2018 WPDS PDF

2018
WORLD
POPULATION
DATA SHEET
With a Special Focus on Changing Age Structures
POPULATION REFERENCE BUREAU
INFORM | EMPOWER | ADVANCE | prb.org
7.6
BILLION
The world
population
in 2018. 16%
Projected share of world
population ages 65+
in 2050, vs. 9% in 2018. 21%
Projected share of world
population ages <15
in 2050, vs. 26% in 2018.
worldpopdata.org
CHANGING AGE STRUCTURES worldpopdata.org
Most Populous Countries (Millions)

UNITED
CHINA INDIA STATES INDONESIA BRAZIL PAKISTAN NIGERIA BANGLADESH RUSSIA MEXICO
2018
1,394 1,371 328 265 209 201 196 166 147 131
UNITED CONGO,
INDIA CHINA NIGERIA STATES INDONESIA PAKISTAN BRAZIL DEM. REP. BANGLADESH ETHIOPIA
2050
1,680 1,344 411 390 320 307 231 216 202 191
Total Fertility Rates, 2018

CONGO, BURKINA
HIGHEST
NIGER CHAD DEM. REP. SOMALIA ANGOLA MALI FASO NIGERIA BURUNDI GAMBIA
7.2 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.2 6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.4
BOSNIA-
LOWEST
SOUTH KOREA SINGAPORE TAIWAN HERZEGOVINA MOLDOVA SPAIN ITALY GREECE UKRAINE ROMANIA
1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4
Check out the digital data sheet to view interactive

maps, videos, Q&A, and more exclusive content at
worldpopdata.org.
© 2018 Population Reference Bureau 2018 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 1

The World Population Is Growing Older

With continued declines in fertility and mortality, the global population’s shift toward an older age structure,
known as population aging, will accelerate. Older adults’ (ages 65+) share of the global population increased from
5 percent in 1960 to 9 percent in 2018 and is projected to rise to 16 percent by 2050, with the segment ages 85 and What Is Age Structure?
older growing the fastest. Children’s (ages 0 to 14) share is falling, from 37 percent in 1960, to 26 percent in 2018,
Age structure is the share of the
with a projected decrease to 21 percent by 2050. The timing and speed of age structure changes vary
total population in each age group.
by country, and these changes have important social and economic implications.
Population aging is measured by
the relative share of older people
Percent of Population by Age Group, 1960-2050 in the population.
Ages 0-14 Ages 15-24 Ages 25-64 Ages 65+
1960 2018 2050
5
9
16
41
50
49
17
15
14
37
26
21
Note: Lighter shaded areas show projected shares from 2018
through 2050.
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 Source: United Nations Population Division, World Population
Prospects: The 2017 Revision (New York: United Nations, 2017).

Each Population Age Structure Presents Different Challenges

What Is a Dependency Ratio?
Population age structure has implications for national policy agendas and resource allocation. Countries
A dependency ratio is the number of people
with relatively high fertility and child dependency face challenges in investing sufficient resources in the
in a dependent age group (those under
development of young people’s human capital. If such investments are made, these countries have an
age 15 or ages 65 and older) divided by the
opportunity to reap the economic growth benefits of a larger, better educated working-age population.
number in the working-age group (ages 15 to
Countries experiencing high old-age dependency or double dependency (relatively large shares of child
64), multiplied by 100. For instance, a child
and older-adult populations) face different challenges. They must address the high costs of older adults’
dependency ratio of 45 means there are 45
medical and long-term care needs while also investing in the well-being of and future opportunities for
children for every 100 working-age individuals.
younger generations.
Countries by Age Dependency Category, 2018

High Child Dependency
High child dependency
ratio (>45) and low old-age
dependency ratio (<15).
Moderate Child Dependency

Moderate child dependency
ratio (29-45) and low old-age
Double Dependency
Moderate child dependency
ratio (29-45) and high old-age
dependency ratio (≥15).
High Old-Age Dependency

Low child dependency
ratio (<29) and high old-age
dependency ratio (≥15).
Low Overall Dependency

Low child dependency
ratio (<29) and low old-age
Notes: Israel is the only country with both a high child dependency ratio (>45) and a high old-age dependency ratio (≥15). It is included in the double dependency category.
Source: United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision (New York: United Nations, 2017).

Investing in Education Can Power Countries’ Economic Growth

Upper-secondary education (that is, secondary education at advanced levels) can equip young people with the knowledge and skills they
need to be competitive in the workforce, helping them to earn more and fueling continued economic growth. Secondary education also
has transformative health and economic benefits for girls, including delaying age at first marriage and age at first birth. Upper secondary
school enrollment is increasing in many regions but remains relatively low in many countries in the high child dependency category. Such
countries, including Ethiopia and Guatemala, must invest in improved access to upper-secondary education to develop a workforce able
to accelerate economic growth.
Upper-Secondary School Enrollment Rate by Sex (%)
Females 2000 Females 2015/2016 Males 2000 Males 2015/2016
83 88
High Old-Age
Dependency
Belgium 83 87
60
Dependency
Double
Argentina 53 59 69
48
Bangladesh 28 31 46
Moderate Child
Dependency
Ecuador 33 36 65 68
16
Guatemala 15 25 28
Dependency
High Child
5 11
Ethiopia 4 10
Note: The net upper-secondary school enrollment rate is calculated by dividing the number of students enrolled who are of the official age group for a given level of education by the population for the same age
group and multiplying the result by 100.
Source: United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), Institute for Statistics, “Data for the Sustainable Development Goals,” accessed at http://uis.unesco.org/.

Old-Age Labor Force Participation Decreases for Men in Developing Regions

A country’s age structure and its socioeconomic and political contexts can influence the labor force participation rate (LFPR) of older
adults. At the same time, old-age LFPR can impact countries’ policies and social support structures. Rates vary considerably by country.
Overall, they tend to be higher in countries in the high and moderate child dependency categories. However, many countries in these
categories, including the Philippines, show an emerging pattern of decline in older men’s LFPR. In contrast, older adults’ LFPR is
generally rising in high old-age dependency category countries. This rise is driven in part by longer life expectancies and policies that
provide incentives to keep older adults in the formal labor market. Older women’s LFPR is increasing in many countries around the
world, spurred by social security reforms and changing cultural norms.
Labor Force Participation Rate Among Adults Ages 65 and Older by Sex (%)
Females 2000-2004 Females 2014-2017 Males 2000-2004 Males 2014-2017
2 4
High Old-Age
Germany 5 9
Dependency
Japan 13 16 29 32
Dependency
Double
United States 11 16 19 24
14
Dependency
Moderate
Child
Brazil 13 31 35
28
Phillippines 28 47 50
Dependency
High Child
Tanzania 51 55 72 78
Note: The old-age labor force participation rate is defined as the number of individuals ages 65 and older participating in the labor force—by working for pay either part-time or full-time or actively looking for
work—as a percentage of the total population ages 65 and older.
Source: International Labor Organization, Database of Labor Statistics; U.S. Census Bureau, International Population Reports, P95/16-1, An Aging World: 2015 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Publishing Office,
2016); United Nations, Population Division, World Population Ageing 2015 (New York: United Nations, 2015).

The Child Poverty Rate in the United States Has Exceeded

the Rate for Older Adults Since 1974
The poverty rate is one important indicator of economic well-being that varies widely across age groups. In the mid-
1960s, 29 percent of U.S. adults ages 65 and older lived in poverty, compared with 18 percent of children under age 18.
However, trends in poverty rates for these two age groups have diverged markedly since 1974, with the rate among
older adults decreasing, and the rate among children rising to new peaks in the mid-1980s, mid-1990s, and from 2010
to 2012 following the Great Recession. Entitlement programs such as Social Security and Medicare have been effective
in reducing poverty among older adults, but their costs have been rising rapidly as the U.S. population ages. With
limited resources, the United States will continue to face difficult trade-offs in improving the well-being of both children
and older adults. Investing resources today to reduce poverty among children can increase their future productive
capacity and help offset the costs of an aging population.
Percent of Persons in Poverty by Age Group in the United States, 1966-2016

Ages <18 Ages 65+
40%
30% 29
20% 18 18
9
10%
0%
1966 1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006 2011 2016
Source: PRB analysis of data from the U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement.

CHANGING AGE STRUCTURES
Projected number of
9.9 82 26% 88
Share of married women in
Projected countries in 2050 with Average life expectancy
Senegal using modern family
world population at least 20% of the for women in Hong Kong,
planning methods in 2017,
in 2050. population ages 65+, the highest in the world.
BILLION up from 12% in 2011.
vs. 13 countries in 2018.
Total fertility rate in Projected share Number of infant deaths HIV prevalence among
1.4 southern Europe,

the lowest rate of
any world region.
15% of the population
ages <15 in Brazil in
2050 vs. 22% in 2018.
5.6 per 1,000 live births
in the United States,
49th lowest in the world.
35% women ages 15-49
in eSwatini, the highest
in the world.
© 2018 Population Reference Bureau See notes on page 18 2018 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 7
POPULATION, HEALTH, AND ENVIRONMENT DATA AND ESTIMATES FOR THE COUNTRIES,
POPULATION, TERRITORIES,
HEALTH, AND ENVIRONMENTAND REGIONS
DATA OF THE WORLD
AND ESTIMATES FOR THE COUNTRIES
Married Women 15-49
Population Births Deaths Rate of Net Population (millions) Infant Total Population Using Contraceptiond (%) Ages 15-49 With HIV/AID
(millions) per 1,000 per 1,000 Natural Migration Mortality Fertility GNI per Capita, Percent per km2 of
mid-2018 Population Population Increase (%) Rate mid-2030 mid-2050 Ratea Rateb PPP 2017c Urban Arable Land All Methods Modern Methods Males 2017 Female
WORLD 7,621 19 7 1.2 0 8,571 9,852 31 2.4 16,927 55 535 62 56 — —

MORE DEVELOPED 1,266 10 10 0.0 3 1,301 1,312 5 1.6 43,409 79 242 68 59 — —
LESS DEVELOPED 6,355 21 7 1.4 -1 7,270 8,540 34 2.6 11,445 50 704 61 55 — —
LESS DEVELOPED (Excl. China) 4,953 23 7 1.7 -1 5,841 7,187 37 2.8 9,840 48 632 54 47 0.9 1
LEAST DEVELOPED 1,027 33 8 2.5 -1 1,342 1,954 49 4.2 2,723 33 585 37 33 1.5 2
AFRICA 1,284 35 9 2.6 -1 1,714 2,586 50 4.6 4,965 43 546 36 32 2.7 4
NORTHERN AFRICA 235 26 6 2.0 -1 289 385 24 3.3 10,557 52 548 52 47 <0.1 <0
Algeria 42.7 26 4 2.2 -0 51.3 64.3 22 3.1 15,050 73 572 57 50 <0.1 <0
Egypt 97.0 27 6 2.1 -1 120.8 166.5 15 3.4 11,360 43 3,350 59 57 <0.1 <0
Libya 6.5 20 5 1.4 -4 7.3 8.1 22 2.3 19,940 80 376 42 20 — —
Morocco 35.2 18 5 1.2 -2 39.3 43.6 22 2.2 8,063 62 433 67 59 0.1 <0
Sudan 41.7 34 8 2.7 -2 56.8 88.1 45 4.7 4,482 36 210 12 12 0.2 0
Tunisia 11.6 19 6 1.4 -0 12.7 13.8 15 2.3 11,490 68 399 63 51 <0.1 <0
Western Sahara 0.6 20 5 1.5 7 0.7 0.9 30 2.3 — 87 14,150 — — — —
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA 1,049 37 9 2.7 -0 1,425 2,200 54 4.9 3,683 40 546 33 28 3.3 5
WESTERN AFRICA 382 38 11 2.7 -1 518 809 62 5.3 4,174 46 445 24 18 1.8 2
Benin 11.5 37 9 2.8 -0 15.6 23.9 63 5.0 2,260 45 425 18 13 0.7 1
Burkina Faso 20.3 40 9 3.1 -1 28.9 48.5 57 5.5 1,810 29 338 32 30 0.6 1
Cabo Verde 0.6 19 5 1.4 -3 0.6 0.6 21 2.2 6,570 66 1,101 61 57 0.5 0
Côte d’Ivoire 24.9 35 12 2.3 0 33.3 51.4 62 4.6 3,820 51 859 24 19 1.9 3
Gambia 2.2 39 8 3.1 -1 3.1 5.0 46 5.4 1,670 61 494 9 8 1.4 1
Ghana 29.5 30 8 2.2 -1 37.3 51.3 37 3.9 4,490 56 627 33 27 1.0 2
Guinea 11.9 39 11 2.8 -2 16.3 25.3 68 4.8 2,270 35 383 9 8 1.1 1
Guinea-Bissau 1.9 36 11 2.6 -1 2.5 3.6 73 4.6 1,700 43 636 16 14 2.6 4
Liberia 4.9 33 8 2.5 -1 6.5 9.8 50 4.2 710 51 971 31 31 1.0 1
Mali 19.4 45 10 3.5 -4 27.5 44.8 56 6.0 2,160 42 303 16 15 0.9 1
Mauritania 4.5 34 8 2.6 1 6.1 9.0 65 4.6 3,900 54 1,009 18 16 0.4 0
Niger 22.2 48 10 3.8 -0 34.0 63.1 60 7.2 990 16 132 19 18 0.3 0
Nigeria 195.9 39 12 2.6 -0 264.1 410.6 67 5.5 5,680 50 576 24 16 2.5 3
Senegal 16.3 33 6 2.7 -1 22.1 34.0 42 4.6 2,620 46 509 28 26 0.3 0
Sierra Leone 7.7 33 13 2.0 -1 9.7 13.0 84 4.2 1,480 41 487 17 16 1.1 1
Togo 8.0 34 9 2.5 -0 10.5 15.3 52 4.5 1,620 42 302 20 17 1.5 2
EASTERN AFRICA 432 36 8 2.8 -1 584 883 45 4.7 2,192 28 651 41 38 3.4 5
Burundi 11.8 41 11 3.0 -0 17.2 30.4 47 5.5 770 13 987 29 23 0.8 1
Comoros 0.8 33 7 2.5 -2 1.1 1.5 55 4.3 1,570 29 1,281 19 14 <0.1 <0
Djibouti 1.0 23 8 1.5 1 1.1 1.3 52 2.9 — 78 48,550 19 18 1.1 1
Eritrea 6.0 30 7 2.3 -15 6.8 8.9 46 4.1 1,500 40 865 8 7 0.4 0
Ethiopia 107.5 33 7 2.6 -0 139.6 190.9 40 4.4 1,890 20 711 37 35 0.7 1
Kenya 51.0 31 6 2.6 -0 67.0 95.5 36 3.9 3,250 32 878 62 60 3.5 6
Madagascar 26.3 32 6 2.6 -0 35.6 53.8 32 4.1 1,510 37 750 40 33 0.4 0
Malawi 19.1 34 7 2.6 -1 25.6 37.4 42 4.2 1,180 17 502 59 58 7.4 11
Mauritius 1.3 11 8 0.3 -1 1.3 1.2 11.8 1.4 22,570 41 1,710 64 32 — —
Mayotte 0.3 39 3 3.6 -0 0.4 0.6 4 5.1 — 46 2,970 — — — —
Mozambique 30.5 39 10 2.9 -0 42.4 67.8 65 5.3 1,200 32 540 27 25 9.9 15
Réunion 0.9 16 6 1.0 -4 0.9 1.0 7 2.4 — 100 2,539 — — — —
Rwanda 12.6 32 6 2.6 -1 16.6 24.3 32 4.2 1,990 19 1,091 53 48 1.9 3
Seychelles 0.1 17 8 1.0 -3 0.1 0.1 13.4 2.4 26,860 57 64,364 — — — —
Somalia 15.2 43 11 3.2 -3 21.5 35.9 72 6.3 — 45 1,380 15 14 0.1 0
South Sudan 13.0 37 11 2.6 4 17.9 27.9 69 5.0 1,440 20 — 4 2 2.0 2
Tanzania 59.1 39 7 3.3 -1 83.7 138.1 43 5.2 2,916 34 438 38 32 3.4 5
© 2018 Population Reference Bureau
Uganda 44.1 41 9 3.2 See
-1 notes on page
61.618 95.6 43 5.4 1,820 24 2018
639 WORLD POPULATION
42 DATA SHEET 4.5
36 8 7
Zambia 17.7 39 8 3.1 -0 25.8 45.1 49 5.2 3,920 44 465 49 45 8.8 14
MENT DATA AND POPULATION, HEALTH,
ESTIMATES FOR AND ENVIRONMENT
THE COUNTRIES, DATAAND
TERRITORIES, ANDREGIONS
ESTIMATES
OF FOR
THE THE
POPULATION, COUNTRIES,
WORLD TERRITORIES,
HEALTH, AND ENVIRONMENTAND REGIONS
DATA OF THE WORLD
AND ESTIMATES FOR THE COUNTRIES
Married Women 15-49 Married Women 15-49
Population Using Contraceptiond (%) Ages 15-49 With HIV/AIDS
Population Births(%) LifeDeaths
Expectancy at Birth (Years)
Rate of Life Expectancy
Net at Age 65 (Years)
Population (millions) Population Ages <15
Infant Total Population Ages 65+ Population Using Contraceptiond (%) Ages 15-49 With HIV/AID
Capita, Percent per km2 of (millions) per 1,000 per 1,000 Natural Migration Mortality 2050 as a
Fertility GNI per Capita, Percent 2050
per kmas2aof
017c Urban Arable Land All Methods Modern Methods Males 2017
mid-2018 Females 2017
Population Males
Population Females(%)
Increase Males
Rate mid-2030
Females mid-2050
2018 (%) 2050 a
(%)
Rate Multiple of b2018e
Rate 20182017
PPP (%) c 2050 (%)
Urban Multiple
Arable 2018e
of Land All Methods Modern Methods Males 2017 Female
27 55 WORLD 535 62 56 7,621— 19— 707 1.2

