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M, ksjka wjfndaOh msKsi

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Ndjkd ^ i;r lugyka &

uqøKh

Èuq;= ms%kag¾ia
wxl 103$A kqjr mdr" hlal,'
ÿr( 033-5623853 $ 077-8829705
úoHq;a ;emE,( dimuthupub@yahoo.com

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2013 iSudiys; osuq;= m%ldYk mqoa.,sl iud.u

O¾u odkh msKsi uqøKh lrk ,§' wxl 103$A kqjr mdr" hlal,'
ÿr( 033-5623853 $ 077-8829705

zzO¾uodk i`oyd úuiSïZZ

ÿrl;k( 077-8829705" 071-8011793
071-4441545" 071-6332119

01 02
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ish¨ odk j,g jvd O¾u odkh W;=ïfõ'

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mqKHdKqfudaokdj'
mskaj;a Wmdil Wmdisldjkag
.=K jvkakg iqÿiq mßÈ iS,dÈ W;=ï .=K loïnhla iys; iqmskaj;=kag
j¾;udkfha kd Whk wdrKHh Ndjkd .=K loïNh jvdf.k W;=ï jq ud¾. M,
fiakdikfha jev isák úfYaIfhka ksjka wjfndaOh msKsi fuu i;r lugyka
.sys fhda.Skag Ndjkd Wmfoia ,nd Ndjkd w;afmd; Wmldß fõjd æ
fok iajdñka jykafia úiska ilid
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ielfia' Ndjkd Wmfoia ,nd §fuka .re;r uyd ix>r;akhg;a Wkajykafia wkqj
fhda.Ska uqyqK mdk wmyiqlï hñka fujeks fmd;a m;a uqøKh lr fnodyßñka
i,ld ta ish`M wmyiqlï u`. yrjd O¾uodk ld¾fha kshef,k wm l,HdK ñ;%
msßig;a fuu msk W;=ï ks¾jdk wmfndaOh
myiqfjka .=K j¾Okh msKsi Wka msKsiu fya;= fõjd æ
jykafia úiska ,enq w;a±lSï i,ld
fuu oyï m;s%ld ks¾udKh ù we;'
fhda.Ska ksis wdldrfhka jeäh hq;=
.=K ÈhqKq lr blaukska iir zzO¾uodk i`oyd úuiSïZZ
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03 04
 nqoaOdkqiai;s Ndjkdj Ndjkdjg jdä jq fhda.djprhd uq,skau
nqoaO r;akhg kuialdr lrñ kuialdr fõjd'
O¾u r;akhg kuialdr lrñ kuialdr fõjd'
ix> r;akhg kuialdr lrñ kuialdr fõjd'
udf.a ðú;h ;s%úO r;akhgu mqcd lrñ' mqcd fõjd'
lshd ;s%úO r;akhg kuialdrfhka yd ðú; mqcdfjka
mgka .; hq;=h' tfiau iir ÿlska .e,ùug Wmldr
lrk ish¨ l,HdK ñ;%hkago kuialdr lrñ
kuialdr fõjd' udf.a ðú;h mqcd lrñ mqcd fõjd'
lshdo isysm;a l< hq;=h' miqj ;udf.a ðú;fha ÿgq
^±lal iekska Y%oaOdj .re;ajh WmÈk& nqÿ ms,su
jykafia kula u;la lr f.k Ôjudk nqÿ ysñ jev
ysÈkakd fia ;ud bÈßfha isákakd fia tu nqÿ rej
fudfyd;lg is;ska ujd .; hq;=h' bka wk;=rej
nqÿ.=K 09 f.k uq, isg w.g isysm;a l< hq;=h' fuysÈ
f;areu .ek fkdis;d nqÿ.=K jpkh muKla ukd
isysfhka isysm;a lsÍu l, hq;=h' wryx .=Kfha isg
N.jd .=Kh olajd kej; kej; fufkys fldg w.
.=Kfha isg uq, .=Kh olajd o fufkys lsÍu mgka
wryx .; hq;=h' tkï N.jd .=Kfha isg wryx .=Kh olajd
iïud iïnqoafOda fuf,i uq, isg w.g;a w. isg uq,g;a ukdj
úÊcd prK iïmkafkda mqyqKq jq miq my; f,i Ndjkdj mgka .; hq;=h'
iq.f;da ) uq, .=Kfha isg w. .=Kh olajd jdr myla
f,dal ú¥ fufkys lrkak'
) w. .=Kfha isg uq, .=Kh olajd jdr
wkq;a;frda mqßi oïu idrÒ mylafufkys lrkak'
i;a:d foaj ukqiaidkx ) fï folu f.k ^uq, isg w.g;a$ w. isg
uq,g;a& jdr myla fufkys lrkak'
nqoafOda ) .=K ;=kla f;dard f.k úkdä 02 muK
N.jd ld,hla fufkys lrkak' .=K ;=k fld;kska
fyda f;dard .; yelsh' tajd flá jpk fukau

