N hpBfk\u \[p° _\u ? .......................................................................... ne fp°N
3. dpBæ$p°b°L$V°$qfed V$eybfp°L$gp°rkk A° L$ep fp°N_p¨ b°L$V°$qfep R>° ? .................................. ne fp°N
4. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p¨ ‚hpk A_° Apfp°¡ed¨”u L$pZ ° R>° ? .......................................NZ`[cpB hkphp/ i¨L$fcpB Qp•^fu
5. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p¨ fpƒe L$np_p rinZd¨”u L$pZ ° R>° ? ............................................... S>.° A°_.tkN
6. NyS>fp[ fpS>e_p dyøe krQh L$pZ ° R>° ?................................................................ AQgLy$dpf ƒep°r[
7. NyS>fp[ kfL$pf_p¨ S>mhpey `qfh[Æ_ rhcpN_p krQh L$p°Z R>° ? ................................ fpΔhLy$dpf Ny·p
8. hâcu`yf L$B _]$u_p¨ L$pW¨ $° Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................................. O°gp° _]$u
9. ipmpA° S>[p bpmL$p°_° hudp L$hQ `|fy `pX$[u NyS>fp[ kfL$pf_u ep°S>_p_y¨ _pd S>Zphp°.... rh¤p]$u` ep°S>_p
10.
11. .
dlp–dp Np¨û_p° S>fid cp]$fhp 1012 _p fp°S> \ep° [° q]$hk° L$ep° [l°hpf Aph° R>° ?....... f°¨qV$ep bpfk
Ad]$php]$dp¨ dSy>f Qmhm_p° `pep° _p¨M_pf L$p°Z l[p ? ......................................... A_k|epbl°_ kpfpcpB
12.
13.
14.
Z
qL$fZ dS>dy]$pf_ÿ _pd L$B L¨$`_u kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ............................................. bpeL$p_
$
kp•‚\d hM[ cpf[dp¨ drlgp dyøed¨”u b__pf L$p°Z l[p ? ................................... Óud[u kyQ[
V
gugph[u_y¨ _pd i°_u kp\° k¨L$mpe°gÿ R>° ? ............................................................ NrZ[ ip˜
°
° p L©$`gp_u eyù
15.
16.
]$rnZ ^∞h y `f `lp¢Q_pf ‚\d drlgp L$pZ
Ap°ıL$pf\u kfidpr_[ ‚\d cpf[ue drlgp L$pZ p
° l[u ? ................................................ fu_p L•$ig
° l[u ? .......................................... cp_y¨ A\•ep
17. "ƒep°r[kÖ' k¨ı\p_p ı\p`L$ L$pZ
`
° l[p ? ............................................................. d©]y$gpbl°_ kpfpcpB
u,
18. "Np°ÎX$_ NgÆ'_ÿ rbfy]$ d°mh_pf cpf[ue drlgp L$pZ ° ? ............................................ ù.V$u. Djp
19. q]$Îlu_p dyøÈd¨”u L$pZ ° R>° ? (h[Ædp_) ............................................................... Afth]$ L°$S>fuhpg
20. "I DARE' `yı[L$_u g°rML$p L$pZ ° R>° ? ................................................................. qL$fZ b°]$u
21.
22. °X d
$
fu[papqfep L$ep hjÆ cpf[ dpV°$ "rdk hÎXÆ$'_p° [pS> Δ–ep° l[p° ? ............................... 1966
rdk BrfiX$ep hÎXÆ$ 2010_p° [pS> L$pZ ° ° Δ–ep° R>° ? ................................................. d_ıhu ddNpB
23.
24.
25.
cpf[_u ‚\d drlgp AhL$piep”u L$pZ
N¨Nb $L° °
° R>° ? ....................................................... L$Î`_p Qphgp
| pB l¨Ng_y¨ i°dp¨ dl“h`|ZÆ ep°N]$p_ l[y¨ ? ...................................................... ip˜ue k¨Nu[
"^ B_l°qfV°$fik Ap°a ^ gp°k' L$B drlgp_u byL$f ‚pBT rhS>°[p L©$r[ R>°. (d|m cpf[ue)... qL$fZ ]°$kpB
26. Hs¡gi Q°_g [fu_° `pf L$f_pf ‚\d cpf[ue drlgp_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ......................... Apf[u klp
27.
28.
29.
A
"Apef_ g°X$u' [fuL°$ L$B drlgp Ap°mMpe R>° ? ...................................................... A°d.ku. d°fuL$p°d
rkX$_u ip¨r[ `yfıL$pf 2010 L$B cpf[ue drlgp_° A`pep° ? ................................... h¨]$_p rihp
L$B cpf[ue drlgp_° ‰p¨k_p° khp£√Q kfidp_ "Ap°qakf Ap°a ^ rgT_ Ap°a Ap°_f'
30.
°
k
\u kfidpr_[ L$fhpep¨ R>° ? ................................................................................ g—p d¨N°iL$f
UIDAI _p°bg ° kp• ‚\d L$B drlgp_° A`pey¨ ? ...................................................... f¨S>_p kp°_hZ°
31.
32.
33.
$L k
A°fiV$pr° _ep° dpB_p° L$B drlgp_y¨ d|m _pd R>° ? ....................................................... kp°r_ep Np¨û
kp°r_ep Np¨û L$ep hjÆ\u L$p¢N∞°k `n_p A›en `]°$ R>° ? .......................................... 1998
]°$rhL$p fpZu_° L$ep hjÆ ]$p]$p kpl°b apmL°$ A°hp°XÆ$ A`pep° l[p° ? ................................. 1969
34.
35.
36.
k
bpm qaÎd kp°kpeV$u_p A›en L$pZ
cpf[_u fpƒekcp_u ‚\d drlgp kp¨k]$ L$pZ
cpf[_p ‚\d drlgp L°$rb_°V$ ‚^p_ L$pZ
° R>° ? ............................................................. _¨q]$_p ]$pk
° ? .................................................. _frNk ]$—
° l[p ? ................................................... fpS>Ly$dpfu Ad©[L•$f
37. cpf[ue k°fikfbp°XÆ$_p A›en L$p°Z R>°. A_° k¨Nu[ _pV$L$ AL$p]$du_p A›en ?............. gugp k°dk_
38. kp°Á`p ıhpdu_p\_ L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? .................................................. i[f¨S>
39. _p°fd_ bp°fgp°N `yfıL$pf\u kfidpr_[ kp• ‚\d cpf[ue dulgp L$p°Z R>° ? .................. Ad©[p `V°$g
40. lp°dpB Ïepfphpgp_° L$ep° A°hp°X$Æ A`pep° l[p° ? ....................................................... `⁄ rhcyjZ
41. fpΔh Np¨û M°gf–_ A°hp°XÆ$ d°mh_pf ‚\d drlgp L$p°Z ? ....................................... Ly¨$S>fp_u ]°$hu
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

42. "kyfrn[ dp[©–h q]$hk' L$p_ ° u ıd©r[dp¨ DS>hpe R>° ? ................................................ L$ı[yfbp Np¨û
43. L$p°B`Z fpƒe_u rh^p_kcp_p drlgp ıùL$fZ L$p°Z bfiep l[p. (kp• ‚\d) ............. ipl_p ]°$hu
44. dpeph[u lpg L$ep fpƒe_p dyøed¨”u R>° ? ............................................................ D—f ‚]°$i
45. rkdgp L$fpf kp\° L$Bcpf[ue drlgp_y¨ _pd ≈°X$pe°gy¨ R>° ? (1972) .......................... Brfi]$fp Np¨û
46. kp•‚\d ]$p]$pkpl°b apmL°$ A°hp°X$Æ L$p_ ° A
° `pep° ? ...................................................... ]°$huL$p fpZu
47. "f°hfiey ıV°$Á`' L$p_
° u Ap–dL$\p R>.° (`¨≈bu g°rML$p) ................................................ Ad©[p‚u[d
48. A°qiepB fd[p°dp¨ ıhZÆ`]$L$ rhS>°[p drlgp_ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? ....................................... L$dgΔ[ tk^y
49. cpf[_u ‚\d ı_p[L$ drlgp L$pZ ° ? .................................................................. L$p]¨$rb_u Np¨Nygu
50. cpf[_u gp°L$kcp_u ‚\d drlgp kp¨k]$ L$pZ ° ? ................................................... fp^pΔ kyb∞dŒed
51. L$p¢N∞°k_p ‚\d drlgp A›en A°_u b°kfiV$ L$ep ]°$i_p h[_u l[p¨ ? ........................... Apeg°fiX$
52. L$p¢N∞°k_p Ar^h°i_dp¨ cpN g°hp hpmu kp• ‚\d drlgp L$p°Z l[u ? .......................... L$p]¨$rb_u Np¨Nygu
53. cpf[ue hpeyk_ ° pdp¨ ‚\d drlgp `pegp°V$ L$pZ ° ? .................................................. lqf[pN•f ]°$Ap°g
54.
55.
cpf[_u ‚\d drlgp ApB.A°.A°k. L$pZ
.
° R>° ? ...................................................... Afi_p ƒep°S>Æ
Ap°rgsÁ`L$ fd[p°–khdp¨ d°X$g Δ[_pfu cpf[ue drlgp L$p°Z R>° ? ............................. L$ZÆd dm°fu
56.
57.
58.
rdk A\Æ-2010 _p° rM[pb L$pZ
$Z
° ° Δ[°g R>° ? ....................................................... r_L$p°g apqfep
S>lp¨Nuf_u `s–_ _|fS>lp¨_ÿ d|m _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ........................................................ dl°fyrflkp
V
A°d.ku. d°qfL$p°d L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g cpf[ue drlgp R>° ? ................................. bp°L$tkN
59. cpf[_p ‚\d ˜u rhfp°^`n_p _°[p L$pZ
p
° ? ........................................................ kp°r_ep Np¨û
60.
61. `
cpf[_u kyr‚d L$p°VÆ$_p fiepepûi b__pf ‚\d drlgp L$p°Z R>° ? ............................. r_ip_°bpΔ
NyS>fp[_u gƒ≈ Np°ıhpdu L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? .......................................... apr[dp bubu
62.
63.
64. 2011dp¨ rdk hÎXÆ$ b__pf drlgp L$pZ
u,
D—f ^∞yh `f `lp¢Q_pfu ‚\d cpf[ue drlgp L$p°Z l[u ? ...................................... ‚ur[k°_ Ny·p
cpf[_u ‚\d drlgp ApB.ù.A°k. ? ................................................................ qL$fZ b°]$u
° ............................................................. h°_T° A
y g° p ]°$i_uBrhA_ kpL$pk
£
65. cpf[ue rdk hÎXÆ$ rhS>°[p æ$ddp¨ :
(1) fuV$p apqfep.......... 1966 °X d
$ (4) A•epÆfpe............ 1994
66.
(2) X$pe_p Vy$X$° _..........
(3) r‚e¨L$p Qp°`fp.......
cpf[ue rdk eyr_hrkÆV$ rhS>°[p æ$ddp¨
1997
2000
$L° ° (5) eyL$[pdyMu ............ 1999
($1) kysıd[p k°_............ 1994 (2) gpfp ]$—p ............ 2000

67.
68.
L$pN
¢ k
A
°∞ drlgp ‚dyM : ................................. A°_u b°kfiV$, kfp°Δ_u _peXy$, _°gu k°_Ny·p, Bfi]$ufp Np¨^, kp°_uep Np¨û.
fpƒekcpdp¨ NyS>fp[u drlgpAp°_p _pd :
(1) ıd©r[ Bfp_u (2) AgL$p nr”e
69. °
k
fpƒekcpdp¨ ‚\d NyS>fp[u drlgpAp°_p _pd :
(1) ‚cpb°_ [prhepX$ (2) ]$iÆ_pb°_ S>f]$p°iu
70. $L k
(3) `|_dbl°_ ≈V$
g°ML$_p _pdp° gMp° :
(1) iÂ]$ k|f_° dm°........... fpS>°i Ïepk (rdıL$u_)
(4) S>eÓub°_ `V°$g
(17) fS>_uN¨^p ......... r‚eL$pfi[ `fuM
k
(2) Nya[°Np° .................... X$pÆ. Q¨÷L$pfi[ dl°[p
(3) gp°L$Δh__p dp°[u ...... ≈°fphftkl ≈]$h
(4) _hy¨ hpQ_ _hp rhQpf .. ^hg dl°[p
(18) V$p°qL≠$N `p°BfiV$ ..... ky]$iÆ_ D`p›epe
(19) _hpSy>_u ........... Dhwi L$p°W$pfu
(20) Mbf° `pqL$ı[p_ ... rkfpT iuiphpgp
(5) b°q∞ L≠$N fieyT ............... fpS> Np°ıhpdu (21) h•q]$L$ A\Æip˜ ... ‚p.Apf.ku. `p°`V$
(6) Apfp°¡e tQ[_ ........... h•¤ d_ycpB Np•]$p_ (22) `°hr° ge_ .......... A°.X$u. Ïepk
(7) ep°N cNph° fp°N .......... bpbp fpd]°$h (23) nf Anf .......... rh_p°]$ X$u. cÀ$
(8) `p_Mfdp¨ hk¨[ .......... X$pÆ. ‚]$u` `¨X$ep (24) hky¨^fp_p hl°[p¨ hl°g... rih]$p_ NY$hu
(9) iÂ]$kN ¨ [.................... _pf_ bpf•ep (25) iÂ]$c]° $............. X$pÆ. ep°N°fi÷ Ïepk
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

(10) d_Mp d°mp°.................. Ad©[ hqX$ep (26) A¨X$f L$f¨V$ .......... fpS>°i idpÆ
(11) rhh[Æ_ ...................... ]•$h[ r”h°]$u (27) ep”p ............... ky^p cÀ$
(12) ı`p°V$k π Æ .................... [yjpf r”h°]$u (28) dp_ky]$iÆ_ ....... dp°fpqfbp`y
(13) drÎV$‡g°L$k ................ ririf fpdph[ (29) ^yÁdk ............. fp^hΔ dp^X$
(14) bp°gp° d°f° k¨N S>etl]$... ‚huZ L$. gl°fu (30) Ïe¨N rh ......... S>N]$ui r”h°]$u
(15) q]$Ïe cpıL$f_p [¨”uÓu.. kyûf AN∞hpg (31) k¨]°$i_p [¨”uÓu... apÎNy_cpB Qud_cpB `V°$g
(16) NyS>fp[ kdpQpf_p [¨”uÓu.... Ó°epï ipl (32) hp[pe_............ Q¨÷L$pfi[ bnu
71. NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u h^y hı[u NuQ[p ^fph[p° rS>Îgp° S>Zphp° ? .................................... kyf[
72. "NyS>fp[u' kp·prlL$_p ı\p`L$ L$pZ ° ? ................................................................. B√R>pfpd ]°$kpB
73. bp¨^hNY$ _°i_g `pLÆ$ L$ep fpƒedp¨ Aph°g R>° ? ...................................................... d›e‚]°$i
74. rh[p_ ky]$ buS> L$pÏek¨Nl∞ _p g°ML$ L$pZ ° R>° ? ....................................................... fd°i `pf°M
75.
76.
77.
]$ugu` ^p°mL$uep_y¨ L$peÆn”
cpf[_p ‚\d Nh_Æf S>_fg L$pZ .
° S>Zphp° ? .................................................................. k¨Nu[
° l[p ? ............................................................. hp°f_ l°tıV$¡k
khÆ‚\d khpL$ NyS>fp[u qaÎd L$B R>° ? ................................................................ _ftkl dl°[p
78.
79. $Z
NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚\d f°qX$ep° L°$fi÷ L$epf° iÍ$ \ey¨ l[y¨ ? .................................................... 1939
V
[°S>k bpL$f° L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ............................................................ k[f¨b
80.
81.
‚\d rh^p_kcp A›en L$pZ
p
° l[p ? ................................................................. L$ÎepZΔ dl°[p
NyS>fp[_y¨ cp•Np°rgL$ ı\p_ Anp¨kdp¨ S>Zphp° ? ...................................................... 20.1 \u 24.7 D
82.
`
L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ dp›erdL$ rinZ da[ ≈l°f \eÿ ? .................................... rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
u,
83. ù.Apf.A°g._u ı\p`_p L$epf° \B ? .................................................................. 1947
84. lÎ]$uOpV$u_y¨ eyŸ L$epf° \ey¨ l[y¨ ? .......................................................................... 1576
85. cpf[_u D—f ]$rnZ g¨bpB L°$V$gu ? ................................................................... 3214
86.
87. °X d
b]$fu_p\ L$B _]$u qL$_pf° Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................................. AgL$_]¨ $p
$
V°$fiL$ b_phhp_y¨ L$pfMp_y¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................................. AhpX$u
88.
89.
90.
$L° °
fpÙ≤$ue kprl–e AL$p]$du A°hp°X$Æ L$epf\u A`pe R>° ? ............................................... 1955
_dÆ]$p _]$u L$ep¨ ı\m° NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚h°i° R>° ? ........................................................... lpa°f
JX$ b¨^ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ..................................................................... ≈d_Nf
91. "‚p]°$riL$ dfOp k¨h^Æ_ L°$fi÷' L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ....................................................... Ad]$php]$
92.
93.
94.
A
kp•\u dp°V$ÿ d–ıeL°$fi÷ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................................. h°fphZ
M_uS>_p D–`p]$__u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[ cpf[dp¨ L$ep ı\p_° R>° ? .................................. Qp°\p
AL$uL$_p D–`p]$_dp¨ cpf[dp¨ NyS>fp[_p° æ$d S>Zphp° ? ............................................ ‚\d
95.
96.
°
k
L$ep ı\m° \dÆg rh¤y[ d\L$ Aph°gÿ _\u ? .......................................................... L$p¨L$fp`pf
Nuf _°i_g `pLÆ$ L$ep [pgyL$pdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .............................................................. D_p
97.
98.
99.
$L k
`p°[p_p ipk_L$pmdp¨ afrS>ep[ ‚p\rdL$ rinZ ]$pMg L$f_pf kp• ‚\d fpS>hu L$p°Z l[p ?..dlpfp≈ kepΔfph NpeL$hpX$
NyS>fp[dp¨ fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ L°$V$guhpf gpNy L$fhpdp¨ ApÏeÿ R>° ? ................................... `p¨Q
"Mpd' \uefu L$p_ ° p kdedp¨ Aphu ? ................................................................... dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
100. "Ap°kd' Xy$¨ Nf L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................................................ fpS>L$p°V$
101.
102.
k
fpƒe_y¨ kp•\u ‚pQu_ d¨q]$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ......................................................... hX$p]° $fp
lW$utkN_p ]$lf° p L$ep¨ Aph°gp R>° ? ...................................................................... Ad]$php]$
103. M¨cp[_y¨ `p•fprZL$ _pd S>Zphp° ? ...................................................................... ı[¨c[u\Æ
104. NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep rS>âpdp¨ kp•\u h^y `p[pmL|$hp Aph°gp R>° ? ....................................... dl°kpZp
105. Mpf°L$ kïp°^_ L°$fi÷ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................................... dyfi÷p
106. A°riep_y¨ kp•‚\d rhfiX$apdÆ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................ dp¨X$hu
107. fpZuhph A_° kuNfhph L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ............................................................ L$`X$hS¨ >
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

108. D–L¨$W$° f dlp]°$h_ÿ d¨q]$f L$B _]$u L$pW¨ $° Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................. hp”L$
109. AX$pgS>_u hph L$pZ ° ° b¨^phu l[u ? .................................................................... Í$X$pbpB
110. fZdg [mph A_° gpMp°V$p dl°g L$ep¨ Aph°gp R>° ? ................................................. ≈d_Nf
111. kp•fpÙ≤$_ÿ `°qfk A°V$g° L$eÿ il°f ? ....................................................................... ≈d_Nf
112. hpgkyfp i°_p dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? .......................................................................... _p•L$p k•fie_y¨ [pgud L°$fi÷
113. k¨[ Ap`pNuNp_u kdpr^_y¨ ı\m S>Zphp° ? ......................................................... k—p^pf
114. k`ÆNN ¨ p _]$u L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ........................................................................... X$pN ¨
115. `p°V$r_L$g NpXÆ$_ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................................ hOB
116. ]$plp°]$ rS>Îgp_y¨ hXy$d\L$ S>Zphp° ? ...................................................................... ]$plp°]$
117. Qp¨`p_°f L$pZ ° ° hkpÏey¨ l[y¨ ? ............................................................................... h_fpS> QphX$p
118.
119.
Í$÷dpm_u fQ_p L$pZ
.
° ° L$fu l[u ? ........................................................................
`pg_`yf i°_p dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? .........................................................................
d|mfpS> kp°g¨L$u
A—f D¤p°N
120.
121. $Z
kfıh[u _]$u L$ep ı\m°\u _uL$m° R>° ? .................................................................
"rhL$V$pq° fep L$gp°L$ V$phf' L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..............................................................
V
L$pV° $° f
cÍ$Q
122.
123. p
"bVÆ$_ k¨Nl∞ ı\p_' L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ....................................................................
"kdhkfZ d¨q]$f' L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ....................................................................
cph_Nf
`pgu[pZp
124.
`
lp\b apebp DR>°f L°$fi÷ L$ep¨ rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................. cph_Nf
u,
125. ipdmip_u Qp°fu L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ..................................................................... hX$_Nf
126. rhk_Nfdp¨ i°_p° D¤p°N rhL$pk `pÁep° R>° ? ........................................................... [p¨bp r`—m_p hpkZp°
127. gpg`fu kfp°hf L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................................ fpS>L$p°V$
128. "cNh]$Np°dX¨ $g'_u fQ_p L$pZ
°X d
$
° ° L$fu l[u ? ............................................................ cNh[tklΔ
129.
130.
131.
"Adf `°gk
$L° °
° ' L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ..........................................................................
drZd¨q]$f L$ep ı\m° Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................................
"BA°dB V°$Á`g' L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................................
hp¨L$p_°f
dp°fbu
hX$p]° $fp
132. `pfkuAp°_ÿ `rh” [u\Æı\m L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................ D]$hpX$p
133.
134. fpÛV≤$L$y V$p_
A
ipdmpΔ_y¨ d¨q]$f L$B i•gudp¨ b¨^pey¨ R>° ? .............................................................
° u fpS>^p_u dpfieM°V$ A°V$g° lpg_ÿ L$eÿ il°f ? .............................................
Qp•gLy $e
_prkL$
135.
136. °
k
h°X$R>u ApÓd L$ep rS>âpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ...............................................................
kp• ‚\d h°]$ d¨q]$f_u ı\p`_p L$ep¨ A_° L$epf° \B ? ..............................................
[pù
Ad]$php]$,1952
137.
138.
139.
$L k
NyS>fp[u cpjp_p dlpL$rh L$pZ ° ? ........................................................................
`¨QuL$fZ, A_ych rbfi]$y L©$r[_p L$[pÆ S>Zphp° ? .....................................................
fpƒef¨N A_° t`Nm ‚]°$i L©$r[_p L$[pÆ S>Zphp° ? ...................................................
‚°dp_¨]$
AMp°
_dÆ]$
140.
141.
142.
k
Ly$kd
y dpmp A° ˘]$ehuZp L©$r[_p L$[pÆ S>Zphp° ? ......................................................
"L$pfi[p' _p L$pÏek¨Nl∞ _y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ...............................................................
filp_pgpg L$p_ ° p `y” l[p ? ...............................................................................
_ftklfph q]$h°qV$ep
`|hpÆ gp`
]$g`[fpd
143. fZrS>[fpd dl°[p_p° S>fid L$ep¨ \ep° l[p° ? ........................................................... kyf[
144. rldpge_p° ‚hpk, Nu[p ^dÆ L©$r[_p L$[pÆ L$pZ ° ? .................................................... L$pL$pkpl°b L$pg°gL$f
145. Bky_ÿ brg]$p_, Bky cpNh[ L©$r[_p L$[pÆ L$pZ ° ? .................................................... ıhpdu Ap_¨]$
146. c¡_ `p]y$L$p, cNhp_ L$pq• V$Îe L©$r[_p L$[pÆ L$pZ ° ? ................................................... L$.d. dyfiiu
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

147. Qp•gp]°$u, Apd∞`pgu L©$r[_p L$[pÆ L$pZ ° ? ................................................................ ^|dL°$[y
148. `flpgpg `V°$g_u Ap–dL$\p_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ........................................................ Ag` Tg`
149. S>ery \L$p _pV$L$_p L$[pÆ L$pZ ° ? ............................................................................. Q¨÷L$p¨[ bnu
150. QgL$ Qgpœ¨, ^vNpdı[u L©$r[_p L$[pÆ S>Zphp° ? ..................................................... kyf°i ]$gpg
151. ]°$hp°_u OpV$u, ipgc¨rS>L$p L©$r[_p ‚L$pf S>Zphp° ? ..................................................... ‚hpk r_b¨^
152. rR>fl`”, N©l ‚h°i L©$r[_p L$[pÆ S>Zphp° ? ............................................................. kyf°i ≈°ju
153. "ArTT' L$p_ ° ÿ D`_pd R>° ? ............................................................................... ^_i¨L$f r”`pW$u
154. "kp°`p_' L$p_ ° ÿ `f_pd R>° ? ............................................................................... dp°l_gpg dl°[p
155. dp^h L$ep¨ _\u d^yh_dp¨ L©$r[_p L$[pÆ S>Zphp° ? .................................................... lqffi÷ ]$h°
156. "ÏeqL$[ OX$[f' L©$r[_p L$[pÆ S>Zphp° ? .................................................................. ap^f hpg°k
157.
158.
Ad©[gpg r”h°]$u_y¨ L$peÆn”
L°$.V$u. ipl_y¨ L$peÆn”
.
° S>Zphp° ? .................................................................. ı\p`–e
° S>Zphp° ? .......................................................................... A\ÆL$pfZ
159.
160. $Z
X$p¨N rS>Îgp_p Apq]$hpkuAp°_y¨ X$p¨Nu _©–e bu≈ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ..................... QpX$p°
ch_p\_p° d°mp° L$B _]$u_p L$pW¨ $° cfpe R>° ? .......................................................... kyhZÆ f°L$p
V
161.
162. p
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ `yı[L$pge L$eÿ R>° ? .............................................................. k°fiV≤$g gpBb∞°fu, hX$p°]$fp
_p_ycpB kyf[u L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°gp R>° ? ....................................................... kyV$vN
163.
`
cpf[_y¨ fpÙ≤$ue ‚pZu L$eÿ R>° ? ........................................................................... hpO
u,
164. MgΔ hï_p° ı\p`L$ L$pZ ° ? ............................................................................. S>gpgyÿu_ MugΔ
165. [yS> - L°$ bpbfu L$pZ ° ° gMu l[u ? ....................................................................... bpbf
166. AL$bf° ]$u_° Bgplu ^dÆ_u ı\p`_p L$epf° L$fu ? ..................................................... 1581
167. AklL$pf_y¨ Ap¨]$pg
°X d
$
° _ L$B kpgdp¨ \ey¨ ? ................................................................ 1920
168.
169.
170.
$L° °
NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈d_Nf _ΔL$ k•r_L$ipmp L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .......................................... bpgpQX$u
2-Δ ı`°L$V≤$d L$p•cp¨X$dp¨ r_dpe°g këyL$[ k¨k]$ue krdr[dp¨ gp°L$kcp_p¨ L°$V$gp kÊep° R>° ?.. 20
ApB_p ApÎbd L$ep NpeL°$ Npe°g R>° ? ................................................................ S>NΔ[rkÖ
171. ap°ÁeyÆgp h_ f°kdp¨ A°qX≤$e_ kyr[g L$B V$ud kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ................................. klpfp ap°kÆ CrfiX$ep
172.
173.
A
BrfiX$e_ N∞pfiX$r‚L$k_p¨ rhS>°[p k°b°rıV$e_ h°V$g_° rhS>°[p V≤$p°au L$p°_p ‹pfp Ap`hpdp¨ Aphu l[u ?...... dpeph[u
L$B kpgdp¨ kp• ‚\d A\Æip˜ dpV°$ _p°b°g `yfıL$pf Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏep° l[p° ? ............... 1969
174.
175. °
k
BrfiX$e_ N∞pfiX$r‚L$f ap°ÁeyÆgp-h_ f°k L$ep il°fdp¨ Apep°Δ[ \B l[u ? ........................ N∞°V$f _p°BX$p
2-Δ ı`°L$V≤$d L$p•cp¨X$dp¨ blpf Aph°g L$p°`p£f°V$ gp°rbıV$ L$p°Z l[y¨ ? .............................. _ufp fpX$uep
176.
177.
178.
$L k
cpf[ue d|m_p¨ Ad°qfL$_ bp°bu tS>]$pg L$ep `n kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ......................... fu`ÂguL$_ `pV$w
kuqfepdp¨ tlkp apV$u _uL$mhp kde° fpÙ≤$`r[ L$p°Z l[ÿ ? ......................................... bkf Ag Ak]$
Ad°qfL$p_u L¨$`_u gyb∞uTp°g kuùhuku ‡gpfiV$ L$ep¨ ı’p`pi° ? .................................... ]$l°S>
179.
180.
181.
k
"ANd r`R>pX° $u' L$p_ ° p° hp[pÆkN¨ l∞ R>° ? ................................................................. r‚eL$pfi[ `fuM
Mpf°L$ dlp°–kh 2011 L$ep¨ ep°≈ep° l[p° ? ............................................................ Np¨û_Nf
[pS>°[fdp¨ NyS>fp[dp¨ Nfubu ]|$f L$fhp dpV°$ L$B ep°S>_p Adgu b_i° ? ........................ Ódep°Nu
182. drlgp lp°L$u hÎXÆ$ L$` 2010 Δ[_pf ]°$i L$ep° R>° ? ................................................ ApS>£fiV$u_p
183. cpf[_p¨ fd[Nd[ d¨”pge ‹pfp A°’g°qV$L$k_p¨ L$pe L$p°Q_u lL$pg`À$u L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? eyfuAp°Nfp°r_L$
184. cpf[_p¨ hX$p‚^p_ X$pÆ. d_dp°l_tkO_u bp¨¡gp]°$i_u fpS>L$ued ygpL$p[ ]$frdep_ Apdp¨\u
L$ep° AN–e_p° L$fpf \ep° l[p° ? .......................................................................... S>du_ kudp¨L$_
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

185. S|>rgep rNgpXÆ$ L$ep ]°$i_p¨ ‚\d drlgp hX$p‚^p_ R>° ? ........................................... Ap°ıV≤$° rgep
186. bpbp fpd]°$h ‹pfp AdfZp¨[ D`hpk L$ep¨ Qgphhpdp¨ ApÏep° l[p° ? .......................... fpdrggp d°]$p_
187. BrfiX$e_ rhg°S>_p¨ g°ML$ L$pZ ° R>° ? ...................................................................... A°k.ku. ]y$b°
188. 12dp° ApBap `yfıL$pf L$ep¨ ep°≈ep° l[p° ? ............................................................ L°$_X° $p
189. Ad]$php]$_p¨ _hp `p°guk L$rdÒf [fuL°$ L$p°_u r_dœ¨L$ \B ? .................................... A°k.L°$. kpBL$uep
190. [pS>°[fdp¨ L$ep fpƒe_p¨ dyøed¨”uA° `p°[p_p `]$ `f\u fpΔ_pdy¨ Ap‡ey¨ ? ..................... AfyZpQg ‚]°$i
191. ≈`p_ Ap°`_ 2011 `yfj y Ó°Zu_p rhS>°[p L$pZ ° R>° ? ............................................ A°_.X$u.df°
192. ≈`p_ N∞pfiX$r‚L$k 2011 dp¨ rhS>[ ° p L$pZ° R>° ? .................................................... S>°fik_ bV$_
193. L$ep° eyN NyS>fp[_p° kyhZÆeN y L$lh
° pe R>° ? ............................................................. kp°g¨L$u
194. NyS>fp[dp¨ ki˜ æ$pr¨ [_p S>_L$ L$pZ ° l[p¨ ? .......................................................... Afth]$ Op°k
195.
196. S>fidV$u`_p g°ML$ L$pZ
.
dlp–dp Np¨ûΔ ]$.Apq‰L$p\u L$B kpgdp¨ ıh]°$i `f[ ApÏep ? .................................
° R>° ? ...............................................................................
1915
Bf `°V$guL$f
197.
198.
dp_hu c|X¨ $p° _\u, c|M c|X¨ $u R>° L$\_ L$p_
$Z
° ÿ R>° ? ......................................................
d_yÛe_p ifufdp¨ Í$r^f_y¨ ‚dpZ L°$V$gÿ lp°e R>° ? .....................................................
V
`fi_pgpg `V°$g
5 \u 6 guV$f
199.
200. p
fL$[L$Zp° ifuf_p¨ L$ep cpNdp¨ b_° R>° ? ...............................................................
L$fp°X$fƒSy>dp¨ L°$V$gp dZL$p lp°e R>° ? .....................................................................
Ası\dƒ≈
33
`
u,
°X d
$
$L° ° z
A
°
k
$L k
k
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-7
1. rblz _©–ep L$ep fpS>e kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ............................................................ Akd
2. N∞uÛdF>[y L$ep NyS>fp[u drl_pdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .......................................................... h•ipM S>°W$
3. rhæ$diug rh¤pùW$ L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ................................................................... DS>S>•_
4. Nu[p_p ”Z NW$L$dp¨ L$p_ ° p° kdph°i _tl \pe ? ...................................................... dp°n
5. r”[p`dp¨ Ïepr^ A°V$g° ? ................................................................................... ifuf_u ùX$p
6. _°i_g gpeb∞f° u L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ....................................................................... L$pg ° L$—p
7. "BfiX$ue_ ÁeyrTed' L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................................... L$pg ° L$—p
8. Ap°Z L$ep fpƒedp¨ DS>hp[p° [l°hpf R>° ? ............................................................... L°$fg
9. Ap¨^‚ ∞ ]°$i_y¨ `X$pi
° u fpƒe L$eÿ _\u ? ................................................................... d›e‚]°$i
10.
11. cpf[_p¨ ‚\d drlgp ap°V$p° `”L$pf L$pZ .
X$p.Æ d°O_p\ klp_y¨ n°” S>Zphp° ? ....................................................................... cp•r[L$ip˜
° l[p¨ ? ...................................................... lp°dpB Ïepfp hpgp
12.
13.
14.
]$`Z Æ A°L$° X$° du_u ı\p`_p L$pZ Z
NyS>fp[_p° rinZ ]$f L°$V$gp° R>° ? ......................................................................... 79.31%
$
° ° L$fu l[u ? ............................................................ d©Zpgu_u kpfpcpB
V
fpÙ≤$ue _p°g°S> L$rdi__p ‚\d NyS>fp[u A›en L$p°Z R>° ? ......................................... kpdr`”p°mp
15.
16. NyS>fp[dp¨ Ïepepd ‚h©r—Ap°_p ‚Z°[p L$pZ p
NyS>fp[_u kp• ‚\d L$fdyL$[ qaÎd L$B l[u ? .......................................................... AM¨X$ kp•cp¡ehr[
° R>° ? ..................................................... R>p°Vy$cpB `yfpZu
17.
`
NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚\d fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ L$B kpgdp¨ gp¡eÿ ? ................................................ 1971
u,
18. lp\d[u tkQpB ep°S>_p L$ep ΔÎgpdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .................................................. kpbfL$p¨W$p
19. NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° gp°L$dm ° p° L$ep° R>° ? ............................................................... hp•W$p_p° d°mp°
20. kl˜tgN [mph L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..................................................................... `pV$Z
21.
22.
r”_°”
°X d
$
° f dlp]°$h_y¨ d¨q]$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................................. kyf°fi÷_Nf
Apfk_u MpZ NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep ı\m° R>° ? ............................................................. A¨bpΔ
23.
24.
25.
$L° °
L$ep ı\m_° rinZ_u _Nfu [fuL°$ Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ......................................... hÎgcrh¤p_Nf
d^yh_ `qfep°S>_p L$B _]$u `f Aph°gu R>° ? .......................................................... ]$dZ N¨Np
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep ΔÎgp_° kp•\u gp¨bp° ]$qfep qL$_pfp° d˛ep° R>° ? .................................... ≈d_Nf
26. L$B _]$u_p° qL$_pfp° kyhpgu_u V°$L$fuAp° [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? ........................................ [pù
27.
28.
29.
A
W$̈X$u_y¨ d°]$p_ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................................ L$√R>_p kdy÷ qL$_pf° Aph°gp d°]$p_
d^yf X°$fu ºep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ................................................................................ Np¨û_Nf
dyL$[ ° f qk¨QpB ep°S>_p L$B _]$u `f R>° ? .............................................................. kfıhr[
30.
31.
°
k
dysıgdp°_ÿ ep”p^pd lpΔ`yf L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................... L$√R>
NyS>fp[dp¨ L°$V$gp rS>ÎgpAp°_p¨ _pd _]$u `f\u `X°$gp R>° ? .......................................... Qpf
32.
33.
34.
$L k
Í$L$dZuΔ_y¨ d¨q]$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...................................................................... ‹pfL$p
cpB f° Ap`Zp ]y$:M_y¨ L°$V$gy¨ ≈°f ? _p_u A°hu ≈[L$ dQphuA° _lu ip°f `¨qL$[ L$p°_u R>° ?.. fpS>°fi÷ ipl
L$p°L$ q]$_ B]$ A_° L$p°L$ q]$_ fp°Tp, DR>m°_° `X°$ _uQ° tS>]$Nu_p dp°≈ `¨qL$[ L$p°_u R>° ?........ dæ¨$]$ ]$h°
35. W$pW° $ r_ipmuep° L$p_ ° ÿ [MÎgyk R>° ? ...................................................................... bLy$g r”`pW$u
36.
37.
k
^p°mL$p il°f L$ep _pd\u `l°gp¨ ‚Qrg[ l[y¨ ? ....................................................... rhfpV$ _Nfu
Np¨ûΔA° kp• ‚\d ApÓd L$ep¨ ı\p‡ep° l[p° ? ..................................................... k–epN∞l ApÓd-L$p°Qfb
38. NyS>fp[dp¨ 1857 _p rh‡gh_u ifyAp[ L$ep¨\u \B l[u ? ....................................... Ad]$php]$
39. kÖ kfL$pf_u L$pfp°bpfudp¨ L$p_ ° p° kdph°i \[p° _\u ? .............................................. dyøed¨”u
40. dlprcep°N_u L$peÆhplu L$p_ ° u `f L$fhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................................ fpÙ≤$‚dyM
41. kÖ kfL$pf_p¨ hprjÆL$ A¨]$pS>`” gp°L$kcpdp¨ fS|> L$fhp_u `fhp_Nu L$p°Z Ap`° R>° ? ........ fpÙ≤$‚dyM
42. L$p°B`Z fpƒedp¨ fpÙ≤$‚dyM_y¨ ipk_ L°$V$gp kde_u dyÿ[ kyû S> Adgu fl° R>° ? .......... 3 hjÆ
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

43. gp°L$kcpdp¨ L°$V$gp fpƒe kÖiprk[ ‚]°$ip°dp¨\u Q|¨V$pe°gp lp°e R>° ? .............................. 13
44. b¨^pfZ_p ApdyMdp¨ kp• ‚\d ky^pfp° L$epf° ApÏep° ? .............................................. 1976
45. b¨^pfZ kcpA° cpf[_y¨ b¨^pfZ L$epf° `kpf L$eØy ? ................................................ 26 _h°Ábf 1949
46. b¨^pfZ kcpA° [°_u L$pdNufu L$epf° ify L$fu ? ...................................................... 9 _h°Ábf 1946
47. kÖdp¨ L$p_ ° p hluhV$ Qpg° R>° ? ............................................................................ fpÙ≤$‚dyM
48. b¨^pfZ_y¨ A\ÆOV$_ L$fhp_u A¨r[d k—p L$p°_p lp\dp¨ lp°e R>° ? .................................. khp£√Q A]$pg[
49. NyS>fp[_u rh^p_kcp_p ‚\d X°$‡eyV$u ıùL$f L$pZ ° l[p ? ......................................... A¨bpgpg ipl
50. ApfTu lLy$d[_p¨ L$pe]$p° A_° Ïehı\p d¨”u L$pZ ° l[p ? ............................................ _f°fi÷ _\hpZu
51. ApfTu lLy$d[_p° dyÿp° L$p°_p ‹pfp [•epf L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° l[p° ? .................................... L$_•epgpg dyfiku
52. NyS>fp[ rh^p_kcp_u ‚\d b°W$L$ L$ep¨ dmu l[u ? ................................................. rkrhg lp°sı`V$g
53. Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue c∞Ù$pQpf rhfp°û q]$hk L$epf° DS>hpe R>° ? ........................................... 9 qX$k°Ábf
54.
55.
56.
.
kf`¨Q_p° ipk_L$pm L°$V$gp hjÆ_p° lp°e R>° ? ........................................................... `p¨Q hjÆ
cpf[dp¨ kp• ‚\d _Nf`prgL$p_ÿ r_dpÆZ L$ep il°fdp¨ \eÿ ? ..................................... Q°fi_B
[pgyL$p_p hluhV$u Ar^L$pfu_° iÿ L$lh ° pdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................................. [pgyL$p rhL$pk Ar^L$pfu
57.
58. $Z
dlp_Nf`prgL$p b_phhp dpV°$ Ap°R>pdp¨ Ap°R>u hı[u L°$V$gu lp°hu ≈°BA° ? ..................... 3 gpM
V
kycpjQ¨÷ bp°T Np¨ûΔ_u L$B ‚h©r—_° _°`p°rge__u `°qfk dpQÆ kp\° kfMph° R>° ? ........ ]$p¨X$uep”p
59.
60. b¨^pfZ kcpdp¨ `pfkuAp°_ÿ ‚r[r_r^–h L$pZ p
L°$rb_°V$ rdi_dp¨ Ly$g L$V° $gp fpS>ep° l[p ? .............................................................. 3
° ° L$eØy l[ÿ ? .......................................... A°Q.ù. dp°]$u
61.
`
qæ$L$° V$ fd[dp¨ ùQ_u g¨bpB L°$V$gu lp°e R>° ? ........................................................... 20.12 du
u,
62. f¡bu L$ep ]°$i_u fpÙ≤$ue fd[ R>° ? ...................................................................... fieyTug°fiX$
63. ApBk lp°L$u_p d°]$p__° iy¨ L$lh ° pdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ........................................................ L$pV° $Æ
64. kyb[ ∞ p° L$` L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? .............................................................. a}V$bp°g
65.
66. NyS>fp[u drl_pdp¨ Aph[p¨ [l°hpfp° ? °X d
lpahp°gu iÂ]$ L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ......................................................... V°$bgV°$r_k
$
k¨h–kfu (NZ°i Q[y\w)........ cp]$fhp ky]$ Qp°\
$L° °
L$pmu Qp•]$k .......................... Apkp° h]$ [°fk
cpBbuS> .............................. L$pf[L$ ky]$ buS>
cp]$fhp h]$ Adpk....... f¢qV$ep bpfk
b°k[y¨ hjÆ (rhæ$d k¨h[).. L$pf[L$ ky]$ A°L$d
gpc`p¨Qd ................. L$pf[L$ ky]$ `p¨Qd
NZ°i rhkS>_ Æ ...................... cp]$fhp ky]$ Qp•]$i ........................... _hfp”u Apkp° ky]$ A°L$d\u _p°d
A
Np¨û S>er¨ [ .......................... 2 Ap°L$V$p°bf
lp°mu ................................... apNZ ky]$ `|_d
Q°V$uQp¨]$ ................................ Q•” ky]$ buS>
q]$`phgu ................... Apkp° h]$ Adpk
l_ydp_ S>e¨r[ ............ Q•” ky]$ `|_d
dlprihfp”u ............... dlp h]$ [°fk
°
k
^|mV° $u (hk¨[p°–kh) ................ apNZ h]$ A°L$d
AMp”uS> ............................. h•ipM ky]$ buS>
fpd_hdu ................... Q•” ky]$ _p°d
f\ep”p (L$√R>uAp°_ÿ _hy¨ hjÆ).. AjpY$ ky]$ buS>
$L k
]°$h q]$hpmu (Nyfy_p_L$ S>e¨r[) ... L$pf[L$ ky]$ `|_d
if]$ `|_d ............................ Apkp° ky]$ `|_d
fnpb¨^_ ............................. ÓphZ ky]$ `|_d
Nu[p S>er¨ [ ................ dpNkf ky]$ A°L$p]$iu
hk¨[`¨Qdu ................. dlpky]$ `p¨Qd
S>fidpÙ$du ................... ÓphZ h]$ ApW$d
67. hjÆ 2000 _p° _ftkl dl°[p A°hp°X$Æ L$p_ ° ° A`pep° ? ................................................ Ar_g ≈°ju
68.
69.
k
"dgep_ug' L$p_ ° ÿ D`_pd R>° ? ........................................................................... L¨$Q_gpg dl°[p
NyS>fp[dp¨ fpÙ≤$cpjp_p ‚QpfdpV°$ L$B k¨ı\p L$pd L$f° R>° ? ...................................... NyS>fp[ ‚p¨r[e fpÙ≤$cpjp krdr[
70. g°ML$ A_° L©$r[_u Mp°V$u ≈°X$ ip°^p° ? .................................................................... ***
71. L$B L©$r[ Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu_u _\u ? ...................................................................... ***
72. L$B L©$r[ L$_e • pgpg dy_iu_u _\u ? ..................................................................... ***
74. k¨[y A_° Np°bf _pd_p¨ `p”_p¨ kS>LÆ $ L$pZ ° ? ......................................................... Qyr_gpg dqX$ep
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

75. L$B L©$r[ fd°i `pf°M_u _\u ? ........................................................................... ***
76. ‚\d L©$r[ fd°i `pf°M_u _\u ? ........................................................................ ***
77. g°ML$ A_° L©$r[_u Mp°V$u ≈°X$ ip°^p° ? ..................................................................... ***
78. NyS>fp[_y¨ ‚\d `yı[L$pge A°hy¨ "rldpcpB BsfiıV$V$eyV$'_p ı\p`L$ L$p°Z ? ..................... ]$g`[fpd
79. L$ep kprl–eL$pf [pS>[ ° fdp¨ S> d©–ey `pÁep¨ R>° ? ....................................................... _V$hfgpg `¨X$ep
80. NyS>fp[ kprl–e AL$p]$du_p lpgdp¨ ‚dyM L$pZ ° R>° ? ................................................ ***
81. D`_pd A_° g°ML$_u Mp°V$u ≈°X$ ip°^p° ? ............................................................... ***
82. "`_u' `p”_p¨ kS>LÆ $ L$pZ ° ? .............................................................................. ***
84. "`p_ gugy ≈°eÿ _° [d° ep]$ ApÏep' `¨qL$[_p¨ fQre[p ? ........................................... lfufi÷ ]$h°
85. "d_° AÎ`p–dp_° dp_hp_° kpfy k–e_p° NS> L$]$u V|¨$L$p° _ \pAp° _p fQre[p' ? ............... Np¨ûΔ
86. dm[p dmu NB dp¢O°fu NyS>fp[, NyS>fp[ dp°fu dp°fu f° _p fQre[p ? ........................... Ddpi¨L$f ≈°ju
87.
88. .
kdpk Ap°mMphp° "Np°hpm' ? ............................................................................
kdpk Ap°mMphp° "OyX$Mf' ? .............................................................................
D``]$
L$d^
Æ pÌe
89.
90.
V Z
Ag¨L$pf Ap°mMp° : fd°i° ]|$^hpmp_° L$¸y¨ - ]|$^_p rgV$f° b° Í$rèp h^pf° gp° `Z `pZu [p°
$
[°dp¨ rd_fg S> c°mh≈°' ? ...............................................................................
Ag¨L$pf Ap°mMp° : f¨Np° i°f¨N° d_° ? f¨NpB Ry>¨ lz¨ [p° Ìepd f¨N° ......................................
ÏepS>ı[©r[
Ôg°L$
91.
92. p
NyS>fp[_y¨ kp•\u `l°gÿ L$fiTh£i_ fuThÆ L$eÿ R>° ? .....................................................
L$rh[p_° R>¨]$p°_p b¨^_dp¨\u dyL$[ L$fhp filp_pgpg° L$B _hu i•gu_y¨ kS>Æ_ L$eyØ l[y¨ ? .........
R>pfuY¨$Y$
X$p°g_ i•gu
93.
`
L$pbfp dyr_ep `nu NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ..................................... X$pN
Ø
u,
94. "ApL$pf'_p° kdp_p\w iÂ]$ ? ............................................................................ c¨X$pf
95. Í$qY$‚ep°N_p° A\Æ : lp¨X$gp¨ MMX$ph ? .................................................................... Ofdp¨ L¨$L$pk \hp°
96. kdp_p\w iÂ]$ Ap`p° : h©L$p]° $f ? ........................................................................ MpD^fp°
97.
98.
°X d
Mp°V$u ≈°X$Zu ip°^p° ? .......................................................................................
$
kpQu ≈°X$Zp° ip°^p° ? ......................................................................................
‚r[bvb
N]Æ$c
99.
100.
101.
$L° °
kdp_p\w iÂ]$ Ap`p° ? ...................................................................................
kdp_p\w iÂ]$ Ap`p° ? ...................................................................................
S>Ády A_° L$pÌduf_ÿ b¨^pfZ L$epf\u Adgdp¨ ApÏeÿ R>° ? ........................................
]$p_[
D`fp°L$[
B.k. 1957
102. ıhp[¨‘e k¨Np∞ d k¨b^ ¨ u "guX$f' `”_p k¨`p]$L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ....................................... d]$_ dp°l_ dpgrhep
103.
104.
105.
AfyZpQg ‚]°$i_p lpg_p dyøÈd¨”u L$pZ
L$ZpÆV$L$_p fpS>e`pg [fuL°$ lpgdp¨ L$pZ
A
]y$r_ep_p° kp•\u Mpfp° kdy÷ L$ep° R>° ? ...................................................................
° R>° ? ......................................................
° R>° ? ..........................................................
d©[ kdy÷
_bpd Vy$L$u
l¨kfpS> cpf‹pS>
106.
107.
108.
°
k
Np°h^Æ_fpd_p° A°L$dp” L$pÏek¨Nl∞ L$ep° R>° ? ...........................................................
cpf[_p rbıdpLÆ$ A°V$g° ? .................................................................................
h_ dlp°–kh L$ep drl_pdp¨ DS>hpe R>° ? ...............................................................
ı_°ldy÷p
kf]$pf `V°$g
Sy>gpB
109.
110.
111.
$L k
Δ[NY$ tkQpB ep°S>_p L$B _]$u `f Aph°gu R>° ? ....................................................
lh°_u hpBb∞fiV$ krdV$ L$epf° cfpi° A_° [° L$ep æ$d_u li° ? ......................................
NyS>fp[_u [dpd kfL$pfu Ap°qakp° L$ep _°V$hLÆ$ ‹pfp ≈°X$pe°gu R>° ? ..............................
_dÆ]$p
8du-13 ≈fieyApfu
Δ ıhp_
112.
113.
114.
k
rh Ïep`pf k¨NW$__y¨ hXy$̈ d\L$ ? .......................................................................
‚\d _p°bg ‚pBT L$epf° Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ? .........................................................
Np¨ûΔA° cph_Nf_u L$B L$pg ° S° >dp¨ AÊepk L$ep£ l[p° ? ...........................................
Δ_uhp
1901
ipdm]$pk L$p°g°S>
115. cpf[_p Qua rhΔgfik L$dui_ L$pZ ° R>° ? ............................................................ ‚q]$`Ly$dpf
116. Np•fui¨L$f [mph L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................................ cph_Nf
117. ipdm_u "k|X$pblp°[°fu' dp¨ L°$V$gu _p_L$X$u `›ehp[pÆAp° kdpe°gu R>° ? ......................... 72
118. cpf[ kfL$pf° [pS>°[fdp¨ S> L$B [pfuM_° ]$f hj£ fpÙ≤$ue NrZ[ q]$_ A_° 2012 _p hjÆ_°
"NrZ[ hjÆ' DS>hhp_y¨ _L$L$u L$eØy ? ..................................................................... 27 qX$k°Ábf
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

119. bu.ku.ku.ApB. ‹pfp A`p[p° gpaV$pBd A°Quhd°fiV$ A°hp°XÆ$ kp\° L$ep c|[`|hÆ M°gpX$u_y¨
_pd ≈°X$pe°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................................................... ku.L°$. _peXy$
120. lpgdp¨ Ahkp_ `pd°gp Dı[p]$ kyg[p_ Mp_ L$ep hp¤_p hp]$_dp¨ r_`yZ l[p ............. kpf¨Nu
121. _p°qL$ep L¨$`_u ‹pfp cpf[dp¨ gp°fiQ L$fhpdp¨ Aph°g ‚\d rhfiX$p°k ap°__y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ........ gyrdep
122. Aph[Æ L$p°Ù$L$dp¨ lpgdp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gp [–hp°_p° dpkh°i L$f°gp° R>° ? ................................... 112
123. r_S>m Æ kp°qX$ed L$pbp£_V° $ L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMpe R>° ? ............................................... kp°X$p A°k
124. L$ep N∞l D`f A°L$ q]$hk `|fp° \[p¨ `l°gp A°L$ hjÆ S>Î]$u `yfy \pe R>° ? ......................... iyæ$
125. rh¤y[cpf dp`hp dpV°$ A°L$d L$ep° h`fpe R>° ? ....................................................... Ly$gb ¨
126. dpZk_u Ap¨Mdp¨ hı[y_ÿ ‚r[tbb L$B S>¡epA° fQpe R>° ? ...................................... f°V$u_p
127. L$ep æ$p¨r[L$pfu ]°$icL$[ Ap°L$kaXÆ$ eyr_.dp¨ k¨ıL©$[_p A›ep`L$ l[p ? ............................ ÌepdΔL©$ÛZ hdpÆ
128. cpf[dp¨ ‚\dhpf Ap¨[qfL$ L$V$p°L$V$u ≈l°f L$f_pf fpÙ≤$`r[ L$p°Z ? ............................... aL$fyÿu_ Agu Al°d]$
129. Brfi]$fp Np°ıhpdu_y¨ n°” S>Zphp° ? ....................................................................... kprl–e
.
130. NyS>fp[dp¨ S>fid°gp L$ep NrZ[oe° i|fie_p° AprhÛL$pf L$ep£ lp°hp_y¨ d_pe R>° ? ............... b∞˚Ny·
131. kpLÆ$ k¨NW$__p Ly$g 8 kÊe ]°$ip°dp¨ L$p°_p° kdph°i \e°g _\u ? ................................. Qu_
132. NyS>fp[ lpBL$pV° $Æ _p lpg_p¨ dyøe fieped|r[Æ L$pZ
133. rhV$pdu__u ip°^ L$pZ $Z
° R>° ? ................................................ cpıL$f cÀ$pQpeÆ
° ° L$fu l[u ? ....................................................................... lp°`L$ufik
V
134. brnkh°fp° A° L$ep ‚L$pf_p° h°fp° R>° ? .................................................................... ‚–en
p
135. `p¨Q ÏeqL$[Ap°_u `p¨Q hjÆ `l°gp¨_u Jdf_p° kfhpmp° 50 l[p°. `p¨Q hjÆ `R>u [° ÏeqL$[Ap°_u
`
Jdf_p° kfhpmp° L°$V$gp° \pe ? ............................................................................ 100
136. b° Ap¨L$_u A°L$ k¨øep_p b¨_° A¨L$p°_p° kfhpmp° [° S> k¨øep_p b¨_° A¨L$p°_p NyZpL$pf bfpbf
u,
R>,° [p° [° k¨øep L$B R>° ? ................................................................................... 22
137. A, B L$f[p¨ b° NZu TX$`\u L$pd L$f° R>° ≈° b¨_° dmu_° A°L$ L$pd_° 12 q]$hkp°dp¨ `yfy
L$f[p¨ lp°e [p° B A°V$gp° Ap L$pd L°$V$gp q]$hkdp¨ `yfy¨ L$fu iL°$. ..................................... 36
°X d
$
138. L$B fL$d `f kp]$p ÏepS>\u 6 drl_pdp¨ 4% hpqjÆL$ ÏepS>_p ]$f\u 150 Í$p. ÏepS> d°mhu iL$pep........ 7500
139. A°hu _p_pdp¨ _p_u k¨øep Ap`p° L°$ S>°_° 4, 6, 8, 12 A_° 16 hX°$ cpNhp `f ]$f°L$dp¨ 2 i°j h^°...... 50
$L° °
140. 15 hı[yAp°_u Mfu]$ qL≠$d[ 10 hı[yAp°_u h°QpZ qL≠$d[_u bfpbf R>°. [p° V$L$phpfu _ap° L°$V$gp° \i°....... 50%
141. ≈° PROMOTION _° 56787371 A° k¨L°$[dp¨ gMpe, [p° "Notion' _° k¨L°$[dp¨ L$B fu[°
gMpe........................................................................................................... 173271
142. A°L$ drl_p_u Qp°\u [pfuM° frhhpf_u ANpD_p° hpf l[p°, [p° Ap drl_p_u ANuepfdu
A
[pfuM° L$ep° hpf li°.......................................................................................... ir_hpf
143. L$p°B h[yÆm_y¨ n°”am 38.5 Qp°.k°du R>° [p° [°_p `qfO_u g¨bpB (k°dudp¨) L°$V$gu \i°........ 22
144. ‚cp[ ‚L$pi L$f[p¨ JQp° Ly$]$L$p° dpfu iL°$ R>° `Z ‚bp°^ S>°V$gp° JQp° L|$]$L$p° dpfu iL$[p° _\u.
°
k
‚Zh ‚cpk L$f[p¨ _uQ|¨ L|$]$° R>,° `Z ‚bp°^ L$f[p¨ _uQy¨ _lv. kp•\u _uQp° L|$]$L$p° L$pZ ° dpf° R>° ?.. ‚L$pi
145. L$p°B fL$d 50% _p ÏepS> ]$f° L°$V$gp hj£ 4 NZu \i° ? ............................................ 8
$L k
146. A°L$ ÏeqL$[ 250 duV$f `lp°mu kX$L$ 75 k°L$fiX$dp¨ `kpf L$fu g° R>° [p° Ap ÏeqL$[_u TX$`
L°$V$gp qL$.du./L$gpL$ R>° ? ................................................................................... 12
147. One who is unable to pay one's debt. ................................................... bakrupt
148. A man whose wife is dead ...................................................................... Widower
k
149. He said that the horse died in the night ................................................. In the night
150. Change the voice : The waiter brought us the menu card. ................... a & b both
151. Change the voice : Sigh these documents ............................................. Let these documents
be signed.
152. The mother was anxious............ the safety of her son .......................... about
153. ................ honesty shown by saurabh is praise worthy .......................... the
154. I am ready to sad this............. her face ................................................... on
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

155. I am angry with him........... his carelessness ........................................... for
156. There is on exception.......... this rule ...................................................... to
157. Give synonym of ideal .............................................................................. model
158. Give Antonym of 'Dull' .............................................................................. shining
159. Given Antonym of 'Anger' ......................................................................... love
160. This is a pen and that is also................................................................... a
161. ]$dZ A_° ]$uh_° L$B ‚pL©$r[L$ `qfsı\r[ R|>V$p `pX°$ R>° ? ............................................. M¨cp[_p° AMp[
162. "rhh°L$p_¨]$ fp°L$' ıdpfL$ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................................ L$fiepLy$dpfu
163. k¨Nu[ kd∞pV$ [p_k°__u S>fid c|rd L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ............................................... d›e ‚]°$i
164. ÓhZ b°gNp°X$p L$ep ^dÆ_p gp°L$p_ ° ÿ `rh” ep”p ı\m R>° ? ......................................... S>•_
165. Apdp¨\u L$pZ ° AgN `X°$ R>° ? ............................................................................ `php`yfu
166. ]$p[fXÿ$ A_° l\p°X$p ‚r[L$ L$ep fpS>L$ue `n_p R>° ? .................................................. ku.ù.ApB.
167.
168.
kfL$pf_p L$pe]$pL$ue kgplL$pf L$pZ
.
° lp°e R>° ? .........................................................
kp•\u JQp° lp°ÿp° L$ep° R>° ? .................................................................................
A°V$_w S>_fg
rb∞NX° $uef
169.
170.
171. $Z
b¨^pfZ Adgdp¨ L$epf\u ApÏey¨ ? ......................................................................
cpf[ue b¨^pfZdp¨ d|mc|[ lL$p°_p° kdph°i L$ep cpNdp¨ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ...............
V
fpÙ≤$`r[ `f dlprcep°N Qgphhp_u ≈°NhpB L$B L$gd A¨[NÆ[ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? ........
26 ≈fieyApfu, 1950
”u≈
61
172.
173. p
Apep°S>_ `¨Q_u fQ_p L$epf° L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? .......................................................
_pNpSy>Æ_ kpNf ep°S>_p L$B _]$u `f A_° L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°g R>° ? ............................
15 dpQÆ 1950
L©$ÛZp-Ap¨^∞‚]°$i
174.
`
qfThÆ b°fiL$ Ap°a BrfiX$ep_u ı\p`_p L$epf° L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ...................................... 1-4-1935
u,
175. du_pÁbL$L$d Ap.fp.lhpB d\L$ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................... Q°flB
176. "û Np¨ûe_ h°' L©$r[_p g°ML$ S>Zphp° ? .............................................................. ApQpeÆ L©$`gp_u
177. "NpBX$' L©$r[_p L$[pÆ S>Zphp° ? ............................................................................ Apf.L°$. _pfpeZ
178.
179. [p¨X$h_©–e kp\° k¨L$mpe°g L$pZ
°X d
bp•Ÿ ı[|` L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°g R>° ? ....................................................................
$
° R>° ? .....................................................................
d›e‚]°$i
D]$ei¨L$f
180.
181.
182.
cpf[dp¨ A¨NΔ °∞ rinZ_u iÍ$Ap[ L$pZ
cpf[_p ‚\d hpBkfp°e L$pZ
‚≈ kdpS>hp]$_u ı\p`_p L$pZ
$L° °
° ° L$fphu ? ...................................................
° l[p ? ..................................................................
° ° L$fu l[u ? ..........................................................
gp°XÆ$ d°L$p°g
gp°XÆ$ L°$_u
fpdd_p°lf gp°rlep
183. cpf[ue f°Îh° L°$V$gp Tp°_dp¨ hl¢Qpe°g R>° ? ............................................................ 16
184.
185.
186.
A
cpf[dp¨ f°Îh°_p° Apf¨c L$epf\u \ep° ? ................................................................
rldkpNf A°L$k‚°k L$ep b° ıV°$i_ h√Q° ]$pX° $° R>° ? ..................................................
cpf[dp¨ V°$rgL$p°d æ$p¨r[ gphhpdp¨ L$ep NyS>fp[uA° AN∞Zu c|rdL$p cS>hu R>° ? ................
16-4-1953
L$fiepLy$dpfu-S>Ády[phu
kpdr`”p°X$p
187.
188.
189.
°
k
]$if\ fp≈_p r`[p_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ..................................................................
hriÙ$dry __p `s–__y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ..................................................................
‚\d drlgp dyøe fiepepûi (lpBL$pV° $Æ )_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ........................................
AS>
Afÿ^[u
gugp i°W$
190.
191.
192.
$L k
"TpX$_p \X$_° L$pù _pMp°, X$pmp¨ Ap`p°Ap` [yV$u `X$i°' L$\_ L$p°_y¨ ? ...........................
kpf° S>lp¨ k° A√R>p, rlfi]y$ı[p¨ ldpfp Ap `¨qL$[_p kS>ÆL$ L$p°Z ? .................................
"ƒep¨ X$f _\u, –ep¨ ^dÆ _\u' Ap L$p_ ° ÿ L$\_ R>° ? ...................................................
bpΔfph `l°gp°
BL$bpg
Np¨ûΔ
193.
194.
195.
NyfΔ k
r‚e]$riÆ_u D`_pd L$p_
y [fuL°$ L$pZ
° ÿ R>° [° S>Zphp° ? ...............................................................
° Ap°mMp[y¨ l[y¨ ? ........................................................................
Apdp¨\u "bp' D`_pd L$p_ ° ÿ l[y¨ ? .......................................................................
Bfi]$ufp Np¨û
A°d.A°k.Np°ghgL$f
L$ı[yfbp Np¨û
196. `¨qX$[ d]$_dp°l_ dpgrhep_y¨ D`_pd S>Zphp° ? ..................................................... dlpd_p
197. "_ lfie[°' L©$r[_p L$[pÆ S>Zphp° ? ........................................................................ d•”°eu ]°$hu
198. "gpBa X$uhpB_' L©$r[_p L$[pÆ S>Zphp° ? ................................................................. dljÆ Afth]$
199. "L$pÏe ‚L$pi' L©$r[_p L$[pÆ S>Zphp° ? .................................................................... dÁdV$
200. rk[pf hp]$L$ L$pZ ° R>° [° S>Zphp° ? ....................................................................... r_rMg b°_Δ
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-8
1. BX$_ NpXÆ$_ L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ...................................................................... L$pg° L$—p
2. cpf[_p° kp•\u JQp° ]$fhp≈° L$ep° R>° ? .................................................................. byg¨]$ ]$fhp≈°
3. cpf[_p° kp•\u JQp° ]$fhp≈° L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ....................................................... a[°l`yf kuæ$u (D.‚.)
4. cpf[_p° ‚dpZ kde L$ep¨ f°Mpï `f\u _L$L$u \e°g R>° ? ......................................... 82.5 `|hÆ f°Mpï
5. A°d.A°a. lzk°_ L$B L$gp n°”° Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue øepr[ ^fph[p l[p ? ............................... rQ”L$gp
6. cpf[dp¨ gp°L$kcp_p kÊep° dpV°$_u Ly$g b°W$L$p° ........................................................ 543+2 r_eyL$[
7. fpƒekcp_p kÊep°_u Ly$g b°W$L$p° ......................................................................... 250
8. Aep°›ep L$B _]$u D`f hk°gÿ _Nf R>° ?................................................................ kqfey _]$u
9. d\yfp L$B _]$u qL$_pf° hk°gÿ R>° ? ......................................................................... edy_p
10.
11. .
"bpgq]$_' L$ep fpÙ≤$ue _°[p_u ıd©r[Í$`° DS>hpe R>° ? ..............................................
S>d_pgpg b≈S> A°hp°X$Æ i°_p dpV°$ A`pe R>° ? .....................................................
`¨. S>hplfgpg _l°f,ÿ 14 _h°.
kdpS> k°hp
12.
13.
14.
$Z
bp°gvN A°hp°X$Æ L$ep n°”° A`pe R>° ? ....................................................................
˜uAp°_° ıhphg¨bu b_phhp dpV°$ ı\`pe°gu ƒep°r[kÖ k¨ı\p_p ‚Z°[p L$p°Z l[p .........
V
‚\d op_ùW$ A°hp°X$Æ L$epf° A°_pe[ \ep° ? .........................................................
L©$rj
Qpfyd[u ep°Ÿp
1965
15.
16.
BsfiX$e_ A°L$° X$° du Ap°a kpefik_p ı\p`L$ L$pZ
p
° R>° ? ...............................................
"NyS>S>f' Apq]$hpku ≈r[ L$ep fpS>edp¨ ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ............................................
ku.hu. fpd_
S>Ády-L$pÌduf
17.
`
"kpfu' L$ep fpS>e_y¨ `∞p]°$riL$ _©–È R>° ? ............................................................... L°$fg
u,
18. kp°_g dp_tkl L$ep _©–e kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ...................................................... dp°rl_u AÀ$d
19. Ak]$ Agu L$ep hp¤ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ............................................................ rhZp
20. L$Î`k|” L©$r[_p L$[pÆ L$pZ° ? .............................................................................. c÷bplz
21.
22.
"dlpcpÛe' L©$r[_p fQre[p L$pZ
d•\g °X d
$
° ? ....................................................................
° uifZ Ny· L$B cpjp_p ‚øep[ g°ML$ l[p ? ..................................................
`[¨S>rg
rlfi]$u
23.
24.
25.
$L° °
N°hVÆ$ b∞pfiX$ L$B QuS>hı[yAp° kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ...................................................
kyqaep_ L$gd i°_u kp\° k¨br¨ ^[ R>° ? ................................................................
L$pf• Ïe_u `y”u A_° Bfph[u_u dp[p L$pZ ° l[p ? ....................................................
ap°V$p°N∞pau_p° kpdp_
^prdÆL$ k¨Nu[, L$sÌdf
Eg|ù
26. L$B _]$u friepdp¨ Aph°g _\u ? ........................................................................ X°$fieyb
27.
28.
29.
A
`p°`L°$V$° `V° $g kqæ$e S>hpmpdyMu L$ep ]°$idp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ...........................................
rh k¨Nu[ q]$_ L$epf° Aph° R>° ? ........................................................................
f°d_ d°¡k°k A°hp°X$Æ d°mh_pf cpf[ue L$pZ ° _\u ? .................................................
d°qL$kL$p°
1 Ap°L$V$p°bf
A°d. fpd]$pk
30.
31.
°
k
op_ùW$ A°hp°X$Æ rhS>[ ° p L$pZ
° _\u ? ....................................................................
]$f°L$ bpmL$ A°hp° k¨]°$ip° gB_° Aph° R>° L°$ cNhp_ lΔ dpZk\u r_fpi _\u \ep -
h.ù. AL$rg_
32.
33.
$L k
DqL$[_p L$[pÆ L$pZ ° ...........................................................................................
Hs¡gi Q°_g TX$`\u [f_pf ‚\d cpf[ue drlgp L$p°Z ? .....................................
Nu[p_p 18 A›epedp¨ L$p_ ° p° kdph°i \[p° _\u ? ..................................................
frhfi÷_p\ V$pNp°f
A_u[p ky]$
fpS>rh¤pN¸ ep°N
34. ]•$r_L$ ≈NfZ L$ep il°fdp¨ ‚rk›^ \[y¨ _\u ? ...................................................... hX$p]° $fp
35.
36.
k
Ard[pc Qp•^fu_y¨ n°” S>Zphp° ? .......................................................................
epepr[ L$B cpjp_u L©$r[ R>° ? .............................................................................
kprl–e
dfpW$u
37. kp• ‚\d ]$p]$pkpl°b apmL°$ A°hp°X$Æ L$p_ ° ° dm°g. ........................................................ ]°$huL$pfpZu fp°rfe
38. `¨qX$[ cudk°_ ≈°ju_° cpf[f–_ L$epf° A°_pe[ \ep° ? ............................................ 2008
39. fphu _]$u L$ep¨ fpS>edp¨\u `kpf \pe R>° ? ............................................................ lqfepZp
40. "fpL$k kfp°hf' r[b°V$dp¨\u L$B _]$u _uL$m° R>° ? ...................................................... k[gyS>
41. "_¨Ng' il°f L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................................... k[gyS>
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