74 160 8,571
18 9,852
26 31
21 2.4
1.1 16,927
9 1655 2.3
535 62 56 — —
409 79 MORE DEVELOPED
242 68 59 1,266— 10— 76
10 0.0
82 183 1,301
21 1,312
16 16
5 1.6
1.0 43,409
18 2779 1.5
242 68 59 — —
445 50 LESS DEVELOPED
704 61 55 6,355— 21— 697 1.4
73 15
-1 7,270
17 8,540
28 34
22 2.6
1.1 11,445
7 1450 2.8
704 61 55 — —
840 48 LESS DEVELOPED
632 (Excl.
54China) 47 4,953
0.9 23
1.3 677 1.7
71 15
-1 5,841
17 7,187
31 37
24 2.8
1.1 9,840
6 1248 3.0
632 54 47 0.9 1
723 33 LEAST DEVELOPED
585 37 33 1,027
1.5 33
2.3 638 2.5
66 14
-1 1,342
15 1,954
40 49
31 4.2
1.5 2,723
4 733 3.5
585 37 33 1.5 2
65 43 AFRICA 546 36 32 1,284
2.7 35
4.3 619 2.6
64 13-1 1,714
15 2,586
41 50
32 4.6
1.6 4,965
3 643 3.4
546 36 32 2.7 4
57 52 NORTHERN 548 AFRICA 52 47 235
<0.1 <0.1
26 716 2.0
74 15-1 16
289 385
32 24
25 3.3
1.2 10,557
5 1252 3.8
548 52 47 <0.1 <0
050 73 Algeria 572 57 50 <0.1
42.7 <0.1
26 774 2.2
78 18
-0 1951.3 29
64.3 22
20 3.1
1.0 15,050
6 1773 4.3
572 57 50 <0.1 <0
360 43 Egypt 3,350 59 57 <0.1
97.0 <0.1
27 716 2.1
74 13
-1 15
120.8 166.5
34 15
25 3.4
1.3 11,360
4 1143 3,350
4.7 59 57 <0.1 <0
940 80 Libya 376 42 20 6.5
— 20— 695 1.4
75 13
-4 16 7.3 288.1 22
18 2.3
0.8 19,940
4 1780 4.6
376 42 20 — —
063 62 Morocco433 67 59 35.2
0.1 <0.1
18 755 1.2
78 15
-2 1739.3 24
43.6 22
19 2.2
0.9 8,063
8 1862 2.7
433 67 59 0.1 <0
482 36 Sudan 210 12 12 41.7
0.2 34
0.2 638 2.7
66 14
-2 1556.8 41
88.1 45
31 4.7
1.6 4,482
4 636 3.4
210 12 12 0.2 0
490 68 Tunisia 399 63 51 <0.1
11.6 <0.1
19 756 1.4
78 15
-0 1812.7 24
13.8 15
18 2.3
0.9 11,490
8 2068 2.9
399 63 51 <0.1 <0
— 87 Western Sahara
14,150 — — 0.6
— 20— 685 1.5
72 137 15 0.7 280.9 30
20 2.3
1.1 —
3 1287 14,150
6.8 — — — —
683 40 SUB-SAHARAN
546 AFRICA
33 28 1,049
3.3 37
5.2 599 2.7
62 13
-0 1,425
14 2,200
43 54
33 4.9
1.6 3,683
3 540 3.3
546 33 28 3.3 5
74 46 WESTERN 445AFRICA 24 18 382
1.8 38
2.4 56
11 2.7
58 11-1 12
518 809
44 62
35 5.3
1.7 4,174
3 446 3.2
445 24 18 1.8 2
260 45 Benin 425 18 13 11.5
0.7 37
1.3 599 2.8
62 13
-0 1415.6 43
23.9 63
34 5.0
1.6 2,260
3 545 3.1
425 18 13 0.7 1
810 29 Burkina 338
Faso 32 30 20.3
0.6 40
1.0 609 3.1
61 12
-1 1228.9 47
48.5 57
35 5.5
1.8 1,810
3 429 3.4
338 32 30 0.6 1
570 66 Cabo Verde
1,101 61 57 0.5
0.6 19
0.7 715 1.4
75 14
-3 16 0.6 310.6 21
19 2.2
0.7 6,570
4 1266 1,101
3.2 61 57 0.5 0
820 51 Côte d’Ivoire
859 24 19 24.9
1.9 35
3.7 52
12 2.3
55 110 1233.3 43
51.4 62
35 4.6
1.7 3,820
3 451 2.8
859 24 19 1.9 3
670 61 Gambia 494 9 8 1.4
2.2 39
1.9 608 3.1
63 12
-1 13 3.1 465.0 46
33 5.4
1.7 1,670
2 461 4.0
494 9 8 1.4 1
490 56 Ghana 627 33 27 29.5
1.0 30
2.3 628 2.2
64 12
-1 1337.3 39
51.3 37
30 3.9
1.3 4,490
3 656 3.3
627 33 27 1.0 2
270 35 Guinea 383 9 8 11.9
1.1 39
1.9 58
11 2.8
61 12
-2 1216.3 45
25.3 68
33 4.8
1.5 2,270
4 535 2.7
383 9 8 1.1 1
700 43 Guinea-Bissau
636 16 14 2.6
1.9 36
4.1 56
11 2.6
59 12
-1 12 2.5 423.6 73
32 4.6
1.4 1,700
3 543 3.3
636 16 14 2.6 4
710 51 Liberia 971 31 31 1.0
4.9 33
1.8 628 2.5
64 12
-1 13 6.5 429.8 50
32 4.2
1.6 3710 551 3.6
971 31 31 1.0 1
160 42 Mali 303 16 15 19.4
0.9 45
1.6 58
10 3.5
62 12
-4 1227.5 47
44.8 56
36 6.0
1.8 2,160
2 442 3.8
303 16 15 0.9 1
900 54 Mauritania
1,009 18 16 0.4
4.5 34
0.3 628 2.6
65 121 13 6.1 409.0 65
32 4.6
1.6 3,900
3 654 1,009
3.6 18 16 0.4 0
990 16 Niger 132 19 18 22.2
0.3 48
0.3 59
10 3.8
61 12
-0 1334.0 50
63.1 60
43 7.2
2.4 3990 316 2.9
132 19 18 0.3 0
680 50 Nigeria 576 24 16 195.9
2.5 39
3.0 53
12 2.6
54 11
-0 11
264.1 410.6
44 67
35 5.5
1.7 5,680
3 450 3.1
576 24 16 2.5 3
620 46 Senegal509 28 26 16.3
0.3 33
0.6 656 2.7
69 13
-1 1422.1 43
34.0 42
33 4.6
1.6 2,620
3 546 3.8
509 28 26 0.3 0
480 41 Sierra Leone
487 17 16 1.1
7.7 33
1.6 51
13 2.0
52 10
-1 10 9.7 42
13.0 84
29 4.2
1.2 1,480
3 541 3.1
487 17 16 1.1 1
620 42 Togo 302 20 17 1.5
8.0 34
2.7 599 2.5
61 12
-0 1210.5 42
15.3 52
32 4.5
1.5 1,620
3 542 3.5
302 20 17 1.5 2
92 28 EASTERN 651AFRICA 41 38 432
3.4 36
5.6 628 2.8
66 14-1 15
584 883
43 45
32 4.7
1.5 2,192
3 528 3.5
651 41 38 3.4 5
770 13 Burundi 987 29 23 11.8
0.8 41
1.4 59
11 3.0
62 13
-0 1417.2 46
30.4 47
36 5.5
2.1 2770 413 4.2
987 29 23 0.8 1
570 29 Comoros1,281 19 14 <0.1
0.8 <0.1
33 627 2.5
65 12
-2 14 1.1 401.5 55
30 4.3
1.3 1,570
3 629 1,281
3.5 19 14 <0.1 <0
— 78 Djibouti
48,550 19 18 1.1
1.0 23
1.5 618 1.5
64 141 15 1.1 321.3 52
21 2.9
0.9 —
4 1078 48,550
3.3 19 18 1.1 1
500 40 Eritrea 865 8 7 0.4
6.0 30
0.7 627 2.3
68 -15
13 14 6.8 418.9 46
30 4.1
1.1 4
1,500 640 2.3
865 8 7 0.4 0
890 20 Ethiopia711 37 35 107.5
0.7 33
1.2 647 2.6
67 14
-0 15
139.6 190.9
41 40
26 4.4
1.1 1,890
4 720 3.3
711 37 35 0.7 1
250 32 Kenya 878 62 60 51.0
3.5 31
6.2 656 2.6
69 14
-0 1667.0 41
95.5 36
29 3.9
1.3 3,250
3 732 5.1
878 62 60 3.5 6
510 37 Madagascar
750 40 33 26.3
0.4 32
0.2 646 2.6
68 13
-0 1435.6 41
53.8 32 4.1
1.6 1,510
3 637 4.0
750 40 33 0.4 0
180 17 Malawi 502 59 58 19.1
7.4 11.7
34 617 2.6
66 14
-1 1525.6 44
37.4 42
32 4.2
1.4 1,180
3 517 3.2
502 59 58 7.4 11
570 41 Mauritius
1,710 64 32 1.3
— 11— 718 0.3
78 15
-1 19 1.3 191.2 11.8
14 1.4
0.7 22,570
11 2441 1,710
2.2 64 32 — —
— 46 Mayotte2,970 — — 0.3
— 39— 743 3.6
77 18
-0 22 0.4 440.6 27
4 5.1
1.3 —
3 1046 2,970
8.1 — — — —
200 32 Mozambique
540 27 25 30.5
9.9 15.0
39 56
10 2.9
60 13
-0 1442.4 45
67.8 65
35 5.3
1.7 1,200
3 432 3.0
540 27 25 9.9 15
— 100 Réunion2,539 — — 0.9
— 16— 786 1.0
84 18
-4 22 0.9 241.0 17
7 2.4
0.8 11
— 100
25 2,539
2.6 — — — —
990 19 Rwanda 1,091 53 48 12.6
1.9 32
3.4 656 2.6
69 14
-1 1516.6 40
24.3 32
27 4.2
1.3 1,990
3 819 1,091
5.0 53 48 1.9 3
860 57 Seychelles
64,364 — — 0.1
— 17— 688 1.0
78 14
-3 18 0.1 220.1 18
13.4 2.4
0.8 26,860
8 2357 64,364
2.8 — — — —
— 45 Somalia1,380 15 14 15.2
0.1 43
0.1 55
11 3.2
58 13
-3 1321.5 47
35.9 72
38 6.3
1.9 —
3 345 1,380
2.9 15 14 0.1 0
440 20 South Sudan
— 4 2 13.0
2.0 37
2.9 56
11 2.6
58 134 1417.9 42
27.9 69
32 5.0
1.7 3
1,440 520 3.0
— 4 2 2.0 2
916 34 Tanzania438 38 32 3.4
59.1 5.5
39 647 67
3.3 14
-1 1583.7 45
138.1 36
43 1.9
5.2 3
2,916 534 3.6
438 38 32 3.4 5
820 © 2018
24 Population
Uganda 639 Reference
42 Bureau 36 4.5
44.1 7.3
41 629 64
3.2 See
-1 notes on page
13 1461.618 48
95.6 36
43 1.6
5.4 3
1,820 424 2018
3.0 42 DATA SHEET 4.5
36 9 7
920 44 Zambia 465 49 45 8.8
17.7 14.3
39 598 64
3.1 14
-0 1525.8 45
45.1 36
49 2.0
5.2 2
3,920 444 4.5
465 49 45 8.8 14
Mauritius 1.3 11 8 0.3 -1 1.3 1.2 11.8 1.4 22,570 41 1,710 64 32 — —
Mayotte 0.3 39 3 3.6 -0 0.4 0.6 4 5.1 — 46 2,970 — — — —
Mozambique 30.5 39 10 2.9 -0 42.4 67.8 65 5.3 1,200 32 540 27 25 9.9 15
Réunion POPULATION, HEALTH, AND 0.9 ENVIRONMENT
16 6 DATA1.0AND ESTIMATES
-4 FOR
POPULATION,
0.9 THE 1.0 COUNTRIES,
HEALTH,
7 TERRITORIES,
AND ENVIRONMENT
2.4 — AND100REGIONS
DATA AND
2,539 OF THE
ESTIMATES — WORLD FOR—THE COUNTRIES — —
Rwanda 12.6 32 6 2.6 -1 16.6 24.3 32 4.2 1,990 19 1,091 53 48 1.9 3
Married Women 15-49
Seychelles 0.1 17 8 1.0 -3 0.1 0.1 13.4 2.4 26,860 57 64,364 — — — —
Somalia 15.2
(millions) per43
1,000 per11
1,000 3.2
Natural -3
Migration 21.5 35.9 72
Mortality 6.3
Fertility GNI per—Capita, 45
Percent 1,380
per km2 of 15 14 0.1 0
mid-2018 Population Population Increase a b 2017c
South Sudan 13.0 37 11 2.6 (%) Rate
4 mid-2030
17.9 mid-2050
27.9 Rate
69 Rate
5.0 PPP1,440 Urban
20 Arable—Land All Methods
4 Modern 2Methods Males2.0
2017 Female2
Tanzania
WORLD 7,621
59.1 19
39 7 1.2
3.3 0
-1 8,571
83.7 9,852
138.1 31
43 2.4
5.2 16,927
2,916 55
34 535
438 62
38 56
32 —
3.4 5—
MORE DEVELOPED
Uganda 1,266
44.1 10
41 109 0.0
3.2 -13 1,301
61.6 1,312
95.6 435 1.6
5.4 43,409
1,820 79
24 242
639 68
42 59
36 —
4.5 7—
LESS DEVELOPED
Zambia 6,355
17.7 21
39 87 1.4
3.1 -1
-0 7,270
25.8 8,540
45.1 34
49 2.6
5.2 11,445
3,920 50
44 704
465 61
49 55
45 —
8.8 14—
LESS DEVELOPED (Excl. China)
Zimbabwe 4,953
14.0 23
34 107 1.7
2.4 -1
-10 5,841
17.6 7,187
25.6 37
50 2.8
4.0 9,840
1,850 48
32 632
351 54
67 47
66 0.9
10.5 16 1
LEAST
MIDDLE DEVELOPED
AFRICA 169
1,027 42
33 108 3.2
2.5 -0
-1 245
1,342 414
1,954 61
49 5.9
4.2 2,780
2,723 49
33 654
585 20
37 11
33 1.1
1.5 2
AFRICA
Angola 1,284
30.4 35
45 9
10 2.6
3.5 -10 1,714
45.4 2,58682.2 50
44 4.6
6.2 4,965
6,060 43
63 546
620 36
14 32
13 2.7
1.2 42
NORTHERN AFRICA
Cameroon 235
25.6 26
36 6
10 2.0
2.6 -10 289
34.4 385
51.9 24
52 3.3
4.7 10,557
3,640 52
56 548
414 52
34 47
21 <0.1
2.5 <0 4
Algeria African Republic
Central 42.7
4.7 26
36 144 2.2 -0
-10 51.3
6.1 64.3
8.9 22
85 3.1
4.9 15,050
730 73
41 572
263 57
15 50
12 <0.1
3.3 <0 4
Egypt
Chad 97.0
15.4 27
45 136 2.1
3.1 -11 120.8
22.2 166.5
36.8 15
72 3.4
6.4 11,360
1,920 43
23 3,350
314 596 575 <0.1
1.0 <0 1
Libya
Congo 6.5
5.4 20
33 105 1.4
2.3 -4
-5 7.3 8.1
11.5 22
41 2.3
4.4 19,940
4,880 80
67 376
982 42
30 20
19 —
1.9 4—
Morocco
Congo, Dem. Rep. 35.2
84.3 18
43 105 1.2
3.3 -20 39.3
124.3 43.6
215.9 22
67 2.2
6.3 8,063
870 62
45 433
1,188 67
20 598 0.1
0.4 <0 1
Sudan
Equatorial Guinea 41.7
1.3 34 108 2.7
2.4 -2
14 56.8
1.9 88.1
2.8 45
64 4.7 4,482
19,380 36
71 210
1,095 12
13 12
10 0.2
5.4 08
Tunisia
Gabon 11.6
2.1 19
29 68 1.4
2.2 -03 12.7
2.9 13.8
3.9 15
37 2.3
3.8 11,490
17,010 68
89 399
632 63
31 51
19 <0.1
2.3 <0 6
Western
São ToméSahara
and Príncipe 0.6
0.2 20
33 57 1.5
2.6 -57 0.7
0.3 0.9
0.3 30
38 2.3
4.4 —
3,370 87
73 14,150
2,425 —
41 —
37 — —
SUB-SAHARAN
SOUTHERN AFRICA AFRICA 66
1,049 22
37 9 1.2
2.7 3
-0 78
1,425 94
2,200 38
54 2.5
4.9 12,693
3,683 64
40 468
546 55
33 54
28 14.0
3.3 23
5
WESTERN AFRICA
Botswana 3822.2 38
22 11
10 2.7
1.2 -13 518
2.6 809
3.2 62
31 5.3
2.6 4,174
16,990 46
70 445
564 24f
53 51f
18 1.8
18.4 2
27
Benin
eSwatini 11.5
1.4 37
29 109 2.8
1.9 -0
-1 15.6
1.7 23.9
2.1 63
50 5.0
3.3 2,260
8,520 45
24 425
795 18
66 13
66 0.7
19.3 35 1
Burkina Faso
Lesotho 20.3
2.3 40
29 139 3.1
1.6 -1
-2 28.9
2.6 48.5
3.2 57
59 5.5
3.3 1,810
3,510 29
28 338
831 32
60 30
60 0.6
18.7 29 1
Cabo Verde
Namibia 0.6
2.5 19
28 85 1.4
2.0 -30 0.6
3.1 0.6
4.2 21
36 2.2
3.4 6,570
10,320 66
48 1,101
317 61
56 57
55 0.5
9.5 14 0
Côte d’Ivoire
South Africa 24.9
57.7 35
21 129 2.3
1.2 40 33.3
67.9 51.4
81.8 62
36 4.6
2.4 3,820
13,090 51
66 859
462 24
55 19
54 1.9
14.0 23 3
Gambia
AMERICAS 1,0142.2 15
39 78 0.8
3.1 1
-1 1,1133.1 1,220 5.0 13
46 2.0
5.4 31,140
1,670 80
61 273
494 749 688 —
1.4 1—
Ghana
NORTHERN AMERICA 365
29.5 12
30 98 0.3
2.2 4
-1 396
37.3 437
51.3 6
37 1.7
3.9 58,737
4,490 82
56 186
627 74
33 63
27 —
1.0 2—
Guinea
Canada 11.9
37.2 39
11 11 8 2.8
0.3 -2
11 16.3
41.0 25.3
46.9 68
4.5 4.8
1.5 2,270
45,750 35
81 383
85 859f —8 1.1
— 1—
Guinea-Bissau
United States 1.9
328.0 36
12 11 9 2.6
0.3 -13 2.5
354.7 3.6
389.6 73
5.6 4.6
1.8 1,700
60,200 43
82 636
215 16
73 14
63 2.6
— 4—
Liberia
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 6494.9 33
17 68 2.5
1.1 -1 6.5
717 9.8
783 50
16 4.2
2.1 710
15,273 51
78 971
370 31
74 31
70 1.0
0.7 01
Mali
CENTRAL AMERICA 179
19.4 19
45 5
10 1.4
3.5 -1
-4 204
27.5 231
44.8 19
56 2.3
6.0 15,384
2,160 69
42 641
303 68
16 64
15 0.4
0.9 01
Mauritania
Belize 4.5
0.4 34
23 58 2.6
1.8 41 6.1
0.5 9.0
0.6 65
9 4.6
2.6 3,900
7,890 54
45 1,009
510 18
51 16
49 0.4
2.0 10
Niger Rica
Costa 22.2
5.0 48
14 10 5 3.8
0.9 -02 34.0
5.6 63.1
6.1 60
8.0 7.2
1.7 990
16,100 16
73 132
2,157 19
76 18
75 0.3
0.6 0
Nigeria
El Salvador 195.9
6.5 39
20 12 7 2.6
1.3 -0
-7 264.1
7.1 410.6
8.0 67
17 5.5
2.3 5,680
7,540 50
70 576
863 24
72 16
68 2.5
0.8 03
Senegal
Guatemala 16.3
17.2 33
24 56 2.7
1.9 -1 22.1
21.2 34.0
27.0 42
28 4.6
2.8 2,620
8,000 46
51 509
1,847 28
61 26
49 0.3
0.5 0
Sierra Leone
Honduras 7.7
9.0 33
22 135 2.0
1.7 -1
-0 9.7
10.3 13.0
11.3 84
25 4.2
2.5 1,480
4,630 41
54 487
884 17
73 16
64 1.1
0.4 01
Togo
Mexico 8.0
130.8 34
19 69 2.5
1.3 -0
-1 10.5
147.5 15.3
164.3 52
17 4.5
2.2 1,620
17,740 42
73 302
571 20
67 17
65 1.5
0.4 02
EASTERN AFRICA
Nicaragua 4326.3 36
20 85 2.8
1.5 -1
-4 584
7.0 883
7.9 45
18 4.7
2.2 2,192
5,680 28
59 651
416 41
80 38
77 3.4
0.3 50
Burundi
Panama 11.8
4.2 41
19 11 5 3.0
1.4 -01 17.2
4.9 30.4
5.8 47
14 5.5
2.4 770
21,890 13
69 987
739 29
63 23
60 0.8
1.3 01
Comoros
CARIBBEAN 430.8 17
33 87 0.9
2.5 -4
-2 46
1.1 47
1.5 34
55 2.2
4.3 —
1,570 71
29 830
1,281 61
19 58
14 1.2
<0.1 1
<0
Djibouti and Barbuda
Antigua 1.0
0.1 23
15 68 1.5
0.9 -01 1.1
0.1 1.3
0.1 528 2.9
1.9 —
22,980 78
25 48,550
2,564 19
— 18
— 1.1
— 1—
Eritrea
Bahamas 6.0
0.4 30
13 67 2.3
0.7 -153 6.8
0.4 8.9
0.4 46
8 4.1
1.6 1,500
29,790 40
83 865
4,963 —8 —7 0.4
2.0 10
Ethiopia
Barbados 107.5
0.3 33
11 97 2.6
0.1 -01 139.6
0.3 190.9
0.3 40
9 4.4
1.6 1,890
17,830 20
31 711
2,593 37
59 35
55 0.7
2.2 1
Kenya
Cuba 51.0
11.1 31
10 96 2.6
0.2 -0
-5 67.0
10.8 95.5
9.8 36
4.3 3.9
1.6 3,250
— 32
77 878
369 62
74 60
72 3.5
0.6 06
Madagascar
Curaçao 26.3
0.2 32
10 96 2.6
0.1 -0
-3 35.6
0.2 53.8
0.2 32
10.7 4.1
1.5 1,510
— 37
89 750
— 40
— 33
— 0.4
— 0—
Malawi
Dominica 19.1
0.07 34
12 87 2.6
0.4 -11 25.6
0.08 37.4
0.08 42
20 4.2
1.8 1,180
10,170 17
71 502
1,211 59
— 58
— 7.4
— 11—
Mauritius Republic
Dominican 1.3
10.8 11
20 68 0.3
1.4 -1
-3 1.3
12.0 1.2
13.2 11.8
31 1.4
2.5 22,570
15,290 41
80 1,710
1,354 64
70 32
68 —
1.0 0—
Mayotte
Grenada 0.3
0.1 39
16 93 3.6
0.7 -0 0.4
0.1 0.6
0.1 194 5.1
2.1 —
14,410 46
36 2,970
3,807 — — — —
Mozambique
Guadeloupe 30.5
0.4 39
10 10 8 2.9
0.1 -0
-9 42.4
0.4 67.8
0.4 65
8.1 5.3
1.7 1,200
— 32
99 540
1,707 27
— 25
— 9.9
— 15—
Réunion
Haiti 0.9
10.8 16
25 86 1.0
1.7 -4
-2 0.9
12.4 1.0
14.5 597 2.4
3.0 —
1,830 100
55 2,539
1,008 —
34 —
32 —
1.5 2—
Rwanda
Jamaica 12.6
2.9 32
17 76 2.6
1.0 -1
-6 16.6
2.9 24.3
2.7 32
14 4.2
2.0 1,990
8,690 19
56 1,091
2,416 53
73 48
68 1.9
2.4 13
Seychelles
Martinique 0.1
0.4 17
9 98 1.0
0.0 -3
-9 0.1
0.4 0.1
0.3 13.4
7 2.4
1.7 26,860
— 57
89 64,364
3,329 — — — —
SomaliaRico
Puerto 15.2
3.3 437 119 3.2
-0.2 -3
-17 21.5
3.2 35.9
2.9 72
7.0 6.3
1.1 —
25,240 45
94 1,380
5,352 15f
84 14f
72 0.1
— 0—
South
St. Sudan
Kitts-Nevis 13.0
0.05 37
14 119 2.6
0.5 34 17.9
0.06 27.9
0.06 69
17 5.0
1.8 1,440
26,300 20
31 1,062— —4 —2 2.0
— 2—
Tanzania
Saint Lucia 59.1
0.2 39
12 67 3.3
0.7 -1
-3 83.7
0.2 138.1
0.2 43
18 5.2
1.5 2,916
13,230 34
19 438
5,780 38
56 32
53 3.4
— 5—
© 2018 Population
Vincent and Reference
Uganda
St. Bureau
the Grenadines 44.1
0.1 41
16 9 3.2
0.7 See
-1 notes on page
-6 0.118
61.6 95.6
0.1 43
18 5.4
2.1 1,820
11,770 24
52 2018
2,210 42
— DATA
— SHEET 10
36 4.5
— 7—
Zambia and Tobago
Trinidad 17.7
1.4 39
13 8 3.1
0.5 -0
-1 25.8
1.4 45.1
1.4 49
13 5.2
1.6 3,920
30,520 44
53 465
5,450 49
40 45
38 8.8
1.4 140
570 41 Mauritius 1,710 64 32 1.3
— 11— 718 0.3
78 -1
15 19 1.3 191.2 11.8
14 1.4
0.7 22,570
11 24 41 1,710
2.2 64 32 — —
— 46 Mayotte 2,970 — — —
0.3 39— 743 3.6
77 -0
18 22 0.4 440.6 27
4 5.1
1.3 — 3 10 46 2,970
8.1 — — — —
200 32 Mozambique 540 27 25 30.5
9.9 39
15.0 10
56 2.9
60 -0
13 1442.4 67.8
45 65
35 5.3
1.7 1,200
3 432 540
3.0 27 25 9.9 15
MENT DATA
— AND
100 Réunion 2,539POPULATION,
ESTIMATES — FOR HEALTH, AND
—THE COUNTRIES,
0.9
— ENVIRONMENT 786 DATA1.0
16— TERRITORIES, 84 ANDREGIONS
AND ESTIMATES
-4
18 OF22FORTHE
0.9 THE
WORLD COUNTRIES,
241.0 7
17 TERRITORIES,
2.4
0.8 —
11 AND100 25 REGIONS 2.6 OF THE
2,539 — WORLD — — —
990 19 Rwanda 1,091 53 48 12.6
1.9 32
3.4 656 2.6
69 -1
14 1516.6 24.3
40 32
27 4.2
1.3 1,990 3 819 1,091
5.0 53 48 1.9 3
860 57 Seychelles
64,364 Married
— Women 15-49
— 0.1
— 17— 688 1.0
78 -3
14 18 0.1 220.1 18
13.4 2.4
0.8 26,860 8 23 57 64,364
2.8 — — — —
Population Using Contraceptiond (%) Ages 15-49 With HIV/AIDS (%) Life Expectancy at Birth (Years) Life Expectancy at Age 65 (Years) Population Ages <15 Population Ages 65+
—
Capita, 45 Somalia
Percent 1,380
per km2 of 15 14 15.2
0.1 43
0.1 11
55 3.2
58 -3
13 1321.5 35.9
47 72
38 2050 6.3
1.9
as a — 3 345 1,380
2050 2.9
as a 15 14 0.1 0
017c
440 Urban
20 SouthArable —Land
Sudan All Methods
4 Modern 2Methods Males 2017
13.0
2.0 Females
2.92017
37 Males
11
56 Females
2.6
58 Males
134 Females
1417.9 201842(%)
27.9 2050 32(%)
69 of 2018e
Multiple5.0
1.7 2018
1,440 3(%) 2050520 (%) of—2018e
Multiple3.0 4 2 2.0 2
27
916 34 Tanzania535
55 438 62
38 56
32 —
59.1
3.4 39 —
5.5 70
647 74
3.3
67 16
-1
14 18
1583.7 26
138.1
45 21
43
36 1.1
5.2
1.9 9
2,916 3 16 534 2.3
438
3.6 38 32 3.4 5
820
409 24 Uganda 242
79 639 42
68 36
59 44.1
4.5
— 41
7.3
— 629
76 3.2
64
82 -1
13
18 1461.6
21 95.6
48
16 43
36
16 5.4
1.6
1.0 1,820
18 3 27 424 639
3.0
1.5 42 36 4.5 7
920
445 50 Zambia 465
44 704 49
61 45
55 17.7
8.8
— 39—
14.3 698
59 3.1
64
73 -0
14
15 1725.8
15 45.1
45
28 49
36
22 5.2
2.0
1.1 3,920
27 14444 465
4.5
2.8 49 45 8.8 14
850
840 32 Zimbabwe
48 351
632 67
54 66
47 14.0
10.5
0.9 34
16.1
1.3 10
58
67 2.4
62
71 -10
14
15 1717.6
15 25.6
39
31 50
28
24 4.0
1.3
1.1 1,850
46 12632 351
2.5
3.0 67 66 10.5 16
80
723 33 MIDDLE654
49 AFRICA
585 20
37 11
33 169
1.1
1.5 42
2.3 10
57
63 3.2
60
66 -0
13
14 245
14
15 414
46
40 61
35
31 5.9
1.9
1.5 2,780
3 4 4749 654
3.6
3.5 20 11 1.1 2