05 06
 myiqfjka yeisrúh yels ùu Ndjkdjg myiq
úh yel' Wod'- wryx $nqoafOd$ N.jd'
) uq,ska .;a .=K ;=fkka tlla bj;a fldg .=K
folla úkdä 02 muK ld,hla fufkys
lrkak' Wod'- wryx $nqoafOd
) miqj .=K foflka tlla bj;a lr ;ks .=Kh
f.k ;udg yels ld,hla fufkys lrkak'
Wod'- wryx wryx wryx wd§ jYfhka
;ks .=Kh f.k Ndjkd jeãfï§ isf;a iudêh
ÈhqKq l, yel' tu ksid by; ±lajQ mßÈ úkdä 10
lska jeks flá l,lska ;ks .=Khg meñK thu
mehlg jvd mqyqKq jk f,i fufkys lsÍu l,
hq;=h' ;ks .=Kh f.k Ndjkd lsÍfï§ is; fjk;a
wruqKq .ekSug mgka .kS' tAjd u. yrjd f.k
Ndjkd jeãug kï my; i`oyka Wml%u wkq.ukh
lsÍu jeo.;a fõ'
Wml%u'
1' ydjkd jeäfu§ ;ks .=Kh f.k uOHu
fõ.fhka fufkys lr f.k hdfï§ is; fjk;a
wruqKq .; fyd;a fuu fufkys lrk jpkh ;rula
fj.j;aj fufkys lrkak' túg is;g fjk wruqKq
j, ießirkakg ;sfhk wjldYh wvqjk ksid is;
md,kh lr .; yel' is; md,kh jq .uka kej;;a
uOHu fõ.fhka fufkys lsÍu l, hq;=h'
2' ;ks .=Kh fufkys lr f.k hdfïÈ is;
ndysr wruqKq .; fyd;a kej;;a nqÿ .=K 03u
úkdähla ú;r isys lrkak' thska tlla bj;a lr
.=K fol úkdähla ú;r isys lr kej;;a ;ks
.=Khg u tkak'
07
3 ta .kakd jq ;ks .=Kfha f;areu u;l ;nd
f.k jdä jqjfyd;a is; ndysr wruqKq .ekSfu§
f;areu lsysm ierhlau u;la lsÍu lrkak' túgo
is; md,kh lr .; yel'
fufia Wml%u fhdoñka ;ks .=Kfha is;
;ekam;a jk úÈyg Èk .Kkdjla mqyqKq lrkak' ta
w;r nqÿ .=K kdjfhau f;areu u;l ;nd .ekSu l,
hq;=h' l=ula ksido wr uq,ska l, mqyqKq úfï§
úfYaIfhka isÿ jkafka isysh ÈhqKq úula isf;a tl`.
lu fyj;a iudêh ÈhqKq ùu;ah' Y%oaOdj u;= lr
.kak kï tfia ÈhqKq lr .;a isysh;a wjê lr.;a
iudêh;a we;sj nqÿ.=Khla .dfka f;areu;a tlalu
fufkys lsÍu jdr .Kkdjla l, hq;= fõ' ta .=K
fufkys lrñka f,dj isák ñksiqka foúhka
n%yauhka yd ta .=K iei§fïÈ nqÿrcKka jykafia ta
ish¨ fokdgu ke;s fY%aIaG .=K iuqodhlska msß
lsisfjl=g iul, fkdyels W;a;ufhla hkak
jvkakd jq fhda.djprhdg ±fkkak .kS' ta ksidu
nqÿrÿka flfrys msß b;sß hk Y%oaOdjla is; mqrd
fodf¾ .,kak .kS'
1' iajdóks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai' Tn jykafia
ryiskaj;a mõ fkdl< fyhska o ixidr pl%fha
flf,ia o ^ wúoHdj" ixialdr" ú[a[dK" kdu rEm"
i,dh;k" Miai" fõokd" ;Kayd" Wmdodk" Nj"cd;s"
crd jHdê urK"fYdal"mßfoaj"ÿlaL fodaukiai & oi
flf,ia o ^rd." oafõI" fuday" udk" ÈÜÀ" Ók"
WoaOÉp" úÑlsÉpd" wNsßl" wfkda;mam& oi ixfhdack
o ^ ilaldh ÈÜÀ" úÑlsÉpd" iS,ín; mrdudi" ldu
rd." má>" rEm rd." wrEm rd." udk " WoaOÉp"
wúÊcd& fï wd§ ish¨u flf<ia jdikd iys;j wdhH_
ud¾. {Kfhka ÿre l< fyhska o" foú ñksiqkaf.a
Öjr" msKavmd;" fiakdik" .s,dk m%;H wd§ wdñi
