1.

MENGHITUNG PANJANG BATANG

M
12 16
L
8
K
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18
14.00
L

Kemiringan Atap a = 21.80 0

tinjaun batang AEM

2 2
batang AM =
AE + EM

2 2
=
7.00 + 2.80

=
49 + 7.84

=
56.84

= 7.539

panjang batang atas atau, 1(AJ), 4(JK), 8(KL), 12(LM), 16(MN), 20(NO), 24(OP), 28(IP)

= AM / 4
 = 7.54 / 4

= 1.88

panjang batang bawah atau, 2(AB), 6(BC), 10(CD), 14(DE), 18(EF), 22(FG), 26(GH), 29(HI)

= AI / 8

= 14 / 8

= 1.75

panjang batang tegak

batang 15(EM) = 2.80

batang 11(DL) & 19(FN) = 2.80 * 0.75

= 2.10

batang 7(CK) & 23(GO) = 2.80 * 0.50

= 1.40

batang 3(BJ) & 27(HP) = 2.80 * 0.25

= 0.70

Panjang batang diagonal

2
batang 5(BK) & 25(HO) =
BC + CK

2
=
1.75 + 1.4
 =
3.0625 + 1.96

=
5.0225

= 2.24

2
batang 9(CL) & 21(GN) =
DE + EM

2
=
1.75 + 2.1

=
3.0625 + 4.41

=
7.4725

= 2.73

2
batang 13(DM) & 17(FM) =
CD + DL

2
=
1.75 + 2.8

=
3.0625 + 7.84

= 10.9
 = 3.30

batang
no nama panjang posisi
1 AJ 1.88 atas
2 AB 1.75 bawah
3 BJ 0.70 tegak
4 JK 1.88 atas
5 BK 2.24 diagonal
6 BC 1.75 bawah
7 CK 1.40 tegak
8 KL 1.88 atas
9 CL 2.73 diagonal
10 CD 1.75 bawah
11 DL 2.10 tegak
12 LM 1.88 atas
13 DM 3.30 diagonal
14 DE 1.75 bawah
15 EM 2.80 tegak
16 MN 1.88 atas
17 FM 3.30 diagonal
18 EF 1.75 bawah
19 FN 2.10 tegak
20 NO 1.88 atas
21 GN 2.73 diagonal
22 FG 1.75 bawah
23 GO 1.40 tegak
24 OP 1.88 atas
25 HO 2.24 diagonal
26 GH 1.75 bawah
27 HP 0.70 tegak
28 IP 1.88 atas
29 HI 1.75 bawah

Perhitungan Sudut
 J
sin a = 0.37
1 cos a = 0.93
3 tan a = 0.40

A 2 B

K panjang BJ
sin b =
4 panjang BK

J = 0.70
5 2.24
3
= 0.31
B
= panjang JK
cos b
panjang BK

= 1.88
2.24

= 0.84

panjang BJ
tan b =
panjang JK

= 0.70
1.88

= 0.37
 N
20
O 2.80
2.80
24
21 23 P
25 27 28

F 22 G 26 H 29 I

tan = H
AE
= 2.80
7
tan = 0.4
= 21.801

OP), 28(IP)
26(GH), 29(HI)

2
2

2
2 MENGHITUNG BEBAN-BEBAN YANG BEKERJA
M

2.80

A E
7.00
Kayu Kelas 1
E = 125,000 kg/cm
Bj = 890 kg/m
atk = 110 kg/cm
aIt = 125 kg/cm

Dimensi
- Jarak gording = 0.94 m
- Jarak kuda-kuda = 4.00 m
- Dimensi gording = 6 / 8 m
- Beban atap = 100 kg/m
- Kemiringan atap = 21.80

PEMBEBANAN
A. Beban mati
- beban atap = 0.94 * 100
- beban gording = 0.06 * 0.08 * 890
10
- beban penyambung = ( 94.24 + 0.4272 ) *
100
TOTAL

B. Beban hidup
- beban yang bekerja = 100 kg
- M = 1
* ( 100 * 4 )
4
beban air hujan = ( 40 - 0.6 ( 21.80 ) )
jadi beban yang dominan bekerja pada P
= 94.240384
= 0.4272
= 9.4667584

= 104.13434

= 100

= 26.919154
= 100 kg
 - Jarak Gording = AJ 1.88 = 0.9424038
2 2
- Jarak Kuda-Kuda (b ) = AI 14.00
8 8 = 1.75
- Demensi Gording = 8 0.8 m
10
- Berat Atap Metal Roof = 5 kg/m

- Kemiringan Atap = 21.80

- Kayu Kelas 1
E = 125000 kg/m
BJ = 1000 kg/m
a tk = 130 kg/m
a it = 150 kg/m

a Berat Sendiri
- Berat Sendiri Gording = 0.8 * 0.1
Berat Sendiri Atap = 5 * 0.9424038

Total a
ax q sin a = 12.712019 * sin
ay q cos a = 12.712019 * cos
mxI 1 * q * cos a *
8
my1 1 * q * sin a *
8

beban tak terduga p = 100 kg beban hidup

px p sin a = 100 * sin
py p cos a = 100 * cos
mx2 1 * p * sin a *
4
my2 1 * p * cos a *
4
 * 1000 = 8 kg/m
= 4.7120192062 kg/m
= 12.7120192062 kg

21.80 = 4.7211254108 kg/m

21.80 = 11.8028135271 kg/m 2
b² = 1 * 11.802814 * 1.75 =
8 2
b² = 1 * 4.7211254 * 1.75 =
8

21.80 = 37.1390676354 kg/m

21.80 = 92.8476690885 kg/m 2
b = 1 * 37.139068 * 1.75 =
4 2
b = 1 * 92.847669 * 1.75 =
4
4.5182646

1.8073058

16.248342

40.620855
C. Beban angin
p = 40 kg/m seusai Pmi 1970
kofisien angin c1 = ( 0.02 * 21.80 - 0.4 ) = -15.563972
c2 = 0.4 ( Belakangg angin untuk semua a )
w1 = -15.564 * 0.9424 * 40 = -14.667547

w2 = 0.4 * 40 * 0.9424 = 15.0784615

di hitung arah x saja karna arah angin 1 bidang atap

mx3 = Mmx 1 2 = -5.519077
= * -14.6675 * 1.735
8
my3 = 0
mx3 = Mmx 1 2 5.67369521
= * 15.0785 * 1.735
my3 = 0 8

KOMBINASI BEBAN
- keadaan 1
mx = berat sendiri + beban tak terduga
Mx = mx1 + mx2 = 4.5183 + 16.25 = 20.7666066
My = my1 + my2 = 1.8073 + 40.62 = 42.428161
 kg/m (tekan)

kg/m (hisap)
-15.686

kg/m

kg/m

kg,m
kg,m
a menghitung profil gording

A kontrol tegangan
ukuran 7/10 = Ix = 1 *
12
Iy = 1 *
12
wx = Ix =
1/2.h
wy = Iy =
1/2.h

