m%{djka;hskayg keK myka o,ajkakg

m%{dfjka o;hq;=
;%s,laIKh

mQcH w,õfõ wfkdauoiais iajdóka jykafia

 ziín odkx Oïu odkx ðkd;sZ
l;Df.a fjk;a lD;s
o i;Hfhys wrefKdaoh
o ;ud fidhkak
o máÉpiuqmamdo újrKh - fud<shM.a.=k iQ;%h
o Oïu Ñka;d
o mqoa.,hska ukskak tmd - ñ.id,d iQ;%h
o The Dawn of the Truth

m%{dfjka o;hq;= ;%s,laIKh

mQcH w,õfõ wfkdauoiais iajdóka jykafia

m%:u uqøKh - 2018 fjila ui - ^7500&

ISBN: 978-955-38358-4-0

fmd;a ms<sn| ish¿ úuiSï

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?kflgqj., wdrKH fiakdikh" weÜgfmd, j;a;" jfoauv" ´ú,slkao" ud;f,a

uqøKh
fld,sá ms%kag¾ia
17$2" meÕsßj;a; mdr" .xf.dvú," kqf.af.dv'
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2
 msÿu
udf.a Ydia;D jQ ;sf,da.=re nqÿrcdKka jykafiag;a"
iqmsßisÿ nqÿjok fuh hehs uÕ t<slrñka
ud yg meúÈ Wmiïmodj ,ndÿka .=refoú÷kag;a"
udf.a ufydamdOHdh l,HdKjxYksldfha uydkdhl
Oqrkaor w;s mQcH fodvïmy< pkaø%isß uydkdhl
iajdñka jykafiag;a
f.!;u iiqka ,eÈ Y%djl Y%dúldjkag;a"
f.!rjfhka msfok Wmydrhls'

3
 ye¢kaùu
óg jir 2640 lg fmr f,dj my< jQ isoaOd¾: f.!;u fndai;dKka
jykafia jir 2605 lg fmr ish¿ flf,iqka kid iïud iïnqoaO njg
m;ajQ fial' t;eka mgka mkaid<sia jila mqrd kqjKe;s foúñksiqkag
h:d¾:h fmkajd§u ksid tl, mske;s ñksiqka O¾uh wjfndaO fldg
iißka tf;r jQy'

ñys÷ uyry;ka jykafiaf.a wd.ukfhka Y%S ,xldoaùmhg Y%S ioaO¾uh

,enqKq w;r bka m%fhdack ,en ksùug m;a jQ W;=uka o isáhy' tfia Y%S
,xldoaùmfha ia:dms; jQ Y%S ioaO¾uh §¾> ld,hlg miq kej; nenf<k
hq.hla wo Wodù we;'

jir 50-60 ld,hl isg kqjKe;s i;amqreIhska lsysmfofkl= úiska msßisÿ

nqoaO jpkh yodrd" ta újr lr.;a ufÕys yeisfrñka" tu oyu kqjKe;s
Y%djlhka yg foaYkd lsÍu;a" Y%djlhska ta uÕ .ekSu;a fuu msì§ug
fndfyda fia n,mEy' ta W;=ukaf.a újrK ;=,ska iy ienE nqoaO jpkh
yeoEÍu ;=,ska kqjKe;s Tng fï O¾uh f;areï .ekSug wjYH jk whqßka
fï oyï újrKh ilia fldg we;'

tu ksid w;laldjpr jQ fï O¾uh ^;¾lhg f.dapr fkdjk& kqjKe;s

ñksiqkag muKla ;ukaf.a m%{dj yiqrejd ienE nqoaO jpkh ;=<ska oyï
uÕ újr lrf.k ksù iekiSug fï oyï mßhdh WmksY%h lr .ks;ajdæ

O¾u foaYkdjla wkqidrfhka ilia l< .%ka:hla ksid foaYkd ú,dYfha

we;s fhÿï Ndú;d fldg we;' tu wmyiq;dj u.yßñka foaYkfha
wka;¾.; O¾u w¾:h Wlyd .ekSug W;aidyj;a úh hq;=h'

fuu O¾u .%ka:h h:d¾:hla njg m;alr .ekSug kka whqßka Wmldr l<
f.!rjŒh iajdñka jykafia,dg" fufyKska jykafia,dg iy .sys
mskaj;=ka yg fuu O¾u odkuh mqKH l¾uh p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uh
wjfndaOh msKsiu fya;= fõjdæ

f;rejka irKhsæ
w,õfõ wfkdauoiais iajdóka jykafia'
nq'j' 2562 la jQ fjila ui

4
 fmrjok
fuu oyï fmd; mßYS,kh lrkakka fj; msfok ldreKsl fmrjok(
zzuyfKks" Y%s ioaO¾ufha ^iiqfka& úkdYh msKsi" w;=reoykaùu msKsi"
fya;=jk lreKq folla ;sfhkjd' ta fol fudkjdo@ jerÈ úÈhg .,md
.kakd ,o jpk m%ldY lsÍu;a" jerÈ úÈhg lrkakdjQ w¾: ú.%yh;ah'
uyfKks" jerÈ úÈhg .,md .kakd ,o jpk m%ldY lrk úg jerÈ w¾:
u;=fjkjduhs' uyfKks" fuh jkdys Y%s ioaO¾ufha ^iiqfka& úkdYh msKsi"
w;=reoykaùu msKsi fya;=jkakdjQ lreKq folhs' ZZ
-wx.=;a;r ksldh" ÿl ksmd;h" wêlrK j.a.h 2'1'2'10
fuu O¾u .%ka:h iïmdokfha uQ,sl mrud¾:hla jQfha"
ioaO¾u m%;srEml O¾uhka jeä jeäfhka m%p,s;jkakdjQ
fujka jljdkqjl" fuu .%ka:h mßYS,kh lrkakdjQ mskaj;a
ish¿fokdg nqoaO NdIs;hu m%uqLia:dkfha ;nd.ksñka"
ksjerÈ nqoaO jpkhu yodrñka" ksjerÈ oyu biau;=
lrf.k" ;:d.; oyfï uQ,sl yrh" fyj;a ;%s,laIKh m%{d
plaLqIfhka oel" ;ud ;=<ska wjfndaO lr.ekSug m%;H jk
ksjerÈ oelaula we;sùu msKsi mKsjqvhla ,nd§uhs'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia úiska ;u Y%djlhskag uy;ajQ
lreKdfjka foaYkd fldg jodf<a" O¾u .%ka:hlska fyda
O¾u foaYkdjlska lshfjkakdjQ hï oyï mKsjqvhla my;
ldrKdjka tlla fyda lsysmhla ksidfjka ms<s.ekSu fyda
m%;slafIam lsÍu fkdl< hq;=njhs' 1

 fuu O¾uh" fuu úkh fuh Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia

bÈßmsg§ wik ,§ lshhso
 wij,a wdjdifhys f;reka iys;" m%uqLhka iys;" ix>hd
f.ka fuu O¾uh" fuu úkh wik ,§ lshhso
1
wÙ.=;a;rksldh" p;=lalksmd;md<s" i[afp;kshj.af.d" uydmfoi iq;%h
5
 nyqY%e; jQ" wd.u o;a" O¾uOr" úkhOr" ud;sldOr
fndfyda ia:úr NslaIQyq f.ka fuu O¾uh" fuu úkh
wik ,§ lshhso
 nyqY%e; jQ" wd.u o;a" O¾uOr" úkhOr" ud;sldOr
ia:úr NslaIqjl f.ka fuu O¾uh" fuu úkh wik ,§
lshhso

Wkajykafia foaYkd fldg jodf<a" ;:d.; oyu ta mohka" ta

jH[ackhka jYfhka ukdfldg Wf.k" Wkajykafiaf.a
iQ;% iy úkh yd ii|d ne,sh hq;= njhs' hï oyula" iQ;% yd
úkh yd fkdieif|ao" taldka;fhka fuh Nd.Hj;a" w¾y;a"
iuHla iïnqoaOhka jykafiaf.a jpk fkdjkafkahehs oek
tu oyu m%;slafIam l,hq;= njhs'

md<s mdGh yd fhduqj

fuu .%ka:h wdrïNfha isg wjidkh f;la iEu O¾u
ldrKdjla ú.%y lsÍfï§u Bg wod< nqoaO NdIs;h yd tys
isxy, f;areu f.kyer olajd we;s neúka fuh mßYS,kh
lrk mdGl Tng hï kSriNdjhla w,ilula we;sùug bv
m%ia:d we;' kuq;a tfia lsÍfï uQ,sl mrud¾:h fuu oyï
mKsjqvh yqfola wmf.a fm!oa.,sl woyila bÈßm;a lsÍula"
udkisl ixl,amhla f.kyer oelaùula fkdj nqoaO
foaYkdju ú.%y lr§ula nj ikd: lsÍu;a" nqoaO NdIs;hg
wkqj fuu oyï mßhdh úuidn,d ms<s.ekSug" wjYH m%;H
Tng ilid§u;ah'
tneúka wjxl Wjukdfjka yd O¾u f.!rjfhka hqla;j
fuu .%ka:h mßYS,kh lr" tys ksis M, fk,d .ks;ajd
hkak wmf.a iuHla m%d¾:khhs'
f;rejka irKhs !
mQcH w,õfõ wfkdauoiais iajdóka jykafia
nq'j' 2562 la jQ fjila ui
6
 ljrfha l;dj
flf,ia m%ydkh lsÍfï" úuqla;sh idlaId;a lsÍfï m%;smodj
jYfhka jerÈ oDIaàka ordf.k jerÈ uÕg ms<smka mqoa.,hka
nqÿrcdKka jykafia Ôjudk iufhao úiqfõ kï"
iïnqoaO;ajfhka wjqreÿ 2605 la muK .;jQ" m%{dj uo
fkhH iajdNdjfha mqoa.,hka isák fujka jljdkqjl tfia
fkdfõ hehs fkdis;sh hq;=uh'
fuu hq.h tjkajQ ioaO¾u m%;srEmlhka ìysù we;s
jljdkqjls' iqmsßisÿ nqoaO jpkhu f.kyer olajñka" nqoaO
NdIs;hg úúO" ifodia w¾: ksrela;s imhñka f,!lsl"
mD;.ack flf,ia iajNdjhkag .e,fmk wdldrhg" Tjqkag
jegfyk wdldrhg O¾uh fnod fmkajñka" ukeiska yd
uieiska oelsh yels wdldrfha O¾uhla bÈßm;a lrñka
f,dalhd w÷frka w÷rg f.khñka ;ukq;a l,aml,dka;r
.; iir ÿlg jeà wkq.dñlhkao Bg muqKqjhs'
tfiau ;j;a msßila ksjerÈ nqoaO foaYkdj yodrñka" iïud
oDIaáhg m;aù" ksjerÈ oyug wkq.;j" ksjerÈ m%;smodjg
wj;S¾Kj" m%{dfjka wjfndaO l<hq;= ;:d.; O¾uh ;ud
;=,ska m%;HlaI lrf.k" úuqla;sh fyj;a wurKSh jQ ksjk
idlaId;a lr ixidrfhka tf;r fj;s'
ljrfha iqÿ iy l¿ j¾Kfhka iq.;sh iy ÿ.;sh o" by;
fnda m;%fhka ksjerÈ ioaO¾uho" my; fnda m;%fhka O¾u
m%;srEmlhkao ksrEmKh fõ' tlu O¾uh" msßila jerÈhg
f.k ;ukq;a ÿ.;s.dó ù" f,dalhd;a ÿ.;shg muqKqjk w;r"
;j;a msßila tu O¾uhu ksjerÈj f.k ;ukq;a ksù"
f,dalhdg;a ksùu mila lr foa'

7
 mqKHdkqfudaokdj

iïud iïnqÿmshdKka jykafia" jrla wk| f;reka wu;d zzil,

fuj ysox wdkkao n%yaupßhx hÈox l,HdKñ;a;;dZZ" ZZwdkkaoh"
fï Ydikfhys ish¨ iïm;a ie,efikafka l,HdK ñ;%hd ksidZZ
hhs foaYkd lr jodrñka" ñksi;anj ,enqjl=g ysñjkakdjQ W;=ï
iïm;a;shla f,i l<HdK ñ;% iïm;a;sfhys we;s jeo.;alu
fmkajd ÿkafial'

l<HdK ñ;% iïm;a;sh hkq flf<ia kikakg Wmldr jk"

flf<ia m%ydkhg ud¾.h lshdfok wd¾h W;a;uhdf.a wdY%h
hkakhs' f,dalfhka tf;rùug" flf<ia nr myd ;nkakg"
ixidr neñ .,jd oukakg ksjerÈ uÕ lshdfokakdjQ mqoa.,hdu
l<HdK ñ;%hd fjhs'

tjka W;a;ujQ l<HdK ñ;%hka ish¿fokdf.au keK myka oe,aù"

m%{d plaLqIfhka f,dfjys i;Hh oel" rd." oafõI" fudayd§
flf,ia .sks ksjd.ksñka W;a;Í;r ks¾jdKdjfndaOh msksi fuu
W;=ï O¾u odkfhka cks;jkakdjQ l=i,hka fya;= m%;H
WmksYaY%h fõjd ''æ

fuu W;=ï oyï mqia;lfhys l¾;D" wmf.a l<HdK ñ;%"

f.!rjkSh mqcHmdo w,õfõ wfkdauoiais iajdóka jykafia we;=¿
fï;dla fï O¾u ud¾.fha wmg wkqYdikd l," O¾u m%;H i,id
ÿka ish¿u .sys-meúÈ l<HdK ñ;%hkag;a" Tn wm ish¿fokdf.au
foudmshka" ÿorejka we;=¿ mjq,aj, ish¿ufokdg;a" fï l=i,h
ksjerÈ oyï Y%jKfhka" iïud ÈÜÀhg m;aù" ksjerÈ m%;smodfjka
,enQ f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha§u O¾ufhys msysg ,en" ish¿ ÿla
ksud lrñka W;=ï ks¾jdK wjfndaOh idlaId;a lsÍu msKsiu
fya;= fõjd''æ ta;dla hk uf.ys Tn wm ish¿fokdgu flf,ia
;jk ù¾hh" i;sh yd iïmckHh jeãu msKsi ldhsl udkisl
kSfrda.sNdjh" iekiSu Wodfõjd''æ

f;rejka irKhs ''æ

8
 kfud ;iai N.jf;d wryf;d iïud iïnqoaOiai

zzm[a[jf;d whx Oïfud" kdhx Oïfud ÿmam[a[iaiZZ 2

fï O¾uh m%{d we;a;yqg h' ÿIam%d{hdg fkd fõ'

bula fldkla fkdfmfkk iir .ukla Wreu lr.;a

f,dal i;ajhdg" ta .uk wjika lr .ekSug wjYH jk
;:d.; Y%s ioaO¾uh wm yuqfõ Ôjudkj we;' iïud
iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia kulf.a oyula wefik" m%{djka;
flkl=g ÿlska ksoyiajk uÕ fï Ôú;fha§u Wodlr.;
yelsh' kuq;a m%{dj ke;skï ta oyu ;u Ôú;h ;=<ska
w;aoelsh fkdyel' uyd m%{dfjka i;H wjfndaO lr.;a
;:d.;hka jykafia" f,dalh ;=< úplaIK yelshdj we;s
whg" m%{dj Wodlrf.k oyu oelSu i|yd th újrKh
lrk fial ^zz;x ;:d.f;d wNsiïnqÊCO;s wNsifu;s'
wNsiïnqʯ;ajd wNsifu;ajd wdÑlaL;s fofi;s m[a[dfm;s
mÜGfm;s újr;s úNc;s W;a;dkSlfrd;¡s miai:d;s pdyZZ3&'
úplaIK yelshdj ke;s" ÿIam%d{ wh ;udf.a ukiska yd
uieiska muKla O¾uh jgyd .ekSug W;aidy lrk ksid"
úúO u;jdo ;=< isrù isà' tu u;jdo w;yer ouñka"
;udf.a fldgqjQ rduqj w;yer ^zzk f;iq ;d§ ihixjqf;iqZZ4&"
úplaIK yelshdj mokï lrf.k" mru i;Hh wjfndaO
lr.ekSug" m%{dj Wodlr .ekSug fï oyï újrKh Wmldr
lr.ksuq'