42. L$p°L$p°-L$p°au_y¨ D–`p]$_ L$f[p¨ fpƒep°dp¨ L$p°_p° kdph°i _\u \[p° ? ................................. Ap¨^∞‚]°$i
43. ]y$r_ep_p Ly$g gp°MX¨ $_p° L°$V$gpdp° cpN cpf[dp¨ R>° ? ................................................. Qp°\p°
44. L$pfrNg_y¨ eyŸ L$B kpgdp¨ \ey¨ l[y¨ ? ................................................................... 1999
45. AL$bf° ]$u_-A°-Bgplu ^dÆ_u ı\p`_p L$epf° L$fu l[u ? .......................................... 1581
46. ]°$iu fpƒep°_ÿ rhrg_uL$fZ cpf[ue kÖdp L$epf° \eÿ l[ÿ ? ....................................... 1948
47. X$pÆ. fpS>°fi÷‚kp]$ cpf[_p ‚\d fpÙ≤$`r[ [fuL°$ L$epf° Q|¨V$pep ? .................................. 1952
48. A°X$d¨X$ rlg°fu A_° [°_tkN° dpDfiV$ A°hf°ıV$ kf L$epf° L$ep£ l[p° ? ............................... 1953
49. 1979 dp¨ _p°bg d°mh_pf cpf[f–_ L$pZ ° ? ....................................................... d^f V°$f°kp
50. [pıL¨$]$ L$fpf\u ≈Zu[ÿ il°f [pıL¨$]$ L$ep M¨X$dp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...................................... A°riep
51. L$ep NhÆ_f S>_fg° Nygpdu ‚\p A_° dp_hbrg ‚\p `f ‚r[b¨^ dyL$ep ...................... b°rfiV$L$
52. L$pZ° ° iuM ^dÆNfy y ASy>_ Æ ]°$h_p° h^ L$ep£ l[p° ? ....................................................... S>lp¨Nuf
53. cpf[dp¨ ‚\dhpf Qp¨]$u A_° [p¨bp_p Afbu qkL$L$p QgZdp¨ dyL$_pf L$p°Z l[p° ............ idkyÿu_ AÎ[di
54.
.
S>•_ ^dÆ_p r”f–__p rk›^p¨[dp¨ L$p°_p° kdph°i \[p° _\u ? ..................................... kÁeL$ tQ[_
(BÎ[y[dui)
55.
56.
57.
$Z
lpgdp¨ NyS>fp[_u fZΔ qæ$L°$V$ V$ud_p° kyL$p_u L$p°Z R>° ? ........................................... `pr\Æh `V°$g
35 mm rk_°dp ıL$p°`dp¨ b_°gu ‚\d NyS>fp[u qaÎd L$B ...................................... ]$qfepR>p°fÿ
V
kp• ‚\d b_°gu NyS>fp[u qaÎd L$B ? .................................................................. i°W$ kNpmip
58.
p
NyS>fp[ kfL$pf [fa\u `yfıL$pf d°mh_pfu kp• ‚\d qaÎd L$B .................................... dl¢]$u f¨N gp¡ep°
59.
60. `
NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚\dhpf Ad]$php]$ L°$fi÷ `f\u "rhrh^ cpf[u'_p° ‚pf¨c L$epf° \ep° l[p° ? ... 2 Ap°L$V$p°. 1965
AkpB[ W$pL$f_p° S>fid L$ep¨ \ep° l[p° ?................................................................ rk›^`yf
61.
62.
u,
L$√R>dp¨ dp¨X$hu_p dp°Qu A_° MphX$p [\p bfi_u_p d[hp A_° S>[ dp°Qu cf[_y¨ L$pd L$f°
R>° A_° [°_° iy¨ L$l° R>° ....................................................................................... Apfu cf[
Ad]$php]$-hX$p°]$fp h√Q° NyS>fp[_p° kp• ‚\d A°L$k‚°k lpBh° _¨. 1 L$epf° MyÎgp° dyL$hpdp¨
63. °X d
$
ApÏep° l[p° ? ................................................................................................ 28 ≈fiey. 2003
ApÓd A°ºk‚°k L$ep b° ıV°$i_p° h√Q° ]$pX° $° R>° ? .................................................... Ad]$php]$-q]$Îlu
64.
65.
66.
$L° °
ûZp°^f Xy¨$Nf `f S>°d_u kdpr^ R>° [° Np°fM_p\ Nyfy L$ep `¨\_p ı\p`L$ l[p ? ............ L$p_aV$p
Np°Ly$m]$pk fpe`yfpA° gp°L$L$\pAp° L$ep dprkL$ ‹pfp R>pù ? ....................................... ipf]$p
fZΔ[fpe kyhZÆ Q¨÷L$ rhS°[p ‚\d drlgp L$pZ ° ? ............................................... lufpbl°_ `pW$L$
67. NyS>fp[u L$rh_° A`p[p NyS>fp[ kfL$pf_p A°hp°XÆ$_° "Ap¤L$rh _ftkl dl°[p'_y¨ _pd L$epf\u ≈°X$pey¨........1999
68.
69.
70.
rhrhøep[ A\Æip˜_p ‚p°ak
L$pZ
° f L$pZ
A
° ................................................................. S>N]$ui cNh[u
° A°L$ fkpeZip˜u R>° ? ............................................................................ r”cyh_]$pk NS>S>f
"Ap^yr_L$ dpZcV©$' [fuL°$ L$pZ ° ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? .......................................................... ^prdÆL$gpg `¨X$ep
71. °
k
‚\d drlgp eyr_. (SNDT) _p dyøe ı\p`L$ L$p°Z ? ...........................................
S>hpb : Op°fiX$p° L°$ih L$h£, rhÃ$g]$pk W$pL$iu
72.
73.
74.
$L k
gpgqL$âp_p° ‚øep[ L°$k gX$_pf NyS>fp[u L$pe]$pip˜u L$p°Z ? ................................... c|gpcpB ]°$kpB
cpf[_p ‚\d ıhp[¨‘e k¨Np∞ d_p ‚Z°[p L$pZ ° ? .................................................... d¨Nm `p¨X°$
NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p° tkQpB rhcpN L$ep L°$bu_°V$ d¨”uÓu_p lı[L$ Aphi°.......................... _ur[_cpB `V°$g
75.
76. k
NyS>fp[ fpS>e_p [dpd kfL$pfu `yı[L$pgep° (gpBb∞°fu) L$ep d¨”uÓu_p lı[L$ Aphi° ...... aL$ufcpB hpO°gp
‚Ò 1 \u 15 NyS>fp[_p :
(1) rh^p_kcp_u b°W$L$p° - 182 (2) gp°L$kcp_u b°W$L$p° - 26
(3) fpS>ekcp_u b°W$L$p° - 11 (4) ‚\d `pV$_Nf - Ad]$php]$
(5) il°fu hı[u - 42.6% (6) N∞pduZ hı[u - 57.4 %
(7) Ly$g ipf[p]$f - 79.31% (8) drlgp kpnf[p ]$f - 70.73%
(9) fpƒe`nu - kyfMpb (10) fpƒe‚pZu - tkl
(11) fpS>e h©n - Ap¨bp°
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

77. _]$u_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° :
hp¨L$p_°f - d√Ry>, hY$hpZ kyf°fi÷_Nf : cp°Nphp°, _hkpfu : `yZpÆ, Qp¨]$p°]$ - _dÆ]$p, hgkpX$ : Ap•f¨Np.
78. hp•W$p_p° d°mp° L$epf° cfpe R>° ? ........................................................................... L$pr[ÆL$ `|rZÆdp
79. `pfkuAp° k¨≈Z (rS>.hgkpX$) dp L$ep ]°$idp¨\u ApÏep l[p ? ................................ Bfp_
80. NyS>fp[ _dÆ]$p h°gu aqVÆ$gpBTf Mp[f_y¨ kp•’u dp°V$̈y L$pfMp_y¨ L$ep¨ Aph°g R>° [° ı\m A_° rS>Îgp° S>Zphp° : QphS>, rS>Îgp° : cfyQ
81. hX$p]° $fpdp¨ Aph°g kp•\u dp°V$ÿ k¨Nl∞ ı\p__y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ........................................ bfp°X$p ÁeyrTed A°fiX$ r`L$Qf N°gf° u
82. kp°gL¨ $u eyN_y¨ rihpge L$ep ı\m° Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................ Ng[°f (M°X$p)
83. kp•\u h^y kpnf[p ^fph[p° rS>Îgp° ..................................................................... Ad]$php]$, kyf[ (86.65%)
84. kp•\u Ap°R>u kpnf[p ^fph[p° rS>Îgp° ................................................................... ]$plp°]$ (60.60%)
85. kp•\u h^y NuQ[p ^fph[p° rS>Îgp° ....................................................................... kyf[ (1376)
86. kp•\u Ap°R>u NuQ[p ^fph[p° rS>Îgp° ..................................................................... L$√R> (46) ‚r[ Qp°.qL$.du.
.
87. rS>Îgp° S>Zphp° : `p°mp°_p d¨q]$f .......................................................................... kpbfL$p¨W$p
88. fpƒe_y¨ kp•\u ‚pQu_ d¨q]$f L$ep¨ Aph°g R>°. [° ı\m_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ......................... Np°fS> (hX$p°]$fp)
89. NyS>fp[ ]$rnZ_y¨ L$pku ...................................................................................... Qp¨]$p°]$ - L$f_pmu
$Z
90. L$√R>_ÿ `°qfk .................................................................................................. dyfi÷p
V
91. kp•fpÙ≤$_u ip_ ............................................................................................... fpS>L$p°V$
p
92. Ny· ‚epNfpS>Δ_ÿ ‚pQu_ d¨q]$f L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...................................... S|>_pNY$
93. _pf]$-b∞˚p_u A_p°Mu ‚r[dp ............................................................................ L$pdf°S> (kyf[)
`
94. A°L$ S> rigpdp¨\u L¨$X$pfpe°g cNhp_ AΔ[_p\_u ‚r[cp L$ep¨ A_° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gu R>° : [pf¨Np, rS>Îgp° : dl°kpZp
u,
95. S>•_[u\Æ Óu O¨V$pL$ZÆhuf_u d|r[Æ L$ep¨ A_° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gu R>° : .......................... dlzX$u, rS>Îgp° : Np¨û_Nf
96. d|mc|[ af≈°_p° kdph°i b¨^pfZdp¨ L$epf° L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° ? ..................................... B.k. 1976
97. Ap`Zp b¨^pfZ_y¨ A°L$ rhriÙ$ gnZ L$eÿ R>° ? ................................................. b¨^pfZue Bgp≈°_p° d|mc|[ lL$
°X d
98. ]$f hj£ 10 qX$kÁ° bf_° Ap`Z° L$ep q]$hk [fuL°$ DS>huA° R>uA°................................... dp_h Ar^L$pf d|mc|[ afS>q]$_
$
99. ‚^p_d¨X$mdp¨ L°$V$gp ‚L$pf_p ‚^p_p° R>° ? ............................................................. ”Z
100. kÖ_ÿ ‚^p_ d¨X$m këLy $[ fu[° L$p_
$L° °
° ° S>hpb]$pf lp°e R>° ? ........................................... gp°L$kcp_°
101. fpƒe`pg L$p°_u Myiu lp°e –ep¨ kyû lp°ÿp `f flu iL°$ R>° ? ........................................ fpÙ≤$‚dyM
102. gp°L$kcpA° `kpf L$f°g _pZpL$ue MfX$p° fpƒekcpA° L°$V$gp q]$hkdp¨ gp°L$kcp_° `f[
dp°L$ghp_p° lp°e R>° ? ........................................................................................ 14 q]$hkdp¨
A
103. gp°L$kcpdp¨ L°$V$gp kÊep° kÖiprk[ ‚]°$ip°dp¨\u Q|¨V$pe°gp lp°e R>° ? ............................. 13
104. fpƒe_u ^pfpkcp_ÿ D`gÿ N©l L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ........................................... rh^p_ `qfj]$
105. fpƒe_u rh^p_kcpdp¨ Ap°R>pdp¨ Ap°R>p L°$V$gp kÊep° lp°B iL°$ ? .................................. 60
°
k
106. h^ydp¨ h^y L°$V$gp kÊep° lp°B iL°$ ? ...................................................................... 500
107. AfhÎgu A_° th›epQm h√Q° L$ep° D√Q‚]°$i Aph°gp° R>° ? ...................................... dpmhp_p° D√Q‚]°$i
$L k
108. cpf[_p L$ep fpƒedp¨ Qp°dpkp L$f[p riepmpdp¨ h^y hfkp]$ `X°$ R>° ? .......................... [rdg_pXÿ$
109. Ad]$php]$ V°$nV$pBg BfiX$ıV≤$uT qfkQÆ A°kp°kuA°i_ (AV$ufp)_u ı\p`_p L$ep¨ A_° L$ep
hjÆdp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu......................................................................................... Ad]$php]$,B.k.1947
110. ı\p`_p hjÆ gMp° qarTL$g qfkQÆ g°bp°fV° $fu ........................................................... 1947
k
111. ı`°k A°s‡g°L$i_ k°fiV$f (SAC) ....................................................................... 1972
112. ı\p`_p hjÆ gMp° : _°i_g BsfiıV$V$e|V$ Ap°a qX$TpB_ (NID) .................................. 1961
113. Bsfi9e_ ı`°k qfkQÆ Ap°N_ £ pBT°i_ (ISRO) .................................................... 1969
114. cpf[ ‚≈k—pL$ fpÛV≤$ L$epf° bfiey¨ ....................................................................... 26 ≈fiey. 1950
115. këLy $[ fpÙ≤$p° (ey.A°_.)_u ı\p`_p L$epf° L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ........................................ 24 Ap°L$V$p°bf 1945
116. klpeL$pfu ep°S>_p_p S>_L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ................................................................. h°gı° gu
117. Mpgkp_ur[_p S>_L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ........................................................................ X°$glpDku
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

118. b¨Npm_p cpNgp L$ep hj£ `pX$hpdp¨ ApÏep ........................................................... B.k. 1905
119. b¨Npm_p cpNgp L$ep hj£ f]$ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep ? ..................................................... B.k. 1911 (gpXÆ$ltıV$N)
120. cpf[dp¨ kp• ‚\d f°Îh°_u ifyAp[ L$ep b° ı\mp° h√Q° \B ? ..................................... dy¨bB-\pZp (1853)
121. "chp_u d¨q]$f' _pd_p `yı[L$dp¨ L$p°Z° æ$p¨r[_u ep°S>_p S>Zphu l[u ? ........................... Óu Afth]$ Op°j°
122. Np¨ûΔ_p fpS>L$ue Nyfy L$pZ ° l[p ? ...................................................................... Np°`pgL©$ÛZ Np°Mg°
123. Np¨ûS>_p Ap›eps–dL$ Nyfy L$pZ ° l[p ? .................................................................. Óud]π$ fpS>Q¨÷
124. cpf[_u blpf kp• ‚\d cpf[_p° fpÙ≤$›hS> L$p°Z° afL$pÏep° ? ...................................... d°X$d rcMpBΔL$pdp
125. "ıhfpS> dpfp° S>fidrk›^lL$ R>° A_° [°_° gB_° S> lz¨ S>¨ùi' Ap rh^p_ L$p°Z° D√QpeyØ l[y¨.. bpgN¨Np^f rV$mL°$
126. S>rgephpgp bpN L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................................................ Ad©[kfdp¨ S>rgep¨hpgp
127. bpNdp¨ l–epL$pL¨ $ L$ep hj°Æ \ep° l[p° ? .................................................................. B.k. 1919 dp¨
128. Np¨ûΔA° "ÏeqL$[N[ k–epN∞l'_u gX$[ dpV°$ ‚\d k–epN∞lu [fuL°$ L$p°_° `k¨]$ L$epÆ ? ....... rh_p°bp cph°
129.
130.
131.
.
L$ep Ar^h°i_dp¨ L$p¢N∞°k° `|ZÆ ıhfpS> dpV°$ gX$[ Ap`hp_p° W$fph `k¨]$ L$ep£ l[p°. ............ gplp°f
L°$V$gp hjÆ_u Jdf kyû_p bpmL$p°_° rinZ d°mhhp_p° lL$L$ R>° .................................. 14 hjÆ
gp°L$iplu ipk_‚\p_u Ap°mM L$B R>° ? ............................................................... d|mc|[ lL$p°
132.
133.
cpf[_p D`fpÙ≤$ ‚dyM_u Q|V¨ $Zu L$pZ
$Z
° L$f° R>° ? .................................................... gp°L$kcp A_° fpS>ekcp_p kÊe
V
rhrh^ ]°$ip°dp¨ cpf[_p fpS>]|$[p°_u r_dœ¨L$ L$p°Z L$f° R>° ? ........................................ fpÙ≤$‚dyM
134.
135. p
fpÙ≤$ue dp_h Ar^L$pf `¨Q_p h[Ædp_ Q°fd°_ L$p°Z R>° ? .......................................... S>rıV$k L°$.Δ. bpgpL©$ÛZ_
cpf[ue ≈kyku k¨ı\p qfkQÆ A°fiX$ A°_prgrkk huN (fp°)_u ı\p`_p L$epf° \B ? ........ 21 k‡V°$. 1968
136.
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dp°l_ cpNh[ ‹pfp rhdp°Q_ L$fpe°g Óu _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u_y¨ `yı[L$ L$ey¨ R>° ? .................. S>ep°r[`|¨S>
u,
137. Ap^yr_L$ B-QfMp° L$pZ ° ° b_pÏep° R>° ? .................................................................. Apf.A°k. rlfd[
138. "`°_lp°ÎX$ N∞u`' iÂ]$ L$B d[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? .................................................. lp°L$u
139. "kghp Sy>]$yd' iy¨ R>° ? ...................................................................................... _L$kghp]$ rhfp°û Qmhm
140.
141. °X d
kdy÷ `f b_°g cpf[_p ‚\d `yf (ku-rgfiL$) L$ep il°fdp¨ R>° ? ............................... dyb
$
cpf[ue hpeyk°_p_p _hp A›en (A°f Qua dpiÆg) L$p°Z . ...................................... A°_.A°.L°$.b∞pD_
¨ B
142.
143.
144.
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ıh]°$i r_rdÆ[ Aœ D≈Æ k¨Qprg[ kbdqf__ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? ...................................... ApB.A°_.A°k.Aful¨[
S>kh¨[ tkl_y¨ rhhp]$pı`]$ `yı[L$ L$eÿ ? ............................................................ Δfilp-BrfiX$e_ `pqVÆ$i_ BrfiX$`X° $fiV$
Bkfp°_ÿ `©’hu_u dprl[u Ap`[y¨ h°b `pVÆ$g L$eÿ ? .................................................... cyh_
145 GUJCOCA _y¨ `yfÿ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .................................................................. NyS>fp[ L$̈V$≤ pg ° Ap°N_£ p. æ$pBdA°L$V$
146.
147.
148.
cpf[ue _p•L$p]$m_p _hp A°X$rdfg L$pZ
2010_p° L$pd
A
Q¨÷ `f L$ep ep_° `pZu ip°û L$pY$eÿ .................................................................... Q¨÷ep_-1
° R>° ? ........................................................ _dÆg Ly$dpf hdpÆ
° _h°Î\ fdp°–kh L$ep¨ fdpep° ? .......................................................... q]$Îlu (cpf[)
149.
150.
°
k
Ïlugf ‹u` L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................................................. Ap°qfıkp
]°$idp¨ ıV°$dk°g b°fiL$_u ı\p`_p L$ep¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? .......................................... b¢¡gp°f
151.
152.
153.
$L k
D√Q rinZdp¨ ky^pfp dpV°$ L$B L$rdV$u_u fQ_pL$fhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? .............................. ei`pg krdr[
L$Á‡ıV≤$pg
° f A°fiX$ Ap°qX$V$f S>_fg lpgdp¨ L$pZ ° R>° ? .................................................. ku. rh_p°]$fpe
IBSM k¨NW$_dp¨ L$ep ]°$ip°_p° kdph°i \pe R>° ? ................................................BrfiX$e_, b∞pTug,kpD\ Apqaæ$p
154. L$ep fpS>e_y¨ krQhpge ch_ "fpBV$kÆ rbÎX$vN_p' _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ....................... `rÚd b¨Npm
155.
156.
k
"Bd°rS>t_N BrfiX$ep' _pd_y¨ `yı[L$ L$pZ
RBI _p lpg_p NhÆ_f L$pZ
° ° gøey¨ R>° ? ................................................. _¨]$_ r_g°L$Zu
° R>° ? ..................................................................... X$pÆ. X$u. kyÂbpfph
157. SWAN _y¨ `yfÿ y _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................................................................ ıV°$V$ hpBX$ A°qfep _°V$hLÆ$
158. SIT iy¨ R>° ? ................................................................................................. ı`°Ìeg Bfih°rıV$Ni ° _ V$ud
159. cpf[ue i°fdpL£$V$ dpV°$ L$B k¨ı\p "hp°QX$p°N'_u NfS> kpf° R>° ? .................................. k°bu (SEBI)
160. "kyf[ dyS>b Opeg c|rd' Ap–dL$\p L$p_ ° u R>° ? ..................................................... cNh[uLy$dpf idpÆ
161. WWF _p cpf[ue `l°ghp_ Mgu_ÿ kpQÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? ......................................... q]$rg`tkl fpZp
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162. Ap`Zp ]°$i_y¨ fpÙ≤$ue S>mQf ‚pZu L$eÿ R>° ? ........................................................ X$pr° Îa_
163. ıhrZÆd NyS>fp[ A¨[NÆ[ il°f rhL$pkdp¨ apmp° Ap`_pf dlp_ycphp°_p rQ”p° L°$_hpk `f L$p°Z° fS|> L$epÆ....dl°fi÷ L$qX$ep
164. rhdp¨ kp•\u JQp h©n_p f°L$pX° $Æ ^fph[y¨ h©n L$eÿ ..................................................... f°X$hXy $
165. k‡V°$Ábf 2010dp¨ dp°ıL$p°dp¨ ep°≈e°g ‰u ıV$pg Ly$ı[udp¨ L$p°_° Np°ÎX$ d°X$g Δ–ep°.............. kyiugLy$dpf
166. kf]$pf `V°$g_u 182 duV$f_u JQpB ^fph[u ‚r[dp _dÆ]$p b¨^ _ΔL$ L$ep b°V$ D`f
b_phhp_p° r_ZÆe ≈l°f L$fpep° R>° A_° ‚r[dp L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMpe R>° ? ................... kp^y b°V$, ıV°$√ey Ap°a eyr_qV$
167. L$p°d_h°Î\ N°Ák 2010dp¨ ‚\d ı\p_° L$ep° ]°$i f¸p° ? .......................................... Ap°ıV°$≤ rgep
168. CBI _p r_]£$iL$ [fuL°$ b° hjÆ dpV°$ L$p°_u r_dZ|¨L$ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? ......................... Adf‚[p`tkl
169. ı`°L$V≤$d L$p•cp¨X$dp¨ JPG [`pkdp¨ JPG _p° A\Æ iy¨ R>° ? ....................................... ≈°BfiV$ `pgpÆd°fiV$ L$rdV$u
170. L$ep° ]°$i cpf[_° "ıL$pf° rè_" kbdqf_p° Ap`° R>° ? ............................................... ‰pfik
171. ‚\d kp•f D≈Æ `pLÆ$_ÿ L$peÆ L$ep Npd° iÍ$ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏeÿ ? ........................................ QpfZL$p ([p.kp¨[g`yf-`pV$Z)
172.
173.
174.
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rhÔh_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° fpÙ≤$›hS> L$ep° ]°$i ^fph° R>° ? .................................................. BTfpeg
"]$gpBgpdp' A° iy¨ R>° ? ................................................................................... lp°ÿp°
"rh Ap°Tp°_ q]$hk' L$B [pfuM° DS>hhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ............................................. 16 k‡V°$Ábf
175.
176. $Z
Np°^fpdp¨ L$pX¨ $_ÿ hjÆ A_° [pfuM S>Zphp° ? ............................................................. 27 a°b∞yApfu 2002
L°$]$u_° S>°g_u blpf S>hp ]°$hp° [° ku.Apf.ù.ku. A¨[NÆ[ L$B L$gd l°W$m Aph° R>° ? .......... L$gd 268
V
177.
178. p
]y$r_ep_u kp•\u JQu Bdpf[ L$B R>° ? ................................................................... byS>Æ Mguap - ]y$bB
2014dp¨ ep°≈_pfu A°rie_ N°Ák L$ep¨ fdhp_u R>° ? ............................................... Incheon ]$. L$p°qfep
179.
180. `
lp°dpB Ïefphpgp ip_p dpV°$ ≈Zu[p R>° ? .............................................................. cpf[_p ‚\d ‚°k ap°V$pN
cpf[_ÿ ‚\d kpefik kuV$u L$ep¨ Aph°g R>° A_° ı\p`_p hjÆ S>Zphp° ? ....................... L$p°gL$—pdp¨ 1 gu Sy>gpB 1997
° p∞ af
181.
182. u,
cpf[_p L$ep kd∞pV°$ rNf_pf_u [m°V$udp¨ rigpg°Mp° L$p°[fph°gp R>° ? .............................. kd∞pV$ Aip°L$
]°$i_p ]$p]$p_ÿ rbfy]$ L$ep NyS>fp[u dlp_ych_° d˛eÿ R>° ? ........................................... ]$p]$pcpB _hfp°Δ
183.
184.
°X d
NyS>fp[ L$ep fkpeZ_p D–`p]$_dp¨ cpf[cfdp¨ dp°Mf° R>° ? ....................................... kp°X$p A°i
$
NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚pQu_ lX$‡`p k¨ıL©$r[_p Ahi°jp° dyøe–h° L$ep ı\m°\u d˛ep R>° ? ............... gp°\g
185.
186.
187.
$L° °
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep kfp°hfdp¨ riepmpdp¨ ]°$i rh]°$i_p `nuAp° Aph° R>° ? ........................... _m kfp°hf
b¨ku hdpÆ - QL$p°f L$ep n°”dp¨ _p¢^`p” ‚]$p_ dpV°$ ≈Zu[p R>° ? ................................ L$pVy$Æ _-rQ”L$gp
rhlpf^pd kp`y[pfp L$ep rS>âpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................ X$pN ¨
188. NyS>fp[_u kp•\u dp°V$u _]$u L$B ? ......................................................................... _dÆ]$p
189.
190.
191.
A
kp•\u gp¨bu _]$u L$B ? ...................................................................................... kpbfd[u
D]$e_ rQ_ycpB L$B fd[dp¨ øepr[ ^fph° R>° ? ....................................................... r_ip_°bpΔ
L$pZ° pÆL$_ÿ k|eÆ d¨q]$f L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ......................................................... Ap°qfıkp
192.
193. °
k
"S>e S>hp_ S>e qL$kp_' k|” Ap`_pf _°[p............................................................ gpgblp]y$f ip˜u
S>e S>hp_ S>e rL$kp_ S>e rhop_ ...................................................................... AV$g rblpfu
194.
195.
196.
197.
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Np•[d by›^° L$B cpjpdp¨ D`]°$i Ap‡ep° l[p° ? ....................................................... `pgu
D`]°$i_y¨ ı\m kpfp_p\_y¨ fpS>e L$eÿ ?.................................................................. D—f ‚]°$i
cpf[_p° kp•\u JQp° rd_pfp° L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ........................................................ q]$Îlu
[°_ÿ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................................................................................. Ly$[ybrd_pf
198.
199.
200.
k
n°”am_u (rhı[pf_u) ◊rÙ$A° cpf[_y¨ kp°\u _p_y¨ fpS>e L$ey¨ R>° ? .............................. Np°hp
`¨≈b L°$kfu_ÿ rbfy]$ d°mh_pf ıhp[¨‘e k°_p_u L$p°Z l[p ? ...................................... gpgp gS>`[fpe
BX$_ NpXÆ$_ A° iy¨ R>° ? ..................................................................................... qæ$L°$V$ ıV°$qX$ed
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-9
1. M°X$b∞˚p, BX$f A_° ipdmpΔ _ΔL$_u V°$L$fuAp° L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMpe R>° ? .................. Apfpkyf_u V°$L$fuAp°
2. `p°gp°_u fd[dp¨ L°$V$gp M°gpX$uAp° lp°e R>° ? ............................................................ Qpf
3. L$ep ‚L$pf_p MX$L$pd ° p¨\u apef L$g° D–`fi_\pe R>° ? ................................................. S>mL©$[
4. L$B c|rd_u am÷z`[p h^y lp°e R>° ? ..................................................................... rdÓ c|rd_u
5. b]$fu_p\ L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° hk°gy ^prdÆL$ ı\m R>° ? ............................................... AgL$_]¨ $p
6. AaOpr_ı[p__p ‚dyM_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? .............................................................. Aifa ^_u
7. NyS>fp[_p b∞pfiX$ A°Áb°kX° $f bfiep `R>u Ard[pc b√Q_ L$ep fpƒe_p b∞pfiX$ A°Áb°kX° $f bfiep... L°$fg
8. R>°Îgu hı[u NZ[fu ‚dpZ° kp•\u h^y N∞pduZ A_° il°fu hı[u A_yæ$d° L$ep fpƒedp¨ R>° ?.. D—f ‚]°$i, dlpfpÙ≤$
9. N∞°V$f _p°BX$p Mp[° ep°≈e°g by›^ BfiV$f_°i_g kL$wV$ dpV°$ A°a-1 f°kdp¨ QL$XÆ$ ag°N (T¨X$p°)
10.
11.
L$pZ
.
° ° b[pÏep° ? .............................................................................................. krQ_ [¢Xy$gL$f
`pqL$ı[p__p ‚\d drlgp rh]°$i ‚^p_ rl_p fÂbp_u Mpf L$B `pV$w_p kÊe R>° ? ......... `pqL$ı[p_ ù`Îk `pV$w
S>e S>N[ k|” L$pZ ° ° Ap‡ey¨ l[y.¨ ........................................................................... rh_p°bp cph°
12. hp¤_y¨ n°” S>Zphp° :
(1) `fi_pgpg Op°i........... b¨kfu
(3) rbıduÎgpl Mp_........ il_pB
V$Z (2) `¨qX$[ frhi¨L$f....... rk[pf
13.
14.
p
ApQpeÆ rh_p°bp cph°A° L$ep° ApÓd ı\p‡ep° l[p° ? ................................................ `h_pf
L$B _]$u b¨Npm_u q]$gNufu [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? .................................................... ]$pdp°]$f
15. DS>S>_ `
• L$B _]$u_p [V$ `f hk°gÿ R>° ? .................................................................. ri‚p
u,
16. cpf[dp¨ k[u \hp_p° qfhpS> L$ep kdpS> ky^pfL°$ b¨^ L$fpÏep° l[p° .............................. 1829dp¨ fp≈ fpd dp°l_fpe
17. "cpf[_ÿ bygbyg' A°hÿ D`_pd L$ep kfi_pfu_° d˛eÿ l[ÿ ? ........................................ kfp°rS>_u _peXy$
18. øhp≈ dp°Beyÿu__u ]$fNpl L$ep _Nfdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .............................................. AS>d°f (fpS>ı\p_)
19.
20. °X d
$
"Qpfrd_pf' _pd_u rhøep[ Bdpf[ L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .................................. l•]$fpbp]$
q]$Îgu_u Np]$u `f b°k_pf kp• ‚\d drlgp fpƒeL$[pÆ L$p°Z l[p ................................ frTep b°Nd
21.
22.
23.
fpÙ≤$ue ıhe¨kh ° L$ kÖ_p ı\p`L$ L$pZ
$L° °
° l[p ............................................................ L°$ihgpg brgfpd l°X$Nh
cpf[ A_° `pqL$ı[p__° AgN `pX$[u kfl]$ f°Mp_y¨ _pd iy¨ ? ................................... f°X$qL$Ba f°Mp
i•fie_p hX$p_° ilz¨ L$l°hpe [° S>Zphp° :
° pf
(1) c|rd]$m............... S>_fg (2) hpey]$m ............... A°f.Qua. dpiÆg
24.
25.
(3) _p•L$p]$m ..............
A
A°X$rdfg
"d›e fp”u_p k|e'Æ _u c|rd [fuL°$ ≈Zu[p° ]°$i L$ep° ? .............................................. _p°h£
DN[p k|e_ Æ u c|rd [fuL°$ ≈Zu[p° ]°$i L$ep° ? ......................................................... ≈`p_
26.
27. °
k
dysıgdp°_ÿ ep”p^pd dΩ$p L$ep ]°$idp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................. kpD]$u Af°buep
Bky r¿ı[_p S>fid ı\m_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................................................... b°\g°l°d (BTfpe°g)
28.
29.
30.
31.
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Q¨÷_u ^f[u `f ‚\d `N dyL$_pf AhL$piep”u_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ................................. _ug ApdÆıV≤$p¢N
_p°bg ° `prf[p°rjL$ ‚r[hjÆ L$ep ]°$i [fa\u A`pe R>° ? ............................................ sıhX$_
fieyep°L$Æ L$B _]$u_p [V$ `f hk°gÿ R>° ? ................................................................... lX$k_
g¨X$_ L$B _]$u_p [V$ `f hk°gÿ R>° ? ................................................................... \°Ák
32.
33.
34.
k
_°`pm_p `pV$_Nf_y¨ _pd .................................................................................. L$pW$dX¨ $y
BV$pgu_y¨ `pV$_Nf ............................................................................................ fp°d
k|eÆ N∞lZ L$ep q]$hk° \pe R>° ? .......................................................................... Adpk
35. Q¨÷ N∞lZ L$ep q]$hk° \pe R>° ? .......................................................................... `|_d
36. X$peprbV$uk_p° fp°N ifufdp¨ L$ep A¨[:˜ph_u Mpdu_° gu^° \pe R>° ? ........................... Bfiıeyrg_
37. ip°^L$_p _pd S>Zphp° :
(1) fpd_ qL$fZp°............... X$pÆ. ku.hu. fpd_ (2) rkfi\°V$uL$ S>_ufik... lfNp°th]$ Myfp_p
(3) iu[mp_u fku ............ A°X$hXÆ$ S>°_f (4) lX$L$hp_u fku........ gyB `pf
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

(5) bu.ku.Δ._u fku.......... L$pÎd°V$ ¡eyfu_ (6) `p°guep°_u fku........ ≈°_pk kpÎL$
(7) V°$rgrhT_ .................. S>lp°_ bpeXÆ$ (8) apDfiV$`°__u ip°^.... g°rh_ hp°V$fd°_
(9) QgrQ”_u ip°^ .......... \p°dk ApÎhp A°qX$k_
38. lhp_p° c°S> dp`hp_y¨ kp^_ L$eÿ ......................................................................... lpBN∞p°duV$f
39. rhS>mu_y¨ ]$bpZ dp`hp_y¨ kp^_ L$eÿ ? ................................................................ hp°ÎV$ rdV$f
40. ]$qfepB A¨[f dp`hp_p A°L$d_° iy¨ L$l° R>° ? ........................................................... _p°V$uL$g dpBg
41. L$gpch__p ı\p`L$ ......................................................................................... r”cyh_]$pk NS>S>f
42. b°fp°rdV$f iy¨ dp`hpdp¨ Dèp°Nu R>° ? ..................................................................... lhp_y¨ ]$bpZ dp`hp dpV°$
43. L$gp kÖ_p ı\p`L$ .......................................................................................... frhi¨L$f fphm
44. "fZdg R>]¨ $'_p kS>LÆ $ L$pZ ° R>° ? ......................................................................... Óu^f Ïepk
45. "Δh_dp¨ c|M c|X¨ $u R>° _° [°\ue° c|X¨ $u [p° buL$'_p g°ML$ L$pZ ° ................................. `fi_pgpg `V°$g (dp_hu_u chpB)
46.
47.
48.
.
"]$iLÆ $'_ÿ L$eÿ r”A¨L$u _pV$L$ dlpcpf[ `f Ap^pqf[ R>°? ........................................... `qf”pZ
fQre[p S>Zphp° : Ap _c T|L$eÿ [° L$p_Δ ............................................................ r‚eL$pfi[ drZepf
NyS>fp[dp¨ ]°$l]$p__u ifyAp[ L$B rhcyr[ ‹pfp \B ? ............................................... _p_pcpB cÀ$
49.
50. $Z
kp• ‚\d "NyS>fp[u cpjp' A°hp° iÂ]$ ‚ep°N L$ep L$rhA° L$ep£ l[p° ? ............................ ‚°dp_¨]$
V
kf]$pf Aphpk ep°S>_p L$epf\u Adgdp¨ R>° ? ........................................................ 1972
51.
52.
bys›^h^ÆL$ k¨ı\p_p ı\p`L$ L$pZ
p
° ? ..................................................................... _dÆ]$
NyS>fp[dp¨ "N°k æ°$L$f ‡gpfiV$' L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ....................................................... lΔfp
53.
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L$√R>_y¨ _p_y fZ ApNm h^[y AV$L°$ [° dpV°$ L$ep b¨^_u fQ_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? .......... kyfS>bpfu
u,
54. k¨MX° $p L$ep D¤p°N dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ..................................................................... Mfp]$u D¤p°N
55. "Np¨ûeyN_p kprl–e Nyf'y [fuL°$ L$pZ ° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ................................................ fpd_pfpeZ hu. `pW$L$
56. dp°[u cf[ Adf°gu rS>Îgp_p Nep Npdp°dp¨ cfpe R>° ? ............................................. L$pW$u hı[uhpmp
57.
58. "k¨Nu[ L$gpOf'_pd° dlpN¨\ °X d
"frkL$ hâc' L©$r[_p L$[pÆ S>Zphp° ? ................................................................... ]$epfpd
$
∞ fQre[p ................................................................... X$pepgpg rihfpd _peL$
59.
60.
61.
$L° °
_dÆ]$p _]$u_y¨ `yfpZp°dp¨ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMp[u ? ....................................................... fy÷L$fiep dp•L$g L$fiep, f°hp
NyS>fp[ rd” kp·prlL$_° ]•$r_L$ `” b_ph_pf ........................................................ Q¨`L$cpB f°i_hpmp
cpf[_ÿ kp•’u dp°V$ÿ `nu N©l L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................ Bfi÷p°X$p ‚L©$r[ D¤p_
(Np¨û_Nf)
62.
63.
64.
"rlfi]y$ h°]$ ^dÆ' `yı[L$_p g°ML$ L$pZ
"ıhNÆ_u r_kfZu' L©$r[_p g°ML$ L$pZ
A
NyS>fp[_p° ‚rk›^ dprkL$ L$epf\u ‚L$pri[ \pe R>° ? .............................................. Ly$dpf dprkL$ (1924)
° ? ................................................................. Ap_¨]$i¨L$f ^∞yh
° ? ................................................................ L$rh ‚°dp_¨]$
65.
66.
°
k
"Nuf gpe_ ‚p°S>L° $V$' L$ep hjÆ\u lp\ ^fpep° R>° ? ..................................................... 1972
NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° rhı[pf bpep°rıaef qfThÆ [fuL°$ ≈l°f \ep° R>° ? ................................... L$√R>
67.
68.
69.
$L k
NyS>fp[_p L$ep A\Æip˜u cpf[ kfL$pfdp¨ _pZp d¨”u [fuL°$ k°hp Apù QyL°$g R>° ? ....... X$pÆ. A°Q.A°d. `V°$g
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y rh^p_kcp b°W$L$ ^fph[p° rS>Îgp° ? .......................................... Ad]$php]$
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•’u Ap°R>u rh^p_kcp b°W$L$ ^fph[p° rS>Îgp° ?......................................... X$pN ¨
70. NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ Nfbp gM_pf ‚\d L$rh L$p°Z l[p° ? ........................................ hÎgc d°hpX$p°
71.
72.
k
k¨[ kyg[p_ [fuL°$ ≈Zu[p \e°gp kÎ[_[ L$_gu_ kyg[p_ L$p°Z l[p ? ..................... dyS>aafipl bu≈°
N∞pduZ ı[f° D√Q rinZ `yfy `pX$[u kprl–eL$pf d_ycpB `¨Qp°mu L$B rh¤pùW$_p° ‚pf¨c
L$ep£ ?........................................................................................................... gp°L$ cpf[ue N∞pd rh¤pùW$
73. "ƒeyr\L$p' r”A¨L$u _pV$L$_p fQe°[p L$pZ ° R>° ? ........................................................ Q¨÷L$pfi[ bnu
74. NyS>fp[_p L$ep dyøed¨”u r”-ı[fue `¨Qpe[u fpS>e_p ‚Z°[p l[p ? .......................... bmh¨[fpe dl°[p
75. _pNf`yf T¨X$p k–epN∞l_p kyL$p_u L$pZ ° l[p ? ........................................................ kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V°$g
76. _hr_rdÆ[ kp°d_p\ d¨q]$f_u ı\p`–e i•gu L$B R>° ? ................................................ _pNf i•gu
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

77. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d bpm d¨q]$f L$ep¨ ify \eÿ l[ÿ ? ................................................. hkp° (ApZ¨]$)
78. Nu[ Np°th]$_p fQre[p L$pZ ° .............................................................................. S>e]°$h
79. NyS>fp[udp¨ A_yhp]$ L$f_pf L$pZ ° ......................................................................... L°$ih ljÆ]$ ^∞yh
80. ]$idu k]$udp¨ `p°fb¨]$f L$ep _pd° ≈Zu[y¨ l[y¨ ? ...................................................... `p•fh°gpLy$g
81. NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° lpBX≤$p°`phf S>_f°i_ ‡gpfiV$ L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ........................... kyf[
82. `pfkuAp°_p A¨r[d k¨ıL$pf_p ı\m_° iÿ L$lh ° pe R>° ? .............................................. ]$Mdÿ
83. r`[©Óp›^ dpV°$ ‚Qrg[ _Nf ............................................................................. Qp¨]$p°]$
84. Qp¨]$p]° $dp¨ k¨Nd \[u _]$uAp° ............................................................................. Ap°fk¨N-_dÆ]$p
85. NyS>fp[dp¨ _hp hjÆ_p° ‚pf¨c L$epf\u \pe R>° ? ...................................................... L$pf[L$ ky]$ A°L$d
86. NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u h^y q]$hk Qpg[p° d°mp° ? ........................................................... q]$hk 21 (ipdmpΔ_p° d°mp°)
87. _]$u `f hk°gp il°fp°_p _pd Ap`p° :
88.
(1) _hkpfu - `|ZpÆ
(3) fpS>L$p°V$ - ApΔ
Xy¨$Nf A_° dp[pΔ_y¨ ı\p_L$ S>Zphp° :
(2) hp¨L$p_°f - d√Ry>
(4) hX$_Nf - lpV$L$u .
89.
(1) Apfpkyf - A¨bpΔ
ıVy$qX$ep°_p _pd S>Zphp° :
V$Z
(2) `phpNY$ - dlpL$pmu (3) Qp°V$ugp - Qpdy¨X$p
90.
91.
(1) JdfNpd - h©¨]$ph_
p
(2) hX$p°]$fp - gˇdu (3) lpgp°g - gL$L$u
NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° rhı[pf "bpep°ıa°qfæ$ fuThÆ' [fuL°$ ≈l°f \e°gp° R>° ? ............................. L$√R>
92. tkl dp°V$pcpN° L$ep kde° NS>_
`
Æ p L$f° R>° ? .............................................................. k|epÆı[ `R>u_p 1 L$gpL$dp¨
u,
93. \yL$ hX°$ dpmp° bp¨^_pf, TX$ù DX$_pf `nu, kd|ldp¨ ApMy `nu _Nf hkph_pf ............ L$p_L$qX$ep
94. q]$hpmu Op°X$p `nuAp° L$√R>dp¨ L$ep _pd\u ≈Zu[p R>° ? ........................................... Mr”epZu
95. NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈°hp dm[ÿ A_° Ly$[fp S>°hp° AhpS> L$pY$[ÿ ‚pZu ........................................ c¢L$fÿ
96.
97. °X d
Ad]$php]$dp¨ L$peÆf[ bk k°hp bu.Apf.V$u.A°k._y¨ `yfy _pd S>Zphp° ? .......................... bk f°r`X$ V≤$psfiTV$ rkıV$d
$
ApTp]$u `R>u kp•fpÙ≤$_p gp°L$iplu fpS>e_p ‚\d dyøed¨”u_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° .................... D√R>¨Nfpe Y°$bf
98.
99.
100.
$L° °
cpf[ue c|rd k°_p_p ‚\d NyS>fp[u qaÎX$ dpiÆg_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ............................ S>_fg dpZ°L$ip
R>p`p_y¨ iÍ$ L$f_pf ‚\d NyS>fp[u ....................................................................... ]y$NpÆfpd dl°[p, kyf[
h°]$ d¨q]$f_p ı\p`L$ ........................................................................................ ıhpdu N¨N°fp_¨]$Δ
101. dp•_ d¨q]$f_p ı\p`L$ ....................................................................................... `|S>eÓu dp°V$p
102.
103.
104.
‹pfL$prî_y¨ r_S>dq¨ ]$f kp• ‚\dhpf L$pZ A
X$p¨N_u ]$p]$u [fuL°$ ≈Zu[p, L$ı[yfbp_° S>°gdp¨ cZph_pf A_° F>[y¨cfp rh¤pùW$ ify L$f_pf... `|rZÆdpb°_ `L$hpkp
° ° b¨^pÏeÿ ? ................................................. h∞S>_pc
rk›^fpS> S>etkl° L$ep b° ‚rk›^ rbfy]$p° d°mÏep ? ............................................... bbÆfL$ rS>Ûœ, Ah¨[u_p\
105.
106.
°
k
dN]$Îgp b¨]$f L$B _]$u_p dyM `pk° Aph°g R>° ? ..................................................... [pù
‹pfL$pdp¨ Aph°g dW$ ? ...................................................................................... ipf]$pùW$
107.
108.
$L k
NyS>fp[dp¨\u S> _uL$m[u A_° NyS>fp[dp¨ S> hl°[u kp•\u gp¨bu _]$u ............................ cp]$f
ı\m S>Zphp° : (1) k|ep£]$e............ ]$plp°S> (2) k|epÆı\ ............ L$√R>
(ı\p`L$ i¨L$fpQpeÆ)
109. NyS>fp[_y¨ kp• ‚\d bpm k¨Nl∞ pge_y¨ _pd : ........................................................... rNf^f bpm k¨N∞lpge,
110.
k Adf°gu
‚\d NyS>fp[u AMbpf : ................................................................................. dy¨bB kdpQpf
111. L$ep¨ Aph°g R>° [° S>Zphp° :
(1) fpZL$u hph - `V$Z (2) Í$÷ dlpge - rk›^`yf (3) kl˜tgN [mph - `pV$Z.
112. L$ep ‚]°$i_y¨ hMZpe R>° ?
(1) lpazk L°$fu - hgkpX$ (2) L°$kf L°$fu - S|>_pNY$
113. ‚\d NyS>fp[u AMbpf ‚L$pri[ L$f_pf ............................................................... a]yÆ$_Δ dS>Æbp_
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

114. hX$p°]$fp_p rS>Îgp_p Ap¨bpXÿ$Nf dp¨\u L$eÿ M_uS> dm° R>° ? ........................................ agp°fı`pf
115. Adyg X°$fu_y¨ ı\p`_ :
(1) ı\p`_ hjÆ - 1946 (2) ı\m - ApZ¨]$
(3) rS>Îgp° - ApZ¨]$ (4) Q°fd°_ - Ad©[p `V°$g
116. ˜u `p”p°_u c|rdL$p_° f¨Nc|rd `f Δh¨[ L$f_pf _pV$L$ L$p°Z l[p ? ............................. S>ei¨L$f "ky¨]$fu'
117. NyS>fp[_p ‚\d drlgp Ly$g`r[ L$pZ ° l[p ? .......................................................... l¨kp dl°[p
118. Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue ı[f° _pd_p d°mh_pf ‚\d NyS>fp[_p Aœrhop_u L$p°Z ? ..................... X$pÆ. lp°du cpcp
119. NyS>fp[_y¨ kp•\u _p_y¨ AÊepfŒe L$eÿ R>° ? ............................................................. `_uep (^pfu)
120. ‚rk›^ [u\Æ DV$qX$ep dlp]°$h L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...................................... hp”L$
121. cpf[dp¨ kp• ‚\d hL$ugp° dpV°$ L$pe]$p_u `funp L$p°Z° ]$pMg L$fu l[u ? ........................ rhrged b°tfiV$L$
122. ‚\d `°p`]$ d°mh_pf L$pZ ° l[p° ? .................................................................... bpgpΔ rh_p\
123. `pfku ^dÆ_ÿ ^dÆ ı\m L$eÿ R>° ? ......................................................................... ArNepfu
125. bp•Ÿ ^dÆ_u ı\p`_p L$pZ .

124. rhfikfiV$ sıd\ L$ep kd∞pV$_° "rlfi]$_p _°`p°rge_' [fuL°$ Ap°mMph° R>° ? .........................
° ° L$fu l[u ? ..................................................................
kdy÷Ny·
Np•[dbyŸ
$Z
126. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d V°$rgrhT_ L°$fi÷ L$ep ı\m° ify \ey¨ l[y¨ ? ....................................
127. _pg¨]$p rh¤pùW$ Mp[° fkpeZ ipMp_p hX$p L$p°Z l[p ? ..........................................
V
128. rlfi]y$ `yfpZL$\p A_ykpf L$ep F>rj_p _°”dp¨\u Q¨÷ r_dpep° lp°hp_u L$\p R>° ? ..............
`vS> 1975, Δ. M°X$p
_pNpSy>Æ_
Ar”
p
129. L©$r”d S>_u_ [–h_y¨ kS>Æ_ L$fhpdp¨ L$ep rhop_u_° kam[p dmu l[u ..........................
130. L$ep fpS>edp¨ "agphkÆ h°gu'Aph°gu R>° ? ..............................................................
lfNp°th]$ Myfp_p
D—fp¨Qg
`
131. r”`yfp Ar^h°i_dp¨ L$p¢N∞°k_p ‚dyM `]°$ Q|¨V$pep bp]$ L$p°Z° fpΔ_pdy¨ Ap‡ey¨ ? ................ kycpjQ¨÷ bp°T
u,
132. rNf_pf `hÆ[_y¨ `p•fprZL$ _pd L$eÿ l[y¨ ? .............................................................. f•h[L$
133. tk^y k¨ıL©$r[_ÿ A°L$dp” d¨q]$f L$ep¨\u dmu ApÏeÿ R>° ? ............................................. dp°l-¢ ≈°-]$X$p°
134. "lp°dÍ$g Ap¨]$p°g_'_u ‚°fZp L$ep ]°$idp¨\u g°hpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? .................................... Apefg°fiX$
°X d
135. "rinL$q]$_' L$ep q]$hk° DS>hhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .........................................................
$
136. ku-bXÆ$ _pd_y¨ _p•L$p]$m_y¨ ı\m Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..........................................................
5 k‡V°$Ábf
L$pfhpf
138. cpf[_p ‚\d gp°L$kcp_p ıùL$f L$pZ $L° °

137. L$√R> rS>Îgp_p L$ep il°fdp¨ "Mpf°L$ kïp°^_ L°$fi÷' Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ...................................
° l[p ? ......................................................
139. L$B ^p[y b°L$V$° qfep_° lp_u `lp¢QpX°$ R>° ? ................................................................
dyfi÷p
NZ°i hpky]°$h dphm¨L$f
A°Îeyrdr_ed
140. cNhp_ by›^ Afie L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMp[p l[p ? ................................................. [\pN[
143. BfiX$p_
A
141. c|rd_p ‚]y$jZdpV°$ L$ep° `]$p\Æ S>hpb]$pf R>° ? .......................................................
142. L$ey il°f c|d›e kdy÷_p ‚h°i ‹pf [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? .........................................
° r° iep_u fprÙ≤$e fd[ L$B R>° ? ....................................................................
fpkperZL$ Mp[f
rS>b∞pÎV$f
b°X$rdfiV$_
°
k
144. L$dLÆ $pX¨ $ A_° k¨ıL$pfp°_ÿ hZÆ_ L$ep h°]$_p¨ R>° ? ..........................................................
145. "hp[pe_' iÂ]$_p° kdp_p\w iÂ]$ L$ep° ? ..............................................................
146. rhÛœhr—e S>N ¨ gp°_p ‚]°$idp¨ hfkp]$ L$epf° `X°$ R>° ? ................................................
A\hÆh]° $
bpfu
bpf°dpk
$L k
147. A]•$–ehp]$_p ‚Z°[p L$pZ ° l[p ? .........................................................................
148. k¨k]$dp¨ fpÙ≤$`r[ L°$V$gp kÊep°_u r_dZ|L¨ $ L$f° R>° ? ...................................................
12 fpƒekcp + 2 gp°L$kcp = 14
i¨L$fpQpeÆ
k
149. Qu_u dykpaf ¸y-A°_-k¨N L$ep fp≈_p kdedp¨ cpf[ ApÏep° l[p° ? ..........................
150. L$B c|rd_y¨ ^p°hpZ kp•\u Ap°R>y ¨ \pe R>° ? ..............................................................
151. fpkperZL$ fu[° kp`_ÿ T°f L$eÿ R>° ? .....................................................................
ljÆh^Æ_
Opkhpmu
ıV°$fp°BX$
152. "ApeÆ kdpS>_u' ı\p`_p L$pZ ° ° A_° L$ep¨ L$fu l[u ? ............................................... ]$ep, kfıh[u, dy¨bB
153. NyS>fp[_ÿ L$eÿ il°f "dl°gp°_u _Nfu' [fuL°$ ≈Zu[ÿ R>° ? ............................................ hX$p]° $fp
154. N°V$ h° Ap°a BrfiX$ep L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gu rhøep[ Bdpf[ R>° ? .................................... dyb
¨ B
155. L$B L$gpdp¨ Npe_ A_° hp]$__p° kdph°i \pe R>° ? .................................................. k¨Nu[
156. L•$hÎe_u ‚pr· L$p_ ° ° \B l[u ? ........................................................................... dlphuf
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

