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4.2 4.2
16.80 t/m
RA = 16.8*(10-0.05*2)*0.5+0*0+0.5*0*0+0+0*0.5
say
m2
16.80 t/m
0.0 T
83.2 T
90.476 T
190 t
SUPERIMPOSED DEAD LOAD EFFECTS
1) Crash Barrier
2) Wearing coat
1.0 t/m
0.143 t/m2
0.2 t/m2
1.5 t/m
3.50 t/m
4.5 t/m
9.9 m
45 t
LIVE LOAD CALCULATION - NORMAL CASE
Live load calculations has been done for the following cases:
1. One lane of class 70-R(W)
2. TWO lanes of class - A
3. One lane of class 70-R(W)+One lane of class - A
0.0 m 0.0m
Span of superstructure = 10
Horizontal force at each end including braking = Fh/2+Vr.Ltc
(As per Cl.214.5.1.4 of IRC-6,2000)
Vr = Shear rating of the elastomeric bearings
Ltc = Movement of deck above bearing , other than that applied forces.
Vr = GA (102.04*0.0975)
= =
h 0.04
G = 102.04 t/m2
A = 0.0975 m2 [ Lo = 0.325
h = nhi+2he = (3*0.01+2*0.005) =
hi = Thickness of individual internal layer of elastomer =
he = Thickness of top/bottom layer of elastomer =
n = No. of internal elastomer layer =
Horizontal force without any applied forces for one bearing, Vr.Ltc = (248.72*0.0025) =
Total horizontal force without any applied forces , Vr.Ltc = (no. of bearing*0.62)
= (18*0.62)
= 11.19
Case 1 : MAXIMUM LONGITUDINAL MOMENT CASE
One lane of Class 70-R(W) (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb =
Rc =
Ra =
Rd =
Vert. Reaction(Rb+Rc) = 63.3 + 6.1
CL of 70-R CL of Pier
2.595m 1.605m
8.4 m
Transverse eccentricity
Transverse moment = 1.605*63.3
Transverse moment = 6.1*1.605
One Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb =
Rc =
Ra =
Rd =
Vert.Reaction = 30 + 4.1
Rb = (2*1*30.00)
Rc = (2*1*4.10)
Ra = (2*1*13.20)
Rd = (2*1*1.30)
Vert.Reaction = 60 + 8.2
8.4 m
Transverse Ecc.= 8.4/2-(+4.8+/2)
Transverse moment = -0.6*60.0
Transverse moment = 8.20*-0.600
One Lane of 70R + One Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb = 1*(63.30+30.00)
Rc = 1*(6.10+4.10)
Ra = 1*(28.70+13.20)
Rd = 1*(1.90+1.30)
Vert.Reaction = 93.3 + 10.2
8.4 m
Transvers ecc.(class 70 R)
Transvers ecc.(class A)
Trans. moment = 0.9*(63.3*1.6-30*4.2)
Trans. moment = 0.9*(6.1*1.6-4.1*4.2)
Case 2 : MAXIMUM TRANSVERSE MOMENT CASE
One lane of Class 70-R(W) (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb =
Rc =
Ra =
Rd =
Vert. Reaction(Rb+Rc) = 44 + 37
CL of 70-R CL of Pier
2.595m 1.605m
8.4 m
Transverse eccentricity
Transverse moment = 1.605*44.0
Transverse moment = 37*1.605
One Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb =
Rc =
Ra =
Rd =
Vert.Reaction = 26.9 + 10.6
8.4 m
Transverse eccentricity
Transverse moment = 2.9*26.9
Transverse moment = 10.60*2.900
Two Lanes of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb = (2*0.9*26.90)
Rc = (2*0.9*10.60)
Ra = (2*0.9*1.20)
Rd = (2*0.9*9.90)
Vert.Reaction = 48.4 + 19.1
ML MT
Total Braking Force (Fh) = 0.2*(26.9+1.2)+0.05*(26.9+1.2)
Fh/2+Vr.ltc = (7.025/2+11.19)
Horizontal Force at one end (F1)
Total Braking Force (Fh) = 0.2*(10.6+9.9)+0.05*(10.6+9.9)
Fh/2-Vr.ltc = (5.125/2-11.19)
Horizontal Force at another end (F2)
8.4 m
Transverse Ecc.= 8.4/2-(+4.8+/2)
Transverse moment = -0.6*48.4
Transverse moment = 19.08*-0.600
One Lane of 70R + One Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb = 0.9*(44.00+26.90)
Rc = 0.9*(37.00+10.60)
Ra = 0.9*(7.00+1.20)
Rd = 0.9*(12.00+9.90)
Vert.Reaction = 63.8 + 42.8
8.4 m
Transvers ecc.(class 70 R)
Transvers ecc.(class A)
Trans. moment = 0.9*(44*1.6-26.9*4.2)
Trans. moment = 0.9*(37*1.6-10.6*4.2)
Summary of Loads (14.0 m Span) - (Maxm. Longitudinal Moment Case)
Load Case Vertical Load Long.Force Trans. Force Long Moment Tran Moment
70RW (1L) 63.3 20.4 - - 101.6
Class-A(3L) 60.0 16.6 - - -36.0
70R+Class-A(1L) 93.3 22.6 - - -22.0
Load Case Vertical Load Long.Force Trans. Force Long Moment Tran Moment
70RW (1L) 44.0 16.3 - - 70.6
Class-A(3L) 48.4 14.7 - - -29.1
70R+Class-A(1L) 63.8 17.0 - - -38.1
Load Case Vertical Load Long.Force Trans. Force Long Moment Tran Moment
70RW (1L) 37.0 -6.3 - - 59.4
Class-A(3L) 19.1 -8.6 - - -11.4
70R+Class-A(1L) 42.8 -5.8 - - 13.4
Loading Case R1 R2 R3
Loading Case R1 R2 R3
Loading Case R1 R2 R3
Loading Case R1 R2 R3
Loading Case Total Load CG from c/l of Pier Net Horizontal For
70RW (1L) 69.40 0.412 10.00
Class-A(2L) 68.20 0.380 6.08