KONTROL LENTUR GORDING

20.76661 42.4281610476
amax = + = 0.0077726 <
13333.33 6826.6666666667

KONTROL LENDUT GORDING

5 * 0.47 * 1.75
arah x =
384 * 125,000 *

22
= +
20,480,000,000 2,560,0

= 0.0000000010810 + 0.00000000077751

= 0.0000000018585

= 0.0000000018585

5 * 1.1803 * 1.75
arah y =
384 * 125,000 *

55
= +
32,000,000,000 7,000,0

= 0.000000001730 + 0.000000000711

= 0.000000002441

= 0.00000000244

= 2
F
0.000000001859 + 0.000000002441
=
0.00000000000000000345417 + 0.00000000000000000596

=
0.0000000000000000094103

= 0.0000000030676164 < F max =

 3 2
8* 10 = 666.6667 cm
3 2
10 * 8 = 426.6667 cm

666.6667 = 13333.33
1/2.10
426.6667 = 6826.667
1/2.8

aIt 150
0.001557
0.006215

4 3
1 * 0.37 * 1.75
+
426.6667 48 * 125,000 * 426.6667

2
2,560,000,000

0.00000000077751

4 3
1 * 0.928477 * 1.75
+
666.6667 84 * 125,000 * 666.6667

4.98
7,000,000,000

0.000000000711

2
0.000000002441
 0.5791
00000000000000596 0.0631

1 cm
 3 PERHITUNGAN KUDA-KUDA

M
12 16
21.80 L N
8 20
K
4 13 15 17 19
5.45 J 9 11 21 23
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F 22
1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75
14.00

Panjang batang
- batang atas = 5.45 * 8 = 43.6
- batang bawah = 1.75 * 8 = 14
- batang tegak
BJ = 0.70 * 2 = 1.40
CK = 1.40 * 2 = 2.80
DL = 2.10 * 2 = 4.20
EM = 2.80 * 1 = 2.80
- batang diagonal
BK = 2.24 * 2 = 4.5
CL = 2.73 * 2 = 5.47
DM = 3.30 * 2 = 6.60
TOTAL 85.36

Pembebanan
a.akibat beban atap :
- beban mati = 10.413 * 4
- beban kuda-kuda = 0.06 * 0.1 * 85.4 *
- beban penyambung 10
= * 51.214
100
- beban titik buhul ( 51.214
= 41.654 +
10

= 46.263 kg

b. beban akibat plafond

 - jarak kuda-kuda = 4.00
- dimensi balok plafond = 6 / 8
- berat plafond 11 * 11.5
=
8 * 4
- berat kayu plafond = 0.6 * 0.08 * 4 *
TOTAL

c. beban hidup = 100 kg

d. beban angin
- dipihak angin = -15.564 * 4 = -62.255887 kg
- dibelakang angin = -14.6675 * 4 = -58.670187 kg

e. akibat air hujan = 26.9192 * -14.6675 * 4

= -1579.35 kg
O
2.80
24
P
25 27 28

G 26 H 29 I
1.75 1.75

= 41.654 kg
100 = 51.214 kg
= 5.121 kg

- 5.121 )
10
 = 3.953

100 = 19.2
23.153

-124.512
-117.3404
A. Beban atap

M
12 16
L N
8
K
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11 21
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F
1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6

P = 14.000

SMA = 0
SRB = ( P1 * 0 ) - ( P2 *
( P7 * 10.50 ) - ( P8 *

SRB = ( 14.00 * 0 ) - ( 14.000

( 14.000 * 8.8 ) - ( 14.000

SRB = 0 - 24.500 - 49.000 - 73.500

-882.000
SRB =
14

SRB = -63.000
B. beban plafond
M
12 16
L N
8
K
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11 21
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F

1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75

L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6

P = 23.153

SMA = 0
SRB = ( P1 * 0 ) - ( P2 *
( P7 * 10.50 ) - ( P8 *

SRB = ( 23.153 * 0 ) - ( 23.153

( 23.153 * 8.8 ) - ( 23.153

SRB = 0 - 40.518 - 81.036 - 121.554

1458.647
SRB =
14

SRB = 104.189
C. Angin kiri
M
12 16
L N
8
K
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11 21
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F
1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6

P = -62.256

SMA = 0
SRB = ( P1 * 0 ) - ( P2 *
( P7 * 10.50 ) - ( P8 *

SRB = ( -62.3 * 0 ) - ( -62.256

( -62.3 * 8.8 ) - ( -62.256

SRB = 0 - -108.948 - -217.896 - -326.843

-1089.478
SRB =
14

SRB = -77.820

SMB = 0
SRA = ( P9 * 0 ) - ( P8 *
 ( P3 * 10.50 ) - ( P2 *

SRA = ( 0.000 * 0 ) - ( 0.000

( -62.3 * 8.8 ) - ( -62.256

SRA = 0 - 0.000 - 0.00000 - 0.000

-3268.434
SRA =
14

SRA = -233.460

SV = 0
= ( P1 + P2 + P3

= ( -62.3 + -62.26 + -62.3

= -311.28 + -311.279 = 0.00

D. Angin kanan
M
12 16
L N
8
K
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11 21
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F
1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6
 P = -58.670

SMA = 0
SRB = ( P1 * 0 ) - ( P2 *
( P7 * 10.50 ) - ( P8 *

SRB = ( -58.7 * 0 ) - ( -58.670

( -58.7 * 8.8 ) - ( -58.670

SRB = 0 - -102.673 - -205.35 - -308.02

-3080.185
SRB =
14

SRB = -220.01

SMB = 0
SRA = ( P9 * 0 ) - ( P8 *
( P3 * 10.50 ) - ( P2 *

SRA = ( -58.7 * 0 ) - ( -58.670

( -58.7 * 8.8 ) - ( -58.670

SRA = 0 - -102.673 - -205.35 - -308.02

-1026.728
SRA =
14

SRA = -73.34

SV = 0
= ( P1 + P2 + P3

= ( -58.67 + -58.67 + -58.7

= -293.35 - -293.351 = 0.0

 20
O
H 2.80
24
23 P
25 27 28

22 G 26 H 29 I
1.75 1.75 1.75
L6 L7 L8

1.75 ) - ( P3 * 3.50 ) - ( P4 *
12.25 ) - ( P9 * 14.0 ) = 0

14.000 * 1.75 ) - ( 14.00 * 3.50 ) -

14.000 * 10.5 ) - ( 14.00 * 12.25 ) -

73.500 - 98.00 - 122.500 - 147.000 - 171.50

 20
O
H 2.80
24
23 P
25 27 28

22 G 26 H 29 I

1.75 1.75 1.75

L6 L7 L8

1.75 ) - ( P3 * 3.50 ) - ( P4 *
12.25 ) - ( P9 * 14 ) = 0

23.153 * 1.75 ) - ( 23.153 * 3.50 ) -

23.153 * 10.5 ) - ( 23.153 * 12.25 ) -

121.554 - 162.072 - 202.590 - 243.108 - 283.626

 20
O
H 2.80
24
23 P
25 27 28

22 G 26 H 29 I
1.75 1.75 1.75
L7 L8

1.75 ) - ( P3 * 3.50 ) - ( P4 *
12.25 ) - ( P9 * 14 ) = 0

-62.256 * 1.75 ) - ( -62.26 * 3.50 ) -

-62.256 * 10.5 ) - ( -62.26 * 12.25 ) -

-326.843 - -435.79 - -544.74 - -653.69 - -762.63

1.75 ) - ( P7 * 3.50 ) - ( P6 *
 12.25 ) - ( P1 * 14 ) = 0

0.000 * 1.75 ) - ( 0.000 * 3.50 ) -

-62.256 * 10.5 ) - ( -62.26 * 12.25 ) -

0.000 - -435.79 - -544.74 - -653.69 - -762.63

+ P4 + P5 ) - ( RA +

+ -62.26 + -62.3 ) - ( -233.460 +

20
O
H 2.80
24
23 P
25 27 28

22 G 26 H 29 I
1.75 1.75 1.75
L6 L7 L8
 1.75 ) - ( P3 * 3.50 ) - ( P4 *
12.25 ) - ( P9 * 14 ) = 0

-58.670 * 1.75 ) - ( -58.67 * 3.50 ) -

-58.670 * 10.5 ) - ( -58.7 * 12.25 ) -

-308.02 - -410.69 - -513.36 - -616.04 - -718.71

2 ) - ( P7 * 3.50 ) - ( P6 *
12 ) - ( P1 * 14.0 ) = 0

-58.670 * 1.75 ) - ( -58.67 * 3.50 ) -

-58.670 * 10.5 ) - ( -58.67 * 12.25 ) -

-308.02 - -410.69 - -513.36 - -616.04 - -718.710

+ P4 + P5 ) - ( RA +

+ -58.67 + -58.7 ) - ( -73.34 +

 5.25 ) - ( P5 * 7.0 ) - ( P6

( 14.000 * 5.25 ) - ( 14.00 *

( 14.00 * 14 )