65
060 63 Angola 546
43 620 36
14 32
13 2.7
30.4
1.2 4.3
45
2.6 61
10
58 64
3.5
62 130 1545.4 4182.2
48 32
44
38 1.6
6.2
2.1 3
6,060 2 6 463 3.4
620
4.5 14 13 1.2 2
57
640 56 Cameroon
52 548
414 52
34 47
21 <0.1
25.6
2.5 <0.1
36
4.8 71
10
57 74
2.6
60 15
130 16
1434.4 3251.9
43 25
52
33 1.2
4.7
1.6 5
3,640 3 12 556 3.8
414
3.2 34 21 2.5 4
730
050 73 Central African
41 572 Republic
263 57
15 50
12 4.7
3.3
<0.1 36
4.7
<0.1 14
50
77 2.2
54
78 -10
12
18 19 6.1
13 298.9
44 85
32
20 4.9
1.4
1.0 46730 17 541 263
2.3
4.3 15 12 3.3 4
920
360 43 Chad 3,350
23 314 596 575 15.4
1.0
<0.1 45
1.6
<0.1 13
52
71 3.1
54
74 121
13 1322.2
15 36.8
47
34 72
35
25 6.4
1.8
1.3 1,92042 11 323 314
3.3
4.7 6 5 1.0 1
880
940 67 Congo 376
80 982 30
42 19
20 5.4
1.9
— 33
4.4
— 10
58
69 2.3
61
75 -5
14
13 15 7.3
16 11.5
42
28 41
34
18 4.4
1.7
0.8 4,880
43 17 667 982
4.3
4.6 30 19 1.9 4
870
063 45 Congo,1,188
62 Dem.
433 Rep. 20
67 598 84.3
0.4
0.1 43
1.0
<0.1 10
58
75 3.3
61
78 130
15 124.3
14
17 215.9
46
24 67
36
19 6.3
2.0
0.9 83870 18 445 1,188
3.6
2.7 20 8 0.4 1
380
482 71 Equatorial
36 210Guinea
1,095 12
13 12
10 1.3
5.4
0.2 34
8.1
0.2 10
56
63 2.4
59
66 14
13
14 14 1.9
15 372.8
41 64
29
31 4.7
1.7
1.6 19,380
43 6471 1,095
2.8
3.4 13 10 5.4 8
010
490 89 Gabon 399
68 632 31
63 19
51 2.1
2.3
<0.1 29
6.4
<0.1 658
75 2.2
68
78 143
15 16 2.9
18 363.9
24 37
27
18 3.8
1.4
0.9 17,010
84 20 989 632
3.9
2.9 31 19 2.3 6
370
— 73 São Tomé
87 2,425
14,150 and Príncipe41— 37
— 0.2
— 33— 657
68 2.6
69
72 -5
14
13 15 0.3 420.3
28 38
32
20 4.4
1.2
1.1 3,370
34 12673 2,425
2.6
6.8 41 37 — —
93
683 40 SOUTHERN
64 546 AFRICA 55
468 33 54
28 66
14.0
3.3 22
23.9
5.2 599
61 1.2
67
62 133
12 1478
16 30
4394 38
22
33 2.5
1.0
1.6 12,693
5
3 564
10 468
2.7
3.3 55 54 14.0 23
74
990 70 Botswana
46 445
564 24f
53 51f
18 1.8
2.2
18.4 2.4
22
27.4 56
10
61 58
1.2
65 11
133 12
15 2.6 44
323.2 35
31
21 1.7
2.6
0.9 3
16,990
5 470
11 3.2
564 53 f 51f 18.4 27
520
260 45 eSwatini795
24 425 66
18 66
13 1.4
19.3
0.7 29
35.1
1.3 10
54
59 1.9
61
62 -1
12
13 14 1.7 432.1
37 50
26
34 3.3
1.0
1.6 8,520
3 6524 795
2.8
3.1 66 66 19.3 35
510
810 29 Lesotho831
28 338 60
32 60
30 2.3
18.7
0.6 29
29.0
1.0 13
52
60 1.6
56
61 -2
12 12 2.6
13 473.2
36 59
27
35 3.3
1.1
1.8 3,510
53 6428 831
1.8
3.4 60 60 18.7 29
320
570 66 Namibia
48 317
1,101 56
61 55
57 2.5
9.5
0.5 28
14.5
0.7 718
62 2.0
65
75 140
13 16 3.1
15 314.2
37 36
27
19 3.4
1.2
0.7 10,320
4 12748 317
2.9
3.2 56 55 9.5 14
090
820 51 South Africa
66 462
859 55
24 54
19 57.7
14.0
1.9 21
23.7
3.7 529
61 1.2
67
55 114 1267.9
16 81.8
30
43 36
21
35 2.4
1.0
1.7 13,090
63 11 466 462
2.7
2.8 55 54 14.0 23
40
670 61 AMERICAS
80 273
494 749 688 1,014—
1.4 15 —
1.9 607
74 0.8
80
63 121
18 1,113
21
13 1,220
23
46 13
17
33 2.0
0.9
1.7 31,140
11 2 21 480 273
2.3
4.0 74 68 — —
37
490 56 NORTHERN
82 627 AMERICA
186 74
33 63
27 365—
1.0 12 —
2.3 629
77 0.3
81
64 124
19 396
21
13 437
19
39 6
17
30 1.7
1.1
1.3 58,737
15 3 23 682 186
1.8
3.3 74 63 — —
750
270 35 Canada 383
81 85 859f —8 37.2
—
1.1 11 —
1.9 588
80 0.3
84
61 11
20
12 1241.0
22 46.9
16
45 4.5
15
33 1.5
1.2 45,750
17 4 26 581 85
1.9
2.7 85 f — — —
200
700 43 United States
82 215
636 73
16 63
14 328.0
—
2.6 12 —
4.1 569
76 0.3
81
59 123
19 354.7
21
12 389.6
19
42 5.6
17
32 1.8
1.1
1.4 60,200
15 3 22 582 215
1.7
3.3 73 63 — —
710
273 51 LATIN AMERICA
78 971
370 AND7431THE CARIBBEAN 31
70 1.0
649
0.7 1.8
17
0.3 626
73 64
1.1
79 12
-1
17 13
717
20 42
783
25 32
16
17 1.6
2.1
0.8 83
15,273 19 578 3.6
370
2.9 74 70 0.7 0
84
160 42 CENTRAL
69 303AMERICA 68
641 16 64
15 179
0.4
0.9 19
0.2
1.6 585
74 1.4
79
62 -1
18
12 204
20
12 231
29
47 19
18
36 2.3
0.8
1.8 15,384
6 2 17 469 641
3.5
3.8 68 64 0.4 0
890
900 54 Belize 1,009
45 510 51
18 49
16 2.0
0.4 23
1.8
0.3 625
71 1.8
77
65 124
13 13 0.5
15 400.6
36 9
21
32 2.6
0.9
1.6 7,890 43 10 645 510
3.8
3.6 51 49 2.0 1
100
990 16 Costa 2,157
73 Rica
132 19
76 18
75 5.0
0.6
0.3 14
0.2
0.3 595
78 0.9
83
61 122
19 13 5.6
21 506.1
22 8.0
15
43 1.7
0.8
2.4 16,100 83 24 373 2,157
3.5
2.9 76 75 0.6 0
540
680 50 El Salvador
70 863
576 72
24 68
16 6.5
0.8
2.5 20
0.4
3.0 537
69 1.3
78
54 -7
17
11 11 7.1
19 448.0
28 17
18
35 2.3
0.8
1.7 7,540 83 17 470 863
2.5
3.1 72 68 0.8 0
000
620 46 Guatemala
51 1,847
509 61
28 49
26 17.2
0.5
0.3 24
0.3
0.6 695
65 1.9
76
69 -1
17
13 1921.2
14 27.0
40
43 28
23
33 2.8
0.9
1.6 8,00035 11551 1,847
3.7
3.8 61 49 0.5 0
630
480 41 Honduras
54 884
487 73
17 64
16 9.0
0.4
1.1 22
0.3
1.6 515
71 1.7
76
52 -0
17
10 1010.3
20 11.3
34
42 25
19
29 2.5
0.7
1.2 4,630 53 13 554 884
3.1 73 64 0.4 0
740
620 42 Mexico 571
73 302 67
20 65
17 130.8
0.4
1.5 19
0.1
2.7 596
75 1.3
80
61 -1
18
12 147.5
20
12 164.3
27
42 17
32 2.2
0.8
1.5 17,740 73 19 573 571
3.5 67 65 0.4 0
92
680 59 Nicaragua
28 651
416 41
80 38
77 3.4
6.3
0.3 5.6
20
0.1 62
725 66
1.5
78 14
-4
18 15
20 7.0 43
307.9 32
18
17 1.5
2.2
0.7 3
5,680 5 559
17 3.5
416
4.1 80 77 0.3 0
890
770 13 Panama739
69 987 63
29 60
23 4.2
1.3
0.8 19
0.6
1.4 595
75 1.4
81
62 131
19 14 4.9
22 465.8
27 14
20
36 2.4
1.0
2.1 21,890 82 18 469 739
3.2
4.2 63 60 1.3 0
—
570 29 CARIBBEAN
71 830
1,281 61
19 58
14 43
1.2
<0.1 17
1.2
<0.1 628
71 0.9
76
65 -4
17
12 1446
20 2547
40 34
18
30 2.2
0.8
1.3 10 3— 20 671 830
2.2
3.5 61 58 1.2 1
980
— 78 Antigua
25 and Barbuda 19
2,564
48,550 — —
18 0.1
—
1.1 15 —
1.5 616
74 0.9
79
64 -0
17
14 15 0.1
19 320.1
24 18
21
8 1.9
0.8
0.9 22,980
74 19
10 25 2,564
3.1
3.3 — — — —
790
500 40 Bahamas
83 4,963
865 —8 —7 2.0
0.4 13
1.7
0.7 626
73 0.7
79
68 133
17 14 0.4
20 410.4
20 8
16
30 1.6
0.8
1.1 29,790 94 21 683 4,963
2.6
2.3 — — 2.0 1
830
890 20 Barbados
31 2,593
711 59
37 55
35 0.3
2.2
0.7 11
1.1
1.2 649
73 0.1
78
67 141
15 15 0.3
17 410.3
19 9
17
26 1.6
0.8
1.1 17,830
15 4 25 731 2,593
1.5
3.3 59 55 2.2 1
—
250 32 Cuba 369
77 878 74
62 72
60 11.1
0.6
3.5 10
0.3
6.2 659
76 0.2
81
69 -5
19
14 1610.8
21 419.8
17 4.3
14
29 1.6
0.7
1.3 —
15 3 31 777 369
1.9
5.1 74 72 0.6 0
—
510 37 Curaçao750
89 — —
40 —
33 0.2
—
0.4 10 —
0.2 649
75 0.1
82
68 -3
18
13 14 0.2
20 410.2
18 16
32
10.7 1.5
1.0
1.6 —
17 3 24 689 —
1.6
4.0 — — — —
170
180 17 Dominica
71 1,211
502 —
59 —
58 0.07
—
7.4 12—
11.7 618
73 0.4
78
66 —1
14 — 0.08
15 440.08
22 —
32
20 1.8
—
1.4 10,170
11 3 — 571 1,211
—
3.2 — — — —
290
570 41 Dominican
80 1,710Republic 70
1,354 64 68
32 10.8
1.0
— 20
0.8
— 716 1.4
77
78 -3
17
15 1912.0
20 13.2
30
19 31
19
14 2.5
0.8
0.7 15,290
11 7 16
24 80 1,354
2.9
2.2 70 68 1.0 0
410
— 46 Grenada
36 3,807
2,970 — — 0.1
— 16— 749 0.7
79
77 -0
15
18 22 0.1
16 440.1
26 18
27
19 2.1
0.7
1.3 14,410
73 17
10 36 3,807
2.4
8.1 — — — —
—
200 32 Guadeloupe
99 1,707
540 —
27 —
25 0.4
—
9.9 10—
15.0 568
77 0.1
84
60 -9
19
13 14 0.4
23 450.4
19 15
35
8.1 1.7
0.7 —
18 3 29 499 1,707
1.6
3.0 — — — —
830
— 55 Haiti 1,008
100 2,539 34
— 32
— 10.8
1.5
— 25
2.3
— 628
78 1.7
67
84 -2
14
18 1512.4
22 14.5
33
24 59
23
17 3.0
0.9
0.8 1,830
11 4 10
25 55 1,008
3.3
2.6 34 32 1.5 2
690
990 19 Jamaica
56 2,416
1,091 53
73 48
68 2.9
2.4
1.9 17
1.2
3.4 657
74 1.0
78
69 -6
17
14 15 2.9
20 402.7
23 14
16
27 2.0
0.6
1.3 8,690 93 22 856 2,416
2.2
5.0 73 68 2.4 1
—
860 57 Martinique
89 3,329
64,364 — — 0.4
— 9— 689
78 0.0
84
78 -9
19
14 18 0.4
23 220.3
17 15
18
7 1.7
0.8 —
20 8 32
23 89 3,329
1.4
2.8 — — — —
—
240 45 Puerto5,352
94 Rico
1,380 15f
84 14f
72 3.3
—
0.1 7—
0.1 559
78 -0.2
84
58 -17
18
13 13 3.2
22 472.9
16 7.0
13
38 1.1
0.7
1.9 19
25,240 3 28 394 5,352
1.3
2.9 84 f 72 f — —
300
440 20 St. Kitts-Nevis
31 1,062
— —4 —2 0.05
—
2.0 14 —
2.9 569
73 0.5
78
58 —3
13 — 0.06
14 420.06
21 —
32
17 1.8
—
1.7 26,300 83 — 531 1,062
—
3.0 — — — —
230
916 34 Saint Lucia
19 5,780
438 56
38 53
32 0.2
—
3.4 12 —
5.5 646
75 0.7
83
67 -3
16
14 15 0.2
20 450.2
20 13
36
18 1.5
0.7
1.9 13,230
11 3 25 519 5,780
2.3
3.6 56 53 — —
770
820 © 2018
52
24 St. Population
639and Reference
Vincent
2,210 — Bureau 36
the Grenadines
42 — 0.1
—
4.5 16 —
7.3 629
70 0.7
75
64 See
-6 notes on page
15
13 14 0.118
17 480.1
24 16
36
18 2.1
0.7
1.6 11,770
83 19 452 2018
3.0 WORLD POPULATION
2,210
2.6 — DATA
— SHEET 11
— —
520
920 44 Trinidad
53 and Tobago 49
5,450
465 40 45
38 1.4
8.8 13
0.8
14.3 598
70 0.5
76
64 -1
13
14 15 1.4
17 451.4
19 13
16
36 1.6
0.8
2.0 30,520
10 2 21 453 5,450
2.1
4.5 40 38 1.4 0
Dominican
Saint Lucia Republic 10.8
0.2 20
12 66 1.4
0.7 -3
-3 12.0
0.2 13.2
0.2 31
18 2.5
1.5 15,290
13,230 80
19 1,354
5,780 70
56 68
53 1.0
— 0—
Grenada
St. Vincent and the Grenadines 0.1
0.1 16
16 99 0.7
0.7 -0
-6 0.1
0.1 0.1
0.1 19
18 2.1
2.1 14,410
11,770 36
52 3,807
2,210 —— —
— —
— — —
Guadeloupe
Trinidad and Tobago 0.4
1.4 10
13 88 0.1
0.5 -9
-1 0.4
1.4 0.4
1.4 138.1 1.7
1.6 —
30,520 99
53 1,707
5,450 —
40 —
38 —
1.4 0—
POPULATION, HEALTH,427
Haiti AMERICA
SOUTH
AND
10.8 ENVIRONMENT
25
16 68
DATA1.0
1.7AND ESTIMATES
-2
-0 467
FOR THE
POPULATION,
12.4 COUNTRIES,
14.5
505 HEALTH,
59
13
TERRITORIES,
AND ENVIRONMENT
3.0
2.0 1,830 AND
15,509 55REGIONS
DATA
83 AND1,008 OF THE
300ESTIMATES 34 WORLD
79 FOR74 32THE COUNTRIES1.5
0.7 02
Jamaica
Argentina 2.9
44.5 17
17 87 1.0
1.0 -6
-0 2.9
49.4 2.7
56.4 14
10.1 2.0
2.3 8,690
20,270 56
92 2,416
114 73f
81 68f
78 2.4
0.6 01
Married Women 15-49
Martinique
Bolivia 0.4
11.3 239 79 0.0
1.6 -9
-1 0.4
13.3 0.3
16.5 377 1.7
2.9 —
7,330 89
69 3,329
253 —
67 —
45 — 0—
Population Births Deaths Rate of Net Population (millions) Infant Total Population Using Contraception d (%) Ages0.4
15-49 With HIV/AID
Puerto Rico
Brazil 3.3
209.4
(millions) per 7
141,000 per 6 9
1,000 -0.2
0.8
Natural -17 0
Migration 3.2
223.9 2.9
231.0 117.0
Mortality 1.1
1.7
Fertility 25,240
GNI15,160
per Capita, 94
86
Percent 5,352
per 262
km2 of 84 f
80 72 f
78 —
0.8 0—
St. Kitts-Nevis
Chile 0.05
18.6 14
14 69 0.5 (%)
0.8
Rate
23
mid-2030
0.06
19.6
mid-2050
0.06
20.2
Rate
17
6.9
Rate
1.8
1.8
PPP26,300
23,150
Urban
31
87
Arable
1,062
1,413
Land All Methods
—
76
Modern—Methods
70
Males—
0.8
2017 Female—
0
WORLD
Saint Lucia
Colombia 7,621 0.2
49.8 19
12
15 676 1.2
0.7
0.9 -3
-1 0 8,571 0.2
55.5 9,852 0.2
61.5 31
18
14 2.4
1.5
2.0 16,927
13,230
14,170 55
19
77 535
5,780
2,951 62
56
81 56
53
76 —
0.7 0—
MORE
St.
Ecuador DEVELOPED
Vincent and the Grenadines 1,266 0.1
17.0 10
16
20 1059 0.0
0.7
1.5 -63
-0 1,3010.1
19.7 1,3120.1
23.2 185
19 1.6
2.1
2.5 43,409
11,770
11,350 79
52
64 242
2,210
1,595 68
—
80 59
—
72 —
0.5 0—
LESS DEVELOPED
Trinidad
French and Tobago
Guiana 6,355 1.4
0.3 21
13
27 487 1.4
0.5
2.3 -14 7,2701.4
0.4 8,5401.4
0.5 34
139 2.6
1.6
3.6 11,445
30,520
— 50
53
85 704
5,450
2,131 61
40
— 55
38
— —
1.4
— 0— —
LESS
SOUTH
Guyana DEVELOPED
AMERICA(Excl. China) 4,953
427
0.8 23
16
21 867 1.7
1.0
1.2 -1
-0
-7 5,841
4670.8 7,187
505
0.8 37
13
31 2.8
2.0
2.5 9,840
15,509
8,120 48
83
27 632
300
186 54
79
34 47
74
33 0.9
0.7
1.7 101
LEAST DEVELOPED
Argentina
Paraguay 1,027
44.5
6.9 33
17
21 68 2.5
1.0
1.5 -1
-0
-2 1,342
49.4
7.8 1,954
56.4
8.9 49
10.1
17 4.2
2.3
2.5 2,723
20,270
9,180 33
92
61 585
114
144 37f
81
68 33f
78
67 1.5
0.6
0.6 002
AFRICA
Bolivia
Peru 1,28411.3
32.2 35
23
19 697 2.6
1.6
1.4 -1
-1 1,71413.3
36.4 2,58616.5
41.1 50
37
16 4.6
2.9
2.4 4,965
7,330
12,890 43
69
78 546
253
775 36
67
76 32
45
54 2.7
0.4
0.5 040
NORTHERN AFRICA
Brazil
Suriname 235
209.4
0.6 26
14
18 76 2.0
0.8
1.1 -10
-2 289
223.9
0.6 385
231.0
0.6 24
11
16 3.3
1.7
2.4 10,557
15,160
14,290 52
86
66 548
262
874 52
80
48 47
78
47 <0.1
0.8
1.3 <010
Algeria
Chile
Uruguay 42.7
18.6
3.5 26
14
14 964 2.2
0.8
0.5 -0
-1 2 51.3
19.6
3.6 64.3
20.2
3.7 226.9
11.5 3.1
1.8
2.0 15,050
23,150
21,870 73
87
95 572
1,413
145 57f
76
80 50f
70
78 <0.1
0.8
0.9 <0
00
Egypt
Colombia
Venezuela 97.0
49.8
31.8 27
15
19 56 2.1
0.9
1.4 -1
-1 120.8
55.5
36.1 166.5
61.5
40.5 15
14
12.5 3.4
2.0
2.4 11,360
14,170
17,440 43
77
88 3,350
2,951
1,179 59
81
75 57
76
— <0.1
0.7
— <0 0—
Libya
Ecuador 6.5
17.0
Population 20
Births Deaths5 1.4 of
1.5
Rate -4
-0
Net 7.3 (millions)
19.7
Population 8.1
23.2 22
19
Infant 2.3
2.5
Total 19,940
GNI 11,350
per Capita, 80
64
Percent 376
1,595
Population 42
80 20
72
Married Women 15-49 — With HIV/AID
Ages 0.5
15-49 0—
c km2 of d (%)
Morocco
French Guiana (millions)
35.2
0.3 per27
181,000 per 1,000
45 Natural
1.2
2.3 Migration
-24 39.3
0.4
mid-2030 43.6
0.5
mid-2050
Mortality
229 Fertility
2.2
3.6 PPP8,063
2017
— Urban
62
85 per 433
2,131 Using
— Contraception59
67 — Males0.1
—2017 <0—
Female
mid-2018 Population Population Increase (%) Rate Ratea Rateb Arable Land
Sudan
Guyana 41.7
0.8 34
21 8 2.7
1.2 -2
-7 56.8
0.8 88.1
0.8 45
31 4.7
2.5 4,482
8,120 36
27 210
186 All Methods
12
34 Modern33Methods
12 0.2
1.7 01
Tunisia
Paraguay 11.6
6.9 19
21 6 1.4
1.5 -0
-2 12.7
7.8 13.8
8.9 15
17 2.3
2.5 11,490
9,180 68
61 399
144 63
68 51
67 <0.1
0.6 <0 0
Western
Peru Sahara 0.6
32.2 20
19 56 1.5
1.4 -17 0.7
36.4 0.9
41.1 30
16 2.3
2.4 —
12,890 87
78 14,150
775 —
76 —
54 —
0.5 0—
Married Women 15-49
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Suriname 1,049 0.6 37
18 97 2.7
1.1 -0
-2 1,4250.6 2,2000.6 54
16 4.9
2.4 3,683
14,290 40
66 546
874 33
48 28
47 3.3
1.3 51
WESTERN AFRICA
Uruguay 3823.5
(millions) per38
141,000 per11 9
1,000 2.7
0.5
Natural -1
Migration 5183.6 809
3.7 62
11.5
Mortality 5.3
2.0
Fertility 4,174
GNI 21,870
per Capita, 46
95
Percent 445
per 1452
km of 24
80 f 18f
78 1.8
0.9 20
Benin
Venezuela 11.5
31.8 37
19 59 2.8 (%)
1.4 Rate
-0
-1 mid-2030
15.6
36.1 mid-2050
23.9
40.5 Rate
63
12.5 Rate
5.0
2.4 PPP 2,260
17,440 Urban
45
88 Arable
425
1,179 Land All Methods
18
75 Modern —Methods Males0.7
13 —2017 Female1—
ASIA
Burkina Faso 4,53620.3
Population 17
40
Births 7
Deaths 9 1.1
3.1 of
Rate -0
-1
Net 4,94328.9
Population 5,253 48.5
(millions) 26
57
Infant 2.1
5.5
Total 13,714
1,810
GNI per Capita, 49
29
Percent 915
338
Population 65
32 59
30
Married Women 15-49 —
Ages0.6
15-49 With HIV/AI1
(millions) per 1,000 per 61,000 Natural Migration Mortality Fertility PPP 2017c Urban per km 2
832of Using d
ASIA
Cabo (EXCL.
Verde CHINA) 3,134 0.6 19
19 5 1.3
1.4 -1
-3 3,515 0.6
mid-2030 3,900 0.6
mid-2050 31
21 a 2.3
2.2 12,210
6,570 45
66 1,101 56 57(%)
61 Contraception48 0.3
0.5
Males 2017 Female 0
mid-2018 Population Population Increase (%) Rate Rate Rateb Arable Land
All Methods Modern Methods
WESTERN ASIA
Côte d’Ivoire 272
24.9 21
35 125 1.6
2.3 10 32933.3 400
51.4 22
62 2.7
4.6 28,686
3,820 71
51 701
859 54
24 37
19 —
1.9 3
Armenia
Gambia 3.0
2.2 13
39 98 0.4
3.1 -8
-1 2.8
3.1 2.4
5.0 468 1.6
5.4 10,060
1,670 64
61 664
494 57
9 28 8 0.2
1.4 10
Azerbaijan
Ghana 9.9
29.5 15
30 68 0.9
2.2 -10 10.7
37.3 11.1
51.3 11
37 1.9
3.9 16,650
4,490 53
56 513
627 51
33 14
27 0.2
1.0 <0 2
Married Women 15-49
Bahrain
Guinea 1.5
11.9 14
39 112 1.1
2.8 23
-2 1.9
16.3
Population 2.1
25.3
(millions) 686 1.9
4.8 42,930
2,270 89
35 96,054
383 —
9 Contraception—
Using d8(%) <0.1
Ages 1.1 <0
15-49 With HIV/AI 1
Population Births Deaths Rate of Net Infant Total Population
Cyprus
Guinea-Bissau 1.2
1.9
(millions) 11
36
per 1,000 61,000
per11 0.5
2.6
Natural -13
Migration 1.3
2.5 1.4
3.6 733
Mortality 1.4
4.6
Fertility GNI33,609
1,700
per Capita, 68
43
Percent per1,202
636
km2 of —
16 —
14 0.2
2.6 <0 4
mid-2018 Population Population Increase (%) Rate mid-2030 mid-2050 Ratea Rateb PPP 2017c Urban Arable Land All Methods Modern Methods Males 2017 Female
Georgia
Liberia 3.9
4.9 14
33 138 0.2
2.5 -1
-1 3.7
6.5 3.4
9.8 10
50 2.1
4.2 10,120
710 58
51 872
971 53
31 35
31 0.7
1.0 10
ASIA
Iraq
Mali 4,53640.2
19.4 17
31
45 1047 1.1
2.7
3.5 -0
-42 4,943
53.4
27.5 5,25376.5
44.8 26
38
56 2.1
4.1
6.0 13,714
17,010
2,160 49
70
42 915
798
303 65
53
16 59
36
15 —
—
0.9 1
ASIA (EXCL. CHINA)
Israel
Mauritania 3,134 8.5
4.5 19
21
34 568 1.3
1.6
2.6 -131 3,515
10.8
6.1 3,900
14.4
9.0 31
653.0 2.3
3.1
4.6 12,210
38,060
3,900 45
91
54 832
2,857
1,009 56
—
18 48
—
16 0.3
—
0.4 00
WESTERN ASIA
Jordan
Niger 272
10.2
22.2 21
24
48 1035 1.6
2.1
3.8 -001 329
12.0
34.0 400
13.4
63.1 22
15
60 2.7
3.2
7.2 28,686
9,110
990 71
90
16 701
4,462
132 54
61
19 37
42
18 —
—
0.3 0
Armenia
Kuwait
Nigeria 3.0
4.2
195.9 13
14
39 1229 0.4
1.3
2.6 -8
15-0 2.8
4.9
264.1 2.4
5.6
410.6 6788 1.6
1.5
5.5 10,060
83,310
5,680 64
100
50 664
54,508
576 57
—
24 28
—
16 0.2
<0.1
2.5 <0 30
Azerbaijan
Lebanon
Senegal 9.9
6.1
16.3 15
14
33 566 0.9
0.9
2.7 -10
-1 10.7
5.5
22.1 11.1
5.6
34.0 11
427 1.9
1.7
4.6 16,650
14,690
2,620 53
89
46 513
4,621
509 51
55
28 14
47
26 0.2
<0.1
0.3 <0
<0 0
BahrainLeone
Oman
Sierra 1.5
4.7
7.7 14
20
33 1322 1.1
1.8
2.0 23
32
-1 1.9
5.8
9.7 2.1
7.1
13.0 8496 1.9
2.9
4.2 42,930
40,240
1,480 89
85
41 96,054
12,326
487 —
30
17 19
16— <0.1
—
1.1 <0 1
Cyprus
Palestinian
Togo Territory 1.2
4.8
8.0 11
31
34 496 0.5
2.7
2.5 -03
-2 1.3
6.2
10.5 1.4
8.4
15.3 523
18 1.4
4.1
4.5 33,609
5,560
1,620 68
76
42 1,202
7,566
302 —
57
20 44
17— 0.2
—
1.5 <0 2
Georgia
Qatar
EASTERN AFRICA 4323.9
2.7 14
10
