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PV Elite® 2019

Project Data Page:


PV Elite® 2019

Table of Contents

Cover Page 1
Title Page 2
Warnings and Errors: 3
Input Echo: 4
XY Coordinate Calculations: 12
Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE 13
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange 18
Internal Pressure Calculations: 23
External Pressure Calculations: 30
Element and Detail Weights: 34
Nozzle Flange MAWP: 36
Center of Gravity Calculation: 37
Horizontal Vessel Analysis (Ope.) 39
Horizontal Vessel Analysis (Test) 50
Nozzle Summary: 61
Nozzle Calcs.: T1 62
Nozzle Calcs.: T2 71
Nozzle Calcs.: S1 80
Nozzle Calcs.: S2 88
Nozzle Calcs.: S3 95
Nozzle Calcs.: T3 102
Nozzle Calcs.: T4 111
Nozzle Schedule: 120
ASME TS Calc: 121
MDMT Summary: 137
Vessel Design Summary: 139
Problems/Failures Summary: 142
PV Elite® 2019

Cover Page

DESIGN CALCULATION

In Accordance with ASME Section VIII Division 1

ASME Code Version : 2017

Analysis Performed by : SPLM Licensed User

Job File : E:\HEAT EXCHANGER CACLULATION\PV ENINEERING EHX.

Date of Analysis : Sep 29,2019 3:26pm

PV Elite 2019 SP1, March 2019


PV Elite® 2019

Title Page
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Warnings and Errors: Step: 0 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Class From To : Basic Element Checks.


==========================================================================

Class From To: Check of Additional Element Data


==========================================================================

There were no geometry errors or warnings.

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PV Elite Vessel Analysis Program: Input Data

Exchanger Design Pressures and Temperatures

Shell Side Design Pressure 1400 psig


Channel Side Design Pressure 150 psig
Shell Side Design Temperature 650.0 °F
Channel Side Design Temperature 650.0 °F
Radiography, Shell Side RT-1
Radiography, Channel Side RT-1
Service Type, Shell Side None
Service Type, Channel Side None
MDMT (CET), Shell Side 70.0 °F
MDMT (CET), Tube Side 70.0 °F
User defined MAWP, Shell Side 0 psig
User defined MAWP, Channel Side 0 psig
User defined MAPnc, Shell Side 0 psig
User defined MAPnc, Channel Side 0 psig
User defined Test Pres., Shell Side 0 psig
User defined Test Pres., Channel Side 0 psig

Type of Hydrotest UG-99(b) Note [36]


Hydrotest Position Horizontal
Projection of Nozzle from Vessel Top 0 in.
Projection of Nozzle from Vessel Bottom 0 in.
Type of Construction Welded
Use Higher Longitudinal Stresses (Flag) Y
Select t for Internal Pressure (Flag) N
Select t for External Pressure (Flag) N
Select t for Axial Stress (Flag) N
Select Location for Stiff. Rings (Flag) N
Consider Vortex Shedding N
Perform a Corroded Hydrotest N

Load Case 1 NP+EW+WI+FW+BW


Load Case 2 NP+EW+EE+FS+BS
Load Case 3 NP+OW+WI+FW+BW
Load Case 4 NP+OW+EQ+FS+BS
Load Case 5 NP+HW+HI
Load Case 6 NP+HW+HE
Load Case 7 IP+OW+WI+FW+BW
Load Case 8 IP+OW+EQ+FS+BS
Load Case 9 EP+OW+WI+FW+BW
Load Case 10 EP+OW+EQ+FS+BS
Load Case 11 HP+HW+HI
Load Case 12 HP+HW+HE
Load Case 13 IP+WE+EW
Load Case 14 IP+WF+CW
Load Case 15 IP+VO+OW
Load Case 16 IP+VE+EW
Load Case 17 NP+VO+OW
Load Case 18 FS+BS+IP+OW
Load Case 19 FS+BS+EP+OW

Wind Design Code No Wind Loads


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Seismic Design Code No Seismic

Design Pressure + Static Head Y


Consider MAP New and Cold in Noz. Design N
Consider External Loads for Nozzle Des. Y
Use ASME VIII-1 Appendix 1-9 N