70R+Class-A(1L) 103.50 0.401 12.30
Loading Case Total Load CG from c/l of Pier Net Horizontal For
70RW (1L) 81.00 0.043 10.00
Class-A(2L) 67.50 0.217 6.08
70R+Class-A(1L) 106.65 0.098 11.22
LCULATION - NORMAL CASE
117 t
9.35 m Span
248.72 t/m
Bo = 0.3 ]
0.04 m
0.01
0.005
3
(248.72*0.0025) = 0.62t
(no. of bearing*0.62)
t
(Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD output)
FIXED
9.38 m 0.33m
Rd
= 63.3 t
= 6.1 t
= 28.7 t
= 1.9 t
= 69.4 t
= 18.4 t
= 20.4 t
= 20.4 t
= 1.6 t
= -10.4 t
= -10.4 t
= 1.605 m
= 101.6 t.m
= 9.8 t-m
= 30.00 t
= 4.10 t
= 13.2 t
= 1.30 t
= 34.10 t
= 8.64 t
= 15.5 t
= 15.5 t
= 1.08 t
= -10.7 t
= -10.7 t
MT
= 2.900 m
= 87.0 t.m
= 11.9 t-m
(Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD output)
= 60.00 t
= 8.20 t
= 26.40 t
= 2.60 t
= 68.20 t
= 10.8 t
= 16.6 t
= 16.6 t
= 1.35 t
= -10.5 t
= -10.5 t
MT
= -0.60 m
= -36.0 t.m
= -4.9 t-m
= 93.30 t
= 10.20 t
= 41.90 t
= 3.20 t
= 103.50 t
= 22.7 t
= 4.90 t
= 22.6 t
= 22.6 t
= 1.87 t
= 0.40 t
= -10.3 t
= -10.3 t
MT CL class A(1L)
MT
= 1.605 m
= 4.20 m
= -22.0 t-m
= -6.7 t-m
(Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD output)
= 44.0 t
= 37.0 t
= 7.0 t
= 12.0 t
= 81.0 t
= 10.2 t
= 16.3 t
= 16.3 t
= 9.8 t
= -6.3 t
= -6.3 t
= 1.605 m
= 70.6 t.m
= 59.4 t-m
= 26.90 t
= 10.60 t
= 1.2 t
= 9.90 t
= 37.50 t
= 5.62 t
= 14.0 t
= 14.0 t
= 4.1 t
= -9.1 t
= -9.1 t
MT
= 2.900 m
= 78.0 t.m
= 30.7 t-m
(Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD output)
= 48.42 t
= 19.08 t
= 2.16 t
= 17.82 t
= 67.50 t
MT
= 7.0 t
= 14.7 t
= 14.7 t
= 5.125 t
= -8.6 t
= -8.6 t
MT
= -0.60 m
= -29.1 t.m
= -11.4 t-m
= 63.81 t
= 42.84 t
= 7.38 t
= 19.71 t
= 106.65 t
= 11.6 t
= 2.50 t
= 17.0 t
= 17.0 t
= 10.825 t
= 2.33 t
= -5.8 t
= -5.8 t
MT CL class A(1L)
MT
= 1.605 m
= 4.20 m
= -38.1 t-m
= 13.4 t-m
(Maxm. Longitudinal Moment Case)
0.500m
Net Horizontal Force Transverse Eccentricity
10.00 1.605
6.08 (0.600)
12.30 (0.277)
0.3 m 0.3m
Span of superstructure = 15
Horizontal force at each end including braking = Fh/2+Vr.Ltc
(As per Cl.214.5.1.4 of IRC-6,2000)
Vr = Shear rating of the elastomeric bearings
Ltc = Movement of deck above bearing , other than that applied forces.
Vr = GA (102.04*0.0975)
= =
h 0.04
G = 102.04 t/m2
A = 0.0975 m2 [ Lo = 0.325
h = nhi+2he = (3*0.01+2*0.005) =
hi = Thickness of individual internal layer of elastomer =
he = Thickness of top/bottom layer of elastomer =
n = No. of internal elastomer layer =
Horizontal force without any applied forces for one bearing, Vr.Ltc = (248.72*0.00375) =
Total horizontal force without any applied forces , Vr.Ltc = (no. of bearing*0.93)
= (3*0.93)
= 2.80
Case 1 : MAXIMUM LONGITUDINAL MOMENT CASE
One lane of Class 70-R(W) (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb =
Rc =
Ra =
Rd =
Vert. Reaction(Rb+Rc) = 31.7 + 3.1
CL of 70-R CL of Pier
2.595m 1.605m
8.4 m
Transverse eccentricity
Transverse moment = 1.605*31.7
Transverse moment = 3.05*1.605
One Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb =
Rc =
Ra =
Rd =
Vert.Reaction = 15 + 2.05
Rb = (2*0.9*15.00)
Rc = (2*0.9*2.05)
Ra = (2*0.9*6.60)
Rd = (2*0.9*0.65)
Vert.Reaction = 40.5 + 5.5
8.4 m
Transverse Ecc.= 8.4/2-(+4.8+/2)
Transverse moment = -0.6*40.5
Transverse moment = 5.54*-0.600
One Lane of 70R + One Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb = 0.9*(31.65+15.00)
Rc = 0.9*(3.05+2.05)
Ra = 0.9*(14.35+6.60)
Rd = 0.9*(0.95+0.65)
Vert.Reaction = 42 + 4.6
12 m
Transvers ecc.(class 70 R)
Transvers ecc.(class A)
Trans. moment = 0.9*(31.7*3.4-15*2.4)
Trans. moment = 0.9*(3.1*3.4-2.1*2.4)
Case 2 : MAXIMUM TRANSVERSE MOMENT CASE
One lane of Class 70-R(W) (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb =
Rc =
Ra =
Rd =
Vert. Reaction(Rb+Rc) = 22 + 18.5
CL of 70-R CL of Pier
2.595m 1.605m
12 m
Transverse eccentricity
Transverse moment = 1.605*22.0
Transverse moment = 18.5*1.605
One Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb =
Rc =
Ra =
Rd =
Vert.Reaction = 13.45 + 5.3
12 m
Transverse eccentricity
Transverse moment = 4.7*13.5
Transverse moment = 5.30*4.700
Three Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb = (3*0.9*13.45)
Rc = (3*0.9*5.30)
Ra = (3*0.9*0.60)
Rd = (3*0.9*4.95)
Vert.Reaction = 36.3 + 14.3
ML MT
