cOpeI-dyK rUp gurU nwnk hsy[AbhI rUp DirAw gur dsy[ Bwv sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny dyK

ky ikhw ky huxyhI Awpny rUp Dwrn kIqw

hY[so sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy vwk sux ky Bgvwn sRI cMd jI ny gurU nwnk dyv jI nUM zbwb idqw[cOpeI[ bwbw sRI cMd muSkrwie[ kr
nmSkwr bcn bqlwie[siqgur mwqlok cl Awie[ AwauNidAw rsqy bcn snwie [AsW mwq lok Pyrw hY pwauxw[ AbI CyqI qum BI cl Awauxw[
bRhmw ko BI nwl ilauxw[ iSv rUp ieh kro Cpwauxw [ jnm swKI bwby sRI cMd jI dI SwKI ivco[ so ijs vyly SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI SRI cMd jI
v`ly vyK ky h`s pey qW aus vyly bwbw SRI cMd jI vI SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI v`ly q`k ky muSkrw pey[ qW SRI gurU jI ny ikhw BweI Awp
ikauN eyny KuS hoie ho qW SRI cMd jI ny ikhw mhwrwz jI dy drSn krky ky KuS hoie hW[ qW SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny ikhw Awp kaux ho[
qW SRI cMd jI ny ikhw ,mhwrwz jI jdo Awp jI s`c KMf ivc SMswr qy Aw rhy sI qW Awaudy hoieAw rsqy ivc klws qy mYnUM ieh hukm kIqw
sI ik AsIN sMswr ivc jw irhy hW[ qy qusI vI Awau bRhmw jI nMU swQ lY ky [ so mY qW Aw igAw hW[ Aqy ipCoN bRhmW jI vI Aw irhy ny
so ies qrW mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ny Avqwr lYx vyly mwqw sul`KxI jI nMU iSv rUp ivc drSn idqy Sn[

s`cI Koj ivco sPw 473 [

ihsw pihlw s`B qo v`fw siqgur nwnk[

dohrw ]sRI mwqw AMn pUrnw sB nUMM AMn pcwie ]ikrpw krky dws qy idqy ArQ smJwie]gurU kilAwx dws vYd jI dIAW ilKIAW 32
ikqwbW ‘s`cI Koj” sB qo v`fw siqgur nwnk] mwqw AMn pUrnw dw hI ASIrbwd hY keI ArQ smJwie qy mwqw AMn pUrnw swry jIv,
jMqUAW nMU Kwx pIx leI mwqw jI hI idMdy hn [pVn suxn vwilAW qy Asr hovy qy Awp jI dy srDwvwn is`K hox gurU jI ilKdy hn ik mY
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw prsMg bgdwd dw ilK irhw sW qy sRI gurU jI dw bWg dyn dw hwl ilKn lgw ArbI dy sbd ilK idqy kMnW qy h`Q r`K
ky ikhw Alw ho Akbr Alw ho Akbr As`hudu Alwielw hW ie`l Alh] Ashdu Anw muhMmdo rwsUlunw hw]Ajy ieh hI iliKAw sI qW mwqw
AMnpUrnw jI ny ikhw suAwmI jI glq nw ilKo,Eunw nMU iksy dw kI fr sI Euh Awp inrMkwr sn qy aunW ny auQy zYkwrw blwieAw
sI]gurbr Akwl mihmw Apwr boly so inhwl siq sRI Akwl]ieh Sbd khy sn so ilKwrI dy mn ivc ieh smJ Aw geI qy ieh Sbd zYkwry dy ilK idqy]

“ mwqw sul`KxI jI dI iesqrI jwqI nMU isiKAw”

sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ijs qrW SrU qo hI sqsMg krdy qy bicAW nMU nwm jpn dw aupdyS dydy sn[eysy qrW hI sulqwn pur Aw ky vI
sqsMg krdy dwn krnw qy nwm jpn dw aupdyS krdy sn qy ies qrW fyr hox krky keI vwr dukwn qy hI brwz rihMdy sI Aqy eysy qrW hI iek idn sqsMg
kridAW fyr ho geI qW mwqw sul`KxI jI ny soicAw ky ho skdw hY A`j vI nw Aaux so ieh iKAwl krky mwqw jI ny jo prSwdy sn auh kuiqAW nMU pw
idqy ikauky mwqw jI dw ieh roz dw krm sI[kuqy pMj cwr drvwzy swmny bYTy rihMdy sI[ so prSwdy kuiqAW nMU pwky dwl gaUAW mJW nMU
pw ky BWfy rsoeI SwP kr ky mMjy qy brwj geI qW iek GVI ipCo mhwrwj jI Aw gey qW mwqw jI auTky pwnI idqw pMj iSnwnw krwky qaulIey nwl crn
SwP kIqy qy mhwrwj jI mMjy qy bYT gey qy mhwrwj l`KmI dws jI swaugy qy mhwrwj sRI cMd jI jwgdy sn so mwqw jI rsoeI ivc gey qy jwky Cwby qy
ponw pwky siqgurU jI dy crnw ivc iDAwn lw ky mwqw AMn pUrnw jI nMU Xwd kIqw ky BYx Bojn iqAwr krdy so eynI gl AwKn dI fyr sI mwqw
AMnpUrnw jI asy vyly Awky AwpxI BYx l`CmI dw BMfwrw iqAwr krky A`K Prkn ivc AwK idqw lY BYx l`CmI Bojn pqI nMU CkwlY[so mwqw jI auTy
qy Cwby qo ponw auqwr ky dwl SbjI pwky prSwdy Qwl ivc r`Kky mhwrwj jI nMU Ckw ky h`Q DuAw ky BWfy mWjky sau gey[ so ieh mwqw jI dI
isiKAw hY[ iesqrI jwqI nMU [

ieh lyK s`cI Koj s`B qo v`fw siqgur nwnk dI audwsI isMGW dy ieiqhws ivco iliKAw hY[sPw 42,

mhwrwj jgq gurU siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny pMj swl dI aumr q`k Awpxy hwxIAW
“

nMU jpujI swihb suxwieAw sI[

sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny jpujI swihb jI pMj swl dI aumr q`k Awpxy hwxIAW nMU siqgurU jI ny
sunwieAw sI Aqy sRI siqgurU jI dy hwxI vI Eh sn jo BivKq bwxIAW kihn vwly sn ky sMswr dw krqw
nwnk dy rUp ivc prgt hovygw qy EnW ny mMg kIqI sI ky vwihgurU swfy qy ikRpw kro ky AsIN vI jnm
lYky AwpjI dw aupdyS sux skIey so Eh hI irKI Avqwr nbI sn ijnW ny sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy
Avqwr hox vwry BivKq bwxIAW khIAW sn]viSST jI-BweI BgIrQ jI mYlSIhyN vwly sI –Bgq AMbrIk jI
ijsny mhWrwj ivSxU jI qoN puiCAw sI ky Awp jI Avqwr ikQy Dwrogy qW mhwrwj jI ny ikhw ky
pMjwb ivc KqrIAW dI kul ivc nwnk nwm rKwvWgw- so mhwrwj ivSxU jI qoN ieh gl suxky Bgq
AMbrIk jI ny ikhw ky mhwrwj jI myry qy ikrpw kro qW mYN jnm lYky Awp jI dI syvw krW[ so
mhWrwj jI ny ikhw TIk hY]so Bgq AMbrIk jI bwbw buFw jI hoieAw[Aqy ibAws jI pMfq rwjo jI jo
mhWrwj sRI cMd jI dw Kfwvw sI]Aqy sukdyv jI BweI pYVw DIr goq dw sI Aqy ieh pMfq rwjo jI dw vfw
cylw qy syvw pRym nwl krdw sI eys vwsqy pMfq jI eys nMU muKIAw krky blaNudy sI-Aqy muKIAw
qoN eysdw nwA pYVw moKw pY igAw Aqy mhwqmw goqm buD jI – BweI bwlw jI hoieAw-eIsw jI BweI
lwlo jI hoieAw- muhmMd swihb jI –rwie bulwr jI hoieAw[qjrId Al buKwrI dy sPy]165 pr iliKAw hY ky
Awp jI dI Drm pqnI Awiesw ny disAw hY ky muhmMd swihb jI ibmwr sn qW Awpny ikhw ky AbU
bkr nMU kho ky nmwj pVwvy qW Awiesw ny ikhw ky Eh ron l`g pYn gy eys vwsqy Awp jI aumr rjw
nMU hukm kro- pr Pyr vI muhmMd jI ny AbU bkr nMU hukm kIqw-so ieh AbU bkr hI kurwn mzId
dw ilKwrI hY so eys ny kurwn mzId qy hdIS ivc khy Anuswr pVky ieh iKAwl kIqw ky ijs nbI dI AYnI
qrIP kIqI hY hjrq muhmMd swihb jI ny ky AYsw nbI hovygw-so hy Kudw vMdw myry qy imhr kr qy
mYN jnm lYky Esdw cylw hovW-so AbU bkr- dOlqKW gurU nwnk dyv jI dw isK hoieAw]pIr inhmq
aulw jI ny –kurwn dw qy hdIS dw lyK pVky Kudw pws bynqI kIqI ky Kudw vMdw mYnMU Es nbI dw
syvk bnw so Eh BweI mrdwnw jI hoieAw Aqy eys dw sbUq imldw hY ky mhwrwj iSv jI dw Avqwr
mhwrwj sRI cMd jI Aqy bRhmw jI dw Avqwr mhwrwj l`KmI cMd jI sn so jy ieh Avqwr lY skdy ny qW
eysy qrW hI ipCy ilKy vI smJ lau[ so eysy qrW BivKq bwxIAW kihn vwilAW qlvMfI ivc jnm ilAw qy
EnW nMU siqgurU jI jpujI swihb jI snwaudyN ny ]

ieh lyK jpujI swihb jI dw tIkw ivco 27-28 sPy qy hY ivsQwr nwl “ s`cI Koj’ ‘sB qo v`fw siqgur
nwnk, vwiebswief qo pVo DMnvwd[
 s`cw ieiqhws kOm dI jwn hY[

ijhVI kOm dw nhIN ieiqhws koeI, aus kOm dw mMdVw hwl hovy[

auh dr dr Dky iPry KWdI, Gr Cfky hwloN ibhwl hovy[

auhnMU lok kMmI sUdr AwKdy ny, BwvyN l`KW kroVW dw Dn mwl hovy[

kilAwn dws ieiqhws ibn kOm murdw, Kyq ivc ijauN frnw ibn jwn hovy[

ijhVI kOm Awpxw ieiqhws pVdI, auh kOm dunIAW ivc mwn pwvyN[

ijhVI kOm Awpxw ieiqhws pVdI, auhdI iezq hovy qy siqkwr pwvy[

jyhVI kOm Awpxw ieiqhws pVdI, auh rwj krdI dunIAW ij`q jwvy [

kilAwn dws Pqh auhdy pYr cumy,ijs pwsy auh Awpny pYr pwey[

ieiqhws isKn ivc pUrw sbUq hovy,sbUq ibnW jo klm clWvdw hY[

ilKy glq ieiqhws n js hovy,aultw jg ivc JUTw khWvdw hY[

ieiqhws ilKdw Drm hIn lwlc pYsy dy jo, auh nrk ivc jWvdw hY[

kilAwn dws jo s`cw ieiqhws ilKdw, js hovy qy surg ivc jWvdw hY[

aus AwdmI dw kI nwm lYnw, Awpny v`ifAW dw ijs nMU igAwn nwhIN[

auh AwdmI psU smwn jwno, Bly bury dI ijsnMU pihcwx nwhIN[

auh sUm bMdw bygYrq hY, kOm vwsqy jo krdw dwn nwhIN[
 kilAwn dws ieiqhws ibn kOm murdw,ieiqhws ibn dunIAW ivc mwn nwhIN[

ieh lyK ‘s`cI Koj’s`B qo v`fw siqgur nwnk, ivco ilAw hY[

ikqwb ieqhws mhwrwj sRI cMd jgq gurU jI audwsI sMqW dw sPw 5 qy hY[

pVky igAwn ivc vwDw kro DMnvwd[

‘sRI gurU goibMd isMG ny s`c KMf ivc audwsIAW dw sqkwr krnw’ [

mYN muh`lw ismlw btwly irhw qy eyQy BweI Bgvwn isMG imilAw[eys ny disAw ky mYN iek swl sRI gurU nwnk
dyv jI drSn vwsqy jWdw irhw hW roj hI EQy drvwzy qy pihrydwr sMq hY BgvyN kpiVAW vwly Esny Agy nhIN jwn
idqw qy gurU goibMd isMG jI ifauVI ivc bYTy vyKdy sn pr Eh vI sMq jI nMU nhI kih sky ky swfw is`K hY eys nMU
lMG jwn do[ so swl ipCoN mYN Es sMq dy pYrW qy mQw tyikAw h`Q joV ky qrly ley qW sMq jI ny ikhw qMU bhuq
icrdw AwauNdw hYN lMG jw so jdoN mYN koloN lMG ky gurU goibMd isMG jI nMU mQw tykn vwsqy igAw qW
EnW ny dUroN hI ieCwrw kr idqw ky Agy clw jwh so mYN Agy jwky sRI gurU nwnk jI dy drSn kIqy qy Enw dw
muK sUrj vrgy prkwS vwlw sI[so eys g`l qoN ieh pqw lgdw hY ky sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny ijs qrW eys jgw
audwsIAW dw siqkwr kIqw hY qW eysy qrW hI Agy vI kIqw hY qy eys qoN ieh isD ho jWdw hY ky sRI gurU goibMd
isMG jI pUry audwsI sn[eys g`l qoN ieh swbq hoNdw hY ky sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy drvwjy qy pihrw audwsI
sMqW dw qy AMimRqDwrI isMGW nMU Eh Agy nhIN jwn dyngy qy gurU goibMd isMG jI vI nhIN lMGw skxgy eys
vwsqy isMGW nMU audwsI sMqW nwl vYr nhIN krnw cwhINdw sgoN syvw krnI cwhINdI hY qW ky A`gy koeI roky
nw[qW ik s`c KMf ivc gurU nwnk dyv jI dy drSn kr skIey[
 ieh lyK ‘s`cI Koj’sB qoN v`fw siqgurU nwnk’vwiebswief qoN pV skdy ho DMnvwd[

ikqwb audwsI sMqW dw sPw 111-112 qy hY[qy 103 audwsI isMGW dw qy vI hY[

“mhwrwj sRI cMd jI dy islw Afaun qy CMkw nhIN ho skdw”

sRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI Aswm ivc gey qy EQy iek Dobn fyF sO mIl gOhwtI qo aufky solW Put lMmw p`Qr jo
iksy pwsy pauny 3 Put,FweI Put,svw do Put cOrs hY Eh k`C ivc mwr ky ippl auqy cV ky auf ky AweI qy jdoN gOhwtI
pujI qy sRI gurU qyg bhwdr jI qoN krIb 70-80 krmw p`Qr ipCy ifg ipAw qy ieh gVy brsw ky jwdU nwl AKIr Qk ky
mhwrwj jI dI crnI pY geI qW gurU mhwrwj jI ny eys v`l vyK ky ikhw qMU ieh kMm ikauN krdI hYN qW eysny ikhw jI
Awpny nwm vwsqy ieh g`l sunky mhwrwj jI ny ikhw qyry nwm qy ieh jgw ho jwiegI so dMgwlI ivc hY[ nyqw buFI
DubVI holO nw mn[ Bwv jwq dI auh Dobn qy nyqw Esdw nwm sI aus dy nwm qy ieh DobVI jgw hY mYN eys dy do
vwr drSn kIqy ny Eh p`Qr zmIn qy ipAw sI qy AMgryjW dy rwj smyN ausnMU twkI lw ky cIrn lgy qy Es ivcoN lhU
inkilAw qW EsnMU C`f idqw qy KVw krky g`f idqw sI[so iesqrW dIAW keI mswlW imldIAW ny qy AYs vyly
gurduAwry kilAwn Bvn nwBy ivc bIbI pIRqm dws jI dy ipqw cODrI Syr isMG jI iek sMq bydI idAwl dws jI dI syvw
krdy sn qy Enw dy vr nwl ieh pYdw hoeI sI qy jdoN sMq idAwl dws jI surgvws hox l`gy cMby qoN A`gy 810 mIl qW
EnW ny Awpxy v`fy gur BweI nMU nwBy ByijAw qy Eh bIbI pIRqm dws jI nMU gwqI luAwky Awpny pYrW qy pYr
rKw ky h`Q PVky auf ky sMq idAwl dws jI pws lY igAw qy Eh EQy jwky GMtw ku rhI qy Eh iek pIlw prnw kuC bdwm
sOgI qy AKrot dyky Pyr nwBy Cf gey qy jo prnw idqw sI Esdy mYN drSn kIqy qy EnW dIAW idqIAW cIzW
AKrot,sOgI,bdwmW dIAW igrIAW KwdIAW sn[ so jykr nl nIl dy h`Q lgy pQrW qy p`Qr pwnI qy qr jWdy ny
hnUmwn phwV cukky lY Aaudw hY daUd dy khy phwV kMm krdy ny rWibAW dy pws mkw 60 koh qy clky Aw
jWdw hY qy iek jwdU krn vwlI ippl qy cVky p`Qr k`C ivc mwrky fyF so mIl qy auf ky Aw jWdI hY qy iek sMq jI bIbI
pRIqm dws jI nMU aufw lY jWdy ny AkwS dy rwh nwBy qoN cMbw 810 mIl hovygw qy eyny lMmy pYNfy qoN krIb 3
GMitAW ivc vwps nwBy Aw jWdy ny qW mhwrwj sRI cMd jI qW siKAwq isv rUp sn EnW ny jy iek CotI ijhI iSlw qy
bYT ky rwvI qoN pwr krIb iek mIl qy jw itknw koeI v`fI g`l nhIN hY qy eys qy sMkw krnw AigAwnqw hY [

ieh lyK ‘s`cI Koj’audwsI sMqW dw ieqhws 76-77 qy hY “vwiebswief s`B qo v`fw siqgurU nwnk” qy pV skdy ho
DMnvwd[

sRI gurU kilAwn dws vYd jI ny sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy pivqR hQW dw AwieAw kVwh pRSwd
C`ikAw hY[

BweI rxDIr isMG jI rwgI gurduAwrw gurU hir goibMd swihb bwrw mUlw kSmIr dsdy ny ik izly hzwry ivc gVI hbIb aulw qoN krIb
18-20 mIl blw kot hY eyQy lwrI jWdI hY[ ies jgw pr sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI BweI bwly nMU Cf ky pihlI vwr Agy iqbq gey sn, so ipCoN ijs
jgw pr BweI bwlw irhw hY aus jgw BweI bwly jI dy nwm qy KUh hY ijs dI Xwqrw puMinAw dI puMinAw hoNdI hY qy muslmwn pUjw
krdy ny[dUjw kwbl ivc jlwlw bwdoN krIb 70-jW 80 mIl qy kwmw qy pSUq do ipMf ny Aqy pSUq dy kol iek phwVI hY ijs auqy iek p`Qr
dI swP iSlw hY ijs auqy krIb 20 jW pMjI AwdmI bYT skdy ny qy eyQy gurU nwnk dyv jI bYTy sn[ so pSUq dI iek mweI AYqvwr nMU
sMgq Awpny nwl lY ky eyQy jWdI sI,Aqy ies nMU sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI Aqy BweI bwly qy mrdwny jI dy drSn hoNdy sn, qy krIb AD syr
jW fyF pw kVwh pRSwid grm grm sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ies nMU dyNdy sn jo ieh sMgq nMU vrqwauNdI sI[ ieh lyK gu:nw: SwhI 490
jyT 14 nMU iliKAw gurduAwry bwrw mUly[ so ienw ilKqW Aqy AsQwnW qoN pqw lgdw hY ik BweI bwlw jI sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy
nwl zrUr rhy ny[

ilKwrI fyhry vfBwg isMG dy jWdw hY ikqwbW qy EQoN dIAW Poto lYky qy nwl keI pyRmI rl jWdy ny so gurU nwnk SwhI 491 dy
holy qy gey qW nwl s: virAwm isMG cImw qy iesdI supqnI pRIqm kOr aurP pRIqm dws sI[ fyhry holy qoN pihlW iqn cwr idn gVy bhuq
swry pey sn qy TMf bhuq sI[so ieh iek idn rwq svyry cwr vjy AwKn lg peI nhIN ifgdI[ mYN vwgW Gut ky PV lvWgI[ so eynI g`l AwK ky
Awpny ibsqry qoN auT bYTI qy bwhr nMU qur geI qy AT ds imMt ipCoN AweI qy ilAw ky krIb iek CtWk kVwh pRSwd ilKwrI nMU
dyky ikhw lau KW lau AnMdpuroN mhwrwj jI ny Awp vwsqy ByijAw hY[ so aus vyly hvw bhuq cldI sI qy lok Arwm nwl suqy hoie sn qy
ieh AT ds imMt ivc AnMdpur fyhirauN 40 mIl qoN Gt nhIN hY[ EQoN kVwh pRSwd lY ky Aw geI grm 2 AYnI hvw ivc jo ilKwrI ny
KWDw hY[so ies qrW ilKwrI ny do vwr sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy pivqR hQW dw AwieAw kVwh pRSwd C`ikAw hY[ies qy sMkw nhIN
hY[gurU swihb jI kVwh pRSwid dyNdy ny qy inguirAW vwsqy ieh g`l AcMBw hY[AsIN vI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy srDwvwn is`K bxIey qy
nwl hI nwm jpIey [

ieh lyK sPw 229-231 qy hY[ikqwb sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI isiKAw]:s`cI Koj”pihlw ih`sw ivc pV skdy ho[vwiebswief ‘s`B v`fw siqgurU
nwnk[; DMnvwd [

suAwmI kilAwn dws jI vYd krqw “s`cI Koj” sB qo v`fw siqgurU nwnk dy ilKwrI jI ny 205 Dwrimk grMQ pVy qy pVky 32 ikqwbW “s`cI Koj” s`B
qo v`fw siqgurU nwnk dy muK twietl qy ilKIAW sn[ aunW ikqwbW ivcoN dws kuJ ivSys not ilK irhw hW iehI myrI Pysbuk qy Al`g Al`g ivSy qy itpxI
hY [qy pVky lwB auTwE DMnvwd [
output (18).txt
 < siqgur pRswid
mYN sRI siqgur nwnk dyv jI mhwrwj, mhwrwj

sRI cMd jI jgq gurU Aqy sRI gurU goibMd

isMG jI dw kOtwn kot DMnvwd krdw hw

ijhnW ny Apwr ikRpw krky dws qoN

ieh syvw krweI hY [

suAwmI kilAwx dws jI ny ijhVy Dwrimk grMQ pVy sn [aunW dI sUcI hyTw ilKdy hW [

1}irg vyd 10}gIqw 19}hdIs buKwrI 28}pMQ pRkwS BweI suKw isMG

2}Xujr vyd 11}Bwgvq bwrW skMD 20}sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI jI

3}AQrv vyd 12}suK swgr 21} jnm swKI BweI bwlw jI 29}pMQ pRkwS BweI rqn

4}swm vyd 13}bweIbl 22}vwrwN BweI gurdws jI isMG jI BMgU

5}Xog viSSt 14}AMjIlmqI 23}guriblws CyvIN pwqSwhI 30}nwnk pRkwS

6}mMnUismrqI 15}AMjIl lukw 24}dsm sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI 31}jIvn cirqr bwbw

7}108 aupinsdW 16}AMjIl XhUnw 25}bMswvlI nwmw dsW pwqSwhIAW kw buFw jI

8}Xog pRdIp pqMjl 17}AMjIl pqrs 26}mihmw pRkwS 32}jnm SwKI mhwrwj sRI

9} rmwiex 18}kurwn mjId 27}guriblws dsvIN pwqSwhI cMd jI

33}gur pRqwp sUrj BweI sMqOK isMG jI 57}mhwn koS

34}pMQ pRkwS igAwnI igAwn isMG jI 58}gurmq mwrqMf

35}siqAwrQ pRkwS 59}hIr vwrS Swh

36}Bwvrs AMimRq 60}hIr dmodr

37}moKS pMQ 61}ihMd dw ieiqhws Bwg dUjw ipRMsIpl qwrw cMd

38}ivcwrmwlw 62}BivKq purwx

39}swrkuqwvlI 63}gurmq mwrqMf

40}ivcwr swgr 64}gurmMqr inrnX

41}ikSqI nMUh Aqy sq bcn imrzw gulwm 65}audwsI isKW dI iviQAw

Aihmd kwdIAW 66}audwsIAW dw s`cw ieiqhws isv rwm c`krvrqI

42}glbw-ey –ieslwm AOr isK mq 67}sRI cMdr ieiqhws

43}gurU nwnk kI dUsrI SwdI igAwnI Abwd aulw 68}AKbwr mhwqmw dw Bgvwn sRI cMd AMk

44}isKoN ky gurU pwdrI fblXU 69}Bwrq m`q drpx mhMq gxySw isMG jI

45}muhMmd swihb jI dw pivqR jIvn 70}pRwcIn bIVW s: jI.bI isMG

46}pyRm sumwrg 71}BwrqI pRcIn ilpI mwlw hIrw nMd EJw

47}SRI gurU SoBw 72}kqk ky vswK

48}mwlvw dyS rtn dI swKI 73}bolgw sy gMgw pMifq rwhul {jrmnI dw}

49} mhwqmw buD jI dw jIvn 74}BweI vIr isMG dIAW swrIAW ilKqW

50}suAwmI mhWvIr jI dw jIvn 75}rwg mwlw guru ikRq nhIN bwbU qyjw isMG BsoOVIAw

51}kilAwn dw ihMdU mMsikRq AMk gorKpur 76}B`t qy auhnW dI rcnw igAwnI gurid`q isMG

52}poQI swr bcn suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI 77}hukmnwmy mhwrwj rwm isMG jI nwmDwrI sMq thl

53}sRI gurmq isDWq bwbU swvx isMG jI isMG Pkr

54}bwbw jYml isMG jI dIAW ic`TIAW 78}kUikAW dI iviQAw

55}qvwrIK gurU Kwlsw pMQ igAwnI lwl isMG jI 79}suAwmI dXw nMd jI dw jIvn suAwmI hwsw nMd

56}hzrq eIsw lwieslwm veIsweIAq fw.:AjIj Aihmd kSmIrI

80}Kwlsw suDI piqq pwvn BweI 90}mhNwBwrq

mihqwb isMG bIr 91}vlYq vwlI jnm swKI

81}qvwrIK islslw AihmdIAW 92}gIq goibMdm pMifq jYdyv jI

82}smyN swr nwtk bnwrsI dws 93}igAwnI idq isMG jI gulwbdwsIey Aqy

83}hnUMmwn nwtk suAwmI dXw nMd dy suAwl juAwb

84}cMdr pRboD nwtk 94}audwsIn mwqry Aor mMqr

85}qwrIK ielwhwbwd ihsw pihlw HH95}Pwswnw-ie- Awdm –hjrq mOlvI hwiPz

86}mhwrwj isrI cMd swihb jI Aqy rwjw mhMmd ieshwk

jogI igAwnI eIsr isMG nwrw[ 96} 100 isMmrqIAW

87}srb loh grMQ stIk suAwmI hrnwm dws audwsI eynW Dwrimk grMQW qo ielwvw keIpusqkW,rswly

88}sMpRdweI tIkw sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI mhMq ikRpwl isMG jI ] Aqy AKbwr {ijhnW dy nwm eyQy Xwd nhI
89}sO swKI hn} dw hvwlw “s`cI Koj’ sB qy vfw

siqgur nwnk ivc idqw hY

mhMq kilAwn dws vYd nwBw [

< siqgur pRswid ]

1 ,s`cI Koj sB qy v`fw siqgur nwnk Bwg pihlw 10(s`cI Koj sB qy v`fw siqgur nwnk ih`sw pihlw [

2, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,,Bwg dUjw, (11,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, dUjw [

3, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,,Bwg qIjw ( 12 ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,,qIjw [

4,ieiqhws srb pRsoqm ivSkrmw bMs ( 13 ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,,cOQw [

5,gurU vfBwg isMG dw pUrw jIvn (14,ieiqhws ivSkrmw bMs ibMdI ibMdI bRwhmx jgq gurU[

6,so ikauN mMdw AwKIAY ijqu jMmy rwjwn (15,sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dy AslI pMj ipAwry [

7,gurmuKI sB ilpIAW dI mW hY [ (16,s`cI Koj sB qy v`fw siqgur nwnk ihsw dUjw (dUsrI vwr)

8,sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dI byimswl ShIdI (17,sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI audwsI dI byimswl ShIdI [

9,srb duKW dw AauKd nwm (18,ieiqhws jgq gurU mhwrwj isrI cMd jI audwsI isMGW dw [

10,s`cI Koj sB qy v`fw siqgur nwnk ih`sw pihlw (19,dXw nMd srsqI dy jIvn pr ivcwr [

(20,mhwrwj isrI cMd jIdy mwqry dy ArQ Aqy audwsI mhW mMfl dy suAlW dw jvwb[(21,jpujI swihb jI dw tIkw (22,gurduAwrw nnkwnw
swihb dy JgVy pr ivcwr [(23,jo AwdmI suAwl krdy ny ik dyhDwrI gurU qoN ibnW mukqI nhI imldI auhnW dw jvwb [(24,sRI gurU grMQ
swihb jI dyhdwrI gurUAW nMU pYdw krn vwly ny [ (25,sRI gurU nwnk isK mq kwnMUn Bwg pihlw [(26,sRI gurU nwnk isK mq
kwnMUn Bqg dUjw [(27, sB duKW dw dwrU nwm (28,sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI bwry BivKq bwxIAW [(,29,ieiqhws jgq gurU mhwrwj sRI
cNd jI audwsI sMqW dw [(30,gurm`q dy iKlwP ilKqW dw jvwb [(31,vydW dI isiKAw dw Anuvwd bweIbl ,kurwn qy sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI
ny [(32,sRRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI mihmw qy AwrqI mhwrwj bRhmw jI ny SurU kIqI sI [
 mhW ivdvwn
suAwmI jI 200 Dwrimk grMQW dy igAwqw sn [ijnW nMU pVik 70-75 swl ivc 30-32 ikqwbW ilKIAW qy ienW ivc prmwx dy ky Awaux vwlI
pIVI ienW dy igAwn nMU smJ skx Awpxy igAwn ivc bwdw qy purwxy ieiqhws nMU jwx skx eyfy v`fy mhw ivdvwn qo isKSw lY skx
[suAwmI swrI ijMdgI 70-75 swlW c purwxy ieiqhws nMU AwpxI lyKxI duAwrw swfy- quhwfy kol phucwx dI myhnq kIqI[qy swfw BI Prj
bxdw hY ky suAwmI jI dI Koj dw lwB auTw skIey [ swfI ividAW ivc vwDw ho sky[ suAwmI jI dy kuJ Dwrimk grMQ ies qrw hn [cwry
byd,kurwn ,gurU grMQ swihb jI ,gIqw ,bwiebl,mwhBwrq rmwiex,qy swrIAwW isMmrqIAW qy BivKq purwx Awidk jwxdy sn [ suAwmI jI
ividAw vwry ilKdy hn [ividAw swry gihixAW ivco suMdr gihxw hY [ikauik AwdmI nMU ieh CyqI suMdr bnw dyNdI hY[ qy sMudr Pl dyn
vwlI hY[ ikauik bRhmw jI ny cOdw Baun rcy ny pr ividAw brwbr koeI cIj nhI bnweI Aqy eys vwry iksy ivdvwn ny ikhw hY]ieqhws purwx
iKAwn Awn AwnI cw]mhwq mxw cirqRm sroqvMm inqMvmyv cw] ieiqhws purwx qy mhwqmw dw jIvn sdw pVo qy suxo [qwjw KwhIdws
qwn gr dwg hwie sInwrw ]gwih gwih bwjKW grdwg hwie prInwrw]pMjwbI qwjw rKnw cwhy jy kr qMU sIny dy slW nMU ]kdy kdy muV pV
CifAw kr eynw purwxIAW g`lW nUM ]so ividAw pVky ipCly mhwqmw dy jIvn pVIey qW aunW ivco pqw lgdw hY [jy jIv vwihgurU dw
nwm jpky suK pw skdw qy Pyr nwm jpky jIv vwihgurU iv`c jw imldw hY [so ividAw mukqI dyNdI hY[ eys vwsqy ividAw jrUr pVo [qvMgrI
bw idl Asq n ky bw mwl ]qvMgrI suKwvq dwn krnw idl nwl hY [bhuqy DMn krky nhI bjurgI bw ielm Asq n ky bwvwl]bjurgI vifAweI v`fI
aumr krky nhIN,vifAweI ividAw krky huMdI hY [

BivKq purwx iv`c mhWrwj ikRSn ny ikhw hY [hy Arjn hor jo AwdmI pun krdy ny , sonw, cWdI ,iesqRI ,DrqI ,kpVw dwn krdw hY
[ausdw mYN Pl khy skdw hW[pr jy koeI Drm gRMQ iksy nMU dwn krdw hY,aus dw Pl bhuq hY auh mY nhI d`s skdw Aqy ividAw pVn
vwsqy ivdvwn ny ikhw hY[ gur syvw vwdrb kr ividAw ividAw hoie ]iqRqI ibriD ividAw krih cauQw ihqU n koie ]9 ] gurU jI dI syvw krky jW
DMn dy ky Awpny pws koeI gun hY[ auh iksy nUM d`sky aus qoN ividAw pVI jWdI hY qy hor iksy qrW ividAw nhI pVI jWdI Aqy ies vwry
cnwkw jI ny ikhw hY[ kMcn hie so kIt mYN ibK mYN AMimRq hoie ]ividAw nwrI nIc pY lIjy hwn n koie ] ickV iv`c sonw jihr iv`c AMimRq
iesqRI qy ividAw iksy pws hovy ieh cIjW nIvy ho ky inmrqw nwl syvw krky lYx iv`c koeI hwnI nhI huMdI [so ies vwsqy ividAw pVnI bhuq
jrUrI hY[ ikauNik jIv nMU mukq kr dyNdI hY[
suAwmI jI ny 30-32 ikqwbW ilKIAW sn[aunW dw muK tweItl s`cI Koj sB qy vfw siqgur nwnk hY “s`cI Koj sB qy vfw siqgur nwnk hY [’’ ieh
pihly ih`sy 98 sPy qy ies qrW sKyp ivc ilKdy hW

ieh 73 klW ny ijhnW ivc swrw sMswr cl irhw hY [ so ieh swrIAW klW jW gux eISvr ivc ny Aqy hor ijny Avqwr hoey ny ieh swry ivsxU dy
Avqwr hoey ny Aqy eynW swirAW qoN auqy eISvr hY ijs dy hukm ivc ieh swrw sMswr cl irhw hY [ Aqy eISvr qo auqy isrP iek inrgux pwr
bRhm hY [ Aqy ies qo hyT eISvr qy eISvr qo nIcy iSv, bRhmW,ivSxU Awidk dyvqy ny [ so hor ijny Avqwr pYgMbr hoie ny ieh swry ivsxU dy
Avqwr hoey ny [ Aqy eynW qo auqy jo eISvr hY aus dw Avqwr sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny [ so eISvr Avqwr hox dy kwrx sRI guru Arjn dyv
jI ny aucwrn kIqw hY ] solh klw sMpUrn PilAw ] Anq klw hoie Twkur ciVAw ] so sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI Anyk klW lY ik Awie ny [ ies
vwsqy sB qy v`fw siqgurU nwnk hn [

jIvn- Jwq
sRI mwn mhMq kilAwx dws jI vYd nwBw [

swihqk Kyqr ivc nwBw Sihr { vydW Anuswr ieh Sihr sUrj dy Coty BrW,nwBw ny vswieAw sI } ny AwpxI v`KrI hod bxweI hoeI hY [ ies hod
leI s:pRym isMG durgw pRYs vwilAw ny,s`qy blvMfy dI vwr’ qy hor pRis`D rcnwvW dw tIkw krky Aqy AwpxIAW rcnwvW rc ky {jo shI FMg
nwl sMBwlIAW nhI geIAW} bVw v`fmu`lw kMm kIqw [ BweI kwn isMG ny’ mhwn koS’ qy hor rcnwvW rwhI mhwn Xogdwn pw ik, sony
pur suhwgy dw kMm kIqw [ BweI swihb dy prlok gmn auprMq nwBw Sihr ivc swihq-isrjxw dw sroq AYn KVoq ivc Aw igAw, ijsnUM rvwnI
ivc ilAwaux mhMq {suAwmI kilAwx dws jI ny julweI-1968’ ivc nwBw ivKy crn pwey [Bwvy ie`Qy pswrn qo pihlW vI Awp jI ny kuJ sihq ricAw
pr Awp jI dy nW nwl sbMDq swihq vDyry krky nwBw ivKy hI ricAw igAw [

audwsI swDU hox kwrn Awp jI ny Bwrq dy l`g B`g hryk mhwn qy pRis`D qIrQ dy drSn kIqy Aqy swDUAW dI v`K v`K sMprdwvW
nwl Byt vwrqw rwhI bVw ivSwl qjrbw hwsl kIqw [ hryk Drm gRMQ dw rIJ nwl AiDAYn krky swry DrmW ivc smwnqw nUM mu`K r`Kky jo
pusqkW Awp jI ny Cpw ky muPq vMfIAW ,aunW ivco Awp jI dI ivdvqw prq`K rUp ivc swhmxy AwaudI hY [ hux q`k 32 pusqkW dI CpweI
ny nwBw Sihr dy ieiqhws iv`c ie`k nvw moV ilAwdw hY [ Awp jI dI Xwd SkqI ieMnI qyj sI ik sMn iqQI sMmq smyq prmwx dyx leI iksy hor
pusqk dw Awsrw lYx dI loV AnuBv nhI huMdI sI [ Awp jI ie`k ivAkqI vjo nhI sgo ie`k c`ldI-iPrdI tkswlI sMsQW dy rUp iv`c mnu`K-mwqr
dw kilAwx krdy rhy sn [ Awp jI dI rcnwvW {jo pMjwb srkwr vlo lwiebRyrIAW leI prvwxq hn [ lok pRIAw hox dy nwl nwl Koj-skwlrW leI v`f-
mu`lw Kjwnw hn [ies dw sbUq ie`Qo imldw hY ik proPYsr rqn isMG j`gI dI bynqI pr Awp jI ny pMjwbI XUnIvristI pitAwlw ijlw dy
ivdAwrQIAW nUM sboDn kIqw qy gurmu`KI il`pI dI hod vrgy suKm ivsy nUM XUnIvristI dy stwP qy ividAwrQIAW swhmxy Aijhy suc`jy
FMg nwl pyS kIqw ik swry ieh mMnx leI mjbUr ho gey ik”gurmu`KI il`pI s`B il`pIAW qo purwxI hY “Anyk hI rwgI,FwfI
ividAwrQI,ieiqhwskwr qy gurbwxI dy jigAwsU Awp jI pws Aw ky,SMky nivrq krky,crn-Cuh duAwrw ASIrvwd prwpq krdy sn [

jnm
Awp jI dw jnm 27/28 k`qk dI drimAwnI rwq [qVky ; nUM sMmq 1959{sMn1902{ NnMU mwqw .sRImqI Bwg kor {Syr igl`{ dI suBwgI
ku`K qo ipqw, sRI gulwb isMG {audy{ dy gRih ivKy, ipMf johr isMG vwlw {qihsIl {ksUr, ijlw,lhor ,i`vc hoieAw ,ij`Qy Awp jI dy ipqw jI
KyqIbwVI dI dyK Bwl krdy sn[hux ieh ipMf qihsIl p`tI {ijlw AimRqsr { iv`c hY [iqMn swl dI nrm mlUk aumr iv`c ipqw jI dy Akwl clwxw
kwrn mwqw ipqw bdrpur {ijlw lwhor{ cly gey [10 swl dI AlUxI aumr iv`c mwqw jI vI sdIvI ivCoVW dy gey [Awpxy mwmw jI .bwbw sMudr
dws [ijnW nMU Awpxw guru mMndy sn{ pws kuJ dyr Tihry[
 bweI jIaUx isMG pwsO gurm`KI pVky .sMq jMg isMG ipMf cImy.pwso pMj gRMQI Aqy Bgq bwxI pVn auprMq CotI aumr ivc hI GrO
dUr jw ik rylvy iv`c nOkrI vI kIqI [pUrI qrHW jI lw ik .kMm krn Aqy eImwndwrI kwrn pRsMsw-p`qr prwpq kIqy [ku`J icr Poj iv`c nokrI vI
kIqI [ mn auprwm hox kwrx sMn 1929ivc AMmRqsr pujy ,ij`Qy igAwnI suMdr isMG qy igAwnI Bgq isMG pwso ‘Awid sRI guru gRMQ
swihb,igAwnI qyjw isMG pwsoN dSm gRMQ.igAwnI Amr isMG pwsoN ivcwr swgr’ Aqy igAwnI sMqoK iSMG pwsON ‘moKs pMQ’ Awidk
dw fUMGw AiDAYn kIqw ies qo ielwvw hor vI Dwrimk pusqkW .ijvyN –‘vwrW BweI gurdws jI.’nwnk prkwS; gur pRqwp sUrj ;’swr
kuqwvlI ; ‘Bwv –rs-AMimRq.;Aqy ;ivcwr mwlw;Awidk bwry vI pUrI jwxkwrI pRwpq kIqI[ ie`Qy rih ky hI sMq jgq isMG jI dI AsIrvwd prwpq
hoeI, jo r`b jI kih ky bulwaudyN sn ievy hI igAwnI hrnwm isMG jI ny ;A`j qo quhwnMU igAwnI bxwieAw;kih ky.ipAwr id`qw [ ihMdI qy
sMsikRq {sMq hrnwm isMG qoN{ pVHn auprMq sMn 1935 iv`c AMmRqsr qo kwdIAw muglW dIAW ivKy sMq guridq` isMG jI pws rih ik
.mwstr Abdul rihmwn pwso aurdU piVAw[auQy hI ie`k mOlvI pwso ArbI pV,ky ,krwn mjId dw AiDAYn kIqw[auprokq qo ibnW Awp jI
NnMU PwrsI igAwn vI kwPI sI[

sRI hirmMdr swihb(AMimRqsr ) ivKy j`Qydwr ibSn isMG duAwrw gMRQI dI syvw imlI [ies syvw nMU i`ek-ic`q nwl inBwaudy hoey
AKMF pwTW dw suc`jw prbMD krdy rhy[ies mgro gurduAwrw ShId gMj [lwhOr ,rohqk, id`lI {gurduAwrw sIs gMj Aqy gurduAwrw
rkwbgMj{ ivKy bqOr pwTI Aqy stor kIpr syvw inBwaudy hoey rwg ividAw i`vc inpuMn ho ky ,ivsnMU Dwm {kOsI klW, ijlw mQrw ( jw ky
,audwsI bwxw pihn ilAw) Aqy ‘’kilAwx dws .dy nW hyT ivcrn l`gy, jd ik mwipAW v`lO’ibSn isMG’nW r`iKAw igAw sI,jo AMimRq Ckx
auprMq ‘jsvMq isMG ‘hoieAw [i`d`lI Aqy ivsnUM Dwm jwx qo pihlw 14 swl nwmDwrI sMprdwey nwl juVy rhy, ij`Qy sMq Kjwn isMG jI
pwsON nwm ismrn dI jugqI is`KI Aqy ies sMprdwey bwry pUrI jwxkwrI prwpq kIqI[ sMq hrnwm isMG jI bRhm igAwnI (nOSihrw m`Jw
isMG ,ijlHw gurdwspur) nwl BwdsoN (ijlHW pitAwlw )nyVy bIV rwmgVH ivKy” pRwxI qMU AwieAw lwhw lY” Aqy ]ijau pwKwx nwv ciV
qry ]pRwxI gur crx lgq insqrY ]’nUM AwDwr mMn ky ,nwm ismrn AiBAws kr ky ,pRBU –ipAwr dIAW KuSIAW mwxdy rhy Aqy nwl hI
nwmDwrI

drvwr v`lo lweI syvw vI inBwaudy rhy [ sMq bwlk isMG jI mhwrwj,sMq bwbw rwm isMG jI qy sMq jvwhr isMG jI dy praupkwrW dw vwr vwr
ijkr krdy hoey sMq Kzwn isMG jI nwl bhuq nyVqw drswauNdy sn [

ivsnUM Dwm ivKy mhwrwxI Aqy mhwrwjw auVIsw ,kUc-ibhwr qy gNodIAw dy mhwrwjy Awp jI dy syvk bxy ,jo Awpo Awpxy rwj iv`c
iljwx leI qrly pwaudy rhy[ Awp jI sdw hI Awjwd-jIvn bqIq krn nUM qrjIh idMdy rhy, iesy leI ivSnUM Dwm C`fky ie`Dr-au`Dr ivcridAW l`g
B`g 25 swl s: sohx isMG dy gRih twtw ngr {jmSyd pur} ibqwey Aqy rmqy rUp ivc DwrIvwl {ijlw gurdwspur} Aw ibrwjy [ DwrIvwl qoN
julweI-1968 ivc nwBy nUM Bwg lwey, ij`Qy ‘syvk kI aVik inbhI pRIiq ] jIvq swihb syiva Apnw clqy rwiKa cIiq ]” nUM skwrqk gey [

ieh lyK ipCo pRwpq hoey sn[ik dyS dI vMf smyN Awp jI nUM ieh fyrw C`fky Bwrq Awauxw ipAw[ie`Qy Aw ky Awp jI dw imlwp sMq
mhwrwj ivsnUM dws jI nwl hoieAw[{mhwrwj ivSnUM dws jI mhwrwjw pitAwlw dy sky Brw sn[iehnW dw fyrw XU. pI. Dy kosI bwrfr qy s`jy
h`Q hY[auQy A`j kl iehnW dI mUrqI sQwpq kIqI hoeI hY[Awp jI bhuq hI qp`svI sMq sn[auhnW dI kwieAw k`lp dI dvweI bhuq mShUr
sI[ienW dy fyry dw nwm ‘ivSnUM Dwm’ hY[pr ‘k`lp’ Gr krky ijAwdw mShUr hY}[

mhMq suMdr dws jI mhwrwj dw mhwrwj ivSnUM dws jI nwl Aijhw ipAwr ipAw,ik dono ie`k hI rUp ho gey[ies ipAwr iv`c mhMq
suMdr dws jI ny Awpxw sQwn bnwaux dw ivcwr hI C`f id`qw Aqy “ivSnUM Dwm” nUM Awpxw smJ ilAw[ies smyN dOrwn suAwmI
kilAwn dws jI vI nwmDwrIAW dI syvw qoN ivhly ho gey[Awp jI nUM pqw l`gw myry gurU mhwrwj, mhMq suMdr dws jI ivSnUM Dwm
invws krdy hn[Awp jI Awpxy guru mhwrwj dI syvw iv`c hwjr ho gey[suAwmI kilAwn dws jI dy phuMcx qy mhMq suMdr dws jI ny sQwn
bnwaux dI ijMmyvwrI,iehnW nUM sOp id`qI[ mhwrwj ivSnUM dws jI Aqy keI hor mhwqmw dI hwjrI iv`c, mhwrwj suMdr dws jI ny Awpxy
isr qoN p`g auqwr ky Awpxy h`QIN suAwmI kilAwn dws jI dy isr qy r`K id`qI[ies qrW aus klpq fyry dI mhMqI bKS id`qI[

AwiKrkwr auh idn Aw igAw jdoN ies sMswr qoN sB ny clw jwxw hY[sM: 1957 eI: nUM ie`ko hI idn donoN srIr qy ie`k Awqmw
hoey,donoN mhwqmw “{mhwrwj ivSnUM dws jI qy mhMq suMdr dws jI} ies pMj BUqk srIr nUM iqAwg ky joq iv`c joq imlw gey[joqI joq
smwaux smyN mhwrwj ivSnUM dws dI aumr 195 swl qy mhMq suMdr dws jI dI aumr 90 swl sI[

mhMq kilAwn dws jI:- mhMq suMdr dws jI qoN bwAd auhnW dy cyly mhMq kilAwn dws jI hoey[mhMq suMdr dws jI dy
joqI joq smwaux qoN bwAd, Awp jI Drm pRcwr krn leI Aqy siqgur nwnk dyv jI qy bwbw sRI cMd jI dy imSn dw pRcwr krn leI c`krvrqI ho
gey Aqy Drm pRcwr ArMB kr id`qw[ivSnUM Dwm Awp bhuq G`t rihMdy sn[kwPI smW ies qrW hI pRcwr kIqw[

Xwd sI[iesy sbMD iv`c Awp jI nwBw Sihr ivKy crn pwey Aqy nvW mkwn 1967 eI: iv`c pitAwlw gyt qoN bwhr bsqI sMgqpurw iv`c bnwieAw
Aqy nwm “kilAwn Bvn” r`iKAw[kuJ smyN bwAd sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw pRkwS krky Drm Djw {inSwn swihb} lihrweI Aqy sQwn dw
nwm gurduAwrw kilAwn Bvn r`iKAw[ies sQwn qy mwnisk rogI {gurbwnI AiDAYn rwhIN}suK sWqI prwpq krdy hn[

iqAwg-ibrqI
suAwmI jI pUrn rUp ivc iqAwgI sn [moh mwieAw dy JmyilAwW qo pry rihMdy sn[ ies iqAwg Bwvnw ,kbIr myrw muJ mih ikCu nhI jo
ikC hY so qyrw[qyrw quJ kau saupqy ikAw lwgY myrw” ADIn hI Awp jI ny ivSnMU Dwm fyrw { ijs nwl kwPI jmIn-jwiedwd sI{ Awpxy i`e`k
swQI nMU sMBwl id`qw [pitAwlw ivKy BweI vIr isMG dI DrmSwlw mhMq Bgvwn isMG NnMU iKVy m`Qy dy idqI [DwrIvwl dy fyry nwl
ie`k loVvMd dI loV pUrI kr id`qI [qy sMswrk JMjtW qo dUr hI irhw jwvy [1967-68 eI;iv`c nwBw ivKy jo sQwn iqAwr kIqw, ,auh vI sIR pMc
prmySvr rsm jmwq nXw AKwVw dI hwzrI iv`c Awpxy cyly, mhMq mwqw pIRqm dws jI nMU dy i`d`qw[
 dyS -pRym
ij`Qy Awp jI iek sMpUrn iqAwgI sn ;auQy nwl hI Awp jI AMdr dyS pRym vI pUrn rUp iv`c sI[dyS dI in`Gr dI hwlq nMU dyKky AWp jI
hmySw hI icMqwqur rihMdy sn [ies sbMD iv`c Awp Awpxy kImqI suJwE lIfrW nUM Byjdy rihMdy sn [

dyS pRym dI Aqy AzwdI dy GoldI ie`k ivl`Kx Gtnw suAwmI jI dy jIvn nwl sbMDq hY[ Awp jI id`lI bwvw hry hir jI dy sQwn qy invws
krdy sn Aqy nwl hI gurduAwrw rkwb gMj swihb ivKy gMRQI dI syvw krdy sn [aunW idnW iv`c AMgryz srkwr ny nyqw jI suBwS cMdr bos
dw klk`qy iv`c dwKlw rok id`qw sI [ies cuxOqI nMU svIkwr krn vwsqy auQoN dI kmytI ny suAwmI jI dI ifautI lweI Aqy nwl 25 SsqrDwrI
isMG id`qy[ AwpjI ny ieh kwrj bhuq inDVk hoky ,isry cwiVHAw[nyqw jI nMU sur`iKAq rUp iv`c klk`qy phuMcdw kIqw, pr ies bdly Awpny
iksy pwso kuJ nhI mMigAw .sgo jo srtIiPkyt auQoNNprwpq hoieAw sI auh vI ie`k idn dws nMU hukm krky nSt krvw id`qw qW ik idl iv`c
mMg krn dI ie`Cw hI pYdw nw hovy [dyS dI vMf dw vI suAwmI jI dy mn qy bhuq fUMGw Asr hoieAw sI [keI vwr dyS dI vMf dIAW g`lW
krdy hoey aunHW dIAW A`KW iv`c A`QrU Aw jWdy sn [

AMqm smW qy svrgvws

Awp jI ny “hukim rjweI clxw nwnk iliKAw nwl : dy idRVH ivsvwS hox krky .l`g B`g 30 swl pihlW hI Awpxy AMqm smyN {sMn 1989 ;bwry
d`s id`qw sI [audoN qoN hI syvkW nMU smyN smyN isr Xwd krwauNdy rhy ik aunW dI imrqk dyh dw sskwr ie`k swDwrx purwxI vwgU
krky kIrqpur swihb {pqwl purI {ivKy AsQIAW jl prvwh kIqIAW jwx qy smwD nw bxweI jwvy[auh Awp s`cy s`ucy i`s`K hox dy nwqy sRI
guru nwnk swihb dI is`K –m`q pur c`lx leI s`B nUM pyRrdy sn [

AwKrI idnW iv`c BwvyN ie`k PoVy kwrn Awp jI nUM Asih du`K sihxw ipAw,pr mUMh qo ;kdI ‘hwey’ nhI inklI[‘mYN duKI hW ‘qw
kdy AwiKAw hI nhI [ nwm ismrn dy prqwp dw sdkw Awp jI ny ieh kr idKwieAw-“sbr AMdr swbrI qnueyvY jlyin ]hoin njIk Kudwie dy Byq
n iksY dyin]ies PoVy nMU Akwl purK dw sdw AwiKAw qy ;qyrw Bwxw mITw lwgY”mMn ky sIS invwieAw[

swnMU smyN smyN Xwd krwaudy rihMdy sn ik ieh swnMU kdy vI Bulxw nhI cwhIdw ik swihb sRI guru gRMQ swihb jI dI pUjw qn
mn nwl krnI [bwxI qy tyk r`KxI [iksy cIz dw Gwtw nhI rhygw[ pr jykr bwxI dw siqkwr nhI krogy qW mMigAW BIK vI nhI imlxI [Bgvwn sRI
cMd jI mhwrwj Awpxy audwsI ByK dy AwcwrX hn auhnW dI pUjw vI qn mn nwl krnI srb su`KW dI pRwpqI hovygI [Drm Djw Ju`ldI rhygI
[myrI imrqk dyh dw sskwr srb sWJI jgw {ijQy swrI sMgq dw sskwr huMdw hY { krnw [myrIAW AsQIAW kIrqpur swihb jl prvwh krnIAW
.ikauNik ies jgw Bgvwn sRI cMd jI mhwrwj ny crn pwey sn[bwbw gurid`qw jI mhwrwj Aqy bwbw rwm rwie jI mhwrwj dIAW AsQIAW vI iesy
jgHw jl prvwh hoeIAW sn [ieh QW CyvyN pwqSwh mIrI pIrI dy mwlk sIR guru hrgoibMd swihb jI ny prgt kIqI hY [
 eyQy hI CyvyN pwqSwh Aqy s`qvyN pwqSwh jI sskwr hoieAw qy AsqIAW jl prvwh hoeIAW A`TvyN pwqSwhjI dIAW AsQIAW vI ie`Qy
hI jl prvwh hoeIAW[Bgvwn sIR cMd jI mhwrwj jI ny bwbw gurid`qw jI nUM syhlI topI vI kIrqpur swihb hI id`qI [ so ieh AsQwn mhW piv`qr
hY [

so AwKr suAwmI dy kihx muqwbk auh smW vI Aw igAw ik AwqmW rUpI Bor pMj Buqk srIr iv`co 27-7-89 nMU svyry 7 v`j ky 55
imMt pr “jyhw cyrI iliKAw qyhw hukm kmwie”]Gly Awvih nwnkw s`dy ayTI jwih]”Anuswr ies sMswr qo aufwrI mwr “gurmuK jnm svwr
drgih cilAw”nMU rUpmwn krdw hoieAw,Akwl ipAwny krky ,prm-Awqmw iv`c ieauN lIn ho igAw ,ijau sUrj ikrix imly jl kw jlu hUAw rwm
]joqI joiq rlI sMpUrn QIAw rwm ]

iblwvl mhlw 5

Awp jI dy imrqk srIr dw sskwr krn smyN hr prwxI vwr vwr ieho kih irhw sI –“jnnI jny qW Bgq jn kY dwqw kY sUr” ikauNik Awp jI ny
Awpxy jIvn- kwl iv`c Bgq, dwqw Aqy sUrmw hox dy spSt Aqy prq`K prmwx pys kIqy [

kuJ ivsyS
Awp jI ny 1940 eI: qoN bwAd kwPI lMmW smW nwmDwrI sMqW iv`c rihk syvw kIqI [sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI qo bwAd siqgur bwlk
isMG jI hoey [iehnw dy cyly mhwrwj rwm isMG jI sn ,iehnW dy cyly sMq juAwhr isMG jI Aqy ienHW dy cyly sMq mhwrwj Kzwn isMG jI sn
[ipMf mhly dy rihx vwly [ Awp jI pws kwPI smW rihky syvw kIqI [Bjn krn dIAW aukqIAW jukqIAW prwpq kIqIAW [

sMq mhwrwj Kzwn isMG jI ny ie`k vwr bhuq v`fw hvn sMpMn krnw sI hvn leI ipMf jonpur pMnvW ijlwH gurdwspur cuixAw igAw
hvn vwsqy nwmDwrI isMGW dI ifaUtI lweI [swry pRbMD dI ryK dyK suAwmI jI nUM {mMhq kilAwn dws jI mhwrwj{sOpI geI [hvn
sMpUrn ho igAw qW ku`J nwmDwrI isMG msqI iv`c A`g dy auqy dI CwlW mwrn l`g pey [ies cIz nUM dyKky keIAW mKOl krnw surU kr
id`qw ik ieh hvn kuMf iv`c Cwl nhI mwrdy ,frdy hn ik A`g swV deygI [jdoN lokW ny ieh kihxw surU kIqw qW Awp mhMq kilAwn dws jI
au`Ty qy lokW nMU llkwr ky ikhw ik BweI [mYN A`g iv`c bYTdw hW [ ies nMU kho ik mYnMU swVy [ieMnw kihky , Awp hvn kuMf iv`c
cOkVw mwrky bYT gey [ie`k mx p`ky A`g dy koly BK rhy sn ,pr Awp jI nMU syk q`k nhI l`gw [ mhwrwj Kzwn isMG jI ny Awp jI nMU bWh
qo PVky auTwieAw qy QwpVw dy ky ,AnykW ASIrvwd id`qy [iesy qrWH dI hI Gtnw ie`k vwr ipMf KuMfy ,ijlHw gurdwspur iv`c vwprI sI [
auQy vI syk q`k nhI sI l`gw [ieh swrw gurU mhwrwj jI dw Aqy nwm dw prqwp hY[ienswn ies iv`c kuJ nhI kr skdw[so Awp jI ny nwm dI
kmweI hI ieMnI kIqI ik Awp du`K su`K qo rihq ho gey sn [iehqW auhnW dy nUrI jIvn dIAW kuJ GtnwvW hn [AYvy BrI hoeI dyg iv`co cwvl
dw ie`k dwxw dyKx dy [brwbr [vYsy aunHW dw jIvn nwm dy duAwrw nUr iKlwrdw irhw [AnykW Bu`ly Btky jIAW nMU Awp jI ny gurU
mhwrwj dy lV lwky jIvn jWc isKweI Aqy hr ie`k nMU gurbwxI muqwibk Awpxw jIvn Fwlx dI pyRrnw id`qI [
 <> siqgurU pRswid [ nMbr-1

s`cI Koj
s`B qy vfw siqgur nwnk

ivSw ,sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dy gurU hox vwry Biv`Kq bwxIAW

Aqy

sRI gurU grMQ swihb swry DrmW dy gurU ny

 ilKwrI mhMq kilAwn dws vYd

gurdvwrw kilAwn Bvn ,bsqI sMgq purw, glI nM, 3,pitAwlw drvwjw,

nwBw,(ijlW pitAwlw ) pMjwb [

sMmq gurU nwnk SwhI 519 ibkRmI 2044, mhInw hwV [

mYnMU ieh ilKx dI jrUrq ikauN peI hY [

vyd pVn qoN pqw lgdw hY ik sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dy gurU hox vwry AYs vyly 1kroV 25 l`K 69 hjwr 87 -88 swl hoie ny so eyny smyN
qoN sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dy gurU hox vwry iliKAw hY [pr vyKx ivc AwauNdw hY[ gurU nwnk nwm lyvw ny iksy vI eys pwsy iDAwn nhI
idqw Koj dI kmI hox krky kuJ isK sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI nMU gurU mMnxo h`t gey ny [jykr is`K sRI gurU ghMQ swihb jI nMU gurU
mMndy qW sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI ieh hwlq nw huMdI jo Agy ilKdw hW

ieiqhws ivc ilKy Anuswr 1587—88 ib: ivc sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI bwxI mhwrwj gurU sRI cMd jI ny Awpxy Brw l`KmI cMd jI qoN
ilKvw ik poQI iqAwr kr idqI Aqy gurbwxI dI poQI nMU hI is`K m`Qw tykdy qy eysy dI pUjw krdy sn, ies smyN qoN lY ik 1978,ib: qk audwsI
mhwqmW pUry 390—91 swl gurdvwirAW dI syvw krdy irhy Aqy 1978,ib: nMU AMgryj srkwr ny audwsI mhwqmW nMU ieiqhwsk
gurdvwirAW ivcoN kF ik isMGW dw kbjw krw idqw ,eys qoN audwsI mhwqmW Aqy is`KW ivc bhuq dvYq ho geI ik ie`k dUsry dy brKlwP
pRcwr krky dovy Awps my pwtgy [Aqy ijQy audwsI mhwqmW ny 390—91 swl sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI nMU m`Qy tyky Pul cVwie qy pUjw
kIqI Aqy audwsI mhwqmW dy mMn ivc eynI nPrq ho geI ik sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI vwry [ keI audwsI mhwqmW qoN suixAw hY ik grMQ
swfw kI l`gdw hY ieh ie`k ikqwb hY eydy nwl swfw kI vwsqw hY [Aqy eyQo qIkr audwsI sMqW ny kIqw jYsy ik mYN Aihmdwbwd audwsI
mhwqmW dy gurdvwry drSn krn igAw jwik vyiKAw ik auQy sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI pRkws nhI sn [mYN aunW mhwqmW nMU puiCAw
ik qusIN sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dw pRkwS nhI krdy qW ausny jvwb id`qw,eyQy gMgysrw nMd AwieAw sI [ausny grMQ cukvw ik r`sy
nwl bxw ik C`q nwl tMgw id`qw sI [so aus qoN ipCoN C`q nwloN lwhik trMk ivc bMd krky AMdr r`K id`qw [so mYN ieh audwsI mhwqmW
dI hwlq hoeI dyKI hY so mYN eys dvYq

So mY eys dvyq nMU imtw ik audwsI sMqw qy is`KW nUM ie`k krn vwsqy iliKAw hY dUsrw is`KW qy ihdUMAW ivc bhuq nPrq ho geI ijs
dw nqIjw ieh hoieAw ik sRI mqI ieMdrw gWDI Bwrq dI pRDwn mMqrI mwry jwx ipCo sYNkVy guru grMQ swihb jI pwVik bjwrw ivc suty
qy keI swVy gey [ieh kuC swfy glq pRcwr dw nqIjw hY [ies vwsqy mY nPrq nMU dUr krn vwsqy iliKAw hY ik sRI guru grMQ swihb jI
swrIAW jwqW dy guru ny ieh iksy iek jwqI dy guru nhIN [ ieh swirAw nUM iek jYsw aupdyS krdy ny ieh kuC pVik Agy vwsqy koeI sRI
guru grMQ swihb jI dI byjqI nw kry qy iesnUM guru mMn ik iesdI isiKAw qy c`l ky jwqI Byd myt ky swry ie`k ho jweIey qW ik swfw Awps
dw JgVw imt jwie qy dys dI qr`kI vwsqy kMm krIey [ ieh kuC sRI guru grMQ swihb jI dw aupdyS hY [ Aqy pVn vwly Xwd kr lYx [

ieiqhws mhwrwj sRI cMd jgq guru jI audwsI isMGW dw sMmq guru nwnk SwhI 508 mhInw jyT ib; 2034 so mYN audwsI qy
isMGW nUM ie`k krn vwsqy ieh nwm iliKAw hY [ ikauNik ieh dovy ie`k ho jWdy ny eyhI myrw Bwv hY, Awps ivc dvYq myt ky ie`k krn dw
qy dUsrw ieiqhws qW mhwrwj sRI cMd jgq gurU jI audwsI sMqW dw hY [ies qo A`gy guirAweI mhwrwj jgq gurU sRI cMd jI nUM idqI sI
BweI lihxy jI nUM dyxI glq hY [ ikauNik Agy eysy gl dw ivsQwr nwl iliKAw hY ky guirAweI mhwrwj jgq guru sRI cMd jI nUM imlI sI BweI
lihxy jI nUM nhIN imlI qy pVn vwly iqMny g`lwN suD krky pV lYx [ Agy mYN ieh vI gl Xwd krw idMdw hW ik pVn vwly s`jx myrIAwN
ikqwbW pVik socxgy ky iksy ikqwb ivc kuJ ilK idqw hY qy iksy ivc hor ku`J ilKw id`qw hY [ eys vwry mYN dsdw hW ky ijs qrW mYnMU Koj
imldI geI hY, ausy qrW hI mYN ilKqW dI qbdIlI krdw irhw hW [ mYN Awpxy mno koeI gl klpq nhIN ilKI so eys vwsqy pVn vwly glqI ivc nw
pY jwx ik iksy ivc kuC qy iksy ivc hor kuC ilK id`qw hY [ Bwv Awp isAwxy ho pVik smJ lYxw [

< siqgur pRswid [[

sMswr rcx dw smW


kilAwn, ihMdU sMsikRq AMk gIqw pRYs gorKpur mwG 2006 – sMmq ibkrmI Aqy jnvrI 1950eI; ivc Cpy dy sPy 755 qy
BwrqI sMmq iliKAw hY [ klpbd _ Bwv kulpibRC pYdw hox dw sMmq 1 Arb 97 kroV 29 l`K A`T hjwr 950 hY [ Aqy Agy sirStI
bxn dw sMmq 1



Arb 95 kroV 58 l`K 85 hjwr 50 hY [ eyQy 95 kroV glqI nwl CipAw hY [ ikauNik Agy bwvn sMmq 1 Arb 96 kroV 8 l`K 89 hjwr
50 hY [ Bwv sirStI bxn qoN bwvn Avqwr sirStI bxn qoN pihly hoieAw hY [ ikauNik bRhmw jI ny sirStI bxweI hY Aqy
bRhmw jI dw puq mrIc Aqy mrIc dw puq kCp irKI jI dw puq hrn kCp, hrn kCp dw puq pRihlwd, pRihlwd jI dw puq ivrocn
Aqy ivrocn jI dw puq blrwjw hoieAw hY [ ijs pwsoN bwvn Avqwr jI ny FweI krmW DrqI mMgI sI Aqy Pyr mYnUM isMmRqI
ivc ies qrW dw slok hY :_ dwdausw d`s Drmrwie kC pwie qrwaudsw sumwierwgy sqb sqm Bwv d`C prjwpq jI ny AwpxIAw
lVkIAW ds Drmrwj nwl qyrW kCp irKI jI nwl Aqy 27 lVkIAW Awdr sihq c`drmW nwl ivAwh idqIAW so jykr DrqI nhI sI
bxI qW ieh lok kwdy qy vsdy sn [ies vwsqy bwvn sMmq 1 Arb 96 kroV g`lq hY Aqy s`cI g`l ieh hY ik so kilAwx ihMdU
sMsikRq AMk jdoN CipAw hY aus vyly ieh 7 l`K Cpdw sI, so eyny isAwxy ilKwrIAW ny pqw nhIN iks qrW glqI nwl
bwvn sMmq DrqI nwloN v`D ilK idqw hY [ so myrw ieh ilKx dw Bwv hY koeI Awpxy Awp nUM ivdvwn d`sx dw nhIN jW
mYN mwx nwl ilK irhw hY ik mYN auhnW dI glqI dsI hY myrW qW Bwv ieh hY ik pVn vwly s~jx glq pRcwr nW krn
ikauNik DrqI bxI qoN ipCoN hI bwvn Avqwr hoieAw hY [ so bRhmW jI ny DrqI rcky lokW dy Bly vwsqy vyd ilKy sn [
 ‘bydW ivc iqMn dyvqy pRDwn mMny ny’ [
jYsy ik Xjur vyd iDAw 5 _ irKI myDw iQqI vw irKI murig dyvqw ivSx ] CMd gwieqRI ] sv`r KVj ] mMqr 15 eIdM ivsx vI ckr myN iqRDw
indDy pdm smUFm sXpw Asury svwh [Bwv iq`n dyvqy bRhmW ,ivsxU Aqy isvjI klXug iv`c Avqwr lYxgy[ Xjur vyd iDAw 20 slok ] qRXw
dyvw _ Bwv iqMny dyvqy bRhmW , ivsxU Aqy isvjI = ienW iqMnW dyviqAW dw vydW ivc keI vwr nwm AWieAw hY [so ieh hI iqMny dyvqy
sMswr dy pRDwn mMny gey ny Aqy iehnW bwry siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny jpujI swihb jI dI pauVI ]5] ivc ikhw hY [guru eISr guru gorK
bRhmW guru pwrbqI mweI ] Bwv pwr jo pwrwvwr qo rihq bqI byAMq mweI mwieAw hY [aus ny iMqMn dyvqy guru eISr, iSvjI guru gorK
go ,ipRQvI dI r`iKAw krn vwly mhwrwj ivSxU jI Aqy bRhmW jI pYdw kIqy ny Aqy Agy pauVI ]30]ivc ikhw hY ,”eykw mweI jugiq ivAweI
iqMn cyly prvwx ]ieku sMswrI ieku BMfwrI ieku lwie dIbwx ]Bwv iek jo vwihgurU dI SkqI rUp mwieAw hY ausny AwpxI jugqI duAwrw
iqMn dyvqy pYdw kIqy ny [bRhmw jI sMswr dy pYdw krn vwly ,mhwrwj iSvjI Kwx,pIx dyx vwly Aqy lwey dIbwxu sBw lgw ky ,ienswP krn
vwly mhwrwj ivSxU jI pYdw kIqy, so ipCly vydW dy ilKy Anuswr ienW iqMnW dyviqAW ivco mhwrwj sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny bRhmW
jI nUM sMswr dw krqw mMinAw hY [ so bRhmW jI nMU ieh jo idsx vwlw sMswr hY ies nMU bnwaux vwlw disAw hY[ so bRhmW jI ny ieh
sMswr bnw ky dunIAW nMU isiKAw dyx vwsqy vydW .dI rcnw kIqI hY [Aqy ies bwry sRI guru gRMQ swihb jI ivc iliKAw hY jo Agy ilKdy
hW [

sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI iv`c vYdW dI myhmw

jnm swKI ivc ilKy Anuswr sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI jdoN nO swl dy hoey qW audoN nMU sunwqn mq Anuswr ijnyaU pwaux
vwsqy pMfq hridAwl jI nUM bulwieAw qW jyinaU pwaux smyN pMfq hridAwl jI Aqy hor jo irsqydwr iek`Ty hoey sn [ aunW nUM SRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI Awsw dI vwr ivc aupdyS krdy ny [ies g`l qy SMkw nhIN ho skdI ikaNik Agy iLKy Anuswr sRI siqgurU jI pUrn Avqwr
sn auhnW nUM Avqwr lYx smyN qoN swrw igAwn sI [ sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny Awsw dI vwr dy slok 13 ivc vydW dI ies qrW ausq`q kIqI
hY [ swm khY syqMbru suAwmI sic mih AwCY swic rhY ] sBu ko sic smwvY ] ArQ :_ Swm vyd pVik jo scy vwihgurU dw nwm jpdw hY auh
scy vwihgurU iv`c smw jWdw [irgu khY rihAw BrpUir] rwm nwm dyvw mih sUru ] nwie lieAY prwCq jwih ]nwnk qau moKqru pwwih]
ArQ irg vyd d`sdw hY rwm nwm jo swry rimAW hoieAw hY[ auh vwihgurU swry hI ivAwpk Aqy dyviqAW nMU BI pYdw krn vwlw hY
[AYsy vwihgurU dw nwm jpik pwp lYih jwdy ny qy jIv mukq ho jWdw hY[jujimh jor ClI cMdRwvil ]kwn ikRSn jwdum BieAw]pwrjwq gopI
lY AwieAw]ibMdRwbn mih rMig kIAw]ArQ Xujr byd aupdyS krdw hY [ jo aus vwihgurU nwl juVdw hY auh cMdRwvil cMd dI cwdxI vWgr
ipAwrIAW mwieAW Aqy iesqrIAW jo ny auhnW dI vwsnW imt jWdI hY[ ikauNik jo kwn ikRSn sud AWqmw hY jwdv Bwv aus nMU jwx
lYdw [pwrjwq jo pwrwvwr qoN rihq byAMq hY ausnMU jwxik go jo gupq pI ipAwrIAW vwsnW ny kwm,kroD,loB,moh, AhMkwr Awidk
auhnW dIANw vwSnW muk jWdIAw ny ikauNik ibMdRw AwdmI dI ibMd qo jo srIr bixAw hY[ies ivc AwqmW dw igAwn ho jWdw
hY,ausy nwl hI prym krky jIv suK duK qo rihq ho ik aus ivc smw jWdw hY [kil mih bydu AQrbxu hUAw]nwau KudweI ALhu BieAw]nIl
bsqR lY kpVy pihry ]qurk pTwxI Awml kIAw[ArQ jo AQrv byd ivc iliKAw hY ky k`ljug ivc jo Kudw A`lw kihx vwly rwjy hukmrwn hoxgy aus
vyly nwnk Avqwr hovygw auh s`cw hoieAw hY[ieh Avqwr nIly kpVy pwvygw so sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI jdo mky gey ny audoN auhnW ny
nIly kpVy pwey Aqy sRI guru goibMd isMG jI mwCIvwVy ivcoN nILy kpVy pw ky inkly sn [ ikauNik ies vyly muslmwn bwdSwh dw hukm
cldw sI [cwry byd hoie sicAwr ]pVih guxih iqnu vIcwr] Bwau Bgiq kir nIcu sdwey ]qau nwnk mokMqr pwey ]2]sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv dsdy
ny cwry byd scy ny eynW nUUUUUUM jo pVik ivcwr krdw hY [auh Bwau prym nwl inmrqw Dwr ky nwm jpy qW vwihgurU ivc smw
jWdw hY[ so sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny 9 swl dI aumr ivc bydW nUM s`cw d`s ky mukq dyx vwly ikhw hY[Agy sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI
vwr sUhI iv`c ilKdy ny[ dIvw blY AMDyrw jwie] byd pwT miq pwpw Kwie]Bwv ijs qrW dIvw bl jwx nwl hnyrw cilAw jWdw hY[eysy qrW hI
byd pVn nwl AigAwn rUpI hnyrw dUr ho ik Awqmw ivc igAwn dw cwnx ho jWdw hY qW jIv vwihgurU ivc smw jWdw hY[iPr guru nwnk
dyv jI ny mlwr rwg dI vwr ivc ilKdy ny pauVI ;bRhmw ibSnu mhyS dyv aupwieAw ]bRhmy idqy byd pUjw lwieAw] Bwv bRhmw jI ny byd
ilK ky bydw dI pUjw krn vwsqy lwieAw Aqy guru AMgd dyv jI ny aucwrn kIqw hY[ kQw khwxI bydI AwxI pwpu puMn bIcwr ]Bwv kQw
khwxIAW swrIAW bydW ivco hI Agy ilKIAW geIAW ny[sRI guru Amr dws jI mlwr rwg dI vwr ivc ikhw hY[ bRhmw byd bwxI prgwsI
mwieAw moh pswrw]Bwv bRhmw jI ny hI byd ilKy ny[sRI guru rwm dws jI ny rwg swrg dI vwr ivc ikhw hY hir ky nwm kIrwiq TWFI]byd
purwn isMmRiq swDU jn Kojq Kojq kwFI[Bwv swDU mhwqmW ny bydW ivcoN hI lY ik purwn qy isMmRqIAW dI rcnW kIqI hY[Awsw
rwg ivc sRI guru Amr dws jI ny ikhw hY[ cwry byd bRhmy kau dIey piV piV kry ivcwrI[qwkw hukmu n bUJY bpVw nrik surig AvqwrI]Bwv
cwry byd bRhmw jI ny ilKy ny eynw bydW nMU pV ik ijhVw iesqy Aml nhI krdw auh nrkW ivc jWdw hY[so ikQo qk ilKw sRI grMQ swihbjI
ivc bydW dw nwm 60 vwr byd b nwl AwieAw hY Aqy 7 vwr v nwl vyd ilKIAw hY [Aqy ies qo ielwvW hor vI keI jgW iliKAw hY ik bRhmw jI
ny byd ilKy ny,so ies qrW keI vwr sRI guru grMQ swihb jI ivc bydW dI ausq`q kIqI hY ik jo vyd pVdw hY ausnMU igAwn hY ik jIv mukq ho
jWdw hY[ikauikN vydW ivc hI nwm jpx dI mihmW ilKI hY jYsy ik ; .sRI guru Amr dws jI ny rwg rwmklI ivc ikhw hY[bydw mih nwm
auqmu so suxih nwhI iPrih ijau byqwilAw]Bwv bydW ivc vwihgurU dw nwm auqm hY jIv nhI suxdy Aqy BUqinAW vWg rwq idny
mwieAW kmwaux ivc Bjy iPrdy ny Aqy Pyr ikhw hY[ khY nwnk ijn sc qijAw kUVy lwgy iqnI jnm juAY hwirAw]Bwv ijnW ny bydW ivc ilKy
Anuswr s`cy vwihgurU dw nwm jpxw C`f idqw hY JUTI mwieAW kmwaux ivc l`gy hoey ny auhnW nMU mn`uK dyh jo auqm imlI sI ies
nMU vy ArQ guAw idqw hY nwm nhIN jipAw [ ijs qrW juAw Kyfx vwly juAwrIAy pYsy hwr ky KwlI h`Q qur jWdy ny eysy qrW hI nwm jpx
qoN ibnW ieh jIv KwlI jwiegw Aqy Drmrwj iehnW nUM nrk ivc pw dyvygw Aqy sRI guru rwm dws jI ny rwg gauVI ivc ikhw hY [ nwm ibnW
jo pihrY Kwie ]ijau kUkru jUTin mwih pwie ] nwm ibnW jyqw ibauhwr ]ijau imrqk imiQAw SIgwru ]nwm iqAwg kry An kwj ] ibnis jwie
JUTy siB pwj ] Bwv nwm jpy qO ibnW jIv jo KWdw pYndw hY ijs qrW kUkr ku`qw jUTn rsoeI Kwxy ivc mUMh pw dyvy qW Kwxw swrw
Apiv`qr ho jWdw hY’ ausnUM koeI nhIN KWdw eysy qrW jo AwdmI nwm nhIN jpdw auh Apiv`qr hY [ Aqy nwm qoN ibnW ijqnw jo vI
krmkWf krdw hY puMn,dwn, pUjw, pwT krn ieh insPl ny [ijs qrHW murdy nUM keI qrW dw iNSgwr kr dIey kpVy pw ik auh swry hI
imiQAw ny .ies qrW jIv dy swry krm imiQAw ny[ijs qrHW JUTw mlMmw hUMdw hY eysy qrW hI aus dy krm kWf ny Aqy auhnW dw koeI
mu`l nhI peygw Aqy Drmrwj nrk ivc pwvygw [Aqy sRI guru rwm dws jI ny rwg sUhI ivc ikhw hY]isimRq byd prwn pukwrin
poQIAW]nwm ibnw siB kUV gwlI hoCIAw]Bwv byd purwn isMmRqIAW ieh swry gRMQ pukwr ky kihMdy ny ky nwm jpx qO ibnW hor
ijqny BI kMm ny pUjw,pwT,jp,qp swry hI quC ny Bwv koeI Pl nhI idMdy iek nwm hI vwihgurU ivc mlwaux vwlw hY[ so ikQON q`k ilKIey [
sRI guru grMQ swihb jI ivc nwm jpx dy vwry bhuq qgId kIqI hY[ sYkVy qukW ivc ikhw hY ik BweI nwm jpo nwm jpx qo ibnw nrk ivc
jwaugy[ ies vwsqy jIv nUM nwm jpxw bhuq jrUrI hY Aqy nwm jp ik jIv nUM AwqmW dw igAwn eynw ho jWdw hY ky sMswr ivc kI ho irhw
hY[ausnMU auh jwx lYdw hY ]igAwn bKwinau pMQ jo pwKo qwih srUp jwko pwie so Drm ko pwvy isK AnUp jIv bRhm eykqw joeI hsq ibl
sm Bwsy soeI ,sUrqI Xwih igAwn vKwny jw ko pwie hoie Biv hwny]Bwv igAwn ny jo rsqw d`isAw hY ausdw mY quhwnUM srUp d`sdw hW
ijs igAwn hox nwl jIv Awpxy AwqmW nUM swhmxy prq`K vyK lYNdw hY [jYsy ky h`Q dy auqy peI hoeI cIz ids pYdI hY [eysy qrwHN hI jIv
qy bRhm dw imlwp ids pYNdw hY[iesnMU sUrqI khIey byd igAwn d`sdw hY[ijs igAwn dy hox krky jIv dw jnm mrn muk jWdw hY[Aqy jIv
bRhm ivc iml ik bRhm dw rUp ho jWdw[so eys nUM igAwn kihMdy ny [so ijs qrHw bRhm swry sMswr dy jIAW nMU jwxdw hY[Aqy jo
kuC ho irhw hY[Aqy Agy nUM jo hovygw,aus nUM bRhmw jwxdw hY,iesy qrW hI ijs jIv nUM Awqmw dw igAwn ho jWdw hY[auh vI Agy
nMU kuC hoxw huMdw hY,auh swrw hI jwx lYdw hY[ ies dw hwl Agy iliKAw hY[

SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy gurU hox vwry BivKq bwxIAW

jdoN byd Aqy ienW qo ipCoN Drm gRMQ pVIey qW auhnW ivc sRI gurU gRMQ jI dy gurU hox vwry BivKq bwxIAW ies qrwH
iliKAW ny jYsy ky AQrv byd- kWf 13 sUkq ie`k slok 30-32 AVWcI nwnv jhIndr vrzyx bhumwn ADws pq nwnmwmkw[hy puq klXug ivc qyrI
AMsw ivc inMrkwr Avqwr lY ky nwnk nwm khwiegw[ ipqw jI nMU AMgrw jI ny ikhw ipqw jI kdO hovygw qW bRhmw jI dsdy ny
audqXMsqvM dyv sUrXspq nwnv my jih AvY nwns mnw ijh qy Xn qv Gm qm [ sMswr ivc nwhnw Anyk rUp dy jIv pYdw krky eynw ivc
ivAwpk hY [jo sqvM inhcy krky sq rUp hY jo vDdw Gtdw nhI [dyv, auh dyviqAw dw vI dyv gurU hY surXsp pq Aqy sUrj dw vI auh mwlk
sUrj nMU cwnx dyx vwlw hY [my auh mhI DrqI qy jih jnm lYky [aud qXM pRgt hovygw [ nwns nwnK nwnk nwm khwvygw [Xn qv Xvn
muslmwnW dy rwj vyly [Gn, qm ikauNik muslmwn buhq hI pwp krngy qy ihMdU Drm Kqm krn dI koiss krngy ,so aunW dy pwp rUp
hnyry nMU dUr krn vwsqy AvY Awauxgy [vw swry lok eys sMSwr dy krqy vwihgurU nMU Cfky BUqW pRyqW, dyvI dyviqAW qy
AvqwrW pgMbrW nMU hI vwihgurU jwn ky pUjn l`g jwxgy[ asu vyly auh sMswr qy Aw ky eys AigAwn rUp hnyry nMU dUr krky igAwn
rUp sUrj vWg cwnx krngy qy iek vwihgurU dw nwm jpwauxgy Aqy jwq pwq rUp hnyry nMU dUr krky swirAW nMU iek krngy so ieh
ipqw jI qoN sux ky AMgrw jI bhuq KuS hoie ik myrI kul ivc inrMkwr Avqwr leygw qW myrw j`s hovygw[

bRhmW jI dy ieh slok pVky iksy ny irSI kip irMdrwxI nMU puiCAw ,mhwrwj jI bRhmw jI ny muslmwn dy smyN nwnk Avqwr hoxw
d`isAw hY so Awp jI ikrpw krky iehdw hor hwl dso qW irKI kpirMdrwxI ny AQrv vyd kWf 20 ivc sUkq 126- 139 q`k 10sUkq aucwrn kIqy ny
132 sUkq dw pihlw slok hY—Adlw buk mykkm [jdo Adlw inAW krn vwly mykkm mky dy mnn vwly rwj krngy [Alw bukM inKwqkm
]2]Aqy ieh Alw dw nwm jpxgy;ikauNik eynW dy bukM Drm grMQ ivc Alw nwm jpnw iliKAw hY Aqy dUsrw ArQ hY ky jdo mky dy mnn
vwly rwj krngy audo Alw dyhDwrI ho ky Adlw inAw krygw qy bhuq icr qo dby hoie lokW nMU aucw krky iek krygw qy AwpxI bwxI ivc iek
vwihgurU dw nwm jpn dw aupdyS dygw qy auh bwxI dI ikqwb bxweygw ijs dw aupdyS inKwq km sdw vwsqy hovygw[ bwxI pVn vwilAW
dy pwp nws krky mukq krdygI[ mwhrwj rwm cMd jI ny ieh slok pVky mhwrwj viSST jI nMU puiCAw gur dyv jI eynW slokW dw ivsQwr
nwl hwl dsO qW mhwrwj rwm cMd jI dy suAwl dw jbwb dyNdy ny [irgvyd mMfl 6 sUkq 100vIN ckr my ipRQvI myS AYqw KsyqRwX ivsxur
mnusX dsXn Druvw go AsX kIrXo jnws aurU iKiSqRwX so jnmw ckwr [hy rwm eys sMSwr dw rcn vwlw mhW ivCxU jI klXug ivc qyrI kul
ivc dyhDwrI ho ky nwnk nwm rKwiegw Aqy iehdy ipCO nO jW 9 gurU vI qyrI kul ivc hoxgy Aqy ieh ckwr bhuq hI suMdr bwxI aucwrngy[
ijs ivc isrP iek vwihgurU dI mihmw krngy so ieh kuC mhWrwj viSST jI qo sunky mhwrwj rwm cMd jI buhq KuS hoie ik myrw nwm aucw
krngy qW myrI mihmw buhq hovygI[

ies g`l dI puStI mhwrwj ibAws jI krdy ny, jYsy ik BivKq purwx dy ATvyN iDAw ivc d`isAw hY[ eyvM vYeI Drm prwcwrXM BivKq Xdw
klo ]33]qdwvy lok riKAw ArQM mlyCwnw nwshyqvy pCm mYqU suB dysy vydvM syc nwm nwnkw[ slok 34 nwm nwc Buiv rwj irKIAW
bRhm igAwnYk mwnsw BivKq klo skMD qqvivq kilAw hry [ jdo mlyC muslmwn dw rwj hovygw[ audo p`Cm pMjwb dyS ivc nwnk bydIAW
dI kul ivc Avqwr lYkyDrm dI riKAw krygw [so jdo mhwrwj ibAws jI ny disAw qW sukdyv jI vw cyilAW ny ikhw mhwrwj jI hor kuC dsO qW
Bgvwn ibAws jI ny disAw hY[qqstUa Xvnw BwivAw cqr dsw qurs Bivau ds gruMf mnwie iekwdsy [jdON swry Bwrq ivc muslmwnw dw rwj
hovygw audNo ds gurU hoxgy Aqy ienW dsW gurUAW qoN ipCo XwhrvW gurU monI hovygw jo blwaux qy bolygw[ so sRI gurU grMQ
swihb jI vwk lYxqy boldy ny [ipCy ilKy bRhmw jI dI BivKq bwxI khI hoeI nMU 1 Arb 96 kroV 58 l`K 85 hjwr 50 swl hoie ny [ ikauNik
bhRmw jI ny sirStI rcky jIAW nMU isiKAw dyx vwsqy byd ilKy sn eys vwsqy eynW smW hoieAw hY jdo ky mhwrwj bRhmw jI ny sRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy Avqwr hox vwry iliKAw sI Aqy eys qoN ipCo mhwrwj rwm cMd jI dw sMmq 1 kroV 25 l`K 69 hzwr 50 iliKAw hY
[aus smyN mhwrwj viSst jI mhwrwj ivAws jI ny BivKq bwxI khI sI k`lXug ivc nwnk Avqwr hovygw so eynw ilKqW Anuswr sRI siqgurU
nwnk dyv jI Avqwr hoie ny [qy eys qNo ipCoN mhwqmW buD jI ny BivKq bwxI khI hY[

mhwqmw goqm buD jI dI BivKq bwxI

 so ies qoN ipCoN mhwqmw goqm buD jI hoie ny sRI siqgurU dyv jI qo 1994 swl pihlW ahnW nUM puiCAw goqm buD jI dy cyilAW ny
ikhw ky Awp jI qo ipCo jo Avqwr hovygw aus dIAW kI inSwnIAw ny [qW mhwqmw buD jI ny sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy hox bwry ieh
inSwnIAW d`sIAw ny [ hjrq eIsw buD mq dIAW ikQwbW ivc swP qor qy buD dy brwbrI d`sI geI hY dohW dI qlIm ieko jYsI hY buD ny
lgwaqI s`qqw ivc iek hor hox vwly buD vwry ikhw hY [ijs dw hvwlw aulfn brg dI ikqwb dy sPy 142 qy hY [

nMbr:1 mYN sYNkiVAw dw gurU hW myry ipCo hox vwlw jo buD hovygw auh l`Kw dw guru hovygw[ so ieh g`l eIsw qy nhI Gt skdI ikauNik
eIsw jI dy bwrW cyly hoie auhnW ivco AskroqI ny 30 rupey lYik srkwr nMU PVw idqw Aqy bwkI sOhw Kwky mukr gey ik AsI eysdy cyly nhI
Aqy ieh g`l sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy purI huMdI hY[ ikauNik Awp jI keI dysW ivc gey Aqy iPr ky siqnwm dw pRcwr kIqw ,so Awp jI dy
l`KW is`K ho gey sn[ nMbr: 2 msIh ny Awpxw nwm nUr r`Kw hY Bwv : DurO hI igAwnvwn hoik Aauxw so msIh qy ieh g`l nhI GtdI
ikauNik auh 30 swl q`k mws KWdw Aqy Srwb pIdw irhw hY Pyr XUhnW nUM gurU krky msIh nUM igAwn hoieAw sI Aqy ieh g`l sRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy pUrI hMudI hY[ikauNik Awp jI Cy swl dI aumr ivc b`icAw nwl Kyfx igAw ,auhnW nMU jpujI swihb suxwieAw sI[

nMbr: 3 msIh mwstr nhIN khw skdw ikauNik auh AnpV sI ikauNik auh rwvlipMfI dy d`Kx vwly pwsy 18 mIl qy qKiSl Bwv tYkslw do swl
pVdw irhw hY[ Aqy Agy pVwaux dw sbUq nhI imldw Aqy ieh g`l sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy pUrI hMudI hY[ ikauNik Awp jI s`q swl dI
aumr ivc pVn gey jYsy ik Awsw rwg ivc iliKAw hY[ ptI ilKI mihlw pihlw]ssY soie isRsit ijn swjI sBnw swihb eyk BieAw]so ieh pYNqI A`KrW
dy ArQ gopwl pMfq jI nMU suxwie sI Aqy Pyr jdo nO swl dI aumr ivc Awp jI nMU jinaU pwaux l`gy qW aus vyly Awp jI ny pMfq hridAwl jI
nMU rwg Awsw jI dI vwr dy ArQ suxwie sn eys vwsqy sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI mwstr ny[

nMbr:4 so msIh qy ieh g`l pUrI nhI huMdI ikaNik auh Awsrn srn nhIN Bwv Qko mWdo kw pnwh dyny vwlw nhIN ikhw jw skdw[ikauik
AMjIl mqI ivc iliKAw hY msIh sUd AOr sYd dysW ivc igAw qW auQy aus nMU iek knwnI AOrq imlI qy ausny ikhw hy pRBU myrI lVkI
nMU dUst AwqmW Bwv BUq icMbiVAw hY [aus nMU rwjI krdy [ieh kuC AwKdI hoeI ayh ipCyy ipCy AweI Aqy vwr vwr h`Q joV ky bynqI
kry qw XsU dy cyilAW ny ikhw hY pRBU ieh rolw pwaudI hY iesnUM ipCWh htw dyie ]ieh g`l sux ky XsU ny ikhw ky mYN iesrweIl dIAW
guAwcIAW ByfW nMU C`f ky hor iksy kol nhI ByijAw igAw, pr auh AweI qy Pyr kihx lgI ,”hy pRBU myrI shwieqw kr” qW eIsw ny auqr
idqw ky Awpny b`icAW dI rotI lY ky kuiqAW nMU pwauxI cMgw kMm nhIN hY[Bwv XsU iesrweIl dI kom qNo ibnW dusrIAW jwqW
nMU k`uqy d`sdw hY [auhnW dy BUqny nhI k`fdw [ so XsU dI ijMdgI ivc ieh Awm g`l imldI hY ik auh BUqny k`Fdw sI Aqy ies dI puStI
kurwn mjId vI krdw hY[ jYsy ky sUrq AlP]Awieq 6, vw rsUln eylwie bnI iesrweIlwh ]A:Aor ikhw eIsw ny Awie iesrweIl dI aulwd jrUr hI mY
rsUl Kudw dw quhwfy vwsqy AwieAw hW ]so krwn mjId ivc ies qrW keI Awieqw ilKIAW ny, ijnW ivc d`isAw hY ky XsU iesrweIl dI kom
vwsqy hI nbI hY[so Bwv ieh hoieAw ky XsU iesrweIl dI kom vwsqy hI nbI hY [so Bwv ieh hoieAw ky eIsW dusrIAW ibCVIAW jWqW nMU
imlwaux vwlw nhI [auhnW nMU ku`qy d`sdw hY[ ies vwsqy eIsw Awsrn srn Bwv ijnW kOmW nMU dUr kIqw igAw sI ,auhnwW nMU nwl
imlwaux vwlw nhI hY Aqy ieh g`l siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy pUrI hMudI hY, ikauNik Awp jI ny BweI bwly sMdU {j`t)Aqy BweI mrdwny
muslmwn nMU nwl imlwik jwqI Byd imtw ky pRcwr surU kIqw[
nMbr:5, msIh njwq Bwv mukq dyx vwlw nhI khw skdw ikauNik ausny Awp Pyr jnm ilAw hY [jo Agy ilKwgy Aqy sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy
ieh g`l pUrI huMdI hY,ayh Awp mukq sn Aqy is`KW nMU mukq hox vwsqy inrgux bRhm dw nwm vwihgurU jpxw d`isAw hY[ so eys
vwsqy sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI injwq Bwv mukq dyx vwly ny[

nMbr:6 XsU ny Awpxy Awp nMU bwdSwh khwieAw hY, pr Agy aus dy mMnx vwilAW ny ikqy vI nhIN iliKAw ky XsU bwdSwh ieh g`l
kiMhMdw hY [AjIlW ivc XsU msIh iliKAw hY [ Aqy ieh g`l sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy pUrI huMdI hY,ikayNik ipCy ilKy Anuswr d`s gurU
hoie ny Aqy jdo isK Ardws krdy ny ays vyly pihlI pwqSwhI kiMhdy ny, eys vwsqy ieh vwk BI sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy pUrw huMdw hY[

nMbr: 7, ieh ikqy nhI iliKAw imilAw AjIlW ivc ky sqwn Bwv k`lXug ny eIsw nMU ikhw hovy ky qMU myrw hukm mMn lY qW mY qYnMU
sB kuJ dy idAwgW [so ieh g`l msIh qy pUrI nhI hMudI Aqy ieh g`l sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy pUrI hMudI hY [ jYsy ik sRI siqgurU nwnk
dyv jI ny sRI rwg ivc iliKAw hY[

1E siqgurU pRswid ]rwg isrIrwgu mhlw pihlw 1]Gr 1] moqI qy mMdr ausrih rqnI qy hoih jVwau]ksqUir kMugU Agir cMdin lIp AwvY
cwau]mqudyiK BUlw vIsrY qyrw iciq n AwvY nwau]2] hir ibn jIau jil bil jwau]mYN Awpxw guru pUiC dyiKAw Avru nwhI Qwau]1 ]rhwa]
DrqI qwhIry lwl jVqI pliG lwl jVwau]mohxI muiK mxI sohY kry rMig pswau] mqu dyyiK BUlw vIsrY qyrw iciq n AwvY nwau]2] isDu hovw
isiD lweI iriD AwKw Awau ] gupq prgtu hoie bYsw loku rwKY Bwau ]mqu dyiKw vIsrY qyrw iciq n AwvY nwau]3] slqwn hovw myil lSkr
qKiq rwKw pwau ]hukm hwslu krI bYTw nwnkw sB vwau] mqu dyiK BUlw vIsrY qyrw iciq n AwvY nwau]4 ]1 ] Bwv hy k`lXug ijhVIAW
cIzW dw qMU mYnMU lwlc idMdw hW, auhnW cIjW vwry mYN Awpxy vwihgurU qoN puiCAw hY, auhnW ny mYnMU d`isAw hY nwnk
nwm qO ibnW ieh cIzW swrIAW imiQAw ny ikauik moqIAW dy mMdr hox Aqy rqn juAhr pny Awid kMDW ivc jVy hox Aqy kMDW kysr
cMdn Awid nwl ilMbIAW hox bhuq sMudr sugMDI Awaux vwsqy ienW ivc mMn l`g ik vwihgurU dw nwm ivsr jwdw hY Aqy DrqI swrI
ihry lwlw nwl BrI hovy Aqy mohxIAW iesqrIAW bhuq hI sMudr hox Aqy cMgy kpVy pw ik pUry 16 isMgwr krik bVy prym nwl ipAwr krn
Aqy ienW nMU dyK ik myrw mn vwihgurU vloN Bul jwiegw, eys vwsqy mYnMU ienW cIzW dI jrUrq nhI hy k`lXug mY eynW is`D hovW
ik lokW swhmxy gupq ho ik ikqy dUr jW ik ivKweI dyx l`gjW Aqy joy cIj khW auho hI myry swhmxy Aw jwie , ienW cIjW nMU dyKik myry
nwl lok bhuq prym krn Aqy ieh kuC vyK ik myQo vwihgurU dw nwm nw ibsr jwie ,ies vwsqy mYnMU ieh cIjW nhI cwhIdIAW [hy k`lXug
mYN swrI DrqI dw bwdSwh ho ik qKq qy bYTw Aqy lokw qy hukm clwvW Aqy jo hukm krW auh cIz myry pws lok lY Awaux Aqy eysI
bwdSweI hoxqy mYQo vwihgurU dw nwm nw ivsr jwie ies vwsqy mYnMU eysI bwdSwhI dI jrUrq nhI hY [qMU myry rwh qoN pry ht jw
ijDro AwieAw hW auDr hI cilAw jw ,so ijQy ieh vwrqw hoeI sI,auh pivqr AsQwn nwnikAwxw swihb sMgrUr qON cVdy pwsy fyF koh qy
mjUd hY,ijs jgw sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU k`lXug imilAw [ieh vwrqw eIsw jI qy nhI blik sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy pUrI hoeI hY[

nMbr: 8 ,buD ny ikhw hY[ik myry hox vwlw buD cwlI idn rojy Bwv vrq r`Kygw [ so ieh AjIlW ivc ikqy nhI imldw ,ik eIsw jI ny cwlI idn vrq
r`iKAw hovy ,ies vwsqy ieh g`l eIsw qy nhI FujdI Aqy ieh gl siqgurU nwnk dyv jIqy pUrI hMudI hY[,Awp jI prcwr krdy hoie jdNo ijlw ihswr
ivc srsy pujy qW auQo dy muslmwn PkIrW ny ikhw Aw nwnk swfy nwl rojy r`K ienW roijAW ivc iek jO roj Kwxw qy iek Gut pwxI pIxw
hY[sO eynW pIrW dI g`l suxik sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv dyv jI ny ikhw cMgw pIr jI mYN quhfy nwl rOjy r`Kdw hW[iek koTVI ivc mwslmwn
PKIr 40 jO Aqy iek ipAwlw pwxI dw ly ik bYT igAw qy dUsrI ivc sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI 40 jO qy iek ipAwlw pwxI dw ly ky bYT gey Aqy
cwlI idn pUry ho gey qW pIr jI nUM cuk ky syvkW ny bwhr kiFAw Aqy pIr jI ny cwlI jO Kwky iek ipAwlw pwxI dw pI ilAw sI Aqy sRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI auT ky bwhr Aw gey Aqy auh cwlI jO qy ipAwlw pwxI dw pIrW nUM dy idqw qW muslmwn pIrW ny ikhw ky bwbw
nwnk qMU Kudw hW qyrw mukwblw nhI hMudw, so cwlI idn rojy r`Kx dI g`l vI sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy pUrI hoeI hY [ikauik mYN srsy
jw ky sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy vrq r`Kx vwlI QW dy drSn kIqy ny,jo Ajy q`k mOzUd hY[

nMbr: 9, mq`eIAW swP qor pr lPj msIh dI jgh iesqymwl hoieAw hY[ buD ny Awx vwly buD kw nwm bgvw m`qeIAw BI jwhr kIAw Qw[bgvw
sMsikRq my sPyd ko kihqy hY XwAnI sPyd rMg kw msIh [iXies lIey PrmwieAw Qw ikauNik Awp mgd ky rihxy vwly Qy jhW ky log isAwh
rMg ky hoqy hY [ Aor goqm buD Kud bI isAwh rMg ky Qy lyikn hjrq msIh gOry AOr sPyd rMg ky Qy [hjrq eIsw nMU cItw iliKAw hY jo glq
hY[ ikauik jdo qo dunIAW bxI hY [audoN qoN lYik koeI vI AwdmI iesqRI cIty rMg dw nhI hoieAw, ikauik srIr ivc Kun hMudw hY,ijs dw
rMg lwl hMudw hY [ ieh cItw nhI ho skdw ,ies dw Bwv ieh hY ik hox vwly msIh dy muK qy cItw dwVw hovygw[so hjrq eIsw 32 swl dI aumr
ivc sUlI idqy gey sI,auhnW dy mMUh qy kwlI dwVI sI[ sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy pUrw hMUdw hY [ikauik sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI 70
swl dI aumr pUrI hoeI hY jo PotoAW qy idKwieAw jWdw hY[so mhwqmw goqm buD jI dIAW inSwnIAW d`sIAW swrIAW hI eIsw qy nhI
blky sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy pUrIAW hMudIAW ny [ so sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv dy bwry jo kuJ mhwqmw goqm buD jI ny 1994 swl pihly
hI sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI vwry jo inSwnIAW d`sIAW sn[auh swrIAW pUrIAW hoeIAW ny[

XsU jI dI BivKq bwxI

siqgurU XsU dI bweIbl soswietI AwP ieMfIAw mhwqmw gWDI rof bMglor ivc CpI dy sPy 52 pr kuirMQs dw lyK hY ky jdo XsU nMU
sUlI dyn l`gy qW audo XsU ny ikhw ky hux mYN Awpxy ipqw pws jWdw hW qy Pyr myrw ipqw myry kol Awvygw Aqy hux vI bVueIAW
qrKwxW dy Gr jnm hY qy Pyr vI mYN qrKwxW dy Gr jnm lWgw so ieh kuC kuirMQs ny iksy qoN suxky jW iksy ikqwb dw lyK pVky nhI
ikhw ieh kuirMQs AYs ,pI, sI[ieh swry pRvwr smyq XsU dw isK ho igAw qy AYs pI ,hox krky ies nMU puls ny roikAw nhI ies vwsqy ieh XsU
nMU sUlI dyn vyly kol Kloqw sundw sI ,jdo ky eIsw jI ny ieh kuC ikhw hY[ieh gl JUTI nhI s`cI hY,

so jdNo SRI siqgurU nwnk jI sulqwnpur loDI qoN c`l ik eymnwbwd pujy qW BweI lwlo jI dy Gr jWik krqwr krqwr ikhw qW BweI lwlo
jI ikly GVdw sI [ausny siqgurU jI nUM vyKik ikhw mY Awp dw myhrm nhI, ,Bwv jwxU nhI,qusIN dso kox ho [sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny
ikhw BweI lwlo AsI prdysI hW[ Pyr BweI lwlo jI ny ikhw, ky prdysI qW swry hI ny qusI s`c d`so qusI kox ho [qw sRI siqgurU jI ny ikhw BweI
lwlo jyhVw nw jwxdw hovy ausnMU dsw ,jyhVw jwxdw hovy as nMU nhI d`sIdw qW BweI lwlo jI ny ikhw qusIN mu`lmw Cfo Bwv JUT nw
bolo s`c dso kox ho [BweI lwlo jI dI g`l sux ik SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny ikhw BweI lwlo pqw hI jdO ,qMU bs eynI g`l sux ky hI BweI lwlo jI
ny ikhw bs mhwrwj jI AMdr dI AMdr hI rihx dyxI zwhr nhI krnI Bwv ieh sI ky BweI lwlo jI AMqrjwmI sn qy aunW nMU ieh pqw lg igAw sI
ky ieh gurU nwnk dyv jI myrw ADwr krn vwsqy Awey ny[so ies qo pqw lgdw hY ky eIsw jI Pyr jnm lY ky qrKwxW dy Gr lwlo nwm r`Kwky
sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw isK hoieAw hY[ eyQy ieh g`l iDAwn r`Kx vwlI hY[keI qrKwx Brw BweI lwlo nMU ikly GVdw iliKAw pVik gusw
krdy ny ik BweI lwlo jI nMU ikly GVdw ikau iliKAw hY[ ieh gusw krnw aunW dw TIk nhI ikauik ieh jwqI kMm hY[

ies vwry SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ivc iliKAw hY Bgq kbIr jI qwxI auxdy sn Bgq nwm dyv jI kpVy Dody sI Bgq rivdws jI juqIAW gMfdy
sn SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI modIKwnw kIqw Aqy vsqU qol ky idqIAw sRI gurU rwmdws jI pihly GugxIAW vycdy irhy ny Aqy mhwrwj rwm
isMG jI nwmDwrIey nokrI C`fik Awie qW ipMf BYxI 21 swl qIkr qrKwxW kMm krdy irhy qy rwq nMU nwm jpdy sn ijs QW qy auh nwm
jpdy irhy ny auh jgw Akwl bMUgw BYxI swihb ivc mojUd hY[ijs dy mYN drSn kIqy ny so ies vwsqy qrKwx BrwvW nMU BweI lwlo jI dy ikly
GVn vwry pV ik gusw nhI krnw cwhIdw ikaik BweI lwlo jI dI ikly GVn nwl iliKAw hwnI nhI hMudI ikauik jwqI kMm swry krdy irhy ny [

muMhmd swihb jI dI BivKq bwxI

jdNo muhMmd swihb jI ny kurwn ivc ilKy nbI iebrwhIm ,mUsw ,daUd ,sulymwn ,eIsw dw nwm ilAw qW cyilAW ny ikhw Xwh hzrq ieh
nbI swfy dyS ivc hoie ny [Aqy koeI bwhr dy dySW ivc koeI nbI hoieAw hY[ qW cyilAW dI g`l sux ky muMhmd swihb jI ny ikhw bwhr dy
dyS ivc BI hoieAw hY [cyilAW ny puiCAw rsUly A`lw aus nbI dw nwm kI hY ?qW muMhmd swihb jI ny d`isAw ijs lyK imrzw gulwm Aihmd
kwdIAw ijlw gurdwspur vwilAW ny hdIs hmdwn ielmIbwb ivc iliKAw d`isAw hY[ kwhnw iPlihMdy nbIAn Asvw dul lwauny iesmohU kwn
[Bwv myry qo pihly ihMdusqwn ivc iek nbI hoieAw hY ijs dw rMg swvlw qy nwm aus dw kwhn Bwv ikRSn sI Aqy ieh gl suxik cylAW ny
ikhw Xwh hzrq Awp jI qo pihly swfy dyS Aqy ihMdsqwn ivc nbI hoie ny Aqy koeI Awp jI qoN ipCoN nbI hovygw[qW cyilAW dI g`l suxik
muhMmd swihb jI hox vwly nbI vwry d`sdy ny [kurwn mjId sUrq pMjmI AYq 54-55 ivc disAw hY XwAwXo h`lwjInw Awmw nMU meIAr
q`dw imn kuMm A`n dInyhI Pw soPw Xwiq`lw ho bykaumy Xoih`bo humvw Xohy dUnw hU Aw ijlWi`q`n Aw l`l momy nInw Aw iejw iqMn
Awl`l kwPyrInw Xojwhy dUnW PI swbI il`lw hy vwlw XwKw PUnw lau mwqw lwieimm ArQ Awie vo jo iemwn lwie ho jo koeI iPr jwie
qummy sy Awpxy dIn sy ps Bwv jrUr ilAwvygw A`lw eyk AYsI kaum jo ky ipAwr krygI [jinsy Aor voh ipAwr krygy, aun sy sPkq krn vwly
hogy momno pr sKq hogy kwPro ky mukwblw pr voh zhwd kryNgy rwih Kudw myN Aor nw frNgy [mulwmq sy iksI mulwmq krny vwly kI
ieh kuC suxky ,cyilAW ny puiCAw Xw rsUly Alw auh kom kYsI hovygI,so cyilAW dI gl suxky muhMmd swihb jI dsdy ny sUrq 47 ivc ieh
sUrq mdIny aucwrI hY [muhMmd swihb jI ny jdo ik anW dw rwj kwiem ho igAw sI ,mdIny dy cwry pwsy aus vyly sUrq 47 AYq 39 ivc ikhw
hY [vwieMn qwqw v`lw lau q`s q`b id`l kaumm gYry kuMm[ sMumwlwA Xw kunU Aw Amswlw kMum [Aor Agr Bum iPr jwau dInqO vy
bdl dygw ,eys Aor kom suvwie qumhwry Pyr nW hoNgy miMnMd qmhwry [so ieh kuC muhMmd swihb jI ny 622 eI: mhInw julweI jW
Agsq ivc ikhw hY ky auh kOm muslmwnW nwloN vKrI hovygI [

eImwm swihb jI dI BivKq bwxI

 ipClIAW AwieqW pVik syvkW ny eImwm swihb jI nMU puiCAw eImwm swihb jI muhMmd swihb jI jo pYgMbr hox vwry iliKAw hY aus
pYgMbr dw nwm dso ,so eImwm swihb jI hdIs ivc iliKAw hY [jo ky lwiebrYrI bgdwd ivc peI hY,ies dw lyK pVik igAwn isMG AwrP ijlw
isAwlkot qihsIl dskw jo ies vyly pwiksqwn ivc [eyQo dy rihx vwly ny inMrkwrI drSn ivc eImwm swihb jI dI BivKq bwxI ilKI hY [kwlw kwlw
rsUil`lw hy Awlwie bwsl`m ly AwKry qy jmwnw nwnk ienSwh pYkrw Al hukmy AlaumqI Py qwby Aw eIn [ikhw kihx vwly ny Bwv muhMmd
swihb jI ny ky AwKr dy jmwny ivc nwnk Swh pYgMbr hovygw mYN AwpxI aumq Bwv kom nMU hukm idMdw hW ik aus dI qwibAwdwrI
kryN [Bwv aus nwnk pYgMbr nMU mMina [

pIr inhmq aulw swh jI dI BivKq bwxI

ipCy iliKAw kurwn mjId qy hdIs dy lyK pVik pIr jI nUM puiCAw ky pIr jI mhMmd swihb jI qy iemwm swihb jI ny ieh d`isAw hY ky
nwnk pYgMbr hovygw pr ieh nhI d`isAw ky ikQY qy kdo hovygw [so Awp jI eys vwry dso qW pIr swihb jI isKW dI bynqI suxky dsdy ny [pIr
inhmq aulw jI ihswr dy rihx vwly sn [eynw dI kbr gurdvwrw sRI gurU isMG sBw dy ihswr dy swhmxy sjy h`Q hY krIb FweI iqMn so krm qy
Aqy pwiksqwn bny ipCo ieh ihdMUAW ny mMdr bxw ilAw hY iehnW dI ieh ilKq ksmir sRI ngr sPw kdl Bwv pul dy lwgy auQy hY [SRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv qo 338 swl pihlw dI [pWc sd hmqwd ihjrI Aw jmwnw eI gupqw sud inhmq aulw rw cuM augwhI sud [Ajieg rwhy h`k
[swih bwbr hukmrwn grdd Aj swl kw pYdw sv`d 29 nwm E nwnk bUd AwrdjhW pwvy rjauU grm bjwrI PkIrs pYkrW pYdw sv`d [dr imAw
mulk p`jwbs sv`d [sohrq qmwm kOm isMGwns Aj bihrW Awn pYdw sv`d [ieh pIr inhmq aulw jI ny 21 qo 41 qk ishr kih ny ijnW ivc d`isAw
hY ky ieh kuC 580 ihjrI ivc ikhw nMU ky jdoN bwbr bwdwSh kuC idn rwj krygw audoN PkIr pYgMbr hovygw [jo Duro hI swlkw krWmwqw
qy bRhm igAwn nwl BrpUr ho ky Awvygw [eys dw nwm nwnk hovygw ,ies dI swry dySW ivc sohrq vifAWeI hovygI [ieh pMjwb mulk dy
dohW dirAwvW ivc hovygw [so qlvMfI dy cVdy pwsy rwvI qy lihdy pwsy JnW hY,ijs jgw SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny Avqwr lYky isK kOm
pYdw kIqI sI[ Aqy ipCy ilKy kurwn mjId qy hdIsw dw lyK .pVik muslmwnW nMU Awpxy nbI dw hukm mMnik SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI
dy isK hoxw cwhIdw hY[ Aqy jykr muslmwn Brwau qusIN Awpxy nbI dw hukm nhI mMndy qw kurwn mjId sUrq 9 Awieq 79 ivc iliKAw hY
[

Agr qMU bKiSs mWgy aunky lIey s`qr bwr BI qo BI hrigj nw bKsygw ,A`lw aunky Xyh ies lIey ky voh munkr hUey A`lw Aor aus ky
rsUl ky ,muslmwnW nMU ieh Awieq hdwieq krdI hY ky jy qusIN sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU nhIN mnogy qW hzrq muhMmd swihb jI
quhwfy gunwh muAwP krwaux vwsqy isPwrs nhI krygy ikauiNk qusI A`lw Aqy rsUl dw hukm nhI mMinAW ies vwsqy qusI dojk iv`c
jwaugy [Aqy dojk qo bcx vwsqy gurU nwnk dyv jI nMU mMnxw zrUrI hY [ikauik ieh muhMmd swihb dw hukm hY [Bwv ieh nwm dI
myhmW ieh hY ik nwm jpx vwilAW ny SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy Avqwr hox bwry kroVW swl pihlW hI ilK idqw sI [

SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw Avqwr

SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw Avqwr sMmq 1526 ib; kqy dI pUrnmwsI vwly idn do GVIAW rwq rihMdI, mihqw kilAwx rwey jI dy Gr mwqw
iqRpqw jI dI pivqr kuKoN hoieAw rwie Boie BtI dI qlvMfI ijs dw AYs vyly nW nnkwxw swihb hY so Awp jI v`fy hoik AwpxI BYx pws
sulqwnpur loDI cly gey eyQy BYx nwnkI jI eyQy ivAwhy hoie sn ,so eyQy Awaux ipCoN Awp jI ivAwh btwly sRI mwn BweI mUl cMd jI dI
spu`qrI bIbI su`lKxI jI nwl hoieAw qy Awp jI vwips sulqwnpur loDI Aw gey qy eyQy Awp jI dy Gr mwqw sl`uKxI jI dI piv`qr kuKo mhwrwj
sRI cMd jI ny sMmq ib;1551,BwdroN mhIny dy cwnxy pK dI nwvI nMU Avqwr ilAw Aqy eys qoN ipCo mwqw jI dI pivqr kUKo mhwrwj
l`KmI cMd jI dw jnm 1553; Pgx mhIny dI 19,qrIk nMU hoieAw Aqy mhwrwj sRI cMd jI 8,swl dy Aqy mhwrwj l`KmI cMd jI Cy swl dy hoie qW
ienW nMU sRI siqgur nwnk dyv jI ny gurmMqr idqw qy Awp jI bwhr prcwr vwsqy iqAwrI kIqI eys vwry sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny mwrU
rwg ivc disAw hY aupir ggnu ggn pir gorK qwkw Agm gurU puinvwsI [gur bcnI bwhr Gir eyko nwnk BieAw audwsI[

Bwv sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dsdy ny eys DrqI qy AkwS hY ies AkwS qy jo DrqI dI r`iKAw krn vwlw gorK mhwrwj ivSxU jI hY, ienW
dw jo gurU hY AgMm jo gmqw qoN rihq Bwv nws qoN rihq hY, aus vwihgurU ny mYnMU ieh audwsI bwxw idqw hY[so mYN auhnW dy
hukm nwl audwsI bwxw pwieAw hY[Aqy ies vwry BweI gurdws jI ny vwr pihlI pauVI 24,ivc iliKAw hY ,bwby ByK bxwieAw audwsI dI rIq
clweI]ciVAw soDx Drq lukweI ]Bwv mhwrwj sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI Bgvy kpVy pw ik vwihgurU dw pRcwr krn vwsqy cl pey Aqy jdoN mky
gey audoN ipCy ilKy Anuswr nIly kpVy pwie qy Pyr vwps Awie ies qrW Bgvy kpVy pwik cwr vwr dunIAW qy c`kr lwik vwihgurU dw nwm
jpwik 1579, bI; ivc krqwrpur invws kIqw ies bwry BweI gurdws jI ny iliKAw hY[bwbw AwieAw krqwrpur ByK audwsI Skl auqwrw[pihr
sMswrI kpVy mMjI bYT kIAw Avqwrw]Bwv sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI krqwrpur Awik audwsI ByK jo pwieAw sI ayh Awpxy v`fy sp`uqr
mhwrwj sRI cMd jI nMU dy idqw Aqy Awp jI ny Awpxy ipqw jI dI AwigAw Anuswr mMjI auypr bYT ik isKW nMU lgy aupdyS dyn Aor
bwxI aucwrI[

mhwrwj SRI l`KmI cMd jI ny bwxI ilKxI

jdoN mhwrwj SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny krqwrpur invws kIqw qy jo bwhr prcwr kridAW bwxI ilKI sI ausnMU Pyr bwbw l`KmI cMd jI
ny iliKAw jo ik Agy ilKy qoN swbq huMdw hY[

v`fw qy pUrn swKI pRmwx bwbw sRI cMd jI dw[

pUrn mhwqmW sR; Bgq isMG jIy gorwvwVw pRkwSk sPw 421 qoN 26 q`k swihb lKmI cMd sur igAwnI[ sB kuC ilK leI hY gurbwxI[kr
ie`kqr poQI bnweI[pihly gurU sRI cMd ko suxweI[bwby jI dyK AnMd vDwieAw kr ipAwr isr hwQ lgwieAw[bwby jI pws gur poQI khI[sB
kQw sRI cMd ds deI[swihbW khw poQI idKlwau [swihbzwdy ko Awp bulwau [gur jI qwih Avwj sunwieAw[q`q kwl l`KmI cMd AwieAw[kr
prnwm eyh bcn aucwry[hukm hovy siqgurU hmwry[bwby jI khw isDwrn lY jwau[iqs ky isr pr gRMQ cukwau[siq bcn lKmI cMd
mwnw[gRMiQ cukwie gurU pih Awnw[

punW:-- AMimRq vyly iDAwn gur Drqy[ipCly pihr gur poQI pVqy [

ArQW sihq bqwvn siqgur[sMgq dy iv`c Awvn siqgur [

Bwv:-- jd sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI krqwrpur rihx lg pey qW ie`k idn bwby sRI cMd jI ny gurU ipqw jI pws bynqI kIqI ik Awp jI iks iks jgWH
gey ho? ieh bwby sRI cMd jI dy bcn suxky siqgurU jI ny ikhw ik bhuq jgHW gey hW[Aor keI jgHw dw nwm BI d`isAw qW bwbw sRI cMd jI
kihx l`gy,Awp jI ny bwxI vI aucwrn kIqI hovygI qW siqgurU jI ny ikhw hW bwxI vI aucwrn kIqI hY qW aus bwxI dy rwq smyN siqgurU jI
ArQ krdy qy bwbw l`KmI dws jI ilKI jWdy sn,Aor AwKIr pr sB ilKky bwby sRI cMd jI nMU suxweI qW bwbw sRI cMd jI ny bwbw l`KmI
dws jI dy isr pr ipAwr id`qw qy Pyr bVy KuSI iv`c hoky bwby sRI cMd jI ny siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU d`isAw qy siqgurU jI ny KuSI purbk
ikhw ik jwh isDwrn dy isr pr gRMQ cukw ilAwau [qW aus gurbwxI dw bVw siqkwr kIqw qy bwby l`KmI dws jI nMU SuB ASIrvwd id`qw qy
ikhw ky qusW pihly vI aupkwr kIqw sI[vyd ilKky Aor hux Pyr k`lXug ivc ieh gRMQ pwpI jIAW dy auDwr vwsqy iliKAw hY[ ieiqAwidk
siqgurU jI ny keI qrW dy vr bwby l`KmI cMd jI nMU idqy [

sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny bwxI dI pUjw krwauxI

jnm SwKI mhwrwj sRI cMd jI dI ivc ies qrW iliKAw hY[ BweI lihxw jI ny krqwrpur sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy drSn kIqy qW sRI siqgurU
nwnk dyv jI mhwrwj sRI cMd jI mhwrwj l`KmI cMd nUM m`Qw tyk ky mwq sul`KxI jI dy drSn krn gey[qIn gur ky crn lptwie[Pyr mwqw
pws cl Awie[ mwqw crnI lg suK pwieAw[poQI Agy m`Qw tkwieAw]19] AMimRq vyly iDAwn gur Drqy]ipCly pihr gur poQI pVqy [ArQw
sihq bqwvn siqgur ]lihxw idl myN icMqw krqw]eyh poQI ikvy imly BgvMqw]eyh qau gur pUrn krqwr ]mYnMU poQI imly ivsqwr]mMigAw
iksy dynI nwhI ]Awpxy hQ ivc lvw qW hI]26]ies poQI kI gdI BwrI] gur swihb s`q muKoN aucwrI]gur poQI ivc Byd nw kweI]sB jgq ny AwK
sunweI]Bwv BweI lihxw jI ny jdoN krqwrpur Awik sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy drSn kIqy Aqy m`Qw tyk ik Pyr mwhrwj sRI cMd jI mhwrwj
l`KmI cMd jI nMU m`Qw tyk ky Pyr jwik mwqw sul`KxI jI nMU m`Qw tyikAw qW mwqw sul`KxI jI ny BweI lihxy jI nMU gurbwxI dI poQI
A`gy m`Qw tkwieAw qy ikhw BweI swfy qW ieQy gurbwxI dI pUjw kIqI jWdI hY[so BweI lYhxw jI ny gurbwxI dI poQI Agy m`Qw tyikAw qy
mwieAW cVI vyK ky mn Brm igAw ik iksy qrW mYnMU ieh poQI iml jwie mMigAw qW iksy ny nhIN dyxI,so syvw krky iksy qrW poQI lY
jwvW ikauikN ies poQI dI g`dI bhuq v`fI hY, gurU nwnk dyv jI qy ies poQI iv`c koeI Byd nhIN hY[

so ies qrW BweI lihxw jI mMn ivc soc ik sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dI syvw iv`c l`g gey[eys lyK qO pqw l`gdw hY ik BweI lihxw jI sMmq
1589 ib: iv`c krqwrpur Awik sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy drSn kIqy ny qy ies qoN swbq ho igAw ik BweI lihxw jI dy krqwrpur Awaux qoN
pihlw hI gurbwxI dI pUjw kIqI jWdI sI[ ies dw Bwv ieh hY ik sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny Awpxy smyN iv`c 8,9 swl gurbwxI nMU m`Qw
tyikAw Aqy sMgqW qoN m`Qw tkwieAw qy pUjw krweI [ies qrW gurbwxI dI pUjw krwauNdy hoieAw 1596,ib;AsU sUdI d`svIN nMU
gurg`dI dI syvw Awpxy v`fy spuqr mhwrwj sRIcMd nMU sMBwl ik Awp jI s`cKMf ivc cly gey Aqy mhwrwj sRI cMd jI ny sRI siqgurU nwnk
dyv jI dy s`cKMf jwx ipCoN ies qrW sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dI aus`qq kIqI hY[

Awrqw mhwrwj jgq gurU SRI cMd jI dw

Awrqw gwvo sRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn dunIAW ky sihnSwh kw] sRI EAMkwr goibMd AibnwSI ]sRI siqgurU nwnk
Awid audwsI] cwr kuMt jwkI DrmSwlw ]sMgq gwvy sbd rswlw ]Awrqw gwvo sRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn dunIAW ky
sihnSwh kw] kot dyvI dyvqy jwkI aus`qq gwvY] sMK bjwvy dIp jgwvy DUP DuKwvy ]Awrqw gwvy SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw .. ..
..]Pu`l brswvy inrq krwvy crn Doie crnwimq pwvy qn, mn, DMn sB Byt cVwvy ]Awrqw gwvy SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw.. .. ..Bwr
ATwrW jwkI puspo kI mwlw prmjoq siqgurU dIn idAwlw]pvn rwie jwko cvr Julwvy irKI munI jwko iDAwn lgwvy]Awrqw gwvo sRI siqgurU
nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw .. .. ..pMc prDwn SRI siqgurU pUry] vwjy sbd Anwhd qUry ]GMtw vwjy SRI Dun EAMkwrw]Amr AKMf jwky dIpk
cMd sUrj qwrw] Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw.. .. ..siqnwm hY SRI sohM swr gur nwnk nwm hY SMqn kw AwDwr]sRI
cMd bKwny gurU nwnk jI dy pUqw]AgMm Afol AQwh AvDUqw]Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw.. .. ..[srn pVy kI rwK
siqgur idAwlw]gur nwnk qumry bwl gopwlw]ies ibD siqgurU jI dw SRI cMd Awrqw gwieAw] pwrbqI iSv jI qoN sun AwieAw]Awrqw gwvo
SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw.. .. ..jo jn gurU nwnk jI kw Awrqw gwvy]vsy bykuMT prmpd pwvy]vwihgurU iv`c jwie smwvy]SRI cMd
ieh sc sunwvy] Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn dunIAW ky sihnSwh kw]

mhwrwj SRI cMd jgq gurU jI dy Awrqy pr ivcwr

pihlW ivcwr ieh hY ik ieh Awrqw SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw iliKAw hY[ieh pqw nhI l`gdw ikauNik g`lq iliKAw hY[ikauNik gurU
swihbW jW BgqW ny AwrqI aucwrI hY,auhnW BgqW dw nwm hY[ jYsy ik Bgq DMny jI ny DnwsrI rwg iv`c Awrqw aucwirAw hY qW auQy
rwg DnwsrI iv`c DMnw jI iliKAw hY,gopwl qyrw Awrqw jo jn qumrI Bgq krMqy,iqnky kwj suvwrqw]ies ivc Bgq DMny jI ny vwihgurU
pwsoN mMgW mMgIAW ny, jYsy ik cMgw sohxw Anwj ,GoVI Aqy GrvwlI Awid cIzW mMgIAW ny, so iesy qrW hI swry BgqW ny
vwihgurU pwsoN nwm dwn qy suK mMigAw hY,so eys qrW hI mhwrwj SRI cMd jgq gurU jIny eys Awrqy iv`c siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dI
ausq`q kIqI hY[jYsy ik SRI siqgurU nwnk Awid audwsI SRI cMd bKwny gurU nwnk jI dy pUqw] ies ivc siqgurU jI dw SRI cMd Awrqw
gwieAw]pwrbqI iSvjI qoN sun AwieAw]Aqy AwKIr qy hY jo jn gurU nwnk jI dw Awrqw gwvy] vsy bykMuT prmpd pwvy] vwihgurU iv`c jwie
sumwvy]SRI cMd ieh s`c sunwvy]so pVn vwly smj lYx ik mhwrwj SRI cMd jI d`sdy ny, ik ieh audwsI ByK clwaux vwly pihly SRI siqgurU
nwnk dyv jI ny, Aqy mYN SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw puq SRI cMd vKwny aucwrn krdw hW Aqy ieh kuC mYN ies Anuswr jo Awrqw
gwieAw hY[ieh pwrbqI jI Aqy iSvjI’qoN sun ik AwieAw hW ik auh SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU vwihgurU rUp jwxik auhnW dI ausq`q
krdy ny Aqy jo vI SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw Awrqw gwayNdw hY,auh vwihgurU iv`c jw smwaudw hY[mYN SRI cMd ieh s`cI g`l d`sdw
hW[so ienW qukW iv`c mhwrwj SRI cMd jI d`sdy ny ik mYN Awpxy ipqw siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw Awrqw aucwrn kIqw hY[so jdo mhwrwj
Bgvwn SRI cMd jI ieh d`sdy ny ik mYN ieh Awrqw aucwrn kIqw hY[iPr pqw nhI hY ik Awrqw pVn vwly ikauN ieh kihMdy ny,ik ieh Awrqw
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw hY[so ieh kihxw iblkul g`lq hY[ieh Awrqw mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI dw hY,auhnW dw hI nwm lYxw TIk hY[
y

dUsrI ivcwr pVn vwly ies Awrqy iv`c kuJ Sbd nvy pVik ieh soc dy ny ik ieh Awrqw g`lq hY[ies vwry Agy ilKq imldI hY[ jYsy ik mhwrwj
gurU SRI cMd jI dw mwqrw hY[jdo ik jogI mhwrwj Bgvwn SRI cMd jI nMU krqwr pur Awik imly qy auh mhwrwj SRI cMd jI nMU puCdy
ny qW mhwrwj SRI cMd jI auhnW nMU jvwb idMdy ny[kho ry bwly iks ny idqI SylI topI,iks ny idqy lMug jzIr]iksny idqy lohy dy kMgx
sohy qyry AMg srIr]< bwbw jI siqgurU idqI sylI topI siqgurU idqy luMg jzIr siqgurU idqy lohy dy kMgx sohy myry AMg srIr]2]kho ry bwly
iks dI BuKI sylI topI iks dy BuKy luMg jzIr iks dy BuKy lohy dy kMgx sohy myry AMg srIr]< bwbw jI Sbd dI BuKI sylI topI jq dy BuKy luMg
jzIr sq dy BuKy lohy dy kMgx sohy myry AMg srIr]3] khory bwly kox gurU qyry Awsy pwsy kox gurU qyry hyT]kox gurU qyry isrqy
rihMdw]kox gurU qyry pyt] < bwbw jI pox gurU myry Awsy pwsy Drq guru myry hyT,AkwS gurU myry isrqy rihMdw Sbd gurU
pyt]4]khory bwly ikqnI mMjl AkwS kI ikAw DrqI kw qol ]ikAw sMqn kI jwq hY ikAw pwrS kw mol]< bwbw jI nyqr mMjl AkwS kI siq DrqI
kw qol iKmw grIbI bMdgI ieh sMqn kI jwq hY]jq pwrs kw mol ]5]kho ry bwly khW qumwrw JopVw khW qumwrw Qwau]kox qumwrw
gurU hY ikAw qumwrw nwau]< bwbw jI Drq hmwrw copVw Q`ly hmwrw Qwau]Sbd hmwrw gurU hY Pkr hmwrw nwau]ieh mwqry swihb
dy jo svwl juvwb ny, ieh mhwrwj bwbw bwlk nwQ jI Swh qulweI vwilAw ny jo sndyh smyq hI guPw iv`c cly gey sn,auh sdw Amr ny,auhnW
ny ikRpw krky AwpxI syvk bIbI pRIqm dws jI nMU d`sy sn[

bytw mYN audwsI hW mYnMU ieh myry gurU jI ny mwqry dy jo svwl juvwb d`sy sI[so auhnW dy d`sy hoie ieh pMj suvwl juvwb s`cy ny
JUTy nhIN [ikauNik mYN ipMf qpy drwj iek mhwqmw jI nMU imlx igAw qy ayQy mYnMU iek audwsI mhwqmw imly qW auhnW ny
mYnMU d`isAw ik mYN sMq jI ieh mwqry dy suuvwl juvwb pVdw hW[auhnW iv`c mYnMU iek Bul igAw hY, auh mYnMU dso[so jdoN aus
mhwqmw ny pVy qW auhnW iv`co iek g`lq sI[mYN auh TIk krvw idqw so jo mhwrwj Swh qlweI vwilAw ny ieh svwl juvwb bIbI pRIqm dws
nMU dsy ny,ieh iblkul hI TIk ny ienW qy SMkw nhIN ho skdI[so ies dw Bwv ieh hY ik pMjy svwl juvwb mhwrwj Bgvwn SRI cMd jI dy
mwqry dy surU iv`c koeI koeI mhwqmw hI pVdy ny Aqy Awm qor sy mwqrw eyQo surU krdy ny kho ry bwly iks muifAw,iks ny mufwieAw
iks kw ByijAW ngrI AwieAw,so Awm eyQo hI mwqrw piVAw jWdw hY[Aqy bRhm buty vwilAw ny jo mwqrw CpwieAw hY,auhnW ny vI
eyQo hI surU kIqw hY,Aqy mYNnMU vI sMqW ny eyQoN hI iXAwd krwieAw sI[so ijs qrW mhwrwj Bgvwn SRI cMd jI dy mwqry dy ieh pMj
suvwl juvwb nhI pVdy Aqy eysy qrW hI mhwrwj bwbw bnKMfI swihb jI dw mwqrw hY bwbw bnKMfI bxik rwie cor nw munsy bwg nw
Kwie]eyQoN surU huMdw hY Aqy ies ivc hY eyk koS bwdU,do koS bwdU, qIn koS bwdU ,cwr koS bwdU, pWc koS bwdU,Cy koS bwdU Cy
dUx bwrWkoS bwdU ieh quk hY Aqy mYnMU kwhnpur iek AwdmI imilAw jo audwsI sMqW dw sqsMgI sI ies dI aumr 65—70 swl dI sI,ies
ny bwby bnKMfI swihb jI dw mwqrw sunwieAw,ijs iv`c keI qukW nvIAW sn[ Aqy ies ny piVAw bwrW dUx covI koS bwdU[Bwv ieh bwrW
koS dI jgw covI koS bwdU pVdw sI[so myrw Bwv ilKx dw ieh hY ik ijs qrW mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dy mwqry dy pihly suvwl juvwb Awm
mhwqmw jn nhI pVdy Aqy iesy qrW hI bwbw bnKMfI swihb jI dy mwqry iv`c vI Prk hY[so eysy qrW hI ies Awrqy iv`c vI Prk hY[ikauNik
ijs qrW mhwqmw ny d`isAw auysy qrW hI Agy is`KW ny iXAwd krly ny ,so mYnMU vI eysy qrW hI iXAwd krwieAw igAw hY, jo iblkul TIk
hY,pVn vwly sMkw nw krn[so mhwrwj sRI cMd jI ny Awpxy Awrqy iv`c SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU vwihgurU rUp jwxik auhnW dI
ausq`q ies Awrqy iv`c kIqI hY[so mhwrwj Bgvwn SRI cMd jI ny 1596 ib; qoN lY ky 1692 ib; qk pUry 96 swl SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dI bwxI
dI pUjw Awp kIqI Aqy syvkW qoN krweI hY[ieh hY mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dw jIvn[auhnW ny Awpxy ipqw gurU jI dw hukm mMnik ipqw jI
dI bwxI dI Awp pUjw kIqI hY Aqy syvkw qoN krweI hY[Aqy Awp jI Awpxy cyly bwbw guridqy jI nMU gurg`dI dy ik Awp Awpxy iSv rUp iv`c
cly gey sn [

BweI lyihxw SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI

BweI lyihxw jI SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dI syvw krdw irhw Aqy smW pwik ipCy ilKy Anuswr ijs gurUbwxI dI poQI nMU sMgq m~Qw
tykik mwieAW cVwaudy sI [auh poQI iek mwlw iek muMdrw lYik ibnw hI iksy nMU d`sy qoN bgyr hI lYik KfMUr Awik BweI inhwly jI Gr
Awik bYT gey[Aqy jdoN SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ib: 1596, AsU sudI d`svI nMU mhwrwj SRI cMd jI nMU gurAweI dyik s`cKMf cly gey
[ipCoN sqy blbMfy dI vwr ivc ilKy Anuswr [BweI bwly, bweI BweI BgIrQ jI, bwbw bu`Fw jI, BweI dody jI ny slwh krky mhwrwj SRI cMd jI qy
mhwrwj l`KmI cMd jI pws bynqI kIqI ky lyihxw Awp jI dy ipqw jI dI bhuq syvw krdw irhw hY eys vwsqy ausnMU mwP kr idau qy auh sMgq
dw muKIAw ho ky prcwr kry ,so eynW dI ieh bynqI mMnky dohW BrwvW ny ikhw TIk hY jwau aus nMU kih idau ik AMdr nw bYTy
sMgq ivc bYTky sMgq nMU aupdyS kry [so isKW qy SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy spuqrW ,dI slwh nwl BweI lyihxy jI nMU sMgq dw muKI
bxw idqw Aqy AglI quk ny ieh ArQ isD kr idqw hY[Pyr vswieAw Pyr Awix siqgur KwfUr[ Pyru-bwbw PyrU jI dy Awx spuqr jo SRI gurU
AMgd dyv jI hn auhnW ny Pyir muV KwfUr ngr nMU Awky vswauxw kIqw[eysdy Agy iek jogI dI SwKI d`sI hY ky ausny eIrKw krky gurU
AMgd jI nMU KwfUroN k`Fw idqw sI qy SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI Kwn C`prI cly gey qW gurU Amr dws ny Kyhry jtW nMU ikhw qy auh
bynqI krky SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI nMU KwfUr lY Awie ieh SwKI d`sI hY pr ieh nhIN d`isAw ky gurU AMgd dyv jI ikMny idn Kwn C`prI
rhy sn Aqy sPy 226 qy hY ky SRI gurU Amr dws jI goieMdvwl qoN clky rojwnw iek vwr KfUr Aw ky gurU AMgd dyv jI dw drSn krdy
huMdy sn[so kI iek idn ivc hI KwfUr aujV igAw sI qy dUsry nhI qW qIsry idn jt BweI Amr dws jI khy SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI nMU Kwn
CwprIE lY Awie hoxy ny qW do idn ivc KwfUr nMU kI ho igAw sI jo Pyr gurU AMgd dyv jI ny vswieAw Aqy Pyr KwfUr vwly jt SRI gurU
AMgd dyv jI nMU KwfUroN iks qrW k`f skdy ny ikauik jdoN SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI jMJ clI hY sulqwn puroN 1544,ib:ivc qW rwq KwfUr rhI
hY Aqy eys vwry sohx isMG r`b ny ieiqhws KwfUr dw iliKAw hY qy nojuvwn isK ividAwrQI sBw sRI gurU AMgd dyv kwlj KwfUr ny
CpwieAw hY eys ivc iliKAw hY ky SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI pMj vwr KwfUr Awie ny Aqy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy vr nwl BweI PyrU jI dy Gr
lyihxw jI dw jnm hoieAw mqy dI Srw eysy ipMf dy coDrI bKq ml jI dI spuqrI bIbI BrweI vrwhI jI dw ivAwh KwfUr dy rihn vwly codrI mihmy
nwl hoieAw sI qy BrweI ny hI lyihxy dw ivAwh BweI dyvI dws jI dI spuqrI bIbI KIvI jI nwl krwieAw sI qy BweI inhwly jI dyy Gr Cy mhIny
gurU AMgd dyv jI bYTy rihny[so KwfUr isKI dw Gr qy eyQy hI gurU AMgd dyv jI dw ivAwh hoieAw qy Awp jI dy do puq dwsU jI qy dwqU
jI qy do spuqRIAW bIbI Amro jI qy bIbI AnoKI jI sn [sRI gurU AMgd dyv jI eynw prvwr vwly qy KwfUr dy isK AYny srDwvwn sn Eh iksqrW
gurU AMgd dyv jI nMU k`F skdy sn[ieh swKI iblkul glq hY tIkw kwr dI qy eys qukdw AslI ArQ hY ky jdoN isK BweI lihxy jI nMU nwl lY ky
mhwrwj SRI cMd jI pws gey ny qW eynW dI slwh nwl mhwrwj SRI cMd jI qy mhwrwj SRI l`KmI cMd jI ny hukm kr idqw ky lihxw sMgq
dw muKI hY aus vyly krqwr puroN Aw ky Pyr sRI gurU AMgd dyv jI KwfUr hI vs gey Bwv pihly vI KwfUr rihMdy sI qy Pyr vI KwfUr rihn lg
pey [so ieh AslI ArQ hY[so ieh swrI vwrqw glq hY so ies qo bwAd SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI dI dUsrI sMprdw clI hY[

gurU guridqw swihb jI

SRI gurU hrgoibMd swihb jI dy v`fy spu`qr guridqw jI sn ,auhnW ny mhwrwj sRI cMd jI nMU Bytw kr idqw sI[mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ny
bwbw guridqy jI nMU AwpxI sYlI topI dyik gurg`dI dy idqI ,auh jgW kIrqpur iv`c mOjUd hY, ijs jgW mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ny bwbw guridqy
jI nMU sYlI topI dy ky gurg`udI sMBwlI sI Aqy gurU guridqw jI ib:1692,qoN lY ky ib:1695, q`k gurg`dI dI syvw krdy rhy Aqy jdoN Awp joqI
joq smwey ny, iehnW dy smwaux ipCoN SRI hir goibMd swihb jI ny bwbw Almsq jI,bwbw bwlU hsnw jI,bwbw PUl swihb jI, bwbw
goieMd swihb jI nMU p`gW idqIAw qy iehnW nMU p`gW dyik Pyr gurU guridqy swihb jI dy do sp`uqr sn[v`fy SRI mwn DIr m`l jI auh
krqwrpur rhy qy Coty hir rwie jI sn auhnW nMU p`g bxweI Aqy ieh cwry mhwqmW dy nW qy audwsIAW iv`c cwry DUixAW dIAW cwr
sMprdwvW cldIAw ny,soo iehnW mhWpurSw ny mhwrwj Bgvwn SRI cMd jgq gurU jI dy d`sy Anuswr ijQy vI gey ny,aus jgHW qy hI SRI
gurU grMQ swihb jI dI pUjw kIqI qy syvkW qoN krweI sI Aqy eysy AsUl Anuswr ijQy vI Bwrq iv`c audwsI mhwqmW ny gurdvwry bxvw ik
Aqy auhnW iv`c sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dw pRkwS krky Awp pUjw kIqI qy syvkW qoN krweI[Aqy mYN krIb swry Bwrq iv`c iPirAw hW,hr
jgHW audwsI mhwqmW dy gurdvwirAW iv`c SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dw pRkwS vyiKAw hY[Aqy ijhVy mhwqmW pihly huMdy sn,ayhnW
dIAW smwDIAW vKrIAW QoVI dUr qy hMudIAW sn,auhnW qy isrP rwq nMU dIvw vwl idMdy sn,pUjw nhIN sI huMdI[Aqy pUjw
audwsI mhwqmW SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI krdy sn[ Aqy eynI SrDw sI[ SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI qy jYsy ik mYN duAwrkw jI dy drSn
krik vwps AwieAw qy jwm ngr qoN auqirAw qy puCik audwsI mhwqmW dy gurdvwry cilAw igAw,auQy jwik vyiKAw SRI guru grMQ swihb
jI dw pRkwS hoieAw sI[aus dy mYN drSn kIqy mn nMU SWqI AweI Aqy Pyr mhwqmW jI nMU iml ky g`l bwq kIqI qW mhwqmW jI ny
d`isAw ik ieQy pMfq gMgysrw nMd Awie sI, auhnW Awik sihr i`vc iksy syT dy Gr fyrw lwieAw qy mYN auhnW nMU audwsI hox dy nwqy
Bojn C`kn vwsqy ikhw auh mMngy[jdoN Bojn C`kn vwsqy Awie qW auhnW dy nwl ijhVw syvk sI, ausny ikhw suAwmI jI inrbwx ny grMQ
r`iKAw hoieAw hY, aus qoN gMgysrw nMd ny suxik ikhw inrbwx jI qusW grMQ ikauN r`iKAw hY,mYN ikhw r`iKAw hoieAw hYN[

ieh suxik gMgysrw nMd jI ny ikhw eys nMu auTw idau inrbwx jI ny ikhw ,Pyr kI r`KIey qW gMgysrw nMd jI ny ikhw ky SRI cMd jI
dI mUrqI r`K lau[inrbwx jI ny ikhw A`Cw jI mUrqI vI r`K lYdy hW,Aqy gurU grMQ swihb jI dw pRkwS krdy rhWgy[inrbwx jI qoN ieh g`l
sux gMgysrw nMd jI ny ikhw ik nhIN nhIN grMQ ky auTwxw hI hogw[ so jdoN gMgysrw nMd jI ny ieh g`l khI qW inrbwx jI iek dMm gusy
iv`c Aw ik kihx l`gy gMgysrw nMd ikAw bkdw hY[myry ieSt dI ibjqI krdw hW rotI KwxI qW KW nhI qW do icmty qyry mwrWgy[ rotI
KwxI hY KW nhI qW gurdvwirau bwhr ho jw Aqy rotI qyry jysy kuiqAW nMU pw idAwgw [so ieh g`l bhuq dyr dI nhIN sI,myry jwx qoN
krIv s`q A`T idn hI pihly gMgysrw nMd gurdvwry AwieAw sI,ijs nMU inrbwx ny rotI nhI sI KvweI qy gurdvwirau k`F idqw sI[ so myrw ieh
ilKx qoN Bwv hY[ ik jo mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ny audwsIAW nMu gurbwxI dI pUjw krnI d`sI sI audwsI mhwqmW sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI
pUjw krdy ny Aqy hor iksy dyvI dyvqy dI iehnW ny pUjw nhI kIqI qy nw hI krweI hY[ so ieh hY audwsI mhwqmwW dy AsUl ik sRI gurU
grMQ swihb jI nMU mMnxw Aqy eynW dI pUjw krnI qy syvkW qoN krwauxI so eys vyly audwsI mhwqmW sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI
pUjw C`f gey ny,ies dw hwl A`gy ilKwgy [

SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI swry DrmW dy gurU ny

SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny jwqI Byd myt ky swirAW nMU iek krn vwsqy swrIAW jwqW Aqy BgqW dI bwxI SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI iv`c
ilKw ky swirAW nMU ieko kr idqw hY[jYsy ik iliKAw hY[1,SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI 2,gurU sRI cMd jI 3,SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI 4,SRI gurU
Amr dws jI 5, SRI gurU rwm dws jI 6,SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI 7, SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI 8,Bgq sMdr jI[ieh A`T K`qrI ny Aqy 17,B`t Aqy
Bgq jY dyv jI,Bgq prmw nMd jI,Bgq rwmw nMd jI,Bgq sUrdws jI,ieh 21,bRwhmx ny[Bgq iqRlocx jI bwxIey sn, Bgq pIpw jI rwjpUq sn,Bgq
DMnW jI j`t,Bgq nwmdyv jI CIbw,Bgq sYx nweI jI,Bgq syK PrId jI, Bgq kbIr jI, Bgq BIKx jI,Bgq sdnw jI,Bgq s`qw,Bgq blvMfw jI ,ieh Cy
muslmwn sn[Bgq byxI jI dI jwq dw pqw nhI,Bgq rvIdws jI cimAwr sn[ieh swry igxqI dy 41,ny,ijnW dI bwxI SRI gurU grMQ swihb iv`c
hY[Aqy pVn vwly socxgy ik gurU SRI cMd ikauN iliKAW hY[so ieiqhws iv`c ilKy Anuswr SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny guirAweI mhwrwj SRI
cMd jI nMU idqI sI Aqy dUsrw ieiqhws iv`c ilKy Anuswr SuKmxI swihb jI dIAW 8, AstpdIAW mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI dIAW aucwrn
kIqIAW ilKIAW ny[ Aqy pVn vwly iKAwl krngy[auh ikhVIAW 8,AsrpdIAW ny ijhVIAW SRI cMd jI ny ilKIAW ny,so ies dy vwry ieiqhws iv`c
iliKAw hY ik SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny zpujI swihb jI dy SurU iv`c iliKAw hY Awid scu jugwid scu]hY BI scu nwnk hosI BI scu]2] Aqy SRI
gurU sRI cMd jI ny eyho slok iliKAw hY Awid scu jugwid scu]hY iB scu nwnk hosI iB scu]so SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny B nMU ibhwrI lweI
hY Aqy mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny pCwx vwsqy B nMU ishwrI lweI hY[ Aqy ipqw jI dI brwbrI nhI kIqI[so ies qoN Agy A`T AstpdIAW jo
ny ieiqhws iv`c ilKy Anuswr mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny aucwrn kIqIAW ny[so pVn vwly iKAwl krngy ik nwm ikauN nhIN iliKAw,so ieh
TIk hY ik mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dw nwm nhIN iliKAw,so ies vwry SRI gurU grMQ swihb iv`c iksy gurU jI dw nwm iliKAw nhI imldw isrP mhlw
pihlw,dUjw Aqy qIjw Awidk iliKAw hY[so mh`ilAW qoN gurU swihbW dy jIvn dw koeI pqw nhIN l`gdw ik kdoN auhnW dw Avqwr hoieAw
Aqy Avqwr lYik auhnW ny Awpxy jIvn iv`c kI kuC kIqw kdoN auhnW dw AMq smW hoieAw hY[ so ieh swrw kuC ieiqhws iv`c iliKAw pVik
hI d`s skdy hW, so eysy qrW hI ieiqhws iv`c iliKAw hY[ik A`T AstpdIAW mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny aucwrn kIqIAW ny[so SRI gurU
Arjn dyv jI ny swry gurU swihbW Aqy swirAW jwqW dy BgqW dI bwxI ie`k jgHW ilKwik jwqI Byd imtw ky swirAW nMU ie`k kr idqw hY[
so jdoN mhwrj jI ny ieh bwxI ilKwik poQI iqAr kr idqI mhwrwj jI dI poQI pl`G qy huMdI sI qy sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI jmIn qy brwjdy sI,jYsy
ky BweI sqoK isMG jI jI ny iliKAw hY BUmsYn inq prq kry] gurU grMQ ky pws]gurU grMQ BgvMq sm jwxq kr Ardws]Bwv SRI gurU Arjn
dyv jI gurbwxI dI poQI ilKI nMU siKAwq vwihgurU dw rUp jwxik sRI gur UgrMQ swihb jI nMU h`Q joVik Ardws bynqI krky m`Qw tykdy
sn[
 SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI iv`c jo nwm jpdy ilKy ny[
So ijs qrW SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI iv`c swrIAW jwqW dy BgqW dI bwxI ilKI hY[eysy qrW hI swry Drm jo nwm jpdy ny auh vI SRI gurU
grMQ swihb jI iv`c ilKy ny,jo ik Agy ilKy qoN pqw l`gdw hY[ mhwqmw—AmimRqsr 22 swvx 2043,idn buDvwr sPw,4 lyK hrI rwm
klsI kwlkw[pwTk swihbwn,swfy

gurU swihbwn rwm nwm dy ikMny aupwsk sn,ies dI mhwnqw dy ikMny kwiel sn,mYN gurU grMQ swihb qoN hI is`D krdw hW:- 1,hrI
8344 .2 rwm 2533 vwr 3.pRBU 1371 .4 gopwl 491 .5 goibMd 475 .6 pwrbRhm 324. 7 krqw 228 . 8 Twkr 216 . 9 dwqw 151. 10 prmySvr 139. 11
nwrwiex 85. 12 AMqrXwmI 61. 13 murwrI 97. 14 s`qnwm 59. 15 jgdIS 60 vwr. 16 mohn 54. A`lw 46. 18 Bgvwn 30. 19 nrhrI 29. 20 mukMd 28 .
21 mwDv 27. prmwnMd 22 , 23,ikSn. 22 vwr , 24 swrgpwrI 21. iv`Tl 20 . 26 bnvwrI 15 vwr , 27 nr isMG 15. 28 dmodr 15. 29.mDUsUdn 9 vwr
.30 rGUnwQ 7. 31 pwvn 6. 32 vwr rGUrwie 2. 33,gopInwQ 2. 34 vwr govrDn DwrI 2. 35,swrMgDr 3. 36, AcXuq 3.vwrI iliKAw hY[
pwTk swihvwn auk`q q`QW qoN pqw l`gdw hY ik gurU swihbwn dy idlW i`vc rwm nwm Aqy ihMdU dyvI dyviqAW leI ikMnI srDw hY[ieh
lyK mhwqmW AKbwr iv`c klsI jI dw iliKAw hoieAw hY[so ies lyK qoN smJ lau ky klsI jI ny ikMnI myhnq nwl ieh nwm ilKy ny, SRI gurU
grMQ swihb jI iv`c gurmMqr “vwihgurU ; 13 vwr B`tW dy sveIAW iv`c iliKAw hY[so 13 vwr B`tW dy sveIAw iv`c “vwihgurU ; nwm AwieAw
hY[ klsI jI ny ieh nhI iliKAw ikauNik ieh is`K jpdy ny, Aqy grMQW dI Koj krIey qW klsI jI dy nwm ilKy bydW iv`c nhI hn[Aqy “ vwihgurU;
mMqr bydW iv`c iliKAw hY,jo Agy ilKdy hW[

vwihgurU jpxw vydW iv`c iliKAw hY[

jYsy ik Xjur vyd-iDAw -18 AMg-45

1, vwih svwhw 2,vwih svwhw 3, vwih svwhw]

ArQ:- hy kRqxy quJ SqrU duAwrw pRryq kI hUeI ko hm sqrU kI Er hI Byjqy hYN[vhI qyrw mwrg hY[ ies dw Bwv hY ik vwih Sbd kihx nwl
jy koeI iksy qy vYr nwl jMqr mMqr krky jW Awm qOr qy ijsnMU muT kihMdy ny,auh Byjdy hY Aqy AgoN auh kihMdw hY vwih hy muTy
jw hy cVyly ijs rsqy qMU AweI hYN auhI qyrw rsqw hY qMU vwps jw ky myry vYrI dw nwS krdy[ Bwv ieh hoieAw ik vwih kihn nwl BUqW
pryqW qoN srIr dI riKAw huMdI hY[ Aqy iPr irg vyd mMfl 1 sUkq 61 mMqr 147 mMqro gurU …punr squ so Asmw Anu[ArQ :-hy Agny
qumwhrI eIrsXw Xukq Adwn SIl, dwn nw krn vwlw pwpI hm ko Cl sy duK dyqw hY[aus kw mwVw ivcwr ausI ko Bwr rUp hovy AOr vih
ausI ko nSt kry[ Bwv gurU dw ArQ ieh hY ik jy koeI eIrKw dvYq krky pwpI dwn nw krn vwlw iksy nMU mwrn vsqy duK dyNdw hY, gurU
kihx nwl aus dw mwVw kMm vwips jwky aus dw hI nwS kr dyNdw hY[Bwv vwihgurU iv`c inrgux pRmwqmw dI ausq`q hY[ienW dohW
SbdW nMU vwih qy gurU nMU imlW ik vwihgurU Sbd bixAw hY[ Aqy ies vwry SRI mwn pqMjl irKI jI SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qON 2
hjwr 671 swl pihly hoey ny[ auhnw ny pqMjl Xog dIp dy smwDI pwd iv`c iliKAw hY[ slok :-vwih XMqI kwrXMqI jgqauq pwds AwdX idqI
vwih]bRhMm AwdX As qysw swm gurU ieqI vwihgurU]vwih dw ArQ hY jgq dI auqpqI pwlxw qy SIgwr krnw hY[ Bwv jo jgq nMU pYdw
krky pwldw qy nws krdw hY,ausnMU vwih kihMdy ny Aqy jo bRhmw AwidX Bwv bRhmw iSvjI Aqy ivSxU jI dw gurU hY, aus nMU gurU
ikhw hY[so dovy Sbd imlw ik vwihgurU Sbd bixAw hY[ so vwihgurU Sbd hI SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny BweI BgIrQ jI nMU d`isAw Aqy
BweI BgIrQ jI ny AwpxI vwr iv`c iliKAw hY[ bYTy kbr sQwn iv`c rMg mjITI vsqr rgweI,vwihgurU siqnwm dy cwr byd ko swr bqweI]Bwv sRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI veI iv`c ieSnwn krky sulqwn pur loDI iv`c jo muslmwnW dIAW kbrW sn BgvY kpVy pwik EQy jw bYTy[ Aqy sq zo nws
qoN rihq hY vwihgurU ieh gurmMqr dyxw SurU kIqw[ieh mMqr ipCy ilKy Anuswr cwry bydW dw swr AMS hY[so SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv
jI ny ieh gurmMqr BweI BgIrQ jI nMU d`isAw Aqy BweI BgIrQ jI ny Awpxy puqW nMU d`isAw Aqy auhnW dy s`veIey Aucwrn kIqy hoie
SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI iv`c ny[Aqy SRI gurU rwm dws jI dy s`veIAW iv`c qyrW bwr vwihgurU mMqr iliKAw hY[so ijs vwihgurU nMU
bydW iv`c ilKy Anuswr irKI pqMjl jI ny bRhmw Aid dw vI gurU d`isAw hY[so ieh SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny ieh mMqr jpxw isKW nMU
d`isAw hY[pr klsI jI ny hor mMqr ilKy ny vwihgurU nwm nhI iliKAw[KYr rhI ivcwr SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI swry gurU swihb jI Aqy swrIAW
jwqW dy BgqW dI bwxI ie`k QW ilKvw ky grMQ swihb jI iqAwr krky isKW nMU aupdyS dyxw SrU kIqw[

SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI nUM jhWgIr ny ShId krw dyxw

ipCo mhwqmw goqm buD jI BivKq bwxI ilKI hY ky buD jI qoN ipCoN hox vwlw Avqwr Awsrn srn hovygw[ Bwv ijnW jwqW nMU lok dUr
dUr krdy ny ahnW nMU nwl imlw ik iek krdygw[ so ieh g`l pUrI hoeI hY ik sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny BweI bwly sMDU(j`t) nMU Aqy
BweI mrdwny muslmwn jI nMU nwl imlwik pRcwr SurU kIqw Aqy KwxpIx dw Byd imtw idqw Aqy SRI gurU Amr dws jI ny swrIAW jwqW
nMU ie`k pMgq iv`c bYTw ky lMgr C`kx dw hukm kIqw Aqy swrIAW jwqW ie`k pMgq iv`c bYTky lMgr C`kdIAW rhIAW Aqy ieiqhws iv`c
ilKy Anuswr Akbr bwdSwh ny vI Awik pMgq iv`c prswdw C`ikAw Aqy eysy AsUl nMU lY ik SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny gurU swihbW dI Aqy
swrIAW jwqW dy BgqW dI bwxI iek jgw ilKw ik swirAW nMU ie`k kr idqw Aqy jwqI Byd imtw ik iek pMgq iv`c ibTw ik lMgr CkwieAw Aqy
ieh hukm kIqw jo ky soriT rwg iv`c ikhw hY[ ‘ueyku ipqw eyks ky hm bwirk qMU myrw gurhweI”[Bwv ijqny jIv ny swirAW dw iek ipqw
vwihgurU hY[auhI sB dI pukwr suxky shwieqw krn vwlw hY Aqy iPr sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny mwJ rwg iv`c ikhw hY[‘sBY sWJIvwl sdwien
qMU iksy n idsih bwhrw jIauN[ Bwv swry hI aus vwihgurU dy pYdw kIqy hoie ny auh swirAW iv`c ivAwpk hY[iksy qoN v`Krw nhI Aqy Agy
Pyr ikhw hY[sUhI rwg iv`c[‘KqIR bRwhmx sUd vYs aupdys chu vrnw kau SWJW”]Bwv KqRI, bRhmx, vYs Aqy SUdr cwry hI vrnW nMU
ieko aupdys SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI ivc iliKAw hY[ies iv`c iksy ie`k jwqI nMU aupdys nhI hY[swirAW nMU ie`k jYsw hY [jy koeI SRI gurU
gRMQ swihb jI iv`c ilKy nMU nhI mMndw [Es vwry SRI gurU Amr dws jI ny pRBwqI rwg iv`c ikhw[‘gur qy muhu Pyry jy koeI,gur kw
kihAw n iciq DrY]kir Acwr sMpy bhau BwqI,jo ikC kry su nrk prY]Bwv SRI gurU Amr dws jI kihMdy ny ik ijhVw gurU dw bcn nhI
mMndw auh is`K Dn pdwrQ vw pUjw pwT, inqnym Aqy puMndwn ijqny vI krdw hY[auh aus dI shwieqW nhI krdy Aqy auh nrk iv`c jWdw
hY,so ieh hY SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw swrIAW jwqW nMU iek krn dw aupdyS hY,so sRI gurU Arjn dyv mhwrwj jI ies qrW dw aupdyS
dyxw surU kIqw qW swrIAW jwqW dy AwdmI SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI nMU mMnx l`g pey Aqy jwqI Byd imtw ik ie`k pMgq ivc bYT ik
prCwdw C`kx lg pey qW ieh kuC vyK ik muslmwn molbIAW ny soicAw ik ies qrW swrIAW jwqW is`K ho jwxgIAW Aqy muslmwn dIn Gt
jwiegw Aqy muslmwn bwdSwhI vI Kqm ho jwiegI ieh kuJ soc ik molbIAW ny jhWgIr bwdSwh nMU SKwieAw ik ies qrW Arjn dyv dy lok is`K
hMudy jwdy ny Aqy is`KW dI bhuq igxqI vDdI jWdI hY[so ies qrW bwdSwrI Kqm ho jwiegI molbIAW dI ieh g`l sux ik jhWgIr ny SRI gurU
Arjn dyv jI nMU lhOr bulvw ky hukm kIqw ky qMU muslmwn ho jw jhWgIr dI ieh g`l suxik SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny ikhw ky jhWgIr mYN
muslmwn nhIN hMudw ikauNik muslmwn m`ky ivc rKI iSvipMfI Bwv sMgyAsvd nMU s`jdy krdy ny Aqy Pyr muslmwn dIn ivc iliKAw hY[
ik ijs dI muhMmd swihb isPwrs krngy,ausnMU A`lw bKsygw Aqy swfw Drm buqW dI pUjw nhIN krdw Aqy eys vwry kurwn mjId ivc
iliKAw hY ky auh kOm muslmwnW nwlO vKrI hovygI [so kurwn mjId dy ilKy Anuswr swfy AsUl vKry ny AsI iek vwihgurU nMU mMnx
vwly Aqy aus dI bwxI nMU hI gurU mMndy hW[ies vwsqy mYN muslmwn nhI ho skdw[SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dy ieh bcn suxik kol Kloqy
mOlbIAW ny ikhw dyKo bwdSwh slwmq qusW suxilAw hY[ik Arjn ny swfy muslmwn dIn dI ibjqI kIqI hY[

ies vwsqy iesnMU sjwie mOq hoxI cwhIdI hY[so jhWgIr ny aus vyly hI hukm dy id`qw ik ies nMU qsIhy dyky kql kr idau ieh vwrqw quj ky
jhWgIrI ivc ilKI hY[ky jhWgIr ny ikhw ik mYN hukm id`qw hY Arjn nMU qsIhy dyky kql kr idau[so jhWgIr dy hukm Anuswr SRI gurU
Arjn dyv jI nMU iqMn idn aubldI dyg ivc ibTwieAw igAw[Aqy Pyr iqMn idn q`qI qvI qy ibTw ky SIS auqy q`qI ryq pweI geI Aqy SRI gurU
Arjn dyv jI SWq icq bYTy irhy qy ieh pVdy sI ky hukmy AMdr sB ko bwhr hukm nw koie] Bwv hy vwihgurU jo ho irhw hY[ieh qyry hukm
ivc ho irhw hY[ so ies qrW SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI nMU iqMn idn q`qI qvI qy ibTw ky q`qI ryq sIS auqy pwaux ipCoN sqvyN idn rwvI qy iljw
ky SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI pMj BUqk srIr r`sy nwl bMn ky q`qI ryq qy sut idqw[eys vwry BweI kySr isMG iCbr ny bxswvlI nwmw d`SW
pwqSwhIAW kw ivc iliKAw hY, “auVk bdy ryq ivc sutwie ,jyT mws dI Dup ipMfW sV jwie ,ieks mugl kwPr ny ie`t clweI,nwly mMUh qy burw
AlweI, so ie`t Brv`ty pr Awie l`gI,cilAw lhU Dwrw bhu vgI ,iqsI cot kr CofI dyh ,peI isr dustW dy Kyh,frdw ihMdU koeI pws nw jwie ,so bdy
hoie idqy ndI ruVwie ,sMmq 1663, jyT mhIny so bdy hoie hI idqy ndI ruVwie]Bwv SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI nMU ietW p`Qr mwr ky ShId kr
idqw Aqy AKIr pMj BUqk srIr r`sy nwl bdw hI rwvI ndI ivc roV idqw[so ies qrW SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI mhwrwj ny muslmwn hoxw nhI
mMinAw qy ieqny qsIhy sih ky Drm dI r`iKAw vwsqy ShId ho gey[

SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI nMU bhwdr Swh ny ShId krw dyxw [,
AorMgzyb bwdSwh ny SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI nMU cwr mhIny lohy dy ipMjry ivc bMd r`iKAw qy sMmq 1732 ib: mGr mhIny dI
bwrW qrIk nMU ShId krw idqw Aqy SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI jo bMdI Kwny ivc slok aucwrn kIqy sn auh slok Aqy SRI gurU qyg
bhwdr swihb jI dw SIS lY ky bweI jYqw rMgrytw Awpxy do BrwvW nMU nwl lY ky kIrqpur swihb puj igAw Aqy eyQy SRI gurU goibMd dws
jI sIS dI aufIk kr irhy sn BweI zYqy jI ny gurU mhwrwj jI dy slok Aqy SIS SRI gurU goibMd dws jI dy swhmxy kr idqy gurU jI ny slok Aqy
sIS dyK ik m`Qw tyk ky BweI jyqy jI nMU gl nwl lw ky muKo ieh vwk ikhw ‘ rMGryty gurU ky byty myry qx sMg lpyty [ hy BweI jYqw jI
qMU bVw cMgw kMm kIqw hY[dusmxW qoN nhIN firAw qy myry ipqw dw SIS qy auhnW dI bwxI mYnMU ilAw idqI hY[ ieh kihx ipCoN
SRI gurU goibMd dws jI mhwrwj jI dw SIS Aqy slok siqkwr nwl pwlkI ivc r`K ik AnMdpur swihb puj gey [Aqy gurU swihbW dw SIS Awdr
nwl dh kr idqw Aqy slok gurU swihbW dI bwxI dy nwl ilKw ik gurU grMQ swihb jI dw pwT krwieAw[ ies vwry BweI suKw isMG jI ny
guriblws dsvIN pwqSwhI ivc iliKAw hY[ iprQm poQI ko inj pwTw,pwCy siqgurU lwieau TwTw, pMun purwn jo AwC ivcwrI pVn l`gy Awpxy
mq swrI ]

Bwv :--SRI gurU goibMd dws jI ny SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI dy SIS dw Awdr nwl sMskwr krky ies qoN ipCoN SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dw pwT
rKwieAw Aqy hor AwpxI 2 mq Anuswr ihMdU BweI grV purwn ,rmwiex, gIqw Awidk pVn l`g pey[Aqy Bog pwik pRSwd vrqwieAw[ so ies
vwrqw qoN pqw l`gdw hY ky SRI gurU goibMd dws jI ny gurU grMQ swihb jI ivc SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI dI bwxI qy slok hI ilKwie sn [ies
ivc hor vwDw Gwtw nhIN kIqw Aqy nw hI AwpxI bwxI SRI gurU grMQ swihb ivc lKweI[jo kuC SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI mhwrwj ilKw gey sn[
aus ivc SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI dI bwxI qy slok ilKw ik SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI pUry kr idqy [so vyKx vwlI g`l ieh hY ik gurU goibMd
dws jI eyny kmwl dy kvI ny ik auhnW dI aucwrn kIqI hoeI bwxI d`sm grMQ pV ik dyKIey qW pqw l`gdw hY[ ky Awp jI ikMny isAwxy kvI
sn[so eyny isAwxy kvI hMudy hoieAw Awp ny gurU grMQ swihb jI ivc AwpxI bwxI nw ilKw ik gurU swihbW dI brwbrI nhI kIqIjYsy ky
mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny ipqw gurU nwnk dyv jI dI brwbrI nhI kIqI nw hI Awpxw nwm iliKAw hY[eysy

qrW hI gurU goibMd dws jI ny AwpxI bwxI SRI gurU grMQ swihb ivc nhI ilKI [so Bwv SRI gurU goibMd dws jI ny SRI gurU grMQ swihb
ivc koeI qbdIlI nhI kIqI jo kuJ SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI mhwrwj jI ny iliKAw sI ausy qrW hI rihx idqw hY[so eys ipCoN bhuq swrw smW bqIq ho
igAw qy SRI gurU goibMd dws jI dy hukm nwimAW ivc ilKy Anuswr sMmq 1759 ib: ivswKI mhIny dI pihlI qrIk nMU AimRq CkwieAw Aqy
20 hjwr isMG sj gey qW ieh gl vyK ik AorMgzyb ny soicAw ky ieh hkUmq dy brKlwP ho jwxgy eys vwsqy AorMgzyb ny sUbw srhMd sUbw
lhor kSmIr vwilAw nMU hukm ilK idqw ky goibMd isMG nMU pkV ky myry pws ilAwau jW ausnMU kql kr idau[so eys qrW jMg surU ho
igAw pr sUbw SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI nMU nw PV sikAw nw hI kql kr sikAw nw hI kql kr sky [so eys qrW 1759 –60 ivc jMg hMudw
irhw qy AKIr muslmwn vjIrW ny kurwn dIAW suMhW Kwky ikhw qusIN AnMdpur Cfidau AsIN quhwnMU kuC nhI kihMdy auhnW
dIAW suMhW qy ieqbwr krky 1761 bI: poh mhIny dI pihlI dUjI nMU AnMdpur C`f idqw Aqy keI jgW huMdy hoie d`Kx indyV Sihr ivc puj
gey[ijsnMU is`K hjUr swihb kihMdy ny auQy SRI mwn l`Cmx dws dUsrw nwm mwDo dws vI iliKAw hY[ausnMU imlik g`l bwq kr ik kuC
isMG nwl dyik pMjwb v`l Byj idqw[Aqy ies ny Aw ik pMjwb ivc hkUmq nwl lVweI SurU kr idqI Aqy kuC ielwkw muslmwnI rwj dw Koh
ilAw[ies qoN Gbrw ky sUbw vjIr KW id`lI bhwdr Swh pws pujw id`lI jwik d`isAw ky ies qrW bMdy bhwdr ny buhq swrw ih`sw pMjwb dw
Awpxy kbjy ivc kr ilAw hY[Aqy jykr goibMd isMG aus nwl jw imilAw qW qyrw rwj Kqm krky auh rwj dy mwlk bx jwxgy[eys vwsqy qMU
goibMd isMG nMU murvw dy so bhwdr Swh sUbw srhMd vjIr KW dI ieh g`l mMn ik aus ny pYdy KW dy poqry s`dw ky ikhw ky quhwfy
dwdy nMU goibMd isMG dy dwdy ny mwirAw sI qusI Awpxy dwdy dw bdlw lau Aqy goibMd isMG nMU jw ik mwr idau[ so brwdr Swh dw
hukm mMn ik id`lIau c`l ik indyV puj gey Aqy ieh vyK dy irhy ik iks qrW AsI goibMd isMG nMU mwrIey so vwihgurU dw hukm hI AYsw sI
ik iek idn SRI gurU goibMd isMG plMG qy ibrwjmwn sn Aqy is`K vI sO gey qW ieh smW vyK ik gulKW ny SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dI
K`bI v`KI ivc Curw mwr idqw Aqy SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI CurW vjdy swr hI auT bYTy Aqy gulKW nMU mwr idqw Aqy ies dI Avwj suxik
isMG auT bYTy Aqy gulKW nMU mwr idqw Aqy ies dI Avwj suxik isMG auT bYTy Aqy Aqw aulw Bjy jWdy nMU isMGW ny mwr idqw[so
ies qoN ipCoN isMGW ny bynqI kIqI ik mhwrwj jI Awp jI dw srIr nhI rihxw qy Awp jI dy ipCoN gurU iksnMU mMnIey [so isMGW dI
bynqI suxik SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ies qrW dsdy ny[ jYsy ik BweI sMqoK isMG jI ny gur prqwp sUrj ivc iliKAw hY ‘SRI gur kyr srIr joaU
sB Qwn smyN sB nwd rsy hYN,grMQ irdw gur ko ieh jwxo auqm hY,sB kwl irhy hYN,myry srUp qy Xw qy hY dIrG swihb jwx Adwieb kryie
hYN,pUjo cMdn kySr ko Gs PUl cVwieky pUj kryie hYN]Bwv SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny ikhw Kwlsw jI pihly jo gurU swihb jI hoie ny
auhnW dw AwqmW rUp ieh gurU grMQ swihb jI ny Aqy myry srUp nwlo bhuq hI vD auqm ny qusI ies gurU grMQ swihb jI dw Adb krnw
hY[Aqy eysy dI pUjw krnI Pu`l cVwauxy kySr dw iqlk lwauxw cMdn iCVkxw [so ieh kuC SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny s`cK`f jwx qoN pihlw
is`KW nMU hukm kIqw sI ik myry qoN ipCoN qusW SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI nMU hI gurU mMn ik eys dI pUjw krnI hY[qy eys pr keI
iKAwl krngy ik gurU grMQ swihb jI auhnW dy pws nhI sn qW gurU goibMd isMG jI ny gurU grMQ swihb jI nMU gurAweI iksqrW dy
idqI so ieh suvwl auh bysmJ krdy ny ijnW ny ieiqhws nhI piVAw[ Aqy ies vwr pqw l`gdw hY ik SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dy s`cKMf jwx
smyN SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI auhnW kol mOjUd sn ikauoik ies gurU grMQ swihb jI dI bwxI BweI mnI isMG jI ny hjUr swihb hI bwxI
vKrI 2 kIqI sI[ Bwv gurU nwnk dyv jI dI vKrI gurU AMgd dyv jI dI vKrI Aqy eys qrW hI swry gurUAW dI bwxI vKrI krky BgqW dI bwxI
vKrI kr idqI sI[ so ieh gurU grMQ swihb jI hjUr swihb pujwrIAW kol sn Aqy auhnW kolo BweI gulwb isMG jI do hjwr ruipAw dyik lhOr lY
AweiAw sI[ pwiksqwn bnx vyly auh bIV SRI AMimRqsr sromxI kmytI nMU dy gey sn[qy eyQoN Pyr auh id`lI lY gey ny Aqy id`lI gurdvwrw
bMglw swihb dy cVdy pwsy QoVI dUr qy auhnW dI koTI hY auQy ieh bIV mojUd hY[mYN aus dy drSn kIqy ny[so Bwv ieh hoieAw ik SRI
gurU

SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dy s`cKMf jwx vyly SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI auQy mOjUd sn[ ijs krky SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny is`KW nMU
hukm kIqw sI ky myry ipCoN SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI nMU hI gurU mMn ik ies dI pUjw krnI hY[so SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI bwxI BweI
mnI isMG jI ny vKrI 2 kIqI sI[

SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI vwry khIAW BivK`q bwxIAW pUrIAW hoeIAW

ny [
SRI mwn ibAws Bgvwn jI ny iek kroV 25 l`K 69 hzwr swl pihly ikhw sI[ ky dsW gurUAW qoN ipCoN monI gurU hovygw so ieh BivKq bwxI
pUrI hoeI dsW gurUAW qoN ipCoN sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI monI gurU ny jo vwk lYx nwl boldy ny[ dUsrI BivKq bwxI muhMmd swihb
jI ny khI sI krwn mjId sUrq 47 AYq 39 ivc ky myry qoN ipCoN jo pYgMbr hovygw[ aus dI kom muslmwnW nwloN vKrI hovygI so jykr
muslmwnw nwloN is`K vKry ny qW ihMdUAW nwloN BI vKry ny ieh ienW dw vKrw pn kys dwhVI r`Kx krky jW kVw, kCyrw pwaux krky
jW ikRpwn pwik ienW dw vKrwpn nhIN ikauNik ieh cIjW jdo qoN sMswr bixAw hY audoN qoN hI lok kys dwhVI r`K ky kVw,k`Cw Aqy
ikRpwn pYndy sn [ so ies krky ieh vKry nhIN dUsrw ijqny sMswr qy Drm ny ieh swry hI AvqwrW ,dyvI,dyviqAW dIAW mUrqIAW bxW ik
srgux dI pUjw krdy ny Aqy jy koeI khy ky muslmwn qw mUrqI dI pUjw nhI krdy [ieh svwl krnw glq hY[ikauNik ieh svwl auh krdy ny ijhVy
muslmwn mq dw ieiqhws nhI jwxdy so ieiqhws ivc iliKAw hY[jdo m`kw Fih igAw qW ausnMU nvw bxwieAw Aqy m`ky msIq dy ivc jo
isvipMfI sI ijs nMU Awm lok isvilMg kiMhMdy ny ies nMU isvilMg kihxw glq hY Asl ivc ieh isvipMfI Bwv kilAwx rUp vwihgurU dw ipMf
srIr hY[ikauNik sMswr dI pihlI C`kl AWfy dI hY[ so jdoN m`kw nvW bxwieAw hY qW aus vyly ieh isvipMfI Bwv sMgyAsvd kwly rMg dw
p`Qr Awfy dI C`kl vrgw muhMmd jI dy h`QI rKvwieAw igAw sI[ Aqy aus vyly muhMmd jI dI aumr 35 swl dI sI[pYgMbr hox dw eylwn
auhnW 40 swl dI aymr ivc kIqw sI[ so sMgyAsvd kwly rMg dw p`Qr ausdI pUjw muslmwn krdy ny[pMj hjwr mIl qy rihMdy Bwrq ivc aus
buq nMU sjdy krdy ny[ so Bwv ieh hoieAw ik muslmwn BI buq dI pUjw krn vwly ny[ so Bwv swrI dunIAW buqW nMU mMnx vwlI hY
[Aqy isK aus vwihgurU dy Sbd rUp aus dI bwxI nMU gurU mMnky ausdI pUjw krdy ny[so ieh hY is`KW dw vKrwpn so SRI gurU goibMd
isMG jI AKIr is`KW nMU ieh hukm kIqw ky qusI myry ipCoN gurU grMQ swihb jI nMU gurU mMnxw qy eysy dI pUjw krnI hY[so ieh
hukm krky iPr sMq eISr dws audwsI jI nMU ikhw ky qMU swfy AMgITy dI syvw krnI Aqy BweI sMqoK isMG imsqrI nMU ikhw ky qMU
lMgr dI syvw krnI hY[ieh kih ky SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI s`cKMf nMU cly gey[

audwsI sMqW ny SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI pUjw

krnI Aqy is`KW qoN krwauxI[

ipCyN ilKy Anuswr sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny 1587- 88 qON lYik 1596 ib: q`k A`T -nO swl gurbwxI nMU m`Qw tyikAw gurbwxI dI
pUjw kIqI qy isKW qoN krvweI eysy AsUl Anuswr mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny 1587-88 qoN lYik 1692 ib: q`k sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI nMU
gurU mMn ky Awp m`Qw tyikAw Aqy pUjw kIqI Aqy isKW qoN m`Qw tkwieAw [so mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny 104 swl gubwxI dI pUjw
kIqI qy isKW qoN krweI sI[ SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny AwpxI mUrqI bxw ky mUrqI dI pUjw nhI krweI qy
Awp jI isrP SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI nMU hI gurU mMndy rhy ny[ Aqy auhnW dy d`sy AsUlW Anuswr hI audwsI mhwqmW ijQy vI gey ny
SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI pUjw krdy irhy qy gurbwxI dw pRcwr krky gurbwxI nMU m`Qy tkwaudy qy pUjw krwauNdy irhy ny[ jYsy ky
ieiqhws ivc iliKAw hY[ jdo SRRRRRRRRI gurU Arjn dyv jI mhwrwj ny 1661 ib: ivc gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI bwxI ilKvw ky mhwrwj jI ny gurU
grMQ swihb jI dw pRkwS hrI mMdr krwieAw qy 1661 ib: dIAW iqMn bIVW mhwrwj jI dIAW rUs ivc mOjUd ny jo ky lOgovwl dy sMq thr
dws qy dhr dws rUs ivc lY ky gey sn Aqy auQy hI auhnW ny p`Qr dIAW islW lgvweIAW ijnW qy < siqnwm krqw purKu inrBau inrvYr
Akwl mUriq AjUnI sYBM gur pRswid vwihgurU jI shwie]ieh rUs ivc islW l`gIAW hoeIAw ny[ ipsOr invwsI BweI idAwl jI ny SRI gurU grMQ
swihb jI qON lwmw pV ik isKW dy AnMd kwrj krvwauxy srU kIqy Bwv ky swfy gurU grMQ swihb jI dI iezq hovy qy SRI gurU grMQ swihb
jI nMU gurU mMnx qy pUjw krn qy Awgrw invwsI BweI idlvwlI isMG jI gurdvwrw mweI Qwn jWdw sI Aqy audwsI sMqW dI syvw krdw sI
auhnW ny iesnMU gurm`uKI pVwieAw Aqy eynI iesdI srdw hoeI gurU grMQ swihb jI qy dono smyN svyry jpujI swihb rwq nMU rihrws dw
pwT kIrqn soihlw jrUr pVdw Aqy Awpxy h`QI SRI gurU grMQ swihb iliKAw jo eynw ipCoN ienW dy puq lwlw pRqwp isMG jI pwsON
bwbU swvx isMG jI lY Awie jo AYs vyly ibAws dy fyry c mozUd hY Aqy gujrwq kwTIAwbwV ivc Dlyrw bMdrgwh hY[ auQy audwsI
mhwqmw gey sn[ auhnW nMU gurmuKI pVweI Aqy mhMq jI surgvws ho gey Aqy Cy mhIny drvwzw bMD irhw Aqy Dlyry dw iek cor sI
ausny Awky izMdrw qoV ilAw Aqy jdoN kMufy nMU h`Q pwieAw qW ies cor nMU Awvwj AweI BweI AMdr nhI jwxw ipCy htjw ies ny ieDr
auDr vyiKAw qW Avwj dyx vwlw koeI nw idisAw ies ny Pyr kuMfy nMU h`Q pwieAw qW iPr Avwz AweI ky ipCy htjw AMdr nhI zwxw qIjI
vyr Pyr iesny kMufy nMU h`Q pwieAw qW Pyr Avwz AweI ky Kbrdwr,AMdr nhI jwxw ipCy htjw Pyr ies cor dw mn fr igAw Pyr ausy qrW
ijMdrw Pswky Gr clw igAw auhnW sMqW dy bwrW qyrW drjI syvk sn auhnW nMU s`d ky ikhw ky BweI qusIN auhnW sMqW dI syvw
krdy huMdy sI[hux vI kirAw kroN Aqy ausny swrI g`l d`s idqI auhnW ny iek ruipAw Gr lw ky,bwrW,qyrW rupey mhIny dy kr lYdy iek
AwdmI auhnW ny rwm isMG rwjpUq nMU auQy syvwdwr C`f idqw auh Awie gey nMU pwxI ipauNdw qy auQy JwVU nwl sPweI kr
idMdw, mYN gurdvwry swihb jI dy drSn kIqy ny auQy do bIVW Awid gurU grMQ swihb jI dIAW,iek bIV d`sm gRMQ,BweI grdws jI dIAW
vwrW ,guriblws CyvIN pwqSwhI dw Aqy Coty 2 Awsw jI dI vwr dy gutikAW dy drSn kIqy sn[ so ieh hY audwsI sMqW dI srDw SRI gurU
grMQ swihb jI qy srIr C`f ky vI SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI syvw krdy ny Aqy mhwrwj rwm iMsMG nwmDwrIey jI dw jnm ipMf rweIAW
vwly(ijly luiDAwxw) ivc hoieAw qy AwpjI ny audwsI sMqW pwsoN grumuKI pVI Aqy SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw pwT krnw isiKAw Aqy
Bjn krky Awp jI dy keI l`K isK ho gey Aqy Awp jI ijs ipMf ivc jWdy auQy jwik gurdvwry pwxI qOkdy JwVU krdy Aqy SRI gurU gRMQ swihb
jI pRkwS krky mhwrwj jI dw vwk lY ky sMgq nMU kQw suxwaudy Aqy AMgryj srkwr ny 1872 eI: c pkVw ky rgUn Byj idqy[auQy jw ik Awp
jI ny hukm nwmy ilKy ny ijnW

ijnW ivc iliKAw hY ky gurUAW isr gurU grMQ swihb jI ny dsW pwqShIAW dw rUp SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI ny mYN qW cpVwsI eynW
dw hukm suxwaudw hW cpVwsI koeI bhuq v`fw AwdmI nhIN huMdw so qusW SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI nMU hI gurU mMnxw hY[ so ieh
mhwrwj rwm isMG jI ny Awpxy hukm nwimAW ivc iliKAw hY[keI A`j k`l nwmDwrIey AwKdy ny ky hukmnwmy jwlI ny ieh auhnW dI glqI
hY ikauNik mYN mhwrwj pRqwp isMG jI dy nwl dory qy sW Aqy ipMf sgyVy jdoN gey qW auQy mhwrwj pRqwp isMG jI Aqy sMq tihl
isMG Pkr dovy hukmnwmy pVdy sn Aqy mYnMU pihry qy KVw kIqw sI ky iksy nMU Agy nhI Awaux dyxw so ieh hukm nwmy s`cy ny
JUTy nhI jo ik mhwrwj gurU rwm iSMG jI ny rUgno Byjy sn[ so ipCyN ilKy lyK dw Bwv hY ik audwsI sMqW ny hr dys ivc jw ik Awpxy
syvkW nMU gurmu`KI pVwik SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy lV lwieAw qy ies nMU m`Qy tkw ik ies dI pUjw krweI hY[so ieh hY audwsI
sMqW dw krm Awp jI ijQy gey ny ayQy hI syvkW nMU SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI nMU gurU mnwieAw qy ies dI pUjw krweI hY[

mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI dy d`sy AsUl audwsIAW nMU nhIN C`fxy cwihMdy
mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny jdoN bwxI ilKvweI Awpxy Coty Brw mhwrwj l`KmI cMd jI qoN sMmq 1587-88

ib: qoN lY ky 1692 ib:q`k 104-5 swl mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ies bwxI nMU hI m`Qy tykdy irhy Aqy eysy dI pUjw krwaudy irhy ny, ipCy
iliKAw Awrqw aucwrn krky SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI myhmw gwauNdy irhy Aqy ies vwry mwhrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny Awpxy mwqry ivc
iliKAw hY qoVw,cUVw,kVw,zMjIr lY pihry gur nwnk Swh PkIr[ Bwv mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny d`isAw hY[ ieh cIjW SRI siqgurU nwnk
dyv jI pihndy sn Aqy auhnW ny mYnMU ieh cIjW id`qIAw ny so auhnW dw bwxw mYN pwieAw hY[qy auhnW dw id`qw hoieAw hI bwxw
Agy audwsI sMqW nMU mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny id`qw hY Aqy jo mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny AsUl d`sy sn auh AsUlW Anuswr hI
audwsI mhwqmw ijQy vI gey ny auQy hI gurmu`KI pVwik syvkW nMU gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy lV lwieAw qy eysy dI pUjw krweI pr eys
vyly kuC audwsI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI pUjw krnI C`f gey ny Kws krky jo v`fw AKwVw ijs dw ieh kMm sI SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI pUjw
krnI qy krwauxI sI Aqy auh jdoN SwhI kFdy ny kuMBW qy auh SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI nMU pwlkI ivc nhI r`Kdy Aqy pwlkI ivc mhwrwj
SRI cMd jI Poto hI r`Kdy ny ieh auhnW dI bhuq v`fI glqI qy Bul hY[ikauNik mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI qW swrI aumr gurbwxI nMU mMndy
irhy ny Aqy AKwVy vwilAw ny ieh AsUl C`f id`qw hY[so AKwVy vwilAw nMU cwihMdw hY ky SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI pwlkI ivc hox qy
ipCy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI Aqy mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI dI Poto dovy hI pwlkI ivc ie`kTIAW hoxIAW cwihMdIAW ny[so AsUl nwl ieh
swfI SwhI kuMBW qy inklxI cwihMdI hY[jy AsI eys AsUl nwl SwhI kMFIey qW lok swnMU burw nhIN kihxgy[sgoN cMgw smjx gey ky
audwsI Awpxy mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI dy d`sy hoie AsUlW qy c`l irhy ny[Aqy nwBy Sihr sMmq 2045 ivSwK mihny ivc gurdvwrw kilAwx
Bvn, bsqI sMgq purw,pitAwly drvwjy,nwBw ivc Cotw AKwVw AwieAw qy auhnW ny gurdvwrw dy syvwdwr pRym dws pwso hwQI dy pYr
DoAwie Aqy m`Qy qy iq`lk lvwie Awp lwie Aqy 51 rupey gxys pUjw leI ieh ienW dy AsUl glq ny ikauNik nwly qW hwQI nMU gxys smJky
auysdI pUjw krwauNdy ny; Pyr ausy hwQI qy cVik cldy ny so eysw dunIAW ivc koeI vI AwdmI nhI hY ijhVw ky iksy dyvI dyvqy dI pUjw kry
Pyr ausy qy cVky cly ieh isrP swfw Cotw A`KwVw audwsIAW dw hI glq kMm krdw hY[ies pr jy ivcwr krIey qW bwby bnKMfI jI jIvn ivc
AYsw koeI Kws lyK nhI imldw ik eynW ny koeI audwsI ByK dy vwDy vwsqy pRcwr kIqw hovy ikauNik bwbw bnKMfI jI Fwky vwly bwby
n`Qw rwm jI dy cyly sn auhnW dy kih Anuswr hI morn JwVI cly gey ieh jgw

ijly pUrnIAw qy cVdy pwsy krIb 12-15 mIl hY ikauNik mYN pUrnIAW igAw sW auQy A`T d`s idn gurdvwry kQw kIqI sI, auQy hI audwsI
sMqW dw gurdvwrw sI ijQy SRI gurU grMQ swihb dw pRkwS huMdw sI Aqy jykr bwby bmKMfI jI dy DUxy dI BBUqI dw golw bxwik pUjx
dw irvwj huMdw qW pUrnIAw vwly audwsI mhwqmw goly dw ijkr krdy[so eyQoN QoVI dUr hI bwbw bnKMfI jI dy nwm dI koeI eynI
myhmw nhIN hY[ies vwsqy auhnW dy DUxy dI BBUqI dw golw bxw ik pUjxw iblkul glq hY[ ikauNik eys bwby bnKMfI nwloN roVI sKr
vwly bwby bnKMfI swihb jI ny bhuq audwsI ByK dw pRcwr kIqw hY[ieiqhws ivc ilKy Anuswr SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI mulqwn gey Aqy
mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ngr T`Ty gey auhnW dy pRcwr kIqy nMU kwiem r`Kx vwly audwsI mhwqmW ivcoN bwbw bnKMfI swihb roVI
sKr vwly ny[roVI dy phwV kuJ dUr qy lihdy pwsy Jnw dirAw cVdy pwsy AMbwly qoN QoVI dUr mwrkMfw dirAw v`gdw hY[ iehnW dy
ivcwly swry dirAw pMjwb ivc ie`kTy hoik roVI cly jWdy ny Aqy ienW dirAwvW dy ivckwr ieh Cotw Aijhw it`bw hY ijQy bwby bnKMfI swihb
jI ny qpisAw krky ies it`by qy gurdvwrw swihb bxwieAw ies dw nwm swd bylw sI qy mhwrwj SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw pRkwS krwieAw
so mYN SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dy drSn kIqy sn qy eys dw nwm swd bylw sI[ so ies qrW SRI mwn bwby bnKMfI jI ny isMD invwsIAW
nMU SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy lV lwieAw Aqy isMDI eyny SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dy srDwlU ho gey Aqy jdoN pwiksqwn bixAw hY
[Bwrq ivc Aw ik ijQy vI isMDI BweI gey ny auQy hI eynW ny gurdvwrw bxvw ik SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw pRkwS krdy ny ies qoN svwie
iksy nMU nhI mMndy Aqy mYN bMbweI Kwr gurdvwry swihb A`T, nO idn kQw krdw irhw hW Aqy lwgy hI isMDIAW dw gurdvwrw sI
mYN auQy drSn krn vwsqy igAw qy vyiKAw ik do SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI pRkwS sn[ mYN m`Qw tyik bVw KuS hoieAw qy grMQI jI pws
bYT ik puiCAw ik mYnMU kuC idn mhwrwj jI dI kQw krn vwsqy smW idau qW grMQI jI ny ikhw ik TIk hY sMq jI k`l qoN k`Qw Ar`B kr
idau[ Aqy eyQy QoVy idn hoie ny pMfq gMgsrw nMd kQw krky igAw hY[mYN ieh g`l suxik grMQI jI nMU ikhw ik auh qW ijQy jWdw hY
gurU grMQ swihb jI cukvw idMdw hY[ieh gl sux ky grMQI jI ny ikhw TIk hY[
eyQy vI aus mUrK AMny ny bukvws kIqw sI Aqy AsIN aus mUrK dy AwKy l`g ik Awpxy ieSt SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI nhI cuk skdy so AYsy
srDwvwn swry isMDIAW nMU gurU grMQ swihb jI qy Brosw r`Kx vwly bwby bnKMfI swihb jI ny bxwie ny [so auhnW ny audwsI ByK dw
ikMnw vwDw kIqw hY[ Aqy pihly bnKMfI jI dy gurU mhwrwj n`Qw rwm jI Fwky ivc bYTy qy auhnW ny Fwky dy nbwb qoN A`T l`K rupey
dI jgIr slwnw gurdvwry swihb jI dy nwm lvw idqI Aqy eys qoN ipCoN jdoN byrwgIAW ny audwsIAW nMU ikhw sI ikhw sI ieh sMgl swfw hY
lw idau qy BBUqI vI swfI hY ieh nw mlo Aqy bwbw pRIqm dws jI Aqy bwbw sqoK dws jI ny ikhw ik ieh swfy gurU SRI cMd jI ny swnMUU
id`qIAw ny ieh AsIN nhI C`f skdy KYr eysqy JgVw hoieAw qW pRIqm dws jI ny ikhw ik ies dw qusI inAw A`g qoN krvw lau [bYrwgIAW ny
ikhw ik Agn ikAw inAw krygI[bwby pRIqm dws jI ny ikhw ik sMgl A`g ivc pw idMdy hW jdoN lwl hoigAw qW qusIN ausnMU l`k nwl bMn
lYxw qW AsIN mMnjWgy ik quhwfw hY[ jy qusIN nw lwau qW AsIN lwlWgy [ so ies qrW kIqw igAw jdoN A`g ivc sMgl A`g vrgw lwl ho
igAw qW bwby pRIqm dws jI ny ikhw Awau sMq jI ies nMU l`k nwl lw lau[qW bYrwgI swry fr gey qW bwby pRIqm dws jI mhwrwj ny sMgl
PVky l`k nwl lw ilAw qW auh bolx l`gy ik ieh ie`k bUtI huMdI hY auh ml leIey qW syk nhI l`gdw quhwnMU auh Xwd hY swnMU nhIN Xwd
qW bwby pRIqm dws jI ny ikhw ik qW gMgw jI qoN inAW krvw lvo qW bYrwgIAW ny ikhw gMgw kI inAW krygI?qW bwby pRIqm dws jI
ny ikhw sMgl gMgw ivc sut idMdy hW auh bwhr Aw jwiegw jy quhwfw hY qW quSW lY lYxw, nhI qW AsIN lwlWgy qW byrwgI kihMdy sut
idau[so sMgl gMgw ivc sut idqw qy sMgl s`p bx ik swhmxy Aw igAw Aqy bVy zor dI Pukwry mwry qW bYrwgI dyK ik fr gey sMgl vl nw ho
sky qW bwby pIRqm dws jI mhwrwj ny PV ik l`k nwl lw lieAw bYrwgI srimMdy ho ik kihx l`gy TIk hY sMgl quhwfw hY BBUqI qW quhwfI
nhI ieh nw mlo qW bwby pRIqm dws jI ny ikhw ik BBUqI dw inAw vI mwqw gMgw jI qoN krw lau pMj quhwfy swDU bYrwgI BBUqI ml ik
gMgw ivc
ieSnwn krn Aqy AsIN auhnW nMU ml ik nuAwvWgy jy auhnW dI BBUqI nw l`QI qW BBUqI quhwfI hY so eysy qrW hI kIqw igAw pMj
bYrwgI BBUqI ml ik gMgw ivc vV gey qW audwsI mhwqmw ny auhnW nMU m`l ik nuhwieAw BBUqI dw inSwn q`k nw irhw swrI lY geI
Aqy Pyr mhwrwj pRIqm dws jI,mhwrwj sqoK dws jI qy iqMn mhwqmw hor BBUqI m`l ik gMgw ivc cly gey qy pMj bYrwgI eynW dy ipMfy
mln Aqy kihx Ary AsIN eys audwsVy dI BBUqI qW ikAw hm ien kI cmVI auqwr dygy[so ies qrW pMdrW imMt m`l ik h`t gey qy audwsI
mhwqmW bwhr inkly qW auhnW dI BBUqI pihly nwloN vI dUxI cmkI qW bYrwgI ieh vyK ik srimMdy ho ik qur gey[ausqoN ipCoN jdoN
audwsI sMqW dI SwhI inklI qW bYrwgIAW ny hmlw kr idqw qy audwsIAW nMU bhuq mwirAw kuitAw qy do iqMn sRI gurU grMQ swihb
jI dIAW bIVW k`t ik gMgw ivc roV id`qIAW Aqy ijs SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI hjUrI ivc mhwrwj sMq pRIqm dws jI bYTy sn ,auh mhwrwj jI
dy Agly pwsy h`Q r`K ik mhwrwj jI dy auqy ho gey[ ik ijnW icr myry srIr ivc Sws ny auhnW icr mYN mhwrwj qy vwr nhIN hox dyxw,so eys
qrW sMq pRIqm dws jI ho gey ik auhnW nMU bYrwgIAW ny do ,iqMn fwgW mwrIAW qW bYrwgIAW dy muKI sMq mhwrwj pRIqm dws
qy lMmy pY ik rolw pw idqw auey duSto ,auey pwpIau ies mhwqmw nMU ikau mwrdy ho[ieh qW gaU ny,so ies qrW sMq pRIqm dws jI dI
jwn bc geI qy eynW dohW mhwqmW ny fyhrwdUno ,do cIl dy drK`q k`t ik Awpxy moiFAW qy cukky SRI srovr swihb AimRMqsr Akwl qKq
dy Swhmxy inSwn lwie sn[ ijnW nMU lok nw smJik mIrI qy pIrI dy inSwn dsdy ny, so bwby pRIqm dws jI dw fyrw hY sMgl vwlw AKwVw
hY Aqy mhwrwj sqoK dws jI dw srovr dIAW prkrmw dy nwl hI fyrw hY Aqy bwby pRIqm dws jI dy fyry auh s`p qy sMgl dovy mojUd
hn[auhnW donW dy drSn sMgq nMU krwie jWdy ny qy rUs qy kwbl sihr ivc jwik audwsI mhwqmW ny gurdvwry bxvwik auhnW c SRI
gurU grMQ swihb jI dw pRkwS kIqw Aqy syvkW qoN ies dI pUjw krweI so pVn vwly smJ lYx ik bwby bnKMfI jI dy DUxy dI BBUqI dw golw
bxwik pUjw krnI ipCy ilKy mhwqmW dI byjqI hY Aqy eys nwlo vDky byjqI mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI dI hY ikauNik ieiqhws ivc ilKy Anuswr
SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI ,SRI gurU Amr dws jI,SRI gurU rwm dws jI,SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI,SRI gurU hrgoibMd swihb jI. mhwrwj gurU SRI
cMd jI nMU gurU mMn ik m`Qy tykdy Aqy pUjw krdy irhy sn[Aqy jhWgIr bwdSwh PkIrW dw bwdSwh mMn ik mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI
dy drSn krn AwieAw bwrT swihb drSn krky 10 hjwr rupey dI zgIr lw igAw Aqy ijs mhwrwj gurU,bnKMfI jI vrgy h`Q joV ik K`Vy ho ik
bynqIAW krdy ny aus mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI qoN vD ik bwby bnKMfI jI dy DUxy dI suAwh lY ik aysdw golw bxwik ausdI pUjw krnI TIk
nhIN ieh C`f dyxI cwihMdI hY,Agy myrI audwsI ByK pws bynqI hY ik SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU audwsI bwxw vwihgurU ny idqw qy
gurU jI 1556 ib: ivc audwsI bwxw pwik cwr vyr sMswr ivc iPrky Buly Btky jIAW nMU vwihgurU dw nwm jpwieAw qy 1576 ib: ivc Aw ik
krqwr pur invws kIqw qy audwsI bwxw v`fy sp`uqr mhwrwj SRI cMd jI nMU dyik Awp jI igRsQIAW vwly kpVy pw ik sMgq nMU aupdyS
dyx l`gy so Bwv SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny ieh audwsI bwxw 23 swl pwieAw Aqy mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ny 1579 ib: qoN lY ik 1692 ib: q`k 114
swl ieh bwxw pwieAw,ieho bwxw mhwrwj gurid`qw jI nMU dy ik gurU SRI cMd jI mhwrwj 142 swl dI aumr bqIq kr ik Awpxy iSvrUp ivc cly
gey Aqy SRI gurU mhwrwj SRI cMd ny ipqw gurU nwnk dyv jI dy d`sy Anuswr gurbwxI dI pUjw krdy Aqy isKW qo krwaudy irhy ny Aqy
eysy AsUl Anuswr audwsI mhwqmw ijQy vI gey auQy hI auhnW syvkW nMU gurm`KI pVweI Aqy SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dy pwT krwik
SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dy lV lwieAw eysy dI pUjw krweI [so ies qrW 1556 ib: qoN lY ik 1836 ib:ivc pMcwieqI AKwVw Alwhbwd dy kuMB qy
iqAwr kIqw igAw ,so 282 swl ipCoN AKwVw iqAwr hoieAw hY[ Aqy AKwVy vwilAw ny ieh nhI soicAw ik ipCly 282 swl ivc jo mhwqmW hoie
ny auh swry bysmJ sn[ auhnw dy AsUlW nMU C`f ik bwby bnKMfI jI dy DUxy dI suAwh dw golw bxw ik AsI pUjw krwauxI
surU kr idqI hY[ so ikqnI v`fI eynW dI glqI hY qy pihly AsUlW nMU C`f ik bwby bnKMfI jI DUxy dI suAwh dw golw bxwik ies dI pUjw krnI
qy krwauxI Aqy eys qoN v`fI glqI Coty AKwVy vwilAw dI hY ieh AKwVw 1895 ib:

ivc Alwhbwd dy kMuB qy audwsIAW dI lVweI hox krky iqAwr hoieAw Aqy ies qoN pihly 339-40 swl audwsI ByK cly nMU ho gey ny Coty
AKwVy vwilAW ny kuC nhI soicAw ieh vI v`fy AKwiVAW vWg bwby bnKMfI dy DUxy dI suAwh dw golw bxwik pUjw krdy qy isKW qoN
krwaudy ny Aqy dUsrI glqI eynW dI ieh hY ik hwQI nMU gxyS d`sik ies dI pUjw krdy qy isKW qoN krwaudy ny so ieh iehnW nMU C`f
dyxIAW cihMdIAW ny ikauNik audwsI bwxw vwihgurU ny gurU nwnk dyv jI nMU id`qw sI ies vwsqy golw Aqy hwQI nMU gxyS jwxik ies
dI pUjw krnI iblkul glq hY Aqy audwsI ByK ivc isrP iek gurU grMQ swihb jI dI pUjw hI krnI inXq hY Aqy jy ieh AsUl nhI C`fdy qW ijhVy vI
fyhry ivc jwx auh mhwqmW AKwVy vwilAW pws bynqI krn ik mhwrwj jI hor AsIN swrI pUjw idAwgy Aqy goly qy gxyS dI pUjw nhIN
idAwgy [ikauNik audwsI ByK ivc eynW dI pUjw krnI glq hY[ ieh jo kuC mYN iliKAw hY [audwsI ByK dI ivSySqweI vwsqy iliKAw hY[qW ik
lok swnMU bysmJ jW mUrK nw kihx ik ieh Awpxy v`ifAw dI rIq C`f ik suAwh dy goly qy hwQI pUjx l`g gey ny[ so eyQy mYN ieh g`l iXAwd
krw idMdw hW ik mYN BBUqI dy goly dI pUjw krn dy ivruD nhI ikauNik SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI DUxw qpdy rhy ny Aqy ausy AsUl
Anuswr SRI gurU SRI cMd jI mhwrwj DUxw qpdy qy BBUqI mldy sn auhI BBUqI inrbwx mhwqmW jI mldy ny qy BBUqI eynW dw
isMgwr hY Aqy mlik hI inrbwx mhwqmW soBw pw skdy hn[ ies vwsqy BBUqI bhuq hI piv`qr hY,so mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI ny 50 swl
bwrT swihb DUxy qy bYT ik qv`isAw kIqI hY so bwrT swihb jwik aus DUxy dI BBUqI dw golw bxwik swnMU pUjw krnI cwihMdI hY[AKIr
bynqI ieh hY ik AYs vyly v`fy AKwVy bxy nMU 210 swl Aqy Coty AKwVy nMU 150 swl ho gey ny eyny smyN ivc AKwVy vwilAW ny grIbW dy
b`icAW nMU pVwayx vwsqy koeI skUl kwlj nhIN KoilAw Aqy nw hI grIbW nMU muPq dvweI dyx vwsqy koeI hspqwl vI nhIN bxvwieAw
Aqy ieh swry Bwrq ivc iPrdy ny qy jo bhuq jrUrI kMm sI[mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI dw ieiqhws Koj krky ieh l`KW dI igxqI ivc Cpvwaudy qy
fyry dwrW nMU muPq idMdy Aqy kroVW rupey eynW ny jmW kIqy hoie ny eysy krky hI ieh ipCy rih gey hn[so ies vwsqy swfy muKI
mhwqmW nMU cwihMdw hY ik iek AYsw kwlj KoilAw jwie ijs ivc mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI dw jIvn d`isAw jwie qy hr ie`k AwdmI auhnW
dw jIvn pVik ieh smJ ley ik mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI dy AsUlW Anuswr audwsI ByK ny ihMdU Drm dI buhq r`iKAw kIqI hY[ieh soc ik hr
ie`k audwsI sMqW dI ie`jq kry qy audwsI ByK dw

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foln qy rwKhu pRBU nwnk dykir hQ]

s`cI Koj ikqwb nMbr 2.

sB qy vfw siqgur nwnk

ivsw:-- AwrqI mhwrwj bRhmw jI ny SurU kIqI sI

sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI mihmw

mhMq kilAwn dws vYd ,ilKwrI

gurduAwrw kilAwn Bvn, pitAwlw dtvwzw ,bsqI’sMgqpurw nwBw(ijlw pitAwlw)pMjwb ,

sMmq gurU nwnk SwhI 519 ib:2045 mhInw mwG

DnwsrI mhlw 1 ArqI

< siqgur pRSwid ]ggn mYN Qwl riv cMd dIpk bny qwirkw mMfl jnk moqI ]DUpu mlAwnlo pvn cvr kry sgl bnrwie PUlMq joqI ] kYsI AwrqI
hoie Bv kMfnw qyrI AwrqI]Anhqw sbd vwjMq ByrI ]rhwau]shs qv nYn nn nYn hY qoih kau shs mUriq nnw eyk qohI ]shs pd ibml nn eyk
pd gMD ibnu shs qv gMD iev clq mohI ]2]sB mih joiq joiq hY soie ]iqs kY cwnix sB mih cwnix hoie ]gur swKI joiq prgtu hoie ] jo iqsu BwvY
su AwrqI hoie ]hir crx kml mkrMd loiBq mno Anidno moih AwhI ipAwsw ]ikRpw jlu dyih nwnk sWirMg kau hoie jw qy qyry nwim vwsw]
Awrqw SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI kw aucwrn kIqw jgq gurU

mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ny

Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn dunIAW ky swhn Swh kw]SRI EAMkwr goibMd AibnwsI]SRI siqgurU
nwnk Awid audwsI ] cwr kuMt jW kI Drm swlw ] sMgiq gwvY sbd rswlw] Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn
dunIAW ky Swhn Swh kw ]1] koit dyvI dyvqy jw kI ausqiq gwvY[ sMK bjwvY ,dIp jgwvY Dup DuKwvY [Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh
pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn dunIAW ky Swhn Swh kw ]2]P`ul brswvy, inrq krwvy crn Doie crnwimRq pwvy qn mn Dn sB Byt cVwvy[Awrqw
gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn dunIAW ky Sihn Swh kw]3]Bwr ATwrh jW kI puSpoN kI mwlw ,prm joiq siqgur dIn
dieAwlw [pvn rwie jw ko cvr Julwvy irKI munI jw ko iDAwn lgwvy [Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn dunIAW ky
pwqSwh kw]4]pMc prDwn SRI siqgur pUry[vwjy sbd Anwhd qUry [ GMtw vwjy SRI Dun EAMkwrw Amr AKMf jw ik dIpk cMd sUrj
qwrw[ Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn dunIAW ky Sihn Swh kw ]5]

Siqnwm hY SRI sohM swr gurUnwnk nwm hY sMqn kw AwDwr[SRI cMd bKwnY gurU nwnk jI ky pUqw Agm, Afol, AQwh
AvDUqw[Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn dunIAW ky Sihn Swh kw ]6] Srn pVy kI rwK siqgur idAwlw [
gur nwnk qumry bwl gopwlw [ies ibiD siqgur jI kw SRI cMd Awrqw gwieAw[pwrbqI iSv jI qoN sux AwieAw[Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk
Swh pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn dunIAW ky SihnSwh kw]7]jo jn SRI siqgurU nwnk jI kw Arqw gwvy [vsy bYkuT prm pd pwvy[vwihgurU ivc
jwie smwvy [SRI cMd ieh sc sunwvy [Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn dunIAW ky swhn Swh kw[

Awsw mhlw 5 ]
AwT phr audk ieSnwnI[ sd hI Bog lgwie suigAwnI[ibrQw kwhU Cofy nwhI [bhur bhur iqsu lwgh pweI]1]swligrwmu hmwrY syvw[pUjw
Arcw bMdn dyvw ]1]rhwau[GMtw jwkw SnIAY cMhu kuMt Awsnu jwkw sdw bykuMT[ jwkw cvru sB aupr July[ qw kwDUp sdw prPUlY
]2]Git Git sMpt hY ry jwkw[ ABg sBw sMig hY swDw [AwrqI kIrqn sdw AnMd [mihmw suMdr sdw byAMq ]3]ijsih prwpiq iqs hI lhnw
[sMq crnauh AwieE srnw[ hwQ ciVEhir swligrwm [khu nwnk guir kIno dwn]4]

DnwsrI Bgq rvIdws jI kI

nwmu qyro AwrqI mjnu murwry[ hir ky nwmu ibn JUTy sgl pjwry [1[ rhwau[ nwm qyro Awsno nwm qyro aursw nwm qyro kysro ly
iCtkwry[nwm qyrw AMBulw nwm qyro cMdno Gis jpy nwm ly quJih kau cwry ]nwm qyrw dIvw nwm qyro bwqI nwm qyro qyl ly mwih
pswry ]nwm qyry kI joiq lgweI BieE auijAwro Bvn sglwrY ]2]nwm qyro qwgw nwm PUl mwlw Bwr ATwrh sgl jUTwry ] qyro kIAw quJih
ikAw Arpau nwm qyrw quhI cvr Folwry]3] ds ATw ATsTy cwry KwxI iehY vrqix hY sgl sMswry]khY rivdwsu nwm qyro AwrqI siqnwm
hY hir Bog quhwry ]4]

DnwsrI SRI sYx jI

Dup dIp iGRq swij AwrqI ]vwrny jwau kmlw pqI ]1]mMglw hir mMglw]inq mMgl rwjw rwm rwie ko ]1]rhwau]auqm dIArw inrml bwqI
]qUhI inrMjnu kmlw pwqI ]rwmw Bgiq rwmw nMd jwnY] pUrn prmwnMd bKwny ]3] mdn mUriq BY qwir goibMdy ]sYnu BxY
prmwnMdy ]4]2]

DnwsrI DMnw jI gopwl qyrw Awrqw ]jo jn qumrI

Bgiq krMqy iqn ky kwj svwrqw]1]rhwau]dwil sIDw mwgau GIau] hmrw KuSI kry inq jIau]pnIAw Cwdnu nIkw] Anwj mgau sq sIkw ]1]gaU
Bys mgau lwvyrI] iek qwjin qurI cMgyrI]Gr kI gIhin cMgI]jnu DMnw lyvY mMgI ]2]4]

pRBwqI kbIr jI
suMn sMiDAw qyrI dyv dyvwkr ADpiq Awid smweI ]isD smwiD AMq nhI pwieAw lwig rhy srnweI]1] lyhU AwrqI ho purK inrMjn
siqgur pUjhu BweI]TwFw bRhmw ingm ivcwrYy AlKu n liKAw

jwie ]1]rhwau] qqu qylu nwm kIAw bwqI dIpku dyh aujwrw]joiq lwie jgdIs jgwieAw buJY bUJnhwrw]2]pMcy sbd Anwhd bwjy sMgy
swrMgpwnI]kbIr dws qyrI AwrqI kInI inrMkwr inrbwnI]3]4]

AiQhir AwrqI kQqy qiv bl ibsn pid puMinAw kiv vwc

pwqSwhI 10 ]
AwrqI swij subk hir kyrI ]krpUr prjvwl idAY bwqI ]min mih dIp shMsr muKI swjy surpiq ibdY sujwqI ]qyqIs kroV sur krq AwrqI]sMkr
Emw gnysM]sys swrdw nwrd muin jin Drm kuvyru jlysM] bjwvq sMK GMt surgn qrMg AwrqI krq goibMdM AwrqI SRI mhwrwj pRBu jukI
kriq mhwsur ibMRdM]

< vwihgurU jI kI Pqih]pwqSwhI 10] cMfI cirqR aukq iblwws dohrw]

Loip cMifkw hoie geI suirpq ko dy rwj ]dwnv mwrY ByK kr kIny sMqn kwj ]
 svYXw]

Xwqy pRsMn Bey hY mhw muin dyvn ky qp mYN suK pwvYN] jg kry iek byd rfY BvqwphrY imil iDAwnih lwvYN] Jwlru qwl imRdMg
aupMg rbwb lIey sur swj imlwvYN ]ikMnr gMDRb gwn krY gin j`C Ap`Cr inrq idKwvYN ]54] sMKn kI Dun GMtin kI kir PUln kI vrKw
vrKw vrKwvYN] AwrqI kot krY sur suMdr pYK purMdr ky biljwvYN ]dwnq d`Cn dY kY prd`Cn Bwl mYN kuMkm A`Cq lwvYN]hoq kulwhl
dyv pUrI iml dyvn ky kuil mMgil gwvYN ]44]

dohrw

AYsy cMf pRqwp qy dyvn biFE pRqwp] qIn lok jY jY krY rrY nwm siq jwp ]

svYXw]

dyih AsIs sBY sur nwr su Dwirky AwrqI dIp jgwieau]PUl sugMD su ACq dCn jCn jIq ky gIq su gwieau ]DUip jgwiekY sMK vjwiekY sIs
invwieky bYn sunwieau ]hy jg mwie sdw suKdwie qYN suB ko Gwie bfo js pwieau]

mhwrwj bRhmw jI dI AwrqI surU krn dw smW

mYnMU ieh ilKx dI ies vwsqy jrUrq peI hY ik keI AwdmI ieiqhws dy nw jwxU ieh AwKdy ny ik AwrqI krnI jW GiVAwl sMK Awidk bjwauxy
,joqW jgwauxIAW ieiqAwidk ieh swrIAW g`lW ihMdU mq dIAW ny jo is`KW nMU nhI krnIAW cwhIdIAW [ienW ivcwrW Anuswr hI
gurdvwirAW ivc AwrqI dy keI Sbd v`D G`t pVHy jWdy ny Aqy keI jgw AwrqI krnI bMd kr id`qI hY[ pr jdoN Koj krIey qW pqw lgdw hY ik
mhwrwj bRhmw jI ny isRstI rcI ijs dw smW AYs vyly iek Arb iCAwnvyN kroV A`TvMjw l`K pMcwsI hjwr A`TwsI swl hoie ny jdoN ik mhwrwj
bRhmw jI ny ieh sMswr dI rcnw krky jIAW dy Bly vwsqy bRhmI A`Kr bxwik aunW ivc byd ilKy sn[sMswr dI pihlI rcnW AWfy dI Skl vrgI sI
aus qrW dI mUrqI bxwky awsdy swhmxy KVy ho ky

dyvI dyviqAW smyq vwihgurU Akwl purK dI ausq`q krnI surU kIqI Aqy ies mUrqI nMU ipCoN Awm lokW ny iSv ilMg kihxw surU kr
id`qw[iSv dw ArQ hY kilAwx qy ilMg dw ArQ hY icMn Bwv nwm jpn vwilAW nMU mukq krn vwlw hY[bRhmW ny vyd ilK ky dunIAW dy
duKW dI invrqI Aqy su`KW dI pRwpqI vwsqy eys iSv ipMfI dy swhmxy KVy hoky dyviqAW smyq vwihgurU Akwl purK dI ausq`q krnI
SurU kIqI ijs dw nwm AwrqI hY[AwrqI Sbd ‘Awqr , qoN bixAw hY[Bwv bRhmw jI ny Awqr ho ky ieh vwihgurU dw js aucwirAw hux pVn
vwly svwl krngy ik bRhmw jI qW sMswr dw krqw hY[ausny Awqr duKI ho ky iks dw js aucwrn kIqw hY[ ies dw jvwb ivdvwn dyNdy hn[“jo
kMm hY A`G ky igAwnI kIjw jwey jW ky krmx dyKky jgq Drm Tihrwie, Bwv igAwnvwn ho ky vI AigAnIAW vwly krm krny pYdy ny ijnW
krmW nMU dyK ky lok SuB krm krn lg jWdy hn[ ies vwsqy mhwrwj bRhmw jI BwvyN smrQ igAwnvwn sn[ pr aunW ny lokW nMU cMgy
krm krn vwsqy ieh isiKAw idqI hY ik jIv duKW dI invrqI Aqy suKW dI pRwpqI vwsqy aus vwihgurU dI AwrqI jrUr krnI cwihMdI hY ijvyN
ik ipCy iliKAw hY ky jIv duKW dI invrqI Aqy suKW dI pRwpqI vwsqy aus vwihgurU dI AwrqI Bwv ausq`q krn [so ies qoN ipCoN ijauN
ijauN smy Anuswr lok vDdy gey qW auhnW ny dyvI ,dyviqAW AvqwrW ,dIAW mUrqIAW bxw ky auhnW dI pUjw krnI SurU kIqI,Aqy
Qwl ivc dIvy bwl ky P`ul r`Kky sMDUr lY ky it`kw lwauxw Aqy cOr Julw ky sMK GiVAwl ,nr,isMGy Awidk bjw ky vwihgurU dI ausq`q krn lg
pey ijs dw sbUq imldw hY[,jdo SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI jgn nwQ auVIsw ivc gey ny mhwrwj jgn nwQ jI dy mMdr dy swhmxy koeI fyF do,
sO krm qy bYT gey[Swm nMU AwrqI dw smW hoieAw qW lok AwrqI krn vwsqy Awie AwrqI krky jdoN lok bwhr inkly qW pMfqW ny
mhwrwj jI nMU Awky pUiCAW ik Awp ny sMqW vwly kpVy pwik hoie ny ihMdU mwlUm huMdy ho qy Bgvwn jgn nwQ jI dI AwrqI ivc Aw
ky ikauN nhI KVy hoie quhwnMU AwrqI ivc KVw hoxw jrUrI sI ikauNik AwrqI Klo ky kIqI jWdI hY[jy ibmwr sI qW auQy Aw ky bYT jWdy
pr AwrqI ivc Swml hoxw jrUrI sI[ ies g`l dw mYnMU vI pqw hY ik mYN dyhrwdUn qoN irKIkyS gurduAwry igAw auQoN dy gRMQI nMU
puiCAw ik mYnMU rwq ktx leI koeI jgw dy idau ausny ikhw ik ieQy qW iek gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw kmrw hY qy dUjw myrw hY ikauNik
auh tbrdwr sI[ ies vwsqy myry pws koeI jgw nhIN mYN ikhw BweI jI mYN audwsI hW gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI kQw krdw hW qy ikqwbW vI
ilKdw hW Awh dyK myry pws trMk ivc ikqwbW hn Aqy svyry gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI kQw vI krWgw[ausny ikhw ik swfy pws koeI kQw
nhI huMdI Aqy nw hI swfy pws koeI jgw hY[jdoN ik auQy do kmry hor vI sn pr swDU krky rihx nMU jgw nhI id`qI mYN smwn cukwieAw
qy iek mMdr ivc clw igAw aunW kmrw dy idqw [mYN smwn r`iKAw qy Swm nMU AwrqI dy smyN iek mhwqmw Awie aunW ny ikhw ik clo
sMq jI AwrqI hox l`gI hY AwrqI ivc swml hovo mYN ikhw sMq jI mYN qW ibmwr hW Klo nhI skxw sMq jI boly jy Klo nhI skdy qW bYT
jwxw pr AwrqI ivc jrUr swiml hoxw [ mYN jw ky bYT igAw AwrqI hoeI qW mYN Awpny kmry ivc Aw igAw[so eysy qrW hI pMfqW ny SRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU ikhw ik jykr qusI ibmwr sI qW Awky bYT jWdy pr AwrqI ivc jrUr Awauxw sI[ pMfqW dI ieh g`l sux ky SRI
siqgurUU nwnk dyv jI ny ikhw ik pMifq jI AsIN vI AwrqI krdy sI[pMfqW ny ikhw ik AwrqI qW dIvy bwl ky Qwl ivc r`K ky Qwl ivc P`ul
pwky brswky Bgvwn dI mUrqI qy it`kw lw ky cOr krky nr isMGy, sMK , GiVAwl bjw ky kIqI jWdI hY[ quhwfy kol koeI vI ieh cIz nhI hY qW
quSw Pyr iks dI AwrqI Aqy iks qrW kIqI hY[iks dyvqy dI kIqI hY[ so pMfqW dy ieh suAwl suxky SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ayhnW nMU
jvwb dyNdy hn ik AsIN ies sMswr dy krqy vwihgurU dI ArqI ausq`q kIqI hY[

DnwsrI mhlw 1 ]
AwrqI[ SRI siqgurU jI rwg DnwsrI ivc aus vwihgurU dI ArwqI Bwv ausq`q krdy hn [

< siqgur pRSwid]

vwihgurU iek qoN Anyk ho ky iPr vI sq-icq-AwnMd suK rUp hY[ieh swirAwW dw gurU swirAW qoN v`fw hY[pr ivSys krky sB dy
pUjn Xog hY ausdI pRwpqI gurU dI ikRpw nwl hMudI hY[so aus vwihgurU dI AwrqI kIqI hY[ “ ggn my Qwl, riv cMd dIpk bny qwirkw
mMfl jnk moqI ,, Bwv ieh jo ggn AkwS hY[ ies ivc riv sUrj cMd ieh dIvy bwl ky Aqy ies AkwS mMfl ivc qwry moqI r`Ky hn[“Dup milAwno
pvx c`vo kry sgl bnrwie PulMq joqI ,, Bwv jo DrqI auqy drK`q bUtIAW hn iehnW dy Pu`lW dI sugMDI hY[pox Bwv hvw jo hY ieh ausnMU
cOr krdI hY[ieh swrI ausdI joq jg rhI hY[ “kYsI AwrqI hoie Bv KMfnw qyrI AwrqI [ Anhqw Sbd vwjMq ByrI’’[Bwv Bv KMfnw auh
vwihgurU,jIAW dy d`uKW nMU nws krn vwlw hY[ausdI kYsI suMdr AwrqI ho rhI hY[ Aqy ausdw vyd swsqrW ivc js gwieAw jWdw hY[ ieh
Anhd Sbd ByrIAW sMK GiVAwl ,nr isMGy,ngwry vjwie jWdy hn [so mYN aus vihgurU dI AwrqI kIqI hY[jo iek qoN Anyk hoieAw hY [aus
dy A`gy ivSysx d`sdy hn[ky hjwrW mUrqIAW aus vwihgurU dy nyqr hn Aqy inrgux hox krky ausdy nyqr Aqy mUrqI kuJ vI nhI so ies qrW
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny pMfqW nMU aus vwihgurU dI ausq`q AwrqI krky d`sI hY[ijs jgw ieh Sbd aucwirAw hY aus jgw gurdvwrw swihb
mMgU m`T mOjUd hY[ so ies dw Bwv AwrqI mhwrwj bRhmw jI qoN lY ky surU hoeI hY jo ik mMdrW ivc kIqI jWdI hY[so ieh AwrqI pV ky
syvkW ny mhwrwj SRI cMd jI pws bynqI kIqI ik mhwrwj jI ijs qrW sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny AwrqI dI ausq`q kIqI hY ies qrW qusIN vI
AwrqI aucwrn kro jo ky AsIN BI pVIey [ so isKW dI bynqI mMn ky jgq gurU mhwrwj isrI cMd ny Awrqw aucwrn kIqw hY[

Awrqw sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI kw aucwrn kIqw jgq gurU

mhwrwj isrI cMd jI ny[

ieh Awrqw aucwrn vwry pqw lgdw hY ik jdoN SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI krqwr pur s`c KMf nMU cly gey ny sMmq 1596 A`sU sudI dsvIN
nMU eys ipCoN mwqw sulKxI jI Awpny sohry pirvwr smyq fyrw bwbw nwnk Aw gey ikauNik mYN krqwrpur swihb dy do iqMn vwr drSn
kIqy ny auQy isrP sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy s`c KMf jwx dy smyN dI smwD sI[hor auQy gurU nwnk dyv jI dw koeI mkwn nhIN sI[ ies
qoN swbq hoieAw hY ik SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy s`c KMf jwx qoN ipCoN mwqw sulKxI jI fyrw bwbw nwnk Aw gey sn [ieQy dy mYN keI
vwr drSn kIqy hn qy lok dsdy hn ik ieh gurdvwrw fyrw swihb SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny bxvwieAw sI ieQy hI SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy
mkwn sn jo ik Ajy qIk mojUd hn[ ieQy hI SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI colw swihb hY[ ieQy hI mhwrwj l`KmI cMd jI dy poqry bwbw Drm cMd
jI dy p`uq mwxk cMd jI dI smwD hY [so Bwv SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy s`cKMf jwx ipCoN mwqw sulKxI jI Awpxy pirvwr smyq fyry bwby
nwnk rihMdy sn Aqy fyry bwby nwnk qoN cVdy pwsy iek mIl qy sulKxI jI dy ipqw mUl cMd dw p`Ko ky rMDvy purwxw ipMf sI[ ies jgw qy
hI mhwrwj SRI cMd jI twhlI hyT Aw ky bYTdy sn[ijs jgh hux gurduAwrw twhlI swihb mOjUd hY auQy ieh Awrqw aucwirAw sI[ieh jgHw
fyrw bwbw nwnk qoN cVdy pwsy klwnOr vwlI sVk qo iek mIl qy K`by h`Q hY[ies vwry Koj krn qoN pqw lgdw hY jYsy ik irAwsq sMgrUr ivc
ipMf bfr`uKW dy rihx vwly s: s`uKw isMG jI reIs dy Gr mweI rwj kor dI ku`KoN pYdw hoieAw ijs dw nwm hIrw isMG r`iKAw Aqy nwBw
irAwsq dy rwjw Bgvwn isMG dy Gr Aolwd nw hox kwrn ies dI mOq qoN bwAd BwdON sudI 10 sMmq 1928 ( 10Agsq 1871 ) nMU nwBy dI
rwjg`dI qy bYTw[ies dw rwj 11 poh sMmq 1968 (25 dsMbr sMn 1911) q`k irhw[ies dy smyN ivc BweI pRym isMG jI ny 1905 eI:ivc durgw pRYs
nwBw ivc bu`DI bwiriD gRMQ

CpvwieAw hY Aqy ausy smyN hI rwmklI vwr rwie blvMf qQw sqY fUim AwKI vI sihq ArQW dy CwpI hY qy ies dy ArQ qy ivcwr kridAW
hoieAw iliKAw hY ik bwbw SRI cMd jI Aqy bwbw l`KmI dws jI dI gurU nwnk dyv jI qy bhuq hI iXAwdw Srdw sI jo ik Awrqy dI iek pauVI ivc
iliKAw hY, “siqnwm hY sohM swrw[ nwnk nwm sMqn ADwrw[SRI cMd bKwny gurU nwnk jI ky pUqw Agm AgwD Afol AauDUqw[,,
ieh kuC A`j qoN 83 swl pihlw dw iliKAw hoieAw hY Aqy dUsrw sbUq imldw hY ik mYN bMbeI igAw auQy kohlI bwVy kuC idn kQw kIqI qy
pqw l`gw ik ieQoN QoVI dUr ipsor dy rihx vwly is`K Aw ky vsy ny aunW ny BweI jogw isMG jI dy nwm qy gurduAwrw bxvwieAw hY mYN
gurduAwrw swihb jw ky pRDwn swihb qoN kQw dw smW mMigAw aunW ny kQw krn vwsqy A`T idnW dw smW dy idqw qy auQy jo rwgI
sI auh Swm nMU AwrqI krdw Aqy Awrqw pVdw sI ausny mYnMU d`isAw sI ik keI AwdmI ieqrwj krdy ny ik qUM ieh Awrqw ikauN pVdw
hYN mYN aunW dI koeI prvwh nhI krdw Aqy Awrqw jrUr pVdw hW Aqy dUsrw sbUq nwBy BweI guljwrw isMG jI sUurmw isMG
gurduAwrw nwnk sr luiDAwxw vwly Awey qy iek rwq nwBy myry pws gurdvwrw swihb ivc rhy qW ieQy Swm dy inqnym smyN AwrqI ivc
Awrqw pVidAW suixAw qW ausny d`isAw ik mYN ipsor ieh Awrqw pVdw suxdw irhw hW Aqy aus qoN ipCoN ieQyy Awky pihlI vwr
suixAw hY[mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI dI sMprdwie ibMdI Aqy gurU AMgd dyv jI dI sMprdwie nwdI hY[Agy ieh vwrqw AwvygI[

Awrqw SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI kw aucwrn kIqw jgq gurU

mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ny [

pVHn vwly iKAwl krngy ik Ajy qIkr swry hI ilKwrI bwbw sRI cMd ilKdy irhy hn Aqy AMimrqstoN mhwqmw AKbwr Cpdw hY[ mhMq
Bgq rwm muswiPr iesdy AYfItr hn[auh vI jdoN mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dw jnm idn huMdw hY[ audoN SRI cMd AMk ilKdy hn Aqy kilAwx dws
mno klipq SRI cMd jI nMU jgq gurU ilKdw jo glq hY[iesdy bwry mYN jo kUJ iliKAw hY auh ipClIAW ilKqW Anuswr iliKAw hY[Awrqw
Bwv js SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw aucwrn kIqw hY jgq gurU mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ny ies dy bwry ipCy ilKy sqy blvMif dI vwr ivc BweI pRym
isMG jI ny iliKAw hY ik jdoN mwqw sulKxI jI ny SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU ikhw ik qusIN puqrW nMU C`f ky guirAweI lihny nMU dy
idqI hY qW siqgurU nwnk jIny mwqw sulKxI jI nMU jvwb id`qw ik qyry puqr myry ibMdI injrUp ny Bwv myrw hI rUp ny[ ieh vwk vyd ivc
ilKy Anuswr hY ikauNik vyd ivc ilKuAw hY [“ sw ipqw , sw puqrw’’ Bwv ipqw dw Awqmw rUp puqr huMdw hY[
so ies ilKq Anuswr SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny ikhw ik qyry puq myry Awqmw rUp ny Aqy ieh sRI cMd l`KmI cMd pIrW dy pUj guru pIr
ijhnW dy kuiqAW ivc vI krwmwq hovygI[ies qrW kihky pMj pYsy nwrIAl BweI lihxy jI dy Agy r`Kky nwm aupdyS dw BMfwrI kr idqw
[nwm nMU bdl ky AMgd nwm r`K id`qw Aqy ikhw iesdI nwdI Bwv Sbd dI sMpRdwie clygI[ijvyN SwhUkwr gumwsqy nMU ibTw idMdw
hY[so iesy qrW mYN lihxy nMU nwid sMprdwie dw gurU bnwieAw hY[so ieh ilKq BweI pRym isMG jI dI hY Aqy BweI pRym isMG jI ny
iliKAw hY ik mYN buDI bwiriD keI pRwcIn gRMQ pVky Aqy mhwrwj hIrw isMG jI dY d`sy Anuswr ArQ kIqy ny ieQy ieh vI ikhw jWdw hY
ik BweI kwhn isMG jI ny iliKAw hYik rwjw hIrw isMG AnpVH sI so ieh koeI g`l nhIN ieh kudrqI idmwg huMdw hY jYsy ky krwn mjId ivc
iliKAw hY kI qusI pyrvI krdy ho jo AnpVH nbI hY[ Bwv muhMmd swihb jI AnpVH sn pr aunWH ny kurwn swrw kivqw ivc aucwirAw hY
iesy qrW hI gurduAwry kilAwx Bvn iv`c bIbI pwl dws hY jo ik ibnW iksy qoN isiKAW Awpny Awp hI kIrqn krn l`g geI hY vwjw FolkI vjw
lYNdI so ieh vwihgurU dI mrjI hY kudrqI idmwg hMudw hY iesy qrWH hI mhwrwj hIrw isMG jI vI jy AnpVH sn qW koeI g`l nhI ikaNik
ausny pihlW hI sMqW suxky ArQ Xwd kIqy hoxy ny auhnWH qoN sux ky
BweI pRym isMG ny ilKy ny dUsrw BweI pRym isMG jI Awp vI ivdvwn sn ienWH ny iliKAw hY ik mYN keI vwr BweI kwhn isMG jI nMU
vMgwr ky ikhw hY ik Aw myry nwl glbwq kr pr BweI kwhn isMG jI ny ikhw ik nw qW mYN ic`TI dw jbwb dyxw hY Aqy nwhI mYN qyry nwl
g`lbwq krwgW[so ienW g`lW qoN swbq huMdw hY ik BweI pRym isMG jI ivdvwn sn[ ieh kuC ausny purwxy gRMQW ivcoN pVH ky hI
iliKAW hY ik SRI cMd ,l`KmI cMd, pIrwW dy pIr gurUAW dy gurU hn[ myrI ibMdI sMprdwie Bwv myry puqW dI sMprdwie hY Aqy dUsrI
nwid sMprdwie lyihxy AMgd jI dI hY[ so ies ilKq Anuswr mhwrwj SRI cMd jI jgq gurU hn Aqy iesdI pStI pIr mIAW mIr jI dI ilKq krdI
hY[ieiqhws ivc iliKAW ik jdoN jhWgIr bdwSwh pIr mIAW mIr jI nMU imlx igAw qW A`goN syvwdwr ny rok idqw ik mYN pihlw pIr swihb
jI nMU puC AWvW qy iPr qMU Agy jw skdw hYN[so syvwdwr ny pIr swihb jI nMU puiCAw qW pIr mIAW mIr swihb jIny ikhw ik aus
nMU Awax dyau[syvk ny Awky jhWgIr nMU ikhw ik jwau pIr jI ny hukm kr idqw hY[jhWgIr ny jwky pIr mIAW mIr jI dy goifAW nMU
h`Q lwky sulwmw lykm krky ikhw “dry drvySw drbwn nw Aied ‘‘ Bwv drvySW , sMqW dy drvwjy qy pihrydwr dI kI jrUrq hY[ jhWgIr dI
ieh g`l suxky ,pIr swihb ny ikhw” bw-bwied s`gy dunIAW nw Awied]” Bwv hy jhWgIr PkIr dy drvwjy qy pihrydwrW dI ies vwsqy jrUrq
hMudI hY qW ik dunIAW dy k`uqy nw Awayx [ieh g`l sux ky jhWgIr hYrwn ho ky puCdw hY[ pIr jI mYnMU Kudw ny bwdSwhI id`qI hY[
qusIN mYnMU k`uqw d`sdy ho[ kI qusIN koeI bwdSwh nhIN mMndy[pIr jI ny ikhw jhWgIr AsI vI bdwSwh nMU mMndy hW [ jhWgIr ny
ikhw mYnMU qW qusI ku`qy dsdy ho qy iksnMU bwdSwh mMndy ho[ pIr jI ny ikhw jhWgIr A—Adb nwl isr Jukw pIrW dy bwdSwh A`gy
swfw bwdSwh “ swhn-swih ipsry nwnk]Bwv swfw PkIrW dy bwdSwh gurU nwnk dy puq SRI cMd jIny[pVHn vwly ieh smJ lYx ik pIr mIAW
mIr jI dw gurU Arjn dyv jI nwl bhuq ipAwr sI Aqy gurU Arjn dyv jI ny hir mMdr dI nINh pIr jI qoN rKweI sI[so eynW ipAwr huMdy hoey
pIr mIAW mIr jI ny SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI nMU PkIrW dw bwdSwh nhI ikhw Aqy mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dy srIr krky drSnn vI nhI kIqy hoxy
pIr jI ny pr AwpxI rUrwnI qwkq nwl mhwrwj SRI cMd jI nMU PkIrW dy bwdSwh ikhw hY[ijsdw Bwv ieh hY ik sMqW PkIrW bdwSwh
vwihgurU hn[ies vwsqy pIr swihb jI ny mhwrwj SRI cMd jI nMU PkIrW dy bwdSwh ikhw hY [so SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI Aqy pIr mIAW
mIr swiihb jI dy khy Anuswr mYN mhwrwj SRI cMd jI nMU jgq gurU ikhw hY[ mYN koeI AwpxI mno klpq gl nhI kIqI [ieh vI iliKAw imldw
hY ik SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI mhwrwj jgq gurU SRI cMd jI nMU siqgurU jI kih ky Xwd krdy sn [SRI gurU Amr dws ny Apnw v`fw spuqr
mohn jI mhwrwj SRI gurU SRI cMd jI nMU Bytw kIqw SRI rwm dws jI ny Awpny isMGwsn qy ibTw ky mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI dy Awpny
dwVy nwl crn JwVy [ SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI Awpny mihl mwqw gMgw jI nMU nwl lY ky mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI dI pMj mhIny qyrWH idn
syvw krky p`uq hox dw vr ilAw Aqy hirgoibMd jI pYdw hoie[ suKmnI swihb jI dIAW ipClIAW A`T AstpdIAW mhwrwj SRI gurU cMd ny
aucwrn kIqIAW Aqy gurU Arjn dyv jI ny ilK ky suKmnI swihb jI pUrw kIqw[AMgUTy qy jo kohV dw dwg d`isAw jWdw hY auh mhwrwj
SRI gurU SRI cMd jI ny dUr kIqw Aqy do gwgrW auQoN jl dIAW lY ky Awie qy rsqy ivc DwrIvwl stySn dy swhmxy jgwH hY gwgrW auQy
r`KIAW sn[ jdoN is`K cu`kx l`gy qW kuC pwxI f`ul igAw qW is`KW bynqI kIqI ik kuC pwxI fu`l igAw hY qW SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny ikhw
ik BweI ieQy vI misAw lgygI qy srovr bxygw qy su`ky bcy hry hoxgy[ieh jl dIAW gwgrW ilAw ky qrn qwrn swihb srovr ivc pweIAW
sn[ikauNik pihlW pwxI su`k jWdw sI Aqy SRI hirgobMd swihb jI Awpny mihl mwqw dmodrIjI, mwqw mrvwhI jI, mwqw nwnkI jI nMU nwl
lY ky bwrT swihb jw ky mhwrwj SRI gurU SRI cMd jI dI 6 mhIny 15-20idn syvw krky p`uq hox dw vr ilAw Aqy SRI guridqw jI pYdw hoie qW
gurU hir goibMd swihb jI ny guridqw jI nMU mhwrwj SRI gurU SRI cMD jI nMU Bytw kr idqw so mhwrwj SRI gurU SRI cMd jI dI g`dI dy
mwlk bwbw guridqw jI hoie ny[ mYN ieh swrw kuC pihlw mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dy jIvn ivc ilK cu`kw hW[ies dw ivsQwr aus ivc pVH ky qs`lI
kr skdy ho [

Awrqw swihb dy ArQ

“ SRI auAMkwr goibMd AibnwsI ,

ArQ:--SRI vwihgurU sMudr bhuq hI soBw vwlw hY[ieQy pRsMg dy ilhwj nwl SRI dw ArQ iek vI ho skdw hY Bwv iek vwihgurU hI
auAkwr Anyk rUp ivc ho ky ieh swrw sMswr srgux ids irhw hY[go dw ArQ hY isrstI ( sMswr ) ibMd dw ArQ hY ies dy krn vwlw jo ies
sMswr dy pYdw krn vwlw hY ausdw nW goibMd hY[go nwm hY vydW dw ibMd nwm hY vydW duAwrw jwnxw jo bydW duAwrw jwixAw
jwvy ausdw nwm goibMd hY (3) go nwm hY AigAwn rUpI hnyry dw, ibMd nwm AigAwn rUp hnyry nMU dUr krky igAwn rUp Awqmw
dw cwnx kry so jo AigAwn rUp hnyry nMU dUr krky Awqmw ivc igAwn rUp cwnx krn dw ausdw nwm hY goibMd (4) go nwm hY
mOq dw,ibMd nwm hY mOq qoN rihq krky vwihgurU ivc imlw dyx dw ays dw nwm goibMd hY[so AYsy ivsySx vwlw vwihgurU goibMd hI
Avqwr lY ky nwnk nwm khwieAw Aqy auh hI SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI pihly aydwsI hoey hn Aqy auhnW dy cwry idswvW ivc ‘DrmswlW’
Bwv Drm dw aupdyS krn vwly mMdr hn[aurnW ivc sdw hI auhnW dw js gwieAw jWdw hY[ auhnW ivc sMgq iml ky bhuq hI dyr js
gwauNdI hY[ “ Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw,
h hir hir dIn dunIAW ky sihn Swh kw ]” U
ies qrW SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw Awrqw Bwv js aucwrn krn ikauNik ieh dIn Drm Aqy dunIAW dy bwdSwh hn[

“koit dyvI dyvqy jw kI ausq`q gwvy ]” aus gurU nwnk dyv s`cy pwqSwh jI dI kroVW hI dyvI dyvqy
sMK bjw ky DUP DuKw ky dI jgw ky ausq`q krdy hn

“P`ul brswvy inrq krvy, crn Doie crnwimRq pwvy [

qn mn Dn sB Byt cVwvy ]”

siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy auqy P`ul brswauNdy ,KuSI nwl ncdy Aqy auhnW dy chn Do ky jl pINdy,Aqy qn,mn,Dn sB Byt kr idMdy hn[

“ Arqw gwvo …………………..”

“Bwr ATwrh jW kI puSpoN kI mwlw,prmjoq siqgurU dIn dieAwlw “ SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI prm piv`qr bhuq hI pRkwS vw ly hn[auhnW
gl ivc ijqny SMswr dy drKq bUtIAW ny ieh PulW dI mwlw hY[ “ “ pvn rwie jw ko cvr
JulvY]” pox(hvw) auhnW nMU cOr kr rhI hY[“irKI munI jw ky iDAwn lgwvY]” nwmjpx vwly
irKI mhwqmw munI cup krky bYTx vwly ieh swry SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy rUp dw hI iDAwn Drdy hn[ Awrqw gwvo…………
 “ pMc prDwn SRI siqgurU pUry [vwjy Sbd Anwhd DUry]”SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI prm bhuq hI piv`qr swirAW dy prDwn pUjny Xog hn[

“GMtw vwjy SRI Dun auAMkwrw[AKr AKMf jw ky dIpk cMd sUrj qwrw]” auhnW dw jo js ho irhw hY vydW SwsqrW ivc ieh
GiVAwl,nrisMGy Awidk bjdy hn[auh Amr sdw mOq qoN rihq Akwl rUp hn Aqy cMd,sUrj ieh auhnW dy dIvy jg rhy mn[ Awrqw gwvo
………SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw,hir hir

“siqnwm hY SRI sohM swr ,[gurU nwnk nwm hY sMqn kw ADwr]” auhnW dw nwm hI sMq mhwqmw sohM swr sRySt Awpxy pRwxW
dw AwDwr Awsrw mMndy hn[

“SRI cMd bKwny siqgurU nwnk jI ky pUqw[Agm, Afol AQwh AvDUqw]”

mYN SRI cMd SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw p`uq auhnW dw js gwauNdw hW ikauNik SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI,AgMm, nws qoN rihq Afol
folny qoN rihq Bwv clwey vwn nhIN huMdy AvDUqw inr ieCuq hn[auhnW nMU iksy cIz dI ie`Cw nhIN [ Awrqw gwvo………”srn pVy kI rwK
siqgur idAwlw[gurU nwnk qumry bwl gopwlw ]” mhwrwj SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI mYN SRI cMd AwpjI dw sp`uqr hW mYN Awp jI dI
srn ipAw hW[ikRpw krky AwpjI myrI p`q r`Ko Bwv jmW dy d`uKW qoN bcw lvo[ “ies ibD siqgurU jI kw
cMd Awrqw gwieAw[pwrbqI iSvjI qoN sux AwieAw[, mYN SRI cMd ny ies ivDI ies rIqI Anuswr SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw
Awrqw js gwieAw hY Aqy mwqw pwrbqI Aqy mhwrwj iSvjI qoN suixAw hY[auh ies qrW hI js SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw krdy hn[ auhnW
qoN suxky ieh Awrqw gwieAw hY[ Awrqw gwvo…………… ,,,,, ,,,,,,, “jo jn siqgurU nwnk jI kw Awrqw gwvy[ vsY bYkMuT prmpd
pwvy]vwihgurU ivc jwey smwvy, SRI cMd ieh s`c sunwvy [” ikauNik auh vwihgurU ivc jw ky iml jWdw hY[mYN SRI cMd ieh
s`cI g`l quhwnMU dsdw hW[ “Awrqw gwvo SRI siqgurU nwnk Swh pwqSwh kw hir hir dIn dunIAW ky sihnSwh kw[,,

so mhwrwj jgq gurU SRI cMd jI ny ies Awrqy ivc Awpxy ipqw SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU vwihgurU dw rUp mMn ky auhnW dw
auhnW dw Awrqw Bwv gwieAw hY [ iek pMfq jI pRkrmw ivc bYTy bwbw buFw swihb jI dI byrI hyTW swlgrwm Bwv iSv ipMfI r`Kky ausdI
pUjw krky AwrqI kr rhy sn[ swlgrwm nwm aus vyly mhwrwj ivSnMU jI dw ipAw hY jdoN ik auhnW ny jlMDr dw rUp Dwr ky jlMDr dI Gr
vwlI dw pqI Drm qoiVAw qy bwAd ivc iPr ivSnMU rUp ho gey ny qW aus vKq jlMDr dy Gr vwlI ibMdrw ny mhwrwj ivSnMU jI nMU srwp
id`qw sI ik qMU DoKy nwl myrw pqI vrq Drm BMg kIqw hY jw qMU p`Qr dw ho jw so ieh gl suxky mhwrwj ivSnMU jI ny ikhw ik TIk hY
qMU pqI vrqw sI qyrw bcn pUrw hovy mYN p`Qr dI ipMfI bx jwvWgw Aqy qMU vI qulsI dw rUp ho ky myry drvwjy dy swhmxy rhyNgI
Aqy lok qyry p`qy qoVky myrI pUjw krdy rihxgy so aus vKq qoN p`Qr dI pUjw SurU ho geI Aqy nwm swlgrwm pY igAw hY[aus vyly SRI
gurU Arjn dyv jI prkrmw krdy hoey koloN dI lMG gey[jdoN prkrmw krky iPr ieQy Awey qW pMfq jI ny ikrw mhwrwj jI mYN swlgrwm dI
AwrqI krdw sW qusIN AwrqI ivc Swml nhIN hoey Aqy c`up krky cly gey quhwnMU ies AwrqI ivc jrUr KVy hoxw cwhIdw sI [pMfq jI dI ieh
g`l suxky SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny ieh Sbd aucwirAw hY[
 Awsw mhlw 5 ]
“AwT phr audk iesnwnI[sd hI Bog lgwie so igAwnI ,[ ies Sbd ivc SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI d`sdy hn ik sMq mhwqmW Awqm igAwn vwly sau
vwihgurU nMU srDw rUp Bwv nwm jpx dw Bog lwauNdy hn Aqy A`gy jwky SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ilKdy hn[“ArwqI kIrqn sdw AwnMd
[mihmw sMudr sdw byAMq”[aus vwihgurU dI mihmw sMudr Aqy byAMq hY[jo auysdI AwrqI Bwv ausq`q krdw hY auh sdw hI AnMd
s`uK pwauNdw hY[ suK rUp vwihgurU ivc jw imldw hY[ SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI PurmWaudy hn hy pMfq jI mYN aus vwihgurU dI AwrqI
aysq`q krdw hW[jo bhuq hI sMudr Aqy byAMq hY[ so ies qrW AwrqI krnI SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny pMifq jI nMU d`sI hY[

DnwsrI rivdws jI
Bgq rivdws jI nMU pMfqW ny ikhw qMU AwrqI ivc ikauN nhIN Awaudw qW Bgq rivdws jI pMfqW nMU ies Sbd ivc dsdy hn ik mYN
aus vwhigurU dw nwm jpnw hI AwrqI krdw hW [ “nwmu qyro dIvw nwmu qyro bwqI [nwm qyro qyl ly mwih pswry[,
ArQ:-hy pMifq jI ies vwihgurU dw nwm jpxw dIvw hY[ ausdy nwm jpx dI aus ivc qyl qy b`qI pweI hY[Bgq rivdws jI AwKIr qy dsdy hn[
“khY rivdwsu nwm qyro AwrqI siqnwm,hY hir Bog quhwry[,,4113 hy pMifqjI aus vwihgurU dw siqnwm ,nwm jpxw mYN AwrqI krdw hW [
so ies Sbd ivc Bgq rivdws jI ny vwihgurU dw nwm jpxw hI AwrqI d`isAw hY Aqy ies qoN A`gy Bgq sYx jI AwrqI krnI pMfqW nMU d`sdy
hn[

DnwsrI SRI sYx jI

“Dup dIp iGRq swij AwrqI , vwrny jwau kmlw pqI ]mMglw hir mMglw, inq mMgl rwjw rwm rwieko[,, hy pMifq jI rwm rwie jo swry
rimAw hoieAw pRkwSvwn hY [ mYN aus vwihgurU dw mMgl aucwrnw nwm jpxw dIvw,iGau, ieh jgw ky aus vwhigurU dI ausq`q krdw
hW[

“auqm dIArw inrml bwqI, quhI inrMjn kmlw pwqI[,,

hy vwihgurU inrMjn Bwv mwieAw rUpI kwlK qoN rihq ausdw nwm jpxw ihrdy ivc dIvw bwilAw hY[ so ies qrW Bgq sYx jI ny vwihgurU
dw nwm jpxw hI vwhigurU dI AwrqI d`isAw hY[ieh mYnMU myry gurU rwmwnMd jI ny d`isAw hY Aqy eysy qrW hY Bgq DMnw jI
pMfqW dy khy Anuswr DnwsrI rwg ivc d`sdy hn[

“gopwl qyrw Awrqw[ jo jn qumrI Bgiq krMqy iqn ky kwj svwrqw[,, hy pMfq jI mYN aus vwihgurU dw Awrqw js
gWaudw hW jo BgqW dy swry kMm pUry kr idMdw hY[ so ies Sbd ivc Bgq DMny jI ny vwihgurU pwsoN pdwrQ mMgky d`isAw hY ik hy
pMfq jI mYN aus vwihgurU dw Awrqw krdw hW jo swry pdwrQ idMdw hY[ Aqy A`gy Bgq kbIr jI ny iesy qrW pRBwqI rwg ivc aucwrn
kIqw hY[ieQy pVn vwly iKAwl krngy ik swry gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc ijQy vI BgqW dI bwxI ilKI[ auQy Bgq kbIr dw pihly nwm hY Aqy
kilAwx dws ny ies qoN ault pihly Bgq rivdws jI Bgq,sYn jI Bgq DMnw jI,dy Sbd ilKky ies qrW gurU gRMQ swihb jI ivc ilKy Anuswr bdl
id`qw hY[ so ies vwsqy pVn vwly Xwd kr lYx ik ienW BgqW dy Sbd rwg DnwsrI dy sPy 694-695 qy hn Aqy Bgq kbIr jI dw Sbd rwg pRBwqI
ivc sPy 1380 qy hY[ ies vwsqy mYN Bgq kbIr jI dw Sbd AKIr qy iliKAw hY[

pRBwqI kbIr jI
“sMun sMiDAw qyrI dyv dyvw kr ADpiq Awid smweI[isD smwiD AMq nhI pwieAw lwig rhy srnweI],,

hy pMfq jI mYN aus vwihgurU dI sMiDAw krdw hW ijs dw AMq swDIAW lwaux vwly sNq vI nhIN pw skdy [mYN aus Awid purK
vwihgurU dI ArwqI ausq`q krdw hW ieh mYNnMU siqgurU jI ny pUjw krnI AwrqI d`sI hY[

“TwFw bRhmw ingm vIcwry AlK nw liKAw jweI,,

aus vwihgurU dy swhmxy KVw ho ky bRhmw jI vydW dw ivcwr krdw hW[ikauNoik auh vwihgurU AlK byAMq hY

ausdw js liKAw nhI jWdw [“kbIr dws qyrI AwrqI kInI, inrMkwr inrbwnI [,,

Bgq kbIr jI pMfqw nMU AQvw syvkW nMdsdy hn ik auh ipCy ilKy Sbd ivc aus vwihgurU dI AwrqI ausq`q krdy hn[jo Akwr qoN rihq
hY[ ausdw koeI vjUd nhI auh inrbwn Bwv ieiCAw rihq hY [ ausnMU iksy g`l dI ieiCAw nhI [AYsy vwihgurU dI mYN ArwqI ausq`q kIqI
hY[so ieh ArwqI vwihgurU dI ausq`q krnI mhwrwj bRhmw jI ny dyviqAW smyq krnI surU kIqI sI[ ausy AsUl Anuswr ipCoN dyvI dyviqAW
AvqwrW dIAW mUrqIAW bnw ky auhnW A`gy auhnW dy mMnx vwly dIvy bwl ky Qwl ivc Pu`l lY ky mUrqI qy Pu`l brswauNdy nyauhnW
dy gl ivc P`ulW dy hwr pwauNdy ny Aqy cMdn dw m`Qy auqy iqlk lwauNdy ny[ so ieh ArwqI vwihgurU dI ausq`q krnI mhwrwj bRhmw jI
ny dyviqAW smyq SurU kIqI sI jo A`j q`k clI A rhI hY[sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dyy ilKy Anuswr ArwqI vwihgurU dI ausq`q krnI bhuq hI
jrUrI hY[

AiQ hir AwrqI kQqy qiv bl ibsn pid puMinAW kiv vwc

pwqSwhI 10 ]
SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI is`KW nMU dsdy ny ik mYN hux quhwnMU aus vwihgurU dI AwrqI ausq`q krky d`sdw hW[ ibsn pidAW ivc
[kvI ibsn pd kivqw iv`c aucwrn krdw hW[
 “AwrqI swij subk hir kyrI” mYN auh vwihgurU dI bhuq sMudr ArwqI kIqI hY[“krpUr prjvl idAY bwqI]” muSk kpUr dIAW bqIAW
bwlky Qwl ivc r`K ky “min mih dIp shMsr muKI swjY surpiq ibdY sujwqI]” mn ivc aus hjwrwW muK vwly vwihgurU dw js gwauNdy ny ibDI
sihq[“qyqIs kroV sur krq ArwqI sMkr aumw gnysM] Sys swrdw nwrd muin jn Drm kuvYr jlysM ,, iSv jI mhwrwj, mwqw pwrbqI jI, Aqy
aunW dy puq gnys jI qyqI kroV dyviqAW dy nwl AwrqI krdy hn]Sys nwg jI, srsvqI dyvI jI, nwrd munI jI Aqy swDU mhwqmw Drm rwjw
,kbyr jI, DMn dw rwjw ,jl dw rwjw, vrn dyvqw Awid swry hI imlky vwihgurU dI ausq`q krdy ny]”,bjwvq sMK GMt surgn qrMg AwrqI krq
goibMdM]” sMK GiVAwl nrisMGy lY ky swry dyvqy KuSI nwl aus vwihgurU goibMd dI AwrqI krdy ny]”.AwrqI SRI mhwrwj puq jU kI kirq
mhW sur ibRdM[.” Swry hI muKI dyvqy aus Akwl purK vwihgurU dI AwrqI ausq`q krdy ny]ies qoN Agy dsvyN gurU jI Awpny svYXy ivc
dsdy hn] svYXw:-“Jwlru qwl imRdMg aupMg rbwb lIey Sur swj imlwvYN ]” Bwv Jwlr—JwJrW vw KVqwlW qwl—Coty CYxy,-imRdMg –
FolkI,EpMg KuSI rbwb- swrMgI [ienWH swry swjW dIAW surW myl ky Swj imlw ky gwauNdy ny[“ikMnr gMDRb gwn krY gin j`C ApCr
inrq idKwvYN [ ” Bwv ikMnr Aqy gMDRb ieh rwgIAW dy nwm ny[ nYnIqwl v`l Aqy AmrnwQ v`l ikMnr Aqy gMDRbW dI jwqI Bwv goq hY
[ gwn-gwayuNdy ny j`Cn- KuSI dy nwl ApCrW prIAW Awid swry iml ky KuSI ivc n`c ky vwihgurU dI ausq`q ArwqI krdy ny[ “sMKn kI Dun
GMtin kI kir Puln kI brKw brKwvY [“.sMK,HGiVAwl nrisMGy vjw ky AwrqI krdy ny qy PulW dI vrKW krdy ny[ “AwrqI kot krY sur sMudr
pyK purMdr ky bl jwvYN [“,swry hI dyvqy imlky bhuq sMudr AwrqI krdy ny] swry dyviqAW dw jo rwjw ieMdr hY ausdy drSn krky bilhwr
bhuq Kus huMdy hn[ “dwnq d`Cn dY kY pRdCn Bwl mYN kuMkm A`Cq lwvYN[“,dwnq- Bytw krdy ny Aqy pRkrmw krky kuMkm-kySr dw
it`kw mQy qy lw ky,ieMMdr dyvqy qy Pul brswauNdy ny[ “hoq kulwhl dyvpurI iml dyvn ky kuil mMgl gwvYN [“,44 swry hI dyvqy iml ky
kulwhl KuSI dy gIq gwauNdy ny[ “dyih AsIs sBY sur nwr su Dwr ky AwrqI dIp, jgwieau[“, sRI gurU goibMd jI d`sdy ny ik jdoN rwKsW
qoN rwj Koh ky ieMdr nMU dy idqw qW aus vyly sur-dyvqy Aqy auhnW dIAW pqnIAW iml ky swry hI KuSI dy dIvy bwl ky mwqw cMfI dI
ausq`q krdy ny[ PUl sugMD su

ACq dCn jCn jIq ky gIq so gwieau[,“Pul brswauNdy qy sugMD—KuSbUAW Awid dIAW joqW jgw ky ij`q dI KusI dy gIq gwauNdy
ny[“Dup jgwie ky sMK vjwie kY sIs invwie kY bYn sunwieau”[sugMDI vwlw DUP jgw ky sMK,GiVAwl nrisMGy vjw ky KusI dy gIq gw ky
mwqw cMfI jI nMU nmSkwr krky AwrqI ausq`qI krdy ny “ hy jgq dI mwqw qMU sB nMU sdw suK dyx vwlI hYN qYny sB dYqW nMU mwr
ky dyviqAW nMU rwj dy ky KuS kr idqw hY[ so ieh kuC SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny ilK ky SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ivc ilKI AwrqI dI
puStI kIqI hY[so ies dw Bwv ieh hY ky SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ,mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI,SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ,BgqW ny Aqy SRI gurU
goibMd isMG jI mhwrwj jI ny AwrqI kIqI hY[ies vwsqy is`KW nMU hr gursuAwry ivc AwrqI jrUr krnI cwhIdI hY ikauNik vwihgurU dI
AwrqI ausq`q krn vwly dyvqy ny Aqy ijhVy nhI krdy auh rwKS ny Aqy jo AwrqI krdy ny auh is`K ny qy jo AwrqI nhIN krdy auh is`K nhI hn
ikauik auh gurU swihb jI dy hukm nMU nhI mMndy pVn vwly ieh g`l Xwd kr lYx ik mYN AwrqI ivc ilKy swry sbdW dy ArQ nhI kIqy mYN
qW isrP iehI Xwd idlwieAw hY ik sMK,GiVAwl, nrisMGy,Folk Awid vjw ky AwrqI krnI jrUrI hY[ies leI ipCy ilKy Aunswr hjUr swihb
gurduAwrw swihb jI ivc AwrqI huMdI hY[ ieQy ieh g`l vI Xwd kr lYxI cwhIdI hY ik AwrqI dy ijhVyy Sbd ilKy gey ny ieh SRI gurU gRMQ
swihb jI ivc ilKy Anuswr qy SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dy ilKy Anuswr hI ilKy hn[ ieh Sbd hI pVny cwhIdy ny ies qoN bwAd jo hor Sbd
pVHnw cwhy pV skdw hY koeI rukwvt nhIN hY[ - 0- AwrqI smwpq -0-

sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy clwey audwsI ByK ny ihMdU Drm bcwieAw
jdoN AsIN ieiqhws dI Koj krIey qW SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy Avqwr lYx qoN pihly muslmwnW ny lihMdy pwsy qoN hmly krky
ihMdU Drm iblkul imtw idqw sI[jYsy ky pqw lgdw hY[jdoN ik Aihmd Swh gujrwq ivc Aihmdwbwd dw iklw bnwaux l`gw hY qW aus ikly dI
kMD rwq nMU Fih jWdI sI ies qrW iek do vwr Fihx qy AihmdSwh ny joqsIAW nMU puiCAw ik kI g`l hY kMD ikauN Fih jwdI hY joqsIAW
ny d`isAW ik ieQy iek ihMdU sMq hY auh Fwh idMdw hY qW ausny ieh puiCAw ik iesdw kI ielwj hY qW joqsIAW ny d`isAw ky koeI
muslmwn PkIr hovy auh ies ihMdU sMq nMU mwr dyvy qW iklHw bx skdw hY [so Aihmd Swh ny iek muslmwn PkIr bulwieAw ausnMU
ieh swrI g`l d`sI qW auh muslmwn PkIr iek lotw lY AwieAw ausdI nwlI bMd kr idqI auh ihMdU sMq nMU kihMdw hY ik mYnMU koeI
is`DI d`s [ihMdU sMq ny ikhw ky d`s kI isDI vyKxI hY qW muslmwn PkIr ny ikhw ky qMU mYnMU ies loty ivc vVky idKw qW ihMdU sMq
sUKm rUp ho ky loty ivc vV igAw qW muslmwn PkIr ny loty auqo F`kx dyky bMd krky ausy qrW hI ijauNdy nMU swV id`qw qW
Aihmdwbwd dw iklw bx igAw [ iesy qrW hI dUsrI imSwl hY bMgwl iv`c iek rwjw sI auh muslmwnw qoN hwr ky Awpny ikly iv`c vV igAw qy
iek sMq nMU kih ky ausdI krwmwq nwl drvwjy dy Agy v`fIAW-2 islWH lgvw id`qIAW qW muslmwn auh islw nw htw sky [aus vyly lVweI
dy ieqny hiQAwr nhI sn jo ik islw qoV skdy jW hvweI jhwjW iv`c aufky rwjy nMU PV lYdy [so muslmwn bwdSwh ny joqsIAW nMU puiCAw
ik islw iks qrH ht skdI hY[ muslmwn bwdSwh ny iek PkIr nMU bulwieAw qW ausny AwpxI krwmwq nwl drvwjy qoN islw htw id`qI qy aus
rwjy nMU AMdroN PV ilAw[ so aus dw nwm islhwt mShUr hY jo bMgwl ivc hY Aqy mYN bMglor igAw auQy kuC idn kQw kIqI auQy iek
is`K cVHweI kr igAw ausnMU dwh krn vwsqy lY gey qW mYnMU jdoN pqw l`gw qw mYN mgr igAw qy is`KW nMU nwl lY ky qW jw ky
vyiKAw ijQy aus nMU dwh krn vwsqy r`iKAw sI ausdy cuPyry hI kbrW sn[ mYN aunWH nMU puiCAw ik qusI ies nMU kbrW iv`c swVn
vwsqy ikauN ilAwey ho ikqy bwhr swVnw sI qW aunWH d`isAw ik swrIAW kbrW ihMdUAW dIAW ny[ jo sulqwn tIpU ny hukm idqw sI ik
koeI ihMdU ieQy murdw nhI swV skdw[ isrP kuJ bRwhmn ny ijnHW ny sulqwn tIpU dI mdd kIqI sI aunW nMU ausny swVn dw hukm
idqw sI[so aunW dy swVn dI ieh jgw hY ijQy AsIN swVdy hW [so ieny qoN hI Awp smJ skdy ho ik aus vyly ihMdUAW pRdw

qyj qwp ies qrWH mDm pY c`ukw sI ijs qrW ik sUrj dy inklx krky cMd qy qwirAW dw cwnxw imt jWdw hY[so iesY hI muslmwnW dy qyz
swhmxy ihMdUAW dw qyj imt cu`kw sI[so kI muslmwn bwdSwh kI muslmwn sMq swry hI ihMdUAW nMU muslmwn krdy sn[ieh myry
swhmxy dI g`l hY ik koeI Sihr jW ipMf AYsw nhIN hovygw ijQy muslmwnW dIAW kbrW dI pUjw ihMdU nw krdy hox [so AYsI hwlq ivc
ihMdU Drm nMU bcwaux vwsqy vwihgurU dy hukm Answr SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny Avqwr ilAw rwie Boie B`tI dI qlvMfI iv`c mihqw
kilAn rwie jI dy Gr mwqw iqRpqw jI dI :piv`qr ku`K coN sMmq 1526 ibR: k`qy dI purnmwsI vwly idn Aqy Awp jI ny v`fy ho ky 1556
ibR:nMU audwsI bwxw pw ky vwihgurU dy hukm Anuswr swry dySW iv`c c`kr lwieAw qy ijQy-2 vI muslmwn pIrW dw jor sI auQy hI jw ky
aunWH nwl crcw krky ihMdUAW nMU muslmwn krn qoN roikAw [ieQy hI b`s nhI Awp jI m`ky gey qy Awp dy crnW nwl m`kw iPr igAw
sI[ iesy qrWH hI Awp jI mdIny gey ieQy muhMmd jI dI kbr hY ausny vI SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU m`Qw tyikAw[ so g`l kI ies qrWH hr
jgwH qy muslmwnW dy pIrW PkIrW nMU crcw krky ijiqAw qy ihMdUAW qy julm krnoN htwieAw[so AKIr SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI 1583
ibR: ivc Aw ky krqwr pur invws kIqw Aqy auh audwsI bwnw Awpny v`fy spu`qr mhwrwj SRI cMd jI nMU dy ky ikhw ik qMU gurbwxI dw
prcwr krky ihMdU Drm nMU bcwaunw hY[ so ies qrW hukm dy ky mhwrwj sRI cMd jI nMU sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI 1596 ibR: ivc BwdoN
SudI 10 vIN nMU joqI joq smw gey Aqy mhwrwj gurU SRI cMd jI Awpny ipqw gurU jI dw hukm mMn ky 1596 ibR: qoN lY ky 1692 ibR: q`k
gurbwxI dw pRcwr krdy rhy[1692 ibR: nMU mhwrwj guridqw jI nMU gurg`dI dy ky Awp cMby qoN Agy kYlwS prbq nMU iSv rUp iv`c cly
gey Aqy mhwrwj guridqw jI 1692 ibR: qo lY ky 1695 ibR: qk prcwr kIqw[ies qoN mgroN ieh joqI joq smw gey Aqy aunW qoN ipCoN mhwrwj
bwbw Almsq swihb jI, bwbw bwlU hsnw swihb jI,bwbw goieMd swihb jI ,bwbw PUl swihb jI ieh cwr mhwqmw mhwrwj guridqw jI QW qy
mhwrwj gurU hir goiMbMd swihb jI ny inXukq kIqy[ ienW qoN cwr DUixAW dy nwm pey ny [ ienW dy cyilAW ny Agy swry Bwrq ivc qy
kwbl, rUs, cIn Awidk ivc jw ky gurbwxI dw prcwr kIqw Aqy gurU nwnk nwm lyvw is`K bxwey[ so A`j AsIN jo srUp SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI
dw dyKdy hW [ ieh audwsI mhwqmw dI ikRpw krky hY[ ies qrW audwsI mhwqmw ny gurbwxI dw pRcwr kIqw[ pr hux bhuq swry audwsI
mhwqmw Cf gey hn[jYsy ik audwsI mhwqmw jdoN Ardws krdy ny audoN < vwihgurU jI kI Pqih ieh nhIN kihMdy ieh Ardws krn vyly hrI
aNm kihMdy hn ieh pqw nhI ik iehnW ny ikQoN isK ilAw hY Aqy ikauN mnmq krdy ny ikauNik mhwrwj SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv ny is`KW
nMU vwihgurU mMqr jpxw d`isAw Aqy ieho mMqr mhwrwj SRI cMd jI is`KW nMU jpxw dsdy rhy ny Aqy iPr Awp sMqW mhwqmW dy
mMqr pV ky vyKo jo Cpy hoey ny auhnW ivc ikqy vI hrI ENm nhI iliKAw[swirAW dy surU ivc “ < siqgur pRswid , iliKAw hY ieh koeI mYN
Awpxy mn dI g`l nhI kihMdw ies bwry mhwrwj jgq gurU SRI jI dw jIvn Aqy mwqry Cpy hoey pVky qs`lI kr skdy ho[ so ies vwsqy audwsI
mhwqmw nMU AYsIAW glq g`lW C`f ky mhwrwj SRI gurU SRI cMd jI dy d`sy Anuswr vwihgurU mMqr jpxw cwhIdw hY qW ik audwsI
ByK qy koeI nukqw cInI nw kry ik iehnW dy gurU qW Awh kuJ d`sdy ny Aqy ieh Awpxy mndI klpnw Anuswr hI “ < vwihgurU jI kI Piqh”
C`fky Ardws dy pihly hrI Em bolx l`g pey ny[Aqy jy iehnW nMU puCo ik qusIN Ardws qoN pihlW < vwihgurU jI kI Piqh ikauN nhIN
kihMdy qW ieh kihMdy hn ik ieh gurU goibMd isMG jI ny ikhw hY [ ies qoN pqw lgdw hY ik audwsI mhwqmw ieiqhws iblkul nhI
jwxdy[ikauNik SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qoN 2671 swl pihlW mhwqmw pqMjl irKI jI ny vwihgurU mMqr ikhw hY Aqy ieh mMqr ikhw hY
Aqy ieh mMqr hI SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny Awpxy spu`qrW Aqy is`KW nMU d`isAw Aqy auhnW dy ipCoN mhwrwj SRI cMd jI jgq gurU
jI is`KW nMU jpxw dsdy rhy ny[ iesy AsUl Anuswr SRI gurU goibMd dws jI audwsI sn ijvyN ik SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI ny Awpxy
hukmnwimAW ivc goibMd dws iliKAw hY Aqy goibMd dws hI SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny AwpxI bwxI ivc iliKAw hY[

dohrw:-- bWih ghy kI lwj As goibMd dws quhwr[

Aqy goibMd dws nwm auhnW dw ibR: 1759 q`k irhw hY[ Aqy auhnW ny ijMnI bwxI aucwrn kIqI hY[aus vkq auhnW dw nwm goibMd
dws sI[ jdoN auhnW ny 1759 ibkrmI ivc AMimRq CkwieAw hY[aus vKq auhnW dw nwm goibMd isMG ipAw hY[so qusIN hux smJ lau ik
gurU goibMd isMG jI audwsI ny[ Aqy aunW ny vwihgurU jI kI Piqh khI hY[auh audwsIAW ny ikauN C`f idqI hY Aqy ieh audwsI mhwqmw
sMqW dy sYNkVy mwqry pVdy ny pr jy ivcwrIey qW auhnW ny dys dI Aqy is`K Drm dI r`iKAw vwsqy koeI kMm nhI kIqw Aqy auhnW dy
mwqry aucwrn kIqy hoey audwsI sMq pVdy ny[ pr ijs SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny mwqw,ipqw Aqy auhnW dy sihbzwdy ShId krvw id`qy
Aqy Awp vI is`K Drm dI r`iKAW vwsqy ShId ho gey ieqnI v`fI kurbwnI dyx vwly gurU goibMd isMG jI dw ieh vwk ikhw hoieAw C`f dyx ieh
g`l iehnW vwsqy TIk nhIN ikauNik jdoN AMimRq CkwieAw jWdw hY[aus vyly jpujI swihb,jwp swihb,svYXy, cOpeI Aqy AnMd swihb
pVHky CkwieAw jWdw hY iehnW ivc gurU goibMd isMG dIAW,iqMn bwxIAW hn[jwp,svYXy Aqy cOpeI ieh aus vKq dIAW aucwrn kIqIAw
hoeIAW ny jdoN auhnW dw nwm goibMd dws sI[ies qoN isD hoieAw ky AMimRq Ckx vwly isMG vI audwsI ny keI isMG auydwsI nwm
qoN gu`sw krdy ny aunW dw g`usw krnw TIk nhIN ikauNik jykr nwmw qy ivcwr krIey qW kurwn mjId ivc iliKAw hY Kwlwsy ies Kwlwsy
qoN Kwlsw Sbd bixAw hY ieh ArbI dw Sbd hY Aqy inhMg PwrsI dw Sbd hY Aqy inrMkwrI,rwDw suAwmI,inrmly,nwmDwrIey ieh swry SRI
gurU nwnk nwm lyvw dy nwm ny Aqy ies qoN pihly sMinAwsI ,jMgm,sryvVy,boDI jYnI,AwrIey,iesweI, muslmwn ieh swry hI nwm dyh DwrI
AwdmIAW dy r`Ky hoey ny Aqy audwsI nwm ies sMswr dy krqy vwihgurU ny r`iKAw hY ies dy vwry SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny AwpxI
bwxI mwrU rwg ivc ikhw hY mYnMU ies sMswr dy krqy vwihgurU ny audwsI bwxw idqw hY[mYN ausdy hukm Anuswr audwsI bwxw pw
ik audwsI nwm rKwieAw hY[so ijqny vI sMswr dy pMQW dy nwm hn aunW swirAW nwloN audwsI nwm auqm qy pivq`r hY ikauNik ieh
vwihgurU ny hI nwm r`iKAw hY so dsy gurU swihb jI audwsI sn[ ies vwsqy isMGW nMU ieh mwx hoxw cwhIdw hY ik AsIN audwsI hW
Aqy audwsI sMqW nMU cwhIdw sI ik AMimRq DwrI isMGW nMU nwl lY ky gurmq dy vwDy leI pRcwr krdy sgoN ieh gurmq nMU C`fky
hrI Em kihx l`g pey ny Aqy bwbw bnKMfI swihb jI dy DUxy dI BBUqI dw golw bxwik pUjdy ny so audwsI mhwqmw nMU ieh g`lW C`f
dyxIAW cwhIdIAW ny[audwsI ByK dy vwDy vwsqy gurbwxI dw pRcwr krnw Aqy < vwihgurU jI kI Piqh kih ky Ardws SrU krnI cwhIdI hY[

SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dsW gurUAW qy BgqW dw Awqm rUp ny [

ies bwry rihqnwimAW ivc iliKAw hY “AwigAw BeI Akwl kI qbI clwieE pMQ sB iSKn ko hukm hY gurU mwinauN grMQ]gurU grMQ jI
mwinauN pRgt gurW kI dyh[jo pRB ko imlbo chY koj Sbd myN lyh[,, Bwv vwihgurU Akwl purK dI AwigAw Anuswr SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv
jI ny audwsI pMQ clwieAw ijs dw dUsrw nwm isK hY ies vdsqy swry isKW nMU hukm hY ik SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI nMU gurU mnky
pUjw krnI ikauNik ieh dsy gurU swihbW dI Aqy BgqW dw Awqmw rUp hY[iesy hI gl nMU BweI sMqoK isMG jI gurpRqwp sUrj ivc ilKdy
hn [

“sRI gur kyr srIr joaU, sB Qwn smyN sB nwd rsy hYN [

grMQ irdw gur ko ieh jwno, auqm hY sB kwl rhy hYN [

myry srUp qy Xwqy hYN dIrG, swihb jwn Adwieb kY hYN [

pUjo cMdn kySr ko GS Dup DuKwieky PUl cVy hY[,,

 so ies ivc vI BweI sMqoK isNG jI ny SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI rsnw duAwrw iliKAw hY ik SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI gurU swihbW dy qy
BgqW dy Awqmw rUp hn[ so ieh iblkul TIk hY ikauNik mYN SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI sMqoK ky pIhVw swihb qy isrhwxy r`K idMdw sI iek
idn mYN dyiKAw ik sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI pIhVy swihb qy bYTy ny qy ieh kihMdy ny ik swfy donoN pwsy isrhwxy hn AsIN isr iks pwsy
krIey ieh vyK ky mYN kdyN isrhwxy nhI rKy ausy qrW hI mhwrwj jI dI dyh sMKoK idMdw sI so ieh kuJ dyKky hI Awqmk SkqI vwilAW ny
Ardws ivc ieh Sbd surU kIqw hY ik dsW gurUAW qy swry BgqW dw Awqmw rUp sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ny[ aunWH dw Awqmw rUp
hox krky SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc ieh SkqI hY ik ies nMU nw A`g swV skdI hY qy nw hI koeI golI Asr krdI hY[

SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI mihmw

pVn vwly ieh g`l Xwd kr lYx ik SRI mqI bIbI ieMdrw gWDI pRDwn mMqrI jI dy mwry jwx ipCoN kuJ Axjwx( bysmJ) lokW ny sRI gurU
gMRQ swihb jI dIAW sYNkVy bIVW A`g ivc swVIAW qy pwVH ky glIAW ivc sutIAW[ieh kuJ pV sux ky Axjwx lok ieh iKAwl krngy ik jykr
gMRQ ivc koeI SkqI huMdI qW ieh A`g ivc ikE swVy jWdy Aqy pwVy jWdy [ies suAwl nMU dUr krn vwsqy mYN SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI
dI mihmw ilKdw hW qW ik pVH sux ky lok SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI qy SrDw ivSvwS nwl gurU mMnx qy mn dIAW kwmnw pUrIAW
krn[ 1 ieiqhws ivc iliKAw hY ik jdoN SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI bwbw bkwlw
C`f ky kIrqpur swihb nMU cl pey qW rwh ivc ibAws dirAw dy kMFy qy Awky Klo gey Aqy ipCoN BweI m`Kx Swh lbwxy ny SRI mwn DIr
m`l jI qoN SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jIdI bIV jbrdsqI cu`kky pwlkI ivc r`K ky SRI gurU qygbhwdr jI dy ip`C`y cl

 pey[Aqy jdoN ibAwsw dirAw dy lwgy gey qW SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI ny isKW qoN puiCAW BweI ipCy pwlkI ivc kOx Aw
irhw hY[ qW isKW ny ikhw mhwrwj jI BweI m`Kx Swh DIr m`l jI qoN SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI dyh jbrdsqI lY AwieAw
hY[ieqny icr nMU BweI m`Kx Swh vI Aw igAw hyT kpVw ivCwky mhwrwj jI dI pwlkI r`Kky SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI nMU
h`Q joV ky m`Qw tyikAw qW gurU jI ny ikhw BweI mhwrwj jI bIV DIr m`l qoN nhIN sI lY ky AwauxI[jw vwps kr Awau[ ieh g`l
sux ky BweI m`Kx Swh ny ikhw mhwrwj jI ausny quhwfy qy golI clvweI qy lV ky bkwilauN k`F id`qw hY[ies vwsqy mYN mhwrwj
dI bIV vwps nhI dyx jwxI so ieh g`l suxky gurU jI ny 2-3 vwr iPr ieho g`l khI qW BweI m`Kx Swh jI ny mhwrwj jI dw bcn nhI
mMinAw qy SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI bIV vwps nhI dyx igAw qW SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI ny SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI
dI bIV ibAwsw dirAw ivc r`K ky ikhw ibAwsw ieh swfI Amwnq hY[ DIr m`l Awvy qW ausnMU dy dyxI ieh kih ky SRI gurU qyg
bhwdr swihb jI ny ie`k is`K nMU hukm kIqw ik jwh jw ky DIr m`l nMU khu ky ibAwsw ivcoN mhwrwj jI dyh Awky lY jwey[ ies
qrW gurU jI ny is`K nMU Byj ky Agy cly gey[is`K ny jw ky DIr m`l jI nMU ikhw qW ausny ikhw kI dirAw ivc kdy bIV rihx l`gI
?auh ruV jwvygI [ieh socky auho nhI AwieAw qW ausnMU rwq su`iqAW ieh Awvwj AweI DIr m`l mhwrwj dI dyh ruVI nhIN jw
ky ibAwsw pwsoN lY Aw so ieh Awvwj suxky DIr m`l svyry auiTAw qy ijs is`K ny sunyhw idqw sI ausnMU nwl lY ky aus jgw qy
puj igAw[ijQy mhwrwj dI bIV dirAw ivc r`KI sI [ies ny Ardws kIqI pr bIV mhwrwj dI bwhr nhIN AweI ikaNik ieh A`TW
pwqSwhIAW q`k Ardws krdw sI AKIr iek is`K ny ikhw ik bwbw jI qusIN sRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI dw nwm Ardws ivc lau qW
 bIV bwhr Aw jweygI qW DIr m`l jI ny nOvW gurUAW dI Ardws kIqI jo gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI bIV
ibAws dirAw ivc Amwnq dy gey sn auh bwhr Aw geI so ies qrW DIr m`l jI dy Ardws krn qy sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI bIV pwxI
ivcoN su`kI bwhr Aw geI qW BweI DIr m`l jI lY ky bkwly Aw gey qy ieh bIV mhwrwj jI dI AYs vyly krqwrpur swihb soFIAW pws
mOjUd hY [ so ieh sRI gurU grMQ swihb dI mihmw hY ik mhwrwj jI dI bIV dy rumwly qy p`qry nhIN iBjy [ ieh pVn suxn vwly
iDAwn krngy ik ieh qW sRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI dI SkqI sI ijs krky mhwrwj dI dyh nw pwxI ivc ruVI Aqy nw iB`jI ies vwsqy
gurU grMQ swihb ivc SkqI nhIN hY[so ieh gql TIk hY ik gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI ivc SkqI sI[pr gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc bhuq
SkqI hY[ijs krky dyh pwxI ivc nhIN ruVI Aqy nW hI ausdy rmwly iBjy sn[jo ik AglIAW ilKqW hY[ 2) jdoN ptny
swihb qoN guhwtI nMU jweIey g`fI qy qW rsqy ivc kiTAwr zkSMn hY[ ies dy lqgy ptny swihb v`l pihlw stySn jo hY aus dy cVdy
pwsy krIb mIl do qy ipMf lKIn pur hY[ayQy iek SRI guruU gMRQ swihb jI dI bIV hY ies dy bwry ipMf dy rihx vwly dsdy hnik
ptny swihb qoN vpwrI is`K bIV mhwrwj jI dI byVI ivc lY ky Aw rhy sn qW rsqy ivc Awky byVI ivc pwxI pY igAw byVI fub geI [is`K
AwpxI AwpxI jwn bcw ky B`j gey Aqy jdoN krIb 5-4 mhIinAW ipCoN gMgw dirAw dw pwxI auqirAw qw mlwh AwpxI byVI k`Fx
gey qW SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI bIV byVI dy ivc iblkul su`ky rumwly ivc mOjUd sI[ auh vyKky hYrwn ho gey Aqy auhnW ny
Aw ky is`KW nMU d`isAw ik ies qrW quhwfI jo cIz sI auh byVI ivc mOzUd hY Awky lY jwau[so is`K gey nmskwr krky mhwrwj jI
dI bIV siqkwr nwl lKInpur lY Awey jo ies vyly qIkr ayQy gurduvwrw swihb ivc mOjUd hY mYnMU jdoN kiTAwr ies gl dw pqw
lgw qy mYN auqy jw ky bIV swihb jI dy drSn kIqy sn Aqy bIV swihb jI ijauN dy iqauN sn[iblkul iB`jy hoey nhI sn so ies qrW ieh
mhwrwj jI dI BIV gMgw ivc pMj Cy mhIny rhI nw ieh rUVI Aqy nw hI iB`jI iesy qrW hI ibAwsw dirAw ivc vI mhwrwj dI bIV rhI
sI[ ieh mhwrwj jI dI bIV ivc SkqI hY[ 3) nwBy Sihr ivc gurduAwrw kilAwx Bvn nwl hI
bIbI hrdrSn kor dw mkwn hY[ausny iek idn rwq nMU DUP DuKw ky AMgITI (kMns) qy r`K idqI Aqy aus AgITI qy hI pwT krky
gutkw r`KdI huMdI sI vwihgurU dI mrjI AYsI hoeI ky DUP nwl jo AMgITI qy rumwl sI ausnMU A`g l`g geI ieh rumwl swrw sV
igAw

ausqy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dI PotO ,SRI gurU qyg bhwdr jI dI Poto,SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dI Poto sI[SRI gurU gurU goibMd isMG jI
dI Aqy mhwrwj gurU qyg bhwdr jI dI Poto dy Prym sV gey Aqy SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI Poto sVI nhIN Aqy nwhI Prym siVAw Aqy jo gutkw
sI[ auhdy auprlyy swry rumwl sV gey pr gutky dI ijld nMU syk dw dwg q`k nhNI l`gw qy bIbI svyyry ieh g`l vyKky hYrwn ho geI Aqy
mYnMU ieh g`l Awky d`sI qW mYN jw ky swrw kuJ A`KIN vyiKAw sI[ies bIbI ny hI d`isAw ik mYN 10-12 swl dI sI[aus vyly iksy AwdmI ny
lMbVdwr dy GroN iek trMk corI krky lY AWdw ik ies ivc jo gihxw hovygw lY lvWgw ausny auh trMk ilAwky qUVI vwly kmry ivc d`b idqw
Aqy vwihgurU dI mrjI qUVI nMU Awpxy Awp A`g l`g geI [qUVI swrI sV geI,mkwn sV igAw [ieQoN q`k ik auhdy aUT lwgy bMny hoey sn[
aurnW dy vI ipMfy sV gey[auhnW ny jdoN qUVI sVI hoeI vyKI qW pwxI pw ky buJw ky PolI qW ivcoN auh trMk ausy qrW hI swbq inkl
AwieAw auh Kol ky vyiKAw qW aus ivc SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI dyh sI[ aus dy rumwilAw nMU Aqy mhwrwj jI dI dyh nMU syk nhI sI
l`gw[auh ijayNu dI iqauN sI[ ieh kuJ vyKky ipMf vwilAW ny bVI SrDw ivSvws nwl m`Qy tyky Aqy gurduAwry jw ky pRkwS kIqw [ so ieh
SkqI SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI hY[ 4) nwBy ivc hI BweI ieMdr isMG jI pwTW dI syvw krdy hn[ ies ny d`isAw
ik mYN ieQy iksy dy Gr pwT r`iKAw qW Gr vwilAW ny rwq nMU DUP b`qI jgw ky gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI pws r`K id`qI[mrzI vwihgurU dI
aus DUP b`qI qoN Q`ly ivCoxy nMU A`g l`g geI[ ivCwauxw swrw sV igAw [ mhwrwj dy auqy jo rumwlw sI auh A`gy v`iDAw sI [ausdw QoVw
ijhw swhmxw pwsw siVAw Aqy auqoN nw qW plkW nMU Aqy nw hI pIhVy nMU syk l`igAw[ auh iblkul swP bc gey[ ieh kuJ BweI ieMdr
isMG jI ny d`isAw sI[ 5) nwBy ivc hI iek BweI kwkw isMG hY aus ny d`isAW ik mYN pltn ivc nOkr sI iek jgwH lVweI
ivc jwxw sI qW krnl swihb ny hukm idqw ik hiQAwrW qoN ibnW hor koeI cIz nwl nhI jwxI pr swfy sUbydwr ny hukm kIqw ik jIp ivc SRI
gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI dyh r`K lvo [so ies qrW AsIN Awpxy nwl SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI bIV lY gey Aqy jdO morcy ivc gey qW duSmx
ny golIAW clweIAW ijs jIp ivc sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI bIV sI auh bc geI Aqy hor AglIAW[ipClIAW swrIAW jIpW qbwh ho geIAW qy
jvwn mwry gey [so ieh kuC vyK ky krnl swihb ny hukm idqw ik hr AYqvwr nMU AMgryj APsr vI gurduAwry jw ky m`Qw tykx l`g pey[so
ayh vI isr qy ruumwl bnky gurduAwry jw ky m`Qw tykdy sn Aqy mYN iePwl mnIpur jo Awswm ivc hY do vwr igAw hW auQy pqw lgw ik
jdoN AMgryjW dI jpwn nwl lVweI hoeI qW audoN jpwnIAW ny swrw Sihr swV idqw isrP gurduAwry dy lwgy lwgy dy hI pMj Gr bcy sn[
6) mY gurduAwrw duK invwrn swihb iek mInw kQw krdw irhw hW[auQy iek isMG ny d`isAw ik mrwrwj XwdivMdr isMG dw ijQy
AslwKwnw sI ikly ivc auQy A`g l`g geI swry hiQAwr sVky suAwh ho gey[ auQy hI iek kmry ivc gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw pRkwS huMdw
sI[ausnMU koeI syk nw l`gw [aus kmry dI swrI cIz A`g qo srKrU bc geI [so SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw ijQy pwT huMdw hY aus Gr ivc
BUq pRyq nhIN rihMdy[myrI AwpxI vyKI g`l hY[mYN fyry bwby nwnk dy cVdy pwsy 2 ku mIl qy ipMf hrUvwl hY[auQy gurduAwry swihb
jw ky irhw iek bIbI ny mYNnMU pRswdw Ckx vwsqy bulwuieAw mYN ausdy Gr AMdr jwx l`gw qW bIbI ny ikhw sMq jI juqI lwh idau[
mYN ikhw bIbI kI g`l hY[ju`qI AMdr ikauN nhI jwxI[ausny ikhw mhwrwj auh jo QVw hY ieh iksy pIr dI jgw hY[AsIN AMdr bldw dy Kopy vI
nhI r`K skdy jy r`K deIey qW ieh pIr rwq nMU frwaNudw hY[ ieh qusIN ikauN AMdr r`Kdy ho Aqy jwgidAW vI swfI CwqI qy ib`lw ijhw
bx ky Aw pYNdw hY ies vwsqy ieh juqI vI AMdr nhI iljWdy[ vwihgurU dI mrjI aunW dw iek buFw mr igAw [ausdw pwT auhnW ny iesy
QVy qy r`K id`qw[ mYN auh pwT kIqw iPr auh PkIr auhnW dw Gr iblkul hI C`f igAw [ 7) nwBy ivc hI pMfq rqn cMd
jI ny d`isAW ik iek ipMf ivc j`tW ny mkwn vxwieAw Aqy mwlk dI mrjI auQy iek pRyq dw vwsw sI ijhVw rwq nMU auQy sodW aus
nMU pRyq mwr idMdw[ ies krky aunW ny hvylI C`f idqI hvylI suMnI peI sI Aqy iPrdy hoey iek sMq ies hvylI ivc Aw bYTy[iksyny Aw ikhw
sMq jI AMdrly

gurduAwry cl clo ieQy nw rho[ sMqW ny ikhw BweI AsIN ieQy hI TIk hW aus AwdmI ny ikhw sMq jI ieQy koeI pRyq hY[ijhVw rwq nMU
ieQy sONdw hW auh pRyq ausnMU mwr idMdw hY[sMqW ny ikhw BweI jy ieh g`l hY qW mYN rwq ieQy hI rhWgy [aus gurmuK ny bhuq
ikhw pr sMq rwq nMU auQy hI rhy [rwq nMU pRyq AwieAw qy sMqW dy swhmxy Aw ky KVw ho igAw[sMqW ny ikhw BweI ieh jgw Cfdy
ikaNu iehnW nMU duK idMdw hY[pRyq ny ikhw myry nimq pwT krw dyx mYN ieh QW C`f jwvWgw[ sMqW ny ikhw kI iPr koeI inSwnI
dy ky jwvygw ik mYN cilAw hW [pRyq ny ikhw hW jdoN Bog pvy qW myry nimq ijQy ieh dIvw ipAw hY auQy pRSwd r`K dyx [auh Kw ky
clw jwvWgw[sMqW ny Aw ky m`Qw tyikAw qW sMqW ny ikhw ik bIbI quhwfy Gr vwly ikQy hn[ auh nhI Awey qW bIbIAW ny ikhw ik auh
klk`qy motrW clwauNdy hn sMqW ny ikhw BweI ieQy pwT krvwauxw hY[ sMqw ny swrI g`l d`sI bIbIAW ny ikhw BwvyN auh ieQy nhI
qusIN pwT krvw idau[sMqw ny pwT krvwieAw[ Ardws krky mhwrwj nMU Bog lvw ky kihx l`gy [lau bIbI jI ieh kOlI vwlw pRSwd auQy r`K
Awau koeI ieh nw khy ik sMqW ny koeI hyrw PyrI kIqI hY[bIbIAW ny kVwh pRSwd dI kOlI auQy r`K id`qI qy iPr A`gy pVdw kr
id`qw[sMqw ny kVwh pRSwd vrqwky ikhw bIbI jI auh kOlI c`k ilAwau[bIbIAW geIAW kOlI c`k ilAweIAW[kVwh pRswd ausy qrW ipAw sI
[pRyq ny KWDw nhIN sMqw ny pRyq nMU ikhw BweI qMU ikauN nhI KWDw [pRyq ny ikhw ik quhwfy pwTIAW ny kukrm kIqw hY[
pwT s`uD nhI hoieA[ ies vwsqy mYN pRSwd nhI KwDw iPr krvwau clw jwvWgw [sMqW ny iPr pwT r`Kvw id`qw Aqy pwTIAW nMU ikhw
ik ijhVw vI pwTI ieQy bYTy auh ieSnwn krky bYTy so pwT pUrw hoieAw sMqW ny Ardws krky SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI nMU Bog lVw ky
iPr kVwh pRSwd auQy hI r`Kvw idqw[kVwh pRSwd vrqw ky iPr sMqW ikhw ik jwau bIbI kOlI c`k ilAwau[ bIbIAW kOlIAW c`k ky
ilAweIAW qW pRyq kVwh pRSwd KW igAw sI so ies qrW pwT SuD hox nwl pRyq mkwn C`f ky clw igAw[so ijQy gRMQI ibnW koeI glqI
kIqy pwT krn aus Gr ivcoN pryq cly jWdy hn[ so ieh SkqI SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc
hY[ A`g iehnW nMU swV nhIN skdI Aqy pwxI iehnW nMU fboN nhI skdw [ijQy iehnW dw pwT huMdw hovy auQoN BUq pRyq cly jWdy
hn[ hux ieQy keI sjn ieh vI kihMdy hn[ik mYN pwT krwieAw sI kMm vwsqy pr auh kMm hoieAw nhI[ auh kMm nw hox dI vjw ieh hY ik
pwT SuD nhI hMudw[ ijvyN ik ipMf FINgI BweI ipAwrw isMG jI ny pwT krwieAw[auQy pwT kridAW pwTI dw ipSwb inkl igAw ibsqrw
swrw iBj igAw[ ausnMU puiCAw qW gMRQI ny ikhw ik mYN ieQy iglW prnw r`K idqw sI pr aus ivcoN ipSwb dI bo AwauNdI sI Aqy ieh g`l
TIk hY[ ikauNik mNY jblpur igAw [ auQy iek bydI gMRQI dI syvw krdw sI[aus nwl ieh g`l hoeI ausny ikhw ieh g`l iblkul TIk hY[ikauNik
ieQy vI ie`k gMRQI hY ausdw vI pwT kridAW ipSwb inkl jWdw hY [auh iPr AwpxI kmjorI nMU lukwaux vwsqy prnw iglw krky kol r`K
lYNdw sI so ieh vjw hY[iek pwTIAW qoN glqIAW ho jwdIAW hn[ dUsrw pwTI isMG pwT nhI kr skdw[ijs krky pwT krwaux qy kMm nhI
bxdy[ . hux koeI suAwl kry ik jykr SRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc SkqI hY qW ieh A`g
ivc ikauN sV gey? SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc eynI SkqI hY ik ijQy pwT hovy aus Gr ivc BUq pRyq nhI rihMdy qy jl ivc gMRQ fubdw nhI
Aqy A`g swV nhI skdI qy iPr quhwfy ilKy Anuswr SRI mqI ieMdrw jI prDwn mMqrI dy mry ipCoN ikauN ieqny gMRQ swVy gey [so ies dw
juAwb ieh hY[ieh suAwl AigAwnI ieiqhws dy nw jwnx vwly krdy hn[ikauNik ieiqhws ivc ies qrW iliKAw hY ik solW klW sMpUrn mhwrwj
ikRSn jI kwl jmn qo fr ky,vYrIAW qoN qMg Aw ky mQrw C`f ky jgw smMudr dy ivc phwVI hY[auQy jw ky rhy ies jgw dw nwm byt
duAwrkw hY[ auQyoN clky qlvwr nwl lY ky Agy sO mIl qy pRBws qIrQ qy ieSnwn krn gey [ieQy iehnW dI bMs sI Xwdv auh swry hI Srwb pI
ky Awps ivc lV ky mr gey qW ikRSn jI dy v`fy Brw bldyv jI vI auQy hI DrqI ivc smw gey Aqy mhwrwj ikRSn jI auQoN clky krIb do FweI mIl
qy iek ip`pl nwl Fo lw ky s`jw pYr K`by gofy qy r`Kky pY gey auDro m`CIAW PVn vwlw smMudr dy kMFy qy bYTw sI[auhnMU m`CI koeI
nhIN imlI auQoN auh clky iSkwr vwsqy jMgl ivc iPrdw sI qW iesnMU mhwrwj ikRSn jI dy sjy pYr ivc ijhVw pdm cmkdw

sI auh idisAw qW ies ny ihrn dI A`K jwx ky bwx mwr idqw[jw ky vyiKAw qW mhwrwj ikRSn jI dy pYr ivcoN Kun vg irhw sI[vwihgurU dI
mrjI ieh bwx l`gx swr hI ikRSn jI ny srIr C`f idqw[ ieh jgw g`fI StySn qoN lihMdy pwsy QoVI dUr qy hY[ieQoN mhwrwj jI dI dyh iljw ky
XwdvW kol sSkwr kr idqI[iblwvl bMdrgwh iesdw nwm hY[ smuMdr dy kMFy qy s`sI BIV BMjn mMidr hY iesdy lwgy hI aus m`CIAW PVn
vwly dI jgwH hY[ieQy auh bYTw sI[ ausqoN lihMdy pwsy do FweI mIl qy somnwQ dw mMdr hY jo mihmUd gjnI ny qoiVAw sI so pVn vwly
smJ lYx ik solW klw spUMrn mhwrwj ikRSn jI duSmxW qoN frdy duAwrkw jw vsy Aqy auhnW nMU m`CIAW PVn vwly ny bwx mwrky
mwr idqw Aqy mhwqmw b`uD jI nMU Bjn kridAW auhnW dy ivroDI ny qlvwr mwr ky auhnW dw isr kr id`qw[eIsw jI duSmxW ny SUlI
cwV id`qy[ muhMmd swihb jI nMU m`ky ivcoN vyrIAW ny k`F idqw Aqy auh vYrIAW qoN frdy gwry hrwr iek guPw ivc lu`ky rhy [iPr jMg
AauD ivc muhMmd swihb jI dy swry swQI mwry gey qW Awp frdy muuridAW ivc lyt gey ik mYnMU mwr nw dyx Aqy vYrIAW ny p`Qr
lYky muridAW dy dMd qoVny surU kIqy qW muhMmd jI dy vI 2 dMd qoV idqy[pr iehnW ny fridAW srIr nw ihlwieAw nw hI hwey kIqI
Aqy sMq mnsUr jI nMU sUlI cwV idqw[sMq smsqbryj jI dI K`l auqwr idqI dwdy srm`d dw isr AOrMgjyb ny ktvw idqw qW kI lok iehnW dI
pUjw nhIN krdy? iehnW swirAW nMU lok mMndy joqW jgwauNdy Aqy mn dIAW murwdW pUrIAW krdy hn[ies qrW hI jhWgIr ny SRI
gurU Arjn dyv jI nMU ShId krvw idqw[AOrMgjyb ny SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI ,cwry Swihbzwdy Aqy mwqw gujrI jI nMU ShId
krvwieAw Aqy vzId KW dI slwh nwl bhwdr Swh ny SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI nMU ShId krvw id`qw qW kI iehnW dy sQwn nhI pUjy
jWdy? So iesy qrW hI hjwrW nhIN l`KW mMidr Fwh ky mUrqIAW qoVky muslmwnW ny bjwrW ivc su`t idqIAW dyvI dyviqAW dIAW
mUrqIAW qoVky bjwrW ivc s`ut idqIAW qW kI hux lok mUrqIAW nMU nhI mMndy qy mUrqIAW nMU mMnx vwilAW dIAW dyvI
dyvqy kwmnw pUrIAW krdy ny so ieh vwihgurU dI mrjI hY[iesy qrW mhwrwj gurU rwm isMG jI nMU AMgryjW ny bgwvq krn krky PV
ky kwly pwxI Byj idqw Bwv dyS inkwlw dy idqw Aqy auh bwhr hI svrgvws ho gey[muVky pMjwb dI hvw vI nhI lY sky[iesy qrW suAwmI
dXw nMd AwrIAw smwjI nMU aunW dy cyly jgn nwQ ny zihr dy ky mwr idqw sI kI aunW dy cyly aunW nMU mMnxo ht gey ny kI aunW
iv`c koeI SkqI nhIN sI Aqy iesy qrW hI vwihgurU dy hukm ivc ijhVIAW dyhW swVIAW geIAW ny iesqy sMkw nhIN ho skdI ikauNik ijQy
ieqnIAW dyhW swVIAW qy pwVIAW geIAW ny auQy ieh vI pqw lgdw hY[ idlI ivc jmnw pwr gWDI ngr ivc mh`lw hY[ ijQy sMq krm isMG
hoqI vwilAW dy syvkW ny gurduAwrw bxvwieAw hY[ aus jgw iek bIbI pwT krdI sI[SrwrqI lokW ny gurduAwry ivc drIAW Aqy sMq jI dw
mMjw swV id`qw Aqy jo bIbI pwT krdI sI ausqy im`tI dw qyl pwky A`g lwauNdy rhy[ pr ausnMU A`g nhIN lw sky [ auh cup krky pwT
krIN geI Aqy nw hI SrwrqI lok gurU gMRQ swihb cu`k sky Aqy nw hI A`g lw sky[ieh vI gurU gMRQ swihb dI SkqI hY[ ieh nw qW A`g ivc
swVy jw skdy hn Aqy nw hI pwxI ivc foby jw skdy hn[pVn vwly smJ lYx ik kI ieh AvqwrW sMqW ivc koeI qwkq nhIN sI ik auhnW nMU
vYrIAW ny dysO k`F id`qw qy mrvw id`qy[so kI auhnW nMU mMnx vwly nhIN mMndy Aqy jo auhnW dIAW kbrWw mVIAW qy m`Qy
tykdy ny[kI auhnW dIAW kwmnwvW pUrIAW nhIN hMudIAW[so ieh vwihgurU dI mrjI hY ijs qrW ipCy ilKy AvqwrW Aqy sMqW nMU
auhnW dy ivroDIAW ny auhnW nMU ShId kr id`qw iesy qrW hI SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI nMU A`g dI Bytw kr id`qw jW pwV id`qw qW ies
ivc SkqI gurU gRMQ swihb dI G`t nhIN jWdI ikauNik jo kuJ huMdw hY auh aus vwihgurU pRmwqmw dy hukm AMdr hMudw hY [jo kuJ
ipCy iliKAw hY ieh auhnW sjnW dI jbwnI suixAw hY ijhnW ny ieh sB kuJ A`KIN vyiKAw hY ieh isrP pRmwx mwqr hY jykr KojIey qW ies
qrW dIAW hor vI sYNkVy swKIAW SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI SkqI dIAW iml skdIAW hn[so ies vwsqy isKW nMU Aqy Awm jnqW nMU
SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI nMU mMnky SrDw ivSvwS nwl ies dI pwT pUjw krvw ky mn dIAW kwmnwvW pUrIAw krnIAW cwhIdIAW hn[

SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny jwqI Byd myt ky swirAW nMU iek kr idqw
 SRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ivc Bgq kbIr jI ny rwg gauVI ivc bRwhmxW nwl crcw krdy hoey ikhw hY[“jO qMU bRwhmx bRwhmxI
jwieAw[qau Awn bwt kwhy nhIN AwieAw[qum kq bRwhmx hm kq sUd [hm kq lhU qum kq dUD[khu kbIr jo bRhm bIcwry[so bRwhmx
khIAq hY hmwry ,,[koeI bRwhmx AwpxI jwq dw mwx krdw hoieAw Bgq kbIr jI nMU kihMdw hY ik qMU SUdr hYN myry nwl g`l nhI kr
skdw [ pMfq dI ieh g`l suxik Bgq kbIr jI kihMdy hnik pMfq jI mYnMU dso ik qMU bRwhmx hYN qW hor rsqy pYdw ikauN nhIN
hoieAw[ijs rsqy AsIN pYdw hoey hW aus rsqy qMU pYdw hoieAw hYN Aqy Pyr jy qMU bRwhmx hYN qW kI qyry srIr ivc koeI duD hY Aqy
myry srIr ivc lhU hY qy jykr donW dy srIr ivc lhU hY qW qMU bRwhmx qy mYN SUdr iks qrW hW[kbIr jI kihMdy hn[hy pMfq jI jo
bwRhmx (vwihgurU ) nMU jwx lYdw hY aus nMU bRwhmx ikhW jWdw hYN ies vwsqy qMU bRwhmx puxy dw mwn Cfdy[ so ies qrW
Bgq kbIr jI ny ienW qukW ivc Awpxy Awp ivc jnm qoN bRwhmx mMnx vwilAw dw KMfn kIqw hY[
. jdoN sRI gurU AMgd dyv jI ny SRI gurU Amrdws jI nMU gurg`dI sMBwlI qW SRI gurU Amrdws jI ny swrIAW jwqW nMU iek pMgq
ivc bTwky lMgr Ckx dw hukm id`qw so ies qrW swry jwqI Byd imtw ky iek pMgq ivc bYTky pRSwdw Ckdy qy ieQoN qk ik vkq dy bwdSwh
Akbr ny vI ausy pMgq ivc bYT ky pRSwdw CikAw sI[ieh kuJ vyKky bRwhmxW ny ieqrwj kIqw ik qusIN ieh cMgw kMm nhIN kIqw jo auc
nIc sB Kqm kr idqI hY qy swry iek kr idqy hn[so pMfq dI ieh gl suxky SRI gurU Amrdws jI mhwrwj auhnW nMU aupdyS krdy ny BYrau
mhlw 3) “jwiq kw grB nw krIAhu koeI bRhm ibMdy so bRwhmx hoeI[jwq kw grbu n kr mUrK gvwrw ies grbu qy clih ivkwrw[,,SRI gurU
Amrdws jI aus bRwhmx nMU kihMdy hn ik hy mUrK bRwhmx qMU jwq dw hMkwr nw kr ies hMkwr qoN bhuq ivkwr pYdw hMudy hn
ikauNik jo bRhm nMU jwx lYdw hY ausnMU bRwhmx kihMdy hn jnm qoN koeI vI bRwhmx nhI khw skdw[iesy ASUl Anuswr SRI gurU
Arjn dyv jI ny SRI rwg Aqy gauVI rwg ivc jdoN BgqW dI bwxI ilKweI qW bRwhmxW ny ieqrwz kIqw qy ikhw ik qusIN ieh cMgw kMm nhI
krdy swirAW nMU iek krIN jWdy ho ies qrW aUc nIc dw Byd imtwky swirAW nMU iek kr idqw hY ikaNik ies bwxI nMU lok Bog lgvwky
swry Ckngy ies dw mqlb ieh hoieAw ik qusI jwqI Byd imtwky sB nMU iek kr id`qw hY[bRwhmxw dy ies SuAwl dw juAwb Awsw rwg ivc
idMdy hn[ . “mUrK bRwhmx pRBU smwil[dyKq sunq qyrY hY nwil ,,[SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI nwl koeI
bRwhmx AwpnI jwqI dw mwn krky Awpny Awp nMU bRwhmx dsdw hY ausnMU SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI kihMdy ny ik hy mUrK bRwhmx
qMU aus vwihgurU dw jwp kr ikaNik auh swirAW ivc ivAwpk hY qy swirAW nMU vyKdw hYN qy swirAW dI g`l suxdw hY[iPr SRI gurU
Arjn dyv jI ny rwg soirT ivc ikhw hY[“eyk ipqw eyks ky hm bwirk qMU myrw gurhweI” iek auh vwihgurU sB dw ipqw hY jo swirAW nMU
pYdw krdw qy AsIN ausdy b`cy hW b`icAW ivc koeI Byd nhI huMdw qy aus vwihgurU dy pYdw kIqy hoie swry ieko hI ny[ so ienW qukW
Anuswr SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny gurU swihbW dI bwxI dy nwl bRwhmxW,muslmwnW,j`tW,cimArW dI bwxI iek QW qy ilK ky SwirAW
nMU pUj bxw id`qw hY qy mQy itkw idqy ny Aqy ies vwry Bgq rivdws jI AwpxI jwqI d`sdy hoey mlwr rwg ivc ilKdy ny “ myrI jwiq
kutbWFlw[For FvMqw inqih bwnwrsI Aws pwsw [Ab ibpR prDwn iqih krih fMfuauq qyry nwm srvwix rivdws dwsw[,, bRwhmxW nwl
ivcwr krdy hoie Bgq rivdws jI kihMdy ny hy pMfq jI myrI jwq dw kMm hY mry hoie fMgr iK`c ky bwhr lY jwxy v`F tuk ky aunW dw cMm
lwh ky ausnMU rMg ky aus dIAW juqIAw bxwauxIAW[krm qW swfy ieh ny pr nwm jpn dw mYnMU ieh P`l imilAw hY ik hux v`fy-2 pMfq
bRwhmx Aw ky mYnMU nmskwrW krdy ny[ so ieh hY vwihgurU dy nwm jpx dw Pl] ienWH hI qukW qy Aml kridAW hoieAW SRI gurU
goibMd isMG jI ny vI jwqI Byd imtw ky iek kr idqw jYsy ky aunW ny hukm nwmy ivc iliKAw hY[
. rozwnw pMjwbI itRibaUn 16 jnvrI 1989 sPw 5 s: inrMjn isMG swQI dw lyK hY “hukmnwmw BweI sMgq isMG jI” ies ivc iliKAw hY
ik BweI sMgq jI dw jnm ipMf k`ty jo ik nUrpur bydI

dy nyVy ijlwH ropV ivc hY,rmdwsIAw pirvwr ivc hoieAw[ jdoN SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ipMf k`ty gey qW aus dy mwipAW ny BweI sMgq
isMG jI nMU gurU jI dI Bytw kr idqw[ audoN qoN lY ky auh AnMdpur ivc gurU jI dI syvw krdw sI[auh gurU jI dw hm aumr qy hm Skl sI
ies leI gurU jI vI ausnMU hr smyN Awpny nyVy hI r`Kdy sn[ausnMU gurU jI ny cOrbrdwr dI syvw id`qI auysdI kmr nwl hr vKq qlvwr ltkdI
rihMdI sI qy h`Q ivc ic`tw cOr rihMdw sI[ies qrW auh gurU jI dy AMg sMg rihMdw sI ies qrW ayh gurU jI dw AMk riKAk vI sI[BweI swihb
jI dI syvw dw pqw hyT ilKy hukm nwmy qoN lgdw hY jo ik SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny iek Pgx idn buvwr ibR: sMmq 1757 (1700 eI: ) nMU
BweI swihb nMU bKiSs kIqw ijs dy ArMBk Sbd ies qrW hn:-- < siqgur pRSwid SRI Akwl purK jI shwie [gurU goibMd isMG jI hukm sq
ilKqm hjUr mhwrwj swihb pwqSwhI [10 ) hukmnwmw kwPI lMbw hY pr mh`qv pUrn pMgqIAW hI ilKIAW ny ‘jb sY BweI sMgq isMG
swihb ky hjUr mYN cvr brdwr hYN idn rwiq AT pihr iKjmq hI krdw rihMdw hY ies ny syvw tihl bhuq kIqI hY……..rhdw AnMdpur cklY kJUr
dy srkwr mYN mswaUr hY[……… gurU goibMd isMG kw hukm hoieAw ies ko hukm nwmw bKso AnMd gVH bYiTAw qMbU ky ivc iliKAw
hY[ so BweI sMgq isMG ko idqw hY[………jo swfw nzrwnw hY so BweI sMgq isMG ko dyxw ……….eyhu myrw PrjMd hY[ puqrW qy ipAwrw
hY[…. jYsw myrw drSn krnw qYsw hukmnwmy dw drSn krnw [ieh auprokq hukmnwmw ijlwH huiSAwrpur dI qihsIl gVH SMkr dy ipMf
mlkovwl dI p`qI nYxoqwl dy gurduAwrw SRI dSmyS drbwr ivc sur`iKAq hY[ ieh auh hI BweI sMgq isMG jI hY ijsnMU cmkor dI gVI ivc SRI
gurU goibMd isMG jI AwpxI dSqwr klgI smyq dy ky auQoN inkl ky mwCIvwVy pUjy sn[ jykr mhwrwj jI dy ies hukm nwmy qy ivcwr krIey
qW ieh hukmnwmw ipCy ilKy Anuswr iblkul TIk hY ikauNik hukmnwmy ivc SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny BweI sMgq isMG rmdwsIey
nMU Awpxw cOrbrdwr r`iKAw sI Aqy sMq ieMdr isMG c`krvrqI nwmDwrIey ny iliKAw hY ik BweI mwn isMG rMGrytw SRI gurU goibMd
isMG jI dw corbrdwr sI so ieh gl TIk hY ikauNik mhwrwj pRqwp isMG jI nwmDwrI jdoN dIvwn ivc bYTdy sn qW auhnW dy dovyN pwsy
do cOrbrdwr hMudy sn[ iesy qrW hI SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dy ieh cOrbrdwr sn[ hr twiem njdIk rihx dy kwrn ieh sB nwloN muKI is`K
hMudy sn[ieh hI loV pYx qy jl pwxI CkwauNdy sn Aqy dUsrw SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny BweI sMgq isMG jI nMU Awpxw PrjMd ikhw
hY[ies qoN pihly jdoN BweI jIvn isMG dI nOvyN pwqSwh dw sIS,auyhnW dy ilKy slok idlIauN lY ky Awpxy do BrwvW smyq kIrqpur puj ky
SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI nMU idqy ny qW SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny BweI jIvn isMG nMU j`PI pw ky gl nwl lwky ikhw “rMGryty gurU
ky byty, myry qn sMg lpyty” SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny BweI jIvn isMG jI Aqy BweI sMgq isMG jI nMU Awpxy pu`qr ikhw hY qy jy pu`qr
ikhw hY qW iehnW dy h`QoN KWdy vI hoxgy ikauNik ipau pu`qr dw koeI iBMn Byd nhIN hMudw[
. qIsrw SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI cmkOr dI gVI C`fky inklx vyly AwpxI dsqwr klgI smyq BweI sMgq isMG jI nMU dy gey sn BweI
igAwn isMG jI ny pMQ pRkwS ivc iliKAw hY ik dSqwr BweI sMq isMG jI nMu idqI sI ieh dovyN is`K iek brwbr ny donW nMU iek smwn
mn lau[ ies dw Bwv ieh hY SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny swrw jwqI Byd imtw ky rMGryty Aqy rwmdwsIAW dy h`QoNN KW ky swry iek kr
idqy sn AKIr AwpxI dSqwr qy klgI vI iehnW nMU dy ky Awpxw rUp bnw idqw sI ies bwry srb loh grMQ ivc SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI
ilKdy hn “Kwlsw myro rUp hY Kws[ Kwlsy myNhauN krUM invws[,, dsvyN pwqSwh jI ies bwry hI Akwl ausq`q ivc ilKdy hn[
.svYXw:-- “koaU BieE mufIAw sMinAwsI ,koaU jogI BieE,koeI bRhmcwrI koaU jqIAn mwnbo]ihMdU qurk koaU,rwPjI iemwm SwPI ,mwns
kI jwq sbY eykY phcwnbo] krqw krIm soeI, rwjk rhIm EeI ,dUsro n Byd koeI BUl BRm mwnbo[ eyk hI kI syv,sB hI ko gurdyv eyk,eyk hI
srUp sbY eykY joq jwnbo ” [ . SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny Awpxy kQn Anuswr “
mwns kI jwq sbY eyky phcwnbo ,, ies nMU pUrw krdy hoieAW pihly AnMdpur swihb ivc pihlI vYSwK 1759 ib:R nMU AMimRq CkkieAw
hY aus vyly BweI jIvn isMG jI nMU pMjW ipAwirAW ivc imlwieAw Aqy ies qoN ipCoN gurU swihb jI AnMdpur Cfky keI jgw qo huMdy
hoey ipMf BwgU pujy auQy BweI vIr isMG nMU pMjw ipAwirAW ivc imlwky BweI idAwl isMG j`t nMU AMimRq CkwieAw [so ieh BweI vIr
isMG vI mzhbI sI[ies qrW SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny jwq pwq dw Byd Kqm krky sB nMU iek kr idqw sI[ . SRI gurU
goibMd isMG jI dy iesy AsUl Anuswr mhwrwj rwm isMG jI nwmDwrIey ny swrIAW jwqW nMU AMimRq Ckwky jwqI Byd imtw idqw sI ijs
dw Agy ilKy qoN sbUq imldw hY ik jdoN nwmDwrIAW dw j`QW mlyrkotly v`l cilAw hY qW rsqy iv`c iek ipMf rboN ivc jw ky rhy qy
rIiTAW dI srdweI GotI qW jQydwr BweI lihxw isMG jI ny pihly KMny dy do rMGryty isMG BweI pRym isMG qy ausdy BweI nMU bwty ivc
srdweI Ckw ky mwjxw qW kI sI Doqw vI nhI ausy hI bwty ivc hI swry isMGW nMU srdweI CkweI sI[so ieh swrw kuC aunW nwmDwrIAW
dy khy Anuswr iliKAw hY ijnWH ny swrw kuC A`KIN vyiKAW hY[ Aqy ies qoN ipCoN AkwlI lihr c`lI hY aus vKq qoN lY ky SRI AMimRqsr
Akwl qKq swihb pMj ipAwry jdoN AMimRq CkwauNdy ny aus vyly AMimRq Ckn vwilAW nMU AMimRq Ckw ky auhnW nMU iek lwien
ivc KVy kr idMdy ny] AMimRq Ckn vwlw iksy vI jwqI dw hovy bRwhmx ,K`qrI, j`t, mzbI Awidk auhnW swirAW nMU jo iek bwty iv`c
AMimRq pwieAw huMdw hY auh iek pwisauN iek isMG dy mMUh nwl lw ky QoVw ijhw Ckw ky ausy qrW hI bwkI swirAW nMU CkweI
jWdy ny qy dUjy pwsy qoN iPr CkwauNdy hoey AwiKr nMU smwpq krdy ny[ ienW ivc bIbIAW vI hMudIAW ny[ so ies qrW jUT nhI mMnI
jWdI Aqy iesy ASUl Anuswr rwDw suAwmIAW dy ies vkq sRI mwn sMq crn isMG jI dy hukm Anuswr swry hI rwDw suAwmI iek pMgq ivc
bYT ky prSwdw Ckdy ny jwq pwq dw koeI Byd nhI mMinAw jWdw[iesy qrW hI inrMkwrI krdy ny auh vI jwq pwq nhI mMndy[jo jwq pwq
mMndy ny auh swry hI SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dy AsUlW qoN ault ny[ SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI iv`c jwqI Byd dI koeI cIz nhI hY[ies qoN
ieh swbq hoieAw hY ik gurmq ny jwq pwq nMU iblkul nhI mMinAw [ ies vwsqy pVn vwly s`jnW nMU ienW ilKqW nMU lY ky SRI gurU
gMRQ swihb jI dI bwxI dw pRcwr krnw cwhIdw hY[ . not:---ieQy ieh vI Xwd krn vwlI g`l hY ik BweI jIvn isMG jI cmkor swihb
ShId ho gey sn qy auhnW dI jgw qy BweI vIr isMG jI nMU pMjW ipAwirAW ivc imlwieAw igAw sI ies dw ivSQwr nwl Awp pusqk “SRI

gurU goibMd isMG jI dy AwslI pMj ipAwry ,,[ivc pVky qs`lI kr skdy ho[ . mYN jo kuJ vyiKAw hY auh
kuJ hI iliKAw hY [ . ilKwrI ny pihly jo kuJ Awpxy jIvn ivc iliKAw Aqy vyiKAw hY auh ilK id`qw hY Aqy hor Drm

grMQW ivc iliKAw hY[ jo jIv pwp krdy ny auh kuMBI nrk ivc jWdy hn[ auh kuMBI nrk kI hY [ GVy vrgw hY[ krIb 2—3 Pu`t ausdw
mMUh hY Aqy hyToN bhuq hI K`ulw hY[auh swrw t`tI mYly nwl BirAw hoieAw hY ausdy d`Kx dy pwsy cwnx pYNdw hY[ aus t`tI ivc pwpI
jIv kIVy ho kr pYNdy hn[ ieh hY k`uBI nrk[ myry nwl bIbI pRIqm dws cylI sI[ ausnMU ieh idKwieAw hY ik ieh kuMBI nrk hY[ ijsnMU ik
grMQW ivc iliKAw hY[ dUsrw mwqw dw grB vI ku`BI nrk hY ikauNik mwqw dw swrw mUl mUqr b`cy dy mUMh auqy dI Awaudw hY[
 dUsrw iesweI m`q dy clwaux vwly eIsw jI auh vI pRcwr krdy aucI jgw qy Kloqy hoey vyKy ny mMUh qy dwVHI kys isr qy iek kwly rMg
dw rumwl lpyitAw hoieAw hY Aqy bhuq swry lok auhnW dw pRcwr suxdy hn[so ieh kuJ mYN Awpxy jIvn ivc vyiKAw hY [ieh swrw kuJ
mYN nwm dy AiBAws krn nwl hI vyiKAw hY[ so pVn vwly s`jx vI nwm jp ky ies qrW dI ruhwnIAq hwsl kr skdy ny Aqy Awm qOr qy nwm
jpn vwly ieh g`l AwKdy ny ik jdoN nwm dw AiBAws krn leI bYTIey qW mn nhI KloNdw [ies vwry AiBAwsIAW nMU icMqw nhI krnI cwhIdI
ikayNik myrw Awpxw dyiKAw hoieAw hY ik Sbd swry srIr dy vwlW iv`c jwx qy vI jd ibrqI lgweIey qW mn iv`c ijqny vI krm kIqy hMudy ny
cMgy mdVy swry Xwd AwauNdy rihMdy ny so eynW kuC hox qy mn nhIN Kloqw qy srIr nMU vI duK suK hMudw rihMdw hY ies leI
AiBAwsIAW nMU icMqw nhIN krnI cwhINdI [ Sbd iv`c ibrqI lgw ky nwm j`pdy rihnw cwhINdw hY ikayNik mn dw subway hI AYsw hY[
. ies qoN A`gy mYN kuJ Putkl ivcwr ilKdw hW pihlI g`l ik kuJ s`jx ieh kihMdw ny ik AMimRq Cky qoN ibnW koeI AKMfpwT nhIN kr
skdw ieh aunW dy ivcwr glq hn[ikauNik SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI swrI bwxI ibnW AMimRq CikAW vwilAW dI hY[ so jykr bwxI auhnW
dI hY ijhnW ny AMimRq nhI CikAw qW ibnW AMimRq Cky koeI pwT ikauN nhI kr skdw [keI sjx ieh kihMdy ny ik dyhDwrI gurU nhI ho
skdw isrP SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI hI gurU hn[ ieh vI auhnW dI glqI hY[ ikauNik SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI bwxI vI qW swrI
dyhDwrIAW dI hI hY [so jykr SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI bwxI dyhDwrIAW dI hY qW dyhDwrI gurU ikauN nhI ho skdw Aqy kuJ ieh vI
kihMdy ny ik SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI gurU nhI gurU dyhDwrI hoxw cwhIdw hY jYsy ik nwmDwrI,rwDw suAwmI,inMrkwrI Awid [so
iehnW nMU ieh pqw hoxw cwhIdw hY ik mhwrwj rwm isMG jI audwsI sMqW pwsoN pVy qy auhnW dy cyly sn[ dUsrw suAwmI iSvidAwl
isMG jI ieh vI gurduAwrw mweIQwn Awgry dy mhMqW pwsoN gurbwxI pVy iehnW dy ipqw BweI mlUk cMd jI vI auhnW dy hI cyly sn[
qIsrw BweI idAwl jI ipSwvr dy rihx vwly ijnW ny inrMkwrI mq clwieAw hY,auh vI audwsI sMqW dy cyly sn[iehnW dw muF swrw
audwsIAW dw hY qy SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI nMU ieh mMndy hn[ qy SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI ivco hI Sbd lY ky gurmMqr d`sdy hn[ so
jykr bwxI iv`coN hI lY ky gurmMqr d`sdy hn[ qW kI SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI gurU nhIN ho skdy ?dyhDwrI gurU qW swry hI iek qrW
bwxI rUpI Kzwny dy KzwncI hn[ijs qrW KzwncI Kzwny ivcoN pYsy lY ky A`gy lYx vwilAW nMU dy idMdw hY[ pr Awp Kzwny dw mwlk
nhI hMudw[Kzwny dw mwlk qW SwhUkwr hMudw hY[iesy qrW hI ieh gurbwxI ivcoN Sbd lY ky A`gy d`sdy hn[ pr ienW dy mwlk
nhIN[ienW dy mwlk qW SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI hn[ ies leI SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI nMU gurU mMnxw cwhIdw hY qW ik swfy ivc Put
nw pey AsIN swry imlky gurbwxI dw pRcwr krky lokW nMU is`K bnweIey [ieh g`l vI Xwd krn vwlI hY ik SRI SiqgurU nwnk dyv jI 1556 ibR:
ivc vwihgurU dw idqw hoieAw audwsI bwxw pw ky, ijQy vI gey ny aus jgw qy auhnW dI Xwd ivc gurduAwry audwsI sMqW ny bnvwey[ ies
qoN ipCoN SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI qk swry gurU mhwrwj ijQy vI gey ny ausy jgw qy vI audwsI mhwqmW ny gurduAwry bnw ky
XwdgwrW kwiem kIqIAW ies qrW 1556 ibR: qoN lY ky 1978 ibR: qk audwsI sMq gurduAwirAW dI pUry 442 swl syvw krdy rhy[ ienyN
smyN ivc Bwrq Aqy Bwrq qoN bwhr rUs Awidk ivc koeI AYsI jgw nhI ijQy audwsIAW ny gurbwxI dw pRcwr nw kIqw hovy [so ies qrW
audwsI sMqW ny gurbwxI dw pRcwr krky is`K m`q dw vwDw kIqw pr smyN dw c`kr AYsw hoieAw ik 1978 ibR: ivc isMGW ny
gurduAwirAW dI syvw Awp sMBwl leI [swnMU cwhIdw hY ky SwrIAW sMprdwvW nMU nwl imlwky SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dw Agy
qoN vI vD pRcwr kr skIey [eyhI gurU swihbW dw hukm hY[ . mYN
smwpq krdw hoieAw pVn vwilAW nMU Xwd idlwauNdw hW ik mYN 5 swl 10 mhIny qoN bImwr ipAw hW nzr kmzor ho geI hY ies leI
mYN ieh swrw kuJ Awp nhI ilK sikAw iksy qrW koeI mzbUn jW Sbd glq iliKAw igAw hovy qW AwphI soD ky pV lYxw[ AKIr iv`c mYN SRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI, mhwrwj gurU cMd jI Aqy SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI, mhwrwj dw l`KW vwr DMnvwd krky nmskwr krdw hW[ijnW ny
AwpnI Awpwr ikRpw krky dws qoN ieh syvw krweI hY . ----smwpq----
kilAwn dws,

“ gurduAwrw kilAwx Bvn bwry jwxkwrI, ies AsQwn dy bnwayux leI mYNny Aqy

myrI cylI bIbI pRIqm dws aurP bIbI pRIqm kOr Drm pqnI s: virAwm isMG ipMf FINgI ny 30-11 -1967 nMU s: gurcrn isMG puqr fw: jmSyr
isMG nwBw pwsoN ieh zmIn KrIdI Aqy ieh AsQwn Awp bnwieAw[

kilAwn dws ,

s`cI Koj

s`B qy vfw siqgur nwnk

hysw cOQw ,dUsrI vwr CipAw [

ivSw :-- gur mMqr vwihgurU hY]

<> siqgur pRSwid [ ikqwb nMbr 3 ,

S`cI Koj

sB qy v`fw siqgur nwnk [

kilAwn dws jp vwihgurU

pwvih moK duAwr ]

 ilKwrI :-- mhMq kilAwn dws vYd [

gurdvwrw kilAwn Bvn, bsqI sMgq purw, glI nM:3, pitAwlw drvwjw,nwBw (ijlw pitAwlw) pMjwb ,[

sMmq gurU nwnk SwhI 507 ibkrmI 2031 mhInw,m`Gr[

<>siqgur pRswid]

mYnMU ieh ilKn dI jrUrq ikayuN peI hY [

iek vwihgurU hI inrgun dw nwm mukq krdw hY[kilAwn dws jp vwihgurU pwvih moK duAwr

BweI gurdws jI dIAW vwrW dw tIkw igAwnI hjwrw isMG ny kIqw jo ky BweI vIr isMG jI ny CwipAw hY[ gurU nwnk SwhI 441 AsU
kqyN dy mhIny ivc Aqy eys ivc iliKAw hY[vwrW BweI gurdws jI pihlI sYNcI tIkw kwr igAwnI hzwrw isMG BweI gurdws jI pihlI sYNcI dy sPy
71-72 qy iliKAw hY vwr 1 pauVI 49 ivc “siq juig siq gur vws dyv vvw ivsnw nwmu jpwvY[duAwpuir siq gur hrI ikRSn hwhw hir hir nwm
jpwvY[ qRyqy siq gur rwm jI rwrw rwm jpy suK pwvy[kiljuig nwnk gur goivMd ggw goivMd nwm AlwvY[cwry jwgy chu jugI pMcwiex ivic
jwie smwvY[cwro ACr ieku kir vwihgurU jpu mMqr jpwvY, qy ies jgw pr sqvIN vwr CpIAW vwrW ivc iek ilKqI quk ilKI hoeI hY[“ vwihgur jip
pRym isau ,so nr bhuiV jUin nhIN AwvY [,qy AKIr qy hY[ jhW qy aupijAw iPr qhW smwvY[49 [ .
pMcwiex vwihgurU mMqr SRI gurU grMQ swihb[

(1) nwnk sbd dw AnUX cwryN jugW nwl kIqw jWdw hY sqjug ivKy siqgurU nwnk jI vws dyv dw Avqwr hoey [auQoN vvw lIqw ivSnMU
dw nwm lok jpn lgy (2)Pyr duAwpr ivKy siq gurU nwnk jI hrI ikRSn dw rUp hoey[hwhw AKr lIqw hr hr dw nwm lok jpx lgy[(3)
qRyqy jug ivKy siqgurU nwnk jI rwm dw rUp DwirAw[auQo rwrW lIqw rwm rwm lok aucwrn lgy[ (4) kljug ivKy gurU nwnk jI
goibMd rUp hoey [ lok goibMd goibMd jpx lgy[auQoN ggw lIqw hY[(5) g`l kI cwry AKr kTy krky vwihgurU pMjvW mMqr sMgq
nMU gurU jI ny suxwieAw [mMqr eISvr dy nwm qoN aupijAw hY ausy ivKy lIn ho jWdw hY[DunI ieh ky Pyr sMswr dI pRwpqI
nhIN rhygI[ . Ar jo sIqlwid nwm jpdy hn auh AMq nMU Krbwhn ho Cwr aufwauNdy
hn[ not:--ieh pauVI BweI gurdws jI dI nhIN hY jwpdI[ies pr SMkw hn,guxI jn ivcwr krn[ siqjug,qRyqy,duAwpr,kljug
ivcoN d vwsdyv , rwm ,hir ikRSn qy goibMd qoN vw rw hw go cwr A`Kr lIqy qW vwrwhgo binAw[ vwihgurU nw binAw jy duAwpr
qy qRyqy dw krm bdlo qW krm BMg dUSx Awvygw[ jo BweI gurdws jI vrgy ivdvwn nhIN kr skdy sn[(2) Pyr A`Kr lYx FMg vI ivKr
dw hY[vwsdyv ivcoN vw qy hrI ikRSn ivcoN hw qy rwm ivcoN rw goibMd ivcoN gu[ikauN vw kny smyq ilAw[ qy rw dw kMnw aufw
idqw qy go dw hoVw AokuV ivc bdl idqw[ieh iBMnqw iks inXm krky kIqI[ ikaUN nhI iek FMg nwl Xw pihlw A`Kr mukqw Xw
 mwqRw smyq lIqw [ BweI gurdws jI AYsI glqI nhIN kr skdy sy (3) ivSnMU dw jwp aus dy AvqwrI nwmW pr hY[ bYrwgI rwm dw qy
ikRSn aupwSk,rwDy ikRSn , hry ikRSn dw jwp jpdy hn[ikRSn Aqy goibMd Kws mMqr rUp Xw rwm ikSn dI qrW Kws jwp ivc nhI
Awey hoey[(4) BweI gurdws dy vyly gurU hr goibMd jI sI gy[ qW AKr hw lYxw cwhIdw sI[hir goibMd ivcoN ggw cuk lIqw qw auJ
vifAweI nimq gurU nwnk nwm ivco nw A`Kr lYxw cwhIdw sI[goibMd gurU ijs qoN lyKk dw ieSwrw gurU goibMd isMG jI v`l hY[
Ajy pRgty nhIN sy BweI gwrdws jI CtmW gurU pIr BwrI jo pRqK sy Cf ky Awid gurU nwnk Cfky dsmy gurU dw A`Kr g iks qrW iKc
ilAw [Asl ivc eyQy hI kMujI KuldI hY ik ieh pOVI iksy ny gurU goibMd isMG jI qoN mgroN pweI hY[ ihMdUAW nMU pRyrn vwsqy
eyh mno kVq GVI hY[vwihgurU dy Asl ArQ gUjrI jI dI vwr ivc hn[(5) gurU grMQ swihb jI ivc sqXug dw Avqwr bwvn iliKAw hY[
vwsdyv nhI iliKAw Xw hMs iliKAw hY[(6) vwsdyv ikRSn qy rwm kyvl Avqwr mMny jWdy hn[Ar ikRSn qoN Cut bwkI dy Avqwr vI
16 klw sMpMn nhIN mnIdy[ ienW nMU siqgur dI pdm vI kdI nhI imlI[eyh Awp ibAws,viSst Awid gurW dy cyly sy nw hI ihMdU
rwm ikRSn vwsdyv nMU gurU Xw siqgurU mMndy sn[BweI jI ny ienW nMU gurU ikkMU AwiKAw[eyh qW kyvl Avqwr sy[(7) ies
pRkwr vwihgurU dw ArQ kI bxygw ik cwr Avqwr dy srgux srUpw dw jwp jo gurmq ivc ivDwn nhI[ jwp inrgux dw ivDwn
hY[vwihgurU dw ArQ gUjrI rwg ivc inrgux prmysr hY[ BweI jI ny eys dy srgux ArQ ikauN rKy[(8)cwr nwmW dw iek iek AKr lY ky
nwm rcnwausdy ArQ Awp lgwxy qMqR ividXw qoN

Cut hor ikqy nhIN Ar ies ividAw nMU BweI jI ny Awp KMfn kIqw hY[ so BweI vIr isMG jI dI ieh ilKq pVky Agy Awm ieh suAwl c`l ipAw[
. suAwl:-- vwihgurU gurmMqr nhI hY[ vwihgurU gurmMqr hY inrnX leI Dwrimk pRSn krqw qy
pRkwSk sMq Awqmw isMG vYd,imtgumrI ,imln dw pqw igAwnI Pqih isMG knKl ijlw shwrn pur XU. pI.nirMdr ipRitMg pRYs bjwr gurU
rwm dws invws AMimRqsr ivc ig. gurcrn isMG swKI ipRiMtMg dy pRbMD hyT CipAw [1 AsU sMmq ib: 2004 ivc [auQwnkw[ ieh pRSn sB
qoN pihlw A`j qoN lg Bg Cy brS pihly myry mno auiTAw Aqy eys dy inrny krn vwsqy mYN p`qr duAwrw s: hukm isMG jI vkIl pRDwn AkwlI
dl ijlw imMtgumrI dI syvw ivc ByijAw ijsdw auqr dyx leI Awp ny AwpxI jbwnI vwiedw kIqw pr auqr n idqw Aqy eys swl 1946 eI: nMU
gurpurb jnm idn SIR klgIDr jI pr sRI gurU isMG sBw dy sdy jW An sdy isK pRcwrk igAwnI imMtgumrI Awey qy jlUs dy smyN ihMdU sq
sMg mMdr dy swhmxy KVy ho ky boly ies pr iek p`qr pMfq Avqwr cMd jI ihMdU sq sMg mMdr vloN igAwnI jI h`Q ivc phucwieAw igAw
ijs dw auqr idqy ibnw hI Awp gurpurb krky vwps cly gey pr jWdy hoie keI sjnW nMU khy gey ky AsW pMfq Avqwr cMd jI nMU sMqoK
jnk auqr dy ky inrsMsy kr idqw hY[ ieh pRSn Awm jnqW ivc Awaun dw AslI kwrn ieho igAwnI jI dw JUT hY Aqy ies Awp jI dI pweI glq
PihmI nMU dUr krn vwsqy hI AsIN mzbUr ho ky ieh pRSn Awm pbilk ivc kr rhy hW Aqy ieh Skwieq isK igAwnIAW sMbMDI bhuq
purwxI hY ky ijs iksy Dwrmk pRSn dw auyqr koeI nw hovy aus pRSn krn vwly nMU 1.pMQ mPwd dw vwsqw pwaunw[2.twl mtol krnw.3
pMQ ivc Put dw fr pwauxw[Aqy cwhty dw fr dy ky cup krwaun dw jqn krnw[pr jy koeI iehnW iqMnW hI AVIcnW qoN lMG jwvy qW auqr
hI n dyxw[ieh g`l auhnW vwsqy TIk nhI hY[ . KYr nkl Kq jo Avqwr cMd jI
ny igAwnI jI nMU ByijAw[< SRI mwn igAwnI swihb jY ihMd invydn hY ik Aj ihMdU sqsMg mMdr dy swmny Awpny jo viKAwn kIqw hY ik
gurduAwrw isMG sBwmyN AMimRq CkwieAw jwvygw [ Aqy sihj DwrI BweI jrUr Ckx[ bynqI hY ik Awp dw viKAwn sux ky idl nMU bhuq
KuSI hoeI hY[bhuq icr qoN dws dy idl ivc AMimRq Ckx dI ieCw hY prMqU kuC SMkw sn ijnW krky Ck nhI sikAw auh SMkw ilKdw hW [
ijnW dw jbwb bwrW bjy qk dy ky ikRqwrQ krnw[ 1. gurU Gr ivc qwrk mMqr jy kr vwihgurU hY qW kI kwrn ik iksy BI gurU swihb jI dI
pivqr rsnW qoN nhI inklw[ jykr iksy gurU swihb ny aucwrn kIqw hY qW auh SRI gurU grMQ swihb ivc ikauN nhI AwXw [ jy kr Aid SRI
gurU grMQ swihb jI ivc hY qW ikQy[2 gurU Gr ivc mukiq Awvwgox sihq hY Xw bgYr Awvwgox[ 3.pMj kkwr Dwrn krn vwsqy gurU klgIDr
jI dw muK vwk ikQy hY[ . not:--ies qoN pihlW iehnW hI SMkwvW dw auqr sMq Awqmw isMG
jI dI mwrPq pRDwn SRI gurU isMG sBw imMtgumrI qoN mMigAw [prMqU Ajy qk koeI auqr nhI imilAw[hux Brosw hY Awp ikRpw krky
iehnW pRSnW dw auqr kl bwrW bjy qk dy ky ikRqwrQ krogy[ ijs qy idl ivcoN SMkw dUr ho ky dws AMimRq Ckky jnm sPlw krygw[dws
Avqwr cMd srmw grMQI ihMdU siqsMg mMdr imMtgumrI[ . auprokq iqMn pRSn jo pMifq Avqwr cMd jI ny
kIqy hn auhnW dw auqr auhnW nMU koeI nhIN imilAw[ prMqU myrw sbMD hux iqnW pRSnW nwl nhI sgoN isrP ieko pRSn nM:1 nwl
hY ijs dy sMquSt jnk auqr dI ieCw hY[ so hux pRSn mYN smUh nwnk pMQIAW ivdvwnW sMqW mhMqW AkwlIAW Aqy hor krnI qy
kQnI dy pRDwn mhwqmw ivSyS kr dyS pRisD qy lyKxI dy DnI vwihgurU dy jIvq sr grm pRcwrk SRI mwn BweI vIr isMG jI AMimRqsr
invwsI qQw sRI mwn sMq sMgq isMG jI kmwlIAw vwly qQw sMq rwgI sujwn isMG jI bwgW vwly qQw suAwmI kilAwx dws jI audwsI Aidk
dI syvw ivc sivsQwr pyS krdw hoieAw Aws rKdw hW ik sMquSt jnk auqr bKisAw jwvygw[

sPw 2 myrw pRSn ies vyly kyvl Awpny mn nMU sMsy dI myl qoN pivqr krn vwsqy iesy vwihgurU nwm sMbMDI hY sPw 3. vwihgurU sB
kw qwrk Xw sB isKoN kw qwrk qW ikqy irhw sgoN lg pg FweI sdIAW ivc iksy gurU dy muKwr ibMd qoN iksy sDwrn rUp ivc BI nhIN
inkilAw qW AsUln ieh qwrk mMqr ikvyN hoieAw [sPw 5 [ BtW dy sYvIXW vwly vwihgurU pRmwixk nhIN hY Bt swfy AwcwrX nhIN sgoN
swfy jyhy swDwrn mnuK hn [ hW ivdvwn jrUr hn [ijnW dy muKoN inklw vwihgurU qwrk nhIN ho skdw [ B~tW XW fUmW dI idqI
aupmw nUM koeI vukq nhIN idqI jw skdI [ jd ik ieh mWgq kOm pYsy pYsy dI Kwqr sDwrn mnuKW dI aupmW Anucq hI kr dyNdy hn [
qW gurU swihbwn dI aupmw ivc ieh vwk koeI bhuq Swndwr nhIN [pr gurU aupmw nwl iml ky AwdrnIX hn [sPw 6 [BweI gurdws jI-ies
vwihgurU dw KMfn krdy ny A`j dy isKW dy lwswnI ivdvwn BweI vIr isMG jI ny tIkw vwrW BweI gurdws jI ivc kr idqw hY [dyKo vwr pihlI
pauVI 49 vIN siqjug siqgur vwsdyv vvw ivSnW nwm jpwvY [ies tIky pr tIkw kwr igAwnI hzwrw isMG jI dw ilKw hY prMqU ies vyly ies nMU
Cwp ky vycky ies dI kmweI Kwx vwly BweI vIr isMG jI hn[ies leI KMfn krqw AsIN Awp nMU imQdy hW jy Awp sihmq n huMdy qW not jW
qrmIm dy skdy sn[sPw 7. igAwnI jI vwihgurU pd dI ies pauVI ivc dsI bxqr nMU A`T sMkw krky dsdy hn ik iksy ny ihMdUAW nMU pyRrn
leI ieh pauVI gurU goibMd isMG jI qoN ipCoN mnokVq GV ky pweI hY[ . sPw 9. ieh TIk hY ky
auprokq pOVI Aqy hor QW QW vwrW ivc ijnW qukW ivc vwihgurU pd AwieAw hY[ swrIAW qukW ipCoN pweIAw geIAW hn[jYsy ik
vwihgurU gur mMqr hY jp haumY koeI Awid ieh qukW kyvl aus poVI dI puStI leI sn[ pWvx vwly ny bVI clwkI qoN kMm ilAw hY[sPw 11.
jykr klgIDr jI dy smyN ieh pdu bx cukw hMudw qW koeI vjw nhI sI ik 1400 .pMinAW ivc n hMudw[dsm gurU jI dI rcnw dy bwd gurU
crnw dy Bory BweI nMd lwl jI dI rcnw hY[aus ivc BI vwihgurU ikqy nhIN ies qoN vI isD hoieAw ik ieh pd aus vyly aukw hI nhI sI jy Akwl
boDk vwihgurU pd gurU Gr ivc hMudw qW jrUr ikqy qW hMUdw[jy Sbd vwihgurU is`KW dy AwcrX dsW gurUAW dI rsnW qoN lyKxI
qoN pRgt hoxw isD nhI hMuNdw BgqW dI bwxI 52 kvIAW dI bwxI BweI gurdws jI dI rcnw ivc ikqy nhIN Awaudw auh vwihgurU pd isKW
vwsqy qwrk mMqr iks qrW ho igAw jd ky dsW gurUAW ivcoN iksy gurU jI dy muKwr ibMd qoN pRgt hoxw Aiq jrUrI sI[sPw 16 . swfy
Sihr imMtgumrI gurdyAwry isMG sBw ivc iek idn swfy ijly dy pRisD mwieAw DwrI sMgq isMG jI kmwlIAw invwsI jI ny kQw kridAW ikhw
ky gxys jI dyviqAW ivc iXAwdw ikauN pUjy jWdy hn[ies pr iek swKI kQn krky disAw ky gxyS jI ny vwihgurU ilKky prkrmw kIqIAW sI ijs
krky gxyS jI pUj mMny gey[vwihgurU ilKky pRkrmw krnw iblkul JUT hY swKI ivc rwm ilKky pRkrmw krnw iliKAw hY[ vwihgurU pd qW
Awp dy lMgotIey BweI vIr isMG jI dy kQn Anuswr vI klgIDr jI qoN ipCoN bixAw qW gxyS jI dI swKI vyly vwihgurU ikQy sI ieh kQw suxky
imMtgumrI invwsI s:Avqwr isMG jI myry pws Awky inrny kIqw qW mYN rwm d`isAw ijs krky EhnW dw inScw sMqW dy ivruD ho igAw so
AYsy JUT bolky swfy pRcwrk pRcwr krky mUrK mMfl nMU pRsMn krky pYsy vI iek`Ty kr lYdy ny qy jnqw nMU puTy rwh pwky nrk ivc vI
pwauNdy ny pr pwj augVn qy Awp vI SrimMdy hMudy ny[ . so eys lyK nMU pVky sMq
iSvrwm jI audwsI mhwSw qwrw cMd AwrIAw[ BweI hrBjn isMG jQydwr pMc Kwlsw dIvwn Aqy hor keI ilKwrI QW iek do vwr ilK ky cup kr
gey pr inrwly ny QW sMhu Kwky lk bn ky eys vwry ilKnW surU kIqw hY jo ky aus dIAW ilKqW Agy ilKdw hW rijMdr isMG inrwly ny iek
iesiqhwr CwipAw kysr ikAwrI ielYkitRk pYRs lwiebryrI rof idlI ivc pr eys qy sMmq koeI nhIN hY Aqy pqw hY sRI mhMq rwm dws jI audwsI
sRI mohn Dwm hrisDI ieMdor mD pRdyS [eys ieSiqhwr ivc iliKAw hY vrq mwn smyN dy gurU nwnk pMQ ivc cwr mMqr ies qrW siqkwr
Xog hn[1. mUl mMqr <> qoN gur pRswid qk 2. mhw mMqr siqnwm vwihgurU[3. bIj mMqr <AMkwr[4. gur mMqr vwihgurU[auprly cwr
mMqr mn klpq Aqy gurbwxI dy ivruD hn[pr Asl ivc hyTly cwr mMqr gurbwxI dy isDWq Anuswr imldy hn[ jrw mn kwbU krky pVo[1.
mUl mMqr hirnwm hY[mUl mMqr hir nwmu rswiexu khu nwnk pUrw pwieAw[mwrU solhw mhlw 1 […gurbwxI dy auprly cwr gurvwkW
ivc iek hir hI gurmMqR isD huMdw hY jo ik ihMdU sMsikRqI nwm hY [hir nwm ismrn krny vwlw hI isK mMinAw jWdw hY dUjw nhIN
auprokq ivcwr Aqy gur pRmwxw qoN ieh spSt huMdw hY ik is~K ihMdU hn [ieh kuC ilKky ieSiqhwr ivc Pyr iek tYRikt CwipeAw sTku sPy
dw, dws vloN pRmuK gur isKW Agy Dwrmk pRSn[lyKk Aqy pRkwSk dws rwijMdr isMG inrwlw[pqw sRI mohn Dwm, hr is~DI, ieMdor 2
{mD pRdyS} sMmq ibkRmI 2023-19 BwdroN [ eys dy sPy AKIr qy hY spYSl ipRitMg pRYs bjwr DobIAW AimRqsr ipRMtr mihMdr isMG[
. sPy 32 qoN surU kIqw hY dws ny ijnW sjnW nMU aprokq p`qr Byjy sn aynW vIrW dy nwm ies prkwr hn[ qwrIk 12-3-66 . 1.sRI
mwn pMQ rqn mwstr qwrw isMG jI sromxI AkwlI dl AMimRqsr[2. sRI mwn sMq Pqh isMG sromxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI
AMimRqsr[ 3.SRI mwn swihb igAwnI A`Cr isMG sromxI AkwlI dl AMimRqsr[ 4.SRI mwn igAwnI BUipMdr isMG jI sromxI AkwlI dl
AMimRqsr[ 5.SRI mwn igAwnI lwl isMG jI jnk pusqk BMfwr sMgrUr[ 6. SRI mwn igAwnI hridq isMG jI gurduAwrw rkwb gMz id`lI[ 7, sRI
mwn igAwnI nwhr isMG jI pMjwb igAwnI pYRs BdoV hwaus luiDAwxw[ 8. sRI mwn pRIqm isMG jI[ AYm,ey, pRoPYsr lwiel pur Kwlsw
kwlj jlMDr[ 9.SRI mwn AYfItr gur sMdyS sMq purw Xmnw ngr jgwDrI[ 10. SRI mwn sMq joqI isMG jI mhwrwj gurbwxI sihMs cO kroVI
AMimRqsr[ 11, sRI mwn AYfItr spqwihk rvjIq bMbeI -1, 12.sRI mwn AYfItr sMq ispwhI lwl hvylI gyt mhw isMG AMimRqsr[ 13.AYfItr Awqm
swieMs 82-ey AsUqoS mukr jI rof, klk`qw -25, 14. SRI mwn poRPYsr swihb isMG jI ShId is`K imSnrI kwlj AMimRqsr[ 15.SRI mwn fwktr rqn
isMG jI j`gI AYm.ey.jy.fI.pI AYc.pMjwb XUnIvrStI[ 16.SRI mwn mnmohn isMG jI vkIl bMglw nM:4-bI sYktr- ey cMfIgVH[ 17.SRI mwn
AYfItr jQydwr jlMDr[ 18.SRI gurU nwnk imSn AMimRqsr [sDwrn p`qr Byjy gey [ 1. SRI mwn igAwnI
audm isMG jI blwk 2-eI mkwn nM:4 lwjpq ngr neI id`lI-14 [ 2.SRI mwn sMq ikRpwl isMG jI syvwpMQI fyrw SRI mwn sMq AmIr isMG jI kw
sqovwlI glI AMimRqsr[ 3.SRI mwn AYfItr igAwnI gurcrn isMG jI swKI[ 4.SRI mwn igAwnI gurdIp isMG jI hYf gMRQI swihb sISgMj id`lI[
5.SRI mwn igAwnI sMq isMG mskIn swihb Alvr rwijsQwn[ 6.SRI mwn mhMq nrwiex isMG jI is`K gurduAwrw bRhm kMuf AwXuiDAw XU.
pI .[ieh sPy 34 qk hY Aqy Agy sPy 55 qy hY[ 1. mYnyjr Akwl qKq hrI mMdr swihb AMimRqsr[ 2.mYnyjr qKq gurduAwrw
ptnw swihb,ptnw ibhwr[ 3 mYnyjr qKq gurduAwrw AnMd pur swihb ijlw huiSAwrpur[ 4. mYnyjr qKq hjUr swihb,nwdyV dKx [ 5.mYnyjr
gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI id`lI styt,id`lI[ 6.mYnyjr gurduAwrw dmdmw swihb ijlw biTMfw[ . auprokq muKI gurduAwirAW dy
pRbMDkW nMU dws ny 23-7-66 nMU rijstrI p`qr duAwrw pMj pRSnW dw auqr mMg ByijAw sI[ pr iksI gurU dy lwl vloN koeI auq`r nhIN
imilAw kI iesI dw nwm guris`KI hY qy Agy sPy 59 qy hY dws vloN is`K Drm nMU cYlMj [ipAwry pwTk jno dws vloN bynqI hY ik vrq mwn
smyN ivc pMjwb qW kI swry Bwrq vrS ivc iek BI igAwnI nhIN hY jykr koeI igAwnI hY qW syvk dy pMj Dwrimk pRSnW dy auqr dyx ivc
mon ikayN hn[dws vlo is`K Drm dy swry igAwnIAW nMU cYlMj kIqw jWdw hY ik dws dy auprokq pMj pRSnW dw auq`r AwpxI lyKxI
duAwrw dyx dI ikRpwlqw krn Awpdw dws rwijMdr isMG inrwlw [SRI mohn Dwm hr is`DI ieMdOr-2 mD pRdyS [
. ieh rwijMdr isMG inrwly dw is`K Drm nMU cYlMj hY ky koeI myry pMjW pRSnW dw auqr dyvy so ieh kuJ ilKky inrwlw Pyr vI cup
nhI bYTw Pyr gurmMqr inrxX sMmq ib:2024 cyqr 4 nMU 149 sPy dI ikqwb CpweI iek AwdmI qoN 680 rupY lYky eys ivc vI ipCy ilKy suAwl
hI kIqy ny ky myry suAwlW dw koeI auqr dyvy[so ieh swrw kyC BweI vIr isMG dI glqI dw hI nqIjw hY ky aus ny igAwnI hjwrw isMG dI ilKq
CwpI hY ky BweI gurdws jI dI pihlI vwr dI pauVI 49[siq juig siqgur vwsdyv vwlI pauVI BweI gurdws jI

dI nhI jwpdI ieh iksy ny ipCoN pweI hY ihMdUAW nMU KuS krn vwsqy [so eys ilKq nMU lYky hI Agy ilKwrIAW ny ilKnw SurU kIqw hY
ky vwihgurU gur mMqr nhI hY [ . ijsny vI gur mMqr vwihgurU iliKAw ausnMU hI suAwl krn vwilAW
pwgl ikhw hY[ . BweI vIr isMG jI dI ilKq pVky eys qoN cwr swl ipCoN bwbU qyjw isMG jI rItwier AYs. fI E. kqyN gurU nwnk SwhI
456 nMU Kwlsw rihq pRkwS CpwieAw Aqy ieh nwvI vwr Cpy dy sPy 102 qy vwihgurU gur mMqr isD krn vwsqy [Awsw mhlw 5 dI ieh quk
ilKI [ vy muhqwjw vy prvwhu [nwnk dws khu gur vwhu [Aqy Pyr gUjrI rwg dI vwr ivcoN mhly iqjy dIAW ieh qkW iliKAW ny,vwhu vwhu
gur muiK sdw krih mn muK mrih ibK Kwie [ey[ vwhu vwhu gur isK jo inq kry so mn icNidAw Pl pwie [ so ieq Awidk pMgqIAW ilKky ieh
isD krn dI koiSs kIqI ky gur mMqr vwhugur hY Aqy eysy qrW hI hor ilKwrIAW ny iliKAw hY[ sPw 97 .ies qrW BweI kwhn isMG nwBy
vwly nMU vwihgurU pd gurU swihbW dy muKwr ibMd qoN kFwx dw jnUn kuidAw qW Awp ny gurU gMRQ swihb ivc lg mwqr dy vD Gt
nw krn dy hukmW nMU BI iCky qy rKdy hoie swihb qIsrI pwqSwhI dy muKwr ibMd qoN vwihgurU pd ieauN isD krn dw XXn kIqw hY[
sPw 18 vwh vwh gur isK inq siB krhu gur pUry vwhu vwhu BwvY [mhlw 3 [ vwr gUjrI[prMqU ies pwT nMU jdoN SRI gurU gMRQ swihb
Aqy pd Cyd SbdwrQ koS ivc dyKdy hW qW ieh pwT ieauN hY[XQw[ vwhu vwhu gur isK inq sB krhu gur purY vwhu vwhu BwvY[ pwTk jI
dyKo Drm nMU C`f ky mwieAw dI Kwqr rqn jI Awpny pK nMU isD krn leI ikqnw jor lgw rhy hn[ Blw jI jy AYsy imiQAw Xqn n kIqy jwn
,qW gurmq ikqy n`T qW nhIN jWdI[ AYho jyhy imiQAw Xqn AnjwnW nMU Bwvy Brmw lYdyN hn[ prMqU sujwn purSW dy swmxy qW
hwso hIxy Aqy aultw Asr krn vwly hMudy hn[ sPw 19[ pMfq nrwiex isMG jI ividAw mwrqMf [ eyho vwihgurU pd vwrW dw kQn Anuswr
vwsdyv qoN vvw [hir qo hwhw [goibMd qoN ggw[ rwm qoN rrw[ krm BMg lY ky binAw disAw hY eyQy bxqr BweI mnI isMG jI dI jo dsvyN
gurU jI dy hjUr qo ipCoN BI kuC kwl rhy SRI gurU Bgq mwl qoN igAwnI nrwiex isMG jI ny Awpny vwrW BweI gurdws jI dy tIky ivc BI shI
mMn ky AwdI hY [ SRI gurU Bgq mwl BweI mnI isMG jI ikRq SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny BweI bihlw Awidk dy pRSn dy auqr ivc d`isAw hY ik
gurU nwnk dyv jI ny 36 swl jug qp krky ieh cwr AKr pRwpq kIqy sI[prMqU igAwnI Gtnw ds rhy hn dsvyN gurU jI dI [XQw[ieh ibD krq
qpisAw BXo[dvY qy eyk rUp hvY gXo[ goieAw ijkr kr rhy hn Awid gurU nwnk dyv jI dw qy Gtnw d`s rhy ny [dsvyNgurU jI dI sPw
21[igAwnI jI ny Agy gurU nwnk dyv jI dw roVW dI qpisAw dw ijkr vI kIqw hY[pr auh BI AsMgq ikauNik gurU nwnk dyv jI sMswr pr swry
69 brS pRgt rhy 69 brsW ivcoN 36 brS qpisAw kIqI nhIN jw skdI [sPw 22[ikqnI hwso hIxI pojISn hY ik ijs vwihgurU nMU tIkw igAwnI
hzwrw isMG duvwrw Kwlsw jI Aprvwn krdw hY ayusy vwihgurU nMU AmlI qOr qy ieqnw Adrwaydw hY ik gurU swihbW dy hukmW dI BI
prvwh nhI krdw [sPw 22 [lO hor suxO Awpxy Awp nMU gurbwxI qoN kurbwn kr dyx vwly iek hor sjn jI pUry gurU ky is`K hox dy
dwvydwr vwihgurU pd ikvyN isD krdy hn[ienW dI ilKq dsdI hY ky Awp iblkul hI mUrKW dI dunIAW ivc vsdy hn[ ieh pusqk ijs dw nwm
rwDW suAwmI mq Awdrs hY, krqw sWeI lok ilKdw hY Aqy vzIr ihMd pYRs AMimRqsr ivc sMmq nwnk SwhI 445 ivc isMG sBw AYbtw
bwd vloN pRkwSq hoeI hY eys dy pnw 53 pr iek SwKI mrdwny vwlI nwnk pRkwS ivcoN ilKky eys ivc [vwihgurU isD krn dw insPl Xqn krdy
hn[23[Awp ny ieh dsn dI Kycl nhI kIqI ik swrI bwxI hI aultI pVI dI hY Xw kyvl gur vwhu hI aultw kr skIdw hY ieh AsUl kdoN qoN ArMB
hoieAw hY [ TIk hY isKW dw pMQ inrwlw pVnw BI aultw [ sPw 25 [nMbr 5 [ ies ivc Awp BweI kwhn isMG dy bnwey hoey vwihgurU nkl
krdy hoey srm qy by srmI dohW dI h`d lMG gey hn[ Bwv gurU swihbW dIAW BulW soDn ivc cwr kdm Agyry lMG gey hn[ BweI kwhn
isMG jI ny QoVIAW lgW mwqrW Gtw vDwky vwihgurU bxwieAw sI prMqU Awp ny lgW mwqrW Awpxy pwsoN lwky pUrw vwihgurU
bxw DirAw hY hwlW ik pwT TIk hY[vwhu vwhu gur isK sB inq krhu[ kI pMQ dy ivdvwn Aqy Kws krky BweI vIr isMG jI jo BweI hurdws jI
vwly vwihgurU nMU

KMfn krdy hn auh BweI kwhn isMG jI Aqy sWeI lok dy vwihgurU nMU shI mndy hn[ . so pVn vwly sjnw ieh pV ilAw hY
ky iks qrW suAwl krn vwilAW ny vwihgurU gur mMqr isD krn vwilAW nMU pwgl ikhw hY[ so ieh swrw kuC BweI vIr isMG jI dI glqI dw
nqIjw hY [so ieh TIk hY jo ky ipCy iliKAw hY suAwl krn vwilAW iliKAw hY ky jykr igAwnI hjwrw isMG jI ny glq iliKAw hY qw BweI vIr
isMG jI dw h`k sI ky igAwnI hjwrw isMG jI dI glqI dw suDwr krky ilKdw ky ieh pauVI BweI gurdws jI dI hY pr BweI vIr isMG jI igAwnI
hjwrw isNG jI glq ilKq hI Cwp ky suAwl krn vwilAW qoN swry is`K pMQ nMU hI by smj khwieAw hY Aqy gurU nwnk SwhI 441 qoN pMj
Cy swl pihlw dw ieh suAwl surU hoieAw Aqy AYs vyly 506 hY eys ihswb krIb 70 swl hoie ny[ pr eyny smyN ivc iksy vI is`K ivdvwn ny eys dw
q`slI vwlw jbwb nhI iliKAw[so ieh hY swfy ivc ividAw dw Gwtw[ pr kOm nMU mMgky Kwn vwly hjwrW igAwnI rwgI FwFI Aqy kvI iPrdy ny
eynW suAwlW dw jbwb dyn vwsqy iek vI sm`rQ nhI hY[ so pVn vwly pRymIE vwihgurU pws Ardws kro ky vwihgurU ienW nMU Akl dyvy

qy ieh AYsy suAwl krn vwilAW nMU jbwb dy skyN[ . jbwb-SurU qoN
hI ieh AsUl hY ky gurU isK nMU mMqr kMn ivc dyvy[
 suAwl krn vwly ieh suAwl krdy ny ky gurbwxI ivc iksy vI gurU ny vwihgurU jpn dw hukm nhIN kIqw eys vwsqy vwihgurU gur mMqr
nhIN hY so eys dw ieh jbwb hY ky jYsy bydW ivc Em iksy iDAw du SurU ivc hY qy iksy dy SurU ivc Em nhIN hY qy mUl ivc Em Sbd nhINN
hY Aqy Xujr byd dw AKIr slok Em hY Aqy ieh eIsw aupinSd dw Anuvwd hY[ ijs krky ieh minAw nhIN jWdw Aqy ies dw Bwv ieh hY ky
bydW ivc Em, EAM,sohM, rwm,hr,ikRSn,Awidk iksy vI mMqr jpn dw hukm nhIN hY[pr buhq swry lok ieh mMqr jpdy ny . Pyr
ieh mMqr iksy Avqwr dI rsnw qoN nhI aucwrn kIqy hoey swry ivdvwnW dy bnwey hoie lok jpdy ny Aqy iesy qrW bwiebl Aqy kurwn mjId
ivc pYgMbrW dy nwm dy klmy nhIN hn[ jYsy ky lwielw hw muhMmd rSUil`l wry[ eynw AKrW ivc klmw kurwn mjId ivc nhIN hY[pr
muslmwn ieh pVdy ny qW kI ieh gur mMqr nhI khy jWdy[so jykr eynW qy sMkw nhI krdy qW vihgurU qy ikayuN suAwl krdy ny [ dUsrw
suAwl krn vwilAW nMU ieh smJ hI nhIN hY ky gur bwxI ivc,rwm, hir,goibMd, gopwl, siqnwm,inrMkwr, dmodr, swlgrwm,bITl, mUrqI
pUjw, Alw Awidk keI nwm jpn dw hukm hY Aqy eysy qrW hI vwihgurU jpn dw hukm hY jo Agy iliKAw jweygw pr pihlW ieh dsnw jrUrI hY
ky gur mMqr SurU qoN hI kMn ivc d`isAw jWdw hY[ . AQrv vyd kWf 4 [iDAw7 [ sUkq 32[ jUhy imqy DruxM mGvo[ hy
ieMdr mn mYN Aqy qMU dovyN som suKw gupq pIvyN[soeys jgw pr vyd ivc suKw pInw vI Cpw ky iliKAw hY qW ky koeI lwlcI nw vyK ly
Aqy Agy Pyr kWf 9 iDAw 5 ivc iliKAw[ gUhw qRIix inihqw nYrI XMqI vwco mnuSXw bduMqI [ bwxI dy cwr pYr ny [ijs nMU ivdvwn bRhm
dy jwnn vwly hI jwndy ny Aqy eys ivc iqMn pYr gupq ny Aqy coQy pYr nMU Awm AwdmI boldy ny[ so eys qoN ieh isD huMdw hY
kyivdvwn gur mMqr vI gupq hI dydyN ny kMn ivc [ . nr isMG pUrv qwipn aupin sq[ slok 4 [ies mMqr dw jo aupdyS
lYnw cwhy qW gurU vw ipqw dI syvw kry so syvw krn vwly qy SuB krm krn vwly is`K nMUmMqr dyxw cwhIdw hU[bRhm aupin Sq[ slok 4
[ieh ividAw puq Aqy is`K dohW nMU nhIN dyxI cwhIdI[ ieh aus nMU dyvy jo s`cw syvwdwr hovy jy dUsry nMU dygw qW dyn vwlw nrk ivc
jwiegw[ qy ijs nMU dygw Es nMU isD nhIN hovygw[ rwm qwipn aupin sq [slok 17[ ieh Byd bhuq gupq rKn vwlw hY qy gur mMqr lY qoN
ibnW bhuq ivdvwn vwsqy vI buhq kTn hY[ Aqy srDw qoN ibnW iksy nMU vI n dso [SRI gorK shMsr nwmy ivc monI bwbw swrdw nwQ ny
iliKAw hY[ sPy 7 qy gupqXwq gupqh mMqrs Xvyd dpwg mnM iviD[ sRI grg mUnI jI boly hy rwDkw nwQ ibDI nwl dso hoie gupq qoN gpq
mMqr byd ivc khy jWdy ny[ gupqo gurU igrw nwQo pRwxw Xwm prwXx……..jIAW nMU gurU jI dI bwxI gupq rKxI cwhIdI hY iSv sMihqw
kWSI invws go suAwmI SRI crx pUrI ikRq BwSw Anuvwdk kilAwx bMbeI [gipnIXy swDkwnw Xyn

Xyn isD Bvyq Klw[ ies nMU gupq rKn nwl swDnw krn vwly nMU jog isD ho jweygw, gopnIXM pRXMq nyn n dyXy XsX ks nIqw[ieh Awsn
jo ikhw hY[ies nMU gupq rKo iksy hor nMU d`snw cMgw nhI ,Xoin mMudrw prMg gopXwny dyX XsX ksX icq[ieh XonI mMudrw buhq
gupq hY ibnW AiDkwrI qoN iksy nMU kdI n dso [so jog mq vwly dsdy ny ky gurU dw mMqr gupq rKo[Aqy sMq dwdU jI dy cyly sMudr
dws jI ny AwpnI ikqwb dy sPy 2. qy iliKAw hY[Aor sMdyh mtwie dIE sB kwnn tyir sunwie kYnwdU[iksy hor ivdvwn ny ikhw hY[ dohrw[mn
my kwrj icqvIey krIey n pRgtwie[gop rwKIey mMqr ijauN pRgt ibPl ho jwie [Aqy gurU swihb jI vI eys dI puStI krdy ny[rwm klI kI vwr mhlw
1 . qurk mMqrkin irdy smwih ,gauVI kI vwr mhl 3 pauVI 25 . aupdyS jo idqw siqgur so suixAw isKI kMny[mlwr mhlw 4 [ gur ky bcn krn
suin iDAwvY bv swgr pwir prY[pRBwqI mhlw 4 ibBws [hir aUqmu ird AMqir BwieE gur mMqr dIE hir kwn [ kwnVw mhlw 5[ mnih pRgws
BieE Brm nwisE mMqr dIE gur kwn[Aqy SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny ikRSnw Avqwr ivc iliKAw hY[ svYXw[fwr jnyaU su sXwm grY iPrky
iqh mMqr su srwaun mY dIny[ Aqy SRI gurU hir goibMd swihb jI dy is`K suQry Swh jI ny ikhw hY[kwn PUkwie kY ByK drSn lIE eyk mn
mwih jo rhy qwhI Aqy pMj qMqr ivc cnwkw jI ny iliKAw hY,gur mMqr gupq kr rwKIey pRgt inPl ho jwie[chMu kMnw ivc mMqr hY Cy
kMnW ivc mq sunwie Bwv gur mMqr gurU Aqy is`K dy kMnW ivc hI suinAw jwie Aqy qIsrw AwdmI nw suny Aqy jykr ingurw AwdmI mr
jwie qW npwlI lok aus nMU icqw qy pey hoie nMU icqw qy auqwr ky kMn ivc gur mMqr dy ky Pyr swVdy ny [ so SurU qoN hI gur mMqr
kMn ivc sunwieAw jWdw hY Aqy suAwl krn vwilAW dw ieh suAwl ky gurbwxI ivc vwihgurU jpnw nhIN iliKAw eys vwsqy ieh gur mMqr
nhIN ieh JUTw ho igAw hY Aqy dUsrw suAwl hY ky BweI gurdws jI ny AKr Agy ipCy krky vwihgurU gurmMqr ikauN disAw hY ,so eys
suAwl dw jbwb vI ivdvwnW ieh iliKAw hY[ . jbwb—kivqw Aqy ArQ krn
vwsqy AKr Agy ipCy kIqy jWdy ny[ igAwnI hjwrw isMG ny ieh iliKAw hY ky BweI gurdws jI ny AKr Agy ipCy krky vwihgurU
gur mMqr glq bnwieAw hY[pr igAwnI hzwrw isMG nMU ieh pqw nhI ky ivdvwn ilKwrI kivqw ivc AKr Agy ipCyN krky kivqw ilKdy ny Aqy
kQwivc vI AKr Agy ipCy krky ArQ kIqw jWdw hY[ijs dy vwry ivdvwnW dy ieh lyK ny . suAwmI hir pRSwid vYdk munI jI ny jpujI swihb jI
dw tIkw ihMdI ivc CwipAw hY[ bMby mSIn pRYs mohn lwl rof lhOr sMmq gurU nwnk SwhI 462 -63 ivc Aqy eys dy sPy 11 qy irg byd iDAw
4 mMfl 5 sUkq 85 slok iqMn qy iliKAw hY[nIcIn bwrM[ eys jgw pr AqyR irKI ny duAwr dy QW bWr Sbd iliKAw hY[Pyr sPw 15 irg byd
mMfl 8 iDAw 7 sUkq 68 slok 1 [ eys slok ivc kRmI dI jgw krUmI iliKAw hY[ Aqy dXw nMd srsqI irg vydwid BwSw BUmkw dy sPy 376 qy
iliKAW hY[ ky ccy dI jgw kkw iliKAw jwdw hY [sPy 379 vydW ivc ircW dI jgw hl qy hl dy QWc iliKAw jWdw hY[sPw 381 mMqr XYqy eys jgw
Aw dI QW AYiliKAw hY[ sPw 385 [buhlM[ eys jgw buhlM dw ArQ iet kIqw hY[mqup pRqXX[eyQy mmy nMU kkw krky ArQ kIqw hY[386
[hRgRho [eys jgW hr Aqy gRh DWq dw hwhw BBw ho jWdw hY[ so dXw nMd srsqI AwrIAw smwj dw krqw jo bydW dy mMnx vwlw hY
auh ieh mndw hY ky bydW ivc ccy dI jgw kkw hwhy dI bbw krky ilKn ivc glq nhI hoNdw ieh suD minAw jWdw hY Aqy eysy qrW hI hMs
aupinS`d ivc hMs irKI dI ausq`q kIqI hY Aqy eysy hMs irKI dw hI Agy ipCy AKr krky so hM jwp krnw d`isAw hY jo AYs vyly l`KW AwdmI
jpdy hn[ . ihMdI dy ivcwr swgr dy sPy 406 qy iliKAW hY [dohrw [ lGu gurU
gurU lGu hoq hY[ vRx hoq aucwr [rU hvY Ar kI Tor mYN Ab kI Tor ibkwr[Bwv BwSw ivc CMd dy vwsqy gurU dI jgw pr lGu qy lGu dy
QW gurU pVn dw doS nhI hY[ qy ihrdw rwm ny hnU nwtk ivc iliKAw hY[ gWfy Sbd dy fw nMU l- mn lau ikauNik kivqw ivc f, lw,r, l, nMU
iek mMinAw hY[ Bwv eynW ivc koeI Byd nhI hY ieh Avwj ieko dyNdy ny qy prmwx idqw hY[r,l,X, f, l, X, inRiBdo [so Cwly dI jgw pr CWfy
khy skdy hW[ nM:5 suAwmI ikRSn gopwl

Dws ny gopwl hulws iliKAw hY[ eys dy bby AKr dy sPy qy iliKAw hY[ pRwikRq BwSw kwv ivc CMd nMU suD muK mMinAw hY qy Sbd
syD gOx hY[ ijQy suD sbd ilKn krky CMd BMg hovy EQy Ap BrMs (ivgwV) ky Sbd ilKy jWdy ny[ qy ijQy CMd dI hwnI nhIN hMudI EQy
suD bolI ivc sbd ilKy jWdy ny qy iksy jgw pr CMd nMU TIk rKn vwsqy imly hoie AKr vKry vKry kr ky ilKy jWdy ny[ qy iksy jgw pr jjw
iliKAw jWdw hY ijs qrW Aqmw kRwX, ARwX,BRm dI jgw pr Awqmw kwrj ,Awrj iliKAw jWdw hY[ . so eys AsUl
Anuswr soriT rwg ivc kbIr jI ny ikhw hY Bgiq nwrdI irdY n AweI [ so eys jgw pr nwrd nMU nwrdO iliKAw hY [nM:7 BweI gurdws jI ilKdy
ny, mylw sux iSvrwq dw bwbw Acl vtwly AweI [ KwDI Kuxs jogIsrw gost krn sBY auT DweI[ so eys jgw pr BweI gurdws jI ny SRI siqgurU
nwnk dyv jI nMU Aqy jogIAW nMU Awie dI QW AweI iliKAw hY: Aqy BweI gurdws jI ny kibq svYXW dy AMg 407 ivc iliKAw hY[ brn
sQwn lGu dIrG jq krY Akwr kQw ibnod ibsm n jwnIAY[Bwv dIrG dI jgw lGu AKr qy lGu dI QW dIrG AKr kvI kr skdy ny Aqy pVn vwly eys
nMU glq n smJn [nMbr 8 [SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny cMfI dI vwr dy surU ivc iliKAw hY[ sRRI BgauqI jI shwie [eys jgw BgwauqI dw ArQ
vwihgurU hY[vwr SRI BgauqI jI kI pwqSwhI 10 [eys jgw BgauqI dw ArQ dyvI hY[ ipRQm BgauqI ismr kY gur nwnk leIN iDAwie[eys jgw pr
BgauqI dw ArQ vwr ilKn vwlW SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI hY[so SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny vwihgurU Aqy Awpny Awp nMU vI iesqrI
ilMg BgwauqI iliKAw hY Aqy eys vwry kvI ilKdy ny[mwK sQwny mKih krIAqy CMd BMgo n krIAqy Bwv kvI mwK dI jgw pr mKih ilK
dyNdw hY pr CMd BMg nhIN krdw , so surU qoN lY ky hux qk ieh AsUl cilAw AwieAw hY ky kvI Agy ipCy AKr krky ilK skdw hY Aqy eysy
AsUl Anuswr BweI gurdws jI A`Kr Agy ipCy krky jykr vwihgurU gur mMqr iliKAw hY qW ieh iblkul TIk hY Aqy igAwnI hzwrw isMG dI
glqI hY ky ieh pauVI BweI gurdws jI dI nhI[so ieh pauVI BweI gurdws jI dI hY ipCoN iksy dI ilKI hoeI nhI hY, Aqy eys qoN Agy hux eys
SuAwl dw jbwb iliKAw jWdw hY ky vwihgurU jpnw bydW ivc iliKAw hY [
. vwihgurU jpnw bydW ivc iliKAW hY [

bydW ivc rwm ,goibMd ,hir , nrYx ,sohM, gopwl, ikRSn Em Awidk iksy vI nwm jpn dw hukm nhI hY[ pr vwihgurU jpnw bydW ivc ies
qrW iliKAw hT[ irgbyd mMfl 1 sUkq 187 slok 7 qvwih mv swv DIq[ hy An mhwn dyvoN kw mn quJ myN hI rmw hY qumhwry ASRX sy
sMudr kRm kIey jwqy hYN qumhwry rKSw so hY ieMdr ny vrqrkw bd kIAw QW,so vwih dw jpnw hr vyly duSmnw qoN riKAw krn vwlw
hY[ mMfl 2 sukq 37 [nr vwhxy rQM[ hy ASv dyv SIGr gwmI ieCq sQwn pr phMucwny vwlw jo qumhwrw vwhn Bwv rQ hY [ . so ijs qrW
rQ CyqI hI ijQy jwnw hovy auQy pucw dyNdw hY eysy qrW vwh Sbd vU Awp ny inj rUp ivc mlw dyNdw hY[ irg byd[mM: 3- sUkq 41 eImw
bRhm vwh ,hy ieMdr qum ausq`q krn nwl pRwpq hoNdy ho [ so ijs qrW bRhm ieMdr ,vwh, kihny krky Aw jWdw hY eysy qrW vwh: jpn
nwl bRhm iml jWdw hY[ . Xjur byd[iD: 10AMg 3, pir vwihxI pir vwihxI[iD: 18 AMg 45 [vwih svwh[ 2 vwih svwhw[ AQrv byd
kWf 10 [ sUkq 1 [sb qIv vwihnI ivSv rUpw kurUitnI 15 [hy kRqXy quJ sqrU duAwrw pRyrq kI hUeI k ohm sqrU kI aur hI Byjqy hYN vhI
qyrw mwrg hY, ies kRm duAwrw qU gwfI sy Xukq Anyk bIro sy spMn Sbd krqI hUeI sYnw ky smwn hmwry SqrU pr Jpt, so vwih sbd dw
jwp krn nwl eys ivc vYrIAW qoN Aqy Agy Drm rwj dy jmdUqW qoN riKAw hoNdI hY [Aqy duKW dw nws hoky sdw rihn vwly suK dI
pRwpqI hoNdI hY [ swm byd[ sPw 57 [igRvvwho, ausqqIAW Awpny ADIn kr lyqI hYN [sPw 62 [ Xd vwihST qd gnXy[ hy jXoqI svrUp Agny
qum hwry inimq mhwn sqoqr aucwrq kIAw jwqw hY, so bydW ivc ijQy vI vwih Sbd AwieAw hY[aus jgw vYrI Aqy duKW dw nws krky sdw
suK dyn vwlw hI AwieAw hY[

vyd ivc gurU Sbd[

irg byd mMfl 1 sUkq 61 ivSv grUq svirr mMqoR[ 8 AkwS pRiQvI ………sy BI ieMdr kI mihmw mhwn hY so gurU Sbd mihmw Aqy vifAweI
rUp hY[ mMfl 1 [sUkq 122 [nrW grUq srvw ,sUkq 125 su gur s qsu [ so eys jgw gurU Aqy gur Sbd AwieAw hY Aqy sUkq 146 ivc, vnR gurU
pw[ sUkq 147 mMqro gurU : punr squ so Asmw Anu[ hy Agny qumhwrI eIrSXw Xukq Adwn SIl, dwn nw krn vwlw pwpI hm ko Cl sy duK
dyqw hY ays kw vh mwVw ivcwr ausI ko Bwr rUp hovy Aor vh ausI ko nSt kry[ so gurU dw ArQ hI ieh hY ky vYrIAW dw nws krky jIv nMU
sdw rihn vwlw suK dyn vwlw suK dynw [mMfl 4 sUkq 5[ gurU BwrM n mnm[jo gurU ,BwrM, sB qoN vfw hY aus nMU jIv nhIN mndy Aqy
ivSy ivkwrW ivc lgy hoie ny [mMfl 6 sUkq 68 sv grUqw: nwvw duirqw qrym [ hy ieMdr,hm nOkw duvwrw qrny ky smwn hI pwpoN sy
qryN[ so ijs qrW byVI vw jhwj smMudroN pwr kr dyNdw hY[ mM: 7sU: 56[ gurU dyvso Ar rUsy dDwnq[ mrud gx pRwkrmI dUStoN kw
nws krqy hYN Aor ausqq krn vwly kI riKAw krqy hYN[ mMfl 10 sUkq 37 [ gurU mn so dyvwScw, gurU nMU mMnky jrUr hI dyvqw bn
jweIdw hY[

Xjur byd

iDAw 6 AMg 7 [prw gurU isjo, dyvqw Xjmwn ko svrg pwRpq krwny vwly my muKwX hY[so gurU hI suvrg` ivc pcwayn vwly ny[ Xjur
byd [iD: 20 AMg 61 gur svyisqw 1kWf 12[ AMg 48[ gurU[ieh AQrv byd dw slok hYN AQRv bwd Anuvwk 4 sU : 20 gursv vyD[ kWf 6
Anuvwk 4 sUkq 42[ Xo gurU:[ kWf 8[Anuvwk 30 SUkq 5 [ dn guro[ AQRv byd kWf 3 SUkq 13 [Avwq vwih BySjM ivvwq vwih Xd rp : [ hy
hvw swry rogW dw nws krn vwlI duAweI ilAw Aqy rogW nMU pYdw krn vwly pwpW nMU swQoN dUr kr Awp swry duK dUr krn vwsqy
smRQ hYN ……[irg byd mMfl 1 sUkq 5 [ pRgQXq sKw X: jo sqom vwh s:[hYN ausq`q krn vwly imqro eyQy Awky [bYTo Aqy ieMdr dy gux
gwau [ so vwih Aqy vwh, dovyN qrW dw eys jgw cln vwlw pwxI hY Aqy eyDr suAws cln vwlw prvwihxI hY Aqy eys nwl vwih sbd bwhr kifAw
jWdw hY [ irg byd mMfl 1 sUkq 39 nro vrqw XQw gurU , AwdmIAW nMU gurU dy hukm Anuswr clnw cwhIdw hY . so ieh sbd
sYNkVy vwr bydW ivc Awie ny Aqy vwh dw ArQ hY ausq`q krnw[ so ausq`q iks dI krnI hY jo igxqI qoN rihq hY AKW aus nMU vyK nhIN
skdIAW jIhbw krky ausdw rMg rUp kuC nhIN disAw jWdw jo swry ivAwpk hY[so ivAwpk hyT krky auh swry dyvI dyviqAW dy pYdw krn
vwlw qy swirAW dw gurU hox krky pUjn Xog hY Aqy vwihnI dw ArQ hY iek jgw qiN iksy dUsrI jgw ljwn vwlw [so vwih sbd eys jIv nMU
pwpW qoN rihq krky Amr kr dyNdw hY Aqy Alr hox krky ieh jIv surg Aqy scKMf ivc AwpxI mrjI nwl Sw jw skdw hY qy gurU dw ArQ hY
dyh go rU eys dyh nMU siqAw dy ky clwaunw[ so jo dyh nMU siqAw dy ky clw irhw hY[so khIey gurU, 2. go dw ArQ hY, eyh swrw sMswr
Aqy rU dw ArQ hY eys nMU pYdw krnw pwlnw qy nws krnw[so jo sMswr nMU pYdw krdw hY [ so keIey gurU, vw go dw ArQ hY
AwigAwn Aqy rU dw ArQ hY igAwn [ so jo AigAwn rUp AYDyry nMU dUr krky igAwn rUp cwnn kro so khIey gurU ,vw go ArQ hY moq
Aqy rU dw ArQ hY moq rihq krky Awpny ivc mlw lY so khIey gurU Aqy eys gl nMU mhW irKI pqMjl jI ny pqMjl jog drSn dy smwDI pwd
dy 26 slok ivc ikhw hY[ s pUr vySwmip gurU kwly nwnv c Cy dwq[ auh eIvr jo pihly ho gey ny Aqy jo hux qy Agy nMU hox vwly ny dyvqy
Aqy Avqwr aunw nMU vI pYdw krky aupdyS dyNdw hY, cMgy krmw dw Aqy mukq hox dw eys vwsqy Eh jYsw Awd ivc sI AYsw hI hux hY
Aqy eysy qrW dw eyh sMswr dy lY hox qy vI iek jYsw hY Bwv kdy vI Eh vD Gt nhIN hoNdw eys vwsqy Es nMU gurU ikhw hY[ so bydw ivc
hor jo vI nwm dsy ny Eh swry hI dyviqAW dy nwm jpny dsy ny Aqy eys sMswr dy krqw dw inrgun nwm vwihgurU jpnw d`isAw hY[

sRI gurU grMQ swihb jI ivc vwihgurU jpn dw hukm hY[

 SRI siqgurU nwnk dyc jI ny mwrU rwg ivc d`isAw hY[ aupr ggnu ggn pir gorKu qwkw Agmu gurU puin vwsI[gur vcnI bwhir gir
eyko nwnk BieAw audwsI [sRI siq gurU nwnj dyv jI ny sisAw hY ky eys sMswr auqy AkwS hY AkwS qy Bwv gorK go nwm hY DrqI dw Aqy
eys dI jo riKAw krdw hY mwhrwj ivSxU jI dw vI krqw Bwv gurU hY vwihgurU mYN Eh vwihgurU nMU gurUu krky audwsI hoieAw hW
[so pihlI gl ieh hY ky SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI jykr eys sMswr dy krqw nMU gurU krky audwsI hoie ny qW jo kuC Anujwn bysmJ n smJ ky
ieh ilKdy ny ky audwsI ByK dy clwaun vwly mhwrwj sRI cMd jI ny ieh gl glq ho jWdI hY, so audwsI ByK dy clwaun vwly mhwrwj SRI cMd jI
nhI audwsI ByK clwaun vwly sRI siq gurU nwnk dyv jI ny Aqy jdoN eys sMswr dy krqw ny SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU audwsI pMQ
clwaun dw hukm idqw hY qW nwl hI Es vyly SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU gur mMqr vwihgurU d`isAw hY Aqy ieh vwihgurU hI siqgur
nwnk dyv jI gur mMqr dsdy sn Aqy SRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc sRI mwn Bgq kbIr jI ny Awsw rwg ivc ikhw hY[ vwhu vwhu ikAw KUb
gwvqw hY [ so Bgq kbIr jI dy eys vwk qoN pqw lgdw hY ky eys vyly lok vwhu vwhu jpdy sI[ Aqy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny sUhI kI vwr[slok
10[ivc ikhw 1 vwhu Ksm qU vwhu ijin ric rcnw hm kIey[ gUjrI kI vwr slok mhlw 3 slok 18 [vwhu vwhu bwxI inrMkwr hY ijsu jy vfu Avr n
koie [ slok vwrw [qy vDIk ,slok mhlw 4[vwhu vwhu siqguru inrMkwr hY ijs AMqu n pwrw vwr [ gUjrI kI vwr slok mhlw 3 [slok 14 vwhu
vwhu krqI rsnw sbid suhweI [so ijs qrW bydW ivc vwhu Sbd ivc eys sMswr dy krqw dI ausq`q hY qW eysy qrW hI SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI
ivc vI vwr Aqy vwih Sbd ivc dunIAW nMU bnwaun vwly dI isPq hY Aqy SRI gurU Amr dws jI gUjrI kI vwr dy slok 17 ivc ikhw hY vwhu
vwhugur isKu jo inq kry so min icMidAw Plu pwie […….vwhu vwhugur isK inq sB khhu gur pUry vwhu vwhu Bwvy [so eys jgw pr vwhu
vwhgur hY ikauNik eys jgw pr vwhugur jpn dw aupdyS hY [so pwT ivc vwhu vwhu hY pr ArQ ivc ieh hI TIk hY[vwhugur hy gur isKo inq hI
vwhugur jpo [ Aqy SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny rwg Awsw ivc ikhw hY ,vy muhqwjw vy prvwhu [nwnk dws khhu gur vwhu [ Bwv jo sMswr dw
krqw hY Es vwihgurU aw nwm jpo [ so eys dy vwry ipCy iliKAw igAw hY ky kvI Agy ipCy AKr krky ilK skdw so eys jgw pr ArQ hY,hy gur
isKo vwhugur dw nwm jpo [Aqy SRI siq gurU nwnk dyv jI dw isK BweI BgIrQ dI aulwd ivcoN lunsI dy puq reIAw dw puq gXMd hY,ijs ny
inrgun dI ausq`q kIqI hY svYXW ivc qy gXMd jI ny do vwr vwihgurU ikhw hY [5 [ vwihgurU vwihgurU vwih jIa[kvl nYn mDur bYn koit
sYn sMg soB khq mw jsod ijsih dhI Bwqu Kwih jIa[ dyK rUp Aiq AnUp moh mhw mg BeI ikMknI sbd Jnq kwr Kul pwih jIau[eys dw ArQ
krdy ny ky ijs nMU mwqw jsodw AwKdI hY hy ikRSn Aw dhIN qy cwaul KW lY [ pr eys dw ieh ArQ krnw glq hY Aqy eys dw AslI ArQ hY
khq, AwKdI hY mW mwieAw rcq sMudr buDI jsoD [ js Edw dhI , dyh,Bwq[Brm [Vwv mwieAW rcq suD sMudr buDI AwKdI hY Es
vwihgurU dw js ho [hy vwihgurU myrI dyhI ivc jo Brm rUp pVdw hY auh dUr krdy [dUsrI quk hY ikMknI sbd , ikMknI dw ArQ hY
mwieAW rUp qVwgI dI bydW isMmqIAW ivc sMudr Awvwz Aw rhI hY[ sI eynW qkW ivc mhwrwj ikRSn jI dI ausq`q nhIN[ eynW qukW
ivc eys sMswr dy krqw vwihgurU dI isPq kIqI hY Aqy eys dw ArQ AglIAW qkW ivc swP iliKAw hY [ . kwl klm hukm hwiQ
khau kaunu myit skY eIsu bMmu gHwnu DwHnu Drq hIAY cwih jIau[ siq swc SRI invws Awid purKu sdw qUhI vwihgurU vwihgurU
vwihgurU vwih jIau[ 1- 6 [eys dw ArQ hY, hy vwihgurU qyry hukm rUpI h`Q ivc smyN rUp klm PVI hoeI hY Aqy eys hukm nMU dyvqy
Aqy dyvIAW vw Avqwr mOV nhIN skdy Aqy eIs, isvjI , bMm ,bRhmw Aqy ivSxU jI vI Awp jI dw iDAwn Drdy ny KusI nwl jwnn vwsqy [ so
mhwrwj ivSxU jI dw Avqwr mhwrwj ikRSn jI hY Aqy quk ivc hY iSv jI , bRhmw jI qy ivSxU jI vI Awp dw iDAwn Drdy ny[ so eys qoN ieh isD
hoNdw hY ky SRI mwn gXMd jI ny eys svIey ivc ikRSn jI dI nhIN
vwihgurU inrgun dI ausq`q kIqI hY, Aqy jy ikRSn jI dI ausq`q smJdy ny auh Anjwn smJdy nhIN ikauNik ArQ hmySw hI pRsMg dy Anuswr
hoNdw hY[ . jYsy iliKAw hY jpujI swihb jI dI pauVI 21 ivc [vyl n pweIAw pMfqI ij hovY lyKu
purwx[ Bwv jdoN eys sMswr dI rcnw hoeI Eh smW pMfqW nMU vI pqw nhIN hY qy jykr pqw hoNdw qW Eh purwxw ivc ilK dyNdy[ so
eyQy vyl dw ArQ smW hY [ gwauVI cyqI mhlw 1 [vyil prweI johih jIAVy krih corI burAwrI[Bwv iesqrI Awpny pqI nMU AwKdI hY ky qMU
vyil , prweI iesqrI vly vyKxw hY[so eys jgw vyil dw ArQ hY iesqrI[ rwmklI dI vwr slok mhlw 1 slok 19 [vyil ipM\wieAw kiq vxwieAw, eys jgw pr
vyil dw ArQ hY kpwh vylnI [Awsw mhlw 5 ,vDI vyil bhu pIVI cwlI [eys jgw vyl dw ArQ hY, Gr ivc puq pYdw hoxw[ so eyh vyl Sbd iek hY pr
prsMg dy Anuswr ArQ vKrw vKrw hY Aqy eysy qrW hI eys svIey dI pihlI quk hY[ vwihgurU vwihgurU vwihgurU vwih jIau[Aqy AKIr qy vI
eyho quk hY [ so ipCy ilKy Anuswr bydW dy slokW dw ArQ hY inrgun dI ausq`q krnI qy svIey ivc vI gXMd jI ny inrgun vwihgurU dI ausq`q
kIqI Aqy jo ikRSn jI dI auusq`q eys svIey ivc dsdy ny auh AigAwnI by smJ ny[ Eh gurbwnI dy ArQ nhIN jwndy [ so bydw dy ilKy slokW ivc
vwihgurU dw ArQ hY[ inrgun dI ausq`q krnI Aqy ieh kuC hI SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc inrgun vwihgurU dw nwm jpnw iliKAw hY Aqy
jykr koeI ieh suAwl kry ky jykr byd ivc vwihgurU iliKAw hY qW Pyr vwihgurU irkIAW dw aucwrn kIqw isD houeAw [ gurUnwnk dyv jI dw
aucwrn kIqw isD nhI hoNdw eys vwsqy vwihgurU gur mMqr nhIN hY Aqy ieh suAwl krn vwilAW dI Akl Gt hox dw sbUq hY ikauNik SRI
gurU gMRQ swihb jI dy ivc ADy Sbd bydW dy ny [ Pyr ArbI PwrsI dy keI Sbd Awie qW Pyr kI ieh swry sbd hI nhIN mnny cwhIdy [so
ijsqrW hor Anyk Sbd SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc bydW Aqy ArbI PwrSI dy Awie hn gurU bwxI ivc gurU swihbW dy hI mMny jWdy ny
qW eysy qrW vwihgurU Sbd vI SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw aucwrn kIqw hI minAw jWdw hY [ eys qoN ienkwr krnw bysmJI qoN ibnw hor
kuC nhIN,so eys sMswr dy bnwaun vwly ny SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU sMswr ivc ByijAw qw Es vyly hukm idqw ky hy nwnk qMU jwky
pwpI jIAW dw auDwr krn vwsqy vwihgurU nwm jpw [ so ieh nwm SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI nMU Enw dy gurU ny d`isAw qy SRI gurU nwnk
dyv jI ny Agy isKW nMU jpnw d`isAw hY [ . gurU swihbW ny hukm nwimAW ivc vwihgurU jpnw d`isAw hY[
suAwl krn vwilAW dw ieh suAwl hY ky dsW gurUAW ivcoN iksy vI vwihgurU jpnw nhIN d`isAw so eys vwry ipCy iliKAw hY ky gurbwxI ivc
vwihgurU jpunw iliKAw hY Aqy bwxI Awm lokW nMU sWJw aupdyS kIqw hoieAw hY Aqy hukm nwmy EnW isKW nMU ilKy jWdy sn[jo
gurU swihbW dy buhq srDwvwn Aqy sMgq ivc jQydwr nIXq kIqy hoNdy sn[so jykr ivcwr ky vyKIey qW gurbwxI nwloN hukm nwmy vD
siqkwr dy h`kdwr ny Aqy hukm nwimAW ivc vwihgurU jpundw hukm hY[ .(1) SRI gurU
hir goibMd swihb jI sMgq dI bynqI mnky ipMf Kwry gey qy eys jgw BweI bno swihb jI dI ilKI bIV SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dy drSn krky
AwpnI Xwdgwr eys bIV ivc ieh ilKI hY 1 gurU nwnk crn srn swihb , hir goibMd jI[Bwv mYN hir goibMd Awp jI dI srn AwieAw hW Aqy eys
dy hyT mohr dI Ckl ivc ieh iliKAw hY[SRI gurU jI < siqnwm vwihgurU jI so eys jgw SRI gurU hir goibMd swihb jI ny vwihgurU Awp iliKAw
hY[ . (2) SRI mwn ipArw isMG jI ny SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dy jIvn qy ivcwr Dwrw
nwm dI ikqwb ilKI hY[24 sPy dI Aqy eys dy sPy 12-13 qy SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI dw hukm nwmw iliKAw hY jo ky Enw ny Aswm dyS
DobVI vwlI jgw qy dirAw bRhmpuqr dy kMfy qy bYT ky iliKAw hY,SRI gurU goibMd dws jI dy Avqwr lYx vyly ptny dI sMgq nMU [srbiq
sMgiq ptny kI ijn isK vwhgurU kIAw iqsky mnorQ pUry hovihMgy [goibMd dws kI bDweI aupir sMgq Krc kIAw gur kI drgwh QWie pXw
rupey kI muhr QWie pVI pICy kIqI syvw QWie peI Agy jo syvw krygw iqskw Blw hogw sMgq ky rujgwr my brkq hogI BweI jI srpwau ByijAw
hY [

ptnw gurU kw Gr hY sMgq kw Blw hogw[ so eys hukm nwmy ivc do glW Kws iDAwn jog ny iek qW ieh hY ky SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb
jI ny Awpny puqr dw nwm goibMd dws iliKAw hY Aqy dUsrw SRI gurU qyg bhwdr jI ny isKW nMU vwhgurU jpn dw hukm kIqw hY[
( 3) gur miq pRkwS jnvrI 1962 : sPw 155 hukm nwmw SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dw iliKAw hY [<> siqgurU shie …… srbq` sMgq kwbl gurU
rKYgw,qusW auqy AswfI buhuq KuSI hY [quSW KyVy dw AMimRq pMjW qoN lYxw ,kys rKxy ieh AswfI mohr hY, kC ikRpwn dw ivswh
nhIN krnw[srb loh dw kVw h`Q ivc rKxw, dono vkq kysW dI pwlnw krnI ,srb`q sMgq ABwiKAw kw kuTw KwvY nwhIN, qmwkU n vrqnw
,BqdnI qQw kMinAW mwrn vwly sy mYl nw rKY, mIxy msMdIey rwm rweIey kI sMhq n bYsy ,gurbwxI pVHnI vwihgurU vwihgurU jpxw,
gurU kI rihq rKxI srbq sMgq aupr myrI KusI hY[ pwqSwhI 10 jyT 26 sMmq 1756 nM: 2 [< siqgur pRSwid [SRI siqgurU jI kI AwigAw hY
BweI bicqR isMG jI audy isMG jI BweI Aink isMG jI BweI Ajb isMG jI BweI Ajwieb isMG jI ieh kmweI dw dsvMd mnI isMG dy puqW nMU
dynw vwhgurU srm rKygw[ qusIN myry puq PrjMd Kwn jwdho[qsW aupr myrI KusI hY sB vrqwry ky qusIN mihrm ho[ hor kOfI dmVI
pYsw Dylw rupYXW riCAw dw jo ASW nMU dyhgW ieh myry puq PrjMd hYin [ isKW puqW dw vwdy vwlw hY[jy jo lok eynW kI syvw
krygw quswfI syvw drgwih Qie pvygI qusW aupr vwihgurU riCAw krygw[sMbq 1760 imqIkqk 1 sPw 31 ShId iblws ikRq kvI syvw isMG
sMpwdk BweI grjw isMG igAwnI pMjwbI sihq AkwfmI luiDAwxw gurU ipRQI cMd gur bMswvlI[ pqrw 7 ShId iblws sPw 29 so ieh
hukmnwmw SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny BweI mnI isMG jI dy puqW nMU ilKw ky idqw sI[ nM: 3[
<> siqgurU jI dI AwigAw hY srbiq sMgq bnwrs dI vwihgurU jI dw Kwlsw hY gurU rKygw [ gurU gurU jpxw jnm saurYgw[ 40 cwlIs rupXy
ikrpw isMG nMU bKSy hin sMgq hukm dyKdy ikrpw isMG dy fyry dyxy iFl nhIN krxI quswfy mnorQ pury hoxgy inhwl hoey imqI Pgxo 6
sMmq 1764 sqr 7 [so eynW hukm nwimAW ivc gurU swihbW vwihgurU jpnw iliKAw hY Aqy SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny AwpnI bwxI dy
SurU krn l`igAw pihly vwihgurU jI kI Pqh ilKI hY Aqy ieh pRisD gl hY qy eys ivc Sk nhIN hY [SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny ipMf dIny
kwgVy ijly PIrojpur ivcoN iek icTI AOrMgjyb nMU ilKI ijs dw nwm jPrnwmw hY [ieh PwrsI ivc hY [eys ivc AOrMgjyb nMU mhwrwj jI ny
Esdy jIvn Aqy Esdy srdwrW dw Aqy Awpny swihb jwidAW dw hwl sMmq ibkrmI 1762 ivc ilKky BweI dieAw isMG jI dy h`Q Byjy ny Aqy eys
jPr nwmy dy SurU ivc hY[ <>hukm siq SRI vwhgurU jI kI Pqh [so eys jgw < hukm s`iq iliKAw hY Aqy ieh kuC hI hukm nwimAW dy surU
ivc iliKAw hoNdw hY eys qoN eih isD hoNdw hY ky ieh kuC SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI 1765 ivc scKMf nMU gey ny Aqy jPr nwmw iqn cwr
swl pihlw iliKAw hY Aqy jPr nwmw ilKn vyly hI gurU mhwrwj jI ny lKI jMgl ivc vwr ilKI hY [jo ky SRI mwn ipAwrw isMG pdm ny CpweIAW
ny pMjwbI mwJW eynW dy sPy 21 qy vwr ilKI hY[ . mwJ SRI gurU goibMd
isMG jI kI <> vwihgurU jI kI Pqih[ mwJ SRI muK vwk pwqSwhI 10 lKI jMgl Kwlsw dIdwr Awin lgw[ qb aucwr hoieAw [sux ky sd mwhI dw
my hI pwxI Gwhu muqony [iksy nwl rlIAw kweI ky ho sauk pwieE ny bn bn mwhI iPry FUMFqI ikhw ivXog pwXo ny, gieAw Prwku imilAw
imqR mwhI qWhIE Sukr kIqo ny [ eys vwr dy AKr dsdy ny ky ieh Es vyly khI geI hY ijs vyly SRI gurU mhwrwj jMg vloN vyhly ho gey ny qy
duSmn hwr ky ipCw Cf gey ny qy pRymI isK jo drSn vwsqy ibhbl hoky qVP rh sn Eh cwry pwisau drSnkrn vwsqy Awie ny qW Es vyly isKW
dw pRym vyKky klgI vwly pwqSwh jI ny ieh vwr aucwrn kIqI hY Aqy eys ivc pihly vwihgurU jI kI Pqh khI hY[ so SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI
Aqy dsmy pwqSwh jI dI bwnI Aqy hukm nwimAW ivc gurU swihbW dw vwihgurU jpnw iliKAW hY[ so eys sMswr dy krqw ny gur mMqr
vwihgurU SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU d`isAw qy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny Agy isKW nMU disAw jpun dw hI aupdyS krdy rhy ny[ qy
vwihgurU hI isKW dw gur mMqr hY[

ieqhws ivc disAw vwihgurU gurmMqr [ qlvMfI rwie Boie dI SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw Avqwr
hoieAw sMmq ib: 1526 kqyN dI pUrn mwsI vwly idn SRI mwn mihqw kilAwn rwey jI dy Gr mwqw iqRmqw jI dI prvwr god ivc Aqy qlvMfI
ivc hI BweI cMdr Bwn sMDU jt dy Gr puq pYdw hoieAw ib: 1523-24 ivc ijs dw nwm bwlw rwm riKAw Aqy ieh bwlw rwm iqn cwr swl SRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qoN v`fw Aqy Aqy eys ny bcpn qoN gurU swihb dy kauqk vyKy Aqy sulqwn pur vI nwl irhw Aqy bwhr vI audwsIAW
ivc nwl hI irhw Aqy kuC smw krqwr pur rhy ky qlvMfI clw igAw Aqy ijs vyly gurU AMgd dyv jI ny BweI pYVy moKy DIr goq dy AwdmI
sulqwn pur loDI dy rihn vwly pwsoN SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dI jnm SwKI ilKweI hY eys vyly BweI pYVy jI dI aumr bweI swl dI sI Aqy ieh
gurmu`KI SRI mwn pMfq gopI cMd jI mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dy Kfwvy pwsoN piVAw sI so jdoN BweI pYVy jI ny jnm swKI ilKI hY KMfUr ivc
SRI AMgd swihb jI dI hjUrI ivc BweI bwly jI dI jbwnI hI ilKI geI hY Aqy KMfUr ivc hI BweI bwly dw AMq smW hoieAw hY sMmq ib: 1601 ivc
Aqy gurduAwry qipAwxy swihb dIAW pRkrmW ivc BweI bwly jI dI smwD hY qy BweI bwly dI jbwnI ilKwieAw vwihgurU jpnw Anyk vwr
jnm SwKI ivc AwieAw hY [ . mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dw disAw gur mMqr
vwihgurU SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy Gr 1551 ib: BwdRoN dy cwnxy pK dI nwvI vwly idn iSv jI ny Avqwr ilAw ijs dw
nwm SRI cMd riKAw Aqy ijs vyly SRI cMd jI 40 idn dy hoie qW Es vyly gur mMqr kMn ivc disAw Aqy Pyr jdoN pMj swl dy hoie qW Es vyly
SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU jo audwsI ByK vwihgurU pwsiN imilAw sI Eh bwxw Aqy crn phul dy ky qy eys vyly hI vwihgurU gur mMqr
mhwrwj SRI cMd jI nMU disAw qy vwihgurU jpnw Enw dI jnm swKI ivc ies qrW AwieAw hY[ . SRI
mwn bwbw SRI cMd jI vfw qy pUrn swKI pRmwx bydIAW dI spuqrI bIbI lCmI dyvI jI ny ilKweI hY pMfq sulKx qoN sMmq ib: 1953 gurU
nwnk SwhI 427 kqyN dI pihlI qrIk idn vIvwr CpweI Bgq isMG gorwvwVw mwlk golfn pYRs kUcw mjw isMG Aqr AMimRqsr [eys dy sPy 102
qy iliKAw hY ieh gurU bwby SRI jI dI jnm swKI ibrd ho geI sI jo Boj pqrW qy ilKI hoeI sI Aqy sPy 216 qy iliKAw hY ky sMmq 1585 ivc ksUr
iek vIrdws pVdw sI mhIny Pgx dI 28 qrIk vIvwr dy idn Aqy Es pwsoN BweI buFy jI ny suxI sI[ so eys poQI dy purwxI hox dw ieh sbUq hY
Aqy eys dy sPy 473 qy iliKAw hY [ mhwrwj SRI cMd jI iSlw qy Kloqy sn qW EdoN Awp jI ny isKW nMU ieh hukm kIqw hY[sB ky AMg sMg
rhvW mYN Awp [ vwihgurU jpu jpwau jwp , Bwv hy ipAwry isKo mYN hux Awpny iSv rUp ivc jw irhw hW Aqy ijs ny mYnMU imlnw
hY Eh eys vwihgurU dw Awp jwp jpy Aqy dUsirAW nMU jpun dw aupdyS krygw qy qW mYnMU iml skygw[ .
mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dw vwihgurU gurmMqr hox dw sbUq hY[ sMq sMudr isMG jI AlI byg vwilAw dI jnm SwKI lyKk
mwstr Cihbr isMG jI ny ilKweI hY Aqy eys dy sPy 40 qy iliKAw hY[sMq sMsr isMG jI Swm dy vKq rjvwh dy knwry qy bYTy sn [gUjrW vwly
ivc qW mwstr Cihbr isMG ny ikhw mhwrwj kyihVw gurmMqr hY ijs dw jwp kIqw jwie qW sMq sMudr isMG jI ny ikhw ky mYnMU vI ieh
sMsw sI ky kyhVy gur mMqr dw jwp jpnw cwhIdw hY[ieh qOKlw dUr nhI hMudw sI qy iek idn iek swDU CotI aumr dw AwieAw qy isr
auqy CotIAW CotIAW bwvrIAW sn Eh AwauNdw hI Cwl mwr ky moifAW qy cV igAw qy isr nMU h`Q pwky lqw dI ArWgVI pw leI qy Cfy
nw AOr mUhON AwKI jwie vwihgurU lw bol vwihgurU lw AwKI jwie [ bVI muSkl nwl aus nMU auqwirAw qW KUh dy mn qy ho bYTw
nwhI kuC boilAw qy nw hI Awpny h`Q nwl KWdw AKIr ausdy mUMh ivc Awpny hQI burkIAW pweIAW qW Kwn lgw r`j ky mMUh moV
ilAw qy pwxI vI Awpny h`QI iplwieAw keI vwr mOj ivc Awky AkW dy p`qy KweI jwny iek idn mOj ivc Aw ky keI qrW dy bcn kihn lg ipAw
ieh pqw nhIN hY ky swDU ny kI ikhw, bwby kwhn isMG ny auT ky swDU dy cpyV mwrI swDU A`g lg geI khy ky gurduAwry ivcoN bwhr
inkl igAw qy kwhn isMG dw mkwn gurduAwry dy kol sI

ausy vKq aus mkwn nMU A`g l`g geI qy sV ky suAwh ho igAw swDU nMU bhuqyrw FMUiFAw pr aus dw pqw nhIN lgw[ieh cmqkwr dKw
ky clw igAw mYN ieh soicAw ky ieh gur mMqr dsn AwieAw sI[ . so eys pr ivcwr krIey qW eys dw ieh nqIjw inkldw hY [SRI
mwn sMq sMudr isMG jI mhW purS qyj pRqwp vwly sn [ so EnW dy mOifAW qy Cwl mwrky bYT jwnw iksy mwmUlI swDU dw kMm
nhIN hY Pyr A`k dy pqy Kwny qy Enw dy eys vwk nwl A`g lg geI kihn nwl hI BweI kwhn isMG jI dw mkwn sVky suAwh ho jwnw qy Pyr lBn
qy nw lBnw ieh glW iksy mwmUlI sMq dw kMm nhIN hY qy Enw dI Skl qoN ieh isD hoNdw hY ky Eh Awp mhwrwj SRI cMd jI sn[blky jykr
ieh ikhw jwie ky auh Kud hI Awp vwihgurU ny hI rUp DwirAw sI qW eys ivc koeI Sk nhIN hY ikauNik SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc SRI
gurU nwnk dyv jI ny mwrU rwg ivc ikhw hY[swD rUp Awpnw qnu DwirAw[ .
so eys quk Anuswr auh vwihgurU hI sMqW dw rUp Dwrky SRI mwn sMq sMudr isMG jI nMU vwihgurU jpnw d`isAw hY Aqy sMqW dw
lw vwihgurU bol ,lw ArbI Sbd hY [ ijs dw ArQ hY vwihgurU lw srIk Bwv vwihgurU dy brwbr hor koeI nhIN hY Eh swirAW dw krqw hY [so
sMq sMudr isMG jI dy mn dw Brm dUr krn vwsqy ijs vwihgurU ny SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU gur mMqr vwihgurU d`isAw hY Es ny hI
mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dw rUp Dwrky sMq suMdr isMG jI nMU vwihgurU jpn dw aupdyS kIqw [ so SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI mhwrwj SRI cMd
jI nMU gur mMqr vwihgurU d`isAw Aqy mhwrwj SRI cMd jI Agy isKW nMU vwihgurU jpn dw hukm krdy ny Aqy EdoN qoN lYky audwsI
sMq ijQy vI gey ny vwihgurU jpn dw hI aupdyS krdy rhy ny jo rUs ivc iSlw qy iliKAw mOjUd hY[
. BweI BgIQ jI dw d`isAw vwihgurU . BweI BgIRQ SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dw isK hoieAw
hY ijs dI aulwd Bt ny Aqy BweI BgIRQ jI ny vwr ilKI hY [ SRI siqgur nwnk jI dyv jI dI ausq`q ivc Es vwr dI iek pauVI ivc ieh iliKAw hY, bYTy
kbr AsQwn myN drSn ko aultI lo kweI [ vwihgurU siqnwm do cwr byd ko swr bqweI [ Bwv SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI vMeI ivcoN Alop hoky
inkly qW Bgvy kpVy pw ky vMeI dy kMfy qy hI gurduAwry byr swihb vwlI jgw qy pRcwr krn lgy qy srDwvwnW nMU vwihgurU jpnw
d`isAw hY . rwDw suAwmIAW dw gur mMqr vwihgurU hY [ .
jIvn cirqr prm sMq bwbw jYml isMG jI mhwrwj Aqy aunW dI isiKAw[ikRpwl isMG ruhwnI siq sMg, swvx ASrm SkqI ngr idlI-7 pihlI vwr
3000 julweI 1968 ipMRtrj nySnl pYRs AwP ieMfIAw cWdnI cONk idlI 6 ivc CipAw ivc ies qrW iliKAw hY[ sPw 9 kihMdy hn ik pySvw prvwr
dy SRI rqnwgr rwvnMU gurU goibMd isMG jI ny nwm dwn bKiSAw Aqy nwm dy pRcwr dw AiDkwr idqw aus jmwny dy mrh`tw hwkm
bwjI rwv pySvw kuJ vKq rqn rwv dy nwl rhy auhnW nMU pRmwrQ dI s`cI lgn sI auhnw nw SwDn AiBAws krky AMqr ivc pUrnqw dy p`d
nMU pRwpq kIqw [ Swm rwv pySvw bwhd ivc Awgry qoN 33 mIl dUr hwQrs ivc jw vsy Aqy ayuQy qulsI swihb dy nwm nwl mShUr hoie
1763 -1843 eI: ieh auh qulsI swihb hn ijhnW ny Gt rwmwXx ilKI …. .qulsI swihb dy rwhIN ieh pRmwrQ dI AnMq joqI suAwmI iSv idAwl
isMG jI mhwrwh dy h`QW ivc phuMcI[1818 qoN 1878 qk qulsI swihb hwQrs vwly Awgry suAwmI jI mhwrwj dy irSqy nMU Bulw idqw jWdw
hY pMRqU ies bwry ivc iksI ikm dI s`k koeI guMjwies nhIN bwbw surYnisMG jI dy ilKy hoey suAwmI jI mhwrwj dy jIvn cirqr Aqy SRI AYs,
fI, mhySvrI dI rcnw sPw 11 suAwmI jI mhwrwj nMU gurU grMQ swihb leI jo SrDw sI auhnW dy vifAW vfyirAW dI prmprw sI[ aunW dy Gr
inqnym nwl gurbwxI dw pwT hMudw sI[suAwmI jI dw ipqw lwlw idlvwlI isMG jI nwnkpMQI sihjDwrI KqrI sn Aqy auh jpujI,sodr ,rihrws
Aqy suKmnI swihb dw bVI SrDw Aqy pRym nwl hr rij pwT krdw sn suvwmI jI dy dwdw mlUk cMd jI ijhVy irAwsq DOlpur dy dIvwn rhy
cuky sn dy h`QW dI PwrsI AKrW ivc ilKI suKmnI swihb dI iek kwpI suAwmI bwg ivc Ajy vI sMBwl ky r`KI hoeI hY[cwcw pRqwp isMG rc`q ,

jIvn cirqr suAwmI jI sPw 5 . ieh suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI dy Coty Brw sn [ “ suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI dy Coty
Brw ibMdrw bn isMG jI dw d`isAw vwihgurU , SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI pwpI jIAW nMU vwihgurU jpn dw apdys krdy
hoie AjuiDAw XU, pI, sUby ivc gey qy ijs jgw Awp jI bYTy sn Es jgw gurduAwrw njr bwg hY eys gurduAwry dy ilKwrI ny drSn kIqyy ny ijs
dI Cy Gmw jmIn dy cwry pwsy pkI kMD kIqI hoeI hY[ eys vwry sqbIr pRswid guAwl mMfI sIqw pur XU. pI. vwly Awiexw rwxI pwlI 1767
eIsvI ivc ikqwb CpweI hY Aqy AYs vyly 198 swl eys ikqwb CpI nMU hoie ny Aqy eys ikqwb ivc iliKAw hY ky AjuiDAw dw nbwb sjwau daulw
sI ijs dI Drm pqnI aumqul zuhrw sMq sMgq bKS dws jI dI srDwvwn syvwdwr sI ijs dy AwKn nwl sjwau daulw ny pMj sO bhqr (572) ivGW
SRI mwn sMq sMgq bKS dws jI dy nwm lvweI Aqy eysy ny hI sjwau daulw nMU khy ky gurduAwry swihb pIlI BIq nwl bhuq swry ipMf
luAwie sn [ijnW ivcoN A`j q`k kuC ipMf gurduAwry dy nwm lgy hoie ny ikauNky sjwau daulw dw puq AwPs daulw sI [ieh vI Awpnyy
mwqw ipqw mWg sMqW dw srDwvwn syvk hI irhw hY[ so sMq sMgq bKS jI dw cylw bwbw mwDo rwm jI, bwbw nrYx dws jI,bwbw kyso
dws jI ,bwbw rwm dws jI, bwbw gopwl dws jI, bwbw dmodr dws jI[ieh g`dI Bgq Bgvwn dws jI dy cyilAW dI clI hoeI hY Aqy eys g`dI dy
mhMq mwDo dws jI hoie ny ijnW dy cyly suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI dy Coty Brw ibMdrw bn isMG jI vwihgurU jpn vwry ies qrW iliKAw hY
[jIvn cirqr dy sPy 12-13 qy suAwmI jI dy Coty Brw ibMdrwbMn isMG jI AXuiDAw ivc post mwstr sn[ auh AXuiDAw ivc fyrw rwnopwlI dy
mhMq bwbw mwDo dws dy pRmuK iSS sn[Awpxy vfy Brw SRI iSv idAwl isMG jI mWg iehnW nMU gurbwxI qy bVw ivSvwS Aqy srDw sI
[auh hr vKq pRBU ibMSmbr dI imTI imTI Xwd ivc lgy rihMdy sn auhnW ny AwpxI pusqk bhwry ibRMdrwbn ivc vwihgurU nwmw dy
nwm qy jo kivqw ilKI hY auh bVI sMudr SbdW ivc hY ieh pusqk aurdU bolI ivc hY Aqy nvl ikSOr pRYS,lKnaU ivc CpI sI[ iek quk ivc ilKdy
hn[ . sB kwm iqAwg jwpu nwm ibMSmbr vwihgurU[khy ibMRdrwbn bsmukq imly suKcyn bVy Aor pwk rhy
swrw qn mn [ so suAwmI iSvidAwl iSvidAwl isMG dy Cory Brw ibMdrwbn isMG XU, pI, ivc rihn vwlw mukq dyn vwlw vwihgurU hI
gurmMqr d`sdw hY[ . SRI mwn bwbU swvx isMG jI dw jpnw d`isAw vwihgurU
. suAwmI iSvidAwl isMG jI dy cyly sMq jYml isMG jI jo ibAws dy kMfy ipMf vVYc AMimRqsr ivc AsQwn bnwieAw qy sMq jYml isMG
dw cylw bwbU swvx isMG jI hoie ijnW ny gurmq isDWq iliKAw hY qy eys dy Bwg pihly dy sPy467 qy < siqgur pRswid iliKAw hY[ Pyr Bwf
dUjw [ ArQwq SRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivcoN gurU swihbW Aqy BgqW dy swDn dws, swvx isMG fyrw bwbw jYml isMG jI ibAws AMimRqsr
ny pRkwSq kIqw[ Drm pRcwr pYRs cMfgV mhlw Anwr klI lhor ivc Cpy dy sPy 567 qy nMbr iqMn qy hY ky bwbU swvx isMG jI pwsoN iksy
ny puiCAw ky igAwn ikvyN pRgt hodw hY qW eys dw bwbU swvx isMG ny jbwb idqw hY[ vwihgurU dI dieAw krky ,so pihlI gl ieh hY ky
bwbU swvx isMG jI ny gurmq isDWq ivc mMgl < siqgur pRswid kIqw hY koeI hor mMgl nhIN kIqw [dUsrw SRI mwn bwbU swvx isMG ny
igAwn hoxw vwihgurU dI dieAw nwl iliKAw hY[pr AYs vyly ieh rwDw suAwmI 1 joq inrMjn [2.rMkwr [3.EAMkwr [4. Sqnwm[5 .sohM [ieh
pMj Sbd SRI gurU swihbW dI bwxI ivc ilKy hoie ny pr ienW pMjW sbdW nwl SRI mwn bwbU swvx isMG jI ny igAwn hoxw nhIN
iliKAw[EnW ny vwihgurU hI igAwn dyn vwlw iliKAw hY Aqy jo igAwn dyn vwlw hY Eh hI mukq dyn vwlw hYAqy eys vwry iek jgw byd ivc
AwieAw hY ,irqy igAwnw n mukqI[Bwv igAwn qoN ibnW mukqI nhINimldI[so eys vwsqy vwihgurU jpn krky igAwn hoNdw hY qy
vwihgurU hI mukqI dyn vwlw gur mMqr hY . so eynW ilKqW qoN ieh isD hoNdw hY ky BweI nMd lwl jI dI pryrnw nwl SRI gurU
goiMbMd isMG jI ny jyhVw mMqr SRI rqnwgr rwv nMU d`isAw sI Aqy rqnwgr rwv jI ny Awpny cyly Swm rwv nMU qy Swm rwv dw hI
nwm qulsI swihb hoieAw Aqy eynW dy cyly hI suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI dy mwqw ipqw jI sn[Aqy qulsI

swihb jI ny gur mMqr suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jInMU d`isAw qy EnW ny Awpny cyly jYml isMG nMU d`isAw qy sMq jYml isMG ny bwbU
swvx isMG jI nMU d`isAw qy SRI mwn bwbU isMG jI ny Agy Awpny isKW nMU mukq dyn vwlw vwihgurU hI d`isAw hY[so eys ivc SRI
mwn ibMdrwbn isMG jI dw d`isAw vwihgurU ieh isD krdw hY ky audwsI mhwqmW vwihgurU jpky hI AYnIAW irDIAW isDIAW dy mwlk
hoie ny [Aqy ieho hI Agy cyilAW nMU gur mMqr vwihgurU d`sdy sn ijs krky SRI mwn ibMdrwbMn isMG jI mukq dyn vwlw vwihgurU dw
nwm jpunw d`sdy ny Aqy rwDw suAwmIAW dw gur mMqr vI vwihgurU hY [ .
audwsIAW sMqW dw rUs ivc islw qy lKwieAww vwihgurU . audwsI isKW dI iviQW BweI rxDIr isMG jI ny ilKI hY qy
sromxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI SRI AMiRqsr ny CpweI sMmq ibkrmI 2016 ivc Aqy eys dy sPy 122 qy iliKAw hY SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv
jI ipMf lONgovwl gey sn Aqy eys qoN ipCoN CyvIN pwqSdhI qy SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI vI eyQy gey ny Aqy jwpdw hY ky bwbw
gurdws jI dKxI jI ny nwnk mqy qoN Awpny cyly iKAwlI dws jI nMU ByijAw pRcwr vwsqy Es ny Aky sMmq 1755 ib: ivc SRI siwgurU nwnk
dyv jI dy AsQwn qy gurduAwrw bnvwieAw Aqy ieh ipMf lONgovwl Alwky pitAwly ivc sI Aqy ies gurduAwry dy audwsI sMqW ny rUs ivc
jwky pRcwr kIqw qy vwihgurU islw qy ilKw ky islW lvweIAW ny [ nM: 1 [ < siqnwm
krqw purK inr BO inrvYr Akwl mUrq AjUnI sYBM gurpRswid vwihgurU jI shwie[bwbw ey dws dw cylw mylw rwm [ iqskw cylw krqw
rwm[audwsI jvwlw mYN Drm dI jgw bxwie igAw vwihgurU shwie [ eys pQr qy sMmq1770 hY [ qy eyh lyK mhwrwj SRI cMd nMbr sMn 1957
ivc inkilAw sI[ nM: 2 bwkU Sihr sovIAq Awjr bweIjwn dI rwjDwnI hY qy eys dy cVdy pwsy iek ipMf hY surwKwnw qy eys ipMf dI phwVI
auqy iek mMdr bixAw hoieAw hY ijs qy do islW lgIAw hoeIAW ny ijnW qy ieh iliKAw hY [ . < siqnwm krqw purK inrBau
inrvYr Akwl mUrq AjUnI sYBM gur pRswid jp Awid scu jugwd scu hY BI scu nwnk hosI BI scu [siqgur pRswid vwihgurU jI shwie bwbw
jwnMU swh ijs dw cylw qwgU swh [ ijs kw cylw ffswh Drm kI jgh bnvweI qy dUsrI islw hY[ < siqnwm krqw purK inrBau inrvYr Akwl mUriq
AjUnI sYBM gur pRswid vwihgurU jI shwie [ bwbw dhr dws lONgovwl kw cylw mylw rwm iqskw cylw thr dws audwsI [so ieh islw ny rUs ivc
qyy eynW islW dI sB qoN pihlW aukrweI sMn 1713 ivc qwrw cMd qrKwx dI hY[ ieh pRIq lVI jnvrI 1961 sPy 41 qy s: drSn isMG dw lyK hY [qy
Pyr ieh hyTlI islw dw lyK sovIAq dys nMbr 23 [dsMbr 1965 ivc hY so eys ivc eys dI Poto hY [so pihlI ilKq 1770 ib: dI hY qy dUsrI 1713 eI: hY qy
eys ivc 41 swl hor pwky ieh 1770ib: hoNdw hY[ so ieh sMmq 1770 ib: ivc islW lgIAW ny pr [pRcwr eyQy SRI siqgirU nwnk dyv jI ny kIqw sI
qy Es vyly dy rUsI is`K vwihgurU dw jwp krdy sn jo ky eys lyK qoN pqw lgdw hY [ rUs dy dPqr nvIN id`lI ivc s: drSn isMG pwsoN ilKwrI ny
iek lyK ilAw tYp kIqw hoieAw cwr sPy dw ijsdw nwm hY pUrbI GoK dy ienstI icaUt ivc ihMdUsqwnI h`Q ilKqW Awid grMQ dIAW iqMn
sYNcIAW vI Swml hn[ sPw 1 qy Pyr Agy sPy iqMn dI hyTlI sqr qy sPy 4 dI pihlI sqr ivc hY[ eyQy is`KW dy pivqr Awid grMQ dIAW iqn
sYNcIAW vI mOjUd hn[ iehdw sMgRih 1604 eI:ivc hoieAw sI[ . so 1604 eI: ivc
ieh bIVw eyQy geIAW qy sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI 1469 eI: ivc Avqwr ilAw qy 41-42 swl dI aumr ivc rUs ivc gey qy sRI Arjn dyv jI 1658 ivc
gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI bwxI swrI ilKky BweI bno jI nMU ijld bnwaux vwsqy lrOr ByijAw sI[qy ieh sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dy hukm nwl
mhwrwj dI bIB Awpxy ipMf Kwry lY igAw qy EQy dUsrI jgw bwxI ilK leI Aqy ieh kMm 1 swl ivc pUrw hoieAw qy eys qy sMmq 1659 iliKAw
hY[ so eys vwsqy jo iqMn bIVAAW gurU gMRQ swihb jI dIAW rUs ivc ny eynW dw sMmq ilKy jwx dw sMn 1604 eI: qy 1770 ib: hodwN hY[
so eys vwsqy eyh iqMn bIVW eyQoN nhIN geIAW [eyQoN iek bIV gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI geI qy EQy jwky sMqW ny gurbwxI dIAW do
bIVW hor ilKIAW

so ieh bIVW iljwn vwly eys vyly qW eyQy lY ky nhI gey ieh SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy smyN dy jo isK sI rUs ivc EnW dI mMg krky SRI gurU
Arjn dyv jI ny jdoN gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI bwxI ilKI qW rUs ivc bwxI dI iek bIV ByjI qW EQy ljwky sMqW ny do bIVW ilK ky iqMn jgw ivc
pRkwS kIqIAW qy Pyr rUs ivc pRcwr Gt igAw qW ieh iqMny bIVW iek jgw r`K idqIAW [ so rUs ivc jpujI swihb jI dI pihlI pauVI qy
vwihgurU dw jwp SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI qoN clw AauNdw sI[ qy eynW islW dw sMmq dubwrw mMdr bxn qo 1713 eI: iliKAW hY [so eyQy
ieh suAwl ho skdw hY ky ieh iqMn bIVW eyDr dy vpwrI EDr gey qy auh nwl lY gey hoxy ny [so jy vpwrI nwl ljWdy qW iek bIV ljWdy qy ljW
ky Sihr ivc ijs jgw Eh rihMdy Es jgw rKdy pr ieh SihroN bwhr qy sUrwKwnw ipMf dI phwVI qy mMdr hY ijs jgw ieh islw ny EnW qy
vwihgurU iliKAW hY[ so iqMn bIVW gurU gMRQ swihb dIAW qy phwVI qy mMdr qyy islw qy vwihgurU dw iliKAw hoxw ieh isD krdw hY
ky SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI jdoN vwihgurU nwm jpwky pwpI jIAW dw ADwr krdy hoie rUs ivc gey qy eys jgw Awp jI dy srDwvwn is`K hoie
qW Eh lok vwihgurU dw jwp krdy sn[ qW EnW lokW dI mMg krn qy SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dw bIV iqAwr krn vyly EQy SRI gurU gMRQ
swihb jI dyh ByjI geI qy Es qoN do bIVW hor ilKIAW geIAW ,Aqy dUsrw eynW bIVW qoN qy ipMf ivc islw lgnw ieh dsdw hY ky audwsI
sMq ijs dyS ivc vI gey ny Es jgw gurbwxI dw pRcwr qy vwihgurU jpn dw hI aupdyS krdy rhy ny ,pr AYs vyly kuC Anujwn qy lwlcI audwsI,
guurbwxI qy vwihgurU dw jwp Cfky hor jwp krn lg gey ny mYnMU pqw hY ky mYN iek kivqw ilKky cmkwry pYNdy msqk dy siqgur SRI
cMd Awie [ eys ivc iek jgw ieh iliKAw sI ky mhwrwj SRI cMd ny vwihgurU dw nwm jpwky eynW jIAW nMU vwihgurU ivc imlw idqw [so ieh
kivqw swDU sMdyS nMU ByjI qW AYfItr ny ivcoN vwihgurU kt idqw sI, so A`j AYsy audwsI pYdw ho gey ny ky jo audwsIAW dy AsUl
iblkul nhIN jwndy pr hY nwm dy audwsI qy Awpny Awp nMU audwsIAW ivc AwgU sdwauNdy ny AYsy audwsIAW nMU vwihgurU mq
dyvy qy ieh Pyr gurbwxI qy vwihgurU jpn dw hI aupdyS krky Awpxy vifAW dy dsy AsUlW qy clky mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dI KuSI lY skn [
. so SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv nMU vwihgurU ny Awpnw nwm vwihgurU hI d`isAw Aqy SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny ieh mMqr
vwihgurU Awpny spuqr mhwrwj SRI cMd jI nMU pMj swl dI aumr ivc d`isAw qy mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ieh mMqr jpdy rhy Agy Awpxy isKW
nMU d`s ky audwsI mhwqmw irDIAW isDIAW dy mwlk hoie qy eys vwihgurU dw jwp krnw hI Agy d`sdy rhy jo ky rUs vrgy dySW ivc jwky
EnW lokW nMU vwihgurU jpnw disAw qy islw qy ilKw ky mMdrW ivc luAweIAW qW ky eys dw sdw vwsqy lok jwp krdy rihn [ .
so mhwrwj SRI cMd jI, SRI gurU Amr dws jI, SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI, SRI gurU hir goibMd swihb jI ,SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI ,SRI gurU
goibMd isMG jI dw aucwrn kIqw hoieAw gurbwxI Aqy hukm nwimAW ivc qy ieqhws ivc SrU qoN iliKAw gur mMqr vwihgurU mOjUd hY[
qy jo suAwl krdy ny ky iksy gurU swihbW dy muK ivcoN vwihgurU nhIN inkilAw [ EnW dw ieh suAwl JUTw hY Aqy vwihgurU hI sB dw
gur mMqr hY[

vwihgurU nMU imln vwsqy Coty rwh qy clo [

ilKwrI nMU CotI aumr ivc hI siqgurU jI ny ikrpw krky ieh gl dsI ky bytw jdoN qoN dunIAW bnI hY audoN qoN hI mhwpurKW ny
vwihgurU nMU iln dy do rwh dsy ny jYsy ky ivdvwnW ny ies slok ivc ikhw hY[ suko prok qoN ibhMgmw bwmdyvw ppIlkw[ Bwv mhwqmw
bwm dyv jI ny kIVI mwrg d`isAw hY ijs nMU hT jog jogw AiBAws AwKdy ny Aqy jogw AiBAws krn nwl jIv keI jnmw ivc vwihgurU ivc jw ky
imlygw Aqy suk dyv jI ny ibhMgm pMCI rwh d`isAw hY [ Bwv sihj mq ijs nwl jIv eys jnm ivc nhIN qW qIsry jnm ivc qW jrUr hI vwhigurU
ivc jw ky iml jwiegw ,ikauNky jIv dy sMskwr bny rihMdy ny, qy ieh rsqw ies qrW hY ky ijs qrW ipCly simAW ivc jdoN jhwj wly smMudr ivc
jhwz qordy sI qW jhwj qy kbUqr bT lYNdy sI Aqy iek do

idn ipCoN smMudr ivc jwky kbUqr jhwz qoN aufw dyNdy sI qy kbUqr auf jWdw qy idn Br iPrky Pyr vwps Aw jWjw qy jhwz qy Awky bYT
jWdw qW jwhz vwly smJ jWdy ky Ajy smMudr dw kMfw dUr hY[ so ijs qrW kbUqr nMU swry pwnI idsdw sI eysy qrW hI mn rUpI kbUqr
srIr rUpI jhwz ivcoN auf ky sMswr rUp smMudr vyKn vwsqy igAw qW swry sMswr rUpI smMUdr iv eys ny Awpnw hI rUp vyiKAw qW ieh
Pyr Awpny hI srIr ivc Awky itk igAw[pr ieh gl qW hovygI ky jdpN AiBAwsI suAws nwl AiBAws krygw qy AiBAws AYsw krnw hY ky ijs qrW
knk gwh ky qy dwny qUVI ivcoN k`F ky sYNf gwhIdw hY qy Es ivc do iqn cwr bld qk sYNf gohaun vwsqy pwey jWdy ny qy eynW ivc jo
hyTlw bld hoNdw hY Es dy isr nMU rsw pwky hyTW nMU iKcdw hY bld ihkn vwlw qy auqly bld nMU ikdw Aqy prWnIAW mwrdw hY[ pr
Eh bld hyTly nwloN Pyr vI ipCy rihMdw hY ikaNik auqly bld dw ckr v`fw hY hyTly dw Cotw hY[ijs krky auqlw bld hyTly bld nwloN ipCy hI
rihMdw hY[ . so ies qrW hI bwxI dw inqnym krnw auqlw c`kr hY[ eys dw ieh Bwv nhI hY ky bwxI pVnI hI nhI, nhI, bwxI svyry
jpujI swihb, rwq nMU rihrws ,swaun lgy kIrqn soihlw pVnw hY Aqy hor vI bwxI jrUr pVnI hY[ ikaNik bwxI gurU dI syvw krnI qy srDw
rKnI dsdI hY Pyr nwm jpn dw vwr vwr aupdyS krdI hY,Aqy nwm jp ky jdoN AiBAwsI nMU koeI cIz idsdI hY Es dw pqw dsdI hY ky ieh cIj
hY qy qMU eys qoN fr nw nwm jpI jhw [so ieh swrw kuC bwxI d`sdI hY pr bwxI auprlw c`kr hY [ qy AiBAwws krnw hyTlw c`kr hY [ qy ieh
krn nwl ijs qrW KUh qy caumtw r`iKAw hiNdw hY qy Es qy pwnI kFn nwl rsy Gsky Kfy pY jWdy ny qW rsw Es Kfy ivcoN bwhr nhIN jWdw
so eysy qrW hI nwm jpn nwl mn ivc Kfw pY jWdw hY qy Pyr mn Awp hI auQy Klo jWdw hY [so ieh swrw kuC ilKwrI ny Awp vyiKAw qy
iliKAw hY iksy ikqwb dw lyK nhIN hY so AiBAws krn vwly eysy qrW AiBAws krky lwB auTwaun [ . AiBAws
krn bYiTAW AvwjW sunxIAW . AiBAws krn bYiTAW AiBAwsI nMU AvwjW sunweI dyNdIAW ny Aqy ieh
AvwjW ds qrW dIAW ny [ 1 Avwj ibMfy dI [ 2 .dUjI icVI dI [ 3.GiVAwl dI [ 4. sMK dI [ 5. srMgI dI [ 6.qwl kYNsIAw dI[ 7. bIn dI [ 8.
mrdMg dI [ 9. ByrI dI [ 10. bdl dy gjn vrgI hY Aqy eynW AvwjW dw ijkr SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc AwieAw hY [ SRI gurU Amr dws jI
rwmklI rwg dIAW AstpdIAW ivc ikhw hY[ AYsI ikMgrI vjwie jogI ijq ikMgurI Anhdu vwjY hir isau rhy ilv lwie [ eys jgw AMdr dI Avwj
ikMg vrgI dw ijkr hY ikaNik eys qoN Agy hY[ iequ ikMgurI iDAwn nw lwgy jogI n scu ply pwie [ so eys quk ny d`s idqw hY ky pihly AMdr
dI ikMg dI Awvwj hY[ rwg mlwr m: 5 bwjy bjih imRdMg Anwhd koiklrI rwm nwmu boly mQur bYn Aiq suhIAw [ Bwv rsnw rUp koiel Sbd
aucwrdI hY qW h`d qoN rihq vwjy vjdy sundy ny ijnW dI Awvwj imRdMg vrgI hY slok shs ikRqI mhlw 5 rhMq jnmM hir drs lIxw , bjMq
nwnk Sbd bIxw [ vwihgurU dw drSn krky Pyr jIv jnm mrn qoN rihq ho jWdw hY Aqy drSn krn dy rwh ivc KuSI dy vwjy vjdy ny ijnW dI
Awvwj bIn vrgI hY[ . so ieh AvwjW sunweI dyNdIAW ny Aqy ilKwrI cwr pMj qrW dIAW
AvwjW suxdw hY, pr eynW AwvwjW vwry mhwqmw pMqjl jI ny ikhw hY ky AiBAwsI eynW AvwjW ivc nw ruky Agy quirAw jwie Aqy AKIr
ijQoN ieh AvwjW inkldIAW ny Es pRkwS ivc jw itky[ dUsrw ilKwrI dw kMm ilKwrI dIAW ilKIAW ikqwbW nMU pV ky vyK skdy ho qy jy kr
ilKwrI eynW AvwjW dy suxn ivc msq ho jWdw qW ieh kMm nhI sI kr skdw Pyr AvwjW dI Awvwj suxky ilKwrI nMU hI Pwiedw hoxw sI hor
iksy nMU koeI Pwiedw nhIN sI hoxw[ ikaNik ijnW mhwqmW ny d`sIAW ny EnW ny JUT nhI boilAw sunky hI ilKIAW ny[ so jykr cwr pMj
AwvwjW sunweI dyNdIAW ny qW eys qoN Agy vI jrUr ny eynW vwry iksy qrW dw Skw krnw n smJn dw kwrn hY[ .
sihj m`q Cotw rwh ieh hY[ . jdoN AiBAws krn bYTo qW sjw pYr KbI Kuc dy hyT dbw ky bYTo qy Kbw pYr sjI Kuc
auqy rKky pb Kuc ivc dyky bYTo qy dohW hQW dIAW muTW mIt ky h`Q dohW kCW ivc dyky bYTo qy iDAwn iksy dyvqy dI mUrq, gurU

dI dyh ivc jW Awpny m`Qy ,nMk ihrdy jW nwBI ivc nhIN rKnw [ikauNik jy mUrq jW gurU dI dyh ivc iDAwn rKogy qW aus dw rUp
hovogy qy jykr AwpnI dyh ivc rKogy qW mrky BUqny bn ky iPrdy rhogy[ so eys vwsqy AiBAws krn bYTo qW gurU jI ny jo Sbd d`isAw hY
Es ivc iDAwn rKo qy ieh srIr Cf ky Es vwihgurU ivc jw imlogy [ pr AiBAws krnw iksy mhwqmw dI syvw qn mn Dn nwl srDw qy Brosw rKky
kro qy jdoN mhwqmw quhwfI syvw qy KuS hoky gur mMqr kMn ivc dsn qW Eh Sbd quhwnMU bhuq CyqI Pl dyvygw [ .
hor mMqrW dy jwp ivc ieh Gwtw hY[ . gur mMqr qoN ibnW hor jo vI iksy Sbd jW mMqr dw jwp krn vwsqy
sB qoN pihlww jrUrI hY ky ieSnwn krky bYTo qy jy ieSnwn nhIN kr skdy qy qW mMUh h`Q pYr Do ky bYTo qy pihloN Ad qoN Bog pwaun
vyly idn c pRSwid jrUr kro qy iek pwsy vl mMUh krky bYTo qy ijnW pihly idn pwT kIqwhY[ EnW roj kro jmIn qy bYT ky kro [ rotI Awpny
h`Q dI Kwau[ iesqrI nwl ipAwr nhIN krnw[ ieh krm mMqrW ivc jrUr krny ny qy ieh krm nhI krogy qW mMqr Pl nhIN dygw[ieh krm
krogy qW AvqwrW dy drSn hoxgy[kdy ieh vI idsygw ky cMd quhwfy pYrW qy m`Qw tykdw hY[ srIr dy AMg vK vK krky Pyr srIr bnw laugy
, AWdrW k`Fky Do ky Pyr pw laugy [srIr ivcoN AwqmW k`Fky iPrky Pyr srIr ivcAwugy [ Syr ,htn ,biGAwV Aw bn ky Pyr AwpnI dyh bnw
lOgy[ so mMqrW dy jwp nwl eynW kuC qW kr skogy pr ckrW qy qqW dw igAwn nhI hovygw qy nw hI AMdr dIAW AvwjW sunogy qy nw
hI vwihgurU nMU imlOgy[ so mMqrW ivc ieh Gwtw hY qy jIv jUnw ivc iPrdw rihMdw hY[
. gur mMqr jpn ivc ieh lwB hY[ . gur mMqr dw jwp krn vwsqyy ieh TIk hY ky ieSnwn srIr
dI sPweI vwsqy krnw jrUrI hY[ pr ieh nhI hY ky ieSnwn kIqy jW mMUh h`Q Doqy ibnW qusI jwp nhIN kr skdy [nhIN ibnW ieSnwn ikqy qy
mMUh h`Q Doqy ibnW krdy rho pRSwd krn dI jrUrq nhIN jmIn qy nhIN sOnw mwlw Pyrn dI lOV nhIN iesqrI nwl ipAwr krdy rho [ iesqrI
nMU ieh fr nhIN ky mYN mhWvwrI dy idnW ivc jwp krW qy koeI pwp lgygw[ so mhwvwrI dy idnW ivc qy rotI KWdy ttI pSwb krdy suqy
bYTy krnw hY qy jwp krn vwsqy iksy gl dw koeI pRhyj nhIN hY ikauNky vwihgurU swry ivAwpk hY qy aus dw jwp vI hr hwlq ivc kr skdy ho
Aqy jwp krn bYiTAw AKw Agy sbd sony dy rMg dw idsygw qwry cMd sUrj dy cmkwry pYngy[pr eys gl dw Brm nhIN krnw ky ikqy myrI
A`KW qW nhIN Krwb ho geIAW qy AvwjW sunweI dyn gIAW pr eys soc ivc pey ky kMn Krwb ho gey ny fwktrW pws n jwnw dyvqy Avqwr
swry drSn dyxgy [Agy hox vwlI gldw pqw lg jwiegw Gr bYTy jwp krdw hoie dUr pRdyS dy kwrnwmy vyK laugy Aqy quhwfw Awqmw
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vwihgurU dy gun gweIey[ . . swry puMnW nwloN sdw rihn

vwly puMn dw Pl . sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny rwg Awsw ivc ikhw hY[ividAw ivcwrI qW praukwrI[Bwv ividAw