36 1318 0.2
0.9
2.8 -1
28
-1 5843.7
3.2 3.4
3.8
883 10
456 2.1
1.9
4.7 10,120
128,060
2,192 58
100
28 872
20,571
651 53
38
41 35
34
38 0.7
0.2
3.4 <050
Iraq Arabia
Saudi
Burundi 40.2
33.4
11.8 31
17
41 1134 2.7
1.4
3.0 -02
11 53.4
39.3
17.2 76.5
44.9
30.4 38
12
47 4.1
2.4
5.5 17,010
54,770
770 70
84
13 798
954
987 53
25
29 36
21
23 —
—
0.8 1
Israel
Syria
Comoros 8.5
18.3
0.8 21
22
33 675 1.6
1.6
2.5 -23
-21 10.8
26.6
1.1 14.4
34.0
1.5 553.0
17 3.1
2.9
4.3 38,060
—
1,570 91
54
29 2,857
1,281392 —
54
19 —
38
14 —
—
<0.1 <0
Jordan
Turkey
Djibouti 10.2
81.3
1.0 24
16
23 583 2.1
1.1
1.5 010 12.0
93.3
1.1 13.4
104.7
1.3 15
529 3.2
2.1
2.9 9,110
27,550
— 90
75
78 4,462
48,550 394 61
74
19 42
47
18 —
—
1.1 1
KuwaitArab Emirates
United
Eritrea 4.2
9.5
6.0 14
10
30 272 1.3
0.8
2.3 15
-15 8 4.9
11.1
6.8 5.6
13.2
8.9 4668 1.5
1.8
4.1 83,310
74,410
1,500 100
87
40 54,508
25,444
865 —
—
8 —— 7 <0.1
—
0.4 <0 0
Lebanon
Yemen
Ethiopia 6.1
28.9
107.5 14
32
33 675 0.9
2.5
2.6 -1
-1
-0 5.5
36.8
139.6 5.6
48.3
190.9 407
44 1.7
4.0
4.4 14,690
2,380
1,890 89
37
20 4,621
2,317
711 55
34
37 47
29
35 <0.1
—
0.7 <0 1
Oman CENTRAL ASIA
SOUTH
Kenya 1,981 4.7
51.0 20
21
31 662 1.8
1.5
2.6 32
-1
-0 2,239 5.8
67.0 2,508 7.1
95.5 369 2.9
2.4
3.9 40,240
7,317
3,250 85
36
32 12,326
767
878 30
54
62 19
46
60 —
0.2
3.5 0
6
PalestinianASIA
CENTRAL
Madagascar Territory 724.8
26.3 31
24
32 664 2.7
1.8
2.6 -2
-1
-0 846.2
35.6 1018.4
53.8 1718
32 4.1
2.9
4.1 5,560
11,371
1,510 76
48
37 7,566
192
750 57
55
40 44
53
33 —
0.3
0.4 0
Qatar
Kazakhstan
Malawi 2.7
18.4
19.1 10
23
34 717 0.9
1.5
2.6 28
-1
-1 3.2
20.5
25.6 3.8
24.7
37.4 4296 1.9
3.0
4.2 128,060
23,440
1,180 100
57
17 20,571
50263 38
56
59 34
54
58 0.2
0.3
7.4 <0
11 0
Saudi Arabia
Kyrgyzstan
Mauritius 33.4
6.1
1.3 17
26
11 638 1.4
2.1
0.3 11
-1
-1 39.3
7.0
1.3 44.9
8.1
1.2 12
17
11.8 2.4
3.1
1.4 54,770
3,620
22,570 84
34
41 1,710954
479 25
42
64 21
40
32 —
0.3
— 0—
Syria
Tajikistan
Mayotte 18.3
9.1
0.3 22
33
39 563 1.6
2.7
3.6 -21
-2
-0 26.6
10.7
0.4 34.0
12.9
0.6 17
274 2.9
3.8
5.1 —
3,670
— 54
27
46 392
1,241
2,970 54
29
— 38
27
— —
0.4
— 0—
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Mozambique 81.3
5.9
30.5 16
26
39 1075 1.1
1.9
2.9 -1
-0 0 93.3
7.0
42.4 104.7
8.8
67.8 659
44 2.1
3.2
5.3 27,550
17,320
1,200 75
52
32 394
303
540 74
50
27 47
47
25 —
—
9.9 15
United Arab Emirates
Uzbekistan
Réunion 9.5
32.9
0.9 10
22
16 562 0.8
1.7
1.0 -48
-1 11.1
38.7
0.9 13.2
46.5
1.0 1176 1.8
2.5
2.4 74,410
7,130
— 87
51
100 25,444
2,539748 —
65
— —
62
— —
0.3
— 0—
Yemen
SOUTH
Rwanda ASIA 1,90928.9
12.6 32
21
32 666 2.5
1.5
2.6 -1
-1
-1 2,15536.8
16.6 2,407 48.3
24.3 3744
32 4.0
2.4
4.2 2,380
7,163
1,990 37
36
19 2,317
1,091865 34
53 29
46
48 —
0.2
1.9 03
SOUTH CENTRAL ASIA
Afghanistan
Seychelles 1,98136.5
0.1 21
35
17 768 1.5
2.8
1.0 -1
-0
-3 2,239
48.5
0.1 2,508
68.9
0.1 36
57
13.4 2.4
4.8
2.4 7,317
2,000
26,860 36
25
57 64,364 767
470 54
23
— 46
20
— 0.2
— 0—
CENTRAL ASIA
Bangladesh
Somalia 72
166.4
15.2 24
19
43 1156 1.8
1.4
3.2 -1
-3
-3 84
185.6
21.5 101
201.9
35.9 17
28
72 2.9
2.1
6.3 11,371
4,040
— 48
37
45 192
2,143
1,380 55
62
15 53
54
14 0.3
<0.1
0.1 <0 00
Kazakhstan
Bhutan
South Sudan 18.4
0.8
13.0 23
18
37 1167 1.5
1.2
2.6 -114 20.5
0.9
17.9 24.7
1.0
27.9 699
26 3.0
2.1
5.0 23,440
8,850
1,440 57
39
20 63
815
— 56
66
4 54
65 2 0.3
—
2.0 20
Kyrgyzstan
India
Tanzania 1,371.36.1
59.1 26
20
39 676 2.1
1.4
3.3 -1
-0
-1 7.0
1,532.3
83.7 8.1
1,680.1
138.1 17
34
43 3.1
2.3
5.2 3,620
7,060
2,916 34
34
34 479
876
438 42
54
38 40
48
32 0.3
0.2
3.4 500
Tajikistan
Iran
Uganda 9.1
81.6
44.1 33
19
41 595 2.7
1.4
3.2 -2 notes on page
See
-3
-1 10.718
88.4
61.6 12.9
93.1
95.6 27
435 3.8
2.0
5.4 3,670
21,010
1,820 27
74
24 1,241
2018 555
639 29
WORLD POPULATION
77
42 27 SHEET 12
DATA
57
36 0.4
0.2
4.5 <0 70
Turkmenistan
Maldives
Zambia 5.9
0.4
17.7 26
20
39 387 1.9
1.7
3.1 -1
-06 7.0
0.5
25.8 8.8
0.6
45.1 44
498 3.2
2.4
5.2 17,320
15,350
3,920 52
39
44 303
10,978
465 50
35
49 47
27
45 —
—
8.8 14
Uzbekistan 32.9 22 5 1.7 -1 38.7 46.5 11 2.5 7,130 51 748 65 62 0.3 0
290
30 19 Dominican
80 Saint 1,354Republic 56
Lucia
5,780 70 68
53 1.0
10.8
—
0.2 0.8
20
—
12 7166
75 77
1.4
83
0.7 17
-3
16
-3 2012.0
20 0.2 30
13.2
20 0.2 19
31
13
18 0.8
2.5
0.7
1.5 15,290
11
13,2307 16
25 80
19 2.9
1,354
2.3
5,780 70
56 68
53 1.0
— 0—
410
70 36 St.
52 Grenada3,807and the Grenadines
Vincent
2,210 —
— —
— —
0.1
—
0.1 16
—
16 — 7499
70 79
0.7
75
0.7 15
-0
15
-6 16 0.1
17 0.1 260.1
24 0.1 18
19
16
18 0.7
2.1
0.7
2.1 87
14,410
11,770 17
19 36
52 2.4
3,807
2.6
2,210 —
— —
— —
— —
—
—20 53 Guadeloupe
99 Trinidad 1,707
and Tobago 40
5,450 — —
38 —
0.4
1.4
1.4 10 —
0.8
13 7788
70 84
0.1
76
0.5 19
-9
13
-1 23 1.4
17 0.4 191.4
19 0.4 15
16
138.1 0.7
1.7
0.8
1.6 18
10—
30,520 29
21 99
53 1.6
1,707
2.1
5,450 —
40 —
38 —
1.4 0—
MENT
830
09 DATA
55 Haiti
83 AND
SOUTH 1,008POPULATION,
ESTIMATES
AMERICA
300 34
79 FOR HEALTH,
32THE COUNTRIES,
74
AND
1.5
10.8
0.7
427
ENVIRONMENT
0.3
16 6268 DATA
2.3TERRITORIES,
25 72 79
1.0
ANDREGIONS
AND
67
1.7 ESTIMATES
14
17-2
-0 OF 15
20
FOR
467THE THE
12.4 WORLD 33
24
505
COUNTRIES,
14.5 23
59
17
13
TERRITORIES,
0.9
3.0
0.8
2.0 84
1,830
15,509
AND20 10 55REGIONS
83 3.3
1,008
2.9
300
OF THE 34 WORLD
79 32
74 1.5
0.7 02
690
70 92 Jamaica
56 Argentina 2,416
114 73f
81 68f
78 2.4
2.9
0.6
44.5 1.2
17
0.3
17 7487
74 78
1.0
80
1.0 17
-6
16
-0 2049.4
20 2.9 23
25 2.7
56.4 16
14
19
10.1 0.6
2.0
1.0
2.3 11
20,2709
8,690 22
18 56
92 2.2
2,416
2.0
114 73f
81 68f
78 2.4
0.6 01
Married Women 15-49
—30 69 Martinique
89 Bolivia 3,329
253 —
67 —
45 —
0.4 9— 7879 84
0.0 19
-9 2313.3
0.4 17 0.3 15
7 0.8
1.7 20
7— 32 89 1.4
3,329 — — — 0—
Population Using Contraception d (%) 0.4
Ages11.3 0.2
23
15-49 With HIV/AIDS (%) Life 67
Expectancy 72
1.6
at Birth 17
-1
(Years) Life Expectancy at Age 19
65 (Years) 32
16.5 22
37
Population Ages <15 1.0
2.9 7,330 12
Population69 Ages 65+ 2.7
253 67 45 0.4
240
60
Capita, 86
Percent Puerto
94 Brazil perRico
5,352
262
km2 of 84 f
80 72 f
78 —
3.3
0.8
209.4 7—
0.4
14 7869
72 84
-0.2
79
0.8 180
-17
17 22
20 3.2
223.9 162.9
22
231.0 13
15
117.0 2050 0.7
1.1
0.7
1.7
as a 19
25,240
8
15,160 28
23 94
86 2050 1.3
5,352
3.1
262
as a 84
80
f 72
78
f —
0.8 0—
017c
300 Urban
31 St. Arable Land
Kitts-Nevis
1,062 All Methods
— Modern—Methods Males0.05
—2017 Females
14 —2017 Males
7396 Females
78
0.5 Males
—32 Females
—19.6
0.06 201821 (%)
0.06 2050 — (%) of 2018e
Multiple1.8
— 2018
26,3008(%) 2050— (%) Multiple of 2018e
50 87 Chile 1,413 76 70 0.8
18.6 0.3
14 77 82
0.8 18 21 21
20.2 17
156.9 0.8
1.8 11
23,150 2431
87 —
1,062
2.3
1,413 —
76 —
70 —
0.8 0—
27
230
70 19 Saint
55
77 Lucia
Colombia 535
5,780
2,951 62
56
81 56
53
76 —
0.2
0.7
49.8 12 —
0.2
15 70
7566
73 74
83
0.7
79
0.9 16
-3
17
-1 18
2055.5
19 0.2 26
20
26 0.2
61.5 21
13
18
16
14 1.1
0.7
1.5
0.7
2.0 89
11
13,230
14,170 16
25
21 19
77 2.3
5,780
3.2
2,951 56
81 53
76 —
0.7 0—
409
770
50 79 St.
52
64 Vincent
Ecuador 242and the Grenadines
2,210
1,595 68
—
80 59
—
72 —
0.1
0.5
17.0 16 —
0.2
20 7695
70
74 82
75
0.7
79
1.5 18
15
-6
19
-0 2119.7
17
20 0.1 16
24
29 0.1
23.2 16
18
20
19 1.0
0.7
2.1
0.9
2.5 18
78
11,770
11,350 27
19
16 52
64 1.5
2.6
2,210
3.1
1,595 —
80 —
72 —
0.5 0—
445
520
— 50 Trinidad
53
85 French2,131and Tobago 61
704
5,450
Guiana 40
— 55
38
— —
1.4
—
0.3 —
27 —
0.8
13 69
7084
75 73
76
0.5
81
2.3 15
13
-14
17 17 1.4
21 0.4 28
191.4
33 0.5 22
16
13
259 1.1
0.8
1.6
1.4
3.6 10
5—7
30,520 14
21
13 53
85 2.8
2.1
5,450
4.6
2,131 40
— 38
— 1.4
— 0—
09
840
20 83
27 SOUTH186
48 Guyana AMERICA 34
300
632 79
54 74
47
33 0.7
427
0.9
1.7
0.8 160.3
1.3
1.7
21 72
6768
64 79
1.0
71
69
1.2 17
-0
15
12
-7 20
467
17
13 0.8 24
505
310.8
29 17
13
24
21
31 0.8
2.0
1.1
0.7
2.5 58
15,5096
8,120 20
12
12 83
27 2.9
300
3.0
2.3
186 79
34 74
33 0.7
1.7 01
723
270
80 92 Argentina
33
61 Paraguay 585
114
144 37f
81
68 33f
78
67 1.5
0.6
44.5
0.6
6.9 2.3
0.3
17
0.3
21 63
7486
71 66
80
1.0
75
1.5 14
16
-0
17
-2 15
2049.4
19 7.8 40
25
56.4
30 8.9 31
19
10.1
20
17 1.5
1.0
2.3
0.9
2.5 64
11
20,270
9,180 792
18
13 61 3.5
2.0
114
2.7
144 81
68
f 78
67
f 0.6
0.6 00
65
330
90 43
69
78 Bolivia
Peru 775 546
253 36
67
76 32
45
54 2.7
0.4
11.3
0.5
32.2 4.3
0.2
23
0.2
19 61
67
726 7 64
72
1.6
78
1.4 13
17
-1
17
-1 15
19 13.3
1936.4 41
32
16.5
27
41.1 32
22
37
19
16 1.6
1.0
2.9
0.9
2.4 73
12,8907
7,330 6
12 69
1778 3.4
2.7
253
3.2
775 67
76 45
54 0.4
0.5 00
57
160
90 86 Brazil
52
66 Suriname 548
262
874 52
80
48 47
78
47 <0.1
0.8
209.4
1.3
0.6 <0.1
0.4
14
1.4
18 71
7267
68 74
79
0.8
75
1.1 15
17
-20
14 16
20
223.9
17 0.6 32
220.6
231.0
27 25
15
11
19
16 1.2
0.7
1.7
0.8
2.4 75
15,160
14,2908 12
23
15 86
66 3.8
3.1
262
2.5
874 80
48 78
47 0.8
1.3 01
050
150
70 73 Chile
87
95 Uruguay 572
1,413
145 57f
76
80 50f
70
78 <0.1
0.8
18.6
0.9
3.5 <0.1
0.3
14
0.3
14 7769
74 78
82
0.8
81
0.5 18
-12
16 1919.6
21
21 3.6 29
21
20.2
21 3.7 20
15
176.9
11.5 1.0
0.8
1.8
0.8
2.0 11
23,150
15
21,8706 17
24
22 87
95 4.3
2.3
1,413
1.6
145 76f
80 70f
78 0.8
0.9 00
360
170
40 43 Colombia
77
88 3,350
2,951
Venezuela
1,179 59
81
75 57
76
— <0.1
0.7
49.8
—
31.8 <0.1
0.2
15
—
19 71
7365
73 74
79
0.9
79
1.4 13
17
-1
16
-1 15
1955.5
19 36.1 34
26
61.5
26
40.5 25
16
14
19
12.5 1.3
0.7
2.0
0.9
2.4 748
14,170
17,440 11
21
16 77
88 4.7
3.2
2,951
2.9
1,179 81
75 76
— 0.7
— 0—
940
350
Capita, 64 Ecuador
80
Percent 376
1,595
Population 42
80 20
72
Married Women 15-49 Ages — With HIV/AIDS
0.5
17.0
15-49
Population — (%)
0.2
20
Births 69
745
LifeDeaths
Expectancy 75
79(Years)
1.5
at Birth
Rate of 13
19
-0
Life Expectancy
Net 16
20 19.7
at Age 65 (Years)
Population 28
29
23.2 Population
(millions) 18
20Ages <15
19
Infant 0.8
0.9
2.5
Total per4
GNI11,350 17
7Capita,Population
16
Percent 4.6
3.1
64Ages 65+ Population
1,595 80 72
Married Women 15-49 Ages0.5
15-49 With HIV/AI0
017c
063 85 French
Urban
62 per km2 of
Guiana
433 Using
— Contraception59 d (%) (millions) per 1,000 per
751,000 Natural Migration Mortality Fertility PPP — 52017 c Urban per km2 of — Contraception—d (%)
Using
— 2,131 67 — Males0.1
—2017
0.3 <0.1
27
Females —2017 Males4 78
81
2.3
Females 15
174
Males 17
21 0.4
Females
mid-2030 2018 24
33(%)
0.5
mid-2050 2050 19
25
9(%) 2050 0.9
1.4
3.6
as a 20188 (%) 205018
13 85
(%) 20502.7
4.6
2,131as a Males—2017 Female—
Arable Land mid-2018 Population Population Increase (%) Rate Ratea Rateb Arable Land e
482
120 27 Guyana 210
36 186 All Methods
12
34 Modern33Methods
12 0.2
1.7
0.8 0.2
1.7
21 63
648 66
69
1.2 14
12
-7 15
13 0.8 41
290.8 21
31 of 2018e
Multiple2.5
1.6
0.7 45
8,120 627
12 Multiple3.4
of 2018
2.3
186 All 34
Methods Modern 33Methods 1.7 1
490
180 61 Paraguay
68 399
144 63
68 51
67 <0.1
0.6
6.9 <0.1
0.3
21 75
716 78
75
1.5 15
17
-2 18
19 7.8 24
308.9 18
20
17 0.9
2.5 86
9,180 20
13 61 2.9
2.7
144 68 67 0.6 0
—
890 78 Peru 14,150
87 775 —
76 —
54 —
0.5
32.2 —
0.2
19 68
726 72
78
1.4 13
17
-1 15
1936.4 28
27
41.1 20
19
16 1.1
0.9
2.4 37
12,890 12
17 78 6.8
3.2
775 76 54 0.5 0
683
290 66 Suriname
40 546
874 33
48 28
47d 3.3
1.3
0.6 5.2
1.4
18 59
687 62
75
1.1 13
14
-2 14
17 0.6 43
270.6 33
19
16 1.6
0.8
2.4 3
14,2907 566
15 3.3
2.5
874 48 47d 1.3 1
Population Using Contraception (%) Ages 15-49 With HIV/AIDS
Population Births(%) LifeDeaths
Expectancy at Birth (Years)
Rate of Life Expectancy
Net at Age 65 (Years)
Population (millions) Population
InfantAges <15 Total Population Ages 65+ Population Using Contraception (%) Ages 15-49 With HIV/AI
74
870
Capita, 95 Uruguay
46
Percent per445
145
km2 of 24f
80 18f
78 1.8
0.9
3.5
(millions) 2.4
0.3
per141,000 56
741,000
per 9 58
81
0.5
Natural 11
16
-1
Migration 12
21 3.6 44
213.7 35
17
11.5
Mortality 2050 1.7
0.8
2.0
as a
Fertility 3Capita,
15
GNI21,870
per 495
22
Percent per3.2
2050 1.6
145as 2aof
km 80 f 78 f 0.9 0
017c
260
440 Urban Arable
45 Venezuela
88 425
1,179 Land All Methods
18
75 Modern13
— Methods Males0.7
—
31.82017
mid-2018 Females1.3
19 —2017
Population Males
Population
595
73 Females
Increase
62
79
1.4 (%) Males
Rate
13
16
-1 Females
mid-2030
1436.1
19 2018 43
26(%)
mid-2050
40.5 2050 34
19
12.5(%)
Rate a Multiple of
Rate
1.6
0.9
2.4
b
2018 e 2018
PPP 73
17,440 (%)
2017 c 2050 588
16 (%)
Urban Multiple
Arableof
3.1
2.9
1,179 2018
Land e All Methods
75 Modern — Methods Males—2017 Female—
14
810
Capita, 29 ASIA Population
49
Percent 915
338 65
32 59
30
Married Women 15-49 4,536
Ages —
0.6 17
15-49 With HIV/AIDS
Population — (%)
1.0
Births 71
607
LifeDeaths
Expectancy 74
1.1
61(Years)
at Birth
Rate of 15
-0
12
Life Expectancy
Net at Age 18
4,943
12
65 (Years) 24
5,253
47
Population (millions) 18 Ages <15
26
35
Population
Infant 0.9
2.1
1.8
Total per38Capita, Population
GNI13,714 18
Percent 2.5
3.4 915 65 59
Married Women 15-49 — With HIV/AI
Ages 15-49
017c Urban km2 of d PPP 2017c per km2 of d
210
570 66 ASIA per
45 1,101832 CHINA)Using
(EXCL. 56 57(%)
61 Contraception48 (millions)
3,1340.3
0.5
Males 2017
per 1,000
190.22017
0.7
Females
per 1,000
69
716
Males
Natural
73
1.3
75
Females
Migration
15
-1
14
Males 18
3,515
16
Females
mid-2030 3,900
2018 27(%)
31
mid-2050
Mortality
205031
19(%)a Fertility
20500.9
2.3
0.7asb a 12,210
2018 47(%) Urban
12
2050 15
45(%) 20502.7
3.2 832
as a 56 Contraception48(%)
Using Males0.3
2017 Female0
Arable Land mid-2018 Population Population Increase (%) Rate Rate Rate Arable Land e
All Methods Modern Methods Multiple of 2018 e Multiple of 2018 All Methods Modern Methods
86
820 51 WESTERN
71 859 ASIA
701 54
24 37
19 272—
1.9 21 —
3.7 72
525 77
1.6
55 15
111 18
329
12 29
400
43 22
35 1.1
2.7
1.7 28,68636 13
471 3.6
2.8 701 54 37 —
060
670 61 Armenia494
64 664 57
9 28 8 0.2
3.0
1.4 0.1
13
1.9 729
60 78
0.4
63 15
-8
12 17 2.8
13 202.4
46 15
338 0.6
1.6
1.7 11
10,0602 423
64 1.7664
4.0 57 28 0.2 0
650
490 56 Azerbaijan
53 513
627 33
51 27
14 0.2
9.9
1.0 <0.1
15
2.3 736
62 78
0.9
64 130
12 1610.7
13 23
11.1
39 17
11
30 0.9
1.9
1.3 16,65037 617
53 2.9513
3.3 51 14 0.2 <0
930
270 35 Bahrain
89 96,054
383
Population
—9 Contraception—
Using d8(%) Ages<0.1
1.5
1.1
Population
<0.1
14
1.9
15-49 With HIV/AIDS
Births(%)
76
58 2
LifeDeaths
Expectancy 78(Years)
1.1
61
at Birth
Rate of
15
23
12
Life Expectancy
Net
16
at Age 12 1.9
65 (Years)
Population 202.1 Population
45
(millions) 13
336 Ages <15
Infant
0.9
1.9
1.5
Total
42,93043 513
Population 6.8
96,054
2.7 — Contraception—
Using d (%) Ages<0.1 <0
15-49 With HIV/AI
609
700
Capita, 43 Cyprusper1,202
68
Percent 636 2
km of —
16 —
14 0.2
1.2
2.6
(millions) per<0.1
11
4.1
1,000 801,000
56
per 6 85
0.5
59
Natural 173
12
Migration 20 1.3
12 161.4
42 13
323
Mortality 20501.0
1.4as
Fertilitya per16
GNI33,6093Capita, 526
68
Percent 1.9
1,202
per3.3
2050 as 2
km ofa — — 0.2 <0
017c Urban Arable Land All Methods Modern Methods Males 2017
mid-2018 Females 2017
Population Males
Population Females(%)
Increase Males
Rate Females
mid-2030 2018 (%)
mid-2050 2050Rate(%)a Multiple of b2018e
Rate 20182017
PPP (%) c 2050
Urban(%) Multiple
Arable 2018e
of Land All Methods Modern Methods Males 2017 Female
120
710 51 Georgia 971
58 872 31
53 31
35 0.7
3.9
1.0 0.2
14
1.8 69
13
62 78
0.2
64 13
-1
12 17 3.7
13 203.4
42 17
10
32 0.8
2.1
1.6 15
10,1203 523
58 1.3872
3.6 53 35 0.7 0
714
010
160 42 ASIA
49
70 Iraq 915
798
303 65
16
53 59
15
36 4,536 ——
40.2
0.9 17
31 —
—
1.6 71
68
5874 74
1.1
72
2.7
62 15
-02
13
12 18
4,943
15
12 53.4 5,25324
40
76.5
47 18
26
32
38
36 0.9
2.1
1.5
4.1
1.8 13,714
17,010238 18
449
6
70 2.5
3.4
3.8 915
798 65
53 59
36 —
—
210
060
900 45 ASIA (EXCL.
54 Israel
91 1,009832CHINA) 18
2,857 56
— 48
—
16 3,134 0.3
—
8.5
0.4 19
210.2
—
0.3 69
81
62 65 73
1.3
84
1.6
65 15
-13
20
12 18
3,515
22
13 10.8 3,90027
28
14.4
40 19
31
23
3.0
32 0.9
2.3
1.4
3.1
1.6 12,210
11
38,06037 15
45
617
91 2.7
2.6832
2,857
3.6 56
— 48
— 0.3
— 0
686
110
990 71 WESTERN
16 Jordan
90 4,462
132 ASIA
701 54
61
19 37
42
18 272——
10.2
0.3 21
24 —
—
0.3 72
73
5953 77
1.6
76
2.1
61 15
15
1210 18
329
17
13 12.0 29
400
35
13.4
50 22
22
24
15
43 1.1
2.7
0.9
3.2
2.4 28,686346
9,110 13
71
311
90 3.6
4.1701
4,462
2.9 54
61 37
42 —
—
060
310
680 64 Armenia
50 Kuwait
100 664
54,508
576 57
—
24 28
—
16 0.2
3.0
<0.1
4.2
2.5 130.1
<0.1
14
3.0 72
74
53 29 78
0.4
76
1.3
54 15
-8
14
15
11 174.9
14
11 2.8 205.6
21
44 2.4 15
17
3588 0.6
1.6
1.1
1.5
1.7 10,060
83,310311
2 23
64
416
100 1.7
9.6664
54,508
3.1 57
— 28
— 0.2
<0.1 <0 0
650
690
620 53 Azerbaijan
46 Lebanon
89 513
4,621
509 51
55
28 14
47
26 0.2
9.9
<0.1
6.1
0.3 <0.1
15
<0.1
14
0.6 73
77
65 56 78
0.9
79
0.9
69 13
-10
17
13 16
20
14 10.7
5.5 23
11.1
24
43 5.6 17
11
14
337 0.9
1.9
0.5
1.7
1.6 377
16,650
14,690 17
53
523
89 2.9
3.2513
4,621
3.8 51
55 14
47 0.2
<0.1 <0
<0
930
240
480 85
41 Bahrain12,326
89 Oman 96,054
487 17—
30 19
16— <0.1
1.5
—
4.7
1.1 <0.1
14
20 —
1.6 76
75
51 22 78
1.1
79
1.8
52 15
23
16
32
10 165.8
19
10 1.9 207.1
22
42 2.1 13