157. L$p°d_h°Î\ N°Ákdp¨ kyhZÆQ¨÷L$ Δ[_pf ‚\d cpf[ue i|V$f L$p°Z R>° ? ......................... Aip°L$ `¨qX$[
158. _pV$Èip˜_u fQ_p L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? ................................................................... cf[dyr_A°
159. Tyg_ Np°ıhpdu L$B f[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g M°gpX$u R>° ? ................................................. qæ$L$° V$
160. "lzdpey_pdp'_p g°ML$ L$pZ ° l[p¨ ? ....................................................................... Nygb]$_ b°Nd
161. k[gyS>_]$u `f L$ep° X°$d bp¨^hpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ....................................................... cpMfp-_¨Ng
162. k¨ıL©$[ kprl–e_p _pV$eL$pfp°dp¨ ‚\d æ$d° Aph[p _pV$eL$pf L$p°Z R>° ? .......................... cpj
163. ‚\d _h ]$ip¨k k¨øep_p° kf°fpi L°$V$gp° \pe ? ...................................................... 50
164. rQ[f¨S>_]$pk cpf[_p Br[lpkdp¨ L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMpe R>° ? .................................... ]°$ib¨^y
165. c|rd_y¨ r_dpÆZ ip_p rhOV$_ hX°$ \pe R>° ? ........................................................... MX$L$phfZ
166. k¨ıL©$[ cpjp_u kp• ‚\d qaÎd L$B l[u ? ........................................................... Ap¤i¨L$fpQpeÆ
167. "ıh‡_hpkh]$[p' L$ep dlpL$rh_u L©$r[ R>° ? ........................................................... cpj
168. cpf[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ blpB ^dÆ_ÿ ]°$hm Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................ q]$Îgu
169.
170.
.
S|>_pNY$dp¨ L$B ‚pQu_ hph Aph°gu R>° ? ...............................................................
dp_hu `R>u kp•\u bys›îpmu ‚pZu L$eÿ R>° ? ........................................................
AX$L$X$u_u hph
rQÁ`pfiTu (X$p°gqa_)
171.
172.
173.
"`¨Q[¨”'_p g°ML$ L$pZ
$Z
kd∞pV$ Aip°L$_p ı[¨cg°Mp° L$B rgr`dp¨ gMhpdp¨ ApÏep R>° ? ....................................
° l[p ? ............................................................................
bpbf° "[yS>L°$ bpbfu'_pd_p° N∞\
V
¨ L$B cpjpdp¨ gøep° R>° ? ..........................................
b∞pdu
`¨qX$[ rhÛœ idpÆ
[yL$w
174.
175. kyb[ p
dprl[udp¨ kp•\u h^y hM[ Aph[p ‚p·p¨L$_° iÿ L$l° R>° ? ............................................
∞ p° L$` L$B fd[ kp\° k¨br¨ ^[ R>° ? ................................................................
blzgL$
a}V$bp°g
176.
`
`°ihp bpΔfph bu≈_p ]$—L$`y” _p_pkpl°b_y¨ dym _pd L$ey¨ l[y¨ ? ............................. ^p°Xy$ `¨[
u,
177. L$B [pfuM° q]$hk_p° kdeNpmp° gp¨bp° A_° fpr”_p° kdeNpmp° V|¨$L$p° lp°e ? ...................... 22 qX$k°Ábf
178. L$ep kdpS> ky^pfL°$ "h°]$p¨[ L$p°g°S>'_u ı\p`_p L$fu l[u ? ......................................... fp≈ fpd dp°l_fpe
179. rblpfdp¨ L$B rh¤pùW$ Aph°gu R>° ? ..................................................................... _pg¨]$p
180.
181. °X d
$
ArS>[ b≈S> L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°gp M°gpX$u R>° ? ................................................
"[°fp[pgu' A° L$ep fpS>e_y¨ gp°L$_–© e R>° ? ..............................................................
ıL$uHN
fpS>ı\p_
182.
183.
184.
rb≈`yf_p° S>N‚rk›^ Np°m Nyb
$L° °
¨ ≈°_p° dL$bfp° R>° ? ..................................................
_¨]$p]°$hu_y¨ iuMf L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................................................
"AqV$fp' ip_° dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ..........................................................................
dp°ld]$ Apq]$gipl
rldpQg ‚]°$i
L$p`X$ kïp°^_
185. Bıgpd ^dÆ_ÿ ‚r[L$ L$eÿ R>° ? ............................................................................. buS>_p° Qp¨]$ A_° [pfp°
186.
187.
188.
A
_p°V$uL$g dpBgL$ L$ep ‚L$pf_ÿ A¨[f dp`hp dpV°$_p° A°L$d R>° ? ....................................
"rlfi]$ R>p°X$p°' Ap¨]$p°g_ ]$frdep_ rb∞V$__p hX$p ‚^p_ L$p°Z l[p ? ..............................
`|hÆ A_° D—f q]$ip h√Q° L$ep° M|Zp° R>° ? .............................................................
]$qfepB A¨[f
rhfikfiV$ QQwg
Bip_
189.
190. °
k
‚\d `p¨Q A°L$u ‚pL©$r[L$ k¨øepAp°_p° d›eL$ L°$V$gp° \pe ? .........................................
dp_hu_p ifufdp¨ L°$V$gp L$pj ° p° lp°e R>° ? ................................................................
`p¨Q (5)
1000 qV≤$rge_
191.
192.
193.
194.
X$p_
$L k
° p b°_fΔ L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°gp M°gpX$u R>° ?.................................................
"ch_p\_p° d°mp°' NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep ı\m° cfpe R>° ? .................................................
Tp¨ku_u fpZu gˇdubpBA° L$ep A¨N∞°S> k°_p`r[_p° huf[p`|hÆL$ kpd_p° L$ep£ l[p° ? .........
dufpbpB_p Nyfy L$pZ ° l[p ? ...............................................................................
[uf¨]$pΔ
S|>_pNY$
leyfp°S>
k¨[ f•e[]$pk
195.
196.
197.
k
1857_p k¨Np∞ d_y¨ ‚r[L$ L$eÿ l[y¨ ? .....................................................................
"¡hp]$f' b¨]$f L$ep ]°$idp¨ Aph°g R>° ? ..................................................................
NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ kp•\u h^pf° hfkp]$ `X°$ R>° ? .............................................
L$dm A_° fp°V$u
`pqL$ı[p_
hgkpX$
198. d›e ‚]°$idp¨ L$B _]$u_u MuZdp¨ OZp L$p°[fp° Aph°gp R>° ? ....................................... Q¨bg
199. L°$_X° $p_u fpS>^p_u L$B R>° ? ................................................................................ Ap°V$php
200. L$pB° `Z fpƒe_u eyr_hrkÆV$u_p Qpfik°gf L$pZ ° lp°e R>° ? ........................................... fpS>e`pg
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-10
1. A°L$ dlp_ A•r[lprkL$ L©$r[ : ApB_° AL$bfu_p g°ML$ L$p°Z ....................................... Abyg aTg
2. _pg¨]$p rh rh¤pge_u ı\p`_p_p° eyN L$ep° .......................................................... Ny·
3. S>_• ^dÆdp¨ "`|ZÆ op_' dpV°$ L$ep° iÂ]$ R>° .............................................................. L°$hm/L•$hÎe
4. "≈[L$' L$ep ^dÆ_p° N∞\ ¨ R>° ? .............................................................................. bp•›^
5. bp•Ÿ ^dÆ_p N¨\∞ : r`V$L$_u fQ_p L$B cpjpdp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? ............................ `pgu
6. dlphuf ıhpdu_y¨ d|m _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ..................................................................... h^Ædp_
7. dW$, d¨q]$f A_° ı[y` L$ep ^dÆ kp\° k¨b¨^ ^fph° R>° ? .............................................. bp•Ÿ
8. Í$÷ dlpge L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° b¨^phhpdp¨ ApÏep° ? ................................................. kfıh[u
9. cpf[dp¨ L$ep hjÆ\u Apr\ÆL$ ky^pfpAp°_u iÍ$Ap[ \B ? .......................................... 1991
ICICI b°fiL$
10.
11.
12. L$bÕ$udp¨ A°riep L$` 2011 rhS>[
.
b°fiL$ Ap°a fpS>ı\p_ _p° rhge L$B b°fiL$ kp\° \ep° ? ..............................................
rhdp¨ kp•\u R>Î° g° L$ep ]°$i_u fQ_p \B ? ..........................................................
° p ]°$i L$ep° ? .....................................................
]$rnZ kyL$p_
cpf[
13.
14.
15.
$Z
[pS>°[fdp¨ S>°d_y¨ r_^_ \e°g R>° [° rh_p¨ kp•\u h©›^drlgp L$p°Z A_° L$ep ]°$i_p l[p?..
rhdp¨ A°L$ dp” Ap¨M ApL$pf_p° `yg L$ep ]°$idp¨ R>° ? .............................................
V
dlpNyS>fp[_u gX$[_° V°$L$p° Ap`hp dpV°$ L$ey¨ ]•$r_L$ ify L$fhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ l[y¨ ? ....................
dpfuep h°g_
H¡g°fiX$
_h NyS>fp[
° [ud (b∞pTug)
16. p
1951dp¨ L$p°_u ApN°hp_u l°W$m dlpNyS>fp[ kudp krdr[_u fQ_p \B l[u ? .............. kf `yfyjp°—d]$pk
17.
18. `
NyS>fp[dp¨ Ap¨]$p°g_ kde° NyS>fp[ ‚]°$i L$p¢N∞°k krdr[_p d¨”u L$p°Z l[p ? .................
dlp NyS>fp[ Ap¨]$p°g_ kde° NyS>fp[dp¨ ipkL$ [\p rhfp°^ `n A_yæ$d° L$p°Z l[p ? .......
8 Ap°NıV$ 1956
L$pN
¢ k
°∞ , ‚≈ kdpS>hp]$u `n
19.
20. _hy NyS>fp[ ]•$r_L$_p [¨”u L$pZ u,

dlp NyS>fp[ Ap¨]$p°g_ kde° L$ep L$g°L$V$f° rh¤p\wAp°_p V$p°mp D`f Np°mubpf L$fhp_p° lzL$d
L$ep£ l[p° ?.....................................................................................................
° l[y¨ ? ...................................................................
A°g.Apf. ]$gpg
gugp^f cÀ$
21.
22. °X d
$
dlp NyS>fp[_p k–epN∞luAp°A° L$ey `l°gy¨ AMbpf blpf `pX$Èy l[y¨ ? ...........................
NyS>fp[_u [dpd N∞pd `¨Qpe[p°_° L$ep _°V$hLÆ$ ‹pfp B-Nh_Æfdp¨ ≈°X$hpdp¨ ApÏep R>° ? ......
S>_[¨”
Δ-ıhp_
23.
24.
25.
dlpNyS>fp[ `qfj]$ L$p_
"dlp NyS>fp[_p° S>N
$L° °
NyS>fp[_u L$B ÏeqL$[ kp• ‚\d cpf[_p¨ Afie fpS>edp¨ fpƒe`pg b_u ? .....................
° u ‚°fZp\u fQhpdp¨ Aphu ? ................................................
¨ ' `yk[L$_p¨ g°ML$ S>Zphp° ? ......................................................
Q¨]y$gpg r”h°]$u
cpBgpgcpB `V°$g
ei`pg `fuM
26. NyS>fp[_ÿ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ h_ı`r[ D¤p_ ºep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................. h^B (X$p¨N)
27.
28.
29.
L$p_ A
L$Î`kf ep°S>_p L$ep¨ ApL$pf `pd_pf R>° ? ..............................................................
° ° kp•fpÙ≤$_p¨ dp\°fp_ÿ rbfy]$ Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏeÿ R>° ? ................................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u dp°V$p° b¨^ L$B _]$u `f Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................................
M¨cp[_p AMp[dp¨
tlNp°mNY$_u V°$L$fuAp°_°
_dÆ]$p (kf]$pf kfp°hf b¨^)
30.
°
k
NyS>fp[_p ]$qfepqL$_pf° L$p]$h L$uQX$hpmp rhı[pf_p S>¨Ngp°_° L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMpe R>°,
[°dp¨ h©np° lp°e R>.° ............................................................................................ d°fiN∞p°h S>¨Ngp°-Q°f_p¨ h©np°
31.
32.
33.
34.
$L k
hX$p°]$fp rS>Îgp_p R>p°V$p D]°$`yf [pgyL$pdp¨ i°_y¨ D–`p]$_ h^y \pe R>° ? ............................
NyS>fp[ L°$rdL$g `p°VÆ$ V$rdÆ_g L¨$`_u rg. [fuL°$ L$ey¨ b¨]$f Ap°mMpe R>° ? .........................
NyS>fp[dp¨ Qu_pB dpV$u_p° kp•\u h^y S>’\p° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ R>° ? ..................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨\u kuky, [p¨by, S>k[ dmu Aph° R>° ? ..................................
agp°fı`pf
]$l°S> b¨]$f
kpbfL$p¨W$p
b_pkL$p¨W$p
35.
36.
37.
k
L$√R>_p _p_p Xÿ$Nfp°_u ”Z lpf L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ..........................................
‚øep[ `nu rh‹p_ X$pÆ. kgudAgu_u Ap–dL$\p_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ................................
"h_ dlp°–kh' L$ep drl_pdp¨ DS>hhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .................................................
^pf
ap°g Ap°a ^ ı`°fp°
Sy>gpB
38. NyS>fp[dp¨ X$pe_pkp°f_p HX$p ºep¨\u dmu ApÏep R>° ? .............................................. f•epgu (M°X$p)
39. NyS>fp[dp¨ riepmp ]$frdep_ kp•\u _uQy [p`dp_ L$ep ı\m° lp°e R>° ? ........................ _rgep
40. L$√R>_y¨ _p_y¨ fZ ApNm h^[y¨ AV$L°$ [° dpV°$ L$ep b¨^_u fQ_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? .......... k|fS>bpfu b¨^
41. S|>_pNY$ rS>Îgp_p Nuf_p¨ S>¨Ngp°dp¨ fl°gp° L°$ÎkpBV$_p° S>’\p° L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMpe R>° ? ... `_pdp qX$`p°TuV$
42. ‚pQu_ NyS>fp[_u fpS>^p_u L$B l[u ? ................................................................. AZlug`yf-`pV$Z.
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

43. NyS>fp[dp¨ `¨Qpe[u L$pe]$p° L$p°_p ipk_L$pmdp¨ Adgdp¨ ApÏep° ? ............................... X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
44. NyS>fp[dp¨ rhrh^ Ap•¤p°rNL$ hkpl[p°, ^yhpfZ rh¤y[ d\L$ A_° L$p°egu qfapB_fu L$p°_p
kdedp¨ iÍ$ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? ............................................................................. bmh¨[fpe dl°[p
45. Nfubu lV$phhp dpV°$_u "A¨–ep°]$e ep°S>_p' L$ep dyøed¨”uA° ]$pMg L$fu .......................... Óu bpbycpB dl°[p
46. Ly$Vy¨$b `p°\u, Mpd \uefu A_° da[ L$fiep L°$mhZu L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ ify L$fhpdp¨
Aphu............................................................................................................ Óu dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
47. NyS>fp[dp¨ B.k. 1980 _p hjÆdp¨ fpÙ≤$`r[ipk_ l[y¨ –epf° fpS>e_p Nh_Æf L$p°Z l[y¨...... Óud[u ipf]$pb°_ dyMfΔ
48. "Np°Ly$m Npd' ep°S>_p A¨N° Np¨û_Nfdp¨ Bfiap°kuV$u_u ı\p`_p L$ep dyøed¨”uA° L$fu......... Óu L°$iycpB `V°$g
49. kyS>gpd-kyagpd, Of ]$uhX$p, dp[©h¨]$_p, h_b¨^y, ƒep°r[N∞∞pd, b°V$u bQph, kpNf M°X|$
hN°f° ep°S>_pAp° A_° `p°guk eyr_., ap°f°sfiıpL$ eyr_., `°V≤$p°rged eyr_._u ı\p`_p L$ep
dyøed¨”u_p kdedp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? ............................................................... Óu _f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
50. L$ep° V$p`y `fhpmp_p¨ V$p`y [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? ........................................................ r`fp°V$_ V$p`y (≈d_Nf)
.
51. b¨^pfZ_u L$B L$gd l°W$m fpƒe`pg_° [dpd _pZpL$ue bpb[p°_u k—p R>° ? ................ L$gd : 205
52. bpm g¡_ AV$L$phhp, rh^hp rhhpl_° ‚p°–kpl_ Ap`hy¨ [° L$ep Mp[p_u afS>dp¨ Aph° R>° .. kdpS> kyfnp
54. cpf[_p ‚\d drlgp dyøed¨”u L$pZ Z

53. NyS>fp[_p L©$rj dlp°–khdp¨ M°X|$[p°_° L$ey¨ L$pXÆ$ Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° ? .............................. kp°Bg l°Î\ L$pXÆ$
$
° l[p ? ......................................................... Óu kyQ°[p Ly$`gpZu
V
55. NyS>fp[_p L$ep ‚pZu_° S>¨Ng_p k¨”u [fuL°$ Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ............................. kpbf
57. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u dp°V$p° `°gk p

56. kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V°$g_° L$ep k–epN∞l bp]$ kf]$pf_y¨ rbfy]$ Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ............... bpfX$p°gu k–epN∞l
° L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°g R>° ................................................. hX$p]° $fp (gˇdu rhgpk `°gk° )
`
58. S>k[, [p¨by A_° kuky S>°hu d|Îehp_ ^p[yAp° NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨\u dmu Aph° R>° ? ............ A¨bpΔ
u,
59. S|>_pNY$dp¨ _ftkl dl°[p ]$ffp°S> filphp S>[p [° Ly¨$X$_y¨ _pd L$ey¨ R>° ? ............................. ]$pdp°]$f Ly¨$X$
60. NyS>fp[dp¨ V$pV$p L°$duL$Îk_p° ‡gpfiV$ L$ep ı\m° Aph°gp° R>° ? ........................................ duW$p`yf (≈d_Nf)
61. NyS>fp[dp¨ lpgdp¨ L$`X$p¨_u kp•\u h^y rdgp° L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .............................. kyf[
62. S>f]$pi
°X d
° u hLÆ$ dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ ................................................................................... kyf[
$
63. `p°fb¨]$f il°f dyøe–h° L$ep D¤p°Np° dpV°$ ‚Qrg[ R>° ? ............................................... rkd°fiV$ D¤p°N
$L° °
64. L$√R>dp¨ rg¡_pBV$ Ap^pqf[ huS> d\L$ L$ep¨ Aph°g R>° ? ............................................ `p_fi^∞p (L$√R>)
65. Mp[f_y¨ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ kfL$pfu L$pfMp_y¨ L$eÿ R>° ? .......................................................... L©$cL$p° (lΔfp)
66. NyS>fp[_u kp• ‚\d Ap°Bg qfapB_fu_u ı\p`_p L$ep¨ \B ? ..................................... L$p°egu (hX$p°]$fp)
67. cpf[_y¨ khÆ ‚\d Mp_Nu b¨]$f L$eÿ R>° ? ............................................................... ù`phph (Δâp Adf°gu)
A
68. NyS>fp[_u gp°L$L$mp chpB_p ‚Z°[p_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ............................................. AkpB[ W$pL$f
69. NyS>fp[_u ‚\d kfL$pf_° b¨^pfZ_p i`\ L$p°Z° g°hX$pÏep l[p ? .............................. frhi¨L$f dlpfpS>
70. dlp–dp Np¨û_p Ap›eps–dL$ Nyf_ y ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ................................................ Óud]π$ fpS>Q¨÷
71. fpS>L$ue Nyf_
°
k y ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ............................................................................. Np°`pgL©$ÛZ Np°Mg°
72. L$ep¨ Aph°g R>° [° S>Zphp° :
$L k
(1) ùfp°V$_ V$p`y............... ≈d_Nf (2) rkΩ$p \dÆg `phf ıV°$i_................ ≈d_Nf
73. NyS>fp[u kprl–e `qfj]$_p ı\p`L$ ...................................................................... fZrS>[fpd hphpcpB
74. NyS>fp[_u kp• ‚\d ı\`pe°gu gp° eyr_. L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ......................................... Np¨û_Nf
75. _p_pcpB cÀ°$ rinZ dpV°$ L$B b° k¨ı\pAp° ı\pù ..................................... N∞pd ]$rnZpd|r[Æ, Ap¨bgp A_° gp°L$cpf[u
k
76. cpf[ue ıV$ug D¤p°N_p ‚Z°[p L$pZ ° ................................................................... S>di°]$Δ [p[p (_hkpfu)
77. NyS>fp[_y¨ kp• ‚\d huS>mu\u Qpg[y ıdip_ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................. ≈d_Nf (dpZ°L$bpB dyqL$[^pd)
78. _]$u_y¨ NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚h°i ‹pf S>Zphp° :
(1) [pù...................... lfZapm (2) _dÆ]$p................ lpä°f
79. b¨^_u _]$u S>Zphp° :
(1) ^p°mu ^≈............. cp°Nphp° (2) L$X$pZp ............... dlu
(3) L$pL¨ $fp`pf ............ [pù (4) b_pk................ ]$p[ ¨ uhpX$p
80. ıh[¨” cpf[_p ‚\d gÌL$fu hX$p L$ep NyS>fp[u l[p ................................................ S>_fg fpS>°fi÷tklΔ
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

81. ‚hpk__u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[_ÿ kp• ‚\d Apep°S>_b›^ rhL$kph°g rNqfd\L$ L$eÿ ....... kp`y[pfp, Δâp°-X$p¨N, kp¨`_p° r_hpk
82. NyS>fp[_p q]$hdp¨ Aph°g buQ_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ........................................................ hrS>Æ_ buQ
83. æ$pr¨ [L$pfu ]°$i cL$[ ÌepdΔ L©$ÛZhdpÆ_ÿ S>fid ı\m L$eÿ ............................................ dp¨X$hu (L$√R>)
84. `p•fprZL$ _pd S>Zphp° :
(1) M¨cp[.................... ı[¨c[u\Æ (2) ‹pfL$p ................ ‹pfph[u
(3) X$pL$pf° .................... ^_L$`yfu
85. frhi¨L$f dlpfpS>_ÿ dyøe k|” L$eÿ l[y¨ ? ................................................................ OkpB_° DS>hp \BA°
86. kdpr^_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° :
(1) Np¨ûΔ .................. fpS>OpV$ (2) dp°fpfΔ ]°$kpB...... AceOpV$
(3) Bfi]$ufp Np¨û ........... iqL$[ ı\m
87. NyS>fp[_u rh^p_kcp_p ‚\d A›en L$pZ ° l[p ? ................................................ L$ÎepZΔ dl°[p
88. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u dp°V$p° bp°V$qdL$g NpXÆ$_ L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ........................................ h^B (X$p¨N_y¨ ‚h°i ‹pf)
89.
90. ]°$_pb°fiL$_u ı\p`_p L$pZ .
rh^p_kcp_p _hp dL$p__y¨ _pd L$p°_p `f\u fpMhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° ? ............................ rhÃ$gcpB `V°$g
° ° L$fu l[u ?.................................................................... ]°$hL$fZ _p_Δ
91.
92.
93.
Z
NyS>fp[u kprl–e_u kp• ‚\d _hrgL$p \B ? ......................................................... Np°hpgZu (g°ML$ : dgep_ug)
$
Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu L$ep NyS>fp[u ]•$r_L$dp¨ `”L$pf l[p ? ............................................. a}gR>p`
V
Ap°r‡V$L$g apBbf L°$bg ip_p dpV°$ h`fpe R>° ? ....................................................... k¨]°$i Ïehlpf
94.
95. p
"A°`p°Δ' A° A°hu sı\r[ R>° L°$ ...................................................................... L©$r”d D`N∞l `©’hu kp•\u ]|$f lp°e
kbkp°r_L$ A_° ky`fkp°r_L$ iÂ]$p° i°_p dpV°$ h`fpe R>° ?.......................................... AhpS>_u Nr[
96.
`
_]$udp¨\u kdy÷dp¨ hlpZ ‚h°i L$f° –epf° iÿ \pe R>° ?............................................... [° \p°Xy¨$ JQL$pe R>°
u,
97. `yø[ d_yÛe_y¨ ˘]$e ‚r[rdr_V°$ L°$V$guhpf ^bL°$ R>° ? ................................................. 72
98. L$B r_]$p_ `Ÿr[dp¨ rhqL$fZ (f°qX$ei ° _) \[ÿ _\u ? ............................................... A°_X$p°ıL$p°ù
99. "[°≈bu hfkp]$' _u OV$_p dpV°$ L$ep° hpey L$pfZc|[ lp°e R>° ? ..................................... kÎaf X$pep°L$kpBX$
100.
101. °X d
cpf[_p b¨^pfZdp¨ d|mc|[ lΩ$p° [°_p L$ep A_√R>°]$ æ$dp¨L$dp¨ kdprhÙ$ R>° ? ................ 14
$
gp°L$kcpdp¨ fS|> \[y¨ hprjÆL$ _pZpL$ue r_h°]$_ cpf[_p b¨^pfZ_p L$ep ApqVÆ$L$g Afihe°
102.
103.
$L° °
fS|> \pe R>° ? ................................................................................................ 112
cpf[ue b¨^pfZ A_ykpf d|mc|[ Ar^L$pfp°_ÿ k¨fnZ L$p°Z ? ................................... fiepe`prgL$p
L$p°a°`p°kp_p° L$pe]$p° _uQ° ]$ipÆh°g L$ep ‚L$pf_p Ny_pAp° dpV°$ gpNy `X°$ R>° ? ..................... ]$pZQp°fu
104. `p¢qX$Qf° u_p _hr_hpÆrQ[ dyøÈd¨”u L$pZ ° R>° ? ........................................................ A°_. f¨Npıhpdu
105.
106. A
cpf[ue AhL$pi kïp°^_ k¨ı\p_p h[Ædp_ A›en L$pZ ° ? ...................................... L°$. fp^pL©$ÛZ_
[pS>°[fdp¨ `p°[p_p b¨^pfZue-fpS>_ur[L$ r_ZÆep°\u M|b S> QQpÆdp¨ fl°gp L$ZpÆV$L$_p
fpƒe`pg L$pZ ° ................................................................................................ l¨kfpS> cpf‹pS>
107.
108. °
k
S>•[p`yf (dlpfpÙ≤$)dp¨ ip_p° rhfp°^ \B f¸p° R>° ? ................................................. Aœd\L$
2-Δ L$p•cp¨X$_p qL$ıkpdp¨ S>°d_u ^f`L$X$ \B [° L°$fi÷ue ‚^p_ L$ep `n_p kp¨k]$ R>° ....... X$u.A°d.L°$.
109.
110.
111.
$L k
AgN [°g¡¨ Zp fpS>e_u dp¨NZu L$ep fpS>edp¨ \B R>° ?............................................. Ap¨^∞‚]°$i
L$LÆ$h©— NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>ÎgpAp°dp¨\u `kpf\pe R>° ?
S>hpb : L$√R>, dl°kpZp A_° kpbfL$p¨W$p, `pV$Z, Np¨û_Nf.
L$√R>_p dp°V$p fZ‚]°$idp¨ ≈d°gp° L$X$hp° npf L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? .......................... gpZpkfu
112.
113.
114.
k
A°Îeyrdr_ed `©’hu_p c|NcÆdp¨ L$ep ıhÍ$`° fl°gÿ R>° ? ............................................. bp°L$kpBV$
Argepb°V$ L$B _]$udp¨ sı\[ R>° ? ........................................................................ _dÆ]$p
h©n_ÿ ApeyÛe i°_p `f\u dp`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ......................................... h©n_p \X$dp¨ `X°$g h[yÆmpL$pf hgep°\u
115. NyS>fp[dp¨ agp°fı`pf L$ep rhı[pfdp¨\u dmu Aph° R>° ? ............................................ R>p°V$p D]°$`yf
116. NyS>fp[dp¨ "`fdpœ huS>d\L$'_u ep°S>_p L$ep ı\m° ApL$pf gB flu R>° ? ...................... duW$u hufX$u-S>kp`f
117. ]$qfepL$p¨W$p_u h_ı`r[ "d°_N∞yÏT'_ÿ NyS>fp[u èpÆehpQu _pd R>° ................................ Q°f
118. NyS>fp[dp¨ fpNu_ÿ D–`p]$_ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ \pe R>° ? ................................................. X$pN ¨
119. rkrgL$p_ ° i°dp¨\u ‚Qyf dp”dp¨ dmu Aph° R>° ? ...................................................... f°[u
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

120. èpÆhfZ A_° D¤p°Np° k¨]$c£ Ap•¤p°rNL$ A°L$dp° dpV°$_p kp•\u h^y krlepfp iys›^L$fZ ‡gpfiV$
ify L$fhpdp¨ ]°$i_ÿ L$eÿ fpS>e ‚\d æ$d° Aph° R>° ? ................................................... NyS>fp[
121. Ap_¨]$i¨L$f ^∞yh Ad]$php]$_u NyS>fp[ L$p°g°S>dp L$ep rhje_p A›ep`L$ [fuL°$ afS> b≈h[p l[p... k¨ıL©$[
122. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y Ap•¤p°rNL$ A°L$dp° ^fph[u Ap•¤p°rNL$ hkpl[ L$B R>° ? ................... A¨L$g ° f Ap•¤p°rNL$ hkpl[
123. tl]$cfdp¨ V°$nV$pBg D¤p°N iÍ$ L$fhp_p° kp• ‚\d rhQpf L$f_pf L$p°Z l[y¨ ? ................... L$phkΔ ]$p]$f
124. B.k. 1877 dp¨ Ad]$php]$dp¨ "ıh]°$iu D¤p°N h^ÆL$ d¨X$mu'_u ı\p`_p L$p°Z° L$fu l[u...... A¨bpgpg kpL$fgpg ]°$kpB
125. NyS>fp[_° L°$V$gp A°Np∞ -° L$gp°ed°V$ Tp°_dp¨ hl¢Qhpdp¨ ApÏeÿ R>° ? .................................... ApW$
126. "hpfgu' A° L$B L$mp R>° ? .................................................................................. rQ”
127. ^p°mphufpdp¨\u ‚p· \e°g kug i°_p¨ b_°gp R>° ? .................................................... `L$h°gu dpV$u
128. "^dpg' _©–e L$p_ ° u Mprke[ R>° ? ....................................................................... kuÿu
129. NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ "AhpÆQu_p°dp¨ Ap¤' [fuL°$ ≈Zu[p kS>ÆL$ L$p°Z R>° ? ....................... L$rh _dÆ]$
130. NyS>fp[_p¨ Ly$dy]π$u_u gprMep L$ep n°” kp\° k¨L$mpe°gp R>° ? ........................................ _©–eL$gp (L$\L$ _©–e)
.
131. ^pfp° L°$ ApS>° by^hpf R>° [p° `R>u_p frhhpf `R>u 25 q]$hk° L$ep° hpf li° ...................... Nyfh
132. L$pÁ° ‡eyV$fdp¨ h`fp[u ApBku Qu‡k ip_u b_°gu R>° ? .............................................. rkrgL$p°_
y pf
$Z
133. "BqL$h_p°L$k' - q]$hk A_° fp[ kfMp fl°hp_u OV$_p L$ep q]$hk° b_° R>° ? .................... 21 dpQÆ, 23 k‡V°$Ábf
134. L$B NyS>fp[u drlgp_ÿ _pd `hÆ[pfp°lZ n°”° ≈Zu[ÿ R>° ? .......................................... Qp•gp ≈Nuf]$pf
V
135. "BfX$p' A° L$ep n°”_y¨ r_ed_ L$f° R>° ? ................................................................. hudp
136. "f°`p°fV° $' A_° "qfhkÆ f°`p°fV° $'_ÿ r_ed_ L$pZ
p
° L$f° R>° ? .............................................. qfThÆ b°fiL$ Ap°a BrfiX$ep
`
137. hX$p°]$fp ıV°$V$_y¨ dy¨bB fpƒedp¨ rhrg_uL$fZ \ey¨ [° kde° hX$p°]$fp ıV°$V$_p hX$p L$p°Z l[p ..... kf ‚[p`tkl
138. cpf[dp¨ L$V$p°L$V$u ≈l°f \B –epf° NyS>fp[_p dyøed¨”u L$p°Z l[p .................................. Óu bpbycpB `V°$g
u,
139. h[Ædp_ kdedp¨ Ly$ı[u_p ‚–e°L$ dyL$pbgp_p° kde L°$V$gu rdr_V$_p° lp°e R>° ? ................. 6 rdr_V$
140. ‚pZpepddp¨ f°QL$_p° A\Æ A°V$g° .......................................................................... pk R>p°X$hp°
141. ‚rk›^ cpf[ue drlgp M°gpX$u kpe_p _°lhpg_y¨ _pd L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°gy¨ R>°.......... b°X$rdfiV$_
°X d
$
142. fpÙ≤$d¨X$g ]°$ip°_p fd[p°–khdp¨ NyS>fp[_u L$B drlgp M°gpX$uA° 50 duV$f fpBag iyV$vN_p°
rkÎhf d°X$g Δ–ep° .......................................................................................... gƒ≈ Np°ıhpdu
$L° °
143. _pfpeZ L$pr[ÆL$° e_ L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? .................................................... L$pf f°kvN
144. dlp_ M°gpX$u "guAp°_°k d°ku' L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? .................................... a}V$bp°g
145. `°_ÎV$u L$uL$ iÂ]$ L$B fd[dp¨ h`fpe R>° ? ............................................................. a}V$bp°g
146. L$ep fpƒe`pgÓu_p kdedp¨ b° hpf fpÙ≤$`r[ ipk_ gp]$hpdp¨ ApÏey¨ l[y¨ ? ................... Óu L°$.L°$. rh_p\_
A
147. cpf[_u khp£√Q A]$pg[_p kp• ‚\d NyS>fp[u fieped|r[Æ l[p ................................... Óu lqfgpg L$rZep
148. L$ep NyS>fp[u dlp_ycph_p ApiuhpÆ]$`|hÆL$ NyS>fp[ fpƒe_u ı\p`_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u.... `|. frhi¨L$f dlpfpS>
149. NyS>fp[dp¨ "L©$rj dlp°–kh'_y¨ Apep°S>_ L$ep q]$hk\u Apf¨cpe R>° ? .............................. Ane [©[uep
°
k
150. `¨Qpe[u fpS>_ÿ Arı[–h L$B L$rdV$u_p Al°hpg bp]$ ApÏeÿ ? .................................... bmh¨[fpe dl°[p L$rdqV$
151. b¨^pfZ_p L$ep A_y√R>°]$dp¨ `¨Qpe[_u ≈°NhpB L$fpB R>° ? ....................................... 243
$L k
152. N∞pd `¨Qpe[_u dy]$[ L°$V$gp hjÆ_u lp°e R>° ? .......................................................... `p¨Q
153. N∞pd `¨Qpe[, hjÆdp¨ L°$V$guhpf A_° L$epf° N∞pdkcp bp°gph° R>° ? ................................ hjÆdp¨ 3 hpf,
A°r‚g, Ap°NıV$, _h°Ábf
k
154. dlpNyS>fp[ Ap¨]$pg
155. _hr_dpÆZ Ap¨]$pg
° __p ‚Z°[p L$pZ ° l[p ?........................................................... Óu Bfi]y$gpg eproL$
° _ L$epl°[y dpV°$ \ey¨ l[y¨ ? ........................................................... dp¢Ohpfu lV$phhu
156. Np¨û_Nf_° NyS>fp[_p `pV$_Nf [fuL°$ rhL$kphhp_p L$pd_u ifyAp[L$ep dyøed¨”u_p kde
]$fÁep_ \ey¨ ................................................................................................... Óu rl[°fi÷cpB ]°$kpB
157. NyS>fp[ fpS>e_u ı\p`_p `R>u khÆ‚\d rh^p_kcp A›en`]°$ L$ep dlp_ycph l[p....... Óu L$ÎepZΔ dl°[p
158. NyS>fp[dp¨ r_dpÆZpû_ "æ$p¨r[[u\Æ' kp\° L$p°_y¨ _pd ≈°X$pe°gy¨ R>° ? ................................ ÌepdΔ L©$ÛZ hdpÆ
159. "Np°muAp° `f L$p°B_p _pd-kf_pdp lp°[p _\u' Ap hpL$e dlpNyS>fp[ Ap¨]$p°g_ hM[° L$p°Z°
D√QpeyØ l[y¨ ? ................................................................................................. W$pL$p°fcpB ]°$kpB
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

160. NyS>fp[ h_pÆºeygf kp°kpeV$u_u Ïehı\p`L$ krdr[dp¨ ı\p_ d°mh_pf kp• ‚\d NyS>fp[u
L$pZ
° l[y¨ ? .................................................................................................... ]$g`[fpd X$p¸pcpB
161. fp°S>Npfhp¨R>y Dd°]$hpfp°_° fp°S>Npfu ‚pr·dpV°$ _uQ°_p `•L$u L$B h°bkpBV$ h^y Dèp°Nu NZpe R>.° ......... Ap°S>k (OJAS)
162. NyS>fp[ [L°$]$pfu `¨Q_p h[Ædp_ hX$p L$pZ
° R>.° ........................................................ X$p.Æ A°Q.L°$.]$pk
163. "kyfrn[ dp[©–h q]$hk' L$p_
° u ıd©r[dp¨ DS>hpe R>.° ................................................... L$ı[yfbp Np¨û
164. NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚\d drlgp Ly$g`r[ L$pZ
° l[p ? ........................................................ l¨kpbl°_ dl°[p
165. "fpÙ≤$ue X°$fu rhL$pk bp°X$Æ '_p h[Ædp_ A›en L$pZ
° R>° ? ........................................... X$pÆ. Ad©[p `V°$g
166. hlpZhV$p_u ‚h©r— kp\° k¨L$mpe°g drlgp L$pZ
° ? ................................................. kyd[ubl°_ dp°fpfΔ
167. i¨L$fpQpeÆ A_° d¨X$_rdÓp_p hp]$ rhhp]$ hM[° fiepe [p°m_pf cpf[ue drlgp A°V$g°....... d¨X$_rdÓ_u `–_u
168. eyr_L$ ApBX°$fiV$uqaL°$i_ _¨bf d°mh_pf ‚\d cpf[ue L$p°Z R>° ? ................................ fS>_p kp°_hZ£
.
169. rhqL$rgL$k h°bkpBV$_p ı\p`L$ ApS>° L$ep ]°$i_p _pNqfL$ R>° ? ................................... Ap°ıV≤$° rgep
170. "NyNgu' iÂ]$ L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°gp° R>° ? ......................................................... qæ$L$° V$
$Z
171. hjÆ 2012 dp¨ g¨X$_ Ap°gsÁ`L$ fdpB S>° L°$V$gpdu Bh°fiV$ l[u ? ....................................... 302
V
172. L$Á`yrQep A–epf° L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ............................................................ L¨$bp°qX$ep
p
173. apıV$bp°gf Q°[_ idpÆA° h_-X°$ qL$æ$°V$dp¨ S>° ]°$i kpd° l°V≤$uL$ _p¢^phu l[u [° ]°$i L$ep° ......... fieyTug°fiX$
`
174. Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue qæ$L°$V$_p Br[lpk_u 2000du V°$ıV$ d°Q L$ep b° ]°$i h√Q° fdpB l[u ? ........ cpf[-H¡g°fiX$
175. 2019 dp¨ qæ$L$° V$ hÎXÆ$L$` L$ep ]°$idp¨ fdpi°? .......................................................... Hg°fiX$
u,
176. 2018dp¨ a}V$bp°g hÎXÆ$L$` L$ep ]°$idp¨ ep°≈i°? ........................................................ friep
177. V°$ıV$ qæ$L°$V$dp¨ A°L$ S> ]$phdp¨ kp•\u h^y rhL°$V$ g°_pf cpf[ue M°gpX$u L°$ S>°Zu `pqL$ı[p_
kpd° 10 rhL°$V$p° M°fhu l[u [° M°gpX$u L$pZ
°X d
$
° ........................................................... Ar_g Ly¨$bg°
178. NyS>fp[dp¨ L$B k¨ı\p `p•fprZL$ lı[‚[p° A_° rigpg°Mp°_u ≈mhZu A_° kïp°^__y¨ L$pd
$L° °
L$f° R>° : ......................................................................................................... gpgcpB ]$g`[cpB BfiX$pg
179. rgÁbpfpdp¨ L$B fd[_p° M°gpX$u R>° ? .................................................................... ApQÆfu
° p°Δ
180. ‚pQu_ Ap°gsÁ`L$ fd[p°–kh_u ifyAp[ L$ep¨ \B l[u ? ......................................... A°\fi° k
A
181. d_yÛe ‹pfp k¨rQ[ Apep°X$u__p° k¨N∞l L$B N∞¨\udp¨ \pe R>° ? .....................................
182. lpgdp¨ QQpÆdp¨ fl°g `⁄_pc ıhpdu_y¨ d¨q]$f L$ep fpƒedp¨ R>° ? .................................. L°$fm
\pBfp°BX$
°
k
183. DL$pB ep°S>_p_ÿ r_dpÆZ L$B _]$u `f L$fhpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ......................................... [pù
184. chc|r[_p g°ML$ L$pZ
° ? .................................................................................. dpg[u dp^h
$L k
185. Í$p. 12 AbS>_p MQ£ i°f° dybpfL$ dsıS>]$_y¨ r_dpÆZ ºep¨ \_pf R>° ? .......................... L$p°TuL$p°X$
186. k¨rh^p__p° A\Æ/Ïepøep L$fhp_p° A¨r[d Ar^L$pf L$p°_° ‚p· \ep° R> °? ........................ kyr‚d L$p°VÆ$
187. cpf[dp¨ L$p°B A°L$ ÏeqL$[ h^ydp¨ h^y L°$V$guhpf ‚^p_d¨”u `]$ `f r_eyL$[ \B iL°$........... Nd° [°V$gu hpf
k
188. cpf[_p ‚^p_d¨”u b_hp dpV°$ Ap°R>pdp¨ Ap°R>u L°$V$gp hjÆ_u Jdf ≈°BA° ..................... 25 hjÆ
189. N∞pX¨ $ V≤$¨ L$ fp°X$_ÿ r_dpÆZ L$ep dyOg il°_ipl° L$eØy l[ÿ ? .............................................. i°fipl k|fu
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-11
1. 2007 \u 2012 kyûdp¨ L$B `¨Qhjwe ep°S>_p l[u ? ............................. 15du `¨Qhjwe ep°S>_p
2. _]$u `f Aph°gu ep°S>_p_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ?
(1) dlp_]$u ........................ lufpLÿ$X$ (2) dlu................................... L$X$pZp
3. Aœrh¤y[ d\L$p°_y¨ ı\m S>Zphp° :
(1) dlpfpÙ≤$ ........................ [pfp`yf (2) NyS>fp[ ............................. L$pL$fp`pf
(3) [rdg_pXy$ ...................... L$Î`L$L$d
4. S>m Aœrh¤y[ d\L$p°_y¨ ı\m S>Zphp° :
(1) NyS>fp[...........................L$X$pZp, DL$pB (2) fpS>ı\p_ .......................... L$p°V$p, fpZp ‚[p` kpNf
5. \dÆg rh¤y[ d\L$p°_y¨ ı\m S>Zphp° :
6.
(1) q]$Îlu .......................... b]$f`yf
(3) L$ZpÆV$L$ ........................ fpeQ|f
L$pg
. (2) R>—ukNY$ ........................... L$p°fbp
° BrfiX$ep rgrdV°$X$ L$ep ‚L$pf_u ‚p°X$L$V$_ÿ cpf[ kfL$pf_y¨ ≈l°f Ap•¤p°rNL$ kplk_u L$̈`_u R>° ?...... L$p°gkp (Tfuep TpfM¨X$)
7.
8.
9.
$Z
L©$jL$ cpf[u L$p°.Ap°`f°V$uh rg. (L©$cL$p°-Mp[f) NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep ı\m° Aph°g R>° ?............. lΔfp, kyf[
cpf[dp¨ "L$pQy¨ iZ' L$ep ]°$idp¨\u Apep[ L$fhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................... bp¨¡gp]°$i
V
Ap°.A°_.Δ.ku._y¨ ApMy¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ................................................................ Ap°Bg A°fiX$ _°Qfg N°k L$p` ° p£.
10.
11.
p
"qfThÆ b°fiL$ Ap°a BrfiX$ep'_u ı\p`_p hjÆ ............................................................ 1 A°r‚g 1935
¸yfiX$pB L¨$`_u ‹pfp [pS>°[fdp¨ dpÍ$r[ kyTyL$u_u "AÎV$p°' L$pf_° V$L$L$f Ap`hp L$eπ dp°X$g
`
gp°fiQ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏÈy¨ R>° ? ................................................................................. BAp°_
u,
12. AŒZp l≈f°_ÿ h[_ ....................................................................................... dlpfpÙ≤$
13. kp¨k]$p°_° [°d_p d[ rhı[pfdp¨ rhL$pk_p L$pep£ dpV°$ apmhhpdp¨ Aph[p _pZp¨ c¨X$p°mdp¨
L°$V$gp NZp° h^pfp° L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ................................................................ AY$u NZp°
14.
°X d
$
rh]°$iu b°fiL$p°dp¨ Ry>`pe°gp L$pmp _pZp¨_° blpf gphhp dpV°$ g°hp_pf `NgpÄp°_u [`pk dpV°$
kyr‚d L$p°VÆ$ ‹pfp L$p°_p A›en`]°$ "kuV$'_u fQ_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu ? .............................. bu.ù. Δh_f°Õ$u
15.
16.
17.
$L° °
r_Í$`dp fph_° ldZp¨ L$ep `]°$ r_eyL$[ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep R>° ? ...................................... Ad°qfL$pdp¨ cpf[ue fpS>]$y [
X$pÆ. ku.hu. fpd__° L$ep n°”dp¨ _p°bg ‚pBT dm°g R>° ? .......................................... cp•r[L$ip˜
1 d°qV≤$L$ V$_ L°$V$gp qL$gp°Np∞ d ............................................................................... 1000
18. ey_ı° L$p_
° ÿ hXy$ d\L$ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..................................................................... `°qfk
19.
20.
21.
lpgdp¨ NyS>fp[ fpS>e_p N©ld¨”u L$pZ
A
° R>° ? ............................................................ Óu _f°fi÷cpBp dp°]$u
AL$bf_p° dL$bfp° L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ..................................................................... ApN∞p
k–epN∞l_u ^f[u A°V$g° .................................................................................... bpfX$p°gu
22.
23. °
k
NyS>fp[ kprl–e AL$p]$du_y¨ dyM`” L$eÿ R>° ? ......................................................... iÂ]$kr© Ù$
‚pQu_ kdedp¨ [m NyS>fp[_p° D—f_p° cpN L$ep _pd° Ap°mMp[p° l[p° ....................... Ap_[Æ
24.
25.
26.
27.
$L k
NyS>fp[_p L$rhhf A°V$g° L$pZ ° ? ......................................................................... filp_pgpg
]$dZ A_° ]$uh_u fpS>^p_u L$B R>° ? ................................................................... ]$dZ
"Ar¡_Ly$¨ X$dp¨ DN°gÿ Nygpb' L©$r[_p° ‚L$pf S>Zphp° ? .................................................. Δh_Qqf”
d°O]|$[ `p°ıV$ L$pXÆ$_u qL≠$d[ L°$V$gu R>° ? ................................................................... 25 `•kp
28.
29.
30.
k
L$gpch__p ı\p`L$ L$pZ ° R>° ? .......................................................................... r”cyh_]$pk NƒS>f
"NyS>fÆ f¨Nc|rd_p r`[p' [fuL°$ L$pZ ° ≈Zu[ÿ R>° ? .................................................... fZR>p°X$fpe D]$efpd
h¢L$V$fpd_ fpdqæ$Û__° hjÆ 2009 dp¨ L$ep rhje dpV°$ _p°bg ‚pBT d˛eÿ R>° ? ............... fkpeZip˜
31. fpd_pfpeZ rh. `pW$L$_ÿ [øMgyk _\u ................................................................ ip•r_L$
32. kyftklΔ Np°rlg A°V$g° L$pZ ° ? .......................................................................... L$gpù
33. `Quk hjÆ `|fp \e° DS>hp[p° D–kh A°V$g° ............................................................ fS>[ dlp°–kh
34. cpf[_y¨ A°L$dp” ]$qfepB AÊepfŒe L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................. L$√R>_p AMp[dp¨
35. lpgdp¨ rhæ$d k¨h[_u L$B kpg Qpg° R>° ? ............................................................. 2068
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

36. ]°$i_y¨ kp•\u Ap°R>u hı[uhpmy¨ fpƒe L$eÿ R>° ? .......................................................... rkrΩ$d
37. 1 HQ A°V$g° L°$V$gp k°.du. \pe ........................................................................... 2.54
38. cpf[_u ‚\d drlgp AhL$piep”u L$pZ ° .............................................................. L$Î`_p Qphgp
39. iL$ kh¨[_p° ‚\d dpk L$ep° .............................................................................. Q•”
40. NyS>fp[_u dym Apq]$hpkuAp°dp¨ L$B ≈r[_p° kdph°i \[p° _\u ? ............................... le`r[
41. hı[u NZ[fu 2011 A_ykpf 2011-2012 _p ]$peL$p_p° hprjÆL$ h©s›^]$f L°$V$gp° f¸p° ... 19.17
42. fpƒekcp_p kÊe b_hp dpV°$ gOy—d he L°$V$gu ≈°BA° ? ........................................ 30 hjÆ
43. 5000 Í$p. _p 10% g°M° 2 hjÆ_p kp]$p ÏepS> A_° Qæ$hs© ›^ ÏepS>_p° [aph[ L°$V$gp° Aphi°... 50
44. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_° L°$V$gp° A°N∞p° L$epgd°qV$L$ Tp°_dp¨ rhcpΔ[ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏÈy¨ R>° ? ............... ApW$
45. b° L$gpL$dp¨ OrX$epm_p° rdr_V$ L$pV¨ $p° L$V° $gp¨ Aï afi°.................................................. 72.00
46. [°g_p° cph 40% h^[p¨ MQÆ e\ph[ fpMhp° lp°e [p° h`fpidp¨ L°$V$gp° OpX$p° L$fhp° ≈°BA°... 28.4/7
47. A°L$ hı[y 18 Í$p. dp¨ h°Qhp\u 10% Mp°V$ ≈e R>° ≈° [° 23 Í$p. h°Qhpdp¨ Aph° [p° L°$V$gp°
48.
.
_ap° \pe. ......................................................................................................
"lp°X$u ≈Z° Apfb Op°X$u' `¨qL$[_p° Ag¨L$pf ‚L$pf S>Zphp° ? ........................................
15%
D–‚°np
49.
50.
51.
$Z
1 Af A°V$g° L°$V$gp Qp°.duV$f \pe ........................................................................
lpgdp¨ L°$V$gpdu NyS>fp[ rh^p_kcp Qpg° R>° ? ........................................................
V
Apep°S>_ `¨Q_p h[Ædp_ A›en L$p°Z R>° ? _ur[ Apep°N .........................................
100
12
_f°fi÷cpB dp°]$u
52.
p
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\dhpf rS>ÎgpAp°_u `y_:fQ_p L$epf° \B ....................................... 2 Ap°L$V$p°bf 1997
53.
54. `
cpf[_y¨ n°”am (Qp°.qL$.du.) dp¨ L°$V$gÿ R>° ? ...........................................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ Ny· eyN ]$frdep_ L$ep ^dÆ_p° ‚Qpf \ep° l[p° ? .......................................
3287263
h•ÛZh
55.
56.
57.
u,
Bfp_\u `pfkuAp° NyS>fp[dp¨ Aphu_° hıep[° kde° NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep° eyN Qpgu f¸p° l[p°...
rk›^fpS> S>etkl_p r`[p_y¨ _pd S>Zphp°.............................................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ dyOg k—p_p° `pep° AL$bf° L$B kpgdp¨ _pøep° .........................................
A_y-d•”L$eN
L$Z]Æ $° h
1572-73
y
58.
59. °X d
$
"rlfi]$ R>p°X$p°' _p° ‚ı[ph L$B [pfuM° `kpf L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° l[p° ..................................
dlpNyS>fp[ S>_[p `qfj]$_u fQ_p L$B kpgdp¨ \B l[u ? .......................................
8 Ap°NıV$ 1942
1956
60.
61.
62.
$L° °
M_uS> D–`p]$__u ◊rÙ$A° cpf[dp¨ NyS>fp[_y¨ ı\p_ L°$V$gpdy¨ R>° ? ...............................
bpbp kpl°b Ap°`_ eyr_hrkÆV$u_y¨ ı\p`_p hjÆ .......................................................
rhı[pf_u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[_ÿ kp•\u dp°Vy$ AÊepfŒe L$eÿ R>° ? .......................................
Qp°\ÿ
1997
kyfMpb_Nf
63. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y AÊepfŒep° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ A_° L°$V$gp¨ Aph°gp R>° ? ....................... ≈d_Nf-4
64.
65.
66.
A
khp£√Q A]$pg[_p L$ep `|hÆ dyøe fiepepûi NyS>fp[_p¨ L$peÆL$pfu fpƒe`pg flu Q|L$ep R>°..
NyS>fp[ Apq]$≈r[ rhL$pk L$p°`p£f°i__u fQ_p kde° NyS>fp[_p dyøed¨”u`]°$ L$p°Z l[p¨......
"ıhNÆ_u r_kfZu' L$p_ ° u L©$r[ R>° ? ......................................................................
L°$.Δ. bpgL$©ÛZ_
O_ÌepdcpB Ap°Tp
L$rh ‚°dp_¨]$
67.
68.
°
k
gyZ°S>dp¨\u dmu Aph[p° Ly$]$f[u N°k_p S>’\p° L$p°_° `|fp° `pX$hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ....................
hX$[pgdp¨ Aph°g ıhprd_pfpeZ d¨q]$fdp¨ kl≈_¨]$ ıhpduA° L$p_ ° u d|r[Æ_u ı\p`_p L$fu l[u....
^yhpfZ rh¤y[ d\L$
gˇdu _pfpeZ
69.
70.
71.
$L k
dlpfphtkl d]$_tklΔ ÁeyrTed L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°g R>° ? ....................................
NyS>fp[_p° ‚\d Mp_Nu buQ L$ep¨_p ]$qfepqL$_pf° Aph°g R>° ? ...................................
h_ı`r[_y¨ k¨h^Æ_ A_° k¨ïp°^_ \pe R>° [° "bp°V$r_L$g NpXÆ$_' L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>°?..
L$√R>
dp¨X$hu
X$pN¨
72.
73.
74.
k
NyS>fp[dp¨ dp[©Óp¬^ L$ep¨ \pe R>° ? .....................................................................
‚rk›^ ^pd D–L¨$W°$f dlp]°$h L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° Aph°gÿ R>° ? .....................................
[pf¨Np Mp[° Xy¨$Nf D`f ArS>[_p\_y¨ S>•_ d¨q]$f L$p°_u ‚°fZp\u b¨^phpey¨ l[y¨ ? ................
rbfi]y$ kfp°hf
hp”L$
l°dQ¨÷pQpeÆ
75. hgkpX$ rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gy¨ "A[yg'_y¨ f¨N-fkpeZ_y¨ A_° ]$hpAp°_y¨ ‚øep[ L$pfMp_p_p
ı\p`L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ......................................................................................... L$ı[yfcpB gpgpcpB
76. ıhfpS> ApÓd L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ......................................................................... bpfX$p°gu
77. [fZ°[f_p° d°mp° L$epf° cfpe R>° ? ........................................................................ cp]$fhp ky]$-Qp°\, `p̈Qd, R>Ã$
78. r`gpΔfph NpeL$hpX°$ b¨^pe°gp° qL$Îgp° L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................................ kp°_NY$
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

79. ıhpdu kl≈_¨]$_y¨ S>fid ı\m "R>`•ep' L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ................................ D—f ‚]°$i
80. ApeÆkdpS>_u ı\p`_p_y¨ hjÆ S>Zphp° ?................................................................. 1875
81. S>gpfpd bp`p_p Nyf_ y ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ................................................................. cp°≈ cN[
82. L$p°_° dÿbBdp¨ "kpnp[ kfıh[u'_ÿ rbfy]$ Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏeÿ l[ÿ ? ................................. Óud]π$ fpS>Q¨÷
83. rh_y¨ ‚\d h°]$d¨q]$f ı\p`_pf Óu N¨N°fp_¨]$Δ_p° `R>u Ad]$php]$dp¨ kp• ‚\d
h°]$dq¨ ]$f ı\p`_pf L$pZ ° ? ................................................................................. Óu N¨N°fp_¨]$Δ
84. _qX$ep]$ Mp[° Aph°g dp•_ d¨q]$f_p ı\p`L$ L$pZ ° ? .................................................. Óu dp°V$p
85. hX$p‚^p_ L°$ _peb hX$p‚^p_ b¨_° rh]°$idp¨ ≈e –epf° ]°$i_p° hluhV$ L$p°_° kp¢ù ≈e R>° ?.. S>° [° `n_p dyøe kÊe_°
86. fpƒe`pg fpΔ_pdy¨ Ap`° L°$ Ahkp_ `pd° –epf° fpƒe_p° L$pfcpf L$p°Z k¨cpm° R>° ? ........ fpS>e_p dyøe fieped|r[Æ
87. A¨]$pS>`” `kpf _ \pe [p° d¨”ud¨X$m° fpΔ_pdy¨ Ap`hy¨ `X°$ R>° Ap rh^p_ L°$hy¨ R>° ? ........ kpQÿ
88. ƒepf° A¨]$pS>`” gp°L$kcpdp¨ fS|> \pe –epf° kfL$pfh[u ‚r[r_r^–h L$p°Z L$f° R>° ? .......... _pZp ‚^p_
89. ]°$i_p ApL$sıdL$ a¨X$ `f r_e¨”Z L$pZ ° fpM° R>° ? .................................................... fpÙ≤$`r[
90.
91.
.
_pZp`¨Q A° L°$hu k¨ı\p R>° ? ............................................................................. b¨^pfZue
k¨k]$_p L$p°B`Z N©l_p kÊe_u N°f gpeL$p[ rhi° A¨r[d r_ZÆe L$p°Z L$f° R>° ? .............. fpÙ≤$`r[
92.
93.
94.
L°$bu_°V$ krQh [°_p L$peÆ L$p_ $Z
L$p°B`Z A°L$ d¨”u fpΔ_pdy¨ Ap`° [p° ‚^p_d¨X$m° fpΔ_pdy¨ Ap`hy¨ `X°$ R>° ?................... _p
° p A¨L$y idp¨ flu_° L$f° R>° ? .............................................. hX$p‚^p_
V
A”° Ap`°g L$B ÏeqL$[Ap° fpS>]|$[ A_° lpBL$rdÒf S>°hp lp°ÿp `f f¸p bp]$ cpf[_p
p
D`fpÙ≤$`r[ bfiep l[p........................................................................... X$p.Æ Tpluflzk_ ° A_° Apf.L°$. _pfpeZ_
95.
96. `
b¨^pfZdp¨ ky^pfp h^pfp a°fapf L$fhp_u S>° ≈°NhpB R>° [° L$ep ]°$i_p b¨^pfZdp¨\u gu^°g R>.° ... ]$.Apq‰L$p
cpf[_y¨ b¨^pfZ 26 ≈fieyApfu 1950 _p fp°S> L°$d ıhuL$peyØ.
97.
u,
S>hpb : `|ZÆ ıhfpS>_p° W$fph, 26 _h°. 1930 _p fp°S> `kpf \ep° l[p°.
fpÙ≤$`r[_u `pk° d¨Sy>fu dpV°$ dp°L$g°g rh^°eL$ `f L°$V$gp kde kyû_u A¨]$f L$peÆhplu L$fhu
S>Í$fu R>° ? ..................................................................................................... L$p°B kde _L$L$u _\u.
98.
°X d
$
cpf[dp¨ k¨k]$ue ‚Zpguhpmu gp°L$iplu R>°, A°hy¨ ip_p `f\u L$lu iL$pe ? ................... d¨”ud¨X$m ^pfpkcp_°
S>hpb]$pf R>°.
99.
100.
101.
fpƒe_p krQhpge_p° ‚dyM L$pZ
rS>Îgp_p° dyøe hluhV$u Ar^L$pfu L$pZ
rS>Îgp Apep°S>_ d¨X$m_p A›en L$pZ
$L° °
° lp°e R>° ? ........................................................... dyøe krQh
° lp°e R>° ? .................................................... L$gL° $V$f
° lp°e R>° ? .................................................... L$gL° $V$f
102. N∞pd `¨Qpe[_p hluhV$u hX$p_° iy¨ L$lh ° pe ? ........................................................... [gpV$u-L$d d¨”u
103.
104.
A
k¨k]$ fpƒe_u ep]$u_p L$p°B`Z rhje `f L$B `qfsı\r[dp¨ L$pe]$p° b_phu iL°$ R>° ? ......... L$p°B`Z `qfsı\r[dp¨
cpf[_p D√Q fiepepge A\hp khp£√Q fiepepge ‹pfp L$p°B`Z ÏÈqL$[ L°$ k¨ı\p_° Ap]°$i
Ap`° R>° L°$ [° `p°[p_u afS>_y¨ `pg_ L$f° - Ap fuV$_° iz¨ L$l°hpe R>° ? ............................. d°fiX$dk
105.
106.
°
k
cpf[_p b¨^pfZ° i°dp¨\u kp•\u h^pf° b¨^pfZ_u Ïehı\pAp° OX$u R>° ? ...................... cpf[ kfL$pf Ar^r_ed, 1935
ey_ı° L$p_° u ı\p`_p L$ep hjÆdp¨ \B l[u ? ............................................................. 1946
107.
108.
109.
$L k
‚p\Æ_p kdpS>_u ı\p`_p L$ep¨ A_° L$pZ ° ° L$fu ? ..................................................... dÿbB, X$p.Æ Ap–dpfpd `p¨X$y fN
"ApeÆ drlgp kdpS>' A_° "k°hp kdpS>' _pd_u k¨ı\pAp°_u ı\p`_p L$p°Z° L$fu............ fdpcpB fp_X°$
ApeÆkdpS>_p ı\p`L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ......................................................................
¨
110.
111.
112.
k
"h°]$ [fa `pR>p hmp°' k|” Ap`_pfA_° "k–ep\Æ ‚L$pi'_p N∞¨\_u fQ_p L$p°Z° L$fu R>° ?... ıhpdu ]$ep_¨]$ kfıh[u
B.k. 1889 dp¨ gplp°fdp¨ L$p°Z° "]$ep_¨]$ A¢¡gp° - h•q]$L$ L$p°g°S>' ı\pù ........................ gpgp l¨kfpS>°
ıhpdu rhh°L$p_¨]$_ÿ d|m_pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? .................................................................... _f°fi÷_p\
113. ıhpdu rhh°L$p_¨]$_p Nyf_ y ÿ _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ................................................................ fpdL©$ÛZ `fdl¨k
114. ıhpdu rhh°L$p_¨]$° fpdL©$ÛZ rdi__u ı\p`_p L$ep¨ L$fu ? .......................................... b°g|fdp¨ (L$p°gL$p[p)
115. kf k•e]$ Ald]$Mp_° L$ep¨ A_° L$ep hj£ dysıgd L$p°g°S>_u ı\p`_p L$fu ? .................... AguNY$ hjÆ 1875
116. "k–e ip°^L$ kdpS>'_u ı\p`_p L$pZ ° ° L$fu ? ......................................................... ƒep°r[bp a}g°
117. L$ep fpƒe_p ≈Zu[p kdpS> ky^pfL$ l[p ? .......................................................... dlpfpÙ≤$
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

118. "`¨Qdlpg cug k°hp d¨X$m'_u ı\p`_p L$p°Z° L$fu l[u ? .......................................... Ad©[gpg W$L$L$f
119. Ad©[gpg W$L$L$f_p° S>fid L$ep il°fdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? ................................................... cph_Nf
120. 1857 _p k¨Np∞ dp¨ ‚\d irl]$ L$pZ ° l[p ? .......................................................... d¨Ng `p¨X°$
121. cpf[ue fprÙ≤$e L$p¢N∞°k_p ‚\d Ar^h°i__p ‚dyM L$p°Z l[p ? ................................ Ïep°d°iQ¨÷ b°_fΔ
122. NZ°iQ[y\w A_° rihpΔ dlp°–kh S>°hp [l°hpfp° DS>hhp_u ‚°fZp L$p°Z° Apù ? .......... gp°L$dpfie qV$mL$
123. L$ep _°[p "i°f-A°-`¨≈b' [fuL°$ ≈Zu[p bfiep l[p? .............................................. gpgp gS>`[fpe
124. "û L$p°d_rhg' A_° "fiey BrfiX$ep ]•$r_L$' L$p°Z° ify L$epÆ ? ......................................... Óudr[ A°_u b°kfiV°$
125. H¡g°fiX$dp¨ æ$p¨r[L$pfu ‚h©r—_u kp• ‚\d iÍ$Ap[ L$p°Z° L$fu l[u ? ................................ ÌepdΔ L©$ÛZ hdpÆ
126. Np¨ûΔA° Ad]$php]$dp¨ kp• ‚\d L$ep ApÓd_u ı\p`_p L$fu ? ................................ L$p°Qfb ApÓd (1915)
127. AÂbpk [•ebΔ_u ^f`L$X$ `R>u kfp°Δ_u _peXy$A° L$ep k–epN∞l_u ApN°hp_u k¨cpmu l[u ?... ^fpkZp k–epN∞l_u
128. "Qgp° q]$Îlu' A_° "[yd dyT° M|_ ]$p°, d¶ [yÁl° ApTp]$u ]|¨$Np' rh^p_ L$p°Z° D√QpeyØ l[y¨ ?... kycpjQ¨÷ bp°T
129. Np¨ûΔA° dp°l_gpg `¨X$ep_° L$eÿ rbÍ$]$ Ap‡ey l[y¨ ? ............................................... Xy$¨ NmuQp°f
130.
131. Np¨ûΔ `R>u ^fpkZp_p duW$p_p k–epN∞l_ÿ _°[–© h L$pZ
.
hÎgccpB `V°$g° L$ep k–epN∞l_y¨ _°[–© h k¨cp˛ey¨ l[y¨ ? ............................................
° ° L$eØy .....................................
bpfX$p°gu (1928)
AÂbpk [•ebΔ
132.
133.
134.
$Z
M_uS> [°g, Ly$]$f[u hpey A_° L$p°gkp° L°$hp ‚L$pf_p kïp°^_p° R>° ? ...............................
`fdpœ rh¤y[iqL$[ D–`fi_ L$fhp dyøe–h° L$B ^p[y h`fpe R>° ? ................................
V
d©Zpgu_u kpfpcpBA° L$ep _pV$Èn°”dp¨ OZu _pd_p d°mhu R>° ? ..............................
_pih¨[
eyfr° _ed
cf[ _pV$Èdπ
135. "NyS>fp[_p L$gpNyf'y [fuL°$ L$pZ
p
° ≈Zu[p R>° ? ......................................................... frhi¨L$f fphm
136.
137.
fpdpeZ_p fQre[p L$pZ
cpf[_° "A\Æip˜'_u dlpd|gu c°V$ L$pZ `
° ..................................................................................
° ° Apù R>° ? ...............................................
hpsÎdL$u
QpZL$e
138.
139. L$B _]$u qL$_pf° Aph°g R>° [° gMp° :
(1) q]$Îlu........................ edy_p
u,
L$`pk A_° i°fX$u_p `pL$_° L$B S>du_ h^y dpaL$ Aph° R>° ? ........................................
(2) kyf[ ..................