Total Braking Force (Fh) = 0.2*(13.5+0.6)+0.05*(13.5+0.6)
Seismic Force = (2*117.2748*0.075)
Total Horizontal Force = (3.5125+17.59)
12 m
Transverse Ecc.= 12/2-(+4.8+/2)
Transverse moment = 1.2*36.3
Transverse moment = 14.31*1.200
One Lane of 70R + One Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb = 0.9*(22.00+13.45)
Rc = 0.9*(18.50+5.30)
Ra = 0.9*(3.50+0.60)
Rd = 0.9*(6.00+4.95)
Vert.Reaction = 31.9 + 21.4
12 m
Transvers ecc.(class 70 R)
Transvers ecc.(class A)
Trans. moment = 0.9*(22*3.4-13.5*2.4)
Trans. moment = 0.9*(18.5*3.4-5.3*2.4)
Summary of Loads (13.50m Span) - (Maxm. Longitudinal Moment Case)
Load Case Vertical Load Long.Force Trans. Force Long Moment Tran Moment
70RW (1L) 31.7 26.8 - - 50.8
Class-A(3L) 40.5 23.0 - - -24.3
70R+Class-A(1L) 42.0 27.9 - - 64.6
Load Case Vertical Load Long.Force Trans. Force Long Moment Tran Moment
70RW (1L) 22.0 22.7 - - 35.3
Class-A(3L) 36.3 21.1 - - 43.6
70R+Class-A(1L) 31.9 23.4 - - 38.4
Load Case Vertical Load Long.Force Trans. Force Long Moment Tran Moment
70RW (1L) 18.5 0.0 - - 29.7
Class-A(3L) 14.3 0.0 - - 17.2
70R+Class-A(1L) 21.4 0.0 - - 45.2
Loading Case R1 R2 R3 R4
Loading Case R3 R3 R3 R4
Loading Case R1 R2 R3 R4
Loading Case R3 R3 R3 R4
Loading Case Total Load CG from c/l of Pier Net Horizontal For
70RW (1L) 34.70 0.412 26.79
Class-A(3L) 46.04 0.380 22.99
70R+Class-A(1L) 46.58 0.401 27.87
Loading Case Total Load CG from c/l of Pier Net Horizontal For
70RW (1L) 40.50 0.043 22.69
Class-A(3L) 50.63 0.217 21.10
70R+Class-A(1L) 53.33 0.098 23.39
ON - LONGITUDINAL SEISMIC CASE
0.075
117 t
12.50 m Span
248.72 t/m
Bo = 0.3 ]
0.04 m
0.01
0.005
3
(248.72*0.00375) = 0.93t
(no. of bearing*0.93)
t
(Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD output)
FIXED
14.00 m 0.50m
Rd
= 31.7 t
= 3.1 t
= 14.4 t
= 1.0 t
= 34.7 t
= 9.2 t
= 17.59 t
= 26.8 t
= 1.605 m
= 50.8 t.m
= 4.9 t-m
= 15.0 t
= 2.1 t
= 6.6 t
= 0.7 t
= 17.05 t
= 4.3 t
= 17.59 t
= 21.9 t
MT
= 2.900 m
= 43.5 t.m
= 5.9 t-m
(Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD output)
= 40.50 t
= 5.54 t
= 17.82 t
= 1.76 t
= 46.04 t
= 5.4 t
= 17.59 t
= 23.0 t
MT
= -0.60 m
= -24.3 t.m
= -3.3 t-m
= 41.99 t
= 4.59 t
= 18.86 t
= 1.44 t
= 46.58 t
= 10.3 t
= 17.59 t
= 27.9 t
MT CL class A(1L)
MT
= 3.405 m
= 2.40 m
= 64.6 t-m
= 4.9 t-m
(Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD output)
= 22.0 t
= 18.5 t
= 3.5 t
= 6.0 t
= 40.5 t
= 5.1 t
= 17.59 t
= 22.7 t
= 1.605 m
= 35.3 t.m
= 29.7 t-m
= 13.5 t
= 5.3 t
= 0.6 t
= 5.0 t
= 18.75 t
= 2.81 t
= 17.59 t
= 20.4 t
MT
= 4.700 m
= 63.2 t.m
= 24.9 t-m
(Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD output)
= 36.32 t
= 14.31 t
= 1.62 t
= 13.37 t
= 50.63 t
MT
= 3.5 t
= 17.59 t
= 21.1 t
MT
= 1.20 m
= 43.6 t.m
= 17.2 t-m
= 31.91 t
= 21.42 t
= 3.69 t
= 9.86 t
= 53.33 t
= 5.8 t
= 17.59 t
= 23.4 t
MT CL class A(1L)
MT
= 3.405 m
= 2.40 m
= 38.4 t-m
= 45.2 t-m
(Maxm. Longitudinal Moment Case)
0.500m
Net Horizontal Force
26.79
22.99
27.87
0.3 m 0.3m
Vr = GA (102.04*0.0975)
= =
h 0.04
G = 102.04 t/m2
A = 0.0975 m2 [ Lo = 0.325
h = nhi+2he = (3*0.01+2*0.005) =
hi = Thickness of individual internal layer of elastomer =
he = Thickness of top/bottom layer of elastomer =
n = No. of internal elastomer layer =
Horizontal force without any applied forces for one bearing, Vr.Ltc = (248.72*0.003375) =
Total horizontal force without any applied forces , Vr.Ltc = (no. of bearing*0.84)
= (4*0.84)
= 3.36
Case 1 : MAXIMUM LONGITUDINAL MOMENT CASE
One lane of Class 70-R(W) (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb =
Rc =
Ra =
Rd =
Vert. Reaction(Rb+Rc) = 31.7 + 3.1
CL of 70-R CL of Pier
2.595m 3.405m
12 m
Transverse eccentricity
Transverse moment = 3.405*31.7
Transverse moment = 3.05*3.405
One Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb =
Rc =
Ra =
Rd =
Vert.Reaction = 15 + 2.05
Rb = (3*0.9*15.00)
Rc = (3*0.9*2.05)
Ra = (3*0.9*6.60)
Rd = (3*0.9*0.65)
Vert.Reaction = 40.5 + 5.5
12 m
Transverse Ecc.= 12/2-(+4.8+/2)
Transverse moment = 1.2*40.5
Transverse moment = 5.54*1.200
One Lane of 70R + One Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb = 0.9*(31.65+15.00)
Rc = 0.9*(3.05+2.05)
Ra = 0.9*(14.35+6.60)
Rd = 0.9*(0.95+0.65)
Vert.Reaction = 42 + 4.6
12 m
Transvers ecc.(class 70 R)