08
mQcd yd iS, " iudê" m%{d" úuqla;s" úuqla;s {dK
o¾Yk" OQ;dx." wNs[a[d wd§ m%;sm;a;s mQcd ,eîug
iqÿiq jk neúka o wryx kï jk fial'
2' iajdóks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai' Tn jykafia
ÿlaL i;H" iuqoh i;H" ksfrdaO i;H" ud¾. i;H
hkak i;r i;Hhla jYfhka o" ÿlaL i;H msßis`o ±k
.; hq;=hs" iuqoh i;H m%ydkh l< hq;=hs" ksfrdaO
i;H m%;HlaI l< hq;=hs" ud¾. i;H jeäh hq;=hs hk
lD;H jYfhka o" uu ÿlaL i;H msßis`o ±k .;a;d"
iuqoh i;H m%ydkh l<d " ksfrdaO i;H m%;HlaI
l<d " ud¾. i;H jevqjd hk lD; jYfhka o ;uka
jykafia úiska u wka whf.a Wmldr ke;sj p;=rdhH_
i;H wjfndaO lr .;a neúka yd ixldr" úldr"
,laIK" m%{a{ma;s" ksíndk hk mxpúO fkhH
uKav,fhka hqla; jQ neúka o GdKd GdK {dKh"
lïu úmdl {dKh" iín;a; .dñKS mámod {dKh"
wfkal Od;= kdkd Od;= {dKh" kdkdêuq;a;sl
{dKh" OHdk ixla f ,a Y {dKh" bka ø s h
mfrdamßh;af;a {dKh" mqífí ksjdi {dKh" Èín
plaLq {dKh"wdijlaLh {dkh" hk oi n,
{dKfhka hqla; jQ neúka iïud iïnqoaO kï jk
fial"
3' iajdóks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai' Tn jykafia
úo¾Ykd {dKh" ufkdauh {dKh" boaêúO {dKh"
Èínfida; {dKh" mrÑ;a; úPdkk {dKh" mqífí
ksjdidkqiai;s {dKh" Èín plaLq {dKh" wdijlaLh
{dKh" hk wIaG úoHd O¾uhkaf.ka fukau
m% d ;s f uda l a I h" bka ø s h ixjrh" fNda c kfha
ud;%d{;djh" cd.ßhdkqfhda.h" Y%oaOdj" ysßh"
T;a;mamh" nyqY%e; Ndjh" wdroaO úßh" i;sh" m%{dj"
m<jk" fojk" ;=kajk" y;rjk rEm wrEm OHdk
hk fï mif<dia prK O¾uhkaf.ka iukaú; jQ
09
neúka úÊcdprK iïmkak kï jk fial'
4' iajdóks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai' Tn jykafia
fYdaNk .ukska hym; Wfoid .uka .;a ksid o
iqkaor jQ ksjkg .uka .;a ksid o keiQ flf,ia
kej; kQmojñka .uka .;a ksido wka; folg
fkdjeá uOHu m%;smodfjka .uka .;a ksid o §mxlr
iïnqÿ YS% mdo uq,fha mgka fndaê uKav,h olajd ksis
wdldrhg iu;sxi;a mdrñ mqrñka uOHu m%;smodfjka
.uka .;a ksid o fYdaNk oyï foaYkd we;s neúka o
fo;siauyd mqreI ,CIKfhkao wiqjla wkq jHDxck
,CIKfhkao hqla; fidNudk rEm iïm;a;shla we;s
fyhskao iq.; kï jk fial'
5' iajdóks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai' Tn jykafia
ldu" rEm" wrEm" hk ;=ka f,dalh o i;a;aj" ixLdr"
wjldY" hk ;s%úO f,dalh o rEm" fõokd" ix{d
ixialdr ú[a[dK hk mxpialkaO f,dalh o ÿlaL
f,dalh" ÿlaL iuqoh f,dalh" ksfrdaOh" ud¾.h hk
wdhh_ i;Hkao hk uq`M f,dal Od;=ka w;eUq,la fia
ÿgq fyhska f,dal ú¥ kï jk fial'
6' iajdóks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai' Tn jykafia
iS," iudê" m%{d" úuqla;s" úuqla;s {dK o¾Yk hkd§
.=Khkaf.ka b;d W;=ï jQ fyhska o " oukh l<