171.50 - 196.00 = 0
 5.25 ) - ( P5 * 7.0 ) - ( P6

( 23.153 * 5.25 ) - ( 23.153 *

( 23.153 * 14 ) = 0

283.626 - 324.144 = 0
 5.25 ) - ( P5 * 7.0 ) - ( P6

( -62.256 * 5.25 ) - ( -62.26 *

( -62.256 * 14 ) = 0

-762.63 - -871.58 = 0

5.25 ) - ( P5 * 7.0 ) - ( P4
 ( 0.000 * 5.25 ) - ( -62.26 *
( -62.256 * 14 ) = 0

-762.63 - -871.58 = 0

RB ) = 0

-77.820 ) = 0
 5.25 ) - ( P5 * 7.0 ) - ( P6

( -58.670 * 5.25 ) - ( -58.67 *

( -58.67 * 14 ) = 0

-718.71 - -821.38 = 0

5 ) - ( P5 * 7.0 ) - ( P4

( -58.670 * 5.25 ) - ( -58.67 *

( -58.670 * 14 ) = 0

-718.710 - -821.38 = 0
 RB ) = 0

-220.01 ) = 0
* 8.75 ) -

7.0 ) -
* 8.75 ) -

7.0 ) -
* 8.75 ) -

7.0 ) -

* 8.75 ) -
7.0 ) -
* 8.75 ) -

7.0 ) -

* 8.75 ) -

7.0 ) -
 KONTROL KEKUATAN BATANG
A. Batang dengan gaya besar s1
JB = 0.70 m
ix = 21.80 * 8 = 174.411 cm
iy = 21.80 * 6 = 130.808 cm
0.70
g = = 0.005 0.003
130.808

a = 80.907 kg/cm

atk = 110 < 80.907

B. Batang tekan bentang terbesar s2

AJ = 1.88
ix = 21.80 * 8 = 174.411 cm
iy = 21.80 * 6 = 130.808 cm
1.88
g = = 0.014 0.007
130.808

karena tidak memenuhi maka diberi pengaku 6 / 8

4 K
J
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C

BC = 1.75
ix = 21.80 * 8 = 174.411 cm
iy = 21.80 * 6 = 130.808 cm
1.75
g = = 0.013 0.007
130.808

kontrol tegangang
s1 * W -32949.25 * 46.263
=
A 104.134
= -14638.111

C. Batang tarik dengan gaya terbesar (s26 & s29)

s26 - s29 = 12364.226 kg

20
Fnet = 6 * 8 ( ( 6 * 8 ) )
 Fnet = 6 * 8 ( ( 6 * 8 ) )
100
= 460.8

12364.226
atk = = 26.832 < 110 kg oke
460.8
Dimensi kuda-kuda cukup kuat
MENGHITUNG GAYA GAYA BATANG
A. Beban mati

M
12 16
L N
8 20
K O
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11 21 23
1 5 7 25
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F 22 G
1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7

P1 & P9 = 14.000
P2 s/d P8 = -58.670

Simpul A
P1 s1 SH = 0
s1 sin 21.80 * RA - P1 =
s1 0.217 * -63.000 - 14.000 =
s1 =
s2
s1 =
s1 =
RA

P1 s1 SV = 0
S1 cos 21.80 - s2 = 0
355.198 0.976 - s2 = 0
s2 = 355.198 *
s2 s2 = 346.752
s2 = -346.752
RA ton (Tekan)

Simpul J
P2 SH = 0
s4 P2 - s3 = 0
-58.670 - s3 = 0
s1 s3 = -58.670 (Tarik)
 SV = 0
s3 s1 - s4 = 0
355.198 - s4 = 0
s4 = 355.198 (Tekan)

s3 Simpul B
SH = 0
s3 sin 21.80 - s5 = 0
s2 s6 -58.670 0.217 - s5 = 0
s5 = -12.719
s5 = 12.719
(TEKAN)
s3
SH = 0
s2 cos 21.80 + s5 cos 21.80 +
s2 s6 -346.752 0.976 + 12.719 0.976 +

Simpul K
P3 SH = 0
s7 - S5 sin 21.80 + P3 =
s8 s7 - 12.719 0.217 + -58.670 =
2.757 + -58.670 =
s4 s7 =

s5 s7 SH = 0
s5 cos 21.80 - s4 + s8 =
12.719 0.976 - 355.198 + s8 =
12.416 - 355.198 + s8 =
s8 =

s9
s7 Simpul C
SH = 0
s7 sin 21.80 - s9 = 0
s6 s10 -55.913 0.217 - s9 = 0
s9 = -12.121
s9 = 12.121
(TEKAN)
s7 s9
SH = 0
 s6 cos 21.80 + s9 cos 21.80 +
s6 s10 -359.470 0.976 + 12.121 0.976 +

Simpul L
P4 SH = 0
s11 - s9 sin 21.80 + P4 =
s12 s11 - 12.121 0.217 + -58.670 =
2.628 + -58.670 =
s8 s11 =

s9 s11 SH = 0
s9 cos 21.80 - s8 + s12 =
12.121 0.976 - -342.782 + s12 =
11.833 - -342.782 + s12 =
s12 =

s13
s11 Simpul C
SH = 0
s11 sin 21.80 - s13 = 0
s10 s14 -56.043 0.217 - s13 = 0
s13 = -12.149
s13 = 12.149
(TEKAN)
s11 s13
SH = 0
s10 cos 21.80 + s13 cos 21.80 +
s10 s14 -371.591 0.976 + 12.149 0.976 +

s15 Simpul E
SH = 0
s15 = 0
s14 s18
SH = 0
s14 - s18 = 0
-383.740 - s18 = 0
s18 = -383.740 (Tarik)
 Simpul M
P5 SH = 0
P5 + s15 + s13 sin 21.80 +
-58.670 + 0 + 12.149 0.217 +
-58.670 + 12.149 + s17
s12 s16 -46.521 + s17

s13 s15 s17

SV = 0
s12 - s16 = 0
354.615 - s16 = 0
s16 = 354.615 (TARIK)

Simpul F
SH = 0
s19 s17 sin 21.80 + s19 = 0
s17 -214.601 0.217 + s19 = 0
s19 = -46.521
s19 = 46.521
s18 s22 (TEKAN)

SV = 0
s18 + s17 cos 21.80 - s22 =
-383.740 + -214.601 0.976 - s22 =
-383.740 + -209.498 - s22 =
s22 =
s22 =

Simpul N
P6 SH = 0
s19 - P6 + s21 sin 21.80 =
s16 46.521 - -58.670 + s21 0.217 =
105.191 + s21 0.217 =
s20
s21 =
 s21 =

s21 =

s19 s21

SV = 0
P6 s16 - s20 + s21 cos 21.80 =
354.615 - s20 + 485.244 0.976 =
s16 354.615 - s20 + 473.705 =
s20 =
s20 s20 =

s19 s21

Simpul G
SH = 0
s23 s21 sin 21.80 + s23 = 0
s21 485.244 0.217 + s23 = 0
s23 = 105.191
s23 = -105.191
s22 s26 (TARIK)