Transvers ecc.(class A)
Trans. moment = 0.9*(31.7*3.4-15*2.4)
Trans. moment = 0.9*(3.1*3.4-2.1*2.4)
Case 2 : MAXIMUM TRANSVERSE MOMENT CASE
One lane of Class 70-R(W) (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb =
Rc =
Ra =
Rd =
Vert. Reaction(Rb+Rc) = 22 + 18.5
CL of 70-R CL of Pier
2.595m 3.405m
12 m
Transverse eccentricity
Transverse moment = 3.405*22.0
Transverse moment = 18.5*3.405
One Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb =
Rc =
Ra =
Rd =
Vert.Reaction = 13.45 + 5.3
12 m
Transverse eccentricity
Transverse moment = 4.7*13.5
Transverse moment = 5.30*4.700
Three Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb = (3*0.9*13.45)
Rc = (3*0.9*5.30)
Ra = (3*0.9*0.60)
Rd = (3*0.9*4.95)
Vert.Reaction = 36.3 + 14.3
ML MT
Total Braking Force (Fh) = 0.2*(13.5+0.6)+0.05*(13.5+0.6)
Fh/2+Vr.ltc = (3.5125/2+3.36)
Horizontal Force at one end (F1)
Total Braking Force (Fh) = 0.2*(5.3+5.0)+0.05*(5.3+5.0)
Fh/2-Vr.ltc = (2.5625/2-3.36)
Horizontal Force at another end (F2)
12 m
Transverse Ecc.= 12/2-(+4.8+/2)
Transverse moment = 1.2*36.3
Transverse moment = 14.31*1.200
One Lane of 70R + One Lane of Class-A (Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD
Rb = 0.9*(22.00+13.45)
Rc = 0.9*(18.50+5.30)
Ra = 0.9*(3.50+0.60)
Rd = 0.9*(6.00+4.95)
Vert.Reaction = 31.9 + 21.4
12 m
Transvers ecc.(class 70 R)
Transvers ecc.(class A)
Trans. moment = 0.9*(22*3.4-13.5*2.4)
Trans. moment = 0.9*(18.5*3.4-5.3*2.4)
Summary of Loads (13.50m Span) - (Maxm. Longitudinal Moment Case)
Load Case Vertical Load Long.Force Trans. Force Long Moment Tran Moment
70RW (1L) 31.7 8.0 - - 107.8
Class-A(3L) 40.5 6.1 - - 48.6
70R+Class-A(1L) 42.0 8.5 - - 64.6
Load Case Vertical Load Long.Force Trans. Force Long Moment Tran Moment
70RW (1L) 22.0 5.9 - - 74.9
Class-A(3L) 36.3 5.1 - - 43.6
70R+Class-A(1L) 31.9 6.3 - - 38.4
Load Case Vertical Load Long.Force Trans. Force Long Moment Tran Moment
70RW (1L) 18.5 -0.9 - - 63.0
Class-A(3L) 14.3 -2.1 - - 17.2
70R+Class-A(1L) 21.4 -0.7 - - 45.2
Loading Case R1 R2 R3 R4
Loading Case R3 R3 R3 R4
Loading Case R1 R2 R3 R4
Loading Case R3 R3 R3 R4
Loading Case Total Load CG from c/l of Pier Net Horizontal For
70RW (1L) 34.70 0.412 5.00
Class-A(3L) 46.04 0.380 3.04
70R+Class-A(1L) 46.58 0.401 5.61
Loading Case Total Load CG from c/l of Pier Net Horizontal For
70RW (1L) 40.50 0.043 5.00
Class-A(3L) 50.63 0.217 3.04
70R+Class-A(1L) 53.33 0.098 5.61
LCULATION - NORMAL CASE
117 t
12.50 m Span
248.72 t/m
Bo = 0.3 ]
0.04 m
0.01
0.005
3
(248.72*0.003375) = 0.84t
(no. of bearing*0.84)
t
(Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD output)
FIXED
12.50 m 0.50m
Rd
= 31.7 t
= 3.1 t
= 14.4 t
= 1.0 t
= 34.7 t
= 9.2 t
= 8.0 t
= 8.0 t
= 0.8 t
= -3.0 t
= -3.0 t
= 3.405 m
= 107.8 t.m
= 10.4 t-m
= 15.0 t
= 2.1 t
= 6.6 t
= 0.7 t
= 17.05 t
= 4.32 t
= 5.5 t
= 5.5 t
= 0.54 t
= -3.1 t
= -3.1 t
MT
= 4.700 m
= 70.5 t.m
= 9.6 t-m
(Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD output)
= 40.50 t
= 5.54 t
= 17.82 t
= 1.76 t
= 46.04 t
= 5.4 t
= 6.1 t
= 6.1 t
= 0.675 t
= -3.0 t
= -3.0 t
MT
= 1.20 m
= 48.6 t.m
= 6.6 t-m
= 41.99 t
= 4.59 t
= 18.86 t
= 1.44 t
= 46.58 t
= 10.3 t
= 2.03 t
= 8.5 t
= 8.5 t
= 0.935 t
= 0.18 t
= -2.9 t
= -2.9 t
MT CL class A(1L)
MT
= 3.405 m
= 2.40 m
= 64.6 t-m
= 4.9 t-m
(Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD output)
= 22.0 t
= 18.5 t
= 3.5 t
= 6.0 t
= 40.5 t
= 5.1 t
= 5.9 t
= 5.9 t
= 4.9 t
= -0.9 t
= -0.9 t
= 3.405 m
= 74.9 t.m
= 63.0 t-m
= 13.5 t
= 5.3 t
= 0.6 t
= 5.0 t
= 18.75 t
= 2.81 t
= 4.8 t
= 4.8 t
= 2.05 t
= -2.3 t
= -2.3 t
MT
= 4.700 m
= 63.2 t.m
= 24.9 t-m
(Live Load reactions are taken from STAAD output)
= 36.32 t
= 14.31 t
= 1.62 t
= 13.37 t
= 50.63 t
MT
= 3.5 t
= 5.1 t
= 5.1 t
= 2.5625 t
= -2.1 t
= -2.1 t
MT
= 1.20 m
= 43.6 t.m
= 17.2 t-m
= 31.91 t
= 21.42 t
= 3.69 t
= 9.86 t
= 53.33 t
= 5.8 t
= 1.14 t
= 6.3 t
= 6.3 t
= 5.4125 t
= 1.07 t
= -0.7 t
= -0.7 t
MT CL class A(1L)
MT
= 3.405 m
= 2.40 m
= 38.4 t-m
= 45.2 t-m
(Maxm. Longitudinal Moment Case)
0.500m
Net Horizontal Force Transverse Seismic Force
5.00 2.603
3.04 3.453
5.61 3.493
Span 1 Span2 RL
0.500m 0.500m
0.300m RL
0.600m
PIER CAP
0.700m
Depth of Superstructure
2.20m
Pier Centre Line
HFL RL
H= 6.500m
PIER SHAFT
7.800 m 2.00m.