L$pmu
[pù
140.
(3) ApNfp...................... edy_p
°X d
$
rihkdy÷ ^p°^ L$B _]$u `f Aph°g R>° .................................................................. L$ph°fu
141.
142.
143.
$L° °
cpMfp _¨Ng ep°S>_p L$B _]$u `f R>° ..................................................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep ‚]°$idp¨ k|L$u M°[u \B OJ `L$hhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................
Qp A_° L$pa° u_p `pL$ L$B `›^r[\u g°hpe R>° ? ......................................................
k[gyS>
cpg ‚]°$idp¨
bpNpe[ M°[u
144. amampq]$_u hpX$uAp°dp¨ L$ep ‚L$pf_u M°[u \pe R>° ? ................................................ bpNpe[ M°[u
145.
146.
147.
A
kf]$pf L©$rj eyr_hrkÆV$u L$ep¨ ı\p`hpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? ..................................................
D—f‚]°$i_y¨ L$eÿ il°f QdÆ D¤p°N dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ..................................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ X°$fu D¤p°N n°”° klL$pfu ‚h©r—_p ‚Z°[p L$p°Z l[p ? ..................................
]$p¨[uhpX$p (b.L$p¨.)
L$p_`yf
r”cyh_cpB `V°$g
148.
149.
°
k
cpf[dp¨ °[æ$pr¨ [ gphhpdp¨ L$p_ ° p° apmp° dl–h`|ZÆ R>° ? .............................................
tk]$fu L$ep D¤p°N dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ ı\m R>° ? ............................................................
X$pÆ. hu. Ly$qfe_
fpkp.Mp[f_y¨ L$pfMp_y¨
150.
151.
152.
$L k
"rlfi]y$ı[p_ L°$bÎk rgrdV°$X$' k¨ı\p ºep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ..............................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$p`X$ D¤p°N_p S>_L$ [fuL°$ L$p°_ÿ _pd ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? .....................................
L$ey¨ il°f "cpf[_y¨ dpfiQ°ıV$f' L$lh° p[y¨ l[y¨ ..............................................................
Í$`_pfpeZ`yfdp¨ (`¨.b¨Npm)
fZR>p°X$gpg R>p°V$pgpg
Ad]$php]$
153.
154.
155.
k
cpf[dp¨ `p°gp]$ D¤p°N_p r`[p [fuL°$ L$p°_y¨ _pd dp°Mf° R>° ? .......................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ dprl[u-[L$r_L$_p n°”° L$p°_ÿ ‚]$p_ dl–h`|ZÆ R>° ? .....................................
Ap^yr_L$ kdedp¨ Ap`Z° L$p°_° kpdprS>L$ L$g¨L$ L$lu iL$uA° ? .....................................
Óu S>di°]$Δ [p[p
X$pÆ. kpdr`”p°X$p
r_fnf[p_°
156. èpÆhfZ_p° bNpX$ L$fhpdp¨ kp•\u dp°Mf° L$pZ ° lp°e R>° ? ............................................ Ap•¤p°rNL$ L$Qfp°
157. L$ep° ΔÎgp° L$ep¨ Aph°g R>° [° S>Zphp° ?
(1) dp^ph`yf - rS>. `p°fb¨]$f (21) ù`phph - rS>. Adf°gu
(2) bhpZ¨]$f - rS>. S|>_pNY$ (22) X$p°X$u_pf - rS>. S|>_pNY$
(3) dlzhp - rS>. cph_Nf (23) L$p°lu_pm - rS>. L$√R>
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

(4) [u\g - rS>. hgkpX$ (24) dp¨Nfp°m - rS>. S|>_pNY$
(5) d|m ‹pfL$p - rS>. S|>_pNY$ (25) b°X$u - rS>. ≈d_Nf
(6) lp¨kp°V$ - rS>. cÍ$Q (26) S>¨Mp° - rS>. L$√R>
(7) kQpZp - rS>. cph_Nf (27) DcfpV$ - rS>. _hkpfu
(8) Op°Op - rS>. cph_Nf (28) L$phu - rS>. cÍ$Q
(9) gp¨bp - rS>. cph_Nf (29) _hu b¨]$f - rS>. `p°fb¨]$f
(10) fp°Tu - rS>. ≈d_Nf (30) duW$p`yf - rS>. ≈d_Nf
(11) _hgMu - rS>. fpS>L$p°V$ (31) Ag¨N - rS>. cph_Nf
(12) ^p°g°fp - rS>. Ad]$php]$ (32) lΔfp - rS>. kyf[
(13) ]$uh - rS>. hgkpX$ (33) ]$l°S> - rS>. cÍ$Q
(14) ≈afpbp]$ - rS>. Adf°gu (34) dp¨X$hu - rS>. L$√R>
(15) k|”p`pX$p - rS>. S|>_pNY$ (35) Qp°fhpX$ - rS>.S|>_pNY$
(16) rkfæ$uL$
(17) ≈°qX$ep
- rS>. L$√R>
- rS>. ≈d_Nf
. (36) Xy$dk
(37) gM`[
-
-
rS>. kyf[
rS>. L$√R>
(18) h°fphm
(19) ]$dZ
(20) h°gZ
- rS>. S|>_pNY$
- rS>. hgkpX$
- rS>. S|>_pNY$
V$Z (38) gM[f
(39) D_p
(40) DdfNpd -
-
-
rS>. kyf°fi÷_Nf
rS>. S|>_pNY$
rS>. hgkpX$
158. q]$Îlu_p `X$pi
p
° u fpƒep° gMp° .............................................................................. lqfepZp, D—f ‚]°$i
159.
160.
S>Ády-L$pÌduf_p `X$pi
d°Opge_p `X$pi `
° u fpƒep°_p _pd gMp° ...........................................................
° u fpƒep°_p _pd gMp° ..................................................................
rldpQg ‚]°$i, `¨≈b
Akd
161.
162.
163.
Np°hp_p `X$pi
rkrΩ$d_p `X$pi
il°f_p _pd gMp° :
u,
° u fpƒep°_p _pd gMp° .....................................................................
° u fpƒep°_p _pd gMp° .................................................................
(1) Aip°L$_p° rigpg°M - S|>_pNY$

(2) f¨NAh^|[_p° ApÓd - _pf°f °X d
$ (12) kp•fpÙ≤$_y¨ `°fuk -
(13) fZR>p°X$fpe_y¨ d¨q]$f -
≈d_Nf
X$pL$p°f
(3) Np¨ûΔ_u L$dÆc|rd - Ad]$php]$
(4) NyS>fp[_u D¤p__Nfu - Np¨û_Nf
(5) cÁdfuep° Ly$hp°
$L° °
- dl°d]$php]$
(14) L©$ÛZc|rd
(15) TL$fuep dsıS>]$ -
(16) rbfi]y$ kfp°hf
-
-
‹pfL$p
Ad]$php]$
rk›^`yf
(6) h°X$R>u ApÓd - [pù (h°X$R>u) (17) dl°gp°_y¨ il°f - hX$p]° $fp
(7) k–epN∞l_u ^f[u
A
- bpfX$p°gu
(8) ApùNuNp_u kdpr^_y¨ ı\m (Sy>_p) - k[p^pf (19) Np°ÎX$_ b∞uS>
(9) kp•fpÙ≤$_u ip_ - fpS>L$p°V$
(18) Ape_p dl°g -
-
(20) Np¨ûΔ_p L$pg° S° >L$pm_y¨ _Nf -
c|S>
cÍ$Q
cph_Nf
°
k
(10) d_ykf [mph
(11) ApÎX°≤$X$ ApBıLy$g
- rhfdNpd
- fpS>L$p°V$
(21) cpf[dp[p_y¨ d¨q]$f -
(22) DL$pB b¨]$ -
`p°fb¨]$f
[pù
164.
$L k
L$ep fpƒedp¨ Aph°g R>° [° S>Zphp° :
(1) bp°L$pfp°
(2) ^_bp]$
- TpfM¨X$ (`p°gp]$_Nf) (11) bfp•_u
- TpfM¨X$ (L$p°gkp°) (12) l≈fubpN
-
-
rblpf ([°g fuapB_fu)
TpfM¨X$
k
(3) S>di°]$`yf
(4) fp¨Qu
(5) Nep
- TpfM¨X$
- TpfM¨X$ (fpS>^p_u) (14) bL$kf
- rblpf (r`[©Óp›^) (15) dy¨N°f
(13) _pg¨]$p -
-
-
rblpf
rblpf
rblpf (kp°_p_u Mp_)
(6) F>rjL°$i - D—fpM¨X$ (`lpX$p_° u fpZu) (16) Tp¨ku - D—f‚]°$i
(7) dkyfu - D—fpM¨X$ (17) d•kyf - L$ZpÆV$L$
(8) L$p_`yf - D—f‚]°$i (18) _pN`yf - dlpfpÙ≤$
(9) d\yfp, h©¨]$ph_ - D—f‚]°$i (19) b÷u_p\ - D—fpM¨X$
(10) ApNfp - D—f‚]°$i (20) kpf_p\ - D—fpM¨X$
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

165. L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° [° S>Zphp° :
(1) X$ukp - b_pkL$p¨W$p (14) A¨L$g°f - cÍ$Q
(2) AbX$pkp - L$√R> (15) ^¨^yL$p - Ad]$php]$
(3) _p]$p°]$ - _dÆ]$p (16) hpgp°X$ - [pù
(4) R>p°V$p D]°$`yf - hX$p°]$fp (17) M¨cp[ - ApZ¨]$
(5) apNh°g - M°X$p (18) hX$[pg - ApZ¨]$
(6) gpW$u - Adf°gu (19) f•epgu - M°X$p
(7) hX$_Nf - dl°kpZp (20) \p_ - kyf°fi÷_Nf
(8) dufp¨ ]$p[pf - dl°kpZp (21) bpfX$p°gu - kyf[
(9) D]$hpX$p - hgkpX$ (22) iyL$g[u\Æ - cÍ$Q
(10) L°$ip°]$ - S|>_pNY$ (23) Np°^fp - `¨Qdlpg
(11) ^fd`yf - hgkpX$ (24) D_p - S|>_pNY$
(12) kpm¨N`yf
(13) L$pe ° gu
- Ad]$php]$
- hX$p]° $fp
.(25) L$bufhX$
(26) [fZ°[f
-
-
cÍ$Q
kyf°fi÷_Nf
166. fpƒep° S>Zphp° :

(1) AhpX$u [rdg_pXy$ - V°$fiL$
V$Z (27) gkyfi÷p
(14) ¡hprgef
-
-
M°X$p
d›e‚]°$i
(2) Ly$Îgyd_pgu - rldpQg ‚]°$i
p (15) L$p°Qu - L°$fg
(3) L$pX° $pBL°$_pg
(4) BrfiX$epN°V$
- [rdg_pXÿ$
- q]$Îlu ` (16) M°[fu
(17) lfuL$p°V$p
-
-
fpS>ı\p_
Ap¨^∞‚]°$i
(5) kp¨Qu
(6) MX$Nhpkgp
167. il°f_p _pd S>Zphp° :
- d›e‚]°$i
- dlpfpÙ≤$
u, (18) MX$N`yf
(19) Ap°dL$pf°f
-
-
`rÚdb¨Npm
d›e ‚]°$i
(1) rhS>eı[¨c
(2) b°gyfdW$
- rQ—p°X$NY$
- L$gL$—p °X d
$ (7) Ap_¨]$ch_
(8) Np°mNy¨bS>
-
-
AÎgplbp]$
rh≈`yf
(3) ]$prS>ØtgN
(4) rhipMp`À$_d
(5) byg¨]$ ]$fhp≈°
- `rÚd b¨Npm
- Ap¨^∞‚]°$i
$L° °
- a[°l`yf rkæ$u
(9) ApNpMp_
(10) N°V$ h° Ap°a BrfiX$ep -
(11) dpdpÆNp°hp -
- dl°g `y_p
dyb
¨ B
Np°hp
(6) ]°$ghpX$p_p ]°$i - dpDfiV$ Apby (12) rhfc|rd - q]$Îgu
A
168. d›e ‚]°$idp¨\u L$ep _hp fpƒe_u fQ_p \B .........................................................
169. Akddp¨\u L$ep _hp fpƒe_u fQ_p \B ..............................................................
170. rblpfdp¨\u L$ep _hp fpƒe_u fQ_p \B ..............................................................
R>—ukNY$
d°Opge
TpfM¨X$
172. [°gN
°
k
171. D—f ‚]°$idp¨\u L$ep _hp fpƒe_u fQ_p \B .........................................................
¨ Zp AgN fpƒe_u dp¨NZu L$ep fpƒedp¨ Qpg° R>° ? ...........................................
rldpQg ‚]°$i
Ap¨^ ‚]°$i
$L k
173. cpf[° bp¸ AhL$pidp¨ kp• ‚\d L$ep° D`N∞l R>p°X$Èp° l[p° ? ......................................
174. L$p°Á‡eyV$f kp°aV$h°f rhL$kphhpdp¨ cpf[_y¨ L$ey¨ il°f rhdp¨ ArN∞d ı\p_ ^fph° R>° ............
175. cpf[dp¨ rhop_ A_° V°$L$_p°gp°Δ_p rhL$pk_p° `pep° L$p°Z° _pøep° l[p° ? ........................
ApeÆcÀ$ (1975)
b¢¡gp°f
`¨qX$[ S>hplfgpg _l°fy¨
k
176. ı\p`_p hjÆ gMp° :
(1) NyS>fp[ rh¤pùW$
(3) kp°d_p\ k¨ıL©$r[ eyr_. - 2008
- 1920 (2) hÎgc rh¤p_Nf - 1955
177. khp£√Q A]$pg[ `pk° L$p_|_u kgpl L$p°Z dp¨Nu iL°$ R>° ? ......................................... fpÙ≤$‚dyM
178. b¨^pfZ_p fnL$ [fuL°$_u k—p L$pZ ° ^fph° R>° ?....................................................... khp£√Q A]$pg[
179. L©$r[_p g°ML$ S>Zphp° :
(1) Adpk_p [pfp - qL$i_tkl QphX$p (2) Ap`Zp° ^dÆ - Ap_¨]$i¨L$f ^∞yh
(3) ApL$pf - Q¨÷L$pfi[ bnu
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

180. L$eÿ dp›edgp°L$d[_p OX$[fdp¨ apmp° Ap`[ÿ dyq÷[ dp›edR>°. ..................................... ]•$r_L$ h[Ædp_`”p°
181. S>° fpS>L$ue `np° ]°$iÏepù R>° [°_° L°$hp `np° L$lh
° pe .................................................. fpÙ≤$ue
182. N¨Np _]$u_° bp¨¡gp]°$idp¨ L$B dp°V$u _]$u dm° R>° ? ..................................................... b∞˚`y”p
183. Np°]$phfu _]$u L$ep fpS>edp¨\u _uL$m° R>° ? ............................................................. dlpfpÙ≤$
184. Np°]$phfu _]$u bu≈ L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMpe R>° ?....................................................... ]$rnZ_u N¨Np
185. cpf[dp¨ duW$p `pZu_y¨ kp•\u dp°Vy¨$ Ly$]$f[u kfp°hf L$ey¨ R>° ? ......................................... hygf (S>Ády-L$pÌduf)
186. AfyZpQg ‚]°$idp¨ b∞˚`y”p _]$u L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ?......................................... q]$lp¨N
187. L$eÿ h©n DÛZ L$qV$b^ ¨ ue MfpD S>N¨ gp°_ÿ dl–h_ÿ h©n R>° ?.......................................... kpN
188. QuX$_p fkdp¨\u iy¨ b_° R>° ?............................................................................... V$`fi£ V$pB_
189. cpf[dp¨ L$eÿ `nu kp•\u hS>_]$pf `nu R>° ? .......................................................... Op°fpX$
190. ]$rQNpd fpÙ≤$ue D¤p_ L$ep fpƒedp¨ Aph°g R>° ? .................................................... S>Ády L$pÌduf
191. cpf[_ÿ L$eÿ fpƒe kp•\u h^pf° kpnf[p ^fph[ÿ fpƒe R>° ? ........................................ L°$fg
192.
193.
L$p_
.
° p _°[–© h l°W$m Sy>_pNY$ L$bS>° L$fhpdp¨ ApÏÈÿ l[ÿ ? ............................................. ipdm]$pk Np¨û
L©$r[_p g°ML$ S>Zphp° ?
(1) Mp°hpe°gu ]y$r_ep_u kaf° - eih¨[ dl°[p
(2) S>eS>e¨[
(3) c÷¨c÷
- filp_pgpg
V$Z(11) NyS>fp[_p° _p\ - L$.dp. dy_iu
(12) \p°X$p¨ Apky¨ \p°X$p azg S>ei¨L$f ky]¨ $fu - Ap–dL$\p R>.°
- fdZcpB _ugL¨$V$ (13) dp^h L$ep¨ _\u d^yh_dp¨ - lqffi÷ ]$h°
(4) gugyX$u ^f[u
p
- Qy_ugpg dqX$ep (14) rd’eprcdp_ - ]$g`[fpd
(6) ky]$pdp Qqf” - _ftkl dl°[p `

(5) kp[ `Ngp ApL$pi_p - Ly¨$]$r_L$p L$p`qX$ep (15) rldpge_p° ‚hpk
(16) N∞pdgˇdu
- L$pL$p kpl°b L$pg°gL$f
- ]$.h. ]°$kpB
(7) S>fidV$u`
(8) dm°gp Δh
(9) kfıh[uQ¨÷
- Bf `°V$guL$f
u, (17) irhÆgL$
- `fi_pgpg `V°$g (18) fpB_p° `hÆ[
- Np°h^Æ_fpd r”`pW$u (19) f¨N[f¨N
- frkL$gpg `fuM
- fdZcpB _ugL¨$W$
- ƒep°r[fi÷ ]$h°
(10) rhq]$ip
(11) hky^p - kyfi]$fd °X d
$
- cp°mpcpB `V°$g (20) hX$hp_g
(21) kd|mu æ$psfi[
- ùfybl°_ `V°$g
- rL$ip°fgpg diÍ$hpmp
194. D`_pd gMp° :
(1) kyftkiΔ Np°rlg
(2) drZi¨L$f cÀ$
- L$gpù
- L$pfi[
$L° ° (7) cp_yi¨L$f Ïepk
(8) bLy$g r”`pW$u
- bp]$fpeZ
- W$p°W$ r_ipmuep°
(3) A_¨[fpe fphm - ip•r_L$ (9) Np•fui¨L$f ≈°ju - ^|dL°$[y
(4) L$_•epgpg dy_ku
(5) ûfycpB W$pL$f
(6) _V$hfgpg `¨X$ep
A
- O_Ìepd
- kÏekpQu
- Di_k
(10) qL$i_tkl QphX$p
(11) Ddpi¨L$f ≈°ju
(12) frkL$gpg `fuM
- rS>‡ku
- hpkyqL$
- d|rjÆL$pf
195.
196.
°
k
Ap•¤p°rNL$ æ$pr¨ [_u kp• ‚\d iÍ$Ap[ L$ep D¤p°Ndp¨ \B ? ......................................... L$p`X$ D¤p°N (H¡g°fiX$dp¨)
ip°^L$_p _pd gMp° :
197.
$L k
(1) V°$rgN∞pa
(3) hfpme¨”
- k°ÁeyAg dp°k£
- S>°Ák hp°V$
(2) V°$rgap°_
cpf[_p fpÙ≤$›hS>_u g¨bpB `lp°mpB_ÿ ‚dpZ L°$V$gÿ R>° ? .......................................... 3 : 2

- N∞°lpd b°g°
198.
199.
200.
k
cpf[_p fpÙ≤$›hS>dp¨ 24 Apfphpmy¨ hp]$mu f¨N_y¨ Aip°L$Qæ$ [° L$ep ı[¨c `f\u g°hpdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° ?... kpf_p\_p ı[¨c `f\u
cpf[_p fpÙ≤$ue ‚r[L$ "Qpf tkl_u riÎ`pL©$r[' _uQ° dy÷pg°Mdp¨ L$ey¨ hpL$e gM°gy¨ R>° ? ... k–ed°h S>e[°
fpÙ≤$›hS>dp¨ Aph°gp f¨N iy¨ ]$ipÆh° R>° ?
(1) L°$kfu f¨N - rlÁd[, brg]$p_ (2) ka°]$ f¨N - ip¨r[, `rh”[p
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-12
1. NyS>fp[_p L$ep Npd_u [yhf° ]$pm ≈Zu[u R>° ? ........................................................ hpk]$
2. _°`pg_u fpS>^p_u L$B R>° ? ............................................................................... L$pW$dp¨Xy$
3. "hp°V$k_ ÁeyrTed' NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................ fpS>L$p°V$
4. "Q°V$uQp¨]$' D–kh L$epf° Aph° R>° ? ....................................................................... Q•” ky]$ buS>
5. L$p°B`Z MfX$p° _pZp MfX$p° R>° L°$ _rl [° L$p°Z _L$L$u L$f° R>° ? ..................................... gp°L$kcp_p A›en
6. L$ep fp≈A° iL$ k¨h[_u ifyAp[ L$fu l[u ? .......................................................... L$r_ÛL$
7. rh h_q]$_ L$ep q]$hk° DS>hhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ........................................................ 21 dpQÆ
8. _peL$p A_° ^p°mu]$Tp X°$d L$B _]$u `f Aph°gp R>° ? ................................................ cp°Nphp°
9. ‚L$pihjÆ ip_p° A°L$d R>° ? ................................................................................ A¨[f
10.
11.
12.
.
‚pQu_ kde_y¨ ‚øep[ b¨]$f c©NyL$√R> lpgdp¨ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ........................
"qfThÆ b°fiL$ Ap°a BrfiX$ep'_y¨ fpÙ≤$ueL$fZ hjÆ .........................................................
"ıV°$V$ b¢L$ Ap°a BrfiX$ep'_y¨ S|>_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° .........................................................
cÍ$Q
1 ≈fieyApfu 1950
BsÁ`qfeg b°fiL$ Ap°a BrfiX$ep
13.
14.
15.
$Z
"_°i_g ıV$p°L$ A°L$kQ°fiS> ÷ΔB'_y¨ dyøe d\L$ cpf[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? .....................
cpf[dp¨ f°Îh° A°sfiS>_ b_phhp_p¨ L$pfMp_p L$ep¨ Aph°gp R>° ? ...................................
V
cpf[dp¨ f°Îh° X$Âbp L$ep¨ b_phhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ......................................................
dyb
¨ B
rQ[f¨S>_, S>di°]$`yf.
`°fpÁbyf-[rdg_pXy$-
16.
p L$`yf\gp (`¨≈b)
kp•\u gp¨bu f°Îh°_ÿ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .......................................................................... rldkpNf A°L$k‚°k
17. `
Ap f°Îh° L$ep b° ı\mp° h√Q° ]$pX° $° R>.° .................................................................... L$fiepLy$dpf-S>Ády[phu
u,
18. Ad]$php]$-Q°fi_B h√Q° L$B f°Îh° ]$pX° $° R>° ? ............................................................ _hΔh_ A°ºk‚°k
19. ApÓd A°L$k‚°k L$ep b° ı\mp° h√Q° ]$pX° $° R>° ? ...................................................... q]$Îlu-Ad]$php]$
20. A°f BrfiX$ep A_° BrfiX$e_ A°fgpBfik L¨$`_u_y¨ fpÙ≤$ueL$fZ L$epf° L$fhpdp¨ ApÏÈy¨ ? ......... 1954
21. Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue lhpB_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° :
(1) dyb ¨ B ................ R>”`r[ rihpΔ °X d
$ (2) L$pg ° L$p—p ............................ X$dX$d
22.
23.
(3) q]$Îlu ................ Brfi]$fp Np¨û
$L° °
L$p°B`Z Npd_° dyøe kX$L$ kp\° ≈°X$[p dpNÆ_° iÿ L$l° R>° ? ......................................... A°‚p°Q fp°X$
cpf[dp¨ gp°XÆ$ X°$glpDku_p kdedp¨ ≈l°f S>_[p dpV°$ V$`pg Ïehı\p_p° Apf¨c hjÆ ......... B.k. 1837
24. cpf[dp¨ V$`pg rhcpN_u ı\p`_p L$epf° \B ? ...................................................... B.k. 1854
25.
26.
27.
A
ıùX$ `p°ıV$ k°hp_p° Apf¨c hjÆ ........................................................................... 1 Ap°NıV$ 1986
ıùX$ `p°ıV$ d_u Ap°X$fÆ k°hp_y¨ hjÆ ....................................................................... B.k. 1988
cpf[dp¨ L$epf\u ù_ L$pX° $ ‚\p Adgdp¨ Aphu ? .................................................... B.k. 1972
28.
°
k
f°Îh° gpB__p A¨[f duV$fdp¨ S>Zphp° ?
(1) b∞pX° $NS° > ............. 1.676 (2) duV$f N°S> .......................... 1 duV$f
29.
$L k
(3) _°fp°NS° > ............. 0.762 (4) gpBV$ N°S> .......................... 0.610
f°Îh°_y¨ Tp°_ A_° hXy¨$ d\L$ S>Zphp°. D]$p. hpehfie S>e`yf (fpS>ı\p_) ]$rnZ d›e rkL¨$]$fpbp]$ (Ap¨^‚]°$i)
(1) D—f ................. q]$Îlu (2) `|hÆ ................................... L$p°gL$—p (`¨.b¨Npm)
(3) ]$rnZ ............... Q°fi_B ([rdg_pXy$) (4) `rÚd ................................ dy¨bB (QQÆN°V$)
30.
31.
k
(5) d›e : dyb ¨ B R>”`r[ rihpΔ V$dw_k (hu.V$u.) (6) D—f-`|hÆ ............................. Np°fM`yf (D.‚]°$i)
Apep°S>_ `¨Q_u fQ_p L$epf° L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? ................................................. 15, dpQÆ 1950
`p°gp]$_ÿ L$pfMp_ÿ L$ep fpƒedp¨ ApÏeÿ R>° [° S>Zphp° ? ............................................... (1) ]y$NpÆ`yf (`.b¨Npm)
(2) bp°L$pfp° (TpfM¨X$)
32. L$prg]$pk_p _pV$L$p° `•L$u khp£–L©$Ù$ _pV$L$ L$eÿ R>° ? .................................................... Arcop_ipLy$fi[gdπ
33. L$ep L$rh_uL©$r[ R>°.
(1) d©√R>L$qV$L$d ............. iy÷L$ (2) dy÷pfpnk .......................... rhipMp]$—
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

34. "ljÆQqf[' L$p_ ° u fQ_p R>° ? ............................................................................... bpZcÀ$
35. cpfrh_p° ‚rk›^ N∞\ ¨ L$ep° R>° ?........................................................................... qL$fp[pSy>Æ_uedπ
36. ]$i Ly$dpf Qqf[ L$p_° u L©$r[ R>° ? ........................................................................... ]¨$X$u_u
37. D—f fpd Qqf[ L$p_ ° u L©$r[ R>° ? ........................................................................... chc|r[
38. [rdg kprl–edp¨ L°$V$gp k¨Ndp°_ÿ Apep°S>_ \ey¨ R>° ? ................................................. ”Z
39. "L$\p kqf[p kpNf' N∞\ ¨ _u fQ_p L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? ................................................. kp°d]°$h°
40. L$Ìduf_p Br[lpk_u Apg°M[p° A–e¨[ dl–h`|ZÆ N∞\ ¨ L$ep° ? ..................................... fpS>[f¨rNZu (L$ÎlZ)
41. ‚pQu_ cpf[_p° khÆ‚\d Br[lpk N∞\ ¨ L$ep° R>° ? ................................................... fpS>[f¨rNZu
42. "Nu[p Np°th]$'_u fQ_p L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? ............................................................... S>e]°$h
43. rlfi]$u kprl–e_p° ‚pf¨rcL$ N∞\ ¨ L$ep° R>° ? ............................................................... `©’hufpS> fpkp°
44. "L$\p kqf[p kpNf' L$ep L$rh_u L©$r[ R>° ?............................................................... kp°d]°$h
45.
46.
47.
"`©’hufpS> fpkp°'_p L$[pÆ L$pZ .
"fpS>[f¨rNZu'L$ep L$rh_u L©$r[ R>° ? .....................................................................
° l[p ?.....................................................................
L$ep N∞¨\_u fQ_p\u rlfi]$u kprl–e S>N[dp¨ rhfNp\p eyN_p° ‚pf¨c \ep° ? ....................
L$ÎlZ
Q¨]$bf]$pB
`©’hufpS> fpkp°
48.
49.
V$Z
k¨ıL©$[ kprl–edp¨ i¨L$fpQpe£ ip_u fQ_p L$fu R>° ? ..................................................
fpƒe D`cp°L$[p Apep°N kdn L°$V$gu fL$d kyû_p ]$php_u AfΔ \B iL°$ R>° ? ..............
cpÛe_u
20 gpM \u 1 L$fp°X$ kyû_u
50.
51. p
"BrfiX$e_ ıV$pfiX$XÆ$T BsfiıV$V$eyV$'_u ı\p`_p L$B kpgdp¨ \B l[u ? .............................
ApB.A°k.ApB. _pd_u k¨ı\p lh° L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? .....................................
B.k. 1947
bu.ApB.A°k.
52.
`
NyS>fp[dp¨ "Âeyfp° Ap°a BrfiX$e_ ıV$pfiX$XÆ$T'_u L$Q°fuAp° L$ep il°fp°dp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .......... fpS>L$p°V$ A_° hX$p°]$fp
u,
53. cpf[dp¨ M°[u `f Ap^pqf[ QuS>hı[yAp° `f L$ep° dpL$p£ gNpX$hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ............... A°NdpLÆ$
54. cpf[dp¨ M°[u `f Ap^pqf[ QuS>hı[yAp° rkhpe_u QuS>hı[yAp°_° ‚dprZ[ L$fhp dpV°$
L$ep° dpL$p£ h`fpe R>° ? ...................................................................................... ApB.A°k.ApB.
55.
56. °X d
q‹[ue rhey›^ `R>u N∞plL$ Ap¨]$p°g__u iÍ$Ap[ L$ep ]°$idp¨ ify \B l[u ? ..................
$
N∞plL$ Ar^L$pfp°_u Op°jZp L$B kpgdp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? ......................................
H¡g°fiX$
B.k. 1962
57.
58.
59.
$L° °
N∞plL$ Ar^L$pfu_p° ‚\d Op°jZp L$ep ]°$idp¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? ..............................
L$B ÏeqL$[_° N∞plL$ kyfnp_p S>fid]$p[p dp_hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .......................................
ISO _pd_u Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue k¨ı\p_u ı\p`_p L$B kpgdp¨ \B l[u ? ............................
ey.A°k.
fpÎa _pX$f
B.k. 1947
60. ISO _pd_u Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue k¨ı\p L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ................................................. rS>_uhpdp¨
61.
A
Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue Mp¤ `]$p\p£_° L$B k¨ı\p ‚dprZ[ L$f° R>° ? ..........................................
62. L$p°X°$ºk A°rgd°V°$qfek L$rdi__u ı\p`_p L$B kpgdp¨ \B l[u A_° [°_y¨ dyøe L$pepÆge
L$p°X°$L$k A°rgdV°$qfek
L$rdi_ (ku.A°.ku.)
°
k
L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................................................................
63. kpdprS>L$ rhL$pk kp^hp dpV°$ L$ep dpmMpdp¨ `qfh[Æ_ gphhy¨ `X$i° ............................
B.k. 1963, fp°ddp¨
kpdprS>L$
$L k
64. dp_h rhL$pk_p° D]π°$i R>° kp• dpV°$ kdp_ iy¨ kS>Æ_ L$fhp_p° R>° ? .................................
65. L$p°B`Z fpÙ≤$_u kpQu k¨`r— A_° kpQu d|X$u [°_p ip_u kpQu NyZh—p R>° ? ...............
66. "këLy $[ fpÙ≤$ rhL$pk L$peÆæ$d'_p° dyøe dykÿp° R>° ......................................................
`qfsı\r[Ap°
_pNqfL$p°
dp_hrhL$pk
67. dp_hrhL$pk Ap¨L$_p° øepg ip_p ‹pfp ıhuL$pfhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................... UNDP
k
68. NyS>fp[dp¨ L$fiep L°$mhZu_p D—°S>_ dpV°$ L$B ep°S>_p Adgdp¨ dyL$u R>° ? .......................
69. DÎap A_° ey.A°d.A°a. Ap b° L$ep fpƒe_p dyøe bmhpMp°f k¨NW$_p° R>° ? ....................
rh¤pgˇdu bp°fiX$
Akd
70. L$p°B`Z ÏeqL$[ `p°[p_p d|mc|[ Ar^L$pfp°_p fnZ dpV°$ L$B A]$pg[dp¨ ]$p]$ dp¨Nu iL°$ R>° ? hX$u A]$pg[
71. `qfh[Æ_ _pd_u k¨ı\p Afi_p l≈f°_p L$ep kÊe ‹pfp ı\`pe°gu R>° ? ........................ Afth]$ L°$S>fuhpg
72. Afi_p l≈f°_ÿ d|m _pd iy¨ R>° ? .......................................................................... qL$i_ bpbyfph l≈f°
73. NyS>fp[_p gp°L$peyL$[_y¨ `yfy _pd gMp° ? ................................................................. fd°iQ¨÷ Ad©[gpg dl°[p
74. CVC _y¨ `yfy _pd gMp° ..................................................................................... k°fiV≤$g huΔgfik L$dui_
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

75. lpgdp¨ L°$V$gp fpƒep°dp¨ gp°L$peyL$[ Ası[–h ^fph° R>° ? ............................................... 17
76. AÍ$Zpfp°e_u blzQqQÆ[ k¨ı\p L$B R>° ? ................................................................ _°i_g L°$sÁÀg ap°f ù`g
77. qL$kp_ dS>]|$f iqL$[ k¨NW$__u ı\p`_p L$p°Z° L$fu R>° ? ............................................ AÍ$Zp fp°e
78. gp°L$p`pg bug k¨k]$dp¨ L°$V$guhpf fS|> \ey¨ R>° ? ....................................................... 8 hpf
79. L$ep ”Z dyÿ° Afi_p A_° kfL$pf h√Q° kdp^p_ \ey¨ R>°.
S>hpb : gp°L$peyL$[, kuV$uT_ QpVÆ$f, _uQgp hNÆ_p L$dÆQpfu_p° kdph°i.
80. DMK _y¨ `yfy _pd gMp°..................................................................................... X°$rhX$ dy_°” L$TNd
81. NyS>fp[dp¨ gp°L$peyL$[ dpV°$_p° L$pe]$p° L$ep° R>° ? ............................................... NyS>fp[ gp°L$peyL$[ Ar^r_ed 1986
82. Afi_p l≈f°A° L$ep ]$p_ rhi° gp°L$p_
° ° ≈N©[ L$epÆ ..................................................... Ód]$p_
83. b¨^pfZ_p L$ep A_y√R>°]$ A_ykpf k¨k]$kÊep°_° rhi°jpr^L$pf dm° R>° ? ........................ A_y√R>°]$ 105, 194 :
.
84. b¨^pfZ_p L$ep A_y√R>°]$ A_ykpf k¨k]$ue krdr[_u fQ_p \pe R>° ? ......................... 118
85. _]$u_y¨ D]π$ch ı\p_ :
(1)
(3)
tk^y ................. L•$gpi riMf
_dÆ]$p ................. th›epQg_p kdfL¨$V$L$dp¨\u $Z
(2) OpOfp ................................ fpL$k
V
86. N¨Np_° dm[u L$p°B`Z Qpf _]$u_p _pd Ap`p° :
p
S>hpb : Np°d[u, OpOfp, N¨X$L$, L$p°ku, edy_p, kp°_, ]$pdp°]$f
87. _°i_g `pLÆ$ L$ep¨ fpƒe Aph°gy¨ R>° _pd S>Zphp° : `
(1)
(3)
L$pfilp .................
h°mph]$f .............
d›e ‚]°$i
NyS>fp[ u, (2) cf[`yf ............................. fpS>ı\p_
(4) rS>d L$pb
° V£ $ .......................... D—fpM¨X$
88. S>_
°X d
• p°_p L$pQ_p ]°$fpkf dpV°$ rhøep[ il°f .............................................................. Bfi]$p°f (A°d.ù.)
$
89. dlpL$rh L$prg]$pk_u S>fidc|rd ........................................................................... DS>S>•_ A°d.ù.
$L° °
90. `l°gNpd _ΔL$ rlfi]y$Ap°_ÿ `rh” ep”p^pd ........................................................... Adf_p\
91. L$pdpøep ]°$hu_y¨ ‚øep[ d¨q]$f ............................................................................. NylphV$u (Apkpd)
92. fpS>ı\p_dp¨ Aph°gu [p¨bp_u MpZ ..................................................................... M°[fu
93. ı\m_u rhi°j[pAp° :
(1)
(2)
A
r`Áù ................. `°r_rkrg__u a°L$V$fu (2) V$uV$pNY$ .............................. L$pNm
`fi_p ................. rlfp (4) aufp°Tpbp]$ ......................... L$p¨Q_u b¨Nmu dpV°$
°
k
94. A•r[lprkL$ _hpbu _Nf L$eÿ R>° ? ....................................................................... gM_D (ey.ù.)
95. rhW$pg
(1)
$L k
° p_y¨ ‚rk›^ d¨q]$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................................. `Ÿ$f`yf (dlpfpÙ≤$)
96. L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°g R>° ?
BrfiX$ep N°V$ ........... q]$Îlu (2) N°V$ h° Ap°a BrfiX$ep ............... dyb
¨ B
(3) AceOpV$ .............. Ad]$php]$ (4) ApNpMp_ dl°g ................... `|Z°
(5) k r”d|r[Æch_ ........... q]$Îlu (S>hplf_y¨ r_hpı\p_)
97. bp•›^ ^dÆ dpV°$ ‚øep[ L$p°B`Z Qpf ı\m gMp° :
bp•r^ Nep, kpf_p\, kp¨Qu, Ly$iu_pf, gy¨rb_u]°$hu, L$r`ghı[y
98. kfp°hf - _]$u
(1) Np°th]$ kpNf ........... k[gyS> (2) Np¨ûkpNf ........................ Q¨bg
(3) _pNpSy>Æ_ kpNf ........ L©$ÛZ (4) L©$ÛZ fpS>kpNf .................. L$ph°fu
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

99. fpƒedp¨ Aph[p qL$âpAp°_p _pd S>Zphp° :
(1) Apd°f ................... fpS>ı\p_ (2) ap°V$Æ rhrged ....................... `¨.b¨Npm
(3) ApNfp ................. D—f ‚]°$i (4) rb≈`yf ............................. L$ZpÆV$L$
100. lhpdlg L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°g R>° ? ....................................................................... S>e`yf
101. fpS>edp¨ Aph[p rNqf_Nf_p _pd S>Zphp° :
(1) dlpbm°f ............ dlpfpÙ≤$ (2) `¨QdY$u .............................. d›e‚]°$i
(3) `¨QNu_u ............... dlpfpÙ≤$ (4) dkyfu .............................. D—fpM¨X$
102. L$ep fpƒedp¨ L$B cpjp bp°gpe R>° [°_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° :
(1) L$ZpÆV$L$ ................ L$flX$ (2) Np°hp ................................. L$p°L$Zu
(3) L°$fg ................... dgepgd (4) _pNpg°fiX$f .......................... A¨NΔ °∞
103. frhfi÷_p\ V$pNp°f° ı\p`°g ApÓd A_° rh¤pge_ÿ _pd Ap`p° .................................... ip¨r[r_L°$[_ L$gL$—p
.
104. kpBL$g, rkhhp_p k¨Qp hN°f° D¤p°Np°_ÿ L°$fi÷ ..........................................................
105. kp°_p_u MpZ L$ep¨ Aph°g R>° ? ..........................................................................
gyrêp_p (`¨≈b)
L$p°gpf (L$ZpÆV$L$)
107. L$B ÏeqL$[_y¨ OpV$ L$ep¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° [° S>Zphp° :

(1) qL$kp_ OpV$ ............ Qp•^fu QfZtkl
V$Z
106. ^_bp]$, Tpqfep_u MpZp° ip_p dpV°$ ‚øep[ R>° ? ..................................................
(2) _dÆ]$p _pV$ ..........................

L$p°gkp
Qud_cpB `V°$g
(3) hufc|rd ................ fpΔh Np¨û p
108. L$pZ
`
° pLÆ$ ip_p dpV°$ ‚øep[ R>° ? ...........................................................................
109. kp¨Qu_p° ı[|`L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°g R>° ? ..................................................................
k|eÆd¨q]$f
kp¨Qu
u,
110. d_ycpB `¨Qp°mu L$ep D`_pd\u Ap°mMpep ............................................................
111. _dÆ]$_ÿ [MÎgyk S>Zphp° ...................................................................................
112. L$gpù D`_pd L$ep kprl–eL$pf_y¨ R>° ? ..................................................................
]$iÆL$
‚°dip°eÆ
kyftklΔ [ø[tklΔ Np°rlg
°X d
$
113. TuZpcpB f[_Δ ]°$kpBA° L$ep D`_pd\u kprl–ekS>Æ_ L$eyØ R>° ? ..............................
114. fp.rh. `pW$L$° L$ep D`_pd\u r_b¨^ g°M_ L$eØy l[ÿ ? ................................................
ı_°lfsÌd
ıh•frhlpfu
$L° °
115. fpS>fi° ÷ ipl_y¨ [MÎgyk S>Zphp° ............................................................................
116. "^|dL° $° ['y L$ep kprl–eL$pf_y¨ [Mâyk R>° ? ...............................................................
fpd h©¨]$ph_u
Np•fui¨L$f ≈°iu
117. "ky]¨ $fdπ' [MÎgyk `k¨]$ L$fu NyS>fp[u kprl–e n°”° ‚rks›^ `pd_pf kprl–eL$pf_y¨ _pd S>Zphp°.. r”cyh_]$pk `yfjy p°—d]$pk
A
118. "hpkyqL$' D`_pd\u V|¨$L$u hp[pÆAp° gM_pf kprl–eL$pf_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ........................
119. "dpe qX$gf S>ey' D`_pd\u ≈Zu[p \e°gp kprl–eL$pf_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? .....................
120. h[Ædp_`”dp¨ d^yk|]$_ `pf°M L$ep D`_pd\u ‚NV$ L$eyØ l[ÿ ? ....................................
Ddpi¨L$f ≈°ju
S>e¨r[gpg fr[gpg Np°l°g
r‚e]$iw
°
k
121. L$rh kyfi]$fdπA° `p°[p_y¨ ‚\d L$pÏe L$ep D`_pd\u ‚NV$ L$eyØ l[y¨ ? ..............................
122. "W$pW° $ r_iprmep°' D`_pd L$ep lpıeg°ML$_ÿ R>° ? .....................................................
dfurQ
bLy$g r”`pW$u
$L k
123. L$.dp.dy_kuA° `p°[p_u ‚\d _hgL$\p L$ep D`_pd\u gMu l[u ................................
124. "AhmhprZep' L$ep kprl–eL$pf_y¨ D`f_pd R>° ? ....................................................
125. "L$\L$' L$ep kprl–eL$pf_y¨ [Mâyk R>° ? .................................................................
O_Ìepd
S>ep°r[fi÷ ]$h°
Nygpb]$pk b∞p°L$f
126. fOyhuf Qp•^fuA° h[Ædp_`”dp¨ L$ep [MÎgykk\u L$p°gd gMu R>° ? ............................. gp°L$pe[kyfu
k
127. k°l_u [MÎgyk L$ep kprl–eL$pf_y¨ R>° ? .................................................................
128. d_ycpB r”h°]$u L$ep [MÎgyk\u ≈Zu[p bfiep l[p ? .............................................
129. "‚°dcqL$[' [MÎgyk L$ep kprl–eL$pf_y¨ R>° ? ..........................................................
bmh¨[fpe L$. W$pL$p°f
Npqag
filp_pgpg
130. "dp°V$pgpg' [MÎgyk[u L°$V$gy¨L$ kprl–e kS>Æ_pf kprl–eL$pf_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ................. Af]°$if afpdΔ Mbf]$pf
131. afu]$ dl¨d]$ Nygpd_bu dfikyfu_ÿ D`_pd S>Zphp° ? ............................................... Apq]$g
132. ‚azÎg _. ]$h_ ° ÿ [MÎgyk S>Zphp° ? ..................................................................... Bhp X°$h
133. "Opeg' D`_pd\u NTg kS>Æ_ L$f_pf NTgL$pf_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? .............................. Ad©[gpg gp. cV©
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

134. "N∞¨\L$uV$' [MÎgyk fpMu kprl–e g°M_ L$f_pf g°ML$_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? .......................... _Nu_]$pk `pf°M
135. gpci¨L$f W$pL$f h[Ædp_`”dp¨ L$ep [MÎgyk\u L$p°gd gM° R>° ? ................................... `y_hÆky
136. Q¨÷h]$_ Qud_gpg dl°[p_y¨ [MÎgyk S>Zphp° ? ..................................................... Qp¨]$pdpdp
137. Aghu S>gpgyÿu_ kAp]y$ÿu_ k•e]$ _pd_p NTgL$pf_y¨ [MÎgyk L$ey¨ R>° ? ...................... S>g_ dp[fu
138. qL$i_tkl QphX$p_y¨ D`_pd S>Zphp° ? ................................................................. rS>‡ku
139. ap^f hpg°k [fuL°$ NyS>fp[u kprl–en°”° øepr[ `pd°gp kprl–eL$pf_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ........ L$pgp£k ≈°k° hp°g°k
140. fdZcpB dlu`[fpd _ugL¨$W$_ÿ [MÎgyk S>Zphp° ? ................................................. dL$f¨ÿ
141. "d^yfpe' D`_pd\u kprl–ekS>Æ_ L$f_pf kprl–eL$pf_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ......................... d^yky]$_ hÎgc]$pk W$L$L$f
142. dfuT D`_pd\u NTg gM_pf kprl–eL$pf_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ..................................... AÂbpk AÂ]y$gAgu hpku
143. frkL$gpg R>p.° `fuM$_ÿ [MÎgyk S>Zphp° ? ............................................................ d|rkL$pf
144. L°$ih ljÆ]$ ^∞h y _y¨ D`_pd S>Zphp° ? ..................................................................... h_dpmu
.
145. L$fi_]$pk _. dpZ°L$_ÿ [MÎgyk S>Zphp° ? ........................................................... ipe]$p
146. lfΔ ghΔ ]$pdpZu_y¨ D`_pd S>Zphp° ? ............................................................. Bdpdyÿu_Mp_ dy[T
147. "Í$ıhp dTgydu' [fuL°$ øepr[ `pd°gp kprl–eL$pf_y¨ d|m _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................ Bdpdyÿu_Mp_ dy[T
Æ pMp_ bpbu
Æ pMp_ bpbu
$Z
148. "Ìepd kp^y' D`_pd\u Ap°mMp[p L$rh_y¨ `yfy¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? .................................... ipdm]$pk d|m]$pk kp°gL¨ $u
V
149. ıhpdu Ap_¨]$_ÿ d|m _pd S>Zphp° ? .................................................................... rlÁd[gpg fpdQ¨÷ ]$h°
p
150. kÿ]$fu D`_pd\u ‚rk›^ \e°gp _pV$eL$pf_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ....................................... S>ei¨L$f c|^f]$pk cp°S>L$
151. "kprl–e r‚e' D`_pd L$ep kprl–eL$pf_y¨ R>° ? ....................................................... Qy_ugpg h. ipl
`
152. Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu_y¨ [MÎgyk S>Zphp° ? ................................................................. kprl–eep”u
u,
153. rNSy>cpB b^°L$p L$ep lzgpdZp _pd\u ≈Zu[p \ep l[p ? ....................................... d|R>pmu dp
154. ûfycpB ‚°di¨L$f W$pL$f_y¨ [MÎgyk S>Zphp° ? ........................................................ kÏekpQu
155. "Di_kπ' [MÎgyk\u ≈Zu[p b_°gp L$rh_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ...................................... _V$hfgpg Ly$b°f]$pk `¨X$ep
°X d
156. rQ_y dp°]$u_y¨ [MÎgyk S>Zphp° ?.......................................................................... BipÆ]$
$
157. N_u ]$luhpgp_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ....................................................................... AÂ]y$gN_u AÂ]y$gL$fud ]$luhpgp
$L° °
158. "S>qV$g' L$ep kprl–eL$pf_y¨ [MÎgyk R>° ? .............................................................. ΔhZfpd gˇdufpd ]$h°
159. "`[ug' L$ep kprl–eL$pf_y¨ [MÎgyk R>° ? .............................................................. dN_cpB cy]$fcpB `V°$g
160. "b°apd' L$ep L$rh_y¨ [MÎgyk R>° ? ...................................................................... bfL$Agu NygpdAgu hufpZu
161. L$ep hX$p‚^p__p kdeNpmpdp¨ gp°L$kcp_u dyÿ[ 6 hjÆ_u L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? ........... Brfi]$fp Np¨û
164. cpf[ këLy $[ fpÙ≤$kO

A
162. \dp£duV$fdp¨ L$B ^p[y h`fpe R>° ? ....................................................................... `pfp°
163. cpf[dp¨ L$pfuNfp°_p ]°$h [fuL°$ L$pZ ° Ap°mMpe R>° ? .................................................. rhL$dpÆ
¨ _y¨ kÊe L$ep hjÆ\u R>° ? ....................................................... B.k. 1945
°
k
165. 0 f°Mpïh©— L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMpe R>° ? ............................................................... N∞u_uQ f°Mp
...................................................................................................................
$L k
167. L$ey kp^_ rhdp__p DÕ$e_ ]$frdep_ L$p°L$ùV$dp¨ \e°gu hp[Qu[_u _p¢^ fpM° R>° ? ........ Âg°L$ bp°L$k
168. rh_y¨ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ Ly$]$f[u kfp°hf L$eÿ R>° ? .............................................................. L$psıè_ (friep)
169. 1857 _p k¨N∞pd_u kp• ‚\d iÍ$Ap[ L$ep¨ \B l[u ? ............................................ d°fW$
170. kp¨Qu_p ‚øep[ bp•›^ ı[|`_ÿ r_dpÆZ L$pZ ° ° L$fpÏeÿ l[ÿ ? ......................................... Aip°L$
k
171. Np•[d by›^_y¨ d|m _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ........................................................................ rk›^p\Æ
172. rh_y¨ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ bp•›^ d¨q]$f L$ep ]°$idp¨ R>° ? ........................................................ BfiX$p_ ° r° iep
173. b¨^ A^ÆNp°mp_u Ly$g k`pV$u_ÿ n°”am ip°^hp_ÿ k|” L$eÿ R>° ? ..................................... $3$πr2
174. Í$p. 1500 _y¨ L°$V$gp V$L$p g°M° 5 hjÆ_y¨ kp]y$ ÏepS> Í$p. 600 \pe R>° ? ............................ 8
175. L$ep° M¨X$ rh_u ‚ep°Nipmp L$lh ° pe R>° ?................................................................ A°fiV$pLÆ$qV$L$p
176. ^f[uL¨$`_p [f¨Np° L°$hp ‚L$pf_p lp°e R>° ? ................................................................ Bfi‰pkp°r_L$
177. A°L$ ºeykL° $ bfpbf L°$V$gp rgV$f / k°L$fiX$ \pe ? ...................................................... 28 rgV$f/k°L$fiX$
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

178. L$ep° ]°$i "]|$^ A_° X°$fu_p ]°$i' [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? ................................................. X°$fidpL$Æ
179. iy›^ kp°_ÿ L°$V$gp L°$fV° $_ÿ lp°e R>° ? ......................................................................... Qp°huk
180. [–hbp•r^_u `r”L$p L$pZ ° ° iÍ$ L$fu l[u ? ............................................................... ]°$h°fi÷_p\ V$pNp°f
181. `pqL$ı[p__u fpS>^p_u L$B R>° ? .......................................................................... Bıgpdpbp]$
182. ùfpΔ kpNfp_y¨ _pd L$ep n°”dp¨ _p¢^`p” ‚]$p_ dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ............................ rQ”L$gp
183. rgA°fiX$f `°k A_° dl°i c|`r[ L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°gp R>° ? .................................. V°$r_k
184. fpƒekcpdp¨ Q|V¨ $pe°gp kÊep°_u k¨øep L°$V$gu lp°e R>° ? .............................................. 238
185. L$ep h©n_p `p_ buX$u D¤p°N dpV°$ Dèp°Nu R>° ? ..................................................... V$udfy
186. `¨qX$[ q]$_]$epm `°V$≤ pr° ged eyr_hrkÆV$u L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .......................................... fpekZ (Np¨û_Nf)
187. L$√R> rS>Îgp_p L$ep rhı[pfdp¨\u rg¡_pBV$ L$p°gkp° dm° R>° ? ...................................... `p¨^∞p°
188. "^fih¨[fu A°hp°XÆ$' L$ep n°”_u k°hp dpV°$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ..................................... [bubu
189.
190.
191.
cpf[_p dyøe fieped|r[Æ_u r_dZ|L¨ $ L$pZ
.
° L$f° R>° ? ...................................................
Aip°L$_p rigpg°Mp° L$B cpjpdp¨ gMpe°gp R>° ? ......................................................
"fpdL©$ÛZ rdi_' _u ı\p`_p L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? ......................................................
fpÙ≤$`r[
‚pL$[ ©
ıhpdu rhh°L$p_¨]°$
192.
193. S>N
¨ gbyL$ _pd_u rhøep[ kprl–eL©$r[_p g°ML$ L$pZ
V$Z
Arc_h rbfi÷p L$B fd[_p rhrhøep[ M°gpX$u R>° ? ..............................................
° R>° ? ..........................................
A°f fpBag
Í$X$epXÆ$ qL$`tgN
194.
195.
"h¨]$° dp[fdπ' _pd_ÿ h[Ædp_`” L$pZ
k|e_ p
° ° ify L$eØy l[ÿ ? ................................................
Æ u ‚]$rnZp L$f[p° kp•\u TX$ù N∞l L$ep° R>° ? ....................................................
Óu Afth]°$
by^
196.
`
"]$pq¨ X$ep°' dprkL$ L$ep kprl–eL$pf Qgph[p l[p ? .................................................... _dÆ]$
u,
197. cpf[dp¨ kp•\u h^y L$pSy> L$eÿ fpS>e `L$h° R>° ? ......................................................... Np°hp
198. L$ep cpf[ue h•opr_L$ L©$r”d S>_u__p kS>LÆ $ l[p ? ................................................ lfNp°th]$ Myfp_p
199. "A°rfiV$bpep°qV$L$k' ]$hpAp° i°dp¨\u b_phhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .......................................... `°r_rkrg_dp¨\u
200.
°X d
NyS>fp[ dpV°$ gp°L$kcp_p kÊep° dpV°$_u Ly$g b°W$L$p° L°$V$gu R>° ? .....................................
$ 26
$L° °
A z
°
k
$L k
k
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-13
1. Apq]$hpkuAp°_p D–\p_ dpV°$ Sy>N[fpd ]$h° L$ep¨ ApÓdipmp ı\pù ? ......................... h°X$R>u
2. ‚\d NyS>fp[u S>Zphp° :
(1) f¨Nu_ qaÎd ............... gugyX$u ^f[u (2) bp°g[u qaÎd ....................... _ftkl dl°[p
(3) cug A_° L$p°muAp°_y¨ V$u‡`Zu
3. L$ey `nu L$kpB_p D`_pd\u Ap°mMpe R>° ? .......................................................... ]y$rêp° gV$p°fp°
4. ≈d_Nf A_° L$√R>_p ]$qfepqL$_pf° L$ep h©n_p S>¨Ngp° Aph°gp R>° ? .............................. Q°f
5. kf]$pf `V°$g L©$rj eyr_hrkÆV$u L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ........................................................ ]$p¨[uhpX$p (rS>.b.L$p¨.)
6. ip˜ue k¨Nu[_p° ‚øep[ D–kh "[p_p-fufu' NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ DS>hpe R>° ? .................... hX$_Nf
7. "`p¨X$hp°_u ipmp A_° cud_y¨ fkp°Xy¨$' S>°hp ı\p`–ep° NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gp R>° ? ............. ^p°mL$p
8.
9. L$p°_y¨ iy¨ hMZpe R>° ?
(1) L$pau ..................... ûfp°
.
X$p¨Nfp_u Ly$kL$udp¨\u [°g d°mhhp_p° D¤p°N L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ......................................
(2) QpbMp¨ ...............................

bpf°S>X$u
cp°≈ cN[
10.
(3) ‚cpr[ep (`]$p°) .... _ftkl
NyS>fp[dp¨ `yfıL$pf_y¨ n°” S>Zphp° :
V$Z(4) dufp¨ .................................
(1) rinZn°”° ..........................................................................................

`]$p°
Óu dN_cpB ]°$kpB
p
(2) kprl–e n°”° ........................................................................................
(3) f¨Nd¨Qgnu L$gpn°”° ...............................................................................
Apq]$ L$rh _ftkl dl°[p
`¨qX$[ Ap°dL$pf_p\ W$pLy$f
`
(4) fd[ Nd[ n°”° .................................................................................... A¨bycpB `yfpZu
u,
(5) grg[L$gp ............................................................................................ Óu frhi¨L$f fphm
11. NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° ‚]°$i OJ_p D–`p]$_ dpV°$ ≈Zu[p° R>° ? ............................................ cpg
12. MS|>fplp°_p¨ d¨q]$fp° lpg L$ep fpƒedp¨ Aph°gp R>° ? .................................................... d›e‚]°$i
13.
14. °X d
$
cpf[dp¨ dNamu_p D–`p]$_dp¨ L$eÿ fpƒe AN∞ı\p_° R>° ? ..........................................
cpf[dp¨ kp•\u h^y ipMpAp° ^fph[u b°fiL$ L$B R>° ? ................................................
NyS>fp[
ıV°$V$ b°fiL$ Ap°a BrfiX$ep
15.
16.
17. "r_g]$`Z Æ '_u fQ_p L$pZ
$L° °
Ad]$php]$_y¨ "L$p¨L$qfep [mph' A_° "_Nu_phpX$u' L$p°Z° b¨^pÏep l[p ? .........................
bfX$p° Xy$¨ Nf L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? .................................................................
° ° L$fu l[u ? .................................................................
Ly$[ybyÿu_ Al°d]$ipl°
`p°fb¨]$f
q]$_b¨^y rd”A°
18. NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° ‚]°$i "kp°_°fu `p__p° dygL$' L$l°hpe R>° ? .......................................... Qfp°[f
19.
20.
21.
A
V°$r_k A_° b°X$rdfiV$__u fd[_p d°]$p__° iÿ L$l° R>° ? ...............................................
Tgp°V$uA° L$ep ]°$i_y¨ QgZu _pœ¨ R>° ? .................................................................
`©’hu `f_p dlpkpNfp°dp¨ dp°V$pdp¨ dp°V$p° dlpkpNf L$ep° R>° ? ......................................
L$pV° $Æ
`p°gfi° X$
`°rkqaL$ dlpkpNf
22.
23. °
k
NyS>fp[_p ‚\d drlgp d¨”u L$pZ ° l[p ? .............................................................
_pfpeZ kfp°hf L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...........................................................
Bfi]y$dr[bl°_ i°W$
L$√R>
24.
25.
26.
27.
$L k
L$gp g°ML$ cpf[_p i°L$krèf [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? ................................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ kf]$pf `V°$g L©$rj eyr_hrkÆV$u L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ..........................................
fpÙ≤$ue dlpkcp_p ‚\d ‚dyM L$pZ ° l[p ? ..........................................................
"Í$÷ dlpge' _p Ahi°jp° L$ep ı\m° ≈°hp dm° R>° ? .................................................
L$prg]$pk
]$p[ ¨ uhpX$p
Ïep°d°iQ¨÷ b°_fΔ
rk›^`yf
28.
29.
30.
k
ku.A°_.Δ.dp¨ dyøe OV$L$ L$ep° R>° ? ......................................................................
L$eÿ rhV$pdu_ Í$ûf ≈du S>hp_u qæ$epdp¨ Dèp°Nu R>° ? .............................................
k|L$p° bfa A° iy¨ R>° ? .......................................................................................
rd\°_
rhV$pdu_ L°$.
^_ L$pbÆ_X$pep°L$kpBX$
31. L$ep b¨^pfZue ky^pfp ‹pfp d|mc|[ af≈°_° b¨^pfZ_u L$gd 51 (A°) A¨[NÆ[ ]$pMg
L$fhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? .......................................................................................... 42dp° b¨^pfZue ky^pfp°
32. "b©l]$kr¨ l[p' A_° "`¨Qrk›^p¨r[L$p' _p g°ML$ L$pZ ° R>° ? ........................................... hfplrdrlf
33. dp_huA° kp• ‚\d L$B ^p[y_p° Dèp°N iÍ$ L$ep°Æ l[p° ? ........................................... [p¨by
34. B.k. 1911 `l°gp¨ cpf[_u fpS>^p_u L$B l[u ? .................................................. L$pg
° L$p—p
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

35. "i°f-A°-`¨≈b' [fuL°$ L$pZ ° Ap°mMp[y¨ l[y¨ ? ......................................................... gpgp gS>`[fpe
36. "rh [dpLy$ r_j°^q]$_' L$ep q]$hk° DS>hhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ......................................... 31 d°
37. b¨Npm_p cpNgp L$ep hpBkfp°e° `pX$ep l[p.......................................................... L$T_ Æ
38. kp•\u h^y V$p`y ^fph[p° ]°$i L$ep° R>° ? ................................................................... BfiX$p_ ° r° iep
39. [pù rS>Îgp_p L$ep il°fdp¨ L$pNm_u rdg Aph°gu R>° ? ............................................ kp°_NY$
40. eyA_ ° _p ‚\d dlpd¨”u L$pZ ° l[p ? .................................................................... qV≤$¡h°gu
41. L$ep° ]°$i "DN[p k|e_ Æ p ]°$i' [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? .................................................... ≈`p_
42. NyS>fp[_y¨ kp•\u h^y dl–h_y¨ M_uS> [°gn°” L$eÿ R>° ? ................................................ A¨L$g ° f
43. cpf[dp¨ æ$pr¨ [L$pfu ‚h©r—_u iÍ$Ap[ L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? ............................................... hpky]°$h bmh¨[ aX$L°$
44. d›efpr”A° k|eÆ ºep¨ QdL°$ R>° ? .......................................................................... c|d›e f°Mp `f
45. cpf[dp¨ r\ep°kp°qaL$g kp°kpeV$u_u ı\p`_p L$ep¨ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? ......................... AqX$epf ([rdg_pXy¨$)
46. "kp\ÆL$' iÂ]$_p° rhfy›^p\w iÂ]$ Ap`p° ................................................................ Ïe\Æ
47.
48. rb∞V$ui `pgpÆdfi° V$_p ‚\d rlfi]$u kÊe L$pZ .
kgud Agu L$ep n°” kp\° ≈Zu[ÿ k¨L$mpe°g _pd R>° ? ...........................................
° l[p ? .................................................
`nurh]$
]$p]$pcpB _hfp°Δ
49.
50.
51.
$Z
gu` Bef ]$f L°$V$gp hj£ Aph° R>° ? .......................................................................
L$gL$—p L$gB _]$u `f Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................................................
V
op_ùW$ A°hp°XÆ$ ‚p· L$f_pf NyS>fp[_p ‚\d L$rh L$p°Z l[p ? ...................................
Qpf hj£
lzNgu
Ddpi¨L$f ≈°iu
52.
53. p
bpep°X$uTg b_phhp dpV°$ L$B h_ı`r[_p° Dèp°N \pe R>° ? .....................................
NyS>fp[_u rh^p_kcp L$ep dlp_ycph_p _pd D`f\u R>° ? .....................................
f[_≈°[
rhÃ$gcpB `V°$g
54.
`
NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p kp• ‚\d fpƒe`pg (1960)dp¨ L$p°Z l[p ? ................................... dl¢]$u _hpT S>¨N
u,
55. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p kp• ‚\d dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° l[p ? .................................................... X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
56. Vy$hp_p Nfd`pZu_p Tfpdp¨ L$ey¨ M_uS> rh`yg ‚dpZdp¨ ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ....................... kÎaf
57. S>fid ı\m S>Zphp° ?
(1) Ap•fN ¨ T°b ............... ]$plp°]$
(3) Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu ........ Qp°V$ugp °X d
$ (2) _dÆ]$ .................................
(4) N¨Npk[u .............................
kyf[
kdpqY$epmp (cph_Nf)
58.
59.
60.
$L° °
Nuf_p dpg^pfuAp°_y¨ `f¨`fpN[ fl°Zp¨L$ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ...............................
Tb|L$ huS>mu Tb|L$ bpmL$pÏe k¨Nl∞ _p g°ML$ .........................................................
Ad]$php]$_p f–_ [fuL°$ L$eÿ ı’pp`–e Ap°mMpe R>° ? ................................................
Tp¢L$
dL$f¨]$ ]$h°
fpZu rk‚u_u dıΔ[
61. d[_ dlpg fvR> AÊepfZ L$ep ΔÎgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ ? ................................................. `¨Qdlpg
62.
63.
64.
A
Akyfp°_p¨ k¨lpf dpV°$ L$ep Í$rjA° AbyÆ]$L$ `hÆ[ `f eo L$ep£ l[p° ? ...............................
klep÷u `hÆ[dpmpdp¨ L$eÿ rNqfd\L$ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ....................................................
NyS>fp[_ÿ kp•\u dp°Vÿ$ \dÆg `phf ıV°$i_ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...........................................
hriõ$
kp`y[pfp
^yhpfZ
65.
66. °
k
lqf`y” A°Áb∞pX° $fu dpV°$ L$√R>_ÿ L$eÿ ı\m ‚rk›^ R>° ? ................................................
Np¨ûΔA° L$B gX$[_° "^dÆeŸ y ' _pd Ap‡ey¨ l[y¨ ? ...................................................
lpX$L$p
Ad]$php]$ rdgk–epN∞l
67.
68.
69.
70.
$L k
dlpfp≈ rk›^fpS>° L$p°[fph°gp° ]y$gÆc rigpg°M L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? .................................
NyS>fp[_u hX$u A]$pg[_p ‚\d fieped|r[Æ ? .........................................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ h_pÆºeygf kp°kpeV$u_u ı\p`_p L$pZ ° ° L$fu ? .............................................
NyS>fp[u N©rlZuAp°dp¨ gp°L$Qpl_p d°mh_pf "Of Of_u ƒep°[' L$p°gddp¨ g°ML$ ? .............
c÷°f
ky¨]$fgpg r”L$dgpg ]°$kpB
Ag°L$TpfiX$f qL$figp°L$ apbÆk
rh_p°q]$_u r_gL¨$W$
71.
72.
73.
k
NyS>fp[dp¨ gpg f¨N_p° X°$gp°dpBV$ Apfk L$ep¨ dm° R>° ? ..............................................
d÷pk fpƒe_p kp• ‚\d NhÆ_f b__pf NyS>fp[u fpS>hu ? ......................................
"NyS>fp[_u Asıd[p'iÂ]$_p° ‚\d Dèp°N L$f_pf g°ML$ ? ......................................
Ry>R>p`yfp (hX$p°]$fp)
dlpfp≈ L©$ÛZLy$dpftkl
L$_•epgpg dy_iu
74. gp°\g_y¨ Mp°]$L$pd L$p_° p dpNÆ]$i_ Æ l°W$m \ey¨ l[y¨ ? ................................................... X$pÆ. A°k.Apf. fph
75. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y d°mpAp° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ cfpe R>° ? ........................................... kyf[
76. kp•\u Ap°R>p L$ep¨ rS>Îgpdp¨ ................................................................................ X$p¨N (kp[)
77. ipdmpΔ_p° d°mp° L$B _]$u qL$_pf° cfpe R>° ? ......................................................... d°p° _]$u
78. NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚\d f°qX$ep° L°$fi÷ L$B kpgdp¨ iÍ$ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ? ..................................... 1939
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

79. cpf[_y¨ fpÙ≤$ue _pd Ap`p° :
(1) ‚pZu - hpO (2) a|g - L$dm
(3) h©n - hX$ (4) dy÷pg°M - k–ed°h S>e[°
80. NyS>fp[_p° kp• ‚\d A°L$k‚°k Ad]$php]$ - hX$p°]$fp L$ep hjÆdp¨ MyÎgp° dyL$hpdp¨ ApÏep° ? .. 2003
81. NyS>fp[dp¨ `yı[L$pge ‚h©r—_p ‚Z°[p L$pZ ° NZpe R>° ? ........................................... dp°[ucpB Adu_
82. ipmpA° S>[p bpmL$p°_° hudp L$hQ `yfy `pX$[u NyS>fp[ kfL$pf_u ep°S>_p_y¨ _pd ? ........... rh¤p]$u` ep°S>_p
83. ˜uAp°_° ıhphg¨bu b_phhp dpV°$ ı\`pe°gu ƒep°r[kÖ k¨ı\p_p ‚Z°[p ? .................... Qpfydr[ ep°Ÿp
84. NyS>fp[_p ‚\d drlgp d¨”u ? .......................................................................... Bfi]y$d[ubl°_ i°W$
85. _qX$ep]$dp¨ lqf Ap°d ApÓd ify L$f_pf k¨[ L$ep l[p ? ........................................... `|ƒe Óu dp°V$p
86. ıhpdu ]$ep_¨]$ kfıh[uA° fQ°g N∞\ ¨ _ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ............................................. k–e\Æ‚L$pi
87. dp bp`_° c|gip° _lu cS>_ A_° S>_L$ÎepZ dprkL$_p L$[pÆ ? ................................. k¨[ `yr_[ dlpfpS>
88. kı[y kprl–e_p ı\p`L$ ? ................................................................................. rcny AM¨X$p_¨]$
.
89. L$pL¨ $fuep_u bpghpqV$L$p_p kS>LÆ $ ? ........................................................................
90. NyS>fp[_ÿ kp• ‚\d _°Qf A°S>eyL°$i_ k°V$_∞ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................
Í$rb_ X°$rhX$
tlNp°mNY$-fpS>L$p°V$
$Z
91. cpf[ ]°$i_p kp• ‚\d NyS>fp[u hX$p‚^p_ ? .........................................................
92. cph_Nf_p L$ep ^fpdp¨[u ]y$ÛL$pmdp¨ `Z `pZu M|V$[ÿ _\u ? ....................................
V
93. Óu frhi¨L$f dlpfpS>_ÿ D`_pd...........................................................................
dp°fpfΔ ]°$kpB
[p[rZep° ^fp°
d|W$uDQ°fp° dp_hu
94. hjÆ S>Zphp° :
(1) bpfX$p°gu k–epN∞l ............. 1928 p (2) AklL$pf_u Qmhm ............. 1920
95. [pfuM hjÆ S>Zphp° :
`
u,
(1) Np¨ûΔ_p° S>fid ...... 2 Ap°L$V$p°bf 1869 (2) Np¨ûΔ_y¨ d©–ey .................... 30 ≈fieyApfu 1948
96. dy_kf [mph_y¨ ı\m L$ep¨ A_° L$pZ ° b¨^ph_pf R>° .................................................. rhfdNpd du_m]°$hu
97. l°dQ¨÷pQpeÆ_ÿ kp¨kpqfL$ _pd .............................................................................. Qp¨]$]$° h
°X d
98. [°d_° frQ[ rk›^l°d_u cpjp............................................................................
$
99. NyS>fp[_u L$B ”Z _]$uAp° A¨[ı\: NZpe R>° ? .....................................................
‚pL©$[
kfıh[u, b_pk, Í$`°Z
$L° °
100. NyS>fp[u d|m_u ‚\d drlgp AhL$piep”u_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? .....................................
101. hÎXÆ$ rQÎX≤$_ Q°k Q°sÁè_iu` Δ[_pf kp• ‚\d NyS>fp[u L$p°Z ? .............................
102. A`ÆZp `p°`V$ L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? ..........................................................
kyr_[p rhrgeÁk
qfs›^ ipl
b°X$rdfiV$_
103. Ap•¤p°rNL$ rÏL$pk_u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[_y¨ V$pQ ° `f_y¨ ı\m .............................................. A¨L$g ° f
104. fd[_y¨ _pd S>Zphp°.
(1) _d_ `pf°M........ ıL°$V$vN
(3) [°S>k bpL$f° ...... Q°k
A (2) ‚r[L$ `pf°M ........................ Q°k
°
k
105. "d_° lky l≈fhpf Aph° R>°, ‚cy [pfp b_ph°gp ApS>° [_° b_ph° R>°' `¨qL$[_p L$[p..........
106. NyS>fp[u lpıekprl–e_p "lpıe kd∞pV$'_ÿ rbfy]$ d°mh_pf ? .......................................
lfΔ ghΔ ]$pdpZu
ƒep°r[fi÷ ]$h°
$L k
107. NyS>fp[u kprl–en°”° _p¢^`p” ‚]$p_ b]$g L$ep° kyhZÆQ¨÷L$ A°_pe[ L$fhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ...
108. L$√R>dp¨ ≈°hp dm[p rhriÙ$ ‚L$pf_p T|¨`X$p ApL$pf_p Of_° iy¨ L$l°hpe R>° ? ...................
109. _pd Ap`p°.
(1) fpƒe`nu - kyfMpb (2) fpƒe ‚pZu -
fZΔ[fpd kyhZÆQ¨÷L$
c|N
¨
tkl
k
(3) fpƒeh©n - Ap¨bp° (4) fpƒe Nu[
110. NyS>fp[_y¨ kp• ‚\d ‡g°_V° $pq° fed .........................................................................
-
111. kp•\u dp°V$̈y ‡g°_V° $pq° fed .....................................................................................