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mMqr vwihgurU hY eys dw jwp kro qy sMswr Xwqrw pUrI krky Pyr vwihgurU ivc hI jw smwaugy[
. ilKwrI dI bMswvlI qy gur prnwlI pMfq AjIq isMG jI ny sirstI pRkwS ivc iliKAw hY ky
audy pwl qoN audy goq clI hY, so ieh nwm BgqW AvqwrW qy rwijAW dy nwm qy cldy ny jYsy sUrj bMsI ,cMdr bMsI ,rG bMsI ,sUr sYn
qoN sYnI , krx qoN kmo Awidk qy eys qrW hI mhwrwjy audypwl qoN aUdy goq clI hY qy mhwrwjw audypwl dI ieh bMs[suAwmI dXw
nMd srsqI dw siqAwrQ pRkwS jo 149 kwtn strIt klkqy ivc CipAw pihlI vwr ibkrmI sMmq 1981 ivc eys dy sPy 268 qoN XuiDStr dI bMs ilKI
hY pIRSq, jnmyjw ,ASv, myD,[so eys qoN isD hoNdw hY ky ieh bMswvlI jnmyjy dw puq jo dwsI qoN pYdw hoieAw sI qy eys dI aulwd rwj
pUq khwauNdI hY EsdI nhIN ieh bMswvlI ASv myD dI hY qy eys kul ivc 26 vW audypwl hoieAw ujs ny 38 swl rwj kIqw hY qy sPy 270 qy
iliKAw hY ky ipRQIrwj cohwx jo bYrwt dw rwjw sI eys ny idlI dy rwjy jIvn isMG nMU mwrky id`lI dw rwj SWB ilAw,Pyr ABY pwl , durjn pwl
, audy pw leys ny 11 swl nO mhIny iqn idn rwj kIqw hY eys qoN ipCoN Xspwl hoieAW hY[ ijs ny 36 swl 4 mhIny 29 idn rwj kIqw hY qy eys
nMU prwg dy ikly ivcoN mhMmd gOrI ny PVky kYd kr ilAw qy Alwhbwd dw rwj vI SWB ilAw[so mwlUm hoNdw hY ky muhMmd gOrI ny
jdoN id`lI dw rwj

SWB ilAw qy Es vyly ipRQI rwj nMU kYd krky gjnI lY igAw qy eys dy puq ABy pwl nMU XU, pI , dw ielwkw dy idqw [so ABypwl dy poqry
durjn pwl dw audypwl hY ijs dI aulwd audy khwauNdI hY jo sUrj bMsI CqrI ny Aqy XuiDStr qoN lyky XSpwl qk 124 rwjy hoie ijnW 4157
swl rwj kIqw hY qy ieh ieqhws dw lyK hY qy ieh do hI audy pwl hoie ny sUrj bMsI CqrI rwijAW dI bMs hon krky ieh rwjpUq ny qy AjY isMG
rjIAw gOlI qoN pYdw hon krky jnmyjy dw puq rjpUq hY so ieh Byd hY eynW ivc rwjpUq qy rjpUq ny ASv myD dI bMs audypwl qoN aUdy
goq clI hY qy eys aUdy goq ivc s: golwb isMG jI dy Gr vfy BwgW vwlI mwqw Bwg kOr jI dI pivqr kuKoN ilKwrI dw jnm hoieAw ipMf johs
isMG vwly ijly lhOr ivc qy A`j k`l ieh ipMf Alwkw ptI ijly AMimRqsr ivc hY so FweI iqMn swl dw hox vyly ipqw jI surgvws ho gey qy mwqw jI
Awpny BrwvW kol cly gey qy eys jgw sMq bRhm dws jI dy cyly sMq gulwb dws jI ny qy pMQ pRkwS igAwn isMG jI dw pMjvIN vwr BweI rlw
isMG jI ny CwipAw hY qy eys dy sPy 982 qy iliKAW hY ky bRhm dws dw cylw gulwb dws hoieAw hY qy ieh kuJ hI mhMq gxysw isMG jI ny
Bwrqmq drpn ivc iliKAw hY qy mYnMU koSS krn qy vI ieh pqw nhIN lgw ky bRhm dws jI iks dw cylw sI so eys vwsqy mYN vI bRhm dws jI
qoN Agy kuC nhIN ilK sikAw [ . so sMq golwb dws jI dw fyrw ipMf ciTAW vwly ijly lhOr ivc sI qy sMq gulwb dws jI dy cyly
imTw rwm jI ipMf bdr pur ivc sI eynW dy cyly ilKwrI dy sky mwmy qy gurU ny ijnW ny ilKwrI qy ikrpw krky brIk qoN brIk glW dsIAW
dUsrw SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dy spuqr bwby juJwr isMG jI dy rwm kOr jI nwmDwrI isMG jI sMq bwlk isMG jI mhwrwj rwm isMG jI
sMq juAwhr isMG jI sMq Kjwn isMG jI ipMf mhly dy ijnW ny ilKwrI qy ikrpw krky d`isAw ky bytw do rwh ny ieh rwh n C`ifau qy ies rwh qy
qur ky ies sMswr dI Xwqrw pUrI krky vwihgurU ivc iml jwiegw Aqy eynW qoN Alwvw hor vI keI mhwqmW qoN Bjn krn dI jugqI puCI pr jo
kuC SRI mwn sMq Kjwn isMG jI ny d`isAw hY Eh kuC hor iksy nhIN smJwieAw [ so ilKwrI ny 72-73 swl dIaumr ivcoN 60-62 swl ividAw
pVky qy 50-52 swl AiBAws krky jo kuC vyiKAW hY Eh kuC d`isAw hY pr eys dw lwB Eh hI lYgw ijs dy krmw ivc hovygw ikauNky myrIAW
ilKIAW ikqwbW AYsvyly qk solW hjwr pbilk ivc clIAW geIAW ny qy pYNqI CqI swl mYnMU iPr ky kQw kridAW ho gey ny qy eyny smyN
ivc keIAW nMU kMn ivc PUk mwrky gur mMqr d`isAw hY pr lwB pIRqm dws jI nwBy gurduAwry dy syvwdwr qy BweI KVk isMG jI grMQI
jblpur vwly nMU hoieAw hY qy ieh bwhrvyN c`kr ivc puj gey ny qy ipCy ilKIAW glW eynW ivc Aw geIAW ny [so ilKwrI nMU ieh KuSI hY ky
myrw bIz bIijAw KwlI nhIN igAw vwihgurU ny myry jIvn ivc hI jykr do eys jgw qy puj gey ny qy eynW qoN isiKAW lYky qy ikqwbW pVky
Agy hjwrW jIv lwB pRwpq krngy [hux suAwl hY ky mMqr kMn ivc hI ikauN d`sdy ny PUk mwrky iesqrW hI ikauN nhIN sunw dyNdy so
eys dw jbwb hY ky ijs qrW Kyq ivc bIz dw Ctw dy deIey qy suhwgW n PyrIey qW bI kuC qW jwnvr KW jWdy ny kuC suk jWdy ny qy kuC
dwny hI augdy ny jo iksy FIm hyT Aw ky vqr ivc cly jWdy ny [ so eysy qrW hI bYTky mMqr sunwn krky bwhr dI hvw qy hor AvwjW nwl
mMqr vqr ivc nhIN jWdw qy kMn uvc PUk mwrn nwl jo mMqr d`sn vwlw hY Es ny jo AiBAws kIqw hoNdw hY Es dI PUk ivc mMqr dw Asr
hoNdw hY qy Eh PUk kMn nMU swP krky vqr pw dyNdI hY qy Pyr mMqr d`isAw kMn ivc vqr Bwv iglI jgw qy jw pYNdw hY[qW CyqI aug
pYdw hY qy ijnW nMU kMn ivc mMqr d`isAw vIj nhIN jmdy qW EnW dwmn ivkwrW krky klrI zmIn vrgw ho jWdw hY so ijs qrW klr ivc
koeI bIz nhIN augdw eysy qrW hI EnW dy kMn ivc PUk mwrky mMqr d`isAw nhIN augdw qy ijsqrW klr vwlI zmIn ivc nihr dw pwxI pwky
rUVI (ryh) pweIey qW klr mr jWdw hY[ so eysy qrW hI ijnW dy kMn ivc PUk mwirAW mMqr nhIN mn ivcirkdw Eh gurU dI syvw qn mn
Dn krky krn Pyr sMgq ivc jwky kQw suxn qy auQy jw ky syvw krn drIAW ivCwaun joVy JWVn pwxI iplwaun lMgr dy jUTy BWfy mWjn
qW EnW dy mn ivcoN klr rUp ivSy kwm , kroD, loB Awidk mr jwngy qW EnW nMU jo gurU ny mMqr idqw hY Eh jrUr augygw qy
ausnMU igAwn rUp Pl lgygw qy Eh gur mMqr jpky mukq ho jwngy[ .

ilKwrI dI ividAw dI pVweI

ilKwrI ny BweI jIaun isMG jI qoN pMj Cy idn gurm`KI pVI qy eys qoN keI icr ipCoN sMq j`g isMG jI ipMf cImy Aw ky piVAw qy sMq jI ny
bVy ipAwr nwl pMj gMRQI qy Bgq bwxI pVweI qy Pyr AMimRqsr AwieAw qy jQydwr s: ibCn isMG jI ny AkwlI jQy ivc rihn vwsqy jgw idqI
qy rotI dw ieMqjwm lMgr ivc kr idqw qy SRI hrI mMdr AKMf pwTW ivc luAw idqw qy iqn ku mhIny gMRQI dI syvw kIqI[ so 1929 qoN 1934
qk eyQy SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dy ArQ suny igAwnI sMudr isMG jI igAwnI Bwg isMG jI qy pMfq Amr isMG jI pwsoN qy vydk dy gMRQ
pVy qy sMq hrnwm isMG qoN pMj Cy idn ihMdI pVI qy 1936 eI: dy Awd ivc kwdIAW muglW dIAW ivc mwstr Abdul rihmwn qoN aurdU
piVAw iqn jmwqW qy iek mOlbI pwsoN kurwn mjId ArbI ivc piVAw ieh kMm iqn mhIinAW ivc pUrw ho igAW qy Pyr lhOr gurduAwry
ShId gMj isMGnIAW dy AKMf pwTW ivc jwky syvw krn lg igAw[eys jgw keI pVn vwly socngy ky pMj Cy idn ivc gurm`KI ihMdI qy iqMn
mhIinAW ivc aurdU qy ArbI dw kurwn iks qrW pV ilAw[ ieh gl JUTI hY[so eys vwry ilKwrI dw ieh jbwb hY ky ilKwrI dI ieh ividAw pMj Cy
jnm dI pVI hoeI hY qy ijsqrW koeI AwdmI sox lgw cIjW rKky sON jWdw hY qy jdoN auh suqw auTdw hY qW Eh cIjW rKIAW cuk lYNdw
hY[so eysy qrW myrI pMj jnmw dI ividAw hux CyvyN jnm ivc pVI hY hux suAwl hY ky jo kuC hux ilKwrI ny iliKAw hY ieh kuC pihlW
ikauN nhIN iliKAw[so pihly ilKwrI socdw sI ky mYN ikhVw kMm kIqw hY ijs vwry ilKW so keI pRymI puCdy ny qy s: Twkr isMG jI kMml
nwBw ijnW dy idl ivc ilKwrI dI ividAw dw siqkwr hY EnW ny ilKwrI vwry kOmI sMdyS ivc iliKAw sI[so eynW glW nMU soc ky ilKwrI ny ieh

kuC QoVw ijhw iliKAw hY[ . kuC myrI ilKq qy suAwlW dw jbwb
. keI AwdmI ieh AwKdy ny ky kilAwn dws ny ijnI Koj kIqI hY eynI pihly iksy ny nhIN kIqI qy nw hI koeI krygw pr eys dI isK eys vwsqy

mdd nhIN krdy ikauNik ieh isKW dI inMidAw krdw hY[so AYsy AwdmIAW nUM ilKwrI dw ieh jbwb hY ky jdoN vI iksy dy swk,imqr,sjn
dw puq mwVy kMm krdw hY qW auh AwdmI Es nMU isiKAw dyNdw hY qW pihly Es dy ipqw dy cMgy kMm dsky Pyr Es nMU iPt lWnq
AwKky khygw mUrKw,nlYkw qyry ipqw iknw cMgw hY qy qMU eynw mwVw inkilAw hY hir pwisE ipqw nMU Alwmy duAwauNdw hY qy
ipqw dI iejq imtI ivc mlw idqI hY[so eys AsUl Anuswr mYN iliKAw hY[sB qy vfw siqgur nwnk[so pihlW sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI mihmw
ausq`q krky Pyr Acrn hIn jYsy swgr dy gMRQI dI vyKI hoeI gl hY ky ipSwb krky h`Q nhIN Doqy qy AKMf pwT krn bYT igAw[eysy qrwN dy
keI Acrn hIn AwdmI ny jo golkW BMndy qy rmwly cuk ky vyc lYNdy ny so AYsy AwdmIAW nMU isiKAw idqI jwie,dUsrw keI sjn ieh
AwKdy ny ky ieiqhws ivSkrmW bMs ibMdI bRwhmx jgq gurU ivc rMGryty qy hor jwqW vwry ilKky AYvyN vwDU pqry kwly kIqy ny[so ieh
AsUl sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny kMm kIqw hY jo eynw lokW nwl bYT ky KWdy rhy[sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI swrIAW jwqW dI bwxI iek jgw
ilKI qy sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny AwpnI mwqw qy spuqr ShId krwie qy Awp vI eys kwrn hI ShId kIqy gey[ieh swrw kuC eys vwsqy kIqw
igAw hY ky eynW ny rMGryitAW nMU pMjw ipAwirAW ivc imlw ky iek bwty ivc AMimRq CkwieAw sI qy eys AsUl nUM lYky hI Aj dI
hkUmq kroVW rupY eynW nUM iek krn vwsqy Krc krdI hY qy Aj bRwhmxW KqrIAW dIAW lVkIAW m`jbI rwmdwsIAW nwl qy mjbI
rwmdwsIAW dIAW lVkIAW bRwhmxW KqrIAW nwl ivAwh krwaNdIAW ny[qy eys vKq smw mMg krdw hY ky jo vI jwq jwqI Byq mtw ky
iek ho jweygI Eh hI ijMdw rhygI qy jwqI Byq rKn vwly Kqm ho jwngy[eys vwsqy vwDU pqry kwly krny jrUrI ny[

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s`cI Koj[
<> siqgur pRsid ] ikqwb nMbr 4 ,
 s`cI Koj [

s`B qy vfw siqgur nwnk

ivSw -- : sB duKW dw dwrU nwm [

23 mIN ikqwbW dy ilKwrI mhMq kilAwn dws , vYd [

gurdvwrw kilAwn Bvn, bsqI sMgq purw, glI nM: 3 pitAwlw drvwzw, nwBw (ijlw pitAwlw) pMjwb [

sMmq gurU nwnk SwhI 515 ib: 2040 ,

< siqgur pRswid sB duKW dw dwrU nwm pVy dw Pl [

ieh pV ky quhwnMU jW hor iksy nMU jo duK hY Eh dUr kr skdy ho qy jo quhwfy mn dI vwSnw hY Eh pUrI ho jwiegI[jo qusI igAwnI bn
ky kQw krnI hY jW ruhwnI Awqmw dw igAwn jwnnw hovy jW iksy nMU swieAw lgw kfnw hY[ jW duAweI krn dw SONk hovy jW iksy dy
puq nhIN hodw jW bcy ividAw nhI pVdy jW koeI muk`dmw krdw hY[ gl kI eynW swirAW duKW qoN bcn vwsqy eys ivc Alwj ilKy ny qy
eysy vwsqy eys ikqwb dw nW sB dyKW dw dwrU nwm r`iKAw hY pVky lwB prwpq kro[

sB duKW dw dwrU nwm ivc ijnW gRMQW dy lyK ny hyT ilK irhy hW [

cwry vyd[irg vyd 1, Xujr vyd 2, AQrv vyd 3, Swm vyd 4, mnMU isMmRqI 5, rmwiex 6, gIqw 7, Bgvq 12 skMD 8, suK swgr 9, jog viSst 10,
mhW Bwrq gurmuKI 11, mhW Bwrq bMgwlI 12,kimiKAw mhwqm 14, iSv sMihqw 15, bweIbl 16, AMjIl 17, kurwn 18, qjrId bKwrI 19, gurU
gMRQ swihb jI 20, dsm gMRQ jI 21, vwrW BweI gurdws jI 22, BweI gurdws jI dy kibq sveIey 23, prym sumwrg 24, gur iblws CyvIN pwqSwhI
25, vYrwg sqk 26, hnUmwn nwtk 27, mOKs pMQ 28, ivcwr mwlw 29, dubsqwny mjwieb 30, gurU igAwn 31 , mwqrw SsqR 32, gjnwey Pkrwey
33, siqAwrQ pRkwS 34, Bwrq dw Dwrimk ieiqhws 35, rwDw suAwmIAW dy gMRQ swr bcn qy sMq smwgm qy kuC AKbwrW dy lyK ny [

sB duKW dw dwrU nwm [

dohrw ;--gurU nwnk inrMkwr SRI cMd jI inrbwn [nmskwr hY vwr vwr ilKn dw dyhu qwn [ hY SRI siq gurU nwnk dyv jI qy iSv rUp
mhWrwj SRI cMd jI ikrpw krky Awpny dws nMU ilKn dw bl idau qW ky mYN jo kMMm SurU kIqw hY[ieh pUrw kr idAW[Aqy DMn
mhWrwj sMudr dws jI ny ijnW ny d`isAw bytw hT jog kIVI rwh buhq lMmw hY ieh C`f ky ibhMgm pMCI-Cotw rwh suAws suAws nwl nwm
jpnw hY[Aqy mhWrwj sMq Kjwn isMG jI ny vI ieho d`isAw ky dyvI dyviqAW nwm jpnw qy gurU dI dyh ivc iDAwn Drnw ieh swry krm jnm
mrn dw c`kr dyn vwly ny ieh Cf ky gurU dy dsy sbd ivc iDAwn lwky jwp krnw qy ieh mukq dynvwlw hY[ ikaNu ky pihly swry AvqwrW
pYgMbrW ny srgun dw nwm jpnw qy pUjw d`sI hY Aqy gurU nwnk dyv jI qy mhWrwj SRI cMd jI ny inrgun dw nwm vwihgurU d`isAw hY
ieh jpo qy dUsirAW nMU jpn dw aupdyS kro[ . mYN pihlw srb duKW dw AauKd nwm CpwieAw sI sMmq
gurU nwnk SwhI 496 ivc

ivc Pgx dy mhIny pMj hjwr ijsnMU AYs vyly 30 swl hoie ny ieh do iqMn swl ivc sMgqW ny lY ilAw qy eys dI bhuq mMg sI[ qy mY s`cI Koj sB
qy v`fw siqgur nwnk Cpw irhw sW ijs dI bhuq loV sI qy eys dy Ajy do ihsy Cpny bwkI ny pr keI sjnw dIAW vwr vwr ic`TIAW Awaun qy mYN
Eh dovyN ihsy bMd krky pihlw ieh Cpw irhw hW qy nwm srb duKW dw nW bdl ky sB duKW dw dwrU nwm r`iKAw hY[ qy eys ivc pihly
nwloN bhuq vwDw kIqw hY[qy eys vwry sMqW ny iliKAw hY[ . swD noiq purwix
Drm krXwix sw swDu [

jo AwdmI ivdvwn dunIAW dy Bly vwsqy Drm dw aupdyS kry auh swD hY [ Awm nMU vwqwvw sau ibs`vwry vwqwvw sau ibl
mr`hwmwqy aulwiekw Ashw bul mwiemwnwqy [ ArQ—jo eImwn ilAwey hYN AOr dUsirAW nMU aupdyS krdy hYN iemwn ilAwaux dw
vwihgurU qy,eyho nyk AwdmI hYN qy vwihgurU dy sjy pwsy bYTyNgy (sUrq 9 Awieq 18) [
siq bcn swDU Epdys[( gauVI suKmnI m: 5 ) [ jn nwnk iqs bilhwrxY jo Awip jpY Avrw nwm jpwey (mwJ kI vwr m:4 )[jn nwnk DUiV
mMgY iqsu gur isK kI jo Awip jpY Avrh nwm jpwvY (gauVI kI vwr m:4)[ so jo vwihgurU dw nwm Awp jpdw hY qy dUsirAW nMU jpn dw
aupdyS krdw hY[“ hir jsu ilKih lwie BwvnI sy hsq pivqw’[(gauVI kI vwr m:5 ) iPr ilKky dunIAW dI BlweI vwsqy Cf jWdw hY[AYsy is`K dy
gurU bilhwr jWdw hYN qy crnW dI DUV cwhuMdw hY qy siq Drm dw aupdyS krn vwlw SwD hY[ieho hI vwihgurU dy sjy h`Q jwky
bYTygw qy jyhVw eyh jwxky kMm nhIN krdw auh mhW pwpI hY[ jYsy ik bvwsIr dy mMqr ivc iliKAw hY ik jo jwx ky dsy nhIN aus nMU do
so (200) bRwhmx mwry dw pwp lgdw hY[so ies mrXwdw Anuswr swD dw Drm hY ik auh dunIAW dy Bly vwsqy aupdyS kry [jYsy iek
ijmIdwr Awpxy Kyq ivc AMb dw bUtw lw irhw sI qy rwj kumwr iSkwr Kyfdw AwieAw qy kol Awky pUCx lgw—bwbw ? kwhdy bUty
lwauNdw hY[ ijmIdwr ny ikhw srkwr ? AMbW dy[ rwj kumwr ny ikhw iehnMU ikMny icr ivc AMb lgxgy[ ijmIdwr ny ikhw srkwr koeI d`s
bwrW swl nMU [rwj kumwr ny ikhw – bwbw qMU qW buFw hY Eny icr nMU mr jweyNgw[ qyry qW kMm nhIN Awauxy iPr qMU ikauN
lw irhw hYN ?ies ijmIdwr ny rwj kumwr nMU auqr idqw—mhwrwj [myry bwp dwdy ny myry vwsqy lwey hn qy mYN Awpxy bicAW vwsqy
lw irhw hW auh Kwxgy[ so iesy qrW hI EnW ny swfy vwsqy gMRQ ilKy hn[swfw kMm hY AgilAW vwsqy ilKIey [ikauNik sMswr ivc cwr
qrW dy duK ny pihlw hY ADI AwqmW dw ieh AqmW dw duK do qrW dw hY[pihlw mn ivc iPkr icMqw dvYq qy jmw dw fr hY qy eys duK
nMU dUr krn vwsqy jdoN dw ieh sMswr binAw hY EdoN qoN lY ky mhwqmW ivdvwnW ny do qrIky dsy ny jo ky ivrwho aupinSq[4[ 23 ivc
vW mhWrwj jgq gurU SRI cMd jI mwqrw swsqR dy sPy 208 qy tIkwkwr ny ilKy ny [sUko ibhMgm: poRkqy vwm dyvo ippIlkw[ Bwv
vwihgurU nMU imln vwsqy sihj mq ibhMgm – pMCI- Cotw rwh qy vwm dyv irKI jIny hT jog—ippIlkw—kIVI rwh jog mwrg bhuq lMmw
rwh d`isAw hY[ ijs nwl jIv keI jnm lY ky[ qpisAw kry qy Pyr vwihgurU nMU imlygw[Aqy ADI Awqmw dw dUsrw duK hY BUqW pRyqW
dw eys vwsqy mhwqmW ivdvwnW ny mMqr jMqR qMqr bnwie ny qy ieh krn nwl BUq pryq cly jWdy ny [Aqy ieh dUK dUr krn vwsqy
mMqr jMqr krny jrUrI ny[Aqy jo ieh iKAwl krdy ny ky mMqr jMqr sB JUTy ny aunW dw ieh iKAwl TIk nhIhY ikauNik BUqW pRyqW
bwry gMRQW ivc ieh iliKAw hY[ gIqw iDAw9[ slok 25 hY[XWqI dyv vRqw dyvvwn [ ipqRn XWqI ipqR vqw[ BUqwin XWqI BUqyijAW
XWqI miDAw jno Awip mwm[Bwv—ibAws jI mhwrwj ikRSn jI dI jbwnI eyh kQn krdy ny ky hy Arjn ieh inXm hY ik dyviqAW nMU pUjn
vwly dyv lok ic qy ipqRW dI syvW krn vwly pqR lok ivc AOr BUqW dy pujwrI BUq lok ivc jwxgy, Aqy myrI BgqI krn vwly hI myry ko
pwRpq hoxgy[ iPr Bgvq dy mhwqm pMjvyN AiDAwie ivc d`isAw hY ik DMuDkwrI mrky pryq jUnI ivc pY igAw hY [aus nMU BuK ipAws
srdI grmI bhuq lgdI sI ijs krky Eh bVw hI duKI hoieAw sI aus dy BweI go krn ny aus dy nimq ijQy auh mirAwsI auqy Bgvq dw spqwh pwT
kIqw qW auh pryq jUnI Cfky sMudr rUp Dwrky bbwn qy

cVky AkwS nMU cilAw igAw[(Bwgvq gurmuKI sPw 12 qoN 15 qy suK swgr ihMdI sPw 13 qoN 18 qk )ieh kQw hY[ iPr go suAwmI qulsI dws jI
jdoN jMgl jWdy sn qW vwps muVdy hoey h`Q Do ky bicAw hoieAw pwxI iek ipp`l dy muF nwl pw idMdy sn[iek idn ies ipp`l ivcoN ie`k pryq
AwdmI dw rUp Dwrky qulsI jI dy swhmxy Aw KVw hoieAw qy ikhw, koeI vr mMg lY [qulsI ny ikhw mYnMU kuC nhIN cwhIdw[ies ny ikhw
mYN pryq hW,jo vI qMU mMgyNgw qYnMU dy dyvWgw[pryq dI g`l suxky qulsI jI kihx lgy mYnMU rwm jI dy drSn krw idau[ .pryq
ny ikhw, rwm cMdr jI dy drSn mYN qW nhIN krw skdw[pr qYnMU mYN jugqI d`s idMdw hW ijQy qMU mMdr ivc kQw sunx jWdw hY
auqy hnMUmwn jI bRwhmx dw rUp Dwr ky sB qoN pihly Awaudy ny qy swirAW qoN ipCoN jWdy ny[ aunW nMU kho auh qYnMU drSn
krwauxgy[ so qulsI jI pryq dI gl suxky kQw ivc igAw qy ies jgw Awey hoey hnMUmwn jI dy crn PV ley qW aus ny rwm cMdr jI mhwrwj dy
drSn qulsI jI nMU krw idqy[ so suAwmI qulsI jI dy jIvn ivc ieh kQw hY sPw 25 pr[ ieh rwmwiex kWSI ivc Swm dws ny sMmq 1995 ivc CpweI
hY[ mqI ny ieMjIl ivc iliKAw hY ik hzrq eIsw jI sUr AOr sYdw dy dyS ivc igAw qW EQoN dy rihx vwlI iek knwnI AOrq ny Awky ikhw, hy
pRBU, daud dI snqwn ,myrI lVkI nMU dust AwqmW , Bwv BUqnw bhuq sqwauNdw hY, aus nMU rwzI kr dyh[so aus dy vwr vwr bymqI
krn pr hzrq eIsw jI ny ikhw ,ik qyry ivSvws dy kwrn [ so hzrq eIsw jI d eynW kihx nwl hI auh lVkI qurMq cMgI ho geI[ (mqIrcq) punw:--
kwlw iePrI qumy nl ijnY Awnw AwqI kwby hI kbly A`nqw kRmw immw kwmy kw[Bwv—hzrq sulymwn ny Awpxy qwibAwdwr ijnW nMU
hukm idqw ik koeI AYsw hY jo aus AOrq nMU myry kol lY Awvy[ qW ijMnW ivcoN iek ny ikhw ik mYN ilAwvW gw[aus nMU qyry pws
qyry suqy auTx qoN pihly hI[(sUrq 27 Awieq 4) iPr hdIs ivc hzrq Awiesw kihMdI hY ik iek vwr rsUlY Alw pr iksy ny jwdY kr idqw qy ies
jwdU dw Awp qy ieqnw ASr hoieAw ik Awp kihMdy mYN ieh kMm kIqw hY pr ikqw nhIN sI hMudw[( mukdymw qjrI dul bKwrI mlk dIn
muhMmd ny kSmIr bzwr lhOr ivc CpvweI sPw 506)[pu:--keI koit jKH ikMnr ipswc[ keI koit BUq pryq SUkr imRgwc [(gwauVI suKmnI
A:10) py: BYrau BUq sIqlw DwvY[( rwg goNf nwmdyau jI ) pu: dwmv dyv ipswc pRyq qy nyqh nyq khwey[ (rwg iblwvl pwqSwhI 10 dSm
gMRQ ) so BUq pryq jrUr hn[ijnW dw ijkr gIqw ,Bwgvq ,rmwiex, ieMjIl , kurwn hdIs, gurU gMRQ swihb jI qy dsvyN pqwSwh jI ny AwpxI
bwxI ivc vI kIqw hY[ieiqhws d`sdw hY ik “kwmrU dyS ivc jwdU krky AOrqW ny mrdwny nMU ByfU bnwieAw qy gurU nwnk dyv jI ny ies
nMU CfwieAw sI[, qy gur pRqwp sUrj ivc BI iliKAw hY ik BweI bihlo jI PPry ipMf dy rihx vwly sulqwnIey sn[jdoN gurU Arjn dyv jI mhwrwj
dI isiKAw gRihx krky syvw krn lg gey qW gurU jI iehnW dI syvw qy KuS hoky kihx lgy BweI bihlo ? quhwfy ADIn gupq isRStI BUqW
pryqW dI Poj krdy hW cOhW pwisAw dI pOx sWBo[ ausy vyly BUq pryq hwjr ho gey[(soFI cmqkwr sPw 115—116) so BUq pryq jrUr hn qy
iehnW qoN koeI vI ienkwr nhIN kr skdw ikauNik ieh Dwrimk gMRQW dw lyK hY[so jykr BUq pryq hYgy ny qW ienW dy mMqr jMqr vI
mhW pursW ny dunIAW dy Bly vwsqy bxwey hoey ny ieh krny vI jrUrI ny[ keI AwdmI AYsy kihMdy ny ky mMqr jMqr krn vwly gurU qoN
bymuK ho jWdy ny [ ieh gl iblkul hI glq hY[jYsy iksy inhMg isMG dw gVvw KUh ivc ifg ipAw [ srdI dy idn sn qy ieh kMufw lYky ies KUh
ivc iqMn cwr GMty qk Pyrdw irhw qy AwKr Qk igAw pr gVvw kMufy nwl nhIN AiVAw AwKr ies nMU ies qrW hYrwn hMudy nMU dyKky
iksy dUsry AwdmI ny puiCAw—inhMg isMG jI kI gl hY, Aj KUh qy hI eyny icrdy KVy ho ,sgoN iksy dI Xwd ivc qW nhIN qpisAw krdy ?
inhMg isMG ies sjx dI gl suxky kihx lgw –cup Eie isr GisAw[mY iksy dI Xwd ivc nhIN KVw[ Kwlsy dw gVvw isMG KUh ivc ifg ipAw hY qy
Eh kFdw hW[Ajy qk inkilAw nhI[inhMg isMG dI ieh gl suxky iesny ikhw –jy ieh gl hY qW bwby KuAwjw iKjr jI dy do pYsy dy pqwsy suKlY,
gVvw inkl Awvygw [inhMg isMG AikAw hoieAw sI[iesdI gl suxky Jt KUh dI mx qy KVw hoky h`Q joV ky kihx lgw –hy bwbw KuAwjw iKjr
isMG jI ? mYN qyry do pYsy dy pqwsy vMfWgw, myrw gVvw inkl Awvy[ bs eynI gl AwK ky kMufw KUh ivc sut idqw qW pihlI vwr hI gVvw
bwhr AwigAw qy inhMg isMG pqwsy lYky

vMfx l`g ipAw[ eyny icr nMU iek hor inhMg isMG jI Aw gey qy aus nMU vI inhMg isMG ny ikhw---lau isMG jI pqwsy C`k lE[ies ny ikhw
isMG jI ieh pqwsy kwhdy vMfdy ho ? ies ny jvwb isqw ik gVvw KUh ivc ifg ipAw sI [ so ausdy kFx vwsqy bwby KuAwjy iKjr isMG dy pqwsy
suKy sn[ iesdI gl suxky dUsry inhMg isMG ny ikhw—jwh Eey inhMg isMGW qMU qW isKI nMU hI lwj lw idqI hY[ gurU qoN bymuK ho
igAw hYN[ies dI gl suxky gVvy vwlw inhMg isMG kihx lgw –isMG jI[ kcy iply boly nw bolo mYN do pYsy dyky musly qoN kMm krw ilAw
hY [ hor pwly ivc gurU jI nMU KUh ivc vwVnw sI ies qrW mYN gurU jI qoN bymuK nhIN ho skdw[ so iesy qrW hI mMqr jMqR krn nwl
koeI gurU qoN bymuK nhIN ho sjdw ikaNik ijs qrW ibmwrI dI duAweI qy mlHm PoVy Aedik vwsqy krweI jWdI hY iesy qrW hI mMqr jMqr
krwauxy vI jrUrI hn[ bury nhIN qy iesy vwsqy hI ies ivc sMqW mhwqmW d`sy hoie isD mMqr ilKy ny --

pwT dI ivDI . hr iek mMqR dw pwT cwlI idn kro qy krn lgy ieh iDAwn
rKo ik ijnW ivc SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dw nwm hY, aunW Awid, mD qy AMq ivc kVwh pRSwd krnw qy isMGW nMU Ckwauxw AOr
hnMUmwn jI dy mMqRW ivc lfUAW dw pRswid vMfxw qy Bujy hoey CoilAW dy dwxy bWdrW nMU pwauxy[ BYroN qy nwhr isMG AOr
kwlkw dy mMqRW ivc mws Srwb dyxI qy jo muslmwnI mq dy mMqr hn EnW ivc imTy cOl qy KjUrW dw pRSwd vfy [hor ijQy pwT kro
,EQy iksy dUsry nMU nhIN jwx dyxw qy pwxI kol jrUr rKxw qyl KusbU vwlw lwky bYTo qy Dup DuKwauxw qy joq jgwauxI hY[ iPr ijs
mkwn ivc kro ,ausdy drvwjy swhmxy juqI nhIN lwhuxI nhI qW dyvqw dI hwjrI nhI hovygI AOr pwT krn lgy iesqrI dy ipAwr qoN cwlI idn
bco[ kpVy swP rKo qy ieSnwn krky bYTo[iesqrI purS hr iek kr skdw hY[ Ar pwT dy vKq Awpxy gurU dI mUrq ivc iDAwn rKo[qy jy qusW
koeI gurU nhIN DwirAw qW ijs sMq mhwqmW qy quhwfI SrDw hY ausdI Poto swhmxy rKky kro qy jMqr ilKky pwxI ivc pwau qW jrUr
kMm dyngy[Aqy qIsrw rog hY ibAwDI isr pIV qwp Awdk eys vwry duAweIAW ilKIAW ny qy pwry dI golI bnwauxI qy kwiem krnw qy
mwrn dI jugqI qy jl mMudrW Awidk ilKy ny pr hr iek jIv dy ivcwr iek dUsry nwl nhIN imldy qy keI socngy ky Drm gMRQW ivc jMqrW
mMqrW dw kI kMm hY ieh nhIN ilKny cwhIdy[so AYsy AwdmIAW dy ivcwr TIk nhIN hn[ikauNky ieh cIjW vydW ivc AweIAW ny jYsy ky
Agy iliKAw hY[irg vyd mMfl 10 Anvwk 12 sUq 184 irKI qvStw grB krqw ivSxur vw dyvqw ilMaukqw[ivSrx XonI klp Xqu[qvStw rUpwix
ipMsqu [ AwisMcqU prjw pqir Dwqw[ grB dDwq qy grB sy ieh isnI vwil [ grB syih srs vqI [grB qy ASvnI dyvw vwsqW puskr srjw ihrxXXI
ArxI XM inrmMQ qy AiSvnw[ qWqy grB hvw mhy dsmy mwis sUqvy [3[ 33 ArQ[ ikRsx ies nwrI ko ApqXXqI kry [qvStw iesy prjqn Xog
bnwvy [hy isnI vwlI hy srsvqI[ ies ky grB kI r`iKAw kro[ hy AsvnI kumwro qum svrixm kml sy AlMikRq hoqy ho qum ies nwrI ky grB kw
pwln kro [hy pqnI AiSvnI kumwro ny qumwry ijs grB ASX iSsU bwlk kI risAw krNy lIey ………iSsU dsvyN mws myN prSx hony pr ausI bwlk
ko hm eyQy bulwqy hYN [3[ [42[ so eysy qrW iliKAw hY ky gugl BUq dUr krn vwlw hY qy swh dyvI bUtI vwl vDwaun vwlI hY[so mY
ipCly mhwqmW dy AsUlW Anuswr hI ilKy ny eys vwsqy pVky duKIAW dy duK dUr krky js Kto qy lwB prwpq kro [

mhMq kilAwn dws vYd gurdvwrw kilAwn Bvn ,bsqI sMgq purw pitAwlw gyt ,

glI nMbr 3, nwBw ijlw pitAwlw[ pMjwb .

<>siqgur pRswid ](cOQI ikqwb)

sB duKW dw dwrU nwm

{ AiDAwie pihlw }

swry kMmW vwsqy gurU Dwrnw bhuq jrUrI hY [

mMqr jMqr krn vwly s`jnW nMU pihlI gl Xwd krnI cwhIdI hY[ik ieh cIjW iksy gurU duAwrw is`D kIqIAW jwx, ikauNik gurU qoN
ibnW koeI vI cIz isD nhIN ho skdI[XQw BweI ry gur ibn igAwn n hoie [ pUChu bRhmy nwrdY byd ibAsY koie[{SIR rwg mhlw pihlw }ingry
kw hY nwau burw[{Awsw mhlw pihlw CMq} ingury kau giq kweI nwhI[{ Awsw mhlw qIjw }gur ibn Gor AMDwr gurU ibn smJ n
AwvY[gur ibnu suriq n isiD gurU ibnu muikq n pwvY[ ijin gurU n dyiKAau nhu kIAau qy AkXQ sMswr mih[{sveIey mhlw cOQw } ijau
ingurw bhu bwqw jwxY Eh hir drgh hY BRstI [{dyv gMDwrI m: 5} Bwv SRI gurU Arjn swihb jI aucwrn krdy hn[ik ingurw AwdmI iknw vI
ivdvwn qy cqr isAwxw hovy auh vwihgurU dI drgh ivc nhIN jweygw qy iehnW jUnW ivc pvygw [XQw:--gur mMqR hIxs jo pwRxI iDRgMq
jnm BRstxh [ kUkrh sUkrh grDBh kwkh srpnh quil Klh {slok shs ikRqI m: 5}ingury kau giq kweI nwhI[Avgix muTy cotw KwhI[ { Awsw
mhlw 3}ingury AwdmI dI gqI nhI ho skdI qy auh nrk ivc jWdw hY[‘jo n BjMqy nwrwiexw[ iqn kw mY n krau drsnw,{BYrau nwm dyv
jI}Bwv jo gurU nMU puCky nwm nhIN jpdw nwmdyv jI aucwn krdy ny hy vwihgurU AYsy AwdmI dw mYnMU drSn hI nW krw [ so AYsI
cIz koeI nhIN vwihgurU ny rcI jo ingury AwdmI nwloN BYVI hovy[ qy ingurw hI brhmMf dIAW mwVIAW qoN mwVIAW jUnW nwloN vI
mwVw hY[ so gurU krnw bhuq jrUrI hY qy gurU qoN ibnW igAwn nhIN ho skdw [ hor ikqY Bgq nhoveI ibn siqgurr ky aupdys[{isrI rwg
mhlw 1}kMuBy bDwjlu rhy jl ibnu kMuB n hoie[ igAwn kw bDw mnu rhY gur ibnu igAwn n hoie [{Awsw dI vwr mhlw 1} gur kMujI pwhU
invlu mnu koTw qn Ciq[ nwnk gur ibnu mn kw qwk n auGVy Avr n kMujI h`Q[ {swrMg kI vwr mhlw 2 }siqgur hQ kMujI horqu guir dru
KulY nwhI gur pUrY Bwg imlwvixAw[{ mwJ kI vwr m: 3}ibn siqgur iknY n pwieE ibn siqgur iknY n pwieAw {rwmklI m: 5}swsq byd isimRq
sB soDy sB eykw bwq pukwrI[ibn gur mukiq n koaU pwvY min vyKhu kir bIcwrI [{gUjrI m:5}so ikQoN qk ilKIey gurbwxI qoN Awid swry hI
pYgMbr ,AvqwrW,mhW pUrKW irsIAW dy kQn kIqy hoie gMRQ d`sdy ny ik gurU qoN ibnW jIAW dI mukqI nhIN ho skdI qy ies vwsqy
gurU krnw AqI jrUrI hY qy iehnW kQn kIqy vwkW Anuswr hI SurU qoN lY ky swry dyh DwrI gurU Dwrn krdy rhy ny qy iesy vwsqy hI
swry Avqwr Aqy pYgMbr gurU Dwrn krdy rhy hn[XQw: SRI rwm cMd jI mhwrwj dy gurU mhwqmW visSt jI sn qy EhnW dw Xog visSt
rwm cMd jI mhwrwj nMU aupdyS kIqw hoieAw hY[AjuiDAw ivc rwxw pwlI jgw hY , ies jgw pr suAwmI viSiSt jI rwm cMdr jI cwry BweIAW
nMU pVwHauNdy rhy ny [ rwxIAW vloN ies jgw dw Krc c`ldw sI qdy hI ies dw nwm rwxw pwlI hY[ Bwv rwxIAW ny ies jgw dy rihx
vwilAW dI pwlxw kIqI hY[jog visSt sPw 78,602,3 vw gurU audwsIn mq drpx sPw 99,SRI ikRSn Bgvwn kI mhwrwj ny pMfq sMdIpn jI pwsoN
ividAW pVI qy grg munI pwsoN gur mMqr ilAw[ {suK swgr sPw 91 }kwn bYTwie ky sXwm khY kib pY grgY su pivqRih TwaU[ mMqr
gwieqRI ko qwih dXo joaU hY BugIAwW DrnI Dr nwaU gur syvw Awp hir BwvY[ iksnu bl BdR gur pg lig iDAwvY[{ gauVI mhlw
cauQw}svYXw-fwr jnyaU su Sswm grY iPrkY iqh mMqr su sRaun mY dIno ]so suinkY hir pwie prXo,grgY bhu Bwqn ko Dn dIno] {dsm
gMRQ ikRSnw Avqwr svYXw 880-81}SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI aucwrn krdy ny ik mhwrwj ikRSn jI nMU grgmunI ny gwieqRI dw mMqr
idqw qW mhwrwj ikRSn jI ny grg munI gurU dy crnW qy mQw tyikAw qy iPr bhuq swrw Dn,GoVy,hwQI, aUT qy keI qrW dy kpVy Awidk
idqy [{sPw}

{sPw 334} “nwmw CIbw kbIr jolwhw pUry gur qy giq pweI[,{ isrI rwg mhlw 3 AstpdI } SRI mhW purSBgq nwm dyv jI ny AauNdy nwg nwQ
dKn ivc jw ky Kycr suAwmI jI nMU gurU kIqw qW igAwn hwsl krky eIsvr pRwpqI hoeI [kbIr jI mhwrwj dy gurU rwmw nMd jI sn[Awp
nMU aunHW qoN hI igAwn hoieAw hY[ mhW purS mhwqmW dwdU jI kbIr jI dI sMprdwie ivcoN sMq buDnw vw dUsrw nwm inqw nMd
vI kihMdy hn[ aus nMU gurU krky iPr pRcwr surU kIqw hY[{Bwrq dw Dwrimk ieiqhws krqw pMfq iSv SMkr imSr sPw 273}hzrq eIsw jI qIh
swl qk qrKwxw dw kMm krdy rhy [ iPr jw ky XUhnw qoN bpiqsmw lY ky Bwv gurU dIiKAw lYky iPr pYgMbr dw dwvw kIqw[ieMjIl mqI }
hzrq muhMmd swihb jI 40 swl qk gwry hrwr ivc eISvr dI ArwDnw krdy rhy qy ies qoN ipCoN Awp jI ny pYgMbr hox dw AYlwn kIqw hY[ so
ies qoN mlUm hMudw hY ik Awp jI vI pihly iksy mhW purS nMU imlky Kudw dI BgqI krn dw rsqw pCky hI iebwdq krdy rhy ny nhIN qW
ikauN 40 swl qk gwry hrwr ivc jwky bYTdy [so aus jgw jwky bYTn qoN hI isD hMudw hY ik iksy eISvr Bgq qoN isiKAw lY ky Eqy jwky
qpisAw krdy rhy qW Awp jI nMU igAwn hwsl hoieAw qy Awp jI ny pYgMbrI hox dw dwvw kIqw [{qjrID buKwrI }
. sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny vwihgurU qoN aupdys ilAw qy iPr prcwr SurU kIqw[rwmklI mhlw 1 AprMpr pwrbRhm pRymsru nwnk
gur imilAw soeI jIau[[soirT mhlw pihlw siqgur bwJhu guru nhI koeI[[Awsw mhlw pihlw CMq Bwv sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI aucwrn krdy ny
ik myrw siq jo iqnW kwlW ivc nws nhIN hox vwlw auh gurU hY[iesy vwsqy hI sRI gurU Amr dws jI kQn krdy ny nwnk gur qy gur hoAw
vyKhu iqs kI rjwie[[{gUjrI mhlw 3} iesy hI gl nUM sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI isD krdy hn; byd kqyb sMswr hBwhU bwhrw[nwnk kw pwiqswhu
idsY jwihrw[[{Awsw mhlw pMjvW} Bwv sRI gurU Amr dws jI aucwrn krdy ny ik sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI aus vwihgurU nMU hI gurU krky
iPr gurU bxy ny Aqy ieho kuJ hI sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny ikhw hY ik jo bydW qy kurwn AwidkW dy kQn qoN bwhr hY auh sRI gurU nwnk
dyv jI dw gurU hY[suAwmI dXw nMd jI ny pihly swXlW ipMf ivc iek bRhm cwrI nUM gurU kIqw[ijnW ny iehnW dw nwm mUl qoN suD
cyqn riKAw[iPr cxod kRnwlI ipMf ivc pUrnw nMd dKxI fMfI mhwqmW nUM gurU DwirAw qy auhnW ny iehnW dw nwm suD cyqn qoN
dXw nMd srsvqI riKAw[ies qoN ipCoN Awp sRI Bgvwn ikRSn jI dy Avqwr Dwrn dI jgw mQurw ivc Awky suAwmI ibrjw nMd jI pws FweI
swl qk ividAw pVdy rhy qW iPr pRcwr AwrMB kIqw[ijs nUM suAwmI dXw nMd jI Kud ilKdy ny XQw;-AwrX jnoN kI rIq Xh, kry syvw
inSkwm[qn Dn qk Arpn kry, pr cwhy nw dwm[ivSvw imqR munI rwj kI, syvw kI sRI rwm[nId CofI Cy rwq idn, qb hUey isD kWm[ .
Bwv suAwmI dXw nMd jI jigAwsUAW dy Bly vwsqy kysy sMudr aupdyS krdy ny ik isK gurU dI syvw ibnW ieCW dy kry qy qn Dn qk sB
gurU jI nMU Arp dyvy qW sB kMm isD ho jWdy ny[{sqXwrQ pRkwS} svwmI mhW dXw nMd pRkwS [SRI mwn sMq iSv idAwl isMG jI
rwDw svwmI mq dy krqw ny SRI mwn sMq qulsI dws jI nMU gurU kIqw hY[ ijs nMU Awp Kud hI ilK rhy ny ‘gq mq myrI aultI pultI [gur
kr deI surq sultI [gur moih dInw AlK lKweI [ AgMm kw prdw Kilw jweI]Bwv myrI miq ivSy ivkwrW ivc lgI hoeI sI ijs nMU hux gurU jI ny
isDI krky vwihgurU dy ismrn v`ly lw id`qI hY [qy ieh mq hux BgqI krn lg peI Aqy gurU ny jo Al`K l`Kx qoN rihq vwihgurU sI auh lKw idqw
hY[so eyhnW ilKqW Anuswr hr iek dw Prj hY ik auh gurU Dwrn kry qy gurU krky iPr gurU qy ies qrW dI srDw rKy[guru eIsr guru gorK
brmw gurU pwrbqI mweI ](jpujI swihb pauVI 5) gurdyv mwqw gurdyv ipqw gurdyv suAwmI prmysurw]gurdyv siqgur pwrbRhmu
prmysru ,gur dyv nwnk hir nmskrw[(gauVI bwvn AKrI mhlw 5) Bwv sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI aucwrn krdy ny ik gurU jI nMU ivSnMU iSvjI
bRhmW qy pwrbqI dy hI srUp jwxoN[ AOr SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI mhwrwj kQn krdy ny ik gurU hI mwqw ipqw qy prmySvr pwrbRhm dy
srUp ny [ AYsy siqgurU nMU mYN nmskwr krdw hW[gurU bRhmw gurU ivSnMU gurdyv mhySvr : gurryx prMbRhm qs mY SRI gur ey
nm:]gurU dy pYr Do ky pIxy, gurU jYsI AwigAw kry ausy qrW hI krnw,gurU loBI hovy qW bRhmw ky smwn ,koRDI hovy qW nr isMG ky
sdrS

mohvwn hovy qW rwm cMd jI dy qul qy jy kwmI hovy qW: ikRSn ky smwn jwnky gurU dI syvw kry[ gl kI iksy qrW vI gurU dI syvw vloN
mMUh n moVy qW vwihgurU dI pRwpqI kr skdw hY[(sqXwrQ pRkwS sPw 224 smlws 11 gurryx prMbRhm gur ryx prw giq] gur ryx prw
ividAw gur ryx prwXxm:[siqgurU jI hI bRhm dy rUp qy mukq Ar ividAw dy dwqy ny,qy pwRxw dw Awsrw hY[ ies vwsqy AYsy siqgurU
nMU mYN nmskwr krdw hW [ijnW ny AigAwn rUpI AMDyrw imtwky igAwn rUpI sUrj duAwrw mukq kr idqw hY[gur goibMd gopwl
gur gur pUrn nwrwiexw](jyqsrI kI vwr mhlw 5)gur prmysr eyko jwx (gONf mhlw 5)Bwv:--gurU nMU vwihgurU dw rUp hI jwxo ikauNik
quhwfI srDw hI quhwnMU vwihgurU jI jI pRwpqI krweygI[n kwsTy ivdXqy dyvo n pSwxy nmRx mXyN[ Bwvo hI ivdXqy dyvsq smwd Bwvo
hI kwrxm [Bwv:-eISvr iksy pQr lkVI imtI qy lohy Awidk dI bnweI hoeI mUrqI ivc nhIN hY vwihgurU qW srDw ivc hY[ Awp ijs qy vI srDw
rKky pUjw krogy qW vwihgurU EQyy hI pRgt ho jweygw[swc khoN sux lyhu sBY ijn pRym kIE iqn hI pRB pwieE[(10 svXy) sRI gurU
goibMd isMG jI ny vI ieho kuJ hI ikhw hY ik vwihgurU srDw Aqy ivSvws krn nwl hI pRwpq ho skdw hY[ .
--:() gurU qy srDw krnI bhuq jrUrI hY[():--

jYsy pRihlwd Bgq ny swry hI vwihgurU nMU dyiKAw qW ausdI r`iKAw krn vwsqy pQr dy QMm ivcoN Bgvwn pRgt ho gey[qy jykr bl
rwj ny jg duAwrw vwihgurU nMU pwauxw cwihAw qW aus nMU jg kridAW hI Awx vwihgurU ny drSn idqy[ jykr AmrIk rwjy ny vrq r`Kky
bRhm dI prwpqI cwhI qW vrq dy r`Kx krky hI durbwSw dy koRD rUpI Agn qoN pRBU ny AMbrIk dI r`iKAw kIqI[iesy qrW hI rwjy hrI cMd
dI rwxI jo sMgq ivc jWdI sI qW ies nMU sMgq krky hI nwm dw rMg ciVAw qy vwihgurU dI aupwSk ho geI qy ies dI Bgq vCl ny iezq r`K leI[
jykr dropqI ny Bgvwn ikRSn jI dw iDAwn DirAw qW ibpqw vyly pRBU ny ikRSn rUp ho ky hI ies dI ibpqw invwrI[ XQw:--AMdr sBw
duhswsnY mQy vwl dRopqI AWdI[ dUqW no PUrmwieAw nMgI krhu pMcwlI bWdI[ pMjy pWfo vyKdy AauGt ruDI nwr ijnW dI[AKIN
mIt iDAwn Dr hwhw ikRSn kry ibllWdI [kpV kot auswirEn Qky dUq nw pwr vsWdI[hQ mroVn isr Duxn pCoqwx krn jwh jWdI[Gr AweI
Twkr imly pYj rhI boly SrmWdI nwQ AnwQW bwx DurWdI[mhwrwj dropd dI spuqRI qy pMjW hI pwfvW dI sup`qnI mhwrwxI dropqI
jUey ivc hwrI hoeI nMU duhswsn ny kysW qoN pkV sBw ivc lY AWdw ,qW durjodn ny hukm kIqw ik ies dy kpVy auqwrky sBw ivc ngn kr
idau, ikauNik mYnMU iesny myhxw mwirAw sI ik AMDy ky AMDy hI rhyN so aus gl dw mYN A`j ies kolo bdlw lYxw hY[ies dunIAW ivc
BMg dw Aml bhuq hI mwVw hY, ieh AwdmIN nMU pwgl bxw dyNdw hY qy Gr dy kMm DMdy AwdmI Cf bYTdw hY[ ies qoN BYVw Aml
APIm dw hY APIm Kwx vwlw Gr dy BWfy vycygw qy corI krygw do cwr rupY dI, ies qoN v`D nhI Aqy nhIN qW mMgx lg jweygw[BweI jI,dy
dyxy jrw cwr Awny [Eie kI krW A`j Aml tutw hoieAw hY[ ies qoN burw Srwb dw nSw hY, ieh AOrq dy gihxy qy zmIn vycky iPr corI krdw hY
jW fMgr kFx dI ,jW iksy dw Gr BMnygw qy fwky mwrn lg jweygw[pr APIm Kwx vwlw qy Srwb pIn vwlw ,koeI vI vD qoN vD AYbI AOrq
nhIN vycygw[ iehnW swirAW nwloN jUAw burw hY, juAwrIAw Gr zmIn qy iesqRI qk vI dw qy lw idMdw hY[jUey vwlw qW iek vwr iesqRI
dw qy lwaNdw hY qy Gt qoN Gt vI jW pMj rupY qk dw qy lwvygw[ pr ienW swirAW nwloN BYVw ivSw rwg dw hY[,rwg krn vwlIAW do do
rupY qoN roj hI ivkdIAW ny[ iPr juAwrIey dI iesqRI qW iek pws hI clI geI hY, qy rwg krn vwlIAW bwzwrW ivc bYTIAW qy lokwW Agy nwc
krdIAW hn[ so Aj jUey ivc hwrI hoeI drOpqI sBw KVI hoeI hY kYsw iBAwnk smW hY,ijs dropqI dy pYr kdy golIAW dbwauNdIAW qy kdy
mwls krdIAW sn [ Ar pihrydwr drvwjy qy KVy hMudy sn qy iek nMU hukm kry qW keI syvwdwr hwzr hMudy sn[pr A`j auh dropqI pqI dy
BYVy jUey dI Awdq krky hrI hoeI jUey ivc duhswsn mhWvwrI dy idnW ivc ieko hI swVI pihnI hoeI nMU kySW qoN pkV ky lY AwaNdw hY
qy sBw ivc ilAwky KVI kr idMdw hY[ durjodn hukm krdw hY ies nMU nMgI kr idE[ dropqI kihMdI hY zrw Tihro [durjoDn kihMdw hY
hux Tihrnw ikQy hY,

jldI kro [ dropqI ny ies smyN XuiDStr vl qikAw qy ikhw ieh qyrw hwl hY, Aj mYnUM jUey ivc hrw idqw eI[ iesy qrW hI Arjn vl dyiKAw qy
ikhw ,ikQy qyrw gfIv Dns hY ? Gr Awky roz kihMdw sI, dropdI,Aj qW krx dI mYN cMgI Bugq suvwrI hY, ausnMU AYsy mwirAw hY[ A`j
dropqI BIm vl dyK rhI hY, BIm,ikDr igAw hY qyrw gurj ijs dIAW qMU isPqW krdw sYN , mihlW c’ Awky ik mYN durjoDn nMU ies qrWH
gdw mwirAw,iPr auh auT hI nhIN sikAw[iPr BIsmpqwmW jI vl qikAw, Awp hI dwdw jI ibrD ho ,iehnW nMU ikauN nhIN rokdy ies
AiqAwcwr qoN[AwKr droxwcwrj jI vl mMUh krky ikhw ik Awp dy isK ny dovy hI,Awp iehnW nMU mnwh kro ikauN kpVy auqwry jw rhy
ny,mYN kI gunwh kIqw hY?pr smYN dw kYsw c`kr hY, sB ny vyKky nIvIN ingwh kr leI hY qy durjXn dy BY krky koeI nhIN boldw[ qW
dropqI sB pwisAW vloN inrws ho ky iPr ikRSn jI nMU Xwd krdI hY[ XQw:--idl pr Aks ho igAw Ablw kI sUrq hwl kw[rukmxI ky swQ pwsw
Kylqy Qy swr kw hwQ sy pwsy igry muK sy kIAw ArSwd XMU [ dy dIey Arbo Krbo ijkr ikAw lwK hzwr kw[A`j Bgvwn SRI ikRSn AnMd
kMd duAwrkw ivc bYTy hoey, AwpxI ipAwrI mhwrwxI rukmxI nwl pwsw KyL rhy sn qW ieDroN dropqI dI hwlq dyKky ikhw—“Arb Krb ,
ieh gl suxky rukmxI ny ikhw,-- mYN nhIN AwSw smJI Awp kI guPqwr kw[,mhwrwj ienw icr hoieAw hY pwsw KyfidAW pr ieh gl kdy nhIN
sI khIN, A`j ies vyly eyQy Arb Krb dw kI Bwv hY mYN Awp jI dI gl nhIN smJI[ qW bMsI ky bjeIAW ny ikhw, pwRx ipRAw ,dORpqI ky swQ
ho rhy hYN jylmo isqm, Awj voh rsqw dyKqI hY ies gm KuAwr kw hsqnwpur sy Aw rhy hvw sy AWsU ,ijs sy gIlw ho igAw dwmn myrI
dsqwr kw[pRwx ipRAw jwqw hMU rukw jwqw nhIN, Awj mYN bdlw dMUgw ausko ,ausky scy ipAwr kw[ ikRSn murwr kihxy lgy dyK
rukmxI[ A`j dropdI nMU jUey ivc hwr idqw hY[ XuiDStr ny[ ausnMU durjodn sBw ivc ngn krn lgw hY qy auh cIk pukwr rhI hY, pr ausdI
sunx vwlw EQy koeI nhI hY AwKr ausny mYnMU Xwd kIqw hY qW mYN ausnMU kpVy ies jgw qoN Byjy ny[ so iksy kvI ny ies qrW ikhw
hY durmiq duhswSn do kUl ghy sBw bIc, drOpqI idlwrI jo ibcwrI XU pukwrI hY[ TwFy prmwrQ ko pwrQ sy BIm mhW BIm ,dyK kr gIRv
sB nIcy ko inhwrI hY[ AMbr lau AMbr kIey bMsI Dr, BISm droxwkrx qj bwq XMU ivcwrI hY[ swVI hY ik nwrI hY ik swVIEN kI nwrI hY ik
swrI nwrI swVI hY[ Bwv ijs vKq duhswSn ny dovyN h`Q dropqI dy pkV ley jo ik auh swVI nMU pwayNudI sI qW ies vKq ies dI shwieqw krn
vwlw koeI nhIN idisAw qW ies ny pukwr kIqI sI, ikRSn Bgvwn jI dy crnW ivc qW Awp jI ny duAwrkw bYTy hoieAW ny hI AwkwS qk
kpiVAW dy Fyr lw idqy [ sBw ivc bYTy hoey BISm droxwcwrX krn Aidk kihx lgy ik ieh AOrq hY jW ik swVI hY ik ieh swVIAW dI iesqrI bxI
hoeI hY[so ies gl nMU gurU Arjn dyv jI ies qrW ilKdy ny jwkau muskl Aiq bxy FyeI koie n dyie lwgU hoey duSmnW swk iB Bj Kly[ sBo Bjy
Awsrw cukY sB Asrwau[ iciq AwvY aus pwrbRhm lgY n qqI vwau]swihb inqwixAW kw qwxu[(isrI rwg mhlw 5) lwK krOrI bMDn pr[hir kw
nwm jpq insqrY[Awpny jn kw prdW Fwky Awpny syvk kI srpr rwKY (gauVI suKmnI m: 5) Bwv –ijs AwdmI qQw iesqrI nMU AqI hI muskl
Aw bxdI hY, qy koeI vI ausdI shwieqw krn vwlw nhIN hY AMg swk Brw BYx swry hI swQ Cf gey ny qW AYsy smyN ivc auh vwihgurU nUM
Xwd krdw hY qW ausnUM qqI vw nhIN lg skdI ikauNik auh vwihgurU nQwivAW dw QW qy l`KW hI bMDnW ivcoN Awpxy dwsW nUM
Cufwaux vwlw hY[ isDWq ieh ik jykr dropqI ny vwihgurU nMU SRI ikSn rUp ivc ArwiDAw hY qW auh ikRSn rUp ivc hI Awky drSn
idMdw hY[ kMm ikqy ipE cilAw nwmdyv no AwK isDwXw [Twkr dI syvw krIN duD pIAwvx kih smJwxw[ nwmdyau ieSnwn kr kpl gwie
duihkY lY AwXw[Twkr no nwvwlkY crnodk lY iqlk cVwXw[hQ joV ibnqI kry duD pIAhu jI goibMd rwXw [inhcau kr AwrwiDAw hoie idAwl
drs idKlwXw[BrI ktorI nwmdyv lY Twkur no duD pIAwXw[gwie muie jIvwlIEn nwmdyau dw Cpr CwXw[Pyr dyhurw riKEn cwr vrn lY pYrI
pwXw[Bgq jnW dw kry krwXw[Bwv mhW purS Bgq nwmdyv jI dw ipqw dwm syTI jI ikqy kMm vwsqy bwhr gey qW Awpxy spuqr nwmdyv
jI nMU Twkr dI pUjw krn vwsqy kih gey[ nwm dyv jI ny ipqw jI dy hukm Anuswr Twkur jI dI pUjw dsy qrIky nwl kOqI qy prgt ho ky
Bgvwn ny nwmdyv jI dw duD Arpn kIqw hoieAw pIqw[ iPr ieh nhIN hY ky duD pIky cly gey hox ,nhIN nwmdyv jI nMU ijs vKq vI koeI BIV
peI qW ausy vKq Awky auh ibpqw dUr kr idqI[ bwmx pUjY dyvqy DMnw gaU crwvx AwvY[DnY ifTw clq eyh puCY bwmHx AwK syxwvY[
Twkur dI syvw kry jo ieCy soeI Pl pwvY[ DMnw krdw jodVI mYN BI dyh iek jo quDu BwvY[ pQr iek lpyt kr dy DMny noN gYl CufwvY[
Twkur nMU nvlwieky Cwih rotI lY Bog cVHwvY[ h`Q joV imMnq krY pYrIN pY pY bhuq mnwvY hoauN BI mMUh n juTwlsw qMU ruTw
mUN ikhu n suKwvY[ gosweIN prqK hoie rotI Kwie Cwih muih lwvY[Bolw Bwau goivMd imlwvY[ Bwv—pMfq iqRlocn jI TwkrW dI pUjw
krdw hMudw sI, Aqu DMnw vI iesy pwsy gaUAW cwrn vwsqy jWdw sI[isny iek idn pMfq jInMU puiCAw, pMfq jI ieh Awp kI krdy ho ? qW
pMfq jI ny jvwb idqw TwkurW dI pUjw krdw hW DMny ny ikhw Twkur kI dyNdy hn[? pMfq jI ikhw, DMinAW Twkur jI dI syvw krky hr
iek vsqU iml jWdI hY[DMny ikhw jy pMfq jI ieho jhI g`l hY qW mYnMU vI iek dyho, mYN vI ies dI pUjw krWgw [mYQoN ie`kly qoN kMm
nhI hMudw[ Blw myry nwl vI Twkur jI kMm krw ilAw krn[DMny dI gl suxky kuJ idn qW iqRlocn jI ny twl idqw pr AwKr DMnw kwhnMU
ipCw Cfdw sI [ DMny ny roj dy twl mtol jwxky AwK hI idqw dwdw zI,jykr Twkr dy idE qW cMgI gl hY nhIN qW k`l nMU qusW pMfqwxI jI
nMU hMdy lYx nhIN Byjxw [ auh bMd kIqy jwxgy, Aqy mYN Awpxy BrwvW nMU vI AwK dyxw hY auh hMdy n dyx [ ih gl suxky pMfq jI
ny ikhw nhIN nhIN DMinAw mYN qyry vwsqy v`fw Twkur lYx vwsqy iek AwdmI nMU ByijAw hY,auh A`j hI jwvygw qy k`l Awp lY jwxw [
hux DMnw jI qW qurdy hoey qy ipCoN pMfq jI ny iek An GVq jhy p`Qr nMU Doky TwkurW dy ivc r`K idqw qy Agly idn DMny nMU ikhw
[“lau cODrI jI Awp jI vwsqy ieh v`fw Twkur mMgvw ilAw hY ieh Awp Awky lY jwE[,so DMnw jI ieh p`Qr pMfq jI pwsoN Gr lY AwieAw qy
Awky KUh dy AaulU ivc r`Kky ikhw[“lau Twkur jI” pMfq jI qW sMg srPy nwl ikqy do iqMn gVvIAW pwxI pwky ieSnwn krauNdy hoxy ny
qy eyQy Awp swrI idhwVI mOj nwl tubIAW pey lwau[so Twkur jI qW AaulU ivc r`K idqy qy DMnw Awpxy ikAwry moVn lg ipAw[Gr vwlI
rotI lY AweI qy DMny ny Twkur jI nMU AaulU ivcoN kiFAw qy DuKdw goihAw swhmxy r`K ky Dup idqw qy juAwr dI rotI qy sroN dw swg
Ar l`sI CMny ivc pwky swhmxy rKky ikhw, Twkur jI Bog lwau[pr iehnW cIj nUM Bog kox lwey[kuJ icr aufIk aufIk ky DMny ny ikhw Twkur
jI[mYN jwxdw hW ik pMfq jI dy GroN Awp KIr kVwh pUrI KWdy sI[pr ieQy qW Awp jI nUM m`kI dI rotI qy swg hI Kwxw peygw[so DMny
dy bwr bwr bynqI krn krky qy SrDw dyK ky Bgvwn pRgt hoey qy DMny dw rotI swg Kw ky lsI pI leI[so jykr nwm dyv jI ny mUrqI dI pUjw
kIqI qy EQoN Twkur prgt ho gey,qyjy DMny ny pQr hI Twkur krky puijAw qW auh Twkur hoky AwieAw qy DMny dy ikAwry
moVy,gwVI,vwhI fMgr cwry qy Gr bwlx ilAwdW[lylw mjnUM AwSkI chuM ckI jwqI[rWJW hIr vKwxIAY auh iprm iprwqI[BweI gurdws jI
AwpxIAW vwrW ivc lylw mjnUM dI vwrqw ilKdy hn ik auhnW dI dosqI swry jhwn ivc hI mShUr ho geI hY so iehnW dw Awps ivc ipAwr iks
qrW dw sI eyho dyKo;---‘Aj Gr ivc lylI pIVy qy bYTI hQ ivc kpVw lYky auqy bUtIAW pw rhI hY qy kdy kdy bUtI kFx vwlI sUeI rKky icMqw
Awqur hoeI iksy fUMGIAW socW ivc pY jWdI hY qy kdy hQ ivc sUeI cuB jWdI hY[iPr iDAwn ksIdy vl Aw jWdw hY[kol bYTI shylI ny iek
vwr qikAw,do vwr qikAw qy AwKr puC hI ilAw lylI qyrw iDAwn ikDr clw jWdw hY qUM ksIdW ikau nhIN idl lw ky k`FdI ? iek do vwr qW
lylI ny brkqy shylI dy pUCx qy hW hMU kIqI , pr AwKr kih hI idqw brkqy:qMU jwxdI hYN myrw ipAwr mjnMU nwl hY auh A`KI Agy
KVoqw idsdw hY aus nMU vyKx lg jWdI hW lylI dI gl suxky shylI ny ies qrW lylI nMU ikhw,--pUCq hY shylI lylI sy vwr vwr , AwCo imqr
kIno dyiKE Blo Awj Cwn mYN[hwQ mY ipAwlw rMg kwlw mqvwlw jYsy,PkIroN kI Cwn hoqo iPrqo gumwn mYN[ suD n srIr kI cIr kI lIr
nwhI , sUk gieE ipMjr irq piVE icMqw Kwn mYN[AwpxI Akl dyK vWkI Skl dyK ,mjnMU kI XwrI mYN qo Apjs jhwn mYN [ lylI dI gl suxky
shylI hYrwn ho geI qy kihx lgI lylI—EhI mjnMU hY ijsnMU mYN A`j bzwr ivc iPridAW dyiKAw hY ijsdy h`Q ivc mMgx vwlw ipAwlw imtI
dw PiVAw hoieAw qy rMg kwlw qvy dI isAwhI vrgw hY, Ar sudweIAW vWgr bzwr ivc iPrdw hY[ srIr sukw hoieAw sU,qy ipMfy qy kpVw vI
koeI nhIN hYN[,lylI kuJ Srm kr jy qMU XwrI

lwauxI sI qW iksy sohxy jhy Awpxy vrgy nwl lwauxI sI[kI qyrI miq mwrI hoeI hY[ qyrI sUrq cMd nMU mwq krdI hY qy qMU AmIr Gr dI
lVkI hY qy auh iks hwlq ivc hY[ AVIey BwvyN qMU gusw hI kry mjnMU nwl XwrI lw ky qyrw Apjs ho irhw hY[dunIAW ivc ieh gl TIk nhIN
hY qyry vwsqy[ vyK mYN vI qW Kwn bhwdr pws jWdI hW, vyiKAW BuK lihMdI hY qy koeI ieh qW nhIN kihMdw ik kMgwl dI XrwnI vwlI
hY[ lylI ny TMFy idl nwl swrI gl suxI qy suxky ieauN auqr idqw---“BolI AlbylI nKrlI sux bwq myrI, myry ies lwl kI n quJ ko pCwn hY[ hoeI
hW hrwn ikDr igAw hY iKAwl qyrw, mjnMU kurwn myrw dIn qy eImwn hY[ sMudr srUp vohu qo BUpn ky mhW BUp ,mjnMU smwn n
koeI jg my juAwn hY[ lY ky myrI AWK dyK mjnMU kw ruhwnI muK,sUrq ienSwn dr Asl Bgvwn hY[ lylI ny ikhw brkqy “ qMU JlI hYN
,qYnMU myry lwl dI Kbr hI nhIN [nI qyry Kwn bhwdr nwloN mjnMU keI guxW sohxw qy mwldwr hY[ AVIey qMU myrIAW A`KW nwl
dyK , mjnMU dI Skl ivc Bgvwn hI rUp Dwrky AwieAw hY[ so jykr ky lylI dw ipAwr mjnMU nwl hY qy auh mjnMU nMU Bgvwn dw rUp
jwxdI hY qW mjnMU vI lylI nMU ieauN smJdw hY[iksy AwiKAw mjnMU quJy Alw bulWdw hY Kol drvwjy ibSqW dy qyrw rwh qkWdW
hY[ ies imqr dI gl suxky mjnMU ny ieauN auqr idqw:---suxky AgoN ikhw mIeyN mjnMU ,mYnMU loV n kweI[ jy A`lw nMU loV hY imlx dI
lylI bxky Aw jwvy [ vwh kYsI prIqI hY[ mjnMU aus eISvr dI prvwh nhIN krdw qy kihMdw hY jykr ausnMU koeI loV hY myry imlx dI qW
auh lylI bxky Awvy ikauNik myrw pRBU lylI hY mYN iksy nMU nhIN jwxdw[ rWJw hIr vKwxIAY auh iprm prwqI[ Gr ivc bYTI mlkI nMU
kYdo lMgVy ny Aw ky ikhw BwbI mY qYnMU ikMnI vwr ieh gl khI hY ik hIr aus cwk nwl byly ivc iPrdI hY[ ieh juAwn DIAW BYxW dw
kMm nhI[ ies qrW nokrW nwl jMglW ivc iPrnw qy mMUh joV joV ky glW krnIAW [pr qMU koeI nhI suxdI qy nwhI qMU CohrI nMU
vrjdI hYN[ikauN qMU swfI iezq nMU dwg lwauNdI hYN mYN keI vwr Brw cuck nMU vI AwK cukw hW pr ausdy vI idl qy nhIN AwauNdI[
aus nMU kMm ipAwrw hY iezq BWvy jWdI rhy [ Aj Aw lYx dy Gr, mYN ausnMU cMgI qrW puCdw hW ik qMU ies nFy nMU ikauN nhIN
GroN kFdI [ies qrW Ajy kYdoN ny Kory ikMnW icr kI kuJ khIN jwxw sI pr mlkI bolI qy ikhw jwh vy kYdoN [qYQo qW r`b vI frdw hY iksy
ny s`c ikhw hY[sO A`K qy iek kwxw[sO kwxy dw iek AYcoN qwxw [AYcoN qwxy krI pukwr [ ibly qoN rihxw huiSAwr jdoN lMgw AwieAw
sBw mJwr[ sBy auT gey kpVy JwV [ so qMU qW kYdoN ieho hI pySw AKiqAwr kIqw hoieAw hY[ qMU roj Awky myrI DI dIAW glW krdw
hYN[A`j qoN Ago myry vyhVy ivc pYr pwieAW qW mYN qyry pty put sutxy ny, qYnMU Srm nhIN AwauNdI [myrI DI kdy iksy v`l A`K
cukky vI nhIN vyKdI[qMU auys qy doS lwauNdw hYN[ auT jwh myrIAW A`KW AgoN nhIN qW huxy qYnMU pqw d`sdI hW qyrIAW
eyhnW g`lW dw[kYdoN qW mlkI pwsoN ieh gwlW suxky clw igAw BWvyN mlkI ieh sB kuJ jwxdI sI ik hIr dw ieho hwl hY[jo kuJ kYdoN
AwK irhW hY[ pr ieh mW hY qy mW dw h`k hY,DI dw pVdw Fky [auh SwhUkwr nhIN khw skdw jo swmIN ifgI hoeI nMU krj nhIN idMdw
qy auh ipau nhIN hY[jo puq dy Aaugx nhIN kjdw qy auh gurU nhIN hY jo drgwh ivc shwieqw nw kr sky ,auh pqI nhIN jo AwpxI pqnI dy
AvguxW nMU nhIN Blwaudw [auh mW vI khwaux dw h`k nhIN r`KdI ,jo AwpxI DI dy krm nMU dyKky n Cupwvy so mlkI AwpxI DI dy
swry hI iKAwlW nMU Blw ky kYdo dI gl dI koeI prvwh nhIN krdI qy ausnMU gusy ho ky auTw idMdI hY[kYdo vyhVy ivcoN bwhr ho jWdw
hY qy ieny icr nMU hIr Gr AweI qy iesny vI cwcy nMU GroN inkldy qikAw sI qy gl swrI smJ geI sI,ik A`j KYr nhIN hY aus idn vWgr mW iPr
gusy hovygI[ ieh gl socky bUhy ivc pYr pwauNdy swr hI ikhw ‘mW[ Jw’ ieh bicAW CoitAW hMuidAW dw vwk hMudw hY jo hIr AwpxI
mW nMU kih rhI hY,qy ikhw mW [mW [ mYN qynMU A`j iek gl dsW [ hIr Ajy ienI gl mMUh ivc hI kih rhI sI qW mlkI bolI Aw AgWh qyrI
guq putdI hW qYnMU hXW nhIN AwaNdI ,mYN qYnMU ikMnI vwrI rok cukI hW pr qMU nhIN muVdI ,mlkI ny gusy ivc Awky ieh kuC
ikhw hIr nMU mW smJwvy muV jwh hIry ,qMU nw kr AYfIAW puTIAW[qYnMU sUlI tMgWky Kl luhwky ,qyrw mws Kvw dyaUN
kuqIAW[ hIr nMU mW ny ikhw hIry[qMU ies gloN bwz Aw jw nhIN qW qyrw mYN ieh hwl krWgI[mWdI gl suxky hIr ny AgoN ieaUN
jvwb idqw,nwl KuSI dy h`sky AgoN hIr ikhw sux mwey myrIey[sUlI tgWsyN K`l lhwsyN qWkI hosI,myrw cwk suAwsI juqIAW”[mW nMU
hIr ny hsky ikhw,
mW TIk hY mYnMU sUlI tMgw dy qy puTI krky K`l luhwky mws kWvW kuiqAW nMU pw deI[ pr myrI iek gl jrUrI mMn leI[mW[myrI K`l
lwhky myry ipAwry rWJn nMU dy dyeIN auh pYrW vwsqy juqI suAw leygw[ ikauNik mYN aus nwloN[kdI nhIN ivCVnw cwhMudI[kUlo
lwhU kun PwXw kUn [jb auh kihqw hY ausky muqlk ho qo vuh ho jwqw hY[ (sUrq qIsrI,Awieq 48 ) kurwn mjId ivc iliKAw hY ik jdoN aus
vwihgurU nMU ieiCAw hoeI ik mYN iek qoN Anyk hovW qW ausny kun ikhw qy ieh idRStIvwn jgq ricAw igAw hY[so hIr ny mW nMU ieh
ikhw “so mW jdoN ies sMSwr dI Ajy rcnw vI nhIN sI hoeI qdoN dw myrw qy rWJy dw ipAwr hY[keI vwr dIvwn ivc kQw kridAW ikqy eyh
vwrqw Aw jwvy qW keI sjx jo gurbwxI dy jwxMU nhIN hMUdy auh gusw krdy ny ik dyKo jI igAwnI ny kQw ivc Xwr AwK idqw hY[ so Xwr
koeI mwVI gl nhI hY [gurbwxI ivc Xwr dy bwry ies qrW kQn kIqw hY[ Xwrvy ipRA hBy sKIAW mU khI n jyhIAW[ Xwr vy ihk fU ihk cwVy
hau iksu icqyhIAw[ Xwrvy qY rwivAw lwln mU dis dsMdw[Xwr vy inq suK suKdI sW mY peI[(quKwrI mhlw 5 ) pu:hlo XwrW hly XwrW
KuSKbrI (iqlMg nwm dyv jI) XwrVy dw swnMU s`Qr cMgw B`T KyiVAW dw rihxw[(iKAwl pwqSwhI 10 ) so iehnW vwkW ivc SIR gurU
goibMd isMG jI ny bVy ipAwr qy siqkwr nwl Xwr aus vwihgurU isrjnhwr nMU ikhw[ so Xwr ,ipAwrw,szn,dosq, imqr,ASk is`K Awidk ijny vI
vwk ny ieh sBy hI cMgy ipAwr dy ny koeI bury nhIN[ pIr murIdw iprhVI gwvx prBwqI[ so gurU nwl is`K dI ies qrW dI pIRq hovy qy gurU
is`K kdy vI ivCVnw nw cwhy[m br AY bwd Kwkm Aj dry dosq[ dusmnm srj nS kund ik hrjweI sq[ cukky imtI dr sjn qoN myrI pOx ljWeI
nw[mWrn duqI duSmn qwny hr jWeI sdvweI nw[ BweI nMd lwl jI kihMdy ny, hy pOx[qMU myrI PirAwd sux lY ik myrI mry hoie dI imtI
iksy dUsrI jgwH nw ljwky sut deIN, ikauNik mYnMU koeI ieh myhxw nw mwry ik ieh gurU dw is`K dr dr ruldw iPrdw hY[,n bUd hyc inSw
Asmwno izmI[ik sOky rUey qoN Awburd dr sjUd mrw[,BweI nMd lwl jI ilKdy ny, hy siqgurU[ EdoN AkwS qy zmIn dw koeI inSwn vI nhI sI
bixAW jdoN qoN mYN Awp jI dy crnW ivc fMfauq krdw hW[ pMjwbI—Drq AkwS pqwlW sMdI koeI n jdoN inSwnI sI[ drSn qwb ipAwry
sMdI ivc sjdy dy pwey vwh[,so ieh hY is`K dw gurU nwl ipAwr (gzl nMbr 1 ) so is`K ny gurU ivc vwihgurU nMU mMinAW qW aus nMU
ausy hI rUp ivc Aw drSn idqy[ so Bgvwn srb ivAwpI hY qy ijs vI vsqU ivc aus nMU dyKogy ausy ivc hI Awp nMU idKweI dyvygw[

gurU dw hukm mMnxw

jo jo khY soeI Bl mwnau nwihn kw bol krq[{dyv gMDwrI mw: 5} jo jo hukm BieE swihb kw so mwQYlY mwinE [ {mwrU mhlw 5} SRI
gurU Arjn swihb jI aucwrn krdy ny ik jo kuJ vI gurU jI hukm krdy ny is`K aus nMU siq krky mMnyqy nWh n kry[ jo gur dsY vwt murIdw
jolIAY[SyK PId jI ny Awsw rwg ivc aucwrn kIqw hY[ ik gurU jI jyhVw vI hukm krdw hY is`K nMU ausy qy clxw cwhIdw hY[ qnu mnu Dnu
igRhu sauip srIr[ soeI suhwgin khY kbIr { Awsw kbIr jI } kbIr jI aupdyS krdy ny ik jyhVw is`K gurU nMU qn mn Dn {mwieAw qy igRhu
iesqRI} qk vI Arpn kr dyNdw hY EhI is`K AwpxI AwqmW dw igAwn hwsl krky vwihgurU nMU iml skdw hY[jYsy BweI mMJ jI rwjpUq ipMf
dy coDrI sn,jdoN gurU Arjn dyv jI dy is`K ho gey qW Gr dI jmIn qk vI ivk geI qy Aiq grIb ho gey[SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny iek is`K h`Q hukm
ilKky Byj idqw iekI mohrW iesnMU dyxIAW ny[ieh ic`TI pVky BweI jI bVy KuS hoie qy Gr vwlI slwh kIqI ik gurU jI dw hukm AieAw hY iekI
mohrW Glx dw,pr Gr qW kuC nhIN hY,hux kI krIey [Gr vwlI vI gurU Gr dI srDwvwn sI isny pqI dI gl suxky gurU jI dy hukmnwmy nMU
nmskwr kIqI qy ikhw sq bcn [ jykr gurUjI ny swnMU Xwd kIqw hY[ pqI jI[ AwpxI lVkI vr pRwpq hY,iesnMU vycky iekI mohrW lY lE, qy
gurU jI dy hukm dI Bytw kr idE[so BweI jI ny ieho kuC hI kIqw [ AwpxI ipAwrI kMinAW nMU SwhUkwr pws vyc ky iekI mohrW lYky
gurU jI dI Bytw krky ,is`K nMU nmSkwr krky ivdw kIqw qy is`K mohrW lYky gurU kI hjUrI ivc puj igAw[

kuJ idn ipCoN Pyr SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny is`K nMU hukm dyky Byj idqw qy ikhw jdoN qk mMJ qYnMU iekI rupY nw dyvy qdoN q`k
hukmnwmW nhIN dyxw[is`K hukm nwmW lY ky BweI mMJ jI pws puj igAw qy jwky ikhw BweI ?ieh SRI gurU jI dw hukm nwmw hY,pr
nwl hI ieh hukm hYik jdoN qk iekI rupY nw dyvy EdoN qk ieh nhIN dyxw[BweI mMJ jI ny SRI gurU jI dy hukmnwmy nMU nmSkwr kIqI
qy Gr vwlI nMU ikhw gurU jI dw hukmnwmw AiwAw hY qy nwl hI ieh vI hukm hYik iekI rupY dy ky esnMU lYxw[ so hux iks qrW krIey
?Gr vwlI suxky bVI KuS hoeI[ iKVy mQy pqI dI gl suxI qy ikhw, pqI dyv-,gurU jI swfy qy bVy hI myhrbwn ny,jo iPr Xwd kIqw hY[ mYnMU
SwhUkwr pws gihxy pw ky iekI rupY lY ky gurU jI dw hukmnwmw lY lE [BweI mMJ jI Gr vwlI nMU nwl lY ky SwhUkwr pws clw igAw qy jw
ky iekI rupY dI mMg kIqI[ SwhUkwr ny puiCAw mMJ rupY kI krny ny ? BweI jI ny ikhw gurU kI Bytw Byjny ny [ SwhUkwr –qyry qW kol
kuJ nhIN hY dyvyNgw kI? BweI jI—ieh myrI Gr vwlI hY, isnMU gihxy pwauNdw hW[ SwhUkwr ,mMJ ikauN qyrI mq mwrI geI hY[cMgw
Blw sYN mMinAW pRmMinAW qy ipMf dw cODrI, is`K bxky kI ilAw eI,BuK qy nMg [Eie pihly qyrI lVkI vycI qyry gurU ny, hux Gr vwlI
vycdw hW:[qYnMU Srm nhIN AwauNdI AYsy gurU dw hukm mMndw hY,ijsny qYnMU qbwh kr idqw hY[ jwh jwky Gr bYT mYN nhIN ies
buFI nMU gihxy r`Kdw[ ieh gl lok vI sux rhy sn[BweI mMJ jI qy iesdI pqnI dUsry SwhUkwr vl qur pey qy lok keI qrW dy myhxy mwrdy sI
iek ny ikhw iesny is`K ho ky kI ilAw hY ,Gr zmIn lVkI qk vyc bYTw hY[dusrw kihx lgw ieh kuJ ies nwl hoeI hY iPr vI ieh gurU jI dw ipCw
nhIN Cfdw[ qIsrw boilAW Kbry gurU jIny iesdy isr koeI jwdU pw idqw hY,hr vKq DMn gurU DMn gurU hI krdw rihMdw hY[ gl kI ijny
mMUh EnIAW hI glW lok krdy sn[ pr DMn is`KI hY, ieh pqI pqnI dovyNqury jWdy ny qy mn ivc iehnW lokW dI qy DMn jmIn gey dI
icMqw nhIN hY[ ikauNik eyQy qW gl hI ieh ho cukI hY[“koeI Blw khau BwvY burw khau hm qn dIE hY FWir] (dyv gMDwrI mhlw 5) Bwvy
DIrk BwvY Dky eyk VfweI dye](Awsw m: 1) jy gur iJvky qW mITw lwgy jy bKsy qW gur vifAweI](sUhI m:4) Bwv siqgurU jI BwvyN pws bhw
lYx qy cwhy auh gusy hoky koloN auTw dyx qw vI auh is`K nMU vifAweI hI dy rhy ny[so BwvyN koeI burw kihMdw hY,BwvyN Blw AKdw
hY[ ieh sB kuC iqAwg ky BweI mMJ jI dUsry SwhUkwr pws puj gey qy ies pws Gr vwlI gihxy pwky iekI rupY lYky is`K dI Bytw kIqy[gurU jI
dw hukmnwmw lYky isr qy r`iKAw CwqI nwl lwieAw qW kI iliKAw sI, mMJ gurU ky lMgr dI Awky syvw kr[ so hukmnwmW pVHky BweI
mMJ jI ny icq ivc koeI icMqw nhIN kIqI qy iKVy mQy gurU jI dI syvw vwsqy qur ipAw qy AimRqsr pujky gurU jI dy drSn kIqy[ pr gurU
Arjn dyv jI ny BweI mMJ jI nMU bulwauxw qw ikqy irhw, iDAwn vI nhIN kIqw qy sgoN dyKky dUsry pwsy muK Pyr ilAw[ BweI mMJ jI ny
ieh kuJ dyKky icq ivc gusW nhIN kIqw, koeI burw nhI mnwieAw ik mYN sB kuJ gurU jI ipCy jmIn lVkI Gr vwlI qk vyc cukw hW qu iehnW
myry nwl gl vI nhIN kIqI[ ieiqAwidk iksy gl dI vI icMqw nhIN kIqI qy mn ivc ieh soicAwik gurU jI ny hukm iliKAw sI Aw ky lMgr dI syvw kr
,so iKVy mQy lMgr vl qur ipAw qy lMgr dy bwlx dI QuV jwxky lkVW ilAwauxIAW surU kr idqIAW[iek idn iPr dIvwn ivc igAw qy gurU
Arjn swihb jI ny ikhw mMJ ? qMU kMm kI krdw hYN ? vwh siqgurU jI qyry coj inAwry ny[ nwnk krqw sB ikC jwxdw ijdU ikCu guJw n
hoie ]{gauVI kI vwr m: 4 }sBu kIqw qyrw vrqdw qMU AMqrzwmI]{gauVI kI vwr m: 4 }AMqrzwmI nwnk kw suAwmI srbq pUrn Twkr
myrw[{sorT mhlw 4 }AMqr zwmI sB mih vrqy qW Bau kYsw BweI](mlwr mhlw 5) Gt Gt ky AMqr kI jwnq ]Bly bury kI pIr pVwnq ] – eyk
eyk kI pIr pCwnY]Gt Gt ky pt pt kI jwnY (cOpeI pqwSwhI 10 ) so sRI siqgurU vwihgurU srUp sBdy ihrdy dI jwnx vwly sB kuJ krky vI iPr
puC kr rhy ny mMJ qMU kMm kI krdw hYN ? BweI mMJ jI ny ikhw mhwrwj lMgr dIAW lkVIAW ilAwauNdw hW [ gurU jI----rotI ikQoN
KWdw hY ? BweI jI ---mhwrwj lMgr ivcoN[ gurU jI –iPr qyrI syvw kwhdI hY ,ieh qW qMU AwpxI rotI dw kMm krdw hYN[ BweI mMJ jI
ny gurU jI dy muKoN ieh gl suxky koeI gusw nhIN kIqw ik mYN hor rotI ikQoN KwvW[dyK mYN qyry khy lg ky sB kuC vyc idqw hY qy
mYnMU hux lMfroN rotI vI nhIN Kwx idMdy[DMn BweI mMJ qyrw is`KI isdk hY[eyQy Aw ky sB kuJ Bul jweIdw hY,jdoN ik BweI mMJ

dw isKI isdk ieQoN qk dyKIdw hY[jy kr gurU jI ny hukm kIqw hY mwieAw vwsqy qW lVkI qy Gr vwlI qk vyc idqI hY qy jykr gurU jI dI
syvw ivc l`igAw rotI lMgr ivcoN Kwx nMU rotI dw kMm d`isAw hY[ qW auh vI C`f idqI hY[[lMgr dy bwlx qoN vKrIAW l`kVW ilAw ky
bwjwr ivc vycky aus nwl AwpxI rotI kpVy dw Krc qordy ny qy AwKr auh vylw BI Aw igAw jdoN ,hukm mMinAY hovY prvwx qW KsmY kw
mhlu pwiesI [, { Awsw kI vwr mhlw 1 } so A`j BweI mMJ jI hukm mMnky gurU jI dy Gr prvwn ho cuky ny qy Awpxy srUp dI pRwpqI hox
l`gI hY[svyr dw vylw hY[Awpxy inq nym qoN vyhly ho ky BweI jI l`kVW lYx vwsqy jMgl ivc cly gey [l`kVW lYky vwps Aw rhy sn qW AMDyrI
jor dI vg rhI sI ijs nwl BweI jI KUh ivc ifg pey[ies vkq sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI AMimRqsr dIvwn ivc bYTy sn qW ieh kuJ vyK ky nMgI pYrI
dIvwn ivcoN auT nsy qy ipCy hI sMgqW jw rhIAW sn[KYr,r`sy vgw ky ikhw BweI jI bwhr Aw jwau[so jo gurU swihb jI isK vl dyKdy nhIN sn
Aj auhI gurU jI nMgy pYrIN nsy gey qy jw ky KUh dI mn qy KVy ho ky siqkwr nwl kih rhy ny,BweI swihb jI bwhr Aw jwau[ BweI mMJ jI-
mhwrwj jI pihly lMgr dIAW lkVW kFo qW bwhr AWvWgw[ gurU jI-BweI swihb jI lkVw eyQy hI sut ky Awp bwhr inkl Awau[ BweI mMJ jI-
nW mhwrwj jI gurU ky lMgr dIAW lkVW iBj jwxgIAW[ Awp jI pihly lkVW k`F lau Pyr mY bwhr AwvWgw[ so lkVW k`F ky iPr BweI mMJ jI
nUM KUh ivcoN bwhr kFw ky sRI gurU Arjn dyv jIny BweI mMJ jI nUM CwqI nwl lw ky ikhw- mMJ ipAwrw gurU nUM gur mMJ ipAwrw[
mMJ gurU kw boihQw jMg lMGn hwrw[ so ies qrW kihMdy hoieAW sRI gurU jI ny BweI mMJ nUM inhwl kr ky lok prlok svwr ky mukq kr
idqw[ swKI dUsrI[ sRI gurU hir goibMd swihb jI GoVy qy suAwr ho ky jw rhy sn[ qW iek ipMf ivc dI lMGy iek jgHw ies ipMf dw nwm hir
goibMd pur iliKAw hY qW qy dUsrI jgw sRI AMimRqsr jI iliKAw hY[ so ikqy vI lMGy swKI TIk hY ies ivc S`k nhIN so sRI gurU swihb jI
jdoN Sihr ivc dI jw rhy sn qW iek dukwn qy iek ispwhI bYTw sI aus dy h`Q ivc qoqw PiVAw hoieAw[ rwm rwm boldw sI so ijs vyly gurU
swihb jI kol Awey qW ies qoqy ny ikhw[ rwm rwm siqgur jIE rwm rwm[ mhwrwj jI ies qoqy dy mMUhoN rwm rwm sux ky h`s pey qy KuS
ho ky kihx lgy kYsw sMdr qoqw hY jo rwm rwm jpdw hY[ ieh sun ky BweI hirpwl ny ikhw;- mhwrwj jI qy KuS ny qy ies vwsqy ieh qoqw lY ky
mhwrwj jI dI Bytw kr ky KusI hwsl krW so gurU swihb jI qW ieh kuJ khy ky Agy cly gey, qy BweI ihrpwl ny qoqy vqly nMU ikhw[ BweI
qoqW vycxw hY[ ies ny vI gurU swihb jI dy mMUhoN ieh sux hI ilAw sI ik kYsw sMudr qoqw hY jo rwm rwm jpdw hY[ dUsrw ies ny ieh vI
suixAw sI ik gurU nMU pRsMn krn vwsqy is`K jyhVIAW cIzW KrIddy ny aunWH dw ijMnW koeI mul mMgdw hY auqnw hI is`K KusI
nwl dy jWdy ny[so ieh sic ky qoqy vwly ny ikhw ieh qoqw vycxw qw hY jykr ies dw koeI gwhk iml jwvy qW ieh g`l sux ky qoqy vwwly dI
gurU ky is`K ny ikhw[d`s ies dw mul kI hY[ qoqo vwly ny ikhw BweI qMU nhIN lY skyNgw ies dw mul bhuq hY[gurU kw is`K BweI qMU d`s
qW shI ies dw mul kI hY[ qoqy vwlw [ BweI ieh qoqw rwq nMU mYnMU imTIAW imTIAW glW suxwauNdw hY[ so jykr koeI g`lW suxw ky
myry mn nMU KuS krn vwlw iml jWey qW dy dyvWgw[ is`K ny ikhw, BweI AwKr mul d`syNgw qW sOdw hovygw nw [ qoqy vwly ny ikhw,
ies dw mul BYx hY[ieh sux ky is`K ny gusw nhIN kIqw ,burw nhIN mnwieAW ik do pYsy dw qoqw hY qy qMU BYx mMgdw hYN [ so qoqy
vwly dI g`l sux ky ikhw sOdw p`kw hoieAw[ qoqy vwlw kihx l`gw p`kw hY[BweI hirpwl Gr igAw qy jw ky AwpxI mwqw nwl g`l kIqI [ ies dI
mwqw ny sux ky ikhw –bytw jI myrI DI siqgurU jIdy nimq lg jwey qW hor kI cwhIdw[swfy v`fy Bwg ny,so kMinAwnMU lIVy pwey qy Brw
dy nwl qor idqw[ ieh BYx nMU nwl lY ky qoqy vwly pws pujw qy ikhw,ilAw BweI qoqw dy [ieh kuJ dyK ky qoqy vwly ny ikhw ---BweI
mYnMU ieh sOdw nhIN pugdw jdoN qMU igAw hYN mYnMU mgroN hoS AweI hY,ik eynw mul QoVw hY nwl iek DI vI hovy qW m`ul
pUrw ho skdw hY[is`K Byx nwl lY ky Gr vwps clw igAw qy jwky ApxI mwqw qy Gr vwlI nMU vI swrI g`l d`sI,qW ienW isdk dIAW puqlIAW
gurU svwrIAW dyvIAW ny iKVy m`Qy ies dI DI nMU vI kpVy pw ky ies dy nwl hI qor idqw[ ieh is`KKusI nwl BYx Aqy DI nMU nwl lYky ies
qoqy vwly pws pujw qy jw ky ikhw lY BweI dovyN hI hwjr ny[ qoqy vwly ny dohW nMU Apxy kol bTw

ilAw qy qoqw BweI hirpwl dy h`Q PVw idqw [so BweI hirpwl qoqw lYky bVw KuS hoieAw qy qoqy nMU gurU jI dw qoqw jwx ky nmskWrW
krdw hoieAw isr qy cuk ky Gr AwieAw, qy ApxI mwqw qy GrvwlI nMU qoqw idKwieAw ienW vI qoqy nMU SrDw nwl m`Qw tyikAw qy ies
qrW KusI sihq swry prvwr ny qoqw SRI gurU hir goibMd swihb jI dI hjUrI ivc phucw idqw[--: swKI qIsrI iek vwr iSv jI iPrdy iPrdy pwrbqI
sihq nMdI bYl qy svwr rwjy morDuj dy bWg ivc jw auqry qy eyQy jwky fyrw lw idqw [ ies g`l dI Kbr rwjy morDuj nMU vI puj geI ik bwg ivc
mhwrwj iSv jI ny Aw fyrw lwieAw hY[ so rwjw nMgI pYrIN rwxI swihq Aw ky iSv jI nMU m`Qw tyikAw qy Pyr bynqI kIqI mhwrwj gurdyv
Awp jI hukm kro Bojn iqAwr hovy [ rwjy mor Duj dI g`l sux ky iSv jI ny ikhw---:rwjn Awp dyK rhy ho swfy pws iek Syr hY so ies vwsqy ies dI
Kurwk hovygI qW AsIN Bojn pwvWgy[ so iSv jI dI g`l sux ky morDuj ny ikhw mhwrwj hukm kro ies vwsqy Kurwk kI cwhIdI hY[ iSv jI ny
ikhw rwjn qMU jwxdw hYN ik Syr dI Kurwk mws hY so ies vwsqy Awpxy puqr dw mws ilAw qW AsIN Bojn pWvWgy[so mhwrwj iSv jI dI
g`l sux ky rwjy ny ieMnkwr nhIN kIqw[ ikauNik rwjw cMgI qrWH jwxdw sI ik ijs gRihsqI GroN sMq mhwqmw BuKy jWdy ny auh mhW
pwpI hMudw hY[ ijs nMU mhW Bwrq ivc ies qrWH iliKAw hY[ AiQqI jw ky igRh qy jo hoie jwie inrws [jwie hoie nrws AOgur ipqRsur qws
[nwrI AOgaU ibpr ko jo hqn durmq Baux [ AOr nhIN aupkwr mwnq munj grbI jaux[ krq hY gur nwr ky s`g jOn A`g ibhwr[ hoq jYsw iqny
pRwpiq pwp Apr Apwr [hoq qYsy qWih pRwpiq Gor pwp mhwn [AiQqI ko nih krq pUjn jOn jn AigAwn [ DrmoN vwc sWqI prb dwn
drpn[ so aupr dsy hoey swry hI pwpW ijqnw pwp aus AwdmI nMU hMudw hY[ijs dy Gr ivcoN sMq mhwqmW Awey Bojn KWDy ibnW cly
jWdy ny,jYsy ieh swKI hY ik jdoN mhwrwj ivSnMU ,bRhmW ,iSv jI swDU ByK kr ky Aiqry irKI dy Gr gey ny qW aus vyly Aiqry irKI ny ikhw
mhwrwj jI Bojn pwE [Aiqry dI ieh gl sux ky sMq rUp ivc iSv jI ny ikhw sMq jI Bojn AsIN qW pwvWgy jy kr qyrI Gr vwlI AwpxI god ivc bTw
ky KuAwiegI qW [sO iSv jI dI gl sux ky Aiqry irKI jI ny mMn ilAw qy ies dI Gr vwlI ny eynW iqMnW nMU bwlk rUp ivc god ivc ibTw ky
Bojn krw idqw pr BuiKAW nhIN jwx idqw[ dUsrw pRmwx hY ik ijs vyly mhwrwj rwm cMdr jI dy Drm rwj AwieAw qW rwm cMdr jI lCmx
nMU drvwjy qy pihrydwr KVw kr ky ikhw ies vyly koeI AMdr nhIN Aw skdw qy jy koeI myrI AwigAw BMg kr ky AMdr Aw igAw qW aus
nMU mYN Kud AwpxI h`QIN mwr idAWgw[so ieh kuJ khy ky Bgvwn rwm nwl g`lW krn l`g pey [ g`lW kridAW kuJ smW bqIq ho igAw qW
iesy smyN mhwqmW drbwsw jI Aw gey qy ikhw rwm cMdr jI ikQy ny[ lCmx jI ny ikhw mhwrwj jI AMdr ny pr AMdr jwx dI AwigAw nhIN[
durbwsw jI ny ikhw mYnMU rokx vwlw koeI nhIN hY mYN AMdr jrUr jwxw hY[so ieh kuJ khy ky durbwsw jI AMdr cly gey qy lCmx jI
ieh jwxdy hoey vI ik rwm cMdr jI Awpxy hukm qoN kdy nhIN muVngy auh jrUr mwr dyxgy[so sB kuJ jwxdy hoieAW lCmx jI nMU
durbwsw AMdr jwxo nhIN roikAw ikauNik auh cMgI qrWH jwxdy sn ik ijs GroN swDU sMq BuKw clw jwey aus Gr vwly mhW pwpI
hMudy ny QoVy idnW ivc hI auh Gr nws ho jWdw hY[ so ies vwsqy lCmx jIny drbwsw jI nMU AMdr jwxo nhIN roikAw pr AwpxI jwn
drbwsw jI dI syvw ivc hI lw idqI hY[so ies vwsqy hI kbIr jI ny sMqW dI syvw vwsqy ies qrW ikhw hY, kbIr jw Gr swDnw syvIAih hir kI syvw
nwih [qy Gr mrht swrKy,BUq bsih iqn mwih ]Bwv ijs Gr ivc vwihgurU dw nwm nhIN jpdy qy iksy sMq mhwqmW nMU rotI nhIN Kvwaudy
aus Gr SmSwn BUmkw Bwv mVIAW ny qy aus Gr ivc vSn vwly BUqny ny[so igRhsqI dw sB qoN v`fw Drm ieh hY ky Gr ivc Awie sMqw dI
Bojn kpVy mwieAW Awidk dI syvw kry [ ies vwry SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny ies qrW ikhw hY[“bwRhmxH culI sMqoK kI igrhI kwsqu
dwn[ swrMg kI vwr m: ]1 ] Bwv bwRmHx dw Drm hY sMqoK rKnw qy igRhsqI dw Drm inscy krky dWn krnw hY Awie Bu`Ky nMU rotI
KvwauxI nMgy nMU kpVw dyxw qy ijqnI ho sky auqnI mwieAW dyxI[Gwil Kwie ikCu hQhu dyie [nwnkrwh pCwxih soie [swrMg kI vwr
m:]1] so jyhVw igRhsqI kmweI krky ies qrHW Gr Awie hoie mMgn vwly dI syvw krdw hY[ auh vwihgurU ivc jw imldw hY [ so eynW vwkW
Anuswr iSv jI dy khy vwk sxky rwjy morDuz ny

ausy vyly KusI nwl iSvjI Agy nmskwr kIqI qy Gr jwky Awpxy ipAwry puqr nMU nwl ilAWdw ,qy iSvjI dy swmHxy hI ies dw isr qlvwr nwl
judw krky srIr sihq iSvjI dy Syr dI Bytw kr idqw[ijs nMU Syr rwjy morDuj dy dyKdy dyKdy hI dwVW hyT krV krV krky cb igAw hY[ pr rwjy
ny p`uq nMU hQIN mwirAw qy Syr dI Bytw kIqw hY Aqy Syr nMU cbidAw dyKky vI mn ivc jrw ijMnI icMqw nhIN kIqI ,qy mQy qy iksy
pRkwr dw vt nhI pwieAw[ SwKI cOQI ,A`j svyr dw smW hY SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny inqnym qoN auT ky ikhw BweI bwlw jI A`cl iSv
rwqrI dw mylw hY[ clo AwpW vI sMqW mhwqmw dy drSn kr AweIey ,ies qrW BweI bwly qy hor iek do is`KW nMU nwl lY ky SRI gurU jI ny
A`cl vl nMU cwly pw idqy ny ijs nMU BweI gurdws jI ny ies qrW ibAwn kIqw hY mylw sux iSvrwq dw bwbw A`cl btwly AweI[drSn vyKx
kwrny sglI ault peI lukweI[ l`gI brsn l`CmI irD nau inD svWeI[jogI vyK cilqR ny mn ivc irSk GnyrI KWeI[ vwr [ pauVI 39 ] so SRI gurU jI
A`cl puj gey ny qW gurdyv jI dw Awauxw sux ky swrI pbilk jo A`cl geI hoeI sI[ auh gurU jI dy drSn krn vwsqy AweI hY qy ies vyly Awp jI
nMU keI hzwr mwieAw Bytw hoeI , ijs nMU dyK ky jogI shwr nhIN sky qy eIrKW krky sV bl ky koly ho gey ky ienWH nMU AYnI mwieAw
cVI hY qy swnMU lok Gt m`Qy tykdy qy mweiAw Bytw krdy ny[ so iesy smyN iek is`K ny SRI gurU jI nMU lVkw d`s bwrW swl dw Bytw
kIqw hY,qW gurdyv jI ny ausy vyly hI bhuq swrIAW lkVIAW iek`TIAW krW ky hukm kIqw ky ienWH nMU A`g lw idE[so hukm pwky BweI
bwly jI ny lkVW nMU A`g lw idqI [ qW ,iek d`m lkVW ivcoN A`g dy lMbU inkln lg pey ny, so jdoN AYn cMgI qrWH A`g dy BWbV mc rhy
ny qW aus vyly SRI gurU jI ny hukm kIqw[ hy lVky A`g ivc jw bYT[so SRI gurU jI dw hukm suxky swr hI lVkw A`g ivc jw bYTdw hY[ ijs
nMU BweI sMqoK isMG jI ny ies qrW iliKAw hY[ cOpweI[ iqh ky bcn suxy jg sweIN[krvwey kwSt iek QweIN] pwvk PUkI bcn aucwrw[ bwrk
jwvhu A`gn mJwrw]sorT : iqh bwrk ky nwie sMgqIAw ipq ny DirE[ nr nwrI ibs mwie[ lKI nw gur giq jwveI[ dohrw; is`K iqKwn ko qwq hY
Awn cFwXo soie[ pwvk mih iqh pwveI Aiq Acrj aur hoie[ Bwv ijs vwly SRI gurU jI ny ies lVky nMU A`g ivc pwieAw hY, qW aus vyly dyKx
vwly KVy hYrn hMudy ny[ ik pqw nhIN ieh kI Byd hY iek is`K ny lVkw Bwtw kIqw qy gurU nwnk ny aus nMU A`g ivc sut idqw hY so lok
qW ieh kuJ diK ky hYrwn hMUdy ny, qy ies lVky dw ipqw ieh dyKky bVw KuS hMUdw hY ,qy vwihgurU dw iKVym`Qy DMnvwd krdw hY,
ik myrI ieh quC Bytw SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny mnjUr kr leI hY,so ieh hY is`KW dw pRym gurU nMU KuS krn vwsqy[ so Awp ny ieh
piVAHw hY ik is`KW ny gurU nMU kuS krn vwsqy AwpxI Gr vwlI gihxy pweI qy ipAwrI kMinAW BYxdy ky do cwr Awny dw qoqw m`ul
ilAw qy ipAwry p`uqr Syr dI Bytw kIqy[qy A`g ivc pw id`qy auh b`cy ijnW vwry kivqw ivc ies qrWH iliKAw hY[ iek rwjy ny hukm suxwieAw,
ivc bjwr dy Awie[ ayNglI nwl ieSwrw krky mMUhoN ieh suxwie] DMn idAw qy Ahudw dyvW jo ieh krm kmwei[ ilAwvy koeI klyjw mW dw
ies sMdrI nMU pwie]Bwv iek rwjy ny iek lVkI nOjuAwn sMudrI nMU cMgy qoN cMgy k`pVy qy swry AMgW dy gihxy sMudr hIry ng jVy
hoey pw ky iek KulyH mYdwn ivc ilAw ky KVI kr id`qw[ qy lokW nMU bulwvw ByijAw auh Awky ies jgw Gyrw pwky KVy ho gey ,ijs qrW
dSihry dy idn lok rwvx vyKx vwsqy jW Awm kdwrIAW dy qmwsy vyKx vwsqy Aw KVy hoNdy ny[ so jdoN Awm lok Awgey qW rwjw iek
au`cI jgwH qy KVw ho ky kihx l`gw Awie dKx vwly BweIE?koeI AwdmIN AwpxI mwqw dwklyjw k`F ky ilAwvy qW aus nMU ieh lVkI iml
jweygI[ qy hor vI jo kuJ auh khy mwieAw zmIn jW jyhVw AhudW khy auh dy dyvWgw [so ieh g`l Awm lokW ny sux qW leI pr ieh kMm
krnw bVw muSikl hY auh kyhVw pwpI hY jyhVw AwpxI ipAwrI mW dw klYjw k`F ky ilAvy[ so ieh kMm qW bVw hI kTn hY[ pr dunIAW
ivc lwlcI lok vI iek qoN iek v`D[ ies g`l nMU iek ivDvw dy p`uq ny suixAW, ijs nMU ies qrWH ibAwn kIqw hY[ iek rMfI dw p`uq sI sux ky Gr
nMU dOV igAw[ jw ky AwpxI mW nMU aus AYsy bcn ikhw]idE klyjw mW jI mYnMU mYN AwpxW ivAwh krwvWgw[jd qk j`g ivc
ijauNdw rhWgw, qyrw js mYN gwvWgw]Bwv iek rMfI dw p`uq rwjy dI g`l suxky qy ies nOjuAwn sMudr lVkI nMU dyKky Gr clw igAw qy
jwk AwpxI mwqw kol bYT ky iFlI ijhI Avwz ivc khix l`gw[ mwqw jI

qyry qoN svwey myrw hor dunIAW ivc okeI nhIN hY[ipqw ijauNdw nhIN qy SrIk mwrn dI koSS krdy ny so jykr qMU myry vwsqy kuJ
kurbwnI kryN qW myrw jIvn suK nwl bqIq ho jwvygw[ m`mqw dI mwrI mwqw byty dI g`l suxky kihx l`gI p`uqr qMU jo mMUhoN
khyNgw mYN auh krbwnI qyry vwsqy kr idAWgI[ myry ipAwry p`uq qMU khu qYnMU kI cwhIdw hY[ mW dI g`l suxky puq ny ikhw
mwqw ies qrWH A`j rwjy ny ikhw hY ik jyhVw mW dw klyjw ilAvygw aus nwl ies lVkI dI SwdI kr dyvWgw mwqw lVkI bVI sMudr hY qy
buhq swrw gihxw ipAw hoieAw hY[ qy nwly rwjw kihMdw hY hor cIz jo mMgygw mY ausnMU dy dyvWgw ieh sB kuJ mYN Awp suxky
AwieAw m`mqw dI mwrI mwqw ny b`cy dy mMU hoN swrI g`l suxky ieh kuJ kIqw[ fyr nkIqI eys ivcwrI Awpxy pyt ivc Curw clwieAw hY[ lY
klyzw zwlm p`uqr, vl,bjwr dy DwieAw hY[Bjw jWdw ifg ipAw sI, Avwj klyjy k`FI[ hwey myry b`icAW, ikqy cot qW nhINE l`gI[ mwvW dw
AYsw idl hoNdw,mr ky moh nhIN jWdw[ b`cw if`gw idl hY qVPy, mWno pkV auTWdw[ Bwvp`uq dI g`l suxky mwqw ny ausy vyly Curw lY
ky Awpxy pyt ivc mwirAw A`K dy Prkx qk kmIn qy jw peI[ Ajy ieh kukV dI qrWH qVP rhI hY pr zwlm puqr mW dw klyjw lY ky CyqIN
CyqIN doVdw hY[ikauNik AUsw nw hovy koeI mYQoN pihlW n puj jwvy [so ih Bjw jWdw ifg ipAw qy ies dI k`C ivcojo klyjw ilAw hoieAwsI
aus ivcoN Avwj AweI hwie qiqAw qyrI jgwH mW ifg pYNdI vy ds ikqy s`t qW nhINE l`gI[so ieh kuJ kihMdw hoieAw klyjw jmIn qy auCl irhw
hY[ Awpxy puq ifgy hoey nMU auTwaux vwsqy[ so ijnWH mwipAW dy mirAW hoieAW vI idl puqr vwsqy hwie dI Awvwj k`Fdy qy ifgy
hoey nMU auTwaux dI koiSS krdy ny [ auh puqr is`KW ny gurU nMU KuS krn vwsqy SyrW dI Bytw kr idqy [qy A`g ivc pwey[ so ieh sB
kuC TIk hY ies ivc Sk dI koeI gujwieS nhIN hY[ pr eynW DIAW puqrW nwloN iek hor SY ienswn nUM bhuq hI ipAwrI hY[ auh hY Awpxw
srIr, ijs dy vwry ieh khwvq hY ik ib`lI dy pYr sVn l`gy qW aus ny Awpxy b`cy pYrW hyT dy ley sn[ so dunIAW dy swry pdwrQ swk
irsqydwrW DIAW puqW nwloN Awpxw srIr ipAwrw hY[ so is`K gurU nUM KuS krn vwsqy Awpxw srIr vI Bytw kr idMdw hY[ ijs nUM
PrId jI ibAwn krdy ny[ PrIdw glIey ickVu dUr Gir, nwil ipAwry nyhu, clw qy iBjY kMblI rhW q qutY nyhu[ iBjau isjau kMblI Alh vrsau
myhu jwie imlw iqnw sjxw qutwau nwhIN nyhu[ slok syK PrId ky[ Bwv syK PrId jI id`lI ivc invws krdy sn[ Aqy KuAwjw imaunq dIn AjmyrI
dy cyly KuAwjw kuqb dIn dy bwlky sn[ iek idn brswq hoNdI sI iesy qrW rwq dw smW ho igAw qW PrId jI socdy ny ik mINh pYNdw qy
glIAW ivc ickV hY gurU jI dw Gr vI dUr hY jy bwhr inkldw hW qW ieko hI kMblI hY auqy, auh iBj jweygI hor k`pVw vI myry pws koeI
nhIN[ jyhVw jw ky bdl lWgw[ pr jy nW igAw qW myrw gurU nwloN irsqw tut jweygw[ so hux kI kIqw jwey AwKr kwr mn ny PYslw kIqw ik
gurU jI dI syvw ivc jrUr jwxw cwhIdw hY[ kMblI BwvyN iBj jwvy so ieh kuJ socky PrId jI AwpxI kutIAw ivcoN inkly qy gurU jI pws puj gey[
qy gurU dy goifAW nUM h`Q lw siqkwr krky bYT gey[ qW kuC smyN ip`CoN KuAwjw kuqb dIn ny ikhw PrIdw ! ASnwn krn vwsqy pwxI
grm kr smW hI ho igAw hY[ gurU dI gl sux ky PrId jI ny auT ky cuhly ivc A`g dyKI qW A`g buJ cukI hY[ hux PrId jI A`g lYx vwsqy GroN
bwhr inkly swrw Sihr iPirAw pr A`g ikqoN nhIN imlI qW dUroN iek jgW pr A`g dw cmkwrw ipAw,qW PrId jI ies pwsy nUM qur pey qy
jdoN auQy jwky dyiKAw qW ieh A`g vysvw dy Gr sI aus pwsoN PrId jI ny A`g mMgI qW ies ny ikhw A`g dw m`ul iek Awnw hY[ ieh gl sux ky
PrId jI ny cwr pYsy kF ky vysvw dy swmxy kIqy qW aus ny ikhw BweI mYN cwr pYsy nhIN mMgy mYN iek A`K dw Awnw mMigAw hY[ so
vysvw qoN sux ky PrId jI ny ies kol jwky ikhw lY Awnw kF lY[ PrId jI dI ieh gl sux ky vysvw ny ikhw, mYN ksYn nhIN, jo qyrw Awnw kFW
Ahu qk ksweI dI dukwn hY aus qoN jwky kFw lY so PrId jI ies dI g`l sux ky ksweI dI dukwn qy pu`jw[ aus su`qy nUM jgw ky aus pwsoN
CurI leI qy ies dI nok dy ky A`K dw Awnw kF ky vysvw nUM ilAw idqw[ A`g lY ky PrId jI vwps Awky A`g bwlI qy pwxI grm krky KuAwjw
kuqbdIn nUM ASnwn krwieAw[ so is`K gurU nUM KuS krn vwsqy guru dy hir hukm dI pwlxw iKVy mQy krdw hY[ ijs nUM sRI guru
grMQ swihb jI ivc ies qrW ikhw hY[ jo gur dsY vwt murIdw jolIAY[ Awsw syK PrId jI[[ Bwv gurU jI jyhVw hukm kry is`K aus nUM KuSI nwl
mn ky pUrw kry[ jo jo hukm BieE swihb kw[ so mwQY lY mwinE[ mwrU m:5[[ Bwv sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI aupdys krdy ny[ ky guru isK nUM
jyhVw hukm krdw hY,aus nUM is`K KuSI nwl mn ky ayus qy cly[ qnu mnu Dnu igRh sauip srIr[ soeI suhwign khY kbIr[[ Awsw kbIr jI[
Bwv qn mn Dn mwieAw qy igRh iesqrI qk vI jo is`K gurU dI Bytw krdw hY auh vwihgurU pqI nUM pw ky suhwgvwn huMdw hY[ jau qau
pRym Kylx kw cwau[ isru Dir qlI glI myrI Awau[ieq mwirg pYru DrIjY[isru dIjy kwix n kIjY[slok vwrW qy vDIk m: 1 ]sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI
aupdyS krdy ny ik hy is`K jy qYnUM pRym qy clxw dw cw hY qW Apxy isr nUM pihly hI kt ky h`Q qy rK ley[ Bwv isr nUM DV qoN pihly hI
lQw jwnky Pyr gurU dy Gr vl qur qy jy ies rsqy clxw hY qW isr dyx lgw fr nw jWeI[ qy iesy hI gl nUM sRI gurU Amr dws jI aucwrx krdy ny[
mnu qnu Dnu AwgY rwiKAw[ isru vyicAw gur AwgY jwie[ slok vwrW qy vDIk m;3[[ Bwv is`K mn qn Dn qy Awpxy isr qk gurU Agy Arpx
kr dyvy[ Aqy sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ies qrW dsdy ny[ rqy soeI ij muK n moVMin ijnI is\wqW sweI[ JiV JiV pvdy kcy ibrhI ijnw kwir n AweI[
slok vwrW qy vDIk m;5] Bwv ijhVy isK pRym ivc iBjy hoey ny auh gurU nUM qn mn Dn qy isr dyx qoN ienkwr nhIN krdy qy iKVy mQy isr
gurU jI dI Bytw krdy ny mUMh nhIN moVdy Aqy jyhVy isK gurU nUM smrQ nhI jwxdy auh isK kcy ivrwgI qy JUTy ny auh isr dyx qoN
mukr jWdy ny[ so ies gl nUM sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI aucI Avwj nwl kihMdy ny[ swcu khoN sux lyhu sBY ijn pRym kIE[ iqn hI pRB
pwieE[ sv`Xy pwqSwhI 10 [ so hr iek isK gurU nwl pRym krky hI vwihgurU dI pRwpqI kr skdw hY[ prym qoN ibnW hor koeI rsqw nw pihly
hoieAw hY qy nw Agy nUM hovygw vwihgurU nUM pwaux dw[ suAwl-vwihgurU dI pRwpqI krky kI imlygw[ jubwb-vwihgurU Amr, jnm
mrn qoN rihq hY qy isK vI aus nUM pw ky Amr ho jWdw hY[ jYsy sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny hukm kIqw qy lVkw A`g ivc jw bYTw qy qW sRI
gurU jI ny ikhw[ copeI[ pRym pRsId Bey gur KwnI[ krn krqwrQ aucrI bwnI[ sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny KuS ho ky ies qrW ikhw dohrw jnm
mrn qy rihq Bw, tUt gey jm jwl[ inkshu Awvhu bwhr ko Ab qy sdw inhwl[ Bwv- hy lVky qUM jnm mrn qoN rihq ho igAw hYN[ qyry jmw
dy bMdn tut gey ny qMU hux bwhr Aw jw[ so ijs qrW sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny BweI sMgqIey nUM A`g ivc pw ky Pyr ijMdw k`F ilAw hY[
qy ies g`l nUM ArbI vwly ies qrW kihMdy ny-mUqo ikblw AMnHqw mUqo[ Bwv mrn qoN pihlW mrjw gurU nUM iml ky[ so isK gurU
nUM iml ky mrn qoN pihlW hI mry qW isK vwihgurU dI pRwpqI kr ky sdw vwsqy Amr ho jWdw hY[so iesy vwsqy hI sRI gurU rwm dws jI
aupdyS krdy ny[ gur pIrW kI cwkrI mhW krVI suK swr[ slok vwrW qy vDIk m;4 ] Bwv gurU pIrW dI jo syvw hY auh bhuq hI sKq hY[
ikauNik gurU dy swmHxy qn mn Dn qy Awpxy isr qk vI Byt krnw pYNdw hY[ so ieh kuJ Bytw kr ky Pyr jo sdw suK rUp vwihgurU hY aus
dI pRwpqI hoNdI hY[ gur kI syvw gwKVI isr dIjY Awp gvwie[ Bwv gurU dI syvw bVI hI sKq hY[ Apny mn nUM mwr ky isr qk vI Bytw krnw
pYNdw hY[ so iesy pr hI iksy kvI ny AwiKAw hY-k`lgI vwilAI qyry skUl AMdr mYN suixAw sI lgdI PIs koeI nw[ iesy iKAwl qy mYN vI
hoieAw dwKl dyxy pYxgy bIs qy qIs koeI nw[ jdoN ivc skUl dy dyiKAW mYN pVHn vwilAW dy DVIN sIs koeI nw[ murgy rUhW dy qVP dy
bwhj ibsml ijnW nwl dI dUsrI rIs koeI nw[ eyQy lwjmI sIs dI PIs dyxI[ iek lwS ny ikhw pukwr mYnUM, sIs dy ky Pyr AsIs dyxI[ sbk imlygw
Pyr dUjI vwr qYnUM[ so ijs vyly isK sB kuJ gurU dI Bytw KuSI nwl kr dyNdw hY qW Pyr gurU isK qy imhr dI ingwh krky isK nUM
vwihgurU nwl imlw idMdy ny[ nwnk ndrI inhwl[ jpujI swihb pauVI 38] Bwv ndrI jo vwihgurU hY auh AwpxI ikRpw nwl jIv nUM inhwl kr
idMdw hY[ vw vwihgurU rUp gurU isK nUM inhwl kr idMdw hY[ ikRpw iktwKH Avloknu kIno--dws kw dUK ibdwirE[ DnwsrI m;5 ]]
Bwv gurU jI ny ikRpw idRStI nwl dyK ky Awpxy isK dw jo jnm mrn dw duK, vw dvYq rUpI duK, vw dyh dw duK, vw BuK rUpI duK hY[ ieh
swry hI dUr kr idqy ny[ Xk ingwh jW Pjwies--bsbv`d drkwry mw[ siqgurU jI dI iek ingwh hI muridAW nUM ijMdw kr idMdI hY[ Bwv
ijhVy jIv vwihgurU qoN ivCV gey ny EnW nUM Pyr vwihgurU nwl imlw idMdI hY qy auh vwihgurU rUp ho jWdy ny[ nidry rihmq sy ijs
qrP nwnk ieSwrw kr dIAw[ j`ry kw sUrj kIAw[ k`qry ko bwihr kr dIAw[ b`n kr swkI jwm ikC AYsy plwie Awp ny irMd kI ikAw bwq hY jwihd
dIvwnw kr dIAw[ dYNq sy swDU bnw, s`jx vI s`jx ho igAw[ bMdy kI ikAw bwq hY, rIyTw vI mITw kr dIAw[ ihMdU musilm J`gVy im`tw g`ly
sB iml gey[ kuP`r ie`mw eyk jW kWSI AO kwbw kr dIAw n`dr sy dyKw lihxy ko,lihxy sy AMgd kIAw AMgd sy A`lw kr dIAw[ ndr kImIAw
Pkr dI sWeI lokw[ijhnUM cwhMdy aus nUM qwrdy jI[ so ijs vyly is`K qn mn Dn Awpxy siqgurU jI dI Bytw kr idMdw hY[ qW Pyr gurU
ikRpw krky isK dy sB duK dUr kr ky vwihgurU dw rUp kr idMdy ny[ aumw bRh ivdX qXw srvRq mwnW prmwqmw swX Bw[ Bwv
prmwqmW AwKdw hY hy igAwnI jn mYN qyry ivc smw igAw hW AOr qMU myry ivc smw igAw hYN[ Pj kOrUnI Aj kur kum[ ArQ[ psXwd
kro muJ ko mYN Xwd krMUgw qumko[ sUrq 2 Awieq153 [ Bwv Kudw ieh gl AwKdw hY ik dunIAW dwr loko jy qusIN mYnUM Xwd krogy
qW mYN quhwnUM Xwd krwgW[ ies gl nUM kbIr jI ny ies qrW ibAwn kIqw hY- kbIr mnu inrmul BieAw, jYsw gMgw nIr[ pwCy lwgoN hir
iPrY khq kbIr kbIr[ gMgw dy pwxI ivc vwihgurU ny ieh isPq pweI hY hir dIAW pwauVIAW vwlI j`gw pr EuQoN pwxI ilAw Krwb nhIN
hoNdw[ dUsrw[ sB ndIAW nwloN ihMdU mq Anuswr gMgw nUM auqm mMinAw hY[ so ies vwsqy kbIr jI ny gMgw dy pwxI dw nwm
ilAw hY[ so jdoN mn gMgw dy jl vrgw SuD qy swP ho igAw qW vwihgurU ies dy ipCy lgw iPrygw[ qy Pyr jIv ieh kuC ho jwvygw[ kbIrw quhI
kbIr qUM qyrw nwayu kbIr[Bwv ArbI ivc kbIr dw ArQ hY v`fw kOx hY [auh vwihgur [so kbIr jI ibAn krdy ny ik quhIN prmwqmW
hY[ qy qYnMU hI lok eISvr AwKdy ny[ pr ieh sB kuJ hoNdw kdo hYphir kw syvk hir hI ijhw[ Byd jwno mwns dyhw[ kbIr qMU qMU krqw
qMU hUAw muJ mih rhw n hMU jb Awpw prkw imt igAw, jq dyKau qq qMU [(slok 31 vW 224 )Bwv aus vwihgurU nMU jp ky ausdw rUp
ho igAw hW hux mYnMU swry vwihgurU idsdw hY[ iesy gl nMU SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny ikhw hY ieh ibiD krq qp`isAw B`Xo [dvYqy
eyk rUp hvY gXo[ Bwv mY aus vwihgurU dw eynw qp kIqw hY ik hux ausy dw rUp ho igAw hW [so sB dw swr AMs ieko hY [ ik jdoN isK
ny gurU Dwr ky gurU dI kIqI pyRm nwl syvw qW gurU ny ikRpw krky isK nMU jIv qoN bRhm kr idqw hY[suAwl --:jykr is`K gurU dI syvw
nw kry qy gurU dw hukm n mny qW iPr is`K nMU kI Gwtw hY ? jubwb--:jo is`K gurU dw hukm nhIN mndw aus vwry SRI gurU grMQ
swihb jI ivc ies qrWH iliKAw hY[ slwmu jbwbu dovY kry mMuFhu GuQw jwie[nwnk dovY kuVIAW qwie nw kweI pwie [Awsw dI vwr [slok
m: 2 ] SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI aucwrn krdy ny ik jyhVw is`K gurU nMU bVw lMmw pY ky m`Qw tykdw qy mMUhoN bVIAW bynqIAW
krdw hY[pr gurU ies dw ies qrW dw krm dyK ky ies nMU syvw vwsqy hukm krdy ny qW ieh jubwb dy idMdw hY so is`K dy mQy tykxy qy
hukm nw mnxw dovyN hI glW JUTIAW ny AYsy is`K surg dI qW kI Aws hY ies nMU nrk vI nhIN Jlygw[auh qwRh qwRh kr auTygw[gurU
qy muhu Pyry koeI gur kw kihAw nw icq DrY[kir Acwr bhu sMpau sMcY jo ikCu krY suu nirk prY[ pRBwqI m: 3 [ ] sRI gurU Amr dws jI
aucwrn krdy ny is`K gurU dw hukm nhIN mMndw[auh nrk ivc jwiegw[ iesy vwsqy hI iksy kvI ny ieh kuC ikhw hY --:kwF ky dWq krwV
imilE, jwno BUq BivK ko rUp bnW jI [ inauxI iTauxI bhuq kry ,ijauN ivc msIq nmwj nmwjI[ sKnI Awau jI AwE kry kuJ syvw tihl n pUCq
pwjI[ AwE jI lwlw jI, bwpU jI BweIAW jI --:hW hMU jI rwjI jI rwjI jI rwzI[iqAwg dyq gur mMqr jo, isD BI nrky jwq[so gurU qoN bymuK is`K
isDIAw sihq hoNdw hoieAw vI nrk ivc jwiegw [ suAwl---:AYsW koeI jqn hY ijs kr ky is`K gurU dy hukm qy c`l sky qy mn nw foly [ jubwb ---
:dohrW[ pihly dwqw is`K hY ijs qn mn Dn kIAw Byt[ pwCy dwqw gurU BieEN ijs nwm kIAw aupdyS [ so jdoN is`K ny qn mn Dn AWidk sB
kuC Bytw kr idqw qW gurU nwm dw aupdyS krdw hY [ siqgur nwm idRVWieAw mn Anq n kwhU foly [(sorT mh`lw 5 ) mweI mY Dn
pwieE hirnwmu[mnu myry Dwvn qy CUitE kr bYTo ibsrwm[( bsMq m : 9 )[so ies qrW nwm jp ky mn dOVno ruk jWdw hY[suAwl--AYsW
jo nwm hY ijs dy jpx nwl mn nhIN dOVdw[ieh pYdw ikQoNhMudwhY?dohrw,gurU jI kwrx dso nwm dw rUp dyhu smJwie] AayDI kI hY
nwm dw Pl vI moih bqwie ] Bwv jo nwm gurU ny d`sxw hY auh ikQoN pYdw hoieAw hY qy ausdw rUp kI hY ?AOr ausdI hd ikQy hY ijQy
jwky auh muk jwiegw ?iPr nwm dw Pl kI hY ? ieh ikRpw krky hy gurU jI mYnMU dso—jbwb:-dohrw]kwrx qW mhWvwk hY ibDI srUp
pCwn[AauDI iqAwgy hoq hY Pl bigAwny jwn[ Bwv --:is`K dy puCx pr gurU ny cwry hI suAwlW dw ieh jubwb idqw hY ik nwm dw kwrn hY
mhW vwk[ jo quDu BwvY SweI BlI kwr[ qU sdw slwmiq inrMkwr] jpujI swihb ivc SRI SiqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny ieh cwr mhWvwk khy ny [
cwry vydW dw swr AMs hY[ ( ArQ) hy is`K jo qYnMU gl cMgI lgdI hY EhI kr[ BwvyN krm kr ,cwhy aupwsnw kr jo mrjI hY qW igAwn ivc
rho [qyrw rUp rMg rUp qoN inAwrw pRkWSvwn AsiQr qy Akwr qoN rihq hY[AhMgy prigAwnMm[(irg vyd )AhM bRhm AsmI[(Xujr vyd
)AhM Awqmw bRhm[( AQrvn vyd ) qqU msI[(Swm vyd ) ienW vwkW ivc d`isAw hY ky ieh AwqmW hI bRhm hY[ so ijs ivc bRhm qy jIv dI
eykqw hovy so khIey mhW vwk [ so nwm dw kwrn Bwv pdwies mhW vwk hY Ar nwm dw rUp hY ijs jugqI nwl ieh jipA jWdw hY :--
“iDAwqw iDAwn Dy [,iDAwqw hY dyKxy vwlW jIv qy iDAwn hY jo aus dI ibrqI hY ijsnMU ingwh ikhw jWdw hY Ar Dy hY jo swhmxy cIj
ids rhI hY[ so nwm dw rUp auh jugqI hY ijs jugqI nwl nwm jpI dw hY Aqy nwm dI AauDI hY iqAwg :--kbIr dwvY dwJn hoq hY inrdwvY rhY
insMk ]jo jnu inrdwvY rhY so gnY ieMdR ko rMk]{slok kbIr jI ky 169 } ieMdRwsn no prhry jwie pqwl su hukmI bMdw] (BweI gurdws jI dI
vwr 25 ) swq gwT kaupIn ko swD n mwny sMk ]rwm Aml mWqw iPry igny ieMdr ko rMk ]{swrkuqwvlI} bRhmw ieMdr Bog jo cwhy sBn ko
iqAwg]vyd ArQ igAwqw munI kihq qwih vYrwg ] {ivcwr swgr } igAwn mwn jih eykau nwhI ] dyKy bRhm smwn sB mwhI ]khIey qwih so
prm ibrwgI]iqRn smwn isD qIn gux iqAwgI] ( qulsI rmwiex ) Bwv – ivSnMU, iSvjI jI qy bRhmW Ar ieMdr lok dy Bog iqAwgky ijs ivc mwn
qy Apmwn nw hovy Ar iqMny gux rjo qmo sqo ricq mwieAw nMU iqAwg dyvy so iqAwg mwn hY[ eyQy hI bs nhIN hY ik ieh Bog hI iqAwg
dyvy nhIN, mukq nMU vI quC cIz jwxky Cf dyvy :--dr drSn kw pIRqm hovy mukiq bYkMuTy krY ikAw]{Awsw m: 1 } rwj n cwhau mukiq n
cwhau mn pIRq crn kmlw ry ]( dyv gMDwrI m: 5 ) keI bYkMuT nwhIN lvY lwgY ]mukiq bpuVI BI igAwnI iqAwgy ]( mwrU solhy m: 5 } suK
bRhmW ieMdRwidky suAwn ivst vq iqAwg ]{ivcwr swgr }Bwv sB dyviqAW dIAW purIAW dy pdwrQ qy bYkMuT mukqI sihq hI kuqy dy
ivsty smwn jwxky iqAwg dyvy qW ausnMU iqAwg ikhw hY[ vyd dy ArQ qy ivdvwnW ny [ suAwl --:iqAwg qW aus cIz dw hMudw hY jyhVI
cIz iksy dy pws hovy qW [so ivSnMU, iSvjI qy bRhmW ieMdr pdwrQ qy mukiq jdoN imly hI nhIN qW ienW nMU iqAwg iks qrW dyvy, ieh
qW gl hI JUTI hY[ jvwb--: ienW cIzW dI ieiCAw hI n krnI ieho hI ienW dw iqAwg hY[jYsy iksy dy hQW nMU lohy dI hQkVI lgI hoeI hY qy
iksy dy h`Q sony dI hQkVI nwl bDy hoey ny[ so jykr sony dI h`QkVI vwlw ieh mwx krdw hY ik mYN bVw cMgw hW ikauNik myry h`Q sony
dI h`QkVI nwl bDy hoey ny qW ieh mwx ausdw murKpuxy dw hY ikauNik h`Q dohW dy lohy qy sony dI h`QkVI ny bDy hoey ny K`ulw
ienW ivcoN koeI vI nhIN[ iesy qrW hI jykr iek AwdmI vwihgurU dy hukm nwl sMswr ivc AwauNdw jWdw hY qy dUsrw iek jgw tkw idqw
hY qW mukqI dI ivSySqweI kwhdI hY[ so iesy hI cIz nMU jwxky igAwnI jn ienW dI ieiCAw hI nhIN krdy [so sihq mukq dy iksy vI pdwrQ dI
ieiCAw hI nw krnI ieh hI ienW dw iqAwg hY[ so sMq mhwqmw mukq nMU vI kYd jwxky C`f dyNdy hn[ieh hY nwm dI h`d ijQy jwky ieh
muk jWdw hY[ suAwl--:AYsw koeI sMswr ivc hoieAw hY ijs ny ieh pdwrQ swry iqAwg idqy hox [ jbwb --:ikauN nhIN ? bhuq hoey ny[ jg
mih auqm kwFIAh ivrly kyeI kyie [(gUjrI kI vwr m: 5 ) hYn ivrly nwhIN Gxy PYl PkVu sMswr[ {slok vwrW qy bDIk m:1 }so ies qrW dy
bhuq hiey ny ijnW dy ies qrW lyK imldy ny pwrbqI jI –cOpeI—qihky bcn mwin ivsvwS[ qum cwhhu piq sihj audws[ inrgux inlj kuvys
kpwlI[ Akul Agyh idgMbr ivAwlI[ khhu kvn suK As vrpwey[ Bl BUilhu Tgky baurwey [ pMc khy iSv sqI ivhweI[ puin Avfyr mrwien qwhI
[dohrw[ Ab suK sovq soc nih BIK mWig Bv mwih[ sihj iekw iknky Bvn kbhU ik nwr