2 wÙ.=;a;r ksldh" wÜGl ksmd;h" .ym;s j¾.h" wkqreoaO iQ;%h

3
ixhq;a; ksldh" ksodk j¾.h" wNsiuh ixhqla;h" wdydr j¾.h" mÉph ^mÉphqmamkak& iQ;%h
4
wÙ.=;a;r ksldh" p;=lal ksmd;h" Wrefj, j¾.h" ld<ldrdu iQ;%h

9
f,!lsl iïud ÈÜÀfhka wrUuq
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< .ïNSr" oelSug ÿIalr" mKaä;hka
muKla w;aolsk oyu" wjfndaO lr.ekSug W;aidy lsÍug
fmr" f,dalh ;=< mj;sk i;H iajNdjh tkï f,!lsl
iïud ÈÜÀh we;slr.; hq;=h'
zzwê.f;d fLd uHdhx Oïfud .ïNSfrd ÿoaofid ÿrkqfndfOd
ikaf;d mŒf;d w;laldjpfrd ksmqfKd mKaä;fjokSfhd'
wd,hrdud fLd mkdhx mcd wd,hr;d wd,hiïuqÈ;d'
wd,hrdudh fLd mk mcdh wd,hr;dh wd,hiïuqÈ;dh
ÿoaoix box Gdkx hÈox bomamÉph;dmáÉpiuqmamdfod' boïms
fLd Gdkx ÿoaoix hÈox iíniÙLdriuf:d
iínQmêmáksiai.af.d ;KaylaLfhd úrdf.d ksfrdfOd
ksíndkx' wy[afpj fLd mk Oïux fofihHx" mfr p fu
k wdcdfkhHqx¦ fid uuiai ls,uf:d" id uuiai úfyid;sZZ 5
zzud úiska wjfndaO lr.;a fï O¾uh .eUqre fjhs" ÿlfia
oelal hq;= fjhs" ÿlfia wjfndaO lghq;= fjhs' Ydka; fjhs"
m%Œ; fjhs" ;¾l {dkfhka nei.; fkdyels fjhs' ishqï
fjhs" mKaä;hka úiskau o;hq;= fjhs' we,Sug leu;s"
we,Sfuys i;=gqjk" we,Sfuys jdih lrkjqka úiska" fï
fya;=fjka fï M,h jkafkahhs olajk máÉpiuqmamdo O¾uh
ÿlfia oelal hq;=fjhs'ZZ
tf,i f,!lsl iïud ÈÜÀfhka hqla;" úplaIK yelshdfjka
hq;= keKj;=kag muKs ;u Ôú;fha i;H w;aoelSug
yelshdj ,enkqfha' fuf,dj" mrf,dj .ek úYajdih we;s
msk" mj ms<s.ekSula we;s" iir iajNdjh .ek jegySula we;s
i;H oelSfuka iißka tf;r úh yels nj;a" ta i|yd oyula
5
§>ksldh" uydj.a.md<s" uydmodk iq;%h

10
we;s nj;a" thska ksoyia jQ W;a;uhka isák nj;a" f,i ;ud
;=< yeÕSula we;s mqoa.,hd f,!lsl iïud ÈÜÀfhka hqla;
fjhs' fujeks yeÕSfuka hqla;" mqoa.,hka fofofkl= we;'
thska tla wfhl=g oyu oelSug wjYH uQ,slu lreK jk
úplaIK ^kqjKska úuiSfï& yelshdj we;' wfkla mqoa.,hdg
tu yelshdj ke;' ta ksidu ta mqoa.,hdg úplaIK yelshdj
we;s lr.kakd;dla O¾u wjfndaOh lrd hd fkdyel' Tyq
;=< yg.kafka úúO oDIaá" u;jdo" ;¾l" muKls' tu
mqoa.,hd ;ukag fukau ;ud wkq.ukh lrk msßigo wys;
msKsi ms<smka wfhl= fõ'

O¾udjfndaOh lrd fkdhk ,laIK

zznyqiaiqf;d fyd;s iq;Ofrd iq;ikakspfhd" fh f; Oïud
wdÈl,HdKd uÊCOfl,HdKd mßfhdidkl,HdKd id;a:x
inH[ackx flj,mßmqKaKx mßiqoaOx n%yaupßhx wNsjoka;s"
;:drEmdiai Oïud nyqiaiq;d fydka;s O;d jpid mßÑ;d
ukidkqfmlaÅ;d ÈÜÀhd wmamáúoaOd¦ ñÉPdÈÜÀfld fyd;s
úmÍ;oiaifkd" fid nyqckx ioaOïud jqÜGdfm;ajd
wioaOïfu m;sÜGdfm;s' f:frd NslaLq r;a;[aü
Ñrmínðf;d b;smsiai ÈÜGdkq.;sx wdmÊcka;s" [df;d
f:frd NslaLq hiiaiS i.yÜGmínð;dkx nyqckmßjdfrd
b;smsiai ÈÜGdkq.;sx wdmÊcka;s" ,dNS f:frd NslaLq
ÖjrmsKavmd;fikdik.s,dkmamÉphfNiÊcmßlaLdrdkx
b;smsiai ÈÜGdkq.;sx wdmÊcka;s" nyqiaiqf;d f:frd NslaLq
iq;Ofrd iq;ikakspfhd b;smsiai ÈÜGdkq.;sx wdmÊcka;s'
bfuys fLd" NslaLfj" m[apys Oïfuys iukakd.f;d f:frd

11
NslaLq nyqckwys;dh mámkafkd fyd;s nyqckwiqLdh
nyqfkd ckiai wk;a:dh wys;dh ÿlaLdh fojukqiaidkxZZ 6
zzO¾uh fndfyda fihska wik ,o" ord.kakd ,o" isf;a /ia
lr.;a O¾uh uq," ueo" w. l<HdKjQ" w¾: iys;jQ" meyeÈ,s
jpkfhka hq;=" yeu f,iskau msßmqka msßisÿ ksjka uÕ
mjik ,o O¾uhla we;ao" tnÿ jQ O¾uh Tyq fndfyda fihska
wid" OdrKh lr jpkfhka mqreÿlr ukiskao úuik
,oaodyqh' tfy;a oDIaáh jerÈhg .;a;d fõ'
ñ;Hd oDIaáljQ úmß; oelafuka hq;= ta ia:úr NslaIqj
fndfyda ckhd O¾u ud¾.fhka neyer fldg wO¾ufhys
msysgqjhs' fndfyda l,a f.jd ia:úr njg m;ajQ ta NslaIqj
m%isoaOh" .sys-meúÈ fndfyda msßjr we;af;ah" isjqmih
fndfyda fihska ,eîï we;af;ah" nyqY%e; fyda O¾uh
ordf.k hs lshñka Tyqf.a woyig wkq.; lr.kS'
uyfKks" fï lreKq j,ska iukaú; NslaIqj fndfyda ckhdg
foõ-ñksiqkag wys; msKsi" wk¾:h msKsi" ÿla msKsi
ms,smkafka fjhs'ZZ

O¾udjfndaOh lrd hdfï ,laIK

zznyqiaiqf;d fyd;s iq;Ofrd iq;ikakspfhd" fh f; Oïud
wdÈl,HdKd uÊCOfl,HdKd mßfhdidkl,HdKd id;a:x
inH[ackx flj,mßmqKaKx mßiqoaOx n%yaupßhx wNsjoka;s"
;:drEmdiai Oïud nyqiaiq;d fydka;s O;d jpid mßÑ;d
ukidkqfmlaÅ;d ÈÜÀhd iqmamáúoaOd¦ iïudÈÜÀfld fyd;s
wúmÍ;oiaifkd" fid nyqckx wioaOïud jqÜGdfm;ajd
ioaOïfu m;sÜGdfm;s' f:frd NslaLq r;a;[aü Ñrmínðf;d

6
wÙ.=;a;rksldh" m[aplksmd;md<s" f:r j¾.h" f:r iq;%h

12
b;smsiai ÈÜGdkq.;sx wdmÊcka;s" [df;d f:frd NslaLq
hiiaiS i.yÜGmínð;dkx nyqckmßjdfrd b;smsiai
ÈÜGdkq.;sx wdmÊcka;s" ,dNS f:frd NslaLq
ÖjrmsKavmd;fikdik.s,dkmamÉphfNiÊcmßlaLdrdkx
b;smsiai ÈÜGdkq.;sx wdmÊcka;s" nyqiaiqf;d f:frd NslaLq
iq;Ofrd iq;ikakspfhd b;smsiai ÈÜGdkq.;sx wdmÊcka;s'
bfuys fLd" NslaLfj" m[apys Oïfuys iukakd.f;d f:frd
NslaLq nyqckys;dh mámkafkd fyd;s nyqckiqLdhnyqfkd
ckiai w;a:dh ys;dh iqLdh fojukqiaidkka;s¡ZZ
zzO¾uh fndfyda fihska wik ,o" ord.kakd ,o" isf;a /ia
lr.;a O¾uh uq," ueo" w. l<HdKjQ" w¾: iys;jQ" meyeÈ,s
jpkfhka hq;=" yeu f,iskau msßmqka msßisÿ ksjka uÕ
mjik ,o O¾uhla we;ao" tn÷ jQ O¾uh Tyq fndfyda
fihska wid" OdrKh lr jpkfhka mqreÿlr ukiskao
úuik ,oaodyqh' ksjerÈj oDIaáhg nei.;a;d fõ'
iuHla oDIaáljQ ksjerÈ oelafuka hq;= ta ia:úr NslaIqj
fndfyda ckhd wO¾ufhka neyer fldg O¾ufhys msysgqjhs'
fndfyda l,a f.jd ia:úr njg m;ajQ ta NslaIqj m%isoaOh" .sys-
meúÈ fndfyda msßjr we;af;ah" isjqmih fndfyda fihska
,eîï we;af;ah" nyqY%e; fyda O¾uh ordf.k hs lshñka
Tyqf.a woyig wkq.; fj;s'
uyfKks" fï lreKq j,ska iukaú; NslaIqj fndfyda ckhdg
foõ-ñksiqkag ys; msKsi" w¾:h msKsi" iem msKsi
ms,smkafka fjhs'ZZ
úplaIK yelshdj ke;s mqoa.,hd" O¾uh ;=< oDIaá.; jk
wdldrh;a" úplaIK yelshdj we;s mqoa.,hd m%{dj Wodlr
.ksñka i;H olsñka ks¾jdKh wjfndaO lr.kakd
wdldrh;a by; foaYkdfjka meyeÈ,s fõ'
13
wjfndaO l< hq;= p;=rd¾h i;Hh
;:d.;hka jykafiaf.a oyu ;=< wka;¾.; ish¿ O¾uhka
p;=rd¾h i;H ;=< wka;¾.; fõ'
zzfihH:dms" wdjqfid" hdks ldksÑ cÙ.,dkx mdKdkx
mocd;dks iíndks ;dks y;a:smfo ifudOdkx .ÉPka;s"
y;a:smox f;ix w.a.ulaLdh;s hÈox uyka;;af;k¦ tjfuj
fLd" wdjqfid" fh flÑ l=i,d Oïud iífn f; p;+iq
wßhiÉfpiq iÙ.yx .ÉPka;s' l;fuiq p;+iq@ ÿlafn
wßhiÉfp" ÿlaLiuqofh wßhiÉfp" ÿlaLksfrdfO
wßhiÉfp" ÿlaLksfrdO.dñkshd mámodh wßhiÉfpZZ 7
zzwdhqIau;=ks" fmdf<dfõ weúo hk md we;s i;=ka w;r
wef;l=f.a mshjr igyka ;=,g wksl=;a ish¨u md igyka
oukakg mq¿jks" ukao úYd,;ajfhka w.%jkafka we;a mshjr
neúks' Th úÈhgu wdhqIau;=ks" hï;dla l=i,a oyï we;ao ta
ish¿ l=i,a oyï p;=rd¾h i;Hg we;=,;a jkafkah' ljr
i;rlao h;a@ ÿl kïjQ wd¾h i;Hh" ÿlaL iuqoh kïjQ
wd¾h i;Hh" ÿlaL ksfrdaOh kïjQ wd¾h i;Hh" ÿlaL
ksfrdaO .dñKs mámod kïjQ wd¾h i;Hh ;=<ghs'ZZ
wjfndaO lr.; hq;= i;H jkafkao" wd¾h i;H y;rhs' ÿlaL"
iuqoh" ksfrdaO" u.a. hk wd¾h i;H y;r ks¾jpkh ;=<§
,efnk uQ,slu ldrKdj ;%s,laIKhhs' hfula ;%s,laIKh
ksjerÈj jgyd.kshs kï" wd¾h i;H y;ru wjfndaO lrhs'
hfula ;%s,laIKh jgyd.kakd úg wd¾h i;H wjfndaOh
lrd hk wdldrh" úplaIK yelshdfjka hq;= flkd O¾uh
wjfndaO lr.kakd wdldrh iu. miqj meyeÈ,s flf¾'
úplaIK yelshdj ke;s f,!lsl iïud ÈÜÀfhka hq;= flkd