S>e S>e Nfhu NyS>fp[
kyf[
hX$p]° $fp (_l°fy ‡g°_V° $pq° fed)
112. dl°g_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° :
(1) hp¨L$p_°f - fZrS>[rhgp (2) Np¢¨X$g - _p°gMp dl°g (3) ≈d_Nf - gpMp°V$p ap°VÆ$
113. NyS>fp[dp¨ "rh^hp rhhpl' `f r_b¨^ gMhp b]$g L$ep ky^pfL$_° Of R>p°X$hy¨ `X$Èy¨ .......... L$fk_]$pk dymΔ
114. NyS>fp[_p L$ep ≈Zu[p `nurh]$_° "`⁄c|jZ\u' kfidpr_[ L$fpep R>° ? ...................... kgud Agu
115. Np¨ûΔ L$p_ ° ° Qfp°[f_y¨ dp°[u L$l[ ° p ? .................................................................... dp°[ucpB Adu_
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

116. NyS>fp[ rh^p_kcp_p ‚\d A›en L$pZ ° l[p ? ................................................... L$ÎepZ hu. dl°[p
117. NyS>fp[_p ‚\d cp•r[L$ rhop_u L$pZ ° l[p ? ......................................................... X$pÆ. rhæ$d kpfpcpB
118. L$rh L$gpù_y¨ `yfy _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? .......................................................................... kyftklΔ [ø[tklΔ Np°lug
119. kp°g¨L$uhï_p fpS>hu L$ydpf`pm° L$p°_u ‚°fZp\u S>•_^dÆ A¨NuL$pf L$ep£ l[p° ? .................. l°dQ¨÷pQpeÆ
120. ApeÆ kdpS>_u ı\p`_p L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? ..............................................................ıhpdu ]$ep_¨]$ kfıh[u
121. lqfS>_ ApÓddp¨ ˘]$eLÿ$S> L$p_ ° ÿ r_hpk ı\p_ l[ÿ ? ................................................ Np¨ûΔ
122. kl≈_¨]$ ıhpdu_y¨ d|m _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ?.................................................................... O_Ìepd
123. rlfi]$ R>pX° $p° Ap¨]$pg
° _ ]$fÁep_ NyS>fp[ L$pg° S° >dp¨ r”f¨Np° gl°fphhp S>[p L$pZ
° ° ilu]$u hlp°fu l[u ?........
rh_p°]$ qL$_pfuhpgp
124. kf]$pf kfp°hf ep°S>_p_p° rigp fiepk L$p°_p lı[° \ep° l[p° ? ..................................... `¨qX$[ S>hplfgpg _l°fy
125. cpf[_° ApTp]$u d˛ep bp]$ kp°d_p\ d¨q]$f_p° ΔZp£›^pf L$p°Z° L$ep£ ?......................... kf]$pf hâccpB `V°$g
126. NyS>fp[_p ‚\d drlgp d¨”u L$pZ ° l[p ? ............................................................. Bfi]y$d[ub°_ i°W$
127. S>N‚rk›^ qfgpefik BfiX$ıV≤$uT_p Ap¤ı\p`L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ......................................ûfycpB A¨bpZu
128.
129.
"bp'_p lzgpdZp _pd\u L$pZ
.
° rh ‚rk›^ R>° ? ...................................................
35 qL$.du. `lp°mu H¡gui MpX$u_° 12 L$gpL$dp¨ `pf L$f_pf NyS>fp[_p° eyhp [fh•ep° L$pZ
L$ı[yfbp Np¨û
° R>° ? .........
kyauep_ i°M
130.
131.
132.
$Z
‚pQu_ NyS>fp[_u rh rhøep[ rh¤pùW$_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ......................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d ‡g°_V° $pf° ued L$ep¨ ı\`peÿ l[ÿ ? ................................................
X$pN
V
hÎgcu rh¤pùW$
kyf[
¨ rS>Îgp_y¨ hXy$¨ d\L$ L$eÿ R>° ? .........................................................................
Aplhp
133.
p
`p°[p_p ipk_L$pmdp¨ afrS>ep[ ‚p\rdL$ rinZ ]$pMg L$f_pf fpS>hu L$p°Z l[p ? ........ dlpfpS> kepΔfph
NpeL$hpX$, hX$p°]$fp
134. NyS>fp[dp¨ `yı[L$pge ‚h©r—_p ‚Z°[p L$pZ
`
° NZpe R>° ? .......................................... dp°[ucpB Adu_
u,
135. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ `yı[L$pge L$eÿ R>° ? .............................................................. k°fiV≤$g gpBb∞°fu, hX$p°]$fp
136. A_p\ bpmL$p°_° ApÓe dmu fl° [° dpV°$_u iyc ifyAp[ L$p°Z° L$fu ? .......................... drl`[fpd Í$`fpd
137. NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈d_Nf _ΔL$ k•r_L$ ipmp L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ......................................... bpgpQX$u
138.
139. °X d
NyS>fp[dp¨ fpÙ≤$cpjp_p ‚Qpf dpV°$ L$B k¨ı\p L$pd L$f° R>° ? ....................................... NyS>fp[ ‚p̈r[e fpÙ≤$cpjp krdr[
$
ipmpA° S>[p bpmL$p°_° hudp L$hQ `yfy `pX$[u NyS>fp[ kfL$pf_u ep°S>_p_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? rh¤pùW$ ep°S>_p
140.
141.
142.
Np¨ûΔA° cph_Nf_u L$B L$pg
$L° °
° S° >dp¨ AÊepk L$ep£ l[p° ? .......................................... ipdm]$pk L$p°g°S>
L$ep æ$p¨r[L$pfu ]°$icL$[ Ap°L$kaXÆ$ eyr_.dp¨ k¨ıL©$[_p A›ep`L$ l[p ? ........................... ÌepdΔ L©$ÛZ hdpÆ
cpf[dp¨ V°$rgL$p°d æ$p¨r[ gphhpdp¨ L$ep NyS>fp[uA° AN∞Zu cyrdL$p cS>hu R>° ? ................ kpd r`”p°X$p
143. NyS>fp[dp¨ S>fid°gp L$ep NrZ[oA° i|fie_p° AprhÛL$pf L$ep£ lp°hp_y¨ d_pe R>° ? ............... b∞˚Ny·
144.
145.
146.
A
‚opQnyAp° dpV°$ NyS>fp[dp¨ L$B k¨ı\p L$peÆf[ R>° A_° [° L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .................... A¨^S>_ d¨X$m, Ad]$php]$
˜uAp°_° ıhphg¨bu b_phhp dpV°$ ı\`pe°gu ƒep°r[kÖ k¨ı\p_p ‚Z°[p L$p°Z l[p ? ....... Qpfydr[ ep°Ÿp
Ad]$php]$dp¨ kp• ‚\d L$fieipmp L$pZ ° ° ı\pù ? .................................................... lfLy¨$hf i°W$pZu (1850)
147.
148. °
k
dlpNyS>fp[ Ap¨]$pg ° _ L$p_
° u ApN°hp_u l°W$m \eÿ l[ÿ ? ............................................. Bfi]y$gpg eproL$
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•‚\d L$fiepipmp L$pZ ° ° ı\pù ? ........................................................ fZR>p°X$gpg R>p°V$pgpg
149.
150.
151.
$L k
L$B k¨ı\p `p•fprZL$ lı[‚[p° A_° rigpg°Mp°_u ≈mhZu A_° kïp°^__y¨ L$pd L$f° R>° ? ... gpgcpB ]$g`[cpB BfiX$pg
Np¨ûΔ_p dp[pr`[p_p _pd S>Zphp° ................................................................... dp[p `y[mubpB A_°
r`[p L$fdQ¨]$ Np¨û
`p°fb¨]$fdp¨ Aph°gÿ Np¨ûΔ_ÿ dL$p_ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ..................................... L$ur[Æd¨q]$f
° p°Δ
152.
153. k
NyS>fp[dp¨ Apq]$hpku A_° lfuS>_p°_p bp`p [fuL°$ L$p°Z Ap°mMpep ? .......................... Ad©[gpg rhÃ$g]$pk W$L$L$f
Np¨ûΔ_° kpD\ Apq‰L$pdp¨ f°Îh°_u aıVÆ$ L$gpk_u V$uL$uV$ lp°hp R>[p¨ rb_Np°fp lp°hp_° _p[° Qpgy
dykpafuA° kpdp_ kp\° V≤°$_dp¨\u ^L$L$p° dpfu_° D[pfu ]°$hpdp¨ ApÏep A° f°Îh° ıV°$i_ L$ey¨ l[y¨ ... r`V$f dp°qf–TbNÆ
154. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d ky[fpD L$p`X$_u rdg_u ı\p`_p L$p°Z° L$fu ................................. fZR>p°X$gpg R>p°V$pgpg
155. ki˜ æ$p¨r[_u rldpe[ L$f_pfp kp• ‚\d NyS>fp[u L$p°Z l[p ? ................................. ÌepdΔ L©$ÛZ hdpÆ
156. `f]°$idp¨ kp• ‚\d cpf[ue fpÙ≤$ue ›hS> afL$ph_pf NyS>fp[u L$p°Z l[p ? .................... d°X$d rcMpBΔ L$pdp
157. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p D]π$^pV$L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? .................................................................. frhi¨L$f dlpfpS>
158. lqfS>_p°_p D–L$jÆ dpV°$ Np¨ûΔA° L$ey¨ NyS>fp[u rhQpf `” iÍ$ L$eyØ l[y¨ ? ....................... lqfS>_ b¨^y
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

159. NyS>fÆ c|rd_p r`[p [fuL°$ L$pZ ° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ......................................................... fZR>p°X$cpB D]$efpd
160. NyS>fp[u cpjp_y¨ ‚\d _pV$L$ L$eÿ ......................................................................... gˇdu (g°ML$ : ]$g`[fpd)
161. L©$r[ A_° fQre[p :
(1) Arc_e`¨\° - Ad©[ ≈_u (2) D›hÆgp°L$ - cNh[uLy$dpf idpÆ
(3) Ad©[p - fOyhuf Qp•^fu (4) kd|mu æ$p¨r[ - qL$ip°fgpg diÍ$hpmp
(5) dm°gp Δh_ - `fi_pgpg `V°$g (6) ]$rnZpe_ - kyfi]$fd
(7) L$ep¨, MX$vN - fd°i `pf°M (8) f¨N [f¨N - S>ep°r[fi÷ ]$h°
(9) rd’eprcdp_ - ]$g`[fpd
162. "NyS>fp[ h_pÆL$geygf' kp°kpeV$u lpg L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ................................... NyS>fp[ rh^p_kcp 1848
163. "byqŸ‚L$pi' kpdreL$_u iÍ$Ap[ L$ep hjÆ\u \B ? ................................................. 1850
164. "fZrS>[fpd kyhZÆQ÷¨ L$'_u iÍ$Ap[ L$epf\u \B ? ................................................. 1928
165. "fZrS>[fpd kyhZÆ Q¨÷L$'_u ‚\d L$p°_° Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏep° ? ..................................... Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu
.
166. "NyS>fp[ kprl–e AL$p]$du' L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ......................................................... Np¨û_Nf
167. _dÆ]$ kprl–e kcp L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ................................................................... kyf[
168. NyS>fp[ kprl–e AL$p]$du_y¨ dyM`” L$eÿ ................................................................ iÂ]$kr© Ù$
V$Z
169. NyS>fp[ kprl–e `qfj]$_ÿ dyM`” L$eÿ ................................................................ `fb
170. ‚°dp_¨]$ kprl–e kcp L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ............................................................... hX$p]° $fp
171. NyS>fp[ rh^p_kcp_p b° dyM `” L$ep ................................................................ bys›^‚L$pi, hf[dp_
p
172. "ÌepdΔ L©$ÛZ hdpÆ eyr_.' L$ep ı\m° Aph°gu R>° ? .................................................. c|S> (ı\p`_p : 2003)
173. Bkfp°_ÿ ı\p`_p hjÆ ........................................................................................ 1969
`
174. NyS>fp[ eyr_hrkÆV$u_y¨ ı\p`_p hjÆ ....................................................................... 1949
u,
175. "Ap¤L$rh _ftkl dl°[p A°hp°X$Æ ' L$ep hjÆ\u iÍ$Ap[ L$fu ......................................... 1999
176. "Ap¤L$rh _ftkl dl°[p A°hp°X$Æ ' ‚\d L$p_ ° ° d˛ep° ................................................... fpS>°fi÷ ipl
177. "S>ercøMy A°hp°X$Æ ' L$ep¨ n°”° A`pe R>° ? .............................................................. dp_hL$ÎepZ
178. "S>ercøMy A°hp°X$Æ ' L$p_
°X d
° u ep]$dp¨ A`pe R>° ? .......................................................... bpgpcpB ]°$kpB
$
179. fpÙ≤$ue kprl–e AL$p]$du L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ............................................................ q]$Îlu
$L° °
180. fpÙ≤$ue kprl–e AL$p]$du L$ep hjÆ\u Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ......................................... 1955
181. fpÙ≤$ue kprl–e AL$p]$du A°hp°X$Æ ‚\d L$p_ ° ° d˛ep° ................................................... dlp]°$hcpB ]°$kpB
182. "NyS>fp[u' kp·prlL$_p ı\p`L$ ........................................................................... B√R>pfpd ]°$kpB
183. chpB_p ı\p`L$ ............................................................................................. AkpB[ W$pL$f
184. "cpf[ue rh¤pch_'_p ı\p`L$ ......................................................................... L$.dp. dyfiiu
A
185. NyS>fp[u_pV$L$ d¨X$mu_p ı\p`L$ ........................................................................... L°$Myifp° L$pbfpΔ
186. Ap^yr_L$ dpZcÀ$ .......................................................................................... ^prdÆL$gpg `¨X$ep
187. L°$rfi÷e ^pfpkcp_p ‚\d A›en ....................................................................... rhÃ$gcpB `V°$g
°
k
188. hÎgcrh¤p _Nf_p rhL$dpÆ ............................................................................. cpBgpgcpB `V°$g
189. bpfX$pg ° u, L$pX° $u_pf A_° NZ]°$hu L$ep D¤p°N dpV°$ ≈Zu[p ? ...................................... Mp¨X$
$L k
190. kp°_°fu A_° Í$`°fu S>fudp¨\u b_[y¨ L$p`X$ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ............................... qL$_Mpb
191. AL$uL$_p `’\f cÍ$Q rS>Îgp_u L$B MpZ dp¨\u dm° R>° ? ......................................... bphp Op°f_u ApZ
192. A°L$`Z V$p¨L$p° gu^p rh_p hZpV$_u kp\° h√Q° Í$ cfhpdp¨ Aph[p° kyS>_u_p° D¤p°N L$ep¨ Aph°gp R>° ? ... cÍ$Q
193. f°i_u L$p`X$ D`f A°L$bpSy> tkl, lp\u_u cp[ R>p`hpdp¨ Aph[p kyf[_y¨ rhriÙ$ L$p`X$ L$ey¨.... [ZR>p¨B
k
194. `°V$≤ p° L°$rdL$Îk D¤p°N hX$p]° $fp `pk° L$\p ı\m° Aph°g R>° ? .......................................... L$pe ° gu
195. kp°_NY$, bpf°S>X$u L$ep D¤p°N dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ...................................................... L$pNm D¤p°N
196. ]y$r_ep_p Ly$g gp°M¨X$_p S>’\p_p° L°$V$gpdp° cpN cpf[dp¨ R>° ? ..................................... Qp°\p° (4)
197. NyS>fp[dp¨ f°Îh°_u iÍ$Ap[ L$ep hjÆ\u \B l[u ....................................................... 1855
198. Ad]$php]$ lhpB d\L$_° Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue lhpB d\L$_p° ]$fS>≈° L$epf° d˛ep° ? ................... 26 ≈fieyApfu, 1991
199. NyS>fp[_p Apq]$hpuk ANpD L$ep _pd° Ap°mMp[p l[p ? .......................................... L$pmu`fS>-fp_u `fS>
200. NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚\d hı[u NZ[fu L$B kpgdp¨ \B l[u ? ............................................. B.k. 1872
z
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-14
1. hı[u_u ◊rÙ$A° cpf[_y¨ kp•\u _p_y¨ fpƒe L$eÿ R>° ? ................................................. rkLL$ud
2. cpf[dp¨ Aph°g kp•\u dp°V$u dsıS>]$ L$B R>° A_° [° L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ........................... Sy>Ádp dıΔ]$, q]$Îlu
3. `¨≈b L°$kfu_ÿ rbfy]$ d°mh_pf ıhp[¨‘e k°_p_u L$p°Z l[p ? ...................................... gpgp gS>`[fpe
4. cpf[_y¨ fpÙ≤$ue azg L$eÿ R>° ? .............................................................................. L$dm
5. cNhp_ by›^° `p°[p_p° D`]°$i L$B cpjpdp¨ Ap‡ep° l[p° ? ......................................... `pgu
6. [pS>dlg L$ep il°_ipl° b¨^pÏep° l[p° ? ............................................................... iplS>lp¨
7. ]$prS>tÆ gN L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..................................................................... `¨.b¨Npm
8. Ap°qfıkp_u fpS>^p_u_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .................................................................... cyh_°f
9. dlphuf ıhpdu_p° S>fid L$ep¨ \ep° l[p° ? ................................................................ Lÿ$X$Npd
10.
11.
12.
°[æ$pr¨ [_p ‚Z°[p L$pZ .
A¨N∞°≈°A° cpf[dp¨ Aphu_° kp• ‚\d Ïep`pfu \pœ¨ (L$p°W$u) L$ep¨ ı\pù l[u ? ................ kyf[
° ? ................................................................................. hu.Ly$fue_
NyS>fp[u cpjp_u ‚\d Ap–dL$\p ....................................................................... dpfu lL$uL$[ (g°ML$ _dÆ]$)
13.
14.
15.
$Z
"S>__u_u ≈°X$ kMu _lv S>X$° f° gp°g' _p fQre[p .................................................. ]$pdp°]$f bp°V$pL$]$f
≈Zu[p NTgL$pf i|fie `pg_`yfu_ÿ d|m _pd S>Zphp° ? .......................................... AguMp_ bgp°Q
V
"Mp°bp° cfu_° Ad° A°V$gy¨ lıep L°$ L|$hp° cfu_° Ad° fX$u `X$Èp' Nu[p kS>ÆL$ ? ................. S>N]$ui ≈°ju
16.
17.
dlpfp≈ cNh[tklΔA° L$ep° iÂ]$L$pi p
° [•epf L$fpÏep° l[p° ? ..................................... cNh]π$Np°dX¨ $gdπ
"[pfu Ap¨M_p° AauZ' Nu[ gM_pf .................................................................... h°ZucpB `yfp°rl[
18. `
L$√R>_p L$ep Npd_° cpf[ kfL$pf° "l°qfV°$S> rhg°S>' ≈l°f L$eyØ R>° ? ................................ [°fpNpd
u,
19. M°X$b∞˚p _ΔL$ L$ep Npddp¨ rQ” rhrQ” d°mp° cfpe R>° ? ........................................ NyZcpMfu
20. [fZ°[f_p° d°mp° dlpcpf[_p L$ep ‚k¨N kp\° k¨L$mpe°g R>° ? .................................... ÷p°`]$u ıhe¨hf (kyffi° ÷_Nf)
21. _]$u S>Zphp° :
(1) kp°d_p\
(3) hgkpX$
- rlfZ
- Ap•f¨Np °X d
$ (2) dp°Y°$fp
(4) rk›^`yf
- `yÛ`ph[u
- kfıh[u
22.
23.
24.
$L° °
"tkl_° i˜ ip huf_° d©–ey ip `¨qL$[ L$ep L$rh_u R>° ? ............................................ L$rh _pfilpgpg
NyS>fp[_p NpdX$pAp°_p D–L$jÆ dpV°$ `|hÆ dyøed¨”u L°$iycpB `V°$g° L$B ep°S>_p ]$pMg L$fu ? .. Np°Ly$mN∞pd ep°S>_p
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep ı\m° bpf dp¨_y¨ A°L ‚rk›^ ƒep°r[tgN Aph°gp R>° ? ........................... kp°d_p\
25. NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°f_° N∞u_ kuV$u [fuL°$ Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................... Np¨û_Nf
26. S>fid ı\m S>Zphp° :
(1) kf]$pf `V°$g
(3) AMp°
A
- _qX$ep]$
- S>°[g`yf (Ad]$php]$)
(2) Np¨ûΔ - `p°fb¨]$f
27.
28. °
k
L$fiep L°$mhZu_° ‚p°–kpl_ Ap`hp dpV°$ NyS>fp[dp¨ L$B ep°S>_p L$peÆf[ R>° ? .................... rh¤pgˇdu bp°fiX$
rhı[pf_u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° [pgyL$p° L$ep° R>° ? ......................................... D_p (S|>_pNY$)
29.
30.
31.
32.
$L k
kp•\u dp°V$p° rS>Îgp° ? ........................................................................................ L$√R> (c|S>)
A—f A_° kyN¨û ÷Ïep°_p° D¤p°N L$ep il°fdp¨ rhL$ıep° R>° ? ....................................... `pg_`yf
NyS>fp[dp¨ g¡_ kde° Nhp[p g¡_Nu[p° L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ............................... aV$pZp
dp[©Ó›^p dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ kfp°hf ? ......................................................................... rbfi]y$ kfp°hf (rk›^`yf)
33.
34.
35.
k
k—p^pf [u\Æ L$p_ ° u [`p°cr| d [fuL°$ øep[_pd R>° ? .......................................... k¨]$ ]$p[pNuNp A_° k¨[ Ap`pNuNp
AfphÎgu_u rNqfdpmpdp¨ fl°[p Apq]$hpkuAp°_p Of L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ............... Mp°gLÿ$
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep d¨q]$fdp¨ ]$p_ - ^dpÆ]$p° ıhuL$pfp[p° _\u ............................................. rhf`yf (S>gpfpd d¨q]$f)
36. dlu _]$u `f bp¨^hpdp¨ Aph°g b° b¨^_p _pd S>Zphp° ? .......................................... hZpL$bp°fu, L$X$pZ
37. L$√R>_ÿ L$eÿ il°f k|X$u, R>f, Q‡`p D¤p°N dpV°$ ≈Zu[ÿ R>° ? ........................................ A¨≈f (S>°kg [p°fg)
38. MuS>qX$ep `nu AÊepfŒe L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................. ≈d_Nf
39. S>_• p°_p kp•\u h^y d¨q]$fp°_ÿ ı\m ......................................................................... `pgu[pZp (863)
rS>Îgp° : cph_Nf
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

40. "e¨N BrfiX$ep', lqfS>_ b¨^y A_° _hΔh_ kpdreL$p° L$p°Z° iÍ$ L$f°gp° ........................... dp°l_]$pk L$. Np¨û
41. lX$‡ùe k¨ıL©$r[_y¨ dl–h_y¨ L°$fi÷ "^p°gphufp' L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ........................ L$√R>
42. rS>Îgp_y¨ hXy$ d\L$ S>Zphp° :
(1) M°X$p - _X$uep]$ (2) b_pkL$p¨W$p - `pg_`yf
(3) `¨Qdlpg - Np°^fp
43. `phNY$ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°g R>° ? ...................................................................... `¨Qdlpg (Np°^fp)
44. ALy$m_y¨ L$ey¨ ‚pZu kdN∞ cpf[dp¨ aL$[ NyS>fp[dp¨ S> ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ......................... OyX$Mf (L$√R>_y¨ _p_y fZ)
45. `qfæ$dp L$fhp_p° drldp S>Zphp° ? ...................................................................... _]$u : _dÆ]$p, Xy$¨ Nf : rNf_pf
46. L$ep dp•eÆhïu ipkL°$ rNf_pf_p rigpg°Mp°dp¨ 14 ^dpÆopAp° L$p°[fphu l[u .................... kd∞pV$ Aip°L$
47. L$ep b° fp°L$X$uep `pL$p°_p D–`p]$_dp¨ NyS>fp[ ]°$icfdp¨ dp°Mf° R>° ? .............................. dNamu A_° L$`pk
48. D]$hpX$p L$ep ^dÆ_ÿ [u\Æı\m R>° ? ....................................................................... `pfku
49. NyS>fp[_y¨ L$eÿ `nu dp\y J^y fpMu_° Mpe R>° ? ........................................................ ag°tdNp°
.
50. NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ "dpZcÀ$' L°$ "NpNqfepcV©$' [fuL°$ L$p°Z Ap°mMpe R>° ? ...................
51. Nufp^p°^ L$B _]$u `f Aph°gp° R>° ? ......................................................................
‚°dp_¨]$
A¨rbL$p _]$u
$Z
52. NyS>fp[dp¨ L°$V$gp AMp[ R>° ? ..............................................................................
53. [ygiugÌepd [u\Æ^pd L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...............................................................
V
54. Np¨ûΔA° ]$rnZ Apq‰L$pdp¨ ı\p`°g ApÓd_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ...................................
b° (2) L$√R> A_° M¨cp[
S|>_pNY$
V$p°gıV$p°e apdÆ
p
55. S>m rbgpX$u kpdpfie fu[° NyS>fp[_u L$B _]$udp¨ ≈°hp dm° R>° ? .................................
56. Np¨ûΔ_u Ap–dL$\p_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ....................................................................
_dÆ]$p
k–e_p ‚ep°Np°
57. `hÆ[ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°g R>° ? [° S>Zphp°...
`
u,
(1) [pf¨Np - dl°kpZp (2) Qp°V$ugp - kyf°fi÷_Nf
(3) i°”≈ ÿ ° - cph_Nf
58. NyS>fp[_ÿ L$eÿ il°f dl°gp°_p il°f [fuL°$ ≈Zu[ÿ R>° ? ................................................ hX$p]° $fp
°X d
59. "bp¨^Zu A_° d°k' NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°f_p hMZpe R>° ? .........................................
$
60. NyS>fp[ AgN fpS>e [fuL°$ L$B kpgdp¨ Ası[–hdp¨ ApÏeÿ ? ......................................
≈d_Nf
1960
62. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p ‚\d dyøed¨”u L$pZ $L° °

61. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p° ı\p`_p q]$_ L$ep drl_p_u L$B [pfuM° DS>hpe R>° ? ..........................
° l[p ? .........................................................
63. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p Ly$g L°$V$gp rS>ÎgpAp° R>° ? .............................................................
1 d°
26
64. hı[u_u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° rS>Îgp° L$ep° R>° ? ........................................... Ad]$php]$
A
65. hı[u_u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u _p_p° rS>Îgp° L$ep° R>° ? ...........................................
66. rhı[pf n°”am_u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° rS>Îgp° L$ep° R>° ? ...............................
67. rhı[pf n°”am_u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u _p_p° rS>Îgp° L$ep° R>° ? ..............................
X$pN¨
L$√R>
X$pN¨
°
k
68. NyS>fp[_y¨ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ b¨]$f L$eÿ R>° ? ......................................................................
69. NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u JQp° `hÆ[ L$ep° R>° ? ...................................................................
L¨$X$gp
rNf_pf
$L k
70. DL$pB b¨^ L$B _]$u `f bp¨^hpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ........................................................
71. NyS>fp[dp¨\u L$ep _¨bf_p° fpÙ≤$ue ^p°fudpNÆ (_°i_g lpBh°) `kpf \pe R>° ? ................
72. NyS>fp[ fpƒe AgN \ey¨ [° `l°gp [° lpg_p L$ep fpƒe kp\° ≈°X$pe°gy¨ l[y¨ ? ..................
73. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p ‚\d fpƒe`pg L$pZ ° l[p ? .........................................................
[pù
A°_.lp._.8
dlpfpÙ≤$
dl¢]$u _hpS> S>¨N
k
74. `¨Qdlpg rS>Îgp° NyS>fp[dp¨ L$B q]$ipA° Aph°gp° R>° ? ..............................................
75. kpbfL$pW¨ $p rS>Îgp_y¨ hXy$ d\L$ L$eÿ R>° ? .................................................................
76. Np°^fp A° L$ep rS>Îgp_y¨ hXy$ d\L$ R>° ? .................................................................
`|hÆ
tld[_Nf
`¨Qdlpg
77. NyS>fp[dp¨ k|ed Æ q¨ ]$f L$ep ı\m° Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................................ dp°Y°$fp
78. AgN NyS>fp[ fpƒe dpV°$_u dlpNyS>fp[ Qmhm_p _°[p L$p°Z l[p ? ........................... Bfi]y$gpg eproL$
79. kf]$pf `V°$g eyr_. L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .................................................................... hÎgcrh¤p_Nf
80. `prg[pZp_p d¨q]$fp° L$ep `hÆ[ `f Aph°gp R>° ? ..................................................... i°”ÿS>e
81. cpf[_p L$ep kd∞pV°$ rNf_pf_u [m°V$udp¨ rigpg°Mp° L$p°[fph°gp R>° ? .............................. Aip°L$
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

82. qL$[wd¨q]$f NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................ `p°fb¨]$f
83. qL$[wd¨q]$f L$ep dlp_ycph_y¨ ıdpfL$ R>° ? ............................................................... Np¨ûΔ
84. NyS>fp[ rh¤pùW$_u ı\p`_p L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? ........................................................ Np¨ûΔ
85. `pfkuAp° [°d_y¨ h[_ R>p°X$u_° kp• ‚\d NyS>fp[_p L$ep b¨]$f° D[epÆ l[p ? .................... k¨≈Z
86. cpf[_u kp•\u dp°V$u X°$fu_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° [° L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ......................................... Adyg (ApZ¨]$)
87. kyfMp[ _pd_p `nuAp° NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep ‚]°$idp¨ ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ................................. L$√R>
88. _pfpeZ kfp°hf L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................... L$√R>
89. NyS>fp[dp¨ cpg_p° ‚]°$i L$ep `pL$ dpV°$ ≈Zu[p° R>° ? ............................................... OJ
90. Óu L©$ÛZ NyS>fp[_u L$B _Nfu_p fp≈ l[p ? ......................................................... ‹pfL$p
91. "]°$i_p ]$p]$p_ÿ rbfy]$' L$ep NyS>fp[u dlp_ycph_° d˛ey l[ÿ ? ...................................... ]$p]$pcpB _hfp°Δ
92. kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V°$g_p h[__y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° [° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? .................. L$fdk]$, ApZ¨]$
93. X$pN
¨ rS>Îgp_y¨ hXy$d\L$ L$eÿ R>° ? ........................................................................... Aplhp
94.
95. .
NyS>fp[ L$ep fkpeZ-D–`p]$_dp¨ cpf[cfdp¨ dp°Mf° R>° ? ......................................... kp°X$p A°k
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u `l°gp L$p`X$_u rdg L$p°Z° ify L$fu l[u ? ........................................ i°W$ fZR>p°X$]$pk
96.
97.
98.
NyS>fp[_p L$gpNyfy [fuL°$_ÿ blzdp_ L$p_
Z
° ° dm°gÿ R>° ? .................................................. frhi¨L$f fphm
$
[fZ°[f_p° d°mp° L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ cfpe R>° ? ............................................................ kyf°fi÷_Nf
V
hı[u_u ◊rÙ$A° cpf[dp¨ b^p fpƒep°dp¨ NyS>fp[_p° L$pæ$d L°$V$gpdp° R>° ? ........................ 10
99.
100. p
NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈d_Nf _ΔL$ L$ep ı\m° k•r_L$ ipmp Aph°gu R>° ? ................................. bpgpQX$u
NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚pQu_ lX$‡`p k¨ıL©$r[_p Ahi°jp° dyøe–h° L$ep ı\m°\u d˛ep R>° ? .............. gp°\g
101.
`
^fp°B ep°S>_p (b¨^) L$B _]$u `f Aph°g R>° ? ........................................................ kpbfd[u
u,
102. L$p_d_p° ‚]°$iL$ep `pL$ dpV°$ ≈Zu[p° R>° ? ............................................................. L$`pk
103. L$√R> rS>Îgp_y¨ hXy$ d\L$ L$eÿ R>° ? ......................................................................... cyS>
104. NyS>fp[_p L$ep kfp°hfdp¨ riepgpdp¨ ]°$irh]°$i_p `¨MuAp° Aph° R>° ? ............................ _m kfp°hf
105.
106. °X d
]|$^kpNf X°$fu NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .................................................. dl°kpZp
$
Ap¨bp Xÿ$Nfdp¨\u L$B qL≠$d[u M_uS> ‚p‡e b_u R>° ? ................................................ agp°fı`pf
107.
108.
109.
$L° °
rk›^`yf_p° fy÷dpm L$p°Z° b¨^pÏep° l[p°. [° L$p°Z° `|ZÆ L$ep£ l[p° ? ................................ d|mfpS> kp°g¨L$u
kpbfd[u _]$u L$ep kdy÷_° dm° R>° ? .................................................................. Afbu kdy÷_°
S>¨Ngu N^°X$p (OyX$Mf) cpf[cfdp¨ NyS>fp[_p L$ep ‚]°$idp¨ ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ................... L$√R>_p fZ ‚]°$idp¨
110. NyS>fp[ _ΔL$ Aph°gp L°$fi÷iprk[ ‚]°$i L$ep¨ R>° ? .............................................. ]$uh, ]$dZ, ]$p]$fp _Nf lh°gu
111.
112.
113.
A
[pf¨Np `hÆ[ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................................................... dl°kpZp
NyS>fp[_u cpjp_u kp• ‚\d bp°g[u qaÎd_y¨ _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ....................................... _ftkl dl°[p
b¨ku hdpÆ - "QL$p°f' L$ep n°”dp¨ _p¢^`p” ‚]$p_ dpV°$ ≈Zu[p R>° ? ............................. L$pVyÆ$_ rQ”L$gp
114.
115. °
k
NyS>fp[u cpjp_y¨ kp• ‚\d ]•$r_L$ L$eÿ l[y¨ ? ............................................................ dy¨bB kdpQpf
NyS>fp[_p "Apq]$ L$rh' [fuL°$ L$pZ ° ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ...................................................... _ftkl dl°[p
116.
117.
118.
119.
$L k
NyS>fp[_p L$ep fpS>huA° ‚p\rdL$ L°$mZhu afrS>ep[ b_phu l[u ? ............................ kepΔfph NpeL$hpX$
ıhpdu ]$ep_¨]$ kfıh[uA° L$ep° ^dÆ ı\p‡ep° l[p° ? .................................................. ApeÆ kdpS>
dld|]$ NT_huA° kp°d_p\ `pV$Z `f QY$pB L$fu [° kde° –ep¨ L$ep fp≈ fpS>e L$f[p l[p ?... cud]°$h `l°gp°
rhlpf^pd kp`y[pfp L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...................................................... X$pN ¨
120.
121.
122.
k
NyS>fp[_p dyL$k°hL$ [fuL°$ L$ep kdpS>k°hL$ øepr[ `pÁep R>° ? .................................... frhi¨L$f dlpfpS>
L$rh _dÆ]°$ ky^pfp_p° ‚[pf L$f[y¨ L$ey¨ kpdreL$ (`”) L$pY$ey¨ l[y¨ ? ................................. ]$pX¨ $uep°
i°”≈ ÿ `hÆ[ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................................................... cph_Nf
123. `¨qX$[ Ap°dL$pf_p\_y¨ _pd L$ep n°”dp¨ D—d ‚]$p_ dpV°$ cpf[ cfdp¨ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ......... ip˜ue k¨Nu[
124. NyS>fp[_p L$ep hï_p fpƒeL$pm_° NyS>fp[_p° kyhZÆL$pm L$l°hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................... kp°g¨L$u
125. Mr_S>[°g iys›^L$fZ dpV°$_u fuapB_fu NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ............................ L$pe ° gu
126. NyS>fp[_u `|hÆ q]$ipA° cpf[_ÿ L$eÿ fpƒe Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................. d›e‚]°$i
127. NyS>fp[dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gu eyr_hrkÆV$uAp° R>° ? ................................................................ 11+2 Ap°`_
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

128. NyS>fp[dp¨ hlpZp° cpNhp_p° D¤p°N L$ep¨ rhL$ıep° R>° ? .............................................. Ag¨N
129. NyS>fp[_u cf`|f `pZu\u kcf kp•\u dp°V$u _]$u L$B R>° ? ........................................ _dÆ]$p
130. NyS>fp[_p ‚]°$idp¨ hl°[u kp•\u gp¨bu _]$u L$B R>° ? ................................................. kpbfd[u
131. NyS>fp[u dysıgd kÎ[_[_p° R>â ° p° kyg[p_ L$pZ° l[p° ? ............................................ dyƒS>af ipl
132. NyS>fp[_p° R>Î° gp° fpS>`[ y fp≈ L$pZ ° l[p° ? ............................................................ L$ZÆ]°$h hpO°gp
133. NyS>fp[_u "]$`ÆZ' k¨ı\p L$ep ‚L$pf_u ‚h©r— dpV°$ ≈Zu[u R>° ? ................................. ip˜ue _©–e
134. dlp–dp Np¨ûA° ]$pX¨ $uep”p L$ep ı\m°\u ify L$fu l[u ? ............................................ kpbfd[u ApÓd
135. dlp–dp Np¨ûA° L$B kpgdp¨ ]$pX¨ $uep”p ep°Δ l[u ? ................................................. 12 dpQÆ, 1930
136. ÓuL©$ÛZ_p ]°$lrhge_y¨ ı\m L$ep _pd° ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? .................................................. cpgL$p[u\Æ
137. kd∞pV$ Aip°L$_p rigpg°Mp° rNf_pf_u [m°V$udp¨ L$ep _Nf `pk° Aph°gp R>° ? .................. S|>_pNY$
138. ˘]$eLy$̈S> iy¨ R>° ? .............................................................................................. Np¨ûΔ_y¨ r_hpkı\p_
139. ˘]$eLy$̈S> L$ep ı\m° Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................................................... kpbfd[u ApÓd
.
140. NyS>fp[dp¨ V°$rgrhT__p° Apf¨c L$B kpgdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? ............................................
141. _hp fQpe°gp _dÆ]$p rS>Îgp_y¨ dyøe d\L$ L$eÿ R>° ? .....................................................
1975
fpS> r``mp
144. tkl]$i_
V$Z
142. A¨bpΔ _ΔL$ L$ep° `hÆ[ Aph°gp° R>° ? ..................................................................
143. NyS>fp[dp¨ tklp°_u hı[u L$ep ‚]°$i_p¨ S>¨Ngp°dp¨ ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ..................................
Æ L$fhp dpV°$ kp• ‚\d L$ep ı\m° S>hÿ `X°$ ? ................................................
AfhÎgu
Nuf_p S>¨Ngp°dp¨
kpkZNuf
p
145. L$pL$fp`pf b¨^ L$B _]$u `f bp¨^hpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ..................................................
146. D]$e_ rQ_ycpB L$B fd[dp¨ rks›^ dpV°$ øepr[ ^fph° R>° ? .......................................
[pù
r_ip_bpΔ
`
147 h_fpS> QphX$pA° `p°[p_u fpS>^p_u dpV°$ L$ey¨ _Nf hkpÏey¨ R>° ? .................................. AZrlg`yf `pV$Z.
u,
148. rk›^fpS> S>etkl_u dp[p_y¨ _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ........................................................... rd_m]°$hu
149. NyS>fp[ dpV°$ fpƒekcp_p kÊep° dpV°$_u Ly$g L°$V$gu b°W$L$p° R>° ? .................................... 11
150. S>ei¨L$f ky¨]$fu_y¨ _pd L$ep n°”dp¨ D—d ‚]$p_ dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ................................. f¨Nc|rd (_pV$e)
°X d
151. "NyS>fp[ rd”' (]•$r_L$) L$ep il°fdp¨\u ‚NV$ \pe R>° ? ............................................
$
152. "kdL$pgu_' (]•$r_L$) L$ep il°fdp¨\u ‚NV$ \pe R>° ? ..............................................
kyf[
dÿbB
$L° °
153. huf`yf L$ep k¨[_p° drldp ]$ipÆh[y¨ ep”p^pd R>° ? ...................................................
154. lpg_ÿ hX$_Nf ‚pQu_L$pmdp¨ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMp[ÿ l[ÿ ? ...........................................
155. NyS>fp[_u L$B _]$uAp° D`f b° b° b¨^ bp¨^hpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? .....................................
k¨[ S>gpfpd
Ap_[Æ`yf
[pù, dlu
156. dp°fpfΔ ]°$kpB_u kdpr^ L$B _]$u_p [V°$ Aph°gu R>° ? .............................................. kpbfd[u
A
157. dp°fpfΔ ]°$kpB_u kdpr^ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? .................................................
158. ‚≈k—pL$ cpf[ ]°$idp¨ Ly$g fpƒep° L°$V$gp R>° ? ........................................................
159. ‚≈k—pL$ cpf[ ]°$idp¨ Ly$g L°$fi÷iprk[ ‚]°$ip° L°$V$gp R>° ? ........................................
kpbfd[u, AceOpV$
28
7
°
k
160. rhı[pf_u ◊rÙ$A° cpf[_ÿ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ fpƒe L$eÿ R>° ? ...............................................
161. hı[u_u ◊rÙ$A° cpf[_ÿ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ fpƒe L$eÿ R>° ? .................................................
fpS>ı\p_
D—f ‚]°$i
$L k
162. cpf[_y¨ fpÙ≤$ue ‚pZu L$eÿ R>° ? ...........................................................................
163. cpf[_y¨ fpÙ≤$ue `nu L$eÿ R>° ? ............................................................................
164. cpf[_y¨ L$eÿ fpS>e rinZdp¨ dp°Mf° R>° ? ...............................................................
165. "rhS>eOpV$' A° L$ep fpÙ≤$ue _°[p_u kdpr^_ÿ _pd R>° ? ............................................
hpO
dp°f
L°$fg
gpg blp]y$f ip˜u
167. L$pZ k
166. dlp–dp Np¨û_u kdpr^ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° [° L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ............................
° pLÆ$_ÿ rhøep[ k|ed Æ q¨ ]$f L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...............................................
168. cpf[ue f°Îh°_° L°$V$gp Tp°_ (rhcpN)dp¨ hl¢Qhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? ...................................
fpS>OpV$, q]$Îlu
Ap°qfıkp
16
169. _dÆ]$p A°hp°XÆ$ ‚dpZ° kf]$pf kfp°hf (_dÆ]$p) b¨^_u JQpB h^ydp¨ ? ........................... 455 auV$
170. "S>e S>hp_ S>e qL$kp_' A° k|” Ap`_pf _°[p L$p°Z l[p ? ....................................... gpgblp]y$f ip˜u
171. cpf[dp¨ _pNqfL$_° L°$V$gp hjÆ_u Jdf° d[pr^L$pf ‚p· \pe R>° ? ................................... 18 hjÆ
172. ıh[¨” cpf[_p `l°gp fpÙ≤$`r[ L$pZ ° l[p ? ........................................................... X$pÆ. fpS>°fi÷‚kp]$
173. cpf[_u gp°L$kcp_p kp• ‚\d A›en (ıùL$f) L$p°Z l[p ? ..................................... NZ°ihpky]°$h dphmL$f
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

174. ApN∞p il°f L$B _]$u_p [V$ D`f Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................................... edy_p
175. cpf[_p gp°M¨X$u `yfyj [fuL°$ L$ep _°[p_ÿ _pd ≈Zu[ÿ R>° ? ........................................... gp°M¨X$u `yfyj
176. "S>_NZd_' A° fpÙ≤$Nu[_p fQre[p L$pZ ° l[p ? .................................................... fqhfi÷_p\ V$pNp°f
177. hı[u_u ◊rÙ$A° cpf[_y¨ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ il°f L$eÿ R>° ? ................................................... dyb
¨ B
178. cpf[_p° kp•\u JQp° b¨^ L$ep° R>° ? ...................................................................... cpMX$p-_p¨Ng
179. d›e‚]°$i_p `pV$_Nf_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ................................................................... cp°`pg
180. AS>¨V$p A_° Bgp°fp_u NyapAp° L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ........................................... dlpfpÙ≤$
181. Ap¨^∞ ‚]°$i_u dyøe cpjp L$B R>° ? ...................................................................... [°gN y y
182. L$flX$ L$ep fpS>e_u dyøe cpjp L$B R>° ? ................................................................ L$ZpÆV$L$
183. "X$dX$d' L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ rhdp_u d\L$ R>° ? .................................................... L$pg
° L$—p
184. cpf[_ÿ L$eÿ fpS>e kp•\u gp¨bp° ]$qfepqL$_pfp° ^fph° R>° ? ............................................ NyS>fp[
185. cpf[° S>ep¨ Aœ¨ ^X$pL$p L$epÆ [° ı\m `p°MfZ L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ..................... fpS>ı\p_
187. cpf[_ÿ L$eÿ fpS>e duW$p_p D–`p]$_dp¨ AN∞k .

186. L$ep° rS>Îgp° 2007dp¨ kyf[\u AgN L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° ? ...........................................
° f R>° ? .................................................
[pù
NyS>fp[
$Z
188. dlp–dp Np¨û_p° S>fid L$B kpgdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? .......................................................
189. dlp–dp Np¨û_y¨ Ahkp_ L$B kpgdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? ....................................................
V
190. Y°$bf kfp°hf L$ep fpƒedp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..................................................................
1869
1948
fpS>ı\p_
p
191. rkdgp cpf[_p L$ep fpƒe_y¨ `pV$_Nf R>° ? ...........................................................
192. cpNX$p _©–e L$ep fpƒe_u rhi°j[p R>° ? ...............................................................
rldpQg ‚]°$i
`¨≈b
`
193. Np•[d byŸ° S>ep¨ kp• ‚\d D`]°$i Ap`°gp° [° kpf_p\ L$ep¨ fpS>edp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ............ D—f ‚]°$i
u,
194. cpf[_y¨ L$eÿ il°f b° fpƒep°_u fpS>^p_u R>° ? .......................................................... Q¨]$uNY$
195. cpf[_p° kp•\u JQp° rd_pfp° L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° [°_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .................................... q]$Îlu, Ly$[y¨brd_pf
196. cpf[dp¨ Aph°gu kp•\u JQu A_° dp°V$u d|r[Æ L$B R>°? ............................................... bplzbgu dp°ÁV°$f L$ZpÆV$L$
°X d
197. `pgd L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ rhdp_u d\L$ R>° ? ........................................................
$
198. rhipMp`V$_p L$ep fpS>e_y¨ dyøe b¨]$f R>° ? ............................................................
q]$Îlu
Ap¨^∞ ‚]°$i
$L° °
199. "cpf[f–_\u' kfidpr_[ cpf[_p Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue øepr[ ^fph[p qaÎd-q]$¡]$iLÆ $_ÿ _pd iy¨ R>° ....
200. n°”am_u (rhı[pf) _u ◊rÙ$A° cpf[_y¨ kp•\u _p_y¨ fpS>e L$ey¨ R>° ? ............................
k–eΔ[ f°
Np°hp
A
°
k
$L k z
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-15
1. bu≈ rhey›^ ]$frdep_ kp• ‚\d Aœbp°Áb L$ep il°f D`f a¢L$pep° l[p° ? ................. lufp°iudp
2. lufp°iudp A_° _pNpipL$u il°fp° `f L$ep ]°$i° Aœbp°Áb a¢L$ep l[p ? .......................... Ad°qfL$pA°
3. ey_pBV°$X$ _°ifik (ey.A°_., ey_p°, këyL$[ fpÙ≤$kÖ) _u ı\p`_p L$B kpgdp¨ \B l[u ? .... B.k.1945
4. ey_pBV°$X$ _°ifik (ey_p°) _p° ı\p`_p q]$_ ]$f hj£ L$ep dpk_u L$B [pfuM° DS>hpe R>° ? .. 24 Ap°L$V$p°bf
5. kpLÆ$ _pd_p k¨NW$_dp¨ L°$V$gp ]°$ip° ≈°X$pe°gp R>° ? ..................................................... kp[ ]°$ip°
6. ey.A°_.Ap°._u hX$u L$Qf° u L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ................................................. fieyep°L$Æ
7. Ap°ıL$pf A°hp°XÆ$ L$ep n°”dp¨ _p¢^`p” ‚]$p_ dpV°$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .......................... qaÎdn°”
8. fieyep°L$Æ L$B _]$u_p [V$ `f hk°gÿ R>° ? ................................................................... lX$k_
9. ]y$r_ep_p° L$ep° M¨X$ A¨^pqfep M¨X$ [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? .............................................. Apq‰L$p M¨X$
10.
11.
12.
.
friep_p fpÙ≤$ue QgZ_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .................................................................
`p°VyÆ$NuTp°A° cpf[dp¨ kp• ‚\d Ïep`pfu \pœ¨ L$ep¨ ı\p‡ey¨ l[y¨ ? ................................
b¨^pfZdp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gu cpjpAp°_° dpfie[p Ap`hpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? ..................................
Í$bg
L$prgL$V$
22
13.
14.
15.
$Z
lpg_p `V$Zp il°f_y¨ ‚pQu_ _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ...........................................................
kd∞pV$ AL$bf° L$ep° _hp° ^dÆ ı\p‡ep° l[p° ? ...........................................................
V
cpf[ A_° Qu_ h√Q° L$B kpgdp¨ ey›^ \ey¨ l[y¨ ? ..................................................
`pV$gu`y”
]$u_° Bgplu
1962
16.
17.
p
cpf[_p kp•\u JQp ^p°^_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ...............................................................
cpf[_p kp•\u JQp° ^p°^ L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ...............................................
≈°N_p° ^p°^
L$ZpÆV$L$
18. `
cpf[_p kp• ‚\d AhL$pi DÕ$e_ L$f_pf A¨[qfnep”u_y¨ _pd iy¨ ? ........................... fpL°$i idpÆ
u,
19. BX$_ NpXÆ$_ A° iÿ R>°, [° L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................... qæ$L°$V$ ıV°$X$ued, L$p°gL$—p
20. N∞u_ `pLÆ$ ıV°$X$ued L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................................... L$p_`yf
21. cpf[_p° kp•\u JQp° ]$fhp≈° L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? .............................................. byg¨]$ ]$fhp≈°
22.
23. °X d
$
cpf[_p° kp•\u JQp° ]$fhp≈° L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? .......................................................
rhøep[ du_pnu d¨q]$f L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .....................................................
a[°l`yf, rkæ$u (D.‚.)
d]y$fpB
24.
25.
26.
$L° °
cpf[_u kp•\u dp°V$u Adyg X°$fu L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ...................................................
cpf[_ÿ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ f°Îh° ‡g°V$ap°dÆ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..................................................
iuM ^dÆ_u ı\p`_p L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? .................................................................
ApZ¨]$
MX$L$`yf (`.b¨Npm)
Nyfy_p_L$
27. cpf[dp¨ kp•\u h^y Qp_y D–`p]$_ L$ep fpS>edp¨ ’ppe R>° ? ......................................... Apkpd
28.
29.
30.
A
cpf[dp¨ kp•\u h^y L$p°au_ÿ D–`p]$_ L$ep fpS>edp¨ ’ppe R>° ? .......................................
q]$Îlu_p ≈dp dsıS>]$ L$ep il°_ipl° b¨^phu l[u ? ................................................
cpf[_p° ı\pr_L$ ‚dpZ kde L°$V$gp f°Mpï `f\u _L$L$u \e°g R>° ? ...........................
L$ZpÆV$L$
iplS>lpØ
82.5 `|hÆ f°Mpï
31.
32. °
k
cpf[ue k¨fnZ ]$mp°_u ”Z°e `p¨M_p hX$p (kyr‚d L$dpfiX$f) L$p°Z lp°e R>° ? ...............
A°d.A°a. lzk°_ L$B L$gp_p n°”° Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue øepr[ ^fph° R>° ? ................................
fpÙ≤$`r[
rQ”L$gp
33.
34.
35.
36.
$L k
cpf[_y¨ kp•\u dp°Vy¨$ kfp°hf L$ey¨ R>° [° L$ep fpƒedp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ....................................
kd∞pV$ AL$bf A_° dlpfpZp ‚[p` h√Q° L$ep ı\m° ey›^ \ey¨ l[y¨ ? ..........................
`¨. S>hplfgpg _l°fy_u kdpr^ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ...........................................
cpf[dp¨ gp°L$kcp_p kÊep° dpV°$_u Ly$g b°W$L$p° L°$V$gu R>° ? ..........................................
hygf kfp°hf, S>Ády L$psÌdf
lÎ]$uOpV$u
ip¨r[h_
543 (+) 2 r_eyqL$[
37.
38.
39.
k
cpf[dp¨ fpƒekcp_p kÊep° dpV°$_u Ly$g b°W$L$p° L°$V$gu R>° ? .........................................
hpıL$p-° X$u-Npdp kp• ‚\d cpf[_p L$ep b¨]$f° D[ep£ l[p° ? ........................................
Aep°›ep L$B _]$u `f hk°gÿ _Nf R>° ? ..................................................................
250
L$prgL$V$
kfey _]$u
40. S>rgephpgp bpN l–epL$pX¨ $ L$B kpgdp¨ bfiep° l[p° ? ................................................ 13 A°r‚g 1919
41. iuMp°_ÿ ep”p^pd "kyhZÆ d¨q]$f' L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................... Ad©[kf
42. cpf[dp¨ Aph°g kp•\u dp°V$p fZ_ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? ...................................................... \p°f_y¨ fZ
43. cpf[dp¨ kpeL$gp° b_phhp_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° D¤p°N L$ep¨ rhL$ıep° R>° ? .............................. kp°_°`\
44. S>rgephpgp bpN l–epL$pX¨ $ L$ep il°fdp¨ bfiep° l[p° ? .............................................. Ad©[kf
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

45. "bpgq]$_' L$ep fpÙ≤$ue _°[p_u ıdyr© [Í$`° DS>hpe R>° ? .............................................. `. S>hplgpg _l°fy
46. dlp–dp Np¨û S>e¨r[ ]$f hj£ L$ep drl_p_u L$B [pfuM° DS>hpe R>° ? ............................ 2 Ap°L$V$p°bf
47. f°Îh°_p A°sfiS>_p° b_phhp_ÿ L$pfMp_ÿ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................. rQ[f¨S>_
48. hâccpB `V°$g A¨N∞°≈° kpd°_p L$ep k–epN∞l\u "kf]$pf'_y¨ rbfy]$ `pÁep ? ................... bpfX$p°gu
49. dlp–dp Np¨û_p° S>fid L$ep _Nfdp¨ \ep° l[p° ?....................................................... `p°fb¨]$f
50. d\yfp L$B _]$u_p [V°$ hk°gÿ R>° ? ......................................................................... edy_p
51. ipgudpf bpN L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? .............................................................. Óu_Nf
52. f°Îh°_p X$Âbp b_phhp_ÿ kp•\u dp°Vÿ$ L$pfMp_ÿ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..................................... `°fpÁbyf
53. `fi_pgpg ^p°j L$ep hp¤_p hp]$L$ [fuL°$ rhøep[ R>° ? ............................................... b¨kfu
54. h©]¨ $ph_ bpN L$ep il°f _ΔL$ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................................................ d•kyf
55. cpf[dp¨ kp•\u h^y hfkp]$ L$ep ı\m° `X°$ R>° ? ....................................................... dp°_rkfd, d°Opge
56. cpf[_p° fpÙ≤$ue dy÷pg°M L$ep° R>° ? ...................................................................... k–ed°h S>e[°
57.
58.
59.
.
S>e S>N[ k|” L$ep dlp_ycph° Ap‡ey¨ l[y¨ ? ........................................................... rh_p°bp cph°
cpf[dp¨ Aph°gp kp•\u dp°V$p dyMr”L$p°Z (X°$ÎV$p)_ÿ _pd iÿ ? ..................................... kÿ]$fh_
`¨qX$[ frhi¨L$f L$ep hp¤p_p hp]$L$ [fuL°$ rhøep[ R>° ? .............................................. rk[pf
60.
61. $Z
N∞u_uQ ‚dpZ kde A_° cpf[_p ‚dpZkde h√Q° L°$V$gp L$gpL$_p° [aph[ R>° ? ......... 5 L$gpL$ 30 du_uV$
V
ilu]$ q]$_ ‚r[ hjÆ L$ep drl_p_u L$B [pfuM° d_phhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ........................... 30 ≈fieyApfu
62.
63. p
Ly$Qu`yX$u _©–e A° L$ep fpS>e_u rhi°j[p R>° ?.......................................................... Ap¨^∞ ‚]°$i
Ly$ÛZfpS> kpNf b¨^ L$B _]$u `f bp¨^hpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? .......................................... L$ph°fu
64.
65. `
rbıduÎgpMp_ L$ep hp¤_p hp]$L$ [fuL°$ rhøep[ R>° ? .............................................. il°_pB
cpf[_u L$B A°L$dp” drlgp_° Ap°rgsÁ`L$ fd[p°–khdp¨ Q¨÷L$ d°mhhp_y¨ blzdp_ ‚p· \ey¨ R>° ? ...... L$_pÆd dÎg°fu
66.
67.
68.
DS>S>_ u,
V°$fiL$p° S>°hp cpf° hpl_p° b_phhp_y¨ L$pfMp_y¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ...................................... AhpX$u
• L$B _]$u_p [V°$ hk°gÿ R>° ? ....................................................................... rn‚p
ApQpeÆ rh_p°bp cph° A° L$ep° ApÓd ı\p‡ep° l[p° ? ............................................... `h_pf
69.
70. °X d
$
"BfiL$gpb rS>fi]$pbp]$' A° _pfp_p° ip° A\Æ \pe R>° ? ................................................ æ$psfi[ Adf flp°
cpf[dp¨ `°r_rkgu__u a°L$V$fu L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .......................................... rh‚u (dlpfpÙ≤$)
71.
72.
73.
$L° °
MSy>fplp° L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...................................................................... d›e‚]°$i
L$B _]$u "b¨Npm_u q]$gNufu' [fuL°$ ≈Zu[u R>° ? ................................................... ]$pdp°]$f
h•ÛZp°]$• hu_y¨ rhøep[ d¨q]$f L$ep fpƒedp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................ S>Ády L$psÌdf
74. cpf[dp¨ k[u \hp_p° qfhpS> L$ep kdpS> ky^pfL°$ b¨^ L$fpÏep° l[p° ? ........................... fp≈ fpd dp°l_fpe
75.
76.
77.
ÓuL©$ÛZ L$ep Nyf_
A
y p AdÓddp¨ flu_° cŒep l[p ? .................................................. kp¨]$u`_u
`p¢qX$Q°fu L$ep dlp_ycph_u Ap›eps–dL$ ‚h©r— kp\° k¨L$mpe°gy¨ il°f R>° ? ..................... dlrjÆ Afth]$
cpf[_p L$ep d¨q]$f_° kp•\u gp¨bu `fkpm R>° ? ...................................................... fpd°f d¨q]$f
78.
79.
°
k
[p¨bp_u MpZp° dpV°$ cpf[dp¨ L$eÿ ı\m ≈Zu[ÿ R>° ? ................................................ M•”u
kp[ fpS>^p_u_p il°f [fuL°$ L$eÿ il°f ≈Zu[ÿ R>° ? ................................................. q]$Îlu
80.
81.
82.
$L k
cugpBdp¨ ip_y¨ L$pfMp_y¨ Aph°g R>° ? .................................................................... gp°M¨X$ A_° `p°gp]$
cpf[_ÿ bygbyg A°hÿ D`_pd L$ep kflpfu_° d˛eÿ l[ÿ ? ............................................ kfp°Δ_u _peXy¨$
cpf[dp¨ lufp_u MpZp° dpV°$ L$eÿ ı\m ≈Zu[ÿ R>° ? .................................................. `fi_p (d›e‚]°$i)
83. R>p`p_p L$pNm (fieyT r‚fiV$) _p L$pfMp_p dpV°$ L$ey¨ ı\m ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ......................... _°`p _Nf
84.
85.
86.
k
øhp≈ dp°Beyÿu__u ]$fNpl L$ep _Nfdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .............................................. AS>d°f
"rlfi]y$ h°]$ ^dÆ' `yı[L$_p g°ML$ L$pZ ° R>° ? ............................................................. Ap_¨]$i¨L$f ^∞yh
Np•[d by›^_p N©l–epN_p° ‚k¨N L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ........................................ dlprcr_Ûæ$dZ
87. rhøep[ r[fy`r[_y¨ d¨q]$f L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................. Ap¨^‚]°$i
88. rhipMp`À$_d L$ep D¤p°N dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ b¨]$f R>° ? ................................................... hlpZp° bp¨^hp_p
89. cpf[_p L$ep fpS>e_y¨ rhcpS>_ L$fu_° R>—ukNY$ fpS>e_u fQ_p L$fhpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? ........ d›e‚]°$i
90. A°rgafiV$_u NyapAp° L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ....................................................... dlpfpÙ≤$
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