fkdyelsj isá foaj" n%yau" hlaI" fm%a;" ukqIH"
;sßika .; i;=ka mjd lreKdj" ffu;s%h" m%{dj yd
iDoaê n, fhdojñka oukh l< ksid wkq;a;r mqßi
oïu idrÓ kï jk fial'
7' iajdóks Nd.Hj;=ka jykai Tn jykafia
wks;H" ÿlaL" wkd;au hk ish¨ ixialdrhkaf.a
h;d¾:h foõ ñksiqkag fmkajd foñka p;=rd¾h
i;Hh wjfndaOfhka fï iir ÿflka ñÈh yels hehs
10
fmkajd jod< tlu Ydia;DDka jykafia nqÿ rcdKka nqoaOdkqiai;s Ndjkdfõ wdksYxi
jykafiah' tfiau foõ ñksiqkag fuf,dj" mrf,dj"
f,!lsl f,daflda;a;r iem msKsi" jev msKsi oyï 1' nqÿrÿka flfrys f.!rj we;af;a h'
foiQ tlu Ydia;DDka jykafia nqÿ rcdKka jykafia 2' hgy;a mej;=ï we;af;ah'
h' tneúka i;a:d foaj ukqiaidkx jk fial' 3' Y%oaOdfjka" isysfhka" m%{dfjka" mqKH
n,fhka uy;a njg m;ajkafka h'
8' iajdóks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai' Tn jykafia 4' ks;r m%fudaofhka jikafkla fõ'
mS,k" ixL;" ix;dm" úmßkdu" hk w¾:fhka hq;a 5' l=vd uy;a ìh bjiSug" ÿla bjiSug
ÿlaL i;H o wdhqyk" ksOdk" ixfhda." m<sfndaO hk iu¾: fõ'
w¾:fhka hq;a ÿlaL iuqoh i;H o ksiairK" úfõl" 6' nqÿka yd tlaj jiñ hk woyi we;s fõ'
wixL;" wu;" hk w¾:fhka hq;a ÿlaL ksfrdaO i;H 7' yojf;a Od;= lr`vqjla ;ekam;a l<dla
o kshdk" fya;=" oiaik" wdêmf;hH hk w¾:fhka fuka" msÈ hq;a;l= fõ'
hq;a ud¾. i;H o hk p;=rd¾h i;H wjfndaO l< 8' mõ lsÍug ,eÊcd Nh we;af;l= fõhs'
fyhska o ù;rd. " ù;fodaI" ù;fuday jk neúka o 9' ud¾. M, fkd,enqfõ kï
;uka jykafia ish,a, b;sßhla ke;sj wjfndaO l<d taldka;fhkau iq.;s.dó fjhs'
fuka wka whg o p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaO lr jQ
neúka o uõmshka ifydaor ifydaoßhka ys;ñ;%d§ka
úiska ;enq kula fkdj znqoaOZ hkak mqrk ,o mdrñ µ' iqjfia ksohs
we;sj i¾j{a{;d {dkh m%;s,dNhla ksid O¾ufhka µµ' iqjfia wjÈfjhs'
,enq kula jk neúka o nqoaO kï jk fial' µµµ' kmqre isysk fkdolshs'
µ¶' ukqIHhkag ms%h fõ'
9' iajdóks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai' Tn jykafia ¶' wukqIHhkag ms%h fõ'
ftYap¾h" ldu" YS%" hi" O¾u" m%h;ak hk f,!lsl ¶µ' foúfhda wdrlaId lrhs'
f,daflda;a;r Nd.Hhka ,eîug iqÿiq jk fyhska o ¶µµ' .sks" úi" wú wdhqO j,ska ydks fkdfõ'
laf,aY udr" ialkaO udr" wNsixialdr udr" foajmq;a; ¶µµµ' laIKslj is; iudê .; fõ'
udr" uÉpqudr hk m[ap udrhka úkdY l< neúka o µ·' uqyqK nn<hs'
kdu rEm" ialkaO" wdh;k" Od;=" bkaøSh O¾u" máÉp ·' isys uq,d ke;sj l¨ßh lrhs'
iuqmamdo" iQúis m%;H" wd¾h i;H" ima; fndÊc O¾u
jeks mrud¾: O¾u uekúka wjfndaO fldg ta
wdldrfhkau O¾u fldgia fno fnod ±lajQ neúka o
wiSñ; .=K iuqodhla ord isák neúkao N.jd kï
jk fial'