SV = 0
s22 + s21 cos 21.80 - s26 =
593.238 + 485.244 0.976 - s26 =
593.238 + 473.705 - s26 =
s26 =
s26 =

P7 Simpul O
SH = 0
s20 s23 - P7 + s25 sin 21.80 =
-105.191 - -58.670 + s25 0.217 =
s24 -46.521 + s25 0.217 =
s25 =

s25 =
s23 s25
 P7 SV = 0
s20 - s24 + s25 cos 21.80 =
s20 -828.320 - s24 + -214.601 0.976 =
-828.320 - s24 + -209.498 =
s24 s24 =
s24 =

s23 s25

Simpul P
P8 SH = 0
s24 P8 - s27 = 0
-58.670 - s27 = 0
s27 = -58.670 (TARIK)
s28
SV = 0
s27 s24 - s28 = 0
1037.818 - s28 = 0
s28 = 1037.818 (Tekan)

s28 P9 Simpul I
SV = 0
s28 cos 21.80 - s29 = 0
s29 1037.818 0.976 - s29 = 0
s29 = 1013.139
s29 = -1013.139
(Tarik
RB
 B. beban tak teduga

8
K
4
H 2.80
24 J 9
P 1 5 7
27 28 3
A 2 B 6 C
26 H 29 I
1.75 1.75
L7 L8 1.75 1.75 1.75
L1 L2 L3
2.125
P = 23.153

Simpul A
s1 SH =
0 s1 sin
0 s1 0.217
-77.000
0.217 s2
-355.198
355.198
(Tekan) RA

P1 s1 SV =
s1
-2999.953
0.976
s2

RA

s4 Simpul J
SH =
s3 =

SV =
s1 s1
 s3 -2999.953

Simpul B
s3 s5 SH =
S3 +
s2 s6 0 +

P2

SV =
s3 s5 s2
s6 = 0 2906.013
s6 = 0 s2 s6
s6 = -359.470
(Tarik)

P2
s8 Simpul K
0 SH =
0 s7 -
0 s4 s7 -
-55.913
(TARIK)
s5 s7 SV =
s5
0 -5.019
0
0
-342.782 (Tarik)
Simpul C
s7 s9 SH =
s7
s6 s10 -1.088

P3

SV =
s7 s9 s6
s10 = 0 2911.032
s10 = 0 s6 s10
s10 = -371.591
(Tarik)

P3

0 s12 Simpul L
0 SH =
0 s11 -
-56.043 s8 s11 -
(TARIK)

s9 s11 SV =
0 s9
0 -4.783
0
354.615
(Tekan)
Simpul D
s11 s13 SH =
s11
S10 s14 -1.037

P4

SV =
s14 = 0 s11 s13 s10
s14 = 0 2915.815
s14 = -383.740 s10 s14
(Tarik)

P4
Simpul E
s15 SH =
P5
s14 s18 23.153

SV =
 P5 s14
2920.610
s17 sin 21.80 = 0
s17 0.217 = 0
s17 0.217 = 0 Simpul M
s17 0.217 = 0 SH =
s17 = -46.521 s15 +
0.217 s12 s16 0 +
s17 = -214.601
(Tekan)

s13 s15 s17

SV =
s12
-2999.723

Simpul F
SH =
s19 s17
s17 22.116

0 s18 s22
0
0
-593.238 P6 SV =
593.238 s18
(Tekan) 2920.610
2920.610

0
0
0 Simpul N
105.191 s16 SH =
 0.217 s19
485.244 s20 -27.947
(TEKAN)

s19 s21
0
0 SV =
0 s16
828.320 s16 -2999.723
-828.320 -2999.723
(Tarik) s20

s19 s21

Simpul G
SH =
s23 s21
s21 128.921

s22 s26

0
0 P7 SV =
0 s18
1066.943 21.801
-1066.943 21.801
(TARIK)

0 s20 Simpul O
0 SH =
0 s24 s23
-46.521 -51.101
0.217
-214.601
(TARIK) s23 s25
 s20 SV =
0 s20
0 s24 2873.868
0 2873.868
-1037.818
1037.818
(Tekan) s23 s25

Simpul P
s24 SH =
s27 =

s28 SV =
s24
s27 2643.748

Simpul H
s27 SV =
s25 s26
-147.656
-147.656
s26 s29

P8
 M
12 16
L N
20
O
13 15 17 19 24
11 21 23 P
25 27 28

10 D 14 E 18 F 22 G 26 H 29

1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75

L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 L8

0
21.80 * RA = 0
0.217 * 650.331 = 0
s1 650.331
=
0.217
s1 = 2999.953
s1 = -2999.953
(TEKAN)

0
- s2 cos 21.80 + P1 = 0
- s2 0.976 + 23.153 = 0
s2 = -2976.800 *
s2 = -2906.013
s2 = 2906.013
(TARIK)

0
0

0
- s4 = 0
 - s4 = 0
s4 = -2999.953 (TEKAN)

0
P2 Sin 21.80 - s5 = 0
23.153 0.217 - s5 = 0
23.153 0.217 - s5 = 0
s5 = 5.019
s5 = -5.019 (TEKAN)

0
cos 21.80 + s5 cos 21.80 + s6 = 0
0.976 + -5.019 0.976 + s6 = 0
s6 = 2911.032
(TARIK)

0
s5 sin 21.80 = 0
-5.019 0.217 = 0
s7 = -1.088 (TEKAN)

0
cos 21.80 - s4 + s8 = 0
0.976 - -2999.953 + s8 = 0
-4.900 - -2999.953 + s8 = 0
s8 = 2995.053 (TARIK)

0
+ P3 Sin 21.80 - s9 = 0
+ 23.153 0.217 - s9 = 0
22.065 0.217 - s9 = 0
s9 = 4.783
s9 = -4.783
(TEKAN)

0
cos 21.80 + s9 cos 21.80 + s10 = 0
 0.976 + -4.783 0.976 + s10 = 0
s10 = 2915.815
(TARIK)

0
s9 sin 21.80 = 0
-4.783 0.217 = 0
s11 = -1.037 (TEKAN)

0
cos 21.80 - s8 + s12 = 0
0.976 - 2995.053 + s12 = 0
-4.670 - 2995.053 + s12 = 0
s12 = -2999.723
(TEKAN)

0
+ P4 Sin 21.80 - s13 = 0
+ 23.153 0.217 - s13 = 0
22.116 0.217 - s13 = 0
s13 = 4.794
s13 = -4.794
(TEKAN)

0
cos 21.80 + s13 cos 21.80 + s14 = 0
0.976 + -4.794 0.976 + s14 = 0
s14 = 2920.610
(TARIK)

0
- s15 = 0
- s15 = 0
s15 = 23.153 (TARIK)

0
 - s18 = 0
- s18 = 0
s18 = 2920.610 (TARIK)

0
s13 sIn 21.80 + s17 sin 21.80 = 0
-4.794 0.217 + s17 0.217 = 0
-4.794 + s17 0.217 = 0
s17 = -4.794
0.217
s17 = -22.116
s17 = 22.116
(TARIK)
0
- s16 = 0
- s16 = 0
s16 = -2999.723 (TEKAN)

-
0
sin 21.80 + P6 - s19 = 0
0.217 + 23.153 - s19 = 0
4.794 + 23.153 - s19 = 0
s19 = 27.947
s19 = -27.947
(TEKAN)

0
+ s17 cos 21.80 - s22 = 0
+ 22.116 0.976 - s22 = 0
+ 21.590 - s22 = 0
s22 = 2942.200
s22 = -2942.200
(TEKAN)

0
+ s21 sin 21.80 = 0
+ s21 0.217 = 0
-27.947
s21 =
0.217
s21 = -128.921
s21 = 128.921 (TARIK)