91. L°$fi÷iprk[ ‚]°$ip° ]$p]$fp [\p _Nf lh°gu L$ep b° fpS>ep°_u h√Q° Aph°g R>° ? ............... NyS>fp[ - dlpfpÙ≤$
92. `pfkuAp° L$ep ]°$i (h[_) dp¨\u rlS>f[ L$fu_° cpf[dp¨ ApÏep l[p ? ........................ Bfp_u
93. cpf[ue qaÎdn°”° kp• ‚\d [•epf \e°g bp°g[u qaÎd_y¨ _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ......................... Apgd Apfp
94. "Qpf rd_pf' _pd_u rhøep[ Bdpf[ L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ................................. l•]$fpbp]$
95. cpf[ue qaÎdn°”° Ó°õ$ ‚]$p_ dpV°$ A`p[p° khp£√Q A°hp°XÆ$ L$ep° R>° ? ........................... ]$p]$p kpl°b apmL°$ A°hp°XÆ$
96. A¨N∞°Δ ipk__p° `pep° _p¨M_pf BıV$ BrfiX$ep L¨$`_u_u ı\p`_p L$epf° \B l[u ? ........... B.k. 1600
97. "`¨≈b, rkfi^y, NyS>fp[, dfpW$p, ÷prhg, D–L$g, b¨N' A° fpÙ≤$Nu[_u `¨qL$[dp¨ Aph[p°
"D–L$g' iÂ]$ L$ep fpS>e_p° ‚]°$i k|Qh° R>° ? ......................................................... Ap°qfıkp
99. Np°hp L$B rh]°$iu ‚≈_u lLy$d[ l°W$m l[y¨ ? ........................................................... `p°VyÆ$NuT
100. cpf[ kfL$pf° Np°hp_° `p°VyÆ$NuTp°_p ipk_dp¨\u L$B kpgdp¨ dyL$[ L$eyØ l[y¨ ? .................... 1961
101. cpf[ue fpÙ≤$ue L$pN¢ k°∞ ı\p`L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ........................................................... A°.Ap°. Ïeyd
102. B.k. 1857 _p ıhp[¨‘e rh‡ghdp¨ ‚\d ilu]$ L$p°Z \ep l[p ? ............................. d¨Ng `p¨X°$
103.
104. .
Ad–eÆ k°_p_° L$ep rhjedp¨ rhriÙ$ `]$p_ dpV°$ _p°b°g `pqf[p°rjL$ d˛ey¨ R>° ? ................
‚≈k—pL$ cpf[_u ‚\d gp°L$kcp_u Q|¨V$Zu L$B kpgdp¨ \B l[u ? ...........................
A\Æip˜
1952
10`.
106.
107.
$Z
"dlpcpf[' _u eyŸc|rd [fuL°$ ≈Zu[y¨ ı\m Ly$fyn°” L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ...............
kpf° S>lp¨ k° A√R>p rlfi]$p°ı[p¨ ldpfp A° fpÙ≤$ue Nu[_p fQre[p L$p°Z l[p ? .................
V
cpf[dp¨ kp°_p_u MpZp° L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .............................................................
lqfepZp
L$rh BL$bpg
L$p°gf (L$ZpÆV$L$)
108.
109. p
"Ap_¨]$ ch_' A° L$ep fpÙ≤$ue _°[p_ÿ r_hpkı\p_ R>° ? ...........................................
D—fp¨Qg fpS>e L$ep fpƒe_y¨ rhcpS>_ L$fu_° fQhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° ? ...............................
S>hplfgpg _l°fy
D—f ‚]°$i
110.
`
cpf[_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° bp•Ÿ ı[y` L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................................... k¨rQ
u,
111. ‚pQu_ _pg¨]$p rh¤pùW$_p Ahi°jp° lpgdp¨ L$ep fpS>edp¨ Aph°gp R>° ? ........................ rblpf
112. cpf[dp¨ kp•\u dp°V$p° ^yÁdV$hpmp° Np°m Ny¨bS> L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................... rb≈`yf (L$ZpÆV$L$)
113. _hp fQpe°gp TpfM¨X$ fpS>e_u fpS>^p_u L$B R>° ? ................................................... fp¨Qu
114.
115. °X d
dlp–dp Np¨û A° "rlfi]$ R>p°X$p°' (qL$hV$ BrfiX$ep) Qmhm L$B kpgdp¨ Apf¨cu l[u ? .........
$
Aglpbp]$ (‚epN)dp¨ Lÿ$cd°mp° ]$f L°$V$gp hj£ ep°≈e R>° ? .........................................
1942
12 hj£
116.
117.
$L° °
cpf[_p ilu]$ \e°gp S>hp_p°_u ıd©r[_° rQf¨Δh fpM[y¨ ıdpfL$ "Adf S>hp_ ƒep°r['
q]$Îludp¨ L$ep ı\m° Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..........................................................................
cpf[_p fpÙ≤$›hS>_u h√Q°_p Qæ$dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gp Apfp lp°e R>° ? ...................................
BrfiX$ep N°V$
24
118. cpf[_p fpÙ≤$›hS>_u g¨bpB-`lp°mp_ÿ ‚dpZ L°$V$gÿ lp°e R>° ? ..................................... 3:2
119.
120.
121.
A
c|[`|hÆ hX$p‚^p_ fpΔh Np¨û_u dp_hbp°Áb ‹pfp l–ep L$ep ı\m° \B l[u ? .............
cpf[dp¨ fpSekcp_p kÊep°_u dy]$[ L°$V$gp hjÆ_u lp°e R>° ? ......................................
Óu_Nf L$B _]$u_p [V°$ hk°gÿ R>° ? .......................................................................
`•fpÁb]y$f
6 hjÆ
T°gd
122.
123. °
k
c|rd]$m_p hX$p_° iy¨ L$lh° pdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................................................
rhæ$d k¨h[_u ifyAp[ Bkhu k_ `|h£ L$B kpgdp¨ \B l[u ? ...................................
S>_fg
B.k. `|h£ 58
124.
125.
126.
127.
$L k
Qu_u ep”pmy ¸y A°_ k¨N L$p°_p fpƒe Adg ]$fÁep_ cpf[dp¨ ApÏep l[p ? .................
B.k. 1943 dp¨ ApTp]$ qlfi]$ ap°S>_y¨ `y_NWÆ$_ L$fu_° _°[©–h Ap`_pf L$p°Z l[p ? ..........
cpf[dp¨ kp• ‚\d h[Ædp_`”_p° Apf¨¨c L$B kpgdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? ................................
eprd_u fp°e L$ep n°”dp¨ kyrhøep[ l[p ? .............................................................
kd∞pV$ ljÆ
kycpjQ¨÷ bp°T
B.k. 1780
rQ”L$gp
128.
129.
130.
k
rhøep[ k¨Nu[L$pf [p_k°_ L$p_ ° p ]$fbpfdp¨ l[p ? ...................................................
Óud[u Brfi]$fp Np¨ûA° cpf[dp¨ Ap¨[qfL$ L$V$p°L$V$u L$B kpgdp¨ ]$pMg L$fu l[u ? .............
i°fX$u_ÿ D–`p]$_ L$ep fpS>edp¨ kp•\u h^y \pe R>° ? .................................................
AL$bf
1975
D—f ‚]°$i
131. dNamu_ÿ D–`p]$_dp¨ L$ep fpS>e kp•\u h^y \pe R>° ? .............................................. NyS>fp[
132. gM_p• L$B _]$u_p [V°$ hk°gÿ R>° ? .......................................................................... Np°d[u
133. cpf[_p fpÙ≤$›hS>dp¨_p° L°$kfu f¨N iy¨ k|Qh° R>° ? ..................................................... rhf[p, –epN, brg]$p_
134. cf[_pV$ed _©–ei•gu cpf[_p L$ep ‚]°$idp¨ D]$e `pdu R>° ? .................................... [rdg_pXÿ$
135. cpf[dp¨ A`p[p° khp°√Æ Q A°hp°X$Æ L$ep° R>° ? ............................................................. cpf[f–_
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

136. q]$Îlu_u Np]$u `f b°k_pf kp• ‚\d drlgp fpS>eL$[pÆ L$p°Z l[p ? .......................... fΔep b°Nd
137. ‚≈k—pL$ cpf[_p ‚\d hX$p ‚^p_ L$pZ ° l[p ? ................................................... S>hplfgpg _l°fy
138. cpf[ A_° `pqL$ı[p__° AgN `pX$[u kfl]$ f°Mp_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ................................ f°X$ qL$gL$ f°Mp
139. L$\L$gu _©–ei•gu cpf[_p L$ep ‚]°$i_u rhi°j[p R>° ? .............................................. L°$fg
140. cpf[-`pqL$ı[p_ h√Q° ‚\d ey›^ L$B kpgdp¨ \eÿ l[ÿ ? ......................................... 1965
141. cpf[-`pqL$ı[p_ h√Q° buSy> ey›^ L$B kpgdp¨ \eÿ l[ÿ ? ......................................... 1971
142. Ap°X$uku _©–ei•gu L$ep ‚]°$i_u rhi°j[p R>° ? ....................................................... Ap°qfıkp
143. AS>¨V$p_p NyaprQ”p° L$ep ^dÆ kp\° k¨b^ ¨ ^fph° R>° ? ................................................ bp•›^ ^dÆ
144. X$p.Æ lp°ducpcp_y¨ rQf¨Δh ‚]$p_ L$ep n°”dp¨ R>° ? .................................................... A_yrhop_ n°”°
145. cpf[° kp• ‚\d Aœ^X$pL$p° L$ep ı\m° L$ep£ l[p° ? .................................................. `p°MfZ
146. cpf[° kp• ‚\d Aœ^X$pL$p° L$B kpgdp¨ L$ep£ l[p° ? ................................................. 1974
147. cpf[° buΔhpf `fdpœ rhıap°V$ L$B kpgdp¨ L$ep£ l[p° ? ........................................... 1998
148.
149. .
"dpf° d_ k–e A°S> Bf R>°' - Ap rh^p_ L$p°_ÿ R>° ? ..............................................
QfL$ L$ep n°”dp¨ ep°N]$p_ dpV°$ ≈Zu[p R>° ? ..........................................................
dlp–dp Np¨û
Apeyh]£ $
150.
151.
152.
hpey]$m_p hX$p_° iy¨ L$lh
Z
° pdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .................................................................
$
X$p.Æ rhæ$d kpfpcpB_y¨ ep°N]$p_ L$ep n°”dp¨ R>° ? ......................................................
V
S>N[_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° M¨X$ L$ep° R>° ? .......................................................................
A°f Qua dpiÆg
AhL$pi kïp°^_
A°riep
153.
154. p
S>N[_p° kp•\u _p_p° M¨X$ L$ep° R>° ? ......................................................................
S>N[_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° dlpkpNf L$ep° R>° ? ...............................................................
Ap°ıV≤$° rgep
`°kuauL$ (‚kp¨[)
155.
`
S>N[_p° kp•\u dp°Vÿ$ fZ L$eÿ R>° [° L$ep M¨X$dp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................... klfp Apqaæ$p M¨X$
u,
156. S>N[dp¨ kp•\u JQp° `hÆ[ L$ep° R>° ? ..................................................................... rldpge
157. S>N[_p kp•\u JQp `hÆ[ riMf_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ...................................................... dpDfiV$ A°hf°ıV$
158. S>N[_p kp•\u JQp riMf dpDfiV$ A°hf°ıV$_u JQpB L°$V$gu R>° ? .................................. 8.848 duV$f
159.
160. °X d
D—f ^∞yh D`f kp• ‚\d `N dyL$_pf dp_hu_y¨ _pd iy¨ ? ..........................................
$
S>N[_p° n°”amdp¨ kp•\u _p_p° ]°$i L$ep° R>° ? .........................................................
fp°bp°VÆ$ ùefu
h°V$uL$_ kuV$u
161.
162.
163.
$L° °
S>N[_p° hı[udp¨ kp•\u dp°V$p° ]°$i L$ep° R>° ? ............................................................
hı[u_u ◊rÙ$A° S>N[_y¨ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ il°f L$eÿ R>° ? ...................................................
L$ep° ]°$i d›efp”u_p k|e_ Æ u c|rd [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? ............................................
Qu_
V$p°qL$ep° (≈`p_)
_p°h£
164. `°qfk L$ep ]°$i_y¨ `pV$_Nf R>° ? ........................................................................... ‰pfik
165.
166.
167.
A
dysıgdp°_ÿ ep”p^pd dΩ$p L$ep ]°$idp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..................................................
ey.A°k.A°._p `pV$_Nf_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ..................................................................
S>Nrhøep[ A°gqag V$phf L$ep il°fdp¨R>° ? ...........................................................
kpD]$u Af°buep
hp°ti¡V$_ X$u.ku.
`°qfk
168.
169. °
k
‚pQu_ S>N[_u A≈ebu kdp r`fpduX$p° L$ep ]°$idp¨ Aph°gp R>° ? .............................
Bky r¿ı[_p S>fidı\m_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .................................................................
BΔ·
b°\gl°d
170.
171.
172.
173.
$L k
‚\d rhey›^_p° Apf¨c L$B kpgdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? ...................................................
bu≈ rhey›^_p° Apf¨c L$B kpgdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? ..................................................
ApS>r£ fiV$_p L$ep M¨X$dp¨ Aph°gp° ]°$i R>° ? ...............................................................
S>Nrhøep[ [–h°[p (qagp°kp°af) A°qfıV$p°V$g L$ep ]°$i_p h[_u l[p ? ..........................
B.k. 1914
B.k. 1939
]$rnZ Ad°qfL$p
N∞uk
174.
175.
176.
k
Q¨÷_u ^f[u D`f kp• ‚\d `N d|L$_pf AhL$piep”u_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ..........................
kpÁehp]$u rhQpfkfZu_p ‚Z°[p L$pZ ° d_pe R>° ? .................................................
_°`p°rge_ bp°_p°p`pVÆ$ L$ep ]°$i_p° kfdyM–epf l[p° ? ................................................
_ug ApdÆ ıV≤$p¢N
L$pgdpL$kÆ
‰pfik
177. rlV$gf L$ep ]°$i_p° kfdyM–epf l[p° ? ................................................................... S>dÆ_u
178. Bky r¿ı[_p S>fidı\m b°\g°lpd lpg_p L$ep ]°$idp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? .............................. BTfpe°g
179. dpDfiV$ A°hf°ıV$ kf L$f_pf rh_u kp• ‚\d drlgp L$p°Z l[u ? ................................ Sy>fiL$p° r[b°B
180. rgep° V$p°ÎkV$p°e L$ep ]°$i_p rhrhøep[ kprl–eL$pf A_° tQ[L$ l[p ? ......................... friep
181. _p°b°g `pqf[p°rjL$ ‚r[ hjÆ L$ep ]°$i [fa\u A`pe R>° ? .......................................... ıhuX$_
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

182. rhøep[ lpıeL$pf, qaÎd Arc_°[p A_° q]$¡]$iÆL$ Qpgw Q°s‡g_ L$ep ]°$i_p l[p ? .......... B¡g°fiX$
183. `pÂgp° r`L$pkp° L$ep n°”dp¨ Akp^pfZ ‚]$p_ dpV°$ rhøep[ R>° ? ................................ rQ”L$gp
184. Ad°qfL$pdp¨ _pNqfL$ lΩ$p° dpV°$ Np¨ûΔ_u S>d ° AtlkL$ gX$[ Ap`_pf lbku _°[p L$pZ ° l[p°............ dpqVÆ$_Îey\f
185. kdy÷ dpN£ `©’hu_u kp• ‚\d ‚]$rnZp L$f_pf kpNfM°Xy$ (Mgpku) L$p°Z l[p° ? ............ d°N°__ ar_Æ_pfiX$
186. friepdp¨ kpÁehp]$u `n_p ı\p`L$ A_° ‚\d ‚dyM L$p°Z l[p° ? ............................... g°r__
187. rhøep[ kpNfM°Xy$ hpıL$p°-X$u-Npdp cpf[_p L$ep b¨]$f° D[ep£ l[p° ? ............................. L$pqgL$V$
188. duL$u dpDk A_° X$p_ ° pÎX$ X$L$_p kS>ÆL$_ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? ............................................... hp°ÎV$ X$uTπ_u
189. qX$T_ π ug°fiX$_p kS>LÆ $ hp°ÎV$ qX$T_ π u L$ep ]°$i_p l[p ? ................................................ Ad°qfL$p
190. kp°æ$° qV$k L$ep ]°$i_p S>Nrhøep[ [–htQ[L$ l[p ? ................................................... N∞uk
191. ku.ApB.A°. L$ep ]°$i_u ≈kyku k¨ı\p R>° ? .......................................................... Ad°qfL$p
192. rk¡dfiX$ ‰p°BX$ L$pZ ° l[p. [° L$ep ]°$i_p l[p ? ....................................................... d_p°h•opr_L$, Ap°ıV≤$uep
193. "gp°L$p_ ° u, gp°L$p° dpV°$_u A_° gp°L$p° ‹pfp b_°gu kfL$pf Ap S>N[ `f\u L$]$pr` _pi `pdi° _rl ? ...... Ab∞pld tgL$_
194.
195. .
V≤°$S>°X$u _pV$L$p°_p Ó°õ$ kS>ÆL$ [fuL°$ L$ep kprl–eL$pf rhÔhrhøep[ R>° ? ............................
rhøÈp[ cp•r[L$ rhop_u A_° NrZ[ip˜u ApÎbVÆ$ ApBfikV$pB_ L$ep ]°$i_p l[p ? .......
rhrged i°L$kùef
S>dÆ_u
196.
197.
198.
A¨NΔ °∞ cpjp_p kp•\u dlp_ _pV$eg°ML$ L$pZ
Z
° l[p ? ................................................
$
‚\d rhey›^dp¨ L$ep ]°$i A_° kp\u ]°$ip°_p° rhS>e \ep° l[p° ? ................................
V
‚\d rhey›^dp¨ L$ep ]°$i A_° kp\° ]°$ip°_p° `fpS>e \ep° l[p° ? ...............................
rhrged i°L$kùef
rb∞V$_ A_° kp\u ]°$i
S>dÆ_u A_° kp\u ]°$i
199.
p
‚\d rhey›^ `R>u rhdp¨ ip¨r[ S>mhpe [° dpV°$ ]y$r_ep_p ]°$ip°A° kp\° dmu_° L$B
Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue k¨ı\p_u ı\p`_p L$fu l[u ? ............................................................ guN Ap°a _°i_
`
200. bu≈ rhey›^dp¨ L$ep ]°$i A_° [°_p kp\u ]°$ip°_p° `fpS>e \ep° l[p° ? ...................... S>dÆ_u A_° kp\u ]°$i
u,
°X d
$
$L° ° z
A
°
k
$L k
k
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-16
1. AhpS> L$ep A°L$ddp¨ dp`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .............................................................. X°$rkbg
2. Í$r^f_p° L$ep° OV$L$ fp°N_p S>[ ¨ Ay p°_p° kpd_p° L$f° R>° ? .................................................. °[L$Zp°
3. `pZudp¨ lpBX≤$p°S>_ A_° Ap°qL$kS>__p L$]$_y¨ ‚dpZ L°$V$gy¨ lp°e R>° ? .............................. 2:1
4. [dpLy$dp¨ L$ey T°fu [–h lp°e R>° ? ........................................................................... r_L$p°V$u_
5. dp_hu_u L$fp°fS>S>y dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gp dZL$p lp°e R>° ? ..................................................... 33
6. AhL$piu `]$p\p£ h√Q°_y¨ A¨[f dp`hp dpV°$ g¨bpB_p° L$ep° A°L$d h`fpe R>° ? .................. ‚L$pihjÆ
7. 1 d°qV≤$L$ V$_ bfpbf L°$V$gp rL$gp°Np∞ d \pe ? ............................................................ 1000 qL$.N∞p.
8. DÛZ[pdp_ 100 k°rfiV$N∞°X$ lp°e –epf° [° DÛZ[pdp_ L°$V$gp a°f_luV$ lp°e R>° ? ................. 212 a°f_luV$
9. apDfiV°$_`°__u_ ip°^ L$pZ ° ° L$fu ? ......................................................................... g°rhk hp°V$fd°_
10. L$ep° hpey kp•\u lgL$p° R>° ? .................................................................................. lpBX≤$p°S>_
11.
12. .
"X°$fu_p ]°$i'[fuL°$ rh_p° L$ep° ]°$i ≈Zu[p° R>° ? .....................................................
≈`p__p fpÙ≤$ue QgZ_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ................................................................
X°$_dpLÆ$
e°_
13.
14.
15.
$Z
Ap°ıV≤$° rgep M¨X$_p ip°^L$_ÿ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ................................................................
g¨X$_ L$B _]$u_p [V$ `f hk°gÿ R>° ? .....................................................................
V
L$B _]$u_° Qu__u q]$gNufu [fuL°$ Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ..........................................
L°$‡V$_ Ly$L$
\°Ák
lp°Ap¨N lp°
16.
17. p
L$ep° ]°$i rlfi]$ dlpkpNf_ÿ dp°[u [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? ..............................................
bp¨¡gp]°$i_p fpÙ≤$ue QgZ_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................................................
Óug¨L$p
V$L$p
18. "DN[p k|e_
`
Æ u c|rd' [fuL°$ L$ep° ]°$i ≈Zu[p° R>° ? ................................................... ≈`p_
u,
19. L$ep° ]°$i "L$pN¨ pfy_p ]°$i' [fuL°$ ≈Zu[p° R>° ? ........................................................... Ap°ıV°$≤ guep
20. fp°d L$ep ]°$i_y¨ `pV$_Nf R>° ? ............................................................................. BV$pgu
21. _°`pm_p `pV$_Nf_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ........................................................................ L$pW$dX¨ $y
22.
23.
]$rnZ ^∞h y _p° ip°^L$ L$pZ
°X d
° l[p° ? ........................................................................
$
ANpD_p° lp°gfi° X$ ]°$i ApS>° L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ...............................................
A°dfiX$ k_
_°^fg°fiX$
24.
25.
26.
$L° °
b¢NL$pL° $ L$ep ]°$i_u fpS>^p_u R>° ? .......................................................................
lpg_p° \pBg°fiX$ ]°$i ANpD L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMp[p° l[p° ? ........................................
ANpD_p° bdpÆ ]°$i (b∞˚]°$i) ApS>° L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ...................................
\pBg°fiX$
rkepd
Áep_dpf
27. "`©’hu k|eÆ_u Apk`pk af° R>°' A° rk›^p¨[ L$p°Z° Ap‡ep° ? ....................................... L$p°`f_uL$k
28.
29.
30.
A
dykp°gu_u L$ep ]°$i_p° kfdyM–epf l[p° ? ..............................................................
lpg_p° Óug¨L$p ]°$i ANpD L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMp[p° l[p° ? ..........................................
L$ep ]°$i_° Mp¨X$_p° ‡epgp° A°hÿ D`_pd Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏeÿ R>° ? .....................................
BV$pgu
kugp°_ (tklgL$ue)
L$eb y p
31.
32. °
k
hp°V$fgy_p ey›^dp¨ L$ep rhrhøep[ kfdyM–epf_p° `fpS>e \ep° l[p° ? .........................
`_pdp _l°f L$ep b° dlpkpNf_° ≈°X$[u _l°f R>° ? ...................................................
_°`p°rge_
A°V$gpfiV$uL$ A_° `°rkauL$
33.
34.
35.
36.
$L k
lpg_p° rTÁbph° ]°$i ANpD L$ep _pd° Ap°mMp[p° l[p° ? ...........................................
bN]$p]$ L$ep ]°$i_y¨ `pV$_Nf R>° ? .........................................................................
_pTuhp]$_p° ‚Z°[p L$pZ ° l[p°, [° L$ep ]°$i_p° l[p° ? .................................................
cpf[ A_° Qu_ h√Q°_u kfl]$ f°Mp L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ....................................
flp°X$° kuep
BfpL$
rlV$gf, S>dÆ_u
d°L$ dp°l_ f°Mp
37.
38.
k
i|fie f°Mpï `f L$ey¨ _Nf Aph°gy¨ R>°, S>°_p ı\pr_L$ kdedp¨ k¨]$cÆdp¨ ]y$r_ep_p khÆ ı\mp°_p°
‚dpZkde _L$L$u \e°gp° R>° ? ............................................................................
bu≈ rhey›^ `R>u L$ep il°f_° b° cpNdp¨ hl¢Qu _pMhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ l[y¨ ? .....................
N∞u_uQ
bgw_
39. qaÎd D¤p°N_y¨ rh rhøep[ L°$fi÷ "lp°rghyX$' L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ........................... gp°k A°fiS>gk
40. Ad°qfL$p_p ‚dyM_p k—phpf r_hpkı\p__ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? ......................................... ÏlpBV$ lpDk
41. dp°l-≈°-]$X$p_ ° p ‚pQu_ Ahi°jp° L$ep ]°$idp¨ Aph°gp R>° ? .......................................... `pqL$ı[p_
42. d›eeyN_u kp[ A≈ebuAp°dp¨_u A°L$ "Qu__u q]$hpg' L°$V$gp qL$.du. gp¨bu R>° ? ........... 3490 qL$.du.
43. L$pfi° azriek L$ep ]°$i_p k¨[ A_° ^dÆ `yfj y l[p ? ................................................... Qu_
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

44. Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue A]$pg[ (BfiV$f_°i_g L$p°VÆ$ Ap°a S>rıV$k) _u hX$u L$Q°fu L$ep ]°$i_p L$ep
il°fdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ........................................................................................ _°^fg°fiX$ l°N
45. Ly$ApgpgyÁ`f L$ep ]°$i_y¨ `pV$_Nf R>° ? ................................................................. dg°riep
46. dp°V$fL$pfp° b_phhp_p° D¤p°N rh_p L$ep il°fdp¨ rhL$ıep° R>° ? ................................... X°$V$≤ pB
° X$
47. L$pL° $p_
° p D–`p]$_dp¨ rh_p° L$ep° ]°$i dp°Mf° R>° ? ...................................................... ^p_p
48. ey.A°_. (ey_p°)dp¨ Dèp°N dpV°$ L°$V$gu cpjpAp°_° dpfie[p Ap`hpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? ............. R> cpjpAp°
49. lp°rdep°`r° \L$ rQqL$–kp-`›^r[ d|m L$ep ]°$i_u R>° ? ................................................ S>dÆ_u
50. lp°rdep°`r° \L$ rQqL$–kp-`›^r[_p ‚ı\p`L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ......................................... k°ÁeyAg lp_udp_
51. rhdp¨ kp• ‚\d AhL$piep”p L$f_pf dp_hu_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ..................................... eyfuNp¨N∞u_ (friep)
52. L$ep ‚pZu_° "A°rıL$dp°_u L$pd^°_y' [fuL°$ Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................ f¢X$uef
53. Ly$g _n”p° L°$V$gp R>° ? ....................................................................................... 27
54. gufp L$ep ]°$i_y¨ fpÙ≤$ue QgZ R>° ? ..................................................................... BV$pgu
.
55. rh_u kp•\u dp°V$u NZp[u _pBg _]$u L$ep ]°$idp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .................................
56. N∞u_uQ kde A_° cpf[ue ‚dpZ kde h√Q° L°$V$gp° [aph[ R>° ? ..............................
BΔ·
5 L$gpL$ 30 du_uV$
57. "Br[lpk_p r`[p' [fuL°$ L$pZ
58. rhdp¨ kp•\u h^y D__y¨ D–`p]$_ L$pZ Z
° øep[_pd R>° ? ........................................................
$
° L$f° R>° ? ......................................................
V
59. dpLÆ$ L$ep ]°$i_y¨ fpÙ≤$ue QgZ R>° ? ......................................................................
rlfp° X$p°Vπ$k
Ap°ıV≤$° rgep
S>dÆ_u
p
60. rb∞V$__p fp≈-fpZu_p g¨X$_dp¨ Aph°gp° r_hpkı\p_ (dl°g) _y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° A_°[ ° L$ep ]°$i_p R>.° ...
61. L$ep ]°$i_° "gthN_p° V$p`y' A°hÿ D`_pd Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏeÿ R>° ? ...................................
ıh°[gp_p (friep)
Np¨Δbpf
`
62. lpg_p° bp¨¡gp]°$i ıh[¨” \ep° [° ANpD L$ep _pd° Ap°mMp[p° l[p° ? ............................ `|hÆ `pqL$ı[p_
u,
63. ey.A°_. (ey_p°)_p ‚\d dlpd¨”u L$pZ ° l[p ? ........................................................ V≤$pN
° h°gu
64. l} (D.<) A° L$ep n°”dp¨ L$pd L$f[u rh k¨ı\pR>° ? ............................................... rh Apfp°¡e
65. L$ep ]°$i_° "ka°]$ lp\uAp°_u c|rd' L$l° R>° ? ........................................................... \pBg°fiX$
66. ip¨r[ dpV°$ _p°bg ° `pqf[p°rjL$ rhS>[
°X d
° p æ$pr¨ [L$pfu drlgp k|k| L$eu A¨N ip_ L$ep ]°$i_p¨ h[_u R>° ? ......
$
67. S>N[_ÿ kp•\u dp°Vÿ$ OqX$epm "rbNb°_' L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................
Áep_dp_
g¨X$_
$L° °
68. rhdp¨ fbf_ÿ kp•\u h^y D–`p]$_ L$f_pf ]°$i L$ep° R>° ? ............................................
69. lpg_p° BfiX$p°_°riep ]°$i ANpD L$ep _pd° Ap°mMp[p° l[p° ? .......................................
70. [kgudp¨ _kfu_ L$ep ]°$i_u æ$pr¨ [L$pfu drlgp R>° ? .................................................
dg°riep
BıV$ BrfiX$T
bp¨¡gp]°$i
71. S>N[_y¨ _p_pdp¨ _p_y¨ `nu L$eÿ R>° ? ..................................................................... ltdN bXÆ$
72. L$B _]$u_° "CrS>·_u Afl`|ZpÆ' L$lh
A
° pdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ..................................................
73. Ar¡_ M|Zp° L$B b° q]$ipAp°_u h√Q° Aph°gp° R>° ? ...................................................
74. D—f q]$ip A_° `rÚdq]$ip_u h√Q° L$ep° M|Zp° Aph°gp° R>° ? .....................................
_pBg
`|hÆ A_° ]$rnZ
hpeÏe
°
k
75. `©’hu `p°[p_u ^fu D`f L$B q]$ip\u L$B q]$ip [fa afu flu R>° ? ...............................
76. f°X$ BrfiX$e_p° L$ep ]°$i_p d|m h[_uAp° R>° ? ..........................................................
`rÚd\u `|hÆ
Ad°ufL$p
78. h°_T ° A
$L k
77. g¨X$_dp¨ khpf_p 6-30 hpNep lp°e [° kde cpf[_p AÎlpbp]$dp¨ L°$V$gp hp¡ep li° ? ...
y g
° p ]°$i L$ep M¨X$dp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................................................
79. `©’hu_p R> M¨X$p° D`fp¨[ ]$rnZ ^∞yh ‚]°$i_p dp_h hı[u rhlp°Zp M¨X$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ......
80. [pAp° L$ep ]°$i_p¨ k¨[ A_° ^dÆ`fy j y l[p ? ............................................................
b`p°f_p 12-00
]$rnZ Ad°qfL$p
A°fiV$pLÆ$qV$L$p
Qu_
k
81. ]y$r_ep_u kp•\u gp¨bu _]$u L$B R>° ? .....................................................................
82. rhe°[_pd L$ep M¨X$dp¨ Aph°gp° ]°$i R>°, [°_p `pV$_Nf_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................
83. Óug¨L$p ]°$i L$B kpgdp¨ ıh[¨” \ep° l[p° ? ............................................................
_pBg
A°riepdp¨ : l°_p°B
B.k. 1948
84. bp¨¡gp]°$i_° `pqL$ı[p__p ipk_dp¨\u dyL$[ L$fph_pf ıhp[¨‘e k°_p_u L$p°Z l[p ? ......... i°M dyΔbyf fl°dp_
85. rhey›^ `R>u rhcprS>[ \e°g `|hÆ S>dÆ_u A_° `rÚd S>dÆ_u_y¨ A°L$uL$fZ L$B kpgdp¨
\ey l[y¨ ? ...................................................................................................... 1990
86. rb∞V$__p hX$p ‚^p__p k—phpf r_hpkı\p_° iz̈ L$l° R>° ? .......................................... 10 X$pD_vN ıV≤$uV$
87. ıh[¨”[p ]°$hu_u ‚r[dp (ıV°$√ey Ap°a rgbV$w) L$ep ]°$i_p L$ep il°f _ΔL$ Aph°gu R>° ? ... Ad°qfL$p_p fieyep°LÆ$ _ΔL$
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

88. ApÁıV$X$pd Æ L$ep D¤p°N dpV°$ rhcfdp¨ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ................................................. lufp D¤p°N
89. Ad°qfL$p_ÿ L$eÿ il°f "`rÚd_p kyhZÆ‹pf' [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? .................................. kp_‰psfikıL$p°
9
¨ 0. rh_ÿ A°L$ dp°Vÿ$ il°f ipÖlpB L$B _]$u_p [V°$ hk°gÿ R>° ? .......................................... ep¨N–k° L$ep¨N
91. Ad°qfL$p_° ıhp[¨‘e A`ph_pf A_° [°_p ‚\d ‚dyM_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ........................... S>ep°S>Æ hp°ti¡V$_
92. ]$rnZ Apq‰L$p_p ıhp[¨‘e k°_p_u, 27 hjÆ L$pfphpk cp°Nh_pf A_° [°_p ‚\d ‚dyM_y¨
_pd iÿ R>° ? .................................................................................................. _°Îk_ d¨X°$gp
93. A°rıL$dp° ≈r[ dyøe–h° ]y$r_ep_p L$ep ‚]°$idp¨ hk° R>° ? ............................................ N∞u_ g°fiX$ (D.^∞yh)
94. fp°BV$f A° L$ep ]°$i_u ≈Zu[u kdpQpf k¨ı\p (fie|T A°S>fiku) R>° ? ........................... rb∞V$_
95. [pk A° L$ep ]°$i_u ≈Zu[u kdpQpf k¨ı\p (fie|T A°S>fiku) R>° ? ............................. friep
96. "ù`Îk X°$Bgu' A° L$ep ]°$i_ÿ ≈Zu[ÿ kdpQpf `” R>° ?.......................................... Qu_
97. ey.A°_. (ey_p°) kp\° ≈°X$pe°gp kÊe ]°$ip°_u Ly$g k¨øep lpgdp¨ L°$V$gu R>° ? ..................... 191 ]°$ip°
98. k|ed¨X$m_p Ly$g N∞lp°_u k¨øep L°$V$gu R>° ? .............................................................. 8
99.
100. .
cpf[_p L$ep h•opr_L$_° kp• ‚\d cpf[f–_ d°mh_pf blzdp_ ‚p· \ey¨ l[y¨ ? ............. ku.hu. fpd_
cpf[_ÿ D`N∞lp° R>pX° $hp dpV°$_ÿ d\L$ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................... Óu lqfL$p°V$p (Ap¨^∞‚]°$i)
101.
102.
103.
Z
S>N[_p° kp• ‚\d D`N∞l A¨[qfndp¨ L$B kpgdp¨ R>p°X$hpdp¨ ApÏep° l[p° ? ..................... B.k.1957 ı`yV$r_L$ friep
$
cpf[° A¨[qfndp¨ R>p°X°$gp kp• ‚\d D`N∞l_ÿ _pd iÿ l[ÿ ? ........................................ ApeÆcÀ$
V
cpf[° A¨[qfndp¨ kp• ‚\d D`N∞l L$B kpgdp¨ R>p°X$ep° l[p° ? .................................... 1975
104.
105. p
dp_h ifufdp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gp lpX$L$p¨ lp°e R>° ? .............................................................. 213
D–æ$pr¨ [hp]$_p° rk›^p¨[ L$ep h•opr_L°$ Ap‡ep° l[p° ? ................................................. QpÎkÆ X$prhÆ_
106.
`
dp_huA° kp• ‚\d A¨[qfnL$-ep”p L$B kpgdp¨ L$fu l[u ? ....................................... 1961
u,
107. n-qL$fZp° _u ip°^ L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? ..................................................................... fp°fiV$S>_
108. gvbydp¨ dyøe–h° L$eÿ rhV$pdu_ lp°e R>° ? ................................................................. rhV$pdu_-ku
109. kp`°nhp]$_p° rk›^p¨[ L$ep h•opr_L°$ ı\pr`[ L$ep°Æ ? ................................................ ApBfikV$pB_
110.
111.
k|eN
L$W$pm °X d
Æ l∞ Z L$ep q]$hk° \pe R>° ? ........................................................................... Adpk
$
° dp¨\u Ap`Z_° L$ep `p°jL$ `]$p\Æ dm° R>° ? ..................................................... ‚p°V$u_
112.
113.
114.
$L° °
Q¨÷N∞lZ L$ep q]$hk° \pe R>° ? ........................................................................... `|_d
`pZu dpV°$ L$B h•opr_L$ köp h`fpe R>° ? ............................................................ H2O
kpBL$g_p l¢X$g D`f L$B ^p[y_p° Y$p°m QX$phhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ...................................... æ$p°rded
115. X$pepbuV$uk_p° fp°N ifufdp¨ L$ep A¨[:˜ph_u Mpdu_° gu^° \pe R>° ? ........................... Bfiıeyrg_
116.
117.
118.
A
S>N]$uiQ¨÷ bp°T° ip_u ip°^ L$fu l[u ? ............................................................... L°$ıL$pN
kp]$p rhS>mu_p Np°mdp¨ L$ep° hpey cfhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .............................................. ApNp£_
X$pe_°dp°_u ip°^ L$ep h•opr_L°$ L$fu l[u ? ............................................................. dpBL$g l°fpX°$
° p∞ a
119.
120. °
k
]|$^_u O_[p dp`hp_p kp^__° iy¨ L$l° R>° ? ........................................................... g°L$V$pr° dV$f
f°qX$ed_u ip°^ L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? .......................................................................... d°X$d L$eyfu
121.
122.
123.
124.
$L k
_p°b°g `pqf[p°rjL$ rhS>° X$p°. ku.hu. fpd_ L$B ip°^ dpV°$ øep[_pd R>° ? ........................ fpd_ qL$fZp°
fieydp°r_epdp¨ ifuf_p° L$ep° cpN AkfN∞ı[ \pe R>° ? .............................................. a°akp
ifuf_ÿ kd[p°g`œ¨ ≈mhhp_ÿ L$pd ifuf_ÿ L$eÿ A¨N L$f° R>° ? .................................... _p_ÿ dNS>
_p°b°g `pqf[p°rjL$ S>°_p _pd° A`pe R>° [° Apga°X$ _p°b°g L$B ip°^ L$fu l[u ? ............... X$pe_°dpBV$
125.
126.
127.
k
k|eÆ‚L$pi_° `©’hu D`f `lp¢Q[p gNcN L°$V$gp° kde gpN° R>° ? ................................. 8 rdr_V$, 15 k°L$fiX$
X$pÆ. rhæ$d kpfpcpB ı`°k qfkQÆ k°fiV$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................... \yÁbp
Nyf–y hpL$jZ Æ _p r_ed L$pZ ° ° ip°›ep° l[p° ? .............................................................. fieyV$_
128. lfkp°th]$ Myfp_p L$B ip°^ dpV°$ ≈Zu[p R>° ? ......................................................... rkfi\°V$uL$ S>_ufik
129. bpBrkL$g_p ip°^L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ......................................................................... L°$.d°L$rdg_
130. rhV$pdu_ "A°'_u DZ`_° L$pfZ° ifufdp¨ L$ep° fp°N L°$ Mpdu k≈Æe R>° ? .......................... f[pÖmp`œ¨
131. ıV≤$p° hX°$ ùœ¨ ùhp_u qæ$ep `pR>m L$ep° h•opr_L$ r_edL$ L$pd L$f° R>° ? .......................... lhp_p ]$bpZ_p° r_ed
132. fp[p f¨N_u rhfy›^_p° f¨N L$ep° R>° ? ...................................................................... gugp°
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

133. huS>mu_p Np°mpdp¨ kpdpfie[: L$ep° [pf h`fpe R>° ? ................................................. V$̈NıV$_
134. d_yÛe_u Mp°`fudp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gp lpX$L$p¨ lp°e R>° ? ........................................................ ApW$
135. b°fp°rdV$f (hpeycpfdp`L$) dyøe–h° ip_° dpV°$ Dèp°Ndp¨ Aph° R>° ? .............................. lhp_y¨ ]$bpZ dp`hp
136. [f[p `]$p\Æ_p r_edp°_p° ip°^L$ L$pZ ° l[p° ? ........................................................... ApqLÆ$rdqX$T
137. `pZu_y¨ D–L$g_tb]y$ L°$V$gu qX$Nu∞ k°rfiV$NX°∞ $ lp°e R>° ? .................................................. 100 k°rfiV$N∞°X$
138. hpfkpN[_p° rk›^p¨[ L$ep h•opr_L°$ Ap‡ep° l[p° ? .................................................... d°fiX°$g
139. b° kdp¨[f Afukp_u h√Q° dyL°$gp `]$p\Æ_p L°$V$gp¨ ‚r[tbbp° dm° R>° ? ........................... ANrZ[ ‚r[tbb
140. A°X$hXÆ$ S>_ ° f L$B ip°^ dpV°$ ≈Zu[p R>° ? ............................................................... iu[mp_u fku
141. bl°fp° dpZk kp¨cmu iL°$ A° dpV°$ L$eÿ kp^_ Dèp°Nu R>° ? ....................................... A°qX$ap°_
142. qX$a\°qfepdp¨ ifuf_p° L$ep° cpN AkfN∞ı[ \pe R>° ? ................................................ Nmy¨
143. Nr[_p° rk›^p¨[ L$ep h•opr_L°$ Ap‡ep° l[p° ? ........................................................... fieyV$_
144. ‚L$pi_y¨ ka°]$ qL$fZ L°$V$gp f¨Np°_ÿ b_°gÿ lp°e R>° ? .................................................... kp[ f¨N_y¨
145.
146. \fdp°qdV$f_u ip°^ L$pZ .
‚L$pi_y¨ ka°]$ qL$fZ kp[ f¨Np°_y¨ b_°gy¨ lp°e R>° A° lL$uL$[ L$ep h•opr_L°$ ip°û l[u ? ........ fieyV$_
° ° L$fu l[u ? ...................................................................... N°rgrgep°
147.
148.
149.
Qyb Z
lhp_p° c°S> dp`hp dpV°$ h`fpe R>° ? ..................................................................... lpBN∞p°rdV$f
$
¨ L$–h_u kpQu Mp[fu L$B fu[° \B iL°$ ? ............................................................ A`pL$jÆZ\u
L°$rgX$pı° L$p`
V
° L$ep h•opr_L$ rk›^p¨[ `f Ap^pqf[ R>° ? ............................................... NyZL$ ‚r[tbb
150.
151. p
X$peprgkuk_u kpfhpf L$ep fp°Ndp¨ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ........................................... L$uX$_u (d|”t`X$)
d°O^_yÛe_p kp[ f¨Np°dp¨ kp•\u h√Q°_p° f¨N L$ep° lp°e R>° ? ......................................... gugp°
152.
`
ApL$pidp¨ d°O^_yÛe ]°$Mpe R>° [°dp¨ L$ep° h•opr_L$ rk›^p¨[ fl°gp° R>° ? ........................... ‚L$pi_y¨ hæ$uch_
u,
153. c|rdr[_p r`[p [fuL°$ Ap°mMp[p L$ep h•opr_L°$ c|rdr[_p rk›^p¨[p° Ap‡ep l[p ? ........... eyqL$gX$
154. h_ı`r[ k¨h°]$_iug (kΔh) R>° A° lL$uL$[_u ip°^ L$p°Z° L$fu l[u ? ........................... S>N]$uiQ¨÷ bp°T
155. `pep°qfep (fp°N) ifuf_p L$ep cpNdp¨ \pe R>° ? ..................................................... ]$p[ ¨
156.
157. `°qfıL$p` °X d
D–æ$p¨r[hp]$_p° rk›^p¨[ Ap`_pf QpÎkÆ X$prhÆ_ L$ep ]°$i_p l[p ? ................................ H¡g°fiX$
$
° L$ep l°[y dpV°$ Dèp°Ndp¨ g°hpe R>° ? .......................................................... A¨[fpe R>[p hı[y ≈°hp
158.
159.
160.
`°qfıL$p`
$L° °
° L$ep h•opr_L$ rk›^p¨[_p Ap^pf° L$peÆ L$f° R>° ? ............................................ ‚L$pi_y¨ `fph[Æ_
b∞pfi° L$pBV$uk ifuf_p L$ep cpNdp¨ \pe R>° ? ............................................................ a°akp¨
L$ep° hpey ]$l__u qæ$ep_° `p°jL$ R>° ? ...................................................................... Ap°qL$kS>_
161. Í$r^f_p° gpg f¨N L$ep OV$L$_° L$pfZ° lp°e R>° ? ........................................................... rldp°¡gp°bu_
162.
163.
164.
A
kp]ÿ$ b°fp°rdV$f L$ep h•opr_L$ r_ed_u L$peÆ L$f° R>° ? ................................................... lhp ]$bpZ L$f° R>°.
Mphp_p duW$p dpV°$ L$B h•opr_L$ köp h`fpe R>° ? .................................................... A°_.A°.ku.A°g.
ifuf_y¨ kp•\u gp¨by A_° dS>b[ y lpX$L$ÿ L$eÿ R>° ? ....................................................... kp\m_y¨
165.
166. °
k
kyX$u L$ep ‚L$pf_y¨ D√Qpg_ R>° ? .......................................................................... bu≈ ‚L$pf_y¨
L°$gfu ip_p° A°L$d R>° ? ...................................................................................... DÛZ[p_p°
167.
168.
169.
170.
$L k
ipluQ|k L$pNm L$ep h•opr_L$ r_ed A_ykpf L$pd L$f° R>° ? ........................................ L°$ipL$jZ
b∞L° $dp¨ L$ep° h•opr_L$ r_ed L$pd L$f° R>° ? ................................................................ OjÆZ_p°
‚azgQ¨÷ fp°e (ù.ku.fp°e) L$ep n°”_p AN∞Zu h•opr_L$ l[p ? .................................. fkpeZ ip˜u
‚pQu_ kdedp¨ ApeÆcÀ$_ÿ ‚]$p_ L$ep n°”dp¨ l[y¨ ? ................................................. MNp°m rhop_
Æ
171.
172.
173.
k
[f[p `]$p\Æ_p r_edp°_p° Ap`_pf h•opr_L$ ApqLÆ$rdX$uT L$ep ]°$i_p l[p ? .................... kukgu
L$B ^p[y rh¤p[‚hpl_u kyhplL$ R>° ? .................................................................... [p¨by
Nyfy–hpL$jÆZ_p° r_ed Ap`_pf dlp_ h•opr_L$ fieyV$_ L$ep ]°$i_p l[p ? ......................... B¡g°fiX$
174. b° Afukp h√Q° L°$V$gp Aï_p° MyZp° lp°e [p° h√Q° dyL°$g `]$p\Æ_p `p¨Q ‚r[tbb dm° ? .... 60 0
175. lX$L$hp_u fku_u ip°^ L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? .................................................................. gyB `pf°
176. M|bS> JQ° DX$[p AhL$piep_dp¨\u ApL$pi L°$hp f¨N_y¨ ]°$Mpe R>° ? ................................ L$pmp f¨N_y¨
177. ≈¨bgu f¨N L$ep b° d|m f¨Np°_p rdÓZ\u b_° R>° ? ................................................... gpg A_° hp]$mu
178. ]$pX$u L$fhp dpV°$ (k°thN)_p° Afukp° L°$hp° lp°e [p° h^y kpfÿ ? ....................................... A¨[Np£m
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

179. rhrhøep[ NrZ[o A_° h•opr_L$ ApBfikV$pB_ L$ep ]°$i_p l[p ? ............................ S>dÆ_u
180. R>p[u A_° D]$f (`°V$) h√Q° ı_peyAp°_p° L$ep° `X$]$p° lp°e R>° ? ...................................... D]$f`V$g
181. azhpfp° L$ep h•opr_L$ rk›^p¨[ `f L$pd L$f° R>° ? ...................................................... ‚hplu `p°[p_u k`pV$u ip°^° R>°
182. `p°rgep°_u fku_u ip°^ L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? ................................................................ ≈°_pk kpÎL$
183. bu.ku.Δ._u fku_p ip°^L$_ÿ _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ............................................................ L$pÎd°V$ ¡eyfu_
184. RADAR A° L$ep A¨NΔ °∞ iÂ]$p_ ° ÿ V|$¨ L$ÿ Í$` R>°. ...................................... Radio Detecting And Ranging
185. A°L$ rgV$f bfpbf L°$V$gp rdrgrgV$f \pe R>° ? .......................................................... 1000 rdrgrgV$f
186. A°V$dbp°Áb (Aœbp°Áb)_p ip°^L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ....................................................... Ap°`_ l°df
187. khpf_p kde° d°^^_yÛe L$B q]$ipdp¨ ]°$Mpe R>° ? .................................................... `rÚd
188. V°$rgrhT__u ip°^ L$pZ ° ° L$fu l[u ? .................................................................... ƒlp°_ bpeX£$
189. A°fp°‡g°__p ip°^L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ............................................................................ fpBV$ cpBAp°
190. kp]$p Afukpdp¨ `X$[y ‚r[tbb L°$hp ‚L$pf_ÿ lp°e R>° ? ............................................... Apcpku
191.
192. .
]$qfepB A¨[f dp`hp_p A°L$d_° iy¨ L$l° R>° ? ............................................................ _p°qV$L$g dpBg
kp•\u h^y qL$fZp°–kNw `]$p\Æ L$ep° R>° ? ................................................................. f°qX$ed
193.
194.
195.
`pZu_° S>[ Z
rh¤y[_p ]$bpZ_° h^pfhp L°$ OV$pX$hp L$ep kp^__p° Dèp°N \pe R>° ? .......................... V≤$pfikap°dÆf
$
¨ fy rl[ b_phhp L$ey fkpeZ h`fpe R>° ? ................................................. L$gp°qf_
V
cpf[dp¨ AhL$pi-kïp°^_ L$f[u k¨ı\p L$ep k¨n°`pnfp°\u Ap°mMpe R>° ? ..................... ApB.A°k.Apf.Ap°.
196.
p
dp°V$fL$pf_u `pR>m Aph[p hpl_p° ≈°B iL$pe [° dpV°$ L°$hp ‚L$pf_p° Afukp° Dèp°Ndp¨
g°hpe R>° ? ..................................................................................................... brlÆNp°m
197.
`
r`qX$epV≤$uL$k A° [bubu n°”° ip_p AÊepk_u ipMp R>° ? ......................................... bpm fp°N
u,
198. QgrQ”_u ip°^L$ep h•opr_L°$ L$fu l[u ? ............................................................... \p°dk ApÎhp A°qX$k_
199. L$ep ‚L$pf_p D√Qpg_dp¨ Ap^pftb]y$_y¨ ı\p_ ‚e–_bm A_° cpf[u h√Q° lp°e R>° ? ....... `l°gp ‚L$pf
200. iy›^ bfa_y¨ DÛZ[pdp_ iy¨ lp°e R>° ? ................................................................... 0 k°rfiV$N∞°X$
°X d
$
$L° °
A
°
k
$L k z
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-17
1. fpB A_° ≈gL$p L$ep NyS>fp[u _pV$L$_p¨ `p”p° R>° ? .................................................... fpB_p° `hÆ[
2. L$ep d›eL$pgu_ NyS>fp[u L$rhA° Ó°õ$ ‚cpr[ep f√ep¨ R>° ? ....................................... _ftkl dl°[p
3. NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ ]$rfepB Δh__u _hgL$\p gM_pf AN∞Zu kS>ÆL$ L$p°Z R>° ? ........... NyZh¨[ ApQpeÆ
4. Q¨÷h]$_ dl°[p_y¨ rQf¨Δh ‚]$p_ kprl–e_p L$ep ‚L$pf (ıhÍ$`) `f–h° R>° ? .................. _pV$L$
5. kpdprS>L$ ]¨$c A_° Apf D`f_p "QpbMp' fQ_pf ≈Zu[p d›eL$prg_ L$rh L$p°Z R>° ? ... cp°≈ cN[
6. kp¶]$ep£ `pd[p `l°gp kp¶]$eÆ b_hy¨ `X°$ A° `¨qL$[ L$ep L$rh_u R>° ? ................................ L$rh L$gpù
7. ]°$hp°_u OpV$u ‚hpk L©$r[_p g°ML$_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? .................................................. cp°mpcpB `V°$g
8. Nu[ Np°th]$_p kS>LÆ $_ÿ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .................................................................... S>e]°$h
9. qX$ıL$hfu Ap°a BrfiX$ep A° L$ep cpf[ue _°[p_u rhøep[ L©$r[ R>° ? ............................... S>hplfgpg _l°fy
10. ]$qfepgpg _hgL$\p_p kS>LÆ $_ÿ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ......................................................... NyZh¨[fpe ApQpeÆ
11.
12. .
Q°[p[¨”, op_[¨[yAp° A_° dNS>_p° AÊepk L$f[p rhop__° iy¨ L$l° R>° ? ........................ fieyfp°gp°Δ
L$ep DÛZ[pdp_° k°rfiV$N∞°X$ A_° a°f_luV$ A°L$kfMp° Ap¨L$ ]$ipÆh° R>° ? ............................ -40
13.
14.
15.
Z
kpdpfiÈ DÛZ[pdp_° ‚hplu fl°[u ^p[y L$B R>° ? .................................................... `pfp°
$
L$ep A°rkX$_° fkpeZ_p° fp≈ L$l° R>° ? ................................................................. kÎaeyfuL$ A°rkX$
V
rh¤y[ ‚hpl i°dp¨ d`pe R>° ? ............................................................................ A°Áùef
16.
17. p
lg°ky A° L$ep ‚L$pf_y¨ D√Qpg_ R>° ? .................................................................... `l°gp ‚L$pf
H^Z hp`fu rh¤y[ D–`fi_ L$f_pf `phf ıV°$i_p°_° L°$hp L$l°hpe R>° ? ........................... \dÆg `phf ıV°$i_
18.
`
Qp°Mp R>X$hp\u [°dp¨\u L$eÿ rhV$prd_ S>[y fl° R>° ? .................................................... rhV$pdu_ bu
u,
19. X$pe_°dp° L$ep h•opr_L$ rk›^p¨[ `f L$peÆ L$f° R>° ? ............................................... e¨”iqL$[_y¨ rh¤y[ iqL$[dp¨ Í$`p¨[f
20. d°O^_yÛe_p f¨Np°dp¨ hp]$mu A_° ùmp f¨N_u h√Q°_p° f¨N L$ep° lp°e R>° ? ....................... gugp°
21. d°O^_yÛe_p f¨Np°dp¨ ùmp A_° fp[ f¨Np° h√Q°_p° f¨N L$ep° lp°e R>° ? ............................. _pf¨Nu
22.
23. °X d
c|L¨$` A_° [°_u k¨b¨r^[ bpb[p°_p rhop__° iÿ L$l° R>° ? .......................................... riÌdp°gp°Δ
$
A¨[qfndp¨ kp• ‚\d D`N∞l L$ep ]°$i° Qp°X$ep° l[p°, [° D`N∞l_y¨ _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ................. friep, ı`|V$r_L$-1
24.
25. $L° °
dlp–dp Np¨ûA° gM°gu Ap–dL$\p_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .................................................... k–e_p ‚ep°Np°
NyS>fp[u kprl–e_u kp• ‚\d _hgL$\p L$B rhrged i°L$krèf L$B cpjp_p dlp_
_pV$eL$pf A_° L$rh l[p ? .................................................................................. L$fZ O°gp°
26. NyS>fp[u cpjp_u dlp_ _hgL$\p "kfıh[u Q¨÷'_p g°ML$_y¨_pd iy¨ R>° ? ...................... Np°h^Æ_fpd r”`pW$u
27.
28.
29.
A
"ky¨]$fdπ' [MÎgyk (D`_pd) \u ≈Zu[p NyS>fp[u kS>ÆL$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ? .................... r”cp°h_]$pkgp°lpf
L$prg]$pk L$B cpjp_p dlpL$rh l[p ? ................................................................... k¨ıL©$[
dlpL$rh L$prg]$pk_ÿ Ó°õ$ _pV$ekS>Æ_ (`yı[L$) L$eÿ NZpe R>° ? .................................. Arcop_ kp¨Ly$[g
30.
31. °
k
Qpf h°]$pd° p¨ kp•\u S|>_p° h°]$ L$ep° R>° ? ................................................................... Í$¡h°]$
k–ed°h S>e[° k|” L$ep ‚pQu_ cpf[ue N∞¨\dp¨\u g°hpdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° ? .......................... d|¨X$L$p°`r_k]$
32.
33.
34.
35.
$L k
cpf[_y¨ A¨N∞°Δ cpjpdp¨ ‚NV$ \[y¨ kp•\u S|>_y¨ h[Ædp_`” (]•$r_L$) L$ey¨ R>° ? ................... V$pBÁk Ap°a BrfiX$ep
"L$gpù' ([MÎgyk) D`_pd L$ep ≈Zu[p L$rh_y¨ R>° ? ............................................. kyftklΔ Np°rlg
d›eL$pgu_ NyS>fp[u kprl–e_p° `l°gp° fpk L$ep° NZpe R>° ? ...................................... cf[°f - bplzbrgfpk
cpf[_p L$ep kprl–eL$pf_° _p°bg ° `pqf[p°rjL$ dm°gÿ R>° ? .......................................... frhfi÷_p\ V$pNp°f
36.
37.
38.
k
"Ae d°f° h[_ L°$ gp°Np° S>fp Ap¨M d¢ cf gp° `p_u' A° rhøep[ Nu[_p fQre[p L$pZ ° l[p ? ... L$rh ‚]$u`Δ
L$ep NyS>fp[u L$rh_° kp• ‚\d blzd|Îe op_ùW$ A°hp°XÆ$ d˛ep° R>° ? .............................. Ddpi¨L$f ≈°ju
L$ep NyS>fp[u _hgL$\pL$pf_° op_ùW$ A°hp°XÆ$ ‚p‡[ \ep° R>° ? ..................................... `flpgpg `V°$g
39. "hk¨[ rhgpk' apNy_p L$[pÆ L$pZ ° R>° ? .................................................................. Aop[
40. lp°df L$B cpjp_p S>Nrhøep[ L$rh l[p ? .............................................................. N∞uL$
41. S>N‚rk›^ ‚pQu_ Nu∞L$ dlpL$pÏe "Ap°X°$ku'_p kS>ÆL$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ?............................ lp°df
42. "S>e S>e Nfhu NyS>fp[' A° ≈Zu[p Nu[_p fQre[p L$rh_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ..................... L$rh _dÆ]$
43. "`fb' L$B kprls–eL$ k¨ı\p ‹pfp ‚NV$ \[y¨ NyS>fp[u dprkL$ R>° ? ............................... NyS>fp[ kprl–e `qfj]$
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

44. "gƒ≈' _pd_u rhhp]$pı`]$ _hgL$\p_p kS>ÆL$_ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? ................................... [ıgudp _ifu_
45. NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ kp• ‚\d M¨X$ L$pÏep°_p kS>ÆL$ L$rh L$p°Z l[p ? .............................. L$rh L$pfi[
46. S>Nrhøep[ _pV$L$ "l°gd°V$' L$ep kprl–eL$pf° gM°gÿ R>° ? ............................................. rhrged i°L$kùef
47. rdTpÆ Nprgb L$B cpjp_p S>Nrhøep[ L$rh l[p ? .................................................. D]y$Æ
48. Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu_y¨ NyS>fp[u kprl–e_° D—d A_° rhriÙ$ ‚]$p_ L$ep n°”dp¨ R>° ? ........... gp°L$ kprl–e
49. "fpÙ≤$ue ipef'_ÿ rbfy]$ L$ep NyS>fp[u L$rh_° dm°gÿ R>° ? ............................................ Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu
50. rgep° V$p°ÎkV$p°e L$B cpjp_p rhrhøep[ kS>ÆL$ A_° tQ[L$ l[p ? ............................... frie_
51. rgep° V$pÎ° kV$pe
° _u S>Nrhøep[ _hgL$\p_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................................. hp°f A°fiX$ ùk
52. Ad©[p r‚[d L$B cpf[ue cpjp_p¨ øep[_pd g°rML$p R>° ? ........................................ `¨≈bu
53. k¨ıL©$[ kprl–e_u rhøep[ N¤L©$r[ "L$p]¨$bfu'_p kS>ÆL$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ........................... bpZcÀ$
54. S>N‚rk›^ kprl–eL©$r[ "NyrghkÆ V≤$ph°Îk'_p g°ML$ L$pZ ° R>° ? .................................... ≈°_p\_ sıhaV$
55. "lp `ı[php° rh`yg Tfœ¨ ıhNÆ\u D[eyØ R>°' A° `¨qL$[ L$ep L$rh_u R>° ? ......................... L$rh L$gpù
56.
57. .
d›eL$prg_ NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ L$B L$rhre”uA° ky¨]$f `]$p° gøep R>° ? .......................... dufpbpB
"`pV$Z_u ‚cy[p' _pd_u ≈Zu[u _hgL$\p_p g°ML$_ÿ iÿ R>° ? .................................. L$_•gpgp dy_iu
58.
59.
60.
"d°O]|$[' A° L$ep L$rh_y¨ rQf¨Δh kS>_ Z
Apip`|ZpÆ ]°$hu L$B cpjp_p¨ _pdp¨qL$[ g°rML$p R>° ? ................................................. b¨Npmu
$
Æ R>° ? .......................................................... L$prg]$pk
V
d_ycpB `¨Qp°mu kprl–en°”° L$ep [MÎgyk (D`_pd) \u ≈Zu[p R>° ? ...................... ]$iÆL$
61.
62. p
L$pL$ A_° d¨S>fu A° L$B A•r[lprkL$ _hgL$\p_p rQf¨Δh `p”p° R>° ? ............................. NyS>fp[_p° _p\
L$pL$ A_° d¨S>fu A° rQf¨Δh `p”p°_p kS>ÆL$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................ L$_•epgpg dyfiiu
63.
`
hÎgp°\p°g L$B cpf[ue cpjp_p dlpL$rh l[p ? ...................................................... dÎepgd
u,
64. ApB_-A° AL$bfu_p L$[pÆ L$pZ ° R>° ? ................................................................... Abyg aTg
65. [ygku]$pk_u S>Nrhøep[ kprl–eL©$r[_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................................... fpdQrf[ dp_k
66. d›eL$prg_ NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ D—d NfbuAp° L$ep L$rhA° gMu R>° ? .......................... ]$epfpd
67.
68. °X d
d›eL$prg_ NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ AMp D`fp¨[ L$hp L$rhA° D—d R>‡`p gøep R>° ? ........... kpdm
$
"Di_k' A° [MÎgyk (D`_pd) L$ep NyS>fp[u L$rh_ÿ R>° ? ....................................... _V$hfgpg `¨X$Èp
69.
70.
71.
$L° °
NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ kp• ‚\d kp°_°V$ L$ep L$rhA° gøep l[p ? .................................... bmh¨[fpe W$pL$p°f
X$p.Æ rThpNp° A° iy¨ R>° ? .................................................................................... rhøep[ _hgL$\p (friep)
"d©√R>L$qV$L$' _pV$L$_p g°ML$_ÿ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................................................. i|X$L$
72. "cpf°gp° Ar¡_' _hgL$\p_p g°ML$ L$pZ ° R>° ? ........................................................ fdZgpg h. ]°$kpB
73.
74.
75.
A
rh.k. Mp¨X$° L$f L$B cpjp_p ≈Zu[p g°ML$ R>° ? ...................................................... dfpW$u
"`©r\huhâc' A° L$ep NyS>fp[u L$rh_u ≈Zu[u _hgL$\p R>° ? .................................. L$_•epgpg dyfiiu
T°f[p° ù^p R>° ≈Zu ≈Zu A° _hgL$\p_p kS>ÆL$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ................................ d_ycpB `¨Qp°gu
76.
77. °
k
"f°hfiey ıV°$Á`' `yı[L$_p fQre[p L$pZ ° R>° ? ........................................................... Ad©[p r‚[d
"dpZkpB_p ]$uhp' L©$r[ dp¨ dyøe Qqf”_peL$ kS>ÆL$ L$p°Z R>° ? ................................... Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu
78.
79.
80.
81.
$L k
"dpZkpB_p ]$uhp' L©$r[ dp¨ dyøe Qqf”_peL$ L$ep Np¨ûhp]$u k°hL$ R>° ? ....................
"A°rgk B_ hfiX$fg°fiX$' A° kprl–eL©$r[_p kS>ÆL$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ................................. g|Bk L°$fp°g
"ep lp°d L$fu `X$p° a[°l R>° ApN°' A° `¨qL$[ L$ep L$rh_u R>° ? ....................................... L$rh _dÆ]$
"h•ÛZhS>_ [p° [°_° f° L$luA° S>° ùX$ `fpB ≈Z° f°' A° `¨qL$[ L$ep L$rh_u R>° ? ............... _ftkl dl°[p
frhi¨L$f dlpfpS>
82.
83.
84.
k
L$pL$pkpl°b L$pg°gL$f° gM°gu Ap–dL$\pL©$r[_ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? .......................................... ıdfZ ep”p
"c÷¨c÷' A° L$ep g°ML$_u lpıe _hgL$\p R>° ? ...................................................... fdZcpB r_gL¨$W$
"k°[p_uL$ hkwk' A° rhhp]$pı`]$ _hgL$\p_p g°ML$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................. kfdp_ fk]$u
85. "S>¨Ng byL$' _pd_u ≈Zu[u L©$r[_p kS>ÆL$_ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? ......................................... gyX$uepXÆ$ L$u`gu_
86. fdZgpg kp°_u_ÿ ‚]$p_ NyS>fp[u kprl–e_p L$ep n°”dp¨ R>° ? .................................... bpm kprl–e
87. "h¨]°$ dp[fdπ' Nu[_p kS>ÆL$ b¨qL$dQ¨÷ Q°V$fΔA° L$B rhøep[ _hgL$\p gMu R>°,
S>d° p¨ Ap Nu[ R>.° ............................................................................................ Ap_¨]$ dW$
88. _ftklfph q]$hq° V$ep frQ[ A_° NyS>fp[u L$rh[p_p kudprQå Í$` DrdÆL$pÏe k¨Nl∞ _y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .. Ly$kyd dpmp
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

