DESIGN OF ROOF SLAB AT S1

Effective Span in shorter direction, Lx = 3.75 m

Effective Span in Longer direction, Ly = 7.5 m
Ly/Lx = 2.00 Two way slab
Type of panel Two adjacent edges discontinuous
Short Span Coefficient, ax
Positive Moment at mid span, ax = 0.0690 Refer Table 26 of IS 456:2000
Negative Moment at Continous edge, ax = 0.0910 Refer Table 26 of IS 456:2000
Long Span Coefficient, ay
Positive Moment at Mid span, ay = 0.035 Refer Table 26 of IS 456:2000
Negative Moment at Continous edge, ay = 0.047 Refer Table 26 of IS 456:2000

Over all Thickness of Slab, D = 150 mm

Diameter of Bar used, F = 8 mm
2
Area of reinforcement bar = 50.27 mm
Clear Cover = 20 mm
Effective Depth of Slab, d = 126 mm

Concrete Grade, fck = 20 N/mm2

Steel Grade, fy = 500 N/mm2
Concrete Density = 25 KN/m3

Consider one meter width of Slab, b = 1000 mm

2
Dead load of Slab = 3.75 KN/m
Superimposed Load = 1.5 KN/m2 ( Live Load)
Floor Finish = 1.5 KN/m2
Load Factor = 1.5
Total Factored Load, w = 10.13 KN/m2

Factored Positive Moment along Short Span,

Mx1= axwLx2 = 9.82 KNm/m
Factored Negative Moment at continous edge = 12.96 KNm/m
Factored Positive Moment along Long Span,
2
My1= aywLx = 4.98 KNm/m
Facotored Negative Moment at continous edge
along Long Span, My2= aywLx2 = 6.69 KNm/m

Mu lim/bd2 = 2.66 N/mm2 Refer Table D of SP:16

Mu lim = 42.23 KNm/m
Actual bending moment is less than limiting bending moment
Mid span reinforcement along short span
Mx1/bd2 = 0.619
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.148 % Refer Table 3 of SP:16
2
Area of Steel Required = 222.00 mm
Spacing Required = 226.31 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 150 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.266 % > 0.12%
Minimum % of Steel
Support reinforcement along short span
Mx2/bd2 = 0.816
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.20 % Refer Table 3 of SP:16
2
Area of Steel Required = 295.50 mm
Spacing Required = 170.02 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 150 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.266 % > 0.12%
Mid span reinforcement along long span Minimum % of Steel
My1/bd2 = 0.31
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.07 % Refer Table 4 of SP:16
Area of Steel Required = 109.50 mm2
Spacing Required = 458.81 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 200 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.199 % > 0.12%
Support reinforcement along Long span
My2/bd2 = 0.42
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.10 % Refer Table 4 of SP:16
2
Area of Steel Required = 124.74 mm
Spacing Required = 402.76 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 200 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.199 % > 0.12%
Check for Shear Force:
Maximum shear force intensity in either
direction = w.Lx . [r/(2r+1)] = 15.19 KN
= w.Lx . [r/(2r+1)]
Nominal Shear Stress, Tv = 0.12 N/mm2
Percentage of Tensile Reinforcement Provided = 0.266 %
Shear Strength of M-20 concrete Tc = 0.39 N/mm2 Refer Table 61 of SP:16
Shear Strength in slabs, Tc' = K.Tc = 0.507 N/mm2
Refer Clause 40.2.1.1 of IS 456:2000
Tc ' > Tv safe in shear
Check for Deflection:
2
Area of Steel required along short span, A reqd. = 222.00 mm
2
Area of Steel provided along short span, A prov. = 335.10 mm
2
Steel stress of Service Load, f s = 192.12 N/mm
Refer Clause 23.2.1, 24.1 of IS 456:2000
Modification factor, a = 2
Required Depth, d = 72.12 mm < 126 mm
Safe in deflection
 DESIGN OF ROOF SLAB S2

Effective Span in shorter direction, Lx = 3.75 m

Effective Span in Longer direction, Ly = 7.5 m
Ly/Lx = 2.00 Two way slab
Type of panel one short edge discontinuous
Short Span Coefficient, ax
Positive Moment at mid span, ax = 0.0520 Refer Table 26 of IS 456:2000
Negative Moment at Continous edge, ax = 0.0680 Refer Table 26 of IS 456:2000
Long Span Coefficient, ay
Positive Moment at Mid span, ay = 0.028 Refer Table 26 of IS 456:2000
Negative Moment at Continous edge, ay = 0.037 Refer Table 26 of IS 456:2000

Over all Thickness of Slab, D = 150 mm

Diameter of Bar used, F = 8 mm
2
Area of reinforcement bar = 50.27 mm
Clear Cover = 20 mm
Effective Depth of Slab, d = 126 mm