0
- s20 + s21 cos 21.80 = 0
- s20 + 128.921 0.976 = 0
- s20 + 125.855 = 0
s20 = -2873.868
s20 = 2873.868
(TARIK)

-
0
sin 21.80 + P7 - s23 = 0
0.217 + 23.153 - s23 = 0
27.947 + 23.153 - s23 = 0
s23 = 51.101
s23 = -51.101
(TEKAN)

0
+ s21 cos 21.80 - s26 = 0
+ 128.921 0.976 - s26 = 0
+ 125.855 - s26 = 0
s26 = 147.656
s26 = -147.656
(TEKAN)

0
+ s25 sin 21.80 = 0
+ s25 0.217 = 0
-51.101
s25 =
0.217
s25 = -235.725
(TEKAN)
0
- s24 + s25 cos 21.80 = 0
- s24 + -235.725 0.976 = 0
- s24 + -230.120 = 0
s24 = 2643.748
(TARIK)

0
0

0
- s28 = 0
- s28 = 0
s28 = 2643.748 (TARIK)

0
+ s25 cos 21.80 - s29 = 0
+ -235.725 0.976 - s29 = 0
+ -230.120 - s29 = 0
s29 = -377.776
s29 = 377.776
(TARIK)
 C. Angin kiri

12
L
8
H 2.80
K
4 13
J 9 11
1 5 7
I 3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D
1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75
L1 L2 L3 L4

P = -62.256

Simpul A
P1 s1 SH = 0
s1 sin 21.80
s1 0.217

s2

RA

P1 s1 SV = 0
S1 cos
-12664.785 0.976

0.976 s2

RA

Simpul J
P2 SH = 0
s4 P2 -
-62.256 -
s1

SV = 0
 s3 s1 -
-12664.785 -

s5
s3 Simpul B
SH = 0
s3 sin
s2 s6 -62.256 0.217

s5
s3
SH = 0
s2 cos
s2 s6 12363.621 0.976
2911.032
(TARIK)

Simpul K
P3 SH = 0
s7 - S5
s8 s7 - 13.496

s4

s5 s7 SH = 0
s5 cos
13.496 0.976
13.175
(TARIK)

s9
s7 Simpul C
SH = 0
s7 sin
s6 s10 -59.330 0.217

s7 s9
SH = 0
s6 cos
 s6 s10 12350.125 0.976
2915.815
(TARIK)

Simpul L
P4 SH = 0
s11 - s9
s12 s11 - 12.862

s8

s9 s11 SH = 0
s9 cos
12.862 0.976
12.556

s13
s11 Simpul D
SH = 0
s11 sin
s10 s14 -59.468 0.217

s11 s13
SH = 0
s10 cos
s10 s14 12337.264 0.976

2920.610
(TARIK)
s15 Simpul E
SH = 0
s15 = 0
s14 s18
SH = 0
s14 -
12324.372 -

Simpul M
 P5 SH = 0
P5 +
-62.256 +
-62.256
s12 s16

s13 s15 s17

SV = 0
s12 -
-12665.404 -

Simpul F
SH = 0
s19 s17 sin
s17 -227.716 0.217

s18 s22

SV = 0
s18 +
12324.372 +
12324.372 +

Simpul N
s16 SH = 0
s19 +
s20 49.364 +
 s19 s21

SV = 0
s16 -
s16 -12665.404 -
-12665.404 -
s20

s19 s21

Simpul G
SH = 0
s23 s21 sin
s21 -227.716 0.217

s22 s26

SV = 0
s22 +
-12102.071 +
-12102.071 +

Simpul O
s20 SH = 0
s23 +
s24 49.364 +

s23 s25

SV = 0
s20 -
s20 12887.705 -
12887.705 -
s24
 s23 s25

s24 Simpul H
SH = 0
s27 = 0

s28 SV = 0
s24 -
s27 -12665.404 -

SV = 0
s28 cos
-12665.404 0.976
 M
16
N
20
O
H 2.80
15 17 19 24
21 23 P
25 27 28

14 E 18 F 22 G 26 H 29 I
1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75
L4 L5 L6 L7 L8

* RA - P1 = 0
* 2683.221 - -62.256 = 0
2745.477
s1 =
0.217
s1 = 12664.785
s1 = -12664.785
(TEKAN)

21.80 - s2 = 0
0.976 - s2 = 0
s2 = -12664.785 * 0.976
s2 = -12363.621
s2 = 12363.621
(TARIK)

s3 = 0
s3 = 0
s3 = -62.256 (TARIK)
 s4 = 0
s4 = 0
s4 = -12664.785 (TEKAN)

21.80 - s5 = 0
0.217 - s5 = 0
s5 = -13.496
s5 = 13.496
(TEKAN)

21.80 + s5 cos 21.80 + s6 = 0

0.976 + 13.496 0.976 + s6 = 0
s6 = 12350.125
(TARIK)

S5 sin 21.80 + P3 = 0
13.496 0.217 + -62.256 = 0
2.926 + -62.256 = 0
s7 = -59.330
(TARIK)

21.80 - s4 + s8 = 0
0.976 - -12664.785 + s8 = 0
13.175 - -12664.785 + s8 = 0
s8 = 12677.960
(TARIK)

21.80 - s9 = 0
0.217 - s9 = 0
s9 = -12.862
s9 = 12.862
(TEKAN)

21.80 + s9 cos 21.80 + s10 = 0

0.976 + 12.862 0.976 + s10 = 0
s10 = 12337.264
(TARIK)

s9 sin 21.80 + P4 = 0
12.862 0.217 + -62.256 = 0
2.788 + -62.256 = 0
s11 = -59.468
(TARIK)

21.80 - s8 + s12 = 0
0.976 - 12677.960 + s12 = 0
12.556 - 12677.960 + s12 = 0
s12 = -12665.404
(TEKAN)

21.80 - s13 = 0
0.217 - s13 = 0
s13 = -12.891
s13 = 12.891
(TEKAN)

21.80 + s13 cos 21.80 + s14 = 0

0.976 + 12.891 0.976 + s14 = 0
s14 = 12324.372
(TARIK)

s18 = 0
s18 = 0
s18 = 12324.372 (TARIK)
 s15 + s13 sin 21.80 + s17 sin 21.80 =
0 + 12.891 0.217 + s17 0.217 =
-62.256 + 12.891 + s17 0.217 =
-49.364 + s17 0.217 =
s17 = -49.364
0.217
s17 = -227.716
(TARIK)

s16 = 0
s16 = 0
s16 = -12665.404 (TEKAN)

21.80 + s19 = 0
0.217 + s19 = 0
s19 = -49.364
s19 = 49.364
(TEKAN)

s17 cos 21.80 - s22 = 0

-227.716 0.976 - s22 = 0
-222.301 - s22 = 0
s22 = 12102.071
s22 = -12102.071
(TEKAN)

s21 sin 21.80 = 0

s21 0.217 = 0
49.364
s21 =
0.217
s21 = 227.716
 s21 = -227.716 (TARIK)

s20 + s21 cos 21.80 = 0

s20 + -227.716 0.976 = 0
s20 + -222.301 = 0
s20 = -12887.705
s20 = 12887.705
(TARIK)

21.80 + s23 = 0
0.217 + s23 = 0
s23 = -49.364
s23 = 49.364
(TEKAN)

s21 cos 21.80 - s26 = 0

-227.716 0.976 - s26 = 0
-222.301 - s26 = 0
s26 = -12324.372
s26 = 12324.372
(TARIK)

s25 sin 21.80 = 0

s21 0.217 = 0
49.364
s25 =
0.217
s25 = 227.716
s25 = -227.716 (TARIK)

s24 + s25 cos 21.80 = 0

s24 + -227.716 0.976 = 0
s24 + -222.301 = 0
s24 = 12665.404
s24 = -12665.404
 (TEKAN)

s28 = 0
s28 = 0
s28 = -12665.404 (TEKAN)