Material Database Year Current w/Addenda or Code Year

Configuration Directives:

Do not use Nozzle MDMT Interpretation VIII-1 01-37 No


Use Table G instead of exact equation for "A" Yes
Shell Head Joints are Tapered Yes
Compute "K" in corroded condition Yes
Use Code Case 2286 No
Use the MAWP to compute the MDMT Yes
For thickness ratios <= 0.35, MDMT will be -155F (-104C) Yes
For PWHT & P1 Materials the MDMT can be < -55F (-48C) No

Using Metric Material Databases, ASME II D No


Calculate B31.3 type stress for Nozzles with Loads Yes
Reduce the MDMT due to lower membrane stress Yes
Consider Longitudinal Stress in MDMT calcs. (Div. 1) No

Complete Listing of Vessel Elements and Details:

Element From Node 10


Element To Node 20
Element Type Elliptical
Description Left Head
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 0.0833 ft.
Element Outside Diameter 18.5 in.
Element Thickness 0.168 in.
Internal Corrosion Allowance 0.0625 in.
Nominal Thickness 0.1875 in.
External Corrosion Allowance 0 in.
Design Internal Pressure 150 psig
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 650 °F
Design External Pressure 0 psig
Design Temperature External Pressure 650 °F
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Allowable Stress, Ambient 20000 psi
Allowable Stress, Operating 18800 psi
Allowable Stress, Hydrotest 26000 psi
Material Density 0.28 lb./in³
P Number Thickness 1.25 in.
Yield Stress, Operating 28200 psi
UCS-66 Chart Curve Designation B
External Pressure Chart Name CS-2
UNS Number K02700
Product Form Plate
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Elliptical Head Factor 2.0
Weld is pre-Heated No

Element From Node 10


Detail Type Liquid
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Detail ID WATER
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0 ft.
Height/Length of Liquid 1.5137 ft.
Liquid Density 1.94 lb./ft³

Element From Node 20


Element To Node 30
Element Type Cylinder
Description Left Channel
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 0.729 ft.
Element Outside Diameter 18.5 in.
Element Thickness 0.1875 in.
Internal Corrosion Allowance 0.0625 in.
Nominal Thickness 0.1875 in.
External Corrosion Allowance 0 in.
Design Internal Pressure 150 psig
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 650 °F
Design External Pressure 14.5 psig
Design Temperature External Pressure 650 °F
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No

Element From Node 20


Detail Type Liquid
Detail ID WATER
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0 ft.
Height/Length of Liquid 1.5104 ft.
Liquid Density 1.9406 lb./ft³

Element From Node 20


Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID T1
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0.35 ft.
Nozzle Diameter 100 mm
Nozzle Schedule 40
Nozzle Class 300
Layout Angle 53.516201
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 37.115 lb.
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-106 B

Element From Node 20


Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID T2
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0.35 ft.
Nozzle Diameter 100 mm
Nozzle Schedule 40
Nozzle Class 300
Layout Angle 306.48401
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 35.628 lb.
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-106 B
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Element From Node 30


Element To Node 40
Element Type Flange
Description Left Channel Flange
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 0.2604 ft.
Flange Inside Diameter 18.125 in.
Element Thickness 2 in.
Internal Corrosion Allowance 0.0625 in.
Nominal Thickness 1.75 in.
External Corrosion Allowance 0 in.
Design Internal Pressure 150 psig
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 650 °F
Design External Pressure 0 psig
Design Temperature External Pressure 650 °F
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-105
Allowable Stress, Ambient 20000 psi
Allowable Stress, Operating 17800 psi
Allowable Stress, Hydrotest 26000 psi
Material Density 0.28 lb./in³
P Number Thickness 1.25 in.
Yield Stress, Operating 26700 psi
UCS-66 Chart Curve Designation B
External Pressure Chart Name CS-2
UNS Number K03504
Product Form Forgings
Perform Flange Stress Calculation (Y/N) Y
Weight of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange 0 lb.
Class of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange
Grade of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange
Weld is pre-Heated No

Element From Node 30


Detail Type Liquid
Detail ID WATER
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0 ft.
Height/Length of Liquid 1.1771 ft.
Liquid Density 1.94 lb./ft³