15
2996 0.9
1.9
1.0
2.9
1.2 42,930
40,240333 13
89
514
85 6.8
96,054
8.2
12,326
3.1 —
30 —
19 <0.1
— <0
609
560
620 76
42 Cyprus 7,566
68 Palestinian 1,202
302 Territory 20 —
57 44
17— 0.2
1.2
—
4.8
1.5 <0.1
11
31 —
2.7 80
72
59 46 85
0.5
75
2.7
61 17
-23
14
12 206.2
16
12 1.3 168.4
39
42 1.4 13
28
18
32 3 1.0
1.4
1.3
4.1
1.5 33,609316
5,5603 26
68
5767 1.9
1,202
3.8
7,566
3.5 —
57 —
44 0.2
— <0
120
92
060 28
100 Georgia20,571
58 Qatar 651872 53
41
38 35
38
34 0.7
3.9
3.4
0.2
2.7 140.2
5.6
<0.1
10 69
13
62
77 1 78
0.2
66
80
0.9 13
-1
14
17
28 173.2
15
18 3.7 203.8
43
143.4 17
10
32
116 0.8
2.1
1.5
1.2
1.9 315
10,120
128,060 1 23
58
513
100 1.3
3.5
16.2872
20,571 53
38 35
34 0.7
0.2 <0 0
010
770 84
13 Iraq Arabia
70 Saudi 798
954
987 53
25
29 36
21
23 ——
40.2
33.4
0.8 31
17 —
—
1.4 68
73
59 34 72
2.7
76
1.4
62 13
14
11
13 2 15
16
14 53.4
39.3 40
76.5
25
44.9
46 32
38
17
12
36 1.5
4.1
0.9
2.4
2.1 17,010
54,770233 4176
70
84 3.4
7.0
4.2 798
954 53
25 36
21 —
—
—060
570 54
29 Israel 1,281
91 Syria 2,857
392 —
54
19 —
38
14 ——
8.5
18.3
<0.1 21—
22
<0.1— 81
64
62 65 84
1.6
77
1.6
65 20
14
-21
12 3 22
17
14 10.8
26.6 28
14.4
37
34.0
40 23
3.0
22
17
30 1.4
3.1
1.1
2.9
1.3 38,060311
4
— 17
91
612
54 2.6
2,857
5.2
3.5 392 —
54 —
38 —
—
—110
550 75
78 Jordan
90 Turkey 4,462
48,550 394 61
74
19 42
47
18 ——
10.2
81.3
1.1 24
16 —
—
1.5 73
75
61 53 76
2.1
81
1.1
64 15
15
14 00 17
19
15 12.0
93.3 35
13.4
24
104.7
32 24
15
17
219 0.9
3.2
2.1
0.9 27,550494
9,110 10 11
90
21
75 4.1
4,462
3.1
3.3 394 61
74 42
47 —
—
310
410
500 100
87 Kuwait25,444
40 United 54,508
Arab
865 Emirates — —
8 —— 7 <0.1
4.2
—
9.5
0.4 <0.1
14
10 —
0.7 74
77
62 22 76
1.3
79
0.8
68 14
15
16
13 8 14
17
14 4.9
11.1 21
145.6
13.2
41 17
12
3068 1.1
1.5
1.2
1.8
1.1 83,310
74,410412 10016
614
87 9.6
54,508
17.5
25,444
2.3 —
— —
— <0.1
— <0
690
380
890 37
20 Lebanon2,317
89 Yemen 4,621
711 55
34
37 47
29
35 <0.1
6.1
—
28.9
0.7 <0.1
14
32 —
1.2 77
64 65 79
0.9
66
2.5
67 17
-1
12
-1
14 20
14
15 5.5
36.8 24
405.6
48.3
41 14
44
26 7 0.5
1.7
4.0
1.1 14,690437
2,380 23
89
7376 3.2
4,621
3.4
2,317
3.3 55
34 47
29 <0.1
— <0
240
317
250 85 Oman
36
32 SOUTH12,326
CENTRAL
767
878 ASIA 30
54
62 19
46
60 1,981 —
4.7
0.2
3.5 20
21 —
0.2
6.2 75
68
65 62 79
1.8
71
1.5
69 16
32
14
-1 195.8
15
2,239
16 2,508227.1
28
41 15
20
36
29 9 1.0
2.9
0.9
2.4
1.3 40,240363
7,317 14
85
713
36 8.2
12,326
2.9
5.1 767 30
54 19
46 —
0.2 0
560
71
510 76 Palestinian
48
37 CENTRAL 7,566
750 Territory 55
ASIA
192 57
40 44
53
33 —
4.8
0.3
72
0.4 31
24 —
0.2 72
69
6464 75
2.7
76
1.8
68 14
-2
13
-1 1684
16
14 6.2 398.4
29
101
41 28
18
22
17
32 1.3
4.1
1.1
2.9
1.6 11,371353
5,560 12
6487
76 3.8
7,566
3.5
4.0 192 57
55 44
53 —
0.3 0
060
440
180 100 Qatar 20,571
17 Kazakhstan
57 50263 38
56
59 34
54
58 0.2
2.7
0.3
18.4
7.4 <0.1
10
0.1
23
11.7 77
68
61 71 80
0.9
77
1.5
66 17
28
12
-1
14 18
16
15 3.2
20.5 14
253.8
24.7
44 11
22
3296 1.2
1.9
1.2
3.0
1.4 128,060
23,440371 10013
513
57 16.2
20,571
2.763
3.2 38
56 34
54 0.2
0.3 <0 0
770
620
570 84 Saudi 1,710
41 Kyrgyzstan
34 Arabia
954
479 25
42
64 21
40
32 —
33.4
0.3
6.1
— 17 —
0.1
26 — 73
67
71 63 76
1.4
75
2.1
78 14
11
13
-1
15 16
16
19 39.3
7.0 25
44.9
32
19 8.1 17
12
24
17
14 0.9
2.4
1.0
3.1
0.7 54,770
3,620
11 53 24 17
84
11
34 7.0
3.2
2.2 954
479 25
42 21
40 —
0.3 0
—
670
— 54 Syria 2,970
46 Tajikistan
27 392
1,241 54
29
— 38
27
— —
18.3
0.4
9.1
— 22 —
0.1
33 — 64
68
74 56 77
1.6
74
2.7
77 14
-21
13
-2
18 17
17
22 26.6
10.7 37
34.0
35
12.9
44 22
17
27 1.1
2.9
1.1
3.8
1.3 3,67034
3— 10 12
54
9
27 5.2
3.7392
1,241
8.1 54
29 38
27 —
0.4 0
550
320
200 75 Turkey 540
32 Turkmenistan
52 394
303 74
50
27 47
47
25 ——
81.3
5.9
9.9 16—
26
15.0— 75
64
56 75 81
1.1
71
1.9
60 15
-10
13 19
15
14 93.3
7.0 248.8
104.7
31
45 17
23
44
35 9 0.9
2.1
1.1
3.2
1.7 27,550
17,320349 21
75
411
52 3.1
3.8
3.0 394
303 74
50 47
47 —
—
—410
130 51
100 United2,539
87 Uzbekistan Arab748Emirates 65
25,444 —— —
62
— ——
9.5
0.3
32.9 10 —
0.2
22 — 77
71
78 52 79
0.8
76
1.7
84 16
-18
13
18 17
16
22 11.1
38.7 14
13.2
28
46.5
24 12
19
11
17 6 1.2
1.8
1.0
2.5
0.8 74,410
7,130
11 41 25 14
87
13
51 17.5
25,444
4.3748
2.6 —
65 —
62 —
0.3 0
380
63
990 37 Yemen
36
19 SOUTH 2,317
ASIA
1,091865 34
53 29
46
48 1,909 —
28.9
0.2
1.9 32
21 —
0.2
3.4 64
68
6566 66
2.5
70
1.5
69 12
-1
14
-1 14
15
2,15536.8 40
48.3
28
2,407
40 26
44
19
37
27 1.1
4.0
0.9
2.4
1.3 7,163363
2,380 13
8366
37 3.4
2,317
2.9
5.0 865 34
53 29
46 —
0.2 0
317
000
860 36 SOUTH
57 Afghanistan
25 CENTRAL
64,364 767
470 ASIA 54
23
— 46
20
— 1,981 0.2
36.5
— 21
350.2
— 68
62
68 67 71
1.5
65
2.8
78 14
-1
12
-0
14 15
2,239
14
18 48.5 2,50828
44
68.9
22 20
36
26
57
18 0.9
2.4
1.1
4.8
0.8 836
7,317
2,000 23 13
36
6
25 2.9
4.2
2.8 767
470 54
23 46
20 0.2
— 0
371
040
— 48 CENTRAL
45 Bangladesh
37 2,143
1,380 ASIA
192 55
62
15 53
54
14 720.3
<0.1
166.4
0.1 24 0.2
<0.1
19
0.1 69
70
5565 76
1.8
73
1.4
58 13
-1
16
-3
13 16
18 84
185.6
13 29
101
29
201.9
47 22
17
17
28
38 1.1
2.9
0.7
2.1
1.9 11,371355
4,040 12
48
316
37 3.5
3.8192
2,143
2.9 55
62 53
54 0.3
<0.1 <0 0
440
850
440 39
20 Kazakhstan
57 Bhutan — 63
815 56
66
4 54
65 2 0.3
18.4
—
0.8
2.0 23
180.1
—
2.9 68
70
56 67 77
1.5
70
1.2
58 12
-1
17
13 1 16
17
14 20.5
0.9 25
24.7
27
42 1.0 22
16
26
32 9 1.2
3.0
0.7
2.1
1.7 23,440357
8,850 13
57
517
39 2.7
4.3
3.0 81563 56
66 54
65 0.3
— 0
620
060
916 34
34 Kyrgyzstan
34 India 479
876
438 42
54
38 40
48
32 0.3
6.1
0.2
1,371.3
3.4 260.1
0.2
20
5.5 67
67
64 66 75
2.1
70
1.4
67 13
-1
-0
14 167.0
1,532.3
15 328.1
28
1,680.1
45 24
17
19
34
36 1.0
3.1
0.8
2.3
1.9 365
3,620
7,060 11
34
513
34 3.2
2.7
3.6 479
876 42
54 40
48 0.3
0.2 00
670
010
820 27
74
24 Tajikistan
Iran
© 2018 1,241
Population
555 Reference
639 29 Bureau 36
77
42 27
57 0.4
9.1
0.2
81.6
4.5 330.1
<0.1
19
7.3 68
75
62 55 74
2.7
77
1.4
64 13
-2 notes on page
See
16
-3
13 17
16
14 10.718
88.4 35
12.9
24
93.1
48 27
27
15
36 5 1.1
3.8
0.7
2.0
1.6 21,010363
3,670 27
423
749 3.7
1,241
2018
4.3
3.0 555 29
WORLD POPULATION
77 27
DATA
57 SHEET 13 0.4
0.2 <0 0
320
350
920 39
44 Turkmenistan
52 Maldives 303
10,978
465 50
35
49 47
27
45 ——
5.9
0.4
8.8 26—
20
14.3— 64
76
59 37 71
1.9
78
1.7
64 13
-1
16
14 6 150.5
17
15 7.0 310.6
23
45 8.8 23
44
15
36 8 1.1
3.2
0.8
2.4
2.0 17,320
15,350244 11
52
419
39 3.8
5.9303
10,978
4.5 50
35 47
27 —
—
130 51 Uzbekistan748 65 62 0.3
32.9 220.2 71 5 76
1.7 13
-1 1638.7 28
46.5 19
11 1.0
2.5 7,130 4 13
51 4.3748 65 62 0.3 0
Kyrgyzstan 6.1 26 6 2.1 -1 7.0 8.1 17 3.1 3,620 34 479 42 40 0.3 0
Tajikistan 9.1 33 5 2.7 -2 10.7 12.9 27 3.8 3,670 27 1,241 29 27 0.4 0
Turkmenistan 5.9 26 7 1.9 -1 7.0 8.8 44 3.2 17,320 52 303 50 47 —
UzbekistanPOPULATION, HEALTH, 32.9 AND ENVIRONMENT
-1 FOR THE46.5
POPULATION,
38.7 COUNTRIES,
HEALTH,
11 TERRITORIES,
AND ENVIRONMENT
2.5 7,130 AND 51REGIONS
DATA AND 748 OF THE
ESTIMATES 65 WORLD FOR62THE COUNTRIES 0.3 0
SOUTH ASIA 1,909 21 6 1.5 -1 2,155 2,407 37 2.4 7,163 36 865 53 46 0.2 0
Married Women 15-49
Afghanistan 36.5 35 7 2.8 -0 48.5 68.9 57 4.8 2,000 25 470 23 20 —
Bangladesh 166.4
(millions) 191,000
per per 51,000 1.4
Natural -3
Migration 185.6 201.9 28
Mortality 2.1
Fertility 4,040
GNI per Capita, 37
Percent per2,143
km2 of 62 54 <0.1 <0
Bhutan 0.8 18 6 1.2 (%) Rate
1 mid-2030
0.9 mid-2050
1.0 Rate
26 Rate
2.1 PPP8,850 Urban
39 Arable815
Land All Methods
66 Modern65Methods Males—2017 Female
India
WORLD 7,621
1,371.3 19
20 67 1.2
1.4 -00 8,571
1,532.3 9,852
1,680.1 31
34 2.4
2.3 16,927
7,060 55
34 535
876 62
54 56
48 —
0.2 0—
MORE DEVELOPED
Iran 1,266
81.6 10
19 105 0.0
1.4 -33 1,301
88.4 1,312
93.1 5 1.6
2.0 43,409
21,010 79
74 242
555 68
77 59
57 —
0.2 <0—
LESS DEVELOPED
Maldives 6,355
0.4 21
20 37 1.4
1.7 -1
6 7,270
0.5 8,5400.6 34
8 2.6
2.4 11,445
15,350 50
39 704
10,978 61
35 55
27 — —
LESS DEVELOPED (Excl. China)
Nepal 4,953
29.7 23
20 67 1.7
1.4 -1
-2 5,841
32.5 7,187
33.3 37
32 2.8
2.3 9,840
2,710 48
20 632
1,406 54
53 47
43 0.9
0.2 10
LEAST DEVELOPED
Pakistan 1,027
200.6 33
26 78 2.5
1.9 -1
-4 1,342
244.0 1,954
306.6 49
66 4.2
3.1 2,723
5,830 33
37 585
659 37
35 33
26 1.5
0.2 <02
AFRICA
Sri Lanka 1,284
21.7 35
16 69 2.6
0.9 -1
-4 1,714
22.2 2,58621.5 507 4.6
2.1 4,965
12,470 43
19 546
1,668 36
62 32
51 2.7
<0.1 4
<0
NORTHERN AFRICA
SOUTHEAST ASIA 235
650 26
18 76 2.0
1.1 -1
-0 289
720 385
786 24
22 3.3
2.3 10,557
12,141 52
48 548
926 52
62 47
56 <0.1
0.5 <0
0
Algeria
Brunei 42.7
0.4 26
16 44 2.2
1.2 -0
1 51.3
0.5 64.3
0.5 22
6 3.1
1.9 15,050
83,760 73
78 572
8,682 57
— 50
— <0.1
— <0
Egypt
Cambodia 97.0
16.0 27
23 66 2.1
1.7 -1
-2 120.8
18.8 166.5
22.0 15
24 3.4
2.6 11,360
3,760 43
23 3,350
421 59
56 57
39 <0.1
0.5 <0 0
Libya
Indonesia 6.5
265.2 20
19 75 1.4
1.2 -4
-1 7.3
293.9 8.1
319.7 22 2.3
2.4 19,940
11,900 80
54 376
1,129 61
42 59
20 —
0.5 0—
Morocco
Laos 35.2
7.0 18
24 75 1.2
1.7 -2
-3 39.3
8.0 43.6
9.2 22
42 2.2
2.7 8,063
6,650 62
35 433
456 50
67 43
59 0.1
0.3 <0 0
Sudan
Malaysia 41.7
32.5 34
16 58 2.7
1.1 -2
2 56.8
36.8 88.1
41.7 45
7 4.7
1.9 4,482
28,650 36
75 210
3,404 12
52 12
34 0.2
0.7 0
Tunisia
Myanmar 11.6
53.9 19
18 86 1.4
1.0 -0
-1 12.7
58.9 13.8
62.4 15
52 2.3 11,490
5,830 68
29 399
495 63
52 51 <0.1
0.9 <0 0
Western Sahara
Philippines 0.6
107.0 20
21 65 1.5
1.5 -17 0.7
126.0 0.9
152.0 30
21 2.3
2.7 —
10,030 87
47 14,150
1,914 —
54 —
40 —
0.2 <0—
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Singapore 1,0495.8 379 59 0.4
2.7 11
-0 6.1
1,425 2,2006.0 2.2
54 1.2
4.9 90,570
3,683 100
40 1,032,235
546 —
33 —
28 0.4
3.3 <0
5
WESTERN AFRICA
Thailand 382
66.2 38
11 118 2.7
0.2 -1
0 518
66.7 809
62.6 62
10 5.3
1.5 4,174
17,090 46
50 445
394 24
78 18
76 1.8
1.2 21
Benin
Timor-Leste 11.5
1.2 37
30 79 2.8
2.3 -0
-8 15.6
1.5 23.9
1.9 63
30 5.0
4.2 2,260
6,330 45
31 425
798 18
26 13
24 0.7
— 1
Burkina Faso
Vietnam 20.3
94.7 40
16 79 3.1
0.9 -1
-0 28.9
103.2 48.5
108.2 57
15 5.5
2.1 1,810
6,450 29
35 338
1,353 32
76 30
65 0.6
0.4 10
EAST ASIA
Cabo Verde 1,6330.6 12
19 75 0.4
1.4 -0
-3 1,6550.6 1,5580.6 9
21 1.7
2.2 19,961
6,570 62
66 1,274
1,101 82
61 80
57 —
0.5 0
China
Côte d’Ivoire 1,393.8
24.9 12
35 127 0.5
2.3 -00 1,419.5
33.3 1,343.9
51.4 10
62 1.8
4.6 16,760
3,820 59
51 1,171
859 24
85 19
84 —
1.9 3
China,
Gambia Hong Kong SARg 7.4
2.2 8
39 68 0.1
3.1 3
-1 8.0
3.1 8.2
5.0 1.5
46 1.1
5.4 64,100
1,670 100
61 239,555
494 75
9 728 —
1.4 1
GhanaMacao SARg
China, 0.7
29.5 10
30 38 0.7
2.2 6
-1 0.8
37.3 0.8
51.3 37
2 1.0
3.9 4,490
96,570 100
56 —
627 —
33 —
27 —
1.0 2
Japan
Guinea 126.5
11.9 8
39 11
11 -0.3
2.8 1
-2 119.1
16.3 101.8
25.3 2.0
68 1.4
4.8 45,470
2,270 92
35 3,012
383 40
9 348 <0.1
1.1 <01
Korea, North
Guinea-Bissau 25.6
1.9 14
36 119 0.5
2.6 -0
-1 26.7
2.5 26.8
3.6 12
73 1.9
4.6 —
1,700 62
43 1,090
636 70
16 69
14 —
2.6 4
Korea,
LiberiaSouth 51.8
4.9 7
33 68 0.1
2.5 2
-1 52.9
6.5 49.4
9.8 2.8
50 1.1
4.2 38,260
710 82
51 3,537
971 80
31 —
31 —
1.0 1
Mongolia
Mali 3.2
19.4 24
45 106 1.8
3.5 0
-4 3.8
27.5 4.6
44.8 13
56 2.8
6.0 11,170
2,160 68
42 565
303 55
16 48
15 <0.1
0.9 <01
Taiwan
Mauritania 23.6
4.5 9
34 78 0.2
2.6 01 24.0
6.1 22.7
9.0 3.9
65 1.2
4.6 —
3,900 78
54 3,986
1,009 —
18 —
16 —
0.4 0
EUROPE
Niger 746
22.2 10
48 11
10 -0.1
3.8 3
-0 751
34.0 730
63.1 4
60 1.6
7.2 35,501990 74
16 270
132 70
19 60
18 0.7
0.3 0
EUROPEAN
Nigeria UNION 512
195.9 10
39 10
12 0.0
2.6 3
-0 518
264.1 512
410.6 4
67 1.6
5.5 41,207
5,680 75
50 477
576 71
24 65
16 —
2.5 3
NORTHERN
Senegal EUROPE 105
16.3 11
33 96 0.2
2.7 5
-1 111
22.1 118
34.0 4
42 1.8
4.6 45,710
2,620 81
46 545
509 82
28 81
26 —
0.3 0
Channel Islands
Sierra Leone 0.2
7.7 10
33 138 0.2
2.0 8
-1 0.2
9.7 0.2
13.0 84
8.0 1.5
4.2 —
1,480 31
41 4,339
487 —
17 —
16 —
1.1 1
Denmark
Togo 5.8
8.0 11
34 99 0.2
2.5 4
-0 6.1
10.5 6.4
15.3 3.8
52 1.8
4.5 51,560
1,620 88
42 246
302 —
20 —
17 0.2
1.5 <02
Estonia
EASTERN AFRICA 432
1.3 36
10 128 2.8
-0.1 -1
4 584
1.2 883
1.1 452.4 4.7
1.6 2,192
31,000 28
69 651
197 41
63 38
58 3.4
0.9 50
Finland
Burundi 5.5
11.8 9
41 10
11 -0.1
3.0 3
-0 5.8
17.2 5.9
30.4 2.0
47 1.5
5.5 45,730
770 71
13 246
987 86
29 82
23 —
0.8 1
Iceland
Comoros 0.4
0.8 12
33 77 0.5
2.5 24
-2 0.4
1.1 0.4
1.5 55
2.7 1.7
4.3 53,640
1,570 94
29 292
1,281 —
19 —
14 —
<0.1 <0
Ireland
Djibouti 4.9
1.0 13
23 68 0.7
1.5 41 5.5
1.1 6.8
1.3 2.8
52 1.8
2.9 62,440
— 63
78 48,550472 19
65 18
61 0.3
1.1 10
Latvia
Eritrea 1.9
6.0 11
30 157 -0.4
2.3 -8
-15 1.7
6.8 1.5
8.9 4.1
46 1.7
4.1 27,400
1,500 68
40 156
865 —
8 —7 —
0.4 0
Lithuania
Ethiopia 2.8
107.5 10
33 147 -0.4
2.6 -10
-0 2.7
139.6 2.4
190.9 4.5
40 1.6
4.4 31,030
1,890 67
20 128
711 37
63 35
50 0.2
0.7 10
Norway
Kenya 5.3
51.0 11
31 86 0.3
2.6 4
-0 5.9
67.0 6.7
95.5 2.3
36 1.6
3.9 63,530
3,250 81
32 660
878 62f
88 60f
82 0.2
3.5 <06
Sweden
Madagascar 10.2
26.3 11
32 96 0.2
2.6 10
-0 11.2
35.6 12.0
53.8 2.5
32 1.8
4.1 50,840
1,510 87
37 395
750 —
40 —
33 —
0.4 0
United
MalawiKingdom 66.4
19.1 12
34 97 0.3
2.6 6
-1 70.4
25.6 74.7
37.4 3.9
42 1.8
4.2 43,160
1,180 83
17 1,105
502 84
59 84
58 —
7.4 11
WESTERN
Mauritius EUROPE 1951.3 10
11 108 0.0
0.3 4
-1 2011.3 2031.2 3
11.8 1.7
1.4 49,652
22,570 80
41 573
1,710 72
64 70
32 0.4
— 0—
Austria
Mayotte 8.8
0.3 10
39 93 0.0
3.6 5
-0 9.3
0.4 9.7
0.6 2.9
4 1.5
5.1 52,660
— 58
46 657
2,970 66
— 63
— 0.2
— <0—
Belgium
Mozambique 11.4
30.5 10
39 10
10 0.1
2.9 4
-0 12.0
42.4 12.7
67.8 3.3
65 1.6
5.3 47,960
1,200 98
32 1,375
540 67
27 66
25 —
9.9 15
France
Réunion 65.1
0.9 11
16 96 0.2
1.0 1
-4 68.5
0.9 72.3
1.0 3.6
7 1.9
2.4 43,720
— 80
100 352
2,539 78
— 73
— 0.6
— 0—
Germany
Rwanda 82.8
12.6 9
32 116 -0.2
2.6 6
-1 82.9
16.6 79.1
24.3 3.3
32 1.6
4.2 51,760
1,990 77
19 699
1,091 53f
69 48f
69 0.2
1.9 <03
Liechtenstein
Seychelles 0.04
0.1 10
17 78 0.3
1.0 5
-3 0.04
0.1 0.04
0.1 4.2
13.4 1.6
2.4 26,860— 14
57 1,771
64,364 — — — —
Luxembourg
Somalia 0.6
15.2 10
43 117 0.3
3.2 18
-3 0.7
21.5 0.8
35.9 3.3
72 1.4
6.3 72,640
— 91
45 968
1,380 —
15 —
14 0.4
0.1 0
Monaco
South Sudan 0.04
13.0 7
37 116 0.1
2.6 204 0.04
17.9 0.05
27.9 —
69 1.5
5.0 —
1,440 100
20 —
— —
4 —2 —
2.0 2
Netherlands
Tanzania 17.2
59.1 10
39 97 0.1
3.3 5
-1 17.9
83.7 18.4
138.1 3.5
43 1.6
5.2 52,640
2,916 92
34 1,668
438 73
38 70
32 0.3
3.4 <05
Switzerland
Uganda 8.5
44.1 10
41 89 0.2
3.2 See
6 notes on page
-1 9.518
61.6 10.3
95.6 3.5
43 1.5
5.4 65,910
1,820 85
24 2018
2,138 73
42 DATA
69 SHEET 14
36 —
4.5 7
EASTERN
Zambia EUROPE 293
17.7 11
39 128 -0.2
3.1 1
-0 286
25.8 265
45.1 5
49 1.5
5.2 23,046
3,920 69
44 150
465 66
49 52
45 1.0
8.8 0
14
620 34 Kyrgyzstan479 42 40 6.1
0.3 26
0.1 676 2.1
75 -1
13 16 7.0 328.1 17
24 3.1
1.0 3,620
5 34
11 3.2479 42 40 0.3 0
670 27 Tajikistan 1,241 29 27 9.1
0.4 33
0.1 685 2.7
74 -2
13 1710.7 12.9
35 27 3.8
1.1 3,670
3 27
9 1,241
3.7 29 27 0.4 0
320 52 Turkmenistan 303 50 47 5.9
— 26— 647 1.9
71 -1
13 15 7.0 318.8 44
23 3.2
1.1 17,320
4 52
11 3.8303 50 47 —
MENT
130 DATA AND 748
51 Uzbekistan POPULATION,
ESTIMATES 65 FOR HEALTH, AND
62THE COUNTRIES,
32.9
0.3 ENVIRONMENT
22 715 DATA1.7
0.2TERRITORIES, ANDREGIONS
AND
76 ESTIMATES
-1
13 FOR
THE THE
OF1638.7 WORLD COUNTRIES,
46.5
28 11
19 TERRITORIES,
2.5
1.0 7,130
4 AND13 51REGIONS 4.3748OF THE65 WORLD 62 0.3 0
63 36 SOUTH ASIA865 53 46 1,909
0.2 21
0.2 686 1.5
70 -1
14 2,155
15 2,407
28 37
19 2.4
0.9 7,163
6 36
13 2.9865 53 46 0.2 0
Married Women 15-49
000 25 Afghanistan 470 23 20 36.5
— 35— 627 2.8
65 -0
12 1448.5 68.9
44 57
26 4.8
1.1 2,000
3 25
6 4.2470 23 20 —
040
Capita, 37
Percent Bangladesh
per2,143
km2 of 62 54 166.4
<0.1 19
<0.1 705 1.4
73 -3
16 185.6
18 201.9
29 28
17 2.1
20500.7as a 4,040
5 37
16 2,143
20503.8
as a 62 54 <0.1 <0
017c
850 Urban
39 Arable815
Bhutan Land All Methods
66 Modern65Methods Males0.8
—2017 Females
18—2017 Males
706 Females
1.2
70 Males
171 Females
17 0.9 201827(%)
1.0 205026(%)
16 of 2018e
Multiple0.7
2.1 2018 5(%)
8,850 205017 (%)
39 Multiple 4.32018e
of815 66 65 —
27
060 55 India 535
34 876 62
54 56
48 —
1,371.3
0.2 20—
0.2 70
676 74
1.4
70 16
-0
14 18
1,532.3
15 26
1,680.1
28 21
34
19 1.1
2.3
0.8 96
7,060 16 34
13 2.3
2.7876 54 48 0.2 0
409
010 79 Iran
74 242
555 68
77 59
57 —
81.6
0.2 19—
<0.1 76
755 82
1.4
77 18
-3
16 21
1688.4 1693.1
24 16
5
15 1.0
2.0
0.7 18
21,010
6 27 74
23 1.5
4.3555 77 57 0.2 <0
445
350 50 Maldives
39 704
10,978 61
35 55
27 —
0.4 20— 69
763 73
1.7
78 15
166 17 0.5 28
230.6 22
8
15 1.1
2.4
0.8 74
15,350 14 39
19 2.8
10,978
5.9 35 27 —
840
710 48 Nepal 1,406
20 632 54
53 47
43 0.9
29.7
0.2 1.3
20
0.1 67
706 71
1.4 15
-2
13 17
1532.5 3133.3 24
32
17 1.1
2.3
0.6 65
2,710 12 20
13 3.0
1,406
2.8 53 43 0.2 0
723
830 33 Pakistan585
37 659 37
35 33
26 1.5
200.6
0.2 2.3
26
<0.1 63
667 66
1.9
68 14
-4 15
244.0
14 40
306.6
33 31
66
25 1.5
3.1
1.2 44
5,830 7378 3.5
3.1659 35 26 0.2 <0
65
470 43 Sri Lanka
19 546
1,668 36
62 32
51 2.7
21.7
<0.1 4.3
16
<0.1 61
726 64
0.9
79 13
-4
16 15
1822.2 4121.5
25 32
7
17 1.6
2.1
0.7 38
12,470 623