21.80 - s29 = 0
0.976 - s29 = 0
s29 = -12364.226
s29 = 12364.226 (TARIK)
D. Angin kanan

M
12 16
L
8
K
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18
1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5

P = = -58.670

s1 Simpul A
SH = 0
s1 * sin 21.80 RA =
s2 s1 * 0.217 17639.715 =
s1 * 3823.94433848 =
RA
s1 =

s1 =
s1 =

SV = 0
s1 S1 cos 21.80 - s2 =
-17639.715 -12664.785 - s2 =
s2 =
s2 s2 =
s2 =
RA

Simpul J
s4 SH = 0
s3 = 0

SV = 0
s1 s3 s1 - s4 = 0
 -17639.715 - s4 = 0
s4 = -17639.715
(TEKAN)

Simpul B
s5 SH = 0
s3 s3 sin 21.80 - s5 = 0
0 0.217 - s5 = 0
s5 = 0
s2 s6
SH = 0
s2 cos 21.80 + s5 cos 21.80
-223403192 -12664.785 + 0 -12664.785

Simpul K
SH = 0
s7 - S5 sin 21.80 = 0
s8 s7 - 0 0.217 = 0
s7 = 0
s4 (TARIK)

SH = 0
s5 s5 cos 21.80 - s4 +
s7 0 -12664.785 - -17639.715 +
0 - -17639.715 +

Simpul C
SH = 0
s7 sin 21.80 - s9 = 0
s7 s9 0 0.217 - s9 = 0
s9 = 0

s6 s10
SH = 0
s6 cos 21.80 + s9 cos 21.80
-223403192 -12664.785 + 0 -12664.785
 Simpul L
SH = 0
s11 - s9 sin 21.80 = 0
s12 s11 - 0 0.217 = 0
s11 = 0
s8
SH = 0
s9 cos 21.80 - s8 +
s9 s11 0 -12664.785 - 17639.715 +
0 - 17639.715 +

Simpul D
SH = 0
s11 sin 21.80 - s13 = 0
0 0.217 - s13 = 0
s11 s13 s13 = 0

SH = 0
s10 s14 s10 cos 21.80 + s13 cos 21.80
0 -12664.785 + 0 -12664.785

Simpul E
SH = 0
s15 s15 = 0

SH = 0
s14 s18 s14 - s18 = 0
0 - s18 = 0
s18 = 0.00
(TARIK)

Simpul M
P1 SH = 0
P1 + s15 + s13
= + 0 + 0
-58.670 + 0
s12 s16 -58.670

s13 s15 s17

SV = 0
s12 - s16 = 0
-17639.715 - s16 = 0
s16 = -17639.715

Simpul F
SH = 0
s19 s17 sin 21.80 + s19 = 0
s17 -271 0.217 + s19 = 0
s19 = -58.670
s19 = 58.670
s18 s22 (TEKAN)

SV = 0
s18 + s17 cos 21.80 -
0 + -271 -12664.785 -
0 + 3427640.663 -

Simpul N
P2 SH = 0
s19 - P2 + s21
s16 58.670 - -58.670 + s21
117.340 + s21
s20

s19 s21

SV = 0
P2 s16 - s20 + s21
-17639.715 - s20 + 541
s16 -17639.715 - s20 + -6855281.326
 s20

s19 s21

Simpul G
SH = 0
s23 s21 sin 21.80 + s23
s21 541 0.217 + s23
s23
s23
s22 s26

SV = 0
s22 + s21 cos
-3427640.663 + 541.287 -12664.785
-3427640.663 + -6855281.326

Simpul O
P3 SH = 0
s23 - P3 + s25
s20 -117.340 - -58.670 + s25
-58.670 + s25
s24

s23 s25

SV = 0
P3 s20 - s24 + s25
6872921.041 - s24 + -271
s20 6872921.041 - s24 + 3427640.663

s24
 s23 s25

Simpul P
SH = 0
P4 P4 - s27 = 0
s24 -58.670 - s27 = 0
s27 = -58.670
(TARIK)
s28
s27 SV = 0
s24 - s28 = 0
-10300561.704 - s28 = 0
s28 = -10300561.704
(TEKAN)

s28 P5 Simpul I
SV = 0
s28 cos 21.80 - s29 =
s29 -10300561.704 -12664.785 - s29 =
s29 =
s29 =

RB
N
20
O
H 2.80
24
21 23 P
25 27 28

F 22 G 26 H 29 I
1.75 1.75 1.75
L6 L7 L8

0
0
0
3823.944338482
0.217
17639.715
-17639.715
(TEKAN)

0
0
-17639.715 * -12664.785
223403192
-223403192
(TARIK)
 + s6 = 0
+ s6 = 0
s6 = -223403192
(TARIK)

(TARIK)

s8 = 0
s8 = 0
s8 = 0
s8 = 17639.715
(TARIK)

+ s10 = 0
+ s10 = 0
 s10 = 0
(TARIK)

s12 = 0
s12 = 0
s12 = 0
s12 = -17639.715
(TEKAN)

+ s14 = 0
+ s14 = 0
s14 = 0
(TARIK)

sin 21.80 + s17 sin 21.80 =

0.217 + s17 0.217 =
0.217 s17 0.217 =
 0.217 s17 0.217 =
-58.670
s17 =
0.217
s17 = -271
(TARIK)

(TEKAN)

-58.670
58.670
(TEKAN)

s22 = 0
s22 = 0
s22 = 0
s22 = 3427640.663
s22 = -3427640.663
(TEKAN)

sin 21.80 = 0
0.217 = 0
0.217 = 0
117.340
s21 =
0.217
s21 = 541
(TEKAN)

cos 21.80 = 0
-12664.785 = 0
= 0
 s20 = -6872921.041
s20 = 6872921.041
(TARIK)

= 0
= 0
= 117.340
= -117.340
(TARIK)

21.80 - s26 = 0
-12664.785 - s26 = 0
- s26 = 0
s26 = -10282921.989
s26 = 10282921.989
(TARIK)

sin 21.80 = 0
0.217 = 0
0.217 = 0
-58.670
s25 =
0.217
s25 = -271
(TARIK)

cos 21.80 = 0
-12664.785 = 0
= 0
s24 = 10300561.704
s24 = -10300561.704
(TEKAN)
 0
0
130454395848
-130454395848
(TARIK)
 GAYA BATANG (Kg)
JENIS NOMOR BEBAN MATI (M) BEBAN TAK TERDUGA (T) ANGIN KIRI (Kr) ANGIN KANAN (Kn)
BATANG BATANG
TEKAN(-) TARIK (+) TEKAN(-) TARIK (+) TEKAN(-) TARIK (+) TEKAN(-)
1 355.20 0 -2999.953 0 -12664.78 0 -17639.72
4 355.20 0 -2999.953 0 -12664.78 0 -17639.72
8 0 -342.782 0 2995.053 0 12677.960 0
12 354.61 0 -2999.723 0 -12665.4 0 -17639.72
ATAS

16 354.6147 0 -2999.72279 0 -12665.4 0 -17639.72

20 0 -828.320 0 2873.8677567 0 12887.705 0
24 1037.8177 0 0 2643.748 -12665.4 0 -10300561.7
28 1037.8177 0 0 2643.748 -12665.4 0 -10300561.7
2 0 -346.752 0 2906.013 0 12363.621 0
6 0 -359.470 0 2911.032 0 12350.125 0
10 0 -371.591 0 2915.815 0 12337.264 0
BAWAH