11 12
 ffu;%S Ndjkdj
udf.a iajdó jQ Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
;uka jykafia kikakg meñKs foõo;a jeks
i;=rkag mjd ffu;S% l< fial' il, i;a;aj
jdiSkag l,HdK ñ;%fhla jQ fial' uu;a ug
ys;j;a" ueoy;a" wys;j;a ishÆu i;a;ajhkag
l,HdK ñ;%fhla jkafkñ' ^fuh ;ud úiska
we;s lr.; hq;= wêIaGdkhls'&
µ ffu;S% lsÍfï§ tljru oi Èidjgu ffu;S%
lsÍu fkdl, hq;=h' mgka .; hq;af;a l=vdu
;efkkqhs' tu ksid mqoa.,hka 12la my;
±lafjk ldKavdhï y;r wkqj f;dard .;
hq;=h'
µµ f;dard .kakd ,o mqoa.,hka ðj;aj isák wh
úh hq;=h'
µµµ jdä úug fmr tu mqoa.,hka f;dard
f.k isf;a ;ekam;a lr.; hq;=h'
µ¶ Ndjkdj jvk fhda.shd
mqreIfhla kï f;dard .kakd who mqreIhka
úhq hq;=h'
ia;s%hla kï f;dard .kakd who ia;s%ka úh
hq;=h' ^fuh uq,skau ffu;s% Ndjkdj jvk
whg wod, jkafkah'&
¶ mqoa.,hka fjk fjku f.k tla wfhl=g
úkdä 5 l ;rï ld,hla j;a fu;a jvkak'
mgka .ekSfï§ ;ukag úkdä fol ;=kl=;a
.re lghq;= mqoa.,hdf.a isg wjika i;=re
olajd fu;a jeäu l, hq;=h'
13
uu ffjr fkdfõïjd æ
tfiau
.re lghq;= mqoa.,hka 1''''''''''''''''''''''''' ffjr fkdfõjd æ
^iS,dÈ .=K ksid
.re;ajfhka
2''''''''''''''''''''''''' ffjr fkdfõjd æ
ie,lsh hq;= wh& 3''''''''''''''''''''''''' ffjr fkdfõjd æ
ys;j;a mqoa.,hka 1''''''''''''''''''''''''' ffjr fkdfõjd æ
^ys;g f.dvla neÈhdjla 2''''''''''''''''''''''''' ffjr fkdfõjd æ
we;s wh& 3''''''''''''''''''''''''' ffjr fkdfõjd æ
ueoy;a mqoa.,hka 1''''''''''''''''''''''''' ffjr fkdfõjd æ
^tÈfkod weiqre lrk wh& 2''''''''''''''''''''''''' ffjr fkdfõjd æ
3''''''''''''''''''''''''' ffjr fkdfõjd æ
wys;j;a mqoa.,hka 1''''''''''''''''''''''''' ffjr fkdfõjd æ
^i;=rka& 2''''''''''''''''''''''''' ffjr fkdfõjd æ
^ldhsl$jdÑl$udkislj 3''''''''''''''''''''''''' ffjr fkdfõjd æ
.egqKq wh&
fuf,i
³ ;ryd fkdfõjd æ
³ ksfrda.s fõjd æ
³ iqjm;a fõjd æ hk .=K ;=,skao ffu;s% jeäh
hq;=h kuq;a jrl§ fhdod .kafka tl jpkhla muKs'
ta ksid mqoa.,hkag jeäfï§ 4 ierhla jdä ú fu;a
jeãu l, hq;=h'
³ bka wk;=rej ;ud isák ;ek isg fu;a jeãu my;
±lafjk wdldrfhka m;=rejkak' tla ia:dkhla
wruqKq lr .=K y;r fjk fjku jvkak' tla
.=Khlg wju jYfhka mehl muK ld,hla j;a
14
^jdä ù & fu;a jvkak uq,ska jevq fldgia j,g kej; ilaj, hkq N+ñ 31 la we;=,;a jq fldgihs' tkï
jeäh hq;= ke;' WodyrKhla f,i .; fyd;a wo
ojfia jeäug we;af;a k.rhg kï fl,skau wmdh 4
k.rfha isák ish¨ i;ajfhdaa lsh,d wruqKq lr ÈjH f,dal 6
.kak' ukqIH f,dal 1
rEmh we;s n%yau f,dl 16 rEm f,dal
rEmh ke;s n%yau f,dal 4 wrEm f,dal fujeks
ilaj,j,a j, ksudjla ke;s nj nqÿrÿka fmkajd
jod<y' ta ksid oi oyila ilaj," fldaáhla ilaj,
;ud fjfik N+ñfha isákakd jQ 1 ffjr fkdfj;ajd æ wruqKq lr f.ko ffu;s% jeäh hq;=fõ'
ish¨ i;a;ajfhda''' 2 ;ryd fkdfj;ajdæ
3 ksfrda.s fj;ajd æ
4 iqjm;a fj;ajd æ
^fuf,i .fï" k.rfha" Èia;s%lalfha" m<df;a" ,xldfõ" f,dalfha"
ilaj<" oi oyila ilaj<" fldaáhla ilaj< isákakd jQ
i;a;ajhkag o fu;a jvkak &
W;=re ÈYdfjys fjfik ish¨ i;a;ajfhda''' 1 ffjr fkdfj;ajd æ
2 ;ryd fkdfj;ajdæ ish¨ i;a;ajfhda hkq
3 ksfrda.s fj;ajd æ
4 iqjm;a fj;ajd æ ish¨u ia;S%ka
^fuf,i Bidk ÈYdfjys" kef.kysr ÈYdfjys" .sKsfldK ÈYdfjys'''
wd§ f,i Èid oyhgu fu;a jvkak & ish¨u mqreIhka