Ground Level RL
8.00m
RL
Pier Centre Line
HFL 2.50m RL
SECTIONAL PLAN OF PI
0.50m
Ground Level RL
1.80m
Founding Level RL
1) Formation Level =
2) Bearing Level =
3) Pier Cap Top Level =
4) Pier Base Level =
5) Well Cap Top Level =
6) Well Cap Bottom Level =
7) Ground Level =
8) HFL =
9) RL at which DL seismic force along trans. direction acts =
10) RL at which SIDL seismic force along trans. direction acts =
11) RL at which Trans. Force due to Live Load =
12) RL at which Trans. Force due DL+SIDL (OSD Case) =
WEIGHT OF SUB STRUCTURE UPTO PIER CAP TOP
2.70m
2.20m 2.20m
8.00m
0.600m
1
0.600m
2
Area,A1 = (8*2.2) =
Area,A2 = (2.7*2.2) =
Volume, V1 = (17.6*0.6) =
Volume, V2 = 0.6*(17.6+5.94+sqrt(17.6*5.94))/3 =
Pier Cap
95.800 Top Level
94.000 HFL
90.000
88.000
86.200
94.000 HFL
0.50m
SECTIONAL PLAN OF PIER SHAFT
90.000
88.000
86.200
11.500 m
9.900 m
9.600 m
1.800 m
1.800 m
0.000 m
3.800 m
7.800 m
10.933 m
11.730 m
13.000 m
11.084 m
17.6 m2
5.94 m2
10.56 m3
6.75 m3
17.31 m3
6.500 m
4.14 m2
26.92 m3
44.23 m3
106.16 t
1.80 t
0.3 m
0.850 m
4.550 m
2.971 m
6.629 m
*********************************************************************************************************************************
*GAGGAR :(Normal Case)
DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR FOUNDATION date :
datafile name : <11*01*1995> : p1 page :
*********************************************************************************************************************************
s. no. item
foundation loads
vertical loads
s.no load combination WFtop WFdn Wtot MLng Mtrn Smax Smin
T T T tm tm t/m^2 t/m^2
1 dl+sdl+70Rl+ wcn (normal) 491 403 893 120 259 28.4 12.6 #
2 dl+sdl+70Rl+ wcn20 (normal) 491 403 893 122 256 28.4 12.6 #
3 dl+sdl+70Rr+ wcn (normal) 502 403 905 95 298 28.9 12.6 #
4 dl+sdl+clal+ wcn (normal) 515 403 917 140 161 27.3 14.8 #
5 dl+sdl+clal+ wcn20 (normal) 515 403 917 142 159 27.3 14.8 #
6 dl+sdl+clat+ wcn (normal) 528 403 930 113 149 26.8 15.9 #
7 dl+sdl+ +wcn (Normal) 421 403 824 0 22 19.4 18.4
8 one span dislodged + wcn 285 403 688 98 22 18.3 13.3
9 one span dislodged + wcn20 285 403 688 101 20 18.3 13.3
10 one span dislodged + wcn20 + tran. wind 285 403 688 101 20 18.3 13.3
note:
s.no load combination load on subwt Wtot Mlng MTrn Mres m/p
pier
t t t tm tm tm m
1 dl+sdl+70Rl+ wcn (normal) 341 148 488 100 251 270 .551
2 dl+sdl+70Rl+ wcn20 (normal) 341 148 488 101 249 269 .550
3 dl+sdl+70Rr+ wcn (normal) 352 148 500 75 290 299 .598
4 dl+sdl+clal+ wcn (normal) 365 148 512 117 153 193 .376
5 dl+sdl+clal+ wcn20 (normal) 365 148 512 119 152 192 .375
6 dl+sdl+clat+ wcn (normal) 378 148 526 90 141 167 .317
7 dl+sdl+ +wcn (Normal) 271 148 419 0 14 14 .033
8 one span dislodged + wcn 135 148 283 92 14 93 .327
9 one span dislodged + wcn20 135 148 283 93 13 94 .331
10 one span dislodged + wcn20 + tran. wind 135 148 283 93 13 94 .331
Note :
s.no load combination load on subwt Wtot Mlng MTrn Mres m/p
pier
t t t tm tm tm m
1 dl+sdl+70Rl+ wcn (normal) 341 150 491 102 251 271 .552
2 dl+sdl+70Rl+ wcn20 (normal) 341 150 491 103 250 270 .550
3 dl+sdl+70Rr+ wcn (normal) 352 150 502 77 291 301 .598
4 dl+sdl+clal+ wcn (normal) 365 150 515 119 154 195 .378
5 dl+sdl+clal+ wcn20 (normal) 365 150 515 121 152 194 .377
6 dl+sdl+clat+ wcn (normal) 378 150 528 92 141 169 .319
7 dl+sdl+ +wcn (Normal) 271 150 421 0 15 15 .035
8 one span dislodged + wcn 135 150 285 92 15 93 .327
9 one span dislodged + wcn20 135 150 285 94 13 95 .332
10 one span dislodged + wcn20 + tran. wind 135 150 285 94 13 95 .332
Note :
s. no. item
foundation loads
vertical loads
s.no load combination WFtop WFdn Wtot MLng Mtrn Smax Smin
T T T tm tm t/m^2 t/m^2
1 dl+sdl+70Rl+ wcn (normal) 456 403 858 105 140 24.8 14.6
2 dl+sdl+70Rl+ wcn20 (normal) 456 403 858 108 138 24.8 14.6
3 dl+sdl+70Rl+ wcs (long. seismic) 456 403 858 354 140 30.0 9.4
4 dl+sdl+70Rl+ wcs20 (long. seismic) 456 403 858 356 138 30.0 9.4
5 dl+sdl+70Rr+ wcn (normal) 462 403 864 233 160 28.0 11.6
6 dl+sdl+70Rr+ wcs (tran. seismic) 462 403 864 233 480 34.7 5.0
7 dl+sdl+clal+ wcn (normal) 468 403 870 121 92 24.4 15.5
8 dl+sdl+clal+ wcn20 (normal) 468 403 870 123 89 24.4 15.5
9 dl+sdl+clal+ wcs (long. seismic) 468 403 870 368 92 29.5 10.4
10 dl+sdl+clal+ wcs20 (long. seismic) 468 403 870 370 89 29.5 10.4