19 3.4
1,668
2.9 62 51 <0.1 <0
57
41 52 SOUTHEAST
48 926 ASIA 52
548 62 47
56 <0.1
650
0.5 <0.1
18
0.3 71
687 74
1.1
73 15
-0
14 16
720
17 32
786
27 25
22
19 1.2
2.3
0.9 56
12,141 12
1648 3.8
3.0926 62 56 0.5 0
050
760 73 Brunei 8,682
78 572 57
— 50
— <0.1
0.4
— <0.1
16— 77
764 78
1.2
79 18
161 19
18 0.5 29
230.5 20
16
6 1.0
1.9
0.8 64
83,760 17 78
22 4.3
8,682
6.3 — — —
360
760 43 Cambodia
23 3,350
421 59
56 57
39 <0.1
16.0
0.5 <0.1
23
0.6 71
676 74
1.7
71 13
-2 1518.8 3422.0
31 25
24
22 1.3
2.6
1.0 44
3,760 11 23
12 4.7
3.9421 56 39 0.5 0
940
900 80 Indonesia
54 376
1,129 42
61 20
59 —
265.2
0.5 19—
0.3 69
677 75
1.2
71 13
-1
12 16
293.9
14 28
319.7 18
22
20 0.8
2.4
0.9 45
11,900 17 54
14 4.6
1,129
3.2 61 59 0.5 0
063
650 62 Laos 433
35 456 67
50 59
43 0.1
7.0
0.3 <0.1
24
0.3 75
657 78
1.7
68 15
-3
13 17
14 8.0 24
339.2 19
42
20 0.9
2.7
0.8 84
6,650 18 35
11 2.7
3.5456 50 43 0.3 0
482
650 36 Malaysia3,404
75 210 12
52 12
34 0.2
32.5
0.7 0.2
16 63
735 66
1.1
77 14
152 15
1736.8 4141.7
24 31
7
17 1.6
1.9
0.9 46
28,650 616
75 3.4
3,404
3.4 52 34 0.7 0
490
830 68 Myanmar
29 399
495 63
52 51 <0.1
53.9
0.9 <0.1
18
0.5 75
648 78
1.0
69 15
-1
13 18
1458.9 2462.4
27 18
52
19 0.9
2.3
0.8 86
5,830 20 29
13 2.9
2.7495 52 51 0.9 0
—
030 87 Philippines
47 14,150
1,914 —
54 —
40 —
107.0
0.2 21—
<0.1 68
666 72
1.5
73 13
-1 15
126.0 28
152.0
32 20
21
24 1.1
2.7 35
10,030 12 47
10 6.8
1,914
3.0 54 40 0.2 <0
683
570 40 Singapore
100 546
1,032,235 33
— 28
— 3.3
5.8
0.4 5.2
9
<0.1 59
815 62
0.4
85 13
11
19 14
22 6.1 43
156.0 33
2.2
11 1.6
1.2
0.8 3
90,570
13 534
100 3.3
1,032,235
2.7 — — 0.4 <0
74
090 46 Thailand445
50 394 24
78 18
76 1.8
66.2
1.2 2.4
11
1.0 56
728 58
0.2
79 11
170 12
2066.7 4462.6
17 35
10
13 1.7
1.5
0.7 3
17,090
12 429
50 3.2
2.3394 78 76 1.2 1
260
330 45 Timor-Leste
31 425
798 18
26 13
24 0.7
1.2
— 1.3
30 — 59
677 62
2.3
71 13
-8 14 1.5 43
391.9 34
30
33 1.6
4.2
1.3 36
6,330 5315 3.1
1.2798 26 24 —
810
450 29 Vietnam1,353
35 338 32
76 30
65 0.6
94.7
0.4 1.0
16
0.2 60
717 61
0.9
76 12
-0
16 12
103.2
21 47
108.2
24 35
15
17 1.8
2.1
0.8 38
6,450 422
35 3.4
1,353
3.1 76 65 0.4 0
61
570 66 EAST 1,101
62 ASIA
1,274 82
61 80
57 1,633—
0.5 12 —
0.7 717
76 0.4
79
75 -0
16
14 1,655
19
16 1,558
16
31 9
14
19 1.7
0.8
0.7 19,961
13
4 27
12 62 1,274
2.0
3.2 82 80 —
820
760 51 China 1,171
59 859 24
85 19
84 1.9
1,393.8
— 3.7
12 — 52
757 55
0.5
78 11
-0
15 12
1,419.5
17 43
1,343.9
17 35
10
14 1.7
1.8
0.8 3
16,760
11 426
59 2.8
1,171
2.2 85 84 —
670
100 61 China,239,555
100 Hong
494 Kong SAR75 g9 728 1.4
7.4
— 1.9
8— 60
826 63
0.1
88 12
203 13
24 8.0 46
128.2 33
1.5
12 1.7
1.1
1.2 2
64,100
17 434
100 4.0
239,555
2.2 75 72 —
490
570 56 China, Macao
100 — SARg 33
627 — 27
— 1.0
0.7
— 2.3
10 — 62
803 64
0.7
86 12
196 13
24 0.8 39
130.8 30
14
2 1.3
1.0
1.4 3
11
96,570 628
100 3.3
—
3.4 — — —
270
470 35 Japan 3,012
92 383 409 348 1.1
126.5
<0.1 1.9
8
<0.1 58
11
81 61
-0.3
87 12
191 12
119.1
24 45
101.8
12 33
2.0
13 1.5
1.4
0.8 4
45,470
28 536
92 2.7
3,012
1.0 40 34 <0.1 <0
700
— 43 Korea, North
62 636
1,090 16
70 14
69 2.6
25.6
— 4.1
14 — 56
689 59
0.5
75 12
-0
11 12
1726.7 4226.8
21 32
12
16 1.4
1.9
0.8 3—
10 520
62 3.3
1,090
2.2 70 69 —
710
260 51 Korea, South
82 971
3,537 31
80 31
— 1.0
51.8
— 1.8
7— 62
796 64
0.1
85 12
182 13
2352.9 4249.4
13 32
2.8
12 1.6
1.1
0.9 3
38,260
14 535
82 3.6
3,537
2.3 80 — —
160
170 42 Mongolia
68 303
565 16
55 15
48 0.9
3.2
<0.1 1.6
24
<0.1 58
666 62
1.8
75 120 12
16 3.8 47
304.6 36
13
22 1.8
2.8
1.1 24
11,170 413
68 3.8
4.8565 55 48 <0.1 <0
900
— 54 Taiwan1,009
78 3,986 18
— 16
— 0.4
23.6
— 0.3
9— 62
777 65
0.2
84 12
190 13
2124.0 40
22.7
13 32
3.9
12 1.6
1.2
0.8 3—
13 635
78 3.6
3,986
2.5 — — —
01
990 16 EUROPE 132
74 270 70
19 60
18 746
0.7
0.3 10
0.4
0.3 11
75
59 -0.1
82
61 123
17 751
20
13 730
16
50 4
15
43 1.6
0.9
2.4 35,501
18
3 374
28 1.5
2.9270 70 60 0.7 0
07
680 50 EUROPEAN
75 477UNION 71
576 24 65
16 512—
2.5 10 —
3.0 10
78
53 0.0
83
54 113
18 518
21
11 512
16
44 4
14
35 1.6
0.9
1.7 41,207
20
3 475
30 1.5
3.1477 71 65 —
10
620 46 NORTHERN
81 545EUROPE 82
509 28 81
26 105—
0.3 11 —
0.6 659
79 0.2
83
69 135
19 111
21
14 118
18
43 4
16
33 1.8
1.0
1.6 45,710
18
3 581
25 1.6
3.8545 82 81 —
480
— 41 Channel4,339
31 Islands
487 17
— 16
— 1.1
0.2
— 1.6
10 — 51
808 52
0.2
85 10
188 10
21 0.2 42
160.2 29
13
8.0 1.2
1.5
0.9 3—
17 529
31 3.1
4,339
1.7 — — —
620
560 42 Denmark302
88 246 20
— 17
— 1.5
5.8
0.2 2.7
11
<0.1 59
799 61
0.2
83 12
184 12
21 6.1 42
176.4 32
3.8
16 1.5
1.8
1.1 3
51,560
19 524
88 3.5
1.4246 — — 0.2 <0
92
000 28 Estonia 651
69 197 41
63 38
58 3.4
1.3
0.9 5.6
10
0.4 62
12
73 66
-0.1
82 14
164 15
20 1.2 43
161.1 32
15
2.4 1.5
1.6
0.8 3
31,000
20 529
69 3.5
1.3197 63 58 0.9 0
770
730 13 Finland 987
71 246 29
86 23
82 0.8
5.5
— 1.4
9— 59
10
79 62
-0.1
84 13
193 14
22 5.8 46
165.9 36
2.0
16 2.1
1.5
1.0 2
45,730
21 426
71 4.2
1.3246 86 82 —
570
640 29 Iceland1,281
94 292 19
— 14
— <0.1
0.4
— <0.1
12— 62
817 65
0.5
84 12
24
20 14
22 0.4 40
190.4 30
16
2.7 1.3
1.7
1.0 3
53,640
14 625
94 3.5
2.2292 — — —
—
440 78 Ireland
63 48,550472 19
65 18
61 1.1
4.9
0.3 1.5
13
0.2 61
786 64
0.7
83 14
184 15
21 5.5 32
216.8 21
2.8
18 0.9
1.8
1.2 4
62,440
14 10 63
26 3.3
2.6472 65 61 0.3 0
400
500 40 Latvia 865
68 156 —8 —7 0.4
1.9
— 0.7
11 — 62
15
70 68
-0.4
79 13
-8
14 14
19 1.7 41
161.5 30
4.1
15 1.1
1.7
0.8 4
27,400
20 628
68 2.3
1.1156 — — —
890
030 20 Lithuania711
67 128 37
63 35
50 0.7
2.8
0.2 1.2
10
0.1 64
14
69 67
-0.4
80 14
-10 15
19 2.7 41
152.4 26
4.5
15 1.1
1.6
0.9 4
31,030
19 726
67 3.3
1.2128 63 50 0.2 0
250
530 32 Norway 878
81 660 62f
88 60f
82 3.5
5.3
0.2 6.2
11
<0.1 65
818 69
0.3
84 14
194 16
22 5.9 41
186.7 29
2.3
16 1.3
1.6
1.2 3
63,530
17 724
81 5.1
1.8660 88 f 82 f 0.2 <0
510
840 37 Sweden 750
87 395 40
— 33
— 0.4
10.2
— 0.2
11 — 64
819 68
0.2
84 13
10
19 14
2211.2 4112.0
18 32
2.5
17 1.6
1.8
1.1 3
50,840
20 624
87 4.0
1.4395 — — —
180
160 17 United Kingdom
83 502
1,105 59
84 58
84 7.4
66.4
— 11.7
12— 61
799 66
0.3
83 14
196 15
2170.4 4474.7
18 32
3.9
16 1.4
1.8
1.0 3
43,160
18 525
83 3.2
1,105
1.6 84 84 —
52
570 41 WESTERN
80 1,710 EUROPE 72
573 64 70
32 195
0.4
— 10
0.1
— 10
79
71 0.0
84
78 154
19 201
22
19 203
15
19 3
15
14 1.7
1.0
0.7 49,652
20
11 29
24 80 1.5
2.2573 72 70 0.4 0
—
660 46 Austria2,970
58 657 —
66 —
63 —
8.8
0.2 10—
<0.1 74
799 77
0.0
84 18
195 22 9.3 44
149.7 27
2.9
13 1.3
1.5
1.0 3
52,660
19 10 58
31 8.1
1.8657 66 63 0.2 <0
200
960 32 Belgium1,375
98 540 27
67 25
66 9.9
11.4
— 15.0
10— 56
10
79 60
0.1
84 13
184 14
2212.0 4512.7
17 35
3.3
16 1.7
1.6
1.1 3
47,960
19 427
98 3.0
1,375
1.6 67 66 —
—
720 100
80 France2,539
352 —
78 —
73 —
65.1
0.6 11—
0.3 78
809 84
0.2
85 18
201 22
2368.5 2472.3
18 17
3.6 0.8
1.9
1.0 11
43,720
20 25 80
27 2.6
1.5352 78 73 0.6 0
990
760 19 Germany
77 1,091
699 53f
69 48f
69 1.9
82.8
0.2 3.4
9
<0.1 65
11
78 69
-0.2
83 14
186 15
2182.9 4079.1
13 27
3.3
13 1.3
1.6
0.9 3
51,760
21 831
77 5.0
1.4699 69 f 69 f 0.2 <0
860
— 57 Liechtenstein
14 64,364
1,771 — — —
0.04 10— 68
817 78
0.3
84 14
—5 18
— 0.04 22
150.04 18
—4.2 0.8
1.6
— 8 —
17 23 14
— 2.8
1,771
— — — —
—
640 45 Luxembourg
91 1,380
968 —
15 —
14 0.1
0.6
0.4 0.1
10 55
807 58
0.3
84 13
18
19 13
22 0.7 47
160.8 38
16
3.3 1.9
1.4
1.3 3
72,640
14 323
91 2.9
2.2968 — — 0.4 0
—
440 20 Monaco —
100 — —4 —2 2.0
0.04
— 2.9
7— 56
—6 58
0.1
— 13
20
— 14
— 0.04 42
130.05 32
— 1.7
1.5
— 3 —
26 5—
100 3.0
—— — — —
916
640 34 Netherlands
92 438
1,668 38
73 32
70 3.4
17.2
0.3 5.5
10
<0.1 64
809 67
0.1
83 14
195 15
2117.9 4518.4
16 36
3.5
15 1.9
1.6
1.0 3
52,640
18 528
92 3.6
1,668
1.6 73 70 0.3 <0
820
910 © 2018
24
85 Population
639 Reference
Switzerland
2,138 73 Bureau 36
42 69 4.5
8.5
— 7.3
10 — 62
828 64
0.2
85 See
206 notes on page
13 23 9.518
14 4810.3
15 36
3.5
14 1.6
1.5
1.1 3
65,910
18 429
85 2018
3.0
2,138
1.9 WORLD POPULATION
73 DATA
69 SHEET 15—
46
920 44 EASTERN
69 465 EUROPE 66
150 49 52
45 293
1.0
8.8 11
0.7
14.3 12
69
59 -0.2
78
64 141 286
18
15 265
17
45 5
16
36 1.5
0.8
2.0 23,046
16
2 469
25 1.4
4.5150 66 52 1.0 0
WESTERN EUROPE 195 10 10 0.0 4 201 203 3 1.7 49,652 80 573 72 70 0.4 0
Austria 8.8 10 9 0.0 5 9.3 9.7 2.9 1.5 52,660 58 657 66 63 0.2 <0
Belgium 11.4 10 10 0.1 4 12.0 12.7 3.3 1.6 47,960 98 1,375 67 66 —
France POPULATION, HEALTH, 65.1 AND ENVIRONMENT
1 FOR THE72.3
POPULATION,
68.5 COUNTRIES,
HEALTH,
3.6 ANDTERRITORIES, 43,720 AND
ENVIRONMENT
1.9 80REGIONS
DATA AND 352 OF THE
ESTIMATES 78 WORLD FOR73THE COUNTRIES 0.6 0
Germany 82.8 9 11 -0.2 6 82.9 79.1 3.3 1.6 51,760 77 699 69 f 69 f 0.2 <0
Liechtenstein 0.04 10 7 0.3 5 0.04 0.04 4.2 1.6 — 14 1,771 Married
— Women 15-49
— — —
Luxembourg 0.6
(millions) 101,000
per per 71,000 0.3
Natural 18
Migration 0.7 0.8 3.3
Mortality 1.4
Fertility GNI72,640
per Capita, 91
Percent per km 968
2 of — — 0.4 0
mid-2018 Population Population Increase a b c
Monaco 0.04 7 6 0.1 (%) Rate
20 mid-2030
0.04 mid-2050
0.05 Rate
— Rate
1.5 PPP 2017
— Urban
100 Arable—Land All Methods
— Modern—Methods Males—2017 Female
Netherlands
WORLD 7,621
17.2 19
10 97 1.2
0.1 50 8,571
17.9 9,85218.4 313.5 2.4
1.6 16,927
52,640 55
92 535
1,668 62
73 56
70 —
0.3 <0—
Switzerland
MORE DEVELOPED 8.5
1,266 10
10 108 0.2
0.0 63 9.5
1,301 10.3
1,312 3.5
5 1.5
1.6 65,910
43,409 85
79 2,138
242 73
68 69
59 — —
EASTERN EUROPE
LESS DEVELOPED 293
6,355 11
21 127 -0.2
1.4 1
-1 286
7,270 265
8,540 5
34 1.5
2.6 23,046
11,445 69
50 150
704 66
61 52
55 1.0
— 0—
Belarus
LESS DEVELOPED (Excl. China) 9.5
4,953 11
23 137 -0.2
1.7 0
-1 9.5
5,841 7,1879.5 3.2
37 1.5
2.8 18,140
9,840 78
48 632167 63
54 52
47 0.5
0.9 10
Bulgaria
LEAST DEVELOPED 7.0
1,027 9
33 168 -0.7
2.5 -1
-1 6.6
1,342 1,9545.8 6.4
49 1.6
4.2 20,500
2,723 73
33 585200 37
69 33
40 0.1
1.5 <02
Czechia
AFRICA 1,284
10.6 35
11 119 2.6
0.0 -1
3 1,714
10.7 2,58610.5 502.7 4.6
1.7 4,965
35,010 43
74 546 339 86 f
36 78 f
32 2.7
<0.1 <04
Hungary
NORTHERN AFRICA 235
9.8 269 146 2.0
-0.4 -1
1 289
9.6 385
9.2 243.6 3.3
1.5 10,557
27,220 52
71 548 221 52
62 47
54 <0.1
<0.1 <0
<0
Moldova
Algeria 3.5
42.7 11
26 114 0.0
2.2 0
-0 3.4
51.3 2.9
64.3 9
22 1.3
3.1 6,060
15,050 43
73 572195 60
57 42
50 0.7
<0.1 <0 0
Poland
Egypt 38.4
97.0 11
27 116 0.0
2.1 0
-1 37.2
120.8 34.0
166.5 4.0
15 1.4
3.4 28,170
11,360 60
43 3,350 353 59
51 57
41 —
<0.1 <0
Romania
Libya 19.5
6.5 10
20 135 -0.4
1.4 -2
-4 17.9
7.3 15.1
8.1 7.1
22 1.4
2.3 25,150
19,940 54
80 376222 70
42 51
20 0.2
— 0—
Russia
Morocco 147.3
35.2 12
18 125 -0.1
1.2 2
-2 146.1
39.3 137.9
43.6 5.5
22 1.6
2.2 24,893
8,063 74
62 433120 68
67 55
59 1.4
0.1 <0 0
Slovakia
Sudan 5.4
41.7 11
34 108 0.1
2.7 1
-2 5.4
56.8 5.0
88.1 4.5
45 1.5
4.7 31,360
4,482 54
36 210394 —
12 —
12 <0.1
0.2 <00
Ukraine
Tunisia 42.3
11.6 9
19 146 -0.5
1.4 0
-0 39.6
12.7 35.0
13.8 7.7
15 1.3
2.3 8,900
11,490 70
68 399130 65
63 48
51 1.0
<0.1 <0 0
SOUTHERN EUROPE
Western Sahara 1530.6 8
20 105 -0.2
1.5 27 1530.7 1440.9 3
30 1.4
2.3 34,394
— 71
87 14,150546 67
— 54
— 0.4
— 0—
Albania
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA 2.9
1,049 11
37 89 0.3
2.7 -5
-0 2.8
1,425 2,2002.5 8.0
54 1.6
4.9 12,120
3,683 60
40 546 466 33
69 28
11 0.1
3.3 <05
Andorra
WESTERN AFRICA 382
0.08 388 114 2.7
0.4 -1
21 518
0.08 809
0.08 623.4 5.3
1.1 4,174
— 46
88 445
10,025 24
— 18
— 1.8
— 2
Bosnia-Herzegovina
Benin 3.5
11.5 9
37 109 -0.2
2.8 0
-0 3.7
15.6 3.1
23.9 6
63 1.3
5.0 12,880
2,260 48
45 425340 46
18 12
13 —
0.7 1
Croatia
Burkina Faso 4.1
20.3 9
40 129 -0.3
3.1 -5
-1 3.9
28.9 3.5
48.5 4.3
57 1.4
5.5 24,700
1,810 57
29 338488 —
32 —
30 —
0.6 1
Greece
Cabo Verde 10.6
0.6 9
19 115 -0.2
1.4 -4
-3 10.8
0.6 10.0
0.6 4.2
21 1.3
2.2 27,820
6,570 79
66 1,101 477 61f
76 57f
46 0.3
0.5 <00
Italy
Côte d’Ivoire 60.6
24.9 8
35 11
12 -0.3
2.3 30 60.1
33.3 57.6
51.4 2.9
62 1.3
4.6 40,030
3,820 70
51 859917 65
24 52
19 0.3
1.9 30
Gambiah
Kosovo 1.8
2.2 13
39 58 0.8
3.1 0
-1 1.8
3.1 1.7
5.0 9
46 1.7
5.4 11,050
1,670 38
61 —
494 —
9 —8 —
1.4 1
Macedonia
Ghana i 2.1
29.5 11
30 108 0.1
2.2 1
-1 2.1
37.3 1.9
51.3 9
37 1.4
3.9 14,590
4,490 58
56 627500 40
33 13
27 <0.1
1.0 <02
Malta
Guinea 0.5
11.9 10
39 117 0.3
2.8 19
-2 0.5
16.3 0.5
25.3 7.4
68 1.4
4.8 36,740
2,270 95
35 5,188
383 —
9 —8 —
1.1 1
Montenegro
Guinea-Bissau 0.6
1.9 12
36 11
11 0.1
2.6 -1
-1 0.6
2.5 0.7
3.6 2.3
73 1.8
4.6 19,150
1,700 67
43 7,153
636 23
16 15
14 <0.1
2.6 <04
Portugal
Liberia 10.3
4.9 8
33 118 -0.2
2.5 0
-1 10.0
6.5 9.2
9.8 2.6
50 1.4
4.2 31,490
710 65
51 971908 74
31 67
31 0.8
1.0 10
San
MaliMarino 0.03
19.4 7
45 108 -0.2
3.5 5
-4 0.04
27.5 0.04
44.8 3.8
56 1.0
6.0 —
2,160 97
42 3,336
303 —
16 —
15 —
0.9 1
Serbia
Mauritania 7.0
4.5 9
34 148 -0.5
2.6 31 8.1
6.1 6.7
9.0 5.4
65 1.5
4.6 14,040
3,900 60
54 1,009 271 58
18 18
16 <0.1
0.4 <00
Slovenia
Niger 2.1
22.2 10
48 10
10 0.0
3.8 1
-0 2.1
34.0 1.9
63.1 1.8
60 1.6
7.2 33,910
990 55
16 1,123
132 —
19 —
18 0.1
0.3 <0
Spain
Nigeria 46.7
195.9 8
39 129 -0.1
2.6 4
-0 45.9
264.1 44.3
410.6 2.8
67 1.3
5.5 38,090
5,680 80
50 576379 24f
71 16f
70 0.6
2.5 30
OCEANIA
Senegal 41
16.3 17
33 76 1.0
2.7 7
-1 50
22.1 64
34.0 21
42 2.3
4.6 33,668
2,620 67
46 50986 57
28 53
26 0.3 0
Australia
Sierra Leone 24.1
7.7 13
33 137 0.6
2.0 10
-1 30.1
9.7 37.6
13.0 3.4
84 1.7
4.2 45,780
1,480 86
41 48752 67
17 65
16 0.2
1.1 <1
Federated
Togo States of Micronesia 0.1
8.0 22
34 69 1.6
2.5 -13
-0 0.1
10.5 0.1
15.3 32
52 3.0
4.5 4,210
1,620 23
42 5,288
302 —
20 —
17 —
1.5 2
Fiji
EASTERN AFRICA 432
0.9 36
18 78 2.8
1.1 -1
-5 584
0.9 883
1.0 45
14 4.7
2.3 2,192
9,090 28
56 651 539 41
— 38
— 3.4
— 5
French
BurundiPolynesia 0.3
11.8 14
41 115 0.9
3.0 -5
-0 0.3
17.2 0.3
30.4 7.5
47 1.8
5.5 —
770 62
13 11,079
987 —
29 —
23 —
0.8 1
Guam
Comoros 0.2
0.8 21
33 67 1.5
2.5 -11
-2 0.2
1.1 0.2
1.5 13.1
55 3.2
4.3 —
1,570 95
29 16,467
1,281 19f
67 14f
58 —
<0.1 <0
Kiribati
Djibouti 0.1
1.0 29
23 78 2.2
1.5 -41 0.1
1.1 0.2
1.3 44
52 3.8
2.9 3,850
— 54
78 5,757
48,550 22
19 18 —
1.1 1
Marshall
Eritrea Islands 0.06
6.0 27
30 47 2.3
2.3 -18
-15 0.06
6.8 0.06
8.9 22
46 4.1 5,560
1,500 77
40 2,754
865 45
8 427 —
0.4 0
Nauru
Ethiopia 0.01
107.5 30
33 87 2.3
2.6 -11
-0 0.01
139.6 0.01
190.9 18
40 3.9
4.4 17,960
1,890 100
20 —
711 36
37 25
35 —
0.7 1
New
KenyaCaledonia 0.3
51.0 15
31 66 1.0
2.6 4
-0 0.3
67.0 0.3
95.5 12
36 2.1
3.9 —
3,250 71
32 4,559
878 —
62 —
60 —
3.5 6
New Zealand
Madagascar 4.9
26.3 12
32 76 0.5
2.6 15
-0 5.6
35.6 6.1
53.8 3.9
32 1.8
4.1 39,560
1,510 86
37 750830 —
40 —
33 0.2
0.4 <00
Palau
Malawi 0.02
19.1 12
34 107 0.2
2.6 1
-1 0.02
25.6 0.03
37.4 17
42 2.0
4.2 13,950
1,180 80
17 1,782
502 59f
33 58f
30 —
7.4 11
Papua New Guinea
Mauritius 8.5
1.3 29
11 78 2.2
0.3 -0
-1 10.9
1.3 15.4
1.2 46
11.8 3.8
1.4 4,040
22,570 13
41 2,828
1,710 32
64 24
32 0.7
— 1—
Samoa
Mayotte 0.2
0.3 25
39 43 2.0
3.6 -13
-0 0.2
0.4 0.3
0.6 144 3.8
5.1 6,390
— 19
46 2,483
2,970 27
— 24
— — —
Solomon Islands
Mozambique 0.7
30.5 28
39 105 2.4
2.9 -4
-0 0.8
42.4 1.1
67.8 25
65 3.8
5.3 2,270
1,200 24
32 3,421
540 29
27 24
25 —
9.9 15
Tonga
Réunion 0.1
0.9 24
16 66 1.8
1.0 -10
-4 0.1
0.9 0.1
1.0 197 3.6
2.4 6,050
— 23
100 2,539 554 34
— 28
— — —
Tuvalu
Rwanda 0.01
12.6 25
32 96 1.5
2.6 -12
-1 0.01
16.6 0.01
24.3 10
32 3.6
4.2 5,780
1,990 62
19 1,091— 31
53 22
48 —
1.9 3
Vanuatu
Seychelles 0.3
0.1 27
17 58 2.2
1.0 0
-3 0.4
0.1 0.6
0.1 22
13.4 3.5
2.4 3,170
26,860 25
57 1,516
64,364 49
— 37
— — —
Somalia 15.2 43 11 3.2 -3 21.5 35.9 72 6.3 — 45 1,380 15 14 0.1 0
South Sudan 13.0 37 11 2.6 4 17.9 27.9 69 5.0 1,440 20 — 4 2 2.0 2
Tanzania 59.1 39 7 3.3 -1 83.7 138.1 43 5.2 2,916 34 438 38 32 3.4 5
Uganda 44.1 41 9 3.2 See
-1 notes on page
61.618 95.6 43 5.4 1,820 24 2018
42 DATA
36 SHEET 16 4.5 7
Zambia 17.7 39 8 3.1 -0 25.8 45.1 49 5.2 3,920 44 465 49 45 8.8 14
52 80 WESTERN573 EUROPE 72 70 195
0.4 10
0.1 10
79 0.0
84 194 201
22 203
15 3
15 1.7
1.0 49,652
20 2980 1.5573 72 70 0.4 0
660 58 Austria 657 66 63 8.8
0.2 10
<0.1 799 0.0
84 195 22 9.3 149.7 2.9
13 1.5
1.0 52,660
19 58
31 1.8657 66 63 0.2 <0
960 98 Belgium1,375 67 66 11.4
— 10— 10
79 0.1
84 184 2212.0 12.7
17 3.3
16 1.6
1.1 47,960
19 98
27 1,375
1.6 67 66 —
MENT DATA
720 80 AND 352
France POPULATION,
ESTIMATES 78 FOR HEALTH, AND
73THE COUNTRIES,
65.1
0.6 ENVIRONMENT
11 809 DATA0.2
0.3TERRITORIES, 85 ANDREGIONS
AND ESTIMATES
201 FOR
THE THE
OF2368.5 WORLD COUNTRIES,
72.3
18 3.6
17 TERRITORIES,
1.9
1.0 43,720
20 AND27 80REGIONS 1.5352OF THE
78 WORLD 73 0.6 0
760 77 Germany 699 69 f 69 f 82.8
0.2 9
<0.1 11
78 -0.2
83 186 2182.9 79.1
13 3.3
13 1.6
0.9 51,760
21 77
31 1.4699 69 f 69 f 0.2 <0
Married Women 15-49
— 14 Liechtenstein
1,771 — — 0.04
— 10— 817 0.3
84 —5 — 0.04 150.04 —4.2 1.6
— 17 — 14
— 1,771
— — — —
640
Capita, 91
Percent Luxembourg
per km968
2 of — — 0.6
0.4 100.1 807 0.3
84 18
19 22 0.7 160.8 16
3.3 1.4
20501.3as a 72,640
14 91
23 20502.2as968
a — — 0.4 0
017c Urban Monaco