7
uʯuksldh" uQ,mKaKdimd<s" Tmïuj.af.d" uydy;a:smfodmu iq;%h
14
;%s,laIKh ;=< oDIaá f.dvk.d.kakd wdldrh f;areï
.ksuq'

;%s,laIKh
zz;x lsx u[a[:" NslaLfj" rEmx ksÉpx jd wksÉpx jd ;s@
wksÉpx" Nkaf;' hx mkdksÉpx ÿlaLx jd ;x iqLx jd ;s@
ÿlaLx" Nkaf;' hx mkdksÉpx ÿlaLx úmßKduOïux" l,a,x
kq ;x iukqmiais;=x - t;x uu" tfidyuiañ" tfid fu
w;a;d ;s@ fkd fy;x" Nkaf;ZZ 8
zzrEmh ks;H fkdfõ' wks;H hs' hula wks;Ho thhs ÿl'
hula wks;H kï ÿl kï" fjkia fjkjd kï" thg zzuuZZ
lshd .ekSu iqÿiq fkdjk njhs fï ;=<ska ú.%y jkafka' fï
;=<ska m%lg jkafka'ZZ

wks;Hh
wks;H hkqfjka flkl=g uQ,slj jegfykafka" zz;sfnk
fohl ke;sùulaZZ hk woyihs' tkï wei" lk" kdih" Èj"
lh" uki hk wdh;k yhg ,efnk rEm" Yío" .kaO" ri"
myi" wruqKq" m%sh fyda wm%sh fyda fõjd" fïjd ke;sùu
zzwks;HZZ jYfhkqhs' fï meyeÈ,s lrk wks;H iajNdjh kï
;udf.a weia foflka fyda ukiska fyda" l,amkd lr f;areï
.; yelshs' kuq;a ;:d.;hka jykafia wks;H olskak lshd
foaYkd lf<a m%{d wefiks¡ uieiska fyda ukiska fkdfjhs'
zziífn iÙLdrd wksÉpd ;s" hod m[a[dh miai;s
w: ksíìkao;s ÿlafn" ti u.af.d úiqoaêhd'ZZ 9

8
ixhq;a;ksldh" LkaOj.a.md<s" LkaOixhq;a;x" Wmhj.af.d" wk;a;,laLK ^m[apj.a.sh& iq;%h
9
Lqoaolksldh" Oïumomd<s" u.a.j.af.d
15
zzish¿ ixialdrfhda wks;H nj ukd m%{dfjka olSo" th
ÿflys l,lsÍug iy úuqla;shg uÕ fõ'ZZ

ish¨ ixialdr wks;H jYfhka zzm%{d weiska olSoZZ

hkqfjkqhs meyeÈ,s lr ;sfnkafka' ;:d.;hka jykafia
fmkajd jodf<a ksùug hk uÕ i|yd zzwks;HZZ m%{d weiska
olsk f,ihs' tu m%{dj Wodlr.; yelafla úplaIK
yelshdj we;s mqoa.,hdg muKs' ta wkqj m%{d wei we;slr
.ekSu i|yd úplaIKh fyj;a kqjKska úuiSu w;HjYH
fõ'

O¾uh oelSug m%{dj Wodlr .ekSu

zzioaoydfkd wry;x" Oïux ksíndkm;a;shd
iqiaiQid ,Nf; m[a[x" wmamu;af;d úplaLfKdZZ 10

zzksjkg muqKqjk ry;=kaf.a O¾uh wid wm%udoSj kqjKska

úuiSfuka m%{dj we;sfõ'ZZ

wks;H oelsh hq;af;a m%{dj ;=,ska nj jgyd fkd.ekSu

ksid;a" ukiska th oelSug W;aidy lrk ksid;a" úplaIKh
fkdlrk ksid;a" úúO oDIaá" u;jdo" w¾:l:khka u;=ù
we;' ta .ek álla meyeÈ,s lr .ksuq'

ukiska f;areï .ekSu iy m%{dfjka f;areï .ekSu

zzhd pdjqfid" m[a[d h[ap ú[a[dKx - bfuix Oïudkx
ixiÜGdkx fkd úixiÜGdkx lsx kdkdlrKka;s@ hd
pdjqfid" m[a[d h[ap ú[a[dKx - bfuix Oïudkx

10
Lqoaolksldh" iq;a;ksmd;md<s" Wr.j.af.d" wd<jl iQ;%h
16
ixiÜGdkx fkd úixiÜGdkx m[a[d Ndfj;índ"
ú[a[dKx mß[af[hHx' box fkix kdkdlrK’’ka;s'ZZ 11

zzweje;aks" hï m%{djl=;a fõo" hï ú[a[dKhl=;a fõo"

tlaj mj;akdjQ fjkaj fkdmj;akdjQ fï O¾uhka w;=frka
m%{dj jeäh hq;=h' ú[a[dKh msßis| o;hq;=h' fuh
Tjqkaf.a fjkihs'ZZ

ukiska m%mxp lrñka zzwks;HZZ jgydf.k we;ehs is;d

isák" úplaIK yelshdj ke;s mqoa.,hka ta ms<sn| úúO
w¾:l:khka bÈßm;a lrhs' úplaIK yelshdj ke;s Tjqka
m%{dj ;=<ska oelsh hq;= zzwks;HZZ ukiska jerÈ úÈhg
jgydf.k we;s ksid" fï úúO w¾:l:k j,g fhduqfjñka
O¾uho úlD;s lrñka fndfyda fokdg wys; msKsi yeisf¾'
tf,i úlD;s lsÍï Tmamq lsÍug fujeks ;¾lhka bÈßm;a
lrhs'

zzwks;H ksid ÿlhsZZ hk lreK jerÈ nj fmkajñka Bg

w¨;a újrKhla bÈßm;a lrhs' tf,i ta ;¾l bÈßm;a
lrkafka m%{dfjka oelsh hq;= wks;H;a" ÿl;a lshk ldrKd
ukiska l,amkdlr ;uka ord.;a woyila wkqjhss'

ÿlaL ,laIKh ksjerÈj oelSu

zziífn iÙLdrd ÿlaLd ;s" hod m[a[dh miai;s
w: ksíìkao;s ÿlafn" ti u.af.d úiqoaêhdZZ 12

11
uʯu ksldh" uQ, mKaKdilh" pQ, hul j¾.h" uydfjo,a, iQ;%h
12
Lqoaolksldh" Oïumomd<s" u.a.j.af.d
17
zzish¿ ixialdrfhda ÿl nj ukd m%{dfjka olSo" th ÿflys
l,lsÍug iy úuqla;shg uÕ fõ'ZZ

ÿl lshk ldrKdj;a wms álla jgyd .ksuq' wmg ÿl lshk

úg yefÕkafka ;uka wleue;s yd mSvdldÍ iajNdjhla' th
jegfykafka idudkH ukighs' wksIag rEm" Yío" .kaO" ri"
myi" is;=ú,s we;sùu zzÿlZZ njhs ukiska l,amkdlrk úg
jegfykafka' kuq;a úplaIK yelshdfjka m%{dj Wodlr.;a
úg" tfia jevqk m%{dfjka zzixLdr ÿlZZ jgyd.; hq;= njhs
nqÿrcdKka jykafia fmkajd § we;af;a' zzwks;H" ÿlaLZZ
folu m%{dj ;=,ska oelsh hq;a;ls' tf,i úplaIKh ;=<ska
m%{dj Wodlr fkdf.k ;uka okakd rduqjg isrù" udkislj
jgyd .kakd lreKla fkdjk nj by; foaYkd ;=<ska jegyS
hkq we;'

ú;¾l lrñka" ukiska oelSug W;aidy lsÍu ksid fujeks

;¾l we;slr .ks;s' zzwikSmhla we;s jQ úg" th ke;sù hdu
iqjm;aùuhsZZ' túg ÿlla fkdj iemla we;sfõ' wks;H ksid
ÿlhs lshk ldrKdj" fï l%uhg jerÈ nj ;¾l lr;s'
fuf,i ;¾l bÈßm;a jkafkau úplaIKh ke;s ÿIam%d{
flkd wks;H iajNdjh;a" ÿlaL iajNdjh;a jgyd fkd.;a
ksidh' fufia ;¾l bÈßm;a lr" th ksjerÈ lsÍug ;j
;j;a woyia bÈßm;a lr;s'

wks;H - NdIdj iy w¾: úlD;sh

úplaIK yelshdj ke;s" ÿIam%d{ flkd m%{dfjka oelsh hq;=
wks;H" ÿlaL" wkd;au ,laIKhka ;ukaf.a wkqjKlu ksid
ukiska muKla jgyd f.k" th jerÈ nj ;j;a úlD;s
w¾:hlska idOdrŒlrKh lr.kshs' tu w¾: újrKh ;=<

18
zzNdIdj;aZZ" zzw¾:h;aZZ hk folu mg,jd f.k we;' uq,skau
NdIdj mg,jd .;a whqre f;areï .ksuq'

isxy, NdIdfõ zzwks;HZZ hkq md,sfhys zzwksÉpZZ hkakhs'

tu jpkh fï whqßka jerÈ f,i ú.%y lrhs'

zzkZZ ¬ zzbÉpZZ } zzwksÉpZZ

fuu ú.%yfha§ wks;H hkak zzleu;s úÈhg fkd,eîuZZ

hkqfjka w¾: olajhs' leu;s úÈhg fkd,efnk ksid ÿl nj
ú.%y lrhs'

md,s NdIdfjys bÉp hkq zzleue;a;ZZ hk w¾:h fkdfõ'

ksjerÈ jkafka bÉP hkakhs'

zzwksÉpZZ ;=< zzpZZ w,amm%dK fõ' tuksid NdIdj wkqj by;

ú.%yh jerÈh' md,s NdIdj ms<sn| ksjerÈ jegySula ke;s
ksid fï wdldrhg úlD;s lr we;'

fï ;=<ska w¾:h úlD;s jk wdldrh;a l,amkd lr n,uq'

md<s NdIdj jerÈ f,i ú.%y l< wdldrh ksjerÈhehs
Wml,amkh lrñka" w¾: ú.%y l< foa jgyd .ekSug
W;aidy l< úg isÿjk foh úuid n,uq'

ilaldh ÈÜÀfha ysÈñka" th ke;snjg .kakd jerÈ oDIaáh

zzleu;s úÈhg fkd,efnkjdZZ lshk zzwks;HZZ ú.%yh ;=< §"
zzleu;s úÈhg fkd,efnkZZ flfkla we;s nj .uH fõ'
tkï zzuuZZ isák nj;a" zzug leu;s úÈhgZZ fkd,efnk
nj;a" .uH fõ' tfia kï" ilaldh oDIaáh ÿrefkdù u
^ilaldh oDIaáh ;=, isáñka u&" tys ÿreùula nj úYajdi
19
lrhs' ilaldh oDIaáh hkq mxpWmdodkialkaOh zzuuZZ lshd
jerÈhg .ekSuhs'

zzl:x mkfhH" ilaldhÈÜÀ fyd;S ;s@

bOdjqfid úidL" wiaiq;jd mq:qÊcfkd" wßhdkx woiaidù
wßhOïuiai wfldúfod wßhOïfu wúkSf;d" imamqßidkx
woiaidù imamqßiOïuiai wfldúfod imamqßiOïfu
wúkSf;d" rEmx w;a;f;d iukqmiai;s" rEmjka;x jd
w;a;dkx" w;a;ks jd rEmx" rEmiañx jd w;a;dkx'ZZ 13

zzweje;a úidLfhks" fï f,dalfhys nqoaOdÈ wd¾hhka

fkdoelaldjQ" wd¾h O¾ufhys wolaIjQ" wd¾H O¾ufhys
fkdyslauqkdjQ" nqoaOd§ i;amqreIhka kqÿgqjdjQ" i;amqreI
O¾ufhys" wolaIjQ i;amqreI O¾ufhys fkdyslauqkdjQ kQ.;a
mD:.ackf;u rEmh ;ud jYfhka fyda olshs' ;ud rEm iys;
hhs lshd fyda olshs' ;ud flfrys rEmh we;ehs fyda olshs'
rEmh ;ud flfrys msysáfhahhs fyda olshs'ZZ

zzleu;s fia fkd,efnkafka ZZ ldgo@

zzleu;s úÈhg fkd,eîuZZ mqoa.,hl=g ,efnk ÿlla nj
i;smÜGdk iQ;%fha§ nqÿrcdKka jykafia meyeÈ,s lr we;¡

zzl;u[ap" NslaLfj" hïmsÉPx k ,N;s ;ïms ÿlaLx@

cd;sOïudkx" NslaLfj" i;a;dkx tjx bÉPd WmamÊc;s( wfyd
j; uhx k cd;s Oïud wiaidu" k p j; fkd cd;s
wd.ÉfPhHd ;s' k fLd mfk;x bÉPdh m;a;ínx" boïms
hïmsÉPx k ,N;s ;ïms ÿlaLx'ZZ 14
13
uʯuksldh" uQ,mKaKdimd<s" pQ<hulj.af.d" pQ<fjo,a, iQ;%h
14
§>ksldh" uydj.a.md<s" uydi;smÜGdk iQ;%h
20
uyfKks" zzleu;sjQ hula fkd,ndo tho ÿla jkafkahZZ hkq
ljf¾o@ uyfKks" bm§u iajNdj fldg we;s i;ajhkag
fun÷ leu;a;la we;sfõ' zzwfka wms WmÈk iajNdj ke;af;da
fjuq kï" taldka;fhka yg.ekau wm fj; fkdtkafka kï
b;d fyd|hZZ hkqfjks' fï ldrKh leue;af;ka meñKsh
yelalla fkdfõ' fuho leu;s hula fkd,eîfï ÿlls'

fu;ekÈ uQ,slju meyeÈ,s lr we;af;a zzilaldh oDIaáfhka

hq;= mqoa.,hdgZZ ,efnk ÿl jgyd .kakd wdldrhhs' fuh
msßis| fidhk úg" wks;H" ÿlaL" wkd;au ;%s,laIKh
fyd¢ka jegfya' ^ta ms<sn|j miqj ú.%y lr .ksuq' túg th
fyd¢ka jgyd .ekSug yelsjkq we;'& tfiau ug leu;s
úÈhg fkd,efnk ksid ÿlhs kï" ta zzÿlZZ hkq
mqoa.,Ndjfhka hqla;j f;areï.kakd wks;H iajNdjhhs'
t;ek;a zzuuZZ kue;s mqoa.,Ndjh we;' ;:d.;hka
jykafiaf.a újrKhg wkqj zzÿlZZ mqoa.,Ndjfhka f;drj
oelsh hq;a;la jqjo" fuu ú.%yhg wkqj tu ;:d.;hka
jykafiaf.a újrKh m%;slafIam fõ' tfiau zzwks;HZZ
hkak;a mqoa.,Ndjfhka f;drj m%{dfjka oelsh hq;=
ldrKdjla nj;a m%;slafIam fõ'

mqoa., ÿl iy ixialrK ÿl
zz;siafid bud" NslaLfj" ÿlaL;d' l;ud ;siafid@
ÿlaLÿlaL;d" iÙLdrÿlaL;d" úmßKduÿlaL;dZZ 15