1 ffjr fkdfj;ajd æ ish¨u wd¾hhka

oi ÈYdfjys fjfik ish¨ i;a;ajfhda''' 2 ;ryd fkdfj;ajdæ
3 ksfrda.s fj;ajd æ ish¨u wkd¾hhka
4 iqjm;a fj;ajd æ
ish¨u ukqIHhka
ish¨u foúhka
ish¨ úksmd;slhka ^i;r wmdfhys isák
i;a;ajfhda &

15 16
ish¨u i;a;ajfhda ^m[apialkaOhg we,S we;s ldh.;di;s Ndjkdj
neúka i;a;ajhka fõ' &
fuu Ndjkdj jeãfï§ kSrilu ys;g
ish¨u m%dKSka ^ mK we;s neúka Ôj;a jk ksid & u;=úh yel' l=ula ksid o h;a ms<sl=,a foa
Yßrfhka fld;rï msg; meñKsh;a kqjK uÈ
ish¨u N+; ^ i;r l=,hg whs;s wKavc" c,dnqc" lu ksid wkdÈu;a ixidrfha § fï lh iqN
ixfiaic" ´mmd;sl& jYfhka f.k ;sìu ksidh' ta ksid ms<sl=,a hehs
lSu ys;g m%ikak fkdúh yel' fï ;;ajh u`.
ish¨u mqoa.,hka ^ iïuq;s kdufhka ish¨u yrjd .; yelafla ffu;S% Ndjkdfjks' ta ksid
i;a;ajfhda mqoa., kï fõ' & ffu;S% Ndjkdj úkdä 10 muK jvd fuu
Ndjkdjg yef¾ kï hym;a m%;sM, ,eìh yel'
ish¨u w;a; Ndj mßhd mkakd ^ iq.;s ÿ.;s wd;au Ndjkdj jvk w;r u. jqjo kSri lula we;s
mßyrK lrk neúka & jqfjd;a ffu;S%h fudfyd;la jvd kej; ms<sl=,a
Ndjkdj jeãu hym;ah'
ffu;s% Ndjkdfõ wdksYxi fï lfhys kj fodrlska l=Kq je.sfrkafka
h' yfï msg me;af;a fukau we;=`: me;af;a o
µ' iqjfia ksohs fkdfhl=;a f,v yg .kafka h' tl úÈylg
µµ' iqjfia wjÈfjhs' mj;skafka ke;sj fkdkj;ajdu Èr Èrd hkafka
µµµ' kmqre isysk fkdolshs' h' urKhg o f.dÿre jkafka h' tu ksid fuu
µ¶' ukqIHhkag ms%h fõ' lh ms<sl=,a h'
¶' wukqIHhkag ms%h fõ'
¶µ' foúfhda wdrlaId lrhs' fï lh ms<sl=,a " ms<sl=,a " ms<sl=,a '''''
¶µµ' .sks" úi" wú wdhqO j,ska ydks fkdfõ'
¶µµµ' laIKslj is; iudê .; fõ' fufia úkdä 5 la muK iuia: lhu wruqKq
µ·' uqyqK nn<hs' lr ms<sl=,a" ms<sl=,a'' f,iska ukisldr fldg"
·' isys uq,d ke;sj l¨ßh lrhs'
·µ' u.M, fkd,enqjfyd;a urKska u;= n%yau fï lfhys flaifhda j¾Kfhka ms<sl=,a h" .`Èka
f,dalfha WmÈhs' ms<sl=,a h" igyfkka ms<sl=,a h" wdYS%; l=Kmhkaf.ka
ms<sl=,a h" msysá ;eka jYfhka ms<sl=,a h' flia ms<sl=,a"
ms<sl=,a" ms<sl=,a'''