Arable—Land All Methods Modern—Methods Males0.04
2017 Females of 2018e e
— 100 — — 7—2017 Males
—6 Females
0.1
— Males
20
— Females
— 0.04 201813(%)
0.05 2050— (%) Multiple1.5
— 201826
(%)— 2050100—(%) Multiple of
——2018 — — —
27
640 55 Netherlands
92 535
1,668 62
73 56
70 —
17.2
0.3 10—
<0.1 70
809 74
0.1
83 16
195 18
2117.9 2618.4
16 21
3.5
15 1.1
1.6
1.0 9
52,640
18 16 92
28 2.3
1,668
1.6 73 70 0.3 <0
409
910 79 Switzerland
85 242
2,138 68
73 59
69 —
8.5 10— 76
828 82
0.2
85 18
206 21
23 9.5 1610.3
15 16
3.5
14 1.0
1.5
1.1 18
65,910
18 27 85
29 1.5
2,138
1.9 73 69 —
46
445 50 EASTERN
69 704 EUROPE 66
150 61 52
55 293
1.0
— 11
0.7
— 12
69 -0.2
78
73 151
14 286
18
17 265
17
28 5
16
22 1.5
0.8
1.1 23,046
16
7 25
14 69 1.4
2.8150 66 52 1.0 0
840
140 48 Belarus 632
78 167 54
63 47
52 0.9
9.5
0.5 1.3
110.4 67
13
69 71
-0.2
79 15
130 17
18 9.5 31
179.5 24
3.2
17 1.1
1.5
1.0 6
18,140
15 12 78
24 3.0
1.6167 63 52 0.5 0
723
500 33 Bulgaria585
73 200 37
69 33
40 1.5
7.0
0.1 2.3
9
<0.1 63
16
71 66
-0.7
78 14
-1 15
18 6.6 40
145.8 31
6.4
14 1.5
1.6
0.8 4
20,500
21 729
73 3.5
1.1200 69 40 0.1 <0
65
010 43 Czechia546
74 339 86 f
36 78 f
32 2.7
10.6
<0.1 4.3
11
<0.1 61
11
76 64
0.0
82 13
163 15
2010.7 4110.5
16 32
2.7
15 1.6
1.7
0.9 3
35,010
19 630
74 3.4
1.5339 86 f 78 f <0.1 <0
57
220 52 Hungary548
71 221 52
62 47
54 <0.1
9.8
<0.1 <0.1
9
<0.1 71
14
72 74
-0.4
79 151 16
19 9.6 32
159.2 25
3.6
14 1.2
1.5
0.9 5
27,220
19 12 71
28 3.8
1.4221 62 54 <0.1 <0
050
060 73 Moldova572
43 195 57
60 50
42 <0.1
3.5
0.7 <0.1
110.4 77
11
68 78
0.0
76 18
120 19
16 3.4 29
162.9 20
9
13 1.0
1.3
0.6 6
6,060
11 17 43
24 4.3
1.7195 60 42 0.7 0
360
170 43 Poland3,350
60 353 59
51 57
41 <0.1
38.4
— <0.1
11— 71
11
74 74
0.0
82 13
160 15
2037.2 3434.0
15 25
4.0
12 1.3
1.4
0.7 4
28,170
17 11 60
32 4.7
1.6353 51 41 —
940
150 80 Romania376
54 222 42
70 20
51 —
19.5
0.2 10 —
0.1 69
13
72 75
-0.4
79 13
-2
15 16
1817.9 2815.1
16 18
7.1
14 0.8
1.4
0.7 4
25,150
18 17 54
28 4.6
1.2222 70 51 0.2 0
063
893 62 Russia 433
74 120 67
68 59
55 0.1
147.3
1.4 <0.1
120.9 75
12
68 78
-0.1 15
132 17
146.1
18 24
137.9
18 19
5.5
17 0.9
1.6 8
24,893
14 18 74
22 2.7
1.5120 68 55 1.4 0
482
360 36 Slovakia210
54 394 12
— 12
— 0.2
5.4
<0.1 0.2
11
<0.1 63
10
74 66
0.1
80 14
151 15
19 5.4 41
165.0 31
4.5
14 1.6
1.5
0.8 4
31,360
16 629
54 3.4
1.7394 — — <0.1 <0
490
900 68 Ukraine 399
70 130 63
65 51
48 <0.1
42.3
1.0 <0.1
9
0.9 75
14
67 78
-0.5
76 15
130 18
1739.6 2435.0
15 18
7.7
15 0.9
1.3
0.8 8
8,900
16 20 70
25 2.9
1.3130 65 48 1.0 0
—94 87 SOUTHERN
71 546EUROPE 67
14,150 — 54
— 153
0.4
— 8—
0.2 10
79
68 -0.2
84
72 132
19 153
22
15 144
14
28 3
13
20 1.4
0.8
1.1 34,394
20
3 34
12 71 1.6
6.8546 67 54 0.4 0
683
120 40 Albania 546
60 466 33
69 28
11 3.3
2.9
0.1 5.2
11
<0.1 59
778 62
0.3
80 13
-5
16 14
19 2.8 43
182.5 33
8.0
13 1.6
0.7 3
12,120
14 528
60 3.3
1.8466 69 11 0.1 <0
—74 46 Andorra
88 445
10,025 24
— 18
— 1.8
0.08
— 2.4
8— 56
—4 58
0.4
— 11
21
— 12
— 0.08 44
140.08 35
—3.4 1.7
1.1
— 3—
14 488
— 3.2
10,025
— — — —
260
880 45 Bosnia-Herzegovina
48 425340 18
46 13
12 0.7
3.5
— 1.3
9— 59
10
74 62
-0.2
79 13
150 14
18 3.7 43
143.1 34
6
13 1.6
1.3
0.8 3
12,880
16 529
48 3.1
1.6340 46 12 —
810
700 29 Croatia 338
57 488 32
— 30
— 0.6
4.1
— 1.0
9— 60
12
74 61
-0.3
80 12
-5
15 12
19 3.9 47
153.5 35
4.3
13 1.8
1.4
0.8 3
24,700
19 430
57 3.4
1.3488 — — —
570
820 66 Greece1,101
79 477 61f
76 57f
46 0.5
10.6
0.3 0.7
9
<0.1 71
11
78 75
-0.2
84 14
-4
18 16
2110.8 3110.0
14 19
4.2
12 0.7
1.3
0.8 4
27,820
21 12 79
35 3.2
1.6477 76 f 46 f 0.3 <0
820
030 51 Italy 859
70 917 24
65 19
52 1.9
60.6
0.3 3.7
8
0.2 52
11
81 55
-0.3
85 11
203 12
2260.1 4357.6
13 35
2.9
13 1.7
1.3
0.9 3
40,030
23 435
70 2.8
1.5917 65 52 0.3 0
670
050 61 Kosovoh494
38 — 9
— —8 1.4
1.8
— 1.9
13 — 60
745 63
0.8
79 12
—0 13
— 1.8 46
241.7 33
—9 1.7
— 28
11,050 438
— 4.0
—— — — —
490
590 56 Macedonia
58 627 i
500 33
40 27
13 1.0
2.1
<0.1 2.3
11
<0.1 62
10
73 64
0.1
78 12
151 13
16 2.1 39
171.9 30
9
14 1.3
1.4
0.8 3
14,590
14 625
58 3.3
1.7500 40 13 <0.1 <0
270
740 35 Malta 5,188
95 383 9
— —8 1.1
0.5
— 1.9
10 — 58
817 61
0.3
84 12
19
18 12
20 0.5 45
140.5 33
13
7.4 1.5
1.4
0.9 4
36,740
19 529
95 2.7
5,188
1.5 — — —
700
150 43 Montenegro
67 636
7,153 16
23 14
15 2.6
0.6
<0.1 4.1
12
<0.1 56
11
74 59
0.1
79 12
-1
15 12
18 0.6 42
180.7 32
15
2.3 1.4
1.8
0.9 3
19,150
15 526
67 3.3
7,153
1.9 23 15 <0.1 <0
710
490 51 Portugal971
65 908 31
74 31
67 1.0
10.3
0.8 1.8
8
0.3 62
11
78 64
-0.2
83 12
180 13
2210.0 42
149.2 32
2.6
12 1.6
1.4
0.8 3
31,490
21 536
65 3.6
1.5908 74 67 0.8 0
160
— 42 San Marino
97 303
3,336 16
— 15
— 0.9
0.03
— 1.6
7— 58
828 62
-0.2
87 12
—5 12
— 0.04 47
150.04 36
—3.8 1.8
1.0
— 2—
18 497
— 3.8
3,336
— — — —
900
040 54 Serbia1,009
60 271 18
58 16
18 0.4
7.0
<0.1 0.3
9
<0.1 62
14
73 65
-0.5
78 12
143 13
17 8.1 40
146.7 32
5.4
15 1.6
1.5
1.0 3
14,040
19 625
60 3.6
1.3271 58 18 <0.1 <0
990
910 16 Slovenia1,123
55 132 19
— 18
— 0.3
2.1
0.1 0.3
10
<0.1 59
10
78 61
0.0
84 12
181 13
21 2.1 50
151.9 43
14
1.8 2.4
1.6
0.9 3
33,910
19 333
55 2.9
1,123
1.6 — — 0.1 <
680
090 50 Spain 576
80 379 24f
71 16f
70 2.5
46.7
0.6 3.0
8
0.2 53
809 54
-0.1
86 11
194 11
2345.9 44
44.3
15 35
2.8
13 1.7
1.3
0.8 3
38,090
19 436
80 3.1
1.8379 71f 70 f 0.6 0
68
620 46 OCEANIA 50986
67 57
28 53
26 41
0.3 17
0.3
0.6 657
76 1.0
80
69 137
19 1450
22 24
4364 21
20
33 2.3
1.3
1.6 33,668
12
3 567
18 2.386
3.8 57 53 0.3 0
480
780 41 Australia48752
86 17
67 16
65 1.1
24.1
0.2 1.6
13
<0.1 51
807 52
0.6
85 10
10
20 10
2230.1 4237.6
19 29
3.4
17 1.2
1.7
1.4 3
45,780
16 522
86 3.1
2.252 67 65 0.2 <
620
210 42 Federated
23 302States of Micronesia
5,288 20
— 17
— 1.5
0.1
— 2.7
22 — 59
686 61
1.6
70 12
-13
13 12
14 0.1 42
340.1 32
23 1.5
3.0
0.7 35
4,210 5237 3.5
5,288
1.7 — — —
92
090 28 Fiji
56 651539 41
— 38
— 3.4
0.9
— 5.6
18 — 62
677 66
1.1
73 14
-5
12 15
16 0.9 43
291.0 32
14
21 1.5
2.3
0.8 36
9,090 514
56 3.5
2.7539 — — —
770
— 13 French11,079
62 Polynesia
987 29
— 23
— 0.8
0.3
— 1.4
14 — 59
745 62
0.9
78 13
-5
16 14
18 0.3 46
240.3 36
16
7.5 2.1
1.8
0.8 2—
8 421
62 4.2
11,079
3.2 — — —
570
— 29 Guam 1,281
95 16,467 19f
67 14f
58 <0.1
0.2
— <0.1
21— 62
766 65
1.5
82 12
-11
17 14
20 0.2 40
250.2 30
18
13.1 1.3
3.2
0.9 3—
9 619
95 3.5
16,467
2.7 67 f 58 f —
—
850 78 Kiribati
54 48,550
5,757 19
22 18 1.1
0.1
— 1.5
29 — 61
637 64
2.2
70 14
-4
12 15
14 0.1 32
350.2 21
44
28 0.9
3.8
1.4 44
3,850 10 54
8 3.3
5,757
3.5 22 18 —
560
500 40 Marshall2,754
77 Islands
865 8
45 427 0.4
0.06
— 0.7
27 — 62
714 68
2.3
73 13
-18
— 14
— 0.06 410.06 30
—
22 1.1
4.1
— 43
5,560 677
— 2.3
2,754
— 45 42 —
890
960 20 Nauru 711
100 — 37
36 35
25 0.7
0.01
— 1.2
30 — 64
588 67
2.3
65 14
-11
— 15
— 0.01 41
370.01 26
—
18 1.1
3.9
— 4
17,960
13 7—
100 3.3
—— 36 25 —
250
— 32 New Caledonia
71 878
4,559 62
— 60
— 3.5
0.3
— 6.2
15 — 65
746 69
1.0
80 14
154 16
19 0.3 41
230.3 29
18
12 1.3
2.1
0.9 3—
9 718
71 5.1
4,559
2.5 — — —
510
560 37 New Zealand
86 750830 40
— 33
— 0.4
4.9
0.2 0.2
12
<0.1 64
807 68
0.5
83 13
15
19 14
22 5.6 41
196.1 32
3.9
16 1.6
1.8
1.1 3
39,560
15 624
86 4.0
2.0830 — — 0.2 <0
180
950 17 Palau 1,782
80 502 59f
33 58f
30 7.4
0.02
— 11.7
12— 61
10
70 66
0.2
77 14
—1 15
— 0.02 44
210.03 32
—
17 1.4
2.0
— 37
13,950 580
— 3.2
1,782
— 33 f 30 f —
570
040 41 Papua1,710
13 New
2,828 Guinea 64 32 32
24 —
8.5
0.7 29 —
1.0 71
637 78
2.2
68 15
-0
12 19
1510.9 19
15.4
36 14
46
27 0.7
3.8
1.4 11
4,040
4 24 13
7 2.2
2,828
3.5 32 24 0.7 1
—
390 46 Samoa2,970
19 2,483 —
27 —
24 —
0.2 25— 744 77
2.0
76 18
-13
14 22
19 0.2 44
380.3 27
14
28 1.3
3.8
1.0 35
6,390 10 19
11 8.1
2,483
3.0 27 24 —
270
200 32 Solomon3,421
24 Islands
540 29
27 24
25 0.7
—
9.9 28—
15.0 705
56 2.4
73
60 -4
13 15 0.8
14 391.1
45 25
28
35 3.8
1.2
1.7 2,270
34 424
8 3,421
3.9
3.0 29 24 —
050
— 23
100 Tonga2,539 554 —
34 —
28 —
0.1 24— 78
706 84
1.8
76 18
-10
13 22
18 0.1 24
360.1 17
28
19 0.8
3.6
1.0 11
6,050
6 25 23
10 2.6
2.1554 34 28 —
780
990 19 Tuvalu1,091
62 — 53
31 48
22 0.01
—
1.9 25
3.4— 679
65 1.5
72
69 -12
—
14 — 0.01
15 330.01
40 —
27
10 3.6
—
1.3 5,780
35 862
— ——
5.0 31 22 —
170
860 57 Vanuatu
25 1,516
64,364 49
— 37
— 0.3
— 27— 705
68 2.2
74
78 140 16 0.4
18 360.6
22 22
27
18 3.5
1.4
0.8 3,170
84 23 25
10 1,516
4.2
2.8 49 37 —
— 45 1,380 15 14 0.1 0.1 55 58 13 13 47 38 1.9 3 3 2.9
440 20 — 4 2 2.0 2.9 56 58 13 14 42 32 1.7 3 5 3.0
916 34 438 38 32 3.4 5.5 64 67 14 15 45 36 1.9 3 5 3.6
820 © 2018 Population
24 639 Reference 42 Bureau 36 4.5 7.3 62 64 See
13 notes on page 14 18 48 36 1.6 3 4 2018
3.0 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 17
920 44 465 49 45 8.8 14.3 59 64 14 15 45 36 2.0 2 4 4.5
Demographic and Health Surveys, Multiple Indicator data are derived as a residual from estimated birth, available national-level surveys since 2000. Data prior
Acknowledgments Cluster Surveys, and Performance and Monitoring death, and population growth rates. to 2012 are shown in italics.
This publication is funded by the William and Flora Accountability 2020 Surveys; the UN Demographic
Hewlett Foundation, the U.S. Agency for International Yearbook 2016 and Population and Vital Statistics Report INFANT MORTALITY RATE AGES 15-49 WITH HIV/AIDS BY SEX, 2017
Development (USAID) (PACE Project, No. AID- of the UN Statistics Division; World Population Prospects: The annual number of deaths of infants under age 1 per The percentage of the population ages 15 to 49 living
0AA-A-16-00002), and individual supporters. The The 2017 Revision, World Contraceptive Use 2018, and with HIV/AIDS.
1,000 live births. Decimals indicate national statistics
contents are the responsibility of Population Reference World Urbanization Prospects: The 2018 Revision of the
Bureau and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID reported as completely registered; those without are LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH/AGE 65 BY SEX
UN Population Division; the International Data Base of estimates from the sources cited above. Rates shown in The average number of years a newborn infant or a
or the United States government. the International Programs Center, U.S. Census Bureau;
italics are based on fewer than 50 annual infant deaths 65-year-old can expect to live under current mortality
World Development Indicators online database of the
and, as a result, are subject to considerable yearly rates.
Notes World Bank; AIDSinfo online database of the UNAIDS; and
variability; rates shown for such countries are estimated
The Data Sheet lists all geopolitical entities with FAOSTAT online database of the Food and Agricultural POPULATION AGES <15/AGES 65+, 2018 AND 2050
populations of 150,000 or more and all members of the Organization of the United Nations. The sources also from an average of the previous three years. The current percentage estimates and projections of the
UN, including sovereign states, dependencies, overseas include direct communication with demographers and total population in those age groups, which are often
country experts from around the world. Specific data TOTAL FERTILITY RATE
departments, and some territories whose status or considered the “dependent ages.”
sources may be obtained by contacting the authors of The average number of children a woman would have
boundaries may be undetermined or in dispute. More
the 2018 World Population Data Sheet. For countries assuming that current age-specific birth rates remain POPULATION IN 2050 AGES <15/AGES 65+ AS A
developed regions, following the UN classification,
with complete registration of births and deaths, rates constant throughout her childbearing years (usually MULTIPLE OF 2018 POPULATION
comprise all of Europe and North America, plus Australia,
are those most recently reported. For more developed considered to be ages 15 to 49). A ratio of the projected 2050 population ages <15 or ages
Japan, and New Zealand. All other regions and countries
countries, vital rates refer to 2017 or 2016. 65+ over the 2018 population for corresponding ages.
are classified as less developed. The least developed
GNI PER CAPITA PPP, 2017 ($ CURRENT For example, a ratio of 2 for those ages <15 indicates that
countries consist of 47 countries with especially low
INTERNATIONAL) the 2050 population for that age group is projected to
incomes, high economic vulnerability, and poor human Definitions GNI per capita PPP is gross national income in be twice the size of its 2018 population. This indicator
development indicators. The criteria and list of countries, MID-2018 POPULATION AND PROJECTED
purchasing power parity (PPP) divided by mid-year was calculated using unrounded numbers. Thus, the
as defined by the UN, can be found at http://unohrlls. POPULATION, 2030 AND 2050 numbers may not match the calculation using the
org/about-ldcs/. Current estimates and projections are based on a recent population.
rounded population size and percent that appear on the
census, official national data, or analyses conducted by data sheet.
World and Regional Totals: Regional population totals PERCENT URBAN
national statistical offices, regional organizations, PRB,
are independently rounded and include small countries Percentage of the total population living in areas termed
UN Population Division, or International Programs of the For additional notes, see the reverse side.
or areas not shown. Regional and world rates and “urban” by that country or by the UN.
U.S. Census Bureau. The effects of refugee movements,
percentages are weighted averages of countries for which Data prepared by PRB demographers Toshiko Kaneda,
large numbers of foreign workers, and population shifts
data are available. Regional averages are shown when POPULATION PER SQUARE KILOMETER OF Charlotte Greenbaum, and Kaitlyn Patierno.
due to current events are taken into account to the
data or estimates are available for at least three-quarters ARABLE LAND
extent possible. Projected populations are based on © August 2018. Population Reference Bureau.
of the region’s population. reasonable assumptions on the future course of fertility, The mid-year 2018 population divided by the square
All rights reserved. ISSN 0085-8315
World Population Data Sheets from different years mortality, and migration. kilometers of arable land.
should not be used as a time series. Fluctuations in Cover photo: Seng Kit Loy / EyeEm.
BIRTH AND DEATH RATE CONTRACEPTIVE USE
values from year to year often reflect revisions based The annual number of births and deaths per 1,000 total
on new data or estimates rather than actual changes The percentage of currently married or “in
population. union” women (unless otherwise indicated) of
in levels.
RATE OF NATURAL INCREASE reproductive age who are currently using any
The birth rate minus the death rate, expressed as a form of contraception. Modern methods comprise
Sources percentage. This value represents the estimated rate of clinic and supply methods, including the pill,
The rates and figures are primarily compiled from
population growth without regard for migration. injectable, implant, IUD, condom, and sterilization.
the following sources: national statistical offices’
websites, regional organizations’ websites, online NET MIGRATION RATE The inclusions of lactational amenorrhea and/or
databases, statistical yearbooks, and bulletins from The estimated net migration (immigration minus Standard Days Method in modern methods vary
various countries; demographic surveys such as the emigration) per 1,000 population. For some countries, across countries. Data are from the most recently
Notes a Infant deaths per 1,000 live births. Rates shown with e This indicator is the 2050 population ages <15
A date range indicates the most recent data decimals indicate national statistics reported as or ages 65+ divided by the 2018 population for
point during that time period. completely registered, while those with no decimal corresponding ages using unrounded numbers.
are estimates from the sources cited on the reverse. The indicator value may therefore not match a
(—) Indicates data unavailable or inapplicable. Rates shown in italics are based on fewer than hand calculation using the rounded population
50 annual infant deaths, so the figure is estimated size and percent that appear on the data sheet.
from an average of the previous three years. f Data refer to sexually active women, ever-married
women, or all women.
b Average number of children born to
a woman during her lifetime. g Special Administrative Region.
c In current international dollars. Data prior to 2017 h Kosovo declared independence from Serbia
are shown in italics. on Feb. 17, 2008. Serbia has not recognized
Kosovo’s independence.
d Data prior to 2012 are shown in italics.
i The former Yugoslav Republic.