Concrete Grade, fck = 20 N/mm2

Steel Grade, fy = 500 N/mm2
Concrete Density = 25 KN/m3

Consider one meter width of Slab, b = 1000 mm

2
Dead load of Slab = 3.75 KN/m
Superimposed Load = 1.5 KN/m2 ( Live Load)
Floor Finish = 1.5 KN/m2
Load Factor = 1.5
Total Factored Load, w = 10.13 KN/m2

Factored Positive Moment along Short Span,

Mx1= axwLx2 = 7.40 KNm/m
Factored Negative Moment at continous edge = 9.68 KNm/m
Factored Positive Moment along Long Span,
2
My1= aywLx = 3.99 KNm/m
Facotored Negative Moment at continous edge
along Long Span, My2= aywLx2 = 5.27 KNm/m

Mu lim/bd2 = 2.66 N/mm2 Refer Table D of SP:16

Mu lim = 42.23 KNm/m
Actual bending moment is less than limiting bending moment
Mid span reinforcement along short span
Mx1/bd2 = 0.466
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.110 % Refer Table 3 of SP:16
2
Area of Steel Required = 165.00 mm
Spacing Required = 304.48 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 150 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.266 % > 0.12%
Minimum % of Steel
Support reinforcement along short span
Mx2/bd2 = 0.610
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.15 % Refer Table 3 of SP:16
2
Area of Steel Required = 219.00 mm
Spacing Required = 229.41 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 150 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.266 % > 0.12%
Mid span reinforcement along long span Minimum % of Steel
2
My1/bd = 0.25
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.07 % Refer Table 4 of SP:16
Area of Steel Required = 105.00 mm2
Spacing Required = 478.48 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 200 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.199 % > 0.12%
Support reinforcement along long span
My2/bd2 = 0.332
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.08 % Refer Table 4 of SP:16
Area of Steel Required = 98.28 mm2
Spacing Required = 511.19 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 200 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.199 % > 0.12%
Check for Shear Force:
Maximum shear force intensity in either
direction = w.Lx . [r/(2r+1)] = 15.19 KN
= w.Lx . [r/(2r+1)]
Nominal Shear Stress, Tv = 0.12 N/mm2
Percentage of Tensile Reinforcement Provided = 0.266 %
Shear Strength of M-20 concrete Tc = 0.39 N/mm2 Refer Table 61 of SP:16
Shear Strength in slabs, Tc' = K.Tc = 0.507 N/mm2
Refer Clause 40.2.1.1 of IS 456:2000
Tc ' > Tv safe in shear
Check for Deflection:
2
Area of Steel required along short span, A reqd. = 165.00 mm
2
Area of Steel provided along short span, A prov. = 335.10 mm
2
Steel stress of Service Load, f s = 142.79 N/mm
Refer Clause 23.2.1, 24.1 of IS 456:2000
Modification factor, a = 2
Required Depth, d = 72.12 mm < 126 mm
Safe in deflection
 DESIGN OF ROOF SLAB S3
Critical slab - 1-2-G-F
Effective Span in shorter direction, Lx = 4.1 m
Effective Span in Longer direction, Ly = 7.5 m
Ly/Lx = 1.83 Two way slab
Type of panel One short edge Discontinuous
Short Span Coefficient, ax
Positive Moment at mid span, ax = 0.0490 Refer Table 26 of IS 456:2000
Negative Moment at Continous edge, ax = 0.0650 Refer Table 26 of IS 456:2000
Long Span Coefficient, ay
Positive Moment at Mid span, ay = 0.028 Refer Table 26 of IS 456:2000
Negative Moment at Continous edge, ay = 0.037 Refer Table 26 of IS 456:2000

Over all Thickness of Slab, D = 150 mm

Diameter of Bar used, F = 8 mm
2
Area of reinforcement bar = 50.27 mm
Clear Cover = 20 mm
Effective Depth of Slab, d = 126 mm

Concrete Grade, fck = 20 N/mm2

Steel Grade, fy = 500 N/mm2
Concrete Density = 25 KN/m3

Consider one meter width of Slab, b = 1000 mm

2
Dead load of Slab = 3.75 KN/m
Superimposed Load = 1.5 KN/m2 ( Live Load)
Floor Finish = 1.5 KN/m2
Load Factor = 1.5
Total Factored Load, w = 10.13 KN/m2

Factored Positive Moment along Short Span,

Mx1= axwLx2 = 8.34 KNm/m
Factored Negative Moment at continous edge = 11.06 KNm/m
Factored Positive Moment along Long Span,
2
My1= aywLx = 4.77 KNm/m
Facotored Negative Moment at continous edge
along Long Span, My2= aywLx2 = 6.30 KNm/m