itkwih[ Bwv Aj ihmwlIAW dI spuqRI pwrbqI pws nwrd jI Awey qy Awky kih gey ik hy pwrbqI[qMU SwdI iSv jI nwl krwvIN qy hor BwvyN
qYnMU koeI kuC khy iksy dI gl nw mMnI[ eynI gl kihky nwrd jI qW cldy hoey qy ipCoN iSvW ny pwrbqI dw Borosw vyKx vwsqy hor
irKIAW nMU Byj idqw qW ienW ny Awky ikhw hy pwrbqI? qMU bVI hI BolI hY , nwrd dy bcn mMnky qMU iSvW nwl SwdI krnI
cwhMudI hY[ jo jMglW ivc iPrdw hY[ gux aus ivc koeI nhIN, lijAw rihq qy gl ivc AwdmIAW dIAW KoprIAW pwky BYVw Bys krI iPrdw hY[
so hy pwrbqI qMU AYsy pqI nMU pwky suK nhIN pw skyNgI [qMU iks nwrd Tg dy khy l`g geI hY[ ausdw qW kMm eyhu hY ky hr iksy
nMU aultI isiKAw dyxI[ kI qMU nhIN suixAW ik iSv ny sqI nwl SwdI kIqI sI qy iPr CyqI hI aus nMU mwr idqw sI[ so hux auh suK nwl sON
rihMdw hY qy iBiKAw mMg ky KW Cfdw hY[ ds AYisAW dy Gr kdy Akl vwlIAW nwrIAW vsIAW ny[ dyK AsIN qYnMU bVw sMudr qy
suB guxW sihq vr d`sdy hW cOpeI AjhU mwnhu khhu hmwrw [ hm qum khYN vr nIk ivcwrw[ Aiq sMudr suic suKd susIlw[ gwvih vyd jws
Xs lIlw[dUSx ruhq skl gux rwsI [SRI piq pur bYkMuT invwsI[Asvr qumih imlwXau AwnI[sunq bcn khy hMis Bwv hy pwrbqI[Ajy vI swfw
ikhw mMn jwh [ AsW qyry vwsqy bVw hI sMudr vr dyiKAw hY[ jo suKW dw Gr qy suSIl suBwv vwlw qy lCmI dw pqI hY AOr ijs dw js vyd
gwauNdyN ny Aqy bYkMuT ivc invws rKdw hY[ auh vr qyry lwiek hY[ qMU aus nwl SwdI krw ky swry qrW dy suK pwvyNgI[ iehnW
iriKAW dI gl sux ky pwrbqI ny ieh jyvwb idqw[ dohrw mhW dyv Avgux Bvn ivSn skl gux Dwm [ ijh kr mn rm jwih mn qWih qWih sn kwm
[,Bwv hy mhwqmW jI[ qusI sc kihMdy ho ik iSv jI ivc gux koeI nhIN hY qy rihMdw vI auh sdw mswxw ivc hY iks qrW BweI gurdws jI ny vI
iliKAw hY[ ‘mhW dyau AauDUq hoie qwms AMdr jog n jwxY[BYroN BUq nsUq ivc Kyqr pwl bYqwl iDJwxY[Ak DqUrw KwvxW rwqIN
vwsw mVHI mswxY[ pYny hwQI SRI KMf faurU vwie krY hYrwxY ](vwr 2) so TIk mhWdyv jI dw iesy qrW dw hwl hY[pr ijsdy mn ivc koeI vs
jwey ausnMU EhI cMgw lgdw hY[ XQw jnm koit Ag rgV hmwrI[ vrMU sMBU nq rhaUN kumwrI (qulsI dws rmwiex ) so hy mhWqmW jI[
myrI qW krOVW jnmW dI ieho hI ieiCAw hY qy qpisAw krdI Aw rhI hW ik SwdI kIqI qW iSvW nwl krwvWgI nhIN qW kuAwrI hI rhWgI[
so iek pwsy qW pwrbqI jI nMU swry hI suK d`sy jWdy ny qy pqI vI sMudr nwl SwdI krwaux vwsqy ikhw jWdw hY qy pwrbqI aunW
swirAW hI suKW nMU iqWg idMdI hY[ qy iSvW nwl jMglW ivc rihxW prvwn krdI hY[ sIqw jI :--BYK shY ins rUK bsY, n pXUK lgY rivkI
duK pwvY[ pwie clY srqw igr kwnn myhu quKwr prYn jnwvY [ sws ky Dwm lY jwq ikRsodir ,hwr prYN qoih kOn auTwvy[ hY bn kO bsbO
dUK kO sun, qoih clY khu ikauN bn AwvY[ Bwv jdoN SRI rwm cMdr jI mhwrwj bnbws nMU iqAwr hoie ny qW nwl hI sIqw mwqw jI vI jwx
vwsqy iqAwr ho pYNdI hY qW rwm cMd jI mhwrwj ny ikhw hy sIqw jI [ bn ivc BuK shwrnI pYxI hY qy rwqIN ruK hyT rihxw hY [ kdy auh
vI nhIN prwpq hoxy qy kdy AYnw jMgl Aw jwxw hY ik sUrj dIAW ikrxW vI nhIN idsxIAW AOr pYrI jMgl ndIAW phwV lMGxy ny[mINh
qy pwly DupW isr qy sihnIAW ny [ qMU qW piRAw[ ss dy Gr jWdI hoeI Aw ky AwKdI hYN mYN Qk geI hW ,pr jdoN jMgl ivc qurnw
ipAw qy qYnMU QkI hoeI nMU kox auTwvygw[so ies qrW dy duKW ivc sIqw jI qyrw jwxw iks qrW bxdw hY qMU rwj kumwrI hYN Gr ivc
rho qy suK nwl jIvn bqIq kr qy jykr eyQy nhI rihxw qW Awpxy mwipAW dy Gr clI jwh qy Arwm kr [rwm cMd jI dI swrI gl suxky sIqw jI ny
ies qrW dw jubwb idqw[ pwq Pl KWaUN isMG sWp qy frwaU nwhIN, pwCy inj kwaUN kTnweI sb hI shoN[ Qwky pwauN Dup lwgy hWko
bwau nwQ ,pry Awpdw Anyk BWq ho shoN[ jO n mY suhwaUN muK dyKy dUr clI jwaUN,bsO eyk gwauN cly clON rhy hO rho[ jUTn
cbwaUN jO n dyhu mr jwaUN rwm, swQ pY n qjO rGu nwQ bwq hON khON[sIqw jI ny mhwrwj rwm cMdr jI nMU ikhw hy mhwrwj
jI[mYn pqy qy Pl KW lWgI qy spW SyrW qoN nhIN frWgI[ jo vI Awp jI nwl duK pvygw sih lvWgI[ hor jdON Awp jI nMU Dup lgygI qW
quhwnMU pKw krWgI[ jykr Qk jwaugy qW Awp jI dy crx dbwvWgI[ jykr mY Awp jI nMU nwl cMgI nhIN lgdI qW mYN Awp jI dI ipCy
ipCy clI AwvWgI qy Awp jI dw mMUh dyKky rwq nMU iksy ipMMf ivc jw rhWgI Aqy svyry hI Awp jI nwl Aw imlWgI[hor Awp jI dI bcI
hoeI jUTI cIz KWky inrbwh kr

lWgI [pr ieh shI gl hY ; rwm jI mYN Awp dw sMg nhIN jy Cfxw[ qy jykr mYnMU jbrdsqI Cf jwaugy qW mYN mr jwvWgI[ ieh Awp nMU
s`cI gl AwK idMdI hW[so ieh hY iqAwg[ iek pwsy qW sIqw jI nMU swry suK hI suK ny qy dUsry pwsy swry hI duK ny qy pr sIqw jI suKW
nMU CfdI hoeI pqI ipAwr ivc duK kbUl krdI hY {hnMUmwn nwtk ihrdw rwm jI sPw 48—49 }BweI iqlk jI[dohrw--:hoie pRsMn isv XoN
khw mWghu suq ruic hoie[ vr mn ieCq lyhu qum qoko dyvo soie]Bwv--:duAwby ivc SMkrgV ipMf hY, eyQyy iek mhyS nwQ jogI iSvW dI
pUjw krdw sI[ iek idn iSv jI mhwrwj pRsMn ho ky boly hy bytw[mY bVw hI KusI hW qyry qy qMU vr mMg lY [ iSvW dI ieh Awvwz suxky
jogI jI ny ikhw ?jo nr hmrw drSn pwvY[ eyk brs vohsurg BugwvY[hy pRBU jI [ jyhVw vI myrw drSn kr ley Eh iek swl qk surg Bog lvY[ieh vr
iSv jI mhwrwj ny dy idqw qW Awm dunIAW ies gl nMU suxky mhyS nwQ jOgI dy drSn krn vwsqy AwauNdI sI Ar iesy hI ipMf ivc BweI iqlk
jI h`tI dw kMm krdy sn ieh jogI dy drSn krn vwsqy nhIN Awey[jdoN ieh gl jogI ny suxI qW Awpxy syvk BweI iqlk jI dy blwaux vwsqy Byjy :--
qb jogI iqRqIAw pTwies[ ieh ibD qwko bcn isKwies [brs AOr nr surg BugwvY[ieMdr rwj hm qwih idvwvY[Bwv –jogI jI ny do AwdmI Byjy
qW BI BweI iqlk jI nhIN Awey qW qIsry syvk nMU bulwaux vwsqy ByijAw qy swQ hI ieh kih idqw ik hornW vwsqy qW iek swl dw suvrg iSv
jI pwsoN mMigAw hY pr qYnMU mYN sdw vwsqy hI ieMdr dw rwj l idMdw hW [jogI jI dy syvk dI gl suxky BweI iqlk jI ny ikhw cOpeI :--
iqlk qbY XoN bwq aucwrI[surg rwj nhI cwh hmwrI[ Bwv--:BweI iqlk jI ny ikhw hy BweI jI , mYnMU svrg dy rwj dI ieiCAw hI nhIN hYN[so
jdoN qIsry syvk ny BweI iqlk jI dy ies qrW dy inrieCq vwk suxky jogI nUM jw ky khy qW jogI jI mhwrwj Awp BweI iqlk jI dy drSn vwsqy
Awey[ dohrw-jb jogI Awvq BXo dyKy jVy ikvwV[ qhW bYT muK so khw hm ko dyh dIdwr[ Bwv-jdoN jogI jI dw Awauxw suixAw qW BweI
iqlk jI ny Awp htI dy drvwjy bMd kr ley Ar mhoS nwQ jI ny Awky bwhr bYTky ikhw-hy BweI mYnUM drSn idE[ qW BweI iqlk jI ny ikhw hy
jogI jI mhwrwj! Awp jI dy drSn krn nwl iek swl svrg dI prwpqI huMdI hY, so ies vwsqy mYN drvwjw nhIN Koldw[ Awp jI Awpxw bcn vwps
lau ik myry vwsqy ieh vr nw hovy[ jogI mhyS nwQ jI ny ikhw hy iSvjI mhwrwj! Awp jI dw vr BweI iqlk jI vwsqy nw hovy[ ieh gl kihx qoN
BweI iqlk jI ny drvwjw KoilAw qW mhyS nwQ jI ny ikhw qyrw gurU kOx hY? BweI iqlk jI ny ikhw myrw gurU nwnk dyv jI hY[ jogI jI ny
ikhw kI qyrw gurU jIauNdw hY[ qW BweI iqlk jI ny auqr idqw ik myry gurU jI sdw jIaUNdy qy swry hI ivAwpk ny[ pr ies vkq auh dyh krky
nhIN hn qy Awp jI dI jgw pr ies vkq Arjn dyv jI hn[ jogI BweI iqlk jI dI gl suxky kihx lgw clo mYnUM EnW dy drSn krwau[ BweI iqlk jI no
bUhw lwihAw prspr iek dUsry dy crnw qy nmskwr krky sRI AimRqsr nUM cl pey qy rsqy ivc mhyS nwQ jI ny puiCAw qyry gurU dI aumr
ikMnI hY qW BweI iqlk jI ny ikhw cwlI ku swl dI hY[ ieh gl suxky jogI jI ny ikhw[ dohrw-swFy iqMn so brs kI aumrw moih suhwie[ bwlk
Awgy jwie hm kYsy sIs nvie[ Bwv jogI jI ny ikhw myrI swFy iqn so vry dI aumr hY[ so mYN bwlk Agy jw ky iks qrW mQw tykWgw[ jogI dw
mn dI ieh bwq jwx ky SRI Arjn dyv jI nyAwpxy swhmxy knwq qnw idqI [ jogI jI jw ky bYT gey qW gurU Arjn dyv jI ny ikhw jogI jI Awp jI dw
kMn qy mMdrW ikQy hY? jogI mhys nwQ SRI gurU Ahjn dyv jI mhwrwj dI ieh gl sux ky hYrwn ho igAw ik ienW nMU iks qrW pqw lgw ik
myry iek kMn qy mMudrw nhIN hY[ so socdw hoieAw kihx lgw mhwrwj mYN jhwj ivc svwr hoieAw sW, pRBU jI AYsI mr jI hoeI rsqy ivc jw
ky jhwj KVw ho igAw[ jhwj vwly ny joqsI nMUik jhwj iks qrW cl skdw hY[ joqSI ny joqs lgw ky ikhw ik jykr iksy AwdmI dI blI idqI jwey pr
blI Es AwdmI dI idqI jwey ijsdy koeI rox vwlw nw hovy nhIN qW blI nhIN lgygI[ so jhwj vwly swirAW nMU puCx lg pey[ iksy ny ikhw myrw
puq hY, koeI khy myrI DI hY[ iksy dy Gr vwlI sI, iksy dw mweI bwp sI[ gl kI AYsw koeI nhIN inkilAw ijnMU koeI rox vwlw nw hovy[so jdoM
mYnMU puiCAw qW mY ikhw mYN qW swDU hW[ myrw koeI AMg swk nhIN hY[ joqsI ny ikhw bs iesy dI hI blI mnjUr ho skdI hY[ so
joqSI dI ieh gl suxky mYnMU jhwj vwilAW ny

smMudr ivc sut idqw qy au jgw myrw kMn qy mMudrW m`C ny kt ilAw qy mYnMU bwhr ilAw ky sut idqw[ jogI mhyS nwQ jI dI gl sux ky
SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny Awpxy h`Q ivc kMn qy mMdrW lY ky h`Q knwq qoN bwhr krky ikhw jogI jI ieh kMn qy mMudrW Awp jI dw qW
nhIN hYN? idK jogI mn ibsmY pwieE[ bwhr hoie gur pg lptwieE gur kI ausq`q bhu ibD kInI[ cqrBuj rUp gurU mn cInI[ Bwv --:jdoN gurU
jI dy h`Q qy kMn qy mMudrW dyiKAW qW hYrwn ho ky Jt hI knwq cuk ky SRI gurU jI dy crnW qy ifg ipAw qy kihx lgw mhwrwj jI
mYnMUAwp jI ies vKq EhI cqrBuj rUp ids rhy ho ijs ny myrI shwieqw smMudr ivc kIqI sI[ so ieh hY iqAwg jYsy BweI iqlk jI ny ieMdr dw
rwj vI iqAwg idqw hY[(gur iblws CyvI pw: ikRq bweI Bgq isMG jI sPw 171 qoN 177 qk hY) Ar jo vwrqk gur iblws pwiqSwhI CyvIN dI jIvn
kQw BweI ikRpwl isMG blbIr isMG AimRqsr vwilAW CpvwieAw hY qy gurpRqwp sUrj ikRq BweI sMqoK isMG jI ivc ieh swKI nhIN hY
)[bMdw bhwdr [SRI gurU nwnk SwhI 246 dw smW hY ies vKq idlI dy qKq qy PrKSIAr bYTw sI qy iesdy hukm nwl zjrIAW KW qy Abdul
smd KW qy Abdul smd KW qUrwnI ny pMjwb qy JVweI kIqI Ar ies vKq Drm rKk isMKW dy j`Qydwr bMdy bhwdr nMU gurdws nMgl dy
ikly ijly gurdwspur ivc jw GyirAw qy kuC smyNN ipCoN bMdy bhwdr nMU kYd krky id`lI nMU lY qury qy rsqy ivc jw ky ies dIAW A`KW
kFvw idqIAW [Awp jmnw ky mDjwie rihE[bMdw Qy Avwr riKE[aUhW bMdy ko AMDw krwXw[ qOn ley kr AgY purwieAw[{pMQ
pRkwSBweI rqn isMG BMgU ilKqI sPw 126 }so ies dIAW kF ky id`lI dy kYdKwny ivc jwky kYd kr idqw PrKsIAr ny njbul dOlw nMU puCx
vwsqy ByijAw ik ausnMU puCo qYnMU iks moqy mwrey[ ieh gl njbul dOlw ny jdO bMdy bhwdr nMU khI qW bMdy bhwdr ny ikhw ijs
mOqy PrKsIAr ny Kud mrnw hY[ bMdy bhwdr dI gl sux ky vzIr vwps clw igAw qy jw ky ZPrKsIAr nMU d`s idqI qy PrKsIAr ny ky gusy nwl
hukm idqw ik iesdw grm jMbUrW nwl mws kF idE[ pYrW vloN surU krky Awhsqy Awhsqy[so ies dy huj[hukm nwl bMdy bhwdr dw mws
jMbUrW nwl kFdy rhy qy l`k q`k mws lwh idqw hY[ qIjy idn PrKsIAr dy hukm nwl vzIr dyKx vwsqy AwieAw qW bMdw bhwdr ausy qrW
hI iKVy m`Qy vwihgurU dw jwp krdw hY[ Ajo niqXw swsuAw qoAYXM purwxM[ n hnXqy hn mwxy srIr[ArQ—inq purwqn Ajmnw hY
srIr dy nws krn nwl ies dw nws nhIN hMudw[ nh nh CydMqI ssqR- AwxI nh nh dhMqI pwvkh[ ArQ-koeI hiQAwr ies nMU kt nhIN skdw
qy Agin jwl nhIN skdI[ (gIqw A: 2 slok 21-22 )duK drd iqRsnw buJY nwnk nwm smwau[ {gauVI m: 5 }nwnk duK suK ivAwpq nhIN ijQy
Awqm rwm prgws[ {slok vwrW qy vDIk m: 3 }so gur isK nwm dy ivc rqw hoieAw hY qy igAwn duAwrw Awqmw dw pRkwS ho ky duK suK
pIVw qoN rihq ho cukw hY[‘mUqO ikblw Anqw mUqo[,gurU nMU imlky mrn nwloN ieh pihly mr cukw hYso vzIr ny ies qrW dw iesdw hwl
dyKky jwky PrKsIAr nMU d`isAw qW ausny ikhw jykr auh ies qrW suK pUrbk bYTw hY qW jwh aus nMU puCo jy auh muslmwn hoxw
pRvwn kr lvy qW aus nMU C`f idqw jwey[AOr Kws iksy Ahudy qy lw dyeIey[ vjIr ny iwh gl bMdy bhwdr nMU Aw ky khI qW bMdy bhwdr
ny ieh jvwb idqw—rwm gieE rwvnu gieE jwkau bhu prvwr ]khu nwnk iQru ikCu nhI supny ijauN sMswr ] ( slok m: 9 )Bwv:--mhwrwj
rwm cMd jI jdoN lMkw JVweI krky gey qW lokW ikhw ik rwvx hux nhIN rih skygw[ ieh clw jwiegw v`fy prvwr vwlw[ vw mhwrwj rwm cMd
jI qy rwvx vrgy ies dunIAW qoN cly gey ny vw jdoN swry hI ivAwpk vwihgurU dw nwm ihrdy ivc igAw qW iPr jo rwvx sI AhMkwr AigAwn
dy kwrn pYdw hoieAw auh clw igAw qy ieh sMswr supny vq Bwsn lg ipAw [so bMdy bhwdr nMU ieh sMswr supny vq ids irhw sI aus ny
ikhw mYnMU quhwfI swrI bwdSwhI dy pdwrQ kuqy dI mYl jYsy idsdy ny, mYnMU ieh cIzW nhIN cwhIdIAW eih PrKsIAr jsy lwlcI dy hI
psMd n so ieh suxky vjIr ny PrKsIAr nMU jw ky d`isAw qW ausny hukm idqw ik hwQI dy pYr nwl bMn ky bzwr ivc hwQI dOVw ky ues
nMU mwro[ so ieho kuC hI bMdy bhwdr nwl kIqw qy auhnMU id`lI jmnw iknwry sut idqw[ so is`K dy iek pwsy dunIAW dy cMgy qo cMgy
pdwrQ ny Aqy dUsry pwsy mOq hY[ is`K nwm dy kwrn igAwn hwsl krky donW nMU supn vq iqAwg idMdw hY[so ieh hY nwm dI AauDI,
sMswr dy swry pdwrQ nMU iqAwg ky duK suK qoN rihq ho jwxw[
 nwm dw Pl [

bRhm mih jnu jn imh pwr bRhmu[ eykih Awip nhI kCu Brm[ {gauVI suKmnI mhlw 5 } hir kw syvku so hir jyhw[ Byd n jwxhu
mwxs dyhw[ ijau jl qrM auTih bhu BwqI iPr sllY sll smwiedw[( mwrU solhy mhlw 5 ) jl qrMg Aru Pyn bud budw jl qy iBMn n hoeI[ (Awsw
nwm dyau jI ) kbIr BlI BwI jo Bau pirAw idsw geI sB BUil [ Erw gir pwnI BieAw jwie imilAw Fil kUil ](slok kbIr jI ky ) dohrw—hir hir jn
duie eyk hY ibb ibcwr kCu nwih[ jl qy aupj qrMg ijauN jl hI ibK smwih[(SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI )swlwhI swlwih eyqI suriq n pweIAw[
ndIAw AqY vwh pvih smMud n jwxIAih[ (jpujI swihb pauVI 23 ) XQw :-- ndI ndw sRvyswgry XWqI sMs iQqMm[(mnMUisimRqI AiDAwie
6 mMqr 9 ) so ieh hY nwm dw Pl ijs qrW pwxI dw bulblw pwxI rUp hI hMudw hY iesy qrW hI jIv bRhm dw rUp hY[ ies ivc koeI Prk nhIN
hY[ bhwvl Swh --: bhwvl Swh jlMDr dw rihx vlw sI[ ieh SiroN bwhr inkilAw qy ipUrQly dI qrP nMU mMUh krky qur ipAw [ jW kuJ
dUr qk igAw qW ies nMU iek sMqW dw fyrw imilAw[ ies qkIey ivc iek sMq jI r`b dI bMdgI krn vwly bYTy sn[ bhwbl Swh ny GoVw eyQy
KVw kIqw qy jw ikhw SweIN jI slwmw lYikm[ AgoN mhwqmw drvyS ny vI juvwb idqw, Awau mIAW[ vw lYkm slwm, rihmq Alw[ bhwvl kol
jw ky goifAW nMU h`Q lw ky pwtI jyhI sP qy pws bYT igAw qyy kuC gl bwq krn ipCoN ies ny ikhw[ “SweI swihb jI kuJ PkIrI vI hY jy pws
,nw ik AYvyN hI bYTy ho ? ikauik PkIrI cwr qrW dI hMudI hY;--iek PkIrI ByK dI[iek Koqy vWgMU lyt dI iek ipCy BauN BauN vyKdI[ qy
Asl PkIrI lyK dI[iek qW irP Bgvy kpVy pwky gl ivc ruDrwK cMdn lkVI auNnAidkW dI mwlw pw ky mQy ivc iek sO XwrW dw iqlk lw ky
iPrn lg gey pr sMq puxw nhIN jwixAW ik ieh kyhVI cIz hY[dusry icMn vI koeI nw kIqw kpVy lwh ky lMgot bMnky suAwh ml ky bYh gey[
cwr Cy rupY dy lIVy nhI pwauxy Cy mhIny ivc qy d`s ruipAW dIAW lkVW bwl ky, BMg APIm Kw ky, gWjw pI ky jW QoVw ijhw k`cw
sMKIAW Kky AKW lwl krky lokW nMU frw Vfxw qy swDU puxw nW isKxw[qIsrI hY[--:pqnI moeI, sMpdw nwsI[mUMf muMfwie Bey
sinAwsI[ Gr vwlI mr jwxI, kwrobwr ivc Gwtw pY jwxw qy kMm krky Kwx qoN swDU ByK lYxw jW mwqw ipqw nwl gusy hoky jW Gr vwlI ny
koeI gl nW mMnI qy ieh idl ivc rMj lY ky qur jwxw qy sMqW dy pws kpVy Bgvy pihn lYxy pr icq ivc ieho hI rihxw ik jykr BweIAw jI mry qW
mYnMU ieqnI jwiedwd iml jweygI jW Brw mirAw qW BrjweI qy c`l cWdr pwvWgy[jy ieh kuC n hoieAw qW ieh socxw ik mMuifAW dw krj
iksy qrW auqr jwey qW TIk hY kpVy qy rupY mMg ky pey Glxy[ ieh hY ipCy nMU hI iPr dyKdy rihxw [cOQI PkIrI hY kyK dI [ swry hI
pdwrQ kol hMudy hoey Vf ky ivrkq ho jwxw qy iksy vI cIz dI ieCw hI nhIN krnI [ jYsy SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy iqMn kroV syvk sn ijnW ivc
aus vKq dy swry pMjwb dy hukmrwn dOlq KW lodI jYsy vI Swml sn[ ijs nMU BweI gurdws jI ny AwpnI XwrvIN ivc ies qrW iliKAw hY—
“daulq KW lodI Blw hoAw ijMd pIr AibnwsI,so aus vKq dy AmIr qy sMq mhwqmW jI Awp dy syvk sn[ ieh nhIN ik isrP pMjwb jW ies Bwrq
dyS ivc hI Awp dy is`K hoey sn[ nhIN dunIAW dw koeI vI ielwkw AYsw nhIN sI ijs ivc Awp jI dy nwm lyvw nw hox pr ieh kuC hMudy hoey
vI Awp jI dy spuqr Bgvwn SRI cMd jI mhwrwj jykr cwhMudy qW keI SwdIAW krky AYso ieSrq kr skdy sn Aqy vfy qo vfy mwl dwr ho ky
dunIAW dI ingwh ivc jo kuV suK ny auh Bogdy[ pr ieh sB quC kwkidRSt sm jwx ky iqAwg idqy qy PkIrI gRRihx kIqI qy iesy vwsqy hI jdoN
mIAW mIr jI nMU jhWgIr ny puiCAw hY pIr jI [ ijs qrW mYN ies dunIAW dw bwdSwh hW ies qrW PkIrW dw bwdSwh kyhVw hY ? qW
mIAw mIr jI ny bVy pRym qy siqkwr nwl A`Kw ivc AWsU Brky qy haukw lY ky ikhw jhWgIr “PkIrW dw bwdSwh ipsry nwnk Pkrwie Swhwn
Swh[; bwdSwhw dw bwdSwh SRI gurU nwnk jI dy spuqr SRI cMd jI ny [(gjInwey P`krwie )[ J`ukw Adb nwl isr, aus PkIr bwdSwh dy swhmxy
[ so ieh hY PkIrI lyK dI so ieh PkIr jI vI lyK dI PkIrI lY ky bYTy sn qy bhwvl dy puCx qy ikhw hW bhwvl PkIrI hY AYvyN nhIN hW[bhwvl
sweIN jI

kuJ mYnMU vI bKS idE[ sweIN jI—BweI ieh nhIN ho skdw ik qYnMU AYvyN hI dy deIey bgYr syvw qoN[ bhwvl—mYN qW mMgqW qy
mMgqy pwsoN qW kdy iksy ny syvw nhIN krweI[ sweIN swihb—ieh TIk hY pr ieh syvw dw hI Pl imldw hY[ bhwvl –SweIN jI[ syvw qW
AYvyN pey bhwnw krdy ho Asl ivc mlUm hMudw hY ik Awp sUm ho kuC KrYq nhIN krdy[ pIr jI –bhwvl[ sUm qW nhIN hW pr qyrw ihsw
hI swfy pws nhIN hY[ bhwvl—sweIN swihbjI[ iPr ikRpw krky ieh dso ky swfw ih`sw iks dy pws hY[mYN aus koloN jwky lY lvW[ sweIN jI –
lwhOr lMG ky mwDo lwl husYn kol clw jwh [pIr jI dI g`l suxky bhwvl Swh hux vwps muiVAw qy Gr Aw ky GoVw bMinHAW qy Awp pdl hI
lwhOr nMU qur ipAw[AwKr lwhOr lMG ky mwDo lwl husYn kol puj igAw qy jyhVI jgwH PkIr ny d`sI sI aus qkIey ivc jw pYr pwieAw qW kI
dyKdw hYik iek PkIr bYTw BMg Got irhw hY qy iek do AwdmI vI pws bYTy ny Aqy ienW ivcoN auTky iek iesy hI rsqy nMU bwhr jw irhw
sIaus nMU bhwvl ny puiCAw—ikauN[eyQy sweIN husYn Swh kyhVy ny?ies ny ikhw Ahu jyhVy BMg Gotdy ny[ ieh gl SUx ky bhwvl dy
mn ivc qrk AweI ik ies PkIr ny mYnMU kI dyxw hY jo SrwH dy ault cldw hY qy BMgV AwdmI hY[ ieh soc ky auQy hI KVw ho igAw[ies gl
nMU jwx ky huSYn Swh ny ingwh kIqI qy bhwvl nw AgWh AwvY qy nw ipCy muV sky ikauNik PkIrW dI ingwh ivc koeI kSS hMudI hY—
XQw SXwm khY AKIAW ipKkY;hmry mn qn ko moih rhXo hY[ ( svYXw AMk 549) Bwv –SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI aucwrn krdy hn[ ik
gopIAW ieh kihMdIAW hn Bgvwn ikRSn jI dIAW AKW dyK ky swfw mn qy qn moihAw igAw hY[ qy ieh iws qrW ho geIAW hn[svYXw
gopn ko mn Xo cur gXo ijm Korr pwQr pY curnwTI](AMk 459 )Bwv –ijs qrW p`Qr dI kMD ivc cugwT gf deI dI hY[ iesy qrW hI gopIAW
KloqIAW ikRSn jI nMU vyK rhIAW hn[ svYXw—kY rs ky hir kwrn kY, kr kst bfO koau mMqr swDo[ kY koaY jMqr bfo eI sDXo ,ienn ko
Awpny mn BIqr bwDo[ kY khMU qMqR ky SwQ ikDo, kib sXwm khY Aiq hI kir gwDo[ cor lXo mnu gvwrn ko,iCn BIqr dIn dXw iniD
mwDo]507 ] Bwv—gopIAW kihMdIAW hn ik ikRSn ny koeI bVw hI kSt krky koeI mMqr isD kIqw hY jW koeI jMqr qMqr isD kIqw hY[ijs
krky ieh iek iCn ivc dyKx nwl hI sB dw mn curw lYNdw hY[--ijh ko ipK kMdRp rIJ rhy ijh ko idK cWdmI cMd ljY[(AMk 542)punw—mno
Awp hI qy bRhmw su rcI,ruc so ieh rUp AnUp meI[(AMk 545 ) so ijnW nMU dyKky kwmdyv jo bVw hI sMudr Eh vI srimMdw ho jwey ik
mYN vI ies qrW dw sohxw nhI hW qy ijnW dy rUp swhmxy cMd dw cwnxw vI mwq py jwey Arjo BRhmW ny Kws krky Awp keI swlW ivc
myhnq kr bxweIAW ny auh vI ikRSn jI dy nyqr dyKky p`Qr dIAW mUrqW ho geIAW ny [so iesy qrW hI kuC icr bhwvl nMU KVy KVy
ho igAw qW SWeI husYn swh ny iek kol bYTyhoey AwdmI nMU ikhw,?jwh nUr dIn Aus AwdmI nMU bulw ilAw jo rsqy ivc KVw hY[
,nUrdIn igAw qy jw ky bhwvl nMU bulw ilAwieAw[ bhwvl Aky slwmw lYikm kih ky kol bYT igAw qy SweI jI ny puiCAw ?SWeI jI—BweI
qMU ikQoN AwieAw hY?bhwvl—jI jlMDrON[ SweI jI—qyrw nwm kI hY?bhwvl-nwm myrw bhwvl hY[ SweI jI – qMU ikQy jwxw
hY?bhwvl –husYn Swh pws[ sweI jI – iPr qMU auQy ikauN KVw ho igAw sYN ? bhwvl Awp jI BMg Gotdy sI ies vwsqy ,ikauNik Srw ivc pIxI
mnw hY[ SweI jI –qMU nW pIdoN,Aky g`l bwq qW krdoN, qYnMU koeI zbrdsqI qW BMg nhIN sW plw idMdy[ KYr[ kuC icr ies qrW
glW bwqW kridAW bqIq ho igAw qW bhwvl ny ikhw, SWeI jI pwxI pIxw hY[ sWeI jI ny BMg ipAwly ivc pw ky swhmxy kr idqI qy ikhw lY
pI lY,bhwvl—ieh nhIN pIxI SrW mnw krdI hY SweI jIauh GVw ipAw hY aus ivcoN pwxI pI lY[ bhwvl ny GVw qikAw qy ies ivc vI ies nMU
pwxI dw rMg hrw hI idisAw qy ies ny ikhw,pIr jI ies ivc vI BMg peI hY[,SweI jI—auh KUh hY aus qy fol ipAw hY EQON pwxI pI ky ipAws
imtw lY[ bhwvl ny jwky KUh qoN fol kiFAw qy kI dyKdw hY ik ies ivc vI BMg dw hI rMg idKweI idMdw hY[ kuC gusy ho ky ,SweI jI ies ivc
vI qW BMg pweI hoeI hY[Awp eyfy BMg dy AwdI ho KUh ivc BMg hI pw CfI hY,SWeI jI-- ny ikhw PkIr kol BMg qoN svwie hor hMudw hI
kuC nhIN [Eh qk Kudw dI clweI hoeI rwvI cldI hY aus ivcoN pwxI pIlY[ bhwxl rwvI dy kMDFy qy jw bYTdw hY[buk Br ky pwxI pIx lgdw hY
qW eys pwxI dw rMg vI hrw idisAw qW hYrwn ho ky socdw hY ik A`j Kudw ny rwvI BI BMg dI

vgw idqI hY[ iesy hI s`c ivc hdIs dI eyh g`l cyqy Aw geI:--Al Pkro PkrI vl Pkro imnI’Kudw dw hukm hY hy mnuS[ jy qMU mYnMU imlnw hY
qW iksy PkIr nMU jwky iml [ ieh g`l cyqy AwauNdy swr hI mn dw AhMkwr dUr ho igAw[ XQw—PrIdw mnu mYdwnu kir toey itby lwih[
AgY mUil n AwvsI dojk sMdI Bwih[ (slok 14 )Bwv PrId jI kihMdy ny hy mn Awpxy ivcoN toey rUpI dvYS qy AhMkwr rUpI itby jo hn auh
gvw dy iOr qMU Agy nrk dI A`g qoN bc javyNgw[ so hux bhwvl dy vI mn dw AhMkwr dUr ho igAw qy idl AMdr soicAw ik ieh qW koeI
mhW purS hY qy mYN qW ies pwsoN PkIrI lYx AwieAw hW, Aqy jy BMg hI pIxI hY qW ikauN nw hovy ky mYN auhnW dy h`QW dI hI
GotI hoeI pIvW ieh kuC soc ky bhwvl rwvI qoN auiTAw qy jw ky ikhw, “SweI pwqSwho[ jykr BMg hI plwauxI hY qW Awpxy h`Q dI GotI
hoeI hI plw idE[ pIr huSYn Swh ny ikhw jwh auh ipAwlw EQy hI ipAw hY ieh qW qYnMU dy rhy hW ik ipCoN PkIrW ny GilAw hY [ nhIN
qW qyry jYisAW nMU bwrW bwrW swl syvw krw ky KwlI kF deIdw hY[ bhwvl ny ikhw bVI myhrmwnI hY Awp jI dI, SukrIAW[ ieh kuC
kih ky BMg dw ipAwlw pIqw qW bwqn dy nyqr Kul gey qy jlMDr Awky Awpxy sjxw imqrW nMU ies qrW ikhw :-- diKo AzIjo m ikAw ho
igAw[ies hsqI vihm sy Xudw ho igAw[ lw iqvMn kI kYd sy Cut kr dm kqrw bihr sy mlw ho igAw[ jb mYN nhI Kudw iks ko khMU mYN
Awpy mIAW Kud Kudw ho igAw[Bwv –hy imqr jno ? jo myry ivc vihm ipAw hoieAw sI[ ik mYN kuC hr hW qy vwihgurU kuC hor hovygw[
ieh vihm hux sB inkl igAw hY qy ijs qrW jl dI bUd smMudr ivc pY ky smMudr rUp hI ho jWdI hY[iesy qrW hI mYN hux Kudw rUp hI ho
igAw hW, pr hoieAw kdoN hW[‘cy KuS gupq bhulol Prk n do Pwl [mn Aj Kudw pyS muriSd bvdM do swl[ mno vLq bUdM [ Srw n SrIAq n
Awdm n bUdM [ Bwv—ijs vKq mYN Awpxy gurU dy jw ky pyS hoieAw qW ausnMU AYsI pkI Pwl lweI ky jo dvYq peI hoeI sI auh dUr ho
geI qy mYN ieh jwx ilAw hY ik myrw mn KudW nwloN vI do swl pihly dw [ aus vKq nw muhMmd nw Awdm nw Kudw sI jdoN qoN mYN
Awpxy hI Awqmw rUp ivc pRkwS ho irhw sW [ so ijs nUM dUr jwxdw sI auh hux Awp hIho igAw hW[ XQw – nyry nwhI dUr[ inj AqmY
rihAw BrpUr [(sort nwmdyv jI ) punw;\w nhno Akrw bo ielwie ry imn hb ill vrId[ ArQ—AOr hn bhuq hI njdIk hYN swhrg sy bI ( sUrq 5
Awieq18 ) punw: mn mih Awipmn Apuny mwih [nwnk kImiq khnu n jwie[ {gauVI suKmnI mhlw 5 }Bwv –nwmdyv jI aucwrn krdy hn ky
auh vwihgurU nyVy hY koeI dUr nhIN Aqy AqmW dy ivc hI uvAwpk hY qy iesy hI g`l nMU hzrq muhMmd swihb jI kihMdy hnik auh
Kudw Swhrg qoN vI njdIk hY[ dohrw—gXwn bKwnxo pMQ jo BwKY qwih srUp jwjy pwies Dwm ko pwvy is`K AnUp[ {20} Bwv—pMfq
gulwb isMG jI moKs pMQ ivc ilKdy hn ik igAwn ny jo rsqw d`isAw hY ays dw mYN quhwnMU rUp d`sdw hW ik auh iks qrW dw hY[ ijs
igAwn nMU pw ky jIv jnm mrn qoN rihq ho jWdw hY qy Awpxy Awp nMU dyK lYdw hY[ cOpeI—jIv bRhm eykqw joeI[ hsq ib`l sm Bwsy
soeI[ surqI Xwih ko igAwn bKwny [ jw ko pwi hoie qv hwny[ Bwv—jIv qy bRhm dI jyhVI eykqw hY ieh ies qrW ids pey ijs qrW h`Q qy peI
hoeI cIz swhmxy idsdI hY[ iesnMU surqI khIey vyd ny igAwn d`isAw hY[ ijs nMU pw ky m mrn qoN jIv rihq ho jWdw hY qy iPr aus dI
ibrqI ieh ho jWdI hY[ XQw—ijnky BIqir hY AMqrw[ jYsy psu qYsy Eie nrw[(BYrau nwmdyv jI ) Bwv –nwmdyv jI aucwrn krdy hn ik jo
AwdmI BydvwdI hY, jyhVw kihMdw hY ik mYN kuC hor hW qy vwihgurU koeI hor cIz hY ies qrW dw Byd jwnx vwlw jYsw pSU hY AYsw hI
Eh AwdmI hY qy iesy hI g`l nMU vyd ny ikhw hY[--AinE svinE n svyd XQw:-pCryv sdyv Awn[ Bwsw—jo dv`qI ko miq my Dwry[ BY
qwkU ieh vyd pUkwry[go Py moqy kuC Aaurw[ lKy pSU ieh vyd –Fforw[Bwv vyd fMky dI cot nwl kihMdw hY ik ijs AwdmI dy mn ieh
Brm hY ky vwihgurU mYqoN bwhr iksy hor jgw hY auh AwdmI pSU jYsw hY so inscy ieh Awqmw bRhm hY:--XQw:--kwieAw AMdr
bRhmw ibSnu mhySw siB Epiq ijq sMswr …..[kwieAw AMdr Apy vsy AlKu n iliKAw jweI [ gurmuiK hovY so kwieAw KojY hir sB Brim
BulweI [(sUhI AstpdIAwm: 3) so ies dyhI ivc hI vwihgurU vsdw hY[ AwqmY n Awqmy dI pRqIiq hoie qw Gir prcw pwie [ Awqmw Afol n
foleI gurkY Bwie suBwie[(isrI rwg kI vwr slok m: 3 )Awqmw dyau dyau hY Awqmu ris lwgY pUj krIjY]

(kilAwn m: 5 ) jIau eyk Aru sgl srIrw[ ies mn kau riv rhy kbIrw[(gauVI kbIr jI ) vw iez kwlw rbo kw ill mwlwiej[qyeynI jweylun iPl Azy KlIPw
qn[ArQ:--AOr jb khw qyry rb ny PirSqoN ko ik mY bnwxy vwlw hW zmIn myN eyk jwnSIn 1-(sUrq1 Awieq 31 ) vw eyzw sw Alwkw ey bwdI
AwnI hw ienI krIbum] ArQ:--AOr jb pUCy quJ sy myry bMdy myrI insbq qo mYN krIb hW[ (sUrq 2 Awieq 187 ) vw nwhno A`k rwbo Alwie
hy immh`Q il`l vrId[ ArQ:--AOr hm bhuq hI njdIk hYN rg jwn sy BI[ (sUrq 50 Awieq 18 ) cy zzwhrw Kudy ims kIrW[ jo qhIdy qurw goXd[
qurw jwqy mun`vr dr mun`vr[ dr Kud Kudw goX`d[ ArQ:-- kI hoieAw jo mYN dyKx ivc jIv hW , pr jdoN qyrw nUr myry ivc hY qW mYN
Kud hI Kudw hW [ ies vwsqy mYnMU hux qyry nwm jpn dI koeI loV nhIN so iesdw Bwv hY ik AwdmI vwihgurU dw rUp hY[ dyh dyvwilAw
poRkqw sjIv:--kyvlM iSvwh[ qjyq AigAwn inr milAMm[ sohM Bvyq pUjyq sdh [Bwv:-- dyh rUpI mMdr ivc suD AwqmW hI iSv rUp pUjny
Xog hY[ kwieAw kWsI purI hY qy Awqm dyv pRsq hI duK imt igAw jwinE pwieE Byv [cwhy jwno mskrI cwhy smJo igAwn[ eyhw dyhI
suQirAw SRI ikRSn Bgvwn[ cy ndW bUd AW mjnMU[ AwSk gusqw dr lylI[ Ajb mn SmsqbryjmM[ Ask gusqw br Kdw[ ArQ:--smsq bryj
kihMdy hn auh mjnMU kYsw pwgl dIvwnw sI jo lylI qy AwSk ho ky swry jhwn ivc bdnwm hoieAw qy ie`tW v`ty KWDy, Ar mYN kYsw Kus
ikSmq hW jo Awpxy Awp qy AwSk hoky Kud Kudw ho igAw hW Aqy ies dw ieh AnMd hY[ Kud msqI ibn AOr msq sB pVy AividAw KUhy
myN[,jb Kud msqI myN msq qw mdrw pwn ikAw[ jb KoijAw Awpnw Awp qW vyd purwn ikAw[ sBy vsqU kauVIAW scy nwau imTw[ swdu
AwieAw iqn hir jnw ciK swDI ifTw[( gauVI kI vwr m: 3 ) hir ibnu kCU n lwgeI mgqn kau mITw[ Awn suAwd siB PIikAw kir inrnau fITw[ (
jYqsrI kI vwr m: 5 ) hir nwm AMimRq pIau nwnk Awn rs sB Kwry[ (swrMg m: 5 ) hir rs pIvY Almsqu mqvwrw Awn rsw sB hoCy ry[ (Awsw
m: 5)ieh rs Cwfy auh rsu Awvw[ auh rs ipAw ieh rs nhI Bwvw [ (gauVI kbIr jI )PrIdw skr KMf invwq guV mwiKay mwJw duD[ sBy vsqU
imTIAW rb n pujn quD[ ( slok PrId jI dy) ijkry jwdy hk ik aU bwsd lzIz[ Aj myvw hmY ik aU bwsd lzIz[ pMjwbI:--myvw koeI n qW sm
imTw jo hmry mn Bwvy ho[ (BweI nMd lwl jI ) AauBU myrw mnu mq vwrw[ aun md cFw mdn rsu cwiKAw iqRBvn BieAw auijAwrw[
(rwmklI kbIr jI ) AY idl bsUey mdrsw gr mYl ndwrI[bwry bsUey Kumwr qvW rPq[ ArQ:--AY mnw jykr qMU pwTSwlw ivc nhIN jwxw
cwhMudw qW smW hY Srwb Kwny ivc hI cl [ auh siqsMg rUpI Srwb ijs nMU pIky qyrw Aml nhIN auqrygw[ (BweI nMd lwl )pu:--AwqS
dunIAW Lulk nwm KudwieAw[ (mlwr kI vwr m: 1) nh sIqlM cMdR dyvh nh sIqlM bwvn cMdnh [nh sIqlM sUq ruqyx nwnk sIqlM swD
svjnh [cMdn cMdu n srd ruiq mUl n imteI Gwm[ sIql QIvY nwnk jpMdVo hir nwm[ (jYqsrI kI vwr m: 5) kbIr mnu sIqlu BieAw pwieAw
bRhm igAwn[ ijin juAwl jg jwirAw su jn ky audk smwn[ ( slok kbIr jI ky ) so vwihgurU dw nwm ieMnW imTw hY ijs dy mukwbly dI hor
dunIAW ivc koeI cIj imTI nhIN hY qy ijQy ieh AYnw imTw hY EQy nwl hI AYnw Aml vwlw hY ik hor swry hI Aml ies dy mukwbly qy quC
hn[ ijQy ieh AYnw nSw idMdw hY ik AwdmI nMU Awpxw Awp Bul jWdw hY auQy nwl hI dunIAW dy hor AmlW ivc qW pwgl pn hY qy
buDI BirSt ho jWdI hY Aqy ies dy Aml nwl buDI ivc pRkwS ho ky hI bRhm ho jWdw hY[ AYnl h`k mnsUr jI kihMdy ny mYN hI XkInn
Kudw hW[ dyh buiDAw qb dwso AsmI jIv buiDAw qb AMskr Awqm buiDAw q dyvwnm ieqI inscl mY mqI[ hnMUmwn jI Bgvwn rwmcMd
jI nMU kihMdy hn : hy rwm jI[ jdoN mYN Awp jI nMU dyh krky dyKdw hW qW mYN Awp jI dw dws hW jdoN jIv buDI nwl Awp jI nMU
dyKdw hW qW Awp jI dI AMs hW qy jdoN mYN Awqm buDI duAwrw Awp jI nMU dyKdw hW qW mYN qyrw hI rUp hW qy myry Ar
qyry ivc Byd koeI nhI hY[ieho hI myrw miq hY[‘ijsmI inAwrw ijsm qy jQw mkwn imkIn[ jo ijsmI Alw soeI AYsw rK XkIn[ AYsw rK XkIn
XKIn hY soeI hkl[ ies XkIn ky Bey idgr koeI rhy n Akm[ khy igrDr kiv rwie jws mY iesm n iesmI so mYN Kud Kudwie vjUdI imlKI iesmI[,
AlP Awpny Awp nMU smJ KW qMU qyry suD srUp dw BuilAw kI [ imtI go ky burj iqAwr kIqw burj F`Tw qW

imtI dw ruilAw kI [jYsy ivc dirAw Gumn Gyr pYdy Gumn KulwH qW pwxI dw fuilAw kI [ pMjW q`qW dI dyh hY sweIN lokW dyh F`TI qW
bRhm dw ruilAw kI[ slok –ArdM c pr bKswmI XdukqM gRMQ kotI BI[bRhm sqXM jgq imiQAw jIvo bRhmYv kyvlM[ mhwrwj jnk jI nMU
gurU viSst jI ny ikhw hy jnk [mYN qYnMU A`Dy slok ivc hI vydw dw isDWq d`sdw hW ik jgq imiQAw hY qy bRhm siq hY[ so Awqmw qy
bRhm ieko rUp hY iesy nMU hI inscy kr lw[ so sBdw hI isDWq ieh hY ik ieh jo dyh ivc Awqmw h ieho hI bRhm hY[ ikM mon ?Xh mm Xh
nwih mn sB ivklp Bey CIn[ pRmwqm pUrn skl jwn monqw lIn [( ivcwr mwlw ) suAwl –hy monI qMU ikau mon ( cup ) kr irhw hW[
qYnMU koeI duK hY jW iksy soc ivcwr ivc icMqw krky nhIN boldw?AgoN monI ny ikhw ik jo ieh cIj mY smJ irhw sI ik ieh mYN hW jW
vwihgurU,kuC hor ikqy vsdw hY jW ieh myrI cIz hY Ari eh myrI vsqU nhIN hY[ so ieh swry hI mn dy Purny muk gey hn[ ies vwsqy mY vup
kr igAw hW s swr AMs ieh hY ik nwm dy jpx krky Kud hI nwm rUp ho jweIdw hY qy Awqmw hI bRhm ids pYNdw[ dohrw—igAwn
bKwnXo pMQ jo BwKo qwih srUp[ jW pwie su Dwm ko pwvY is`K AnUp[ cOpeI[ jIv bRhm eykqw joeI[ hsq ibl sm Bwsy soeI[ surqI Xwih ko
gXwn bKwny[ jW ko pwei so hoie Bv hwny[ pMfq gulwb isMG jI ny moKS pMQ ivc kQn kIqw hY ik hy jigAwsU jwnny dI ieiCAw vwnoN[ jo
igAwn ny rsqw d`isAw hY mYN quhwnMU ausdw rUp d`sdw hW ik auh iks qrW dw hY ijs nMU pw ky is`K aupmW qoN rihq Awpxy
AqmW nMU pw lYdw hY, auh hY jIv qy bRhm dI eykqweI[ Bwv jo bRhm hY ieh ies qrW jIv nMU ids pey ijs qrW koeI cIz h`Q qy peI hoeI
AwdmI qoN judw nhI hMudI[ auh AwdmI dy h`Q qy r`KI hoeI h`Q dy nwl imlky ieko hI ho jWdI hY qy Byd ivc koeI nhIN hMudw [ iesy
qrW hI jIv qy bRhm ieko ho jwxw ieh hY igAwn dw srUp [ so nwm dw Pl h Awpxy Awp nMU jwx lxw qy bRhm rUp hI ho jwxw[ nwnk gur
sMqoK ruK Drmu Pul Pl igAwn[ ris risAw hirAw sdw pky krim iDAwn[ ( mwJ kI vwr m: 1 )Bwv—vwihgurU dw nwm ruK hYqy sMqoK
rUp ies dy pqy ny, Ar Drm Pul hY qy igAwn Pl lgdw hY Aqy gurU dI pRym nwl syvw krnI sdw- hI hirAw rihMdw hY[ AOr iDAwn ibrqI
lgwaux nwl ieh pkdw hY[ so SRI siwgurU nwnk dyv jI dy kQn Anuswr nwm dw Pl hY igAwn, Bwv Awpxy AwqmW nMU jwx
lYxw[suAwl—Awqmw kI vsqU hY ijs nMU brhm kQn kIqw hY juvwb—pMc BU Awqmw vis krih qW qIrQ krih invws[ ( gUjrI m: 3
)grmuK pMc BU Awqmw swD sMgiq iml swD suhwxw[( BweI gurdws jI )mmYv AMso jIv loky jIv BUqw snwqn Bwv –jo ies dyh ivc pMjW
q`qw dw AMs Awqmw jIv hY ieh myrw hI snwqn rUp hY[( gIqw A: 15 slok 7 ) sqo AMs BUqn kI hY[qWqy AMqSkrx BieE hY[( vYrwg sqk )
so pMc qqW ivc jo cyqMn siqAw hY qy ayus dI jo AMs hY dyh ivc ausnMU gRMQkwrW ny Awmw kihAw hY[ suAwl –Eh kyhVw mMqr hY
ijs nwl Awqmw dw igAwn hMudw hY ?juAwb—ies sMswr ivc mMqr AYsw koeI nhIN hY ijs duAwrw Awqmw dw igAwn hovy[ so ipCly
kQn Anuswr pihly gurU Dwrn kry qy iPr SrDw nwl ausdI syvw kry :--gur syvw qy Bgiq kmweI[ qb ieh mwns dyhI pweI[ (BYrau kbIr jI ) gur
syvw vw drb kr ividAw ividAw hoie [iqRqI ibRiD ivdXw krih cauQy hyqu n koie[ ( swrkuqwvlI) gurU susrU ipRAw ividAw puS klyn snynvw
[ AQvw ividAw ividAw cqRqy nnYeI v kwrxm [Bwv—kbIr jI kQn krdy hn ik jdoN gurU dI syvw kIqI qy ausny jwp krnw d`isAw qW ieh dyh
pweI Bwv sPl ho geI qy ieho kuC hI swrkuqwvlI vwly ny ikhw ik iksy vI cIj nMU hwsl krn vwsqy gurU dI syvw krnI jrUrI hY[iPr dUsrw krm
hY ik iksy qoN koeI qusW gux isKxw hY qW ausnMU mwieAw idE[ qIsrw—iksy pwsoN koeI gux gRihx krnw hY qy quhwnMU koeI gux
Xwd hY qW ausnMU Awpxw gux dso qy aus qoN gux isKo[ so ieh iqMn hI qrIky hn iksy cIz nMU hwsl krn vwsqy[hir koeI qrIkw A`j qk
sMswr iv`c nw hoieAw hY qy nw hI Agy hovygw so pihlI g`l hY gurU dI syvw krnI qn mn qy Dn krky , iPr gurU KuSI ho ky mMqr dyxgy[Git
Git pUr rhy suK swgr B BMjn myry pwRn[ mnih pRgws BieE BRm nwisE mMqr dIE gur kwn[ ( kwnVw m: 5 ) kchu kMcnu BieAau sbd gur
sRvxih suixE[ punw :--gurU guru gurU guru gurU jpu mMn ry[jwkI syvw isv isD swiDk sur Asur gx qrih qyqIs gur bcn suix kMn ry
[(sveIey m: 4)qwih ibny sun AwnMd pwey ikRpwl Bey gur AYs

bKwny [siq AOr swD kI syv kro siq nwm ko mMqR dIE iqh kwno[ (gur ibblws CyvIN pwiqSwhI ikRq BweI Bgq isMG sPw 351, AMk 352
)[Bwv –hwPjwbwd dy is`K krm cMd dI bynqI mMn ky mhwrwj CyvyN pwiqSwhI jI ny ausdy kMn ivc mMqr idqw qy ikhw Awey gey sMq
swD dI syvw krnI[sO gurU syvw qy pRsMn ho ky jyhVw vI Sbd kMn ivc d`s dyxgy EhI Pl dyvygw[rwm rwm sBu ko khY kihAY rwm n hoie
[gurpRswdI rwm min vsY qW Pl pwvY koie (gujrI m: 3)ijn nwnk siqgurU pUijAw gur siqgur ky pRswid[ ( iblwvl m: 5) so ibnw siqgurU dy
dsy qoN rwm nwm jpx dw Pl nhIN ho skdw qy nwm dy puCx vwsqy syvw jrUrI hY qy jykr sMq mhwqmw koeI ikRpw krky syvw qoN ibnw
d`s dyx qW nwm dw Pl nhIN imlygw[ suAwl:--nwm jpn dw qrIkw kI hY ijs qrIky nwl nwm jpky jIv mukq ho jWdw
hY[ jbwb:--nwm jpn dw qrIkw d`sn qoN pihlwN mYN suAwl dw jbwb ilKdw hW jo ky suAwl krdy ny ky vwihgurU gur
mMqr nhIN hY ikauNik ieh suAwl bhuq smyN qoN cilAw Awaudw hY ky iksy gurU ny nhIN ikhw[ suAwl:-- vwihgurU gur
mMqr nhIN ieh iksy gurU ny nhIN ikhw[ . BweI gurdws jI dIAW vwrW dw tIkw igAwnI
hjwrW isMG ny kIqw jo ky BweI vIr isMG ny CwipAw hY[ gurU nwnk SwhI 441 AsU kqy dy mhIny ivc Aqy eys ivc iliKAw hY[vwrW BweI
gurdws jI pihlI sYNcI tIkw kwr igAwnI hjwrw isMG BweI gurdws jI pihlI sYNcI dy sPy 71-72 qy iliKAw hY vwr[ pauVI 49 ivc “siq juig siq gur
vws dyv vvw ivsnw nwm jpwvY[ duAwpir siqgur hrI ikRSn hwhw hir hir nwm jpwvY[ qRyqy siqgur rwm jI rwrw rwm jpy suK pwvY[ kilXuig
nwnk gur goivMd ggw goibMd nwm AlwvY[ cwry jwgy chu jugI pMcwiex ivic jwie smwvY[ cwro ACr ieku ikir vwihgurU jpu’ mMqr jpwvY,
qy eys jgw sqvIN pr sqvIN vwr CpIAW vwrW ivc iek ilKqI quk ilKI hoeI hY “vwihgurU jip pRym isau so bhuiV jUin nhIN AwvY[ qy AKIr qy
hY jhW qy aupijAw iPr qhW smwvY]49]

pMcwiex vwihgurU mMqr SRI gurU gMRQ swihb[

 ( 1 ) nwnk sbd dw AnvX cwryN jUgW nwl kIqw jWdw hY sqjug ivKy siqgurU nwnk jI vws dyv Avqwr hoey [ auQoN vvw lIqw ivSnMU
dw nwm lok jpn lgy (2) Pyr duAwpr ivKy siqgurU nwnk jI hrI ikRSn dw rUp hoey [ hwhw AKr lIqw hir hir dw nwm lok jpx lgy [(3) qRyqy
jug ivKy siqgurU nwnk jI ny rwm dw rUp DwirAw [ auQoN rwrw lIqw rwm rwm lok aucwrn lgy [(4) kljug ivKy gurU nwnk goibMd rUp
hoey[ lok goibMd goibMd jpx lgy [ auQoN ggw lIqw hY[ (5) gl kI cwry A`Kr iek`Ty krky (6) vwihgurU pMjvW mMqr sMgq nMU gurU jI ny
suxwieAw[(7) mMqr eISvr dy nwm qoN aupijAw hY[ ausy ivKy lIn ho jWdw hY[ DunI ieh ky Pyr sMswr dI pwRpqI nhIN rhygI[

Ar jo sIqlwie nwm jpdy hn auh AMq nMU Krbwhn ho Cwr aufwauNdy hn[ not:--ieh pwauVI BweI gurdws jI dI
nhIN hY jwpdI[ies pr SMkw hn guxI jn ivcwr krn[ siqjug,qRyqy , duAwpr,kljug ivcoN jd vwsdyv , rwm ,hir ikRSn goibMd qoN vw rw hw go
cwr A`Kr lIqy qW vwrwhgo binAw[ vwihgurU nw binAw[jy duAwpr qy qRyqy dw krm bdlo qW krm BMg dUsx Awvygw[jo BweI gurdws jI
vrgy ivdvwn nhI kr skdy sn[(2) Pyr A`Kr lYx dw FMg vI ivprjy hY[ vwsdyv ivcoN vw qy hrI ikRSn ivcoN hw qy rwm ivco rw goibMd ivcoN
go[ikauN vw kny smyq ilAw[ qy rw dw kMnw aufw idqw qy go dw hoVw AOkuV ivc bdl id`qw[ieh iBMnqw iks inXm krky kIqI [ikauN nhIN
iek FMg nwl Xw phlw AKr mukqw Xw mwqRw smyq lIqw BweI gurdws jI AYsI glqI nhIN kr skdy sy (3) ivSnMU dw jwp ausdy AvqwrI
nwmW pr hY[ bYrwgI rwm dw qy ikRSn aupwsk rwDy ikRSn hry ikRSn dw jwp jpdy hn[ ikRSn Aqy goibMd mMqr rUp Xw rwm ikRSn dI
qrW KwS jwp ivc nhIN Aey hoey[(4) BweI gurdws dy vyly gurU hr goibMd jI sI gy qW AKr hw lYxw cwhIdw sI[hir goibMd ivcoN ggw cuk
lIqw qy auNJ vifAweI nimq gurU nwnk nwm ivcoN nw AKr lYxw -

cwhINdw sI[goibMd gurU ijs qoN lyKk dw ieSwrw gurU goibMd isMG jI v`l hY[ Ajy pRgty nhIN sy BweI gurdws jI CyvW guru pIr BwrI jo
pRqK so Cfky Awid gurU nwnk Cfky dsmyN gurU dw AKr g iks qrW iKc ilAw[ Asl ivc eyQoN hI kuMjI KuldI hY ik ieh pOVI iksy ny gurU
goibMd isMG jI qoN mgroN pweI hY[ ihMdUAW nMU pRyrn vwsqy eyh mnGVq GVI hY[vwihgurU dy Asl ArQ gujrI jI dI vwr ivc hn[
(5)gurU grMQ swihb jI ivc sqjug dw Avqwr bwvn iliKAw hY vwsdyv nhIN iliKAw [ Xw hMs iliKAw hY[(6) vwsdyv ikRSn qy rwm kyvl Avqwr
mMny jWdy hn[ Ar ikRSn qoN Cut bwkI dy Avqwr bI 16 klw sMpMn nhIN mMnIdy[ ienW nMU siqgurU dI pdvI kdI nhIN imlI ieh Awp
ivAws ,viSSt Awid gurw dy cyly sy nw hI ihMdU rwm ikRSn vwsdyv nMU gurU Xw siqgurU mMndy hn[BweI jI ny ienW nMU gurU
ikkMU AwiKAw[ ieh qW kyvl Avqwr sy[(7) ies pRkwr vwihgurU dw ArQ kI bxygw ik cwr AvqwrW dy srgux srUpw dw jwp jo gurmq ivc
ivDwn nhIN [ jwp inrgux dw ivDwn hY[ vwihgurU dw ArQ gUjrI rwg ivc inrgux prmySr hY BweI ny eys dy srgux ArQ ikauN rKy[ (8) cwr
nwmW dw iek AKr lY ky nwm rcnw ausdy ArQ Awp lgwxy qMqR ividXwqoN Cut hor ikqy nhIN Ar ies ividAw nMU BweI jI ny Awp KMfn
kIqw hY sy BweI vIr isMG jI dI ieh ilKq pVky Agy Awm ieh suAwl c`l ipAw[ .

suAwl:--vwihgurU gurmMqr nhIN hY[

jbwb:-- vwihgurU gurmMqr hY[inrnwX leI Dwrimk pRSn krqw qy pRkwSk sMq Awqmw isMG vYd, imMtgumrI imln dw pqw igAwnI
Pqih isMG knKl ijlw shwrn pur XU, pI, nirMdr ipRitMg pYRs bjwr gurU rwm dws invws AMimRqsr igAwnI gurcrn isMG swKI ipMRitMg
dy prbMD hyT CipAw[ 1 AsU sMmq ib: 2005 ivc[auQwnkw[ ieh pRSn sB qo pihlW A`j qoN lg Bg Cy vrS pihly myry mno auiTAw Aqy eys dy
inrny krn vwsqy mYN pqr duAwrw s: hukm isMG jI vkIl pRDwn AkwlI dl ijlw imMtgumrI dI syvw ivc ByijAw ijsdw auqr dux leI Awp ny
AwpxI jbwnI vwiedw kIqw pr auqr nw idqw Aqy eys swl 1946 eI: nMU gurpurb jnm idn sRI klgIDr jI SRI gurU isMG sBw dy sdy jW An sdy
is`K pRcwrk igAwnI imMtgumrI Awey qy jlUs dy smyN ihMdU sqsMg mMdr dy swhmxy KVy ho ky boly ies pr iek p`qr pMfq Avqwr cMd jI
ihMdU sMqsMg mMdr vloN igAwnI jI dy h`Q ivc phMucwieAw igAw ijs dw auqr idqy ibnW hI Awp gurpurb krky vwps cly gey pr jWdy
hoey keI sjnW nMU khy gey ky AsW pMfq Avqwr cMd jI nMU sMqoK jnk auqr dy ky inrsMsy kr idqw hY[ ieh pRSn Awm jnqw ivc Awaux
dw AslI kwrn ieho igAwnI dw JUT hY Aqy Awp jI dI pweI glq PihmI nMU dUr krn vwsqy hI AsIN mjbUr ho ky ieh pRSn Awm pbilk ivc
kr rhy hW Aqy ieh skwieq is`K igAwnIAW sbMDI bhuq purwxI hY ky ijs iksy Dwrimk pRSn dw auqr koeI nw hovy aus pRSn krn vwly nMU
1. pMQ mPwd dw vwsqw pwaunw[2. twl mtol [3.pMQ ivc Put dw fr pwauxw[ Aqy cwhty dw fr dy ky cup krwaun dw jqn krnw pr jy koeI
iehnW iqMnW hI AVIcnW qoN lMG jwvy qW auqr n dyxw eoho kwrn hY ik pMQ idno idn Gt irhw hY[
dUsrw ivSyS kwrn ies pRsn dw ieh vI hY ky iek pwsy qW AkwlI isKW vloN ihMdUAW dw iqRskwr kIqw jWdw hY[ ihMdUAW qoN vKyvyN
dI Kwqr SRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc pMjwh qbdIlIAW ho cukIAW hn[ieiqhws qy hr pusqk ivc qbdIlIAW dI koeI hd nhIN ihMdU
gurduAwry pRSwd nhIN vrqw skdw[ ihMdU hukm nhIN lY skdw[ rwm nhIN kih skdw[ rihq nwimAW ivcoN ihMdU BweI nMd lwl jI dw
nwm qk kiFAw igAw hY[ kyhVI AnIqI hY jo ihMdUAW nwl nhIN kIqI jWdI[ dUsry pwsy sMq is`K hn ik sMgqW ivc kQw krdy ihMdUAW
nMU DOKw vI dyNdy hn Aqy PslwauNdy BI hn[ AXwrI ivc hd qoN pry vI lMG jWdy[eyQo qk ik gurU Gr dy grMQW ivc qW ikqy irhw
ihMdU grMQW ivc vI vwihgurU pd vrqx dw ijkr krky ies vwihgurU nMU purwxw isD krky Axjwx ihMdUAW nMU rwm vlo by muK krky
Awp qW fuby sn ihMdUAW nMU BI fobdy hn[ ies pr iek sbUq AsIN Agy idqw hY[ . KYr nkl Kq jo Avqwr cMd jI ny igAwnI jI
nMU ByijAw[< SRI mwn igAwnI swihb jY ihMd

invydn hY ik A`j ihMdU sqsMg mMdr dy swmny Awpny jo viKAwn kIqw hY ik gurduAwrw isMG sBw myN AMimRq CkwieAw jwvygw
Aqy sihjDwrI BweI jrUr Ckx [bynqI hY ik Awp dw viKAwn suxky idl nMU bhuq KuSI hoeI hY[bhuq icr qoN dws dy idl ivc AMimRq Ckx dI
ieCw hY[ prMqU kuC SMkw sn ijnW krky Ck nhIN sikAw[ auh SMkw ilKdw hW [ijnW dw jbwb bwrW bjy qk dy ky ikRqwrQ krnW[ gurU
Gr ivc qwrk mMqr jykr vwihgurU hY qW kI kwrn ik iksy BI gurU swihb jI dI pivqr rsnw qoN nhIN inklw[ jykr iksy gurU iksy gurU swihb
ny aucwrn kIqw hY qW auh SRI gurU grMQ swihb ivc ikauN nhIN AwXw[jykr Awid SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI ivc hY qW ikQy ikQy gurU
Gr ivc mukiq AwvwgOx sihq hY jW bgYr AwvwgOx 3 pMj kkwr Dwrn krn vwsqy gurU klgIDr jI dw muK vwk ikQy hY ?
not:---- ies qoN pihlW ienW SMkwvW dw auqr sMq Aqmw isMMG jI dI mwrPq pRDwn sRI gurU isMG sBw imMtgumrI qoN mMigAw [
prMqU Ajy qk koeI auqr nhIN imilAw[hux Bosw hY Awp ikRpw krky iehnW pRSnW dw auqr kl bwrW bjy qk dy ky ikRqwrQ krogy[ ijs qy
idl icon sMkw dUr ho ky AMinRq Vkky jnm sPlw krygw[ dws Avqwr cMd Srmw grMQI ihMdU siqsMg mMdr imMtgumrI[
auprokq iqMn pRSn jo pMfq Avqwr cMd jI ny kIqy hn auhnW dw auqr auhnW nMU koeI nhIN imilAw[ prMqU myrw sbMD hux iqnW
pRSnW nwl nhIN sgoN isrP ieko pRSn nMbr 1 nwl hY[ijs dy sMquSt jnk auqr dI ieCw hY[ so hux pRSn mYN smUh nwnk pMQIAW
ivdvwnW sMqw mhMqW AkwlIAW Aqy hor krnI qy kQnI dy pRDwn mhwqmW ivSyS kr dyS pRisD qy lyKxI dy DnI vwihgurU dy jIvq
srgrm pRcwrk SRI mwn BweI vIr isMG jI AMimRqsr invwsI qQw SRI mwn sMq sMgq isMG jI kmwlIAw vwly qQw rwgI sujwn isMG jI
bwgW vwly qQw suAwmI kilAwx dws jI audwsI Awidk dI syvw ivc ivsQwr pyS krdw hoieAw Aws rKdw hW ik sMquSt jnk auqr bKiSAw
jwvygw[ sPw 2 , myrw pRSn ies vyly kyvl Awpny mn nMU sMsY dI mYl qoN
pivqr krn vwsqy iesy vwihgurU nwm sbMDI hY[ sPw 3, vwihgurU sB kw qwr Xw sB isKoN kw qwrk qW ikqy irhw sgoN lg pg FweI sdIAW
ivc iksy gurU dy muKwr ibMd qoN iksy sDwrn rUp ivc BI nhIN inkilAw qW AsUln ieh qrwk mMqr ikvyN houeAw [ sPw 5, B`tW dy svYXW
vwly vwihgurU pRmwixk nhIN hY Bt swfy AwcwrX nhI sgo swfy jyhy swDwrn mn`uK hn[ hW ivdvwn jrUr hn [ ijnW dy muKoN inklw
vwihgurU qwrk nhIN ho skdw[ B`tW Xw fUmW dI idqI aupmW nMU koeI vukq nhIN idqI jw skdI[jd ik ieh mMgq kOm pYsy pYsy dI
Kwqr sDwrn mnu`Kw dI aupmW Anuicq hI kr dyNdy hn[qW gurU sihbwn dI aupmw ivc ieh vwk koeI bhuq Swndwr nhIN[pr gurU
aupmw nwl iml ky AwdrnIX hn[ sPw 6, BweI gurdws jI ies vwihgurU sw KMfn A`j dy is`KW dy lwswnI ivdvwn BweI vIr isMG jI ny tIkw
vwrW BweI gurdws jI ivc kr idqw hY[ dyKo vwr pihlI pauVI 49, vIN siqjug siqgur vwsdyv vvw ivsnw nwm jpwvy[ ies tIky pr tIkw kwr
igAwnI hjwrw isMG ilKw hY[ prMqU ies vyly ies nMU Cwp ky vycky ies dI kmweI Kwx vwly BweI vIr isMG jI hn[ies meI KMfn krqw AsIN
Awp nMU imQdy hW[ jy Awp sihmq n hMudy qW not jW qrmIm dy skdy sn[ sPw 7 ,igAwnI jI vwihgurU pd dI ies pauVI ivc d`sI bvqr
nMU A`T sMkw krky d`sdy hn ik iksy ny ihMdUAW nMU pRyrnw leI ieh pauVI gurU goibMd isMG jI qoN ipCooN mnokVq GV ky pweI
hY[ sPw 9, ieh TIk hY ky auprokq pOVI Aqy hor QW QW vwrW ijnW qukW ivc vwihgurU pd
AwieAw hY[ swrIAW qukW ipCoN pweIAW geIAW hn[ jYsy ik vwihgurU gur mMqr hY jp haumY KoeI Awid ieh qukW kyvl aus pOVI dI
puStI leI sn[ pwvx vwly ny bVI clwkI qoN kMm ilAw hY[ sPw 11 [jykr klDIgr jI dy smyN ieh pdu bx cukw huMdw qW koeI vjw nhIN sI ik
1400 pMinAW ivc n huMdw[ dsm gurU jI dI rcnw dy bwd gurU crnw dy BOry BweI nMd lwl jI dI rcnw hY[ aus ivc BI vwihgurU ikqy nhIN
ies qoN BI isD hoieAw ik ieh pd aus vyly aukw hI nhIN sI jy Akwl boDk vwihgurU pd gurU Gr ivc huMdw qW jrUr ikqy qW huMdw[ jo Sbd
vwihgurU isKW dy AwcwrX dsW gurUAW dI rsnW qy lyKxI qoN pRgt hoxw isD nhIN hoNdw BgqW dI bwxI 52 kvIAW dI

bwxI 52 kvIAW dI bwxI BweI gurdws jI dI rcnw ivc ikqy nhIN AwaNdw auh vwihgurU pd iscW vwsqy qwrk mMqr iks qrW ho igaw jd ky
dsW gurUAW ivcoN iksy gurU jI dI dy muKwr ibMd qoN pRgt hoxw Aiq jrUrI sI[ sPw 16[ swfy Sihr imMtgumrI gurduAwry isMG sBw ivc
iek idn swfy ijly dy pRisD mwieAw DwrI sMgq isMG jI kmwlIAw invwsI jI ny kQw kridAW ikhw ky gxyS jI dyviqAW ivc Awid ikauN pUjy
jWdy hn ies pr iek swKI kQn krky disAw ky gxyS jI ny vwihgurU ilKky prkrmw kIqIAW sI ijs qy gxyS jI pUj mMny gey[ vwihgurU ilKky
pRkrmw krnw iblkul JUT hY swKI ivc rwm ilKky pRkmw krnw iliKAw hY[ vwihgurU pd qW Awp lMgotIey BweI vIr isMG jI dy kQn
Anuswr BI klDIgr jI qoN ipCoN bixAw qW gxyS jI dI swKI vyly vwihgurU ikQy sI ieh kQw suxky imMtgumrI invwsI s: Avqwr isMG jI myry
pws Aw ky inrny kIqw qW mYN rwm disAw ijs krky EhnW dw inscw sMqW dy ivruD ho igAw so AYsy JUT bilky swfy pRcwrk pRcwr krky
mUrK mMfl nMU pRsMn krky pYsy vI kTy kr lYdyN ny qy jnqw nMU puTy rwh pwky nrk ivc vI pwauNdy ny pr pwj augVn qy Awp vI
SrimMdy hMudy ny[ . so eys lyK nMU pVky Pyr sMq iSvrwm jI audwsI mhwSw
qwrw cMd AwrIAw BweI hrBjn isMG jQydwr pMc KwlSw dIvwn Aqy hor keI ilKwwrI qW iek do vwr ilK ky cup krky gey pr inrwwly ny qW
sMhu KW ky lk bn sy eys vwry ilKnw surU kIqw hY jo ky aus dIAW ilKqW Agy ilKdw rW rijMdr isMG inrwly ny iek iesiqhwr CwipAw
kySr ikAwrI ielYkitRk pRYs lwiebryrI rof id`lI ivc pr eys qy sMmq koeI nhIN hY Aqy pqw hY SRI mhMq rwm dws jI audwsI SRI mohn Dwm
hr isDI ieMdOr mD pRdyS[ eys ieSiqAwr ivc iliKAw hY vrqmwn smyN dy gurU nwnk pMQ ivc cwr mMqr ies qrW siqkwr Xog hn[1, mUl
mMqr < qoN gur pRswid qk [2, mhW mMqr siqnwm vwihgurU [3, bIj mMqr <AMkwr [4,gur mMqr vwihgurU auprly cWr mMqr mn klpq
Aqy gurbwxI dy ivruD hn [ pr Asl ivc hyTly cwr mMqr gurbwxI dy isDWq Anuswr imldy hn [jrw mn kwbU krky pVoH [1,mUl mMqr
hirnwm hY[ mUl mMqr hir nwmu rswwiexu khu nwnk pUrw pwieAw[ mwrU solhw mhlw 1. gurbwxI dy auprly cwr gurvwkW ivc iek hir
hI gurmMqr isD hMudw hY jo ik ihMdU sMsikRqI nwm hY[hir nwm ismrn krny vwlw hI is`K mMinAw jWdw hY dUjw nhIN auprokq
ivcwr Aqy gur pRmwxw qoN spSt hMudw ik is`K ihMdU hn[ ieh kuC ilKky ieSiqhwr ivc Pyr iek tRYikt CpwieAw sT ku sPy dw dws vloN
pRmuK gur is`KW Agy Dwrimk pRSn[ lyKk Aqy pRkwSk dws rijMdr isMG inrwlw [ pqw SRI sohn Dwm, hr is`DI, ieMdOr 2 ( mD pRdyS
sMmq ibkRmI 2023----19 BwdroN[ eys dy sPy AKIr qy hY spYSl ipRitMg pRYs bjwr DobIAW AMimRqsr ipRMtr mihMdr isMG[
. sPy 32 qoN surU kIqw hY dws ny ijnW sjnW nMU auprokq p`qr Byjy sn [ aunW vIrW dy nwm ies pRkwr hn qwrIk 12-3-
66. 1 SRI mwn pMQ rqn mwstr qwrw isMG jI SromxI AkwlI dl AMimRqsr[ 2.SRI mwn sMq Pqh isMG SromxI gurdvwrw pRbMDk kmytI
AMimRqsr[ 3.SRI mwn swihb igAwnI A`Cr isMG SromxI AkwlI dl AMimRqsr[ 4.SRI igAwnI BUipMdr isMG jI SromxI AkwlI dl AMimRqsr[
5.SRI mwn igAwnI lwl isMG jI jnk pusqk BMfwr sMgrUr[ 6. SRI mwn igAwnI hridq isMG jI gurduAwrw rkwb gMj id`lI[ 7.SRI mwn igAwnI
nwhr isMG jI pMjwb igAwnI pRYs BdOV hwaUs luiDAwxw[ 8.SRI mwn pIRqm isMG AYm. ey.poRPYsr lwiel pur Kwlsw kwlj jlMDr[ 9. SRI
mwn AYfItr gur sMdyS sMq purw Xmnw ngr jgwDrI[ 10. SRI mwn sMq joqI isMG jI mhwrwj gurbwxI sihMs cONk koVI AMimRqsr[
11.SRRI mwn AYfItr spqwihk rxjIq bMbeI-1 - 12.SRI mwn AYfItr sMq ispwhI lwl hvylI gyt mhW isMG AMimRqsr[ 13.AYfItr Awqm swieMs
82-ey ASUqoS mukr jI rof, klk`qw-25 [ 14. SRI mwn poRPYsr swihb isMG jI ShId is`K imSnrI kwlj AMimRqsr[ 15.SRI mwn fwktr rqn isMG
jI j`gI AYm-ey-jy- fI- pI AYc pMjwb XUnIvrstI[ 16. SRI mwn mnmohn isMG jI vkIl bMglw nM:4-bI sYktr- ey cMfIgVH[ 17. SRI mwn
AYfItr jQydwr jlMDr[ 18. SRI gurU nwnk imSn AMimRqsr[sDwrx p`qr Byjy gey[ . 1.SRI mwn igAwnI audm
isMG jI blwk 2-eI mkwn nM:4 lwjpq ngr nvIN id`lI-14 2.

mwn sMq ikRpwl isMG jI syvw p`QI fyrw SRI mwn sMq AmIr isMG jI kw sqovwlI glI AMimRqsr[ 3.SRI mwn AYfItr igAwnI gurcrn isMG jI
swKI[ 4. SRI mwn igAwnI gurdIp isMG jI hf gMRQI swihb sIs gMj id`lI[ 5. SRI mwn igAwnI sMq isMG mskIn swihb Alvr rwijsQwn[ 6. SRI
mwn mhMq nrwiex isMG jI is`K gurduAwrw bRhm kMuf AwXuiDAw XU. pI. [ ieh sPy 34 qk hY Aqy Agy sPy 55 qy hY[ .
1. mYnyjr AkwlqKq hrI mMdr swihb AMimRqsr[ 2.mYnyjr qKq gurduAwrw ptnw swihb, ptnw ibhwr[ 3. mYnyjr qKq gurduAwrw AnMd
pur swihb ijlw huiSAwrpur[4. mYnyjr qKq hjUr swihb nWdyV dKx[ 5.mYnyjr gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI id`lI styt,id`lI[ 6.mYnyjr
gurduAwrw dmdmw swihb ijlw biTMfw[ . auprokq muKI
gurduAwirAW dy pRBMDkW nMU dws ny 23-8-66, nMU rijstrI p`qr duWrw pMj pRSnW dw auqr mMg ByijAw sI[ pr iksI gurU d lwl
vloN koeI auqr nhIN imilAw kI iesI dw nwm guris`KI hY qy Agy sPy 59 qy hY dws vlo is`K Drm nMU cYlMj hY [ipAwry pwTk jno dws vloN
bynqI hY ik vrq mwn smyN ivc pMjwb qW kI swry Bwrq vrS ivc iek BI igAwnI nhIN hY jykr koeI igAwnI hY qW syvk dy pMj Dwrimk
pRSnW dy auqr dyx ivc mon ikauN hn[ dws vloN is`K Drm dy swry igAwnIAW nMU cYlMj kIqw jWdw hY ik dws dy auprokq pMj pRSnW
dw auqr AwpxI lyKxI duAwrw dyx dI ikRpwlqw krn Awp dw dws rwijMdr isMG inrwlw[ SRI mohn Dwm hr is`DI ieMdOr -2 mD pRdyS [
. ieh rwijMdr isMG inrwly dw is`K Drm nMU cYlMj hY ky koeI myry pMjW pRSnW dw auqr dyvy so ieh kuJ ilKky inrwlw Pyr vI
cup nhIN bYTw Pyr gurmMqr inrxX sMmq ib:2024 cyqr 4 nMU 149 sPy dI ikqwb CpweI iek AwdmI qoN 680 rupY lY ky eys ivc vI ipCy ilKy
suAwl hI kIqy ny myry suAwlW dw koeI auqr dyvy [so ieh swrw kuC vIr isMG dI glqI dw hI nqIjw hY[ jo ky aus ny igAwnI hjwrw isMG dI
ilKq CwpI hY ky BweI gurdws jI dI pihlI vwr pauVI 49 [siq juig siqgur vwsdyv vwlI pauVI BweI gurdws jI dI nhIN jwpdI ieh iksy ny ipCoN
pweI hY ihMdUAW nMU KuS krn vwsqy [ so eys ilKq nMU lYky hI Agy ilKwrIAW ny ilKxw surU kIqw hY ky vwihgurU mMqr nhIN hY [
. ijsny vI gur mMqr vwihgurU iliKAw ausnMU hI suAwl krn vwilAW pwgl ikhw hY [

BweI vIr isMG jI dI ilKq pV ky eys qoN cwr swl ipCoN bwbU qyjw isMG jI rItwier AYs. fI .E.kqyN gurU nwnk SwhI 456 nMU Kwlsw rihq
pRkwS CpwieAw Aqy ieh nwvIN vwr Cpy dy sPy 102 qy vwihgurU gur mMqr isD krn vwsqy [ Awsw mhlw 5 dI ieh quk ilKI[ vy muhqwjw vy
prvwhu [nwnk dws khu gur vwhu Aqy Pyr gujrI rwg dI vwr ivcoN mhly qIjy dIAW ieh qukW ilKIAW ny ,vwhu vwhu gurmuiK sdw krih mn
muK mrih ibK Kwie[ ey [vwhu vwhu gur isK jo inq kry so mn icMidAW Pl pwie[so ieq Awidk pMgqIAW ilKky ieh isD krn dI koiSS kIqI ky
gur mMqr vwhugur hY Aqy eysy qrW hI hor ilKwrIAW ny iliKAw[ sPw 97 ,ies qrW BweI kwhn isMG nwBy vwly nMU
vwihgurU pd gurU swihbW dy muKwr ibMd qoN kFwx dw jnUn kuidAw qW Awp ny gurU grMQ swihb ivc lg mwqr dy vD Gt nw krn dy
hukmW nMU bI iCky qy rKdy hoie swihb qIsrI pwqSwhI dy muKwr ibMd qoN vwihgurU pd ieauN isDkrn dw Xqn kIqw h[ sPw 18 vwh
vwh gur isK inq siB krhu gur pUry vwh vwhu BwvY [mhlw 3 [vwr gUjrI[ prMqU ies pwT nMU jdoN SRI gurU swihb Aqy pd Cyd sbdwrQ
kod ivc dyKdy hW qW ieh pwT ieauN hY XQw[ vwhu vwhu gur isK inq sB krhu gur pUrY vwhu vwhu BwvY[ pwTk jI dyKo Drm nMU C`f
ky mwieAw dI Kwqr rqn jI Awpny pK nMU isD krn leI ikqnw jor lgw rhy hn[ Blw jI jy AYsy imiQAw Xqn n kIqy jwn qW gurmq ikqy nT qW
nhIN jWdI[ AYho jyhy imiQAw Xqn AnjwnW nMU BBwvY Brmw lYNdy hn[ prMqU sujwn purSW dy swmxy qW hwso hIxI Aqy aultw Asr
krn vwly hMudy hn[ sPw 19, pMfq nrwuex isMG jI ividAw mwrqMf[ eyhy vwihgurU pd vwrW dw kQn Anuswr vwsdyv qoN vvw[ hir qoN
hwhw[ goibMd qoN ggw[ rwm qoN rwrw[ krm BMg lY ky binAw disAw hY[ eyQy

bxqr BweI mnI isMG jI dI jo d`svyN gurU jI dy hjUr auqr dyvy so ieh kuJilK ky inrwlw Pyr vI cp nhIN bYTw Pyr gur mMqr inrxX qy
ipCoN BI kuC kwl rhy SRI gurU Bgq mwl qoN igAwnI nrwiex isMG jI ny Awpny vwrW BweI gurdws jI dy tIky ivc BI shI mMn ky AWdI hY[
SRI gurU Bgq mwl BweI mnI isMG jI ikRq SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny BweI bihlw Awidk dy pRSn dy auqr ivc d`isAw hY ik gurU nwnk dyv jI
ny 36 swl jug qp krky ieh cwr AKr pRwpq kIqy sI [ prMqU igAwnI Gtnw ds rhy hn[ dsvyN gurU jI dI[ XQw[ieh ibD krq qpisAw BXo dvY qy
eyk rUp hvY gXo[ goieAw ijkr kr rhy hn[ Awid gurU nwnk dyv jI dw qy Gtnw ds rhy ny [dsvyN gur jI dw sPw 21 [igAwnI jI ny gurU nwnk
dyv jI sMswr pr swry 69 brs pRgt rhy 69 brsW ivcoN 36 brs qpisAw kIqI nhIN jw skdI[ sPw 22 [ ikqnI hws hIxI pojIsn hY ik ijs vwihgurU
nMU tIkw igAwnI hjwrw isMG duvwrw Kwlsw jI Aprvwn krdw hY ausy vwihgurU nMU AmlI qOr qy ieqnw Adrwaudw hY ik gurU swihbW
dy hYjmW dI BI prvwh nhIN krdw p sPw 22 lO hor suxo Awpxy Awp nMU gurbwxI qiN kurbwn kr dyx vwly iwk hor sjn jI pUry gurR ky
isK hox dy dwvydwr vwihgurU pd ikvy isD krdy hn ienW dI ilKq dsdI hY ky Awp ilkul hI mUrkW dI dunIAW uvc vsdy hn[ ieh pusqk dw
nwm rwDw suAwmI mq AwdrS hY, krqw sWeI lok ilKdw hY Aqy vjIr ihMd pRYs AMimRqsr ivc sMmq nwnk SwhI 445 isMG sBw AYbtw
bwd vloN pRkwsq hoeI hY eys dy pnw 53 pr iek swKI mrdwny vwlI nwnk pRkwS uvciN ilKky eys ivc vwihgurU isD krn dw insPl Xqn krdy
hn[ 23 [Awp ny ieh dsn dI Kycl nhI kIqI ik swrI bwxI hI aultI pVI dI hY Xw kyvl gur vwhu hI aultw kr skdw hY ieh AsUl kdoN qoN ArMB
hoieAw hY [TIk hY isKW dw pMQ inrwl pVnw BI aultw[ sPw 25 nMbr 5[ ies ivc Awp BweI kwhn isMG dy bnwey hoey vwihgurU nkl krdy
hoey srm qy by SrnI dohW dI h`d lMG gey hn [ Bwv gurU swihbW dIAW BulW soDn ivc cwr kdm Agyry lMG gey hn[ BweI kwhn isMG jI
ny QVIAW lgW mwqrW Gty vDwky vwihgurU bxwieAw sI prMqU Awp ny lgW mwqRW Awpxy pwsoN lw ky pUrw vwihgurU bxw DirAw
hY[ hwlW ik pwT TIk hY[ vwhu vwhu gur isK sB inq krhu [ kI pMQ dy idvwn Aqy Kws krky BweI vIr isMG jI j BweI gurdws jI vwly
vwihgurU nMU KMfn krdy hn auh BweI kwhn isMG jI Awqy SweI lok dy vwihgurU nMU shI mndy hn[ .
so pVn vwly sjnW ieh pV ilAw hY ky ies qrW suAwl krn vwilAW dy vwihgurU gur mMqr isD krn vwilAW nMU pwgl ikhw hY[ so ieh swrw
kuC BweI vIr isMG jI dI glqI dw nqIjw hY [ so ieh TIk hY jo ky ipCy iliKAw hY suAwl krn vwilAW iliKAw h ky jykr igAwn hjwrw isMG jIny
glq iliKAw hY qW BweI vIr isMG jI dw h`k sI ky igAwnI hjwrw isMG jI dI glqI dw suDwr krky ilKdw ky ieh pauVI BweI gudws jI dI hY pr
BweI vIr isMG jI igAwnI hjwrw isMG jI dI glq ilKq hI Cwp ky suAwl krn vwiAW qoN swry pMQ nMU hI by smj khwieAw h[ Aqy gurU
nwnk SwhI 441 qoN pMj Cy swl pihlW dw ieh suAwl SrU hoieAw Aqy AYs vyly 506 hY eys ihswb krIb 70 swl hoyie ny pr eyny smYN ivc iksy
vI is`K ivdvwn ny eys dw qs`lI vwlw jbwb nhIN iliKAw [ so ieh hY swfy ivc ividAw Gwtw [ pr kOm nMU mMgky Kwn vwly hjwrW igAwnI
rwgI FwfI Aqy kvI iPrdy ny eynW suAlW dw jbwb dyn vwsqy iek vI smr`Q nhIN hY[ so pVn vwly pRymIE vwihgurU pws Ardws kro ky
vwihgurU eynw nMU Akl dyvy qy ieh AYsy suAwl krn vwilAW nMU jbwb dy sky [

. jbwb:-- surU qoN ieh AsUl hY ky gurU is`K nMU mMqr kMn ivc dyvy [

suAwl krn vwly ieh suAwl krdy ny ky gurbwxI ivc iksy vI gurU ny vwihgurU jpn dw hukm nhIN kIqw eys vwsqy vwihgurU gur mMqr
nhIN hY eys dw ieh jbwb h ky jYsy bydW ivc Em iksy iDAw dy SurU ivc hY qy iksy dy SrU ivc Em nhI hY qy mUl mMqr ivc Em sbd nhIN hY
Aqy XUjr byd AKIr slok Em hY Aqy ieh eIsw aupinSd dw Anuvwd hY[ ijs krky ieh minAw nhIN jWdw Aqy ies dw Bwv ieh hY ky bydW ivc
Em, EAM sOhM,rwm, hr, ikSn Awidk iksy vI mMqr jpn dw hukm nhI hY pr bhuq swry lok ieh mMqr jpdy ny[

Pyr ieh mMqr iksy Avqwr dI rsnw qoN aucwrn kIqy hoey swry ivdvwnW dy bnwey hoie lok jpdy ny Aqy iesy qrW bweIbl Aqy
kurwn mjId ivc pYgMbrW dy nwm dy klmy nhIN hn[ jYsy ky lwielw hw ielA`lw ho muhMmd rsUil`lw hY eynw AKrW ivc klmw kurwn
mjId iv`c nhIN hY pr muslmwn ieh pVdy ny qW kI ieh gur mMqr nhIN khy jWdy[ so jykr eynW qy SMkw nhIN krdy qW vwihgurU qy ikau
suAwl krdy ny [ dUsrw suAwl krn vwilAW nMU ieh smJ hI nhIN ky gur bwxI ivc rwm, hir ,goibMd, gopwl, siqnwm, inrMkwr dmodr,
swlgrwm, bITl, mUrqI pUjw, Alw Awidk keI nwm jpn dw hukm hY Aqy eysy qrW hI vwihgurU jpn dw vI hukm hY jo Agy iliKAw jweygw
pr pihlw ieh d`snw jrUrI hY ky gur mMqr SurU qoN hI kMn ivc d`isAw jWdw hY[
. AQrv vyd kWf 4[iDAw 7[ sUkq 32[ jYho imqy DrUxM mGvo[hy ieMdr mYN Aqy qMU dovy som suKw gupq pIvyN so eys jgw pr
vyd ivc suKw pInw vI Cpw ky iliKAw hY qW ky koeI lwlcI nw vyK lY Aqy Agy Pyr kWf 9 iDAw 5 ivc iliKAw [ gUhw qIRix inihqw nYrI XMqI
vwco mnuSXw bdMRqI [bwxI dy cwr pYr ny [ ijs nMU ivdvwn bRhm dy jwnn vwly hI jwndy ny Aqy eys ivc iqn pYr gupq ny Aqy cOQy pYr
nMU Awm AwdmI boldy ny [so eys qoN ieh isD hMudw hY ky ivdvwn gur mMqr vI gupq hI dyNdy ny kMn ivc[ .
nr isMG pUrv qwipn aupin Sq[ slok 4[ies mMqr dw jo aupdyS lYnw cwhy qW gurU vw ipqw dI syvw kry so syvw krn vwly qy SuB krm krn
vwly is`K nMU mMqr dyxw cwhIdw hY[ bRhm aupin Sq[ slok 4[ ieh ividAw puq Aqy is`K nMU nhIN dyxI cwhIdI [ieh aus nMU dyvy jo
gurU dw scw syvwdwr hovy jy dUsry nMU dygw qW dyn vwlw nrk ivc jwiegw[ qy ijs nMU dygw Es nMU isD nhIN hovygw[ rwm qwipn
aupin Sq [slok 17 [ ieh Byd bhuq gupq rKn vwlw hY qy gur mMqr lY qoN ibnW ivdvwn vwsqy vI bhuq kTn hY[ Aqy srDw qoN ibnW iksy
nMU vI n dso[ SRI gorK shMsr nwmy ivc monI bwbw Swrdw nwQ ny iliKAw hY [ sPy 7 qy gupqXwq gupqh mMqrsX vyd dpwg mnM
ivDI[ sRI grg munI jI boly hy rwDkw nwQ ibDI nwl dsy hoie qo gupq mMqr byd ivc khy jWdy ny [ gupqo gurU igrw nwQo pRwxw Xwm
prwXx jIAW nMU gurU jI dI bwxI gupq rKxI cwhIdI hY[ iSv sMihqw kWsI invws go suAwmI SRI crx purI ikRq BwSw Anuvwdk kilAwx
bMbeI [ gopnIXy swDkwnw Xyn isD Bvyq Klw[ ies nMU gupq rKn nwl swDnw krn vwly nMU jog isD ho jweygw, gopnIX pRXMq nyn n
dyXM XsX ks nIqw[ ieh Awsn jo ikhw hY[ iesnMU gupq rKo iksy hor nMU dsnW cMgw nhIN, Xoin mMudrw prMg gopXwny dyX XsX
ksX icq[ieh XonI mMudrw bhuq gupq hY ibnW AiDkwrI qoN iksy nMU kdI n dso [sjog mq vwly dsdy ny ky gurU dw mMqr gupq rKy[
Aqy sMq dwdU jI dy cyly sMudr dws jI ny AwpnI ikqwb dy sPy do qy iliKAw hY [AOr sMdyh mtwie dIE sB kwnn tyir sunwie kYnwdU[ iksy
hor ivdvwn ny ikhw hY[ dohrw[ mn my kwrj icqvIey krIey n pRgtwie [ gop rwKIey mMqr ijauN pRgt ibPl ho jwie [ Aqy gurU swihb jI vI eys
dI puStI krdy ny[ rwm klI kI vwr mhlw 1 [qurkmMqR kin irdy smwih ,gauVI kI vwr mhlw 3 pauVI 25[ aupdyS jy idqw siqgurU so suixAw
isKI kMny[ mlwr mhlw 4 [gur ky bcn krn suin iDAwvY Bv swgr pwir prY[pRBwqI mhlw 4 [ ibBws [hir aUqmu ird AMqr BwieE gur mMqr
dIE hir kwn[ kwnVw mhlw 5 [mnih pRgws BieE Brm nwisE mMqr dIE gur kwn[Aqy SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny ikRSnw Avqwr ivc
iliKAw hY [ svYXw[ fr jnyau su sXwm grY iqh mMqr su srwaun mY dIno[ Aqy SRI gurU hir goibMd swihb jI dy is`K suQry Swh ny ikhw
hY[ kwn PUkwie kY BYK drSn lIE eyk mn mwih rhy qwrI Aqy pMj qMqr ivc cnwkw jI ny iliKAw hY,gur mMqr gupq kr rwKIey pRgt inPl ho
jwie[chMu kMnW ivc mMqr hY Cy kMnW ivc mq sunwie[ Bwv gur mMqr gurU Aqy is`K dy kMnW ivc hI suinAw jwie Aqy qIsrw AwdmI
nw suny Aqy jykr ingurw AwdmI mr jwie qW npwlI lok aus nMU icqw qy pey hoie nMU icqw qoN auqwr ky kMn ivc gur mMqr dy ky Pyr
swVdy ny [ so surU qoN hI gur mMqr kMn ivc sunwwieAw jWdw hY Aqy suAwl krn vwilAW dw ieh suAwl ky gurbwxI ivc vwihgurU jpnw
nhI iliKAw eys vwsqy ieh gur mMqr nhIN ieh JUTw ho igAw hY Aqy dUsrw suAwl hY ky BweI gurdws jI ny AKr Agy ipCy krky vwihgurU
gur mMqr ikauN disAw hY, so eys suAwl dw jbwb vI iliKAw hY[

--jbwb—kivqw Aqy ArQ krn vwsqy A`Kr Agy ipCy kIqy jWdy ny[

igAwnI hjwrw isMG ny ieh iliKAw hY ky BweI gurdws jI ny A`Kr Agy ipCy krky vwihgurU gur mMqr glq bnwieAw hY pr igAwnI
hjwrw isMG nMU ieh pqw nhIN hY ky ivdvwn ilKwrI kivqw ivc A`Kr ipCy krky kivqw ilKdy ny Aqy kQw ivc vI A`Kr Agy ipCy krky ArQ
kIqw jWdw hY[ ijs dy bwry ivdvwnW ieh lyK ny[ . suAwmI hir [pRswid
vYdk munI jI ny jpujI swihb jI dw tIkw ihMdI ivc CwipAw hY[ bMby mSIn pYRs mohn lwl rof lhOr sMmq gurU nwnk SwhI 462-63 ivc Aqy
eys dy sPy 11 qy irg vyd iDAw 4 mMfl 5 sMUkq 85 slok iqn qy iliKAw hY [ nIkIn bwrM[ eys jgw pr AqRy irKI ny duAwr dy QW bwr sbd
iliKAw hY [ Pyr sPw 15 irg vyd mMfl 8 iDAw 7 SUkq 68 slok 1 [ eys slok ivc kRmI dI jgw krUmI iliKAw hY Aqy dXw nMd srsqI irg vydwid
BwSw BUmkw dy sPy 376 qy iliKAw hY [ ky ccy dI jgw kkw iliKAw jWdw hY[ sPy 379 vydW ivc ircW dI jgw hl qy hl dy QW c iliKAw jWdw
hY[ sPw 381 mMqr XYqy, eys jgw Aw dI QW AY iliKAw hY [ sPw 385 [bhulM[ eys jgw bhulM dw ArQ iet kIqw hY[ mqup pRqXX [ eyQy
mmy nMU kkw krky ArQ kIqw hY[ 386 [hRgRho [ eys jgw hr Aqy gRh DWq dw hwhw BBw ho jWdw hY [so dXw nMd srsqI AwrIA smwj
dw krqw jo bydw dy mnn vwlw hY auh ieh mndw hY ky bydW ivc ccy dI jgw kkw hwhy dI QW BBw krky iKn ivc glq nhIN hoNdw[ ieh suD
mMinAw jWdw hY Aqy eysy qrW hMs aupinS`d ivc hMs irKI dI ausq`q kIqI hY Aqy eysy hMs irKI dw hI Agy ipCy AKr krky so hM jwp
krnw d`isAw hY jo AYs vyly l`KW AwdmI jpdy ny . ihMdI dy ivcwr swgr dy sPy 406
qy iliKAw hY dohrw[ lGU gurU gurU lGu hoq hY[ vRx hoq aucwr [ rU hvY Ar kI Tor mYN Ab kI Tor ibkwr [ Bwv BwSw ivc CMd dy vwsqy
gurU dI jgw pr lGu qy lGU dy QW gurU pVn dw dos nhIN hY qy ihrdw rwm ny hnUM mwn nwtk ivc iliKAw hY[ gWfy sbd dy fw nMU
lmn lau ikauNky kivqw ivc f, lw, r, l iek mMinAw hY Bwv eynW ivc koeI Byd nhIN hY ieh Avwz ieko dyNdy ny prmwx idqw hY[ r ,X ,l, f,l, X,
inRiBdo[ so Cwly dI jgw pr CWf, khy skdy hW[ nM: 5 suAwmI ikRSn gopwl dws ny gupwl hulws iliKAw h[ eys dy bby A`Kr dy sPy qy hY[
pRwikRq BwSw kwv ivc CMd nMU suD muK mMinAw hY sbd suD gox hY[ ijQy SuD sbd ilKn krky CMd BMg hovy EQy Ap BrMs (ivgwV)
ky sbd ilKy jWdy ny [ qy ijQy CMd dI hwnI nhIN hMudI EQy suD bolI ivc sbd ilKy jWdy ny qy iksy jgw pr CMd nMU TIk rKn vwsqy imly
hoie AKr vKry vKry krky ilKy jWdy ny [ qy iksy jgw pr jjw iliKAw jWdw hY ies qrW Aqmw kRwX,ARwX,BRm dI jgw pr Awqmw kwrj, Awrj
iliKAw jWdw hY[ . so eys AsUl Anuswr soriT rwg ivc kbIr jI ny ikhw hY[ Bgiq nwrdI irdY n AweI [ so
eys jgw pr nwrd nMU nwrdI iliKAw hY[ nM: 7 BweI gurdws jI ilKdy ny, mylw sux iSvrwq dw bwbw Acl vtwly AweI[ KwDI Kuxs jOgISrw
gost krn sBy auT DweI[ so eys jgw pr BweI grdws jI ny siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU Aqy jogAW nMU Aie dI QW AweI iliKAw hY[ Aqy BweI
gurdws jI ny kibq svYXW dy AMg 407 ivc iliKAw hY[ brn sQwn lGu dIrG jqn krY Akb kQw ibnod ibsm n jwnIAY [Bwv dIrG dI jgw lGu AKr
qy lGu dI QW dIrGu AKr kvI kr skdy ny Aqy pVn vwly eys nMU glq n smJn [ nMbr 8 [SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny cMfI dI vwr dy SurU
ivc iliKAw hY [ SRI BgauqI jI shwie [ eys jgw BgwauqI dw ArQ vwihgurU hY[ vwr SRI BgauqI jI kI pwqSwhI 10 [eys jgw BgauqI dw ArQ dyvI
hY[ ipRQm BgauqI ismr kY gurU nwnk leIN iDAwie [ eys jgw pr BgauqI dw ArQ vwr ilKn vwlw SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI hY so SRI gurU
goibMd isMG jI ny vwihgurU Aqy Awpny Awp nMU vI iesqrI ilMg BgwauqI iliKAw hY Aqy eys vwry kvI ilKdy ny [mwK sQwny mKih
krIAqy CMd BMg n krI Aqy Bwv kvI mwK dI jgw pr mKih ilK dyNdw hY[pr CMd BMg nhIN krdw[so surU qo lY ky hux qk ieh AsUl cilAw
AwieAw hY ky kvI
Agy ipCy AKr krky ilK skdw hY Aqy eys AsUl Anuswr BweI gurdws jI AKr Agy ipCy krky jykr vwihgurU gur mMqr iliKAw hY qW ieh
iblkul TIk Aqy igAwnI hjwrw isMG dI glqI hY ky ieh pauVI BweI gurdws jI dI nhIN [so ieh pauVI BweI gurdws jI dI hY ipCoN iksy dI ilKI
hoeI nhIN hY Aqy eys qoN Agy hux eys suAwl dw jbwb iliKAw jWdw hY ky vwihgurU jpnw bydW ivc iliKAw hY[

vwihgurU jpnw bydw ivc iliKAw hY

bydW ivc rwm,goibMd hir, nrYx, sohM gopwl ikSn Em Awidk iksy vI nwm jpn dw hukm nhIN[ pr vwihgurU jpnw bydW ivc ies qrW
iliKAw hY[irgbyd mMqr 1 sUrq 187 slok 7 qvwih mv swv DIq[ hy An mhwn dyvoN kw mn quJ my hI rmw hY qumhwry ASRX Xy sMdr kRm
kIey jwqy hYN qumhwrI rKSw sy hI ieMdr ny vrqrkw bd kIAw Qw, so vwih dw jpnw hr vyly duSmnw qoN riKAw krn vwlw hY[ mMfl 2 sUkq
37 [nr vwjxM rQM[ hy ASv dyv sIGr gwmI ieCq sQwn pr phMucwny vwlw jo qumhwrw vwhn Bwv rQ hY[ so --ijs qrW rQ
CyqI hI ijQy jwnw hovy auQy pucw dyNdw hY eysy qrW vwh sbd vI Awpny inj rUp ivc mlw dydw hY[irg byd 1 mM: 3 sUkq 41 eImw bRhm
vwh hy ieMdr qum ausq`q krn nwl pRwpq hoNdy ho[so ijs qrW bRhm ieMdr ,vwh ,kihny krky Aw jWdw hY eysy qrW vwh, jpn nwl bRhm
iml jWdw hY[ . Xjur byd[ iD: 10 AMg 3, pir vwihxI pir vwihxI[iD, 18 AMg 45 [1 vwih svwh[ 2 vwih svwhw[ 3
vwih svwhw[ AQrv byd kWf 10 [sUkq[ 1 sb qIv vwihnI ivSv rUpw kurUitnI 15 [ hy kRqXy quJ sqrU duAwrw pRyrq kI hueI ko hm sqrU kI Er
hI Byjqy hYN vhI qyrw mwrg hY, ies kRm duAwrw qU gwfI sy Xukq Anyk bIro sy spMn Sbd krqI hUeI sYnw ky smwn hmwry sqrU pr Jpt
so vwih sbd dw jwp krn nwl eys ivc vYrIAW qoN Aqy Agy Drm rwj dy jmdUqW qoN riKAw hoNdI hY[ Aqy duKW dw nws ho ky sdw rihn
vwly suK dI pRwpqI hoNdI hY[ swm byd[sPw 581 igRvvwho, ausqqIAW Awpny ADIn kr lyqI hYN sPw 62 [Xd vwihST qd gnXy[ hy jXoqI
svrUp Agny qumhwry inimq mhwn sqoqr aucwrq kIAw jwqw hY, so bydW ivc ijQy vI vwih sbd AwieAw hY[aus jgw vYrI Aqy duKW dw nws

krky sdw suK dyx vwlw hI AwieAw hY[ vyd ivc gurU sbd [

irg byd mMfl [ sUkq 61 ivSv grUq svirr mMqoR[ 8 Akws pRiQvI…… sI BI ieMdr kI mihmw mhwn hY so gurU Sbd mihmw Aqy vifAweI rUp
hY[ mMfl 1 sUkq 122 [nrW grUq srvw sUkq 125 su gur s qsu[ so eys jgw gurU Aqy gur sbd AieAw hY Aqy sUkq 146 ivc, vnR gurU pw[ sUkq
147 mMqro gurU punr squ so Asmw Anu[ hy Agny qumhwrI eIrSXw Xukq Adwn sIl. Dwn n krn vwlw pwpI hm ko Cl sy duK dyqw hY aus
kw vh mwVw ivcwr ausI ko Bwr rUp hovy AOr vh ausI ko nSt kry[so gurU dw ArQ hI ieh hY ky vYrIAW dw nws krky jIv nMU sdw rihn
vwlw suK dyn vwlw suK dynw[ mMfl 4 sUkq 5 [ gurU BwrM n mnm[jo gurU BwrM. sB qoN vfw hY aus nMU jIv nhIN mndy Aqy ivSy
ivkwrW ivc lgu hoie ny[ mMfl 6 sUkq 67 sv grUqw: nwvw duirqw qrym[ hy ieMdr, hm nOkw duvwrw qrny ky sm n hI pwpoN sy qryN[ so
ijs qrW byVI vw jhwz smMudroN pwr kr dyNdw hY[ m:7 sU: 56 [gurU dvySo Ar rUSy dDwnq[ mrud gx pRwkrmI duStoN kw nws krqy
hYN AOr ausq`q krn vwly kI riKAw krqy hyN[ mMfl 10 sUkq 37 [ gurU mn sy dyvwScw gurU nMU mMn ky jrUr hI dyvqw bn jweIdw hY[

. Xjur byd iDAw 6 AMg 7 [ prw gurU iSjo, dyvqw Xjmwn ko suvr`g

pwRpq krwny vwloN my muKX hY[ so gurU hI suvr`g ivc pcwaun vwly ny[ Xjur byd[ iD: 20 AMg 61 gur svyisqw [kWf 12 [AMg 48 [gurU [
ieh AQrv byd dw slok hYN[ AQrv byd Anuvwk 4 sUkq 20 gursv vyD[ kWf 6 Anuvwk 4 sUkq 42 Xo gurU:[kWf 8[Anuvwk 30 sUkq
5 [ dn gro[ AQrv byd kWf 3 sUkq 16 [ Avwq vwih BySjM ivvwq vwih pd rp: [ hy hvw swry rogW dw nws krn vwlI duAweI ilAw Aqy rogW
nMU pYdw krn vwly pwpW nMU swQoN dUr kr Awp swry duK dUr krn vwsqy smrQ hY……[ irgvyd mMfl 1 sUkq 5 [ pRgWXq sKw X: jo
sqom vwh s:[ ho ausq`q krn vwly imqro eyQy Awky bYTo Aqy ieMdr dy gux gwau[ so vwih Aqy vwh, dovyN qrW dw sbd AieAw hY Aqy
Xjur vyd iDAw 10 slok 3 prvwihxI[ hy pr vwhI jlo[ so eys jgw cln vwlw pwxI hY Aqy eyDr suAws cln vwlw prvwihxI hY Aqy eys nwl hI sbd
bwhr kiFAw jWdw hY[ irg byd mMfl 1 sUkq 30 [nro vrqw XQw gurU AwdmIAW nMU gurU dy hukm AnUswr clnw cwhIdw hY[ so ieh vyd
mMqr pVky cyilAW vw puqW ny mhwqmW pqMjl irKI jI nMU puiCAw mhwrwj jI vydW ivc iliKAw ik vwih sbdmukq dyx vwlw hY [ pr
eysdw jwp krnw qW iksy nhIN disAw q nwhI koeI jpdw hY qW SRI mwn pqMjl irKI ny cyilAW dI bynqI suxky d`sdy ny pqMjl jog drSn dy
smwDI pwd sUqr CbI ivc vwihgurU jpnw d`isAw hY[ s pUr vySw mp gurU kwly nwnv Cdwq s- Eh pihlw ikhw eISvr pihly mhW irSIAW dw
vI aupdyS dyx vwlw gurU hY ikaNky auh kwl qoN rihq hY[ieh ArQ svrgvwsI pMfq rudr d`q Srmw ny kIqw hY surNdr kumwr Srmw ny
vYdk pusqkwlXw nIcI bwg bnwrsI CpwieAw hY[ pMjvIN vwr 1960 ivc [ pr eyQy ieh nhIN iliKAw ky ieh sMmq eI: ky ib: hY[ so pqw lgdw hY
ky ieh sMmq ib: hY[ eys dy sPy 19 qy ieh slok hY Aqy eysy pqMjl Xog drSnm dw nwm jog prdIp rky SRI suAwmI Emw nMd qIrQ kr ny tIkw
kIqw hY qy moqI lwl jwlwn ny gorK pur gIqw pYRs ivc dUsrI vwr sMmq 2018 ivc CpwieAw hY Aqy eysdy sPy 202 qy hY Aqy eys jgw Prk ieh
hY ky pMfq rudr dq jI ny s pUr mySw Aqy Emw nMd jI ny purmySw iliKAw hY[ Bwv pihly ssw Cf idqw hY vw eISvr pihly pYdw hoie
bRhmw Awdkw dw vI gurU hY ikauN ky Eh kwl qoN rihq hY Aqy eysdw dUsrw ArQ hY pMfq pqMjl jI vydw dy pVn vwly ieh jwxdy sn ky
kljug ivc nwnk Avqwr hovygw[ so pqMjl jI d`sdy ny ky jo bRhmW Awid dw gurU qy kwl qoN rihq hY Eh nwnv nwnk rUp ivc prgt hoky
gurU khwiegw qy pwpIAW nMU vwihgurU jpwky mukq krygw[ so eynw dohw ilKqW ivc mYnUM ieh nhIN pqw lgw ky pqMjl irKI jI kdoN
hoie ny Aqy jgq rwm SwsqRI kvI rqn jI ny sUqr mhw BwS pRSn auqr mwlw CpwieAw hY[eys ivc pqMjl irKI jI dw smw disAw hY[ sBw rwjw
AwmnuS pUrb auDw hrn puSp imqr sBw pusp imqoR AweI qy[Bwv puSp imqRw rwjy dI sBw ivc pqMjl irKI kvI sI[jo ik lwhor ivc Aj qoN
2671 swl pihlW hoieAw hY Aqy ieh ikqwb mYnUM sMmq gurU nwnk SwhI 479 swvx dy mhIny pVky iliKAw sI[AMimRqsr ivc EdoN mYN
sB qy vfw siqgur nwnk scI Koj Cpw irhw sW[sRI gurmq prYs igAwnI mihMdr isMG rqn jI pws EdoN eys ivcoN ieh mMqr iliKAw sI qy eys
mMqr qoN ieh is`D hoNdw hY ky sRI mwn jgq rwm SwsqRI jI ny pqMjl jI dy sUqr 26 dw Anuvwd kIqw hY eys slok ivc XMqI kwrXMqI
jgduq pwqjw dX: ieqI vwih[[bRhmw dX As qy Swm gurU ieqI vwihgurU Bwv jo sMswr dw krqw swry ivAwpk prkwS vwn ibAMq qy bRhmw
ivsxU-jI dw gurU hY ausdw nwm vwihgurU hY[ vwgu sbd hI smMigXm qm nrodk vwckh qm nrodk rU sbdy guro ry qdI lKsxM [Bwv go
nwm hY hnyry dw Aqy rU nwm hY hnyrw dUr krn vwlw krn vwlw[ so jo hnyrw dUr krky cwnx kry so khIey vwihgurU—Aqy eys ivc pqMjl
jI dw sMmq do hjwr 671 iliKAw sI Aqy myrI ikqwb gurU nwnk SwhI 479 ivc CpI qy eys ihswb pqMjl irKI jI hoie nMU AYs vyly 2707 swl hoie
ny jdoN irKI ny vydW ivc ilKy Anuswr d`isAw hY ky kljug ivc gurU nwnk dyv jI Avqwr lYky vwihgurU nwm jpaungy[ Aqy eys mMqr vwry
sUrj vMsI Kwlsw ikRq SRI mwn inhMg sMpUrn isMG jI sRI cMd pRYs AMimRqsr-suAwmI sMqoSw nMd jI ipRMtr ny CpwieAw pihlI vwr
sMmq 1979 ib: ivc eysdy sPy 86 qy[ 2 isK bIr ihMdI idlI gurU nwnk SwhI 468[ 3[ AKbwr bRwhmn isK smwcwr gurU nwnk SwhI gurpurb
kqyN dy rwvl ipMfI ivc CipAw sI[ so pVn vwly smJ lYn ky mYN ikqwb CpweI hY gurU nwnk SwhI 478 swvx dy mhIny qy ieh slok myrI
ikqwb Cpn qoN pihlIAW ilKqW dy ADwr qy iliKAw hY ky vydW ivc ilKy Anuswr sRI mwn pqMjl irKI jI ny Aj qoN 2707 swl pihlW
vwihgurU jpnw d`isAw hY [ Aqy eynw ilKqw Anuswr hI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny is`KW nMU vI vwihgurU

jpnw disAw hY[ Aqy aunW dw disAw hY Agy swry SRI gurU mhwrwj vwihgurU jpnw dsdy rhy ny[ . audwsI ByK
SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI nMU vwihgurU ny idqw sI [ SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny mwrU rwg ivc d`isAw hY [

aupir ggnu ggn pir gorKu qwkw Agmu gurU puin vwsI[gur bcnI bwhir Gir eyk nwnk BieAw audwsI[ SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny d`isAw
hY ik eys sMswr auqy AkwS hY qy AkwS qy Bwv gorK gO nwm hY DrqI dw Aqy eys dI jo riKAw krdw hY mhwrwj ivSxU jI dw vI krqw Bwv
gurU hY vwihgurU mYN Es vwihgurU nMU gurU krky audwsI hoieAw hW[ so pihlI gl ieh hY ky SRI siqgur nwnk dyv jI jykr eys sMswr dy
krqw nMU gurU krky audwsI hoie ny qW jo kuC Anujwn bysmJ ny smJ ky ieh ilKdy ny ky audwsI ByK dy clwaun vwly mhwrwj SRI cMd jI
ny ieh gl glq ho jWdI hY,so audwsI ByK dy clwaux vwly mhwrwj SRI cMd jI nhIN audwsI ByK cwaun vwly SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny Aqy
jdoN eys sMswr dy krqw ny SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU audwsI pMQclwaun dw hukm idqw hY qW nwl hI Es vyly SRI siqgurU nwnk
dyv jI nMU gur mMqr vwihgurU d`isAw hY Aqy ieh vwihgurU hI siqgur nwnk dyv jI gur mMqr d`sdy sn Aqy SRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc
sRI mwn Bgq kbIr jI ny Awsw rwg ivc ikhw hY[ vwhu vwhu ikAw KKUb gwvqw hY[ so Bgq kbIr jI dy eys vwk qoN pqw lgdw hY ky eys vyly
lok vwhu vwhu jpdy sI[ Aqy SRI siqgur nwnk dyv jI ny sUhI kI vwr[ slok 10 [ivc ikhw hY 1 vwhu Ksm qU vwhu ijin ric rcnw hm kIey[ gUjrI
kI vwr slok mhlw 3 slok 18 [ vwhu vwhu bwxI inrMkwr hY ijsu jyvfu Avr n koie[ slok vwrw qy vDIk slok mhlw 4 [vwhu vwhu siqguru
inrMkwr hY ijs AMqu n pwrw vwhu[ gUjrI kI vwr slok mhlw 3 [slok 14 [ vwhu vwhu krqI rsnw sbd suhweI[ so ijs qrW bydW ivc vwhu jW
vwih sbd ivc eys sMswr dy krqw dI ausq`q hY qW eysy qrW hI SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc vI vwhu Aqy vwih sbd ivc dunIAW nMU
bnwaux vwly dI isPq hY Aqy SRI gurU Amr dws jI gUjrI kI vwr dy slok 17 ivc ikhw hY[ vwhu vwhugur isKu jo inq kry so min icMidAw Plu
pwie […. vwhu vwhugur isK inq sB khhu gur pury vwhu vwhU BwvY[ so eys jgw pr vwhugur hY ikauNky eys jgw pr vwhugur jpn dw
aupdyS hY[so pwT ivc vwhu vwhu hY pr ArQ ivc ieh hI TIk hY[ vwhugur ho gur isKy inq hI vwhugur jpo[ Aqy SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny rwg
Awsw ivc ikhw hY,vy muhqwjw vy prvwhu[ nwnk dws khhu gur vwhu[Bwv jo sMswr dw krqw hY Es vwihgurU dw nwm jpo[ so eys dy bwry
ipCy iliKAw igAw hY ky kvI Agy ipCy AKr krky ilK skdw hY eys jgw pr ArQ hY, hy gur isKo vwhugur dw nwm jpo [ Aqy SRI siqgurU nwnk
dyv jI dw is`K BweI BgIrQ dI aulwd ivcoN lunsI dy puq reIAw dw puq gXMd hY, ijs ny inrgun dI ausq`q kIqI hY svYXW ivc qy gXMd jI ny
do vwr vwihgurU ikhw hY [5[vwihgurU vwihgurU vwihgurU vwih jIau[ kvl nYn mDur bYn koit sYn sMg soB khq mw jsod ijsih dhI
BwqKwih jIau[ dyK rUp Aiq AnUp moh mhw mg BeI ikMknI sbd Jnq kwr Kylu pwih jIE[ eys dw ArQ krdy ny ky ijs nMU mwqw jsoDw
AwKdI hY hy ikRSn Aw dhIN qy caul KW lY[ pr eys dw ieh ArQ krnw glq hY Aqy eys dw AslI ArQ hY khq, AwKdI hY mw mwieAw rcq
sMudr buDI: jsod[ js Edw dhI, dyh, Bwq[ Brm[Bwv mwieAw rcq suD sMudr buDI AwKdI hY Es vwihgurU dw js ky hy vwihgurU myrI dyhI
ivc jo Brm rpU pVdw hY auhh dUr krdy [dUsrI quk hY ikMknI sbd, ikMknI dw ArQ hY mwieAw rUp qBwgI dI bydW isMmRqIAW ivc
sMudr Avwz Aw rhI hY [ so eynW qukW ivc mhwrwj ikRSn jI dI ausq`q nhI hY[ eynW qukW ivc eys sMswr dy krqw vwihgurU dI isPq kIqI
hY Aqy eys dw ArQ AglIAW qkW ivc swP iliKAw hY[ . kwl klm hukm hwiQ khwau kaunu myit skY eIsu bMmu gwHnu
Dwnu Drq hIAY cwih jIau[ siq swcu sIRI invws Aid purKu sdw quhI vwihgurU vwihgurU vwihgurU vwih jIau[ 1—6 [eys dw ArQ hY, hy
vwihgurU qyry hukm rUpI h`Q ivc smyN rUp klm PVI hoeI hY Aqy eys hykm nMU dyvqy Aqy dyvIAW dw Avqwr moV nhIN skdww Aqy
eIs iSvjI , bMmu, bRhmw Aqy ivSxU jI vI Awp jI dw iDAwn Drdy ny KusI nwl jwnn vwsqy[ so mhwrwj ivSxU jI dw Avqwr ikRSn jI hY Aqy
quk ivc hY iSv jI, bRhmw jI qy ivSxU jI vI Awp

dw iDAwn Drdy n[ so eys qoN ieh isD hoNdw hY ky sRI mwn gXMd jI ny eys sveIey ivc ikRSn jI dI nhIN vwihgurU inrgun dI ausq`q kIqI
hY, Aqy jo ikRSn jI dI ausq`q smJdy ny auh Anjwn smJdy nhIN ikauky ArQ hmySw hI pRsMg dy Answr hoNdw hY[
jYsy iliKAw hY jpujI swihb jI dI pauVI 21 ivc [ vyl n pweIAW pMfqI ij hovY lyKu purwx [ Bwv jdoN eys sMswr dI rcnw hoeI hY Eh smW
pMfqW nMU vI nhIN hY qy jykr pqw hoNdw qW Eh prwxw ivc ilK dyNdy [so eyQy vyl dw ArQ smwN hY [ gauVI cyqI mhlw 1 [vyil, prweI
johih jIAVy krih corI burAwrI[ Bwv iesqrI Awpny pqI nMU AwKdI hY ky qMU vyil, prweI iesqrI vly vyKdw hYN [so eys jgw vyil dw ArQ hY
iesqrI[ rwmklI dI vwr slok mhlw 1 slok 19 [ vyil ipMJwieAw kiq vxwieAw, eys jgw pr vyil dw ArQ hY kpwh vylnI[ Awsw mhlw 5 vDI vyil bhu
pIVI bhu pIVI cwlI[eys jgw vyil dw ArQ hY, Gr ivc puq pYdw hoxw[ so ieh vyl sbd iek hY pr prsMg dy Anuswr ArQ vKrw hY Aqy eysy qrW
hI eys svIey dI pihlI quk hY[ vwihgurU vwihgurU vwihgurU vwih jIau[Aqy AKIr qy vI eyho quk hY[ so ipCy ilKy Anuswr bydW dy slokW
dw ArQ hY inrgun dI ausq`q krnI qy sveIey ivc vI gXMd jI ny inrgun vwihgurU dI ausq`q kIqI hY Aqy jo ikRSn jI dI ausq`q eys sveIey ivc
d`sdy ny auh AigAwnI by smJ ny[ auh gurbwxI dy ArQ nhIN jwndy[so bydW dy ilKy slokW ivc vwihgurU dw ArQ hY[inrgun dI ausq`q
krnI Aqy ieh kuC hI SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc inrgun vwihgurU dw nwm jpnw iliKAw hY Aqy jykr koeI ieh suAwl kry ky jykr byd ivc
vwihgurU iliKAw hY qW Pyr vwihgurU irKIAW dw aucwrn kIqw isD hoieAw[ gurU nwnk dyv jI dw aucwrn kIqw isD nhIN hoNdw eys
vwsqy vwihgurU gur mMqr nhIN hY, Aqy ieh suAwl krn vwilAW dI Akl Gt hox dw sbUq h ikauNky SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dy ivc ADy
Sbd bydW dy ny[ Pyr ArbI PwrsI dy keI sbd Awie ny qW Pyr kI ieh swry sbd hI nhIN mnny cwhIdy[ soijs qrW hor Anyk sbd SRRI gurU
gMRQ swihb jI ivc bydW Aqy ArbI PwrsI dy Awie gurU bwxI ivc gurU swihbW dy hI mMny jWdy ny qW eysy qrW vwihgurU sbd vI SRI
siqgur nwnk dyv jI dw aucwrn kIqw hI minAw jWdw hY[ eys qoN ienkwr krnw bysmJI qoN ibnW hor kuJ nhIN,so eys sMswr dy bnwaux
vwly ny SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU sMswr ivc ByijAw qW Es vyly hukm idqw ky hy nwnk qMU wky pwpI jIAW dw auDwr krn vwsqy
vwihgurU nwm jpw[ so ieh nwm SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI nMU EnW dy gurU ny d`isAw qy SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny Agy Awpny v`fy spuqr
mhwrwj SRI cMd jI qy is`KW nMU jpn dw hukm kIqw hY[

mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dw d`isAw gurmMqr vwihgurU hY

SRI siqgur nwnk dyv jI dy Gr 1551 ib: Bwdro dy cwnxy pK dI nwvI vwly idn iSv jI ny Avqwr ilAw ijs dw nwm SRI cMd riKAw Aqy ijs vyly SRI
cMd jI 40 idn dy hoie qW Es vyly gur mMqr kMn ivc d`isAw Aqy Pyr jdoN pMj swl dy hoie qW Es vyyly sRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU
audwsI ByK vwihgurU pwsoN imilAw sI Eh bwnw Aqy crn phul dy ky qy eys vyly hI vwihgurU gur mMqr mhwrwj SRI cMd jI nMU d`isAw
qy vwihgurU jpnw EnW dI jnm swKI ivc ies qrW AieAw hY [ sRI mwn bwbw SRI cMd jI dw v`fw qy pUrx swKI
 bydIAW dI spuqrI bIbI lCmI dyvI jI ny ilKweI hY[ pMfq sulKx qoN sMmq ib: 1953 gurU nwnk SwhI 427 kqyN dI pihlI qrIk idn vIrvwr
CpweI Bgq isMG gOrwvwVw mwlk golfn pYRs kUcw mjw isMG Aqwr AMimRqsr [ eys dy sPy 102 qy iliKAw hY ieh gurU bwby SRI cMd jI dI
jnm swKI ibrd ho geI sI jo Boj pqrW qy ilKI hoeI sI Aqy sPy 216 qy iliKAw hY ky sMmq 1585 ivc ksUr iek vIrdws pVdw sI mhIny Pgx dI 28
qrIk vIrvwr dy idn qy aus pwsoN BweI bUFy jI ny suxI sI[ so eys poQI dy purwxI hox dw ieh sbUq hY Aqy eys dy sPy 473 qy iliKAw hY
mhwrwj SRI cMd jI cMby islw qy Kloqy sn qW EdoN Awp jI ny isKW nMU hukm kIqw hY sB ky AMg sMg rhvW mY Awp[ vwihgurU jpu
jpwau jwp[ Bwv hyN ipAry is`KoN mYN hux Awpny iSv rUp ivc jw irhw hW Aqy ijs ny mYnMU imlxw hY Eh eys vwihgurU dw Awp

jwp kro Aqy dUsirAW nMU jpun dw aupdys krygw qy mYnMU iml skygw[ mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dw vwihgurU
gurmMqr hox dw sbUq hY[ sMq sMudr isMG jI AlI byg vwilAW dI jnm swKI lyKk mwstr Cihbr isMG jI ny

ilKweI hY Aqy eys dy sPy 40 qy iliKAw hY[ sMq sMudr isMG jI Swm dy vKq rjvwh dy knwry qy bYTy sn[ gujrW vwly ivc qW mwstr Cihbr
isMG ny ikhw ky mYnMU vI ieh sMsw sI ky kyhVy gur mMqr dw jwp jpnw cwhIdw hY[ ieh qOKlw dUr nhIN hMudw sI qy iek idn iek
swDU CotI aumr dw AieAw isr qy CotIAW CotIAW bwvrIAW sn Eh AwauNdw hI Cwl mwrky moifAW qy cV igAw qy isr nMU h`Q pw ky
lqW dI ArWgVI pw leI qy Cfy n AOr mUhoN AwKI jwie vwihgurU lw bol AwKI jwie[ bVI muSkl nwl aus nMU auqwirAw qW KUh dy mn qy
ho bYTw nwhI kuC boilAw qy nw hI Awpny h`Q nwl KWdw AKIr ausdy mMUh ivc Awpny h`QIN burkIAW pweIAW qW Kwn lgw r`j ky
mMUh moV ilAw qy pwxI vI Awpny h`QI iplwieAw keI vwr mOj ivc Aw ky AkW dy pqy KWeI jwny iek idn mOj ivc Aw ky keI qrW dy bcn
kihn lg ipAw ieh pqw nhIN hY ky swDU ny kI ikhw bwby kwhn isMG ny auT ky swDU dy cpyV mwrI swDU Ag lg geI khy ky gurduAwry
ivcoN bwhr inkl igAw q kwhn isMG dw mkwn gurduAwry dy kol sI ausy vKq aus nMU A`g l`g geI qy sV ky suAwh ho igAw swDU nMU
bhuqyrw FMUiFAw pr Es dw pqw nhIN lgw[ ieh cmqkwr dKw ky clw igAw qy mYN ieh soicAw ieh gur mMqr d`sn AwieAw sI [-
so eys pr ivcwr krIey qW eys dw ieh nqIjw inkldw hY[SRI mwn sMq sMudr isMG jI mhwrwj qyz pRqwp vwly sn[ so EnW dy moiFAW qy
Cwl mwrky bYT jwnw iksy mwmUlI swDU dw kMm nhIN hY Pyr A`k dy pqy Kwny qy EnW dy eys vwk nwl A`g lg geI kihn nwl hI BweI
kwhn isMG jI dw mkwn sVky suAwh ho jwnw qy Pyr lBn qy nw lBnw ieh glW iksy mwmUlI sMq dw kMm nhIN hY qy EnW dI Skl qoN ieh
isD hoNdw hY ky Eh Awp mhwrwj SRI cMd jI sn [ blky jykr ieh ikhw jwie ky auh Kud hI Awp hI Awp vwihgurU ny hI rUp DwirAw sI qW
eys ivc koeI Sk nhIN hY ikauNik SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI ivc SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny mwrU rwg ivc ikhw hY[ SwD rUp Awpn qnu DwirAw
[- so eys quk Anuswr auh vwihgurU hI sMqw dw rUp Dwrky SRI mwn sMq sMudr isMG jI nMU
vwihgurU jpnw d`isAw hY Aqy sMqw dw lw vwihgurU bol , lw ArbI dw sbd hY[ iesdw ArQ hY vwihgurU lw SrIk Bwv Esdy brwbr hor koeI
nhIN[ auh swirAW dw krqw hY[ so sMq sMudr isMG jI nMU vwihgurU jpunw mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ny d`isAw sI[ Aqy BweI BgIrQ jI siqgurU
nwnk dyv jI dw is`K sI ijsdI aulwd Bt ny Aqy jdoN SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI veI ivc Alop ho ky sulqwn pur loDI qIsry idn prgt hoie ijs jgw
sMq Gwt hY[EQoN Aw ky kbrW ivc bYT gey ijs jgw pr gurduAwrw byr swihb hY eys jgw pr jo aupdyS kIqw hY[EsnMU BweI BgIrQ jI ny vwr
ivc iliKAw hY eys vwr dIAW koeI 36 ky 33 pauVIAW sMq ieMdr isMG ckrvrqI nwm DwrIey jI ny ilKIAW n qy eynW ivc iek pauVI ivc iliKAw
hY[ bYTy kbr AsQwn myN drSn ko aultI lukweI [vwihgurU siqnwm dy cwr byd ko swr bqweI[ Bwv SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI kbrW ivc
bYTky sMgq nMU vwihgurU jpun dw aupdyS krn lgy jo cwry bydW dw swr AMs hY[ Aqy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny mhwrwj SRI cMd jI
nMU vwihgurU jpun dw hukm kIqw qy mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ny Agy is`KW nMU vwihgurU jpunw d`isAw hY [

audwsI sMqW dw rUs ivc iSlw qy ilKwieAw vwihgurU mjUd hY [ audwsI sMqW dI iviQAw BweI

rxDIr isMG jI ny ilKI sromxI gurduAwrw prbMDk kmytI SRI AMimRqsr ny CpweI hY sMmq ib: 2016 ivc eys dy sPy 122 qy hY SRI gurU
nwnk dyv ipMf lONgovwl gey sn qy eys qoN ipCoN CyvIN pwqSwhI qy sRI gurU qyg bhwdr jI vI ieQy gey ny qy jwpdw hY ku bwbw gurdws
jI d`KxI jI ny nwnk mqy qoN Awpny cyly iKAwlI dws jI nMU ByijAw prcwr vwsqy qy ausnMU Aw ky sMmq 1755 ib: ivc SRI siqgurU nwnk
dyv jI dy AsQwn qy gurduAwrw bnvwieAw qy eysdy cyilAW ny rUs ivc jw ky prcwr kIqw qy iSlw qy vwihgurU lKw ky iSlw luAweIAW sn[
nM 1 [< siqnwm krqw purK inrBY inrvYr Akwl mUrq AjUnI sYBM gur pRswid vwihgurU jI shwie[ bwbw ey dws dw cylw mylw rwm iqskw
cylw krqw rwm [audwsI juAwlw mYN Drm dI jgw bxwie igAw vwihgurU jI shwie[sMmq 1770 ib: ieh kyK mhwrwj sRI cMd nMbr sMn 1957
ivc CipAw sI[nM 2 [bwkU Sihr sovIAq Awjr bweI jwn dI rwj DwnI hY qy eys dy cvdy pwsy iek ipMf hY surKwnw eys ipMf dI phwVI auqy iek
mMdr hY ijsqy iSlw lgIAW ny ijnW qy iliKAw hY[< siqnwm krqw purK inrBau inrvYr Akwl mUrq AjUnI sYBM gur pRwid[ jp Awid scu
jugwd sc hY BI scu[nwnk hosI BI scu siqgur pRswid vwihgurU jI shwie [ bwbw jwnMU Swh ijs dw cylw qwgU Swh[ ijskw cylw ffSwh Drm kI
jgh bnbweI qy dUsrI islw hY[ < siqnwm krqw purK inBau invYr Akwl mUriq AjMUnI sYBM gur pRswid vwihgurU jI shwie[ bwbw dhr dws
lONNgovwl kw cylw mylw rwm iqskw cylw thr dws audwsI[ so ieh islw ny rUs ivc qy eynW islW dI sB qoN pihlw aukrweI sMn 1713 ivc qwrw
cMd qrKwx dI hY[ ieh pIRq lVI jnvrI 1961 sPy 41 qy S: drSn isMG dw lyK hY[ qy Pyr ieh hyTlI islw dw lyK sovIAq dyS nMbr 23 [ dsMbr 1965
ivc hY[ so eys iv eys dI Poto hY so pihlI ilKq 1770 ib: dI h[ qy dUsrI 1713 eI: hY qy eys ivc 41 swl hor pw ky ieh 1770 ib: hoNdw hY[ so ieh
sMmq 1770 ib: ivc islw lgIAW ny pr pRcwr eyQy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny kIqw sI qy Es vyly dy rUsI is`K vwihgurU dw prcwr krdy sn jo
ky eys lyK qoN pqw lgdw hY[ rUs dy dPqr nvIN id`lI ivc s: drSn isMG pwsoN ilKwrI ny iek lyK ilAw typ kIqw hoieAw cwr sPy dw ijs dw
nwm hY pUrbI GOK dy ienstI icaUt ivc ihMdusqwnI h`Q ilKqW Awid grMQ dIAW iqMn sYNcIAW vI Swml hn[ 1 sPw qy Pyr Agy sPy iqMn
dI hyTlI sqr qy sPy 4 dI pihlI sqr ivc hY[ eQy is`KW dy pivqr Awid grMQ dIAw iqMn sYNcIAW vI mjUd hn iedw sMgRih 1604 eI: ivc
hoieAw sI[-

so 1664 ib: ivc hI SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny SRI gurU grMQ swihb jI dI bwxI ilKvweI qy eysy swl dIAW eyQy iqMn bIVW ny Aqy pihlI gl ieh
hY ky jo ieiqhws dy nw jwnn vwly audwsI mhwqmw lY ky gey ny qy eys qoN smJ Aw jWdI hY ky audwsI sMqW ny gurbwxI dw iknW prcwr
kIqw hY qy isKI dy dwvydwr AMimRq DwrI EdoN ikQy sn jdoN ieh bIVW EQy geIAW ny Pyr iek nhIN do nhIN iqMn bIVW dw EQy jwnw
d`sdw hY ky rUs ivc Es qoN pihly SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI qoN gurbwxI dw prcwr sI ijs krky rUs ivc ieh iqMn bIVW geIAW sn qy Usrw jo
bysmJ ieh AwKdy ny ky SRI DIr ml jI qoN bIV SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny mMgI qy DIr ml jI ny bIV nhIN idqI qW SRI gurU goibMd isMG
jI ny Awp swbo kI qlvMfI aucwrI[ so ieh gl glq hY[ ikauNky Es vyly jo iqMn bIVW rUs ivc geIAW ny qW kI pMjwb ivc hor bIVW keI sn Eh
SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI lY skdy sn[ qy Pyr DIrml jI nMU qW eys qoN pihlW hI AOrMgjyb ny kYd kr idqw qy Eh kYd ivc mr igAw sI, Aqy
Pyr jo Abwdaulw igAwnI jI ny suAwl kIqw hY ky iehso hux bIV pRkwS hoNdI hY ieh 1818 ib: qoN ipCy ilKI geI hY[ so ieh suAwl igAwnI jI dw
glq hY mhwrwj jIdI bIV 1664 ib: ivc ilKI geI sI[ so eynW bIVW dy rUs ivc jwn qoN pihlw hI jpujI swihb jI dI pihlI pauVI qy vwihgurU mMqr
iliKAw hoieAw sI[qy vwihgurU dw jwp krnw SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qO hI cilAw hY ky audwsI mhwqmw ny jw ky rUs ivc islw qy ilKw ky
iSlw luAweIAW n Aqy vwihgurU jpn dw hukm gurU swihbW dy hukm nwimAW qoN imldw hY[

gurU swihbW ny hukm nwimAW ivc vwihgurU jpnw d`isAw hY [ suAwl krn vwilAW dw jo

suAwl hY ky dsW gurUAW ivcoN iksy vI vwihgurU jpnw nhI disAw so EnW dy suAwlw dw jbwb Agy hukm nwimAW ivc iliKAw hY[ SRI
gurU hir goibMd swihb jI sMgq dI bynqI mn ky ipMf Kwry gey qy eyQy BweI bno swihb jI dI ilKI bIV SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dy drSn krky
eys jgw jwn dI Xwdgwr ilKI hY[1[ gurU nwnk crn srn swihb[ ihr goibMd jI[ Aqy eys dy hyT mohr dI Skl ivc hY[ SRI gurU jI <siqnwm
vwihgurU jI[ so eys jgw SRI gurU hrgoibMd swihb jI ny vwihgurU Awp iliKAw hY[ Aqy SRI mwn ipAwrw isMG pdm ny SRI gurU goibMd
iMsMG jI dy jIvn qy ivcwr Dwrw ikqwb ilKI hY eys dy sPy 24 qy eys dy sPy 12-13 qy SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI dw hukm nwmw iliKAw hY
jo ky EnW ny Aswm dys ivc DubVI bRhm pqr dirAw dy kMfy qy bYTky iliKAw sI[ SRI gurU goibMd dws jI dy Avqwr lYx vyly ptny dI sMgq
nMU[ srbiq sMgq ptny kI ijn is`K vwhgurU kIAw iqsky mnorQ pUry hovihMgy[ goibMd dws kI bDweI aupir sMgq Krc kIAw gur kI drgwh
QWie pXw rupey kI muhr Qwie pVI pICy kIqI syvw Qwie peI Agy jo syvw krygw iqskw Blw hogw sMgq k rujgwr mY brkq hogI BweI jI
srpwau ByijAw hY ptnw gurU kw Gr hY sMgq kw Blw hogw[so eys hukm nwmy ivc do glW KwS iDAwn Xog ny iek qW ieh hY ky sRI gurU
qyg bhwdr swihb jI ny Awpny puqr dw nwm goibMd dws iliKAw hY Aqy dUsrw SRI gurU qyg bhwdr jI ny is`KW nMU vwhgurU jpn dw
hukm kIqw hY[(3) gurmiq pRkwS jnvrI 1962 [sPw 155 hukm nwmw SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dw iliKAww hY[<> siqgurU shwie …… srb`q
sMgq kwbl gurU rKYgw, qusW auqy AswfI bhuq KuSI hY[ qusW KMfy dw AMimRq pMjW qoN ly[Yxw , kys rKxy ieh AswfI mohr hY, kC
ikRpwn dw ivswh nhI krnw[ srb loh dw kVw h``Q ivc rKxw, dono vkq kySW dI pwlnw krnI ,srb`q sMgq AVwiKAw kw kuTw KwvY nwhIN,
qmwkU n vrqnw, BwdnI qQw kMinAW mwrn vwly sy myl nw rKY, mIn msMdIey rwm rweIey kI sMgq n bYsy, gurbwxI pVHnI vwihgrU
vwihgurU jpxw, gurU kI rihq rKnI srbq sMgq aupr myrI KuSI hY[ pwqSwhI 10 jyT 26 sMmq 1756 nM: 2 < siqgur pRswid[ SRI siqgurU jI kI
AigAw hY BweI bicqR isMG jI audy isMG jI BweI Aink isMG jI BweI Ajb isMG jI BweI Ajwieb isMG jI ieh kmweI dw dsvMd mnI isMG dy
puqW nMU dynw vwhgurU srm rKygw[ qusIN myry puq PrjMd Kwn jwdho[ quSW aupr myrI KuSI hY sB vrqwry ky qusIN mihrm ho[ hor
kOfI dmVI Dylw rupYXw riCAw dw jo AsW nMU dyihgW ieh myry puq PrjMd hYin[ isKW puqw dw vwdy vwlw hY[ jo jo lok eynW kI syvw
krygw quswfI syvw drgwih Qwie pvygI qusW aupr vwihgurU riCAw krygw[ sMmq 1760 imqI kqk1 sPw 31 ShId iblws ikRq kvI syvw isMG
sMpwdk BweI grjw isMG igAwnI pMjwbI sihq AkwfmI luiDAwxw gurU ipRQI cMd gur bMswvlI [ pqrw 7 [ ShId iblws sPw 29 so ieh hukm
nwmw SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny BweI mnI isMG jI dy puqW nMU ilKw ky idqw sI[ .
nM: 3 [ < siqgurU jI dI AwigAw hY srbiq sMgq bnwrs dI vwihgurU jI dw Kwlsw hY gurU gurU jpxw jnm saurYgw[40 rupXy ikrpw isMG
nUM bKSy hn sMgq hukm dyKdy ikrpw isMG dy fyry dyxy iFl nhIN krxI quhwfy mnorQ pUry hoxgy inhwl hoey imqI Pgx 6 sMmq 1964
sqr 7 [ so eynW hukm nwimAW ivc gurU swihbW vwihgurU jpnw iliKAw hY Aqy sRRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny AwpnI bwxI dy SurU krn
ligAw pihly vwihgurU jI kI Pqh ilKI hY Aqy ieh pRisD gl hY qy eys ivc S`k nhIN hY[ SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny ipMf dIny kWgVy ijly
iProjpur ivcoN iek icTI AOrMgjyb nMU ilKI ijs dw nwm jPrnwmw hY[ ieh icTI PwrsI ivc hY[ eys ivc AOrMgjyb nMU gurU mhwrwj jI ny
Esdy jIvn Aqy Esdy srdwrW dw Aqy Awpn swihb zwidAW dw hwl sMmq ibkrmI 1762 ivc ilKky BweI dieAw isMG jI dy h`Q Byjy my Aqy eys
jPrnwmy dy SurU ivc hY ,< hukm siq SRI vwhgurU jI kI Pqh[ so eys jgw < hukm siq iliKAw hY qy ieh kuC hI hukm nwimAW dy SurU ivc
iliKAw hoNdw hY eys qoN ieh isD hoNdw hY ky ieh kuC SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI 1765 ivc s`cKMf nMU gey ny Aqy jPr nwmw iqMn cwr
swl pihlW iliKAw hY Aqy zPr nwmw ilKn vyly hI gurU mhwrwj jI ny l`KI jMgl ivc vwr ilKI hY[jo ky SRI mwn ipAwrw isMG pdm ny
CpweIAW ny pMjwbI mwJW ewnW dy sP 21 qy vwr ilKI hY[ mwJ SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI kI <> vwihgurU jI kI Pqih[ mwJ SRI muK vwk
pwqSwhI 10 l`KI jMgl Kwlsw dIdwr Awin lgw [qb aucwr hoieAw[ sux ky sd mwhI dw my hI pwxI Gwhu muqyny[ iksy nwl n rlIAw kweI ky
hp sauk pwieE ny[bn bn mwhI iPry FMUFqI ikhw ivXog pwXo ny, gieAw Prwku imilAw imqR mwhI qWhIE Sukr kIqy ny[ eys vwr dy AKr
d`sdy ny ky Es vyly khI geI hY ijs vyly SRI gurU mhwrwj jMg vloN vyhly ho gey ny qy duSmn hwr ky ipCw Cf gey ny qy pRymI is`K jo drSn
vwsqy ibhbr ho ky qVP rhy sn Eh cwry pwisau drSn krn vwsqy Awie ny qW Es vyly is`KW dw pRym vyKky klgI vwly pwqSwh jI ny ieh vwr
aucwrn kIqI hY Aqy eys ivc pihly vwihgurU jI kI Pqh khI[ so SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI Aqy dsmyN pwqSwh jI dI bwxI Aqy hukm nwimW
ivc gurU swihbW dw vwihgurU jpnw iliKAw h[ so eys sMswr dy krqw ny gur mMqr vwihgurU ARI siq gurU nwnk dyv jI nMU disAw qy
SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny Agy is`KW nMU disAw Aqy EnW ipCyN mhwrwj SRI cMd jI Aqy dUsry gurU mhwrwj jI vI is`KW nMU

vwihgurU jpun dw hI aupdyS krdy rhy ny[ . rwDw

suAwmIAW dw gur mMqr vwihgurU hY [ jIvn cirqr prm sMqbwbw jYml isMG jI mhwrwj Aqy aunW dI

isiKAw[ikRpwl isMG ruhwnI siqsMg ,swvx AwSrm SkqI ngr id`lI – 7 pihlI vwr 3000 julweI 1968 ipRMtrj nYSnl pYRs AwP ieMfIAw cWdnI
cONk id`lI 6 ivc CipAw ivc ies qrW iliKAw hY[ sPw 9 kihdy hn ik pySvw prvwr dy SRI rqnwgr rwv nMU gurU goibMd isMG jI ny nwm dwn
bKiSAw Aqy nwm dy pRcwr dw AiDkwr idqw aus jmwny dy mrh`tw hwkm bwjI rwv pySvw kuJ vKq rqn rwv dy nwl rhy auhnW nMU
pRmwrQ dI s`cI lgn sI auhnW ny swDn AiBAws krky AMqr ivc pUrnqw dy p`d nMU pwRpq kIqw [ Swm rwv pySvw bwhd ivc Awgry qoN
33 mIl dUr hwQrs ivc jww vSy Aqy auQy qulsI swihb dy nwm nwl mshUr hoie 1763 , 1843 eI: ieh auh qulsI swihb ijnW ny Gt rwmwXx ilKI
……qulsI swihb dy rwhI ieh pRmwrQ dI AnMq joqI suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI mhwrwj dy h`QW ivc phMucI[ 1818 qoN 1878 qk qulsI swihb
hwQrs vwly Awgry suvwmI jI mhwrwj dy irsqy nMU Bulw idqw jWdw hY pRqU ies bwry ivc iksI iksm dy S`k dI gMujwies nhIN bwbw surYn
isMG jI dy ilKy hoey suvwmI jI mhwrwj dy jIvn cirqr Aqy SRI AYs: fI : mhySvrI dI rcn[ sPw 11 [ suvwmI jI mhwrwj nMU gurU gMRQ swihb
leI jo SrDw sI aunW dy vifAW vfyirAW dI prmprw sI[ aunW dy Gr inqnym nwl gurbwxI dw pwT hMudw sI[suvwmI jI dy ipqw lwlw idlvwlI
isMG jI nwnk pMQI sihjDwrI K`qrI sn Aqy auh jpujI, sodr , rihrws Aqy suKmnI swihb dw bVI SrDw Aqy pRym nwl hr roj pwT krdy sn [
suvwmI jI dy dwdw mlUk cMd jI ijhVy irAwsq DOlpur dy dIvwn rih cuky sn dy h`QW dI PwrsI A`KrW ivc ilKI suKmnI swihb dI iek kwpI
suvwmI bwg ivc Ajy vI sMBwl ky r`KI hoeI hY[cwcw pRqwp isMG r`cq, jIvn cirqr suAwmI jI sPw 5 ieh suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI dy Coty Brw

sn [ suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI dy Coty Brw ibMdr bn isMG jI dw disAw

vwihgurU SRI siqgurUnwnk dyv jI pwpI jIAW nMU vwihgurU jpn dw aupdys krdy hoie AjuiDAw XU. pI . sUby ivc gey qy ijs
jgw Awp jI bYTy sn Es jgw gurduAwrw njr bwg hY eys gurduAwry dy ilKwrI ny drSn kIqy ny ijs dI Cy Gmw zmIn dy cwry pwsy p`kI kMD
kIqI hoeI hY[ eys vwry sqbIr pRswid guAwl mMfI sIqw pur XU. pI. vwly Aiexw rwxI pwlI 1767 eIsvI ivc ikwb CpweI hY AYs vyly 198 swl eys
ikqwb CpI nMU hoie ny Aqy eys ikqwb ivc iliKAw hY ky AjuiDAw dw nvwb sjwau daulw sI ijs dI Drm pqnI aumqul juhrw sMq sMgq bKs
dws jI dI srDwvwn syvwdwr sI ijsdy AwKn nwl sjwE daulw ny pMj sO bhqr -572 ivGw SRI mwn sMq sMgq bKS dws jI dy nwm lvweI Aqy
eysy ny hI sjwau daulw nMU khy ky gurduAwry swihb pIlI BIq nwl bhuq swry ipMf luAwey sn[ ijnW ivcoN A`j qk kuC ipMf gurduAwry dy
nwm lgy hoie ny ikauNky sjwau daulw dw puq AwKs daulw sI[ ieh vI Awp ny mwqw ipqw vWg sMqW dw SrDwvwn syvk hI irhw hY[ so
sMq sMgq bKS jI dw cylw bwbw mwDo rwm jI ,bwbw nrYx dws jI, bwbw kyso dws jI , bwbw rwm dws jI , bwbw gopwl dws jI , bwbw
dmodr dws jI ,[ ieh gdI Bgq Bgvwn dws jI dy cyilAW dI clI hoeI hY Aqy eys gdI dy mhMq mwDo dws jI hoie ny ijnW dy cyly suAwmI iSv
idAwl isMG jI dy Coty Brw ibMdrw bn isMG jI vwihgurU jpn vwry ies qrW iliKAw hY[ jIvn cirqr dy sPy 12-13 qy suAwmI jI Coty Brw
ibMdrw bMn isMG jI AjuiDAw ivc post mwstr sn [auh AjuiDAw ivc fyrw rwnopwlI dy mhMq bwbw mwDo dws dy pRmuK iSS sn[ Awpxy
v`fy Brw SRI iSv idAwl isMG jI vWg iehnW nMU gurbwxI qy bVw ivSvws Aqy SrDw sI[ auh hr vKq pRBU ibSmbr dI imTI imTI Xwd ivc lgy
rihMdy sn auhnW ny AwpxI pusqk bhwry ibRMdrwbn ivc vwihgurU nwmw dy nwm qy jo kivqw ilKI hY auh bVI sMudr sbdW ivc hY ieh
pusqk aurdU bolI ivc hY Aqy nvl ikSor pRYs, lKnaU ivc CpI sI[ iek quk ivc ilKdy hn[ ------sB kwm iqAwg jwpu nwm ibMSmbr vwihgurU[
khy ibRMdrwbn bsmukq imly suKcYn bVy AOr pwk rhy swrw qn mn [ so suAwmI iSvidAwl isMG dy Coty Brw ibMdrwbMn isMG XU: pI:

ivc rihn vwlw mukq dyn vwlw vwihgurU hI gur mMqr d`sdy hn[ . SRI mwn bwbU swvx isMG jI dw
jpnw d`isAw vwihgurU suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI dy cyly sMq jYml isMG jI jo ibAws dy kMfy ipMf vVYc ijly