15 ixhq;a;ksldh" uydj.a.md<s" u.a.ixhq;a;x" tikdj.af.d" ÿlaL;d iQ;%h

21
zzÿlaL iajNdjfhda ;=fkls' ljr kï ;=fklao h;a@ ÿlaL
ÿlaL iajNdjh" ixLdr ÿlaL iajNdjh" úmßkdu ÿlaL
iajNdjh lshdhs¡ZZ

ÿlajq ÿl hkq wleue;s foa ,eîfï§ we;sjk ÿla iajNdjhhs

úmßkdu ÿl hkq leu;s foa fjkiaùfï§ we;sjk ÿla
iajNdjhhs
ixLdr ÿl hkq mxp WmdodkialkaOfha iliaùuhs'

ÿlaL ÿlaLh iy úmßkdu ÿlaLh ukiska l,amkd lr jgyd

.ekSug mq¿jk' kuq;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia fmkajd jod<
zzixLdr ÿlZZ oelsh yelafla m%{dj ;=<ska muKs'

wks;H hkq úmßKduh fkdfõ

uq,slj ukiska jgyd.;a wks;H hkq úmßkduhhs' ta
ldrKdj ;=<§ ÿlla jkafka bIag fyda leu;sfoa úmßkduhg
m;aùfuka muKs' wksIag fofhys meje;auhs ÿlaL ÿlaLh'
wksIag fofhys úmßkduh ÿlla fkdfõ' tys úmßkduh
iemhls'

iefmys ÿl - ÿflys iem

zziqLd fLd" wdjqfid úidL" fjokd À;siqLd úmßKduÿlaLd"
ÿlaLd fjokd À;sÿlaLd úmßKduiqLd" wÿlaLuiqLd fjokd
[dKiqLd w[a[dKÿlaLd;sZZ 16

16
uʯuksldh" uQ,mKaKdimd<s" pQ<hulj.af.d" pQ<fjo,a, iQ;%h

22
zzweje;a úidLfhks" iem fõokdjf.a meje;au iemh"
ke;sùu ÿlh' ÿla fõokdj meje;au ÿlh' ke;sùu iemh'
ÿla-iem rys;jQ fõokdfjys kqjK iemh' wkqjKlu ÿlh'ZZ

fï ÿlaL fol ;=<u ks;H iy wd;au yeÕSu .eíù we;'

tfiau ta ;=< ixLdr ÿlaLho we;' ^th miqj meyeÈ<s
lr.ksuq'&

O¾u m%;srEml iy O¾uh w;=reoykaùu

fï wdldrhg w¾:h mg,jd .ekSfuka" ;ukaf.a oDIaáhg
.e,fmk újrKhla bÈßm;a lsÍu ksid .dïNSr O¾uh
úlD;s ù w;=reoyka ù hhs'

zzfihH:dms" liaim" k ;dj cd;rEmiai wka;rOdkx fyd;s

hdj k cd;rEmmam;srEmlx f,dfl WmamÊc;s' hf;d p fLd"
liaim" cd;rEmmam;srEmlx f,dfl WmamÊc;s" w:
cd;rEmiai wka;rOdkx fyd;s' tjfuj fLd" liaim" k ;dj
ioaOïuiai wka;rOdkx fyd;s" hdj k ioaOïumam;srEmlx
f,dfl WmamÊc;s' hf;d p fLd" liaim" ioaOïumam;srEmlx
f,dfl WmamÊc;s" w: ioaOïuiai wka;rOdkx fyd;s'ZZ 17

zzf,dj hï ;dla rka n÷ fohla fkdyg.Œ kï ta ;dla rka

w;=reokaùfula fkdfõ' f,dj hï lf,l rkan÷ fohla
yg.Ks kï tl,ays rka ms<sn| w;=reoka ùu fõ' tfihska u
f,dj hï ;dla O¾uh jeks m%;srEmlhla kQWm§ o" ta ;dla
O¾ufha w;=reokaùu fkd fõ' hï lf,l f,dj O¾uh jeks
m%;srEmlhla Wm§ o" tl,ays O¾ufha w;=reokaùu fõ'ZZ

17
ixhq;a;ksldh" ksodkj.a.md<s" liaim ixhq;a;" liaim j.a." ioaOïumam;srEml iQ;%h
23
tn÷ úlD;ss woyia bÈßm;a lsÍu wl=i,a /ialsÍug iy
O¾uh w;=reoka lsÍug fya;= fõ'18

úplaIK yelshdj fkdue;s wfhl=g lsis Èfkl ksjerÈ oyu

jgyd.ekSug fkdyel' Tyq O¾uh fuka u;=jqk ldrKdjlg
^m%;srEmlhlg& fhduqù ;udg ,enqkq W;=ï wjia:dj uÕyer
.kshs'
fuf;la bÈßm;a lf<a wks;H iy ÿlaL ms<sn| jerÈ
w¾:l:khls' tfiau wkd;auh ms<sn| jerÈ w¾:l:k úuid
n,uq'

wkd;auh
;:d.;hka jykafia wkd;auh újrKh lrk iEuúgu
bÈßm;a lrkafka zziífí Oïud wk;a;dZZ jYfhks' zziífí
ixLdrd wk;a;dZZ fh§u jerÈ nj miq újrKh ;=<§ jgyd
.ksuq' fuu lreK jgyd .ekSug wmyiq ksid" ukiska
l,amkd lr thg úúO oDIaá bÈßm;a lrhs' wkd;au
,laIKh úplaIKfhka yg.;a m%{dj ;=<ska oelsh hq;a;la
ñi ukiska l,amkd lr ;¾lhlska ;yjqre lr.kakd
fohla fkdfõ'
zziífn Oïud wk;a;d ;s" hod m[a[dh miai;s
w: ksíìkao;s ÿlafn" ti u.af.d úiqoaêhdZZ 19

zzish¿ O¾uhka wkd;au nj ukd m%{dfjka olSo" th ÿflys

l,lsÍug iy úuqla;shg uÕ fõ'ZZ

18
wÙ.=;a;r ksldh" tll ksmd;h" 1'10'34-42
19
Lqoaolksldh" Oïumomd<s" u.a.j.af.d
24
kqjK uolu ksid ukiska l,amkd lrñka zzixialdr;a"
ksjk;a folu tl;=j Oïud fõZZ hkqfjka w¾:hla bÈßm;a
lrhs' zzixLdr;a" ksjk;a hk folu wkd;au fõZZ hk
;¾lh bÈßm;a lrhs' fï folu tl;=ùu Oïud jYfhka
meyeÈ,s lrhs' kuq;a by; bÈßm;a l< .d:dfjys w¾:h
jkafka" O¾uhka wkd;au f,i m%{dfjka oelSu zzksjkg
uÕZZ ^zzti u.af.d úiqoaêhdZZ& ñi ksjk fkdjk njhs'
zziífí Oïud wk;a;dZZ hkqfjka we;sjk wjfndaOh ksjkg
uÕhs' tkï wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.hhs' tho ixL;hs' fuf,i
m%{dfjka oelsh hq;= foa ukiska l,amkd lr w¾: bÈßm;a
lsÍu ;=<ska úplaIKhg wjYH ldrKd hgm;a ù" ;ukag
oyu oelSfï wjia:dj .s,syS hhs'

wkd;auh hkq zzuuZZ f,i .ekSu jerÈ nj m%;HlaI ùu ñi

^wk;a; ,laLK iQ;%hg wkqj& uf.a fkdfjhs lshd fyda uu
fkdfõ lshd fyda is;Su fkdfõ' tf,i is;kafka ukisks'
fuh oelsh hq;af;a úplaIKfhka yg.;a m%{dj ;=<sks'
jevqKq m%{dj ;=<ska zzuuZZ lshd .ekSu jerÈ nj ÿgq úg uf.a
fyda ug whs;s fyda ug leu;s úÈhg fkd,efnk ^kbÉp&
hk wks;H i|yd fok jerÈ ksrela;sho blaujd hhs'

zzuu;a;x fid wixúkaox" k;a:s fu ;s k fidp;sZZ 20

zz zzuuZZ hehs .ekSula fkd,efnk úg" uf.a foa ke;s jQ

njg fidal lsÍula fkdfhfohs'ZZ

zzuuZZ lshd .;aúghs" uf.a fyda uf.a jiÕfha meje;aúh

yelsh hkak l;d l< yels jkafka' kuq;a m%{dj ;=<ska"

20
Lqoaolksldh" f(r.d:dmd<s" ùi;sksmdf;d" wêuq;a; f:r .d:d
25
zzuuZZ lshd .ekSu jerÈ nj ^wkd;auh& ÿgq úg zzuf.aZZ lshd
.ekSula fkdfhfoa'

zzrEmx" NslaLfj" wk;a;d' rEm[ap ysox" NslaLfj" w;a;d

wNúiai" khsox rEmx wdndOdh ixj;af;hH" ,ífN: p rEfm
tjx fu rEmx fyd;=" tjx fu rEmx ud wfydiS ;s' hiaud p
fLd" NslaLfj" rEmx wk;a;d" ;iaud rEmx wdndOdh ixj;a;;s'
k p ,íN;s rEfm ztjx fu rEmx fyd;=" tjx fu rEmx ud
wfydiSZ ;sZZ 21

zzrEmh wd;au jQfha kï" th zzfufia fõjd" fufia

fkdfõjdZZ lsh,d fhÿjdg lula ke;' kuq;a ienúkau
rEmh wkd;aufõ' wkd;au ksid uf.a jiÕfha meje;aúh
fkdyel' kuq;a wkd;au hkq zzuuZZ hkak fkd,eîuhs' tfia
fkd,efnk ksid jiÕfha meje;aùu jHdjydr fkdfõ'ZZ

wk;a; ,laLK foaYkdfõ uq,skau bÈßm;a lrkafka

wkd;auh ms<sn|jh' ;:d.; foaYkdfõ idudkHfhka
;%s,laIKh úia;r lrk úg uq,ska wkd;auh úia;r
fkdlrk w;r" wks;H" ÿlaL úia;r lr bka wk;=rej
wkd;auh úia;r lrhs' tfia fkdjqKfyd;a wks;H iy ÿl
ms<sn|j ksjerÈ jegySula ke;sj wkd;auh jgyd.ekSug
hdfï§ jerÈ oDIaá.;ùulg wjia:dj we;s fjhs' kuq;a fuu
iQ;%fha§ wkd;auh uq,ska úia;r lrkafka" th foaYkd lrk
,oafoa oyï wei we;sjqk ^fidajdka M,hg m;ajQ& miaj.
uyKqkag ksidh' bkamiqj ;%s,laIKh ms<sn|j w¾:ú.%yhla
lr m%{dfjka ;%s,laIKh olsk wdldrh úia;r lr we;'

21
ixhq;a;ksldh" LkaOj.a.md<s" LkaOixhq;a;x" Wmhj.af.d" wk;a;,laLK ^m[apj.a.sh& iq;%h
26
;%s,laIKh m%{dfjka oel p;=rd¾h i;H wjfndaOhg
f,!lsl iïud ÈÜÀfhka hqla;" úplaIK yelshdj we;s"
kqjKe;a;ka úiska m%{dj ;=<ska ksjerÈj fï oyu oel i;H
lrd fhduqjk wdldrh oeka úia;r lr .ksuq'