Element From Node 40


Element To Node 50
Element Type Cylinder
Description SHELL
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 7.6667 ft.
Element Outside Diameter 18.5 in.
Element Thickness 0.75 in.
Internal Corrosion Allowance 0.0625 in.
Nominal Thickness 0.75 in.
External Corrosion Allowance 0 in.
Design Internal Pressure 1400 psig
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 650 °F
Design External Pressure 14.5 psig
Design Temperature External Pressure 650 °F
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Allowable Stress, Ambient 20000 psi
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Allowable Stress, Operating 18800 psi


Allowable Stress, Hydrotest 26000 psi
Material Density 0.28 lb./in³
P Number Thickness 1.25 in.
Yield Stress, Operating 28200 psi
UCS-66 Chart Curve Designation B
External Pressure Chart Name CS-2
UNS Number K02700
Product Form Plate
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No

Element From Node 40


Detail Type Saddle
Detail ID Left Saddle
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 1.5 ft.
Width of Saddle 4 in.
Height of Saddle at Bottom 18 in.
Saddle Contact Angle 120.0
Height of Composite Ring Stiffener 0 in.
Width of Wear Plate 5 in.
Thickness of Wear Plate 0.375 in.
Contact Angle, Wear Plate (degrees) 132.0
Friction coefficient 0.0
Moment Factor 3.0
Dimension E at base (optional) 0 in.
Circumferential Eff. over Saddle 1.0
Circumferential Eff. at Midspan 1.0
Tangent to Tangent dist. (optional) 0 ft.

Element From Node 40


Detail Type Saddle
Detail ID Right Saddle
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 6.25 ft.
Width of Saddle 4 in.
Height of Saddle at Bottom 18 in.
Saddle Contact Angle 120.0
Height of Composite Ring Stiffener 0 in.
Width of Wear Plate 5 in.
Thickness of Wear Plate 0.375 in.
Contact Angle, Wear Plate (degrees) 132.0
Friction coefficient 0.0
Moment Factor 3.0
Dimension E at base (optional) 0 in.
Circumferential Eff. over Saddle 1.0
Circumferential Eff. at Midspan 1.0
Tangent to Tangent dist. (optional) 0 ft.

Element From Node 40


Detail Type Liquid
Detail ID WATER
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0 ft.
Height/Length of Liquid 1.4167 ft.
Liquid Density 1.94 lb./ft³

Element From Node 40


Detail Type Ring
Detail ID Ring, 6.2 From
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 6.17 ft.
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Inside Diameter of Ring 18.5 in.


Thickness of Ring 0 in.
Outside Diameter of Ring 0 in.
Material Name SA-516 70
Height of Section Ring 0 in.
Using Custom Stiffener Section No

Element From Node 40


Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID S1
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 7 ft.
Nozzle Diameter 150 mm
Nozzle Schedule 80
Nozzle Class 900
Layout Angle 0.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 lb.
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-106 B

Element From Node 40


Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID S2
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0.5 ft.
Nozzle Diameter 80 mm
Nozzle Schedule 40
Nozzle Class 900
Layout Angle 270.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 lb.
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-106 B

Element From Node 40


Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID S3
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0.5 ft.
Nozzle Diameter 50 mm
Nozzle Schedule 40
Nozzle Class 900
Layout Angle 90.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) Y
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 lb.
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-106 B

Element From Node 50


Element To Node 60
Element Type Flange
Description Right Channel Flange
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 0.2604 ft.
Flange Inside Diameter 18.125 in.
Element Thickness 2 in.
Internal Corrosion Allowance 0.0625 in.
Nominal Thickness 0.1875 in.
External Corrosion Allowance 0 in.
Design Internal Pressure 150 psig
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 650 °F
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Design External Pressure 0 psig


Design Temperature External Pressure 650 °F
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Perform Flange Stress Calculation (Y/N) Y
Weight of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange 0 lb.
Class of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange
Grade of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange
Weld is pre-Heated No

Element From Node 50


Detail Type Liquid
Detail ID WATER
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0 ft.
Height/Length of Liquid 1.1771 ft.
Liquid Density 62.4 lb./ft³