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2018

POPULATION REFERENCE BUREAU

INFORM | EMPOWER | ADVANCE | prb.org

Most Populous Countries (Millions)

Total Fertility Rates, 2018

Check out the digital data sheet to view interactive

© 2018 Population Reference Bureau  2018 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 1

The World Population Is Growing Older

Ages 0-14 Ages 15-24 Ages 25-64 Ages 65+

1960 2018 2050

© 2018 Population Reference Bureau  2018 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 2

Each Population Age Structure Presents Different Challenges

Countries by Age Dependency Category, 2018

Moderate Child Dependency

High Old-Age Dependency

Low Overall Dependency

© 2018 Population Reference Bureau  2018 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 3

Investing in Education Can Power Countries’ Economic Growth

Upper-Secondary School Enrollment Rate by Sex (%)

Females 2000 Females 2015/2016 Males 2000 Males 2015/2016

© 2018 Population Reference Bureau  2018 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 4

Old-Age Labor Force Participation Decreases for Men in Developing Regions

Females 2000-2004 Females 2014-2017 Males 2000-2004 Males 2014-2017

© 2018 Population Reference Bureau  2018 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 5

The Child Poverty Rate in the United States Has Exceeded

Percent of Persons in Poverty by Age Group in the United States, 1966-2016

© 2018 Population Reference Bureau  2018 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 6

1.4 southern Europe,

WORLD 7,621 19 7 1.2 0 8,571 9,852 31 2.4 16,927 55 535 62 56 — —

27 55 WORLD 535 62 56 7,621— 19— 707 1.2

© 2018 Population Reference Bureau  2018 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 18

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