Professional Documents
Culture Documents
D. Explain and define the uses of the following tools and equipment.
14. Oven –
15. Wooden Spoon –
16. Cutting Board –
17. Frying Pan –
F. Describe and explain the following basic cutting techniques. (2points each)
23-24. Oblique Cuts
31. 34.
32. 33.
1. Cucurbits
2. Tubers
3. Fruits
4. Leafy Green
5. Herbs
6. Edible Plants
7. Main Dish
8. Salad
9. E
10. A
11. D
12. B
13. C
14. A thermally insulated chamber used for baking.
15. Most of the cooks prefer this tool in cooking in nonstick cookware.
16. The surface we used to prepare / cut vegetables or meat.
17. General term for pans used for frying or searing.
18. Chop
19. Paysanne
20. Oblique Cuts
21. Chiffonade
22. Fermier
23-24. To make oblique cuts, cut the vegetable at a sharp angle, roll one
quarter turn, and make another cut.
25-26. Place the ball cutter against the potato. With the thumb, press the
cutter firmly into the p otato as far as it will go. Lift the handle of the cutter
outward, twist the cutter around , and remove the ball
27-28. Cut the potatoes/ carrots roughly into pieces slightly larger the final
size desired. Cut off the top and bottom of each piece so the top and bottom are
flat and parallel. Hold the potato/ carrots between the thumb and forefinger.
Place the paring knife against the top edge as shown and the thumb of the
cutting hand firmly against the potato. Your hand should be far enough on the
blade to maintain steady control. Cut down toward your thumb with a curving
movement of the blade. Turn the potato/ carrots slightly(one seventh of a full
turn, to be exact) and repeat the motion.
29. Spine
30. Rivet
31. Tip
32. Edge
33. Heel
34. Tang
35. A
36. B
37. C
38. D
39. Careful selection and correct storage of vegetables
40. Buy only what you can use while it is still fresh
41. Cost should not be the first consideration. Learn to recognize blemishes,
such as cuts or bruises that do not affect food values and take advantage of the
lower prices.
42. Choose on the basis of the use for the vegetables. An example is: carrots
used in a stew don’t have to be straight and all the same size as they would for
a veggie tray.
43. D
44. C
45. B
46. A
47. VITAMIN C (Ascorbic Acid)
48. Night Blindness Prevention, Chronic Fatigue, Psoriasis, Heart Disease,
Stroke, Cataracts
49. Nuts, Lentils, Green Onions, Crucifers (Cabbage, Broccoli), Leafy Greens
50. VITAMIN E (Tocopherols)