11 dl+sdl+clat+ wcn (normal) 475 403 877 243 85 27.0 13.3
12 dl+sdl+clat+ wcs (tran. seismic) 475 403 877 243 417 33.9 6.4
13 dl+sdl+ +wcn (Normal) 421 403 824 0 22 19.4 18.4
14 one span dislodged + wcn 285 403 688 98 22 18.3 13.3
15 one span dislodged + wcn20 285 403 688 101 20 18.3 13.3
16 one span dislodged + wcn20 + tran. wind 285 403 688 101 20 18.3 13.3
17 one span dislodged+wcs20(long. seismic) 285 403 688 188 20 20.1 11.5
18 one span dislodged+wcs (tran. seismic) 285 403 688 98 139 20.7 10.8
note:
s.no load combination load on subwt Wtot Mlng MTrn Mres m/p
pier
t t t tm tm tm m
Note :
subwt : Weight of substructure - 15% buoyancy if any
Wtot : Load on pier + sub wt
Mlng : longitudinal moment
MTrn : transverse moment
Mres : resultant moment
m/p : Mres / Wtot
_x000C_
*********************************************************************************************************************************
*GAGGAR :(Seismic Case)
DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR FOUNDATION date :
datafile name : <11*01*1995> : p2 page :
*********************************************************************************************************************************
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pier
t t t tm tm tm m
date :
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Design for Normal Case
No of piles = 6
PILE MKD. 1 2 3 4 5
LONG. DISTANCE FROM C/L OF
PILE CAP(m) -3.50 0.00 3.50 -2.00 -2.00
TRANS. DISTANCE FROM C/L
OF PILE CAP(m) 2.00 2.000 2.000 -3.50 0.000
PILE MKD. 9 10 11 12 13
LONG. DISTANCE FROM C/L OF
PILE CAP(m)
PILE MKD. 1 2 3 4 5
LOAD DUE TO VERTICAL LOAD
(t) 111.7 111.7 111.7 111.7 111.7
REACTION DUE TO LONG.
MOMENT (t) -4.8 0.0 4.8 -2.7 -2.7
REACTION DUE TO TRAN.
MOMENT (t) 7.1 7.1 7.1 -12.5 0.0
PILE MKD. 9 10 11 12 13
LOAD DUE TO VERTICAL LOAD
(t) 100.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
REACTION DUE TO LONG.
MOMENT (t) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
REACTION DUE TO TRAN.
MOMENT (t) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Distance of the Maximum Reaction Force from the Face of the columns =
Dispersion width =
3.000 m
2.250 m
= 551.2
= 64.8 t-m/m
Permissible stresses:
sst = 24000t/m^2
sbc = 1000t/m^2
r= sst/sbc = 24.00
m= 10
k= m/(m+r) = 0.294
j = 1-k/3 = 0.902
q = 0.5*scbc*k*j = 133t/m^2
= 0.606 m = 605.6
= 1323 mm2
= 13.23 cm2/m
= (0.0006*1.8*1.0*1000000)
= 1080 mm2
= 10.8 cm2
Provide 16 f @ 150 c/c
(In One Layers at top)
16 f @ 150 c/c
Distance of the critical section from the face of the columns(at deff distance) =
Distance of the Maximum Reaction Force from the Face of the columns =
Distance of the extreme edge of pile from the Face of the columns =
Distance of the critical section from the Maximum Reaction Force = (2,250-1,697)
% of reinf = 0.39
750 mm
1449 mm
750 mm
= 0.16*sqrt(30)
= 0.876
= 17.79
= 0.178
<0.876Mpa.Thus O.K
DESIGN OF PILE
No. of Pile = 6
Pile diameter = 1.2 m
Pile length = 14.0 m
Normal Case :
T = (E*I/K1)^0.2 K1 =
(273,861.28*0.10*100000000/0.525)^0.2/100)
= 3.51 m
L1 = 2.000
L1/T = 0.57
Lf = (3.51*2.1) = 7.37 m
E = 50000*(fck)0.5 kg/cm2
= 50000*(30^0.5)
= 273861.3 kg/cm2
= 2738612.8 t/m2
For fixed head pile, the fixed end moment of the equivalent cantilever is computed using the following equation :
Mf =Q*(L1+Lf)/2
= 3.33*(2.00+7.37)/2
= 15.61 t-m
3.500
14 15 16
6 7 8
111.7 111.7 0.0
121 112 0
14 15 16
0.0 0.0 0.0
0 0 0
2.25 m
8.5 m
of the columns
*2.250)+(0*0.000)
t-m
mm
Thus O.K
m2
ayers at bottom)
o.k.
Layers at top)
o.k.
nsiderred as the
1697.0 mm
2250 mm
2850 mm
mm
553 mm
sqrt(fck)
Mpa
00/(3.78*1.697)
t/m2
876Mpa.Thus O.K
t
3.33 t
0.525 kg/cm3
(For medium Sand)
he following equation :
mm2
Thus O.K.
Thus O.K.
Thus O.K.
Design for Seismic Case
No of piles = 5
PILE MKD. 1 2 3 4 5
LONG. DISTANCE FROM C/L OF
PILE CAP(m) 2.55 2.55 0.00 -2.55 -2.55
TRANS. DISTANCE FROM C/L
OF PILE CAP(m) 2.55 -2.550 0.000 2.55 -2.55
PILE MKD. 9 10 11 12 13
LONG. DISTANCE FROM C/L OF
PILE CAP(m) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
TRANS. DISTANCE FROM C/L
OF PILE CAP(m) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
PILE MKD. 1 2 3 4 5
LOAD DUE TO VERTICAL LOAD
(t) 172.8 172.8 172.8 172.8 172.8
REACTION DUE TO LONG.
MOMENT (t) 22.8 22.8 0.0 -22.8 -22.8
REACTION DUE TO TRAN.