wd§ jYfhka ukisldrh lrkak' fuf,iska fï

lfhys my; ±lafjk wfkl=;a fldgia by; mßÈ

17 18
wdldr 5ka ms<sl=,a f,iska tlsfkl fjk fjku f.k
jvkak' uq,a fldgia 5 f.k Èk lsysmhla jvd wfkla
fldgia 5 .kak' fuf,i ld,h uekúka f.k
Ndjkdfõ fhfokak'
ta wdldrfhka fldgia 32 u f.k Ndjkdj jvd
bka wk;=rej jeäfhka u ms<sl=,a ±fkk fldgila
wrf.k È.ska È.gu ms<sl=,a ix{dfjka Ndjkdfõ
ksr; jkak'
lfhys ta rEm fldgia ±l .; yels jkafka kï
th Ndjkdjg myiqjla jkafka h' l=ula ksid o h;a"
fuu Ndjkdj jeãfï § flaid § tl tl fldgiays mdg"
igyk" ÈYdj" msysá ;ek yd bu .ek ±k jeãu l< hq;=
neúks'
) ry;ka jykafia kula fia ixjr ùu'
) Njfhys mud ùug fkdleue;a;'
) iq.;s .dó ùu'
ÿ.kafOda wiQÑ ldfhda - l=Kfmd Wlalremfud
kkaÈf;da plaLq N+f;ays - ldfhda nd,dNskkaÈf;d
fï lh jkdys ÿ`.oh" wmú;%h" l=Kmhls"
li, f.dvla jeksh" j¾pia l+mhla jeksh' kqjKeia
we;a;jqka úiska kskaÈ; fldg i,lk fï lh
wkqjKhka úiska ms%h lrk ,oafoah'
w,a, jïu mÜÉPkafkda - kj oajdfrda uyd jfKd
iukakf;d m.a>r;s - wiqÑ mQ;s >kaêfhd

1 2 3 4 5 6 fuu lh jkdys f;la jq iulska ms<sika

jqfhah' kj uyd fodrla we;af;ah' mrK jQ uyd
flia uia yoj; nvje,a ms; l`ÿ`:
jKhla jekafkah' l=Kq .`o yukakd jq wmú;% fo
f,dï kyr wlaudj w;=Kqnyka fiu jqreKq f;,a yd;amiska je.sfrkafkah'
weg o<Uqj fkdmeiqkq fl,
ksh wdydr ierj
o;a wegñÿ¨ we,Èj wY+Ñ f,a fidgq ifõ buiai ldhiai- wka; ndysr;d ishd
yu jl=.vq fmkye,a, ysia fud<h vyÈh i`o ñ`ÿ¨ oKav kQk .fy;ajdk- ldfla fid p jdrfha
fïoh uq;%d bÈka fï YÍrh we;=,a me;a; msg;g yrjk
,oafoa ù kï" taldka;fhka u o`vqjla /f.k n¨
wdksYxi lmqgka je,elaúh hq;= jkafka h'
) mdmfhka je<lSu'
) msfkys fkdmud ùu'
) mialï iemg .scq fkdùu'
) ìh ;e;s .ekSï ke;sùu'
) ish¨ ÿla bjiSfï iu;a nj'
) ÈjH iudk ldu jia;=jlj;a fkdwe,Su'
) ,o muKska i;=gq ùu'