;:d.;hka jykafiaf.a oyï újrKhg wkqj m%:ufhka l<

hq;= jkafka i;H wjfndaOh lrd hduhs' tys§ m<uqj
p;=rd¾h i;H" i;H jYfhka wjfndaO lr.; hq;=fõ'
p;=rd¾h i;H wjfndaOfha§ wmg m%:ufhka jgyd.;hq;=
jkafka zzÿlZZ keue;s ldrKdjhs' iir .uka lrk
mqoa.,hdg uq,skau w;aú£ug ,efnkakd jQ ÿl jkafka ;uka
leu;s foaj,a ;ukaf.ka wE;aùfï§ we;sjk ÿl;a" ;uka
weleu;s foaj,a ;ukag ,eîfï§ we;sjk ÿl;a hk
ÿlaLhkah' fukak fï wksIag" wlue;s foaj,a ,eîu;a" bIag"
leu;s foa fkd,eîu;a" leu;s fohska fjkaùu;a hk ÿla
mqoa.,hdg f,dalh uÜgñka tmdùu yd l<lsÍu we;slsÍug
fya;=fõ' kqjKska hqla; úplaIK yelshdfjka hq;= mqoa.,hd
fukak fï tmdùu" l,lsÍu hk ldrKdjka uq,alrf.k
uQ,slju oyu weiSug fhduqfõ' túg ÿlaL wd¾h i;Hfha
zzÿlZZ yeáhg m%lgjkafka ÿlaL ÿlaLh;a iy úmßKdu
ÿlaLh;ah' cd;s ÿl" crd ÿl" jHdê ÿl" urK ÿl" fidal
je,mSï" ÿla fodïkia" ;uka leu;s foa fkd,eîfï ÿl hk
ish,a,lau ÿla jQ ÿl fyj;a ÿlaL ÿlaLh ;=< wka;¾.; jk
w;r wjidkfha§ nqÿrcdKka jykafia ish,a, yl=¿jd
WmdodkialkaO myu ÿlla f,i foaYkd l< fial'

tneúka hï mqoa.,fhla" ;ukag oekqkd jQ tmd jqK .;sh"

wksIag .;sh ksid O¾uh wikakg uq,skau meñKs úg tjeks
flkd fhduqjkafka fï ÿl msßis| olskakhs' mD;.ackj
isáñka ÿl msßis| oelSug W;aidy lrk mqoa.,hd uq,skau
27
jgyd.kafka ÿlajQ ÿl iy úmßkdu ÿlaLh hs' ta nj Tyq
jgyd .kafka ukiska l,amkd lsÍu ;=<sks' ta ksid zzhx
msÉPx k ,n;s ;ïms ÿlaLxZZ hkq ukiska l,amkd lr
jgyd.kakd ÿlls' ;uka leu;s úÈhg ,efnkafka keye
lshk ÿl Tyq ukiska l,amkd lsÍu ;=<ska jgyd .kakjd'
wm l,ska fmkajQ jerÈ wks;H ms<sn| ú.%yh wod< fjkafka
fukak fu;ekg hs' t;ek § fmkajkafka mqoa.,fhla ú¢k
ÿlla .ekhs' kuq;a m%{dfjka ÿl msßis| fiùfï§
zzmqoa.,fhl=gZZ ,efnk ÿl m%;slafIam fj,d hkjd'
;jÿrg;a ÿl msßis| fidhk úg" tkï ÿl ieÿkq wdldrh
fidhk úg" ÿlaL iuqoh wjfndaOfjkjd'

ÿlg;a fya;=jla we;s nj lshk tlghs ÿlaL iuqoh lsh,d

lshkafka' fya;=fjka iliaùuuhs zzixLdr ÿlaLhZZ lshkafka'
túg cd;s" crd" jHdê" urK" fidal" mßfoaj" ÿlaL"
fodaukiai wdÈ ish¨u ÿlaLhkag fya;=jla ;sfhk nj fmkS
hkjd' fya;+kaf.ka ÿl yg.kakd yeá oelSu ;=<ska ÿl
ixialrKh ùu oelsh yels hs' fufia ixialrKh oelSu
;=<ska fya;=M, kHdh jegfykjd ^fya;=fjka WmÈk nj&'
thghs zzÿlaL iuqoh wd¾h i;HZZ lsh,d lshkafka' t;fldg
ÿlaL iuqoh jegfyk úg máÉp iuqmamdoh ;=< meje;auhs
jegyS ;sfhkafka'

ÿlaL iuqoh ksjerÈj olsuq

zzl;u[ap" NslaLfj" ÿlaLiuqohx wßhiÉpx@ wúÊcdmÉphd
iÙLdrd" iÙLdrmÉphd ú[a[dKx" ú[a[dKmÉphd
kdurEmx" kdurEmmÉphd i<dh;kx" i<dh;kmÉphd
Miafid" MiaimÉphd fjokd" fjokdmÉphd ;Kayd"
;KaydmÉphd Wmdodkx" WmdodkmÉphd Nfjd" NjmÉphd
cd;s" cd;smÉphd crdurKx
28
fidlmßfojÿlaLfodukiaiqmdhdid iïNjka;s' tjfu;iai
flj,iai ÿlaLlaLkaOiai iuqofhd fyd;s' box jqÉp;s"
NslaLfj" ÿlaLiuqohx wßhiÉpx'ZZ 22

uyfKks" ÿlaL iuqoh wd¾h i;H ljf¾o h;a" wúoHd

m%;Hhfhka ixialdrfhda fj;s' ixialdr m%;Hhfhka ú{dkh
fjhs" ú{dk m%;Hhfhka kdurEm fjhs" kdurEm m%;Hhfhka
i<dh;k fjhs" i<dh;k m%;Hfhka iam¾Y fjhs" iam¾Y
m%;Hhfhka fõokdj fjhs" fõokd m%;Hhfhka ;DIaKdj
fjhs" ;DIaKd m%;Hfhka Wmdodkh fjhs" Wmdodk
m%;Hhfhka Njh fjhs" Njm%;Hhfhka cd;sh fjhs" cd;s
m%;Hhfhka crd" urK" fidal" mßfoaj" ÿla" fodïkia"
Wmdhdifhda fj;a' fufia fï ish¨ ÿlaLhkaf.a yg.ekau
fõ'

uQ, fya;=j wúoHdjhs

máÉpiuqmamdoh ;=, meje;au jegysfï§ uQ,sl fya;=j f,i
jegysh hq;af;a wúoHdjhs' tkï wd¾h i;Hh" fya;= -M, oyu
ms<sn| wkjfndaOhhs' ;j;a wdldrhlska úia;r lrkjdkï
zzfya;=jlska iliafjkjdZZ kï jQ fya;=j fkdoelSu mokï
lrf.khs ÿl ilaiafjkafka hkak" m%{dfjka fya;=j
oelSfï§ jegysh hq;=hs'

m%{dfjka ;%s,laIKh oelSu

;%s,laIKh ms<sn|j ú.%y lrk .d:d ;=fkau w¾: úuid
n,uq'

22
wÙ.=;a;rksldh" ;slksmd;md<s" uydj.af.d" ;s;a:dh;k iQ;%h ^3'2'2'1&

29
zzish¿ ixialdr wks;H jYfhka m%{d weiska olshs oZZ
fu;ek § m%{d weiska oelSula .ek i|yka fjkjd'

m%{d wei we;sfjkafka fldfyduo@

by; i|yka l< wd<jl iQ;%fha wdldrhg O¾uh wy,d
úplaIKh lrk úghs'

úplaIKh lrkjd lshkafka fudllao@

wd¾h i;H msßis| fydhkjd'

fldhs wdldrhgo wd¾h i;H msßis| fydhkafka@

nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l< l%uhghs'

nqÿrcdKka jykafia msßis| fydhk l%uh foaYkd lrkjd'

fya;=m%;H jYfhka" máÉp iuqmamkak jYfhka úuik l%uh
foaYkd lrkjd'

zzcdkf;d wyx" NslaLfj" miaif;d wdijdkx Lhx jodñ" fkd

wcdkf;d fkd wmiaif;d' ls[ap" NslaLfj" cdkf;d ls[ap
miaif;d wdijdkx Lhx jodñ@ fhdksfid p ukisldrx
wfhdksfid p ukisldrx'ZZ 23

zzkqjKska okakyqg olakyqg wdi%jhkaf.a laIh lsÍu lshñ'

fkd okakyqg fkd olakyqg fkd lshñ' uyfKks" l=ula
okakyqg l=ula olakyqg wdi%j laIh fõ o@
fhdaksfidaukisldrho wfhdaksfidaukisldrho okakyqg
olakyqg wdi%j laIhfõ'ZZ

23
uʯu ksldh" uQ, mKaKdilh" uQ,mßhdh j¾.h" iíndij iQ;%h
30
zzb;s rEmx b;s rEmiai iuqofhd b;s rEmiai w;a:Ù.fud" b;s
fjokd'''fm'''' b;s i[a[d''' b;s iÙLdrd''' b;s ú[a[dKx
b;s ú[a[dKiai iuqofhd b;s ú[a[dKiai w;a:Ù.fud;s'
tjx fLd" NslaLfj" cdkf;d tjx miaif;d wdijdkx Lfhd
fyd;sZZ24

zzfï rEmh" rEmfha yg.ekau" rEmfha ksfrdaOh' fï fõokd

h'''' fï ix{dh'''' fï ixialdr h'''' fï ú{dkh h'
ú{dkfha yg.ekau fufia h' ú{dkfha ksfrdaOh fufia
hhs okakyqg" olakyqg wdi%j laIh fõ'ZZ

zzlsïys kq fLd i;s crdurKx fyd;s" lsxmÉphd

crdurKka;s@ w: fLd" NslaLfj" úmiaisiai fndêi;a;iai
fhdksfid ukisldrd wyq m[a[dh wNsiufhd - cd;shd fLd
i;s crdurKx fyd;s" cd;smÉphd crdurKka;s'ZZ 25

zzl=ula we;s l, crd urK fõo" l=ula fya;=fldg f.k crd

urK fol fõoehs úmiaiS fndêi;ajhka jykafia kqjKska
fufkys lsÍu fya;=fldgf.k bm§u we;s l, crd urK
fol fjhs' bm§u ksid crd urK fol fõ hhs hk fï
m%{djf.a wjfndaOh úh'ZZ

m%lg ÿflka wrUd ksíìodjg

mqoa.,hdg m%lg jk ÿl fidhdf.k hkfldg ÿl
ixialrKh fjk yeá jegfykjd' fuf,i O¾uh wy,d
úplaIKh lsrSu ;=<ska f.dvke.=kq m%{dfjkqhs fï ÿl
yefok yeá oelafla'

24
ixhq;a; ksldh" ksodk j¾.h" wNsiuh ixhqla;h" oin, j¾.h" Wmksi iQ;%h
25
§> ksldh" uyd j¾.h" uydmodk iQ;%h

31
wkak ta zzyefok yeá oelSugZZ ;uhs zzwks;H oelSuZZ lsh,d
lshkafka' ta lshkafka ,eìÉp ÿlg ia:sr;ajhla ke;s njhs'
tfia ia:sr ke;af;a wehs lshd úuik úg zzfya;= ksid
iliafjk njZZ wjfndaOfjkjd'

by; .d:d ;=fkau zzÿlZZ lsh,d jpkhla meyeÈ,s lrkjd'

ukd m%{dfjka ixialdr wks;H jYfhka olskfldg" ÿlg
l,lsfrkjd' fuhhs úuqla;shg uÕ' ;ud .;a; ÿl msßis|
fydhdf.k hkfldg" wks;H jYfhka oelald' ta iliaùu
wks;H jYfhka ukd m%{dfjka oelal ksid iliaùula
^ixLdr ÿlaLhla& we;s nj jegyqkd' wkak ta iliafjÉp
ÿlghs ksíìodj fyj;a i;H oelSu ksid fkdmsysáula
isÿjkafka ^zzh:dN+;[dKoiaikQmksid ksíìod"
ksíì¥mksfid úrdf.d ZZ &'
26

ÿlaL ,laIKh tlal .d:dj úia;r lroa§" ta wdldrhgu

zziífí ixLdrd ÿlaLdZZ lsh,d úia;r lrkjd' fufia ukd
m%{dfjka ixialdr ÿla jYfhka olsk fldg" ta;a ÿlg
l,lsfrkjd' thhs úuqla;shg ud¾.h'

wehs ta ÿlg l,lsfrkafka@ wr ixialrKh oelalg miafia"

ta ,eìÉj M,h;a ia:sr keye lsh,d olskjd' fufia oelSu;a
úuqla;shg ud¾.hla jYfhkqhs nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd
lr,d ;sfhkafka'

26
ixhq;a;ksldh" ksodkj.a.md<s" ksodkixhq;a;x" oin,j.af.d" Wmksi iQ;%h

32
zzixLdrZZ fkdj zzOïudZZ wk;a;d nj
ta jf.au fï úÈhg m%{dfjka olsk fldg fu;ek zzuuZZ
keye fyda ta ,enqK foh ;=< zzuu keyeZZ lshk ldrKdj
fkdfjhs" fï l%shdj,sh ;=< zzuuZZ lshd fhdod.ekSu jerÈ
njhs biau;= fjkafka' zziífí Oïud wk;a;dZZ lshk fldg
,enqK ixialdrh wkd;auhs lshk tl fkdfjhs" uu keye
lshk tl fkdfjhs m%lg fjkafka' fukak fï l%shdj ;=<"
fï ixialrKh jk jevms<sfj, olskfldgu" ta oelSu;a
iu.u t;ekg zzuu lsh,d fh§u jerÈ njZZ f;areï
.kakjd' wkak talg ;uhs zziífí Oïud wk;a;d;sZZ lsh,d
lshkafka' fukak fuh ukd m%{dfjka olskjd kï" th;a
úuqla;shg ud¾.hla'

uQ,slj ,enqKq ÿfla §" ;uka úiska wkd;au f,i ú.%y

lr.ekSula ;sfhkjd' túg ta ú.%yh;a jerÈ nj ;uhs
wk;a; ,laLK iQ;%fha § uq,skau meyeÈ,s lrkafka' uQ,slj
wmg wyqfjk rEm" fõokd" ix{d" ixialdr" ú{dk lsh,d
;uka mKjd .kak ldrKdj;a tlal hk ;ek§;a" ta foa;a
wd;au jYfhka .ekSu iqÿiq ke;s nj wk;a; ,laLK iQ;%fha
meyeÈ,s lr,d" bka wk;=rej" ksjerÈj jgyd.;a ;%s,laIKh
m%{d weiska olsk yeá meyeÈ,s lrkjd' fufia wd;au
jYfhka .ekSu iqÿiq keye lsh,d m%{dfjka olskjd'

wk;a; ,laLK iQ;%fha§ rEm" fõokd" ix{d" ixialdr"

ú{dk lshk myu wk;a;d lsh,d fhfokafka uq,slju
flfkl=g jegfyk ;ek §" jerÈ me;a; ú.%y lsÍu msKsi
hs'