14 0 -383.740 0 2920.610 0 12324.372 0

18 0 -383.740 0 2920.610 0 12324.372 0
22 593.2 0 -2942.2 0 -12102.07 0 -3427640.663
26 0 -1066.943 -147.66 0 0 12324.372 0
29 0 -1013.139 0 377.776 0 12364.2255 0
3 0 -58.670 0 0 0 -62.256 0
7 0 -55.913 -1.088 0 0 -59.330 0
11 0 -56.043 -1.037 0 0 -59.468 0
TEGAK

15 0 0 0 23.153 0 0 0
19 46.52125 0 -27.947 0 49.364 0 58.670187276
23 0 -105.191 -51.10 0 49.364 0 0
27 0 -58.670 0.00 0 0 0 0
5 12.719 0 -5.019 0 13.496 0 0
12.121 0 -4.783 0 12.862 0 0
DIAGONAL

9
13 12.149 0 -4.794 0 12.891 0 0
17 0 -214.601 0 22.116 0 -227.716 0
21 485.244 0 0 128.921 0 -227.716 541
25 0 -214.601 -235.725 0 0 -227.716 0
 GAYA BATANG (Kg)
ANGIN KANAN (Kn) KOMBINSI HARGA EKSTRIM
TARIK (+) (Mt + Td) (Mt + Kr) (Mt + Kn) (Tekan) (Tarik)
0 -2644.755 -12309.586 -17284.52
0 -2644.755 -12309.586 -17284.52
17639.715 2652.271 12335.178 17296.933
0 -2645.108 -12310.789 -17285.10
-10299523.887 17296.933
0 -2645.108 -12310.789 -17285.10
0 2045.548 12059.385 -828.320
0 3681.566 -11627.586 -10299523.89
0 3681.566 -11627.586 -10299523.89
-223403192 2559.261 12016.869 -223403538.669
-223403192 2551.562 11990.655 -223403551.387
0 2544.224 11965.672 -371.591
0 2536.870 11940.632 -383.740
-130454396861.45 12016.869
0 2536.870 11940.632 -383.740
0 -2348.962 -11508.83 -3427047.425
-1214.599 11257.429 -1066.943
-130454395848 -635.363 11351.087 -130454396861.446
0 -58.670 -120.926 -58.670
0 -57.001 -115.243 -55.913
0 -57.080 -115.510 -56.043
0 23.153 0 0 -222.5318071407 105.19
0 18.574 95.886 105.191
-117.3403745527 -156.292 -55.827 -222.532
-58.670 -58.670 -58.670 -117.340
0 7.699 26.214 12.719
0 7.338 24.982 12.121
0 7.355 25.040 12.149
-485.244 1026.531
-271 -192.485 -442.317 -485.244
0 614.165 257.528 1026.531
-271 -450.326 -442.317 -485.244
PANJANG
BATANG
(m)

5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75
0.70
1.40
2.10
2.80
2.10
1.40
0.70
2.73
2.73
3.30
3.30
2.73
2.73
 8
K
4
J 9
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C
TITIK A
dipakai disambungan gigi rangkap
S = -223388269.035
diambil s2 = 0.5 *
= -111694134.517
atk = 21.80 =
s2 *
tv2 =
b *

-111694134.517
=
6

= -265911.283

tv2 *
s2 =
cos a

-207173 *
=
0.928

= -14503589.732
 s1 = S

= -223388269.035

= -111694134.517

s1
tv1 =
112 *

tv2 - tv1

cek tv1 = tv2

s1 *
atk1/2 a =
b

-111694134.517
=
6

-44700603.624
=
-748098

= 59.752
 s1 *
Im =
b *

-111694134.517
=
6

= -2160529.175

S *
Im2 =
b *

-223388269.035
=
6

= -4321058.350

TITIK J
. batang horizontal

sambungan 2 : a
baut 1/2

S = 125 * 1.27
S = 250 * 1.27

S = 480 * 1.27

Jumlah baut yang diperlukan

TITIK B
. batang D1 & D2, sambungan gigi tunggal
 S
tv1 =
b * c

-223388269.035
=
6 * -82490

= 451.344 /
 5

B 6
1.75

CK
tan a =
BC

1.40
=
1.75

= 0.8

a = 38.7 <

1
tv1 > * 8
6

1
atk a = 38.66
2

1
a a S
2 =
b

-223388269.035
=
 1.94835821124123E+016
=
8

. batang D1 & D3, sambungan tampang dua

a = -223388269.035
S = 125 * 1.27
S = 250 * 1.27

S = 480 * 1.27

Jumlah baut yang diperlukan

TITIK C
. batang D1,D2, dipakai sambungan gigi tunggal
S
tv1 =
b * c

C 10
1.75

CD
tan a =
DL

2.10
=
1.75
 = 1.2

a = 50.2 >

1
tv1 > * 8
4

atk 50.2 = 110 -

= 42.244

. batang D1,D4, dipakai sambungan tampang 2

a 90 ,baut 1 /

S = 125 * 1.27
S = 250 * 1.27

S = 480 * 1.27

Jumlah baut yang diperlukan

TITIK K
. sambungan gigi tunggal
1955.698
tv1 =
6 * 112

B 6
1.75
 BC
tan a =
CK

1.75
=
1

= 1.25

a = 51.3 <

tv1 = 1 / 6

1955.698 cos
a1/2a =
6 *

= 220.335 kg/cm

a1/2a = 110 - (

= 71.793
sambungan baut q 1/2
sambungan tampang 2, a

S = 125 * 1.27
S = 250 * 1.27

S = 480 * 1.27

Jumlah baut yang diperlukan

TITIK D
. batang D1,D2 dipakai sambungan gigi tunggal
1955.698
tv1 =
6 * 112

13

D 14
1.75

DE
tan a =
EM

2.80
=
1.75

= 1.6

a = 58.0 <

1
tv1 > * 8
6

= 3 > 1.3333333

a1/2a = 110 - (

= 67.244099

1955.698 *
a1/2a =
 a1/2a =
6 *

= 95.030 kg/cm

sambungan baut q 1/2

sambungan tampang 2, a

S = 125 * 1.27
S = 250 * 1.27

S = 480 * 1.27

Jumlah baut yang diperlukan

TITIK L
. batang D1 & D2, sambungan gigi rangkap
S = 2683.875
s2 = 0.5 * 2683.875
= 1341.938

13

D 14
1.75

EM
tan a =
DE

1.75
=
2.80
 = 0.625

a = 32.0

atka = 32.01 kg/cm

1341.938
tv2 =
6

= 3.704

4
2683.875 -

= 1449.303

s1 = S -

= 2683.875

= 1341.938

1341.938
tv1 =
6 *

tv2 = tv1 -

cek tv1

1341.938
atk 1/2a =
6
 = 53.747

TITIK M
. batang 13, 15 & 17. menggunakan sambungan gigi tunggal
3177.718
tv1 =
112 * 6