19 20
 urKdkqiai;s Ndjkdj
Wod jQ iQ¾hhd wia;hg hkakdfia" Wod jQ pkaøhd
wia;hg hkakd fia"
wyig ke.=Kd jQ j<dl=, iq<`.ska úisr hkakd fia"
.fia b`ÿKq f.äh kgqfjka .s,syS ìug
jefgkakdfia"
ueá n`ÿkla uq.=re myrlska ì`§ hkakd fia" Èfhys
we`È br jyd uelS hkakd fia"
wyfia Èiafjk úÿ,s t<sh jyd ke;sj hkakd fia"
;Kfld< w. msks ì`ÿ ysre Wodj;au ke;sj hkakd
fia"
fuf,i Wmkakd jQ Ôú;h o urKfhka fl<jr
jkafka h' ''''
Ôú;h wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ
hi msßjßka w. ;ekam;a uyukaOd;= jeks uy
rcjre o"
mqKH iïm;ska w. ;ekam;a fcda;sh" cá,"
fuKavl wd§ka o"
ldh iïm;a;sfhka w. ;ekam;a jdiqfoaj" n,foaj"
wd§ka o"
iDoaê iïm;a;sfhka w. ;ekam;a uq.,ka f;reKa"
W;am,jkakd jeks f;rKska o"
m%{dfjka w. ;eïm;a Ydßmq;% f;reka" fÄud jeks
f;rKska o"
iajhxN+ {dK n,fhka w. ;ekam;a i¾j{
iïnqÿjrhdKka jykafia,d o"
urKhg m;a jQy'''
tjeks lsis Yla;shla ke;s ug o urKh wksjd¾h
jkafka h'
21
Ôú;h wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ
fï Ôú;h wiQ l=,hl m%dKSkag idOdrKh"
fï Ôú;h weia frda." lka frda. wd§ frda.hkag
idOdrKh"
fï Ôú;h ueis" uÿre" m;a;E" isxy" jHd>%" rc"
fidr" ukqIH" ;srYAÖk wd§ i;a;ajhkag idOdrKh"
fï Ôú;h .sks" c," ji" úi" wú wdhqO wd§
Wmøjhkag idOdrKh"
fï lskï fohlska jqj urKh isÿ úh yels jkafka
h'''
Ôú;h wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ
fï Ôú;h wdYajdi m%dYajdi msysg fldg we;af;a h"
fï Ôú;h bßhõ meje;au msysg fldg we;af;a h"
fï Ôú;h YS; WIaK fol msysg fldg we;af;a h"
fï Ôú;h i;r uyd N+;fhda msysg fldg we;af;a
h"
fï Ôú;h Ôú;h wdydr mdk m%;Hhka msysg fldg
we;af;a h"
by; lS hï fohla úIu ùfuka urKh isÿ jkafka
h'''
Ôú;h wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ
il, iïm;a;sh úm;a;s fl<jr fldg we;af;a h"
wdfrda.H iïm;a;sh jHdê fl<jr fldg we;af;a h"
fh!jk iïm;a;sh crdj fl<jr fldg we;af;a h"
ish¨ mS%;shka fYdalh fl<jr fldg we;af;a h"
ms%h iïm%fhda.h ms%h úm%fhda.h fl<jr fldg
we;af;a h"
fuf,i Ôú; iïm;a;sh urKh fl<jr fldg
we;af;a h"
22
Ôú;h wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ
fï Ôú;h urKhg m;ajkakd jQ jhi kshuhla
ke;af;a h"
fï Ôú;h urKhg m;ajkakd jQ jHdê kshuhla
ke;af;a h"
fï Ôú;h urKhg m;ajkakd jQ fõ,dj kshuhla
ke;af;a h"
fï Ôú;h urKhg m;ajkakd jQ ia:dk kshuhla
ke;af;a h"
fï Ôú;h urKska u;= hk .;s kshuhla ke;af;a
h"
Ôú;h wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ
fï Ôú;h" b`of.k isáh§ o" isgf.k isáh§ o"
weúÈñka isáh§ o" ksodf.k isáh§ o" wdydr
.ksñka isáh§ o" yqiau .ksñka isáh§ o" yqiau
fy,ñka isáh§ o urKhg hkafka h'''
Ôú;h wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ
fï Ôú;h Ñ;a;laIK ud;%fhka urKhg
m;ajkafkah"
w;S; Ñ;a;laIKfhys mej;shd jQ Ôú;h j¾;udk
Ñ;a;laIKhg fkdmeñK urKhg m;a jkafka h"
j¾;udk Ñ;a;laIKfhys mj;skakd jQ Ôú;h
wkd.; Ñ;a;laIKhg fkdmeñK urKhg m;a
jkafka h"
wkd.; Ñ;a;laIKfhys mj;skakd jQ Ôú;h u;=
wkd.; Ñ;a;laIKhg fkdmeñK urKhg m;a
jkafka h'''
23
Ôú;h wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ
jir 150 lg fmr Ôj;a jQ ukqIH Ôú; lsisjla
wo ±l.; fkdyel' ish,af,dau urKhg m;aj we;'
uefrk ;ek" Èkh" udih" wjqreoao" uefrk fya;=j"
urKfhka miqj hk ia:dkh ms<sn`oj lsisÿ
wjfndaOhla ke;sj isÿjk fï urKfhka ñ§ug
Wml%uhla ke;' ñ, uqo,a §fuka fyda ie`.j
m,dhdfuka fyda ldhsl Yla;sfhka fyda udkisl
Yla;sfhka fyda fjk;a n,fõ.hlska fyda urKfhka
ñÈh fkdyel'''
Ôú;h wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ
fuf,i Ôú;fha wks;H;djh uekúka
fufkys fldg" ;udf.au u< isrer ;ud bÈßmsg
fmÜáhl wiqrd ;sfnkakd fia i,ldf.k" Ôú;h
wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ hk mdGh È.ska
È.gu ukisldr lr f.k Ndjkd lrkak' ^ ujd
.kakd ,o u< isrer È.ska È.gu meje;aúh hq;= ke;"
is; È.ska È.gu meje;aúh hq;af;a Ôú;h
wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ hk mdGh ;=, h'&
Ôú;h wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ
Ôú;h wksh;hs'''''urKh ksh;hs'''''æææ
24