89. Np•fui¨L$f Np°h^Æ_fpd ≈°iu NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ L$ep [MÎgyk\u ≈Zu[u R>° ? ............... ^ydL°$[y
90. NyS>fp[u cpjpdp¨ kp• ‚\d "≈°X$ZuL$p°i' L$p°Z Ap‡ep° l[p° ? .................................... L$rh _dÆ]$
91. "fpB_p° `hÆ[' A° _pV$L$_p g°ML$ L$pZ ° R>° ? ............................................................ fdZcpB r_gL¨$W$
92. "q‹f°a' [MÎgyk\u V|¨$L$u hp[pÆAp° A_° "[MÎgyk\u L$pÏep°' gM_pf g°ML$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .. fpd_pfpeZ hu. `pW$L$
93. "^|dL°$[y' _y¨ NyS>fp[u kprl–e_° Ó°õ$ ‚]$p_ L$ep kprl–eL$pf `f–h° R>° ? ......................... V|¨$L$u hp[pÆ (_hrgL$p)
94. Myih¨[tkl L$B cpjp_p ≈Zu[p g°ML$ R>° ? .......................................................... A¨NΔ °∞
95. ky_ug NphıL$f° L$eÿ `yı[L$ gøey¨ R>° ? ................................................................... k_u X°$T
96. "‚uT_ X$pefu' A° L$ep AN∞Zu cpf[ue _°[p_y¨ ≈Zu[y¨ `yı[L$ R>° ? ............................ S>e‚L$pi _pfpeZ
97. "S>ercøMy' A° L$ep NyS>fp[u kprl–eL$pf_y¨ [MÎgyk (D`_pd) R>° ? ........................... bpgpcpB ]°$kpB
98. ]$—p”°e bpgL©$ÛZ L$pg°L$f_° kprl–en°”° kp• L$ep V|¨$L$p _pd\u Ap°mM° R>° ? ..................... L$pL$p kpl°b
99. if]$Q¨÷ QV©$p°`p›epe (if]$bpby)_y¨ ‚]$p_ kprl–e_p L$ep n°”dp¨ R>° ? ......................... _hgL$\p
100. ƒep°S>Æ b_pÆX$ ip°_ÿ ‚]$p_ A¨N∞°Δ kprl–e_p L$ep n°”dp¨ R>° ? ..................................... _pV$L$dp¨
101.
102. .
NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ kp• ‚\d lpBLy$ (k¨N∞l) Ap`_pf L$rh_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .....................
lpBLy$ A° d|m L$ep ]°$idp¨\u D[fu Aph°gp° L$pÏe‚L$pf R>° ? .........................................
ı_°lfrÌd
≈`p_
103.
104. Z
"epdp' A° L$ep øep[_pd r]$filu g°rML$p_ÿ `yı[L$ R>° ? .............................................
$
dlp–dp Np¨û_° khp£]$e rhQpf^pfp_u ‚°fZp Ap`_pf `yı[L$ "A_ Vy$ ûk gpıV$'_p g°ML$
L$pZ
V
° R>° ? .....................................................................................................
dlp]°$hu hdpÆ
S>lp°_ fıL$u_
105.
106. p
S>Nrhøep[ _hgL$\p "\∞u dıL°$qV$ekÆ' _p g°ML$_ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? ...................................
"L$pNS> [° L°$_hpk' A° L$ep cpf[ue g°MuL$p_u op_ùW$ A°hp°XÆ$ rhS>°[p L©$r[ R>° ? .............
A°f°L$TpfiX$f X$eydp
Ad©[p r‚[d
107. ‚pQu_ N∞uL$ dlpL$pÏe (A°r`L$) "A°rgeX$' L$pZ
`
° ° gøeÿ R>° ? ....................................... lp°df°
u,
108. "æ$pBd A°fiX$ `_uid°fiV$' L$ep g°ML$_u S>Nrhøep[ _hgL$\p R>° ? ............................... ]$p°ı[p°A° rhıL$u_
109. ]$pfi[° L$B cpjp_p dlpL$rh l[p? ......................................................................... BV$pgue_
110. dlpL$rh ]$pfi[°_u S>N‚rk›^ kprl–eL©$r[_ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? ........................................... qX$hpB_ L$p°duV$u
111.
112. °X d
"`°f°X$pBT gp°ıV$' A° L$ep A¨N∞°S> L$rh_u rhøep[ L©$r[ R>° ? ........................................
$
"`p°A°qV$L$k'_p fQre[p A°qfıV$p°V$g L$B cpjp_p rhøep[ g°ML$ A_° [–htQ[L$ l[p ? .....
ƒlp°_ rdÎV$_
N∞uL$
113.
114.
115.
$L° °
"fp°rdep° A°fiX$ Sy>rgeV$' L$ep kprl–e ‚L$pf_u L©$r[ R>° ? .............................................
"fp°rdep° A°fiX$ Sy>rgeV$' _p g°ML$_ÿ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .....................................................
dy¨S> A_° d©Zpgh[u A° L$B NyS>fp[u _hgL$\p_p¨ rQf¨Δh `p”p° R>° ? ..........................
_pV$L$
rhrged i°L$kùef
`©’hu hÎgc
116. L$pmy A_° fpSy> L$B NyS>fp[u _hgL$\p_p rQf¨Δh `p”p° R>° ? ...................................... dp_hu_u chpB
117.
118.
119.
"Í$bpBep['_p g°ML$ L$pZ A
"dp_hu_u chpB'_p g°ML$_ÿ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .............................................................
° R>° ? ...........................................................................
L$B NyS>fp[u _hgL$\pdp¨ R>‡`r_ep ]y$L$pm_y¨ h°^L$ rQ” Apg°Mpey¨ R>° ? ........................
`fi_pgpg `V°$g
Ap°df M•epd
dp_hu_u chpB
120.
121. °
k
rhL$V$f cyNp°_u S>Nrhøep[ _hgL$\p_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ................................................
cpf[dp¨ h_dlp°–kh ‹pfp h©npfp°`Z_p° rhQpf L$ep NyS>fp[u kprl–eL$pf_u c°V$ R>° ? ......
gpdu Tf°bg
L$_•epgpg dy_iu
122.
123.
124.
125.
$L k
L$pq• V$Îe A° L$eÿ rhøep[ `yı[L$ gøey¨ R>° ? ..............................................................
k–eL$pd A_° fp°rlZu L$B NyS>fp[u _hgL$\p_p¨ `p”p° R>° ? ........................................
"S>ep-S>e¨[' A° L$ep NyS>fp[u L$rhA° gM°gu _pV$eL©$r[ R>° ? ........................................
Ddpi¨L$f ≈°iu frQ[ "dlp‚ı\p_' L$ep kprl–e‚L$pf_u L©$r[ R>° ? ..............................
A\Æip˜
T°f [p° ù^p ≈Zu ≈Zu
_p_pgpg
Ò_pV$L$
126.
127.
128.
k
"Mbf R>° A°V$gu L°$ dp[_u lpL$g `X$u R>°' A° `¨qL$[ L$ep NyS>fp[u L$rh_u R>° ? ................
chc|r[A° fQ°gu Ó°õ$ _pV$eL©$r[ L$B R>° ? .............................................................
S>Nrhøep[ _pV$f "A° X$pÎ° k lpDk'_p g°ML$ L$pZ ° R>° ? .............................................
Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu
D—f fpdQqf[
l°_∞uL$ B‡i_
129. "kp[ `Ngp ApL$pidp¨' A° _hgL$\p_p g°rML$p_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .................................. Ly¨$]$r_L$p L$p`X$uep
130. cpf[dp¨ ‚NV$ \_pf kp• ‚\d NyS>fp[u h[Ædp_ `” (]•$r_L$)_y¨ iy¨ R>° ? ....................... dy¨bB kdpQpf
131. "`¨Q[¨”'_p fQre[p L$pZ ° l[p ? ........................................................................ rhÛœ idpÆ
132. "AÎgpÿu__p° ≈]y$B ]$uhp°'_u hp[pÆ L$ep ‚pQu_ hp[pÆN∞¨\dp¨ R>° ? .............................. Af°rbe_ _pBVπ$k
133. "S>fidV$u`' _hgL$\p_p g°ML$ L$pZ ° R>° ? ................................................................ Bf `°V$guL$f
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

134. "S>fidc|rd' h[Ædp_`” L$ep il°fdp¨\u ‚NV$ \pe R>° ? ............................................. dÿbB
135. L$rh L$pfi[_p L$pÏek¨Nl∞ _y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .................................................................. `|hpÆgp`
136. ƒep°r[fi÷ ]$h°_y¨ NyS>fp[u kprl–e_p L$ep n°”dp¨ kp•\u dp°Vy¨$ ‚]$p_ R>° ? .......................... lpıefk_p g°Mp°dp¨
137. ‚°dQ¨]$Δ_u Ó°õ$ _hgL$\p_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................................................ Np•^_
138. "eyNh¨]$_p' L$ep L$rh_p° ≈Zu[p° L$pÏek¨Nl∞ R>° ? ...................................................... Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu
139. Ly$d]y $k]ÿ $fu A° L$ep g°ML°$ kS>g
£ ÿ rQf¨Δh `p”° R>° ? ................................................... Np°h^Æ_fpd r”`pW$u
140. S>N[_y¨ kp•\u dp°Vy¨$ dlpL$pÏe L$ey¨ R>°, [° L$B cpjpdp¨ gMpe°gy¨ R>° ? ................................ dlpcpf[, k¨ıL©$[
141. "L$pdpe_u' A° L$ep rlfi]$u kS>ÆL$_u ≈Zu[u L$pÏeL©$r[ R>° ? ......................................... S>ei¨L$f ‚kp]$
142. Δhfpd cÀ$ L$ep NyS>fp[u kS>ÆL$_p L$ep _pV$L$_y¨ ≈Zu[y¨ `p” R>° ? .............................. ]$g`[fpd_p
143. "dlp]°$hcpB_u X$pefu'(cpN- 1 \u 18) dyøe–h° L$p_ ° p Δh__° L°$fi÷dp¨ fpMu_° gMpe°g R>° ? .. Np¨ûΔ_p Δh__°
144. "S>__u_u ≈°X$ kMu _lu S>X°$ f° gp°g' A° Nu[ `¨qL$[ L$ep L$rh_u R>° ? ........................ L$rh bp°V$p]$L$f
145. "dp^h L$epë _\u' A° L$ep g°ML$_u ≈Zu[u _hgL$\p R>° ? ..................................... lqffi÷ ]$h°
146.
147. "dpg[u dp^h'_p g°ML$ L$pZ .
"_ur[i[L$' _p kS>LÆ $_ÿ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ...................................................................
° R>° ? .....................................................................
cf[y lqf
chc|r[
148.
149.
150.
"fZ [p° gugp¨R>d' A° `yı[L$_p g°ML$ L$pZ
Z
° R>° ? .....................................................
$
"L¨$B gpMp° r_fpipdp¨ Adf Apip R|>`pB R>°' - A° ≈Zu[u `¨qL$[ L$ep L$rh_u R>° ? ........
"iyN
V
¨ pfi[L$' A° L$ep L$rh_u L©$r[ R>° ? .................................................................
NyZh¨[ ipl
drZgpg r”h°]$u
cf[y lqf
151.
152. "dlpcpf['_p g°ML$ L$pZ p
"a°fp°' L$ep NyS>fp[u g°ML$_u ≈Zu[u _hgL$\p R>° ? ................................................
° l[p ? ........................................................................
fp^°Ìepd idpÆ
h°]$Ïepk
153.
`
k¨ıL©$[dp¨ gMpe°g dlpL$he "fpdpeZ'_p kS>ÆL$ L$p°Z l[p ? ..................................... hpsÎdL$u
u,
154. kp`_p cpfp - A° `yı[L$_p g°ML$ L$pZ ° R>° ? ......................................................... Ddpi¨L$f ≈°ju
155. kp`_p cpfp - A° L$ep kprl–e ‚L$pf_u L©$r[Ap°_p° k¨N∞l R>° ? ................................... A°L$p¨L$u
156. i°L$kùef_y¨ kS>°Ægy¨ rQf¨Δh _pfu`p” X°$ıX°$dp°_p L$ep _pV$L$dp¨ Aph° R>° ? ...................... Ap\£gp°
157.
158. °X d
Mgug Δb∞p_ A° L$B cpjp_p _pdp¨qL$[ kS>ÆL$ l[p ? .............................................
$
"ep”p' A° L$ep L$rh_p° ≈Zu[p° L$pÏek¨Nl∞ R>° ? ......................................................
Afbu
ky¨]$fd
159.
160.
161.
$L° °
"cp°rdep rh_p dpf° cdhp[p Xy¨$Nfp' A° Nu[ L$ep L$rh_y¨ R>° ? .....................................
"kp°æ°$qV$k' A° L$ep NyS>fp[u kS>ÆL$_u kprl–e AL$p]$du A°hp°XÆ$ rhS>°[p _hgL$\p R>° ? ........
"kp°fW$ [pfp hl°[p `pZu' A° L$ep NyS>fp[u L$rh_u ≈Zu[u kprl–eL©$r[ R>° ? .................
Ddpi¨L$f ≈°ju
]$iÆL$
Th°fQ¨]$ d°OpZu
162. dy¨≈g A_° L$ur[Æ]°$h L$B ≈Zu[u NyS>fp[u _hgL$\p_p rQf¨Δh `p”p° R>° ? ................... NyS>fp[_p° _p\
163.
164.
165.
A
Δhfpd ≈°iuA° NyS>fp[u kprl–e_p L$ep n°”dp¨ _p¢^`p” ‚]$p_ L$eyØ R>° ? ....................
L$rh fphΔ `V°$g_p L$pÏek¨Nl∞ _y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ........................................................
"AÓy^f' A° L$ep kS>LÆ $ L$rh_u ≈Zu[u _hgL$\p R>° ? ............................................
bpm kprl–e
A¨N[
fpS>hu `V°$g
166.
167. °
k
hk¨[k°_p A_° Qpfy]$— A° L$ep k¨ıL©$[ _pV$L$_p rQf¨Δh `p”p° R>° ? ............................
NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ A°L$p¨L$u _pV$L$p° gMhp_p° Apf¨c L$f_pf kS>ÆL$ L$p°Z l[p¨ ? ................
d©√R> L$V$uL$
bVy$cpB DdfyhpX$uep
168.
169.
170.
171.
"kyÓ[
$L k
L$ep NyS>fp[u kprl–eL$pf_° "kfıh[u kfidp_' A°hp°XÆ$ A°_pe[ \e°g R>° ? ....................
"Np°fp' _hgL$\p_p g°ML$ S>Zphp° ? ....................................................................
y k¨rl[p'L$ep rhje_p° ‚pQu_ N∞\ ¨ R>° ? ..........................................................
"d¨Ng d¨q]$f Mp°gp°, ]$epde d¨Ng d¨q]$f Mp°gp°' - A° `¨qL$[ L$ep L$rh_u R>° ? .................
]$iÆL$
frhfi÷_p\ V$pNp°f
Apeyh]£ $
_ftklfph q]$h°V$uep
172.
173. k
"ipegp°L$' _pd_p rQf¨Δh `p”_p kS>LÆ $ L$pZ ° ? ...................................................
^dÆrhfy›^ gMhp b]$g Bfp__p fpS>L$[pÆA° d©–ey]¨$X$_p° a[hp° L$ep kprl–eL$pf dpV°$ blpf
blpf `pX$ep° l[p° ? .........................................................................................
rhrged i°L$kùef
kgdp_ fS>]$u
174. cpf[_p b¨^pfZdp¨ L$°V$gu cpjpAp°_° dpfie[p Ap`hpdp¨ Aphu R>° ? ........................... 22
175. "Afth]$' iÂ]$_p° èpÆe (kdp_p\w) iÂ]$ L$ep° R>° ? .............................................. L$dm
176. "Ap¨NrZep[' A° L$ep NyS>fp[u kS>ÆL$_u ≈Zu[u _hgL$\p R>° ? ................................ ≈°k°a d°L$hp_
177. NyS>fp[u ≈°X$ZuL$p°idp¨ "np°c' iÂ]$ ≈°hp° lp°e [p° [° L$ep hZÆ_u ep]$udp¨ dm° R>° ? ......... L$hZw
178. "bpfu blpf' A° L$ep NyS>fp[u L$rh_p° _p¢^`p” L$pÏek¨N∞l R>° ? .................................. ‚lgp]$ `pf°M
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

179. rldpge_p° ‚hpk - A° L$ep NyS>fp[u g°ML$_u ≈Zu[u kprl–eL©$r[ R>° ? ...................... L$pL$p L$pg°gL$f
180. dp_hu c|¨X$p° _\u, `Z c|M c|¨X$u R>° - A° rh^p_ L$ep g°M_y¨ R>° ? ............................... `fi_pgpg `V°$g
181. d›eL$pgu_ NyS>fp[udp¨ A°L$ Aop[ L$rhA° Ó°õ$ apNyL$pÏe gøey¨ R>,° Ap L$pÏe_y¨ _pdy¨ iy¨ R>° ?... hk¨[rhgpi
182. byqŸ‚L$pi _pd_y¨ dprkL$ L$B kprls–eL$ k¨ı\p ‹pfp ‚NV$ \pe R>° ? ........................... NyS>fp[ rh^p_kcp
183. NyS>fp[u kprl–e_u kp• ‚\d _p¢^`p” _hrgL$p "Np°hpgZu' _p g°ML$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ..... dguep_ug
184. û Ap°ÎX$ d°_ A°fiX$u û ku - _hgL$\p_p g°M L$p°Z R>° ? ........................................ A°_ıV$ l°dv¡h°
185. k¨ıL©$[ ÏepL$fZ_p ‚Z°[p `pZur_A° fQ°gp ÏepL$fZ_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................ AÙ$p›epeu
186. _pV$ip˜ _pd_p rhøep[ ‚pQu_ N∞¨\_p fQre[p L$p°Z l[p ? .................................. cf[ dy_u
187. kfıh[u Q¨÷_p g°ML$ Np°h^Æ_fpd_ÿ S>fidı\m L$eÿ R>° ? ........................................... _qX$ep]$
188. "_ lfie[°' L$B cpf[ue g°rML$p_y¨ ≈Zu[y¨ `yı[L$ R>° ? .............................................. d•”°B ]°$hu
189. ƒep¨ ƒep¨ _S>f dpfu W$f°, ep]$u cfu –ep¨ Ap`_u - A° `¨qL$[ L$ep L$rh_u R>° ? ................ L$rh L$gpù
190. en S>°dp¨ dyøe `p” R>° A°hu L$B L$pÏeL©$r[ L$rh L$prg]$pk° gM°gu R>° ? .......................... d°O]|$[
191.
192. .
rinp`”udp¨_p D`]°$i_° L$ep k¨‚]$pe_p A_yepeuAp° A_ykf° R>° ? .............................
NyS>fp[_y¨ L$eÿ il°f L$rh _dÆ]$_ÿ S>fidı\m R>° ? .......................................................
ıhpdu_pfpeZ
k|f[
193.
194.
195.
c÷¨c÷ _pd_p rQf¨Δh `p”_p kS>LÆ $ L$pZ
$Z
i°L$krèf° BrS>·_u L$B fpZu_° _pV$L$dp¨ `p” [fuL°$ rQf¨Δh b_phu R>° ?......................
° R>° ? ....................................................
V
ipegp°L$ A° i°L$krèf_p L$ep rhøep[ _pV$L$_y¨ rQf¨Δh `p” R>° ? ..............................
L$ug Ap°`°V≤$p
fdZgpg _ugL¨$W$
dQÆfiV$ Ap°a h°r_i
196.
197. A¨NΔ °∞ L$rh[p_p r`[p [fuL°$ L$pZ p
c|øep S>_p°_p° S>W$fpr¡p_u ≈Ni°, M¨X°$f_u cıdL$Zu _ gpî°, A° `¨qL$[ L$ep L$rh_u R>° ?..
° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ....................................................
Ddpi¨L$f ≈°ju
Qp°kf
198.
`
qafpL$ Np°fM`yfu L$B cpjp_p L$rh R>° ? ................................................................ D]y$Æ
u,
199. R>]¨ $pg
° e A° L$ep NyS>fp[u L$rh_p° L$pÏek¨Nl∞ R>° ? ..................................................... r_f¨S>_ cN[
200. Ap°a°rgep A° i°L$krèf_p rhøep[ _pV$L$_y¨ rQf¨Δh _pfu`p” (_preL$p) R>° ? .............. l°Îd°V$
°X d
$
$L° °
A z
°
k
$L k
k
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-18
1. ıhprd_pfpeZ k¨‚]$pe_p ı\p`L$ L$pZ ° l[p? ........................................................ kl≈_¨]$ ıhpdu
2. fiepe ≈°hp° lp°e [p° dgph [mph Sy>Ap°, Ap dgph [mph L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ......... ^p°mL$p
3. fZΔV≤$pa° u L$p_° p _pd kp\° k¨L$mpe°gu R>° ? ............................................................ ≈d fZΔ[tklΔ
(≈d_Nf)
4. Np¨ûΔ_p A¨N[ krQh L$pZ ° l[p ? .................................................................... dlp]°$hcpB ]°$kpB
5. B.k. 640 dp¨ NyS>fp[_p ‚hpk° L$ep° Qu_u ‚hpku ApÏep° l[p°. ................................ ¸y-A°_-–k¨N
6. BıV$ BrfiX$ep L¨$`_u ‚\d hM[ kyf[dp¨ Aphu –epf° NyS>fp[ `f L$p°_y¨ fpS> l[y¨ ? ............ S>lp¨Nuf
7. rh ‚rk›^ NyS>fp[u rbgeXÆ$ M°gpX$u_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ........................................... Nu[ i°W$u
8. ≈Zu[p _pV$eL$pf S>ei¨L$f "kÿ]$fu'_ÿ d|m _pd S>Zphp° ? ......................................... S>ei¨L$fcp°S>L$
9. "QL$p°f' [fuL°$ Ap°mMp[p NyS>fp[_p ≈Zu[p L$pV|Æ$r_ıV$_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ....................... b¨kugpg hdpÆ
10.
11. .
Np¨ûS>e¨[u (buΔ Ap°L$V$p°bf) ]y$r_epcfdp¨ Afie L$ep _pd° `Z DS>hpe R>° ? .............. Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue Atlkp q]$_
kdL$pgu_ L$ep il°fdp¨\u ‚NV$ \[y¨ NyS>fp[u ]•$r_L$ h[Ædp_`” R>° ? ............................ dÿbB
12.
13.
14.
Z
d©–ey¨S> A° L$ep kS>Æ_L$_u op_ùW$ A°hp°XÆ$ rhS>°[p kprl–eL©$r[ R>° ? .............................. rhf°fi÷ cÀ$pQpeÆ
$
d›eL$pgu_ NyS>fp[u_p Q°Îgp ‚r[cpipmu L$rh_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ............................... ]$epfpd
V
d›eL$pgu_ NyS>fp[udp¨ "op_u L$rh' [fuL°$ L$ep L$rh ≈Zu[p R>° ? ................................ AMp°
15.
16. p
S|>_pNY$ L$ep d›eL$prg_ L$rh_u S>fidc|rd R>° ? ...................................................... _ftkl dl°[p
rkŸl°d ÏepL$fZ_p g°ML$_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ?............................................................ l°dQ¨÷pQpeÆ
17.
`
Nyf≈[u kprl–e_u kp• ‚\d Ap–dL$\p "dpfu lL$uL$[' _p g°ML$_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? .......... _dÆ]$
u,
18. cpf[_u fpÙ≤$ue fd[ L$B R>° ? ........................................................................... lp°L$u
19. Nu[ i°W$u L$B fd[ dpV°$ Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue øepr[ ^fph° R>° ? ............................................ rbrgeXÆ$
20. rh_p\_ Ap_¨]$_y¨ _pd L$B fd[ dpV°$ Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue n°”° ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ......................... i[f¨S> (Q°k)
21.
22. L$pg °X d
qafp°S>ipl L$pV° $gp ıV°$qX$ed L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................. fiey q]$Îlu
$
° L$—pdp¨ Aph°gp ≈Zu[p qæ$L$° V$ ıV°$qX$ed_ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? ......................................... BX$_ NpXÆ$_
23.
24.
25.
$L° °
L$B fd[ dpV°$ fZΔ V≤$pa° u Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ....................................................... qæ$L$° V$
AhpÆQu_ rh Ap°rgsÁ`L$ fd[p°–kh_p° Apf¨c L$ep ]°$i_p L$ep _Nfdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? ....... N∞uk_p A°\°fikdp¨
A°riepB fd[p°–kh (A°riepX$)_p° Apf¨c L$ep ]°$i_p L$ep _Nfdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? ............. fiey q]$Îlu, cpf[
26. cpf[_u Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue øepr[ ‚p· ‚\d ]$p°X$huf drlgp [fuL°$ L$p°_y¨ _pd ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ...... ù.V$u. Djp
27.
28.
29.
A
›ep_Q¨]$ V≤$pa° u L$B fd[ dpV°$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .................................................. lp°L$u
dpDfiV$ A°hf°ıV$ kf L$f_pf kp• ‚\d cpf[ue `hÆ[fp°lL$_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? .................... i°f`p [°_tkN
cpf[ue `hÆ[pfp°lL$ [°_tkl L$B kpgdp¨ dpDfiV$ A°hf°ıV$ kf L$eyØ l[y¨ ? ......................... 1953
30.
31. °
k
hp_M°X$° ıV°$qX$ed L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................................. dyb
cpf[ ‹pfp A`p[p° _l°fy Np°ÎX$ L$` L$B fd[_u Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue V|$_pÆd°fiV$ dpV°$ Ap`hpdp¨
¨ B
32.
33.
$L k
Aph° R>° ? ...................................................................................................... a}V$bp°g
ky_ug NphıL$f° V°$ıV$ qæ$L°$V$dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gu k]$u L$fu_° kp•\u h^y k]$u L$fhp_p° rhrhæ$d
ı\p‡ep° R>° ? .................................................................................................. 34 k]$u
dpDfiV$ A°hf°ıV$ riMf kf L$f_pf kp• ‚\d cpf[ue drlgp `hÆ[pfp°lL$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .... bQ°fi÷u`pg
34.
35.
36.
k
]$pfptkl L$B fd[dp¨ rks›^ dpV°$ øep[_pd R>° ? ..................................................... Ly$ı[u
tdgMptkN_y¨ _pd L$B fd[dp¨ Akp^pfZ rks›^ dpV°$ øep[_pd R>° ? ........................ ]$pX° $
ey.A°k.A°._u fpÙ≤$ue fd[_y_ ¨ pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................................................... b°Tbp°g
37. ›ep_Q¨]$ L$B fd[ dpV°$ Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue øepr[ ^fph[p rhøep[ cpf[ue M°gpX$u l[p ? ....... lp°L$u
38. NyS>fp[_p D]$e_ rQ_ycpB L$ep n°”dp¨ rks›^ dpV°$ øepr[ ^fph° R>° ? ......................... fpBag i|V$vN
39. bpfpd[u qæ$L$° V$ ıV°$qX$ed L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................... L$V$L$
40. X°$rhk L$` L$B fd[_u rh Q°rÁè_iu` dpV°$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ............................ gp°_ V°$r_k
41. gp°_ V°$r_k dpV°$_u L$B Vy$_pÆd°fiV$ rhdp¨ khp£√Q NZpe R>° ? ...................................... rhÁbÎX$_
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

42. V°$ıV$ qæ$L$° V$dp¨ A°L$ S> ]$ph (Ht_¡k) dp¨ h^y rhL°$V$ g°_pf cpf[ue qæ$L$° V$ M°gpX$u_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ?..... huf°fi÷ kl°hpg
43. `p°[p_u L$pfqL$]$w ]$frdep_ V°$ıV$ qæ$L°$V$dp¨ kp•\u h^y rhL°$V$ g°_pf cpf[ue qæ$L°$V$ M°gpX$u L$p°Z ?... krQ_ [°fiXy$gL$f
44. V°$ıV$ qæ$L°$V$dp¨ A°L$ S> ]$ph (Bt_¡k) dp¨ h^y rhL°$V$ g°_pf cpf[ue qæ$L°$V$ M°gpX$u_y¨ _pd iy¨?.. Ar_gLÿ$bg°
45. `p°[p_u L$pfqL$]$w ]$fÁep_ V°$ıV$ qæ$L$° V$dp¨ kp•\u h^y rhL°$V$ g°_pf cpf[ue qæ$L$° V$ M°gpX$u L$pZ° R>° ? ... Ar_g Ly¨$bg°
46. L$ep ]°$i_p M°gpX$uA° V°$ıV$ qæ$L$° V$ L$pfqL$]$w ]$fÁep_ kp•\u h^y rhL°$V$p° gB_° rhrhæ$d ı\p‡ep° l[p° ?.. Ap°ıV≤°$rgep : i°_hp°_Æ
47. A°g_ bp°X$Æ f L$ep ]°$i_p° qæ$L$° V$fM°gpX$u R>° ? ............................................................ Ap°ıV≤$° rgep
48. ÷p°ZpQpeÆ A°hp°XÆ$ L$p°_° rhriÙ$ L$pdNufu dpV°$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .............................. S>° [° fd[p°_p L$p°Q_°
49. Ap°rgsÁ`L$ fd[p°–kh-2000 L$ep ]°$i_p L$ep il°fdp¨ ep°≈ep° l[p° ? .......................... Ap°ıV≤°$rgep_p rkX$_u
50. NB k]$u_p° R>°Îgp° A°riepB fd[p°–kh (A°riepX$) L$B kpgdp¨ ep°≈ep° l[p° ? ............... B.k. 1988
51. NB k]$u_p° R>°Îgp° A°riepB fd[p°–kh (A°riepX$) L$ep ]°$i_p il°fdp¨ ep°≈ep° l[p° ? ..... \pBg°fiX$_p b¢NL$p°L$dp¨
52. rgA°fiX$f `°k L$Bfd[ dpV°$ Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue øepr[ ^fph[p M°gpX$u R>° ? ........................... gp°_ V°$r_k
53. Hs¡gk Q°_g (]$qfepB MpX$u) [fu S>_pf ‚\d cpf[ue_y¨ _pd iy¨ ? .......................... rdluf k°_
54.
55.
d°f\
.
° p°_ ]$pX° $ Ly$g L°$V$gp qL$gp°duV$f A¨[f_u lp°e R>° ? ................................................. 42.195 qL$.du.
ApBk lp°L$u L$ep ]°$i_u fpÙ≤$ue fd[ R>° ? ............................................................. L°$_X° $p_u
56.
57.
58.
Z
B.k. 2002 dp¨ ep°≈e°g hÎXÆ$ L$` a}V$bp°g ı`^pÆAp°dp¨ L$ep° ]°$i Q°sÁè_ bfiep° l[p° ?... b∞prTg
$
B.k. 2006 dp¨ ep°≈e°g hÎXÆ$ L$` a}V$bp°g ı`^pÆAp°dp¨ L$ep° ]°$i Q°sÁè_ bfiep° l[p° ?... BV$gu
V
A°d.ku.ku. L$ep ]°$i_u ≈Zu[u qæ$L$° V$ L$gb (k¨ı\p) R>° ? ....................................... Bfi¡g°fiX$
59.
60. p
Q°`p°L$ ıV°$qX$ed L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................................... Q°flB
V°$r_k A_° b°X$rdfiV$__u fd[_p d°]$p__° iÿ L$l° R>° ? ............................................... L$pV° $Æ
61. A°g.bu.X$bÎey A° L$ep A¨NΔ °∞ iÂ]$p_
° p k¨n`
`
° pnfp° R>° ? ........................................... g°N rbap°f rhL°$V$
u,
62. qæ$L°$V$_u S>° Ap°hfdp¨ b°V$Ofp° ‹pfp A°L$ `Z f_ _ \pe [°hu Ap°hf_° iy¨ L$l° R>° ? ............. d°BX$_ Ap°hf
63. Apfi÷° ANpku L$B fd[ ı`^pÆdp¨ Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue øepr[ ^fph[p M°gpX$u R>° ? .................. gp°_ V°$_uk
64. V°$ıV$ qæ$L$° V$dp¨ L$pfqL$]$w ]$fÁep_ kp•\u h^y f_ L$fhp_p° rhrhæ$d ı\p`_pf M°gpX$u_y¨ iy¨ _pd R>° ? ....A°g_ bp°XÆ$f
65.
66. °X d
A°g_ bp°XÆ$f° L°$V$gp f_ L$fu_° V°$ıV$ qæ$L°$V$dp¨ kp•\u h^y f_ L$fhp_p° rhrhæ$d ı\p‡ep° R>° ? ... 11,174
$
f¨Npıhpdu L$` L$B fd[ dpV°$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................................... lp°L$u
67.
68.
69.
$L° °
‚pQu_ Ap°rgsÁ`Lπ$k fd[p° d|m L$ep ]°$idp¨ Ap°rgÁ`k `hÆ[ _ΔL$ fdp[u l[u ? .......... N∞uk ]°$idp¨
‚pQu_ kdedp¨ Ap°rgsÁ`Lπ$k fd[p° N∞uL$ ‚≈ ‹pfp L$B kpgdp¨ ify \B l[u ? .............. B.k. `|h£ 776
rQflpıhpdu ıV°$qX$ed L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................ b¢¡gp°f
70. AhpÆQu_ Ap°rgsÁ`L$k fd[p° ify L$fhp_p° ei L$p°_° apm° ≈e R>° ? .............................. rèf° - ]$ Ly$br[Æ_
71.
72. A
qæ$L$° V$_u fd[_p° Apf¨c L$ep ]°$idp¨ \ep° l[p° ? ...................................................... B¡g°fiX$
B.k. 1896 \u ApS> kyû ]$f Qpf hj£ ep°≈[u Ap°rgsÁ`L$ fd[p° ‚\d rhey›^_°
L$pfZ° L$B kpgdp¨ dp°L$y a flu l[u? ...................................................................... B.k. 1916
73.
74. °
k
NyS>fp[dp¨ hfie‚pZu k·plL$ L$B rhc|r[_u S>fidS>e¨r[\u DS>hhp_y¨ ify \ey¨ R>° ? ........... dlp–dp Np¨û
]$f Qpf hj£ ep°≈[u Ap°rgsÁ`L$k fd[p° bu≈ rhey›^_° L$pfZ° L$B kpgdp¨ dp°Ly$a flu..... 1940 \u 1944
75.
76.
77.
78.
$L k
fd°i qæ$ÛZ_y¨ _pd L$B fd[_p Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue M°gpX$u [fuL°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ........................ gp°_ V°$r_k
r`V$ kpÁ‚pk L$B fd[dp¨ rhQ°sÁè_ b_°gp V$p°Q_p M°gpX$u R>° ? ............................. gp°_ V°$r_k
dpqVÆ$_p tlNuk L$B fd[dp¨ Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue øepr[ ^fph_pf M°gpX$u R>° ? ......................... gp°_ V°$r_k
qæ$L$° V$_p ıV$Á‡k_u JQpB L°$V$gu lp°e R>° ? ............................................................... 28 HQ (+1 HQ 1.1.k°.du.)
79.
80.
81.
k
Hs¡gi Q°_g (]$qfepB MpX$u) [fu S>_pf ‚\d cpf[ue drlgp_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............. Apf[u klp
Ar_[p ky]$_y¨ _pd L$ep n°”dp¨ _p¢^`p” rks›^ dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ............................... [fZ
rkX$_u Ap°rgsÁ`L$k-2000 dp¨ cpf[_u L$_Æg dÎg°fu_° L$B ı`^pÆdp¨ L$pıeQ¨÷L$ d˛ep° l[p° ?....... h°BV$ qgaV$vN
82. dpBL$ V$pek_ L$B fd[ dpV°$ rhrhøep[ R>° ? ........................................................ bp°qL$kN ¨
83. \p°dk L$` L$B fd[_u Q°sÁè_iu` dpV°$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................. b°X$rdfiV$_
84. ep]$hfi° ÷ ıV°$qX$ed L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................................... `r[epgp
85. Nu[ i°W$u_u ANpD rbrgeXÆ$_u fd[dp¨ L$ep cpf[ue M°gpX$uA° Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue Q°sÁè_iu`
d°mhu l[u ? ................................................................................................. dpBL$g af°fp
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

86. "`°_ÎV$u L$p°_Æf' L$B fd[dp¨ ‚ep°≈[p° `pqfcprjL$ iÂ]$ R>° ? ...................................... lp°L$u
87. A°L$bu≈_° kp¨L$m[p `p¨Q h[yÆmp° L$ep Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue fd[p°–kh_y¨ ‚r[L$ R>° ? ................... rh Ap°rgsÁ`L$k
88. A°riepB fd[p°–kh (A°riepX$) B.k. 2002dp¨ L$ep ]°$i_p L$ep il°fdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? ..... ]$rnZ L$p°qfep_p bykp_
89. cpf[° h_-X°$ qæ$L$° V$dp¨ hÎXÆ$ L$` Q°sÁè_iu` L$B kpgdp¨ L$ep ]°$i_° `fpS>e Apù_° d°mhu l[u ? ... 1983, h°ıV$ BrfiX$T
90. b∞b ° p°_Æ ıV°$qX$ed L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................................. dyb ¨ B
91. fp°_pÎX$p° L$B fd[_p rhrhøep[ M°gpX$u R>° ? [° L$ep ]°$i_p R>° ? ................................ a}V$bp°g, b∞pTug
92. L$B fd[_p d°]$p__° "rgfiL$' L$lh ° pdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ...................................................... Np°Îa
93. drlgp lp°L$u_u fpÙ≤$ue Q°sÁè_iu` dpV°$ L$B V≤$p°au Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ........................ g°X$u f[_ V$pV$p V≤$p°au
94. cpf[ kfL$pf ‹pfp Ap`hpdp¨ Aph[p fpÙ≤$ue A°hp°XÆ$dp¨ khp£√Q A°hp°XÆ$ L$ep° NZpe R>° ?... cpf[ f–_
95. cpf[ue op_ùW$ A°hp°XÆ$ L$ep n°”dp¨ _p¢^`p” ‚]$p_ dpV°$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ............. kprl–e
96. bygp¢N A°hp°XÆ$ L$ep n°”dp¨ _p¢^`p” ‚]$p_ dpV°$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ............................. L©$rjn°”
97. _p°b°g `pqf[p°rjL$p° L$ep ]°$i [fa\u ‚r[hjÆ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ............................... sıhX$_
98.
99. .
Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue ı[f° qaÎdn°”° D—d ‚]$p_ dpV°$ A`p[p A°hp°XÆ$dp¨ khp£√Q A°hp°XÆ$ L$ep° NZpe R>° ?... Ap°ıL$pf A°hp°XÆ$
cpf[ue d|m_p rb∞V$ui _pNqfL$ hu.A°k. _pe`p°g_° L$ep rhjedp¨ _p°b°g `pqf[p°rjL$ d˛ey¨ l[y¨ ?... kprl–e
100.
101.
102.
Z
A¨d–ÈÆ k°__° L$ep rhjedp¨ _p°b°g `pqf[p°rjL$ d˛ey l[ÿ ? ....................................... A\Æip˜
$
L$rhhf frhfi÷_p\ V$pNp°f_° [°d_p L$ep `yı[L$_p kS>Æ_dpV°$ _p°b°g `pqf[p°rjL$ d˛ey l[y¨ ? .. Nu[p¨S>rg
V
kprl–e n°”° khp£√Q NZp[p° op_ùW$ A°hp°XÆ$ NyS>fp[_p L$ep L$rh_° ‚p· \ep° R>° ? ..........
103.
S>hpb : Ddpi¨L$f ≈°ju, `fi_pgpg `V°$g, fpS>°fi÷ ipl
p
Ddpi¨L$f ≈°iu_° L$ep L$pÏek¨N∞l dpV°$ op_ùW$ A°hp°XÆ$ A°_pe[ \ep° l[p° ? ................... r_iu\
104.
`
Ddpi¨L$f ≈°iu D`fp¨[ NyS>fp[_p bu≈ L$ep kprl–eL$pf_° op_ùW$ A°hp°XÆ$ d˛ep° R>° ? ...... ›hr_
u,
105. `fi_pgpg `V°$g_° [°d_u L$B _hgL$\p dpV°$ op_ùW$ A°hp°XÆ$ Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏep° l[p° ? ....... dp_hu_u chpB
106. ASy>Æ_ A°hp°XÆ$ L$ep n°”dp¨ _p¢^`p” ‚]$p_ L°$ rks›^_° gndp¨ gB_° Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ?.... fd[ Nd[
107. cpf[dp¨ ip¨r[ dpV°$_ÿ _p°bg ° `pqf[p°rjL$ L$p_ ° ° dm°gÿ R>° ? ........................................... d^f V°$f°kp
108.
°X d
cpf[ue qaÎdp°dp¨ fpÙ≤$ue cph_p_p¨ Nu[p° gM_pf L$ep L$rh_° ]$p]$pkpl°b apmL°$ A°hp°XÆ$\u
$
kfidp_hpdp¨ ApÏep l[p ? ................................................................................ L$rh‚]$u`Δ
109.
110. $L° °
‚r[hjÆ Ó°õ$ cpf[ue r`Qf qaÎd_p° L$ep° fpÙ≤$ue qaÎd A°hp°XÆ$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ....... kyhZÆ L$dm
cpf[_p L$ep qaÎd q]$¡]$iÆL$_° Mpk Ap°ıL$pf A°hp°XÆ$ D`fp¨[ "cpf[f–_'_p blzd|Îe A°hp°XÆ$
A°_pe[ \e°gp° R>° ? ......................................................................................... k–erS>[ f°
111. L$tgN apDfiX°$i_ V≤$ıV$, Ap°qfıkp ‹pfp ı\pr`[ "L$tgN ‚pBT' L$B Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue k¨ı\p
112.
113.
A
‹pfp Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .................................................................................. ey_ı° L$p
rhop_ rhL$pk dpV°$ cpf[_p L$ep fpƒe ‹pfp L$eÿ Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue `pqf[p°rjL$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ?.. Ap°qfıkp ‹pf LtgN ‚pBT
by¨L$f ‚pBT L$ep n°”dp¨ rhriÙ$ rks›^ dpV°$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .............................. S>_fg dpZ°L$ip
114.
115. °
k
_p°b°g `pqf[p°rjL$p° ]$f hj£ L°$V$gp rhjep° dpV°$ Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .............................. R> rhjep°
eyL$[pdyMu_° L$ep° Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue A°hp°X$Æ d˛ep° R>° ? .................................................... rdk hÎXÆ$
116.
117.
118.
119.
$L k
kp• ‚\d ]$p]$pkpl°b apmL°$ A°hp°XÆ$ d°mhhp_y¨ Np•fh L$p°_° d˛ey l[y¨ ? ............................ ]°$rhL$pfpZu fp°fuL$
L°$fi÷ue Ny_pip°^L$ k¨ı\p dpV°$ ‚ep°Δ[ k¨n`
Ad°qfL$p_u ≈kyku k¨ı\p L$ep k¨n`

° pnfp° ku.bu.ApB. L$ep A¨NΔ °∞ iÂ]$_p b_°gp R>° ?... k°fiV≤$g Âeyfp° Ap°a Bfih°ıV$uN°i_
kfl]$ kgpd[u ]$m dpV°$ k¨n°`pnfp° h`fpe R>°, [° L$ep A¨N∞°Δ iÂ]$p°_y¨ V|¨$Ly$ fy` R>° ? ....... bp°XÆ$f rkL$ep°fuV$u ap°kÆ
° pnfp°\u Ap°mMpe R>° ? ...................................... ku.ApB.A°.
120.
121. k
X$u.A°d.L°$. A° L$ep fpS>e_p° fpS>L$ue `n R>° ? ........................................................ [rdg_pXy$
ku.ù.ApB. A° L$ep A¨N∞°Δ iÂ]$p°_p k¨n°`pnfp° R>°, ku.ù.ApB. A° cpf[_p° ≈Zu_p°
fpS>L$ue `n R>° ? ............................................................................................ L$pÁ° ‡eyr_ıV$ `pV$w Ap°af BrfiX$ep
122. ey.L°$. A° L$ep ]°$idpV°$ ‚ep°≈[p L$ep iÂ]$p°_p k¨n°`pnfp° R>° ? ..................................... H¡g°fiX$, ey_pBV°$X$ qL≠$¡X$d
123. ù.A°Q.X$u. A° L$ep A¨NΔ °∞ iÂ]$p° k|Qh° R>° ? ......................................................... X$p°L$V$f Ap°a qagp°kp°au
124. NyS>fp[ ≈l°f k°hp Apep°N dpV°$ L$ep A¨N∞°Δ k¨n°`pnfp° ‚ep°≈[ R>° ? ........................... Δ.ù.A°k.ku.
125. Δ.ù.A°k.ku. A° L$ep A¨NΔ °∞ iÂ]$p_ ° ÿ V|$¨ L$y fy` R>° ? ................................................. NyS>fp[ `sÂgL$ krhÆk L$rdi_
126. ey.ù.A°k.ku. A° L$ep A¨NΔ °∞ iÂ]$p_ ° ÿ V|$¨ L$y fy` R>° ? ................................................. eyr_e_ `sÂgL$ krhÆk L$rdi_
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

127. bubuku A° L$ep ]°$i_u ≈Zu[u kdpQpf k¨ı\p R>° ?............................................... rb∞V$_
128. bubuku A° k¨n` ° pnfp° L$ep A¨NΔ °∞ iÂ]$p_ ° p b_°gp R>° ? ........................................... rb∞qV$i b∞p°X$L$pıV$vN L¨$`_u
129. X$bÎey. A°Q.Ap°. A° L$ep n°”° L$pdNufu L$f[u Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue k¨ı\p R>°? ......................... rh Apfp°¡e
130. këyL$[ fpÙ≤$kÖ _u bpmL$p°_p rhL$pk dpV°$_u rhk¨ı\p L$ep A¨N∞°Δ k¨n°`pnfp°\u ≈Zu[u R>° ?...... eyr_k°a
131. cpf[ ‹pfp A¨[qfndp¨ dp°L$ghpdpÄph[p D`N∞lp° `•L$u Bfik°V$ D`N∞l Ó°Zu R>°. Ap Bfik°V$
k¨n` ° pnfp° L$ep A¨NΔ °∞ iÂ]$p_ ° p b_°gp R>° ? ......................................................... BfiX$ue_ _°i_g k°°V°$gpBV$
132. ‚pQu_ NyS>fp[_u rhrhøep[ rh¤pùW$_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ....................................... hÎgcu rh¤pùW$
133. ApB.A°k.ApB. A° L$ep ]°$i_u ≈k|ku k¨ı\p R>° ? ................................................. `pqL$ı[p_
134. ApB.A°k.ApB.A° k¨n` ° pnfp° L$ep kÂ]$p_ ° ÿ V|$¨ L$ÿ fy` R>° ? ............................................ BfiV$f krhÆkuk Bfih°ıV$uN°i_
135. fp¨^ZN°k dpV°$ A°g.ù.Δ. iÂ]$ ‚ep°≈[p° ≈°hp dm° R>° [° L$ep A¨N∞°Δ iÂ]$p°_y¨ V|¨$Ly$ fy` R>°... rgqL$hapBX$ `°V$≤ pr° ged N°k
136. Ap¨[L$hp]$uAp° bp°Áb rhıap°V$ L$fhp dpV°$ Apf.X$u.A°L$k _pd_p ıap°V$L$ fpkperZL$ `]$p\Æ_p°
Dèp°N L$f° R>°. Ap Apf.X$u.A°L$k k¨n°`pnfp° L$ep A¨N∞°Δ iÂ]$p°_p b_°gp R>° ? .............. qfkQÆ X°$hg`d°fiV$ A°L$k‡gp°Tuh
137.
138. Ap°.A°_.Δ.ku. A° L$ep A¨NΔ °∞ iÂ]$p_ .
S>°.L°$.A°g.A°a. A° L$ep fpS>edp¨ kqæ$e Ap[¨L$hp]$u k¨NW$_ R>° ? .................................. S>Ády L$psÌdf
° ÿ V|$¨ L$y fy` R>° ? ............................................... Ap°Bg A°fiX$ _°Qfg
139.
140.
ıV$pf V$uhuA° ≈Zu[u Mp_Nu V°$rgrhT_L$̈`_u R>.° Ap_p k¨n`
`fdpœ `funZ_p k¨b¨^dp¨ ku.V$u.bu.V$u. iÂ]$ OZuhpf kp¨cmhp dm° R>°.
Ap ku.V$u.bu.V$u. L$ep iÂ]$p_ ° p k¨n`
V$Z ° pnfp° L$ep A¨NΔ° ∞ iÂ]$p° k|Qh° R>.° .. k°V$°gpBV$ V°$rgrS>_ apf A°rie_ qfrS>e_
° pnfp° R>° ? ...................................................... L$ps° Á‚l°sfikh V°$ıV$ bp_ V≤$uV$u

141.
142.
A°g.V$u.V$u.ApB. k¨n` ° pnfp° L$ep iÂ]$p_
p
° p R>° ? ...................................................... gubf°i_ V$pBNkÆ Ap°a [rdg_pXy$
Δh_ hudp r_Nd L$ep A¨N∞°Δ k¨n°`pnfp°\u Ap°mMpe R>° ? ...................................... A°g.ApB.ku.
143.
`
NyS>fp[ Ap•¤p°rNL$ rhL$pk r_Nd Δ.ApB.X$u.ku. k¨n°`pnfp° ‚ep°≈e R>° [° L$ep A¨N∞°Δ iÂ]$p°_y¨ V|¨$L$y fy` R>° ?
u,
S>hpb : NyS>fp[ BfiX$ıV≤$ueg X°$hg`d°fiV$ L$p°`p£f°i_
144. "Bkhu k_ `|h£' ]$ipÆh°gp dpV°$ A¨N∞°Δdp¨ bu.ku. k¨n°`pnfp° ‚ep°≈e R>° [° L$ep
A¨NΔ °∞ iÂ]$p_ ° ÿ V|$̈L$y fy` R>° ? ............................................................................... rbap°f æ$pBıV$
145.
146. °X d
L$ep fpS>L$ue `n_u ArMg cpf[ue krdr[ A°.ApB.ku.ku.[fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? ............ cpf[ue fpÙ≤$ue L$p¢N∞°k
$
"A°BXπ$k' iÂ]$ lh° khÆ” ≈Zu[p° R>°, S>° A°L$ fp°N_y¨ _pd R>°. A°BXπ$T k¨n°`pnfp° L$ep
149.
iÂ]$p_
$L° °
° p° R>° ? .............................................................................. A°L$hpeXÆ$ BÁeyA_ X°$qarkefiku rkfiX≤$pd
b`p°f_p bpf hp¡ep `R>u_p° kde k|Qhhp ù.A°d. k¨n°`pnfp° h`fpe R>°. [° L$ep A¨N∞°Δ
iÂ]$p_ ° p° R>° ? ................................................................................................. `p°ıV$ d°qX$qX$e_
°
150. A°d.bu.A°._u qX$N∞u ]$ipÆh[p Ap k¨n°`pnfp° L$ep A¨N∞°Δ iÂ]$p° k|Qh° R>° ? ...... dpıV$f Ap°a rbT_°i A°X$rdr_ıV≤°$V$uh
151.
153.
iÂ]$p_
A°d.X$u. k¨n`
° p k¨n`
° pnfp° L$ep A¨NΔ °∞ iÂ]$p_
A
L°$V$gpL$ Apr\ÆL$ Ny_°Npfp°_° "a°fp'_p c¨N b]$g k≈ L$fhpdp¨ Aph° R>°. Ap a°fp L$ep A¨N∞°Δ
° pnfp° R>° ? .............................................................................. ap°f_ ° A°L$kQ°fiS> f°¡eygi
° p R>° ? ........................................................ X$p°L$V$f Ap°a d°X$uku_
° _ A°L$V$
154.
°
k
rh]°$idp¨ hk[p cpf[uep° dpV°$ A°_.Apf.ApB. iÂ]$ ‚ep°≈e R>°. Ap k¨n°`pnfp° L$ep iÂ]$_p
b_°gp R>° ? ..................................................................................................... _p°_f°rkeX°$fiV$ BfiX$ue_
155.
156.
157.
$L k
Ap°.L°$. A°V$g° iy¨ ? ............................................................................................. Ap°f L$f°L$V$
V≤$fiL$ L$p°g dpV°$ ‚ep°≈[p A°k.V$u.X$u. Anfp° L$ep iÂ]$p°_p b_°gp R>° ? ........................... kÂkæ$pBbÆk V≤$fiL$ X$pegvN
cpf[ue kdpQpf k¨ı\pAp°dp¨_u A°L$ ≈Zu[u k¨ı\p ù.V$u.ApB. R>° [° Anfp° L$ep iÂ]$p°_y¨
V|$̈L$y fy` R>° ? .................................................................................................... ‚°k V≤$ıV$ Ap°a BrfiX$ep
158.
159.
160.
k
‚pQu_ NyS>fp[_u rhrhøep[ rh¤pùW$_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ?......................................... hÎgcu rh¤pùW$
NyS>fp[ rh^p_kcp_p ‚\d A›en L$pZ
NyS>fp[_p ‚\d drlgp d¨”u L$pZ
° l[p ? ................................................... L$ÎepZ hu.dl°[p
° l[p ?.............................................................. Bfi]y$d[ub°_ i°W$
161. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_p kp• ‚\d fpS>e`pg L$pZ ° l[p ?..................................................... dl¢]$u _hpT S>¨N
162. NyS>fp[ fpS>e_pkp• ‚\d dyøed¨”u L$pZ ° l[p ? ..................................................... X$pÆ. ΔhfpS> dl°[p
163. NyS>fp[dp¨ "rh^hp rhhpl' `f r_b¨^ gMhp b]$g L$ep ky^pfL$_° Of R>p°X$hy `X$ey¨ l[y¨ ?... L$fi_]$pk dymΔ
164. Np¨ûΔ L$p_ ° ° "Qfp°[f_y¨ dp°[u' L$l[ ° p ? .................................................................. dp°[ucpB Adu_
165. NyS>fp[_p ‚\dcp•r[L$ rhop_u L$pZ ° l[p ? ........................................................... X$pÆ. rhL$d kpfpcpB
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

166. kp°g¨L$u hï_p fpS>hu Ly$dpf`pm° L$p°_u ‚°fZp\u S>•_ ^dÆ A¨NuL$pf L$ep£ l[p°. .................. l°dQ¨÷pQpeÆ
167. L$rh L$gpù_y¨ `yfy _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ......................................................................... kyftklΔ [ø[tklΔ Np°rlg
168. kpbfd[u ApÓddp¨ "˘]$eLÿ$S>' L$p_ ° ÿ r_hpkı\p_ l[ÿ ? ........................................... Np¨ûΔ
169. "rlfi]$ R>p°X$p°' Ap¨]$p°g_ ]$frdep_ NyS>fp[ L$p°g°S>dp¨ r”f¨Np° gl°fphhp S>[p L$p°Z° ilu]$u hlp°fu.... rh_p°]$ qL$_pfuhpgp
170. kl≈_¨]$ ıhpdu_y¨ d|m _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ................................................................... O_Ìepd
171. kf]$pf kfp°hf ep°S>_p_p° rigpfiepk L$p°_p lı[° \ep° l[p° ? ....................................... `¨qX$[ S>hplfgpg _l°fy
172. 35 rL$.du. `lp°mu H¡guiMpX$u_° 12 L$gpL$dp¨ `pf L$f_pf NyS>fp[_p° eyhp_ [fh•ep° L$p°Z ?... kyqaep_ i°M
173. "bp'_p lzgpdZp _pd\u L$pZ ° rh‚rk›^ R>° ? ..................................................... L$ı[yfbp Np¨û
174. S>N‚rk›^ qfgpefik BfiX$ıV≤$uT_p Ap¤ı\p`L$ L$pZ ° l[p ? ....................................... ûfycpB A¨bpZu
175. _qX$ep]$dp¨ "lqf Ap°d' ApÓd ify L$f_pf k¨[ L$ep l[p ? ....................................... `|S>Óu dp°V$p
176. `p°fb¨]$fdp¨ Aph°gÿ Np¨ûΔ_ÿ dL$p_ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ..................................... qL$r[Æd¨q]$f
177. cpf[_° ApTp]$u d˛ep bp]$ kp°d_p\ d¨q]$f_p° ΔZp£›^pf L$p°_p ‹pfp \ep° l[p° ............. kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V°$g
178.
.
NyS>fp[dp¨ Apq]$phku A_° lqfS>_p°_p bp`p [fuL°$ L$p°Z Ap°mMp[p ? .......................... Ad©[gpg rhÃ$g]$pk W$L$L$f
(W$L$L$f bp`p)
179.
180.
Z
Np¨ûΔ_° ]$rnZ Apqaæ$pdp¨ f°Îh°_u aıVÆ$ L$gpk_u qV$qL$V$ lp°hp R>[p¨ rb_ Np°fp lp°hp_° L$pfZ°
$
Qpgy dykpafuA° V≤°$_dp¨\u ^L$L$p° dpfu_° D[pfu ]°$hpdp¨ ApÏep. A° f°Îh° ıV°$i_ L$eyØ l[y¨......... ùV$f dpqf–TbNyÆ
V
`f]°$idp¨ kp• ‚\d cpf[ue fpÙ≤$›hS> afL$ph_pf NyS>fp[u L$p°Z ? .............................. d°X$d rcMpBΔ L$pdpñ
181.
182. p
lqfS>_p°_p D–L$jÆ dpV°$ Np¨ûΔA° L$ey NyS>fp[u rhQpf`” ify L$ey¨ l[y¨ ? ........................ lqfS>_b¨^y
NyS>fp[_p L$ep _Nfp°dp¨ riepmpdp¨ kp•\u h^y W¨$X$u A_° D_pmpdp¨ kp•\u h^y Nfdu `X°$ R>°.. W¨$X$u _rgep A_° Nfdu X$ukp
183.
`
ıhpdu ]$ep_¨]$ kfıh[u_p° S>fid L$ep¨ \ep° l[p° ? .................................................... fpS>L$p°V$ rS>Îgpdp¨
u,
184. ıhpdu ]$ep_¨]$ kfıh[uA° fQ°gp N∞\ ¨ _ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ............................................. k–ep\Æ‚L$pi
185. Ad]$php]$ lhpBd\L$_° L$epf\u Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$uelhpB d\L$_p° ]$fS>≈° d˛ep° ...................... 26 ≈fieyApfu 1991
186. L$ep k¨[° `p°[p_u ApMu tS>]$Nu fL$[r`—_p¨ ]$]$wAp°_u k°hpdp¨ rh[phu ? ...................... k¨[ Adf]°$hu]$pk
187.
188. °X d
k¨[ `yr_ dlpfpS>° ify L$f°gÿ L$eÿ dprkL$ ApS>°e gp°L$r`∞e R>° ?...................................... S>_L$gpeZ
$
dp bp`_° cygip° _rl... cS>__u fQ_p L$p°Z° L$fu l[u ? ...................................... k¨[ `yr_[ dlpfpS>
189.
190.
191.
$L° °
hÎgccpB `V°$g_° "kf]$pf'_y¨ rbfy]$ L$ep k–epN∞l_u kam[p`|hÆL$ ApN°hp_u L$fhp b]$g d˛ey¨ l[y¨.... bpfX$p°gu k–epN∞l
[d° cg° ]|$bmp lp°, `Z L$pmSy> hpO A_° tkl_y¨ fpMp° A°hy¨ L$l°_pf _°[p L$p°Z ? ............. kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V°$g
`|S>e dp°V$pA° gp°L$p_° ° L$ep d¨”_u kp^_p L$fhp L$leÿ ? ............................................. lqf <
192. k¨[ bp°X$pZp_p° S>fid L$ep¨ \ep° l[p° ? ................................................................. X$pL$p°f
193.
194.
195.
kı[y kprl–e_p ı\p`L$ L$pZ
A
° l[p ? .................................................................... rcny AM¨X$p_¨]$
ki˜ æ$p¨r[_u rldpe[ L$f_pf kp• ‚\d NyS>fp[u L$p°Z l[p ? ................................... ÌepdΔ L©$ÛZ hdpÆ
NyS>fp[ rh^p_kcp_p dL$p__y¨ _pd L$ep dlp_ycph_p _pd D`f\u R>° ? ...................... r`À$gcpB `V°$g
196.
197. °
k
Ad]$php]$_ÿ L$pL¨ $qfep [mph L$pZ° ° b¨^ph°gÿ ? ........................................................... kyg[p_ Ly$–byÿu_
L$ep ≈Zu[p rQ”L$pf° kp¨ıL©$r[L$ kpdreL$ "Ly$dpf'_u ifyAp[ L$fu l[u ? ........................ frhi¨L$f fphm
198.
199.
200.
$L k
cL$[ L$hrer” N¨Npk[u_y¨ h[_ L$eÿ l[y¨ ? .............................................................. kdqY$epmp- rS>.cph_Nf
NyS>fp[ fpS>e_p¨ fpS>e_p D]π$^pV$_ L$pZ ° l[p ? ...................................................... frhi¨L$f dlpS>_
æ$dp¨L$ 41 \u 60
_ftkl dl°[p_u ]$uL$fu_y¨ _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ................................................................. Lÿ$hfcpB
k
z
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-19
1. NyS>fp[ V°$L$_p°gp°Δ eyr_hrkÆV$u (Δ.V$u.ey.) L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ...................................... Np¨û_Nf
2. NyS>fp[dp¨ A°Q.ku.A°a.B. A_° A°k.A°k.ku.B. bp°XÆ$_u ifyAp[ L$epf° \B ? ................ B.k. 1972
3. qX$TpB_ dpV°$_u L$B rh‚rk›^ k¨ı\p NyS>fp[dp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .................................
S>hpb : _°i_g BsfiıV$V$eyV$ Ap°a qX$TpB_, Ad]$php]$
4. IIIM-A _u ı\p`_p_y¨ Ó°e L$p_ ° ° apm° ≈e R>° ? .................................................... X$pÆ. rhæ$d kpfpcpB
5. A°V$rdL$ rinZ dpV°$ NyS>fp[dp¨ L$B k¨ı\p L$peÆf[ R>° ? ...............................................
S>hpb : cpcp A°V$rdL$ qfkQÆ k°fiV$f (buA°Apfku)
6. A°g.X$u. A°sfiS>_uefvN L$pg ° S° >_ÿ ApMy¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ..................................................
S>hpb : gpgpcpB ]$g`[cpB L$p°g°S> Ap°a A°sfiS>r_efvN
7.
8. .
NyS>fp[u kprl–e n°”° _p¢^`p” ‚]$p_ b]$g L$ep° kyhZÆ Q¨÷ A°_pe[ L$fhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .. fZrS>[fpd kyhZÆ Q¨÷L$
Ad]$php]$dp¨ d¨]$byqŸ_p bpmL$p°_° [pgud Ap`[u fpÙ≤$ue L$np_u k¨ı\p L$B R>° ? ............
S>hpb : bu.A°d. BsfiıV$V$eyV$ Ap°a d°fiV$g l°Î\
9.
$Z
]|$fh[w rinZ dpV°$_u NyS>fp[_u ‚rk›^ eyr_. L$B R>° ? ..........................................
S>hpb : X$pÆ. bpbpkpl°b Ap¨b°X$L$f Ap°`_ eyr_.
V
10.
11. p
L$rh filp_pgpg L$ep ≈Zu[p L$rh_p `y” l[p ? ...................................................... L$rh ]$g`[fpd
NyS>fp[u d|m_p L$ep D¤p°N`r[ cpf[_u kp•\u dp°V$u kp°‡V$h°f L¨$`_u rh‚p°_p Q°fd°_ R>° ? . ATud ‚°dΔ
12.
`
dlp]°$hcpB ]°$kpB_y¨ Δh_Qqf” "Ar¡_Ly¨$X$dp¨ DN°gy¨ Nygpb' _p g°ML$ L$p°Z R>° ? ............. _pfpeZ ]°$kpB
u,
13. NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° b¨^ L$ep° R>° ? .................................................................... kf]$pf kfp°hf X°$d
14. NyS>fp[dp¨ A°L$ l≈f bpfuAp°hpmp° dl°g L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ........................................ fpS>ù`mp
15. NyS>fp[cfdp¨ bpmL$p°dp¨ r‚e A°hu L$p¨L$qfep_u bpg`pqV$L$p_p kS>ÆL$ L$p°Z l[p? ............... fybu_ X°$huX$
16.
17. °X d
A¨bpΔ [u\Æ L$B `hÆ[dpmpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................................ AfhÎgu
$
kp`y[pfp L$B `hÆ[dpmpdp¨ Aph°gp¨ R>° ? ............................................................... k¸pq÷
18.
19.
20.
$L° °
`pgu[pZp_p¨ S>•_ d¨q]$fp° L$ep `hÆ[ `f Aph°gp¨ R>° ? ............................................... i°”Sÿ >e
NyS>fp[ fpS>e_p° L$ep° ‚]°$i "NyS>fp[_p bNuQp' [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? .......................... d›e NyS>fp[
kyf[ il°f L$B _]$u_p L$pW¨ $° hk°gÿ R>° ? .................................................................. [pù
21. kepΔfph ÁeyrTed L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................................... hX$p]° $fp
22.
23.
24.
A
NyS>fp[_u ipmpAp°dp¨ d›epå cp°S>_ ep°S>_p L$ep dyøed¨”uA° ]$pMg L$fu l[u ? ........... dp^htkl kp°g¨L$u
ku]$u k•e]$_u ≈mu L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .................................................................. Ad]$php]$
Bfi÷p°X$p `pLÆ$ (‚pZu k¨Nl∞ pge) L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................... Np¨û_Nf
25.
26.
°
k
NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° rS>Îgp° rhı[pf_u ◊rÙ$A° cpf[cfdp¨ kp•\u dp°V$p° NZpe R>° ? ............... L$√R>
NyS>fp[dp¨ Anf^pd d¨q]$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................................... Np¨û_Nf
27.
28.
29.
$L k
DL$pB b¨^ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? .................................................................. [pù
NyS>fp[dp¨ X$pe_pkp°f_p HX$p L$ep¨\u dmu ApÏep R>° ? .............................................. f•epgu
kp°g¨L$u hï_p° kp•\u h^y `fpæ$du, tld[hp_ A_° dy–kÿu fpS>hu L$p°Z l[p° ? ................ rkŸfpS> S>etkl
30. rh‚rk›^ L$prmepf `pLÆ$ NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................. h°mph]$f
31.
32.
k
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$B S>¡epA° kf]$pf kfp°hf Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................. L°$hqX$ep L$p°gp°_u
NyS>fp[_ÿ kp•\u dp°Vÿ$ Mp[f_ÿ L$pfMp_ÿ L$eÿ R>° ? ............................................ NyS>fp[ _dÆ]$ph°gu aqVÆ$gpBTf L¨$`_u
33. rh‚rk›^ `V$pm ° p NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ dm° R>° ? ......................................................... `pV$Z
34. BkbNyg_ÿ kp•\u h^y D–`p]$_ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ ’ppe R>° ? ........................................... dl°kpZp
35. NyS>fp[_ÿ kp• ‚\d _°Qf A°S>eyL°$i_ k°fiV$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..................................... tlNp°mNY$
36. NyS>fp[dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gu dp°V$u _]$uAp° Aph°gu R>° ? ...................................................... kp[
37. NyS>fp[_y¨ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ L©$r”d kfp°hf L$eÿ R>° ? ........................................................... kf]$pf kfp°hf
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