tv1 = 4 / 8

13
15

D E
3.50

DE
tan a =
EM

1.75
=
3.46

= 0.50578035

a = 26.8 >

a1/2a = 110 -

= 66.004
 qa = 3177.718
6

= 118.152

Lm1 = 3177.718
6

= 103.405

. batang 15, dengam beugel

5475.319
atk - S/F =
112

= 8.1477961

batang horizontal cukup kuat

cek kekuatan beugel

Fnetto = 5 -

5475.319
a =
3.73

S = 50 * 1.27

S = 240 * 1.27

jumlah baut yang diperlukan

TITIK E
. batang 14, 15 & 18, menggunakan sambungan gigi rangkap

S = 4825.052
S2 = 0.5 * 4825.052
= 2412.526
atka = 32.01 kg/cm

2412.526 cos
tv2 =
6 * 32.01

7 * 6
S2 =
cos 57.99

S1 = S - S2

2288.771
tv1 = =
1000

2288.771
atk1/2a =
6 *

a1/2a = 110 -

= 27.337

2288.771
Lm 1 =
Lm 1 =
6

2288.771
Lm 2 =
6
 PERENCANAAN SAMBUNGAN
M
12
L

13 15 17
11

10 D 14 E

kg
S
kg
65 kg
cos a
cos a

* 0.93
* 65

cm = -207173 cm

atk
cos a

65
0.928
 - s2

- -111694134.517

kg

s1 -111694134.517
=
b 112 *

= -166211.510

= -124683

= -207173 - -124683

= -82490 cm OKE

2
cos * 0.5 a
* tv1

2
* 0.93 * (
6 * -124683
cos a
h

* 0.928
* 8

= -1346625 cm

cos a
h

* 0.928
* 8

= -2693249 cm

0
= 90
= 1.27 cm

* 8 ( 1
* 4 ( 1
2
( 1 - 21.8

144.518 / -16104.285
 896 = 0.504

= 2

K
1.40
 7 1.40

60

= 1.333333333

= 110 - (

= 21.2

1
* cos a
2
b * tv1

1
-223388269.035 * 0.7808688094
2
6 * 1.3333333333
94835821124123E+016
= 2.43544776E+15
8

baut = 1.27
* 8 ( 1
* 4 ( 1

( 1 - 0.80

340.000 / 406.959

-223388269.035
=
6 * 112

= -332423.019 =

L
11 2.10

D
 0
50

= -249365 > 2

( 110 - 21.8

kg/cm

2 = 1.27 cm

* 8 ( 1
* 4 ( 1
2
( 1 - 0.60

2456.000 / 417.342

= 2.910

K
7 1.40

C
 0
60

* 8 = 1.3333333333

25.670095873
1.3333333333

kg/cm > 71.793

110 - 21.8 )

= 64.32990413

* 8 ( 1
* 4 ( 1
2
( 1 - 0.60

363.557 / 355.523
 = 2.910 =

M
15 2.80

0
60

110 - 21.8 )

cos 28.9973084
 3

kg/cm < 67.24

= 90

* 8 ( 1
* 4 ( 1
2
( 1 - 0.6

1745.470 / 309.677

2683.875

M
15 2.80

E
 kg/cm

* cos 57.99
* 32.01

cm 4 cm

* 6 * 32.0
cos 58.0

1449.303 kg

s2

- 1341.938

1341.938
= 1.997
112

1.5 = 2 -

cos 16.0
* 4
 kg/cm > 41.010

i tunggal
= 4.729 cm

= 0.50 - 2.97

17
3.46

50

( 110 - 12.5

kg/cm
 cos 26.8
* 4

kg/cm > 66.004

cos 12.5
* 5

= 104 cm

5 * 10

5475.319
* 6

kg/cm < 40

1.27 = 3.73

= 1467.914 kg/cm

* 6 ( 1

2
( 1 - 0.6

= 5475.319
387.096
 = 5.657840949 = 6

i rangkap

4825.052

kg/cm

58.0
= 6.658
32.01

* 32.0
= 2536.281

= 4825.052 -

= 2288.771 kg

2.289 cm =

cos 58.0
= 80.870
2.5

( 110 - 12.5

kg/cm < 80.870

cos 58.0
= 25.272
 = 25.272
* 8

sin 58.0
= 40.435
* 8
16
N
20
O
19 24
21 23 P
25 27 28

18 F 22 G 26 H 29

207172
134.517
6

cm

cm

0.5 * 0.93 )
-124683
 - 21.8 * sin 90 ) =
- 21.8 * sin 90 ) =

* sin 90 ) =

-16104.285 = -0.009 1 baut

cm

cm
 110 - 21.8 ) - sin 38.7

-223388269.035

1.3333333333
 ³ 82,924 kg/cm

- 0.80 * sin -223388269.035 )

- 0.80 * sin -223388269.035 )

* sin -223388269.035 )

406.959 = 0.835 1 baut

-249365 cm
 ) * sin 50.2

- 0.6 * sin 50.194 )

- 0.6 * sin 50.194 )

* sin 50.194 )

417.342 = 5.885 5
 kg/cm

sin 25.670096

- 0.6 * sin 64.33 )

- 0.6 * sin 64.33 )

* sin 64.330 )

355.523 = 1.023 2 baut

3

sin 28.997308
 kg/cm

- 0.6 * sin 90 )
- 0.6 * sin 90 )

* sin 90 )

309.677 = 5.636 6 baut

cm = 2 cm

1.5 = 0.5
41.010 kg/cm

= 5 cm

= -2.470

) sin 26.8
66.004 kg/cm

kg/cm

kg/cm < abaja 1600 kg/cm

- 0.6 sin 0 ) = 381

sin 0 ) = 387.096 kg

* 0.5
* 1.25
 baut

cm = 7 cm

2536.281 kg

2536.281

2.5 cm

80.870 kg/cm

) sin 58.0

80.870 kg/cm

25.272 cm = 26 cm
25.272 cm = 26 cm

40.435 cm = 41 cm
I
-26417.790 kg
-26417.790 kg

-16104.285 kg
= 1076.745 kg
= 1076.745 kg

= 406.959 kg
 = 684.615 kg
= 684.615 kg

= 417.342 kg

baut
= 583.207 kg
= 583.207 kg

= 355.523 kg
= 508 kg
= 508 kg

= 309.677 kg
kg
 PERHITUNGAN KANTILEVER

P2

J HA

s1
0.70
P1 s3

s2 HB
A B
1.75

Panjang total batang = AB + BJ + AJ

= 1.75 + 0.70 + 1.88
= 4.33 m = 433.48 cm

Berat rangka = ( 0.06 * 0.08 * 890

= 1851.83

berat kerja = 100

berat mati = 23.153 * 4 = 92.6125

TOTAL = 2477.92

P1 = 100 + 0.5 * ( 433.48 + 92.6125

= 363.05

SMA = 0
= P1 * 1.75
= 23.153 * 1.75
= 40.52
 SV = 0
= 2 * P1
= 2 * 23.153
= 46.31

TITIK A
P1 S1 S Fy = 0
S1 sin * P1
0.217 * 23.153
S2 S1 = 5.019 (tarik)

S Fx = 0
S1 cos 0.93
5.019 * 0.9285
S2 = -4.660 (tekan)

TITIK B
S3 S Fy = 0
S3 = 0

S2 HB S Fx = 0
S2 - HB = 0
-4.6602 HB = 0
HB = -4.6602
(tekan)

tan b = 1.75 / 0.70

= 2.5
= 68.199

TITIK J
S Fy = 0
P2 P2 + S1 cos b + S3 =
-58.670 + 5.019 * 0.371
HA -53.651 + 0.371 = 0
 VA = -53.280

S1 S Fx = 0
S3 VA S1 sin b = 0
5.019 * 0.9285
HA = 4.660

Kontrol kekuatan batang kantilever

Batang S1 = S1 = 5.019
Lk = 1.88 m
Ix = ( 1.75 * 8 ) *
Iy = ( 1.75 * 4 ) *
LK 188.48
= = 0.269
Imin 700

Batang S2 = S2 = -4.660 kg
Fnetto = 8 * 4 - (

= 25.6
= -4.660 / 25.6 =

Batang S3 = 0
 ) * 433.48

92.6125

92.6125 )
0
+ 0 = 0
 = 188.48 cm
100 = 1,400 cm
100 = 700 cm

20
* ( 8 * 4 )
100

-0.182