Element From Node 60


Element To Node 70
Element Type Cylinder
Description Right Channel
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 0.729 ft.
Element Outside Diameter 18.5 in.
Element Thickness 0.1875 in.
Internal Corrosion Allowance 0.0625 in.
Nominal Thickness 0.1875 in.
External Corrosion Allowance 0 in.
Design Internal Pressure 150 psig
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 650 °F
Design External Pressure 14.5 psig
Design Temperature External Pressure 650 °F
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No

Element From Node 60


Detail Type Liquid
Detail ID WATER
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0 ft.
Height/Length of Liquid 1.5104 ft.
Liquid Density 1.94 lb./ft³

Element From Node 60


Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID T3
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0.36 ft.
Nozzle Diameter 80 mm
Nozzle Schedule 40
Nozzle Class 300
Layout Angle 126.484
Blind Flange (Y/N) Y
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 lb.
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-106 B

Element From Node 60


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Detail Type Nozzle


Detail ID T4
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0.35 ft.
Nozzle Diameter 80 mm
Nozzle Schedule 40
Nozzle Class 300
Layout Angle 233.51601
Blind Flange (Y/N) Y
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 lb.
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-106 B

Element From Node 70


Element To Node 80
Element Type Elliptical
Description Right Head
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 0.0833 ft.
Element Outside Diameter 18.125 in.
Element Thickness 0.168 in.
Internal Corrosion Allowance 0.0625 in.
Nominal Thickness 0.1875 in.
External Corrosion Allowance 0 in.
Design Internal Pressure 150 psig
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 650 °F
Design External Pressure 14.938 psig
Design Temperature External Pressure 650 °F
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Elliptical Head Factor 2.0
Weld is pre-Heated No

Element From Node 70


Detail Type Liquid
Detail ID WATER
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0 ft.
Height/Length of Liquid 1.4824 ft.
Liquid Density 1.94 lb./ft³

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XY Coordinate Calculations: Step: 2 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

XY Coordinate Calculations:

From To X (Horiz.) Y (Vert.) DX (Horiz.) DY (Vert.)


ft. ft. ft. ft.

Left Head 0.0833 ... 0.0833 ...


Left Channel 0.8123 ... 0.729 ...
Left Channel Fl 1.07272 ... 0.26042 ...
SHELL 8.94772 ... 7.66667 ...
Right Channel F 9.41647 ... 0.26042 ...
Right Channel 10.1455 ... 0.729 ...
Right Head 10.2288 ... 0.0833 ...

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Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 3 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Flange Input Data Values Description: FLANGE :

Left Channel Flange

Description of Flange Geometry (Type) Integral Weld Neck


Design Pressure P 150.02 psig
Design Temperature 650 °F
Internal Corrosion Allowance ci 0.0625 in.
External Corrosion Allowance ce 0.0000 in.
Use Corrosion Allowance in Thickness Calcs. Yes

Flange Inside Diameter B 18.125 in.


Flange Outside Diameter A 23.500 in.
Flange Thickness t 2.0000 in.
Thickness of Hub at Small End go 0.1875 in.
Thickness of Hub at Large End g1 0.5625 in.
Length of Hub h 1.1250 in.

Flange Material SA-105


Flange Material UNS number K03504
Flange Allowable Stress At Temperature Sfo 17800.00 psi
Flange Allowable Stress At Ambient Sfa 20000.00 psi

Bolt Material SA-193 B7


Bolt Allowable Stress At Temperature Sb 25000.00 psi
Bolt Allowable Stress At Ambient Sa 25000.00 psi

Diameter of Bolt Circle C 21.750 in.


Nominal Bolt Diameter a 0.6250 in.
Type of Threads UNC Thread Series
Number of Bolts 16

Flange Face Outside Diameter Fod 19.750 in.


Flange Face Inside Diameter Fid 18.125 in.
Flange Facing Sketch 1, Code Sketch 1a

Gasket Outside Diameter Go 19.125 in.


Gasket Inside Diameter Gi 18.125 in.
Gasket Factor m 2.5000
Gasket Design Seating Stress y 2900.00 psi

Column for Gasket Seating 2, Code Column II


Gasket Thickness tg 0.1250 in.