MOMENT (t) 47.1 -47.1 0.0 47.1 -47.1
PILE MKD. 9 10 11 12 13
LOAD DUE TO VERTICAL LOAD
(t) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
REACTION DUE TO LONG.
MOMENT (t) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
REACTION DUE TO TRAN.
MOMENT (t) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Distance of the Maximum Reaction Force from the Face of the columns =
Dispersion width =
2.192 m
1.442 m
= 634.2
= 96.1 t-m/m
Permissible stresses:
sst = 36000t/m^2
sbc = 1750t/m^2
r= sst/sbc = 20.57
m= 10
k= m/(m+r) = 0.327
j = 1-k/3 = 0.891
q = 0.5*scbc*k*j = 255t/m^2
= 0.580 m = 579.7
= 1574 mm2
= 15.74 cm2/m
= (0.0006*1.8*1.0*1000000)
= 1080 mm2
= 10.8 cm2
Provide 16 f @ 150 c/c
(In One Layers at top)
0f @ 200 c/c
Distance of the critical section from the face of the columns(at deff distance) =
Distance of the Maximum Reaction Force from the Face of the columns =
Distance of the extreme edge of pile from the Face of the columns =
Distance of the critical section from the Maximum Reaction Force = (1,442-1,697)
% of reinf = 0.19
750 mm
1449 mm
750 mm
= 0.16*sqrt(35)
= 0.947
= 37.88
= 0.379
<0.947Mpa.Thus O.K
DESIGN OF PILE
No. of Pile = 5
Pile diameter = 1.2 m
Pile length = 18.0 m
Normal Case :
T = (E*I/K1)^0.2 K1 =
(295,803.99*0.10*100000000/0.525)^0.2/100)
= 3.56 m
L1 = 2.000
L1/T = 0.56
Lf = (3.56*2.1) = 7.48 m
E = 50000*(fck)0.5 kg/cm2
= 50000*(35^0.5)
= 295804.0 kg/cm2
= 2958039.9 t/m2
For fixed head pile, the fixed end moment of the equivalent cantilever is computed using the following equation :
Mf =Q*(L1+Lf)/2
= 7.44*(2.00+7.48)/2
= 35.29 t-m
14 15 16
0.00 0.00 0.00
6 7 8
0.0 0.0 0.0
0 0 0
14 15 16
0.0 0.0 0.0
0 0 0
1.44 m
6.6 m
of the columns
*1.442)+(0*0.000)
t-m
mm
Thus O.K
m2
ayers at bottom)
o.k.
Layers at top)
o.k.
nsiderred as the
1697.0 mm
1442 mm
2042 mm
mm
-255 mm
sqrt(fck)
Mpa
70/(3.78*1.697)
t/m2
947Mpa.Thus O.K
t
7.44 t
0.525 kg/cm3
(For medium Sand)
he following equation :
mm2
Thus O.K.
Thus O.K.
Thus O.K.
DESIGN OF PIER CAP:
DL+SIDL
Depth = 1.5 m
Width = 2.7 m
Permissible stresses:
sst = 24000t/m^2
sbc = 1167t/m^2
Basic Design Parameters:
r= sst/sbc = 20.57
m= 10
k= m/(m+r) = 0.327
j = 1-k/3 = 0.891
q = 0.5*scbc*k*j = 170t/m^2
= 1.013 m = 1012.6 mm
= 15476 mm2
= 154.76 cm2
Aswt = 0.000340 m2
= 3.40 cm2
Provide, 10 Legged 16 mm dia @ 100 mm c/c
i.e 2.01 cm2
Thus O.K
REINFORCEMENT DETAIL OF PIER SHAFT
0.5 0.5
33 nos f 16 + 32 nos f 16
0.3 % of the gross cross sectional area of pier shaft 12425 mm2
The pitch of transverse reinforcement shall not exceed the lesser of the following :
1.00
9 nos
f 16
CHECK FOR STRESSES IN PIER SHAFT
PIER BASE SECTION AT RL 1
LC : NORMAL CONDITION(1)
LC : NORMAL CONDITION(2)
LC : NORMAL CONDITION(2)
LC : SEISMIC CONDITION(2)
LC : SEISMIC CONDITION(2)
Z
B= 12500
0
100
1000 L= 7500
X X 600
10000
Z
AREA(A)= 93.75 m2
ZL = 117.19 m3 BL^2/6
ZB = 195.31 m3 LB^2/6
GROUND LEVEL
600
-8.1 FOUNDING LVL
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION : NORMAL CASE
From Calculations for base pressure the following Loads have been derived
Reaction = 1814.00 t
Longitudinal moment = 135.00 t-m
Transverse moment = 799.00 t-m
Area = 93.75 m2
ZL = 117.19 m3
ZT = 195.31 m3
Ground level 0.00 m
Selfweight
of footing +
earth= 0.00 Kn
Clear cover 75 mm
Effective depth at Deff dist 1119 mm
Maximum stress = 24.59 t/m2
Minimum stress = 22.29 t/m2
7.5
12.5 10
0.1
0.6 3.25
0.6
7.5
22.29 p
24.59
Stress at the face of the column A-A (p)= 23.59 t/m2
23.59 24.59
1.636m
CG of the resultant force = (23.59 + 2x24.59) x 3.25/3
(23.59+24.59)
= 1.636m
Down ward pressure due to earth and concrete = 15.12 t/m2
BM = 0.5x(23.59+24.59)x3.25x1.64 -15.12*3.25^2/2
= 48.55 t-m/m
Grade of concrete 35
Grade of steel 500
Q for concrete 170 t/m^2
j value for concrete 0.891
Permissible stress in Steel 24000 t/m^2
Provide reinforcement:
f25 @ 150 c/c + f 0 @ 100 c/c
2.131
23.94 24.59
1.070m
CG of the resultant force = (23.94 + 2x24.59) x /3
(23.94+24.59)
= 1.070m
Down ward pressure due to earth and concrete = 15.12 t/m2
BM = 0.5x(23.94+24.59)x2.131x1.07 -15.12*2.131^2/2
= 21.00 t-m/m
Stress at deff from face of the column A-A (p)= 23.94 t/m2
Shear force at a distance of deff from the face of the column
F = [(24.59 + 23.94)/2-15.12]*2.131 19.49 t
0.6
0.6
7.5
Allowable shear stress (As per IRC 21 : 2000,Table 12B) 26.544 t/m2 i.e.