AMimRqsr ivc AsQwn bnwieAw qy sMq jYml isMG dw cylwbwbU swvx isMG jI hoie ijnW ny gurmq isDWq iliKAw hY qy eys dy Bwg pihly
dy sPy 467 qy < siqgur pRSwid iliKAw hY[ Pyr Bwg dUjw[ArQwq SRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivcoN gurU swihbW Aqy BgqW dy swDn, dws
swvx isMG fyrw bwbw jYml isMG jI ibAws AMimRqsr ny pRkwSq kIqw[ Drm pRcwr pYRs cMgV mhlw Anwr klI lhOr ivc Cpy dy sPy 567 qy
nMbr iqMn qy hY ky bwbU swvx isMG jI pwsoN ksy ny puiCAw ky igAwn ikvyN pRgt hoNdw hY qW eys bwd bwbU swvx isMG jI ny jbwb
idqw hY[ vwihgurU dI dieAw krky , so pihlI gl ieh hY ky bwbU swvx isMG jI ny gurmq isDWq ivc mMgl < siqgur pRswid kIqw hY koeI hor
mMgl nhIN kIqw[ dUsrw SRI mwn bwbU swvx isMG jI ny igAwn hoxw vwihgurU dI dieAw nwl iliKAw hY[ pr AYs vyly ieh rwDw suAwmI
[joq inrMjn 1, rMkwr[2, EAMkwr[3, sqnwm [4 sohM[5, ieh pMj Sbd SRI gurU swihbW dI bwxI ivc ilKy hoie ny pr eynW pMjW SbdW nwl
SRI mwn bwbU swvx isMG jI ny igAwn hoxw nhIN iliKAw[ EnW ny vwihgurU hI igAwn dyn vwlw iliKAw hY Aqy jo igAwn dyn vwlw hY Eh
hI mukq dyn vwlw hY Aqy es vwry iek jgw byd ivc AwieAw hY: irqy igAwnw n mukqI[ Bwv igAwn qoN ibnW mukq nhIN imldI[ so eys
vwsqy vwihgurU jpn krky igAwn hoNdw hY qy vwihgurU hI mukq dyn vwlw gur mMqr hY[
so eynW ilKqW qoN ieh isD hoNdw hY ky BweI nMd lwl jI dI pryrnw nwl SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny jyhVw mMqr SRI rqnwgr rwv nMU
disAw sI Aqy rqnwgr rwv jI ny Awpny cyly Swm rwv nMU Swm rwv dw hI nwm qulsI swihb hoieAw Aqy eynW dy cyly hI suAwmI iSv idAwl
isMG jI dy mwqw ipqw jI sn Aqy qulsI swihb jI ny gur mMqr suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI nMU disAw qy EnW ny Awpny cyly jYml isMG
nMU d`isAw qy sMq jYml isMG n bwbU swvx isMG jI nMU disAw qy SRI mwn bwbU swvx isMG jI ny Agy Awpny is`KW nMU mukq dyn
vwlw vwihgurU hI disAw hY[ so eys ivc SRI mwn ibMdrwbMn isMG jI dw disAw vwihgurU ieh isD krdw hY ky audwsI mhwqmw vwihgurU
jpky hI AYnIAW irDIAW isDIAW dy mwlk hoie ny[ Aqy ieho hI Agy cyilAW nMU gur mMqr vwihgurU dsdy sn ijs krky SRI mwn
ibMdrwbMn isMG jI mukq dyn vwlw vwihgurU dw nwm jpunw dsdy ny Aqy rwDw suAwmIAW dw gur mMqr vwihgurU hY[ so SRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny vwihgurU jpnw disAw qy EnW dw disAw mhwrwj SRI cMd jI SRI gurU Amr dws jI SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI SRI gurU
hir goibMd swihb jI SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dw aucwrn kIqw hoieAw gurbwxI hukm nwimAW ivc qy
ieiqhws ivc SurU qoN lYky gur mMqr vwihgurU iliKAw mjUd hY qy jo suAwl krdy ny ky iksy gurU ny vwihgurU jpnw nhI ikhw EnW dw
suAwl JUTw ho igAw hY qy eys suAwl dw jbwb dynw bhuq jrUrI sI[ ikauNky eysdw jbwb jykr nw ilKdw qW suawl krn vwly ieh smJdy ky
is`K pMQ ivc koeI suAwlW dw jubwb nhIN dy skdw[so eys qo Agy nwm jpun dw qrIkw pVo ijs qrIky nwl nwm jpuky jIv eys jnm ivc mukq

ho jWdw hY[-- . sihj mq vw ibhMgm rwh] jdo qoN ieh sMswr binAw

hY EdoN qoN lY ky As vyly qk nwm jpn vwilAW ny do qrIky d`sy ny ky vrw ho aupinSd ivc ikKy] 23] Aqy mwqrw SwSqr sPy 208 qy hY[
suko ibhMgmw pORkqy vwm dyvo ipiplkw[ Bwv jo sikdyv irKI jI ny vwihgurU nMU imln dw rwh disAw hY Eh ibhMgm pMCI rwh hY Aqy
jo vwm dyv irKI jI ny rwh disAw hY Eh ippIlkw kIVI rwh hY[ jYsy drKq qy Pl Kwn vwsqy pMCI jwnvr aufwrI mwr ky twhxI qy bYT ky Pl
CyqI KW lYNdw hY ikauNky iek qW Esdy aufn dI cwl bhuq qyj hY qy dUsrw Esdy rwh ivc rukwvt koeI nhIN hY[ Aqy dUsrw irKI bwm dyv
jI ny jo rwh disAw hY ieh ippIlkw kIVI rwh hT mwrg hY jYsy kIVI ny drKq qy Pl Kwn vwsqy jwnw hY qy EsdI cwl bhuq QoVI hY qy Pyr Esdy
rwh ivc kIVIAW kIVy twhxIAW ny eys vwsqy eysny bhuqfyrI nwl jw ky Pl Kwnw hY[ so eysy qrW ibhMgm pMCI rwh qy cl ky jIv CyqI
vwihgurU nMU eysy jnm ivc jW AKIr qIsry jnm ivc imlky mukq ho jWdw hY qy hT mwrg kIVI rwh qy clky jIv sYNkVyjnmW ivc vwihgurU
ivc imlky mukq hoNdw hY so eys vwsqy sukdyv irKI jI ny jo rwh disAw hY Eh ieh hY- sjw pYr KbI Kuc hyT r`K qy Kbw pYr sjI Kuc qy rKky
dovyN h`Q k`Cw ivc dyky A`KW mItky bYTo qy iDAwn jo Sbd jpdo ho Em qW jdoN suAws bwhr kFo qW E kho Aqy AMdr iKcy qW m kho
Bwv jIv bwhr eys sMswr dy krqy nMU vyKn vwsqy igAw qy ikqy nhIN idisAw qW khy idqw m [Bwv mYN hI hW hor kuC nhIN hY[Aqy
jysohM jpy qW suAws nwl so bwhr kFo qy suAws AMdr iKco qW hM kho Bwv hor kuC nhIN hY mY hI hW Aqy jy rwm jpo qW suAws nwl
rw bwhr kFo qy jdoN AMdr iKco qW m kho Bwv ieh swrw kuC myrw hI rUp hY Aqy jykr Alw hU jpdy ho qW suAws nwl Alw bwhr kFo
Bwv Kudw ikqy hY q jIv iPrky dyiKAw ky Alw ikqy nhI qy jIv dw suAws AMdr nMU AwieAw qy ikhw hU jo kuC hY Eh mY hI hW [ so
BwvyN eynW mMqrW ivc sMswr dy krqw dI hoNd imtw idqI hY Bwv sMswr dw krqw koeI nhI hY swrw kuC mY hI hW pr qW vI mhwqmW
ivdvwnW dy ieh mMqr dsy jpn nwl Awqmw dw igAwn ho ky jIv Awqmw dw igAwn ho ky jIv kroVW swl pihlW Agy hox vwlIAw glW jwn
lYdw hY ijnW nMU BivKq bwxI ikhw jWdw hY qy jIv mukq ho jWdy ny Aqy jykr vwihgurU dw jwp kro qW suAws nwl vwih bwhr kFo Bwv
jo eys sMswr dy krqw jo Ascrj rUp hY Es nMU vyKn igAw qy iPrky vwps AieAw qy ikhw gurU Bwv Eh vwihgurU bhuq hI Ascrj qy swirAW
nwloN v`fw qy sMswr dw krqw hY[so suAws jdoN bwhr jwie qW vwih kho qy jdoN suAws AMdr iKco gurU kho Aqy ieh vMf kvI sYnwpiq jI
ny SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dI dsI hY pRym smwrg ivc suAws nwBI qoN hyT ljwau qW gurU kho qy jdiN nwBI qoN auqy suAws kFo qW
vwih kho[ so nwBI coN hyT suAws qW swh AMdr iKcn nwl jwiegw qy gurU AMdr jwiegw[ qy nwBI qoN auqy suAws EdoN Awvygw jdoN
suAws nwl vwih bwhr kFogy qW [so ieh kvI sYnw piq jI ny SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dw disAw iliKAw hY qy SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI 1765
ibkrmI kqy sudI pMj nMU s`cKMf gey qy kvI sYnw piq jIny iqMn swl ipCoN 1768 ib: ivc pRym sumwrg iliKAw hY qy kvI jI sRI gurU
goibMd isMG jI drbwr ivc kvI qy mhwrwj jI nwl bhuq pRym rKdw sI[ jo ky eysdw sbUq imldw hY[ kvI jI SRI,gurU goibMd isMG jI pwsoN
Gr cly gey isAwl kot qy jdoN Pyr vwps Aie qW SRI gurU mhwrwj jI ny puiCAw sunw kvI jI kI hwl hY[ qW kvI jI ny jbwb idqw hY[ dohrw,jb
qy pRB qy bICry ricE ikrKI ko Twt[ibrKn kI sMgq krI BieE jwt ko jwt[ Bwv kvI sYnwpiq jI ny ikhw mhwrwj jI mYN jdoN Awp jI pwsoN igAw
hW qy jwky KyqI krn l`g ipAw qy bldw dI hr vyly sMgq rhI qy jt hI bn igAw so kvI sYnwpiq jI ny ieh disAw hY ky suAws bwhr kFo qW vwih
kho qy jy AMdr iKco qW gurU kho[ so mYN eys sbd dI vMf nhIN kIqI ieh SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dw disAw kvI jI ny iliKAw qy Es ilKq
qoN lY ky sbd dI vMf kIqI hY [ so eys sbd ivc eys sMswr dy krqw dI hoNd hY imtwieAw nhIN ijauNkw iqauN kwiem riKAw hY[ qy eysdw
jwp krky jIv Es vwihgurU nMU jwn ky Es ivc jw imldw hY Bwv mukq ho jWdw hY[ Aqy eys nMU ivdvwn Cotw rwh AwKdy ny[ jYsy ijmIdwr
kxk gwhky sYNf kFky SYNf gauhn vwsqy sYNf ivc do jW iqMn bld pauNdy ny qy hyTly F`gy dy isMgW nMU rsw pwky F ihkn vwlw Eh rsw
PV lYNdw h qy auqly F`gy nMU mwrdw hY qy auh Fgw bhuq cldw hY qy hyTly Fgy nMU Eh iKcdw hY [pr auqly Fgy nwloN Pyr vI Eh Agy
hoNdw hY[ ikauNky auqly dw rwh lMmw hY Eh ipCy rihMdw hY qy hyTlw auqly nwloN Agy hoNdw hY ikauNky Ehdw rwh Cotw hY[ so
eysy qrW hI gurbwxI dw pwT krnw lMmw rwh hY qy suAws nwl nwm jmnw Cotw rwh hY eys rwh qy clky AYsw hoNdw hY jYsy KUh nvW
bnw ky auqy cauNptwrKdy ny qy pwxI Brn vwly pwxI Brdy ny qy caupty qy rsw iKcx vwly pwxI Brdy ny rsy nwl GwsI pY jWdI hY qy r`sw
Es ivc itk jWdw hY Aqy mx swP hoNdI hY qy pwxI Brn vwly GVw Tumnw rKky KVw krdy ny qy jdoN GVy rKidAW Kfy pey jWdy ny qW
pwxI Brn vwly dUroN hI GVy ryhV dyNdy ny qW GVw Kfy ivc jw itkdw hY[so eysy qrW hI suAws nwl nwm jpun nwl ihrdy ivc GwsI pY
jWdI hY qW mn EQy jwky itk jWdw hY[ Aqy SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI mhwrwj ny gauVI suKmnI dI AstpdI 24 dI pihlI pauVI ivc ikhw hY[ swis
swis ismrhu goibMd[mnAMqr kI auqrY icMd[ Aqy Pyr SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny rwg dyv gMDwrI ivc ikhw hY swis swis ismhau pRB Apnw
sMq sMig inq rhIey[ eyku ADwr nwnkDnu mOrw Andu nwnk ieh lwhIAY[2[26[ so ies qrW SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc 45 qukW ny ijnW
ivc suAws suAws nwl ismrnw disAw hY—so sB qoN auqm nwm jpunw suAws nwl hY Aqy bwxI vwry SRI gurU rwm dws jI ny gauVI rwg
dI vwr dy slok 11 ivc ikhw hY[ iPir cVY idvsu grbwxI gwvY[ bhidAW auTidAW hir nwmu iDAwvY[ so SRI gurU rwm dws jI ny disAw hY k
jdoN sUrj inkln dw smW hovyy EdoN gurbwxI dw pwT kro qy auTdy bihMdy cldy iPrdy sOx vyly qk nwm jpo Aqy SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny
suKmnI dI AstpdI 11 ivc ikhw hY[ auTq bYTq sovq nwm [khu nwnk jnky sd kwm[6 so SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc keI vwr AieAw hY ky
cldy iPrdy nwm jpo[ so SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc nwm suAws nwl jpun dw aupdyS hY so suAws nwl nwm jpunw sihj mq ibhMgm rwh

hY ijs nwl nwm jpu ky jIv CyqI mukq ho jWdw[- . nwm jpun bYiTAw Sbd
dy cmkwry vyKny qy AvwjW sunxIAW[ jdoN bYT ky suAws nwl nwm jpogy qW jo sbd hY iehdy AKr sony vrgy

idsngy Aqy Pyr jYsy rwq nMU ttwny cmkdy ny ies qrW cmkwry idsngy[ Pyr qwry cMd sUrj qy ibjlI vrgy cmkwry pYdy ny qy eyh vyK ky
AiBAwsI GbrW nw jwx ky ikqy myrw idmwg Krwb qW nhIN ho igAw[so ieh qr`kI dw rwh hY qy eysy qrW AwvwjW sunweI dyngIAW jo ky
ies qrW ilKIAW ny [ 1 Avwz ibMfy dI [2dUjI icVI dI [3GiVAwl dI[ 4 sMK dI[5 srMgI dI[ 6 qwl kYNsIAW dI 7 bIn dI[ 8 mrdMg dI[9 ByrI dI[
10 bdl dy gjn vrgI hY Aqy eynW AvwjW dw ijkr SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc AwieAw hY[ SRI gurU Amr dws jI rwmklI rwg dIAW
AstpdIAW ivc ikhw hY[ AYsI ikMgurI vjwie jogI ijq ikMgurI vjwie jogI ijq ikMgurI Anhdu vwjY hir isau rhy ilv lwie[ eys jgw AMdr dI Avwj
ikMg vrgI dw ijkr hY ikauky eys qoN Agy hY[ iequ ikMgurI iDAwn nw lwgy jogI n scu plY pwie [so eys quk ny ds idqw hY[ ky pihly AMdr
dI ikMg dI Avwz hY[ rwg mlwr m: 5 bwjy bjih imRdMg Anwhd ko iklrI rwm nwmu bolY mDur bYn Aiq suhIAw [ Bwv rsnw rUp koiel sbd
aucwrdI hY qW h`d qoN rihq vwy vjdy sunIdy ny ijnW dI Avwj imRdMg vrgI hY[ slok shs ikRqI mhlw 5 rhMq jnmM hir drs lIxw, bjMq
nwnk sbd bIxw[ vwihgurU dw drSn krky Pyr jIv jnm mrn qoN rihq ho jWdw hY Aqy drSn krn dy rwh ivc KusI dy vwjy vjdy ny ijnW dI
Avwj bIn vrgI hY[ Aqy suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI ny swr bcn ivc[ GMtw[ sMK mrdMg – nObq- ikMgrI swrMgI bMsrI Aid- AwvwjW dsIAW
ny Aqy ilKwrI ny vI ibMfw[ icVI[ sMK[ GMtw[Aid AvwjW sunIAw ny Aqy jo AiBAwsI ieh AvwjW suny Gbrw n jwie ky ikqy myry idmwg ivc
KrwbI qW nhIN Aw geI [so ieh AwvwjW qr`kI dw rwh hY qy AiBAwsI sunky GbrW nw jwn AiBAws krI jwn ies qoN Agy Sbd ckrW ivc
jwiegw[ so sbd ckrW ivc jwn qoN pihlW mYN rwDw suAwmI q dI jwnkwrI krwauNdw hW ikauky eynW ny vI 12 c`kr ilKy ny [

rwDw suAwmI nwm mweI rwDw jI dy nwm qoN cilAw hY jo ky gurduAwry mweI Qwn dI mhMqxI sI [
suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI ny iliKAw hY myrw mq qW nwmIdw hY rwDw suAwmI mq swlg rwm dw clwieAw hY eys nMU vI cln idau qy
nwm jpo qy sMqsMg kro[ so ieh kuC qW suAwmI jI ny okhw hY[ pr ikqwbW ivc ieh iliKAw hY hY[ rwDw suAwmI idAwl rwDw suAwmI
shwiek swr bcn njm ArQwq suAwmI mhwrwj dI muK vwk bwxI ivcoN cuny hoey sbd[ s: swvn isMG jI s: gurbKs isM ipMRtrj dy prbMD nwl
istI pYRs AMimRqsr ivc CpvweI pihlI vwr dy sPy 1 qy hY[ dohw [ rwDw suAwmI nwm j gwvy soeI qry[ kl klys sb nws syK pwvy sb duK hry[
rwDw suAwmI gwie kr jnm suPl kr lY XyhI nwm injI nwm hY mn Awpny Dr lY[ 3 gupq rUp jhW DwirAw rwDw suAwmI nwm ibnW imhr
nhIN pveI jhW goeI ibsrwm[ so eys jgw qW ieh ikhw jw skdw hY ky ieh s: swvn isMG jI ny CpweI hY[ ausny rwDw suAwmI nwm dI mihmw
gweI hY [pr agy sPy 153 qy sbd 77 dw pMjW sbdW ivc hwl disAw hY qy pihly sbd dy AKIr qy hY[ Xyh pihlw AsQwn bqwieAw [rwDw
suAwmI bcn sunwieAw[ 20 sbd dUsrw[ rwDw suAwmI khq pukwrI[ dUsr mMjl kr leI pwrI[ 3 [ rwDw suAwmI Xy BI gweI[ cOQw prdw
lInw jweI [5[ prym iblws jhy AiqBwrI[ rwDw suAwmI khq pukwrI 17 [ so kihMdy qW suAwmI jI iehny ky myrw mq swlgrwm dw clwieAw
hY[ pr sMswr dw krqw qy mukq dyn vwlw swry rwDw suAwmI nMU mndy ny qy suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI dI gl s`cI hY qy rwDw suAwmI
nwm swlgrwm ny clwieAw hY[ ikauik rwDw suAwmI nwm dI Koj krn qoN keI qrW disAw igAw hY[ jYsy iSv idAwl isMG jI dI Gr vwlI rwDw
rwDw krdI rihMdI sI qy eys vwsqy Esdw nwm rwDw pY igAw so iSv idAwl isMG dw nwm suAwmI jI pY igAw [ qy dohW dw nwm rwDy
suAwmI hoiigAw[ Aqy dUsrw sMq qulsI jI h`Qrs vwly A ky mQrw jmnw dy kMfy qy ibSrwm Gwt qy bYT dy sn qy iek cobn ivDvw eynW dy
kol AwaNdI qy Esny ikhw sMq jI myry kol pMj hjwr rupYXw hY eysnMU AYsI jgw qy lwau ijS krky myrw nwm rhy, so ieh rupY sMq jI ny lY
ky iSvdiAwl isMG qy swlgrwm nMU 50 -50 rupY mhInw idqy qy eynw ny rwDw suAwmI nwm surU kIqw hY Aqy qIsrw iKAwl hY ky rwDw
nwm surq qy Sbd suAwmI hY[ so eys qoN nwm rwDw suAwmI piAw hY[ pr ieh sB glW glq ny ikauNky mYN 1982 eI: ivc cyq dy mhIny
Awgry jw ky puiCAw gurduAwry mweI Qwn eyQy BweI AnMq isMG jI jo ky 70 swl dI aumr dy sn eynW ny disAw ky swfw ipCw lhOr dw hY
qy jdoN SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI eyQy Awie sn qW Es vyly swfy vifAW ivcoN mweI kSilAw sI Es ny SI gurU mhwrwj jI nMU iek Qwn
Bytw kIqw qy mhwrwj jI myrw DI puq koeI nhIN hY hY [ myrw qW nwm nhI rihnw so siqgurU jI nY ikhw mweI qyry nwm qy ies jgw dw
nwm pY jwiegw so ausdw nwm mweIQwn gurduAwrw hY qy eys dw mhMq mOj dws audwsI sI qy eyQy iSv idAwl isMG Aw ky bicAW nMU
pVwauNdw sI qy bcy EanMU mhwrwj jI pws mQw tykdy sn qy mhMq jI ny EsnMU roikAw qy Eh gusy hp ky Gr jw ky lVky pVwaun lg
ipAw qy eysdw iek ividAwrQI swlgrwm sI Eh bhuq huisAwr sI qy jdoN guuduAwry swihb pVdw sI EdoN qy Pyr vI Aw ky mweI rwDw dI
bhuq syvw krdw sI qy suBw cMgw vyK ky mweI rwDw ny Es nMU pMj hjwr rypYXw dy ky ikhw ky eys nMU AYsI jgw qy lw ijs nwl myrw
nwm rhy ikauNky myrw DI puq koeI nhIN hY[ so swlgrwm ny Eh rupYXw lY ilAw qy eysny SurU kIqw rwDy suAwmI Aqy Pyr ieh fwkKwny
dw jrnl post mwstr bn igAw hY qy RQy vI eysny ieho nwm jpaunw surU riKAw so ieh hY AslIAq rwDw suAwmI nwm dI jo ky swlgrwm jI ny
sMq mOj dws jI dI Drm pqnI jI dw nwm jpaunw surU kIqw hY qy rwDw suAwmI Esy dw nwm jpudy ny ky rwDw hI sMswr dI krqI qy
mukq dyn vwlI hY[ rwDw suAwmI mq ivc dUsrI kmjorI hY[ sbd qIsry ivc sPy 58 q ikhw hY[ pWc AMf rcnw qhW kInI[ bRhm pWc qW
myN huey lInI [ Bwv suAwmI jI d`sdy ny ky mYN pMj AWfy vyKy ny qy EnW ivcoN pMj bRhm pYdw hoie ny Aqy gMRQ dUsry ieko AWfw
qy iek hI bRhm dsdy ny jYsy mnMU isimRqI iDAw[1[ slok 9 [qd AMfm Bv dYmM swihsrw[ vwihgurU dI ieiCAw hoeI ky mY sMswr rcW qy
Eh ieiCAw iek AWfy dI Ckl ho geI Aqy kurwn mjId sUrq 21 Aieq 31 [ ikAw nhIN vyiKAw EnW ny jo kwPr hoie ky Asmwn qy zmIn imly hoie
sn qy mYN eynW dohW nMU Bwv ieh sMswr pihlW ieko uiVAw hoieAw sI qy eys nMU vKr kr idqw Aqy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny iblwvl
rwg ivc ikhw hY [ Apy scu kIAw krjoiV[ AMfz PoiV ivCoV[ Bwv sMswr pihlW iek AMfy dI Skl vrgw sI qy Pyr do ihsy igAw ik ipVly
mhwqmW ivdvwnW ny qW iek AWfy dI Skl ilKI hY qy ausy dw rUp isB ilMg hY[ pr suAwmI iSv idAwl isMG jI ny pMj AWfy dsy ny qy
eynW pMjW AWifAW ivcoN pMj bRhm pYdw hoieAw Aqy 108 aupinSd bRhm ividAw gMf slok 1 [ Ab bRhm ividAw aupinSd ko kihqy hY
ADBuq krm krny vwly ivSx bRhm kI ikrpw sy Druv Aign svrUp bRhm ividAw kw rhsX kqy hYN[ 1[ ijs bRhm ko EAMkwr ky eyk AKsr ky
rUp my bRhm igAnIE ny bqlwieAw h ausdy srIr AOr qIn kwlkw vrxn krqw hY[ eys dy 110 slok ny ijnW ivc iek bRhm disAw hY[ Aqy SRI
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ckr vyKy ny Eh ilKdw hW[ mYN bwrW c`kr srIr dy qy cwr rUhwnI dy
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vyKogy Edr hI qU phwV hY ijQy vwihgurU rihMdw hY[ ijs phwV ijs qy mUsw pYgMbr jwky vwihgurU dy drSn krdw sI Es phwV dw nwm
disAw hY qy swry pwsy hI vwihgurU dy rUp dIAW ikrnw inkl rhIAW ny[ Aqy SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI ny rwg DnwsrI ivc ikhw hY[
puhp miD ijEu bws bsqu hY mukr mwih jYsy CweI[Bwv ijs qrW PulW ivc sgMDI dy qy sIsy ivc prBwvW idsdw hY[ Aqy Bgq nwm dyv jI ny
Awsw rwg ivc ikhw hY[ sBu goibMd hY sBu goibMd hY goibMd ibn nhIN koeI [ Aqy rwg kwnVy ivc disAw hY[ pwnI mwih dyKu muK
jYsw[nwmy ko suAwmI bITl AYsw[so ijs qrW sIsy qy pwnI ivc Awpnw rUp idsdw hY[ pr eysvyly sIsw vyKn vwlw vKrw hY qy sIsw vKrw hY
jW ieau smJ lau ky ijs qrW [pwnI ivc Awpnw mMUh vyKnw[ pr pwnI vKrw hY qy pwxI ivc mMUh vyKn vwlw vKrw hY[ so eysy qrW hI

qyhrvyN c`kr ivc swry vwihgurU idsdw hY pr hY Ajy vKrw [ . c`kr

codW ivc jwky jIv qy vwihgurU iek ho jWdy ny [ AiBAws krn vwly mhwqmW ny igAwn KMf aupinSd dy slok

65—66 ivc disAw hY[gurU dw aupdyS sunky is`K ,igAwnI hoky kihn lgw ik mYN huxy eyQy jgq vyiKAw sI Eh ikQy clw igAw qy ieh bhuq
bicqr hY kI jgq nhIN hY Aqy Agy iqnW slokW ivc disAw hY[ky mY hI sdw rihn vwlw iSv hW [ Aqy swDnw KMf ivc Anu pUrnw aupinSd dy
cOQy iDAw ivc ikhw hY[eyk bRhm hm smIq ikq ikRqXo Bvyn munI[ mU hI bRhm hW so AYsw smJx vwlw munI sdw hI suKI hoNdw hY[
so eyQy jwky sbd qy dyh dovyN Kqm ho jWdy ny qy eys vwry jog kMufl dy iDAw 3 slok 24 ivc disAw hY[ prmwq mn lInM qq prM
bRhmYqR jwie qy[ qq isq gMBIrM n qyjO n qm sq qm [ Bwv jdoN jIv bRhm ivc iml jWdw hY qW eyQy nw bhuqw hnyrW hY qy nw bhuq
cwnx hoNdw hY eyQy eys vyly isrP sq rUp srIr qoN ibnW hMudw hY[ijs qrW GVy ivc dIvy dw cwnx hoNdw hY[ so ieh rUp jo srIr qoN
ibnW hY ieh rUp ilKwrI ny EdoN vyiKAw sI[ jdoN ik s`jI A`K dw Aprysn hoieAw hY qW Es vyly A`K qy hry kpVy dI ptI sI qy kmry dw hrw
rMg qy hry blb hry rMg dw jIro lgw hoieAw sI qy rwq sq swfy sq vjy dw twiem sI[so Es vyly jo cwnx sI ieh nw bhuqw hnyrw qy nwhI bhuq
cwnx sI[cOdvyN c`kr ivc eynW cwnx hoNdw hY[ Aqy c`kr pMdrvW ies qrW dw hY jYsy ivAwh ivc AsqbwjI vwly crKVI clwaudy ny eys ivcoN
cMigAwVy inkl dy ny qy imtdy ny qy imtdy jWdy ny[ so ies qrW dw ieh c`kr hY jo krIb GMtw fyf GMtw vyiKAw hY[Aqy Prk eynW hY ky
crKVI dw ivjUd oNdw hY qy eys dw ivjUd koeI nhIN ikauNky mYN iqMn vwr h`Q pwky PVn dI koSS kIqI sI pr h`Q kuC nhI AwieAw qy ckr
bhuq qyj cldw qy cMigAwVy Es ivcoN inkldy qy Es ivc hI imldy jWdy sn[ Aqy eys vwry SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny Akwl ausq`q dy CMd
17—87 ivc disAw hY[ jYsy eyk Awg qy knUkw koit Aig auTy inAwry inAwry huiekY Pyr Awg mY imlwihgy[ jYsy eyk DUr qy Anyk DUr
pUrq hY DUr ky knUkw Pyr DUr hI smwhgy jYsy eyk nd qy qrMg kot aupjq hY pwn ky qrMg sBY pwn hI khwhgy [ qYsy ibsv rUp qy
ABUq BUq prgt huie qwrI qy aupj sbY qwhI mYN smwhgy[ so SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI eynW prmwxw ivc disAw hY ky Es vwihgurU qoN
ieh swrw sMswr pYdw hY ky ausy ivc smw jWdw hY[so eysy qrW Es ckr ivcoN ieh sMswr pYd hoNdw qy Esy ivc jWdw hY qy jdoN Awqmw
vwihgurU ivc imlky vwihgurU rUp hoNdw hY qW eysdy Awqmw ivc cwnx ho jWdw hY Aqy ieh cwnx AYsw nhIN hY ijs qrW lwltYn dw
cwnx Asy pwsy hMudw hY qy hyT auqy hnyrw hoNdw hY pr ieh cwnx AYsw hY ky eyh cwry pwsy hyT auqy iek jYsw hY[ pr ieh cwnx c`kr
solW ivc hY qy mYN qW isrP do iqMn vwr dyiKAw hY Aqy gurduAwry kilAwx Bvn nWBy ivc bIbI pRIqm dws hYN dUsrw bIbI ividAw
vMqI bRhmxI hY nwBy ivc hI hY Aqy ijly gurdws pur btwly dy lwgy ipMf audoN dw BweI hrBjn isMG jbl pur rWJI rihMdw hY Aqy cOQI
iek bIbI gONdIAW hY sYNq eysdy pqI dw nwm jsvMq isMG hY[ ieh cwry hI cwnx vyKdy rihMdy ny qy eynW dy nwm mYN eys vwsqy ilKy
ny ky jy iksy nMU SMkw hovy qW eynW nMU imlky puC skdw hY qy ieh n smJy ky kilAwx dws AYvyN bkvws krdw hY[ so mYN qW ieh
cwry hI vyKy ny qy ies qrW hor AnykW hoxgy ijnW dI ibrqI cwnx ivc rihMdI hovygI[ so solvyN c`kr ivc AnykW hoxgy ijnW dI ibrqI cwnx
ivc rihMdI hovygI [so solvyN c`kr ivc cwnx hI cwnx hY[ qy ieh cwnx isrP eynW hI nhIN ky Aws pws qy hyT auqy hI hovy nhIN ieh cwnx keI
krOVW swl ipCy qy Agy qk vyKdw hY Aqy ipCy ilKy Anuswr solvyN c`kr ivc cwnx hI cwnx hY [Aqy ipCy ilKy Anuswr pihly mhwqmW 15
c`krW qk hI pujy ny qy ieh vwihgurU sbd dI ivSySqweI hY Aqy sMq jn AwpnI AwpnI qwkq nwl eynW ckrW ivc pujky eynW ivc iDAwn lwky
bYTy rihMdy ny Aqy eynW qo Agy sqwrvW c`kr hY bYTy hI eys sMswr dw ieMdr lok Drm rwj Aqy s`cKMf dw hwl jwnnw ky iksqrW dyvqy
vwihgurU dy swhmny bynqIAW krdy ny Aqy eys qoN Agy ATwrvW c`kr hY eyQy jwky ieh srIr pMjW q`qW dw rUp hoky q`qW ivc iml
jWdw hY – Aqy jdoN sMswr binAw hY EdoN qoN lYky gMRQW ivc ilKy Anuswr koeI vI ATwrvyN c`kr ivc nhIN pujw ikauNky swry srIr
Cfky jWdy rhy ny—Aqy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qy mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ny q`qW ivc qq imlwie ny Aqy mhwrwj l`KmI cMd jI ny qW kmwl
hI kIqw hY –Awp GoVy qy cVky AkwS ivc cly gey ny so ieh hY ATwrvW c`kr Aqy SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dsy gurmMqr dw jwp krky mukq
hox dw qrIkw hY[ jo ky Agy ilKy qoN pqw lgdw hY[ ky AYs vyly 1 Arb 96 kroV 58 l`K 85 hjwr swl hoie ny jdoN bRhmw jI ny ikhw sI ky
k`lXug ivc muslmwnw dy rwj vyly nwnk Avqwr hovygw [ Pyr mhwrwj viSSt jI ny disAw ky KqrIAW dI kul ivc iqMn gurU hoxgy qy dusrI
sMprdw KqrIAW ivc d`s gurU hoxgy Pyr vrKw kp irKI ny disAw ky jdoN Adl krn vwly bwdSwh Alw Alw krn vwly hongy EdoN gurU nwnk
Avqwr hovygw so ieh qW byd ivc disAw hY Aqy eys dw Anuvwd BivKq purwx ivc mhwrwj ibAws jI ny kIqw hY ky muslmwnw dy rwj smyN
d`s gurU hoxgy qy eynW qoN ipCoN monI gurU hovygw jo blwaun nwl bolygw[ so SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI monI gurU ny Aqy eys qoN
ipCoN mhwqmW buD jI ny disAw hY ky myry ipCoN hox vwlw buD DuroN hI gurU ho ky Awvygw qy ieh mukq dyn vwlw hovygw[ ies
qrW dIAW d`s inSnIAW d`sIAW ny buD jI ny Aqy Pyr hjrq eIsw jI ny ikhw hY ky Kudw nwnk dy rUp ivc sMswr ivc Awvygw qy mYN Es dw
is`K hovwNgw[ Aqy hjrq muhMmd swihb jI ny ikhw sI ky Alw nwnk nwm rKwky dunIAW ivc Awvygw[Aqy eynW swirAW qoN ipCoN pIr
inhmq aulw jI ny disAw hY ky nwnk pYgMbr hovygw Aqy ieh DuroN igAwn vwn hoky Awvygw qy eysdI kOm is`K khwiegI[so ieh swry lyK
SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qoN pihly dy ny[ so eynW ilKqW Anuswr SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI Avqwr hoie qy jdoN 1556 ib: dy AKIr ivc eymnw
bwd BweI lwlo jI nMU imly qW BweI lwlo jI ny disAw ky eyQy vKq dy hwkm prjw nMU bhuq duK dyNdy ny qW siqgurU jI ny iqlMg rwg
dw sbd sunwieAw hY[ jYsI mY AwvY Ksm kI bwxI qYsVw krI igAwn vy lwlo[ eys ivc quk hY[ Awvin ATqrY jwin sqwnvY hor BI auTsI mrd
dw cylw Bwv hy BweI lwlo bwbr 1583 ib: ivc Awvygw qy pTwnw dw rwj pMjwb ivcoN Kqm kr dygw[ ieh sunky BweI lwlo jI ny ikhw mhwrwj
Pyr bwbr dw rwj kdoN jwiegw qW siqgur jI ny ikhw jwin sqwnvyN hor BI auTsI mrdu kw cylw[ hy BweI lwlo Pyr is`K auTxgy qy muglW dw
rwj 1797 eI: ivc pMjwb ivcoN Kqm kr dyxgy[ Aqy kuC ilKwrI ieh AwKdy ny ky mhwrwj rxjIq isMG jI mrd gurU goibMd isMG jI dw cylw
auiTAw qy Esny muglw dw rwj Kqm kIqw hY[ pr ieh gl glq hY ikauky 1797 eI: ivc s: lihxw isMG s: gujr isMG s: sUbw isMG jI BMgIAW ny
imlky Swh jhwn dy jrnYl shWncI nMU lhOroN kFky lhOr qy kbjw kr ilAw sI qy rxjIq isMG ny eynW nMU kFky lhOr ilAw sI [so mugl rwj
dw Kwqmw BMgI srdwrW ny kIqw sI[ Aqy eysdw pUrw hwl SRI gurU nwnk is`K mq knMUn Bwg pihly dy sPy 58 qoN 62 qk hY[ so SRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI kivqw dy bhuq hI jwnU sn Awp jI ny iek quk ivc iknW ieiqhws disAw hY qy ieh vwk swry Bwrq vwsqy nhIN ieh isrP
pMjwb vwsqy sn[ so sihj mq ibhMgm rwh Bwv suAws nwl vwihgurU dw nwm jpky Es vwihgurU dw rUp ho jWdw hY qy Pyr kroVW swl qk
hon vwly kMm jwn lYNdw hY qy duK suK nMU smwn jwndw hY[ ieh sihj mq ibhMgm rwh qy clky jIv eysy jnm ivc mukq ho jWdw hY ieh
sihj mq ibhMgm rwh nwl nwm jpky Pl imldw hY[ Aqy jo kuC c`kr pMjW ivc iliKAw hY ieh SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny SurU ivc disAw hY[ 1
Es vwihgurU iek nMU jdoN ieiCAw hoeI ky mYN sMswr rcW qW Es dI jo ieiCAw sI Eh hY aUVy dy auqy E> Akwr lIk Aqy eys ivcoN iqMn
dyvqy iqMn gun rjo sqo qmo suBw vwly jIAW dI rcnw hoeI qy iqMn lok bn gey Aqy Eh vwihgurU iek qoN Anyk ho ky Pyr sq irhw hY Es dw

viDAw GitAw kuC nhIN hY[ mYN nwm suAws nwl jpky AvqwrW
pYgMbrW qy gurU swihbW dy drSn kIqy ny [ suAws nwl jwp krky pihly mhWrwj rwj cMdr jI dy drSn kIqy ny jdoN

ky SRI lCmx jI nMU brCI lgI qy Eh mUrCw pey ny qy isr dKn vl qy pYr phwV vl qy Kby h`Q mhwrwj rwm cMdr jI qy sjy h`Q iek hor AwdmI
bYTw sI[sYNq ho skdw hY ky rwvx dy vYd suKcYn jI sn – Aqy hnMUmwn jI iek Cotw ijhw phwVI dw tukVw cukky Aw rhy sn[ ijs qy sjIvnI
bUtI sI Aqy eys gl nMU SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny rwg rwm klI dI vwr dy slok 14 ivc disAw hY[ rovY rwmu inkwlw BieAw[ sIqw lKmnu
ivCuiV gieAw[ Aqy Agy vwrW qoN vDIk slokW ivc ikhw hY[ sIqw lY gieAw dhisr lCmxu mUE srwip[ nwnk krqw krx hwru kir vyKY Qwip
auQwip[ Bwv jdoN mhwrwj rwm cMd jI bnvws gey qW sIqw jI nMU rwvx lY igAw curwky qy lCmx jI jMg ivc murCw ho igAw rwvx dI brCI
lgky qW mhwrwj rwmcMd jI Es vyly roNdy sn[ so mYN mhwrwj rwm cMd jI roNdy vyKy ny Aqy eysy qrW mhW Bwrq dw jMg ho irhw qy
mhwrwj ikRSn jI jMg ivc sjy h`Q dI auNgl qy sudrSn c`kr rKky K`bw pYr ipCy qy sjw Agy qy K`bw h`Q Kby pt nwl lwky sudrSn ckr clw rhy
sn[ Aqy do vwr muhMmd swihb jI isr qy p`g bndy Koldy vyKy ny[ Aqy eys g`l nMU iksy kvI ny iliKAw hY[ ijbrwiel sy nbI ny khwXMU
pukwr[ ijs dyvqw sy qujy AwqI hY Avwz[ prdy ko ault kr dyK puCIdw hY ikhw rwj[ prdy ko aultw qW AweI n njr koeI CY[ Kudw qoN nhIN
mwbUby Kudw hY[ iemwmw ausI qrW bWD rhw hY[ Bwv hjrq muhMmd swihb ny iek idn ijbrwiel nMU ikhw ik ieh jo mYnMU qMU vhI
Bwv snyhw ilAw ky d`sdw hY ieh qYnMU ikQoN AauNdI hY qW ijbrwiel ny ikhw ik iek gMUjd hY aus nMU qwlw l`gw hoieAw hY aus ivcoN
Awvwz AwauNdI hY qy mYnMU ausnMU h`Q lwaun dw hukm nhIN hY[ muhMmd swihb ny ikhw ik jwh jwh ik aus ijMdry nMU Kol
dyh[so muhMmd swihb dw hukm mMn ky ijbrweIl ny jw ky qwly nMU h`Q lwieAw qW auh Kul igAw [qW drvwjw Kol ky dyiKAw qW
muhMmd swihb p`g bMn rhy ny[so jdoN ijbrwiel muMmd swihb koloN igAw sI aus smyN vI muhMmd swihb jI p`g bMndy sn[ so mYN
aunW dy do vwr drSn kIqy ny qy isr qy bhuq sMudr ictI p`g bnI hoeI sI[qurw r`Kky Aqy Skl auhnW dI jo imrjw gulwm Aihmd jI dy dUsry
KlIPw sn eynW dy puq mhmUd Awhmd sI aunW vrgI sI qy Eny hI aucy lMmy qy EnW hI srIr sI n bhuq moty qy n pqly sn[ Aqy iqMn vwr
SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy drSn kIqy qy iek AdmI ny jbrdsqI iek Put jgw rok leI qy iek ny jbrdsqI drvwjw k`F ilAw gurduAwry v`ly qW mY
eys vwry mukdmw kIqw qy mukdmw ijq igAw qW rwq nMU drSn dy ky g`l nwl lwky AwKn lgy ky gusw n kr mYnMU vI lokW bhuq duK
idqy sn[ Aqy Pyr SRI gurU Arjn swihb jI nMU mwqw gMgw jI rotI KuAw rhy sn qy mYnMU vI rotI idqI qy KW irhw sW pr Es vyly EnW dw
Eh rUp sI jo ky krqwr pur gurduAwrw folIAW hY EQy EnW dI mUrqI hY sIs qy topI vwlI eys rUp ivc drSn kIqy sn Aqy Pyr mhWrwj SRI
gurU hirgoibMd swihb jI dy drSn kIqy Akwl qKq SRI AMimRqsr sohny sMudr srIr vwly qy goifAW qk kCw qy gwqry ikRpwn nhIN sI[ Aqy
mYN goNdIAw BweI JMfw isMG jI dy Gr sW qy rwq nMU svyry cwr vjy SRI,gurU goibMd isMG jI ny Avwz mwrI suAwmI jI AsIN ndyVoN
pMjwb jw rhy hW[qusIN vI AwE Pyr mYN jlMDr job s luiDAwxy jWdI hY Es qy bYTo qW ryl dI lwien lMG ky sjy h`Q qIjI ky cOQI koTI hY s:
Bwg isMG jI dI EQy sW qy pMuinAW dy idn twhlI hyT bYTw sW qy iek sMudr sUrq sjy h`Q vloN AweI pYr nMgy goifAW qk kiChrw g`l
kuVqw sMudr dwhVw qy sIs qy dsqwr nwm DwrIAW vrgI sjI hoeI sI kpVy iqny icty sn Aky Awvwz idqI suAwmI jI bYTy ho[ mYN ikhw hW
jI bYTw hW Awp dso[ Awp jI boly mYnMU gurU goibMdisMG kihMdy ny ieh sunky mY ikhw Pyr Aw pies qrW ikauN iPrdy ho qW Awp jI
ny ikhw dunIAW ivc sDwrn ibrqI ivc hI iPrnw pYdw hY mY iks qrW mMnw ky Awp gurU goibMd isMG jI ho qW Awp jI ny K`bI v`KI qoN
kuVqw cuk ky disAw ky ieh vyKo jo pTwn ny Curw mwirAw sI Esdw inSwn hY ieh kuC khy ky Alop ho gey qy Ajy qk jdoN iKAwl AwauNdw
hY qW Esy qrW hI Eh inSwn idsdw hY[ Aqy mYN socdW sW ky TIk eysy v`KI ivc Curw lgw sI[ so eysy soc ivc sW qy iek swl ipCoN kSmIr
isrI ngr igAw qW isMG sBw gurduAwry kQw kIqI qy eyQy s: Aqr isMG jI hOtl vwly pwsoN mYnMU SRI kvI sYnwpiq dw SRI gur soBw
gMRQ imilAw Es ivc iliKAw sI ky gurU goibMd isMG jI nMU K`bI v`KI ivc Curw lgw sI so ieh pVky mn dI soc dUr ho geI[ Aqy eysy qrW
mhwrwj rwm isMG jI dy do vwr cInI GoVI qy svwr Aw ky drSn idqy ny[ Aqy iek vwr tWfy kol cVdy pwsy bsI soFIAW dI sW qy EQy 14 idnW
ivc iek l`K 40 hjwr pwT kIqw Awieq krImW dw qy sn bwhr suqw sW isr phwV v`l qy pYr d`Kx v`l sn[ Aqy rwq nMU cMd ny myry pYrW qy
m`Qw tyikAw qW mYN vyiKAw ieh kI hY Aqy mMUh qoN kpVw lwihAw qW cMd ipCy jw irhw sI [Aqy AKIr gurU nwnk SwhI 514 nMU
nwBy svyry cwr vjy bwhroN auT ky AMdr igAw qW mYnMU Avwz AweI ky qYnMU dUq ktn AieAw hY[ mYN ikhw Awaun idau[ so ieh
AwKdy hI iek kIVw kol Awky K`bI A`K dy Brvty qy hyT plkW dy ivc Awky purpVI vwly pwsy Awky ct`k vjw qy mYN EsnMU PV ky ml idqw
qy ikhw mY mwr idqw hY ieh kih ky h`Q ivcoN sut ky ikhw jwh[ pr jykr Esy vyly mhWrwj SRI cMd jI dI mUrqI dy swmny jwky mQw tyk ky
bynqI krdw qW kuC nW hodW ikauNky Agy iek vwr iek syvk pyRm dws ny cUrn dy bdly A`k dI Kwr iek cmcw dy idqI qy A`k dw AYnw
zihr hY ky ijs nMU qwp cVdw hY qyeIAw Es nMU do bMUdw guV ivc dy idau qW qwp nhI cVdw qy jykr h`QW pYrW dy nvW qy lw idau
qy qW vI qwp nhIN cVdw [pr A`k dI Kwr iek cmcw glqI nwl KW igAw qW pMj imMt ipCo A`KW ivcoN cMigAwVy inkln lg pey qy srIr sVn
lg ipAw qW Es vyly smJ Aw geI ky cUrn dI jgw A`k dI Kwr KW leI hY[so ieh smJ AwauNdy swr mhwrwj SRI cMd jI dy swmny jwky mQw
tyikAw qy bynqI kIqI mhwrwj jI Awp iSv rUp ivc A`k DqUrw KWdy rhy ho Awp hI ieh dw Asr lE mYN nhIN jr skdw so ieh bynqI Bgvwn SRI
cMd jI ny sun leI qy cwr pMj imMt ivc zihr auqr igAw qy srIr TMfw ho igAw qy kMbl lY ky lMmw pY igAw qy A`k dw zihr swrw clw igAw qy
Pyr eysy qrW syvwdwr ny iek duAweI rwm bwn dI jgw siprt ivc lwK imlI hoeI iek cmcw dy idqI qy jdoN auh mMUh ivc pweI qW lys ho geI
pr siprt pI igAw qy smJ AweI ky jykr ieh lwK AWdrW ivc jm geI qW mY nhI bcdw[so ieh soc ky mhwrwj SRI cMd jI pws jwky bynqI kIqI[
qW aunW ieh vI mnjUr krky TIk kr idqw so eysy qrW hI dUq kIVw bxky lVn vyly vI jykr mhwrwj SRI cMd jI pws bynqI krdw qW jrUr zihr
auqr jWdw pr ivdvwn AwKdy ny ky ivnws kwly ibprId buDI Bwv ijsdw nws honw hovy EsdI buD bdl jWdI hY[ so ieh hwl hI myrw hoieAw
mhwrwj SRI cMd jI pws jw ky bynqI nhIN kIqI qy fwktr pws clw igAw qW Esny pMj kYpsUl idqy qy ikhw pMj sUey luAw qW TIk ho
jwiegw[so Eh sUey n luAweY qy n kYpsUl KWdy Aqy tly vwly mhwqmw srUp dws jI nMU sdwieAW qW aunW ny ibnW puCy qoN hI do
sUey iek dI QW iqMn eysy duAweI Brky lwie qy AwKn lgy sWm q`k soj auqr jwiegI [mY Brosw krky luAw lY pr soj n auqrI qy dUsry idn
Pyr do sUey iqMn 2 eysy duAweI Brky lw idqy[pr soj n auqrI qy fwktrW ny vI jbwb dy idqw qW rwq nMU mhwrwj Swh qlweI vwly qy bwbw
bMn KMfI swihb jI Awie qy myry Kby h`Q mMjy qy bYT gey Aqy SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI qy v`fy swihb jwdy AjIq isMG jI myry pws bYT
gey qy keI ShId isMG kmry ivc Aw gey qW mhwrwj Swh qlweI vwilAw ny kIVw lVy vwlI jgw do vwr dbw ky SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI nMU
h`Q nwl disAw ky aumr Kqm ho geI hY Aqy ieh gl sunky SRI gurU mhwrwj jI ny ikhw jwh Eie jwky Drmrwj nMU khdy ky eyQy jmdUqW
dw kMm nhIN hY eyQy Kwlsy dw pihrw hY ieh gl do vwr khy ky smyq ShId isMGW dy Alop ho gey qy Pyr pMj pYgMbr isroN gMjy qy
dwhVy BrvyN vwly Awky mMjy pws bYT gey[ qy krIb pMj Cy imMt bYTky ieh vI cly gey qW Pyr Drm rwj jI Aw gey qy kursI qy bYT gey qy
swmny myj lg igAw qy krIb ADw GMtw ikqwb vyKdy rhy[ qy dUsry idn vI eynw ku icr vyKky kihn lgy ky Ajy pMj swl aumr hor hY[ Aqy
Drm rwj jI dy ipCy ivDmwqw KloqI do idn hI vyKdI rhI qy EnW ny vI ikhw ky pMj swl aumr hY[ so do vwr ieh khy ky Alop ho gey Aqy ieh
gl Xwd rKx vwlI hY[ iksy ivdvwn ny ikhw hY[ rwm JroKy bYTky sB dw drSn pwie[ nw jwny iks ByK myN imly nrwiex Awie[ so ieh gl TIk hY
mhwrwj Swh qlweI vwly qy mhwrwj bMbKMfI swihb jI dy muK qy dwhVI[ isr qy dsqwr qy gl kuVqw qy qyV pjwmw sI[ Aqy SRI gurU
goibMd isMG jI swihb jwdw jI qy swry ShIdW isMGW dy kpVy icty qy dsqwr qy nIly ptky sn [Aqy swihb jwdy jI dw vI dwhVw BrvW sI[ Aqy
Agy do vwr Drmrwj jI dy drSn kIqy sn kursI qy bYTy hoie qy srIr Bwrw qy dwhVw cwhiVAw hoieAw sI[pr eys vyly dwhVI nhIN sI[ Aqy isr
qy dsqwr iqny vwr vyKI hY[so jo vI Amr ho gey ny Eh jo cwhy rUp Dwr lYNdy ny EnW nMU rukwvt koeI nhIN hY[ Aqy iek idn dI gl hY ky
iek jMgl dy ivc cVdy pwsy vly do koTVIAW ny qy krIb iek sO mhwqmw Aw rhy ny qy EnW ivcoN do sMq jI Agy qury AwauNdy sn qy krIb
pMjI krmw qoN ipCy iek sMq jI bhuq juAwn sn[ EnW ny swry sMqW nMU rok idqw qy Eh dovyN sMq jI Agy qury gey qy mYN sMq jI dy
sjy pwisauN AwieAw qy ikhw mY Agy jwnw hY qy qMU roknw hY qW rok dy pr Eh sMq jI kuC nhIN boly qy EnW sMqW v`l mMUh krky
KVy rhy qy mYN Agy jwky sjy h`Q dI koTVI ivc vyiKAw qW Eh sMq jI nhI idsy qy mYN Pyr Kby h`Q dI koTVI ivc vyiKAw qW auh sMq jI nhI
idsy qy mYN Pyr Kby h`Q dI koTVI vyiKAw qW drvwjy ivc iek Coty jyhy myz qy myry syvk s: sohx isMG bYTy hoie sn qy Eh boly Aw gey
ho[iek mMjI CotI jyhI fTI sI qy auqy drI ivCI hoeI sI lwl ptIAw qy nIly rMg dI Es qy h`Q lwky kihn lgy eyQy bYT jwau mYN ikhw nhIN mYN
sMqW kol bYTdw hW Eh Pyr boly nhIN mMjI qy bYT jwau mYN ikhw nhIN mYN sMqW kol bYTdw hW Eh Pyr boly nhIN mMjI qy bYT
jwau mYN ikhw nhI mY sMqW pws bYTWgw[ Pyr boly mYnMU auTwaugy ieh khy ky Eh myj qoN hyT bh gey qy mYN jwjy sMqW pws bYT
igAw qy iek sMq jI gwqI lgI hoeI qy kwlw dwhVw BrvW Aqy isrqy dsqwr sjI hoeI sI Eh AwKn lgy Awayu Aw gey ho [ mYN ikhw jI Aw igAw
hW Aqy dusry sMqW ny myry vl vyKky DUny vl muK krky bYT gey[ eynW dw srIr pqlw gorw rMg sIs qy bwvrIAW qy lk qy isrP iek kwlI
kMblI sI gupq AMg FikAw sI qy hor koeI srIr qy kpVw nhIN sI[ Aqy Pyr pqw lgw k Eh isrI gurU goibMd isMG jI sn[ qy ieh sun ky mY
puiCAw ky ieh kI gl hY sohx isMG EnW qoN aucw bYTw sI qy myry hyTW bihn qy Eh hyTW bYT igAw qW mwqw AMn pUrxw jI ny ikhw
ky EQy swry ieko jYsy ny Aqy qMU gurU sI eys vwsqy qyry igAW dw sqkwr kIqw hY ies qoN ipVoN swry Alop ho gey[ Aqy iek idn AMdr
ipAw sW qy mCrdwnI lgI hoeI sI iek pMj Cy ieMc lMmw cwnx qy krIb iek ieMc cOVw drvwjy dy qKqy qo auifAw qy mCr dwnI qy iqMn cwr
ckr lwky Pyr drvwjy dy qKqy qy jwky smwpq ho igAw qy jy ieh koeI kIVw hoNdw qW eys dy auqy cwnx n hoNdw eys dy cwry pwsy cwnx sI
eys qoN pqw lgdw hY ky ieh iksy dyvqy dw Awqmw sI qy AYsw keI vwr gurduAwry swihb ivc hoNdw hY[ twrc bYtrI ijnw cwnx hoNdw hY
Aqy eynI sgMDI vwSnw hoNdI hY jYsy bhuq swry gulwbW jW cmylI dy PulW dI hodI hY[ Aqy ieh EdoN AwauNdI hY jdoN kdy SRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI jW mhWrwj SRI cMd jI jW mwqw AMn pUrnw jI ckr mwrdy ny [ Aqy mY nwm jpky suAws nwl ieh vyiKAw hY Aqy
pVn vwly AwKngy ky ieh sB glW isrP mwn vifAweI vwsqy ny eys suvwie hor kuC nhIN AYsw nhIN hoNdw hY Aqy AYsw socn vwilAw nMU
SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI jbwb dyNdy ny[ rwg BYrau ivc hY [nwm dyau sBu rihAw smwie [ nwmy nwrwien nwhI Byd [ Bwv nwm dyaujI qy
nwrwien ieko rUpny nwm dyau swry sMswr ivc smwieAw hoieAw hY[ Aqy Bgq kbIr jI ny slok 204 ivc ikhw hY[ kbIr qMU qMU krqw qMU
hUAw muJ mih rhw nw hMU[ jb Awpw prkw imit igAw jq dyKau qq qMU [ Bgq kbIr jI ny ikhw hY ky mY qMU qMU krdw Awp hI ho
igAw hW qy myry qoN ibnW hor koeI nhIN hY[Aqy rwg swrMg ivc Bgq rivdws jI ny ikhw hY[ bdhu kI n hof mwDau moisau[ Twkr qy jnu
jn qy Twkur Kylu pirE hY qo isauN[ Bgq rvdws jI ny ikhw hY hy mwieAw pqI mwDo myry nwl Srq lw lY mY v`fw hW ky qMU ikauNik ieh
vifAweI AsW hI qYnMU idqI hY [qy jy AsIN qyrI mihmw nw krIey qW qYnMU koeI nw puCy[so Bgq qW ieh AwKdy ny ky AsI Kud rwm
rUp ho gey hW [qy mY rwm qW nhIN hoieAw mYN qW isrP AvqwrW pYgMbrW dy drSn kIqy ny Aqy ies qrW nwm jpn vwly sYkVy hoixgy
ijnW nMU drSn hoNdy ny Aqy jo nwm jpky AvqwrW pYgMbrW dy drSn nhIN hony qW nwm jpnw ibArQ hY qy nwm lok jpn hI ikauN so
nwm jpn vwilAW nMU drSn jrUr hoNdy ny qy AYsy lyK pV sunky hI lok nwm jpdy ny[ ikauNky ies qrW hir iek dy mn ivc drSn krn dI

ieiCAw hoNdI hY[ Aqy eys qoN Agy h`T jog vw kIVI rwh pVo[ . hT jog vw kIVI mwrg[
Awp ny sihj mq ibhMgm rwh piVAw hY Aqy Agy bwm dyv irKI jI dw disAw hT jog kIVI mwrg pVo AMgusTw iBAwm By sroqry qRjnI
iBAwm idv locny [nwsW mDy c mDXw iBAwm nwmkw iBAwm muKM idRVm dohW AMgUiTAw nwl dovyN kMn bMd kro qy qrjnI
auNglI jo AMguiTAW nwl ny eynW nwl dovyN A`KW bMd kro qy jo mDmw ivclIAW auNglW hY aunW nwl dovyN nwsW dbw ky bYTo[
inruiDAw mwruqM XogI XdYv kurUqy Brq mwq dw[qq Ksx mwq mwnM jEqI rUpM s psXiq[ so ies qrW AiBAwsI suAws rok ky bYTygw
qW quhwfy AMdr pRkwS ho jwiegw [iSv shMqW go suAwmI ptl[ Aqy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny mwrU rwg ivc ikhw hY[ Sur sr sois lY
som sr poiK lY jugiq kir mrqu su snbMDu kIjY[ mIn kI cpl isau jugiq mnu rwKIAY aufy nh hMsu nh kMDu CIjY[ Bwv sjI sur duAwrw Swh
iKcky rokxw kry qy suAws Cfky KbI nwsW QwnI Swh iKc ky roky qW ies qrW krn nwl mCI vrgw cMcl mn ruk jWdw hY srIr nws nhIN
hoNdw[Aqy rwg rwm klI ivc Bgq nwm dyv jI ny ikhw hY[ ieVw ipMglw Aaur suKmnw pauny bMiD rhwaugo[ cMd sUrj duie sm kr rwKau
bRhm joiq iml jwaugo[ rwmklI ivc Bgq byxI jI ny ikhw hY[ ieVw ipMglw AOr suKmnw qIn bsih iek TweI[ byxI sMgm qh iprwgu mnu mjnu
kro iqQweI Aqy mhWrwj SRI cMd jI ny mwqry ivc disAw hY[ieVw myN AwvY ipMglw my DwvY[ suKmn ky Gr sihj smwvY[ Aqy iksy aurdU
dy jwnn vwly ny ikhw hY[ lby bdM cSm bdM goSy bdM gr n bInI h`k[isRry br mw bKMd[ Bwv—bul qy A`KW Ar kMn bMd krky bYT qy
jykr iPr vI qMU vwihgurU nMU nw pw skyN qW Pyr qMU mYnMU hsnw Bwv myrI byiejqI krIN[ ieh TIk hY ik ies qrW AiBAws krn nwl
vwihgurU dI pRwpqI hMudI hY[ iehnW qukW dw ies qrW ArQ hY ies mMqr ivc jo kIqw hY,AMguST iBAwm By sROqry qRjnI iBAwm idv
locny[ nwsW mMDy c mDXw iBAwm nwm kw iBAwm muKy idRFm [ ArQ –AMgUiTAW nwl dOvyN hI kMn bMd kro qy AMgUiTAW
dIAW dovY hI auNglw nwl dovyN A`KW bMd kro[ iPr jo ivclIAW auglW ny iehnW nwl dovyN hI nwsW bMd kro qy hyTlIAW dohW
augNlW nwl hyT auqy dyky mMUh bMd kro [ sjy pYr dI AfI gudw ivc dyky, Kby pYr dI AfI nwl ilMg dbw ky bYTo so sjI auNgl cukky Swh
AMdr iKco qy iPr auNgl nwl nwSW dbw lau[ cwr vyr mMqr dw jwp jwp krky iPr suAws KbI sur duAwrw bwhr kFo[ iPr KbI sur duAwrw
suAws iKcky cwr vwr mMqr jpky iPr sjI nws duAwrw suvws bwhr kFo[ iesy qrW hI iPr AT, solW, cOvI, b`qI ATqwlI qy cONhT vwr jwp krogy
qW suAws rukx lg jweygw[ sjI surdw nwm sUrj ,ieVw, pUrb qy KbI sur nMU som, cMdrmW ,ipMglw prm mhwqmw jn AwKdy ny [AOr
dovyN hI nwsW duAwrw suvws cly qW suKmnw ikhw jWdw hY[ ies qrW krn nwl ijQy jwky ieh iqMny nwVW imldIAW ny aus nMU
iqRkutI iqrbyxI vI kihMdy ny mhW purS[ ies jgw pr mws qy crbI dw tukVw hY mnsUrI pYsy ijqnw[ ieh suAws dI grmI nwl Fl jWdI hY[qy
iPr Awisqy Awisqy jo rIV dI h`fI ijs nMU kMgroV vI kihMdy hn auh suAwsW dI grmI nwl KwlI ho jWdI hY qy aus ivcoN crbI Fl ky inkl jWdI
hY qy eyQy jwky iPr mn ruk jWdw hY Ar jIv pwlw, grmI, BuK, ipAws, duK, suK sB kuC Jl lYNdw hY iesnMU kuJ mlUm nhIN hMudw [
dohrw—lv inmyS pRmwn jug klp sr cMf[ Bjis n mn qyih rwm khY kwl jwsu ko dMd[ A`K dI plk lgx dw nwm iek lv hY[ Ar 60 lvW dw iek
invyS hY qy 60 inmyS dw iek pRmwxU qy 60pRmwxUAW dw iek pl[ 60 plW dI iek GVI q 60 GVIAW dw iek idn rwq hY[ ( qulsI
rwmwiex lMkw kWf ) pMjy qq srIr ivc fyF sO pl cldy ny[ ds pl ipRQI qq clygw qy iesdw rMg
quhwnMU pIlw idKweI dyvygw Ar mn kTor ho jweygw[ikauNik DrqI dw rMg pIlw qy kTor hY[ iPr vIh pl Agin qq clygw[ rMg iesdw lwl
idKweI dyvygw qy kroD pYdw hovygw [qIh pl AkwS q`q clygw rMg nIlw hovygw qy mn ivc keI qrW dy qrMg auTxgy[ cwlI pl jl qq clygw
rMg ies dw ictw idKweI dyvygw qy mn ivc SwqI hovygI 50 pl paux qq cldw hY rMg hrw idKweI dyvygw qy mn auifAw iPrygw[ paux q`q
swirAw nwloN ijAwdw cldw hY[ so ies qrW dI ikRAw krnI jW AWdrW bwhr kFky Doky iPr pw lYxIAW qy jW svw gz kpVw ml ml dw
inglky mMUh QwxIN iPr gudw rsqy kF lYxW jW gudW rsqy pwxI pyt ivc pwky qy pyt swP krky iPr pwxI gudW rsqy k`Fxw Aqy jbwn qwlU
nwl lwky mMUh mIt lYxw qy jwp krnw iPr gurU dw hI dyh ivc iDAwn Drky bYTxw jW nk dI kMUblI ivc iDAwn lgwauxw qy mQy ivc ibrqI
nMU lgwauxw ieh sB hI kIVI rsqw hY[--jYsy cItI krm krm kY ibRK cVy pMCI auf jwey vYsy inkt hI PlkY[jYsy gwfI clI jwiq lIkn mYN DIrj sY
Goro dor jwie QWie dwihny sbl kY[ jYsy koS Bir cl skIAY n pwien kY Awqm cqr kMut Dwie AwvY plky[ qYsy log byd Byd igAwn aun mwn
ps gm gur crin srin AsQl ky[(kibq svYXy Bw: grdws jI k: 404 ijs qrW kIVI Aihsqy Aihsqy auf ky drKq qy cVky Pl pws jWdI hY Ar pMCI
CyqI hI zmIn qoN aufky Pl pws clw jWdw hY qy bYl gfI AwpxI lIh ivc hI Awhsqy 2 swP rsqy cldI hY qy GoVw s`jy Kby bl nwl dOV jWdw hY[
ijs qrW pYrI clky iek koh pYNfw bhuq fyr nwl jweI dw jW ieauN smjo ky ijs qrW smMudroN pwr jwxw hY qW pwxI dy jhwz qy keI idnW ivc
jWdw hY Aqy hvweI zhwj qy pMj Cy GMty ivc puj jWdw hY[ so eysy qrW hI kIVI mwrg pYdl clnw hY jW pwxI dw jhwz hY ijs nwl keI jnm
ivcjIv mukq hoNdw hY[ Aqy ibhMgm rwh hvweI jhwz hY ijs nwl jwp krky jIv eysy jnm ivc mukq ho jWdw hY[ suAwl[ kI gurU jI dI dyh ivc
iDAwn Drnw vI kIVI rwh hY[ eys dw jbwb[ --eys vwry gMRQW ivc ieh iliKAw hY jo ky SRI md Bgvq gIqw dy iDAw 9 slok 24 ivc hY[ Xwinq
dyv vrqw dyvwn[ ipqRn Xwinq ipqR vqwR[ BUqwin Xwinq BUqyjXw[ Xwinq mmSXw ijno Aip mwm[ 25 [ dyviqAW dI pUjw krn vwly dyv
lok ivc jWdy ny ipqrW nMU mnn vwly ipqrW pws jwngy[ BUqW nMU mnn vwly Buqny bnngy[ Aqy myrI pUjw krn vwly mYnMMU
imlngy[ so mhwrwj ikRSn jI dy eys vwk nMU Bgq nwm dyvjI ny gONf rwg ivc disAw hY[ Bgq nwm dyv jI pws sMq Awey[1 BYrau dw pujwrI
2 BUqW nMU mnn vwlw 3 sIqlw dw syvk 4 iSv jI dw aupwsk 5 mhw mweI dw cylw 6 Awid BBwnI nMU mnn vwlw Aqy ieh Aky puVdy ny
nwm dyv qyrw bhuq js hoieAw hY qMU iksdI pUjw krdw hY[ nwm dyv jI eynW dI gl sunky kihn lgy mY rwm dw nwm jpdw hW eynW ny
ikhw k`ljug ivc rwm dw nwm kuC nhIN dyNdw AsIN qYnMU dsdy hW qMU eynW dyviqAW qy BuqW dI pUjw kirAw kr [so jo sMq Awie
sn Eh nwm dyau jI nMU Awpny Awpny dyvI dyviqAW dw nwm dsdy ny qy Bgq nwm dyau jI ny EnW nMU rwg goNf ivc jbwb idqw hY[
BYrau BYq sIqlw DwvY[ Kr bwhn auh Cwr aufwvY BYrau dI pUjw krn vwlw BYrau dw rUp hoNdw hY qy jykr pUjw ivc kuC kmI rhy geI
qW BYrau dw vwhn suAwrI hY kwlw kuqw Eh kwlw kuqw bnygw qy BYrau ausqy leI iPrygw Aqy BUqW dI pUjw krn vwlw BUqnw bnygw
qy cVky BjweI iPrngy [ 1 hau qau eyk rmeIAw lY hau[ Awn dyv bd lwvin dY hau[ nwm dyau jI ny ikhw BweI mY iek rwm dw nwm kpudw
hW qy quhwfy dyviqAW dy bdly ieh nhI Cf skdw[ 1 rhwau [ iSv iSv krqy jo nru iDAvY[ bd cFy faurU FmkwvY[cOQw sMq boilAw nwm dyE
qMU iSv jI dI pujw kirAw kr[ qW nwm dyau jI jbwb idqw hY[ sMq jI jy mY iSv jI dI pUjw krWgw qW mY iSv rUp ho jwvWgw qy jy pUjw ivc
Gwtw rhy igAw qW nMdI bYl bnwgw myry qy iSv jI qy pwrbqI jI dovyN cVky h`Q ivcfmrU PV ky vjwauNdy iPrngy [5[ pMjmW boilAw nwm
idau qMU mhwmweI nMU minAw kr qW nwm dyau jI eys nMU dsdy ny [ mhw mweI kI pUjw krY[ nr sY nwir hoie AauqrY[3[ hy sMq jI jo
AwdmI mhW mweI dI pUjw krdw hY Eh dUsry jnm ivc AwdmI qoN iesqrI dy jnm ivc Avygw eys vwsqy mY eysdI pUjw nhI krdw[ Aqy ieh
sunky jo Awid BuBwnI dw syvk sI Eh boilAw nwm dyEu jo eynW swirAW dI SkqI hY Awid BuBwnI qMU Esdw nwm jp qW Bgq nwm dyau
jI eys nMU jbwb dyNdy ny[ qMU khIAq hI Awid BuvwnI mukiq kI brIAw khw CpwnI[4hy sMq jI Bgq pIpy jI ny Awid BvwnI dI pUjw kIqI
qW BvwnI jI ny ikhw hy Bgq mMg kI mMgdw hY[ Bgq jI ny ikhw mwqw jI mYnMU mukq kr dy so mukq dI gl sun ky BvwnI jI clI geI qy eys
qrW Pyr do vwr AweI qy Bgq dI gl sunky ikhw BgqW mY mukq nhIN kr skdI[so BvwnI dI gl sun ky Bgq ny ikhw hy mwqw qMU mukq nhI
kr skdI qW mYN qYQoN kI lYnw hY[ so hy sMq jI qyrI BvwnI vI mukq nhI kr skdI eys vwsqy mY Esdw nwm nhI jpdw[ Aqy nwm dyau dI
ieh gl sunky sMqW ny ikhw nwm dyau Pyr iksdw nwm jpIey qW nwm dyau jI dsdy ny[ 1 gurmiq rwm nwm ghu mIqw [ 1 pRxvY nwmw
ieau khY gIqw [5[ nwm dyau jI ny ikhw hy sMq jI gurU jI qoN puC ky rwm dw nwm jpo jo mukq dyNdw hY[ nwm dyau jI dI gl sunky
sMqW ny ikhw nwm dyau qMU qW AnpV hY[ qYnMU kI pqw hY qMU dyviqAW qy dyvIAW dI inMidAW krdw qy rwm dy nwm dI
vifAweI krdw hY[ eynW sMqW dI gl sun ky nwm dyau jI ny ikhw BweI ieh kuV mhwrwj ikRSn jI ny gIqw ivc hY[ so jo kuC gIqw ivc ikhw hY
Eh kuC hI Bgq nwm dyau jI ny disAw hY ky ijs dI pUjw krogy Esy dw hI rUp hovogy Aqy eys gl nMU Bgq kbIr jI ny slok 106 ivc ikhw
hY[kbIr hirkw ismrnu Vwif kY rwiq jgwvn jwie[ srpin hoiekY auqrY jwie Apuny Kwie[ 107 Bgq nwm dyau jI dy khy Bgq kbIr jI puStI krdy
ny ky jo AwdmI hrI dw nwm Cfky rwq nMU mVIAW ivc mswn jgwauNd hY Eh dusry jnm ivc spnI dI jUn ivc AwvyNgw qy Awpny jmyN
puqW nMU Kwiegw Aqy Agly slok ivc ikhw hY [ kbIr hirkw ismrn Cwif kY AhoeI rwKY nwir[ gdhI hoie kY AuaqrY Bwru shY mn cwir [ 108
[so Bgq nwm dyau jIny disAw hY ky sIqlw dyvI dI pujw krn vwlw Koqw bndw hY Aqy Bfq kbIr jI ny ikhw hY ky AhowI dyvI dw vrq rKn
vwlw jW EsdI pUjw krn vwlw dUsrY jnm ivc gdhI KoqI hovygw[ qy cwr mn Bwr cuknw pYeygw [ Aqy eys gl nMU Bgq iqrlocn jI ny gUjrI
rwg ivc disAw hY[ AMiq kwil jo lCmI ismrY AYsI icMqw mih jy mry[ srp join vil vil AauqrY[1[ ArI bweI goibd nwm miq bIsrY rhwau[ AMiq
kwil jo iesqRI ismrY AsI icMqw mih jy mrY bysvw join vil vil AauqrY [2[ AMq kwil jo liVky ismrY AYsI icMqw mih jy mrY[ sUkr join vil vil
AauqrY[3[ AMiq kwl jo mMdr ismrY AYsU icMqw mih jy mry[ pRyq join vil vil AauqrY [4[ AMiq kwil nwrwien ismrY AYsI icMqw mih jy
mrY[ bdiq iqRlocn qy nr mukqw pIqMbr vwkY irdY bsY [5[2[ ijsdw mrn ligAW iDAwn mwieAW v`l jwiegw Eh s`p dI jUn ivc peygw [ ijsdw
mrn vyly iesqRI vl iDAwn jwiegw[ Eh vySvw dI jonI peygw [jo AMq vyly puqW v`l iDAwn krgw Eh sUrI dw jnm lYgw ijsdw iDAwn mrn vyly
mkwn v`l jwiegw[ Eh pryq hovygw qy AMq vyly pIly kpiVAW vwly nrwiex nMU ismry Xwd krygw Eh mukq hovygw [so eynw pRmwxw
Answr jo vI gurU dw iDAwn Dry jW mUrqI ivc iDAwn Drygw Eh gurU dy ipCy hI jMmdw mMrdw rhygw qy keI jnm dunIAW ivc jnm lYky
Avygw Aqy gurU dI mUrq dw ArQ hY gurU dw sbd[ gur vwk hY gauVI suKmnI m: 5 [siq srUp irdY ijn mwinAw[ qy BweI gurdws jI ny
ikhw hY[siqgur siq srUp hY vwr [6[vIN[siq rUp sq nwm kr siqgur nwnk dyau jpwieAw[ vwr 24 [gur mUriq gur sbd hY[ Aqy SRI gurU
goibMd isMG jI ny sveIAW ivc ikhw hY DXwn Dro iqh ko mn mY ijh ko imqoj sBY jg CwieE [8[ SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI pws isKW ny
bynqI kIqI mhWrwj jI jwp krn lgy iDAwn ikQy rKxw cwhIdw hY qW SRI gurU mhwrwj jI dsdy ny BweI jwp krn lgy mn ivc vwihgurU dw
iDAwn Dro jo Aimqoj igxqI qoN rihq ibAMq qy swry ivAwipAw hoieAw hY[ sogurmq ivc gur mUrq dw ArQ gurU jI dw disAw sbd hY Es ivc
iDAWn rKky nwm jpnw disAw hY[ ikauNik jo vI iksy mUrq dw iDAwn lwky nwm jpdw hY auh Esy dw rUp ho ky jMmdw mrdw rihMdw
hY[Aqy dUsrw dyvI dyviqAW dw nwm jpn ivc Gwtw hY ky Eh dUsry dyvqy dI pUjw krn qy duKI hoNdy ny ky ieh myrI pUjw n Cf dyvy Aqy
v`fI g`l ieh hY ky jo vI eynw dI pUjw krdw hY Eh bhuq lwlcI hoNdw hY qy kukrm krdw hY eys qoN swbq hoNdw hY ky dyvI dyvqy kukrm
krn qoN nhIN rokdy[ eys vwsqy jIv vwihgurU dw nwm jpky mukq ho skdw hY[ qy vwihgurU dw nwm hI jpunw cwhIdw hY[ ikauNky
dyviqAW ivc qy mnuK dyh ivc koeI Prk nhI hY ieh dovyN hI mwlk dy hukm ivc ny [jYsy iek AwdmI dy do nOkr ny qy Es ny iek Gr dy kMm
ivc lwieAw hY[ qy dUsrw bwhr dy kMm krdw hY[ so ieh dovyN hI mwlk dy ADIn ny jW AYsy smJo ky iek nMU sony dI h`QkVI lgI hY qy
dUsry nMU lohy dI h`QkVI lgI hY[ jo Gr dw nOkr jW sony dI h`QkVI lgI hY ieh mwn krn ky AsIN iejqdwr hW qy dUsry swfy nwloN GtIAW
ny ieh EnW dI glqI hY ikauNky mwlk dw kMm hY ijs kMm q lw dyvy nOkr ny Eh hI krnw hY Aq h`QkVI dw kMm hY h`Q bnny so lohy dI
qy sony dI h`QkVI ny h`Q dohW dy b`dy hoie ny suqMqr dohW ivcoN koeI nhI hY[ vwihgurU ijs qrW cwhy krdw hY Aqy SRI gurU Arjn
dyv jI ny rwg dyv gMDwrI ivc ikhw hY[ rwju n cwhau mukiq n cwhau min pRIq crn kmlwry bRhm mhys isD muin ieMdwR[moih Twkur hI
drswry[Aqy Agy mwrU rwg ivc disAw hY[ keI bYkMuT nw hI lvY lwgy mukiq bpuVI BI igAwnI iqAwgy[dyvqy bYkMuT ivc ny qy Es
vwihgurU dy hukm ivc keI bYkMuT ny eys vwsqy igAwnvwnW ny mukq nMU quC smJ ky iqAwg idqw hY[ Aqy rwm klI dKxI EAMkwr ivc
SRI siqgur nwnk dyv jI ny ikhw hY[ gurmuiK AwvY jwie insMgu[ so gurmq dw ieh isDwq hY ky vwihgurU nwl iml ky iek ho jwnw qy AwpnI
mrjI nwl Awaunw qy mrjI nwl sMswr ivcoN cly jwnw[ so ieh kuC vwihgurU dw nwm jp ky imldw hY eys vwsqy vwihgurU dw nwm hI jpnw

cwhIdw hY [ . AiDAwie dUsrw . eys

ivc mMqr jMqr isD ilKy ny [ eys jgw mMqr jMqr pVn ilKn vWilAW nMU ieh gl jrUr Xwd rKn vwLI hY ky mMqr

jMqr krn vwly pihlW AwpnI riKAw ieMqjwm jrUr kr lYn ikauNky mYN iek vwr Aihmdwbwd kwTIAWvwV ivc igAw qy auQy gurduAwry
swihb gMRQI jI ny disAw ky mYN iek AwdmI nMU pryq lgw hoieAw sI ausqy iek Sbd dw pwT kIqw qW pryq boilAw BweI mYN nhI jwnW
qMU cup krky clw jw ikauN mYnMU GroN kFdw hYN pryq dIgl sun ky mYN Gr Aw igAw qy SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dy Sbd isr msqk riKAw
dw Svw l`K pwT krky Pyr igAw qW pryq vyKky h`s ipAW qy h`s ky AwKn lgw Aw BweI mYnMU kfn vwsqy bhuq mihnq kIqI hY[ so cMgw
mY cilAw hW qy qMU Awpnw ieMqjwm kr lY[ so ieh gl kih ky pryq clw igAw qy 10/12 idnW ipCoN myrw lVkw 12/13 swl dw sI auh nMU
mwrky pryq ny ikhw ky qMU mYnMU kiFAw sI Aqy mYN eys nMU mwirAw hY qyry ivc qwkq hY qW eys nMU ijauNdw kr lY[ so aus idn
qoN mYN kMnW nMU h`Q lwieAw hY mYN ieh kMm nhIN krdw Aqy eysy qrW hI twtw ngr gurduAwry swihb jug sulweI dy gMRQI BweI
dlIp isMG jI ny disAw ky iek AOrq ndI v`l bwhr geI qy ausdy ipVy pryqlg igAw qy rwq nO vjy aus dw mwlk ifautI qy igAw qW pryq aus dI
Skl bnky swiekl lY ky Gr Aw igAw qW aus bIbI ny puiCAw kI gl hY[ vwips Aw gey ho, pryq boilAw ky iek AwdI ny svyry kMm jwnw sI aus
ny ikhw ky mYN qyrI ifautI lw dyNdw hW qy qMU myrI svyry lw dyeI[ eys vwsqy AwigAw hW[ so aus pryq ny rwq ktI qy svyry qur igAw qy
QoVI dyr ipCoN aus dw AwdmI Aw igAw [auh vyK ky hYrwn ho geI ky hux igAw sI qy Pyr vwips Aw igAw hY[ aus ny rwq dI swrI g`l dsI qy
auh sun ky hYrwn ho igAw [so aus pryq nMU kFn vwsqy moaulbI, pMfq qy is`K bhuq sdy pr pryq nhIN igAw Aqy auhnW ny mYnMU vI
sidAw qy mYN jwky caupeI dw pwT kIqw qy aus qoN bcn vI ilAw [ pr mYN jdoN bwhr Aw ky swiekl qy bYTw qW aus pryq ny swiekl smyq
mYnMU cuk ilAw qy GMtw svw GMtw AkwS ivc Pyrdw irhw qy mYN smiJAw ky mYN nhINbcdw[so eyny icr ipCoN aus ny swiekl cOk ivc
KVw kr idqw qy mYN Gr Aw igAw qy aus ny disAw ky mhIny fyF mhIny ipCoN puqr ausdw puqr rwq nMU suqw qy svyry nMU ausdw
hyTlw DV swrw mwirAw igAw qy hspqwl lY ky igAw qy fwktrW jbwb dy idqw ky eys nMU blur mdrws lY jw so auh mdrws blUr lY igAw
qW fwktrW ny ds hjwr ruipAw mMigAw so aus vyly mYN twtw sW eys vwsqy mYnMU eys gl dw pqw hY Aqy Pyr mYN pMjwb AwigAw sW
pqw nhIN lVkw bicAw hY ky nhIN Aqy eysy qrW nwBy iek AwdmI AieAw qy ausny Aky disAw ky mYnMU fr lgdw hY hY eyQy sMq
virAwm dws ny aus nMU qvIj kr idqw qy aus ny sjy fauly nwl bMn ilAw qy krIb 8 ds idn ipCoN Aky disAw ky myry foly nwl qvIz bdw sI qy
gl kmIz qy auqy kot pwieAw hoieAw sI qy iksy ny qvIz bWh dy ivcoN dI iKc ilAw qy mYN vI jy iksy nMU jl kr idAW qW rwq nMU BUq
pryq hI idsdy rihMdy ny [so ieh cIjW bhuq jbr dsq ny CyqI nwl jWdIAW nhIN[ eys vwsqy jMqr mMqr
krn vwly pihlW AwpnI riKAw krky Pyr jMqr mMqr krn nhIN qW AYsw nw hovy qusI duKI ho jwauN[ dUsrw iksy nMU Drn dw qvIq krky
idau qW aus qoN syr pqwsy mgw ky bicAW nMU vMf idau qy jy nw vMfogy qW Drn quhwnMU pY jwiegI [eys vwsqy BwvyN ipau, Brw swk
hY[ pqwsy jrUr vMfo qy jykr gurbwxI dw pwT kro qW FweI rupY kVwh pRSwd krky qy FweI rupY Ardws dy lY ky kro qy jy hnMUmwn ,
BYroN dyvI dy pwT kro qW lfU vMfo qy jykr muslmwnI mMqr pVo qW KjUrW jW imTy cwvl pkw ky bicAW nMU KuAwau[pr ieh gl Xwd
rKo ky eynW pRSwdW ivcoN Awp QoVw ijhw Kwau qy Awpny DIAW puqrW nMU Abl qW idau hI nw qy jykr idau ijMnw hor bicAW
nMU dyNdy ho vD nw idau nhIN qW bcy duKI ho jwngy[ so eys AsUl nwl jMqr mMqr krky duKIAW dw Blw kro qy j`s Kto[
hyT ilKy sbdW dw pwT krn lgy cVHdy vl mMUh krky bYTy, kVwh pRswid kro qy vMf dyvoN qy 21 idnW bwd iPr vMfnw qy 41 vY idn Bog
pwaunw hY pRSwid krky pwT svw l`K krnw[ pihlw pwT kuJ lMmw hY ies leI do cwlIey ivc kr skdy ho[ dUsry swry Sbd 40 idn ivc krny hn[
pr ies gl dw iDAwn r`Kxw hY ijhVw mhlw hovy pwT qoN pihlW auh jrUr pVHnw hY[ SRI gurU Arjn dyv dy pwT ivc aunWH dI Poto
swhmxy r`KxI hY[ gurU goibMd isMG jI dy Sbd ivc aunWH dI Poto r`KxI hY [ pwT krn vwly Awsn qy hor koeI nw bYTy qy nw hI AMdr
jwvy[ pwxI koly r`Kxw Aqy joq jgwaunI pwT dy smyN qk[sOxw vI zmIn qy hI hY[ gRihsq dw pRhyj krnw[ keI vwr supn doS ho jWdw qW
aus vyly auT ky ieSnwn kr lvo[ jykr pwT ies ivDI Anuswr krogy qW jrUr Pl dyxgy [
Awsw mhlw 5 (sPw 396 ) siqgur swcY dIAw Byij[ icru jIvnu aupijAw sMjog] audrY mwih Awie kIAw invwsu[ mwqw kY mn bhuqu ibgwsu]1]
jMimAw pUqu Bgq goibMd kw[pRgitAw sB mih iliKAw Dur kw] rhwau] dsI mwsI hukm bwlk jnmu lIAw[ imitAw sogu mhw AnMd QIAw]
gurbwxI sKI AnMd gwvY[ swcy swihb kY min BwvY] vDI vyil bhu pIVI cwlI] Drm klw hir bMiD bhwlI] mn icMidAw siqgurU idvwieAw] Bey
AicMq eyk ilv lwieAw ] ijau bwlku ipqw aUpr kry bhu mwxu ]bulwieAw boly gur kY Bwix] guJI CMnI nwhI bwq ]guru nwnk quTw kInI
dwiq]4]7] gwauVI mhlw 5 ( sPw 191 ) sUky hry kIey iKn mwhy] AMimRq idRst sMic jIvwie] kwty kst
pUry gurdyv ] syvk kau dInI ApunI syv ] 1 ]rhwau] imt geI icMq punI mn Awsw] krI dieAw siqgiur guxqwsw]2] duiK nwTy suK Awie
smwey] FIl n prI jw gur Purmwey] 3 ]ieC punI pUry gur imly] nwnk qy jn suPl Ply]4] aupr ilKy pwT ijs dy b`cw nw hMudw hovy aus nMU
21 pwT jl qy krky iqMn idn jW s`q idn dyvo] qvpRswid sv`Xy pwqSwhI 10] rogn qy Ar sogn qy jl jogn qy bhu BWiq bcwvY] sqR Anyk
clwvq Gwv qaU qn eyk n lwgn pwvY]rwKq hY Apno kr dY kir pwp sMbUh n Bytn pwvY] AOr kI bwq khw kh qo so su pyt hI ky pt bIc
bcwvY] ieh sbd ATwrh leI Aqy fr qoN r`iKAw leI hY ijsdy b`cy igrdy ny ausnMU jl krky idE qy r`K vI dy skdy ho [
gauVI mhlw 5 ( sPw 196 ) grIbw aupir ij iKMjY dwVI] pwrbRhim sw Agin mih swVI ]1] pUrw inAwau kry krqwr Apuny dws kau rwKnhwr
]1] rhwau] Awid jugwid pRgit prqwpu] inMdk muAw aupij vf qwpu]2] iqin mwirAw ij rKY n koie] Awgy pwCy mMdI soie ] 3] Awpuny dws
rwKY kMiT lwie] srix nwnk hir nwmu iDAwie] gwauVI mhlw 5 ]mhjru JUTw kIqonu
Awip]pwpI ko lwgw sMqwp] 1 ]ijsih shweI goibMd myrw ] iqs kau jmu nhI AwvY nyrw ]1] rhwau] swcI drgh bolY kUVu] isru hwQ pCoVy
AMDw mUVu] rog ibAwpy krdy pwp ] AdlI hoie bYTw pRBu Awip ] 3 ]Apn kmwieAY Awpy bwDy] drb gieAw sBu jIA kY swQy ]4] nwnk
srin pry drbwir]rwKI pYj myrY krqwr] 5] aupr ilKy sbdW dw pwT krn nwl mk`dmw Pqih ho jWdw hY iblwvl mhlw 5 ( sPw 825 ) sulhI
qy nwrwiex rwKu] sulhI kw hwQu khI n phucY sulhI hoie mUAw nwpwku]1] rhwau] kwiF kuTwr Ksim isru kwitAw iKn mih hoie gieAw hY
Kwku mMdw icqvq icqvq picAw ijn ricAw iqin dInw Dwku] 1] puqR mIq Dnu ikCU n rihau so Coif gieAw sB BweI swku] khu nwnk iqsu

pRB bilhwrI ijin jn kw kIno pUrnvwk[ ieh Sbd dw pwT krn nwl duSmn qoN Pqih hMudI hY[ . mMqr mwieAW dI
qot nw AWvy [ < AMkwr isrI cMd AvDUq[ nwnk inrbwn[irD isD sB ilAwn[ AnpUrxw BweI idAwl[ jo Pl mWgo

so Pl ilAwn[ qIn lok kI mohxI moh ilAwvy sB jhwn[ Em nmo iSvwie[ mMqr 2 slok mhlw 5 ] iqcr mUil n QuVIdoN ijcr Awp ikrpwl[ sbd

AKut bwbw nwnkw Kwih Kric Dnu mwl[ pwT pMj pMj l`K kro [ . mMqr mwqw AMn pUrxw jI dw [
Em gurU jI siqnwm kw sgl pswrw[ Drn ggn kw ijauN vrqwrw[ mn kI jwie jhW lg AK[qhW qhW siqnwm dI rK[AMn pUrxw pws bhwlI[ geI
QuVoN qb BeI KuShwlI[ icMqw mn klp qr Awie[ kwm Dyn ko swQ ilAwie[ Awie Awp kbyr BMfwrI[ SwQ lCmI AigAwkwrI[ bwrW irD AOr
nO inD[ brn dyv lY Awie sB isD[ siqgur pUrn Aws mnorQ[ Awie bYTy qb pMj pdwrQ[ rwKy bRhmw ibSn mhyS[ kwlI BYroN hnU gnyS[
isD curwsI AOr nO nwQ[bwvn bIr jqI cwauswT[ bwsn sirstI ggn kw Fwkn[ rhy Afol n foly Awsn[ rwKw Awp hoieAw inrMkwr[ QuVoN Bj
geI smMudroN pwr[ Kwq Krcq kuC hoq n aUnw[ siqgur dyq duvwvq dUnw cOnw[ gur kI JolI myry h`Q [ gurbcnI bWDy pMj q`q[ ibAMq

ibAMq ibAMq BMfwr [ jn kI pYj rKI krqwr[ An pUrxw BeI idAwl[ nwnk kudrq ndir inhwl [ .
mMqr dukwn qy ivkrI bhuq hovy [ jl KohlMU Cl KohlMU Cl kI KohlMU lo[ApnI dukwn KohlMU cwr kUt

kI gwhkI hY[ Agw Koly jbrwiel[ ipCw Kohly mykw eIl[ Kbw Kohly Asrw PIl[ pYr Kohly jyr jbrweIl [ isr Kohly qKq rbl Awl mIn [ dr mY mdd
KuAwjw iKjr igMdw pIr[ pwT svw l`K kro qy caulW dI kVwhI idau [ iPr dukwn Kohl ky 101 pwT krky gdI qy bYTo [

. mMqr ATrw dw [ ieMnmo Adys myry gurU ko [ cVy muhMmdw juAwn [hwQ

hQOVI shMs mn kI byVI[ DrqI ko pwVqw jwie[ Akws ko auTwvqw jwie [ CqIs mswn ko bWDkr ilAwau[ sWDIey ATrwie ko bWD kr
ilAwau[ kwly ATrwie ko bWD kr ilAWau[ SUky ATrwie ko bWD kr ilAwau[ CIpy ky ATrwie ko bWD kr ilAWau [ nIl gr ky ATrwie ko bWD
kr ilAwau[ sWhsI ky ATrwie ko bWD kr ilAWau[ gMDIly ky ATrwie ko bWD kr ilAWau[ bwvrI ky ATrwie ko bWD kr ilAwau[ vysvw ky
ATrwie ko bWD kr ilAwau[ ey kMm myrw kry qW sulymwn pYgMbr ky qKq pr pwauN Dry [eyh kMm myrw n kry qW sulymwn pYgMbr
kI duhweI[ sulymwn ky qKq kI duhweI[ hjrq pIr dsq gIr kI duhweI[ hudw pIr pMj pIr kI duhweI[ Sbd swcw ipMf kwcw Purho mMqr eIsro
vwcw[ pwT svw l`K kro[ iPr ijs AOrq dw grB ifgdw hovy aus dw do mhIny dw grB hox pr sqrMgw Dwgw lYky aus dI cotI qoN lY ky pYr dy
AMgUTy qk imx lau qy sq gMFW dy ky 21—21 vwr gMF qy pwT krky AOrq dy lk nwl bMn idau qy jdoN bcw pYdw hox dIAW pIVW hox
aus vKq DWgw Kohl lvo [jdoN qk DWgw nhIN Kohlo gy qdoN qk bcw pYdw nhIN hovygw [ Aqy bcw pYdw hox pr ieho DWgw bcy dy gl

bMn dyxw[ bcw icrjIv hovygw [ . mMqr hr iek qwp dw [ rK rK A`lw myry

rK [ swihb sulymwn pYgMbr dI rK[AWdI bMnw jWdI bMnw bYTI bMnw KVI bMnw[ swhsn bMnW gMDIln bMnw[ ijMn bMnw BUq
bMnw [ prI PirSqw bMnw[ sBo dIn bMnw[ Cl bMnw Cnkwt bMnw [qyeIAw cOQw nyqkI qwp bMnw[bwrW sO jnwq bMnw[ qyrW sO
ieMjIl bMnw [ swihb gMBIr swihb gMBIly[ jwvy qW jwvy nYxw cimAwrI dI kMuf myN pVy [swihb gMBIr lq mwry[
pwT svw l`K kro qy ijs nMU fr hY ausnMU Dwgw krky idE [qwp vwly nMU sx lYky aus qy sq gMFW dy ky sqsq vwr mMqr pVky qwp vwly
dy gl bMn idE [ ijs gaU mihM dw duD koeI bMn dyvy lUx lY ky QoVw ijhw Awty ivc mlwky Awty qy mMqr pVky Awtw mihM gwau dy
mMUh ivc dyky sjy pwsy dI jwky mihM dy puiVAW qy QwpI mwrky bYT jwE qy duD co lau [
mMqr dUsrw : ---- qwqI vwau n lgeI pwrbRhm srxweI[ cauigrd hmwrY rwm kwr duKu lgY n BweI[1[siqgur pUrw ByitAw ijin bxq bxweI[
rwm nwmu AauKDu dIAw eykw ilv lweI[1[ rhwau[ rwiK lIey iqin rKnhwir sB ibAwiD imtweI[khu nwnk ikrpw BeI pRB Bey shweI[ ivDI pwT
svw l`K kro[ hr rog jweygw[ mMqr qIsrw :----kul Xw nwro kUnI brdn vw slwmn mn Alwie iebrwhIm[4[ kwlI kIVI isr gMudwvy syqI icVI
hsy[ bwbw nwnk AKy eyQoN qyeIAw nsy[5[ aupr mweI kwlkw hyTW BYroN gjy[ dohI hnMUmwn qyry sbd dI qyeIAw cOQw nyqkI qwp
Bjy[ myrI Bgq myry gurU kI sikq Pury mMqr eIsro vwcw[siqgur kw sbd swcw [6[ jw kwny jw bugdwdY DIr XUXy Pyr n AwE[7[A`g bMnw
Agwsr bMnw bMnw bwvn hwry[sq lok dI lkV bMnw bwkI dy cMigAwVy[ jldI bMnw bldI bMnw bMnwAgin suAweI[ hnUmwn jI gVvy
nhwqI Aign Bsm ho jweI[ ivDI eynW dw pwT svw svw l`K kro qy hr qwp vwly nMU pwxI guV kr idE qwp clw jweygw qy jy krky roV mMqr
ky Ag ivc sut idaugy qW bldI A`g dw syk nhIN lgygw[ mMqr cOQw : ----hyTW mweI kwlkw[ auqy BYrE gjy[dohI
hnMUmwn dI qyeIAw cOQw nyqkI qwp Bjy[ Purho eIsr mw dyv jI kI vwcw[ vyKw mweI kwlkw qyrI klwm kw qmwSw [ pwT svw svw l`K

kro [qwp clw jweygw[ . mMudrw hzrq AlI dw [ kmrks KMfw kVkI qMU AlI[

BUq pryq nMU pw dy jljlI qU hYN pIr myrw jwhrw vlI[ ilAwE Syr Gq dyie glI[ mMudrw hjrq AlI dw[BUq pRyq nMU pw dy hz hzI[ pwT
FweI l`K kro[ dUsrw mMqr :----gurU qyg bhwdr ictI cwdr[ jhW dyKW gurU hwjr nwjr[ ivDI pwT pMj l`K kro[ mMqr qIsrw : ----kmr ks
KMfw kVkIN qMU gurU[ izmI Asmwn nMU pY geI jl jlI[ qMU hYN pIr myrw jwhrw gurU[ ilAwE Syr Gq dy glI[ mMdrw gurU goibMd

isMG dw BUq pryq nMU pw dy Ql QlI[ . muMdrw ShIdW isMGW

dw [ pihly Ardws krky iPr pihlI pauVI dw pwT kro[ <> siqnwm krqw purKu

inrBau inrvYru Akwl mUriq AjUnI sYBM gurpRswid ] jpu]Awid scu jugwid scu] hY BI scu nwnk hosI BI scu] ivDI—ieh dw pwT Ardws
qoN ipCoN iek vwr kr lYxw qy iPr ieh pwT krnw hY[ Em Adys Adys BweI bihlo ko Adys[ iqn kI Et kaux kaux cly[ bwbw nYxw isMG cly[
bwbw AnoK isMG cly[ bwbw gurbKS isMG cly[ bwbw dIp isMG cly [bwbw bicqR isMG cly[ cly mMqr Pury vwcw[ dyKw BweI bihlo qyrI
cutkI kw qmwSw [pwT svw l`K kro qy SurU ivc qy AD qy AMq nMU kVwh pRSwd krky isMGW nMU CkwE[

. gauNsIAw ksIdw [ Xw gwauNs qyrI mdd qyrI POj qyrI DauNs[ ivDI:-- pwT pMj l`K

kro[ 2 --: Awieq krImW dw :---- lwielw hw ie`lAw AMnqw subhwnw kw ienI kMun qo minzuvwly mIn [ ivDI :-
--- pwT FweI l`K kro krn lgy jl kol jrUr rKo qy iksy AMdr bYT ky krnw[ jykr ho sky qW rotI Awpxy h`Q dI bxwky KwE[ iesqrI dw ipAwr
mnw hY qy supn doS qoN bco hwjrI hovygI[ muktDwrI dI 15 solW swl dI aumr ivc [ rwq suiqAW nMU quhwnMU keI vwr ieh idsygw qy
qusIN iksy AMdr suqy hoey ho qy AMdr pRkwS ho igAw hY iPr cMdrmW quhwfy pYrIN Awky peygw qy keI qrW dy ArbI ilbws ivc idsxgy
qy ijsnMU imlxw cwho iml peygw qy koeI quhwnMU imlx vwsqy Awiegw aus dy mn dI gl ds idaugy[ gl kI hr kMm dI isDI ies ivc ho jWdI

hY[ . mMqr BweI bihlo jI dw .

<> siqnwm krqw purKu inrBau inrvYru Akwl mUriq AjUnI sYBM gurpRswid]jpu] Aid scu jugwid scu] hY BI scu nwnk hosI BI scu] lohy
kw kot qwby kI KweI[ BweI bihlo kI caukI nwnk Swh pwiqSwh kI duhweI [ jhW lg qwVI qhW lg dUqI duSmn ko cor ckwr ko bjr kI kvwVI
lohy kw kot[ bjr ky kvwV[ qhW lg bYTw ipMf pwRn[ jo Awvy mwr mwr krMqw [ so dyKy pwauN pVMqw[ mwrnhwry ky hwQ klMk[ dyKqy
kI AWK klMk[ bolqy kI zbwn klMk [pihlw dUAw qIAW cOQw vI Cfwie[ Plwny ky nwm kw rwKw SRI gurU nwnk jI shwie[EAM hwknI
fwknI cwknI sMGwrnI SRI gurU inrMkwr ky sbd sy bWD fwrI[ idst kry must kry vYr kry[ kwl kry[nzr kry[ tUnw kry[ bl kry BYroN kry[
ault vwhU isr pVy[ fry fUgry jly Qly Gty Av Gty SRI gurU nwnk jI riKAw kry[ vwihgurU jI qyrI srn[ ivDI:--pwT svw l`K kro qy kVwh pRSwd
krky isMGW nMU CkwE[ mMqr hnMUmwn jI kw [ Em hnMUmwn pihlvwn[ bwrW brs ky

juvwn[ hwQ mYN lfU muK mYN pwn [ AwE bwbw hnMUmwn[mMqr dUsrw:----sMDUr sMDUr khw sy Awey[ gV prbq sy Awey kaun
ilAwey[AsmYl jogI ilAwey[ AsmYl jogI ilAwky ikAw kIAw sB jogI ky msqk lwieAw[ kwlw pIlw qoqrw BYroN vsy kpwl mhWbIr msqk vsy vYrI
vsy pCwV[ Em hnMUmwn blkwrI[ qyrI mihmw bVI BwrI [ ivDI:---- pwT svw l`K kro qW hr kMm qy clygw[ .

mMqr srb mohx dw [ ENm nmo nwrwiexI[ dUq dUqnI[ mr ckr nvwrnI[ AswD swDnI[ Amoh

mohnI[Ajoh johnI[ ABK BKnI [irD isD dynI Purho mMqRnI [ mMqr dUsrw :----mohxI
mohxI AKIey mohxI myrw nwau[ rwjw mohMU prjw mohMU[ gWvW qy pVgwaNu qyqIs kroV dyvqw mohMU mwns dw kI nwauN[ cl cl rI
mohxI mohx clIey[ qIn jwq kI mohxI msqk ibMdI lw[ Adys Adys gurW ko Adys[ gurW kI bwxI ko Adys[DrqI mwqw ko Adys[pOx pwxI ko
Adys[ mMqr qIsrw :----mohx mohx myrw nwauN[ mYN mohMU sglw gwauN[ Awsn bYTw jogI mohMU[ isMGwsx bYTw
rwjw mohMU[Kby bYTI rwxI mohMU[ AlI glI mohMU htI bYTw bkwl mohMU [ pwxI Brq BiTAwrI mohMU[ mohxI klaU kI dyq llwr [ Em
nmo dyvI jI ky gurU ko Awdys [4[ mMqr cOQw :---- Em nmo Adys gurU ko[ hWlI hnvMq vsy BYroN
vsy kpwl[ msqk ibMdI mwq kI durjn Bwg gey pqwl[ mo mY qoN cMdw vsy sUrj vrnI loie[ hWk sunI hnvMq kI mo ibn sBw n ijqy koie[ Sbd
swcw ipMf kwcw Pur ho mMqR eIsro vwcw [ mMqr pMjvW :---- ibsimlh hrmwn inrhIm [ lwgy
lwgy AlI Aie cauqrPy molw murqXw[ mdd myrI AwE jI muhMmd musqPw[ duSmn ko zyr kro crnI ifgn Aw[ ivDI ----:pwT svw svw l`K kro

qy jdoN iksy dy swhmxy jwE jW kQw kro qW jwp krky bYTo qW sBw ijqogy [ . mMqr
duD bMnx dw [ kwlI ib`lI lohw pKr[ gurU sKwey FweI AKr[FweI AKrW dw ieh sumwr [sony kI cwtI rupy

dI mDwxI[ duD irVky gorjW rwxI[ gorjW rwxI pwieAw Pyrw[ies ngI dw duD iGau myrw[ cVI kwlkW mweI[ Cwh COf mKn lY AweI[cly
mMqr Pury vwcw[ dyKw pIr ausqwd qyry ielm kw qmwSw[ mMqr dUsrw :---- srsI rsw hrn imrgwnI[
bMnw pOx bMnw pwxI[ sony kw kuVrpy kI mDwxI[ bihky irVky mweI gOrjW rwxI[ mweI kwlkw pieAw Pyrw[ ies bMDI dw duD iGau

myrw[ . mMqr duD Kohlx dw [ bgI iblI lohw pwKr[ ies gurU

ky FweI A`Kr[[ ienW AKrW dw ieh suBwau[ iPty duD nw jwie iGau[ mMqr dUsrw :---- smwlw jogI bVw isAwnw[ bMny nzr nzr kw
dwnw[ Awpy bMny Awpy Kwie[ svw mx nzr Bsm ho jwie[ pwaux Cuty pwxI Cuty[ duD Cuty mDwxI Cuty[ srsw rsw Cuty hr imrgwnI[
auqy Awn cVy mweI kwlkw rwxI[ mweI kwlkw pwieAw Pyrw[ ies mJ dw duD mKn Gnyrw[ cly mMqr Pury vwcw dyKW mweI kwlkw qyrI
klwm kw qmwSw[ mMqr qIsrw :---- Agr ky smMudr smMudr ky Anwd[ BYroN ko bWD
Cwh ko Cof[ mKn ko Aw[ Awpxw rwK bgwnw Aw[ pwT:----svw svw l`K kro qy jyhVy bMnx vwly ny auh roV mMqr ky mwr idE qy jyhVy
Koln vwly ny pTy krky jW Awty dw pYVw krky dy idE qy jyhVy bcy duD sutdy ny aunW nMU pwxI krky idE qy aunW dI mW Qx Do

dyvyN[ . mMqr vsIkrn dy

kwlw BYN rqw bIr[ kul nwrI dw bMndy sIr[ cursqI kI DUV mswn kI CwhI[pV nwrI dy isr myN pweI [pV mwrU mMglvwr [n sUJy Gr bwr n
sUJy bwr [ Awvy hmwry pws[ Awvy qW Cuty[ nhI KKVI vWg klyjw Puty[ cly mMqr Pury vwcw[ dyKW kwly BYroN qyry ielm kw qmwSw[
mMqr dUsrw:---- kwlw klUAw muhMmdw bIr [ pr nwrI sy myrw sIr[ [pVo puqlw gorK jwny[ pauN gly sy BYroN Awny[ kwlw klUAw kwlI
rwq[ klUAw Byjo ADI rwq[ suqI ko mwr jgwau[ bYTI ko auTwie ilAwau[ klyjw bkrw ilAwau[ Awvy qW hovy suK[ n Awvy qW hovy duK[
jIvy qW rwn qly [ mry qW mswn qly[ gurkI skiq hmwrI Bgq[ Purho mMqr eIsr mhW dyau qyrw vwcw Pury[ nhI qW lUnw cimAwrI dy
kMuf mY pVy[ DobI dy nwn mY pVy [kMuBI nrk mY pVy[ Pur ho mMqr eIsr mhW dyau qyrw vwcw Pury[ iehnW dw pwT svw svw l`K kro
qy guV krky idau[ mMqr qIsrw:---- ENm nmo Awdys gurU ko [bMn myN
ibAweI AMjnI ijn jwieAw hnmMq[ hauN klyjw bukIAw Amky kw kr BsmMq[ Awvy qW Awvy nhI qW nwhr isMG bIr dI JWt Kwvy Th Th
Put Put suAwh[ pwT svw l`K kro qy iPr jdoN krnw hovy iqMn sO kwlI imrc lY ky hr iek imrc qy iqMn vwr pVky A`g ivc pweI jwau[ sKq qoN

sKq idl vwlw BI quhwfy pws Aw jweygw[ pwT AOrq vI kr skdI hY[ . mMqr duSmx vwsqy [
dKxo auqrI kwlkw pUrb bYTI Dwr [ vwhvy brCI zor dI pIvy rq Jlwr[ nYxI lgy nYxw ko ctwk mwr [ dMdI lgy jbwn ko sQw mwr [ lhU ko
ctwk mwr[ auqr qW auqrI nhI qW kr CfI DMDUkwr[ jyhVy idsn gV AwkI mYnMU meIAw swry AWvIN mwr[ myrw vYrI qyrw BC[ CwqI
PoV klyjw cK[ FweI FVI meIAw kbry pweI[ qWhIey mweI kwlkw qMU BYroN bIr sdweI[ DMn DMn mweI kwlkw qyry bytoN kI duhweI[
qMU AVky n KVky myry kMm kr AweI[ sony dI sMglI rupY dI kVI[ myry vYrI ko mwrky muVky pws KVI[ cly mMqr Pury vwcw[ dyKw
mweI kwlkw BYroN bIr qyrI cot kw qmwSw[ pwT svw l`K kro hr dSmn qy Pqh pwaugy[ .

mMqr bvwsIr dw [ kw krqw[ kro krqw[ AwKr krqw[ jo krqw so hoie[ ieh rs rs sy n aupjy mmysI ibRCw dUr

hoie[ ieh mMqR bRhm riCAw kw iek vwr pVy qW Gr Br ky n hoie[ lK vwr pVy qW prvwr Brky n hoie[ jo jwnky Awn ky n bqwvy ds do
bRhwmx mwry kI hiqAw pwvy [ rom kw mol nhIN duAw muhMmd Swh kI[ mMqr dUsrw :--hm hYN qo jm hYN isrI
guPwqrm[qum jhwnIAw ieqnI jo jwny koie[ iccVIAW icngIAw KurkIAw[rkqIAw[eyqI mvysI jnm n hoie[gur kI skq hmwrI Bgq[Purho mMqr
eIsr mhW dyv kI vwcw Pury mMqr qIsrw :---- Kurwswn kw tIVI Swh [KUnI
bwdI dono jwh[ ieh pwT svw 2 l`K kro qy iPr jdoN jMgl bYTn jwE qW pVnw SurU kr idE qy jMgl bYTy qk pVI jwE jdoN qk hQ n Do lau[ hQ

Do ky pVnw bMd kr idE cwlI idn ivc bvwsIr clI jweygI[ . mMqr Qx
pky dw[ kwlI kIVI kt ktI bYTI mMfl Cwie[ dohI gurU gorKw doDI dw duK jwie[

mMqr dUsrw :---- kwlI pIlI kwmnI ivs kI gMdl Kwie[ Qx bMnW qo Awpxw pIV prweI jwie[cly mMqr Pury vwcw[ dyKW pIr ausqwd qyry

ielm dw qmwSw[ . mMqr ijs AOrq dw bcw pYdw hox dy vkq Atk jwey [
ibsimlh aul rihmwn aulrhIm[ isr pY DrI KprIAw[ igr pVw jW igr pVI[ pwT svw l`K kro qy korI TIkrI lYky aus nMU gol kr lau qy ayus auqy
gol hI aurdU ivc ilKky AOrq dy isr qy rKo bcw qurMq pYdw ho jwiegw[ jy Awp n ilK sko qW iksI qoN ilKw ky ausqy mMqr pV ky 21 vwr iPr
isr qy rK idau qy jykr aurdU vwlw nw imly qW iPr iksy ivc ilKo pr ilKxw gol hY[ .

mMqr ibCU lVy dw [ kYlI gwaU kjlI bn mY[ kYlI gwaU ny kIqw gohw[ ivcoN inkilAw ibCU lohw[ sq fMg
sqwrW kwqI[ clw jwh ibCUAw AwpxI jwqI[ sony kI isl lohy kw v`tw[ BMnW ibCUAw qyrw mQw[ myrw JwiVAw n JVy[ibs lUnw cimAwrI dy
kMuf myN gly[pwT svw l`K kro qy iek kpVw hQ ivc lY ky ausqy vt dydyN jWE qy mMqr pVky sq vwr aus nMU JwV dyxw ies qrW iqMn vwr
kro[ mMqr dUsrw :---- kwlw ipsU kMkrhwrw[ kwlI pUClI hr nwlw[ sony fMg rupy prnwlw[ gMgw
kot smMudr KweI[ fMg kry[ ivs JVy[ rwjy rwm cMd dI duhweI[ ivDI ;----JwVU dw qIlw lYky vIh auNgl imx lau qy dUhrw krky aus nwl
JwVo qy jy JwVU nw imly qW AMgUTy nMU imtI lwky lw idau[ mMqr qIsrw :--A`T fMg ATwrW bqI hry vWs dI ptI[
mMUjI dy bwn[ auqry ibCU Kuvwjy muhMmd dIn dI Awx[ mMqr cOQw:---- kwlw ibCU kMkr vwlw[ hrI pUC sony kI mwlw[ eIsw rovy
gaurw nhwie[ aUc pIrV mUjI ky auqry ibK muhMmd dIn kI Awn[ swrIAW dw pwT svw svw l`K kro qy iPr sq vwr pVky PUkW mwrI jwE[

. mMqr mwqw inklI dw [ jY durgw mhW mweI[ surg iqAwg bYkMuT AweI[ ngr kot

dyvI ko QWn[ jhW bYTy nwd nwdIAw pwT[ hrIAl pIpl rKy bwr [ Bwql nwcy Drm duAwr[ pIrb kI rwxI[ pCm kI rwxI[ auqr kI rwxI[ dKx kI
rwxI[ Akws kI rwxI[ pqwl kI rwxI[ jYsy kwrj SRI rwm cMdr ky suAwry[ qYsw kwrj hmwry suvwry[ ivDI:---- mor dy KMB lYky
aus nwl mMqr JwVo[ sq vwr pVky qy pwxI qy PUkW mwrI jwE[ ieh pwxI mwqw vwly nMU kuC ipAw idE qy bwkI dw sucw hI pwxI aus dy
srhwxy rK idE qy ieho hI iPr pIx vwsqy idau[ ieh Aml iqMn idn qk kro qW mwqw clI jweygI[
mMqr dUjw :---- pwxI JwVW moqI JwVW khW qumwrw vwsw[ vws hmwrw EQy[ ijQy mhw idE pwrbqI vsy[ EQoN kaun ck ilAwieAw [
nwrd muin ck ilAwieAw[ bMn gTVI duK DrqI pwieAw[ grV gwjw sbd swcw[ Puro mMqr eIsr vwcw[ JVry JV[ DWq smMudr myN pV[ cwr
suIAW nvIAW lYky iek dUsrI dy nky ivc isry dyky caumtw bxw lau[ ieh caumtw iek kYNh dI ktorI jW CMny ivc rK idau qy ies dy ivc pwxI
pwE[ ijs nwl caumtw nw tut jwey[ iPr ieh ktorI Awsqy nwl kWSI dI QwlI ivc rK idau qy ies QwlI ivc do iqMn cMmylI dy jW gulwb dy Pul rK
dyxw qy swQ hI cuAwnI rK idE Aqy ktorI dy auqy iek korI cpnI qy pwxI JwVW moqI JwVW ilKky mUhdI mwr idE Aqy Awp cwkU sjy
hQ ivc lY ky ibmwr dy sjy hQ KVy ho ky mMqr pVI jwau qy mMjy dy pwvy qy pYr vwly jwky cwkU JwV idau[ ies qrW sq vwr pV ky QwlI
mMjy Qly peI rihx idau qy dUsry idn jw ky svyry pwxI bdl ky qwzw pwxI pwky mMqr pVo[ ies qrW iqMn idn Aml krogy qW msUrkw

clI jwvygI[ . mMqr cMdry dw [

sUm dy Gr cMdry dw vwsw[ sp ATUhW swfI Agin qyry ivc pwey[ swfy ivcoN kF ky qMU bxwieE cMdrw[ ijs nMU inklI ausnMU A`g lg jwie
iPty mMUh gUgo dw jy n inkloN[ iPty mMUh gUgy dw jy qMU n inkly[ iPty mMUh gugy dw jo qMU n inklyN[ qYnMU gugy dI Awx [jy

pIVw n hty qW Ak dI twhxI lY ky JwVw kro[ . mMqr dwV duKdI dw[

kwlw kIVw kbrw bqI dMd cry[ dohI blbIr dI bDw ivc mry [hwf f`lw bsy kIVw[ bwrW brs kI bMnI pIVw[ hnvMq jqI qyrw bIVw[ sq flIAW lUx
dIAW lY ky Aqy iek iek qy 7—7 vwr mMqr pVky ieh flIAW pwxI dy GVy ivc pw idE[ ijauN ijauN lUx gly gw drd htdI jweygI[

. mMqr A`Dy isr dI pIV dw [ kwlI icfIAw cur cUrI kwly bn ko jwie auT muhMmdw

suiqAw pIV sIs dI jwie[ mMqr dUsrw :---- kwlI icVI qMU hI qMU ibK ky lfU Kwie[dohI syK PrId dI ADw sIsI jwey[
mMqr qIsrw :----ENm bn myN jweI bMdrI bn Pl hI Kwie[ hnMUmwn kI hWik isauN ADw sIsI jwie[ pwT iqMnW dw svw svw l`K kro qy
mQw PVky 7 vwr PUkW mwr idE[ . mMqr islw dw [
aubr kI kUkrI mn kI kwr[ clI cl itfI sbd ky lwr [Awgy gOrK ipCy hnMUmwn hwky[ KyqI kI riKAw dyvI cMFkw rwKy[ pwT svw l`K kro[ iPr
jdoN islw Awvy ausdw iek itfw lY ky ausnMU sMDUr dw itkw lwky ies qy 21 vwr mMqr pVky PUkW mwr ky ies dy gl iek maulI dw Dwgw

bMn idau qy Awpny ipMf dI hd qy jwky zor nwl AgWh sut idau[ itfI quhwfy ipMf ivc nhIN bhygI[ .
mMqr kroD nivrqI dw [ ENm hINR hIRN SWqy pr SWqy srb kroDo pr smxI—svwh[ pwT svw l`K kro qy

jdoN iksy hwkm dy swhmxy jwau qW pVdy jwE[ hwkm kdy gusy nhIN hovygw qy jykr lVweI hMudI hY qW auQy cly jwE[ pVky cuPyry
PUkW mwr idau[ lVweI bMd ho jweygI[ ijS iesqrI dw pqI kroDvwn hY auh roz hI pVy pqI kdy gusy nhIN hovygw[ mMqr dUsrw :---
-A`lw nUr muhMmd KwkI[ qoV gV nuvw AwkI[ hubkw kaul swdl suvwlI[ muSkl morI kro mYN Alw dw svwlI[ pwT svw l`K kro hr duSmx

vS hovygw[ . mMqr PoVy dw [ mweI

AMjnI qyry byty khW gey[ smyr prbq myN gey[ smyr prbq myN gey[ ikAw lYx gey[ cMnx ruK lYx gey[ cMnx ruK ikAw krnw[ vfxw vf ky
koly krny hYN[ koly ikAw krny hYN[ Cpr CurI krnw hY[ Cpr CurI ikAw krnw hY[ PoVy kw PyrvyN kw PirmnI kw[ kCkw kCrwlI kw isr
vFky Kwry smMudr ivc sutxw hY[ cly mMqr Pury vwcw[dyKW pIr ausqwd qyry ielm kw qmwSw [hr PoVy qy JwVw kro[

. mMqr mhurI dw[ nIlI kukVI Drm qlweI[ auqy bYTw eIsr nweI [ eIsr mhwrwj

golIAW vtIAW gOrjW leIAW KweI[ svw mx ivs imtI fwlI[ A`k Kyq bwlU ryq[ FweI GVIAW ivsw qyrw jnm[ AYQoN auqwhW cVy qW Put
mry[ mW BYx dI syjy pYr DryN[ eISr mhW dyv myrw vwcw Pury[ kwlI llwrI dy kMuf ivc gly sVy[ lUnw cimAwrI dy kMuf ivc gly sVy[ iSvW
dI sYn dI dohI[ cwnMU cimAwrI dI dohI[ pMjW pIrW dI dohI[ sqW gurW dI dohI[ kwlI klkqy vwlI dI dohI[ hnMUmwn dI dohI BYroN jqI
dI dohI[ iSv jI mhWrwj dI dohI[ pwT svw l`K kro qy mhurI vwly nMU JwVw dwqrI nwl kro[

. mMqr pyt pIV dw [ luhwrIey luhwr ikQy igAw hY[luhwr igAw phwV nMU [auh kI

lYx igAw hY[ cMnx ruK lYx[ cMnx ruK kI krnw hY[ cMnx ruK dy krny koly[ koly kI krny hYN[ vIlw sIlw sUl iqny Pukny hYN[ Swm kI CtI

BUqW Kyh aufweI[ pwT svw l`K kro qy dwqrI nwl JwVw kro[ hir iek pyt dI drd jweygI [ .
mMqr prdys igAw Gr Awvy [ jl bWDo jlMDr bWDo jlkI bWDo KweI[ AsI kos pY smMudr bWDo jqI

hnMUmwn kI duhweI[ pwrbqI kI duhweI[ isrIAw bMgwln kI duhweI[ lunw cimAwrI kI duhweI[ Plwny nMU pRdys sy Pyr lY Awau[svw l`K

pwT kro qy prdysI dw kpVw crKy nwl bMnky Pyro[ prdys igAw Aw jweygw nhIN qW pqw dyvygw [ .
mMqr ividAw vwsqy ey nmh srsqI mweI[ BUly AKr dyhu bqweI[ kwgz pr dwhvw nhIN klmI myry hwQ[

kwgz pr ilK nw skMU klmI krhMU[ hukm SRI Akwl kw rhy srsvqI pws[ pwT svw l`K kro ividAw bhuq AwvygI[ mMqr dUsrw :-

---r`by ijdnI ielmw[ pwT pMj l`K kro ielm iXAwdw hovygw[ . mMqr iesqrI pIhVy nwl
juV jwvy [ qysw bMnw qysy dI Dwr bMnW[ pIhfI sMgy cwr bMnW[ auqy bYTI nwr bMnW[hwr qy iSMgwr bMnW[
suQx GGrw nwl bMnW[ cly mMqr Pury vwcw[ dyKW eIsr gOrjW qyrI klwm kw qmwSw[ pwT svw l`K kro qy iesqrI dy bYTn vkq pIhfI qy

roV mMqr rK idau[ pIhVI AOrq nwl juV jweygI qy jdoN lwhuxI qW hovy aultw mMqr pVnw[ . mMqr
A`K duKdI dw [ AweI AweI A`K[ ieMdr rwjy dI rK[AweI A`K iqQWaUN nsy[ ijQy mhWdyau pwrbqI vsy[

hnMUmwn jI riKAw kry[ myrI Bgq myry gur kI skiq Pury mMqr eIsr mhW dyau kI vwcw Pury[ pwT svw l`K kro q pwxI krky A`KW Do

idE[ . mMqr sUeI bMnn dw [

sueI bMnw islhwr bMnw[ sqy AYqvwr bMnw[ sUeI gorK nwQ dI[rq n Puty mWs dI [ ivDI ;---- pwT svw l`K kro qy pqwsy bicAW nMU vMf
dyxy[ iPr zbwn qy rKky sq vwr pV ky Awpxy srIr ivc ijQoN vI lMGw idEgy qW pIV nhIN hovygI[ Aqy Kws krky bIbIAW jo ksIdw kFdIAW
ny Eh ieh pVky ksIdw kFx qW keI vwr h`Q ivc sUeI cuB jWdI hY ies qrW pIV nhIN krygI qy lVkIAW dy kMn iv`nHx vyly zbwn qy rKky sq

vwr pVky kMn ivMnH idE pIV kdy nhIN hovygI qy lhU vI nhIN inklygw[ .
mMqr sp lVy dw [ EAM hry ivs hry ivs hry AsqIk bcn sMBwl rwjw jnmyjw dy jgdw[ svw l`K pwT kro 40 idnW ivc

qy iPr jdoN vI cMd sUrj nMU gRhx hovy qW aunW icr krdy rho qy pRSwd krky vrqw idE[ . mMqr
hor sp lVy dw [ CCl CCl CCl[ Co jl Co nr cl gey[ cl tq cl ptnw ky DobIAw Dobq pwt[ svw mx ibKw gIcq pwt[ pwT

svw l`K krnw hY[ iPr ijs nMU sp lVy ausnMU kol bTw lE qy kWSI dI QlI lYky Aqy swP jgw dI sukI imtI lY lE qy ies imtI qy sq vwr mMqr
pVky QwlI dy kMfy pr rK idE qy ieh QwlI sp lVy vwly dI kMf nwl jmw idE[ iPr imtI qy mMqr pVky sq vwr ieh imtI QwlI qy pwE[jdoN qk
QwlI ausdI kMf nwloN nw lih jwie Aqy jykr sp lVy vwlw dUr hY Aw nhIN skdw qW iPr jo dsx vwlw hY ausqy ieh Aml kro[ .
so ieh mMqr kro qW ky duKIAW nMU rwjI krky js lau qy mwieAw kmwau[ so ieh mMqr jMqr ADI Awqmw dy dUK vwsqy mhwqmw ny
keI sO swl qp qy AiBAws krky BUqW pryqW qy ijnW nMU dUr krn vwsqy qy s`p, ibCU, BMUf Aid dy lVky zihr cVy nMU dUr krn leI
mMqr jMqr bnwie ny[ so ieh krn nwl dUKI jIAW dy duK ht jWdy ny[ so iehnW duKW vwsqy ieh kuC iliKAw hY qy eys qoN Agy ibAwd rog
qwp, isrpIV, AKW duKnIAW, iFf pIV, PoVy Aid vwsqy dvweIAW ny krky Pwiedw auTwau[ . :----

mMqr smwpq----: . AiDAie qIsrw .

eys ivc duAweIAW ilKIAW ny [ duAweI kbjI dI[ vYdk mq ivc iliKAw hY ky hr iek ibmwrI nMU duAweI dyn

qoN pihlW soDn vmn krwie[ Bwv dsq qy aultI krwau ikaukyN kbjI hon krky CqI rog hMudy ny qy keI vYd ieh dsdw hY ik swry rogW dw
muF hI kbjI hY eys vwsqy mYN pihlW kbjI dI duAweI ilKdw hW[ srnwie pqI 1 CtWk[ kwlw lUx ADI CtWk[ pqI dIAW fMfIAW kfky lUx ivc
imlw ky kut lau qy Anwr dwnw 1 CtWk vKrw kuto qy Dupy sukwky Pyr kuto ies qrW brIk krky iqMny cIjW mlwky CwnnI nwl Cwnky SISI
ivc pw lau[ kbj vwly bcy nMU ADw cmcw Aqy juAwn nMU Coty do cmcy jW vfw iek cmcw rwq nMU rotI Kwn qoN iek GMtw ipCoN KuAw
idauN svyry do jW iqMn ttIAW Awaun gIAW eys qoN vD nhIN qy rySw AMdroN clw jwiegw Aqy CotI m`KI dw Sihd mlw ky idau[ qW vI
cMgw hY ikaukyN pwxI nwl qW KwnI hY[ jy Sihd nwl imlw qW[ so eys nwl AMdr dI mYl inkl jweygI qy Pyr jo vI dvweI idaugy CyqI Asr
krygI[ KMG, pyt PIV qy Coty qwp nMU PYdw dygI[ . duAweI A`K ivc ictw pYxw [
eys nMU Polw vI AwKdy ny[jMgwl qWby dw ieh do qrW dw hMudw hY[ nIlw qy hrw so nIlw nhIN lYnW[ hry rMg dw lY lau [ do iqMn
qoly qy eys ivc qoly dy ihswb nwl pMj qoly inMbU Ktw glgl dw pwnI pwau kpVy nwl Cwn ky r pihlW jMgwl Krl krky kpVy nwl Cwn lau qy
dohW nMU Krl krky do cwr golIAW kr lau qy CwvyN sukwky SISI ivc pw lE[ iek plyt qWby dI CotI jhI bnvw lau qy eys ivc do iqMn
bMUdW pwnI pwky golIGswau qy jdoN pwnI dw rMg hrw ho jwie[ audoN qWby dy surmcU nwl iek iek islweI AKW ivc pwau ictw sq idnW
ivc auqr jwiegw qy jy moqIAw auqrdw hY qW auh ijnW hY aunW hI rhygw vDygw nhIN Aqy ijs Krl ivc Krl krky golIAW bnweIAW ny auh
Do ky QoVw ijhw pwxI pwky kaulI ivc pwxI pwky SISI ivc pw lau ieh vI A`KW ivc pwaun nwl PYdw dygw[ pr ieh iKAwl rKnw ky iek iek
islweI A`KW ivc pwaunI hY[ iek vwr idn ivc Aqy pwxI dw rMg isrP mmUlI hrw krnw gwhVw nhIN kr lYnw jy gwhVw krky pwaugy qW
A`KW nMU duK krygw[

duAweI ijMnW AOrqW nMU mhIny dy idnW ivc pIV bhuq hMudI hY [ ikkr dw sk kut ky

kpV Cwn kr lau qy GrGIn dI imtI[eys nUM koeI GrnI AwKdy hY auh vI kpVy ivc Cwnky rK Cfo[vKry vKry qy pUrwnw guV ds swl qoN vD
hovy[h`d ds swl qk lY lau qy jdoN duAweI dynI hovy audoN sk GrnI dI imtI ieko ijnI lY ky imlw lau qy guV qolw fyF qolw mlwky pwnI pwky
golI kokn kwTy byr ijMnIAW AT kr lau qy ijs bIbI nUM dynI hY aus nUM jdoN mhIny dy Awaun dI pIV huMdI hY ausnMU jy qW iqMn
idn mhInw rihMdw hY qW Cy golIAW dy idau[auh svyry qy Swm nUM iek iek Kwie qy jdoN mhInw Awaunw bMd ho jwie[audoN golI
KwxI bMd kr dyvy iehdy nwl mhIny dI pIV nhIN hovygI Aqy jy golIAW iqAwr nhIN qW ADrk dw pwxI iek qolw qy inm dy pqy nrm nrm lY
ky pw pky qy auh cMgI qrW kuto qy aus ivcoN pwnI kFky iek qolw pwky dovyN pI l[so ieh vI mhIny dy idnW ivc iqn idn pInw qy pIV nhIN

hovygI qy jdoM mhInw bMd ho jwie audoN pwnI nhIN pInw[ . duAweI lVky
pYdw krn dI .ivAwh hox qoN ipCoN iek swl ho jwie qW duAweI Kwau ikaNky ho skdw hY ky pihlw lVkw hI
hovy qy jy lVkI hoeI hY qW ijs idn mhInw SurU hoieAw hY aus idn qoN AOrq idn ignI jwie qy 3 9 10 12 14 16 qy ATwrvIN rwq nUM pqI dw
sMg kry qy jy AOrq pqI pws jwie qW Apnw Kbw pYr pihlW mMjy qy rKy[jy AwdmI iesqrI dy mMjy qy jwie qW pihlW sjw pYr mMjy qy rKy
qy sMswrk ivhwr krky Awpny mMjy qy so jwn ieh krm isrP Cy qoN ATwrW rwq qk hY[ikauNky iesqrI dI Drn dw mUMh 18 idn qk Kulw
huMdw hY qy Pyr bMd ho jWdw hY[eys vwsqy ATwrW idnW qk jrUr ieh nIXm rKygw qW jrUr lVkw hovygw[Aqy jdoN mhInw ruky Bwv
mhIny qoN ipCoN cwlI idn ho jwn qW aus idn qoN mor dIAW sq itkIAW ivclIAwN nIlIAW kYNcI nwl brIk kuqr ky aus ivc iek qolw guV
imlw lauN pr ieh iKAwl rKnw ky itkI dw kqrw koeI bwhr n jw pey qy guV qy itkIAW kqrIAW imlwky AT golIAW bnw lau qy AOrq drvwjy
ivc Klovy Kbw pYr bwhr qy sjw AMdr rKky qy pqI dy h`Q do golIAW dyvy qy auh iek golI dy qW AOrq ausnMU isr auqoN dI AMdr sut
dyvy qy dUsrI golI Kwky auqoN vCy vwlI gaU dw duD pI lY AD pw jW iek pw[eys qoN vD nhIN qy imTw nhIN pwaunw qy gaU nvyN duD
{Aswn} n hovy qy golI Kw ky AwdmI dy jW iksy bcy dy mQy lgy AOrq Aqy lVkI dy mQy nhIN lgnw qy golI Kwky bwhr inkly AMdr nhIN
jwnw qy pMj ds imMt mUMh Fkky lmI pY jwie[vwihgurU ikRpw kry qW jrUr puq pYdw hovygw[iek golI sutky dUsrIAW Cy golIAW iesy
qrW KwnIAW ny[dUsrw jdoN do mhIny dw grB hovy qW jIAwpoqw fyF qoly lYky aus ivcoN dwl kF lYnI qy brIk krky sq puVIAw krky
inrny klyjy Kwie[rotI Kwn qoN iek GMtw pihlW vCy vwlI gaU dy duD nwl Aqy eys dw Asr ieh hovygw ky pihly kuVI hovygI Aqy Pyr duAweI
Kwn dI jrUrq nhIN Pyr lVky pYdw hongy do iqMn cwr ijMny qusIN cwho[so ieh AjmYS kIqI hoeI hY kokSwSqR ivc ies qrW iliKAw hY jo TIk
hY Aqy ijsdw grB igr jWdw hY auh ipCy ilKy mMqr pVy qy nwly grB riKAw vwsqy duAwvI dyvy[ippl dI dwhVI gorK muMfI qy sqwvr
iqMny ieko ijMnIAW lY ky kpV Cwn krky mtr ijMnIAW golIAW krky qy iek golI roj svyry Kwvy qy jdoN bcw pYdw hovy qW mW dy duD
nwl ADI golI bcy dy mUMh ivc pwvy qy iek mhIny qk qy jdoN dUsry mhIny dw ho jwvy qW pUrI golI dynI[ies qrW cwr mhIny qk golI

KAwaunI qW bcw buDvwn vfI aumr vwlw hovygw[ . duAweI pyt ivc pIV
hox dI [ inSwdr TIkrI 1 qolw [kwlw lUx 1 qolw[ kwlI imrc 1 qolw[ iqMny kut ky CwnnI nwl Cwn lau qy Pyr iplw imMt

2 mwsy[ sq jvYx 2 mwsy [ muskpUr 2 mwsy lY ky SISI ivc pw idau qy Dupy rK idau jy nW rKo qWvI ieh qyl ho jwiegw eys nMU kutIAW
cIjW ivc mlwky plyt ivc qy eysy SISI ivc pwky rK Cfo fwt dy ky qy pyt ivc pIV hox vwly nMU idau mwsw fyF mwsw qy 2 mwsw qk grm pwxI
nwl [ dUsrI duAweI :---- (1) inSwdr TIkrI 2 qoly [(2) lUx kwlw 2 qoly [(3) mGW 2 qoly[ (4) kwlI imrc 2 qoly [(5) lwl
imrc 2 qoly (6) ihMg 6 mwsy[ ieh sB cIjW kut ky rK lau[ Pyr Cy qoly A`k dy Pul lYny[ jy Pul nw hox qW Agy jo fofIAW Ajy Pul nhIN hoie
auh Cy qly lY lE[ ieh cMgI qrW kutky eys ivc kutIAW duAweIAW pwky Adrk gMfy dw pwxI kuAwr dy rs nwl golIAW kokn byr ijnIAW

bnwau qy eys nwl pyt ivc pIV iksy qrW dI hovy ht jwiegI[ . ----: duAweI

dmy vwsqy [:---- A`k ,Fk, puT kMfw, DDUrw,bWsw, BKVw kyly dy pqy eynw dI iek iek syr suAwh lYky 40 syr pwxI

ivc iBauN idE[ svyry qy laufy pihr dovyN vKq hlweI jwau AT idn qy nwvyN idn inqwr ky pwnI kVwhI ivc pwky iek qolw ictw sMKIAw pwau[
hyTW A`g bwlo qy kdy kdy hlw idE[jdoN Kwr ho jwie qW sMKIAw ivc hI pIh ky rK lau qy dmy vwly nMU iek cwvl ijnW idE[

. duAweI n mrdI vwsqy [ 1 vrkIAw, isMgRP, jrd sMKIAw, gMDk Amlw swr lYky

brIk krky inSwdr dy qyl nwl golIAW krky AwqSI SISI ivc pwky qyl kFo qy vrq ky vyK lau iek qoly qy 1 rqI qyl pwau[ duAweI dUsrI:----pwrw
iSMgrP, jrd kwhI, jrd sMiKAw lYky Krl krky kVwhI ivc pwky jl mMudrw lw ky vIh syr pwnI pw ky mTI mTI A`g qy grm kro qy jdoN h`Q
nMU pwxI grm lgy qW aus vyly prny nwl pwxI kFo Awsqy Awsqy qy Pyr pwxI pw idE ies qrW cwr pwxI kFky TMfw hox qy sMpt lwh ky qyl
kF lau[rqI qolw pwau[ jy ieh kMm n dy qW nmrd nMU idE 1 cwvl sqW KurwkW ivc mrd ho jweygw[ .

duAweI lkorIAw prdr ictw pIlw bhuqw pwnI Awaun vwsqy[ mwjU mweI[ khyrubw[sMgjrwh[ Fk dw gudw[

smMd sMK[ AMjbwr iek iek qolw lY ky kpV Cwn krky 3 mwsy gaU dy duD nwl Kwie qW prdr nMU PYdw dygI[ bhuqy KUn vwsqy surmw
ictw qy kwlw [sMgjwrwh[ PtkVI ictI swfy iqMn 2 mwsy khyrubw[ sucw isp[ ikkr dIAW PlIAW dw sk ds ds mwsy[ gUMd ikkr[ gUMd
kqIrw[ dmwau AKYn sq sq mwsy kpV Cwn krky 2 mwsy gaU dy duD nwl idau[ qy potlI rKn vwsqy dynI[ hrV dw iClkw[ mwjU[ PtkVI[
Dwvy dy Pul[ iblgrI ibl dw gudw sm vjn lYky kpV Cwn krky kpVy ivc Cwn ky potlI rKO qW cwr idn ivc Arwm ho jwiegw[:----mhWvwrI dy
idnW ivc pIV vwsqy[ ryvMd cInI 1 qolw[ inSwdr 6 mwsy [klmI Sorw 3 mwsy[ iqMny pIh ky jdoN mhWvwrI dI pIV SurU hovy audoN 1 mwsw
grm pwxI nwl idau[ iek iek GMty ipCoN iqMn vwr dyn nwl pUrw Arwm hovygw[gurdy dI pIV vwsqy vI cMgw hY[ .
mMqr sp lVy dw jW hlky kuqy kty dw [ dm dm gugw mWdrI dm kwlI sulqwn[ prbq DUVw DumIAW cVy

gugw cuhwn[ qry sO sT kroVI nwg[ cVy gugy nwl [ko kwly ko kr pry ko ibsIAwr DUq[ mwrn fMg aubwr ko ijMd dyvn PUk[ ilKI AswfI
AwpnI khy sunwvW kUk[ kkV kwlI nwgnI nO nO jIhbI vwl[ Kwie bcy Awpny kry bgwnI Aws[ db kI bucVI ndI knwry[ grV pukwry[sp dw
zihr n cVy[hlky dw Kwdw n mry[ kwlw dwnw inkilAw n mry[AMcl dys kI rwnI[ rolw mwr kry ivs pwxI[ ivS ko ilAwvy CIn culIAW pwxI
iplwie qIn[ bKS kr PkIr[ ieh jdoN Xwd krogy qW rwq supny ivc vfy vfy sp idsngy qy auqy vI ifg pYngy frnw nhIN Aqy jdoN Xwd kr laugy
qW Pyr sp nhIN idsngy Aqy Xwd krky iqMn culIAW pwxI kaulI ivc pwky ausqy mMqr pVky PUkW mwrI jwau iekI vwr jW iek`qI vwr zihr
auqr jwiegw qy jy hlky kuqy ny kitAw hY qW aus dy vwl pwxI ivc idsngy [pr iekI idn pwT iek sO vwr roj pwT kro[ pwT krn lgy kol duD
BWfy ivc pwky iksy sp dI vrmI qy rK Awau bs iek idn pwT krky ijs nMU vI pwxI krky idaugy sp dw zihr ausy vyly auqr jwiegw qy jy pwT
kridAW sp swmny Aw jwie qW frnw nhIN duD pIky clw jwiegw[ ijs nMU pwxI krky idau iqMn idn qW aisnMU AwKnw hY ky iqMn idn
duD AD 2 syr imtI dy ipAwly ivc pwky iksy vrmI pws rK Awvy idn fuby [so ieh kMm jrUr krnw hY Aqy pwT kridAW n`Q vwlw sp kuqy qy

GoVy qy cVy mhwqmw dy drSn hoxgy qy kwly kuqy nMU rotI pwaunI hY[ .
l`kV ietW dw kMm krn vwly jdoN kMm krn bYTn qW ieh Ardws krn [ ENm inrbwFI ivskrmw ky pUqw[ pQr qry

qumwry CUqw [ swgr dy smMudr bwDw AMq nhIN qumwrw lwhdw[ nwau kwau qy bwrW rws [ pMdrW iQqW bhwau pws[ ilAwau
gunIAw bwDoN sUq[ ieauN khy ivskrmw ky pUq[ AwrI nwm krqwr kI qysw scy nwm kw[ AwrI qysw jo koeI PVy[ Pury mMqr mhW dyv
qyrI vwcw Pury[ kMm so jo sq gur scw kry[ eys dw pwT cwlI idn kro[ iek sO iek vwr qy pqwisAW dw pRSwd vMfo qy jdoN kMm krn

bYToN qW pMj vwr pV lau[hr kMm isD hovygw[ . qwVI SRI gurU
nwnk dyv jI kI [ EAMkwr ipMf bnwieAw[ EhMg sbd kwieAw my pwieAw[mr kIqwVI vwjy[ kwieAw soie sbd hY

gwjy[ jb qwVI kI suxI Avwj[jI jUn sB Cwfy Bwg[ jo qwVI ky BIqr Avy bRhm Pws lY gl my pwvy[ sq sbd kw ieho bIcwr [ ijn mn mwinAw so
auqry pwr[ hrI nrwiex ikrpw DwrI[ qau gur nwnk imly murwrI[ pwT cwlI idn kro[ 21 sO roj qy SurU qy AD qy AMq nMU pRSwd krky
vMfo[ mMqr dUsrw :---- gV mMfI ky Swh jwdy [gurU Gutwl ky rwjy[ tofI ky jwie[ pMjW dy BweI[Ajmyr
qyry poqry gopwl qyry puq[ sdy Awaux Gly auT jwn[ dXw isMG Drm isMG ihMmq isMG mohkm isMG swihb isMG Br Br Kpr rq lY
Awaux[jo jo Awaux mwro mwr krMqw[ so dyiKAw pwauN pVMqw[mwrdy dy h`Q h`Q klMk[boldy zIb klMk[ dyKdy dI ingwh klMk[ pihlw
dUjw qIjw Cf jwie[ gurU nwnk dyv jI Awpny dws kI kry shwie[ lohy dw sMgl pwau gl[ swr dI mMuglI mwrU isr[jn nwnk qyrI rK[ sMqky

doKI ko Agn muKBK[ ipMf kwcw sbd swcw[jn nwnk qyrI vwcw[ hr iek fr vwsqy hY[ .
mMqr vIly dw [ bIlw ciVAw jwky jMf[ kuVIAW ilAw bMf qMf[ lohy kI DYNKVI swr kw bwn[ bIlw vf

kIqw hYrwn[ gur kI skiq hmwrI Bgq[ eIsvr mhWdyv kI vwcw Pury[ bwcw tly so inhcy gly[ kMm soeeI jo swcw swihb kry hrI nmh[ cwr Dwgy
lY ky iek Dwgy qy 7—7 vwr mMqr pVky Dwgy cwry AMgUiTAW nwl bndy qy jMf jW byrI hyT jwky Dwgy Kohl ky FweI jW pMj pqy Kw ky
qur Avy qy ipCy BauNky nw vyKy[ pwT 21 idn XwrW sO pwT krnw qy pqwsy vMfo bicAW nMU[

. mMqr mhurI dw [ ibrd koTI ibrd vws[ ibrd kIlW kl duAwr[ AMdr hY qW AMdr

kIlW bwhr hY qW bwhr kIlW[ brnwmI BYVI cMdrI ko kIlW[ jihrI mhurI ko kIlW[ kIl kwl ky krW pukwr[ JV jW pwpny gurU dy bcnw nwl[

121 pwT iekI idn kro qy mhurI vwly nMU pwT krky pqwsy vMfo[ . mMqr stw dsn
dw [ ENm sONpn mwqMgxI sqy BwSxI sOpnM drsy drsy suvwh[mMglvWr nMU SurU kro[ jgw swP krky

swP Awsn rKky swmxy dyvI dI Poto rKky pRswd lfUAW dw vMf ky iekI sO vwr roj iekI idn qy Pyr Bog vwly idn lfU vMfo bicAW nMU idE[
mMqr dUsrw :----ENm bIr bqwl BYroN jI kw lwflw kwlI jI kw puq[ PIrojpur kI lwm bqlw fyr mq lgw kUVo kUV suvwh[ SnIvwr nMU SurU
kro rwq nMU BYroN dI Poto rK ky 21 sO vwr roj qy svyry iek pw pky Awty dI rotI pkwky qy cOl iek pw iGau qy imTw pw ky kwly kuqy nMU

pwau[ pihly idn dsvyN idn qy Bog vwly idn[ ieh mMqr rwq nMU krky sO jwau qW jo nMbr hovygw ds dyngy[ .
duAweI hwjmw cUrn[ kwlI imrc, sMF, mGw, ipplwmUl, Anwr dwnw, inSwdr, gyrU, twtrI, kwlw jIrw,

ml`TI ieh sB cIzW sm vjn cwro Ajvwien iek iek qolw[ CotI ielwiecI ADw qolw kwlw iPr nmk FweI qolw sq pdInw 3 mwSy sB cIjW lY k`ut ky

kpV Cwn kr lau qy pdIny dw sq vKrw rKo qy bwd ivc imlwau[ . bvwsIr [
rsOq, nwg kysr, inm dI igrU, Dryk dI igrI, gYNdy dy Pul swry pMj pMj qoly, mUlIAW dw pwxI fyF syr[ ivDI:---- fyF syr mUlI dy pwxI ivc
rsOq iBauN dyxI hY svyry inrqwr kr lau[ golI dysI mly dy byr brwbr bwsI pwxI jW duD ky swQ[

. grmI dy buKwr vwsqy [ kVU, nwgr moKw, ieMdr jO, kwXPl, pwTw ies sB duAWeIAW

lY ky brIk kut ky, pwauuu Br pwxI ivc iek qolw pw ky aubwl leIey jdoN pwxI ADw rih jwie qW iek qolw imSrI imlwky Cwxky rogI nMU
iplwau[(2) ipq pwpVw, bWSw,kVU, crwieqw, DnIAw, mihMdI, ieko ijMnIAW lYky k`ut lvo Aqy svw qolw duAweI iek pw pwxI ivc pw ky
aubwlo pwxI A`Dw rihx qoN iek qolw imsrI imlwky Cwx ky iplwaunW cMgw hY[ ies qoN ielwvw srbq AwlU buKwrw, srbq iemlI, srbq

bnPsw, srbq nIloPr vI vrqny cMgy hn[ . audr rog[ ieh pyt dI

ibmwrI hY ies ivc QoVw ierMf dw qyl jW mwl kMgnI dw qyl du`D ivc imlwky pIxw guxkwrI hY[jW ieMdr jO, suhwgw, BuMnI hoeI ihMg,
sMK dI suAwh cwr cwr mwsy ienW nUM cUrn krky gaU dI l`sI nwl Kwxw guxkwrI hY[

. Akrkrw[ ieh iek bUtI hY ijs dI jV keI ibmwrIAW ivc vrqI jWdI hY[ies dw pRXog

dMd, dwVW dy drd dUr krn leI[CwqI drd qy mydy dI m`l dUr krn leI qy jykr ies nMU jIB qy milAw jwvy qW qoqlwpn dUr ho jWdw hY[

. Arwn vwXU[ crwieqw, bWsw kVU, ptol pr, hrV, bhyVw, Awvlw, lwlcMdn, inm dI

iCl, ieh sB cIjW brwbr dIAW lYky kut lYxIAW iek pw pwxI iv`c ieh fyF qolw cUrn pw ky aubwlnw jd pwxI A`Dw rih jwie qW Cwn ky TMfw

krky rogI nMU dyxw lwhyvMd hY[ . Agn kumwr[

ieh iek rs hY jo blgm, hYjw, AjIrx jW {Anpc} qwp qy sMgRihxI Awid rogW nMU dUr krdw hY[ivDI pwrw Aqy gMDk brwbr lY ky iqn GMty
Krl kro[iPr imTw qylIAW qy suhwgw pwry dy brwbr Aqy kwlIAW imrcW A`T guxIAW lau ienWH nwloN SMK dI suAwh do ihsy Aqy
pIlIAW kofIAW dI suAwh do ihsy imlwE[ ieh sB brIk pIh ky Krl kIqy pwry nwl imlwauN iPr ieh swrIAW iek`TIAW krky pky inMbUAW dy
rs ivc s`q idn KrL kro[ jd surmy vrgw brIk qy KuSk ho jwvy qW SISI ivc pw ky r`K lau[ Kurwk juAwn AwdmI leI iek r`qI jW do r`qI[

. AjIrn [ iek pyt dI ibmwrI:---- kwlw jIrw, DnIey dy cOl, mGw, kwlI imrc,sMuF,

pqRj, sOP dy cOl, ipplw mUl, icqwR kcUr, jMg hrV, AMbl byd, ielwcIAW, dysI lUx, kwlw lUx ieh sB cIjW sm Bwg lYky cUrn bxwE[ fyF

mwsw jW do mwsy idn ivc do vwr pwxI nwl P`kI lYxI qy AjIrn rog ht jWdw hY[ . Aiqblw
[ iek bUtI hY ijs nMU gMgryn Aqy kMGI BI AwKdy hn[ ieh DWq puSt krdI hY[ ieh dWJ qy aultI nMU SWq

krdI hY[ pyt dy kIVy mwrn vwlI hY [ d`uD Aqy imSrI nwl jy ies dw syvn krIey qW pRmyh rog ht jWdw hY[ .