33
fnod n,ñka wkd;auh f;areï.ekSu jerÈ wehs@
t;fldg jerÈ me;a; ú.%y lsÍfï §" tfykï wr úÈhg
fh§u iqÿiq keye lsh,d fjka fjka jYfhka lv,d
fnokjd' kuq;a fjka fjka jYfhka lv,d fnok tl;a"
kqjKeiska ne,Sfï § jerÈ nj fíul iQ;%fha § fmkajkjd'
rEmho" fõokdjo" ix{djo" ixialdrho" ú{dkho uu lsh,d
.kafka ke;af;a@ lsh,d wik m%Yakhg" tfyu fkdfjhs"
mxp WmdodkialkaOh uu lsh,d .kafka keye lsh,d" talg
WodyrKhla f,i zzuf,a iqj|ZZ lsh,d meyeÈ,s lrkjd'

zzfihH:dms wjqfid" Wmam,iai jd mÿuiai jd mqKavÍliai

jd .kafOd fhd kq fLd tjx jfohH m;a;iai .kafOd ;s jd
jKaKiai .kafOd ;s jd ls[aPlLiai .kafOd ;s jd iïud
kq fLd fid joudfkd jfohHd ;s@
fkd fy;x wdjqfid
h:d l:umkdjqfid" iïud LHdlrudfkd LHdlfrhHd;s@
mqmaMiai .kafOd;s fLd wdjqfid" iïud LHdlrudfkd
LHdlfrhHd;s@
tjfuj fLdyx wdjqfid " k rEmx wiañ ;s jodñ' kms
w[[;% rEmd wiañ ;s jodñ' k fõokx" k i[a[x" k
iâLdfrk" k ú[a[dKx wiañ ;s jodñ' kms w[a[;%
ú[a[dKd wiañ;s jodñ' kms w[[;% ú[[dKd wiañ;s
jodñ' wms p fu wdjqfid" m[piqmdodklaLkafOiq" wiañ ;s
wê.;x whuyuiñ;s k p iukqmiaidñ'ZZ 27

zzweje;aks" uu rEmh uu fjñhs fkdlshñ' rEmfhka neyer

wfklla uu fjñhs fkdlshñ' fõokdj''' ix{dj'''

27
ixhq;a;ksldh" LkaOj.a.md<s" LkaOixhq;a;x" f:rj.af.d" fnul iQ;%h

34
ixialdr''' ú{dkh uu fjñhs fkdlshñ' ú{dkfhka neyer
wfklla uu fjñhs fkdlshñ' weje;aks ud úiska
m[apQmdodkialkaOhka ys fï uu fjñhs lshd fkdolsñ'
kuq;a fjñhs hk yeÕSu mj;s'

weje;aks hïfia u,l .kaOhla fõo" hfula jkdys

fm;af;ys .kaOhla hhs fyda j¾Kfhys .kaOhla hhs fyda
f¾Kqfhys .kaOhla hhs fyda fufia lshkafka kï tfia
lshk fia ukd fldg lshkafkao@
weje;aks" tfia fkdfõ'
wej;aks" uekúka mjikafkla ta flfia kï mjikafka o @
weje;aks" tfihska u uu" rEmh uu fjñhs fkdlshñ'
rEmfhka msg; wfklla uu fjñhs fkdlshñ' fõokdj'''
ix{dj''' ixialdr''' ú{dkh uu fjñhs fkdlshñ wej;aks
kuq;a ud úiska m[apQmdodkialkaOfhkays fï uu fjñhs
lshd fkdolsñ' kuq;a fjñhs hk yeÕSu mj;s'ZZ

t;fldg fufia fjka fjka jYfhka .ekSu uq,skau tla tla

whg jegfyk wdldrh f,ighs fÄul iQ;%fha§ fmkajd
fokafka' t;fldg ta w¾: ú.%yh" uq,skau ;ukaf.a
m%lgùu;a iu.hs meyeÈ,s fjkafka' bkamiq ;uhs wk;a;
,laLK iQ;%fha § ;%s,laIKh .ek ienEu oyï iajNdjh
biau;= fjkafka' uQ,slj ;ukag jegfyk wdldrh jerÈ
njhs ú.%y lrf.k hkafka' t;fldg fukak fï úÈhg
fya;=m%;H nj oelSu ;=<skqhs wkd;au nj f;areï.; hq;af;a'

wks;H ix{dfjka wk;a; ix{djg

ta iïnkaOfhka nqÿrcdKka jykafia fï>Sh iQ;%fha §
meyeÈ,s lr,d ;sfhkjd'

35
zzwksÉpi[a[sfkd" fu>sh" wk;a;i[a[d iKaGd;s'ZZ 28

zzfï>sh" wks;H ix{dj jevqkúg wkd;au ix{dj

msysgkafkah'ZZ

t;fldg fu;ekÈ wks;H nj f;areï .ekSu i|yd wmg

fya;=m%;H O¾uhka jgyd .kak fjkjd' tkï máÉp
iuqmamkak nj" m%;Hfhka Wmka nj f;areï .; hq;= fjkjd'
thghs zzwks;HhsZZ lsh,d lshkafka' t;fldg fufia oelsh
hq;af;a ukd m%{dfjka' fu;ek § ÿl lshk ldrKdj hfula
msßis| fidhk úg" iuqoh wyqfjkjd kï" ta iuqoh;a ia:sr
fohla fjkak neß nj jegfykjd' ta iuqoh;a fya;= m%;Hh
ksid we;sjqk fohla' ta ksidhs máÉp iuqmamdoh ;=< ;sfhk
uQ,sl ldrKdj" tkï zzfya;= m%;H nj fkdolsk ksihsZZ ÿl
iliafjkafka lsh,d máÉp iuqmamdo O¾uhu fu;ekg
fhdo,d nqÿrcdKka jykafia meyeÈ,s lrkafka' ta lshkafka
ÿlafL w[dKx" iuqofh w[dKx" ksfrdfO w[dKx" u.af.
w[dKx lñkauhs ÿl iliajkafka' t;fldg wjidkfha §
ÿl iliajk fya;=j yeáhg w{dklu wyqfjkjd kï" ta
úÈhg fiùfuka {dkh we;sfjkjd' t;fldg w{dklñka
ÿl iliafjk nj;a" {dkh we;sjk úg ÿl ilia fkdjk
nj;a oelsh hq;= fjkjd' fuhhs ÿlaL ksfrdaOh' ta i|yd we;s
jevms<sfj, ud¾.h fjkjd' túg ;%s,laIKhg fhduqjqk
;ek § wd¾h i;H y;ru m%lg fjkjd'

28
wÙ.=;a;rksldh" kjlksmd;md<s" iïfndêj.af.d" fu>sh iQ;%h

36
uf.a wks;Hhla fkdue;snj
tfykï wks;H;djh m%lg lr.ekSu i|yd" wks;Hhs lshk
ldrKdj udkisl ixl,amhlska f;drj" m%{dfjka m%lg
lr.ekSu msKsi" nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a foaYkdjlg wkqj
wms ú.%yhla lr .ksuq'

zzfld kq fLd" Nkaf;" ú[a[dKdydrx wdydfr;S ;s@ fkd

l,af,d m[afyd ;s N.jd wfjdp - wdydfr;S ;s wyx k
jodñ' wdydfr;S ;s pdyx jfohHx" ;;%iai l,af,d m[afyd -
fld kq fLd" Nkaf;" wdydfr;S ;s@ tjx pdyx k jodñ' tjx
ux wjoka;x fhd tjx mqÉfPhH - lsiai kq fLd" Nkaf;"
ú[a[dKdydfrd ;s" ti l,af,d m[afyd' ;;% l,a,x
fjhHdlrKx - ú[a[dKdydfrd wdh;sx
mqkíNjdNsksín;a;shd mÉpfhd ;iañx N+f; i;s i<dh;kx"
i<dh;kmÉphd Miafid ;s'ZZ 29

zziajdóks" ljfrla jkdys ú[a[dK wdydrh wkqNj flf¾o@

Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia m%Yakh kqiqÿiqh hs jod< fial' wkqNj
flf¾hhs uu fkdlshñ' bÈka uu wkqNj flf¾hhs lshï
kï" zziajdóks" ljfrla jkdys wkqNj flf¾o@ZZ hk m%Yakh
iqÿiq jkafkah' uu jkdys fufia fkdlshñ' fufia
fkdlshkakdjQ" udf.ka zziajdóks" ú[a[dK wdydrh l=ulg
Wmldr fõo@ZZ lshd fufia hfula wihs kï" th iqÿiq
m%Yakhls' ú[a[dK wdydrh kej; kej; meje;au msKsi
Wmldr fjhs' ta meje;au we;sjQ l,ays i<dh;k we;sfjhs'
i<dh;khka ksid iam¾Yh we;sfõhhs lshd tys§ úi£u
iqÿiqh'ZZ

29
ixhq;a;ksldh" ksodkj.a.md<s" ksodkixhq;a;x" wdydrj.af.d " fud<shM.a.=k iQ;%h

37
fu;ek § m%lgjkafka fya;=m%;H nj hs' fya;=m%;H nj m%lg
jk ;ek § ta fya;=j iy M,h lshk ldrKdjg zzuuZZ lshd
wdfoaY lsÍu jerÈ nj oelsh hq;=hs' ulaksido h;a" uu lshd
wdfoaY jkafka fya;=m%;H nj fkdoelSfuka h' ta nj by;
iQ;%fha fyd|ska meyeÈ,s fõ' ks;H jYfhka .;a ksidhs zzuuZZ
lsh,d fhfokafka' tfia kï wks;H nj oelSu i|yd
fya;=j;a fya;+kaf.ka yg.;a O¾uhkao ^M,h& hk folu
oelsh hq;= hs'

zzfy;= p fu iqÈÜfGd Núiai;s" fy;=iuqmamkakd p OïudZZ 30

zzud úiska fya;+kao ukdj olakd ,oafoah' fya;=kaf.ka yg.;a

O¾uhkao ukdj olakd ,oafoah'ZZ

tfiakï ksjerÈj ;%s,laIKh oel wjika jk úg" t;eku

;uhs wkd;auh olsk ;ek' t;ek § fya;=j iy fya;=fjka
Wmka O¾uhka hk folu olskjd' fufia olskafka m%{d
weiska ñil ukiska l,amkd lsÍulska fkdjk nj wm
jgyd .; hq;=hs'

uf.a lu blaujQ ksjerÈ oelSu

fldaiïì iQ;%fha § tu oelSu" weoySulska f;drj u" reÑfhka
f;drj u" mrïmrdl:dfhka f;drj u" ta wkqj is;Sfuka
f;drj u" ;udf.a oDIaáhg wkqj jegySfuka f;drj u" fya;=
m%;Hhfhka M,h fõ hhs m%{d weiska m%;HlaIj wjfndaOl<
hq;a;la nj;a" udkisl ixl,amhlska" l,amkd lsÍulska

30
wÙ.=;a;rksldh" Plalksmd;md<s" wdksixij.af.d" w;ïuh iQ;%h
38
f;drj" fya;=m%;H jYfhka oelsh hq;= O¾uhla nj;a
nqÿrcdKka jykafia meyeÈ,s lrkjd'

zzw[a[f;%j" wdjqfid iúÜG" ioaOdh w[a[;% reÑhd

w[a[;% wkqiaijd w[a[;% wdldrmßú;lald w[a[;%
ÈÜÀksÊCOdklaLka;shd wyfu;x cdkdñ wyfu;x miaidñ -
cd;smÉphd crdurKka;s'ZZ 31

tfykï fukak fï zzm%{d weiska wks;H olskjdZZ lshk

lreK f;areï .ekSu i|yd;a m%{dj we;slr .; hq;=
fjkjd' thg úplaIKh wjYHhs' ta i|yd ;uhs nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a W;a;Í;r O¾uh ;sfhkafka'

M,hg whs;shla ke;snj oelSu

wks;H" ÿlaL" wk;a; nj ;jÿrg;a ú.%y lr.ekSu msKsi
nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l< ùfKdamu iQ;%h u|la úuid
n,uq'

zzfihH:dms" NslaLfj" r[af[d jd rdcuydu;a;iai jd

ùKdh ioafod wiaiq;mqífnd wiai' fid ùKdioaox iqfKhH'
fid tjx jfohH wïfNd" liai kq fLd tfid ioafod
tjxrckSfhd tjxlukSfhd tjxuokSfhd tjxuqÉPkSfhd
tjxnkaOkSfhd ;s@ ;fukx tjx jfohHqxZZ 32

tla;rd rc flfkl=g ùKdjl yඬla wykak ,efnkjd'

rc;=ud fiajlhkag lshkjd ta zzyඬZZ wrf.k tkak lsh,d'

31
ixhq;a;ksldh" ksodkj.a.md<s" wNsiuh ixhq;a;x" uydj.af.d " fldiïì iQ;%h
32
ixhq;a;ksldh" i<dh;kj.a.md<s" i<dh;kixhq;a;x" wdiSúij.af.d" ùfKdmu iQ;%h

39
kuq;a fiajlhka wrf.k tkafka ùKdj iy oKav hs'
t;fldg rc;=ud wykjd zzflda yඬ@ZZ lsh,d' zziajdóks" yඬ
lsh,d lshkafka fï ùKdj" oKafvka jdokh lroa§ yg.kak
fohla' ;sfhk fohla fkdfõ' ia:sr fohla fkdfõ' NjH
fohla fkdfõZZ lsh,d fiajlhka ms<s;=re fokjd' kuq;a
rc;=ud lshkjd zzkE" kE" ug ´jd tmd' ug ´kE yඬZZ
lsh,d'

yඬ lshkafka ia:sr fohla fkdj" ùKdj jdokh lsÍfuka

yg.;a fohla nj oelmq ;ek§u" ta Yíohg whs;s;ajhla
^whs;s lrefjla& ke;snj jegfykjd' túg rc;=ud yඬg;a
l,lsfrkjd' ùKdjg;a l,lsfrkjd' ta ùKdj lv,d bj;
oukak lshkjd' fya;= m%;H oelSu;a tjeksu ixisoaêhla'
rc;=ud biafi,a,du Yíoh zz;sfhkZZ fohla lsh,d
ys;d.;a;d' tjeksu woyilska ;uhs wms;a f,dalfha Ôj;a
fjkafka' lduhka Tiafia ñysßhs" iemhs lsh,d wms fï
we,s,d bkafka' fï we,Sï" .eàu Tiafia wms ÿla mSvd
ish,a,lau ú¢kjd'

fukak fïlg fya;=j fydhk fldg" wmg weyeg fmfkk

rEm" lKg wefik Yío" kdihg oefkk .kaOhka" Èjg
oefkk ri" lhg oefkk myi" ukig oefkk wruqKq
lshk fï ldrKdjka ish,a,lau wms wr ùKdfõ Yíoh jf.a
;sfhk foaj,a nj ys;kjd' nqÿrcdKka jykafia meyeÈ,s
lrkjd wdYajdohla ;sfhk ksid f,dalhd fïjd iu. we,s,d
jdih lrkjd lsh,d' kuq;a fu;k wd§kjhl=;a ;sfhk nj
nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lr,d ;sfhkjd' ta ;uhs
wks;H" ÿlaL" wkd;au iajNdjh' fï wks;H" ÿlaL" wkd;au
iajNdjh oelsh hq;af;a m%{dfjka'

