1.

PAST
a. Simple Past Tense (kejadian yg terjadi dan selesai pada waktu
lampau..tidak ada hubungan dgn waktu sekarang)
Subject + Verb-2 + Object + Adverb of Time (yesterday, last …. ,
…..ago)
Last (number) week(s), month(s), day(s), year(s)
Last two weeks

A week ago (weeks) ago, two weeks ago

The Lion Air fell into the sea last Monday morning
My boyfriend lef me alone in the mall

You got it? Got it?

Diana sent a letter two weeks ago/last two

weeks
Sinta met me last night/a night ago

b. Past Continuous Tense (sedang pada waktu lampau)

Subject + To Be 2 (was/were) + Verb-ing + Object
I was reading novel in the room
 Subject + To Be 2 (was/were) + Verb-ing + Object + WHEN +
Subject + Verb-2 + Object
I was reading a novel in my room when my friend came to my
room
While + Subject + To Be 2 (was/were) + Verb-ing + Object,
Subject + To Be 2 (was/were) + Verb-ing + Object

While Cindy was watching film in the room, her roommate was
taking a shower

Her roommate was taking a shower while Cindy was watching

film in the room,

c. Past Perfect Tense

Subject + Had + Verb-3 + Object
Subject + had + verb-3 + object + before + subject + verb-2 +
object
I had bought the full moon cake before I went to
my girl’s house

The doctor had given the prescription before I

bought medicine
d. Past Perfect Continuous Tense
2. PRESENT
a. Simple Present Tense (VERB-1)
b. Present Continuous Tense (TO BE 1 + VERB-ING)
I AM/HE-SHE-IT IS/ WE-YOU-THEY ARE

c. Present Perfect Tense (HAVE/HAS + VERB-3)

I/WE/YOU/THEY + HAVE
HE/SHE/IT + HAS

d. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

3. FUTURE
a. Simple Future Tense
b. Future Continuous Tense
c. Future Perfect Tense
d. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
SUBJECT + VERB-2 + OBJECT
SUBJECT + TO BE 2 + VERB-ING + OBJECT
SUBJECT + TO BE 2 + VERB-ING + OBJECT + WHEN + SUBJECT +
VERB-2 + OBJECT
WHILE + SUBJECT + TO BE 2 + VERB-ING + OBJECT, SUBJECT + TO BE
2 + VERB-ING + OBJECT

SUBJECT + HAD + VERB-3 + OBJECT + BEFORE + SUBJECT + VERB-2 +

OBJECT