ADrMg[ rogI nMU sx dy bIj pIs ky Sihd ivc imlwky KuAwauxy jW ADrk dy rs ivc imlwky Sihd ctwnw

guxkwrI hY[ jW syDw lUx, ip`plw mUl icqwR, sMuF, rwiesn , sB smwn lY ky cUrn krky mhW dy sorvy nwl Cy mwsy Kwxw in`q[ ieh
ADrMg dw isDw ielwj hY[ Xogrwj g`ugl dw vrqnw vI guxkwrI hY[ A`k, bkwiex, suhwjxw , sMBwlU, AirMf ienWH dy piqAW dw rs sm qol
dw lYxw, swry rs dy brwbr qyl lY ky aus ivc pkwaunw jdoN rs jl jwvy qd qyl nMU Cwn ky SISI ivc pw ky rKxw, ies qyl dI mwilS krnI bhuq

lwBdwiek hY[ . Awpwnvwie [ ieh AMqVI rog hY[ ijs ivc myhdw, ipSwb,

bvwsIr, dwrog ho jWdw hY bweI kwrn vwXU ivc ieh ivkwr Aw jWdw hY[ ic`tI iqRvI dW cUrn 5 qoly, KMf cwr qoly mGw dw cUrn do qoly

ienWH nMU imlwky r`Ko[ Kurwk Cy mwSy Sihd nwl[ .

APwry vwsqy [ insMq do ihsy, mGW cwr ihsy hrV pMj ihsy, ienWH nMU sB nMU kut ky cUrn bxw ky sB

dy smwn guV imlwky do mwsy dIAW golIAW kr lYxIAW[ svyry jl nwl iek jW do golIAW lYxIAW[ rUmI msqkI iqMn mwsy pIh ky iek qolw

gulkMd imlwky KwxI[ . Amirq Dwrw [

iek Xog jO jvwien dw sq ,pdIny dw sq , Aqy musk kpUr qy sm myl qoN bxdw hY[ cInI nwl imlwky Kwx nwl pyt dy rogW leI lwhyvMd hY[

. ArD isrw [ APIm qy ik`kr dI gMUd jl ivc Gswky lyp krnw[ puVpVIAW qy drd vwly

pwsy iGau ivc r`qI kySr swV ky grm grm GI mlnw[ GI Aqy dysI pwky d`uD pIxw[ ierMfI dw qyl grm d`uD ivc imlwky pIxw[ s`TI dy cOl A`k
dy d`uD ivc iBau ky sukwky nsvwr lYxI[ kuT dw qyl jW k`uT grm pwxI ivc Gsw ky lyp krnw[ hrV, bhyVw, Awmlw, crwieqw, inm dw s`k ieh
hm vzn lY ky kwhVw krky guV imlwky pInw[ qulsI dy d`s pqy grm d`uD nwl Kwxy[ vwieviVMg,kwly iq`l du`D ivc pIs ky lyp krnw[ kcy
nwreIAl dw pwxI pInw[ jykr drd sUrj cVHn nwl nwl v`Ddw jwie qy iCpn dy vyly bMd ho jwie[ ies leI do r`qI nwl do r`qI PtkVI dI iK`l dw

cUrn imlw ky sUrj cVHn smyN qoN pihlW do do GMty ipCoN iqMn vwr pwxI nwl dyxw bhuq gux krdw hY[ .
AMf ivRD [ v`fI hrV dI iC`l,jMg hrV, crwieqw, DnIAw do qoly, sB dw cUrn krky kpV Cwn krky cUrn qoN

ifaufI KMf Aqy KMf dy brwbr Sihd imlwky imtI dy BWfy ivc r`Ko[ aumr dy bl Anuswr ieh ctnI in`q Kwvy[ qwjy pwxI nwl [iek qolw s`ukI
BMg guV ivc imlw ky PoiqAW qy bMnxI lwhyvMd hY[ jW kySU iBauky GI ivc mwilS krnI cMgI hY[

. AMD nyqwR jW AMDrwqw [ iek qolw suD iskw Fwlky aus ivc iek qolw pwrw imlwky

grm grm pIso, nIlw kMc, ijsq dw kuSqw CotI ielYcI dy dwxy[ suhwgw P`ul, s`ucw is`p, sMg bsrI, mmIrI, smMudr J`g, srd cInI, kpUr ieh swry
iek iek qolw lYxy, ic`tw surmw cwr qoly kwlw surmw d`s qoly APIm kckrw iqMn mwsy,ieh swrIAW cIjW brIk pIs lYxIAw iek boql ivc Ark
gulwb 2 CtWk ,inm dy piqAW dw rs 2 CtWk,2 CtWk hrV bhyVw AauilAW dw kwhVw ie.k CtWk rsOq, ienWH swry rsW ivc Gol lYxI[ ies
pwxI ivc aupr ilKIAW dvweIAW Krl krnIAW[jd kjl vWg brIk ho jwn qd nIlI SISI ivc pw lau[ rwq nMU sOx vyly islweI nwl pwaun nwl nyqr
rog imt jWdy hn[ieh rog do iksm dw hMudw hY idn ivc idKnw qy rwq nMU nw idKnw AQvw rwq nMU idKnw qy idn ivc nw idKnw ies leI
bhyVy dI igrI pwxI ivc Gsw ky nyqrW ivc pwE qy kxk dI grm grm rotI qy qwjw GI pwky KwE s`q idn[ iqRPly dw cUrn Cy mwsy gaU dy GI
nwl c`txw guxkwrI hY[ KurPy dy bIj iqMn mwSy DMnIAw iqMn mwsy pIh ky, iqMn mwsy bI dwny dy luAwb ivc imlw ky cwr qoly Srbq
aunwb nwl pIxw cMgw hY [ gulwb ivc` ic`tw cMdn Gswky mQy qy lgwauxw auqm hY[ .

stkw [ ieh pwfU rog hY[ iesnMU B`us vI AwKdy hn[ ijgr jd Awpnw kMm Cf idMdw hY qW ieh rog hMudw

hY[ ielwj—Polwd dw kuSqw syvn krnw guxkwrI hY[( 2) kuSqw Polwd AwbI, qbwsIr, ielwcIAW dy dwxy, sq glo, imSrI sB iek iek qolw pIs ky
50 puVIAW bxwau iek puVI svyry ADirVk nwl lYxI[ijgr qoN grmI dUr krn vwlIAW cIjW vrqnIAW A`T mwsy inSoQ dw cUrn solW mwsy
imsrI dohW nMU imlwky inq svyry jl nwl Ckxw[ hrI glo dw kwVw Sihd c imlwky pIxw [ stkw vwly purwny jO, kxk, col, mMUgI, msr, Pl, KtI
l`sI Aid vrqny cwhIdy hn[ s`TI dy cwvlW dI ip`C mroVy dUr krdI hY[ snwie p`qI julwb leI vrqI jwdI hY[ gTIey qy pslI drd nMU dUr krdI hY[

. isr pIV dy ielwj [ gaU dw d`uD imSrI pw ky pIxw [ nSwdr qy klI A`f A`f pIs ky SISI ivc

imlw sMuGnw AWifAW dw kVwh Kwxw[ rITy dw iClkw pwxI ivc Gsw ky nsvwr lYxI[ mlTI iqMn mwsy, imTw qylIAw iek mwsw, dohW
nMU brIk pIs ky A`Dw cOl Br nsvwr lYxI[ GI lUx ivc imlwky mQy qy mlnw[ grmI nwl isr pIV hovy qW ic`tw cMdn Gsw ky mQy qy lyp

krnw, srdI nwl hovy qW kysr jW sMuF dw lyp krnw[ . sIqlw leI [
Boj pqr qy JwaU dy piqAW dI DUxI dyxI cMgI hY PunsIAW dI jln leI musk kPUr dI mlm mlnI cMgI hY[ aunwb pMj dwxy nIloPr dy
P`ul,ipqpwpVw s`ukI mko ,pMj 2 mwsy bIA dwxw pMj mwsy sB nMU A`D syr ivc pwxI imlw ky iBauN ky qy ml ky imlwaunw nIloPr dy
srbq nwl [ imTw qy lUx nw vrqxw[

sujwk [ gyrU iqMn mwsy kcy Coly iek qolw rwq nMU pwxI ivc iBauN ky rKxy

ies pwxI ivc 4 qoly srbq bjUrI imlwky iplwaunw [klmI Sorw pOxy do qolY v`fI ielwcI dy bIj pOxy do qoly ienWH cUrn krky svyry 6 mwsy
cOlw dy Dox nwl P`knw pySwb dI nwlI qy jKmW dI sPweI hyT ilKIAw dvweIAW dI pckwrI krnI[ nIly QoQy dI iKl iek mwsw murdw sMg 6
mwsy surmw iek qolw rsoq iek qolw k`Qw, ictI iek qolw, msqkI rUmI 6 mwsy ieh sB Krl ivc brIk krky iek boql ivc pwxI imlwky SISI ivc pw
lau ies ivc iek mwSw APIm iek mwsw brojw imlwky idn ivc do iqMn vwrI ipckwrI kro[ Kwx leI duD cwvl, iKcVI, iPrxI, jO dw dlIAW, ,k`dU

kulPw Awid cMgy hn[ . sUl jW drd [

sMuF,suhwgy dI iKl, ihMg ienWH iqMnW nMU ADrk dy rs ivc Krl krky moty Coly dy brwbr golIAW bxw lE[ grm jl nwl iek qoN cwr qk
iKlwE[ sOP qy pdIny dw Ark iplwE[ jW sMuF, kwlw lUx, BMunI hoeI ihMg iqMny sm vjn lY ky suhWjxy dy rs ivc kokn dy byr brwbr golI

bxwau[ grm jl iek golI iKlwE[ . sMgRihxI [ SuD gMDk iek qolw, pwrw 6

mwsy ienWH dohW dI kjlI kry (Bwv kzl vrgw brIk kry Krl ivc )sMuF, kwlIAW imrcW ,mGW , ipplw, BMunI hoeI ihMg, kwlw zIrw, ic`tw
zIrw iek iek qolw lvo, pMjy lUx swFy 7 qoly ienWH swrIAW duvweIAW qoN A`DI BMg ienWH sBnW nMU Cwx ky aupr ilKI kjlI ivc imlwvy

Ar SISI ivc r`Ky gaU dI lsI nwl ieh cUrn iqMn mwsy roj Kwvy[ipCoN kOlW dw Awhwr kry[ .
sMnpwiq [ ielwj kVU, crwieqw, ipq pwpVw, glo, kcUr, JMjx dy bIj, mGW puhkr mUl, bnPsw,

CmknmolI,dyvdwr ,sMuF, hrV, jvwsw qy BiVMgI[ ienWH dvweIAW nMU sm vjn lY ky A`D syr pwxI ivc do qoly pwky aubwlo jdoN pwxI dw

A`D rih jwey qW Cwx ky kosw kosw iplwnw TIk hY [ . soRxpwq [

grmI kwrn lhU dy Awaun nMU kihMdy hn ieh iqMn qrWH dw hMudw hY[ (1) n`k, mMUh qy kMnW rwhI lhU dw Awaunw (2) ieMdrI
rwhI lhU dw Awaunw romW rwhIN lhU Awaunw ies vwsqy iksy isAwny hkIm dI slwh lau ies dw ielwj –DMnIAw ,AOly, bWsw, mn`ukw
dwK, ipq pwpVw ieh iek iek qolw lY ky jo kut dyny hn[rwq nMU pwxI ivc iBauNky r`Kny svyry ml ky kMUfy ivc rgV ky imSrI imlwky pIxy[

. svyq kohV [ ieh ic`tw qy kwlw do qrW dw hMudw hY[ bwbcI dy bIj gaU mUqr

ivc iBau ky rKo, Pyr iClkw auqwr ky Cwvy s`ukw lau[ ienWH nMU pIs ky SISI ivc pw lE[mMufI bUtI dy kwVy nwl iek mwsw roj idE[ieh
cUrn dyhI c imlwky ic`ty dwgW qy mlo Kurwk Kwx leI bysn dI rotI qy dwl [ kwly s`p dI kMuj Qohr dy d`uD ivc pIh ky dwgW qy lwE[ jW
k`Q bhyVy dI iCl, AMjIr dI jVH ienWH dw kwVwH bxwky iek mwsw bwbcI dy cUrn nwl iplwau[ jW bwbcI dy bIj solW qoly, vrkIAW hVqwl
4 qoly mnisl, ictI r`qkw icqry dI jVH iqMny iek iek qolw lY ky gaU dy mUqr ivc Gsw ky lyp krn qoN ic`tw kohV dUr ho jWdw hY[

. hlk[ ieh ibmwrI ku`qy, lMUbV, ig`dV dy ktx nwl hMudI hY[ jKmW qy

ptwsIAm pRmwgnyt lwaunw jW kuclw pwxI c Gsw ky lwaunw[ ielwj:---- CoilAW dIAW BMunIAW hoeIAW iK`lw Qohr dy d`uD ivc Krl
krky do do rqI dIAW golIAW bxw lE qy CwvyN sukwau qy rogI dy bl Anuswr iek qoN A`T qIk KvwauxIAW ies nwl dsq rwhIN zihr inkl
jwvygw[ puTkMfy dI jVH dw cUrn Sihd c imlwky ctwE[ qulsI dI jVH colW dy Doqy hoey pwxI ivc Got ky iplwE[ kwlIAW imrcW qy qulsI dy

pqy Got ky iplwE [ . hYjw[ brP mMUh ivc

r`KxI lOg, lYcIAW sMuF dw pwxI iplwaunw[ kwlI imrc qy kwlw lUx lwky inMbU ctnw[ ihMg, kpUr, lwl imrcW dy bIj, sMuF, APIm, sB
brwbr lY ky gMFy dy rs ivc A`DI r`qI dIAW golIAW bxwauxIAW qy sOP dy Ark nwl do do golIAW idn ivc iqMn vwr idau[ ADrk dw rs lUx
imlwky ctwaunw jW do qoly inm dw iClkw pwxI ivc aubwl ky iplwaunw vI cMgw hY[ mGW, kwlI imrc, sMuF, A`k dy lOg, lUx ieh swry
brwbr lYky pIs ky r`qI r`qI dIAW golIAW bxwauxIAW do golIAW grm jl nwl 15 imMt bwd idMdy rho[ .

hMjIrW jW gMfmwl [ ies nwl gly dy Awly duAwly igltIAW jhIAW ho jWdIAW hn kdy ieh s`uj jWdIAW hn

kdy P`ut bihMdIAW hn[ kdy kdy ieh igltw bgl qy CwqI qIk PYl jWdIAW hn[ ies qoN bcn leI hwzmw TIk rKnw cwhIdw hY[ ielwj :---- hrV
dw syvn , auSby dw Ark pInw[ mMUfI bUtI Aqy inMm dw s`k dw kwVw vrqnw lwBdwiek hY[ brny ibRC dI jVH dw kwVw Sihd c imlwky
pIxw guxkwrI hY[ auqm lyp ieh hn[ :----(1) sPyd kwsigrI 6 mwsy, sMDUr do qoly iqlW dw qyl d`s qoly ienWH nMU lohy dy brqn ivc im`TI
AWc nwl pkw ky mlm bxwau[ igltIAW vgdIAW hox BwvyN nw pr iPr vI inMm dy kwVy nwl Do ky aupr mlm lgw idE[ (2) nrm kpwh dy
pqy, inMm dy p`qy, AirMf dy pqy BMgry dy pqy iek iek CtWk lYky Got ky nugdw bxw lau[ sroN dw qyl iqMn CtWk mom cwr qoly lYky
lohy dI kVwhI ivc nugdw pkwau jd nugdw cMgI qrW pk jwie qW Got ky mlm bxwau Aqy igltIAW aupr lwE[(3) ictI sroN, suhwjxy dy bIj, sx
dy bIj AlsI dy bIj, jON, mUlI dy bIj ienWH sBnW KtI lsI ivc cMgI qrW pIs ky lyp kro[ .

bWJ AOrq vwsqy [ k`Qw pwpVI, brwhI kMd hr iek iek qolw lYxIAW[ ies dIAW iqMn KurwkW

krnIAW[irqU ipCoN vCy vwlI gW dy d`uD nwl dyxIAW Aqy iqMny idn hI v`Cy vwlI gaU dy d`uD nwl imTy qoN ibnW KwnIAW hn[ ieh

Xqn iqMn mhIny krnw hY [ . vweI dy drdW leI [

imTw qylIAw 2 qoly, BYNsIAw gugl, mGW, imrcW, sMuF,lOg iek iek qolw kMifAwrI dy fMfy 4 qoly, purwxw guV iek qolw Qom 4 qoly, A`k
dy P`ul 4 qoly ,pIlk dw pwxI iek pw, kuAwr dw iek pw, cny smwn golIAW grm pwxI jW cwh nwl [

. dmy vwsqy [ cwry jvYxw 6 qoly, cwry lUx 12 qoly, sMKIAw do mwsy, PtkVI iqMn

qoly ,lwl imrc do qoly sB brIk krky iek m`CI lau iqMn syr ausnMU swP krky AWdrW k`F ky ivc Br idE[m`CI qOVI ivc pwky sMpt krky A`g

idE sVn mgroN k`Fky r`K lE[ Kurwk do r`qIAW icMnI ivc imlwky idE [ . svws ( dmw)
hor Xog [ sMKIAw iek qolw, sMK nwBI ivc Br krky aupr KwlI rhI jgwH ko Ark dugD sy Br dynw gyhMU ky

Awty sy muK bMd krky aupr sy kpV imtI krky gjpuT my Bsm krnw, mwqrw A`DI r`qI mDU jW mlweI ky swQ idn myN do bwr s`q idn q`k
iKlwnw p`Q myN mMUgI dI dwl AOr cwvl dynw iXh Xog sMDI vwq ko BI A`Cw hY AOr hr pRkwr kI KWsI, dmw, swh, nmUnIey ko bhuq

hI lwB dwiek hY [ . qyl gMDk dw [ eyk pwv qyl

srsoN Xw iqlW dw AQvw AlsI dw lY ky aus myN iek sy do qolw qk gMDk Awmlw swr fwl kr iksI coVy bVy Kyly pwqr myN koilAW dI A`g pr
pkwvy [jd iek do aubwly Aw jwn qW auqwr lE[ bs gMDk dw qyl iqAwr hY[ PoVy PuMnsIAW brxo ky leI mPId hY[ goAw paufr ko bYslIn
Xw iGRq myN imlw kr lgwny sy dwd, KujlI Cwjn vgYrw rog nSt hMudy hn[ .

qyl isr drd vwsqy [ ik`kr dIAW PlIAW, AMb dIAW igtkW, Awauly iek iek pw ,mwjU iek CtWk, rweI 2 qoly,

sB brIk krky 6 syr pwxI pwau qy jdo iek syr qW iqMn pw sroN dw qyl pw idE[ pwxI Cwn lYnw iPr jdoN pwxI sV jwie qy isrP qyl hI rih jwie

qW kysI lwau [ . KMG su`kI jW blgmI [

klmI Sorw, PtkVI, inSwdr TIkrI sm vjn lY ky brIk krky qvy qy r`K ky swVo m`TI m`TI A`g qy, qy jdoN rMg pIlw ho jwie qW auqwr lau[ s`ukI
KMG vwsqy KMf nwl qy blgmI KMG vwsqy Sihd nwl idE Swm nMU sOx l`gy qy svyry inrny klyjy nhIN KwnI pihly kuJ Kwky jW cwh pIx

mgroN iek GMty bwd KwE [ . buKwr dI dvweI [ krMUjUAW dI igrI,

kwlIAW imrcW, kunYn, qulsI dy p`qy sm vjn lYky brIk krky qulsI dy pwxI nwl golIAW cny smwn bxw lYxIAW[ buKwr vweI qy srdI leI

muPId hY[ . sujwk [ lwl imrcW dy bIj

ijMny v`D

qoN v`D koVy hox, p`Qr dI kMUfI ivc bWs dI fWg nwl Got lE jdoN brIk ho jwx qW iek qolw rs kpUr pw ky GotI jwE ieMnW icr Gotdy jwE
ijMnW icr q`k aus dw rMg AsmwnI nhIN ho jWdw ieQoN qIkr dI fWg clxo r`uk jwiegI[audoN bMd krky SISI ivc pw lE cmcy nwl[ Kurwk iek
r`qI vysn dI rotI nwl jW kVwh ivc Kwx vwsqy iek pw mws lYky aus nMU A`D pw iGE pwky BMuno Aqy imrc mswlw ijnwH Kw skdy ho pwE
qy jo mws nhIN KWdw auh kwly Coly ies qrW hI imrc mswlw pwky bxwE qy ausdI qrI nwl rotI KwE[Coly nhIN Kwny[ iqMn cwr idn ivc

jKm TIk ho jwxgy [ . j`l mudrw [ mnUr 5 qoly,

byrI lwK, F`k dI gMUd,kwlw k`c sB kpV Cwn krky bohV dy d`uD ivc gun ky lwE [ pwrw Bsm,pwry dI golI bnwauxI

pwrw iek qolw lY ky ies nMU pwxI Awid n l`gy Bwv swP krn dI koiSS nhIN krnI ausy qrW hI Krl ivc pw ky kwly CoilAW dy Pul lYky iek
qolw Krl ivc pwky Krl kro jykr pwrw inkldw idsy qW Pul qolw hor pw lE qy golI iqAwr ho jwiegI [pr iKAwl ieh r`Knw ik Coly k`lr vwlI zmIn
ivc hox[jdoN golI bx jwie qW 2 qoly Pul hor lY ky GOto aunW nMU aus ivc golI nMU r`K lE[ ies aupr do CtWk lwl PulW vwlI kgVI jW hrn
KurI jW lylI lYky ausnMU Got ky aus ivc ies golI nMU r`K idE[ auqy 2 CtWkW sUqlI vlyt idE[ do syr goihAW dI A`g ivc r`K ky A`g idE
[TMfw hox qy Awsqy ijhy k`F lE pUrw vjn pwrw Bsm iml jwiegI ies dI Kurwk iek cOl jW cOl nwmrdI vwsqy[ cWdI jW qWby aupr pwky vyK

lE Swied kMm dy jwey[ nuSwdr kwiem krnw [ A`Dw syr lotw s`jI lwl

rMg vwlI brIk krky cwr syr pwxI idE Aqy iek syr klI cUnw AxbuJ(pwxI nw l`gw hovy ) auh iek pIpy ivc pw idE A`T idn qIk iBjw rihn idE[
suBw Swm ihlWdy rho[ A`TvyN idn ies dw auprlw pwxI inqwr ky kVwhI ivc pw lE [iek pw pkw Sorw ivc pw idE ihlw dyxw jMm nw jwvy[
culyH aupr m`TI m`TI A`g nwl pwxI sukw idE qy ihlWdy rho [jdoN pwaUfr ho jwie qW lwh ky r`K lE[ brIk krky iek qolw nSwdr lYky A`Dw
hyT A`Dw aupr Sorw pwaufr pw ky lohy dI ktorI ivc pwky r`K idau A`g qy hyT m`TI m`TI A`g bwlo jW stov qy r`K lE[ FweI GMty ivc nuSwdr

kwiem ho jwiegw TMfw hox qy qoV ky k`F lau[ . pwry dI golI dI dUjI ivDI [ sn

sPYd kMifAwrI icqrw, ienWH dy pwxI ivc vI pwry dI golI bx jWdI hY[ dUsrw qrIkw :----krMUjey dy qwjw bI lYky iek pw p`ky aunWH dw
ngdw krky ipAwly ivc pw ky ies ivc 1 qolw pwrw rKky hyT QoVI 2 A`g bwlo qW nugdw sVn qy pwrw kwiem ho jwiegw [12 qoly iraud cInI
nMU kut ky brIk krky kpV Cwn kr lE qy iek qolw pwrw lE iek kVwhI ivc kpV Cwn kIqI hoeI iraud cInI A`DI hyTw pwky pwrw pw idE qy
A`DI nMU pwry aupr pw idE qy cMgI qrWH dbw idE [iPr kVwhI A`g qy r`K ky m`TI 2 A`g bwlo jdoN irauNd cInI sVy qW Q`ly lwh lE iPr
pwxI nwl DoNdy rho Awsqy ies qrWH irauNd cInI dI suAwh swrI clI jwiegI qy pwry dI pUrI Bsm iek qolw bcygI[ iek qolw pwrw, jrd
sMKIAw iek qolw, kyly dy pwxI ivc Krl krky golI bxw lE[ suk jwx qy kyly dy muF ivc r`K ky kyly dy p`qy nwl hI bMd kr idE[ iesy qrWH hI 20

syr goihAW dI A`g idE qy pwrw Bsm ho jwiegw[ . ijs AOrq nMU grB
vyly KUn Awvy [ kmr ks , kwiePl, mwjU, mweI, mjIT, PtkVI, Pl kulwV dw sk, Agr dw iClkw 2 qoly lYky kpV Cwn krky

6 mwsy Kurwk guV dy kVwh ivc lpyt idE KUn bMd ho jwiegw[ . isr drd vwsqy [
bdwmw dI igrI 1 pw, cwry mgj 1 pw,eIsbgol dw iClkw 1 pw, lwcI CotI 1 CtWk, qvwSIr 1 CtWk, imsrI 1 Syr sB brIk krky gaU dw iGau 1 syr lYky
grm krky aus ivc pw idau qy cwr qoly Kurwk gaU dy duD nwl idau[ pIV clI jwiegI [ .

drd rIh vwsqy [ imTw qylIAw SuD, AsgMD, lOg, icqrw, kwlI imrc, eylUAw qolw 2 lY ky Adrk dy pwxI nwl

solW pihr Krl kro qy do r`qI dIAW golIAW krky pwxI nwl idau[:----- dmy vwsqy ----:lOg, imrcW bhyVy dw iClkw 1-1 CtWk lY ky brIk krky
rK lau qy ikkr dw hrw sk lY ky jau kut krky lohy dI kVwhI ivc pw ky iek pw pkw ky iek syr pwxI pw ky m`TI 2 A`g qy kwhVo qy jdoN 1 pw
rhy qW auqwr ky TMfw krky pMux lau qy ies ivc kutIAW duAweIAW pw ky Krl krky mtr ijMnIAW golIAW krky dmyN vw KMG vwly

nMU idE [ . duAweI s`p lVy dI [ s`p lVn vwly nMU A`k dI jVH,

puTkMfw qgr, pRXMgU cwry cIjW pwxI ivc Got ky iplwaun nwl zihr auqr jWdw hY[

. duAweI bhu mUqr vwsqy [ moT msr A`D A`D syr lY ky Bunky kut lau qy AD syr iql

imlwky lfU bnw lau CtWk 2 dy qy duD nwl Kwau . duAweI bvwsIr vwsqy [
rsOq, nwg kysr inm dI igrI, Dryk dI igrI, gYNdy dy Pul sBy 5- 5 qoly lYny qy rsOq nMU fyF syr mUlI dy pwxI ivc iBau idau rwq nMU qy
svyry pwxI inqwr ky aus ivc auqlIAW kutIAW cIjW pw ky kwhVo m`TI 2 A`g qy jdoN pwxI sukn qy Awvy qW lwh ky Krl krky pwxI sukw ky
golIAW kokny byr ijMnIAW krky sUkwky rK Cfo qy bwsI pwnI nwl jW duD nwl [gYNdy dy Pul lwl lYny qy inm Dryk dIAW igrIAW igtk
qoVky kFnIAW ikqy iClky smyq nw kut lYnIAW so igrIAW pwky duAweI bnwau Aqy eys ivc ieh isPq hY ky lwl imrc Kw ky vI pUrw PYdw
dygI [2[rsONq swP klmI Sorw [1-1 CtWk lY ky qy iek syr mUlI dy pwxI ivc pw ky m`TI m`TI A`g qy kwhV ky golIAW bnwau mtr ijMnIAW qy
svyry Swm nMU Kwau pwxI nwl [ bvwsIr dy mOikAW vwsqy rsOq suhwgw pwxI nwl golIAW bnwky rK Cfo qy pwxI nwl Gswky mhuikAW

qy lwau jrUr Arwm Awvygw [ . iqRPlW ,iqMn Pl,AOlW, bhyVw, qy v`fIAW hyVW[
jo ky sm vjn lYxIAW hn[ igtkW k`F ky kut lYxIAW hn[ienW dw pofr bxw ky ies dw iek cmcw svyry qy iek cmcw Swm nMU rotI Kwx qoN
ipCoN grmIAW ivc pwxI nwl qy srdIAW ivc Sihd nwl KwxW hY[ dvweI qy bhuqI myhnq dI loV nhIN pYdI pr lwB bhuq hn[ hr Gr ivc hoxI
cwhIdI hY ies dvweI nMU Cy s`q mhIny KWdI jwvy qW pihlW Awpxy srIr dw KUn tyst krvW lvoN iPr ies dvweI nMU KwxI surU kro jdoN
AsIN dvweI KW lYdy hW qW swnMU KUn duvwrw tyst krvw lYxw cwhIdw hY [qW qusI dyKogy pihlW vwlw KUn nhI hovygw ieh swfw
KUn nvW hovygw[ jdo KUn nvW hI ho igAw hY qW ibmwrI nMU kwPI h`d qk Kqm kr dyvygw ijvyN ky BuK nw lgxI ieh BuK nMU
vDwaudI hY[ vd hjmI nMU BI Gt krdI hY ijgr nMU shI krdI hY[ vI,pI hweI bl`f prysr nMU jVoN hI Kqm krdI hY[sUgr vI ies dvweI dy Kwx
nwl jVoN hI Kqm ho jWdI hY[jo AwdmI iqRPlW KWdw hY aus nMU sugr ho hI nhI skdI[ies nwl kbjI BI nhI ho skdI[pr jo AwdmI ies dvweI
nMU Kwvygw aus nMU hI Pwiedy hoxgy[ieh iqRPlW Kwx nwl A`KW dI rosnI BI iek do poieMt vD jwdy hn[ .

AOilAW dw jUs k`F ky pIxw bhuq hI lwB kwrI hY [ isAwixAW ny ikhw AOly dw Kwdw ipCoN suAwd Awaudw
hY[ ieh isAwixAW dI g`l iblkul hI TIk hY bs eysy hI ihswb nwl qusI AOly dw jUs pI ky dyKo AOly nMU KW ky dyKo ies dw ihswb
quhwnMU ipCo hI pqw clygw AOly dw jUs k`Fx dI ivDI ies qrW hY ky k`cy AOly do iklo lY lYxy hn ienW ivcoN jo igtkW hn auh k`F
dyxIAw sO jo gudw hY auh mykSI ivc pw ky qusI ies dw jUs k`F lYxw hY [ieh gudw qusI iek kpVw p`g vrgw aus ivc pw ky ncoV lYxw qy
ieh qusI mUglI ivc kut ky vI k`F skdy ho[ ies nMU boql ivc pw ky Pirz ivc r`K dyxw ikauNik ieh Krwb nhIN hovygw[ so svyry vyly qusI do
jW iqMn Gutw pI lYxIAW hn ijnW BI qusI pcw skdy ho pI lo [pr ieh qusI svyry inrny kwljy pIxw hY[ aus qo bwd qusI iek GMtw kuJ BI nhI
Kwxw iPr aus qo bwd qusI jo mrjI Kwvo dyKogy ky quhwfw kI kuJ TIk kr idqw hY[pr ieh ivDI qusI Cy s`q mihny krnw hY ikauNik AOly 6-7
mhIny rihMdy ny[ieh iknW 2 rogW nMU TIk krdw hY pihlW qW ieh hwjmW TIk krdw hY kbjI nMU BI TIk krdw hY[ joVW dy drdw nMU
BI TIk krdw hY[ ikFnI nMU qwkq idMdw hY[ idlW dy rogIAW nMU bhuq lwBdwiek hY ikauNik ieh bhuq qo bhuq brIk nwVIAW ivco dI
pwr krnw hY kihx dw ArQ ky nwVIAW nMU swP suQrw r`Kdw hY[jo ky vwlW nwlo BI brIk hn[ bwkI vI, pI BI TIk r`Kdw hY[KUn nMU BI
vDwaudw hY[bwkI qusI dyKogy swfw ieh TIk kr idqw bwkI qusI ies ivc Sihd BI pw ky vrq skdy ho pr ieh jUs pIx vwlw AwdmI 50 prsyNt
ibmwrIAW nMU nyVy nhI Awaux idMdw pr ies dy pIx nwl koeI swief eIPykt nhI hMudw so ijs dy BI ieh jUs iPt bYT igAw ausdw qW ieh

kwieAw klp kr dyvyNgw[ . AOly dy jUs qo dvweI bxwaux dw qrIkw [

AOly dy jus nMU kFky iek BWfy ivc pWky r`K lvo jUs kfx dI jukqI aupr ilKI hoeI hY[ igtkW nMU k`F ky bwkI dw gudw iek Kuly BWfy ivc
pwvo jo ky iek iklo hoxw cihMdw aus ivc jo qusI jUs kiFAw hY 1-2 iklo auh jUs aus gudy ivc pwau ieh ivDI Cy jW s`q mhIny l`g jWdy ny so
ieh dvweI Dup ivc sukw lYxI hY jdo BI jUs suk jwvy qW iek do iklo jUs hI pwxw hY[ ieh mwrc jW meI q`k krnw hY[ iPr ies dIAW golIAW
bxw lYxIAW hn iPr ies nMU mUglI ivc kut lYxw qy ies dw pofr bxw lYxw [bs dvweI iqAwr hY[ jdo BI kdI vI. pI Gt jW vD hMudw hY qW
qusIN iek cmcw jW A`Dw cmcw lYxw hY ies nwl quhwnMU A`Dy GMty ivc TIk kr dyvygw pyt dIAW swrIAw ibmwrIAW nMU TIk krdw
hY ies dw swief Pykt koeI nhI hY ies nMU qusI 8-10 swl q`k r`K skdy ho Krwb nhI hMudw[ ieh KUn bhuq bxwaudw hY [ ies nMU qusI
rojwnw BI ADw cmcw KW skdy ho ieh srIr nMU qdrusq r`Kdw hY[KWsI vgyrw hovyN ies ivc Sihd pw ky KWxw BI cMgw hY[

. iqRkutw, iqMn koVy Pl ,m`GW, sMuF, kwlIAW imrcw [ ienW nMU sm vjn lY ky kut lE qy iek

SISI ivc pw ky r`K lo[ ijs vyly byYbwdI dI skwieq hovy qW qusI AwpxI dwl sbjI ivc pw ky Kwau [quhwnMU ieh skwieq nhI hovygI ijnIAW BI
bY vwlIAW KwxIAW hn aunW ivc ieh mswlw pw ky Kwau keIAW dy mMUh ivcoN rwq nMU pwxI inklx l`g jWdw hY [ keI cOl vgyrW nhI
KW skdy ieh bhuq lwB dwiek hY[ keI ibmwrIAW qoN bcwaudw hY[ not:---- jo aupr AOly dy jUs vwry
d`isAw hY auh 75 swl dw bjurg sI ijs nMU bhuq hI AOKW ho igAw sI ky bwQ rUm jw sky so ies bjurg ny ies AOly dw jUs pIqw 6-7 mhIny
qy nwl sihd pwky aus nMU kbjI BI rhMdI sI qy nw hI auiTAW bYiTAW nhI sI jWdw aus bjurg ny ieh AOilAW jUs pIqw eys vKq auh bjurg
khI lYky imtI put ky KyqI krdw hY aus dI swrI ibmwrI TIk ho geI hY auh Pls ivc GMtw 2 bYTw rihdw sI eys smyN auh 20 swl dy lVikAW
vWg kMm krdw hY ieh hY AOilAW dw kwieAw klp jo bhuq hI gux kwrI isD hoieAw hY[

. m`lm jKmW vwsqy [ jYPl 1 qolw, lONg 1 qolw kpV Cwn krky in`m dy piqAW dI

suAwh iek qolw, hldI iek cmcw, GI dysI iek cmcw jKm aupr m`lm lw ky ptI kr dyxI .
ibAweI m`lm [ im`Tw qyl A`D pw , mom A`D pw, sMDUr iek qolw , kbIlw iek qolw DMnIAw Cy mwsy,

zIrw Cy mwsy[ ivDI DMnIAw qy zIrw cMgI qrW kut ky kpV Cwn krky im`Tw qyl ivc pw idE qy nwl hI sMDUr qy kbIlw pw idEu cMgI

qrWH kwhVo iPr Qly lw ky mom pw idE[ . sVy hoey dI m`lm [

imTw qyl A`D pw,mom dysI A`D pw,rqn joq A`D pw, kbIlw do qoly ,musk kPUr 4 itkIAW pwE[ pihlW rqn joq nMU cMgI qrWH brIk kr

lau[iPr bwkI cIjW qyl iv`c pw idE qy aubwlo pr mom hyTW lwh ky pwaunw hY[ . m`lm PoiVAW leI [
gMDk Awvlyswr, suhwgw ictw, muSk kpUr, TIkrI nuSwdr, PtkVI iKl, qwpIn, swbn ic`tw, iek 2 qolw swry Krl ivc pw ky Krl kro iPr iek f`bI

krIm jW mKx imlwky m`lm bxw lau[ . duAweI KwirS vwsqy [

pwrw, gMDk Awvlyswr, murdw sMg ,hldI, kbIlw, kwlI imrc , bwbiVMg swrI 1-1 qolw lYxIAW [ gMDk qy pwry dI kjlI krnI qy bwkI swrIAW
duAweIAW ku`utky kpV Cwn kr lYxIAW aus qoN bwd m`Kn c imlwky mlm bxw lYxI[

. hVqwl mwrnI [ ip`pl dIAW gohlW fyF pw lYky nugdw krky qvy qy r`Ko qy ivc 1

qolw hVqwl vrkIAW r`Ko qy flI auqy lohy dI cInI vwlI kOlI mUDI mwro qy ies dy bwhr vwr Awtw lwky cMgI qrWH bMd kr idau qy kOlI dy
auqy Bwr r`Kky hyT A`g bwlo byrI dIAW lkVW cwr syr lYky m`TI 2 A`g bwlo qy jdoN lkVW Kqm ho jwx qW qvw ausy qrW hI rihn idE[

TMfw hoxdo pr k`F ky dyKo jy hVqwl sPYd flI rih geI hovy qW vrqoN kro[ . sMgRihxI vwsqy
[ jMg hrVW, kwlI imrcm is`p su`cw iek 2 qolw rsoNq swP pMj qoly[ is`p k`cw hI brIk krky golI cny smwn krnI

qy iek golI KtI l`sI jW AiDirVk nwl dyxI[ Kwx leI m`kI dI rotI KwxI cwhIdI hY[ hVqwl brkIAw Bsm dI ivDI nM: 2 :---
-hVqwl 1 qolw, gaUdMqI 1 qolw dovy hI qulsI dy pwxI ivc Krl krky it`kI bxwau qy su`kw lau Pyr iek pw p`kI gaUdMqI lY ky auh brIk kry
qulsI dw pwxI pwky sukw lau Pyr ies nMU brIk krky k`ujI ‘c pw ky auqy it`kI r`K idE qy A`DI gaUdMqI aupr pwky sMpt kr idE qy sukn pr
A`g dy dyau 20 Syr goihAW dI TMfI hox qy k`F lE[ pIh ky r`K lE [ buKwr leI mwPId hY[ Kurwk fyF r`qI d`uD nwl jW cwh nwl [

m`lm:---brojw iglw 200 gwRm qy qWby dw jMgwl 1 qolw ivc imlw lE ieh m`lm PoVy PunsIAW vwsqy hY[ jykr BMg jW suKy dw nSw

cVH jwie qW 6 jW 9 mwSy sMuF kut ky grm pwxI nwl idE[ kuJ smyN bwd nSw auqr . mMqr kCrwlI dw [
bx myN sUeI bWdrI pMjy ausky pUq, D`d, knyfw, nwVvw, kCrwlI pklUq, syvw krIey swD kI pMjy psmw BYq[ ieh mMqrpMj ibmwrIAW qy
cldw hY ies nMU isrP gRihx vwly jW idvwlI dI rwq nMU kro[ aus qoN bwd mor lV nwl JwVw kro[ mMqr dUsrw ;---- cwr gdI l`dIAW , cwr
nwl cwr, pMj nw pMj, Cy nwl Cy, s`q nwl s`q, A`T nwl A`T, nO sO poVI Dur kSmIry AeI kon sw bwp kOn sI mweI, khW khW bulweI gVIH,
POVI, iPMmxI, cMdrI cMdrihxI, bwl t`ut, mMumw F`ly, zihr bwd qy cly clhy mMqr vwcw Purhy lUxw cimAwrI ky kMuf myN pVy[ ieh vI
gRihx vwly idn jW idvwlI dI rwq nMU kro[ iPr mor CV nwl 31 PUkW mwrky JwVw kro[ aupr ilKIAW swrIAW ibmwrIAW qy cldw hY[

. mMqr drd bMnx dw [ pIV bMnW, isr pIV bMnW, rIh l`q dI pIV bMnW,
smMud,smMud, smMud [idhwVI bMnW JwVI bMnWH swry srIr dI pIV bMnW, cly mMqr Purhy vwcw vyKW pIr ausqwd qyrI klwm dw
qmwSw[ pwT svw l`K kro[ iPr dwqI nwl ies dw JwVw kro [drd srIr ivc ikqy vI hovy ies nwl Awrwm Aw jwvygw[ not :--
--Awrwm Awaux qy rogI pwsoN A`Dw iklo pqwsy lY ky b`icAW nMU vMf dyvo ieh bhuq jrUrI hY[ <> siqgur pRswid ] vIlw v`FW,
fIlW v`FW, AWdw v`fw jWdw v`fw, v`f t`k ky s`utW KUh, cly mMqr Pury vwcw dyKW pIr ausqwd qyrI klwm dw qmwSw[ ieh mMqr vIly dI
drd vwsqy hY [ dwqI nwl jW krd nwl iF`f qy Pyro qy 31 PUkW mwrI jwau [ .

ArDisrw vwsqy [ kwlI jogn hwk mwrI, DolI iKV iKV h`sy[duhweI sulymwn dI ADvirqw n`sy[ieh ArD isry

vwsqy pVH ky PUkW mwro qy h`Q nwl puVpuVI nMU dbwauNdy rho[ gRihx qy krnw hY[ .
pVHn vwly s`jn ieh Xwd kr lYn ky jo kuC Awp ny piVAw hY ieh mYN Awpny jIvn ivc vyKky swrw kuC iliKAw hY [eys ivc koeI vI AYsI cIz
nhIN ijhVI ky nw Pwiedw dyx vwlI hovy [ swrIAW hI cIzW duAweI Aqy ruhwnIAq jo kuC vI hY jykr koeI cIz quhwfI smJ ivc nhIN AwauNdI
qW iksy s`jn nMU puCky smJ lau[ ikauNky jYsy gMRQW ivc ieh swrIAW cIjW ilKIAW ny pr iPr vI gurU qoN pu`Cky auh krnIAW Pl dwiek
hMudIAW ny [ jYsy ik gurU dI syvw qoN ibnw mnsUr nMU vwihgurU dI pRwpqI hoeI auh zr nw sikAw AKIr sUlI id`qw igAw jW ieau smJ
lau lVkI ivAwhI nMU b`cw pYdw hMudw hY aus nMU bVI KuSI hMudI hY qy swry hI aus nMU vDweIAW dyNdy ny Aqy jykr An ivAwhI
dy b`cw pYdw ho jwie qW auh duKdwiek hMudw hY qy auh ivcwrI Srm dI mwrI iksy dy swhmxy g`l krn l`gI A`KW nIvIAW kr lYNdI hY qy
swry hI ausnMU iP`t lwhnq krdy ny[ eysy qrWH hI gurU qoN ibnW duAweIAW qy ruhwnIAq cIzW Pl idMdIAW hn d`uK rUp ho jWdIAW
hn AslIAq smJ nhIN AwauNdI eys vwsqy ieh cIzW iksy isAwny ivdvwn qoN p`uC ky kro qW swrIAW hI suKdwiek hoxgIAW qy js hovygw[

. ( ) ------ smwpq ------( ) . sB duKW dw dwrU pVn dw Pl [

pMjI Krcy lKW kmwie [jo mn ieCy soeI pwie [ gurU bny qy pUjw krwie [BUq pryq qy ijn nswie [vYd bny qy js kmwie [ QoVwH
piVAw pMfq bx jwie [ vwihgurU ivc jwie imlwie [ . kilAwn dws ieh s`c sunwie [
AYsI koeI vsqU nhIN hY jo eys ikqwb ivcoN nw imly eys vwsqy ieh pVky lwB auTwau [ gurduAwrw kilAwn
Bvn,pitAwlw drvwjw,sMgq purw bsqI,glI nMbr 3 nwBw[ ijlW pitAwlw , pMjwb [ . sMmq gurU nwnk SwhI 515 ib:
2040
s`cI Koj ikqwb nMbr (5) pMjvIN . s`B qy v`fw siqgur nwnk

[ ivSw :----mYN ngwry qy cot mwr ky AwKdw hW ik

pMjwbI gurmuKI s`B ilpIAW dI mW hY ilKwrI qy pRkwSk mhMq

kilAwn dws vYd [ gurduAwrw kilAwn Bvn, pitAwlw drvwjw, nwBw[ijlw pitAwlw, pMjwb [

SRI gurU nwnk SwhI 516 mhInw BwdroN, ibkrmI 2042 ,eI: 1985 . <> siqgur pRSwid ]
grU nwnk jI nMU bMDnw , crnw qy sIs rKwie] SRI cMd mhwrwj jI, myrI kro shwie ]
bRhmw jI ny A`Kr bxw ky ,bRhmI nwm rKwieAw] gurU nwnk jI ny iq`s bRhmI dw
gurmuKI nwm rKwieAw] pauVI pMjvIN jpujI AMdr bRhmw gur sunwieAw ]
jdoN qoN sMswr binAw hY q`d qoN gurmuKI cwlU hoeI] kilAwn
dws sB pVo eys nMU, eys ivc S`k nw koeI] mYN SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI s`cy pwqSwh dy crnw
ivc nmskwr krdw hW Aqy mhwrwj bwljqI isrI cMd jI Awp jI myrI shwieqw kro[ bRhmw jI ny A`Kr bxw ky nW bRhmI r`iKAw sI[
ies vwsqy swry ilKwrI ilKdy ny sB qoN pihlI bRhmI hY[ so sB qoN pihlI hox krky bRhmI swrIAW ilpIAW dI mW hY[ SRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny jpujI swihb jI dI pauVI pMjvIN ivc bRhmw jI nMU gurU iliKAw hY[ so aunWH dy A`Kr bnwaux krky
ies dw nW gurmuKI r`iKAw hY [swry ies nMU pVo ,ies ivc koeI S`k nhIN hY[

guurmKI sB ilpIAW dI mW ilKn dI ikauN jrUrq peI hY[ nMbr 1] SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI

dw Avqwr 1526 ib: k`qy dI pUrnmwSI vwly idn hoieAw qy 460-70 swl ipCoN krm isMG ny iliKAw hY ky gurU nwnk dyv jI dw Avqwr 1526
ivswK mihny ivc hoieAw hY qy eysdw mqlb hY ky is`KW dI qW gl kI hY SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI qoN ipCoN nO gurU vI by,smJ sn ijnW ny
SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dw Avqwr idn nhIN iliKAw qy eyny smyN ipCoN krm isMG smJdwr hoieAw hY ijs ny SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dw
Avqwr idn iliKAw hY]nM: 2 ]BweI vIr isMG ny iliKAw hY ky mwqw sul`KxI jI ibAws dirAw qy jw ky roNdI sI ky hy ibAws qMU myrw pqI
imlw dy ] nM: 3] gurU nwnk dyv jI dy gurU SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI sn ]nM: 4 ] vwihgurU gur mMqr nhI qy SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI pYNqI
ilKI gMum ho geI hY ]nM: 5 ] SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dI ShIdI, cMdU dI lVkI dw swk nw lYn qy Kusro dI mdd krn krky hoeI]nM: 6 ] siqAwrQ
pRkwS ivc iliKAw hY ik nwnk AnpV sI Es ny inrBXy Sbd nMU inrBau iliKAw hY AYsy mUrKW nMU lok sMq AwKdy ny jo vyd dI mihmW
nhI jwxdy ]nM : 7 ] kwdIAW vwilAW nMU 90 –97 swl ho gey ny ky bwby nwnk ny pihlI Gr vwlI Cf ky iek muslmwnI nwl SwdI kr leI sI auh
p`ky muslmwn sn do vwr mky h`j krn gey qy gurU gMRQ ivc keI glqIAW ny [ ies vwsqy ieh gurU nhIN poQI hY ] 8 ] BweI kwhn isMG dI
ilKq Anuswr BsOVIey BweI qyjw isNG ny iliKAw hY ik rwg mwlw gurU ikRq nhIN ieh iksy ny ipCoN gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc ilKI hY[so ies
qrW dIAW JUTIAW ilKqW dw jbwb mYN Dwrimk gMRQW dw sbUq dy ky iliKAw hY ky jo kuJ eynW ilKwrIAW ny iliKAw hY ieh swrw
A`Kr A`Kr JUTw hY[ so pVky qs`lI kr skdy ho ]9] vwihgurU nMU imln dw rwh qy ckrW dw hwl jo eynW ivc iliKAw hY[ ieh kuC Awqmw dy
igAwn vwry hor iksy gMRQ ivcoN quhwnMU nhIN imlygw ]10] Aqy jo Awp pVdy ho ies vwry Xwd kr lau ik mYN koeI dlIl jW mno klpq g`l
nhI ilKI swry gMRQW dy lyK ny qy Awp pVky gusy ivc kpiVAW qoN bwhr ho ky myry qy gusw nw krnw[ pihlW lyK cMgI qrW pVky soc
lYnw qy keI lyK AYsy ny ijnw dw vwrqw nwl koeI sbMD nhIN hY[ jYsy ik jYnIAW dy gurU dw sMmq iliKAw hY[ ieh pwTkW nMU dsn
vwsqy iliKAw hY ikvyd bRhmw jI ny SurU kIqy qy kljug ivc jYnIAW dy gurU mhwbIr qk mMqr ny AqymYN ipCy iliKAw hY ik mnMU
isMimRqI ilKI nMU pMj hjwr swl hoie ny, ies qoM ipCy dw mMnM isimRqI iv`c koeI lyK nhIN hY qy mMnMU isMimRqI dy pihly iDAW
iv`c buD dw nwm pVky AwKngy ik kilAwn dws ny glq iliKAw hY[ pr mMnMU isMimRqI iv`csiqjug iv`c hoie cMdrmW dy puq qwrw dy
pytoN hoie buD dw nwm hY kljug iv`c hoie mhwqmw buD ijs dw sMmq 2585 kU swl hY, ies dw nwm nhIN Aqy suDI p`qr iliKAw hY, pr Pyr
vI keI glqIAW rhy geIAW hongIAW, Awp smJ ky pV lYnw ikauik mY do swl do mhIny qoN mMjy qy ipAw hW,prUP Awpy nhIN vyiKAW
ies vwsqy g`lqIAW rhy jwnIAW jrUrI ny jYsy ky sPy pihly qy hYifMg nhIN ilK sikAw jo ky ies qrW hY[ gurmuKI sB ilpIW dI mW ilKn dI
ikauN jrUrq peI Aqy sPy 3 qy hYifMg hY[ sMswr iv`c ividAw qoN auqm koeI cIz nhIN hY[pr kMpoj krn vyly ies dw pYhrw bnw idqw hY[
Aqy sPy 73 qy sqr pMj iv`c hY[ mwqw sulKnI grBvqI jnm iv`c [ Aqy sqr 29-30 iv`c mwqw sulKnI jI dw nwm hY eys jgw mwqw iqRpqw jI nwm
pVnw Aqy ijQy sMmq 39 l`K 24 hjwr iliKAw hY auQy k`ljug 4 l`K 27 hjwr k`F ky iliKAw hY qy ijQy 41 l`K iliKAw igAw hY[ auQy k`l jug swrw
iliKAw igAw hY, pr bRhmw jI, mrIc jI, kCp jI qvStw jI q`k 2 l`K k`F ky iliKAw hY[ ies vwsqy iwh glq nhIN smJ lYnw, ikauNik auh ignqI ausy
qrW hY[ so ies qrW dIAW hor vI keI glqIAW hoxgIAW smJ ky pV lYnIAW

<>siqgur pRsid ]

sB qy v`fw siqgur nwnk . s`cI Koj

ividAw vIcwrI qW pr aupkwrI[ ilKn dI ikauN jrUrq peI hY[ SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nMU AYs vyly 516 swl ho gey ny qy 6 swl dI
aumr ivc twkrI dw nwm gurmuKI rKky eys ivc AwpxI bwxI ilKI qy eysy ivc swrI gur bwxI qy gur ieiqhws ilKy gey qy ieh kMm SRI gurU
goibMd isMG jI qk cldw irhw[ pr gurU goibMd isMG jI qoN ipCoN ieh kMm bMd ho igAw [qy isK rwjsI kMm vl lg gey qy eys pwsy iDAwn
nhIN idqw qy Pul vwVI dw is`K ieiqhws nMbr 3 ijld nMbr 6 AMk 23 ] dsMbr 1926 jnvrI 1930 sPw 241 qoN 46 qk hY[
. gurmuKI A`Kr gurU AMgd dyv jI mhwrwj ny bxwey[ srdwr Syr isMG AYm, ey , AYs. sI[ ies lyK ivc s: Syr isMG jI ny fwktr
sdySvr vrmw jI jo ky swry ihMdusqwn ivc AwpxI ilAwkq dy nwl dy Awp hI hn[ nwl keI qrW auqr pRSn krky ieh isD kIqw hY ky gurmuKI
AKr gurU nwnk jI ny bxwey ny [ jYsy ky auh ilKdy ny [ ieh istw swfI pMjwbI jW gurmuKI bolI dI aumr ADI sdI hor vDWdw hY…..mYN
pMQ dy pyS ies leI krdw hW ikauNik ieh myry leI hI nhIN sgoN pMQ dI SWJI mlkIAq hY[ dr Asl pMjwbI jW gurmuKI ihMdI dI mW hY[ pr
jy mwqw nhIN qW cwcI qW jrUr hY[ mYnMU ieh pkI aumyd hY ik hor sjn ies lVI nMU pkV ky keI hor sbUq pyS kr dyxgy[ ijs nwl swfI
mwdrI vrn mwlw dI aumr ADI sdI hor vD jwvy[ so eys lyK qoN pVn vwly smJ skdy ny ky AYs vyly 511 swl ho gey ny gurmuKI nwm pY nMU
qy is`K pMQ dy ividvwn 1929 eI: ivc pMQ pws bynqI krdy ny ky mwdrI vrx mwlw dI aumr ADI sdI hor vD jwvy [so ieh ApIl qW pMQ pws
kIqI pr eys vyly 54 swl ho gey ny ieh ApIl kIqI nMU qy keI ivdvwnW ny eys vwry Koj kIqI hY[ pr nqIjw kuC nhIN inkilAw qy sgoN JgVw
vDdw igAw qy l`KW rupY Krc hoey qy hjwrW jwnW geIAW ny so mYN ies JgVy nMU inbyVn vwsqy ilK ky swbq kIqw hY ky gurmuKI
sMswr dy bnn smyN qoN cwlU hY qy eys nMU KMfn krn dI iksy dI ihMmq nhIN hY[ .

sMswr bnx dw sMmq ] SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI jI ny jpujI swihb jI pauVI 21 ivc ikhw hY, vwru n jogI

jwxy mwhu n koeI]jw krqw isrTI kau swjy Awpy jwxY soeI] SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dsdy ny ky eys sMswr dy bnx dw smW vwihgurU
jwndw hY[ ijsny sMswr bxwieAw hY qy hor koeI nhI jwxdw Aqy SRI gurU goibMd isMG ny cOpeI ivc ikhw hY[ jyqy bdn isRsit sB
Dwry[Awpu ApunI buiJ aucwry Aqy Agy Pyr ikhw hY[ Awp AwpnI buiD hY jyqI] br nq iBMn iBMn quih qyqI[ qmrw lKW n jwie pswrw
ikih ibiD sjw prQm sMswr ]17]SRI gurU gobMd isMG jI dsdy ny ky ieh koeI pqw nhIN hY ky eys sMswr dI rcnW vwihgurU ny iks qrW kIqI
qy iks smyN bnwieAw hY pr Pyr vI ivdvwn AwpnI smJ Anuswr dsdy ny jYsy ky mnMU isimRqI iDAw 1 slok 70 sqjug 1728000 qRyqwjug
1296000 duAwpr 864000 kljug 432000 Aqy cwr jugW dI igxqI 4320000 swl ilKI hY pr ieh ignqI sMswr dy bnx dI nhIN ieh isrP cwr jugW dI
hY Aqy jdoN kljug pUrw ho jWdw hY qW Pyr siqjug SurU ho jWdw hY qy ies qrW keI cONkVIAW bqIq ho jWdIAW hn qW klp ibrC Kqm
ho jWdw hY Pyr keI jug DMuDU kwr rihMdw hY Aqy SRI siq gurU nwnk dyv jI rwg mwrU ivc ikhw hY kyqiVAw jug DMuDU kwrY qwVI
lweI isrjxu hwr scu nwm scI vifAweI swcY qKq vfweI hY ]2] sq jug sq sMqoK srIrw] Bwv keI jug DMuDUkwr hoky Pyr sq jug SurU hMudw
hY Aqy SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny mwrU rwg solhy iv`c ikhw hY[ kyqiVAw idn DMuDU kwrw Awpy krqw prgtVw] Aqy SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI
ny rwg gwauVI iv`c ikhw hY keI bwr psirE pwswr ] sdw sdw ie`k eykMkwr] so ieh sMswr keI vwr hoky Pyr aus vwihgurU iv`c iml jWdw hY
qy Pyr jdoN vwihgurU sMswr rcdw hY qW pihlW sq jug SurU hoNdw hY qy mnU jI ny iek cONkVI dI igxqI d`sI hY Aqy ihMdU sMsikRq
AMk gIqw pRYs gorK pur mwG mhIny 2006 ib: 1950 eI: iv`c Cpy dy sPy 755 qy swry dysW dy sMmq ilKy ny qy pihlw hY[ BwrqI sMmq 1
Arb, 97 kroV, 29l`K, 49 hjwr 50 swl klp bd hY[ ieh sMmq klp ibrCdw hY Aqy Agy hY sirsTI rcnw dw ie`k Arb ,95kroV, 58 l`K, 85 hjwr 50 hY[
pr ieh sMmq glq hY ikauN ky Agy bRhmw jI dw mrIc—k Cp hrn—k Cp pRihlwd ibrocn dw puq bl rwjw hoieAw hY ijs dy pws bwvn
AwieAw hY qy bwvn sMmq ie`k Arb ,96 kroV,8l`K ,89 hjwr, 50swl iliKAw hY ieh sMmq sirstI rcn nwloN 50 l`K 4 hjwr swl v`D hMudw hY[ so
ies vwsqy sirstI rcn dw sMmq 1 Arb 96 kroV 58 l`K 85 hjwr 50 hY[ so BwrqI sMmq swirAW nwloN purwnw hY qy dUsry nMbr qy cInI
sMmq hY[ 9 kroV 60 l`K 2 hjwr 247 hY Aqy qIsry nMbr qy KqweI sMmq 8 kroV 88 l`K 38 hjwr 320 hY so euynW sMmqW qoN smJ lau ik
BwrqI sMmq swirAW nwloN vD hY qy Bwrq dI ilpI sMswr rcky bRhmw jI ny bxweI hY[ qy eys dw sMmq 1 Arb 96 kroV 8 l`K 85 hjwr 50 swl

hY[ eys vwsqy pMjwbI ilpI sB ilpIAW dI mW hY[ . sMswr ivc

ividAw qoN ibnW hor koeI cIz auqm nhIN hY [ jdoN qoN eys sMswr dI rcnW hoeI hY audoN qo lY ky keI swl
qp krky mhwqmW ny disAw hY ky jIv dy ijnW icr suAws ny aunW icr ividAw pVdw rhy ikauNky ividAw qoN ibnW hor koeI cIz auqm
nhIN hY[ jYsy ky BivKq purwx dy iDAw 36 ivc hY[jo AwdmI jg krdw hY qIrQW qy jwky qW aus jg nwloN jy iksy nMU iek pusqk dwn kry
qW iek kroV jg ijnW Pl hoNdw hY Aqy jy koeI rmwiex mhW Bwrq purwx dwn kry qW Esdy Pl dI ignqI nhIN ho skdI ikauN ky KIXMqy jg
hom blI dwn srb ikirAwn[ n KIXMqy ividAw dwn dyeI srb jIAwn[ sMswr ivc jg ,hom, pun, dwn ,krny, mMdr bnvwauxy , KUh luAwauny
jwnvrW dI blI dynI ieh swry Pl dyky muk jWdy ny qy ividAw dwn kIqI dw Pl nhIN mukdw ieh sdw Pl dyNdI hY[ Aqy eys vwsqy ividAw pVn
vwsqy mMqr bnwieAw hY Em srsqI mweI] BUlo AKr idau bqweI] kwg r dwvw nhIN klmI myry hwQ ] kwgj pr ilK n skMU klmI krhMU
hukm isrI Akwl kw rhy srsqI pws ] eysdw pwT kro srsqI dyvI dI Poto swmny rKky cVdy vl mMUh krky icty kpVy pwky pwT krn lgy AD ivc
qy 41 vyN idn prSwd vrqwau lfUAW dw pwT svw l`K kro qW srsqI mwqw jbwn qy vsygI qy swrIAW ividAW pV jwaugy qy jo bcy nhIN pVdy
qW 101 vwr jl qy pwT krky 40 idn bcy nMU ipAwau bcw pVn lg jwiegw[ . ArbI dw Sbd hY r`by ijdnI ielmw
Awie r`b bhuq kr myrw ielm eysdw pwT kro svw l`K 40 idn mMUh lihMdy vl krky SurU krn lgy AD ivc qy 41 vyN idn KjUrW dw prSwd
vMfoN b`icAW nMU qy jy KjUrW n hox qW imTy caul guV vwly b`icAW nMU KuAwE qy jy bcy nhIN pVdy qW 101 vwr pwT krky pwxI qy
cwlI idn ipAwau qW bcy pVn lg jwngy[ . syK swdI jI ny ikhw hY by ielm nqvw snwKq
Kudw rw ]Bwv ividAw qoN ibnW Kudw dy rwh dw pqw nhIN lgdw[ eys vwsqy jy qyrw iek pYr bwhr hY qy iek kbr ivc qW aunW icr ividAw
pV [ Aqy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny Awsw rwg ivc ikhw hY ividAw vIcwrI qW pr aupkwrI [jo AwdmI ividAw pVdw hY Eh pr aupkwrI
lokW dy Bly vwsqy socdw hY Aqy Agy Awsw dI vwr dy slok 9 ivc ikhw hY hY [ pVIAih jyqy brs brs pVIAih jyqy mws] pVIAY jyqI Arjw
pVIAih jyqy sws]1] nwnk lyKY iek gl hor haumyN JKxw JwK]1] SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI aupdyS krdy ny ky jdoN qk srIr ivc suAws ny aunW
icr ividAw pBo ikauN ky ividAw qoN ibnW mn ivc jo sMsw Brm qy haumyN dw AhMkwr hY auh nivrq nhIN hoNdw qy ividAw pVky
AigAwn rUp pVdw dUr ho zwiegw qW quhwfI vifAweI hovygI qy pUj bn jwaugy qy eys vwry pMfq hir idAwl jI ny swr kuqwvlI ivc ikhw hY[
mugD pUj inj Dwm mY pRBU pUj inj ngr] BUp pUjy svY dys mY pUjq guxI smgr] mUrKAwdmI Awpxy Gr ivc minAw jWdw hY qy fI.sI.
Awpny ijly ivc qy rwjw dys ivc minAw jWdw hY pr ivdvwn swry dySW ivc ]rUp drb jobn sihq su kul jnm bhu bMD] ividAw ibn soBq nhI
ijau kYsU ibn gMD]19] AwdmI bhuq sMudr qy juAwn hovy aucI kul qy Brw bhuq hox pr ividAw qoN ibnW ies qrW hY ijs qrW sugMDI
qoN ibnW kysU Fk dy Pul hoNdy ny AlMkwr pt ByK ibn Xdip hoie krUp soBq sMqn sBw iQq jnivdvwn AnUp koeI gihxw n hovy nW aucI
kul dw qy sMudr hovy qy rMg kwlw hovy pr sMqW dI sBw ivc SoBw pwauNdw hY Aqy Pyr ikhw hY[ mwqw vq r`iKAw kry ipqw ijvyN ihq
kwr ]kry nwir ijauN prym bhu soktwr suK kwr] 23 ]ividAw mwqw vWg r`iKAw ipqw vWg pwlxw qy iesqrI vWg ipAwr bhuq krdI qy
duKdUr krky suK dyNdI hY[ ividAw bwDv ijauN Skl kwrj dyq svwr] dw iek kIrq drb kI qwqy pVy audwr] swry kMm suvwr dI qy pr dyd ivc
Brw vWg sihqw krn vwlI DMn dyNdI qy js krauNdI hY[ eys vwsqy smj dwro[ ividAw jrUr pVo[ svYXw suB BUKx Xih BUKn hY sB vyd meI
iek bwxI aucwrw] nr ko vuh sMudr byg kry bpu swr ijvY Pl dyvih swrw] cqrwn n caudw Bon rcy pr n ividAw sm qWih mJwrw]nr qWqy
sdIv pVy ividAw hir idAwl cwhy ju pdwrQ cwrw ] 28] ividAw swry gihixAW ivcoN sMudr gihxw hY[ ikauNik AwdmI nMU ieh CyqI sMudr
bnw dyNdI hY qy sMudr Pl dyn vwlI hY, ikauNik bRhmw jI ny cONdw Baun rcy ny pr ividAw brwbr koeI cIz nhIN bnweI Aqy eys vwry iksy
ivdvwn ny ikhw hY] ieqhws purwx iKAwn Awn AwnI cw] mhwq mxw cirqRm sroqvMm inqMvmyv cw]ieiqhws purwx qy mhwqmw dw jIvn
sdw pVo qy suxo[ qwjw KwhIdwsqwn gr dwg hwie sInwrw] gwih gwih bwjKW grdwg hwie prInwrw] pMjwbI qwjw rKnw cwhy jy kr qMU
sIny dy slW nMU] kdy kdy muV pV CifAw kr eynW purwxIAW g`lW nMU] so ividAw pVky ipCly mhwqmw dy jIvn pVIey qW aunWH
ivcoN pqw lgdw hY jy jIv vwihgurU dw nwm jpky suK pw skdw hY qy Pyrnwm jpky jIv vwihgurU iv`c jw imldw hY[ so ividAw mukqI dyNdI
hY[ eys vwsqy ividAw jrUr pVo[ qvMgrI bw idl Asq n ky bw mwl ]qvMgrI suKwvq dwn krnw idl nwl hY bhuqy DMn krky nhIN bjurgI bw
ielm Asq n ky bwvwl] bjurgI vifAweI v`fI aumr krky nhIN, vifAweI ividAw krky hMudI hY[ BivKq purwx iv`c mhWrwj ikRSn jI ny ikhw hY[
hy Arjn hor jo AwdmI pun krdy ny, sonw, cWdI, iesqrI,DrqI, kpVw dwn krdw hY[ ausdw mYN Pl khy skdw hW[ pr jy koeI Drm gMRQ iksy
nMU dwn krdw hY, aus dw Pl bhuq hY Eh mY nhI d`s skdw Aqy ividAw pVn vwsqy ivdvwnW ny ikhw hY[ gur syvw vwdrb kr ividAw
ividAw hoie]iqRqI ibriD ividAw krih cauQw ihqU n koie]9] gurU jI dI syvw krky jW DMn dy ky jW Awpny pws koeI gun hY[auh iksy nMU
d`sky aus qoN ividAw pVI jWdI hY qy hor iksy qrW ividAw nhIN pVI jWdI Aqy ies vwry cnwkw jI ny ikhw hY[ kMcn hoie so kIt mYN ibK
mYN AMimRq hoie] ividAw nwrI nIc pY lIjy hwn n koie] ickV iv`c sonw zihr iv`c AMimRq iesqRI qy ividAw iksy pws hovy ieh cIjW nIvy ho
ky inmrqW nwl syvw krky lYx iv`c koeI hwnI nhIN hMudI so ies vwsqy ividAw pVnI bhuq jrUrI hY ikauNik ieh jIv nMU mukq kr dyNdI hY[

. Awdm pMjwb iv`coN jwky Arb iv`c visAw hY[ ipCy ilKy Anuswr BwrqI sMmq nwloN

dUsry nMbr qy cInI sMmq hY qy ies vwry SR:rxjIq isMG dy ilKy Anuswr sirstI prkwS Bwg pihly dy sPy 4 qy hY[cynv irKI dI aulwd ivcoN
bRhm d`q ny cIn Abwd krky Awpxy ipqw dy nwm qy cIn riKAw hY[ nMbr 2 ] ihMdU sMsikRq AMk sPw 578 ] A`j qoN 5 hzwr swl pihlW
rwjw prUrvw dy puq AwXU cMdr bMsI dy puq XXwqI dI aulwd ivcoN XUrwj ny cIn iv`c jwky rwj kIqw hY qy ieh Awpny nwl pMjwbI ilpI lY
igAw sI Aqy qIsry nMbr qy KqweI hY[pMcwl dyS iv`c vsn vwly pMcwl qy KwqI do qrW dy imsqrI rwjigrI qy lkV dw kMm krdy sn qy
KwqIAW ivcoN jW ky eyQy visAw qy ausdy nwm qy KqweI nwm dyS dw ipAw hY[ ikauNik A`j qoN 1343 swl pihlW Awdm luhwrW dw puq
jwky Arb iv`c visAw sI jo ky Agy iliKAw hY [pusqk: kssul kurwn Cwpk: Adwrw-ie-nSrIAwqy ieslwm aurdU bzwr,lwhOr[
ilKwrI: mOlwnw muhMmd ihPjU rzmn swihb isauhwrvI [ sPw 41…. Svwl pYdw hoqw hY ik hzrq Awdm
AOr hzrq hvw (A`ilAslwm ) zmIn ky iks ih`sw pur auqwry gey qoN bwAz zeIP rvwieqoN mYN hY ik hzrq
Awdm(A`ilAslwm) ihMdusqwn kI sr zmIn pr AOr hzrq hvw j`dwh kI sr zmIn pr auqwry gey AOr iPr c`l kr donoN ArPwq(hzwz) ky mYdwn
mYN eyk dUsry sy jw imly, iesI lIey ies mYdwin h`j kw nwm ArPwq hUAw, ikauNik donoN ny iesI mkwm pr eyk dUsry ko pihcwnw[
.grg AYNf kMpnI Qok buk sylrj lwl kVw ky aUpr KwrI bwvlI idlI 7 Pwswnw Awdm ielwie ieslwm hjr qy maulwnW maulvI jy muhmMd
ieshwik mhrUm Bwv imrqU hoie qy maulwnw muhmd jhIr krYSI dw iliKAw CpwieAW hY[ ies iv`c qy PirAwdy Awdm ielwie ieslwm kw
mYnyjr]1] hjrq muhmMd ieshwk dyhlvI lwhOr Anwr klI bjwr iv`c CpI dy sPy 94 qy hY[ hjrq qy Awdm AOr hjr qy hvw ko Alg Alg AOr mOr
AOr swp ko judw judw jmIn pr lwie [cnwir Awdm ielwie ieslwm ko mulk ky ihMdusqwn mYN isMgl dIp ky phwV pr auqwrwAOr hvw ko
mulk ky Arb mojdy ky mYdwn mYN auqwrw jhW sy ipAwry KWvd kw mkwm XwnI isMgl dIp qkrIbn pWc hzwr mIl dUr ho igAw[ mgr
sqwn ky jwie] AwdmI iv`cm`q Byd hY[ kpeI kihMdy ny ky bsry dy mYdwn iv`c CifAw igAw Aqy iksy dw iKAwl hY ik auh iksy dUsrI jgWH
CifAw igAw[ AOr morn MU kwbl dy phwV qy CifAw Aqy s`p AsPhwn zW Prs dI sr jmIn pr CifAw qy audoN qoN sdw vwsqy mor,s`p Aqy
AwdmI iv`c duSmnI pw idqI Aqy hjrq Awdm ijs dys dy mwlk sI[auh nUrI jmwq AYsI pivqR sI[ ijsdy sedwr ijbrweIl sI[ jmIn qy C`fn Awie sI
Aqy hjrq Awdm isMgl dIp dy phwV qy kly nMU C`fky cly gey[ sPw 105 [Aqy pihly k`nk dw dwnW dyky cly gey qy QoVI fyr ip`CoN Awdm jI
vwsqy lwl Gwh kwlW GWh lohw ie`k Aihrn Klw, sMnI, hQOVw Aqy A`g lYky AieAw qy Awdm nMU dy ky vwps clw igAw[so eynW disAw
hY ky Awdm ihMdUsqwn dy isMglW dIp ivcoN jwky Arb iv`c visAw hY[ Aqy Bwgvq 12 skMD dy skMD pMjvyN ky iDAw 20 iv`c hY ky rwjy
srV dy puq Asv myD jg krn vwsqy kwly rMg dw GoVw lBn vwsqy DrqI qy iPry qW aus vyly isMgl dIp dy 7 hysy ho gey[ ijnWH dw nwm s`q
dIp ipAw hY[ eys isMgl dIp dw nwm swl mldIp pMjwb dw Alwkw hY qy aus vyly dI sWglw phwVI hY[ jo ky lhOro g`fI qy SyKU pur jweIey
qW nnkwxu qoN Agy stySn hY sWglW ih`l Aqy iesy Alwky dw nwm sWdl bwr irhw hY[ so eyQy jWky Awdm Arb iv`c visAw hY Aqy jo ieh
iKAwl hY ky isMgl dIp sln bRhmW ivcoN Awdm igAw hY[ ieh g`l glq hY[ ikauNik Awdm sMmq 7336 hY Aqy sln bRhmw sMn 2526 hY[ so
eys ihswb Awdm bRhmw Abwd hox qoN pihlw pMjwb ivcoN jwky Arb iv`c visAw hY Aqy dUsrw suAwl hY ik kI Awdm nMU pMj hjwr mIl
jwky hvw imlI sI rwh iv`c ausnMU koeI AOrq nhIN sI imlI ijs nwl auh SwdI kr lYNdw[ ies vwsqy ieh g`l glq hY[so eysdw jbwb hY ky AYs vyly
jrmn dy rihx vwly ihpI Bwrq iv`c Awie qy iPrdy hoie[ mMfI lMG ky mnI krn drSn krky Agy pMjI mIl KIr gMgw cly gey[eyQy ie`k mhwqmw
bYTy sn[ DUnw lwky eynw dy drSn kIqy qW eynW nwl eynW dI lVkI sI nOjuAwn auh mwqw ipqw nMU kihn lgI ky qusI jwau qy mYN
eynW kol rihnw hY[ so auh cly gey qy auh lVkI aunw kol rhI qy ausdw dO, iqMn l`K rupYXw jrmn iv`c jmw hY[ ausdw ibAwj AwauNdw hY
qy auh KWdy ny qy ie`k puq hY qy auh lVkI mnI puroN smwn lY jWdI hY[ so kI eys jrmn lVkI nMU pihly eynI dUr q`k koeI lVkw nhIN sI
imilAw qy eyho jgw kpIn lweI swDU hI imilAw hY [ so ijs qrW ieh lVkI AYfI dUr Awky sMqw pws rih peI hY[ iesy qrW Awdm pMjwb ivcoN
Arb iv`c igAw qy ausdw mlwp hvw nwl ho igAw qy aus pws rhy ipAw[ieh vwihgurU dI mrjI hY[ ijs dw ijs nwl krm vs sMjog hMudw hY ausy

jgw AwdmI Aqy iesqrI dw ivAwh ho jWdw hY[ ies nMU koeI rok nhIN skdw[ . lwhOr iv`coN
jwky lok PrWs iv`c vsy ny [ ibrw hIm hoie nMU 4389 swl hoie ny Aqy bweIbl dy auqpqI dw iDAW 25 hY[

iebrw hIm dy mry ipCoN prmySr ny ieshwik jo lhYroeI nwm KYh pws rihMdw sI AsIs idqI[ so ieh lhYroeI KUh lhOr dy rihn vwilAW ny
bnwieAW sI qy lhOr qoN bdl ky lhYroeI hoieAw hY[ ikauNik eys dw sbUqimldw hY[ ilKwrI sIl XUnIAn injm hwaus 326 AYm. tI. Jmnw ngr
pMjwb 1.1. 1960 iv`c Cpy dy sPy 1qy hY[ BUmkw iv`c auh bolI ijs iv`c gurU gMRQ iliKAw hY[ swry sMswr dI bolIAW dI mW hY gurmuKI
eIsvrI bwxI iv`c hY jW bydw dI pRwikRq bRhmI jo Aj kl vI isAwm Aqy slyv dySW iv`c vrqI jWdI hY[ sPy 1 qoN sIl jI SurU krdw hY[ sMn 1957
iv`c lwaus kmISn nMU jWdy hoie[ ie`k rwq leI ihMdu cInI kimSn dy dPqr sygwauN iv`c irhw qy auQy ie`k vfy hotl iv`c Swm dw Kwxw ie`k
is`K myjr dy nwl KwDw qy eys vyly ie`k PrWsIsI muitAwr swfy myz qy Aw bYTI is`K myjr PrWsIsI bolI iv`c g`l bqw kridAW aus lVkI nMU
kih irhw sI ky mYnMU nw qW PrWsIsI bolI AwauNdI hY qy nw hI mYN n`cnw jWndI hW pr auh aus nMU ncxw sKwaux leI jordwr ieSwry
kr rhI sI[ mYN sihj suBw nwl Awpxy imqr is`K myjr nMU ikhw ieh kI ey hYrwnI dI g`l hY ik auh lVkI KuSI nwl auCl peI qy mYnMU ncx leI
mjbUr krn lgI[ . ijvyN ik mYN .PrwsI bolI dw ivdvwn qy eys kMm dw mwihr hW
pr myjr ny aus nMU disAw ky ieh .PrWsI nhIN ieh pMjwbI iv`c boilAw hY ijs dy ArQ qy AKr .PrWsI bolI iv`c hI ny, pr ieh PrWsI lVkI AwKy
ky nhIN ieh PrWsI iv`c boilAw hY AKIr myjr ny aus lVkI nMU mnw ilAw ky .PrWsI bolI qy eyQoN dI lwqInI Sbd gurmuKI jW qWiml bolI
ivcoN ley gey ny[ Aqy igxqI dy AMg qoN vI ieh is`D hoNdw hY ik ijvyN .PrWsI bolI iv`c ds[pMjwbI iv`c ds[ PrWsI ivc sO pMjwbI ivc sO hY[
myrI pihlI inXUkqI AwauNdy dI qr`kI ho ky bdlI lwaus ivc pwksy hoeI ijQy iek BwrqI dI dukwn pr s: lvqwr isMG ny mYnMU pIn leI sidAw
myry puCx qy ky qMU eyQy iks qrW pujw hYN srdwr ny mKOl nwl auqr idqw ky dyS dI vMf qoN pihlW mYN lv jI dy AsQwn ivc sI mYN
vMf dy ipCoN vI lv prdyS ijs nMU hux lwaus kihMdy ny Aw igAw ikauN ky mYN lv Avqwr jo hoieAw[ myrI hYrwnI dI koeI hd n rhI jdoN
lwaus vwsIAW qoN keI Sbd iesqrW dy suxy ijs qrW ky vylw Akws Kwau Awsry hau[ qW mYN EnW nMU puiCAw ky eyQy dy lokW ny
pMjwbI dy Sbd iks qrW isK ley[ mYnMU qW hor vI hYrwnI hoeI jdoN aus ny ikhw ky ieh Sbd eyQoN dI bolI lwaus dy ny jyhVy ik EQy
hnMU mwn qy lv jI ny lwhOr ivcoN AWdy sI aus ny hor disAw ky rwm cMd jI ny Awpny rwj nMU vMf ky cVdw pwsw lv jI Awpny puq laU
nMU idqw sI qy eys hysy ivc lv rwj krdw sI[ jo lv pUrI hux isAwm ivc hY[ aus ny mYnMU ieh vI
disAw ky Asl AjuiDAw vI isAwm ivc hY[ Aqy ieho hI kwrn hY ky gurU nwnk eyQy Awey qy gorK mMdr vyiKAw jyhVw aus vyly isAwm ivc sI
qy hux kMbofIAW ivc hY[ eys mMdr dw nW gorK nwQ qy iSvjI dy nW qy riKAw igAw sI[ mYN EAMkwr Dwm AMgkor AjuiDAw jI lvpurI
qy iek ipMf hnuswblI vyiKAw jo hnUmwn jI dy nwm qy hY mYN hvweI zhwj ivc lwaus QweIlYNf qy kMbofIAw dy POj dy vfy Avsr dI brdI dI
sjI jyb qy ipql dI hnUmwn dI mUrqI lgI hoeI vyKI Aqy mYN iek brgyfIAr nMU ieh puiCAw ky QweI lYNf dy hvweI jhwjW qy topIAW qy
pMCI dw inSwn ikauN lgwieAw jWdw hY[ . ieh g`l suxky aus ny disAw ky ieh pMCI grV jW jtwaU pMCI dI Skl dw
hY[ hor ieh vI disAw k QweIlYNf dy hwkm A`j vI Bwrq vWg rwm cMd jI dy nW qy rwj krdy ny qy EnW dI srkwrW mohr qy EnW dy Awpxy
nW dI jgw rwm iliKAw hoNdw hY mYN vwpsI qy ihMd cInI dI Awm srkwrI bolI PrWsI isKn qoN nWh kr idqI Aqy iek mhwqmw jo AMgrujI
jwndw sI aus qoN lv bolI isKxI SurU kr idqI qy CyqI pqw lgw ky Eh lok Awm qOr qy Eh hI Sbd boldy ny jo ky pMjwb dy ipMfW ivc boldy sn
qy kuJ fyr ipCoN mYnMU pqw lgw ky Eh dyS QoVy Prk nwl purwny prwikRq sMsikRq jW gurmuKI boldy ny[ ies leI mYN sMsikRq dy do
ivdvwn SRI gYf igl qy SRI dyS muK jI nMU ies ivSy qy Ko krn leI bynqI kIqI—isK sMswr nMU jwxky bhuq KuSI hovygI ik SRI gYf igl jo
pMjwb dy gvrnr rih cuky ny Awp pMjwbI ivc Koj kr rhy ho “ncoV[auqy ilKy ADwr qy mYnMU ieh Brosw ho igAw hY ky gurU nwnk dyv jI
dI smyr prbq qy rihMdy gorK—mMdr qy rihMdy isDW nMU idqI isiKAw vwry iliKAw iblkul shI hY, mYN pVI ilKI is`K jnqw nMU bynqI
krWgw ky auh AwpnyjIvx ivc iek vwr sMswr pRisD gorK mMdr ijs nMU AMgkor Awkdy ny jrUr Xwqrw krn qy mMdr dy bwhrly drvwjy qy
riKAw iSv ilMg dI mhwn mUrqI nMU iDAwn nwl vyiKAW ieh pqw lgdw hY ky ieh pihly rUp ivc boDI mMdr nhIN hY”Bwv ieh iSv mMdr
hY” eys mMdr dy cwry pwsy dw Gyrw lgpg qIh mIl cOVw hY jo ky A`j dy smyNivc bhuq hI hYrwnI pYdw krdw hY qy isrP ies mMdr vwsqy
smrIp kOmMqrI hvweI A`fw hY[ ieQo dI Xwqrw qoN Awp nMU ieh Brosw ho jwiegw ky is`K Drm dunIAW ivc swry sMswr ivc hY qy ies
nMU isrP pMjwb ivc pwrtI rwjnIqI ivc nhIN mlauxw cwhIdw [ . ieh
ilKq iblkul s`cI hY ikauN ky mYN kSmIr bwrw mUly igAw qy EQy s: lCmn isMG ipMf kwns pur dw imiMlAw ieh ipMf bwrw mUly qoN 4
mIl hY SRI ngr vwlI sVk qy ieh ifptI Skwr gym sI eys ny disAw ky SI ngr qoN 128 mIl krgl hY qy krgl qoN 102 mIl ldwK ies qoN Agy lwsw hY
boDIAW dw dwrl KlwPw750 mIl qy ieh jgw smMudr dI sqw qoN 11530 mIl hY eyQy ies nMU iek sMq rwhUlw imilAw jo ipCoN jrmn dy rihx
vwlw bRhwmx sI qy pihly AwrIAw qy Pyr ieh ATwrW swl lwhsy rih ky boDI kor krky lWbw bixAw hY[ ieh lyK gurU nwnk SwhI 490 ivc jyT
mhIny dI 13 qrIk iliKAw sI[so iesdw Bwv hY ky pMjwb ivcoN jwky lok jrmn ivc vsy ny jo Ajy qk bRhwmx khwauNdy ny Aqy mYN Aswm ivc
johrhwt igAw qy eyQy sUbydwr myjr imiLAw ausny disAw ky jrmn ivc zrmn j`t ig`l goq dy ny bhuq swry jmInW vwly qy vwhI dw kMm
krdy ny so iesdw Bwv hY ky bRhwmx qy ig`l goq dy j`t ieh pMjwb ivcoN jwky jrmn ivc vsy ny [so ijs qrW pMjwb ivcoN lok jwky jrmn ivc vsy
ny qW iesy qrW pMjwb ivcoN jwky lok bRhmw ivc vsy ny ikauN ky bRhmw dw sMmq 2533 hY[ so eys dw Bwv hY ky swry dySW dw pMjwb

bwp hY qy swrIAW ilpIAW dI mW pMjwbI hY[ . pMjwbI Agy

pMj rukwvtW ny jo ies nMU Agy nhIN qurn dyNdIAW [ pihlI rukwvt hY ky gurU AMgd

dyv jI ny gurmuKI dy AKr bxwey ny[(2) dUsrI rukwvt hY ky gurmuKI ADUrI hY ies ivc hor A`Kr imlwey jwx[(3)qIsrI rukwvt hY ky
gurmuKI nwloN ihMdI SuD hY[(4)cOQI rukwvt hY ky ssikRq swrIAW ilpIAW nMU pYdw krn vwlI hY[(5)pMjvIN rukwvt pYdw ho geI ky
gurU nwnk XUnIvristI dw nwm bdl idqw jwey so pMjwbI Agy ieh pMj rukwvtW sn[ jo Agy nhIN sI qurn dyNdIAW qy pMjwbI ienW pMjW
rukwvtW nMU dUr krky Agy clI geI hY[ ikauNik iesdw nwm pMjwbI hY So pMjW qqW dw srIr, h`Q dy pMjy ivc bhuq qwkq hMudI hY
Aqy pMc dw ArQ hY sirsT cMgw so ies dw nwm pMjwbI sirsT guxW vwlI hY qy ies ny pMjy rukwvtW dUr krky ieh d`s idqw hY ik mYN sB
ilpIAW dI mW hW [ ies g`l dw pqw nhIN lgw ky iks ny kdoN ieh iliKAw hY ky gurmuKI A`Kr SRI gurU AMgd
dyv jI ny bnwey ny ky ilKwrI ieh ilKdy ny[ nMbr (1) gurU AMgd swihb jI ny Awid
gurU jI dy isDWqW nMU cMgI qrWH smJ lIqw sI[ dohrw bwvn qoN pYNqI kry, A`Kr Dr mn SoNp[ nwm gurmuKI iqh Drw Amr dyv ko
sONP[ sPw 37[ gurU AMgd dyv jI dy rcy hoey gumumuKI A`Kr sMswr ivc pRclq hovyN ijhw ik hor dySW dIAW vrn mwlW hn[ sPw 56 [
nklI is`K pRboD[ ikRq igAwnI idq isMG[ pRkwSk BweI guridAwl isMG[ nM: (2) pMjwbI bolI sMsikRq
AKrW dIAW keI surW bolIAW nhIN jWdIAW Ar keI A`Kr PwlqU hn[ ies krky pMjwbI bolI leI vKrI ilpI dI loV peI[ is`KW dy dUjy gurU SRI
gurU AMgd dyv jI ny AwpnI soc Koj nwl gurmuKI A`Kr vrqx ivc ilAWdy[ sPw 13[ pMjwbI PulvwVI hMs cog ikRq bwvW buD isMG
AYgjYkitv ieMjnIAr pMjwb srgoDw vjIr ihMd pRYs AMimRqsr ivc CpI[ pMjwbI kivqw dI lVI pihlw Bwg[ nM:(3) gurmuKI
Asl iv`c iksy bolI dw nwau nhIN blky ieh ie`k ilpI hY, ijhVI gurU AMgd dyv jI ny pMjwbI AvwzW suBwvW qy aucwrnW dI shUlq nMU muK
r`K ky bxweI hY[ lok sihq AYfItr nwnk isMG AMimRqsr gu:nw: Sw: 481
nM:(4) gurU nwnk dyv jI dI bwxI kxk rUp nMU gurU AMgd dyv jI ny pITw Bwv gurmuKI A`Kr bxw ky aunW dI qy AwpxI bwxI ilK lIqI[
sPw 766 SRI gurU gMRQ koS Bwg 2 [ pRkwSq Kwlsw tYRkt suswietI AMimRqsr[ nM:(5) BweI kysr isMG iCbr ny bMnswvlI
nwmw dsW pwqSwhIAW dw sMmq ibkrmI 1826 ivc iliKAw hY ijs nMU fwktr rqn isMG j`gI rIfr, pMjwbI ivBwg pMjwbI XUnIvrstI, pitAwlw
dy Cpwey sPy ||y qy iliKAw hY[ jYsy swihb SRI cMd jI A`Kr gurmuKI bnwie[ Agy SwSqrI pwrsI twkryAwhy[ SRI cMd swihb auqm krm
TihrwieAw [ A`Kr gurmuKI idqy vrqwieAw[ SRI mwn BweI kySr isMG jI iCbr ny iliKAw hY gurmuKI A`Kr mhwrwj SRI cMd jI ny bnwie ny
Aqy ivdvwn ilKdy ieh ny[ nM: (6) jIvn bwbw buFw swihb jI[ sPw 495-96[ sMmq 1598 ibkrmI ivc SRI gurU
AMgd dyv jI ny gurmuKI A`Kr bxwey qy pMjwbI bolI ilKx vwsqy ieh A`Kr nIXq krky pMjwbI dw ieh Gwtw pUrw kIqw qy eynW AKrW dw
pRcwr kIqw qy bwbw buFw jI AwidkW pwsoN krwieAw[ so ikQoN q`k ilKW swry ivdvwn ieh dsdy ny SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI ny gurmuKI dy
A`Kr bnwey sn Aqy SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI ny A`Kr bnwey smj ky hI Agy iliKAw hY[
gweIf: igAwnI dw pMjvW prcw poRPYsr gurnwm isMG AYm.ey . Bwg 1 [sPw[1[pMjwbI bolI nMU kdy vI srkwrI qOr qy koeI AsQwn pRwpq
nhIN hoieAw[ ies krky hwlI qk KojIAW pwsoN iesdy jnm vwry koeI PYslw jnk iek is`tw nhIN inkl sikAw BwvyN ies pMjwbI dw ieiqhws Aqy
iesdI Fyr smyN qoN hoN qoN ienkwrI nhIN hoieAw jw skdw[ ies qoN auprMq kuJ hor kwrx vI hn ijnW krky pMjwbI bolI dI Koj hwlI pUrI
qrW iksy is`ty qy nhIN puj skI Eh hY ivdvwnW dw vigAwnk idRStI kon n hoxw[ ivigAwnk Koj vl rucIAW dI Gwt[ sPw 1]pMjwbI bolI dw
sbMD pMjwb dy lokW Aqy ieQoN dy vihMidAW pMj dirAvW nwl hY, keI vwrI ieh dlIl mn leI jWdI hY ik pMjwb dw nW ikauNik sohlvIN
sdI Akbr dy smyN pMjwb prclq hoieAw hY ies leI pMjwbI bolI dw purwqn ieiqhws nhIN imldw[ sPw 2 ] Aqy mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG dI BwSw
nIqI s: kpUr isMG AweI.sI. AYc. pMjwbI bolI dw rwj BwSw bnx Xog nhIN jy hMudI qW mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG Awpxy smyN pMjwbI nMU
suqMqr rwj BwSw Aqy dPqrI bolI bxw dyNdy Epry rUp ivc dyKidAW ieh dlIl vjnI qy ingr jwpdI hY[vrqmwn AMimRqsr 11 hwV gurU nwnk
SwhI 483 so ieh hY is`KW dI gurmuKI ilKI vwry rwie[ so pVn vwly smJ lyx ky is`K ieh mndy ny ky gurU AMgd dyv jI ny gurmuKI ilpI dy
A`Kr bxwey ny qW dUsry DrmW vwly ieh ikauN pVn pr jo kuC ienW ilKwrIAW ny iliKAw hY ieh A`Kr A`Kr glq hY ies ivc scweI jrw nhIN
ikauNik pMjwbI dIAW purwxIAW ilKqW imldIAW ny [ ieiqhws pV ky pqw lgdw hY ky jdoN sMswr
bixAw hY EdoN pMjwb dI bolI SurU hoeI hY qy bolI Anuswr A`Kr bxwey sn jo ky ilKqW imldIAW ny [

. pMjwbI A`Kr bRhmw jI ny bxwey sn ] poRPYsr hIrw lwl jYn dI ilKq Anuswr ABIrW dw

gV kot ngr kWgVw sI[ieh gujrwq vl vDy qW ienW dI tkI jW TkI ilpI dw prvwh vI ausy pwsy vigAw ieh tkI tk dyS pMjwb dI ilpI sI[ sPw 845]
tk pUrbI pMjwb qy kyk pCmI pMjwb dy Kwsy hysy dw nwm hY qy ienW QWvW dIAW bolIAW tkI qy kykeI sn Aj tkI dI QW mWlvI ny qy
kykeI dI QW lihMdI ny mlI hoeI hY[ sPw 22 [ ipAwrw isMG pdm dI ilKq sPw 190-91 ] tk dyS eIsvI qoN 600 swl pihlW islIAn hux qy ABIr
jwqI dy lok AwrIAW vWg bwhroN Awky spq isMG ivc vsxy SurU hoey qy holI holI ihMd dy hor ihisAW ivc PYly qy islIAwnW ivcoN iek tk
jwqI sI ijsny spq isMDU ivc rwj kwiem kIqw qy ienW dy jmwny ivc ibAws qoN Jnw qk iesdw nwm tk ipAw sPw 192] Brq dy puq qKq ny
mjUdw qKs islw tYkslw vswieAw sI qy pwnxI Astw iDAweI dy 3-4-93 sUqrW ivc qKS islW dw nwm qy tk jwqI dsI hY[ Bwrq dy prwcIn rwj
bMs dI BUmkw sPw 13-14 tk lok pMjwb qoN vD ky gUjrwq vl PYly[ munSI dyvI prSwd ny iliKAw hY ky mwrvwV ivc klwlw dI iek swK hY jo
Awpxw muF klwlw dI tk goq ivcoN dsdy ny qy iesy qrW gujrwq dy rwjy vI tk goq dy sn ieiqhws ivc ienW nMU tk iliKAw hY[ sXd lqIP sPw
56 [A`j k`l pMjwb ivc tk Xw qKS bMsI lok hirAwxw pRWq ivc jt Awm imldy ny[ sPw 415 [twkrI pMjwb dI purwxI ilpI hY qy jMmU qy
kWgVy dy phwVI ielwky ivc ies dy keI islw lyK imly ny Aqy pMjwbI dI swihqk AkwfmI luiDAwxy vloN kIqI geI sqvIN srb ihMd pMjwbI
kwnPrMs jlMDr dI swihqk gostI 11-6- 1961 eI: nMU piVAw igAw lyK BtW dI vhI qy aunW dIAW rcnW igAwnI guridq isMG sPw [62[ rwjw
A`j puq bws dyv Bwdv sudI Ct swl 202 ib: nMU sWBr qoN Aky Ajmyr vswieAw[2] SRI gUvk gugw jI kI auqpqI Bwdv sudI nwvI swl 414 ib:
ivc rwxI isimRqI bweI nwgI dy audr qoN hoeI nwny ny god ilAw[ sPw[62[ rwjw iprQI rwj dI auqpqI iekwdsI swl bwrW sO pWc ib:(1205) ib:
rwxI kmlw vqI AnMgnI dy audr sy hoeI nwny AnMg pwl ny god ilAw Aqy poRPYsr ipAwrw isMG pdm qy SRI mwn hIrw nMd EJw jI ny
iliKAw hY k jYnIAW dy pvxw sUqr Aqy smxw XWg sUqr ivc 18 ilpIAW dw nwm hY ijs ivc sBqoN pihlw bMBI bRhmI ilpI hY Aqy BgvqI
sUqr ivc bMBI bRhmI ilpI nMU nmskwr krkynmo bMBIey ilivie sUqr ArMB kIqw hY[ lilq ibsqr ivc buD dw jIvn iliKAw hY ies dy ilKy zwx
dw TIk pqw nhIN hY pr iesdw Anuvwd cInI jbwn ivc 308 eI: ivc kIqw hY[so buD mq dy gMRQW ivc bRhmI dw nwm bhuq hY qy bRhmI
nMU nmskwr krky sUqr ArMB kIqw hY qy buD dw jIvn bRhmI ivcoN cInI jbwn ivc 308 eI: ivc kIqw hY so eysdw Bwv hY ky 202 eI: ivc twkrI
pVI jWdI sI qy 308 eI: ivc bRhmI dw nwm ilAw hY pr Asl ivc 308 eI: qoN pihlW bRhm vrq dyS qoN ies dyS dw nwm tk ho igAw sI qy ilpI dw
nwm bRhmI qoN twkrI ipAw sI[ rojwnw AjIq jlMDr 7 meI 1982 sPw 11 kwlm 7-8 [pMjwbI dI g`l jnwb Anvr byg Avwn lwhOr pwiksqwn
pMjwbI jbwn rwjpUqW dy rwj smyN 650 eI: qk cMgI qrW pMUgrI qy PlI hoeI sI[ Bwv pMjwbI [pVweI jWdI sI Aqy Adh mwn Abdul
rihmwn julwhy muslmwn dy puq kvI mIr sYn mulqwn dy rihx vwly ny ikqwb snyh rwj 222 CMdW ivc ilKI hY mhmUd gjnI dy vyly 1008 eI:
ivc Aqy mShUr ivdvwn sMsikRqwXn ies dy ilKy jwxdw smW 1010 mndw hY[ so Koj krn vwly dsdy ny ky swirAW qoN pihlW pMjwbI bxI hY
qy iesdw pihlw nwm bRhmI hY[ so pVn vwly smJ lYx ky jy bRhmI krOVW swlW qoN cwlU hY qW kI audoN ieh rwj BwSw nhIN sI qy jy
audoN ieh rwj BwSw sI qW hux ikauN nhIN ho skdI qy rwjy rxjIq isMG ny jy gurmuKI rwj BwSw nhIN bxweI qW ieh rxjIq isMG dI
kMmjorI hY[ies ivc gurmuKI dw kI ksUr hY[ so jo kuC ienW iliKAw hY ieh swrw glq hY[so ivdvwnW ny ieh rukwvt qW dUr kr idqI hY pr
ies Agy dUsrI rukwvt Aw geI hY ky pMjwbI ivc hor AKr mlwauny cwhIdy ny [

. gurmuKI ADUrI ilpI hY ies ivc hor A`Kr pwauxy cwhIdy ny [ ieh minAw ky SRI gurU AMgd dyv

jI ny nhIN bxweI qy ieh pihlW cwlU sI pr ieh ADUrI hY ies ivc A`Kr imlwey jwx qy qW pUrI ho skdI hY qy ies vwry lyK hY[
. ies nvIn pMjwbI bolI dI vrx mwlw ivc kuJ A`Kr qy sv`r ichnu vDwn dI loV Bws rhI hY Aqy jy kr ieh ilpI Aqy pMjwb ivc ihMdI BwSw
sMsikRq dy ilKx leI vrqxI hovy qW ieh loV hor vO vD jWdI hY[ 166 gurmuKI AKrW dw aucwrn twkry dy nwgrI A`KrW nwloN nrm hY iksy
ivAMjn A`KrW dy pihly qy ipCy h, r,qy X,sMXukq krn leI icMnW dI loV hY jo nwgrI vwly hI ho skdy hn do ivAMjnW nMU joVn leI aunW
dy aupr koeI icMn brYkt dw ivjy k,K, nIXq krnw hovygw ikauN jo gurmuKI A`Kr ies kMm jogy TIk nhIN[sPw 167 [ PwrsI, ArbI dy lPjW dy
ilKx leI iehnW hrPW vwsqy qW Kw,gYn, Py, AYn, icn jrUrI bnwxy pYngy Aqy aucI ividAw vwsqy AsIN hrP, sy, hw, jwl, suAwd, jUAwd,qoN
ie, joie, kwP, AYn mukwbly dy icMn bxwxy vI nhIN Cut skdy[ ihPwjq dy sry leI vI keI icMn cwhIey ikauN jo isAwrI jW lW kwPI nhIN
ivsrwm Awid icMn swry dy swry AMgryjI ikqwbW qoN lYxy hoxgy[ Swied kuC hor icMn vI suJwey jw skx pr ieh qW aus vyly hovygw jd koeI
ivdvwnW dI sBw gurmuKI vrx mwlw qy auDwr dw kMm Awpxy h`Q lvygI Aqy mYitRkUlySn, pMjwbI sMgRh krqw BweI joD isMG
ipMRsIpl Kwlsw kwlj AMimRqsr AYNf snj id`lI qy AMbwlw pMjvIN vwr Cpdy sPy 1.2 [6-7 qy hY [nvyN prBwSk sSdW leI purwxIAW mwq
BwSwvW dI loV pYNdI hY[ AMgryjI ieh loV lqInI AYr XUnwnI qoN pUrI krdI hY [ ihMdUsqwn dIAW Awm BwSw sMsikRq qoN AOr
aurdU PwrsI ArbI qoN so AswfI BwSw dy Sbd BMfwr nMU hwlI mwq BwSw dy SbdW dI bhuq loV hY ieh hwly nOjuAwn BwSw hY Aqy
mwpy GroN bhuq kuJ lY skdI hY[ ihMdU, sMsikRq, PwrsI, ArbI sbdW dw pMjwbI ivc vrqxw bhuq suc vwly lokW nMU burw lgdw hY[
iehdy kwrn iqMn hn iek ieh ik Ajyhy lok vrqmwn pMjwbI nMU sMpUrn BwSw smJI bYTy hn ieh auhnW dw BulyKw hY[ bVIAW swDIAW
hoeIAW BwSw AMgrjI, bMgwlI Awid vI sMpUrn nhIN ies leI hr iek BwSw nMU AOr ivSyS krky pMjwbI nMU dUjIAW BwSw dy bhuq
SbdW dI loV pYNdI rihMdI hY jo pUrI kr lYxI auicq hY, gweIf igAwnI dw pMjvW prcw poRPYsr gurnwm isMG AYm, ey, Bwg 1 sPw[4-5
[ipMMRsIpl qyjw isMG jI ny pMjwbI bolI dw mUl somw hor bolIAW dI somy vydk BwSw nMU mMinAw hY[ ipMRsIpl qyjwisMG jI ny do
vfIAW dlIlW Awpxy ivcwrW dI puStI leI idqIAW hn[ iek ieh ik AsIN ArIAw lokW dI nsl hW ijnW ny pMjwbI dirAwvW dy kMfIN bih au
pMjwbI bolI ivc vydW dI rcnw kIqI dUjI gl ieh ky vydW dI bolI pMjwbI sI Aqy Kws krky irg vyd 40 BwvyN pMjwbI bolI ny AwpxI mW vydk
bolI qoN ivCV ky Awpxy AslI rUp ivc Awaux qoN pihlw keI rUp Dwrn kIqy pr ijs mW vydk bolI dw duD cMuiGAw lorIAW leIAW pMjwbI
nMU aus vydk bolI dI DI kihxo koeI ienkwr nhIN kr skdw[ijnW ivdvwnW ny gurmuKI nMU Kqm kIqw hY, pr jdoN ies vwry Koj kro qW jo

kuC eynW ny iliKAw hY [ ieh swrw A`Kr A`Kr glq hY jo Agy ilKy qoN pqw lgdw hY[ . pMjwbI ivcoN
ihMdI bnx dw smW ] jy kr AsIN ieiqhws pVIey qW pqw lgdw hY ky sMswr dy bnx smyN hI kudrqI pwxI

vigAw qy aunW dw nwm ndIAW pY igAw [1,Jnw,2 rwvI, 3, ibAws, 4,sqluj, 5, mwrkMfw[ienW pMjW dirAwvW dw nwm pMj nMd hY qy
pMjW ndIAW dw nwm pMjwb hY qy eyQy bRhmxW dy vsn krky ies dw nwm pMcwl dyS hY Bwv pMc Awly Bwv pMc cMgy lokW dy vsn
dw Gr qy dUsrw nwm bRhm vrq hY[ so[ Asl ivc pMjW dirAvW dw nwm pMjwb hY qy ies pMjwb dyS dI ilpI dw nwm pMjwbI hY qy ies
pMjwbI ilpI ivcoN ihMdI bnx dw smW gMRQW ivcoN imldw hY[ 1. SRI hIrw nMd EJw jI 704 eI: 2. S: jIvI isMG 750 eI: pMfq
ividAw AlMkwr 900 ib: SRI Em pRkwS kohlI 998 ib: Aqy gosuAwmI qulsI dws ny rwm cirqR mwns [kwSI ngrI prcwrxI sBw ny pwRcIn h`Q
ilKqW qoN soD kr CpwieAw hY ieMfIAw pyRs ilmitf pRXwg sMmq 1995 ib: ivc ies dy sPy 1 qoN SurU kIqw hY[ ihMdI swihqX kw ArMB
sMmq 1050 sy ArMB hoqw hY so kwsI dI sBw ny qulsI dws jI dIAW h`Q dIAW ilKIAW prcIAW qoN ieh pwieAw hY qy ies ivc swP iliKAw hY
ky ihMdI dIAW ilKqW 1 hjwr 50 qoN imldIAW ny qy ies qoN pihly dI koeI ilKq nhIN imlI[ s: jIvI isMG gurmuKI dw jnm qy ivkws dy sPy 110
qy[ ipMf hTUr ijly luiDAwxy ivc rwie iProj dy mk`bry dIAW kMDW qy gurmuKI ilpI dy sMmq ilKy ny 1470, 1490, 1497, 1500, 1516,1587 Aqy
iehnWH ilKqW dIAW Poto vI CwpweIAw ny, Aqy ieh vI iliKAw hY ik gurmuKI purwxI ilpI vwry sB qoN pihlW SR: sr Aqr isMG BdOVIey ny
1883, 1899 eI: iv`c fwktr lwietrn nMU ds pweI sI ik auQy 1416 qy 1419 eI: dI gurmuKI d`sI hY[ pr ieh dovy lyK smyN dy gyV nwl imt gey ny
Aqy mYN hTUr jwky rwie iProj dw mk`brw vyiKAw hY ies dy cwr drvwjy ny qy cVdy pwsy dy drvwjy AMdr jwau qW sjy h`Q drvwjy dI fwt
qy gurmuKI ilKI hoeI qy sMmq 1532,1535,qy 1542 ihMdI dw sMmq iliKAw sI[so ieh sMmq hTUr ilKy hoey ny Aqy pMjwbI itRibaUn cMfIgVH
3 mwrc 1985 eI: dy AKbwr iv`c Poto CpI hY, jo srkwr ny hTUr Qyh dI KudweI krwky iCky f`g idqI [auhnWH qy sMmq pihlw ihMdI dw ]
sMvqu 1527 ]2] svqu 1644 Agy gurmuKI sMvqu 1547 brKy mh m`Gr 2 sMbqu 1554 mh m`Gr ik iqiQ AstmI ilKq suK ryn puq rwm nQw[
swnqu 1555 mh m`Gr ik shr] sbqu 1554 vrK mh dsqKq Swm dws mdrw] sbqu 1558 vrK cyyqR ilKqmw pr ies vwry iliKAw hY ik ipMf hTUr
ivcoN imlI swrdw ilpI dw nmUnw ieh ilpI gurmuKI dy nyVy hY qy gurU nwnk dyv jI qoN pihly pMjwb iv`c prclq sI[ ieh dw hwl 12- 3- 1985
eI: dy prcy iv`c SR:SmSyr isMG guAwrw sMgrUr dw ibAwn hY[ gurmuKI dI hoNd 3 mwrc dy pMjwbI itRibaUn dy 12 sPy auqy gurU nwnk
qoN pihlW dI grmuKI dI hoNd bVy ipAwr nwl piVAw [pr bhuq swrw lyK ilK ky AwpxI rwie idqI hY, drAsl gurmuKI ilpI swrdw qoN hI
ivgVky bxI hoeI pMjwb dI pwRcIn ilpI hY[ jo gurU nwnk dyv jI, gurU AMgd dyv jI Awid qoN pihlw sI[ .
so ies pr ivcwr kry qW srkwr dI qW AYsI g`l hY jYsy koeI AwdmI GimAwr dy Gr Koqw mMgn igAw qW GimAwr ny ikhw BweI Koqw Gr
nhIN hY[ so jdoN GimAwr ny ieh g`l khI qW AMdroN Koqw hINg ipAw qy auh AwdmI boilAw ? BweI Koqw qW AMdr hINgdw hY[ ies dI
g`l sunky GimAwr boilAw ? BweI qMU BrW dI g`l nhIN mnI qy Koqy dI mMndw hYN, so iesy qrWH srkwr dI hwlq hY[ ikauNik gurmuKI
dy sYNkVy purwxy lyK imldy ny Pyr AYs vyly hIrw nMd EJw jI dy lyK nMU 90 swl ho gey ny qy aus qoN ipCoN SRI s. jI, bI isMG jI nMU 71
swl hoie ny, jdoN ik iehnW ny gurmuKI 1416-1419 ib: dI ilKI hTUr dsI hY Aqy mYnMU 10 swl ho gey ny jdoN fky dI cot nwl ikhw hY ik
gurmuKI sB ilpIAW dI mW hY[ so srkwr ny swfI g`l qy koeI iDAwn nhIN idqw qy imtI dy Fyr putky aunW ivcoN gurmuKI dI hoNd purwxI
lBdy ny qy iehnW nMU ieh smJ nhIN AweI ky jo lok pVdy ilKdy sn qy ipMf dy iQh hox qy auh d`b gey ny[ so jdoN ilKqW mOjUd ny qW
auh kuC hI put ky imlnw hY qW KudweI qy Krc krn dI kI jrUrq hY[ so KYr srkwr ny kuC qW dsnw hMudw hY[ lokW nMU jy AsIN ies qy
bhuq Koj krdy hW Aqy dUsrw ASok jI ny bhuq glq iliKAw hY ik SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI qy gurU AMgd dyv jI ny soD ky ies dw nwm
gurmuKI prclq kIqw qy ieh swrdw ivcoN inklI hY[ so ieh g`l glq hY ikauNik ieh A`Kr bRhmw jI ny bnwey sn qy iehnW dw nwm bRhmI sI[

. ihMdI ilpI bhuq g`lq hY ] Koj krn vwilAW ivdvwnW ny ihMdI nMU bhuq g`lq

disAw hY jo Agy ilKy qy pqw lgdw hY[ dyv nwgrI iv`c pihlw doS hY ik ies dy krIb A`T s`q A`Kr AYsy ny ijnW iv`c ilKn ligAW iqMn vwr klm
cuknI pYNdI hY qy qyrW cOdW A`Kr ny ijnWH iv`c do vwr klm cuk ky ilK skdy ho[ Aqy kuC A`Kr AYsy ny ijhVy iek vwr klm cuk ky ilKy
jWdy ny, qy kuC A`Kr ny ijnW nMU ibnW klm cuky dy ilK skIdw hY[ 2. qy dUsrw doS dyv nwgrI iv`c ieh hY ik ies dy pihly A A`Kr hY ies dy
iv`c ieh doS ny, A E m ieh iqMn A`Kr iml ky Em Sbd bxdw hY[ so eynW iv`co A jIhbw dy mMuF sMG ivcoN pYdw hMudw hY Aqy bulW dw
ieh Kws AKr hY Aqy E Eh SkqI hY jo jIhbw dy mMuF qoN SurU ho ky mMUh qk cldI hoeI bulW ivc smwpq hMudI hY [so jy kr TIk qrW nwl
boilAw jwie qW Em swry SbdW dw dsn vwlw ikhw jw skdw hY [Bgq jog, sPw 48,49 hY[so ies jgw pr Em ilKn kr ky AYVw gupq ho jWdw hY
ijs dw swP mql`b hY ky A pUrw A`Kr nhIN hY ieh isrP ibMdI rUp hY ijs kr ky ies nM AKrW dy pihly rKnw TIk nhIN hY[ dUsrw A kMT ivc
bolx Aqy mDm Avwj vwlw hox kr ky AKrW dy pihly rKnw glq hY[ qIjw A dw ArQ nKyDI nWh ivc hY ies vwsqy vI AKrW dy Awd ivc rKnw
glq hY[ cOQw A nwm ivSxU dw dsdy ny pMjvW A SWqI rUp hox kr ky pihly grMQ dy Awid ivc aus dI hwnI krnw hY[ SromxI ivAwkrn
pMfq krqwr isMG dwKw[ so ieh dUSn ny A nMU AKrW dy pihly rKn dy[ . qIjw doS, A eI au irrI, irrI, ilrI ilrI ey AY S
S KSX igAw guvMg[ so ieh AKr ihMdI ivc vwDU ny Aqy guvMg Aj kl kYidAW ivc nhIN Cpdw ieh vyd ivc bhuq jgw AauNdw hY Aqy ies dI
Skl bWk vrgI hoNdI hY jo gnyrIAW krn vwly rKdy ny gny iln vwsqy[Aqy iesy qrW hI kSX qRX gXw vwDU ny ijnw dy vwry ivdvwnW dI ieh
rwie hY[ ihMdI ivc jo irrI qy ilrI hY ieh vwDU hn ienw dI jgw r qy il qoN kMm lY leIdw hY[ sPw 355 ivcwr swgr, pMfq inhcl dws jI[ so pMfq
inhcl dws dwdU pMQI ny jo ihMdI dy kwPI ivdvwn ny Eh ieh gl ilKdy ny ky ihMdI ivc ieh A`Kr PwlqU ny[ K S iKSXw q rX qRXw g X igAw
ivcwr swgr[ sPw 355 [ Aqy iesy qrW vyKo, jog igAwn sPw 23[ iSv sMihqw sPw 123, 24 [vwihgurU drSn sPw 130[ Aqy Pyr ieh lyK hY KSX qy
gXw nMU nwgyj Bt syKrkwr Aqy vXw krx is: kOmu dI kwrq Awid suqMqr AKr nhIN mMndy[ ieh kuC AKrW dw rUp hI mndy ny [ sromxI
ivAwkrx sPw 85 [ so kuC ivdvwn qW ieh AKr hI PwlqU mndy ny qy Awm ihMdI dy ieh AKr ny: A Aw ie eI au aU irrI irrI ilrI ilrI ey AY E AO
AM A k K g G | c C j J \ t T f F x q Q d D n p P b B m X r l v S S s h iKSXw iqRAw igAw Aqy hIrw nMd EJw ny ieh AKr ilKy ny [
. A Aw eI au AY k K g G | c C j J \ t T f F x q Q d D n q Q d D n p P b B m X r l v S S s h [ so EJw jI ny ds AKr PwlqU jwn ky
Cf idqy ny [ Aqy Pyr ihMdI ivc AYVw aUVw eIVI[ ieh do 2 AKr ny qy eysy vwsqy hI ihMdI dy ivAwkrx ilKn vwly qy ivdvwn vdwqI ieh ilKdy
ny ky ihMdI ivc ieh AKr vwDU ny ijnW dI koeI loV nhIN pVn vwilAW dy idmwg auqy vwDU Bwr pwauxw hY[ Pyr ihMdI ivc V AKr nhIN
hY qy V AKr bnwaux dw vI koeI inXm nhIN hY[ vy BI qo lfny vwly hYN lFqy hY vo Awgy bFqy hYN AOr hmlw krny vwloN ko rok lyqyN
hYN[ gWDI pwRrQnw pRbkn sPw 10 [so ies jgw pr ffy dy Aqy FFy dy hyT nukqw dy ky V AKr bnwieAw hY[ so ihMdI ivc V bnwaux dw iek
nIXm nhIN hY ikqy ffy Aqy kdy F Fy hyT nukqw dy ky V AKr bxwauNdy ny[ Aqy jy kr qusW id`lI ilKnI hY qW lly ivc ADw llw ilK ky ilK
skdy ho Pyr jy kr ltU jW ttU ilKnw hY qW dUsry tYNky ivc ADw tYNkw hor ilKogy qW ltU ttU bxygw[ iesy qrW hI jy kr pMKW ilKnw hY
qW KKy ivc ADw KKw hor ilK ky ilK skdy ho qy jy kr iehnW ivc ADw AKr hor n ilKogy qW ieh Sbd glq ho jwngy TIk nhIN ho skdy[
. so pVn vwly PYslW krn ky ihMdU ivdvwn ihMdI nMU glq dsdy ny qy is`K ies nMU pUrI smj ky ies dy A`Kr gurmuKI iv`c mlwaun
nMU kihMdy ny ieh hY is`K ivdvwn pVn vwly smj gey ny ky ihMdI bhuq hI ADUrI ilpI hY qy ies vwsqy AYs vyly eys dI suDweI hoeI hY[
rojwnw AjIq pqRkw jlMDr 17 PrPrI 1958 dyv nwgrI dI suDI leI BwrI mul qwrnw ipAw lKnaU 16 PrPrI dyv nwgrI ivc suDwr ipCoN auqr
prdyS dI srkwr nMU fyV l`K ikqwbW swVnIAW peIAW kl ivDwn pIRSd ivc ifptI AYjUkySn ny disAw ik srkwr ies g`l qy soc ivcwr kr rhI hY
ky ilKwrIAW nMU ikvyN muAwvjw idqw jwey[ so ihMdI bolx vwly ihMdI nMU qW ADUrI smj ky ies dIAW l`KW ikqwbW qbwh kIqIAW
qy l`KW rupY ilKwrIAW nMU srkwr dygI so ijs ihMdI nMU mnn vwly glq smj ky ihMdI dI suDweI krn qy l`KW rupY Krc krdy ny is`K
ivdvwn ausnMU pUrI smj ky Esdy A`Kr gurmuKI ivc mlwaunw cwhMudy ny [ .

aurdU ilpI pr ivcwr ] aurdU A`Kr Akbr dy rwj vyly bxy ny jo ik 390 ku swl hoie ny qy ieh ArbI

A`KrW nMU jbr jyr pyS Awidk mwqrw lwky aurdU binAw hY qy ies dy A`Kr ny[ AlP by py qy ty sy jIm cy hy py dwl fwl jy ry Vy cy jy sIn sIn
suAwd juAwd hoie joie AYn gYn Py kwP ikAwP gwP lwm mIm nMUn vwau hy hmjw Xy inkI vfI, ieh A`Kr ny aurdU dy qy eynw ivc AlP AYn
qy qoie sy sIn suAwd juAwd jy zy jy joie gYn gwP hy hy hmjw Xy inkI Xy vfI[ ieh AKr iek Avwj dy do do 3-4 qk ieko Avwj dyNdy ny qy ienW
dI Avwj ivc koeI Prk nhIN Aqy pVn vwly dy mn qy bhuq boJ pYNdw hY ky mYN eyQy kyhVw A`Kr lwvW qy bhuq socn qy vI A`Kr glq ilKy
jWdy ny [jysy ky nwBy dy purwxy AwdmI dsdy ny ky pitAwly dy rwy krm isMG pws do nokr sn qy iek nMU rwjw cMgw jwndw qy dUsry
nMU iJVk dyNdw sI so ies ny soicAw ky iksy qrW iehnMU nOkrI qoN GfwvW[soo ieh g`l soc ky ies ny ikhw mhwrwj jI mYN Awp jI pws h`Q
joV ky bynqI krdw hW ik ijs nMU Awp cMgw smJdy ho, auh Awp jI dI bhuq ibjqI krdw hY,mY kih nhIN skdw, rwjy krm isMG ny ikhw kI
byiezqI krdw hY, ies ny ikhw mhwrwj jI Awp jI dw nwm Es kwP nwl ilKdw hY ijd nwl kuqw iliKAw jWdw hY Aqy mYN rokdw hW ky dUsry
kwP nwl ilK pr mYnMU aultw boldw hY qMU kI jwxdw hY so ieh g`l suxky krm isMG ny ausy vyly aus nMU sdwieAw qy ikhw ikauN auey
myrw nwm qMU aus kwP nwl ilKdw hYN ijs nwl kuqw ilKIdw hY[ ieh g`l suxky nOkr ny ikhw mhwrwj jI lgdw hI ieho hY[ krm isMG ny
ikhw qMU dUsry kwP nwl ikauN nhIN ilKdw nOkr ny Pyr bynqI kIqI mhwrwj jI lgdw hI ieho hY[ krm isMG ny ikhw nhIN auey bdmwS
qMU myrI byiejqI khdw hYN jwh Gr nMU qur jw sO nOkr nMU jbwb dy ky Gr nMU qor idqw Aqy mYN vI iqMn jmwq qk aurdU piVAw
hW pVn vwl mMufy puCdy ny mwstr jI krm isMG iks kwP nwl ilKIey, kurwn vwly nwl ky kuqy vwly nwl [so ieh hwl hY aurdU dw Aqy ies
vwry BweI gurdws jI ny vwr 11 pauVI do ivc ikhw hY iek`q nukqy qy ho jwey mihrm muj`rm KYr KuAwrI Aqyhir ivdvwn kihMdw hY hm
duAw ilKqy rhy qum dgw pVqy rhy, nUkqy dy hyr Pyr ny mihrm sy muj`rm kr dIAw[ Bwv koeI AwdmI Awpny imqr nMU duAw slwm Bwv
qyrw eImwn Drm kwiem rhy qy imqr icTI ilKI ivc dyAw nMU dgw pVky imqr vyrI bx igAw[ so ieh hwl hY aUrdU dI ilKweI dw qy Pyr
aUrdU ivc G | \ J T F Q D B A`Kr nhIN ieh do do AKr mlw ky bnwauxy pYNdy ny [ so ijs aUrdU ivc eynw Gwtw hY aus dy AKr gurmuKI
ivc imlwky gurmuKI SuD krnI chMudy ny qy ieh kMm krn vwsqy kmytI vI bx geI sI qy pMfq krqwr isMG dwKw ilKwrI nMU pitAwly imly
qy aunW disAw ik mYN BwSw ivBwg ivcoN ies vwsqy pwsy ho igAw hW ky auh lok smJdwr nhIN hn ikauN ky auh AwKdy ny ik gurmuKI
dI suDweI kro qy ieh AKr kF idau qy EnW AKrW ivc aUVy dw nwm sI qy pMfq krqwr isMG ny disAw ik jy aUVw k`F idaugy qW iPr aUT
iks nwl ilKogy Pyr aUT ET Awidk keI Sbd aUVy nwl bndy ny ieh swry ivgV jwxgy ieh sux ky cup ho gey sn[ so ieh hwlq hY AMgryzI piVAW
is`KW dI [so pMjwbI ilpI swrIAW ilpIAW nwloN purwxI qy SuD hY krOVW swlW qoN ies rUp ivc clI AwauNdI hY qy kroVW ivdvwnW ny
eys ivc ikqwbW ilKIAW ny aus nMU ieh SuD krnw cwhMudy ny so pMjwbIAW Agy ieh qIsrI rukwvt sI jo dUr ho geI hY[

. pMjwbI Agy cOQI rukwvt sMsikRq hY ] so jy kr iqMn rukwvtW dUr kIqIAW qW

ivdvwnW Agy cOQI rukwvt sMsikRq Aw geI hY ijs vwry ieh lyK ny ihMdU sMsikRq AMk ivc hY[ snwqn sMsikRq hor swrIAW sMsikRqIAW
nwloN AnwdI qy auqm AOr ibAMq hY qy dUsrIAW sMsikRqIAW snwqn sMsikRq dw hI kuC ihsw lYky ijauNdIAW ny sPw 34[ ihMdU
sMsikRq Bwrq dI sMsikRq hY AOr Bwrq dI sMsikRq swry jgq dI sMsikRq hY sPw 63] ihMdU sMsikRq iek Dwrw hY ijs dw pRvwh sRIstI dy
pYdw hox qoN clw Aw irhw hy[ sPw 646] ihMdU sMsikRq AMMk[so ies ivc disAw hY ky ihMdU sMsikRq sMswr dy pYdw hox qoN cwlU
hY, Aqy ies g`l nMU is`K ivdvwn mMndy hn[ jYsy ik pMjwbI dUnIAW poRPYsr pIRqm isMG, pMfq qwrw isMG nroqm gMRQ gurU iggrQ
koS rijMdr pRYs pitAwly Cpy 1898 dy sPy 385—86 qy gurmuKI nMU sMsikRq BwSw dy Xog bxwaux vwsqy bhuq swry AmlI sJwE idqy ny
qy Awpy Awpxy gMRQ iv`c AnykW vrqy vI hn Aqy kuJ iesy qrW dw kMm BweI kwhn isMG jI nwBw vwilAW ny BI Awpxy gurU Sbd
qrnwkr koS iv`c kIqw hY[ so eyny ivdvwnW dy ilKy Anuswr gurmuKI ADUrI smJ ik ies iv`c sMsikRq dy Sbd imlw ik pUrI krnI d`sdy ny ies
vwsqy sMsikRq hI swrIAW ilpIAW dI mW hY[ so ieh pVky is`K ivdvwn cup ho jWdy ny qy ieh gl koeI v`fI nhIN isrP iDAwn dyx dI jrUrq

hY[ . sMsikRq koeI bolI nhIN qy nwhI koeI ilpI hY ]

jdoN vyd qy hor purwxy gMRQ pVy qW pqw lgdw hY ky sMsikRq koeI bolI nhIN qy nwhI koeI iesdy AKr ny jYsy irg vyd mMfl 4 Anuvwk 9
sUkw 45 [pRwqrXwvn: shsiRq[ hy bldy puq svyry Awaux vwly dyviqAW nMU kuSw qy bTwky som pIx vwsqy iqAwr kro eys jgw som dw
ArQ hY suKw BMg Got ky iqAwr kro dyviqAW dy pIx vwsqy[ irgvyd mMfl 5 iD: 6 sUkq 76 [ ny sMsikRq pRimmIqo[ hy ASvnI kumwro
qusIN swfy eys sMskwr jugq jg nMU nws nw kro[ eys jgw sMsikRq dw ArQ hY sMskwr Bwv ivDI nwl j`g kIqw hoieAw hY eys ivc ivGn n
pwE[ irg byd mMfl 6 iD: 6 sUkq 43 [ Agny BRwq: shsikRq roihdSv[ hy bl dy puq Agn Awp swfy sqoqr pr KuS eys jgw shsikRq dw ArQ hY
sqoqr ausq`q krnI[ irg vyd mMfl 9 iD: 1 sUkq 3[ ieh hry rMg dw som pihly simAW qoN dyviqAW vwsqy sMsikRq ho ky Cny iv`c pYNdw hY[
mMfl 9 sUkq 4 hy som pIn dI ieiCAw vwly qusIN ieMdr vwsqy som nMU sMsikRq kro[ies jgw som sMsikRq krnw suKw Gotnw hY jo Agy
swP iliKAw hY mMfl 9 iD: 4 sUkq 8 hy som jdoN qYnMU ieMdr pI lYNdw hY qy qW Pyr AsIN pINdy hW[ ir: vyd mMfl 9 iD: 7 sUkq 110
som pwxI nwl sMsikRq suKw GoitAw gau dy duD nwl imilAw hoieAw[ Xjur byd iD: 5 slok 1] hy som qMU Aign dyvqy dw srIr hY,mY
qYnMU ivSnMU Bgvwn dI pIRq vwsqy krdw hW[ . Swm vyd sPw 216 [3-110 hy ieMdr sMsikRq som pI ky [sPw
227 hy som qMU myrIAW auglIAW nwl sMsikRq hY[ qMU hry rMgdw Dwr nwl BWfy iv`c jWdw hY[ sPw 247 [som sskwr rihq jjmwn
nMU sMsikRq krdw hoieAw[ies jgW pr swP iliKAw hY ik ijs dw ivAwh sMskwr nhIN hoieAw jW ijs ny ibdI nwl gurU nhIN DwirAw ienWH
sMskwrW dw Bwv hY[sPw 376 bRhm shsikRq[ hy bl dy puq Aign swfIAW AhuqIAW dw Bojn kro, AQrv vyd kWf 1 iDAw 1 [sUkq 1[q`q,nO
sMskRqm [hy iesqrI auQy qyrw qy myrw sMskwr pUrn hovygw[so vyd dy ienWH mMqrW iv`c Aqy hor vI hjwr ku slok hovygw ijs iv`c
sMsikRq jW sMsikRq dy ArQ ny sMskwr suKw Got ky punnw jW ausqq krnI jW jnm qoN lY ky mMgny ivAwh Aqy mrn vyly kIqy jWdy ny
. so vyd dy ilKy Anuswr sMskwr sMsikRq koeI bolI nhIN qy jy bolI hoNdI qW aus dI koeI ilpI A`Kr vI hoNdy[ so ies qoN is`D hoNdw
hY ik sMsikRq dy ArQ sMskwr ny qy vydW dy ArQ Anuswr hI mnU isMmRqI iv`c ArQ kIqw hY mnU isMmRqI iD; 2 [slok 39 [XQw kwlm
sMskRqw[ vyly isr sMskwr nw hox krky slok 67 iesqIRxW sMskwro vYdksmRq : sMskwrqwqm idvj:Jny[ ies qrW nwl sMskwr hox ipCoN
bRwhmxw kol rhy[ iesqIRAW dw vYdk sMskwr ivAwh dI ivdI hY[ iD: 2 slok 164 [ sMskwrqwqm[ . iD: 5 slok
36 [ ASMskRqwn pSMu mMqrYsqR sMskwr qwn[ bRwhmx sMskwr kIqy ibnW pSUAW dw mws nw Kwie Aqy j`g iv`c sMsikRq kIqy hoie hI
pSUAW dw mws Kwie [so ienWH slokW iv`c mnU jI ny sMsikRq dw ArQ sMskwr krnw iliKAw hY[ so mnU isMmRqI nMU dXw nMd srsqI
ny shI mn ky vyd purwxW nwloN bhuqy prmwx idqy ny, so ienWH pRmwxW qoN is`D hoNdw hY ik sMsikRq dy ArQ ny sMskwr Aqy ieho
ArQ hI ivdvwn krdy ny[ . XsXYqy ASt cqvwirMSq sMskwr BvMiq s:
bRwhmx sw XujXM slokqw pwRpnoq[ A:[eyQy sm dw ABwv kr ky sm sMskwr nMU hI sMsikRq ikhw jWdw hY[ so ies qrW sMskwr nwl
imldI hoeI ikirAw hI sMsikRq Sbd khI jWdI hY[ so ies qrW vyd iv`c dsy hoie krm Aqy krm krn vwly dovyN hI sMsikRq khy jWdy ny[
suAwmI krpwqrI jI[ sPw 35 [ ihMdU sMsikRq AMk[ sMsikRq AOr sBXqw ivc` koeI vI Kws Byd nhIN hY[ krm krny hI sMsikRq hY vKry
vKry dySW Aqy jwqW dIAW vKrIAW vKrIAW sMsikRqIAW pRis`D ny [ ikqy qW sMsikRq dI iKcVI bx jWdI hY qy qkVI sMsikRq mwVI
sMsikRq nMU KW jWdI hY[ sPw 36 [ihMdU sMsikRq AMk kwrpwqrI jI[ ies jgw ieh g`l ivcwrn vwlI hY ik dunIAW dy swry dySW ivc
purwxIAW sMsikRqIAW ivc Bwrq dI sMsikRq dy Sbd imldy ny [ A`j k`l keI lIfr keI sMsikRqIAW Bwv ihMdU muslmwn dIAW imilAW
hoeIAW ilpIAW nMU hI Bwrq dI sMsikRq mndy ny sPw[ 37 ]ihMdU sMsikRq AMk[ suAwmI krpwqrI jI[so byd qy mnU isMmRqI do
snwqn m`q dy gMRQ Drm dw aupdyS krdy ny ky pKpwq qoN rihq ny eynW dw aupdyS isrP inrgun dw nwm jpxw dsnw hY[ ikauN ik
mnU jI ny bRhmxw dI bhuq isPq kIqI hY pr mnU jI dsdy ny ky jy kr gurU bwlk iesqIR qy bRwhmx Aiq qweI hovy qW ayusnMU mwrnw
pwp nhIN hY [so ies qoN swbq hMudw hY ky mnU jI dw aupdyS jIAW dy Bly vwsqy hY so eynW dohW qoN ibnW rmwiex gIqw Bwgvq[ 12 [
skMD ieh isrP sr gun AvqwrW nMU mnnw dsdy ny so byd Aqy mnU isMmRqI qoN ibnW hor iksy gMRQ dy prmwx dI jrUrq nhIN hY qy
eynw dy lyKW qoN smJ lau ik sMsikRq koeI bolI nhIN qy ies dy A`Kr vI koeI nhIN hY Aqy kuC AYsy vI AwdmI hMudy ny jo ieh AwKdy ny
ky ieh ArQ glq ny aunW vwsqy SRI kwrpqrI dy ivcwr dsdy ny jo ky sMinAwsIAW ivc mny hoie ivdvwn ny Aqy ihMdU sMsikRq AMk gIqw
pRYs gorK pur 2006 iv`c CipAw 20.30 swiej dw kwgz 8 pyj 908 sPy dI ikqwb hY ijs iv`c keI ivdvwnW pMfqW dy lyK dsyny ijnW ny disAw
hY ky sMsikRq koeI bolI nhIN qy bolI Anuswr AKr hMudy ny ies vwsqy sMsikRq dw ArQ hY hr dyS dI ilpI qy dUsrw ArQ hY puq DI pYdw
hoxy mMgxw ivAwh qy mrn dy sMskwr krny qy jy sMsikRq koeI bolI jW ilpI hMudI qW’ srkwr notW’ qy CwpdI so notW qy nw honI eys
qoN pqw lgdw hY ky sMsikRq koeI bolI nhIN qy bolI dy ADwr qy AKr hMudy ny ies vwsqy ilpI vI koeI nhIN hY so gurmuKI Agy cOQI
rukwvt sI jo dUr ho geI hY[ . bRhmw jI dy bxwey AKrW dw nW bRhmI sI [
ieiqhws pVn qoN lgdw hY ky bRhmw jI ny sMswr dI rcnw krky sMswr dy Bly vwsqy jo AKr bxwey sn aunW dw nwm bRhmI sI qy bRhmw jI
dw puq mrId, mrIc dw kCp qy kCp irKI jI dy puq qvStw jI hoie ny qy qvStw jI vwry iliKAw hY irgbyd mMfl 1 iDAw 4 SUkq 15 [ hy qvStw
Awp dyviqAW nMU pqnIAW swihq lY ky AwE qyswfy j`g dI cMgI qrW ausq`q kro qy prIq nwl som pIau ikauNik Awp jrUr hI rqn dyx vwly
ho[ irg byd mMfl 1 iDAw 21 sUkq 142 [ swfy ipAwry mwlk qvStw swnMU qkVy krn vwsqy jl dI vrKw kry[ so eys vwsqy qvStw irKI jI dI bMs
bRhwmx spq ny irg vyd mMfl 2 iDAw 3 SUkq 23 [hy bRhwmx qusIN dyviqAW ivcoN vfy dyvqy qy kvIAW ivcoN cMgy kvI ho[ mM: 2 [ iDAw
3 sU: 24[ hy bRwhmx spq qusI swirAW nwloN aqm ho quhwnMU qvStw ny pYdw kIqw hY qy qusIN Swm vyd dy aucwrn krn vwly ho so ies
mMqr ny swP disAw hY ik Swm vyd spq bRhwmxW ny aucwrn kIqw hY qy ienW hI Awpxy ipqw dy nwm qy iesdw nwm bRhm vrq r`iKAw
qy Awpxy ipqw dy nwm qy ipMf vswieAw qy iesdw nwm tykSlw r`iKAw qy ieQy ividAw pVwaux vwsqy ividAwlw KoilAw ijs jgw cwry byd qy
hir sB qrW dIAW ividAw joqS qy vYdk pVweI jWdI sI qy ies vwry mMnU isMimRqI iDAw 2 [slok 17 ivc disAw hY[srvqI AOr hrSd vdI ienW
dohW ndIAW dw jo ivclw ihsw hY ies nMU dyviqAW dw bxwieAw bRhm vrq AwKdy ny so srsvqI kSmIr ivcoN clky rwvl ipMfI qoN Agy
dirAw jyhlm ivc iml jAwdI hY ijs jgw qoN Agy Atk nwm ho jWdw hY qy dUsrI ndI hrSvdI sqluj hY ienW dohW dw ivclw ihsw bRhm vrq hY[
18 ]ies dyS ivc cwrW vrxW AOr aunWH dy AMdr sMkIrx jwqW dy jo prMprw qoN Acwr ny ausy nMU sdw cwr kihMdy ny 19 ] kurUKSyqr
c mqsXSc pMcwsX sUnr synkw [ Ayv bRhm irSI dyso vy bRhm AvqwRdynnqrw[ 19] kurUKSyqr AOr mqsX dys pMcwlkwn kubj AOr
sUrsyn (mQurw) ieh bRhm irKI dyS hY jo bRhm vrq nwloN kuC naUnGt hY[so mMnMU jI ny disAw hY ky kurUKSyqr qoN mQurw qk
sUr syn mhWrwj ikRSn jI dy ipqw bwsdyv jI dy bwp sn[ so iesdw mqlb hY ky dirAw Atk ijs nMU ijhlm vw Jnw AwKdy ny eyQoN lYky rwvI,
ibAws, sqluj Ggr jo AMbwly dy lihMdy pwsy qy mwrkMfw AMbwly dy cVdy pwsy vgdw hY ienW sqW ndIAW dw jo ivclw ihsw hY bRhm
vrq dyS hY Aqy mQurw irKI dyS hY jo bRhm vrq nwloN dUsry drjy qy hY [so ieh A`j qoN 5207 -8 swl pihlW mMnMU jI ny ies dys dw nwm
bRhm vrq iliKAw hY qy ueQy byd ilKy sI bRhmw jI ny ijnW ivc vyd ilKy sn aunW AKrW dw nwm bRhmI hY jo swrIAW ilpIAW dI mW hY
qy iesdw sbUq imdw hY rojwnw AjIq jlMDr 23 mwrc 1978 eI: s: hrdIp isMG swhnI ny ipMf GuVwm dI Kojkrky disAw hY ky ieh rwm cMd jI
dI mwqw kuSilAw jI dy pyikAw dw ipMf hY jo pitAwly qoN 40 mIl dKx vwly pwsy ies ipMf dy QyhW dI KudweI krn vwly mihkmy ny Koj
krky kuC BWfy kFy ny qy ienW BWifAW qy gupq kwl dy smyN dw bRhmI iv`c Gnv kurmw iliKAw hY qy Gnv kurmw dw bdl ky nwm
GuVwm ipAw hY qy ieiqhws dy ilKy Anuswr cMdr gupq dw smW A`j 2400 swl pihlW dw hY so iesdw Bwv ieh hY ky A`j qoN 2400 swl
pihlW qoN bRhmI ilKI jWdI sI Aqy 1894 eI: ivc hIrw nMd EJw jI ny BwrqI prwcIn ilpI mwlw ilKI hY ies dy sPy 42 qoN 44 qk hY[ dKx dyS
dIAW ilpIAW qylgU, knVI, gMRQ, gMF, kwlMg, qwiml[ ieh sB bRhmI ilpI ivcoN eI: sdI 5 qoN 14 qk inklIAW ny[s: jIbI isMG gurmuKI dw
jnm qy ivkws dy sPy 75 hY[ hornw ilpIAW vWg gurmuKI vI bRhmI ivcoN bxI hY [jy. bI. Syr sk`qr pMjwbI XUnIvrstI pblIkySn bIauro
iSmlw[ bRhmI ny sMswr ivc sB qoN v`D ilpIAW nMU jnm idqw hY[ lMfy, twkrI, swrdw, gurmuKI, dyv nwgrI, gujrwqI,auVIAw, bMgwlI,
nMdI, nwgrI qylgU, milAwlm, gMRQ, knyfI, nypwlI, iqbqI, lMkw, bRhmw, jwvw, smwtrw,bwlI, isAwmw, moVI, qy korIAw dIAW ilpIAW dI
mW vI bRhmI hY[ pMjwbI dunIAw jnvrI 1952 AMk 11 mihkmw pMjwbI pitAwlw sPw 18 ] so ikQoN qk ilKW swry ivdvwn mndy ny ky swrI
dunIAW dIAW ilpIAW bRhmI ivcoN inklIAW ny [ . bRhmI A`Kr swry
dySW ivc gey ny ] ihMdU sMsikRq dy sPy 755 qy XUnwnI sMmq 3422 iliKAw hY qy pMjwb ivcoN jwky lok