Mu lim/bd2 = 2.66 N/mm2 Refer Table D of SP:16

Mu lim = 42.23 KNm/m
Actual bending moment is less than limiting bending moment
Mid span reinforcement along short span
Mx1/bd2 = 0.525
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.070 % Refer Table 2 of SP:16
2
Area of Steel Required = 105.00 mm
Spacing Required = 478.48 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 150 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.266 % > 0.12%
Minimum % of Steel
Support reinforcement along short span
Mx2/bd2 = 0.6968
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.17 % Refer Table 2 of SP:16
2
Area of Steel Required = 250.50 mm
Spacing Required = 200.56 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 150 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.266 % > 0.12%
Mid span reinforcement along long span Minimum % of Steel
My1/bd2 = 0.300
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.07 % Refer Table 2 of SP:16
Area of Steel Required = 105.00 mm2
Spacing Required = 478 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 200 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.199 % > 0.120%
Support reinforcement along long span
My2/bd2 = 0.397
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.09 % Refer Table 2 of SP:16
2
Area of Steel Required = 117.18 mm
Spacing Required = 429 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 200 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.199 % > 0.12%
Check for Shear Force:
Maximum shear force intensity in either
direction = w.Lx . [r/(2r+1)] = 16.30 KN
= w.Lx . [r/(2r+1)]
Nominal Shear Stress, Tv = 0.13 N/mm2
Percentage of Tensile Reinforcement Provided = 0.266 %
Shear Strength of M-25 concrete Tc = 0.39 N/mm2 Refer Table 61 of SP:16
Shear Strength in slabs, Tc' = K.Tc = 0.507 N/mm2
Refer Clause 40.2.1.1 of IS 456:2000
Tc ' > Tv safe in shear
Check for Deflection:
2
Area of Steel required along short span, A reqd. = 105.00 mm
2
Area of Steel provided along short span, A prov. = 335.10 mm
Steel stress of Service Load, f s = 90.87 N/mm2
Refer Clause 23.2.1, 24.1 of IS 456:2000
Modification factor, a = 2
Required Depth, d = 78.85 mm < 126 mm
Safe in deflection
 ROOF SLAB S4

Effective Span in shorter direction, Lx = 3.4 m

Effective Span in Longer direction, Ly = 7.5 m
Ly/Lx = 2.21 < 2 Oneway slab

Over all Thickness of Slab, D = 150 mm

Diameter of Bar used, F = 8 mm
2
Area of reinforcement bar = 50.26548 mm
Clear Cover = 20 mm
Effective Depth of Slab, d = 126 mm

2
Concrete Grade, fck = 20 N/mm
2
Steel Grade, fy = 500 N/mm
3
Concrete Density = 25 KN/m

Consider one meter width of Slab, b = 1000 mm

Dead load of Slab = 3.75 KN/m2
2
Superimposed Load = 1.5 KN/m
Floor Finish = 1.5 KN/m2
Dust load = 0 KN/m2
Load Factor = 1.5
Total Factored Load, w = 10.13 KN/m2

Bending Moment Mu = wLx 2 / 10 = 11.70 KNm

Mu lim/bd2 = 2.66 N/mm2 Refer Table D of SP:16

Mu lim = 42.23 KNm/m
Actual bending moment is less than limiting bending moment

Mu/bd2 = 0.217
Percentage of Reinforcement Required = 0.070 % Refer Table 2 of SP:16
Area of Steel Required = 105 mm2
Spacing Required = 478.72 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 150 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.266 % > 0.12% Minimum % of Steel

Distribution Reinforcement = 180 mm2 0.12% Minimum % of Steel

Spacing Required = 279.25 mm
Area of Steel Provided = 8 Dia @ 200 c/c
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.199 % > 0.12% Minimum % of Steel
Check for Shear Force:
Maximum shear force intensity in either direction = w.Lx . = 17.21 KN/m
2
Nominal Shear Stress, Tv = 0.14 N/mm
Percentage of Tensile Reinforcement Provided = 0.266 %
2
Shear Strength of M-20 concrete for given % of steel, Tc = 0.390 N/mm Refer Table 61 of SP:16

Shear Strength in slabs, Tc' = K.Tc = 0.507 N/mm2 K = 1.3 Refer Clause 40.2.1.1
Tc' > Tv safe in shear of IS 456:2000

Check for Deflection:

Area of Steel required , A reqd. = 105.00 mm2
Area of Steel provided , A prov. = 335.1032 mm2
2
Steel stress of Service Load, f s = 90.86753 N/mm Refer Clause 23.2.1, 24.1 of IS 456:2000
Modification factor, a = 2
Required Depth, d = 65.38462 mm < 126 mm

Safe in deflection