40
kqjK ke;s flkd ùKdfõ yඬ ;=< we,s,d bkakjd jf.a fï
iif¾ hk i;ajhd;a rEm" Yío" .kaO" ri" myi" wruqKq;a
tlal wef,ñka .efgñka bkakjd' fïjd È.gu ;shd.kak
fyda neyer lrkak W;aidy lrkjd' kuq;a rc;=ud ùKdj
/f.k tkak lsjqjd jf.a" kqjK ;sfhk flkd fya;= m%;H
nj fydhkak fm<fUkjd' fya;= m%;H nj kqjKska fydhk
fldg zzYíohZZ ùKdjhs" oKavhs jdokh lsÍfuka yg.;a
M,hla nj f;areï .;a;d jf.a" wefyka rEm oelSu" lfKka
Yío weiSu" kdifhka wd>%dKh lsÍu" Èfjka ri oekSu"
lfhka myi oekSu" ukiska ys;Su lshk ldrKdjka fya;+ka
ksid yg.;a M,hka nj olskjd' fïjd ;sfhk foaj,a
fkdjk nj f;areï .kakjd' rEmhla ;sì,d oelald
fkdfjhs' Yíohla ;sì,d lkg weiqkd fkdfjhs' tfia
f;areï .ekSu ;=< ,efnk fohg" tkï M,hg l,lsfrkjd'
ta jf.au fya;=jg;a l,lsfrkjd' wehs tfyu fya;=jg
l,lsfrkafka@ fya;=j we;sfjkafk;a i;H fkdoelSu ksid
lshk moku thd olskjd' túg Tyq ta ,enqK ÿl" ;ukag
,enqKq ish¨u ldrKdjka ÿllauhs lsh,d f;areï .kakjd'
t;ek § ÿl lsh,d i|yka jqfka ukiska l,amkd lr,d
,eìÉp ÿl .ek fkdfjhs' m%{dfjka wjfndaO lr.;a ÿlhs'
tkï ixialdr ÿlhs'

isákakdjQ flfkl=f.a úkdYhlao mkjkafka@

hfula ixLdr ÿl m%{d weiska olsk ;ek § ;uhs ienEu
l<lsßu we;s fjkafka' nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<
zzwks;H ksid ÿlhsZZ lshk ldrKdj fhfokafka t;ekg hs'
fïl iliafjÉp fohg ÿkak ks¾jpkhla' th wksIagNdjh
ksid wmg we;sfjk ÿlla fkdfõ' w,.oa¥mu iQ;%fha §
nqÿrcdKka jykafiag Wm;a jkik flfkla lsh,d fpdaokd

41
lrkjd' t;ek § nqÿrcdKka jykafia meyeÈ,s lrkjd zzuu
mKjkafka ÿl;a" ÿlaL ksfrdaOh;aZZ lsh,d'

zzmqífn pdyx NslaLfj" t;rys p ÿlaL[afpj m[a[dfmñ"

ÿlaLiai p ksfrdOx'ZZ 33

t;fldg nqÿrcdKka jykafia ÿl;a" ÿlaL ksfrdaOh;a ;uhs

mKjkafka lsh,d lshk fldg" t;ek ÿl lsh,d mefkõfõ
m%{d weig yiqjk ÿl ñil wksIagNdjh ms<sn| ÿl fkdfõ'

zzlsx kq i;af;d;s mÉfpis" udr ÈÜÀ.;x kq f;

iqoaOiÙLdrmq[afcdhx" khsO i;a;=m,íN;s'ZZ

zzh:d ys wÙ.iïNdrd" fyd;s ioafod rf:d b;s

tjx LkafOiq ikaf;iq" fyd;s i;af;d;s iïuq;sZZ

zzÿlaLfuj ys iïfNd;s" ÿlaLx ;sÜG;s fj;s p

kd[a[;% ÿlaLd iïfNd;s" kd[a[x ÿlaLd ksreÊCO;S ;s'ZZ 34

zzmdmS udrh" i;ajfhla lsh,d lshk foa Tfí oDIaáhla'

fu;ek ;sfhkafka yqÿ ixialdr .=,shla ^ixialdr ms~la&'
fïfla i;ajfhla fydhkakg kE'ZZ

zzwx. rdYshla tl;=fj,d zzr:hZZ lshk Yíoh we;sfjkafka;a

Th úÈhguhs' mxp WmdodkialkaOh ;sfhk fldghs
zzi;ajhdZZ lshk iïuq;sh we;sfjkafka'ZZ

33
uʯuksldh" uQ,mKaKdimd<s" Tmïuj.af.d" w,.oa¥mu iQ;%h
34
ixhq;a;ksldh" i.d:dj.a.md<s" NslaLqkSixhq;a;x" jðrd iQ;%h
42
zzyg.kak ;sfhkafka ÿl ú;rhs' mj;skafka;a ÿl ú;ruhs'
ÿl ñila yg.kak fjk fohla kE' ÿl ñila ksreoaO
fjkak ^ke;sfjkakg& fjk fohl=;a kE'ZZ

ixialdrhkaf.a iajNdjh ukd m%{dfjka oelmq flkd ;uhs

WmÈkafk;a ÿlla" mj;skafk;a ÿlla" ke;sfjkafka;a ÿlla
lsh,d f;areï.kafka' ta ms<sn|j jðrd iQ;%fha § meyeÈ,s
fjkjd' t;ek § m%{d wei ;=,ska oelmq ÿl ms<sn|jhs
i|yka fjkafka' uf.a wksIagNdjh fkdfõ' wms fldÉpr
l,amkd l<;a" m%{dj we;sfjklïu wks;H ksid ÿlhs
lshk lreK jgyd .kak neye' ta ÿl oelsh yelafla m%{d
wefika muKhs' wksIag fohla" wleue;s fohla lshk
me;af;ka ;uhs wms iir mqrdu mqreÿ lr,d ;sfhkafka'
kuq;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia meyeÈ,s lf<a tjeks O¾u;djhla
fkdfjhs' wks;H ksid ÿl nj m%{d weiskau oelsh hq;a;la
nj wms f;areï .; hq;=hs' ia:sr keye" wks;Hhs lshk lreK
ùfKdamu iQ;%h ;=<ska wmg fyd¢ka meyeÈ,s lr.kak mq¿jka
fjkjd' fï ,enqKq M,h mj;skafka fya;= ksid hs" wkak ta
ksid ia:sr keye lshk nj wm jgyd .; hq;= fjkjd'

fya;= we;s ;ekuhs M,h

fya;= ksiduhs M,h" fya;= ke;akï mj;skak neye lshk
O¾u;djh meyeÈ,s lr.; yels ;j;a iQ;%hla ;uhs
kkaofldajdo iQ;%h'

zzfihH:dms " N.sksfhd" f;,mam§miai COdhf;d f;,ïms

wksÉpx úmßKduOïux" jÜáms wksÉpd úmßKduOïud"
wÉÑms wksÉpd úmßKduOïud" wdNdms wksÉpd
úmßKduOïud' fhd kq fLd" N.sksfhd" tjx jfohH wuqiai
f;,mam§miai COdhf;d f;,ïms wksÉpx úmßKduOïux"
43
jÜáms wksÉpd úmßKduOïud" wÉÑms wksÉpd
úmßKduOïud" hd p Äjdiai wdNd id ksÉpd Oqjd iiai;d
wúmßKduOïud ;s" iïud kq fLd fid" N.sksfhd" joudfkd
jfohHd ;s@ fkd fy;x" Nkaf;'ZZ 35

zzkef.Ksjreks" oe,afjk f;,a mykl f;¨;a wks;Hhs"

úmßkduhg m;afjkjd' jeáh;a wks;Hhs" úmßkduhg
m;afjkjd' is¿j;a wks;Hhs" úmßkduhg m;afjkjd'
wdf,dalh;a wks;Hhs" úmßkduhg m;afjkjd'
kef.Ksjreks" hfula fufyu lSfjd;a" f;,a" jeáh" is¿j
wks;Hhs" úmßkduhg m;afjkjd ;uhs' kuq;a myfka hï
wf,dalhla we;ao" th kï ks;Hhs' ia:srhs' Ydiaj;hs'
fkdfjkia jk iajNdjfhka hqla;hs lsh,d" ta m%ldYh
ukdfldg lshmq m%ldYhlao@
iajdñks" th ukdfldg lshq fohla kï fkdfjhs'ZZ

zzfihH:dms" N.sksfhd" uyf;d relaLiai ;sÜGf;d idrjf;d

uQ,ïms wksÉpx úmßKduOïux" LkafOdms wksÉfpd
úmßKduOïfud" idLdm,diïms wksÉpx úmßKduOïux"
Pdhdms wksÉpd úmßKduOïud' fhd kq fLd" N.sksfhd" tjx
jfohH - wuqiai uyf;d relaLiai ;sÜGf;d idrjf;d
uQ,ïms wksÉpx úmßKduOïux" LkafOdms wksÉfpd
úmßKduOïfud" idLdm,diïms wksÉpx úmßKduOïux" hd
p Äjdiai Pdhd id ksÉpd Oqjd iiai;d wúmßKduOïud ;s"
iïud kq fLd fid" N.sksfhd" joudfkd jfohHd ;s@ fkd
fy;x" Nkaf;'ZZ

35
uʯuksldh" WmßmKaKdimd<s" i<dh;kj.af.d" kkaofldjdo iQ;%h

44
kef.Ksjreks" fyd|ska uq,a nei.;a wrgqj iys; úYd, .il
uq,;a wks;Hhs" úmßkduhg m;afjkjd' l|;a wks;Hhs'
úmßkduhg m;afjkjd' w;=m;r;a wks;Hhs' úmßkduhg
m;afjkjd' fijKe,a,;a wks;Hhs' úmßkduhg m;afjkjd'
kef.Ksjreks" hfula fufyu lSfjd;a" Th .fia uq,a" l|"
w;=m;r wks;Hhs' úmßkduhg m;afjkjd ;uhs' yenehs .fia
fijKe,a, ^Pdhdj& wkak th kï ks;Hhs" ia:srhs"
fkdfjkia jk iajNdjfhka hqla;hs lsh,d fï m%ldYh
ukdfldg lshmq m%ldYhlao@ iajdñks" tal ukd fldg lshQ
fohla kï fkdfjhs.
kkaofldajdo iQ;%fha§" kkaol iajdñka jykafia NslaIQKSka
jykafia,dg myfka Wmudjla bÈßm;a lrkjd' f;¨;a"
jeáh;a" is¿j;a lshk fï ;=ku we;s l,ays wdf,dalh
we;sfjkjd lsh,d' jfÜg fhduqjk wdf,dalh ;sfhkafka
fï fya;= ksidhs' wdf,dalhg ia:sr;djhla keye' wdf,dalh
.ek l;d lf<d;a" fya;+ka ksidu wdf,dalh ;sfhk njhs
kqjK ;sfhk flkdg wyqfjkafka' wms ta ldrKdj we;a;
we;s yeáfhka olskafka ke;s ksid wdf,dalhg wef,kjd'
wmg;a fï f,dalfha ,efnk ish¨u foaj,a wdf,dalh jf.hs'
fya;= ksidhs ;sfhkafka'

B<Õ Wmudfõ § .fya fld<" l|" uq,a ksid fijkla

;sfhkjd lsh,d fmkajkjd' t;fldg fijk lshkafka we;s
fohla fkdfjhs' yenehs fijk keye lshkjd;a fkdfjhs'
fya;+ka ksid" fya;+ka we;s l,ays ;sfhkjd' fya;+ka ksid
;sfhk nj olsk fldg fijfkys ia:sr;ajhla olskafka
keye' t;fldg fï jf.au ;uhs weig fmfkk rEm" lKg
wefik Yío" kdihg oefkk .kaO" Èjg oefkk ri" lhg
oefkk myi" lshk fï ish,a,lau;a fya;+ka ksid we;sjqk
foaj,a' ia:srj mj;sk foaj,a fkfjhs' kqjK ke;s ksidhs
45
wmg fï ldrKh f;areï .kak wmyiq fj,d ;sfhkafka'
fïl kqjKska muKla w;aoelsh yels ixisoaêhla' ukiska
l,amkd lr,d fï fN!;sl f,dalh;a tlal l,amkd lr,d
olsk fohla fkfjhs' wmg uQ,slj wdrïNhla yeáhg
ukiska lrkak ;sfhkafka úplaIKhhs' tfia úplaIKh
lrk fldg we;sfjk m%{djghs fï ;%s,laIKh lshk
ldrKdj m%lg fjkafka'

;j;a WodyrKhlska fï lreK wms meyeÈ,s lr.ksuq'

uu l,ska i|yka l<d wms ;sfhk rEm olskjd fkdfjhs'
;sfhk Yío wykjd fkdfjhs' ;sfhk .|" ri" myi
,nkjd fkdfjhs lsh,d' wms nr l,amkdjl weia fol
werf.k bkak úg biairyska wms leu;s flfkla hkjd
lshuq' t;fldg idudkHfhka wms .eUqre l,amkdjl
bkakjd kï" wmg ta flkd fmfkkafka keye' ta jdf.a
m%dfhda.sl wjia:d wms fldf;l=;a w;aoel,d ;sfhkak
mq¿jka' f,dalh ;=< ;sfhk fN!;sl iajNdjh;a tlal
n,kfldg" wfma weyeg wdf,dalh;a ;sì,d" ndysr ;sfhk
rEmfha ta j¾K igyk m%;sìïNhla f,i wefya jeÿkg
miafia" fmksh hq;=hs' kuq;a ta ál ;snqKdg fmkqfka keye'
tfykï fN!;sl foh ;snqKq muKskau fmfkkjd lsh,d
.kak neye' tfia .ekSu jerÈhs' tfykï t;ekska tyd
fohla ;sfhk nj wms f;areï .; hq;= fjkjd' wkak tal
nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l< wdldrhg m%{djg ú;rhs
f.daprfjkafka'