XUnwn ivc vsy qy AwpnI ilpI vI pMjwbI nwl lY gey jo ik Agy ilKy qoN pqw lgdw hY hY[ pMjwbI dunIAW dy sPy 243 qy ky SRI bUlr dw qy
byvr dw mq hY ky bRhmI ilpI dw sbMD pCmI eySIAW dI iksy vdySI ilpI nwl hY ikauN ky bRhmI ilpI dy 22 AKrW dI rcnw aunW dy ADwr
qy hoeI hY[ieh bUlr ny AwpnI pusqk Bwrq vrS ivc bRhmI ilpI dI auqpqI AMgryjI ivc iliKAw hY qy s: qyjw isMG ipMRsIpl jI ny Awsw dI vwr
dw tIkw kIqw qy ies ivc iliKAw hY ky XUnwnI ilpI dw swfI ilpI nwl bhuq gUhVw sbMD hY qy hux swfIAW bhuq vt geIAW ny qy ies gl qoN
ienkwr nhIN ho skdw ky bRhmI ilpI dw mUl ADwr XUnwnI ilpI dy bhuq nyVy sI ies dy nwl hI KroStI ilpI qW bxI hI XUnwnI Asr hyT sI qy
gurmuKI qW bxweI XUnwnI qoN hY Ajy qk XUnwnI ilpI dy inSwn imldy ny aUVw, AYVw, eIVI, K b P Q q r qW iblkul XUnwnI AKr ny qy s
r k d n p m X l v Awidk QoVw QoVw Prk r`kdy ny pr nuhwr Skl dohW pwsy ieko jYsI hY[ BUmkw sPw 3:4 [so s: qyjw isMG jI ny sRI bUlr jI
qy byvr dI ilKq dy Anuswr ieh A`Kr gurmuKI dy XUnwnI ilpI dy mny ny pr BwrqI pwRcIn ilpI mwlw dw ilKwrI ilKdw hY ky 1898 eI: ivc
mYN pwRcIn ilpI mwlw dw pihlW AYfISn CpwieAw qy ies dI iek kwpI fwktr bUlr nMU Byt kIqI qW fwktr bUlr ny pVky iliKAW ik qMU
bRhmI ilpI nMU Bwrq dy vsn vwilAW dI bxweI hoeI mndw hYN ieh gl glq hY ikauNky bRhmI ilpI symI itk ilpI ivcoN inklI hY[ iesdw auqr
mYN iliKAw ky jy kr bRhmI AOr KoStI dovoN ilpIAW ieko ilpI ivcoN inklIAW ny qW 700 swl dy ivc eynW dw iek A`Kr vI nhIN imldw iesdw
kI kwrn hY so ikRpw krky dso, pr iesdw auqr auh kuC nhIN dy sikAw qy n hux hI koeI dy skdw hY[ sPw 27 Aqy 1 [ AYf vrf Qwms 2
poRPYsr fwns qy jrnl kwnMg hwm dIAW ikqwbW dy nwm qy sPy dsky ieh swbq kIqw hY ky bRhmI ilpI Bwrq dy vsn vwilAW ny bxweI hY[
so fwktr bUlr qy byvr ny 22 A`Kr ilKy ny ky symI itk ivcoN inkly ny qy s: qyjw isMG ny disAw hY ik gurmuKI XUnwnI ilpI qoN bnweI hY qy
19 A`Kr ilKky dsy ny ky gurmuKI qy XUnwnI dy A`Kr ieko ny Aqy S: jIbI isMG jI ny iliKAw hY ky 19 A`Kr iPnISn nwl imldy hn[ so prq`K hY
ik iPnkI qy bRhmI ilpI ieko hI somy ivcoN inklIAW hn[ Aqy eynW A`KrW ivc Prk hY s: qyjw isMG dy dsy A`KrW ivc eIVI qy GGw nhIN hY
qy s: jIvI isMG dy ilKy AKrW ivc dovyN A`Kr ilKy ny qy hor swry A`Kr ieko Ckl dy ny Aqy hux suAwl hY ky iPnkI qy bRhmI ilpI jy ieko somy
ivcoN inklIAW ny qW ieh mnnw peygw ky ienW qoN pihlI koeI ilpI jrUr sI ijs ivcoN inklIAW ny Aqy s: jIbI isMG ny iPnISn ilpI cwlU hon
dw smW 5361 iliKAW hY Aqy bRhmI ilpI nMU kroVW swl hoey ny ikauNik BwrqI sMmq swirAW nwloN v`D hY[ ies vwsqy bRhmI ivcoN
swrIAW ilpIAW inklIAW ny[ ies vwry swry ivdvwn ilKdy ny [ jysy proPYsr ipAwrw isMG pdm ny iliKAw hY[ sPw 67 [ lyAwn fylvws ny
iliKAw hY ik irg vyd qoN v`D rom qy XUnwn iv`c hor koeI purwxI kImqI Xwdgwr nhIN hY [2[ cYtr jI dy Sbdw iv`c pCmI pMjwb dI AwrIAW
bolI dy ADwr qy hI irg vyd dI swihqk BwSw CWds iqAwr hoeI sI[ Bwv CWds CMd slok ilKy sn [ sPw 68 [rwjsQwnI BwSw 42 [ SRI nlnI
mohn sMinAwl ilK dw hY[ihMd ivcoN sB qoN pihlW jo jbwn swP sMudr bnI Eh irg vyd dI bolI hY[ eIsw qoN ie`k hjwr vry pihlw pMjwb iv`c
ieh bolI jWdI sI[ sPw 68 [ibhwrI BswieE kI auqpqI AOr ivkws[sPw 9 [ mhWvIr prSwd iqRvydI kihMdy hn[ ik ieh swP soNhxI sMsikRq iksy
purwxI ilpI qoN bxweI svwrI geI hovygI qy ieh pwRikRq ilpI pMjwb dI lok bolI sI[ sPw 69 [vydk sMsikRq AwrIAW dI sB qoN purwxI jbwn
dw nmUnw irg vyd ivcoN imldw hY[ ijs dI rcnw 1500 eI: qoN pihlW pMjwb dy dirAwvW kMFy hoeI[ sPw 96 [so swry ivdvwn mndy ny ik
vyd pMjwb iv`c ilKy gey ny [ SI ibhwrI lwl ividAw rqnwkr[ sPw 1.2 qy359 qy hY[ bolI eyQoN dI pMjwbI sB ielmw dw jwxo Gr ……. ies dy bwj
nhIN koeI kMm srdw BwvY hovx hor hunr…… Gr iv`c dr iv`c ieho bolx AYvY jWdy ies qoN fr, hY iSv nwQ ieho g`l cMgI pV ies nMU qy soBw
kr ] pMfq iSv nwQ jogI, ieh sB koeI jwn dw hY ik pMjwbI bolI qd qoN hY jdoN qoN pMjwb hY[ so bRhmI pMjwbI ilpI hY[ .

rwjy pIRCq ny pMjwb iv`c rwj krnw ] AQrv vyd kWf 20 Anuvwk 9 SUkq 128 [rwjy pIRCq dy rwj iv`c

lok bhuq suKI ny [ sO XuiDStr sMmq 5085 hY qy Arjn dw poqrw ABmnMU dw puq pIRCq hoieAw[ jo XuiDStr qoN ipCoN rwjw hoieAw qy
ies dI mwqw auqrw pMjwb dy rwjy ibrwt dI puqrI sI [ ies vwsqy pIRCq ny pMjwb dI DrqI sMudr jwn ky tykslw iv`c rwjDwnI bnweI qy
mukMml qrIk kSmIr ijld pihlI[ sPw 44[ eIsw qoN 3009 swl pihlW rwjw rwm dyv dw rwj kwbl, pMjwb qy mulqwn qk sI[ sPw 59 [ rwjw
rwmw nMd dy puq rwjw isMiDAwnw ny 2568 swl eIsw qoN pihlW knOj kwbl Pqih krky Pyr kMDwr dy rwjy dI lVkI pwrbqI nwl SwdI kIqI
qy iesy smyN mhwqmW buD jI hoie ny ijnW dw sMmq AYs vyly 2585 hY qy buD jI dy AQrv byd kWf 20 sUkq 1- 15- 24-56 [ ivc mMqr ny
Aqy myrIAw cMdr gupq dw puq ibMdU Awr hoieAw hY ptny dw rwjw ies dy do puq sn[ v`fw ASok qy Cotw mihMdr, ASok ptny dw rwj
mihMdr nMU dy ky 301; 2 swl buD jI qoN ipCoN pMjwb ivc Awky rwj kIqw qy tYkSlw rwjDwnI bxweI qy ies qoN ipCoN mhWbIr jyn mq dy
clwaux vwly hoey ny ienW dw sMmq 2476 hY qy Swm byd auqr pr pwTk 7—3 [ slok 1] jg dy pUrv hox qy mhWbIr nMU ckrw icq nIvyNdr
nws rihq nMU vwijAW nwl nmskwr krky ndI ivc jl prvwh kr dyNdy ny [so rwjy prICq dy smyN qoN pihly dw cilAw tYkslW dw ividAwlw
Asok rwjy dy smyN qk mjUd sI qy purwxy gMRQ mnMU isMimRqI mwrkMfw purwx BivS purwx rwj qrMgnI qy hor bhuq swry gMRQ
dsdy ny ky quryqw jug ivc ies dys dw nwm kyk sI qy eyQy dy rwjy dI lVkI nwl rwjy jsrQ mhWrwj rwm cMd jI dy ipqw ny SwdI kIqI sI qy kyk

dys dI hox krky iesdw nwm kkeI pY igAw [ . irKIAW ny

byd pMjwb ivc ilKy sn ] suAwmI hir pRSwd vYdk munI jI ny jpujI swihb jI dw tIkw kIqw qy iesdw nwm jp

sMihqw hY[ bRihspq irKI dy puq Bwrduvwj jI ny pMjwb ivc srsqI ndI dy kMFy qy vyd mMqr aucwry ny qy ienW ivc qKS qrKwn rwjy bRbU
dy dwn dI bhuq vifAweI kIqI hY[ 2 ] Aqry irKI dy puq gopvn irKI ny pMjwb ivc rwvI dy kMfy qy irg vyd 8 [63 [ 74 [24 [ mMqrW ivc irTS dy
puq suq vrx rwjy dy dwn dI bhuq ausq`q kIqI hY[ 3 ]bolgw sy gMgw ivc rwhul ny iliKAw hY ky A`j qoN 144 pIVI pihlW AwrIAw irKI viSSt
ivSvw im`qr Bwrduvwj ny irg vyd dy mMqr aucwry ny pIVI sO swl dI hY so 14400 swl pihlW vyd mMqr aucwry sn[ poRPYsr ipAwrw isMG
pdm jI ny AwpxI ikqwb dy sPy 5 qoN boD cRXw pDiq lyKk BdMq boDw nMd mhWvIr pRswid AiDAweI sUqr 4[ 3[ 43 ivc ihMdU sMsikRq
AMk dy sPy 665 qy hY[Bwrq ivc ividAw dy do AsQwn sn 1 qKS islw pMjwb ivc rwvl ipMfI Sihr qoN 18 mIl dUr hY [ 2. nwlMdw dw Bgvwn
SyS bKiqAwrpur ibhwr lYn rylvy nwlMdw tysn qoN do mIl hY[ 3. Bwgl pur ijly mulqwn gMj dw nwm ivdrm islw hY[ sPw 666 ] ijly rwvl
ipMfI ivc qKS islw ivc buD mq dw bhuq vfw ividAwlw sI ijs ivc A`j k`l vI purwxy inSwn qy ASok vyly dy Qm mjUd hY[

. ivAwkrx dy ilKwrI pwnxI jI dw smW ] ies ivc pwnxI dw nwm hY qy ies vwry ihMdU

sMsikRq AMk dy sPy 653 qy SRI XuiDStr mImWsk ny ivAwkrx dy ilKwrIAW dy nwm ieMdr qoN lYky 22 dsky AKIr qy pwixnIX dw nwm
disAw hY ky eys ny sMmq ib: qoN lg Bg 2800 swl pihlW iliKAw hY [ ieh mYN Awpxy ivAwkrx ieiqhwsk gMRQ ivc Anyk prmwx dyky isD
kIqw hY Aqy hmwry pUrvj Bwg 1 lyKk sRI ikSn dyv pRSwd goV AYm. Ey , AYl, tI. AcwrX fI. Ey. vI. sYNkMfrI ividAwlw bnwrs sPw 74 ]
pwixnI dw jnm ijly mrdwn qhsIl suAwbI jhWgIr stySn qoN 12 mIl dUr ipMf lhur slwqur ivc 2450 swl pihlW hoieAw hY ijs ny ivAwkrx
AstwiDAweI bnwieAw hY jo swry sMswr ivc prisD hY qy fwktr AjIj Aihmd AjIj ny hjrq eIsw Alwie slwm vw eIsweIAq ivc iliKAw hY ky hjrq
eIsw iesy ividAwly ivc do swl pVdw irhw hY, so ieh ividAwlw sMswr ivc sB qoN pihlw sI jo ky kCp irKI jI dy puq qvStw dy nwm qy SurU
hoieAw qy AKIr eIsw jI dy smyN qk irhw qy ies qoN ipCoN muslmwnW ny Kqm kr idqw[ .

mYN bhuq jgw gurmuKI dy purwxy A`Kr vyKy ny ] mYN gurU nwnk SwhI 491 mwG mhIny klk`qy

AjYb Gr igAw qy mhwqmw bu jI dI Poto vyKI jo ky iqbq dy mMdr ivcoN AwdI hY ies PotO qy k p b B A`Kr lgw mwqrw lwky ilKy hoey ny[
gXw buD jI dw mMdr hY ieQy iek iqbqI gMRQ pVdw sI aus ivc QMm iliKAw sI mYN aus nMU puiCAw qW auh QMm hI boilAw[ Awp
nwlMdw jwE nw AjYb Gr ivc kwm rUp dy rwjy Bwskr vrmn rwjy dI mohr sqvIN sdI dI hY ies qy n Q p A`Kr ny AOr lok ibjy mUrqI hyT g e
qy cqr Buj boD sqv q p n g b ny mYN gurU nwnk SwhI 491 poh dy mihny dI 18 qrIk nMU vyKy sn [ swr nwQ mhwqmw buD dw mMdr
jpwn vwilAW ny bxvwieAw hY ies ivc Q n l hY Aqy ASok dI bnvweI hoeI lwt krIb 50 Put aucI qy FweI Put ivcoN hY ies dy tukVy qy g G k qy
ppy nMU ibhwrI lgI hoeI hY mQurw Ajwiev Gr ivc swihivm qkS rwjy dI mUrqI qy n q p kuSwv rwjy dI mUrqI dyvwkulw mT ivcoN imlI hY[
ies qy n K p c hY rwzy huivSk dI mUrqI qy K n X f G ny ienW vwry mYN s`q nrwiex gweIf pwsoN puiCAw qW aus ny disAw ky ieh tYkslw
dy rwjy sn jo eyQy rwj krdy sI aunW dIAW mUrqIAW ny Aqy rwie pur sI, pI. ivc AjYb Gr CyNvI sdI eI: dy cMdr bMsI rwzy cMdr gupq qy
hrS gupq sqvIN sdI eI: dy islWlyKW iv`c k K b X k g m n ny Aqy cMby dy rwjy myrU vrmw dye I: sdI A`TvIN dy lyK ny K G qy ppy nMU
AaukV qy hoVw lgw hoieAw hY[ Alvr dy ikly rjOV gVH iv`c gurU nwnk SwhI 496 nMU n Q G t g X B k p s A`Kr vyKy ny[ so rwjy Asok ny
buD mq dw prcwr kIqw hY qy aus dy ilKwie A`Kr mUrqIAW qy 2283-84 swl dy ilKy hoey ny qy eynW nMU koeI glq nhIN kr skdw qy ieh
swry A`Kr gurmuKI dy ny [so ies qoN swbq hMudw hY ik swry Bwrq iv`c gurmuKI pVI jWdI sI [

. jogIAW dI kivqw pMjwbI iv`c [ sRI mwn gorK nwQ jI ny kwT mMfU qoN 50 mIl

lihMdy pwsy bhuq qp kIqw qy ies dy nwm qy gorK ngr visAw,jo AYs vyly gorK pur ijlW hY[ nypwl dI khwxI sPw 3 [ Aqy gorK nwQ jI ieh
kivqw kIqI hY [ sonw ilMaU rs sonw ilaU pyrI jwq sunwrI ry] SRI gorK nwQ jI dw jnm suinAwirAW dy Gr pYdw ho ky mCMdr nwQ dy cyly
hoie qy ienWH ny krIb pMjI gMRQ ilKy ny ijnW iv`c iesqrI nMU SyrnI disAw hY[ ibMd AOr Bg bwiGix AOry[ ibn dMqw jg KwieAw[ pRwx
kw mrm n pwieAw , CoiV ibgUqy mwieAw[ Aqy Pyr gorK jI kihMdy ny [ bwGix ijMd ley bwGix ibMd ley, bwGix hmrI kwieAw ,ien bwGix
qrYlokI KweI bdq gorK gwieAw[ dwm kwF bwGix lY AwieAw mwau khy myrw puq bhwieAw[ iglI lkVI nMU Gux lwieAw[ jo Gr iqAwr
khwvy jogI[ Gr vwsI ho kry jo BogI[ AMqr Bwv n prKy joeI, gorK AwKy mUrK soeI[2[ KwieAw mry[ Aix KwieAw vI mry[ gorK khy pUrw
sMjmI qry[ sRI ivSv nwQ iqvwVI, AYm, ey. pitAwlw AjIq pqrkw gurU nwnk SwhI 487,32 hwV Aqy ies dy ipCoN jogI crpt nwQ jI hoey ny,
1160 eI: dy lwgy cwgy[ ijnWH ny ieh kuC ikhw hY[ iek lwl ptW iek syq ptw[ iek iqlk jnyaU lmk jtw[ jb nih aultI pRwx Gtw, qb crpt BUly sb
pyt ntw[ Aqy mMgx vwly jogIAW nMU crpt ny ieh kuC ikhw hY[ . kuqy dI inAweI mWgny n jwvoN,
bwsI khy ky Bugiq nw Kwvo[ sMiDAw dyK isM|I n bjwvoN, duAwry duAwry DUAW n pwvo[ ByK kw jogI mY n khwvo[ Awqmw kw jogI
crpt nwauN[ sPw 43[ so ies crpt nwQ qoN ipCoN cOrMgI nwQ jI hoie ny, ijnWH ny iek purwx sMglI rcI hY, jo A`j k`l jYn mMdr ptI izlW
AMimRqsr ivcoN imlI hY[ so ies iv`c cOrMgI nwQ ny ikhw hY[ mwirAw qoN mn mIr mwirAw,qoN mn mIr mwirAw, luitAw pvn
BMfwr[swiDAw qoN pMc q`qu swiDXw syivAw qoN inrMjn inrMkwr [so ieh rcnw jogIAW dI XwrvIN qy bwrvIN sdI dy ivckwr dI hY[ Aqy
ienWH jogIAW dI crcw SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI nwl hoeI hY [jo is`D goSit qy hor keI sbd pMjwbI iv`c hI kivqw kIqI hoeI hY lyKk nirMdr DIr
jwgrqI, dsMbr 1958 mwfl twaUn AMbwlw ies qoN ipCoN jogI rqn nwQ jI hoieAw, ijs ny ikhw hY[ rUpw muhmMd sonw KudweI dUhMU
ibd dunIAw goqw KweI[ hm qoN ijrwlMB bYT dyKq rhy[ AYsW iek suKn bwbw hwjI rqn khyN[ienWH dI ikqwb rqn igAwn cSmw prYsey

nMUr AMimRqsr iv`c CpI imldI hY [ . SRI Bgq SyK PrId jI ]

Bgq PrId jI dw jnm BweI jmwl dIn vw dUsrw nwm sulymwn dy Gr 1230 ib: nMU ipMf Koq vwl ijlW mulqwn iv`c Aqy AMqm smW 1322 ib:
nMU pwk ptn hoieAw[ so Bgq PrId jI dw jnm 303 swl siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy Avqwr qoN pihlW hoieAw hY, Aqy ies ivcoN v`D qoN v`D 15
swl G`t kr skdy hW ikauNik Bgq PrId jI dsdy ny ik myrI mwqw mYnMU suqy nMU auTw ky AwK dI hY nmwj pVH[ so 15 swl qoN lY ky SyK
swihb jI ny kivqw krnI SurU kIqI qy AKIr dy smyN qk aucwrI hY Aqy ieh swrI bwxI Bgq PrId jI dy syvkW ny ilK leI sI 123 Sbd ny slokW
smyq jo gurmuKI iv`c ilKy sn qy Bgq PrId jI dI g`dI dy syvk SyK bRhm jI pws pwk ptn sI qy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI jdoN SyK bRhm jI
nMU imly qW keI qrW dy suAwl juAwb hoie qW SyK bRhmw jI ny disAw ky pIr swihb jI swfy pws swfy pIr swihb jI dI bwxI hY [ieh g`l
sunky SRI gurU jI ny ikhw swnMU aus dy dIdwr krwau[ so bwxI AWdI qy SyK bRhm jI ny pVky sunweI qW BweI mrdwny jI ny sunI qy
bhuq KuS hoieAw qy kihx lgw mhWrwj jI ieh mYnMU lY idau qW SRI gurU jI ny ikhw mrdwinAw jy dyNdy ny qW lYlw [so BweI mrdwny
jI ny ikhw SyK swihb jI ieh mYnMU Anwieq kr idau[so BweI mrdwny jI dy kihx qy SyK swihb jI ny auh poQI BweI mrdwny jI nMU dy idqI
qy BweI mrdwnw jI nwl lY Awie[qy ies vwry ilKwrI ilKdy ny ik ieh pqw nhIN hY ik ieh bwxI PrId jI dI hY ik SyK bRhm jI dI ,so ies dw inrnw
krnw[iksy gMRQ dI jrUrq nhIN hY ikauNik Bgq PrId jI dw jnm mulqwn ijly iv`c hoieAw hY, qy keI jgWH PrId jI iPrdy rhy ny[ jYsy id`lI dy
cVdy pwsy PrIdwbwd hY qy eyQy PrId swihb jI ny KUh iv`c puTy ltk ky qp kIqw qy PrId kot Bgq jI ny tokrI FoeI hY ies vwsqy aunw dy nwm
qy PrIkot ipAw hY qy iesdy lwgy cVdy pwsy pMj cwr mIl qy auh jgw hY ijs jgw Bgq jI godVI lwh ky JwVI ivc r`K ky rotI Kwn Sihr iv`c Awey qy
rwjy dw iklw bndw sI Es dy AdmIAW ny tokrI Fox lw ilAw sI Aqy Aswm ivc ictwgMgw dy lwgy PrId swihb jI dy nwm qy iek jgw hY[ mYN
iesdy drSn kIqy ny so iesy qrW hor vI jgw hoxgIAW [so ies vwsqy ieh bwxI mulqwnI bolI ivc Bgq PrId jI dI hY qy aunW dw AMq smW pwk
ptn hoieAw hY ksUr dy lihMdy pwsy qy SyK bRhm jI pMjwb ivc jMimAw pilAw qy ausdI bolI TyT pMjwbI sI so ieh bwxI SyK bRhm jI dI
nhIN ieh Bgq PrId swihb jI dI hY[ so Bgq PrId jI dI bwxI sI, siwgurU nwnk dyv jI dy Avqwr qoN 205-6 swl pihlW dI ilKI hoeI hY gurmuKI

iv`c [ . kvI dmodr jI dw iliKAw hIr rWJw ]

sMpwdk fW: gurdyv isMG AYm. ey. pI. AYc. fI; lwhOr buk Swp GMtw Gr luiDAwxw ny hIr dy iksyN qy bhuq swrI ivcwr krky ieh disAw hY
ik dmodr ny hIr suxky ilKI hY AKIN vyKI gl JUTI hY ikauNik dmodr hIr dy iksyN ivc Akbr dy rwj dw nwm disAw hY[ pr fw: gurdyv isMG jI
dI ieh dlIl glq hY ikauNik fw: jI ny sPy 27 qy 12 vwr nwm ilAw hY pr ieh kuC nhIN disAw ky dmodr eynI vwr Akbr dw nWm lYNdw hY ieh
Akbr dw vjIr dIvwn, jrnYl, AweI jI, jW kvI sI ijd krky nwm lYNdw hY so ieh kuC fw: gurdyv isMG jI ny nhIN disAw ies vwsqy fw: jI dI dlIl glq
hY Aqy dmodr jwq dw gulwtI AroVw vlwrw qhsIl cnIEt ijlw JMg dy rihx vwlw sI ipMf clky JMg AwieAw qy eyQy jlwl dIn Akbr cUck hIr dy
bwp nMU imilAw qy ies ny htI puAw idqI qy ies vwry dmodr ilKdw hY[ auQy kIqw rihx dmodr auh vsqI KuS AweI[ cUck ny jo JM\ imilAw
sy nwly kudI qWeI[ cUck bhU idlwsw kIqw qW idlgIrI lwhI[ AwK dmodr hoieAw idlwsw htI auQy bxweI[ so hIr dy bwp jlwl dIn Akbr ny
dmodr dw BuKdw duK dUr kr idqw sI ies vwsqy dmodr jlwl dIn Akbr vwsqy hI ieh Sbd ilKy ny [pwqSwhI jo Akbr sdI idn idn cVy svwey[ so
dmodr ny jlwl dIn Akbr nMU hI pwqSwh iliKAw hY qy ies nwl dmodr dw Kws ipAwr hox krky ies ny hIr dw hwl swrw AKIN vyK ky iliKAw
hY[ AwK dmodr mYN KiVAw ifTw jo isr slytI dy AweI[ Aqy sPy 211 qy hY[ pMdrW sY aunqrI sMmq ibkRmI rwey[hIr qy rwJW hoey Ak`Ty
JyVy rb cukwey[ Bwv hIr qy rWJy dw AMqm smW 1529 ib:ivc hoieAw hY[ so dmodr ny lihdI qy poTo hwrI ivc hIr qy rWJy dw iksw 964
CMdw ivc iliKAw hY qy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dI aumr ies vyly swfy iqMn cwr swl dI sI so ies qoN swbq ho igAw ik gurmuKI aus vyly pVI

jWdI sI [ . mYN twkrI piVAW nMU imlky iliKAw hY ]

4 Agsq 1959 dy spqwihk AkwS bwxI ivc pMfq jX cMd ividAw AlMkwr dw lyK hY ik gurmuKI ilpI dy vwry disAw jWdw hY ik ieh dUsry SRI
gurU AMgd dyv jI ny bxweI hY pr ieh g`l iksy ny JUTI bxweI hY ikauNik g`l prq`K hY ik ies dy A`Kr bRhmI hox krky bnwaux dw suAwl hI
pYdw nhIN ho skdw so ieh ilpI qW aus vyly kSmIr, cMbw, kulU ivc cwlU sI qy iesdw nwm swrdw ilpI hY qy aus vyly AQRv vyd dw kuJ uhsw
pIpl irKI dw gurmuKI ivc iliKAw imilAw hY[ sPw 24 ] mYN ieh lyK pV k 25 jUn 1959 kulU igAw qy AwrIAw smwjI BweI juAwlw dws jI nMU
imlky puiCAw iesdI aumr 82 swl dI sI iesny disAw ik ieh TIk hY pr ieh ilKq purwxy kulU ivc iek AMgryj dI lwiebryrI ivc hY qy auQy mYN jw
nhIN sikAw ikauNik ieh dirAw ibAws qoN dUsry pwsy 19-20 mIl qy hY Aqy ienW ny disAw ik is`KW dy rwj vyly swfy swry ielwky ivc tWkrI
sI[ Aqy ies qoN Agy Awp viSSt AwsRm iv`c jwE qy eyQy jwky Awp mMdr v`ly mMUh kr ky KVy hovogy qW Awp nMU Kby h`Q lkV dy
KMby qy ieh lPj ilKy hoie idsngy[gMgw rwm nygI[ nygI ieh lok jYldwr nMU AwKdy ny [ ieh A`Kr gurmuKI dy ny [ pr ieh lok ies nMU twkrI
AwKdy ny mYN ds hwV nMU ieh lyK iliKAw hY 1959 nMU Aqy eysy qrW ijQy grm kMuf hY pwxI dw isdw AMdr jwE qW sjy h`Q duAwr qy
p`Qr iv`c purwny A`Kr aukry hoie ny jo ik aUVw AYVw qW swP idsdw hY qy bwkI A`Kr mdm ny auh nhIN idsdy so ieh mMdr bhuq
purwxw hY Aqy BIm sYn dw ies jgw hI ivAwh hoieAw sI hMVBw dyvI nwl ikauNik ies dw mMdr hY iesy jgw dirAw ibAws dy dUsry pwsy
Aqy ies qoN Agy 14 jW 16 ku mIl auh jgw hY ijs jgw pr ibAws jI ny qp kIqw sI qy ies jgw qoN hI ibAws ikldw hY ies qoN isD hMudw hY ik ieh
viSSt kMuB pMj hjwr swl qoN Gt dw nhIN hY[ nMbr 2 mYN s: jIvn isMG jI SRI gurU isMG sBw gudvwry dy sk`qr nMU jMmU imilAw qW
ies ny twkrI dy A`Kr auVy qo ilKy sn Aqy ienW ivc a A e ieh iqMn A`Kr do qrW dy ilKy sI qy hors wry A`Kr gurmuKI dy ilKy sn Aqy mhwrwj
SRI cMd jI dy gurduAwry swihb cnwr SRI ngr kSmIr BweI hrI rwm qhsIl Pqh jMg ijly kwml pur dy SRI gurU nwnk SwhI 492 ivc jyT dy
mhIny imly qy ienW vI twkrI dy A`Kr a qoN hI ilKy sn qy | qy \ nhIN sI iliKAw ikauN ik ieh A`Kr ienW dI bolI ivc nhIN ilKy jWdy Aqy hrI
rwm jI ny disAw ik swfy ielwky ivcAdwlqI qy ptvwrIAW dw swrw kMmtwkrI iv`c hMudw sI [ so kI ieQy ilKy | qy \ PwlqU ny qy ies vwry iek
AwdmI ny myry nwl gl kIqI ik ieh do A`Kr qW Gt hI vrqy jWdy hn ieh AYvyN bxwey ny aus ny disAw ik mYnMU cIn ivc jwxw ipAw qy icnI
swry n`k ivc boldy ny | \ EnW dI bolI suxky mYN soicAw ik ieh A`Kr ienW vwsqy bxwey ny so gurmuKI pUrI ilpI hY jo swry dySW dI Avwj
iv`c A`Kr boly jWdy ny pihlW iehdw nwm twkrI sI[ Aqy lwlw iSv idAwl swihb jI AYm. Ey. ieMnspYktr skUlW dw 31 julweI 1916 tribaUn
lwhOr ivc ibAwn CipAw hY hrduAwr, gXw, kWgVw, dUn AmrnwQ Awid qIrQW qy pMfqW dIAW vhIAW ivc lMifAW qy gurmuKI ivc
XwqrUAW dy dsKq gurU nwnk dyv jI qoN pihlW dy ny [ so pVn vwly smj lYx ik Koj krn vwly ivdvwn mndy ny ik bRhmI dw nW swrdw qy
twkrI hY qy iesy nwl AQrv vyd dw kuJ ihsw iliKAw imilAw hY qy jy AQrv vyd ies ivc iliKAw imilAw hY qW hor vyd vI eysy ivc bRhmw jI ny
ilKy sn jdoN qoN sMswr bixAw hY audoN qoN lY ky gurmuKI dy A`Kr ilKy pVy jWdy sI qy koeI AYsw smW nhIN AieAw ik ijs vyly ieh A`Kr
n pVy gey hox pr AYs vyly iek AwdmI Akl nMU pry rK ky ilKdw hY ik gurU nwnk dyv jI pMfq pws ihMdI pVn gey sI jYsy s: Bjn isMG
isMDU ny ds gurU drSn ilKy ny gurU sMgiq 22 bI: mwfl twaUn pitAwlw ny Cpwey ny ies dy sPy 2-3 qy iliKAw hY ik gurU nwnk dyv jI
pMfq pws ihMdI pVn gey sI[ so AYsy Anujwn ilKwrIAW dI ilKq nMU lYky dUsry kih skdy ny ky gurU nwnk dyv jI ny jy ihMdI pVI sI qW
is`K ikauN nhIN ihMdI pVdy[ so 3723320 swl qoN cly gurmuKI dy A`Kr lok pVdy sn qy ies qoN Agy vI SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dw gurmuKI
pVn dw sbUq imldw hY pr s: Bjn isMG ny pqw nhIN ihMdI pVnI ikhVy gMRQ ivcoN pVky iliKAw hY ik gurU nwnk dyv jI ihNdI pVn gey
sn[ so ilKwrIAW nMU cwhIdw hY ik auh smj soc ky ilKx AYvyN n AKW mIt ky klm clw dyx ijs nwl kOm nMU Gwtw pey[so KYr ieh swbq

ho igAw hY ik gurmuKI A`Kr sMswr dy bxy qoN cwlU ny [ . SRI siqgurU jI ny

twkrI dw nwm gurmuKI riKAw hY ] SRI mwn mihqw kilAwx rwie jI dy Gr mwqw iqRpqw jI dI pivqR god

ivc 1526 ib: kqy dI pUrnmwSI vwly idn prgt hoey rwie Boie BtI dI qlvMfI ijs dw nwm nnkwxw ipAw jo ies vyly pwiksqwn ivc hY Aqy Awp jI
pMj swl dy hoie qy bicAW nwl Kyfx jwn lgy qW Awp jI ny aus vyly swQIAW Kyfx vwilAW nMU jpujI swihb suxwieAw sI pMj Cy swl dI
aumr ivc qy aupinSdW ivc slok hY[gyrr bRhmw gurr ivCxu gurr dyv mhySvrh[ gur pwr bRhm prmySvrw qs meI gury nmh[ ies slok ivc
bRhmw jI ivCxU jI qy iSv jI nMU gurU ikhw hY Aqy SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny jpujI swihb jI dI pauVI pMj ivc ikhw hY guru eIsru guru gorK
brmw guru [guru eIsru iSv jI gur gorK ivCxU jI brmw guru brnw jI[ so gurU jI ny bRhmw jI nMU guru ikhw hY qy bRhmw jI ny sMswr
rcky jo A`Kr bxwey sn aunW dw nwm bRhmI sI Aqy bRhmI dw nwm twkrI ipAw qy twkrI dw nwm SRI gurU jI ny gurmuKI riKAw sI Aqy
jdoN 1533 mGr mhIny dI 7 qrIk nMU gopwl pMfq jI pws pVn gey qy pMfq jI ny pihly idn jo A`Kr pVwie qy dUsry idn Pyr BulwvyN A`Kr
lKwie qy auh A`Kr SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny ilKy sn[(Awsw mhlw 1 ptI ilKI)[ so SRI siqgurU jI ny jo A`Kr gopwl pMfq jI ny ilKwey ny auh
ptI ilKI hY[(ptI AwKdy ny A`Kr ilKn nMU[) so siq gurU jI ieh ptI ilKky Pyr pMfq gopwl jI nMU ArQ snwauNdy ny[ ssy soie iSRist ijn swjI
sBnw swihb eyku BieAw[ Pyr eIVI aUVw aucwr ky dUsry A`Kr sunw ky AKIr qy hwhw qy AYVw ikhw hY[ so ijs qrW pMfq jI ny ilKky idqy
sn ausy qrW siq gurU jI ny ArQ sunwie sn [ qy ijs jgw SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny Avqwr ilAw qy jpujI swihb aucwirAw qy ptI ilKI qy qlvMfI
ivc hor kauqk kIqy sn aunW jgw qy SRI rwie blwr jI ny jmIn qy jgIr lweI sI jo ik ies qrW ilKI hY[ coxvyN P`ul prkwSk nwijr dwAv qoN qblIg
kwdIAwn[ Bwrq dUjI vwr 1962 eI: ktVw Syr isMG AMimRqsr qyjw isMG syTI dy prbMd ivc Cpy sPy 26 qy gurDwm dIdwr qy rswlw gurmiq
prkwS AMimRqsr Cpy dw lyK hY[ gurduAwry jnm AsQwn nwl 247 murby jmIn qy 989 rupY svw pMdrW Awny jwgIr[ 2 gurduAwrw bwl
lIlw nwl 120 mur`by jmIn qy 31 rupey jgIr[ 3 gurduAwrw mwl swihb jI 190 mur`by jmIn qy 50 rupY jgIr [4 gurduAwrw ikAwrw swihb jI nwl
45 mur`by jmIn lweI sI[ so rwie blwr jI ny ijs qrW gurduAwrw swihb Avqwr vwlI jgw nwl jmIn qy jwgIr lweI hY iesy qrW hI ijs jgw SRI
siqgurU jI ny jpujI swihb aucwrky iliKAw sI aus dy nwl vI jgIr qy jmIn lweI sI qy nwm bwl lIlw riKAw hY qy jy kr SRI siqgurU jI eyQy isrP
bicAW nwl Kyfdy hMudy qW rwie blwr eynI jmIn nhIN sI lwauNdw[so SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny jpujI swihb ptI qy Awsw dI vwr qy hor
keI Sbd qlvMfI ivc aucwry sn qy pMfq hir idAwl jI ny ieh swrI bwxI ilK leI sI [ .

SRI siq gurU jI ny qlvMfIE BYx jI pws jwxw ] SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qlvMfIE sulqwn pur loDI cly

gey qy eyQy jwky dolq KW nvwb dy modI Kwny dw kMm krn lg pey qy eyQy hI Awp jI dw ivAwh btwly SRI mwn BweI mUl cMd coxy goq
dy KqrI dI spuqrI vfy krmW vwlI bIbI sul`KxI jI nwl hoieAw qy Awp jI dy Gr mwqw sul`KxI jI dI pivqr god ivc 1551 ib: BwdroN mhIny dy
cwnxy p`K dI nwvI vwly idn iSv rUp mhwrwj SRI cMd jI prgt hoey qy eys qoN ipCoN bRhmw jI dw Avqwr mhwrwj l`KmI cMd jI hoey qy SRI
siwgurU nwnk dyv jI modI Kwny dw kMm krdy rhy Aqy BweI BgIrQ jI ipMf mYl sIhy dw rihx vwlw mwqw kwlI dyvI jI dI pUjw krdw sI qy
iek idn rwq nMU mwqw kwlI dyvI jI ny swmny Awky ikhw Bgqw AYs vyly kljug dy Avqwr gurU nwnk dyv jI sulqwnpur dukwn dw kMm
krdy ny qMU auhnW pws jwky is`K ho jwh so mwqw kwlI jI dw hukm mn ky BweI BgIrQ jI sulqwn pur Awky SRI siqgurU jI dw syvk ho ky

syvw krn lg ipAw[ . vwihgurU ny gurU nwnk dyv jI nMU

audwsI bwnw dynw ] mhWrwj SRI cMd jI 5 swl dy qy mhWrwj l`KmI cMd jI 2 swl dy ho gey sn[ 1556 ib: dy SurU

iv`c SRI gurU jI veI ndI qy ieSnwn krn gey Akwl purK pws cly gey qy qIsry idn sulqwnpur sMq Gwt vwlI jgWH veI ivcoN inkl ky ieh Sbd
aucwirAw[ rwg mwrU mhlw 1 ]aUpir ggnu ggn pir gorKu qwkw Agmu gurU puin vwsI] gur bcnI bwhir Gir eyko nwnk BieAw audwsI] Bwv
eys DrqI qy ggn AkwS hY qy ies AkwS nMU hukm krn vwlw eys qy gorK, go ,DrqI dI riKAw krn vwlw mhWrwj ivSxU jI hY qW ky iqsdw jo
gurU Akwl purK hY ausny mYnMU audwsI bwnw dy ky sMswr iv`c Drm dw prcwr krn ByijAw hY[ so gurU jI gurmMqr vwihgurU pwsoN
lY ky Avqwr ilAw sI qy ies vyly qW isrP audwsI bwnw idqw hY Aqy eys dI puStI BweI BgIrQ jI ny kIqI hY[
. igAwnI Abwd aUlw jI ny hjrq bwbw nwnk dw muk`ds coly dy sPy 34 qy iliKAw hY[ vwr BweI BwgIrQ jI pauVI 33] bwbw vyeI
nhwey ky s`c KMf myN phMucw jweI[1[ ibSn dyv KuS hoey ky gur mMqr dy klw vDweI[2[topI colw brn ny Bytw dy g`l sylI pweI [3[vyeI
ivcoN inkl ky rMg mjITI bsn DrweI [4[ bYTy kbr sQwn myN drSn ko aultI lukweI [5[ vwihgurU siqnwm dy cwr byd ko swr bqweI [6[ pVI
nmwj msIq myN dolq Kw Ajmq AjmweI[7[ rihq PkIrI Dwrky mrdwnw bwlw sMgweI [8[KMf bRhmMfI sYl kr Bvjl qwrI Klk sbweI[9[ k`l jug
nwnk klw dKweI [10[ so BwgIrQ jI dy AKIN vyKy hwl ny qy ies ivc iliKAw hY ky SRI siwgurU nwnk dyv jI dy nwl BweI bwlw jI sn pr kuC
AwdmI is`KW ivc Put pwaun vwly AwKdy ny ky bwlw koeI nhIN hoieAw aunW dw mMUh bMd ho jWdw hY ikauNik BwgIrQ jI dsdy ny ky
mrdwny qy bwly nMU SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI nwl lYky bwhr gey ny qy BweI BwgIrQ jI dI vwr dI ieh pwauVI 33 hY qy sMq ieMdr isMG
ckrvrqI ny vI vwr dIAW 33 pwauVIAW ilKIAW ny qy ieh AKIr dI pwauVI hY qy ies ivc SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw bwhr iPrn dw ijkr hY qy
krqwr pur invws dw nhIN qy ies qoN pihlW krnw qW AsUl dy iKlwP hY ky pihlI g`l ipCy qy ipClI pihlW ilKnI ieh glqI BweI BwgIrQ jYsy
smj dwr nhI kr skdy qy AKrI ieh g`l hY ky ieh kivqw krqwr pur invws qk hY qy gurmuKI ivc ilKI hoeI hY qy jy Pyr vI bysmJ ieh kihx ky
gurmuKI A`Kr SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI ny bxwey ny qW AYsy AwdmIAW nMU kOx smJw skdw hY[ so BweI BwgIrQ jI ny ieh audoN aucwrI
hY jdoN SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI 1556 ib: ivc audwsI bwnw pwky bwhr prcwr vwsqy cly ny qy BweI gurdws jI vwr pihlI dI pwauVI 24 ivc
disAw hY[ bwby ByK bxwieAw audwsI kI rIiq clweI ]ciVAw soDix Driq lukweI ] 24[ so SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI 1556 ib: dy SurU ivc

vwihgurU dw idqw audwsI bwnw pwky GroN cl pey ny[ . SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny
mky kwjIAW nwl crcw krnI ] mnyjr siqjug SRI jIvn ngr, sMpwdk Awqmw isMG snKqrvI 13 mGr 2026 nvMbr dy

sPy 18 qy svrn isMG snyhI dw lyK hY [ eI: 11 ieMglYNf dy pusqk Awly ivc peI qIjI jnm swKI 1582 ib: dI ilKq hY iesdy ilKy jwn dw smW ies
aupr ieauN idqw hY jnm swKI pUrI bwby nwnk 11 [ sMmq 1562 [ 1582 imqI ivswK sudI pMcmI poQI ilKI pYVy moKy sulqwn pur ky Kqryty
gurU AMgd ilKvweI[ pyVy ilKy muKwsqy bwly sMDU jtyty kI ies dI nkl kIqI Twkr dws ny 13 mwG sudI 1831 nMU ies ivc 9 swKIAW ny ies
ivc gurU nwnk dyv jI dy AMq smyN dw ijkr nhIN hY pMny 245 qoN 394 qk kivqw ivc nsIhq nwmw bwby nwnk jI kw hY [ pihlW 95 sbdW
ivc m`ky dI goSt hY 40 SbdW ivc mdIny dI goSt hY iehnW goStW ivc gurU nwnk dI kwjI rukn dIn iemwm krImul dIn nwl pIr bhwaul dIn

nwl crcw kIqI sI[ . SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny bgdwd gurmuKI Awp ilKI sI ]
SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy pivqr sQwn DrmSwlw qy gurduAwry[ lyKk SmSyr isMG ASok rIsrc skwlr SRomxI gurduvwrw pRbMDk kmytI[
gur nwnk pMj sO swlw prkwS auqsv qy Cpwie AMimRqsr sPw 37 nMbr 118 [ gur sQwn bgdwd ierwk ieQy SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI mky
mdIny qoN AwauNdy hoey SihroN bwhr kbr sQwn dy lwgy ndI Prwq kMFy iThry sn ijQy gurU swihb pIr dsq gIr gulwn jIlwnI qy buhlol dy
jw nwSInW nMU imly qy auhnW nwl igAwn crcw kIqI sI[ gurU swihb dw auQy pivqr XwdgwrI sQwn bixAw hoieAw hY [ ijsdw kMD auqy
qurkI jbwn ivc gurU swihb bwry iek islw lyK kuqbw vI lgw hoieAw hY[so SRI mwn ASok jI ny qUrkI jbwn dw kuqbw lgw disAw hY pr ieh
pqw nhIN ky gurmuKI dy pQr dw ikauN nhIN nwm disAw ijsdw hwl Agy hY [ is`K rIvIXU gurU nwnk dyv jI dy 500 swl dy Avqwr idn qy
AMgryjI iv`c CpwieAw hY ] cIP AYfItr mohx isMG lYkcr sYNtr iek ilfsy stIRt klk`qy[ ies ivc` iliKAw hY gurU nwnk dyv jI mikE swQIAW
smyq bgdwd Awie qW aus vyly Enw dI aumr 42 swl dI sI Aqy sPw 20 qy plyt nMbr 2. ey hY[ ijs qy gurmuKI 1570 ib: dI ilKI hY[ plyt nMbr
2—ey dy sjy pwsy qy pVn vwly dy Kby pwsy gurmuKI dy A`Kr 14 lYnw iv`c ilKy ny ] sMbq s T g r k n ik p e k x g Q m ieh A`Kr swP idsdy
ny Aqy bwkI mdm pY gey ny Eh swP nhIN idsdy ikauNik ieh gurmuKI siqgurU jI ny Awp ilK ky idqy qy auhnWH ny p`Qr qy A`Kr aukry
ny qy Koj krn qy pqw lgdw hY ik SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI do vwr bgdwd gey [ pihlW 42 qy iPr 45 swl dI aumr iv`c , so ieh p`Qr dUsrI vwr
jwnky lwieAw hY[ Aqy A`Kr mdm pien dw ieh kwrn hY ik PotO lYn vwilAW ny iliKAw hY ik Poto TIk nhIN sI , AwauNdI ies vwsqy SwhI
Pyrky leI hY[ so Asl iv`c Poto lYn vwly ies glqI iv`c pey gey ik gurmuKI A`Kr gurU AMgd dyv jI ny bnwie qy jy ieQy gurmuKI ilKI hoeI is`D ho
geI qW ieh plyt gurU AMgd dyv jI qoN ipCoN ilKI swbq hovygI[ so ieh socky auhnWH ny SwhI Pyr idqI, pr Pyr vI ipCy ilKy A`Kr idsdy ny
[so bgdwd iv`c gurmuKI dy A`Kr ilKy dsdy ny ik siqgurU nwnk dyv jI gurmuKI pVdy ilKdy sn] Aqy ieh hI g`l nhIN hY ik SRI siqgurU nwnk
dyv jI gurmuKI pVy hoie sn, sgoN Es Alwky iv`c pihly gurmuKI pVdy sn [ jo ipCy iliKAw hY ik fwktr bUlr byvr Aqy sR: qyjw isMG dy ilKy
Anuswr XUnwnI dy 22 A`Kr gurmuKI dy ny ,so Eh lok gurmuKI pVdy sn] pr hYrwnI ies g`l dI hY ik is`KW ny gurmuKI qy SwhI Pyrky
gurmuKI dw nwm imtw idqw hY qy ASok jI ny vI qurkI dw p`Qr disAw hY[ gurmuKI dy p`Qr dw nW nhIN ilAw qy ies qoN v`fI hYrwnI hY
ik bgdwd iv`c 3-4 sO is`K iv`c vsdy ny qy is`K iksy ny iehnWH dw ijkr nhIN kIqw qy muslmwn dsdy ny [
. Awbwd aulw igAwnI dIAW ic`TIAW ] igAwnI Awbwd aulw jI ny ic`TI pw ky bgdwd

ivcoN SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI vwry pqw mMgwieAw Aqy auQoN jo iliKAw AwieAw, auh iliKAW hY bgdwd kI ic`TIAW iv`c ieh d`s meI 1964
eI: dIAW ny jo ik mohqimm hwjI Abdl lqIP nUr mhMumd swihb dy nwm pr hY[ sXd XUsP ibn (puqr) SXd eIsw ibn Abdl lqIP ibn mUsw
ibn hsn Al krYsI] jo gjsqw 160 swl qoN bhlol dwnW dI kbr dy syvwdwr hY[ sXd XUsP ny d`isAw ik swfy Kwndwn Aqy swQoN pihlW dy ies
jgWH dy syvwdwr dsdy ny ik krIb swfy cwr sO swl pihlW ie`k ihMdI drvyS m`kw sy vwps Awqy hoie bgdwd pujy Aqy pihlw djlw dirAw dy
kMFy vwlI AwbwdI iv`c rhy Aqy Pyr mgrbI iknwry AlkrK my bhlol kI msjd dy swQ vwly hujry my Tihry AOr cwlI idn pwT kIqw [ is msjd iv`c
bhlol dwnw kw mkbrw hY [ ieh bgdwd jI msIq qoN krIb fyF mIl hY [ purwny kbrsqwn iv`c hjrq XUsU nbI ky mkbry ky swmny hY bwbw
nwnk bhlol ky hujrw ky swQ vwlI koTrI my pwT kIqw AOr bgdwd ky dohW hyisAw Bwv krK AOr rswnw iv`c ihMdI drvyS dy nwm pr sohrq
pweI bwbw nwnk dI bYTk nbI XUsw ky mkbrw mdwbl bihlol dwnw ky mkbrw ky swQ vwly hujrw my hY, ijs kw rkbw 18—30 P`ut mr`bw
hY[Arb dy AMdr qurkW dy smyN dw kuqbw hY,ijs dI ieh qsvIr ByjI hY[ Aqy AMgryjI iv`c jo iliKAw hY sMn 927 ey, AYc , iliKAw hY Aqy
dUsrI ic`TI iv`c vI ieh g`l hY ik dohw hyisAw iv`c ihMdI drvyS ky nwm sy mShUr hoie] Aqy sPy 89 qy hY ik bhlol dwnw gurU nwnk jI qoN
sdIAW pihlW hoieAw hY ies vwsqy AnMdw AcwrIXw dw lyK glq hY ik gurU nwnk jI dw bhlol is`K ho igAw sI Aqy sPy 89 qy hY ik
pwiksqwn dy AwdmI auQy gey qy auhnWH ny gurU nwnk dyv jI dy rihn dI jgWH dI mrMumq krw idqI qW ik is`KW qy muslmwnw iv`c
SWJ bxI rhy ikauNik bgdwd iv`c is`KW dI AwbwdI 3-4 PIsdI qoN v`D nhI ] nMbr 2] mYnMU sR: rwm isMG ktnI imly qy EnW ny disAw ik
mY bsry nwsrI pUry Edr dy lbws iv`c bzwr igAw qy iek dukwn qy Kloqw sW Aqy dO lVkIAW Awky myry kol Klo ky puCn lgIAW qusIN
kaun ho, mY ikhw muslmwn ,Eh bolIAW qusI muslmwn nhIN, mYN Pyr ikhw, mYN muslmwn hW, Eh Pyr bolIAW, qusI JUT nw bolo s`c
kho kon ho[ mYN ikhw quhwnMU kI sbUq hY ik mYN muslmwn nhI, Eh myry kVy vl augMl krky AwKn lgIAW ik ieh inSwnI dsdI hY ik
qMU muslmwn nhIN, auhnWH dI ieh g`l sunky, mYN ikhw, mYN is`K hW ieh sunky Eh bhuq KuS hoeIAW qy ikhw AsIN vI is`KW dIAW
DIAW hW, Awau swfy Gr clO, mYN auhnWH dy nwl igAw qy auhnWH dw swrw pirvwr vyKky bhuq KuS hoieAw Aqy disAw ik AsIN
muslmwnw dy h`QW dw nhIN KWdy qy jy ieh swfy BWfy nMU h`Q lw dyn qW BWfw cauky iv`c nhIN rKdy qy Gr iv`c QVw krIb 25-30 Put
dw lMbw cauVw sI[ ijs qy auh bkrw Kulw Cfky Jtkw ky KWdy ny[ ieh auhnWH ny disAw sI[ Aqy mYnMU rotI KuAw ky qoirAw [nMbr 3
]SR: sMq isMG ipMf goqrw qihsIl pTwnkot izlw gurdwspur, Awpny sPr nwmy iv`c ilKdy hn ik jdo mYN SRI gurU nwnk SwhI 450 nMU qy
dujI vwr 465 nMU ies jgWH dI Xwqrw krn igAw qW dovyN vwr bgdwd gurdvwry iv`c 6-7 coly cVy hoie sn [ AOr iehnWH qy kurwn dIAW
AwieqW qy siqgurU nwnk Swh PkIr krky iliKAW hoieAw sI[ so ies jgWH pr hI SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI nMU colw Bytw hoieAw sI[ SRI gurU
nwnk dyv jI dy prcwr dw Asr ieh hoieAw ik bgdwd iv`c sUbI kOm Jtkw KWdI hY[ ierwk ivc qy kMm suinAwrW dw kMm krdy qy dwhVI
kyS rKdy dy ny qy gurU nwnk dyv jI dy gurduAwry m`Qw tykdy ny ieh is`K nMU vyK ky kihMdy ny Awau siq krqwr ies gurduAwry dy
pujwrI pIr Adnw jI ny jo pIr brlol Swh dI 12 ( bWrmI) gdI qy ny qy gurduAwr dy AMdr jWdy hoey sjy h`Q QVw swihb hY ijs jgw gurU jI
bYTy sn AOr Kby h`Q pIr bhlol Swh dI kbr hY[ ijs ny ikhw sI myrI kbr mhwrwj jI dy crnW ivc bxy [so iesy qrW kIqw Aqy eyQy gurduAwry
AMdr KUh hY ijsdw pwxI imTw hY[ hor swry bgdwd ivc pwxI Kwrw hY[ AOr auh lok dsdy ny gurU nwnk dyv jI iek swl eyQy rhy sn AOr
pIr Adnw jI ny ikhw hY[ jo pltnW eyQy geIAW ny aunW dy srdwrW pws gey[ jy kr swnMU ierwkI bolI ivc gurU gMRQ jI Cwp ky idqw jwie

qW isKI dw prcwr bhuq ho skdw hY [ . rUs ivc gurmuKI dIAW h`Q ilKqW ]
Awp h`Q ilKqW pVn qoN pihlW ASok jI dI glq ilKq pV lau SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy pivqr sQwn sPw 41 nMbr 140 vlI ihMd dw qkIAw qy
cSmw buKwrw rUs ieQy gurU nwnk ny APjl kwdrI nwmI iwk AiBmwnI PkIr dw suDwr kIqw sI gurU jI dy nw ieQy dw cSmw mShUr hY
sPw 42 [ 185 ] Drm swlw gurU nwnk bwkU rUs ,ieh sQwn gurU nwnk jI cOQI audwsI smyN kIqI Xwqrw dI Xwdgwr vjoN iek audwsI
mhwqnw ny bnvwieAw sI qy swrw prbMD iek suQry PkIr dy h`Q ivc irhw ieQy gurU nwnk dI iek qsvIr hY[ qy dyv nwgrI iv`c aus qsvIr auqy
gurU swihb dw nW iliKAw hoieAw dsIdw hY[ so ies qy ivcwr kry qW ASok jI dI ieh g`l glq hY ik qsvIr qy dyv nwgrI iv`c gurU nwnk dyv jI
dw nW iliKAw hY, ikauNik ieh gurdvwrw audwsI sMqW ny bnvwieAw hY qy audwsI sMq ijQy vI gey ny iehnWH ny gurmuKI dw prcwr
kIqw hY, ieh dyv nwgrI nhIN rKw skdy qy suQry sMq vI gurbwxI nMU mndy ny, ieh vI nhIN lKw skdy[ Aqy dUsrI g`l ieh hY ik aus vyly dyv
nwgrI cwlU qW sI, pr ies dI koeI puC prqIq nhIN sI jo ik Agy ilKy qoN pqw lgdw hY [ rojwjn AjIq pqRkw 4 jnvrI proPYsr Abdul mjId KWn
]qulsI dws ny rwm cirqr mwns pihlI rmwiex kwsqI ilpI iv`c mlk muhmMd jwiesI ny pdmwvq, sUrdws , nMd dws dirAwpqw jI ny ikRSn lIlw
mYQlI ilpI iv`c ilKI hY[so ieh nhIN ik EdoN ienWH kvIAW ny dyv nwgrI nhIN ilKI sgoN hux ieh sbUq imldw hY[ pMjwbI dunIAW AprYl
1950 eI: SRI mwn Amr nwQ ividAw AlMkwr ibAwn hY ik swrdw crn imqrW bMgwlIAW nMU qy gWDI ny gujrwqIAW nMU ikhw ik qusI
dyv nwgrI iv`c AKbwr jwrI kro[ so ienWH dohW lIfrW dI g`l nhIN mnI, hwlW ik gWDI jI dw Awpnw dyS hY[gujrwq pr Pyr vI aunWH ny
dyv nwgrI iv`c “ kySrI AKbwr , k`Fnw nhIN minAw [ so jy AYs vyly dyv nwgrI nMU gujrwqIAW nhIN minAw qW SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI
dw nwm rUs iv`c iks qrWH ihMdI iv`c iliKAw igAw hY[ so ASok jI dI ieh glqI hY ik rUs ivc ihMdI dy A`KrW nwl gurU nwnk dyv jI dw nwm
qsvIr qy iliKAw hY[Agy pVo rUs iv`c gurmuKI dIAW h`Q ilKqW ]nMbr 1 ] rfIE pwiksqwn lhOr qoN 11-11-1974 eI: nMU swfy pMj vjy idny
disAw sI ik qurksqwn Aqy rUs iv`c vsn vwly swry pMjwb iv`coN jwky ieDr vsy ny qy aunWH dy ipMfW dy nwm dsy sn Aqy nwly ieh disAw
sI ik ienWH iv`c d`s hzwr lok auh ny jo Ajy q`k pMjwbI kuC Prk nwl boldy ny[ Aqy mukm`l qrIK kSmIr ijld pihlI sPw 95 ] ASok rwjw eIsw
qoN iqMn sO 74 swl pihlW hoieAw hY, ijs ny kwbl , kMDwr, cIn Aqy iqbq iv`c rwj kIqw hY, qy hyT Put not hY[ 631 eI: iv`c ihaUn cWg cInI
ihMdUsqwn dI qIrQ Xwqrw krn AieAw qy ies ny disAw hY ik ies smyN qk smrkMD iv`c A`g dI pUjw hMUdI qy j`g vI kIqy jWdy ny ] so
snrkMd rUs iv`c hY qy ieQy ASok dw rwj sI qy ijs qrWH ASok dy rwj iv`c hors wry gurmuKI dy A`Kr ilKy hoie ny iesy qrWH ASok jI ny rUs
iv`c vI gurmuKI cwlU kIqI s ijsdw sbUq imldw hY[ rojwnw pMjwbI itRibaUn cMfIgV 31- 10- 1977 eI: sPw 4 ] pMjwbI GoK ieMnstIicaUt iv`c
ihMdUsqwnI h`Q ilKqW Awid gMRQ dIAW iqMn sYNcIAW vI Swml hn[ sovIAq ivigAwnk AkwfmI dy pUrbI GoK dy ieMnstIicaUt dI
lYinngrWf SwK kol pUrbI h`Q ilKqW dw sB qoN v`fw BMfwrw hY[iehdy iv`c Cy sO qoN auqy ihMdusqwnI KrVy hn[ sB qoN pihlIAW h`Q
ilKqW iv`c ie`k ilKq ijhVI ies sMgRih iv`c Swml kIqI geI hY[ ie`k qKqI sI,ijs auqy mulqwnI aup BwSw iv`c kuJ iliKAw hoieAw sI[ ieh ATwrvIN
sdI dy qIjy dhwky smyN dI hY[ qKqI purwxI ilKqIXwdgwr dy ilhwz nwl fMUGI idl cspI dI pwqr hY[ Aqy iehnMU iqbqI ilpI dw mMuF nijTx
leI vriqAW igAw sI [ 1934 eI: iv`c sB ihMdusqwnI h`Q ilKqW pwRpq kIqIAW geIAW ieh pRis`D rUsI ivigAwnI igrI luby dyv ny ihMdusqwn
qoN KrIdIAW sn[ Aqy sPy 3 Aqy 4 dI pihlI s`qr iv`c hY[ ieQy is`KW dy piv`qr Awid gMRQ dIAW iqMn sYNcIAW mjUd hn [ iehdw sMgRih
1604 eI: iv`c hoieAw sI[ so ies il`Kq iv`c sB qoN pphlI ilKq ie`k qKqI qy imlI hY, ijs qy mulqwnI aup BwKW ilKI hoeI hY qy mulqwnI pMjwb
dw purwxw Sihr qy ies dy lwgy nyVy dI ilKI qKqI imlI hY[ qy Agy ilKy qoN pqw lgdw hY ]< siqnwmu krqw purKu inrBY inrvYr Akwl mUrq
AjUnI sYBM gur pRSwid] vwihgurU jI shwie] bwbw ey dws dw cylw mylw rwm iqskw cylw krqw rwm ]audwsI juAwlw mY Drm dI jgw
bnwie gieAw vwihgurU jI shwie sMmq 1770 ib: SRI cMd nMbr sn 1957 ] 2] bwkU Sihr sovIAq Awjr bweI jwn dI rwjDwnI hY[ iesdy cBHdy
pwsy dy lwgy phwVI qy mMdr hY, ijs qy islw lgIAW ny ] 1] < siqnwmu krqw purKu inrBau inrvYr Akwl pUrqu AjUnI sYBM gur pRSwid]
jpu Awid sc jugwdu sc hY BI scu ] nwnk hosI BI scu] siqgur pRSwid] vwihgurU jI shwie[ bwbw jwnU Swh ijs dw cylw qwgU Swh ijs dw cylw
ffSwh Drm kI jgh bnvweI ] 2 ] < siqnwmu krqw purKu inrBau invYr Akwl mUriq AjUnI sYBM gur pRSwid] vwihgurU jI shwie] bwbw twhr
dws lONgovwl dw cylw mylw rwm ikskw cylw twhr dws audwsI] ienWH islw dI aukrweI sMn 1713 iv`c qwrw cMd qrKwn dI hY] pIRq lVI
jnvrI 1967 sPy 41 qy sR: drSn isMG dw lyK hY ] sovIAq dyS nMbr 21 dsMbr 1965 ies iv`c Poto hY ] so pihlI ilKq 1770 ib: qy dUsrI 1713 eI: hY
ies iv`c 41 swl hor pwky 1770 hMudw hY] so pVn vwly smJ lYx ik SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI 1765 ib: kqy mhIny iv`c s`c KMf nMU gey ny qy
aunWH qoN ipCoN SRI mwn sMq lCmn dws jI audwsI jo ik bMdy bhwdr dy nwm nwl pRis`D ny anWH ny vkq dI hkUmq nwl jMg SurU
kr idqw, qy ies vyly swry Bwrq iv`c lVweI lVI jw rhI sI qy pMjwb Kws krky jMg dw Gr sI Aqy swry jMg iv`c Swml sn[ Aqy ieh jMg 1765 qoN
1822 qy 23 q`k hMudw irhw Aqy ies smyN kuC isMGW ny dyS m`l ilAw sI [ so AYsI hwlq iv`c audwsI sMqW ny 1770 ib: iv`c iqMn AsQwn
bnwky iqMn islW lgWH ky sdw vwsqy Xwdgwr kwiem kr idqI sI ] nMbr 2] rojwnw itRibaUn cMfIgV 30- 10- 1977 pMjwbI h`Q ilKqW rUs
iv`c ilKwrI fblXU. Awr. irKI, SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI bIV hY, ijs iv`c ipCy CwhI bnwaux dIAW cIzW ilKIAW ny qy kuC kwpIAW
QoVIAW QoVIAW ilKIAW ny qy ie`k bIV mhwrwj jI dI bKwry iv`c ie`k AsU 1924 ib: dI h`Q dI ilKI hY ieh jyw nMd nwrMg ny ilKI sI[ iek hor
bIV mhwrwj jI dI 18 sdI dy AD ivc ilKI hoeI hY[ eynW ivc iek dy ipCy SwhI bnwaux dI ibDI ilKI hY qy mD eySIAw ivc smr kMd ivc jpujI
swihb iliKAw hY[< qoN lYky do pwauVIAW pUrIAW qy qIsrI pauVI kQnw kQnI nwAvY qoit qk qy suKmnI swihb jI dw kuC ihsw rqn mwlw
jnm swKI bwby nwnk jI dI gost mky mdIny dI gur iblws qy hnUmwn nwtk gur iblws dw ilKwrI BweI suKw jMimAw 1766 eI: AMq smW 1838
ivc hoieAw AnMdpur swihb jI ies ny 1838 nMU Agsq dy mhIny iliKAw hY[ Aqy ies ivc iek Poto hY jdoN ky SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI iSkwr
nMU iqAwr ho rhy ny ] Aqy kvI srdUl isMG dI ilKI gur prnwlI hY msIq nwmw dI bolI ibrj BwSw qy ilKI gurmuKI ivc hY[ pYNqIs AKrI gurU
nwnk dyv dI mwqrw bwby nwnk jI dw Aqy Ardws hY iks vyly krnI hY ieh AsqrKwn ivc hY ]poQI SrDw pUrk SRI gurU goibMd isMG qy
BweI nMd lwl jI dy suAwl jbwb[ kQw mhW Bwrq dI ijs dy 36 iDAw ny ieh cOpeI qy dohry ivc ilKI hoeI hY ieh jIvn dws audwsI ny ilKI hY[
Asv myD jg ieh qihkwn dI ilKI hY[ hnUmwn nwtk ieh ihrdy rwm dw iliKAw hY[ jhWgIr dy smyN iehdI kwpI Piqh cMd ny kSmIr ivc ilKI
1939 ib: ivc Bgvq gIqw ieh ikSor dws ny iliKAw hY[ ieh jyTU m`l Awsw nMd jI ny dubwrw iliKAw hY[ eynW qoN ibnW gIqw mhwqm, gIqw
swr grb gIqw, spq slokI gIqw AiDAwqm rmwiex, ieh gulwb isMG jI ny ilKI hY[ iehdw jnm 1732 ivc hoieAw hY[ ies dI kwpI kySr isMG dI ilKI
hY [ isMG gau kQw ieh dyvI dws dI ilKI hY[ ieh buKwry iv`c pMj mwG sudI 1927 ib: nMU [ikSn AStk, ieh mwDo dws ny AsQrw Kwn iv`c
iliKAw hY [ 1884 ib: ivc ] pUrn Bgq, ieh pMj mwG sudI 1927 ib: iv`c, hIr rWJw iksw kwm rUp-kwm lqw Aihmd Xwr ny iliKAw hY] jnm 1768
eI: AMq smW 1840 iv`c ] cnwkw SwsqR ilKq kvI sYnwpiq SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dy smyN iv`c hoieAw hY gurU goibMd isMG jI kI sBw
myN lyKk prm sujwn[ cnwkw BwKw kIey kvI sYnw piq jwn ieh 11 dohrw hY[ kok mMjrI- vW kok sr- ieh AnMd kvI hY ] kok pMc sihk dI
poQI Aqy hor –qwirAW dw igAwn-joqs- hor vI keI qrW dIAW ilKqW ny ijnW dy ilKwrIAW dw pqw nhI hY] Aqy rUs iv`c ikRpwl dws jI,jo
pYsy ibAwj qy dyNdw sI Aqy ies dy rupey lYny dyny gurmuKI iv`c ilKy hoie ny ieh swry hI sqwrvIN sdI dy A`D qoN lYky 1927 q`k dw lyK hY[
. so ies lyK ivcoN hyT ilKIAW g`lW dw pqw lgdw hY, pihlW ieh hY ik jo lok ieh AwKdy ny ik AMgryjI qoN ibnW AsIN dUsry dysW
iv`c kwrobwr nhIN kr skdy ,auhnW nMU ieh smJ lYnw cwhIdw hY ik ikRpwl dws jI pYsy lYx dyx dw kMm pMjwbI iv`c krdw sI] qW kI
auhdw kMm nhIN sI cldw qy jykr nw cilAw hMudw qW auhdI gurmuKI dI ilKq SWB ky nw rKdy [ ieh rdI iv`c sutky swV dyNdy[ so ies
ilKq nMU SWBx qoN pqw lgdw hY ik ikRpwl dws jI dw kMm bhuq cldw sI[ ijs krky ausdI ilKq gurmuKI dI SWB ky r`KI hoeI hY, so ies qoN
swbq hMudw hY ik rUs iv`c lok gurmuKI pVdy qy ilKdy sn [ ijs krky BweI ikRpwl dws jI Awpxw lYn dyx dw ihswb gurmuKI iv`c ilKdy sn, so
pVn vwly smj gey ny ik pMjwbI rUs iv`c jwky vsy, pr dyS dI bolI qy ilpI nwl aunWH dw ipAwr hY qy jdoN ryfIE qy boldy sunIey qW pMjwbI
ienI swP boldy ny aunI pMjwb iv`c vsn vwly is`K nhIN bol skdy qy ienW sbUq hMudy hoey[Ajy Pyr vI ASok jI vrgy ivdvwn ieh glq ilKn ik
rUs iv`c SRI gurU nwnk dI qsvIr qy ihMdI ivc nwm iliKAw hY qW ieh g`l aunW dI TIk nhIN glq hY[

. SRI gurU jI ny purwx sMglI ilKI sI ] BweI bwly vwlI jnm swKI dy sPy 320 qy swKI

rwjy iSv nwB nwl hoeI aus smyN SRI gurU jI dI Awrblw auxMjw swl kI sI qd SRI gurU jI ky Dauly Awey hoey sn aus smyN SRI gurU jI ny
prwx sMglI aucwrn kIqI Aqy auQy BwtVy is`K gurU jI bhuq kIqy Aqy bIjw pur ivc nwgw pdm myN sMgq bnweI[Aqy rojwnw AjIq jlMDr 23
dsMbr 1977 eI: igAwnI mKn isMG mrigMd lMfn dw ibAwn hY ky lMkw klMbU ivcoN rwjw mwieAw donI Arorw ptnm AwieAw qy jpujI
swihb jI p`Qr dI islW qy ilKwky iSlw kMD ivc luAwky gurduAwrw bnvwieAw qy iesdw nwm BwtiBAW dI sMgq riKAw [ so ieiqhws dsdw hY
ky SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI rwjy iSv nwB pws iek swl rhy qy ausnMU purwx sMglI sunweI qy ies dw nwm purwx sMglI riKAw ikauNik ies
ivc purwx suAwsW dw cVwaunW auqwrnw rMg gun qy purwx iknw icr cldy ny ieh swrw hwl iliKAw sI ies vwsqy ies dw nwm purwx sMglI
r`iKAw sI so SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI rwjy iSv nwB pws iek swl rhy ky rwjy nMU aupdyS idqw sI[Aqy mYN rijMdr ngr nvIN id`lI mwriktivc
491 mGr mhIny s: krqwr isMF fw: dI dukwn qy bYTw sW qy ieQy pMfq dyvI dws jI SwsqRI rwvl ipMfI dy rihx vwly Aw gey qy glW kridAW
ienW ny disAw ky mYN klMbU lMkw ivcoN AieAw hW qy klMbU Sihr mrdwny dy nwm dw stSn hY qy Sihr qoN krIb 35 jW 40 mIl qy bwlw
iptIAw ipMf hY qy auQoN dy vsn vwilAW nMU puCIey ky ieh nwm ienW dy ikauN pey qW auh ies vwry kuC nhIN dsdy qy auhnW dy

nwm Amr isMG qy ibjy isMG Awid ny qy kuC lok mhwqmw buD nMU mndy ny qy kuC eIsweI ny [ so eynW nwmW qoN pqw lgdw hY ky

Bwrq ivcoN ieh jwky auQy vsy ny ikauNik isMG nwm nr isMG Avqwr dy smyN qoN cilAw qy bydw ivc AieAw ky rwjpUq gorKy fogry qy jwt
isMG khwauNdy ny qy jo Anjwn ieiqhws nhIN jwndy ny krm isMG vrgy ky bwlw PrjI nwm hY bwlw koeI nhIN hoieAw so jy bwlw koeI nwm
hMudw qy qW koeI g`l nhIN sI bwlw koeI auQoN dw hovygw pr eyQy mrdwnw vI nwm hY qy eys qoN pqw lgdw hY ik ieh dovyN SRI
siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy is`K sn qy SRI gurU rwjy iSv nwm pws iek swl rhy[so bRhmw ivc pMjwb ivcoN jwky lok vsy ny Awpny ipCly nwB qy
dyS dw nwm bRhmw riKAw qy ipCly nwm hI Ajy qk isMG rKdy ny qy auh pMjwbI jwndy sn ikauNik bRhmw Abwd hoey nMU swrw 2533
swl hoey ny so BweI bwly jI dy nwm qy bwlw iptIAw qy BweI mrdwny jI dy nwm qy mrdwnw iptIAw qy jdoN ryl clI qW mrrwnw iptIAw qoN
mrdwnw stySn nwm ho igAw[ so ienW qoN pqw lgdw hY ky SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dy nwl BweI bwlw jrUr sI qy SRI gurU jI iek swl rwjy
iSv nwB pws rih ky purwx sMglI ilKI qy rwjy pws Cf Awey sn Aqy SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny mMgweI sI[ . mihmw pRkwS
Bwg dUjw srUp dws Blw jI dw iliKAw jnvrI 1971 eI: ivc BwSw ivBwg pMjwb pitAwly ivc Cpy sPy 365 qy swKI 12 qy hY[ Agy SwKI pYVy moKy
kI pRwn sMglI kI poQI rwjw iSv nwB ky ngr sy ly AieAw [so nrUpx hoiegI] doihrw] lY AieAw pRwx sMglI pYVw moKw Dwie[ dyKq poQI
mq iPrI siqguru so rKI lukwie] so ies qo pqw lgdw hY ky SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI prwx sMglI aucwr ky jrUr ilKI sI [

. mhWrwj l`KmI cMd jI ny bwxI krqwrpur ilKI sI ] SRI mwn bwbw SRI cMd jI dw v`fw qy

pUrn swKI prmwx ricq pUrn mhwqmw SR; Bgq isMG gorw vwVw mwlk golfn prYs kUcw mjw isMG Aqwr AMimRqsr Cpy dy sPy 222 qy
hY[jdoN SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI 1579 ib: nMU krqwrpur invws kIqw qy jo bwhr iPrky aupdyS krky bwxI aucwrI sI qy jo krqwrpur
aucwrIy,auh swrI mhWrwj l`KmI cMd jI ny ilK leI[ qy SRI gurU jI nMU sunweI] copeI] swihb l`KmI cMd sur igAwnI] sB kuJ ilK leI gurbwxI]
kr AkqR poQI bnweI] pihly gur SRI cMd ko sunweI] bwby jI dyK AnMd pwieAw ] kr ipAwr isr hwQ lgwieAw] bwby jI pws gur poQI krI] sB
kQw SRI cMd ds deI] swihbW khw poQI idKlwau] swihb jwdy ko Awp blwE] . so SRI
gurU nwnk dyv jI dw bcn sunky BweI suDwrn jI dy isr qy gMRQ cukwky ilAWdw qW SRI gurU nwnk jI sunky bhuq KuS hoie qy ikhw puq
qMU bhuq cMgw kMm kIqw hY[ pihly qMU bRhmw dw Avqwr sI qy EdoN byd ilKy qy hux ieh bwxI ilKI hY eys nMU pV sunky lok mukq
hongy]so jo gurbwxI mhWrwj l`KmI cMd jI ny ilKI sI eys poQI nMU sMgq mQw tykdI sI [ .

BweI lihxy jI ny krqwrpur Aaunw ] BweI lihxw jI ny krqwrpur SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy drSn kIqy

qW SRI siqgur nwnk dyv jI mhWrwj SRI cMd jI mhWrwj l`KmI cMd jI nMU m`Qw tyk ky mwqw sul`KxI jI dy drSn krn gey[ qIn gur ky crn
lptwie[ Pyr mwqw jI pws cl Awie[ mwqw crnI lg suK pwieAw[ poQI Agy mQw tkwieAw]19] AMimRq vyly iDAwn gur Drqy] ipCly pihr gur
poQI pVqy[ ArQW sihq bqwvn siqgur ] lihxw idl, my icMqw krqw ]eyh poQI ikvy imly BgvMqw]eyh qau gur pUrn krqwr] mYnMU poQI
imly ivsqwr] mMigAW iksy dynI BI nwhI]Apny hQ iv`c lvw qw hI] 26 ] ies poQI kI gdI BwrI] gur swihb s`q muKoN aucwrI] gur poQI ivc
Byd n kweI] sB jgq ny AwK sunweI] 27] jb poQI inkwl lY jWie]sB sMgq cl myry Awie] kuCk Aaud gur pws ibqweI]poQI kwrn tihl kmweI]
gurU swihb jI bcn aucwry] jwE vso Gr Awpn duAwry]57] gur kI srIkq n so hovy]Avr ivGn iqh auT KlovY]ieh vwk jd gur khy] lihxw poQI
kwFq lhY] sPw 428] mwq iDAwn kr Kolw qwlw] leI poQhI iek mudrw mwlw ]65] qIno cIjW lYn sw AwieAw ] iksI jgw isr jwie CpwieAw]
lihxy kMm burw hY kIAw] corI poQI mMudrw mwlw lIAw] sPw 430]so jdoN BweI lihxw jI poQI mwlw qy mMudrw lYky krqwr puro clw
igAw qW ipCoN smyN isr SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny ikhw ik poQI ilAwau kQw krIey qW poQI lYn gey qW mwqw sul`KxI jI ny ikhw ik
myry pwsoN kMujI lihxy ny leI sI Es nMU pUCoN,so mwqw jI dI gl suxky lihxy jI dw pqw kIqw qy ikqy nhIN imilAw qW BweI suDwrn jI ny
jwky SRI gurU jI nMU swrI g`l d`sI qW kol bYTy sn mhWrwj SRI cMd jI EnW ny sunky ikhw] dohrw] kohVI krwV Gr rKwieAw] lY poQI ieh
vqn sDwieAw] swihbW khw bcw cup kIjY Ago srwp Avr n dIjY] sPw 434 ] qy hY ik jdoN lihxw poQI lY igAw qW eys nMU kohV ho igAw qy
ieh duKI hoky BweI bwly jI pws qlvMfI igAw qy jwky swrw hwl disAw ik mYQoN ieh gunwh hoieAw hY, qW BweI bwly jI ny ikhw ik qMU
mwVw kMm kIqw hY, poQI mwlw nhIN sI lY AwvnI ] so swKI iv`c swP iliKAw hY ik lihxw poQI Agy mwieAw cVdI vyKky Brm igAw qy eys
vwsqy SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dI syvw krn lg ipAw qy smW pwky mudrw- mwlw qy poQI lYky KMfUr jwky luk igAw, BweI inhwly jI dy Gr
Cy mhIny AMdr irhw qy jdoN sMgq ny imlky bwby buFy jI smyq bwhr kiFAw qy ikhw mhWrwj jI Awp jI sMgq nMU drSn idau[ so Awp jI
sMgq nMU drSn dyn lgy qW 1598 ib: iv`c qW jo poQI krqwr puro lY ky Awie sI[auh Pyr dUsrI vwr BweI pYVy moKy jI pwsoN ilKweI sI[ so

ieh pVky myry qy koeI gusw nw kry mYN qW srdwr Bgq isMG dI ilKq dsI hY [ . BweI pYVy
moKy jI ny jnm swKI ilKnI ] BweI pYVy jI dy jnm swKI ilKn vwry igAwnI Xvrwj isMG jI ny gurduAwry

swihb pMc plI nwgpur dy nwl hI eynw dI koTI hY] disAw ky BweI pYVw jI bwby cMd jI dy Kfwvy pMfq gopI cMd jI qoN gurmuKI piVAw sI
qy jdoN BweI pYVy jI ny poQI ilKI hY EdoN enW dI aumr 22 swl dI sI qy BweI jI nMU sMgq rwvl ipMfI lY geI qy eyQy qhsIl kuhUtw sMgq lY
geI qy eyQy hI BweI jI dw AMq smW hoieAw qy dwn glI iv`c EnW dI smwD sI qy jdoN smwD dw mhMq surgvws hMudw qW EdoN KUhdw
pwxI suk jWdw Aqy jdoN dUsrw mhMq g`dI qy bYTdw qW KUh ivc pwxI AW jWdw qy Eh jnm swKI swfy pws sI qy myry dwdy pwsoN iek
qhsIldwr ny leI qy Es pwsoN iek AMgryz lY igAw sI 600 rupey dy ky , so eynW lyKW qoN pqw lgdw hY ik sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI qoN pihlW

gurmuKI pVweI jWdI sI[ . gurmuKI swry Bwrq iv`c pVn

dw sbUq hY ] smyN swr nwtk dw ilKwrI BweI bnwrsI dws jI rohqk dy lwgy ipMf bIholIAww iv`c rwjpUq vsdy sI

Aqy eyh jYn Drm dw aupduS lYky jYnI ho gey Aqy gMgw Dr dw vsq pwl ,vsq pwl dw jyT ml, jyT ml dw ijn dws , ijn dws dw mUl dws , mUl
dws dw KVg syn Aqy dUsrw DMn ml pYdw hoieAw Aqy DMn ml iqMn swl dw ho ky JVweI kr igAw Aqy puq dy duK krky hI mUl dws vI
surgvws ho igAw qW eys dw sB kuC srkwr ny SWB ilAw qW mUl dws dI Drm pqnI Awpny puq KVg syT nMU nwl lU ky Awpny ipqw Gr
myrT clI geI Aqy eys jgWH eys dy ipqw mdn jOhrI ny Awpny dohqy dI pwlnw kIqI Aqy ividAw pVweI Aqy myrT iv`c sUrdws SRI mwl dI
lVkI nwl KVg syn dw ivAwh kr idqw Aqy KVg syn dy Gr puq pYdw hoieAw sMmq 1643 ib: mwG mhIny dy cwnxy p`K AkwdsI AYqvwr nMU
Aqy jdoN 6-7 mhIny dw hoieAw qW KVg syn puq nMU lY ky kWSI dy cVdy pwsy pwrQ nwQ dy mMdr iv`c mQw tkwEn lY igAw qW mMdr
dy pujwrI ny pwrQ nwm dy jnm dI jgwH qy bnwrsI dws nwm riKAw[so eys bnwrsI dws jI ny iliKAw hY[ < SRI gxys ey nmh[ ArQ smyN swr
nwtk ilKXqy iekqIsw pwrQ nwQ kI Asquiq[ ys jgWH SurU i`c pwrQ nwQ jI dI ausq`q kIqI hY Aqy eys SRI smyN swr nwtk dy swry 732 dohry
sveIey kibq[ CMd Awidk ny [ qy eys dy 728-29 dohry iv`c iliKAw hY ik mYN sMmq ib: splW so qrwnvyN iv`c Swh jhW dy rwj vyly iliKAw hY
Aqy nwtk nMU pUrw krn ipCy iliKAw hY, sRI gxy swie nmh bnwrsI dws solW so qrqwlI iv`c pYdw hoieAw qy 1666 q`k ieh cMgI qrWH
gurmuKI pVH igAw sI [ikauNik bnwrsI dws dI ilKq qoN ieh is`D hMudw hY ik ieh bhuq ivdvwn sI Aqy ies ny smyN swr nwtk iv`c bhuq
igAwn BrBUr ivcwr ilKy ny qy Kws krky jYn Drm dy ivcwr bhuqy ny[ Aqy bnwrsI dws pMj pIhVIAW qoN jYnI hY[ qy ies dwipqw KVg syn
pkw jYnI sI, ijs ny kWsI pwQ nwQ jwky puq dw nwm riKAw hY[ so bnwrsI dws jI ny SRI smyN swr nwtk dy SurU iv`c pihly gxyS jI nMU
nmskwr qy Pyr pwrQ nwQ jI dI ausq`q krky Pyr nwtk SurU kIqw hY[ Aqy ies Coty sYj dI ikqwb dy sPy pky 246 ny Aqy iqMn sPy kMuFlI dy
vKry ny [ieh ilKq gurmuKI dI bhuq swP ilKI hoeI hY[ ikauNik eys iv`c SRI gxyS eynh, SRI gxyS ey nm: kvI jI ny gxyS gxyswey, eys jgWH pr
ssw A`Kr iliKAw hYSsw nhIN bnwieAw [ mYN AYsI swP ilKq ikqy nhIN pVI Aqy bhuq pRym nwl cmVy dI ijld bxweI hoeI hY[ so ieh ikqwb
jYnI dI ilKI hoeI jYnIAW hI pVnI sI[ so eys qoN ieh is`D hMudw hY ik SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI qoN pihly gurmuKI swry AlwikAW iv`c pVI
jWdI sI Aqy mYN ieh ikqwb SRI ividAw swgr bWsl jI Aqy aunWH dI Drm pqnI SRI mqI bIbI ikRSnw kumwrI vkIl pwsoN nwBy drvwjy Aqy
eynW ny ieh iqwb id`lI krolbwg ie`k r`dI vycn vwly pwsoN leI sI[ Aqy eynW pws ijny vI purwxy qoN purwxy gurmuKI dy SRI gurU gMRQ
swihb jI qoN Awid gRMQ ny ieh swry h`Q ilKqW ny Aqy qrIP dI g`l ieh hY ik swry gMRQ vfy qoN Coty qk rmwlW iv`c r`Ky hoie ny qy dUsrI
isPq ieh hY ik kySW ibnW Agrvwl hMudy hoey vI eynW kol ihMdI dy gMRQ nhIN, swry gurmuKI iv`c ilKy hoie ny[

. smyN swr nwtk dI scweI ] smyN swr nwtk dI scweI ieh hY ik SRI gurU nwnk dy jI

dy pivqR sQwn qy Drm SwlW qy gurduAwry qsvIrW smyq lyKk SmSyr isMG ASok rIsrc skwlr SromxI gurduAwrw prbMDk mytI gurU
nwnk pMj swlW prkwS auqsv qy Cpwie ny ] eys iv`c SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw rohqk qy myrT jwndw koeI ijkr nhI hY ik eynW ijilAW iv`c
SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny prcwr kIqw sI AMq mYN rohqk dy ijly myrTdI qhsIl hwpV iv`c gMRQI dI syvw krdw irhwhW [mYN nhIN suinAw
ky SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI eynW ijilAW iv`c iksy jgWH EnW dw gurduAwrw hY[ so eys vwsqy eynw ijilAW iv`c SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dw koeI
gurduAwrw nhIN ijs krky eynW ijilAW iv`c koeI is`K hIN sI qy 1663 ib: jyT sudI cOQ nMU jhWgIr ny SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI nMU ShId krw
idqw Aqy mwqw BwnI jI dy sky cwcy BweI eISr dws jI dy puq BweI gurdws jI SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dy mwmw jI ivdvwn hY pr SRI gurU Arjn
dyv jI dI ShIdI vwry kuC nhIN ilK sky, AYny is`K f`r gey sn qW ShIdI vwry muhsn PWnI ny 44 swl ipCoN iliKAw hY[ so ieh hwlq sI, aus vyly
is`KW dI qy SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI nMU ShId krwky jhWgIr ny ienWH dy spu`qr SRI gurU hir goibMd jI nMU njr bMd krky guAwlIAr Byz
idqw qy jdoN SRI gurU hir goibMd swihb jI ikly ivcoN bwhr Awie qW c`k bMugy puj gey, ijs dw nwm A`j k`l AMimRqsr hY[ Aq 1695 ib:
nMU pihlw ]jMg c`k bMugy hoieAw Swh jhW nwl ] dUsrw jMg 177 AsU 1685 ib: nuuUM hir goibMdpur hoieAw ]qIsrw jMg 1691 ib: iv`c qy
coQw 1693 ib: iv`c krqwr pur Aqy pMjvW jMg PgvwVy 1693 ib: iv`c hoieAw qy 9 swlW iv`c pMj jMg krny pey Aqy 1693 ib: dw jMg ij`q ky
Awp kIrq pur cly gey qy vwihgurU dI mrjI Awp jI eyQy hI joqI joq nmW gey qy eys vyly koeI pqw nhIN sI ik vkq dI hkUmq ksoN is`KW qy
JVweI kr dyvy qy eys vyly is`K ieiqhws kdoN ilK skdy sn, ijnWH ny SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dI ShIdI dw hwl vI nhIN iliKAw[so AYsy iBAwnk
smyN iv`c bnwrsI dws ny smyN swr nwtk iliKAw hY qy 6 pIhVIAW qoN ieh jYnI hY qy Pyr iliKAw vI pMjwb ivcoN bwhr hY, so ies qoN pqw
lgdw hY ik aus vyly swry Bwrq iv`c gurmuKI pVweI jWdI sI]Aqy eyny sbUq hox qy vI jo koeI khy ik gurmuKI A`Kr SRI gurU AMgd dyv jI ny
bnwie ny qW Pyr eys qoN v`fI by smJI hor kI ho skdI hY qy jo koeI ieh suAwl kry ky BweI qusI gurmuKI A`Kr gurU AMgd dyv jI dy bnwie
1597 ib: iv`c mndy ho qW SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI 1526 ib: kqy dI pUrnmwSI vwly idn Avqwr ilAw qy aunWH dI bwl lIlw qy iPrky prcwr krn
dIjIvn kQw qy 955 ku Sbd aucwrny qy joqI joq smwaunw, ieh swrw kuC JUTw hY qy gurU nwnk dyv jI koeI nhIN hoieAw[ ikauNik aus vyly
pMjwb iv`c koeI ilpI nhIN sI[ ijs iv`c ieh swrw kuC iliKAw hovy[so ies g`l dw iksy pws koeI jbwb nhIN qy is`K pMQ dI hwlq AYsI ho jwiegI[ ijs
qrWH koeI b`cw jMgl ivcoN imilAw Awpny ipqw mwqw dw koeI pqw nhIN d`s skdw, ieho hwlq swfI ho jwiegI[ so ies vwsqy SRI gurU AMgd
dyv jI ny gurmuKI A`Kr nhIN bnwie qy bRhmw jI ny sMswr rcky Pyr ieh A`Kr bnwie qy eynW dw nwm bRhmI sI qy Pyr twkrI nwm ipAw

Aqy twkrI dw nwm SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI ny gurmuKI r`iKAw hY] . swihbjwdy
goibMd dws jI ny ptny qoN AnMdpur AWaunw ] pVn vwly socngy ik kilAwn dws audwsI hY,ies vwsqy
mhWrwj gurU goibMd isMG jI dw nwm goibMd dws iliKAw hY [so mYN audwsI hon krky nhIN mYN qW aunWH dw pihlw nwm iliKAw
hY, jo ik hukm nwmy gurU swihbwn bMdw isMG Aqy Kwlsw jI sMpwdk sR: gMfw isMG Cwpk pMjwbI XUnIvrstI pitAwlw ny 1967 eI: iv`c
CpwieAW dy sPy 102 qy hY[nwvyN gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI vloN sMgiq ptnw….jog…. goibMd dws kI bDweI] aupir sMgiq Krc kIAw gurU
kI drgih Qwie pXw]srpwau Byjw hY ptnw gurU kw Gr hY] hukm nwmw 23] SRI gurU goibMd isMG jIvn qy ivcwr Dwrw ipAwrw isMG
pdm] sPw 121] vloN sMgiq syvw goibMd dws kI kIqI hY, qumwrI syvw gurU kI drgih Qwie pvygI] Bt vhI qlaufw sPw 13 ]SRI goibMd dws jI dI
mwqw sMmq 1731 ib: AsU sudI nwvIN novyN nrwqy nMU lKnOr Awie, ieh mwqw gUjrI jI dw purwnw pykw Gr sI[ v`fy mwmy imhr cMd ny
bwlk goibMd dws qoN vwrnw kIqw[ jmurdI rMgdI puSwk pihnweI, mQy iqlk idqw qy swihb jwdy ny mMjI auqy bYTky sMgqW nMU
dIdwr idqw[ so SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI ny jo nwm iliKAw hY[ auh ilKwrI ilKdy ny qy aunWH Anuswr mYN iliKAw hY[ mhWrwj
goibMd dws jI nMU EdoN gur g`dI nhIN imlI ies vwsqy gurU nhIN iliKAw qy nw hI Ajy AMimRq CikAw hY, ies vwsqy isMG vI nhIN iliKAw

hY[ . SRI gurU qyg bhwdr jI dI ShIdI dw pwT krwaunw ] ieiqhws iv`c

ilKy Anuswr SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI nMU AOrMgjyb ny 1732 ib: mwG mhIny dI 12 qrIk nMU cWdnI cOk iv`c ShId krw idqw sI qy
ienWH dy swQI is`K 1, BweI mqI dws jI, 2 BweI sqI dws jI, 3 BweI idAwlw jI vI ShId kr idqy Aqy hor is`K pihlW hI gurU jI pwsoN Aw gey sn
qy SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI ShId hox ipCoN BweI gur idqw jI hIry dI knI ct ky SrIr iqAwg gey Aqy Bt vhI mulqwnI isMDI dw lyK
AlocnW nMbr 4 SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI sMpwidk proPYsr pRIqm isMG pMjwbI swihq AkwfmI luiDAwxw ] sPw 9]1732 ib: m`Gr sudI
Xwrw] gurU qyg bhwdr jI dw sIs lYky jYqw bytw AwigAw rwm dw 2 nwnU rwm bytw bwGy dw ] 3 audw bytw Kymy dw m`Gr sudI 1714 ib:
nMU kIrqpur pujy qy Agly idn AnMdpur sMskwr hoieAw [so ies lyK qoN pqw lgdw hY ik jo slok SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI ny id`lI lohy
dy ipMjry iv`c aucwry sn qy ShId hox vyly hor koeI is`K kol nhIN sI [ auh slok BweI jYqw jI Awpxy BrwvW nwl lY ky Awie sn qy kIrq pur
BweI jYqy jI nMU gl nwl lwky SRI gurU goibMd dws jI ny ikhw sI[ rMGryty gurU ky byty myry qn sMg lpyty] so kIrq pur qoN clky
AnMdpur Awey qy bhuq qrW dy vwijAW nwl SRI gurU jI dy sIs dw sskwr kIqw qy Pyr SRI gurU goibMd dws jI ny mhWrwj jI dI bIV iv`c
slok lKw ky mhWrwj jI dw pwT krwieAw jo ik BweI suKw isMG soFI ny gur iblws dsvIN pwqSwhI iv`c iliKAw hY[ prQm poQI ko inj pwTw]
pwCy siqgur lwieE TwTw] pun purwx jo AwC ibcwrI] pVn lgy Awpny mq swrI] Bwv SRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI dI ShIdI dw pwT SRI
gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw krwieAw qy hor rmwiex qy gIqw Awid dy pwT krwie sn[

. SRI gurU dsvyN jI ny is`KW nMU ividAW pVwaunI ] 1740 ib: iv`c iblws pur dy rwjy

BIm cMd ny AnMd pur lVweI kIqI qy hwr ky vwps clw igAw[ Aqy rwjy mMdnI prkwS ny syvwdwr Byjky bynqI kIqI ik Awp jI ikrpw krky
mYnMU drSn idau[so rwjy dI bynqI mnky Awp jI nwhn cly gey qy ieQy jwky 1741 ib: iv`c pwauNtw swihb vswieAw Aqy purwxw ieiqhws
lKaunw SurU kIqw qy ividAw vwsqy isiKAw idqI] cOpeI] Ank rIq ky pr aupkwrw ……punI krqy jgq mJwrw …. sB qy auqm kUp lgwvn …..
Ank rIq kry suK pwvn iqsqy auqm isrjn qwlw ] nr ps pMCI suK lY jwlw ]iqsqy auqm qIrQ hyq ]chMu ids qy so pwn kr lyq ] kry iesnwn dwn
iqh Aie] iqskw Pl bhu AnMd pwie ]qIrQ mwih qIrQ gur kyrw] mhW mhwqm sBn aucyrw] gurn ivKy SRI nwnk gurU ] bcn isMG AigAwny
rurU] iqsko vMfn pun Apwr ] srsqI sys n sky aucwr] lyKk dwnI suB giq pwie] AMq jwie gur mwih smwie ] Bwv SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI
swry dwnw dw Pl dsky AKIr qy disAw hY ik swirAW nwoN bhuq Pl dyn vwlw ividAw dw dwn hY ijs dw Pl srsqI dyvI qy SyS nWg vI nhIN
aucwr skdy Aqy ieh kuC Awp jI ny jbwnI Krc jmW nhIN kIqw ies qy Awp jI ny pUrw Aml krky disAw hY[ .

SRI gurU jI ny kvIAW nMU ienwm dynw ] kvI mMgl rwie ny mhW Bwrq iv`c s`l rwjy dw ie`k idn

dw jMg BwSw iv`c kIqw hY] dohrw ] sl prb BwKw BieE gur goibMd ky rwj ] Arb Krb bhu drb dy kIE kivjwn kwj ] ieh aupmw ALMkwr
hY[so SRI gurU goibMd dws jI ny mMgl rwie nMU 1 l`K rupYXw idqw Aqy hMs rwm bMgwlI ny krx prb BwKw iv`c kIqw qW ies nMU gurU
jI ny ienwm idqw hY] dohrw]iprQm ikrpw kr rwK kr gur goibMd audwr] tkwkIE bKsIs qb moko swT hjwr ] Bwv bMgwlI tkw 1 rupYX nMU
AwKdy ny ] so SRI gurU goibMd dws jI ny hMs rwm nMU 60 hzwr rupey idqy sn Aqy ies qoN ibnWH hor ieh kuC idqw hY] kibq]dMudbI
DMkwry bwjy mwno jl Dr gwjy rwjq inSwn BY Bwn Cpy jwq hY[ hwQn ky hlkw hjwrn igny ko hY tq jvwhr ijh jg mg gwq hY[kr swjy jor kr
nwln ko Sor sun sMkq surys qy nryS ibl Kwq hY] khq hMsrwm ibrwjo ijn Bwjo gur goibMd ky mWgy kiv rwj cly jwq hY] kvI hMs rwm nMU
jo ienwm mhWrwj jI ny idqw hY[ auh kvI dsdw hY : dMudbI ngwirAW dI AYnI Avwz hY, ijs qrWH bdl gjdy ny ies qrWH ngwry boldy ny[
rwjq inSwn jo Agy JMfIAW lY ky jWdy ny AwdmI aunWH Agy sUrj luk igAw hY[ hwQn ky hlkw hwQI AYny idqy ny aunWH dI ignqI nhIN
ho skdI qy aunWH dIAW AMbwrIAW qy JulW qy jo n`g lgy hoie ny aunWH dI cmk nwl sUrj dw qyj m`dm pY igAw hY [ kor swjy jor
kr]GoVy jo pwl bnky cldy ny ,aunWH dy pYrW nMU jo nwlW lgIAW ny aunWH dI Avwz sunky suryS]surW dyiviqAW dw eISvr rwjw
ieMdr socdw hY ik ieh smwn myry kol nhIN hY[ nryS, nrW dy eys eISvr rwjy Gibrw ky rwj Cfky Bj gey ny Aqy kvI jI kihMdw hY: rwijau
Arwm nwl bYToN frky Bjo nw, mYN quhwfy qy JVweI krn nhIN AwieAw[ mYN qW gurU goibMd isMG jI dw kvI hW, aunWH pwsoN CutI
lY ky Gr jw irhw hW Aqy ies qoN ipCo gurU jI pwauNtw swihb C`f ky AnMdpur Aw gey [

. SRI gurU jI ny is`KW nMU pUrw ivdvwn bnw idqw sI ] SRI gur mhWrwj jI 1744 ib:

iv`c pwauNtw swihb C`f ky AnMdpur Aw gey qy ieQy kvI cMdn jI Awp pws AwieAw qy Awky bynqI kIqI mhWrwj jI mYN suinAw hY ik Awp
jI kvIAW dIbhuq iejq krdy ho qy Awp jI pws bhuq cMgy cMgy kvI isAwny ny qy mYN vI kvI hW qy ie`k svYXw bnwieAw hY, ies dy koeI ArQ
kr dyvy mhWrwj jI ny ikhw TIk hY, kvI jI Awp svYXw sunw[ so jdoN cMdr ny svYXw sunwieAW qW mhWrwj jI muskrw ky kihn lgy[ kvI jI
ies dy ArQ qW swfy GWh Koqn vwly kr dyngy[ ieh g`l kih ky ie`k syvk nMU ikhw ik jWh Dny GWh koqn vwly nMU sd ilAw , so DMnw jI
Awie qy Awky nmskwr krky ikhw mhWrwj jI kI hukm hY[ mhWrwj jI ny ikhw ik ieh kvI jI svYXw bnwky ilAwie ny, ies dw ARQ krdy[ so kvI
jI ies dy kpVy mYNly qy suDwrn lbWs vyKky socn lg ipAw, ik kI ieh ArQ kr dyvygw[ ies vwry mYnMU pqw hY ik mYN iek jgWH
gurduAwry swihb dy gMRQI nMU ikhw ik BweI jI kQw dw kuC smW dy idauNgy[ auh boilAw kQw qMU krnI hY ik iksy horn y, mYN
ikhw mYN krnI hY[ so ieh g`l sunky gMRQI jI ny ikhw ky jy qMU kQw krnI hY qWpihlW kQw krn vwlI Ckl bnw isr qy sMudr dSqwrw g`l
iv`c lMmw colw gwqry ikrpwn cUVIdwr pMjwmw qy pYrI nvyN bUt jW iqly vwlI juqI qy do cwr syvk nwl hox qW kQW kr skdw hY qyry
jYsy swD nMU kQw dw smW nhIN imldw, so ies qrWH cMdn socn l`g ipAw qy BweI Dny jI ny ikhw kvI jI svIXW sunwau[ so kvI jI ny
svIXW sunwieAW qW BweI Dnw I hsky kihn lgy kvI jI kI b`icAW vwlI kivqw kIqI jy Awp kvI ho, koeI cMgI kivqw rcdy[so Dny jI dI g`l sunky
cMdn ny ikhw, TIk b`icAW vwlI kivqw hY, pr Awp iesdy ArQ krdy[ so cMdn jI dI ieh g`l suxky BweI DMnw jI ArQ krn lgy ny ikhw, kvI jI
iDAwn nwl suno[ . svYXw ] nv swq qIXy nv swq kIXy nv swq pY Awie ] .

nO qy s`q 16 swlW dI sMudrI nO qy s`q solW iSgwr krky qy ienWH solW iSgwrW ivcoN SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny prsMg dy Anuswr do dsy
ny, Awsw rwg dIAW AstpdIAW iv`c[ ijn isir sohin ptIAW mWgI pwie sMDUru hI folI ciV AweIAw dMd KMf kIqy rwis] isr qy myFIAW krky
mWgI] ryKw k`F ky sMDUr lwieAw hY[ folIAW iv`c cV ky AeIAW ny qy dMdW qy sk mlky sMudr bnwie ny Aqy SRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny
Punhy iv`c ikhw hY …. sKI kwjl hwr qMbol sBY ikCu swijAw solw kIey sIgwr ky AMjnu pwijAw…..kwjl Bwv kysI kMGI krky guq kIqI gl ivc
hwr pwieAw qy qMbol pwn cUipAw srIr dy solW iSgwr krky AKW ivc Surmw pwieAw Aqy iksy kvI ny solW iSgwr dsy ny [dohrw ]qry kwly
do aujly pqly pMc prkwr ] cwr sGn do kTn hY solW Xh iSgwr ] kys Brvty plkW ieh iqMn kwly ny [ dovyN dMd aujly icty do vInIAW do
ipMjnIAW qy lk pqly cwr sGn pt qy fOly moty dovyN dodIAW bhuq krVIAW ny ieh solW iSgwr krky sMudrI pqI pws Aw geI] nv swq rcy nv
swq bcy nv swq pIAw dy dwv lgwie[ pqI pws Aky solW GrW vwlw pwsw lY ky solW gotW rKky solW kauNfW lY ky Kyfn lg pey hY eys nMU
sohylIAW vI AwKdy ny Aqy bwjI lweI ky ijhVw ijq jwie auh hwrn vwly dy m`Qy iv`c kwlK dw itkw lw idMdy hn[ jIq klw nv swqn kInv swqn
ky muK AMcl lwie[ pqI ny pqnI qoN bwjI ijqky ausdy m`Qy ivc kwlw itkw lw idqw ] mwno myG ky mMfl myN kvI cMdn cMd klyvr Cwie]
mQy ivc kwlK dw itkw lgn qy pqnI dw cMd rUp dw muK bdl rUp lIVy ivc FikAw igAw [so ieh kvI jI Awp dy SvYXy dw ArQ hY, so cMdn jI
ArQ suxky hYrwn hoky kihx lgw Xwr qMU smJdwr mwlUm hMudw hY qMU koeI kivqw kr qy mYN ArQ krdw hW BweI Dny jI ny ikhw kvI
jI Awp dy svYeIey dy ArQ ho gey ny koI hwr ijq qW nhIN hY mYN kI kivqw rcnI hY] cMdn jI ny ikhw kvI jI ieh qW kvIAW dy Sugl hMudy
ny Awp jrUr kivqw kry so cMdn jI dI g`l sunky BweI DMnw jI ny aucwirAw hY[ svYXw mIn mry jlky prsy kbhU n mry pr pwvk pwie] qIX
mry pqky prsy kbhU n mry prdys sDwie] hwQI mry md ky prsy kbhU n mry qn qwp ky Awie gUhV mY bwq khI kivrwj ivcwr sky nw ibnw
icq lwie[ so BweI DMny jI ny jo nnw ibDI pd sI auh nKydI pd kr idqw qW kvI jI suxky hYrwn ho igAw ikauNik auh jwndw sI ik m`CI Dupy
peI mr jWdI hY iesqrI dw pqI prdys jwie qW mrdI hY hwQI qwp cVy qW mrdw hY[ pr ies ny swrw ault kr idqw hY[so ieh soc ky kvI cMdn jI
ny ikhw kvI jI ies dy ArQ qusIN hI kr idE] so cMdn jI dI gl sunky BweI DMnw jI jo ny inKydI pdnsI aus nMU ibDI pd kr idqw] mIn mry jl
ky prsy kbhU n, mry pr pwvk pwie[qIX mry pqky prsy kbhU n,mry prdys sDwie ]hwQI mry mdky prsy kbhU n , mry qn qwp ky Awie]
gUhV mYN bwq khI kvI rwj ivcwr sky nw ibnw icq lwie ]so ieh svYXw sun ky cMdn kvI jI KuS hoky clw igAw [ so ieh sI SRI gurU goibMd
dws mhwrwj jI dw ividAw dw prcwr so Gwh Koqn vwly eyny isAwny bxw idqy sI kvI BweI DMnw dy vwry pMfq mnjIq isMG jI dy ilKy sIs
drSn dy sPy 67 qy BwrqI hIry dy ilKy dw lyK hY ky ijly jlMDr ivc ipMf iblgy dy rihx vwly BweI joD dy Gr mwqw inhwloN dI kuKoN puq
pYdw hoieAw qy ies dw nwm DMnw riKAw ieh vfw hoky SRI gurU goigMd isMG jI pws AnMdpur puj igAw qy kivqw krky cMgw kvI binAw
ieh rMGrytw is`K sI ]Aqy vwihgurU ibAMq hY aus dI ieiCAw dw iksy nMU pqw nhI ky auh pl ivc kI kr dyvy [so SRI gurU goibMd isMG qy
swry pwisauN cVweI kr idqI qy AwKrI 22 jyT 1761 nMU AwpjI AnMdpur ropV v`ly c`l pey qy keI jgw hMudy hoie swbo kI qlvMfI puj gey qy
mYN eyQoN dy drSn kIqy ny qy auQoN dy rihn vwly dsdy ny ky eyQy gurU mhwrwj jI keI idn klmW bxw ky sutI jWdy sI qy iesdw nwm
klm sr riKAw qy hukm kIqw ky eyQy bYl vI pV jwxgy [so SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI jdoN qoN gur g`dI dI syvw sMBwlI qy EdoN qoN hI rwjsI
jMg SurU ho igAw, qy Awp jI nMU AnMd pur C`fnw ipAw[ pr Dn hY gurU goibMd isMG jI AYsy iBAwnk smyN vI gurU mhWrwj jI is`KW
nMU ividAw pVnH dw aupdyS krdy rhy ny [ pr is`KW ny gurU mhWrwj jI dI eys isiKAW v`l jrWH vI iDAwn nhIN idqw qy ies nMU
nkMmI quC cIz jwn ky pry sutky rwjsI kMmW iv`c l`g gey hn [ .

AMgryzW ny gurmuKI dw prcwr krnw ] Alocnw: pMjwbI swihq AkwfmI luiDAwxw[ proPYsr

hrnwm isMG Swn ijld 1 AprYl 1956 [ gurmuKI dw twiep 1911 – 12 eI; iv`c SRI rwm pur huglI dirAw dy s`jy kMfy k`l kiqauN 16 mIl qy iqAwr
ho ky ies iv`c nvI SwK dy nwm nwl ikqwb C`p cukI sI qy ies twiep dy Fwlx vwlw sB qoN pihly pMcwnn luhwr hY [ ies pMcwnn ny A`Kr Fwlx
dw kMm sr cWsrl ivlikns qoN isiKAw sI ] so pihlI g`l hY ik cWslr ny gurmuKI ikQNo pVI qy Esny gurmuKI dy A`Kr ikauN Fwly qy Pyr
pMcwnn nMU ieh A`Kr Fwln isKn dI ikauN jrUrq peI qy Pyr pMjwb swry iv`c, rwj is`KW dw hY, Aqy bMgwl iv`c gurmuKI dw prYs ikauN
lwieAw [ so ienWH g`lW qoN swbq hMudw hY ik gurmuKI EdoN swry pVIH jWdI sI [ AMgryz srkwr
ny 1849 eI: iv`c pMjwb dw rwj ilAw, qy 1869 eI: iv`c jrmn imSrnI fwktr trMp ny gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw tIkw SRI rwg mWJ qy kuJ coxvIAW
qy Bgq bwxI dw AMgrzI iv`c tIkw kIqw qy 1871 eI; iv`c CpwieAw [ Aqy SR: Kjwn isMG ihstorIAn ipMf qy fwk Gr GlotI qhsIl pwiel ijlw
pitAwlw dI ilKI ikqwb igAwnI prYs BdOV hwaUs, liDAwxw SR: AjIq isMG is`DU dy jqn nwl CpI hY[ ies dy sPw 3-4 qy hY[ sn 1861 eI: iv`c
AMgryzW ny pMjwbI dI bolI, pMjwbI mnky pMjwbI dw prYs lwieAw sI, ihMdI dw nhI [ so ipCy ilKy Anuswr AMgryzW ny pMjwb dw rwj
lYNdy hI lhOr iv`c gurmuKI dw prYs lwieAw hY[ pMjwbI dy prcwr vwsqy mhwn koS ijld 2, sPw 1242] pMjwbI dw pihlw ivAwkrx aurdU iv`c
1891 eI: iv`c kwSI rwm KqrI lhOr invwsI ny qy Pyr ivlIAm kwlj klk`qy dy AMgryzI ividAwrQIAW vwsqy iliKAw ies dy 49 sPy ny qy ies dI ie`k
kwpI lMfn dy ieMfIAw AwiPs iv`c peI hY[ ijsdw nMbr 261 hY, sPw 320 pMjwbI sihq dw ieiqhws krqw fw: gopwl isMG sMn 1887 eI: iv`c BweI
hIrw nMd Aqy hor sjnW ny jo twiep dy A`Kr smyN smyN bnwie ny, auh sB nMU pqw qy prqK ny]Aqy Pyr srkwr ny lhOr ErIAYNtl kwlz
KoilAw [ ies dy pirMsIpl SR; gurmuK isMG ny bnwie qy ies iv`c gurmuKI pVweI jWdI sI[ qy ies kwlj dw Bwv sI[ jwq pwq koeI nhIN swry ie`k
jYsy AwdmI ny qy iesdw sbUq imldw hY ik SR: gurmuK isMG ny BweI idq isMG ijsdw jnm rwmdwsIAW dy Grdw sI [aus nMU ies kMm qy
lwieAw qy ies ny isMG sBw lihr clweI hY[ Aqy BweI idq isMG glwb dwsIAW sMq sI[ ijsny isMG sBw dw prcwr kIqw hY[ so ieh swbq nhIN
hMudw, ik BweI idq isMG ny iks pwsoN qy ikQy qy kdoN AMimRq CikAw hY[ pr Asl g`l ieh hY ik ieh swrI skIm SR: gurmuK isMG
pirMsIpl jI dI sI, ikauNik ieh kwlj bnwieAw sI eys vwsqy ik jwqI Byd myt ky ie`k krn[ so ieh kuC AMgryz srkwr ny gurmuKI nMU prcwrn
vwsqy kIqw sI, ikauNik ieh mMjIl qy XsU msINh eIsw jI dw jIvn gurmuKI iv`c Cpwky grIbW dy b`icAW nMU muPq dyNdy qy aunWH
nMU pVwauNdy sn[ so jy kr AsIN cMgI qrWH soNcy qW gurmuKI dw prcwr krn vwly AMgryz pwdrI sn[ ijnWH ny gurmuKI dw prcwr

kIqw hY[ . gurmuKI dw prcwr pihlW ihMdU muslmwnw ny kIqw hY ]

ieiqhws pVHn qoN pqw lgdw hY ik AMgyzW qoN dUsry nMbr qy gurmuKI dw prcwr muslmwnW ny kIqw hY[ pMjwbI dw pihlW ArMB
1923 eI: iv`c hoieAw, ijs dy pRDwn lwlw DnI rwm cwiqRk qy mYNbr AY, AYs, crn isMG, igAwnI hIrw isMG drd, igAwnI dyvI dws , munsI
mOlw bKS kuSqw, ausqwd musqwk cODrI Shwb dIn proPYsr , SRI gur idqw jI KMnW, AweI, sI, nMdw jI hoie[ Aqy pMjwbI dI pihlI
kWnPrMs 1927 eI: 23-24 AkqUbr nMU AMimRqsr iv`c hoeI, ies dy pRDwn lwlw kMudn lwl BwtIAw[ pryjIfMt rIAYpSn kmytI dI suAwgqI
spIkr ieh sI ik pMjwbI dw Asl h`k ieh hY ik kcYhrIAW ,srkwrI dPqrW , skUlW qy hor swry mihkimAW ivc pMjwbI dw hI kMm hovy[ieh
ihMdU sBw kwlj dy ipMRsIpl sn qy dUsry cODrI Shwb dIn kwnPMRs dy pRDwn sn[eynW ny ikhw ijauN ijauN pMjwbI qr`kI krygI pwxI
dy vihnW vWg Awpxw rwsqw Awpy bnwauNdI jwiegI qy kmytI dy mYNbr lwlw kMudn lwl BwtIAw[coDrI Shwb dIn,lwlw DnI rwm
cwiqRk[jnrl sk`qr[ s: AYs,AYs,crn isMG poRPYsr qyjw isMG AYm,ey,s: mMgl isMG bI,ey,[mIAW mOlw PKS kuSqw hoie[ ijnW ny inSkwm
Bwv nwl by h`d syvw kIqI hY[ cODrI Shwb dIn ny pMjwbI ,ihMdI qy aurdU dy JgVy vwlI kivqw pVI qy pMjwbI dy kvIAW nMU scw swbq
kIqw [Aqy hyT ilKy mqy pMjwbI kwnPrMs ivc pws hoie[

. pMjwbI lyKkW piRq bynqI hY ky pMjwbI nMU hor bolIAW dy lPjW qoN ijQoN qk ho sky bcw ky r`Kx qy hor bolIAW dy
byloVvyN lPj pMjwbI ivc n DswXw krn[2. pMjwbI dI aunqI leI aUrdU qy pMjwbI AKrW ivc TyT pMjwbI dy do rswly jwrI kIqy jwx[ 3. pMjwb
XUnIvrstI dw DMnvwd hY AYfrYs leI pMjwbI ivc pws hoxw jrUrI kIqw igAw hY [ AYm. ey. qy bIey leI AYsw nIXm bxwaux leI bynqI kIqI
jwie[ 4. pMjwbI ausqwdW dIAW qnKwhW vDwaux leI bynqI[5. rylvy tweIm tybl pMjwbI gurmuKI qy aurdU dohW AKrW ivc pRkwSq krn
leI iejMt pws sPwrs[ pIRqm mwsk p`qr nvMbr 1927 [ Aqy ies qoN ipCoN dUsrI kwnPrMs 1928 ivc hoeI qy eysdy pRDwn coDrI sr Shwb dIn
spIkr pMjwbI lYijslyitv AsMblI ny kwnPrMs dy prDwn dy rUp ivc ikhw sI[ hY pMjwbI dyS dI bolI JUT nhIN ivc iesdy[ Bwv ky pMjwb dI ilpI
pMjwbI hY qy ies qoN ieh vI smJ AwauNdI hY ky AMgryz srkwr vyly pMjwbI ilpI dw prcwr SurU krn vwly muslmwn ny ikauN ky jy is`K
pMjwbI vwry audm krdy qW kwnPrMsW dy prDwn iksy is`K nMU bnwauNdy qy jy is`K ieh audm krdy ky pMjwbI nMU srkwrI jbwn
bxwieAw jwie qW ihMdU muslmwnw nMU kwnPrMsW dy prDwn nhIN sI bnx dyNdy qy AMgryjW dy rwj vyly dI qW g`l kI hY ieh qW
hux vI pMjwbI nMU ADUrI ilpI smjdy ny ies vwsqy Awpny Awp nMU inroqm qy ipMRsIpl khwaun vwly AwKdy ny ky ilpI dw suDwr krn
vwly AwKdy ny ky ilpI dw suDwr krnw cwhIdw hY so isKW ies vwry ipCy qy nw hI hux qk kuC nhIN kIqw jo ky Agy ilKy qoN pqw lgdw hY
srP Swh kvI[ sPw 377 imly mwx pMjwbI nMU dyS AMdr AwSk muFoN mYN ies aumMgdw hW[ vwry Swh qy buly dy rMg AMdr fob fob ky
ijMdgI rMgdw hW] rwh eyQy qy XU. pI. ivc krW glW AYsI Akl nMU iCky qy tMgdw hW ……. mYN pMjwbI pMjwbI dw srP syvk sdw KYr
pMjwbI dI mMgdw hW ] so pVn vwly smJ gey ny ky ijnW muslmwnW dI jnm qoN lYky aurdU bolI hY qy pVy vI is`KW nwloN bhuqy ny
auh ieh AwKdy ny ky pMjwbI ivc aurdU, AMgryzI dy Sbd nw ilKy jwn qy pMjwbI iblkul dUsry sbdW qoN suD r`KI jwie qy ies nMU bI. ey.
AYm. ey. qk pVyie qy srkwrI kMm ies ivc hovy qy is`K ieh AwKdy ny ky gurmuKI ivc ieh A`Kr hor hoxy cwhIdy ny so ieh hY is`KW dI smJ]

. gurmuKI sB ilpIAW dI mW qy swrIAw nwloN pUrn hY ] cONdvI sdI dw kvI ibhwrI

ividAw piq] sMsikRq sBXqw[ 3. Suvwie pMfqW dy dUsirAW nMU cMgI nhIN lgdI qy pwRikRq pwieAw dI smj nhIN pYNdI ies vwsqy
pMjwbI sB nMU imTI lgdI hY[ sPw 176 ] ieh pMjwbI hornW bhuqIAW bolIAW nwloN bhuq DUrI qy TIk hY] pMf Bwn dq [ sPw 359 ] ieh
pMjwbI bolI horxw bhuqIW bolIAW nwloN cMgI qy sohxI hY] pMwbI kors ibnod dw pMnw 9 [ 294 ] pMjwbI hr iek ivcwr nMU Awpxy bol
BMfwr rwhIN prgt kr skdI hY qy ieh kivqw qy vwrqk ilKx vwsqy dohW leI TIk hY[ sPw 617] gRI Arsn ikqwb dw sPw 269 ] pMjwbI hI iek
AjyhI ies vyly ihMdusqwnI AwrIAw jbwn hY ijs ivc vyd qy iqbqI cInI DunI pweI jWdI hY] sPw 365 pMnw 900 Aqy 16- 4-1984 nMU jlMDr
ryfIE qoN AT vjky 45 imMt qy iek ivdvwn pMfq jI ny pMjwbI dy muhwvry dsy sI jYsy ky suqy pey mMufy dw mMUh cMuimAw nw mMufy
nMU pqw nw, mMufy dI mW nMU pqw iesqrW keI muhwvry dsky Pyr eynW nMU sMsikRq ivc bolky keI gMRQW dw nwm disAw sI ik
ieh Sbd swry pMjwbI ivcoN sMsikRq ivc Awie ny qy AKIr qy ikhw sI ky sMsikRq prikRq qy Ap BMs ieh sB pMjwbI ivcoN Sbd lY ny qy sB
qoN pihlW pMjwbI bolI qy pMjwbI AKr Bwv gurmuKI hY so AYs vyly ieh gl mMnI geI hY ky sMswr bnx vyly qoN hI pMjwbI A`Kr bxy sn[
so ieh gurmuKI dw AslI rUp jo ky ienW ivdvwnW ny disAw hY ky gurmuKI sMswr dy bxy qoN clI qy swirAW nwloN SuD qy pUrI ilpI hY[

. SRI gurU goibMd isMG jI qoN ipCoN isKW ny gurmq dw prcwr nhIN kIqw ] SRI gurU

goibMd isNG jI ny gurmuKI dy prcwr vwsqy jo kuC ho skdw sI auh Xqn kIqw qy jy cMgI qrW ivcwroN qW Awp jI dy ipqw mwqw cwry
swihbjwdy qy swrw prvwr gurmuKI dy prcwr vwsqy hI ShId ho igAw hY pr Awp jI qoN ipCoN isMG rwjsI kMmW ivc l`g gey qy AKIr 1823-24
ib: ivc jQybMd isMGW ny kuC ipMfW qy kbjw krky mwlk bn gey qy pMjwb ivc rxjIq isMG dw rwj kwiem ho igAw[qy ies ny Drm dw kMm
qW kI krnw sI ieh Apxw jnm vI nhIN ds sikAw ky ikQy hoieAw hY ikauNik kuC dsdy ny ky sMgrUr qoN brnwly vwlI sVk qy msqUAwxy
kwlj qoN pihly brnwly jWidAW Kby h`Q bVauKw hY[ eyQy rxjIq isMG dw jnm hoieAw hY qy dUsry dsdy ny ky jdoN qrn qwrn swihb qoN
goieMdvwl swihb jweIey qW rwh ivc sjy h`Q veI pUMeI ipMf hY ijs jgw KMfUr swihb vwlI sVk Awky ies sVk ivc imldI hY iesdy swmny ieh
ipMf ies jgw rxjIq isMG dw jnm hoieAw hY Aqy aus jgw gurdvwrw binAw hY, mYN ies gurduAwry dy drSn kIqy ny qy ies ipMf dy ztW dI
goq SWhsI hY[ Aqy AkwlI lihr clx smyN qoN gujrW vwly kuC srkwrI jmIn peI hoeI sI ies qy kbjw krx vwsqy isMGW ny ikhw ky eyQy rxjIq
isMG dw jnm hoieAw hY Aqy ies vwry igAwnI eISr isMG sMgrUr vwly dsdy ny ky mYN gujrW vwly dy isMGW nMU puiCAw ieh qusW glq
ikauN iliKAw hY qW auhnW ikhw ky AsIN ieh jgw srkwr qoN lYnI sI[ so pVn vwly smj lYn ky rxjIq isMG iknw isAwnw sI[ jo Awpny jnm
vwry nhI lKw sikAw qW ausny Drm dy kMm vwry kI iDAwn dynw sI qy ies vwry s: kpUr isMG AweI. sI. AYs. dw ipCy lyK ds Awey hW[ so
rxjIq isMG ny cwlI swl rwj kIqw qy eyny smyN ivc gurmuKI dI pVweI vl koeI iDAwn nhIN idqw qy ausdy rwj dy vyly dIAW ilKqW aurdU qy

PwrSI ivc ny[ . is`KW ny gurmuKI Cpn dw ivroD krnw ] mYN

1928-29 eI: qoN 1935 qk SRI AMimRqsr Dwrimk ividAw pVdw irhw hW qy aunW idnW ivc s: qyjw isMG poRPYsr dsvIN zmwq dy
ividAwrQIAW nMU zpujI swihb , mMjI swihb pVwaun AwauNdy hMudy sn qy pMj cwr pVn vwly hMudy sI qy AsIN vI kdI iek do zny sunn
bYT jWdy sW ky ieh kI ArQ krdy ny so iek idn poRPYsr jI ny sunwieAw kwkw AsIN ibnW smJy cMgy kMm dw BI ivroD krn lg pYNdy hW
qy jdoN BweI hIrw nMd ny pMjwbI dw twiep bnvwieAw qW is`KW ny rwaulw pw idqw ky gurmuKI gurU AMgd dyv jI dy muK ivcoN inklI
hY AsIN ieh nhIN Cpn dynI ikauNik Cpn nwl ies dI byiejqI hovygI pYrW hyTW AwvygI qy ruldI iPrygI ausny bhuq smjwieAw pr is`K nhIN
mMny qy ausny twiep muslmwn nMU idqw qy hwjI crwg dIn qy srwz dIn ny Cwpnw SurU kr idqw qy jo aunW nMU imilAw auh aunW ny
gurmuKI ivc Cwp idqw qy kMpoj krn ligAW bhuq muSkl hMudw hY ikauN ik keI jgw rwrw pYrI lwaunw pYNdw hY qy zykr AsIN twiep
bnvwauNdy qW ies vwry socdy ky swauKw ho jWdW so ieh poRPYsr jI ny sunwieAw sI so ieh soc lau ky ASW iks qrW twiep dw ivroD krky
Cpno rok idqI sI[ Aqy Abwd aulw igAwnI ny iliKAw hY ky BweI vIr isMG jI dI ilKq Anuswr gurU nwnk dyv jI ny sIhrPI pYNqI AKrI ilKI sI
auh gum ho geI hY[so eys dw mqlb hY ky jy kr SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dI pYNqI AKrI gum ho geI hY qW SRI gur gMRQ swihb jI ivc ptI
ilKI jwhlI hY so BweI vIr isMG jI ny SRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI ptI ilKI gum ho geI ilKky SRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI nMU glq disAw hY qy jdoN
mwstr qwrw isMG ny vrq riKAw sI aus vyly sMq Piqh isMG s: gurmuK isMG dI kiTI Aie luiDAwxy iefstrI eyrIAw ivc qy s: gurmuK isMG pws
mYN kuC idn qoN rihMdw sW Aqy sMq Piqh isMG nMU s: gurmuK isMG ny puiCAw ky sMq jI pMfq jvwhr lwl jI nwl kI gl bwq hoeI sI
qW sMq jI ny disAw ky mYN pMfq jI nMU ikhw sI ik pMfq jI mwstr jI dw vrq Cfw idau qW pMfq jI ny ikhw ky mYN kdoN kihMdw hW ky
mwstr jI vrq rKy aus nMU khu vrq Cf dyvy sMq jI ny ikhw pMfq jI mwstr jI qW vrq Cfngy jy qusIN pMjwbI sUbw mn jwau: pMfq jI ny ieh
gl suxky ikhw sMq jI iek mwstr kI hY jy swry is`K mr jwE qW pMjwbI sUbw Pyr vI nhIN bnygw kyeI hor gl kro qW Piqh isMG ny ikhw pMfq
jI jy qusIN pMjwbI sUbw nhIN mMndy qW pMjwbI cwlU kridE[so ieh gl sunky pMfq jI ny m`Qy qy h`Q mwrky ikhw bwbw mYN qW jdoN
Bwrq Azwd hoieAw hY audoN dw ieh g`l AwKdw hW ky pMjwb dI bolI pMjwbI hY ieh cwlU kr idau myN nhIN rokdw so pMfq jvwhr lwl jI
dI ieh gl sunky sMq Piqh isMG ny ikhw qusIN pMjwbI lwgU n kro pMcwieqW nMU AiDkwr dy idau ieh gl sunky pMfq jI ny ikhw AsIN
pMcwieqW nMU AiDkwr dy dyNdy hW [ so ieh g`l myry swhmxy sMq Piqh isMG ny s: gurmuK isMG nMU dsI sI so ies qoN ipCoN s:
gurnwm isMG j`sits pMjwb dy cIP minstr sn qy Piqh isMG is`KW dw lIfr sI qy dohW ny pMjwbI sUbw bnwky id`lI qoN Agy mQrw v`l 61 mIl
qy id`IEN Alvr vl jwau qW 77 mIl pMjwb dI h`d sI qy gMgw ngr v`l pqw nhI qy kulU qoN Agy mnwlI mYN igAw sW auh lok dsdy sn ky
mnwlI qoN pUrw 150 mIl Agy iqbq dwrl KylwP sI qy eyQoN qk AMgryzW dw rwj sI eys vwsqy ieh pMjwb ivc sI qy pMjwbI sUbw bnw ky
isMGW ny hirAwny ivc jy lVky pVn vwly ds ho jwn qW srkwr AwKdI hY ky mwstr nhIN imldw so ieh hwlq ho geI hY hirAwny ihmwcl ivc qy
hirAwny ijly krnwl dw iek is`K AieAw qy aus ny disAw ky jwt swfIAW DIAW BYxW nMU mKol krdy ny qy jy aunW nMU khIey qW auh
AwKdy ny BweI Xh qW XUhI hogw jy qusIN mKaul nhIN krwauny qW Awpny pMjwb ivc cly jwau so ieh swrw kuC is`K lIfrW ny gurmuKI
qy is`KW dI iejq vwry gurmuKI bMd krky qwiml, qylgU,cwlUkr idqI hY qy ihmwcl ivc grumuKI dI jgw aurdU cwlU ho igAw hY[ so is`K
ivdvwnW qW kwrvweI kIqI ky gurmuKI ivc aurdU qy ihMdI dy A`Kr mlwie jwn qy is`K lIfrW ny pMjwbI sUbw bnw ky gurmuKI Kqm kr
idqI hY o iksy qrW vI pBweI nhIN jwiegI ikauNik hirAwnw srkwr AwKdI hY ky jy d`s lVky gurmuKI pVn vwly hongy [EQy grumuKI cwlU
kr idAWgy Aqy mYN iqMn mhIny iPrky 1200 so rupey Krc krky srkwrI lwiebryrIAW vwsqy sB qoN vfw siqgurU nwnk ihsw pihlw qy srb
duKW dw AauKd nwm mnjUr krwieAw qy ihMdU Brw qW r`K lYNdy sn qy ijQy isKW dI jumydwrI sI auh vyKky ies qrW pry sut dyNdy
sn[ ijs qrW rdI sut dyeI dI hY [jYsy mYN sonI pq igAw qy auQy s: sjwn isMG imauNspl kmytI dw prDwn sI aus nMU imilAw qW ausny
vyKky pry myz qy r`K idqIAW qy ikhw audwsI hYN[ qW is`KW dy iKlwP ny qMU ikauN ieh ilKIAW ny gurmuKI ivc ies qrW 15-20 imMt
khy ky ikhw qMU k`l AwvIN qy Agly idn igAw ausy qrW glW krky ikhw k`l AwvIN qy qIsry idn igAw qW khy idqw ky AsIN nhIN r`K skdy
Pyr pitAwly igAw qW lwiebryrIAn ihMdU sI aus ny ic`TI il`K idqI ky dPqr ivc srdwr jI sYktrI ny aunW qoN mnjUrI lY Awau mYN jwky
sYktrI nMU icTI idqI qW auh pVky kihx lgw aus kol lY jwh, aus kol igAw qW aus ny Pyr pws Byj idqw qW Pyr ausnMU jwky ikhw qW
sYktrI kihx lgw mYN pRDwn jI nMU puC lvW r`K skdw hW ky nhIN qMU Pyr AwvIN[ so mYN icTI jwky lwiebryrIAn nMU idqI qW ausny
disAw ky aus ny iksy qoN mnjUrI nhIN lYxI AYNvy qYnMU twl idqw hY Aqy Pyr mYN KMny igAw qy jw ky lwiebryrIAn ihMdU sI auh icTI
vyKky nwl kmrw sI sYktrI dw aus kol igAw qy jwky srkwrI icTI qy ikqwbW sYktrI Agy r`K idqIAW qy sYktrI ikqwbW pry sutky kihn lgw
AsIN nhIN r`K skdy lwiebryrIAn ny ikhw jI srkwrI mnjUr ny qy Dwrimk ikqwbW ny r`K ikauN nhIN skdy qW sYktrI bhuq gusy nwl boilAw
auie Dwrimk ikqwbW nMU kI krIey swnMU hukm nhIN ieh ikqwbW r`Kn dw so is`K lIfrW ny pMjwbI sUbw bnwaux vwsqy 36 swlW ivc
cOvI morcy lwie qy ihmwcl dw pwxI qy l`kV qy hirAwny dw Anwj qy A`j k`l votW dw rwj hY votW Gtwky gurmuKI nMU Kqm kr idqw hY so
syvW is`KW ny gurmuKI dI kIqI hY[ . AMimRqsr
XUnIvrstI dw nwm mIAW mIr riKAw jwie ] rozwnw AjIq jlMDr dy AYfItr swDU isMG hmdrd ny iliKAw

hY ky gurU nwnk XUnIvrstI dw nwm bdl idqw jwie AjIq ivc lyK CipAw sI ky gurU nwnk XUnIvrstI dw nwm igAwnI idq isMG XUnIvrstI
riKAw jwie[ pr Awm qor qy AYsy lyKW vwry AYfItr ilK dyNdy ny ky AsIN eyslyK nwl sihmq nhIN pr AjIq dy AYfItr ny eys vwry kuC nhIN
iliKAw eys qoN pqw lgdw hY ky AjIq dy AYfItr dI ieh rwie hY ky bdl idqw jwie]Aqy mYN 1928-29 eI: qoN SRI AMimRqsr SRI gurU gMRQ
swihb jI dy ArQ suny qy ivdWq dy gMRQ pVy 36 qk Aqy AkwlI jQy dw jQydwr s: ibCn isMG sI eys ny jQy dy dPqr ivc jgw idqI qy lMgr dw
ieMqjwm kr idqw Aqy eys vyly sMq sMudr isMG jI kQw krdy sn SwmI cwr qoN pMj qk qy mYN pwT krdw hMudw sW iehkQw dKx dI
bwhI ijQy hux drSnI ifEvI hY EQy hMudI sI qy purwxy AwdmI dsdy hn ky eys zgw igAwnI idq isMG kQw krdwsI qy eys vyly BweI mihqwb
isMG jI bIr ijs ny AMimqsr dy rmdwsIAW dI sBw bnweI sI ijs dw nwm Kwlsw brwdrI r`iKAw sI ] qy BweI mihqwb isMG ny disAw ik idq
isMG Awpny piMf AnMd pur klOB iek audwsI pws pBdw sI qy ausdI lBkI k`Fky lY AwieAw eyQy Aw ky eys ny disAw ky mYN KqrI hMudw
hW qy Edr sMq jI nMU lok AwKn ky idqy qy muk`dmw krIey qW sMq jI kihn muk`dmw kI krnw hY swlw cimAwr sI qy cimAwrw dw kMm
hMudw hY cm prKnw qy aus nMU cMm cMgw lgW auh lY igAw hY qy eyQy jd pqw lgw qW jo lok Es nwl KWdy pINdy sn[ EnW ny ieh dy
ipMf jw ky iek vKrI jgw leI qy aus ivc KUh lwieAw qy ipMf dy lMbrdwrW qoN augwhIAW duAweIAW ky ieh sMq sI qy cimAwrW nwl ies
dw iml vrqn nhIN sI so ieh kuC kIqw qy qW lokW ny EnW nwl imlvrqn kIqw sI pr j dies g`l dw kQw sunx vwilAW nMU pqw lgw qy jdoN
kVwh prSwd AwauNdw sI qW lok kihMdy sn igAwnI jI qusIN mhwrwj jI dI qwibAw coN auT ky pwsy ho jwau qy igAwnI idq isMG jI auTky
pwsy ho jWdy qy AWhdy ACw smW Avygw qusIN eynW dy hQoN Kwaugy] Aqy mYnMU bwBy iek sMq hrdm dws ipMf Qoh binAwl dw
imilAw ieh ipMf AMbwlw CwauxI qoN dO FweI mIl hY] so sMq hrdm jI ny disAw ik igAwnI idq isMG dy swfy ipMf shury sI qy auQy gulwb
dwsI sMqW dw fyrw sI Enw dw idq isMG cylw sI ] qy eys krky ieh gulwb dwsIAW dy vfy fyry ipMf ciTAW vwly clw igAw qy auQoN lwhOr
clw igAw qy EQy ErIAYNtl ijs dw Bwv ky jwq pwq koeI nhIN ies kwlj dy ipMRsIpl s: gurmuK isMG ny eys nMU rK ilAw :[ Aqy SRI mhW
dXw nMd pRkwS sMmq 1975 ib: iv siqAw nMd ny CpwieAw hY eys dy sPy 313 qy hY suAwmI dXw nMd jI lwhOr fwktr hrIm KW dI koTI
ivc sn qy BweI id`q isMG jI nMU ivdWq kw ADUrw pwT smJw rhy sI qy kol bYTw pMfq Agn hoqrI bol ipAw qW suAwmI jI Awp nMU pqw
nhIN ky BweI jI ny kI puiCAw hY qy mYN kI disAw hY]so eys qoN suvwie kuC nhIN iliKAw qy Pyr suAwmI jI AMimRqsr Aw gey ny ] so ieh
hY igAwnI id`q isMG dw jIvn so nw hI igAwnI id`q isMGivdvwn sn qy AYsw kMm vI EnW dy jIvn ivcoN koeI nhIN imldw Pyr vI inrMkwr
rUp SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI dw nW imtw ky igAwnI idq isMG dy nwm qy XUnIvrstI dw nwm rKnw ilKdy ny ] hwlW ky BweI id`q isMG
dw AMimRq Cknw isD nhIN hMudw] Aqy eys lyK dI puStI hMudI hY]rozwnw AjIq jlMDr 15 sqMbr 1982 ] sPw do pMjwbI BwSw qy virstIW
ihmwcl qy hirAwxw cMfIgV XUnIvristI nMU iek pYsw nhIN dyNdI qy prqIinDqw iehnW dohW dI hY Aqy jdoN pMjwbI XUnIvristI kwiem
hox lgI qW AwrIAw smwjIAW ny ivroD kIqw qW aus vyly cIP KwlSw dIvwn dy prDwn s: aujl isM sI eys ny ikhw ik eys virstI dw nwm
rYjIfYNsl ibnw idqw jwie]Aqy hux swDU isMG hmdrd dw iKAwl hY ky gurU nwnk XUnIvrstI AMimRqsr dy Alwky vc hY qy AMimRqsr dI
nINh mIAW mIr ny r`KI sI eys vwsqy eys XUnIvristI dw nwm sYkUlr pK aujwgr krn leI mIAW mIr cyAr sQwpq kIqI jwie[ ies qrW iek bhuq
vfI g`l hY jo Kws AihmIAq rKdI hY[ ieh iek v`fw kMm hY ky ieh gurU nwnk dyv mhwrwj jI dI isiKAw dI Koj krky iesnMU prwxI mwqr leI
aujwgr kry[ so ieh AjIq dy AYfItr dI dlIl hY[jo SRI siqgurU nwnk dyv jI nwloN pIr mIAW mIr jI nMU v`fw smJdy hn [

. pIr mIAW mIr jI dy drSn krn jhWgIr ny Awaunw ] iek vwr jhWgIr mIAW mIr dy drSn krn

igAw lwhOr qW syvwdwr ny rok idqw ky mYN pIr swihb jI nMU puiC AwvW[ so syvwdwr igAw qy jwky pIr swihb jI nMU puiCAw qW pIr
swihb jI ny ikhw Awaux idE[so jhWgIr igAw qy pIr swihb jI dy gofI h`Q lwky bYT ky h`s ky ikhw[pIr swihb jI[dry drvySw drbwn nw
Awiedw[
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mYNnMU ieh ilKx dI jrUrq ikau peI hY[

vyd pVn qo pqw lgdw hY ik sRI guru grMQ swihb jI dy guru hoxvwry AYs vyly 1kroV 25 l`K 69 hjwr 87.88 swl hoie ny so eyny smyN
qoN sRI guru grMQ swihb jI dy guru hox vwry iliKAw hY [ pr vyKx ivc Awaudw hY[ guru nwnk nwm lyvw ny iksy vI eys pwsy iDAwn nhI
idqw Koj dI kmI hox krky isK sRI guru gQMQ swihb jI nUM guru mMnxo h`t gey ny

ieiqhws ivc ilKy Anuswr 1587 ,88 ib: ivc sRI guru nwnk dyv jI dI bwxI mhwrwj guru sRI cMd jI ny Awpxy Brw l`KmI c`d jI qoN ilKvw ik
poQI iqAwr kr idqI Aqy gurbwxI dI poQI nUM hI is`K m`Qwtykdy qy eysy dI pUjw krdy sn, ies smyN qoN lY ik 1978 ib, qk audwsI
mhwqmwW pUry 390- 91 swl gu
 < siqgurU pRswid [

mYnMU ieh iLKx dI jrUrq ikaNu peI hY [ vyd pVn

qoN pqw lgdw hY ik sRI guru grMQ swihb jI dy guru hox vwry AYs vyly