38. dp°Y°$fp_y¨ k|eÆd¨q]$f L$ep fp≈_p ipk_L$pm ]$frdep_ bp¨^hpdp¨ ApÏÈy¨ l[y¨ ? .................. fp≈ cud]°$h
39. NyS>fp[_u kp•\u dp°V$u tkQpB ep°S>_p L$B R>° ? .................................................... kf]$pf kfp°hf _dÆ]$p ep°S>_p
40. NyS>fp[_y¨ kp•\u dp°V$y b¨]$f L$eÿ R>° ? ...................................................................... L¨$X$gp
41. L$pL¨ $qfep [mph_p d›e° Aph°gu _Nu_phpX$u b_phhp_ÿ ‚ep°S>_ iÿ l[ÿ ? ................ kyg[p_p°_p rN∞ÛdL$prg_ r_hpk dpV°$
42. NyS>fp[dp¨ Aph°gu A°riep_u kp•\u dp°V$u lp°sı`V$g L$B R>° ? .............................. rkrhg lp°sı`V$g, Ad]$php]$
43. NyS>fp[ _ΔL$ L$ep° kdy÷ Aph°gp° R>° ? .................................................................. Afbu kdy÷
44. NyS>fp[_u kp•\u dp°V$u _]$u L$B R>° ? .................................................................... _dÆ]$p
45. NyS>fp[_p L$ep rhı[pfdp¨ riepmp ]$frdep_ kp•\u Ap°Ry>¨ [p`dp_ ≈°hp dm° R>° ............. _rgep (-0.5 X$uN∞u k°.)
46. cpf[ ]°$i_p kp•‚\d NyS>fp[u hX$p‚^p_ L$pZ ° l[p ? ............................................. dp°fpfΔ ]°$kpB
47. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y hfkp]$ L$ep¨ `X°$ R>° ? ............................................................ X$pN ¨
48. cfyQ il°f L$B _]$u_p rL$_pf° hk°gÿ R>° ? ............................................................... _d©Æ]$p
49.
50.
51.
.
NyS>fp[_p ‚rk›^ OJ_u ≈r[_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? .................................................... cprgep
rhipm ldufkf [mph L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................................... c|S>
NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep ı\m° kp[ _]$uAp°_p k¨Nd \pe R>° ? .............................................. hp•W$p
52.
53. $Z
Np¨ûΔA° ]$p¨X$uL|$Q L$ep Afiepeu L$f L$pe]$p_p c¨N L$fhp_p Apie\u L$fu l[u ? ............ duW$p
V
NyS>fp[_ÿ kp•\u dp°Vÿ$ \dÆg `phf ıV°$i_ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ......................................... ^yhpfZ
54.
55. p
NyS>fp[_p¨ d›ecpNdp¨\u L$eÿ h©— `kpf \pe R>° ? ................................................. L$L$Æ h—
NyS>fp[_p¨ A°L$dp” Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue rhdp_ d\L$_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .......... kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V°$g BfiV$f_°i_g A°f`p°VÆ$
©
56.
`
D‹pX$pdp¨ Aph°gu L$B ArNepfu ≈°hpgpeL$ R>° ? ...................................................... `rh” Bfp_ipl apef V°$Á`g
u,
57. NyS>fp[_p L$ep d°mpdp¨ JV$p_ ° ÿ h°QpZ \pe R>° ? ....................................................... L$p–ep°L$
58. kdpS>k°hL$ A_° ]°$icL$[ Óu frhi¨L$f dlpfpS>_° L$ey¨ D`_pd d˛ey¨ l[y¨ ? .................... d|W$u JQ°fp° dp_hu
59. "_°i_g X°$fu X°$hg`d°fiV$ L$p°`p£f°i_' _y¨ hXy¨$ d\L$ L$ep¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ............................... ApZ¨]$
60.
61. °X d
NyS>fp[dp¨ ]$u`X$p A_° kpbf dpV°$ L$eÿ AcepfŒe R>° ? ............................................ bfX$u`pX$p (rS>.X$p¨N)
$
fvR> dpV°$ NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep ı\m° AÊepfŒe b_phhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° ? ............................... f[_dlpg
62.
63.
64.
$L° °
NyS>fp[ dpV°$ "NyS>Æf ]°$i' A° iÂ]$‚ep°N L$ep ipkL$_p kdedp¨ ify \ep° ? .................... d|mfpS> kp°g¨L$u
NyS>fp[_u kfl]$ L$ep ]°$i_° ıì£ R>° ? ................................................................. `pqL$ı[p_
NyS>fp[_y¨ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ f°Îh° ıV°$i_ L$eÿ R>° ? .............................................................. Ad]$pph]$
65. Ad]$php]$dp¨ Np¨ûΔA° kp• ‚\d L$ep° ApÓd ı\p‡ep° ? .......................................... L$p°Qfb ApÓd
66.
67.
68.
S>_
A
• p°_p `rh”^pd `prg[pZpdp¨ L°$V$gp ]°$fpkfp° R>° ? ................................................ 863
A°riepdp¨ kp• ‚\d af[u f°ıV$pf° fiV$ L$ep¨ b_°gu R>° ? ................................................ kyf[
rk›^`yf_y¨ ‚pQu_ _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ....................................................................... Óuı\g
69.
70.
°
k
cph_Nf `pk°_p L$ep ı\m° ‚pQu_ kdedp¨ rh¤pùW$ l[u ? ................................... hgcu`yf
A°L$ dpfie[p ‚dpZ° [pù _]$u L$ep ]°$h[p_u `y”u L$l°hpe R>° ? ................................... k|eÆ
71.
72.
73.
$L k
NyS>fp[dp¨ Aph_pfu ‚\d eyfp°ùe_ k—p L$B l[u ? .............................................. `p°VyÆ$NuT
NyS>fp[_p ≈Zu[p D¤p°N`r[ ûfycpB A¨bpZu L$ep¨_p d|m r_hpku l[p ? .................. Qp°fhpX$
NyS>fp[_p¨ L$ep il°f `f `p°V$Æy NuT ipk_ l[ÿ ? ...................................................... ]$uh
74. "bpfX$pg ° u k–epN∞l' L$B kpgdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? .......................................................... 1928
75.
76.
k
"AklL$pf_u Qmhm' _p° Apf¨c L$B kpgdp¨ \ep° l[p° ? ......................................... 1920
‚pQu_L$pmdp¨ NyS>fp[_y¨ L$ey¨ b¨]$f dfu-dkpgp A_° f°id_p Ïep`pf dpV°$_y¨ ≈Zu[y¨ l[y¨ ? .. cfyQ
77. Np¨ûΔ_° "bp`y'_y¨ rbfy]$ L$ep k–epN∞ldp¨ d˛ey¨ ? ................................................... Q¨`pfZ k–epN∞l
78. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_u ı\p`_p `R>u [yf[ L$ey il°f `pV$_Nf bfiey¨ ? .................................. Ad]$php]$
79. NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° rS>Îgp° rh_u kp•\u dp°V$u ag°tdNp° hkpl[ dpV°$ ≈Zu[p° R>° ? ............... L$√R>
80. Apbydp¨ Apq]$_p\_y¨ Apfkd¨q]$f L$pZ ° ° b¨^pÏey¨ l[y¨ ? ................................................ rhdg d¨”u
81. hX$p]° $fp fpS>edp¨ L$ep dfpW$p fpS>huAp°_ÿ ipk_ l[ÿ ? .............................................. NpeL$hpX$
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

82. rhfdNpddp¨ Aph°gÿ "dy_kf' [mph L$pZ ° ° b¨^ph°gÿ ? ............................................... du_m]°$hu
83. kyrhøep[ k¨[ S>gpfpd bp`p_y¨ ı\p_L$ kp•fpÙ≤$dp¨ L$ep ı\m° Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ..................... huf`yf
84. NyS>fp[_y¨ L$eÿ il°f "dL$L$p_y¨ ‚h°i‹pf' NZp[y¨ l[y¨ ? ................................................ kyf[
85. B.k. 1919dp¨ L$ep A°L$V$ rhfy›^ NyS>fp[dp¨ lX$[pm `X$u ? ...................................... fp°g°V$ A°L$V$
86. _pfpeZ kfp°hf_u `pk° L$eÿ S>_ • [u\Æ Aph°gÿ R>?° ................................................... i¨M ° f
87. cugp°_p D–L$jÆ dpV°$ 1922 dp¨ "cug k°hp d¨X$m'_u ı\p`_p L$p°Z° L$fu l[u ? .............. W$L$L$f bp`p
88. Np¨ûΔ_p° r_hpÆZq]$_ L$ep° R>° ? ......................................................................... 30 ≈fieyApfu 1948
89. l°dQ¨÷pQpeÆ_ÿ S>fidı\m L$eÿ R>° ? ....................................................................... ^¨^Ly $p
90. NyS>fp[_p Br[lpkdp¨ L$ep L$pm_° kyhZÆL$pm L$l°hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................. kp°g¨L$u eyN
91. l°dQ¨÷pQpeÆ_ÿ kp¨kpqfL$ _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? .................................................................. Qp¨N]°$h
92. Ad]$php]$dp¨ `[¨N ÁeyrTed L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .......................................................... V$pNp°f lp°g, `pgX$u
93.
94. .
L$rh AMp° Ad]$php]$dp¨ L$ep¨ fl°[p l[p ? ..............................................................
riepmpdp¨ Ad]$php]$ rS>Îgp_p L$ep ı\m° 200 \u h^pf° ≈r[_p rh]°$iu `nuAp° kp•_p
ApL$jZ Æ _y¨ L°$fi÷ b_° R>° ? ..................................................................................
]°$kpB_u `p°m, MpqX$ep
_m kfp°hf
95.
96.
V$Z
lpg_ÿ hX$_Nf ‚pQu_L$pmdp¨ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMp[ÿ l[ÿ ? ...........................................
L$ep° dp°Ng fp≈ NyS>fp[_° rlfi]y$_ÿ Apc|jZ dp_[p° l[p° ? ........................................
Ap_[Æ`yf
Ap•f¨NT°b
97.
98. p
l°dQ¨÷pQpeÆ frQ[ rkŸl°d L$B cpjpdp¨ fQpey¨ l[y¨ ? ...............................................
NyS>fp[ fpS>e_p° L$ep° rhı[pf NuQ S>¨Ngp°, rhrh^ ≈r[_p hfie Δhp°, Apq]$hpku k¨ıL©$[
‚pL©$[
`
[°dS> A]π$c|[ Ly$]$f[u kp¶]$eÆ_° L$pfZ° Afie ‚]°$ip° L$f[p¨ AgN [fu Aph° R>° ? .............. X$pN
¨
u,
99. NyS>fp[dp¨ f°gh°_uifyAp[ L$epf° \B ? ................................................................. B.k. 1855
100. kpbfL$pW¨ $p rS>Îgp_u dyøe _]$u L$B R>° ? ............................................................... lp\d[u
101. NyS>fp[ fpS>edp¨ lpg L°$V$gp rS>Îgp R>° ? ............................................................... 26
102.
103. °X d
NyS>fp[dp¨ `pfkuAp°_° ApÓe Ap`_pf fp≈_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ..................................
$
cpf[dp¨ `pfkuAp° NyS>fp[_p L$ep b¨]$m° D[epÆ l[p ? .............................................
≈]$u fpZp
k¨≈Z b¨]$f
104.
105.
106.
$L° °
gp°\g L°$V$gp hjÆ `l°gp_ÿ b¨]$f li° A°d d_pe R>° ? ................................................
b_pk _]$u_y¨ ‚pQu_ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .......................................................................
NyS>fp[_y¨ `pV$_Nf L$eÿ R>° ? ................................................................................
A¨]$pS>° 4000 hjÆ `l°gp_ÿ
`ZpÆip
Np¨û_Nf
107. `phpNY$dp¨\u _uL$m[u A°L$ dl–h_u _]$u_y¨ _pd L$ep F>rj_p _pd `f\u `X$ey¨ R>° ?........ rhprd”
108.
109.
110.
A
NyS>fp[dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gp NpdX$p Aph°gp R>° ? ..............................................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gu N∞pd `¨Qpe[p° Aph°gu R>° ? ......................................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gu [pgyL$p `¨Qpe[p° Aph°gu R>° ? ...................................................
18192
13187
226
111.
112.
°
k
NyS>fp[_y¨ L$eÿ il°f kp•\u h^y hı[u ^fph° R>° ? .......................................................
rhı[pf_u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[ cpf[dp¨ L$ep ı\p_° Aph° R>° ? ..........................................
Ad]$php]$
kp[
113.
114.
115.
$L k
≈d_Nfdp¨ Aph°gp L$ep rL$Îgp_° k¨N∞lpgedp¨ `qfhr[Æ[ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ................
NyS>fp[ cpf[dp¨ L$B q]$ipA° Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..............................................................
NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° rS>Îgp° kp•\u gp¨bp° ]$qfepL$p¨W$p° ^fph° R>° ? ..........................................
gpMp°V$p ap°VÆ$
`rÚd
≈d_Nf
116. cpf[_y¨ bu≈ æ$d_y¨ kp•\u dp°Vy¨$ kpefik rkV$u L$ep¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ................................... NY$ `pV$Z
117.
118.
k
L$ep° rlfi]y$ [l°hpf A¨NΔ °∞ [pfuM dyS>b DS>hpe R>° ? ................................................
NyS>fp[dp¨ kf°fpi L°$V$gp° hfkp]$ `X°$ R>° ? ..............................................................
D—fpeZ
67 k°.du.
119. NyS>fp[dp¨ Ly$g L°$V$gp rhı[pfdp¨ fZ `\fpe°gÿ R>° ? .................................................. 27200 Qp°.qL$.du.
120. kp`y[pfp iÂ]$_p° ip° A\Æ \pe R>° ? .................................................................... kp`p°_y¨ r_hpkı\p_
121. NyS>fp[_u L$B ”Z _]$uAp° A¨[ı\: NZpe R>° ? .................................................... kfıh[u, b_pk A_° fy`Z °
122. fpS>L$p°V$ rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp S>k]$Z _ΔL$ L$ep° A•r[lprkL$ qL$Îgp° Aph°gp° R>° ? ............... tlNp°mNY$
123. L$√R> rS>Îgpdp¨ L$eÿ fZ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..................................................................... Qf`pfL$f_y¨ fZ
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

124. NyS>fp[_y¨ kp•\u dp°V$y d¨q]$f L$eÿ R>° ? ..................................................................... Anf^pd d¨q]$f, Np¨û_Nf
125. `p°fb¨]$f rS>Îgp_p L$ep Npddp¨ ÓuL©$ÛZ, bgfpd A_° Í$L$drZΔ_y¨ ‚pQu_ d:q]$f Aph°gy¨ R>° ?... dp^h`yf
126. cpf[_y¨ bu≈ æ$d_y¨ kp•\u dp°Vy¨$ kpefik kuV$u L$ep¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ................................... Ad]$php]$
127. X$Q gp°L$p°A° NyS>fp[dp¨ L$B kpgdp¨ Ïep`pfu \pœ¨ ı\p‡ey¨ l[y¨ ? .................................. B.k. 1606
128. ‰¢Q gp°L$p°A° NyS>fp[dp¨ L$B kpgdp¨ Ïep`pfu \pœ¨ ı\p‡ey¨ l[y¨ ? .................................. B.k. 1668
129. L$√R>_p frmepdZp fZdp¨ L$B `|rZÆdp_u fp”° D–kS> DS>hhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .................. if]$`|rZÆdp
130. Akyfp°_p k¨lpf dpV°$ hqiõ$ dyr_A° L$ep `hÆ[ `f eo L$ep£ l[p° ? ............................... Aby]Æ $L$ `hÆ[ (dpDfiV$ Apby)
131. lX$‡ùe AÊe[p_u kpBV$ ^p°mphufp L$B kpgdp¨ ip°^pB l[u ? ................................. B.k. 1967
132. [pf¨Np L$ep ^dÆ_ÿ ≈Zu[y¨ [u\Æ ı\m R>° ? ............................................................. S>•_
133. NyS>fp[_p Np•fhkdp S>di°]$Δ [p[p A_° ]$p]$pcpB _hfp°Δ_y¨ S>fidı\m L$ey¨ ? ............. _hkpfu
134. ‹pfL$prî d¨q]$f_u ^≈ q]$hkdp¨ L°$V$guhpf b]$ghpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................. ”Z hM[
135.
136.
137.
.
L$pmp° Xy$¨ Nf NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................................................ L$√R>
B.k. 1844dp¨ rb∞V$ui fiepe[¨”dp¨ ≈°X$p_pfp kp• ‚\d NyS>fp[u L$p°Z l[p ? ................. cp°mp_p\ kpfpcpB
NyS>fp[_ÿ L$eÿ il°f `|hÆ_p ]°$ip°_p dpfiQ°ıV$f [fuL°$ Ap°mMp[ÿ ? ................................... Ad]$php]$
138.
139. $Z
Np¨ûΔA° fpS>L$pV° $_u L$B ipmpdp¨ AÊepk L$ep£ l[p° ? ............................................. kf ApÎa°X$ lpBıL|$g
V
Ad]$php]$_ÿ L$pL¨ $qfep [mph L°$V$gu bpSy>Ap° ^fph° R>° ? .............................................. 34
140.
141. p
A°riep_y¨ kp•\u dp°Vy$ Ap°`_ A°f r\e°V$f L$ep¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ? ...................................... Ad]$php]$ (X≤$pBh B_ rk_°dp)
cpf[ue qæ$L°$V$ V$uddp¨ kp•\u _p_u he° ı\p_ `pd_pf rhL°$V$ L$u`f b°V$kd°__y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ?......... `pr\Æh `V°$g
142.
`
Ad]$php]$dp¨ kp• ‚\d r\e°V$f_u ı\p`_p L$p°Z° L$fu l[u ? ....................................... X$plepcpB Th°fu
u,
143. hfpm\u Qpg[p kp° Δ__u ifyAp[ Ad]$php]$dp¨ kp• ‚\d L$p°Z° L$fu ? ....................... r”cyh_ i°W$
144. NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ krQ_ [¢Xy$gL$f° `p°[p_u Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue qæ$L°$V$_p 30000 f_ `|fp L$epÆ l[p..... Ad]$php]$
145. NyS>fp[_y¨ kp•\u dp°Vy¨$ kfp°hf _m kfp°hf L°$V$gp rhı[pfdp¨ a°gpe°gy¨ R>° ? ......................... 186 Qp°.qL$.
146.
147.
cpf[ue AhL$pi kïp°^__p r`[p L$pZ
°X d
° NZpe R>° ? ................................................ X$pÆ. rhæ$d kpfpcpB
$
NyS>fp[u d|m_u ‚\d drlgp AhL$piep”u_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ..................................... kyr_[p rhrgeÁk
148.
149.
150.
$L° °
NyS>fp[_ÿ kp• ‚\d \∞u-X$u r\e°V$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................. kpefik rkV$u, Ad]$php]$
Ad]$php]$ Aph°gp Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue L$np_p qæ$L°$V$ ıV°$qX$ed_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? .......................... dp°V°$fp ıV°$qX$ed
hÎXÆ$ rQÎX≤$_ Q°k Q°sÁè_iu` Δ[_pf kp• ‚\d NyS>fp[u L$p°Z R>° ? ......................... rks›^ ipl
151. A`ZpÆ `p°`V$ L$B fd[ kp\° k¨L$mpe°gp drlgp M°gpX$u R>° ? ...................................... b°X$rdfiV$_
152.
153.
154.
A
NyS>fp[ qæ$L°$V$ A°kp°. (ΔkuA°)_ÿ dyøe d\L$ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................... Ad]$php]$
kp°d_p\ d¨q]$f_u V$p°Q° QY$phhpdp¨ Aph°gp L$mi_y¨ hS>_ L°$V$gy¨ R>° ? ............................. 10 V$_
Nufp Op°O L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? .................................................................. X$pN ¨
155.
156.
°
k
‹pfL$prî d¨q]$fdp¨ L°$V$gp \p¨cgp R>° ? ................................................................. 60
dlp–dp Np¨ûA° k–epN∞l ApÓd (kpbfd[u)_u ı\p`_p L$epf° L$fu l[u ? ................. B.k. 1917
157.
158.
159.
$L k
dlpfp≈ a[°ltkl ÁeyrTed L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................... hX$p]° $fp
B.k. 1930 dp¨ Ad]$php]$\u L°$V$gu qL$.du. Qpgu_° ]$p¨X$uL|$Q L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u ? ......... 385 qL$.du.
rNf_pf `hÆ[ `f dÎgu_p\_y¨ ky‚rk›^ d¨q]$f L$p°Z° b¨^pÏey¨ l[y¨ ? .............................. hı[y`pg-[°S>`pg
160. Np¨ûΔ kpbfd[u ApÓddp¨ L°$V$gp° kde flep l[p ? ............................................ 13 hjÆ
161.
162.
k
Ad]$php]$-dy¨bB_° ≈°X$[u V°$rgap°_ gpB_ kp• ‚\d L$ep hjÆdp¨ _p¨Mhpdp¨ Aphu ?........... B.k. 1850
hX$p]° $fp il°fdp¨\u L$B _]$u hl° R>° ? ..................................................................... rhprd”u
163. NyS>fp[_p kp•\u JQp riMf Np°fM_p\_u JQpB L°$V$gu R>° ? ...................................... 3666 a}V$
164. lX$‡ùe k¨ıL©$r[_p° D]$e NyS>fp[dp¨ L$epf° \ep° l[p° ? ............................................... B.k. `|h£ 2400
165. ApBfiıV$pB__p kp`°nhp]$_p rk›^p¨[ `f kïp°^_ L$peÆ L$f_pf NyS>fp[u NrZ[o_y¨ _pd
S>Zphp° ? ...................................................................................................... X$pÆ. ù.ku. h•¤
166. M°[uhpX$u_p¨ Ap°≈fp° dpV°$ NyS>fp[_ÿ kp•\u ≈Zu[ÿ ı\m L$eÿ ? .................................... fpS>L$p°V$
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

167. NyS>fp[dp¨ _°_p° L$pf b_phhp_p° ‡gpfiV$ L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? .......................................... kpZ¨]$
168. Ap•¤p°rNL$ rhL$pk_u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[dp¨ L$eÿ ı\m V$p°Q `f R>° ? ................................... A¨L$g ° f
169. h•opr_L$ kïp°^_ n°”° D–L©$Ù$ ‚]$p_ L$f_pf kïp°^L$p°_° L$ep A°hp°XÆ$\u _hpS>hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ?.. X$pÆ. rhæ$d kpfpcpB A°hp°XÆ$
170. dp°Y°$fp_p k|eÆd¨q]$f_° bp¨^hp dpV°$ L°$V$gp L$pfuNfp° fpMhpdp¨ ApÏep l[p ? ....................... 1200
171. NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ kp•\u h^y ipmpAp° Aph°gu R>° ? .......................................... Ad]$php]$
172. dlpL$rh ‚°dp_¨]$_p° dyøe Ïehkpe ip° l[p° ? ......................................................... dpZcÀ$
173. V°$ıV$ qæ$L°$V$dp¨ l°qV≤$L$ g°_pf A°L$dp” cpf[ue TX$ù Np°g¨]$pS> L$p°Z R>° ? .......................... Bfap_ `W$pZ
174. Q°kdp¨ NyS>fp[_° Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue ı[f° _pd_p A`ph_pf M°gpX$u_y¨ _pd iy¨ R>° ? ................ [°S>k bpL$f°
175. ıL°$qV≠$Ndp¨ D–L©$Ù$ ]°$Mph L$fu ASy>Æ_ A°hp°XÆ$ ‚p· L$f_pf NyS>fp[_p ‚\d M°gpX$u L$p°Z ? .... _d_ `pf°M
176. cL$[ L$rheu”u dufp L$B kpgdp¨ NyS>fp[_u ‹pqfL$p _Nfudp¨ Aphu_° hıep l[p ? ........... B.k. 1537
177. "lqf_p° dpNÆ R>° i|fp_p°' -`]$ fQ_p L$p_ ° u R>° ? ....................................................... L$rh ‚u[d]$pk
178.
179. .
‚\d NyS>fp[u ipmp L$ep¨ A_° L$epf° ify \B ? ...................................................... kyf[ B.k. 1836
ƒep¨ kyû NyS>fp[u cpjp_° Np•fh _lu dm° –ep¨ kyû `p^X$u _lu `l°my¨- Aphu ‚r[op
L$pZ
° ° guû l[u ? ............................................................................................ dlp L$rh ‚°dp_¨]$
180.
181. $Z
L$rh L$pfi[_y¨ d|m _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ........................................................................... drZi¨L$f f–_Δ cÀ$
V
S|>_pNY$ _ΔL$ Aph°gp° L°$fi÷iprk[ ‚]°$i ]$uh A° L$B rh]°$iu ‚≈_y¨ \pœ¨ l[y¨ ? ............. `p°VyÆ$rNT
182.
183. p
L$rh L$gpù_p° L$ep° L$pÏek¨Nl∞ M|b ‚rk›^ R>° ? ..................................................... L$gpù_p° L°$L$pfh
"d_° A° ≈°B_° lkhy¨ l≈fp° hpf Aph° R>°, ‚cy [pfp b_ph°gp¨ ApS>° [_° b_ph° R>°' ‚ı[y[
`
`¨qL$[ L$ep NTgL$pf_u R>° ? ............................................................................... lfΔ ghΔ ]$pdpZu "ipe]$'
u,
184. L$gpù L$ep fpS>e_p fpS>hu l[p ? ...................................................................... gpW$u
185. "S>ep¨ S>ep¨ _Nf dpfu W$f°, ep]$u cfu –ep¨ Ap`_u' - `¨qL$[ L$ep L$rh_u R>° ? ................. L$rh L$gpù
186. "S>__u_u ≈°X$ kMu, _lv S>X°$ f° gp°g' - ≈Zu[u L$pÏe`¨qL$[_p fQre[p L$p°Z R>° ? ........ ]$pdp°]$f Myipg]$pk bp°V$pL$]$f
187.
188. °X d
"lh° `R> L$p°B_° ıh°√R>pA° ≈°X$Zu L$fhp_p° Ar^L$pfu _\u' Ap rh^p_ L$p°_y¨ R>° ? ............. dlp–dp Np¨û
$
L$ep rb_NyS>fp[u kprl–eL$pef "khpB NyS>fp[u' [fuL°$ NZ_p `pÁep l[p..................... L$pL$pkpl°b L$pg°gL$f
189.
190.
191.
$L° °
Np¨ûΔ_° k–eh∞[^pfL$ b_hp bpm`Zdp¨ L$ep _pV$L°$ ‚°fZp `|fu `pX$u l[u ? .............. k–ehp]$u fp≈ lqfiQ¨÷
NyS>fp[_u kp•‚\d L©$rj eyr_hrkÆV$u_u ı\p`_p L$ep¨ A_° L$epf° \B ............................. ]$p¨[uhpX$p B.k. 1973
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp• ‚\d L$B L$pg ° S° > ify \B ?................................................................ NyS>fp[ L$p°g°S>, Ad]$php]$
192. B.k. 1887 ıhpdu Ap_¨]$_ÿ d|m _pd iy¨ R>° ? ...................................................... tld[gpg fpdQ¨÷ ]$h°
193.
194.
195.
A
"ky]¨ $fdπ'_y¨ d|m _pd S>Zphp° ? ........................................................................... r”cyh_]$pk ù. gylpf
"]$iLÆ $' D`_pd L$ep rhøep[ kprl–e kS>LÆ $_ÿ R>° ? .................................................. d_ycpB fp≈fpd `¨Qp°mu
"S>e S>e Nfhu NyS>fp[' L$pÏe fQ_p L$p_ ° u R>° ? .................................................... L$rh _dÆ]$
196.
197.
°
k
NyS>fp[u lpıekprl–e_p "lpıe kd∞pV$' _y¨ rbfy]$ L$p°_° d˛ey¨ R>° ? ................................. S>ep°r[fi÷ l. ]$h°
NyS>fp[dp¨ f°Îh° V≤$° B_vN L$pg ° S° > L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ........................................... hX$p]° $fp
198.
199.
200.
$L k
Óu kp°d_p\ k¨ıL©$[ eyr_._u ı\p`_p L$ep¨ A_° L$epf° \B ? .................................... h°fphm B.k. 2008
]°$icfdp¨ ApqLÆ$V°$L$V$_p AÊepk dpV°$ ≈Zu[u "**** ****
****' _u ı\p`_p L$ep¨ A_° L$epf° \B.. Ad]$php]$, B.k. 1963
NyS>fp[_u A°L$dp” Apeyh£]$ eyr_hrkV$w_u ı\p`_p L$ep¨ A_° L$epf° \B ? ..................... ≈d_Nf B.k. 1967
k z
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

Lesson-20
1. L$√R>dp¨ Aph°gp L$ep kfp°hf_y¨ `pZu kdy÷ _ΔL$ lp°hp R>[p¨ `Z duWy¨$ R>° ? ..................... _pfpeZ kfp°hf
2. Aip°L$_p° rigpg°M L$ep `hÆ[_u [m°V$udp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? .............................................. rNf_pf
3. kp^y bphp_p d°mp [fuL°$ ‚rk›^ rihfpr”_p° d°mp° L$ep _]$u_p qL$_pf° hk°gy¨ R>° ? ............ lpV$X$u
4. ‚pQu_ NyS>fp[_u A•r[lprkL$ fpS>^p_u L$B l[u ? ................................................... Ap_¨]$`fy (lpg_ÿ hX$_Nf)
5. L$pL¨ $qfep [mph L$B kpgdp¨ Ası[–hdp¨ ApÏey¨ ? ...................................................... B.k. 1451
6. NyS>fp[u gp°L$kprl–e_p a°gphp dpV°$ L$B L$p°d_p° tklapmp° R>° ? ..................................... cpV$QpfZ
7. L$√R>_u L$B _]$u L$√R>_p _p_p fZdp¨ S> kdpB ≈e R>° ? ........................................... d√Ry>
8. NyS>fp[u cpjp L$B cpjp `f\u D[fu Aphu R>° ? ..................................................... k¨ıL©$[
9. ]$p[p A_° `pg_`yf h√Q° L$B V°$L$fuAp° Aph°gu R>° ? .................................................. S>°kp°f
10.
11.
12.
.
NyS>fp[_p° f°gdpNÆ cpf[ue f°gh°_p L$ep Tp°_dp¨ NZpe R>° ? ....................................... `rÚd
NyS>fp[_p L$ep L$rh "L$rhf' [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? .................................................... ]$g`[fpd
NyS>fp[dp¨ M_uS>[°g_p iyŸuL$f_u qfapB_fu L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ..................................... dpdgNpf L$p°egu
13.
14.
V$Z
"dyR>pmu dp' _p _pd° L$ep bpm hp[pÆL$pf ≈Zu[p \ep l[p ? ..................................... rNSy>cpB b^°L$p
S>ep¨ S>ep¨ hk° A°L$ NyS>fp[u, –ep¨ –ep¨ k]$pL$pm NyS>fp[ - Ap ‚rk›^ L$pÏe L$p°Z° f√ey¨....... Af]°$ikf Mbf]$pf
15.
16.
"Ap¨^mu dp_p° L$pNm'L©$r[_p g°ML$ L$pZ
p
° l[p ? ........................................................ Bfi]y$gpg Np¨û
kp• ‚\d NyS>fp[u `¨QpN L$epf° ‚L$pri[ \ey¨ ? ........................................................ kh¨[ 1871
17.
`
"Tb|L$ rhS>mu Tb|L$' bpm L$pÏek¨N∞l A_° b° cpB, [pBL$p° S>°hu bpm _pqV$L$p L$p°Z° gøep R>°....dL$f¨]$ ]$h°
u,
18. d¨Ng d¨q]$f Mp°gp° Nu[ L$pÏe_p fQre[p_ÿ _pd S>Zphp° ? ........................................... _ftklfph cp°mp_p\ q]$hq° V$ep
19. L$rh "L$pfi['_y¨ d|m _pd iy¨ R>° ? ............................................................................ drZi¨L$f f–_Δ cÀ$
20. ]$—p”°e bpgL©$ÛZ L$pg°gL$f_° NyS>fp[uAp° L$ep _pd° Ap°mM° R>° ? ................................... L$pL$pkpl°b L$pg°gL$f
21.
22. °X d
AhpÆQu_ NyS>fp[u cpjp_ÿ ‚\d ]°$icqL$[ L$pÏe L$p°Z° gøeÿ ? ..................................... L$rg ]$g`[fpd
$
L$pÏe_p L$ep ‚L$pf dpV°$ ]$epfpd ≈Zu[p R>° ?............................................................. Nfbu
23.
24.
25.
$L° °
NyS>fp[u cpjp_y¨ ‚\d bpm `prnL$ L$eÿ l[y¨ ? .......................................................... Np¨X$uh
"L$gpù'_p D`_pd\u ≈Zu[p NyS>fp[_p L$rh_ÿ _pd iÿ l[ÿ ? .................................... k|ftklΔ [ø[tklΔ Np°rlg
B.k. 1960 \u NyS>fp[dp¨ `l°gu d° _p° q]$hk L$ep q]$hk [fuL°$ DS>hpe R>° ? ................. NyS>fp[ ı\p`_pq]$_
26. "^|dL°$[y' [MÎgyk\u ≈Zu[p \e°gp kprl–eL$pf_ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? .................................... Np•fui¨L$f ≈°ju
27.
28.
29.
A
Ddpi¨L$f ≈°ju_y¨ D`_pd S>Zphp° ? ....................................................................... hpkyL$u
NyS>fp[dp¨ R> L$fp°X$ hjÆ S|>_p X$pe_pkp°f_p Ahi°jp° L$ep ı\m°\u dmu ApÏep R>° ? ........... bpgprk_p°f
Np¨ûΔ L$ep q]$hk° dp•_ fpM[p l[p ? ................................................................... kp°dhpf
30.
31.
°
k
NyS>fp[dp¨ ]°$i_ÿ kp•\u dp°Vÿ$ ri`b∞°qL≠$N epXÆ$ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ....................................... Ag¨N (cph_Nf)
NyS>fp[dp¨ S>N¨ gu N^°X$p_ÿ AcepfŒe L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................. L$√R>_p fZdp¨
32.
33.
34.
$L k
NyS>fp[_p L$ep d°mpdp¨ ]|$^pmp ìyAp°_y¨ Mfu]$ h°QpZ \pe R>° ? ................................... hp•W$p_p° d°mp°
L$√R>dp¨ ≈°hp dm[p rhriÙ$ ‚L$pf_p T|¨`X$p ApL$pf_p Of_° iy¨ L$l°hpe R>° ? ...................... c|¨Np
dyøÈd¨”uÓu _f°fi÷ dp°]$uA° S>_iqL$[, op_iqL$[, D≈ÆiqL$[, S>giqL$[ A_° fnpiqL$[_° iy¨ _pd Ap‡ey¨.... `¨Qpd©[
35. X$p¨Ndp¨ ]$f hj£ ep°≈[p° Apq]$hpkuAp°_p° D–kh L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ......................... X$p¨N ]$fbpf
36.
37.
k
≈d_Nf bp¨^Zu D`fp¨[ ip_p dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ..................................................... L$pS>m (d°i)
NyS>fp[_p° Ly$g n°”am_p rlkpb° rhı[pf L°$V$gp° R>° ?................................................... 196024 Qp°.qL$.du.
38. kf]$pf `V°$g_p° S>fid L$ep¨ \ep° l[p° ? .................................................................... _qX$ep]$
39. NyS>fp[ L$ep il°f_° "N∞u_ kuV$u' [fuL°$ Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ..................................... Np¨û_Nf
40. NyS>fp[ L$ep il°f_° h•rL$ hpfkpdp¨ ı\p_ Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏey¨ R>° ? ................................. Qp¨`p_°f
41. Np¨ûΔ_p° S>fid L$ep¨ \ep° l[p° ? .......................................................................... `p°fb¨]$f
42. NyS>fp[_u kp•\u dp°V$u _]$u L$B R>° ? ....................................................................... _dÆ]$p
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

43. NyS>fp[_ÿ ‚rk›^ ep”p^pd X$pL$p°f L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...................................... M°X$p
44. AMp_p° S>fid L$ep¨ \ep° l[p° ? ............................................................................. S>°[g`yf (Ad]$php]$ _ΔL$)
45. NyS>fp[dp¨ h^y ]|$^ Ap`[u Npe L$B R>° ? ................................................................ L$pL¨ $fΔ °
46. NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u _p_p° ΔÎgp° L$ep° R>° ? .................................................................. Np¨û_Nf
47. hX$_Nf_y¨ L$ur[Æ[p°fZ bu≈ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ?.................................................. _ftkl dl°[p_u Qp°fu
48. Ad]$php]$_p° ApÓdfp°X$ L$ep b° ApÓdp°_° ≈°X°$ R>° ? ..................................... kpbfdr[ ApÓd A_° L$p°Qfb ApÓd
49. cpf[dp¨ kp•\u h^y dNamu D–`p]$_ L$f[p° rS>Îgp° L$ep° R>° ? ........................................ S|>_pNY$
50. NyS>fp[_p¨ Npdp°dp¨ Qp°huk L$gpL$ huS>mu L$B ep°S>_p l°W$m Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? .............. ƒep°r[N∞pd ep°S>_p
51. NyS>fp[_ÿ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ M_uS> n°” L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................... A¨L$g ° f
52. NyS>fp[dp¨ [p–L$prgL$ kpfhpf dmu fl° [° dpV°$ L$B kfL$pfu hpl_ k°hp L$peÆf[ R>° ? ............. 108
53. Bfp_\u Aphu_° `pfkuAp°A° NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ hkhpV$ L$ep£ ................................. hgkpX$ (J]$hpX$p)
54.
55.
56.
.
NyS>fp[dp¨ k|eÆ D≈Æ\u fpr”‚L$pi d°mh[y¨ kp• ‚\d Npd L$ey¨ R>° ? ................................. d°\pZ
NyS>fp[_y¨ fpƒe`nu L$eÿ R>° ? ................................................................................ kyfMpb (ag°dvNp°)
NyS>fp[dp¨ [dpLy$_p° kp•\u h^y `pL$ L$ep rhı[pfdp¨ g°hpe R>° ? ..................................... Qp°f[f
57.
58. $Z
rhcf_u L$gp–dL$ L$p[° fZudp¨ ı\p_ `pd°gu ku]$u k•e]$_u ≈mu NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ... Ad]$php]$
V
NyS>fp[_y¨ fpƒe`∞pZu L$eÿ R>° ? .............................................................................. tkl
59.
60. p
cNhp_ ÓuL©$ÛZ° NyS>fp[dp¨ Aphu_° L$B _Nfu hkphu ................................................ ‹pqfL$p
_ftkl dl°[p_y¨ S>fidı\m L$eÿ .............................................................................. [mp≈ (S|>_pNY$)
61.
`
L$fiep L°$mhZu_° ‚p°–kpl_ Ap`hp dpV°$ NyS>fp[dp¨ L$B ep°S>_p L$peÆf[ R>° ? ...................... rh¤pgˇdu bp°fiX$
u,
62. ]y$r_ep_u kp•\u dp°V$u qfapB_fu NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ........................................ ≈d_Nf
63. rkd°fiV$_ÿ NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u dp°Vÿ$ L$pfMp_ÿ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................... `p°fb¨]$f
64. NyS>fp[_p L$ep `hÆ[_p° ApL$pf ky[°gp rih_p dyM S>°hp° R>° ? ....................................... rNf_pf
65.
66. °X d
L$ep k–epN∞l\u hÎgccpB `V°$g Np¨ûΔ kp\° ≈°X$pep .............................................. M°X$p k–epN∞l
$
H¡g°fiX$_u Apdkcpdp¨ Q|¨V$pB Aph_pf kp• ‚\d NyS>fp[u L$p°Z l[p ? .......................... ]$p]$pcpB _hfp°Δ
67.
68.
69.
$L° °
"ApS>_ÿ L$pL¨ $qfep `l°gp L$ep _pd° Ap°mMp[y¨ l[y¨ ?' ................................................... lp°S>° Ly$[yb
l°dQ¨÷pQpeÆ frQ[ ‚\d NyS>fp[u ÏepL$fZ N∞¨\_ÿ _pd iÿ R>° ? ..................................... rkŸl°d iÂ]$p_yipk_
NyS>fp[dp¨ Apq]$hpku kdpS>_u kp•\u h^pf° hı[u L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ R>° ? ........................... X$pN ¨
70. rhı[pf_u ◊rÙ$A° NyS>fp[_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° [pgyL$p° L$ep° R>° ? ........................................... E_p
71.
72.
73.
A
Ad]$php]$dp¨ kpbfd[u _]$u `f ApL$pf gB fl°gu dl–hL$pn ¨ u ep°S>_p qfhf ‰fiV$_u Ly$g g¨bpB L°$V$gu R>° ? ...... 12.5 qL$.du.
NyS>fp[_y¨ fpƒe h©n L$eÿ R>° ? ................................................................................ Ap¨bp°
NyS>fp[_y¨ fpƒeNu[ L$eÿ R>° ? ............................................................................... S>e S>e Nfhu NyS>fp[
74.
75.
°
k
NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•‚\d V$`pgk°hp L$ep¨ A_° L$epf° iÍ$ \B ? ............................................. Ad]$php]$ B.k. 1839
NyS>fp[_p L$ep Npddp¨ d|m Apq‰L$_ hï_p gp°L$p° `p°[p_u ApNhu k¨ıL©$r[ ≈mhu_° fl° R>° ? ............. rkfhZ (kpkZNuf)
76.
77.
78.
$L k
NyS>fp[dp¨ hk°gu lbku ‚≈ L$ep _pd\u Ap°mMpe R>° ? ........................................... ku]$u
NyS>fp[_u L$B _]$u `f L$gp–dL$ R>”uAp° ^fph[p° kp° hjÆ S|>_p° `yg Aph°gp° R>° ? .............. rhrd”u
L$p¨L$qfep [mph D`f Aph°gy¨ A°L$dp” d¨q]$f L$ep k¨[° b_ph°gy¨ R>° ? ................................ k¨[ ]$p]y$ ]$epg
79. L$B NyS>fp[u qaÎd_° riL$pNp° BfiV$f_°i_g rQÎX≤$fik qaÎd a°rıV$hg 2009-10 dp¨ A°hp°X$Æ d˛ep° l[p° ... lpfy_-AfyZ
80.
81.
k
NyS>fp[dp¨ A¨bpΔ dp[p_p ]$iÆ_ dpV°$ cL$[p° L$ep rlfi]y$ dpkdp¨ `N`pmp ep”p L$f° R>° ? ....... cp]$fhp°
^fp°B b¨^ L$B _]$u `f bp¨^hpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? .......................................................... kpbfd[u _]$u
82. cpf[dp¨ kp•\u h^y duWÿ$ D–`p]$_ L$f[ÿ fpS>e L$eÿ R>° ? ................................................ NyS>fp[
83. iplÍ$MMp_ Arcr_[ rlfi]$u qaÎd "]°$h]$pk'_y¨ r_dpÆZ L$ep NyS>fp[uA° L$eyØ l[y¨ ? ............. k¨S>e gugp cZipgu
84. `¨Qdlpg rS>Îgp_ÿ L$eÿ AÊepfŒe `nuAp° dpV°$ ≈Zu[ÿ R>° ? ....................................... f[_ dlpg
85. NyS>fp[dp¨ Afbukdy÷ _ΔL$ duW$p `pZu_y¨ L$ey¨ kfp°hf Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................... _pfpeZ kfp°hf
86. Ad]$php]$dp¨ b¨^pe°gp L$ep gp°M¨X$_p `yg_° lΔ kyû L$pV$ gp¡ep° _\u ............................ A°rgkb∞uS> (rhh°L$p_¨]$ `yg)
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

87. kf]$pf hÎgccpB `V°$g_p h[__y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? .................................................... L$fdk]$
88. rlfi]y$-dysıgd A°L$[p_p S>ep°r[^Æf k¨[ L$buf_p _pd\u Ap°mMp[p° L$bufhX$ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ... cÍ$Q
89. NyS>fp[dp¨ L$prmepf_y¨ fpÙ≤$ue D¤p_ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ............................................... h°mph]$f
90. NyS>fp[ L°$V$gp qL$.du. gp¨bp° ]$qfepqL$_pfp° ^fph° R>° ? ................................................. 1660 qL$.du.
91. NyS>fp[_u d›edp¨\u L$eÿ h©— `kpf \pe R>° ? .......................................................... L$L$Æ h— ©
92. _mkfp°hf L$p_ ° ÿ AÊepfŒe R>° ? .......................................................................... epephf `nuAp°
93. NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep ı\m° kp•\u h^y hfkp]$ `X°$ R>° ?....................................................... ^fd`yf (hgkpX$)
94. X$pN ¨ rS>Îgpdp¨ L$eÿ ‚rkŸ rNqfd\L$ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ....................................................... kp`y[pfp
95. NyS>fp[ c|rddpNÆ\uAfie L°$V$gp fpƒep° kp\° ≈°X$pegÿ R>° ? ........................................... ”Z
96. kp•fpÙ≤$_u kp•\u dp°V$u _]$u L$B R>° ? ..................................................................... cp]$f
97. NyS>fp[_y¨ kp•\u JQy ı\m L$eÿ R>° ? ...................................................................... Aı[¨bp (1350 duV$f)
.
98. NyS>fp[_ÿ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ ‡g°_V° $pq° fed L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................. hX$p°]$fp (_l°fy ‡g°_°.)
99. cÍ$` `pk° _dÆ]$p _]$u `f Aph°gp° Np°ÎX$_rb∞S> L°$V$gp hjp£ S|>_p° R>° ? ............................ 150 hjÆ
100. A—f A_° kyN¨û ÷Ïep°_p° D¤p°N L$ep il°fdp¨ rhL$ıep° R>° ? ........................................ `pg_`yf
102. L$L$Æ h—
V$Z
101. Qp°V$ugp_p Xÿ$Nf `f L$ep dp[pΔ_ÿ d¨q]$f Aph°gÿ R>° ? .............................................. Qpdy¨X$p dp[p
© Nyf≈[_p L$ep b° ı\m `f\u `kpf \pe R>° ? ................................................ ‚p¨r[S> A_° tld[_Nf
p
103. ‚rk›^ dgph [mph NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................... ^p°mL$p
104. AhL$pi kïp°^_ n°”° L$peÆf[ ı`°i A°s‡gL°$i_ k°fiV$f NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gy¨ R>° ?.. Ad]$php]$
`
105. ı\p`–eL$mp_p° d|Îeph_ hpfkp° ^fph[u ]$p]$p lqf_u hph L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .................. Ad]$php]$
u,
106. NyS>fp[_p cpg‚]°$idp¨ \[p¨ OJ L$ep _pd° ≈Zu[p R>° ? ........................................... cprgep OJ
107. NyS>fp[dp¨ lpazk L°$fu_y¨ kp°\u h^pf° D–`p]$_ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ \pe R>° ? .......................... hgkpX$
108. NyS>fp[dp¨ Δfy A_° hqfepmu_p h°`pf_p kp•\u dp°V$p L°$fi÷ [fuL°$ L$ey¨ il°f ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ..... JTp
°X d
109. NyS>fp[dp¨ ≈dam A_° ]$pX$d_p D–`]$p_ dpV°$ L$ep° rS>Îgp° kp•\u h^y ≈Zu[p° R>° ?........... cph_Nf
$
110. [pù ΔÎgp_y¨ hXy$ d\L$ L$eÿ R>° ? ......................................................................... Ïepfp
$L° °
111. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u dp°V$p° kpd|rlL$ bpep°N°k ‡gpfiV$ L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................ d°\pZ
112. tb]y$ kfp°hf NyS>fp[_u L$B _]$u `pk° Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................... kfıh[u
113. cpf[cfdp¨ aL$[ L$√R>dp¨ S> ≈°hp dm° R>° [°hÿ `nu L$eÿ ? .......................................... ag°tdNp°
114. ‚pQu_ [u\Æ c÷°f L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...................................................... L$√R>
A
115. A°L$ kde° ƒep¨ hlpZp° bp¨^hp_p° Ïehkpe ^d^d[p° [° L$√R>_p b¨]$m_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ? ... dp¨X$hu
116. NyS>fp[_ÿ ≈Zu[ÿ hp°V$k_ ÁeyrTd L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ........................................ fpS>L$p°V$
117. X$pN
¨ rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gÿ rhlpf^pd L$eÿ R>° ? .............................................................. kp`y[pfp
°
k
118. NyS>fp[_p L$ep ‚]°$idp¨\u kp•\u h^y b¨]$fp° Aph°gp R>° ? ............................................ kp•fpÙ≤$
119. ApTp]$u `|h£ fpS>huAp°_p k¨[p_p° dpV°$ Mpk b_phhpdp¨ Aph°gu fpS>Ly$dpf L$p°g°S> kp•fpÙ≤$_p
$L k
L$ep il°fdp¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .................................................................................. fpS>L$p°V
120. L$q]$ ]$epfpd_y¨ bpm`Z_y¨ _pd iy¨ l[y¨ ? ................................................................ ]$epi¨L$f
121. L$X$pZpb¨^ L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? .................................................................. cph_Nf
122. NyS>fp[_p° kp°\• u JQp° Xy$¨ Nf L$ep° R>° ? ..................................................................... rNf_pf
k
123. A°riepM¨X$_u kp•\u dp°V$u klL$pfu X°$fu L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? ............................................. ApZ¨]$
124. NyS>fp[_u L$B X°$fu_u `°]$pi Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue ı[f° hMZpe R>° ? ....................................... Adyg
125. Nyf≈[dp¨ dNamu_ÿ kp•\ h^y D–`p]$_ L$ep rhı[pfdp¨ \pe R>° ?.................................. kp•fpÙ≤$
126. dp Mp°qX$epf_p _pd `f\u L$B _]$u D`f b¨^ bp¨^hpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ............................ i°”Δ ÿ
127. NyS>fp[_y¨ A°L$dp” Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue lhpBd\L$ L$ep il°fdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ............................ Ad]$php]$
128 NyS>fp[_u ^p°fu _k [fuL°$ Ap°mMp[p° fpÙ≤$ue fpS>dpNÆ L$ep° R>° ? ................................... fpÙ≤$ue fpS>dpNÆ _¨.8
129. Nyf≈[dp¨ L$eÿ ı\m `pfkuAp°_ÿ L$piu NZpe R>° ? .................................................... D]$hpX$p
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

130. NyS>fp[_ÿ `l°gÿ ky[fpD L$p`X$_ÿ L$pfMp_ÿ L$ep¨ ı\`peÿ l[ÿ ?......................................... cÍ$Q
131. "S>°_° fpd fpM° [°_° L$p°Z QpM°' _pd_y¨ `]$ L$p°Z° f√ey¨ R>° ? ......................................... L$rh ûfp°
132. dlp_ L$rh AMp° L$ep dyOg fp≈_p kdedp¨ \B Nep° ? ............................................ S>lp¨Nuf
133. NyS>fp[u cpjp_p op_u L$rh AMpA° dyøe–h° iÿ gøeÿ R>° ? ......................................... R>‡`p
134. d›eL$pgu_ NyS>fp[u kprl–edp¨ "Apøep_ rifp°dZu' L$p°Z NZpe R>° ? ......................... ‚°dp_¨]$
135. NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°fdp¨ Xÿ$Nmu kp•\u h^y `pL°$ R>° ? ................................................... dlzhp
136. Np¢X$gdp¨ L$ep° fpS>hu dl°g Aph°gp° R>° ? ................................................................. _p•gMp dl°g
137. S>k° g - [p°fg_ukdpr^ L$ep¨ Aph°gu R>° ? .............................................................. A¨≈f
138. Nyf≈[u L$rh[pdp¨ M¨X$L$pÏep°_p° ‚pf¨c L$pZ ° ° L$ep£ ? ..................................................... L$rh L$pfi[
139. NyS>fp[ fpƒe_u ‚\d gp° L$pg ° S° > L$B R>° ? ............................................................... kf A°g.A°.ipl gp° L$pg
° S° >
140. "r_ip_ Q|L$ dpa, _lv dpa _uQy¨ r_ip_'- Ap rh^p_ L$p°_y¨ R>° ? ................................ bmh¨[fpe W$pL$p°f
.
141. NyS>fp[_p L$ep rS>Îgpdp¨ kp•\u h^y [pgyL$pAp° Aph°gp R>° ? ......................................... S|>_pNY$
142. hp¨L$p_°fdp¨ L$ep° fpS>hu dl°g Aph°gp° R>° ? .............................................................. L$√R>
143. L$eÿ ı\p`–e Ad]$php]$_ÿ f–_ [fuL°$ Ap°mMpe R>° ? ................................................. fpZu rk‚u_u dsıS>]$
$Z
144. apNZu `|_d° cfp[p° NyS>fp[_p° L$ep° d°mp° M|b gp°L$r‚e R>° ? ...................................... X$pL$p°f_p° d°mp°
V
145. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u h^y d¨q]$fp° ^fph[ÿ il°f L$eÿ R>° ? .................................................... `prg[pZp
p
146. Apq]$ i¨L$fpQpeÆA° cpf[dp¨ `rÚd$ q]$ipdp¨ L$ep dW$ ı\p`–ep° l[p°. ............................ ‹pfL$p
147. NyS>fp[_p L$ep ı\m° 1200 hjÆ\u `rh” Ar¡_ ‚S>hrg[ R>° ? ................................. D]$hpX$p
`
148. Nuf_p dpg^pfuAp°_y¨ `f¨`fpN[ fl°Zp¨L$ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ................................ Tp¢L$
u,
149. NyS>fp[_u L$fiepAp° ‹pfp AjpY$ drl_pdp¨ L$fp[p Ag|Zp h∞[_° iy¨ L$l°hpe R>° ? ................ dp°mpL$[
150. NyS>fp[dp¨ g¡_ kde° Nhp[p g¡_Nu[p° L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? ................................ aV$pZp
151. L$rh ]$g`[fpd_p° S>fid L$ep¨ \ep° l[p° ? ................................................................ QpZp°]$
°X d
152. bpf ƒep°r[tgNdp¨_ÿ ‚\d ƒep°r[rgØN NyS>fp[dp¨ L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................ kp°d_p\
$
153. rk›^`yf_p L$ep kfp°hf `pk° dp[©Óp›^ L$fhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ........................................ rbfi]y$ kfp°hf
$L° °
154. NyS>fp[_p L$ep il°f_u bp¨^Zu ]°$icfdp¨ ‚rk›^ R>° ? .............................................. ≈d_Nf
155. Ad]$php]$dp¨ Aph°gp S|>g[p rd_pfp_ÿ d|m _pd iÿ R>° ? ............................................. ku]$u biuf_u dsıS>]$
156. k[p^pf [u\Æ L$p_ ° u [`p°cr| d [fuL°$ øep[_pd R>° ? ................................................... k¨[ ]$p[pNuNp A_° Ap`pNuNp
157. NyS>fp[dp¨ ‚rk›^ S>gpfpd d¨q]$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................. huf`yf
A
158. Óuf¨NAh^|[_p° ApÓd L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ............................................................... _pf°f
159. cNhp_ rih_p¨ L°$V$gp A_° L$ep ƒep°r[tgN NyS>fp[dp¨ Aph°gp R>° ? .............................. b° - kp°d_p\ A_° ]$pfyL$ph_
160. Qp°V$ugp Xy$¨ Nf D`f L$eÿ ‚rk›^ d¨q]$f Aph°gÿ R>° ? ...................................................... Qpdy¨X$p dp[p
°
k
161. L©$ÛZrd” ky]$pdp_y¨ A°L$dp” d¨q]$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ................................................... `p°fb¨]$f
162. cyS> `pk° L$eÿ ‚pQu_ ^prdÆL$ ı\m Aph°gÿ R>° ? ....................................................... L$p°V°$f d¨q]$f
$L k
163. NyS>f[dpÄL° $dp” b∞˚pΔ_y¨ d¨q]$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? .................................................... M°X$b˚
164. NyS>fp[_y¨ L$eÿ ı\m k¨[ L$buf kp\° k¨L$mpe°gÿ R>° ? .................................................... L$bufhX$
165. _dÆ]$p A_° Apfk¨N _]$u_p k¨Nd ı\m° Aph°gp r`[©[`ÆZ dpV$° ‚Qrg[ _Nf_y¨ _pd S>Zphp° ?..... QpZp°]$
∞ p
166. ]$pD]$u hp°fpAp°_ÿ D—f NyS>fp[dp¨ Aph°gÿ [u\Æı\m L$eÿ R>° ? ........................................ ]°$gdpg
k
167 AfhÎgu_u rNqfdpmpdp¨ fl°[p Apq]$hpkuAp°_p Of L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? .................. Mp°gLÿ$
168. `f¨`fpN[ fu[° NyS>fp[dp¨ _hp hjÆ_p° ‚pf¨c L$epf\u \pe R>° ? .................................... L$pf[L$ ky]$ A°L$d\u
169. NyS>fp[dp¨ f\ep”p_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° D–kh L$ep¨ DThpe R>° ? ......................................... Ad]$php]$
170. NyS>fp[_p L$ep d¨q]$fdp¨ ]$p_-^dpÆ]$p° ıhuL$pfp[p° _\u ? .............................................. huf`yf_y¨ S>gpfpd d¨q]$f
171. hX$_Nf ip_p dpV°$ ≈Zu[y¨ R>° ? ................................................................... ‚pQu_ L$gp–dL$ [p°fZ, lpV°$f d¨q]$f
172. NyS>fp[dp¨ b∞˚pΔ_ÿ `yfpZ ‚rk›^ d¨q]$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ......................................... M°X$b˚ ∞ p
173. NyS>fp[_y¨ rhrhøep[ `f¨`fpN[ _©–e L$eÿ R>° ? ........................................................ Nfbp
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

174. rihfpr”_y¨ `hÆ NyS>fp[_p L$ep `_p°[p `y”_p Δh_dp¨ Apd|g `qfh[Æ_ ApZ_pfy b_u f¸y¨ ?............ ]$ep_¨]$ kfıh[u
175. NyS>fp[dp¨ dp°V$p A¨bpΔ Mp[° d°mp° L$ep drl_p_u `|_d° cfpe R>° ? .............................. cp]$fhp
176. "cgy \ey¨ cp¨Nu S>¨≈m, kyM° cΔiy¨ ÓuNp°`pm' A° D]π$Npf L$ep cL$[ L$rh_p R>° ? ........... _ftkl dl°[p
177. i¨L$fpQpe£ ı\p`°gp Qpf dW$p° `•L$u_p° A°L$ NyS>fp[dp¨ R>°, [° L$ep¨ Aph°gp° R>° ? ................... ‹pfL$pdp¨
178. NyS>fp[_p L$ep Apq]$ L$rh_u fQ_pA° L©$ÛZcqL$[_p f¨N° f¨Npe°gu ≈°hp dm° R>° ? ............... _ftkl dl°[p
179. i¨L$fpQpe£ ‹pfL$pdp¨ ı\p`°gp° dW$ L$ep _pd° Ap°mMpe R>° ? .......................................... ipf]$pùW$
180. ]$f hj£ Ad]$php]$_p L$ep d¨q]$f\ ° u f\ep”p _uL$m° R>° ? .............................................. S>Nflp\ d¨q]$f
181. NyS>fp[dp¨ L$pfq[L$u `|_d_p° kp•\u dp°V$p° d°mp° L$ep¨ cfpe R>° ? ...................................... kp°d_p\
182. Apiphg L$p°Z° Δ[u g°[p [°_y¨ _pd L$ZpÆh[u fpMhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ ? ................................... L$Z]°$h kp°g¨L$u
183. hZpL$bp°fu X°$d L$B _]$u `f bp¨^hpdp¨ ApÏep° R>° ? ................................................... dlu
184. NyS>fp[dp¨ kp•\u dp°V$ÿ Nu[pd¨q]$f L$ep¨ Aph°gÿ R>° ? ..................................................... Ad]$php]$
.
185. ‚rk›^ [u\Æ KV$pqX$ep dlp]°$h L$B _]$u_p qL$_pf° Aph°gÿ R>° ? ......................................
186. D–L¨$W$° f dlp]°$h L$B _]$u_p L$pW¨ $° Aph°gÿ èÆV$_ ı\m R>° ? ..........................................
187. Qp°L$L$k D]π°$ip°_u `|r[Æ dpV°$ S>° `Z D`pe L$pddp¨ g°hpdp¨ Aph° [°_° iy¨ L$l° R>° ?.................
hp”L$
hp”L$
k¨kp^_
V$Z
188. L$p°gkp°, M_uS>[°g, Ly$]$f[u hpey hN°f°_p° kdph°i L$ep k¨kp^_dp¨ \pe R>°. ......................
189. L$p°B`Z fpÙ≤$_p Apr\ÆL$ rhL$pk_p° d|m Ap^pf i°_p D`f fl°gp° R>°. ...............................
D≈Æ
dp_h-k¨kp^_
p
190. ApS>_p° Ap^yr_L$ dp_hu L$ep N∞l `f S>hp_u [•epfu L$fu f¸p° R>°. ...............................
191. `¨qX$[ frhi¨L$f L$ep _©–e dpV°$ ‚rkŸ R>° ? ..............................................................
d¨Nm
rk[pfhp]$_
`
192. d©Zprg_u kpfpcpB i°_p dpV°$ ‚rkŸ R>.° .............................................................. cpf[ _pV$Èdπ
u,
193. cpf[_p ‚rkŸ L°$mhZuL$pf L$pZ ° NZpe R>° ? ........................................................ X$pμ. TpL$uf lzk°_
194. eyf°r_ed A_° \p°qfed_° L$B isº[ [fuL°$ Ap°mMhpdp¨ Aph° R>° ? ................................. Aœ isº[
195. f°ep°_ L$p`X$_° L$p`X$_u L$B Ó°Zudp¨ NZhpdp¨ Aph° R>.° .............................................. L©$r”d f°kpeyº[
°X d
196. cpf[_p ‚rkŸ A\Æip˜u [fuL°$ _p°b°g ‚pBT L$p°_° d˛eÿ ? .......................................
$
197. cpf[_p L$p°Z rQ”L$mp A_° ı\p`–e n°”° Np•fhh¨[y _pd ^fph° R>° ? .............................
X$pμ. Ad–eÆ k°_
kp°dpgpg ipl
200. `©’hu_u Ly$g k`pV$u_p 71% cpN L$pZ

$L° °
198. rgr` A_° g°M_L$mp_u ip°^ `l°gp_p eyN_° iÿ L$l° R>° ? ............................................
199. L©$rj_° L$B `Ÿr[\u L©$r”d fu[° `pZu `lp¢QpX$pe R>° ? ................................................
° fp°L$° R>° ? ....................................................
‚pN A•r[lprkL$
tkQpB
S>gphfZ
A
°
k z
$L k
k
kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

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Lesson-1

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

` `pOX$u _lv `l°fhp_u

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

(1) dlpN¨Np ................... ≈d_Nf

(2) BX$fuep°NY$ ................ AfhÎgu (kpbfL$p¨W$p)

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

$Z (b) L|$hp ‹pfp ............ dl°kpZp

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

166. kf`¨Q `p°[p_y¨ fpΔ_pdy¨ L$p_

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

° _ _pd Ap`_pf L$pZ

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

144. A_pd[ Ap¨]$pg

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

25. NyS>fp[_p kp• ‚\d drlgp fpƒe`pg L$pZ

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

103. cpf[dp¨ fpS>L$ue k—p dpV°$ khp£`fu L$pd °X d

109. ep°S>_p Apep°N_p A›en L$pZ A

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

($1) kysıd[p k°_............ 1994 (2) gpfp ]$—p ............ 2000

(17) fS>_uN¨^p ......... r‚eL$pﬁ[ `fuM

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

(1) c|rd]$m............... S>_fg (2) hpey]$m ............... A°f.Qua. dpiÆg

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884

125. bp•Ÿ ^dÆ_u ı\p`_p L$pZ .

138. cpf[_p ‚\d gp°L$kcp_p ı`uL$f L$pZ $L° °

kL$k°k A°L°$X°$du `pV$Z. dp°. 97221 10884