;j;a WodyrKhla(
wms rEmjdysksh foi f,dl= wjOdkhlska n,df.k isák
w;ru lEu;a lkjd' Èfõ ri f;afrk fldgia ;sfhkjd'
t;fldg ta wod< fldgig wms lk lEu .egqKq miq ri
oeksh hq;= hs' kuq;a rEmjdyskshg wjodkh jeäkï" wr
46
fldgfia ri .egqKq muKskau ri f;af¾kafka keye' kuq;a
f,dalfha ;sfhk i;Hh;a tlal n,kfldg kï" ri
f;afrkak ´kd' kuq;a ri tfyu f;afrkafka keye' Tng
fujeks m%dfhda.sl w;aoelSï ;sfhkak mq¿jka'

tfykï t;ekska tyd .shmq lreKla fu;ek fhfok nj

oelsh hq;= hs' th m%{d weighs f.dapr jkafka'

fï wks;H" ÿlaL wkd;au iajNdjh f;areï .ekSu i|yd

;j;a WodyrKhla meyeÈ,s lr,d fokakï'

zzwe;ZZ fyda zzke;ZZ hhs .ekSu - folu jerÈhs

kqjK ke;s n,af,l=hs" ys;kak mq¿jka kqjKe;s n,af,l=hs
bkakjd lsh,d ys;uq' Th kqjK ke;s n,a,d we,la yryd
;sfhk taoKavla Èf.a hkfldg W!g j;=f¾ n,af,la
bkakjd lsh,d fmfkkjd' t;fldg W! talg m%;spdrhla
olajkjd' leu;s kï k.=g jkkjd' weleue;s kï nqrkjd'
ta n,a,d taoKafvka t<shg weúÈ,a,;a j;=f¾ n,af,la ysáh
njg ixl,amhlska ys;kjd'36

ta úÈhg n,a,d j;=f¾ n,af,la ysáh nj oelafla W!f.a

fudavlu ksidhs' oeka wfma fudavlu ksid wms;a l,amkd
lrkjd j;=f¾ n,af,la ysáfha keye lsh,d' tal;a
fudavlula' j;=f¾ n,af,la ysáfh keye lshkjd kï" wehs
W! m%;spdrhla olajkafka@

36
ksjfka ksùu" mQcH lgql=rekafoa [dKkkao ysñ

47
fu;ek § kqjK ;sfhk flkd olsk foh ;uhs j;=f¾
n,af,la ysáhd lshk tl;a fkdfjhs' j;=f¾ n,af,la ysáfha
keye lshk tl;a fkdfjhs' oelSu ksid j;=r ;=< n,af,la
ks¾udKh jqkd' n,af,l=f.a m%;sìïnhla ks¾udKh jqkd'
talhs ksjerÈ f;areï .ekSu'

t;fldg uQ,slju O¾uh úuik" fï ÿl fydhkak

mgka.kak flkdg;a yïn fjkafka wr taoKafâ hk
n,a,dg j;=f¾ n,af,la bkakjd lsh,d oelald jdf.a
f,dalfha foaj,a m%lgfjkjd' weyeg fmfkk rEm
;sfhkjd" Yío" .kaO" ri" myi" wruqKq ;sfhkjd lsh,dhs
wyqfjkafka' wmg;a zz;sfhk foaZZ oelald lsh,du ;uhs
wyqfjkafka' fïjd keye lsh,d flfkla l,amkd lrkjd
kï tal;a fudavlulau hs' tal yßhg wr j;=f¾ n,af,la
keye lsh,d ys;kjd jf.a jevla' t;ek § thd j;=f¾
n,af,la yg.kak wdldrh oelafla keye' t;fldg Tkak
zz;sfhkjdZZ lshk ldrKdj ;uhs uq,skau wmg wyqfjkafka'
rEm" Yío" .kaO" ri" myi" wruqKq ;sfhkjd lsh,d' yßhg
f.dv bkak n,a,d j;=f¾ n,af,la bkakjd lsh,d oelald
jf.a'

Tkak oeka kqjK ;sfhk n,a,d fï jf.hs' taoKafâ

hkfldg W! olskjd" ;uka n,mq ksid" j;=r;a" ne,Su;a"
wdf,dalh;a fï ish,a,lau tl;=ùfuka fï n,a,d lshk
foh ks¾udKh jqkd lsh,d' ta úÈhg kqjKska hqla;j
ks¾udKh jQ m%;sìïnh oelafld;a" W! m%;sìïnhg
l,lsfrkjd' ta m%;sìïnhg wdidjla olajkafk;a keye' ta
iu. .efgkafk;a keye' tajdf.au fya;=jg;a l,lsfrkjd'

48
iliaùu iy iliajqk foa oelSu
wkak ta jf.a ;uhs" weig rEm olskfldg" lkg Yío
wefyk fldg" kdihg wd>%dKh fjkfldg" Èjg ri
,efnkfldg" lhg myi ,efnk fldg" ukig wruqKq
ysf;kfldg" ta oelSu" weiSu" oekSu" oek.ekSu we;sfjkak
fya;=j ksjerÈj oelald kï" ^yßhg wr kqjK ;sfhk n,a,d"
zzn,a,dZZ lshk m%;sìïnh we;sfjk yeá oelald jf.a& thd
wr ,enqKq rEm wdÈfhys l,lsfrkjd' t;fldg ta oelafla
zzfya;=jZZ' zzwks;HNdjhZZ' n,a,d lshk m%;sìïNh ia:sr keye
lshk ldrKdj oelald jf.a' ke;=j wks;H lshkafka
úkdYfj,d hdu kï fkdjk nj wms fyd¢ka jgyd.; hq;=
fjkjd' m%;sìïnh ke;sfj,d hkjd fkfjhs' zzfya;= ksidZZ
mj;sk nj oelSu ;=<ska ;uhs m%;sìïnhg ia:sr;ajhla keye
lsh,d lshkak mq¿jka fjkafka' m%;sìïnh ke;sfj,d hkjd
lshk ldrKdj jerÈhs' m%;sìïnh ;sfhaoa§uhs" zzn,a,dZZ lshk
ks¾udKh ùu ;sfhoa§uhs ks¾udKh jQ fohys we;s
wia:srNdjh oelsh hq;af;a' tal ke;sfjkak fyda ke;slrkak
wjYH;djhla keye'

wkak ta jdf.a" wefyka rEm olskfldg" lKska Yío

wefykfldg" kdifhka wd>%dKh lrkfldg" wei;a"
rEmh;a" ú[a[dKh;a tl;=ùu" lK;a" Yíoh;a
ú[a[dKh;a tl;=ùu wdÈ jYfhka fï zzfya;=ZZ oelald kï"
zzfya;=j;aZZ zzM,h;aZZ" lshk fï folu oelald kï" wkak
t;ek §" Tyq wks;H nj m%{d weiska oelald fjkjd'
t;fldg wr ,enqKq ÿlg l,lsfrkjd' iliajk yeá oelal
úg m%;sìïnhg l,lsfrkjd'

49
  t;fldg zzfya;+kaf.ka iliafjk njZZ oelSu" wks;H
oelSuhs'
 zziliaùuZZ oelSu ÿl oelSuhs'
 ta folu oelafla m%{dfjka'
 t;fldg fu;ek whs;s;ajhla ,efnkafka keye'
tfykï zzuuZZ lsh,d .kak fohla ,efnkafka kE
lsh, olskjd' tal wkd;auh oelSu fjkjd'

fujeksu WodyrKhla wdkkao iQ;%h ;=<;a ;sfhkjd'

zzWmdodh" wdjqfid wdkkao" wiaó;s fyd;s" fkd wkqmdodh'

ls[ap Wmdodh wiaó;s fyd;s" fkd wkqmdodh@ rEmx Wmdodh
wiaó;s fyd;s" fkd wkqmdodh' fjokx''' i[a[x''' iÙLdfr'''
ú[a[dKx Wmdodh wiaó;s fyd;s" fkd wkqmdodh'
fihH:dms" wdjqfid wdkkao" b;aÒ jd mqßfid jd oyfrd hqjd
uKavklcd;sfld wdodfi jd mßiqoafO mßfhdodf; wÉfP
jd Wolm;af; ilx uqLksñ;a;x mÉpfjlaLudfkd Wmdodh
miafihH" fkd wkqmdodh" tjfuj fLd" wdjqfid wdkkao"
rEmx Wmdodh wiaó;s fyd;s" fkd wkqmdodh' fjokx'''
i[a[x''' iÙLdfr''' ú[a[dKx Wmdodh wiaó;s fyd;s" fkd
wkqmdodh'ZZ 37

uu fjñhs yeÕSu Wmdodkh ksid fõ' fkd ksid fkd fõ'

l=ula Wmdodkfhka uu fjñhs yeÕSu fõo@ rEm''' fõokd '''
ix{d ''' ixialdr ''' ú{dk Wmdodkh ksid fjñhs lshd fjhs'
Wmdodkh fkdùu ksid fkd fõ'

37
ixhq;a;ksldh" LkaOj.a.md<s" LkaOixhq;a;x" f:rj.af.d" wdkkao iQ;%h

50
zz,iaikg ierfikq leu;s ;reKfhla fyda ;reKshla
msßisÿj nn,k lKaKdählska fyda Èh nªklska fyda uqj
fyd|ska úuid n,kafka ksid olafka fõ o" fkdúuik ksid
fkd olafka fõ o" t fihska u rEm Wmdodkh ksid fjñ hs
fjhs" fkd ksid fkd fjhs" fõokd ''' ix{d ''' ixialdr '''
ú{dk ksid fjñ hs fjhs" fkd ksid fkd fõ'ZZ

t;fldg fukak fï WodyrKhg wkqj n,kfldg" fï

f,dalfha zziliajk wdldrhZZ" ksjerÈj oelSu ;uhs wks;H
oelSu lshkafka' zziliafjÉp foh ;uhsZZ ÿl lshkafka'
fïl uu lsh,d" uf.a lsh,d" wd;auh lsh,d whs;sldr;ajhla
.ekSu jerÈ njhs wkd;au lsh,d lshkafka'

;%s,laIKh wjfndaOfhka wd¾h Ndjhg

tfykï ;%s,laIKh olskjd lsh,d lsfhkafka" fukak fï
fya;=m%;H O¾uh" fya;=fjka Wmka nj olsk tl hs' ,enqKq
foh ixLdrh lsh,d olsk tl hs' t;fldg fu;ek
iïmQ¾Kfhka kqjK jefvk úÈfha jevms<sfj,la
;sfhkafka' fï úÈhg hïlsis flfkla olskjd kï" tal
;uhs úuqla;shg ;sfhk u.' tjeks flkd nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a O¾uh lrd fhduqfj,d ksùu idlaId;a
lr.kakjd'

tfia kï fï újrKh Tn ish¨ fokdg úplaIK yelshdj

ÈhqKq lr .ekSu msKsi Wmldr lr.kak' fï foaYkdj"
újrKh wOHkh lrk fldg" fï újrKh ;=<ska ;ukaf.a
ukiska úplaIKh lrkak' ta ;=<ska ys;kak wjYH me;a;la
újr úh hq;=hs' ta ys;kak wjYH me;a; újrùu;a iu.u"
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uhg wkqj fï bÈßm;a l< oyï
mßhdhka wkqj úplaIKh lr,d" ta yg.;a; m%{dfjka
51
;%s,laIKh oelafld;a" Tyq iir ÿlska ksoyia fjkjd' wkak
thdg lshkjd zzfida;dmkak Y%djlhdZZ lsh,d' ta ms<sn|j
nqÿrcdKka jykafia plaLq iQ;%h ;=< meyeÈ,s lrkjd'

zzplaLqx" NslaLfj" wksÉpx úmßKdñ w[a[:dNdú" fid;x

wksÉpx úmßKdñ w[a[:dNdú" >dkx wksÉpx úmßKdñ
w[a[:dNdú" ðõyd wksÉpd úmßKdó w[a[:dNdù" ldfhd
wksÉfpd úmßKdó w[a[:dNdù" ufkd wksÉfpd úmßKdó
w[a[:dNdù'
fhd" NslaLfj" bfu Oïfu tjx ioaoy;s wêuqÉp;s - whx
jqÉp;s ioaOdkqidÍ" Tlalkaf;d iïu;a;kshdux" imamqßiN+ñx
Tlalkaf;d" ù;sj;af;d mq:qÊckN+ñx" wNífnd ;x lïux
ld;=x" hx lïux l;ajd ksrhx jd ;srÉPdkfhdksx jd
fm;a;súihx jd WmmÊfchH" wNífnd p ;dj ld,x ld;=x
hdj k fid;dm;a;sM,x iÉýlfrd;s'ZZ 38

zzuyfKks" wei" lK" kdih" Èj" YÍrh" uki - wks;Hh"

fjkia fõ" wkH iajNdjhg m;afõ

zzuyfKks" hfula fï O¾u iajNdjh .ek Y%oaOdfjka nei

.kSo" Tyq Y%oaOdkqidÍ fõ' iïu;a; kshduhg nei.;af;a
fjhs' i;amqreI N+ñhg nei.;af;a fjhs' mD:Êck N+ñh
blaujQfha fjhs' hï l¾uhla fldg ksrfha ;sßika f,dj
fma%; f,dj Wm§o ta l¾uh lsÍu wNjH fõ' fid;dmkak
M,h idlaId;a fkdlr l¨ßh lsÍu wNjH fõ'ZZ

ta ksid Tn ish¨ fokdgu" ta W;=ï oyï wei we;slr .ekSu

msKsi" fï W;=ï oyï újrKh;a Wmldrhlau lr.kak'

38
ixhq;a;ksldh" LkaOj.a.md<s" Tlalka;ixhq;a;x" plaLq iQ;%h

52