12.5-(1+1.119)x(10+1.119))
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION : NORMAL CASE
From Calculations for base pressure the following Loads have been derived
Reaction = 1814.00 t
Longitudinal moment = 135.00 t-m
Transverse moment = 799.00 t-m
Area = 93.75 m2
ZL = 117.19 m3 198.375
ZT = 195.31 m3 155.25
Ground level 0.00 m
Selfweight
of footing +
earth= 0.00 Kn
Clear cover 75 mm
Effective depth at Deff dist 1119 mm
Maximum stress = 24.59 t/m2
Minimum stress = 16.41 t/m2
12.5
7.5 1
10
0.1
0.6 1.25
0.6
12.5
16.41 p
24.59
Stress at the face of the column A-A (p)= 23.77 t/m2
23.77 24.59
0.629m
CG of the resultant force = (23.77 + 2x24.59) x 1.25/3
(23.77+24.59)
= 0.629m
Down ward pressure due to earth and concrete = 15.12 t/m2
BM = 0.5x(23.77+24.59)x1.25x0.63 -15.12*1.25^2/2
= 7.23 t-m/m
Grade of concrete 35
Grade of steel 500
Q for concrete 170 t/m^2
j value for concrete 0.891
Permissible stress in Steel 24000 t/m^2
0.131
24.51 24.59
0.066m
CG of the resultant force = (24.51 + 2x24.59) x /3
(24.51+24.59)
= 0.066m
Down ward pressure due to earth and concrete = 15.12 t/m2
BM = 0.5x(24.51+24.59)x0.131x0.07 -15.12*0.131^2/2
= 0.10 t-m/m
Stress at deff from face of the column A-A (p)= 24.51 t/m2
Shear force at a distance of deff from the face of the column
F = [(24.59 + 24.51)/2-15.12]*0.131 1.24 t
0.6
0.6
12.5
Allowable shear stress (As per IRC 21 : 2000,Table 12B) 26.559 t/m2 i.e.
7.5-(10+1.119)x(1+1.119))
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION:SEISMIC CASE
DESIGN DATA
Natural Ground Level = 0m
Unit Weight of Earth = 1.8 t/m3
Z
B= 12500
0
100
1000 L= 7500
X X 600
10000
Z
AREA(A)= 93.75 m2
ZL = 117.19 m3 BL^2/6
ZB = 195.31 m3 LB^2/6
GROUND LEVEL
600
-8.1 FOUNDING LVL
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION : SEISMIC CASE
From Calculations for base pressure the following Loads have been derived
Reaction = 1780.00 t
Longitudinal moment = 573.00 t-m
Transverse moment = 593.00 t-m
Area = 93.75 m2
ZL = 117.19 m3
ZT = 195.31 m3
Ground level 0.00 m
Selfweight
of footing +
earth= 0.00 Kn
Clear cover 75 mm
Effective depth at Deff dist 1119 mm
Maximum stress = 26.91 t/m2
Minimum stress = 17.13 t/m2
7.5
12.5 10
0.1
0.6 3.25
0.6
7.5
17.13 p
26.91
Stress at the face of the column A-A (p)= 22.67 t/m2
22.67 26.91
1.671m
CG of the resultant force = (22.67 + 2x26.91) x 3.25/3
(22.67+26.91)
= 1.671m
Down ward pressure due to earth and concrete = 15.12 t/m2
BM = 0.5x(22.67+26.91)x3.25x1.67 -15.12*3.25^2/2
= 54.70 t-m/m
Grade of concrete 35
Grade of steel 500
Q for concrete 255 t/m^2
j value for concrete 0.891
Permissible stress in Steel 36000 t/m^2
Provide reinforcement:
f25 @ 150 c/c + f 0 @ 100 c/c
2.131
24.13 26.91
1.085m
CG of the resultant force = (24.13 + 2x26.91) x /3
(24.13+26.91)
= 1.085m
Down ward pressure due to earth and concrete = 15.12 t/m2
BM = 0.5x(24.13+26.91)x2.131x1.08 -15.12*2.131^2/2
= 24.40 t-m/m
Stress at deff from face of the column A-A (p)= 24.13 t/m2
Shear force at a distance of deff from the face of the column
F = [(26.91 + 24.13)/2-15.12]*2.131 22.16 t
0.6
0.6
7.5
Allowable shear stress (As per IRC 21 : 2000,Table 12B) 39.816 t/m2 i.e.
2.5-(1+1.119)x(10+1.119))
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION : SEISMIC CASE
From Calculations for base pressure the following Loads have been derived
Reaction = 1773.00 t
Longitudinal moment = 334.00 t-m
Transverse moment = 1158.00 t-m
Area = 93.75 m2
ZL = 117.19 m3 198.375
ZT = 195.31 m3 155.25
Ground level 0.00 m
Selfweight
of footing +
earth= 0.00 Kn
Clear cover 75 mm
Effective depth at Deff dist 1119 mm
Maximum stress = 27.69 t/m2
Minimum stress = 15.83 t/m2
12.5
7.5 1
10
0.1
0.6 1.25
0.6
12.5
15.83 p
27.69
Stress at the face of the column A-A (p)= 26.51 t/m2
26.51 27.69
0.630m
CG of the resultant force = (26.51 + 2x27.69) x 1.25/3
(26.51+27.69)
= 0.630m
Down ward pressure due to earth and concrete = 15.12 t/m2
BM = 0.5x(26.51+27.69)x1.25x0.63 -15.12*1.25^2/2
= 9.53 t-m/m
Grade of concrete 35
Grade of steel 500
Q for concrete 255 t/m^2
j value for concrete 0.891
Permissible stress in Steel 36000 t/m^2
0.131
27.57 27.69
0.066m
CG of the resultant force = (27.57 + 2x27.69) x /3
(27.57+27.69)
= 0.066m
Down ward pressure due to earth and concrete = 15.12 t/m2
BM = 0.5x(27.57+27.69)x0.131x0.07 -15.12*0.131^2/2
= 0.12 t-m/m
Stress at deff from face of the column A-A (p)= 27.57 t/m2
Shear force at a distance of deff from the face of the column
F = [(27.69 + 27.57)/2-15.12]*0.131 1.64 t
0.6
0.6
12.5
Allowable shear stress (As per IRC 21 : 2000,Table 12B) 39.839 t/m2 i.e.
*7.5-(10+1.119)x(1+1.119))