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2017

Hub Small End Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure:


= (P*(D/2+Ca))/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (150.02*(18.125/2+0.0625))/(18800.0*1.0-0.6*150.02)+Ca
= 0.1357 in.
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Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 3 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Hub Small End Hub MAWP:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (18800.0 * 1.0 * 0.125)/(9.125 + 0.6 * 0.125 )
= 255.435 psig

Corroded Flange Thickness, tc = T-ci 1.938 in.


Corroded Flange ID, Bcor = B+2*Fcor 18.250 in.
Corroded Large Hub, g1Cor = g1-ci 0.500 in.
Corroded Small Hub, g0Cor = go-ci 0.125 in.
Code R Dimension, R = ((C-Bcor)/2)-g1cor 1.250 in.

Gasket Contact Width, N = (Go - Gi) / 2 0.438 in.


Basic Gasket Width, bo = N / 2 0.219 in.
Effective Gasket Width, b = bo 0.219 in.
Gasket Reaction Diameter, G = (Go + Gi) / 2 18.625 in.

Basic Flange and Bolt Loads:

Hydrostatic End Load due to Pressure [H]:


= 0.785 * G² * Peq
= 0.785 * 18.625² * 150.016
= 40871.410 lb.
Contact Load on Gasket Surfaces [Hp]:
= 2 * b * Pi * G * m * P
= 2 * 0.2188 * 3.1416 * 18.625 * 2.5 * 150.02
= 9600.667 lb.
Hydrostatic End Load at Flange ID [Hd]:
= Pi * Bcor² * P / 4
= 3.1416 * 18.25² *150.0159/4
= 39242.152 lb.
Pressure Force on Flange Face [Ht]:
= H - Hd
= 40871 - 39242
= 1629.258 lb.
Operating Bolt Load [Wm1]:
= max( H + Hp + H'p, 0 )
= max( 40871 + 9601 + 0, 0 )
= 50472.078 lb.
Gasket Seating Bolt Load [Wm2]:
= y * b * Pi * G + yPart * bPart * lp
= 2900.0*0.2188*3.141*18.625+0.0*0.0*0.0
= 37118.652 lb.
Required Bolt Area [Am]:
= Maximum of Wm1/Sb, Wm2/Sa
= Maximum of 50472/25000, 37119/25000
= 2.019 in²

ASME Maximum Circumferential Spacing between Bolts per App. 2 eq. (3) [Bsmax]:
= 2a + 6t/(m + 0.5)
= 2 * 0.625 + 6 * 1.938/(2.5 + 0.5)
= 5.125 in.

Actual Circumferential Bolt Spacing [Bs]:


= C * sin( pi / n )
= 21.75 * sin( 3.142/16 )
= 4.243 in.

ASME Moment Multiplier for Bolt Spacing per App. 2 eq. (7) [Bsc]:
= max( sqrt( Bs/( 2a + t )), 1 )
= max( sqrt( 4.243/( 2 * 0.625 + 1.938 )), 1 )
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Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 3 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

= 1.1538

Bolting Information for UNC Thread Series (Non Mandatory):

Minimum Actual Maximum

Bolt Area, in² 2.019 3.232


Radial Distance between Hub and Bolts: 0.938 1.250
Radial Distance between Bolts and Edge: 0.750 0.875
Circ. Spacing between the Bolts: 1.500 4.243 5.125

Min. Gasket Contact Width (Brownell Young) [Not an ASME Calc] [Nmin]:
= Ab * Sa/( y * Pi * (Go + Gi) )
= 3.232 * 25000.0/(2900.0 * 3.14 * (19.125 + 18.12) )
= 0.238 in.

Flange Design Bolt Load, Gasket Seating [W]:


= Sa * Ab
= 25000.0 * 3.232
= 80800.00 lb.
Gasket Load for the Operating Condition [HG]:
= Wm1 - H
= 50472 - 40871
= 9600.67 lb.

Moment Arm Calculations:


Distance to Gasket Load Reaction [hg]:
= (C - G ) / 2
= ( 21.75 - 18.625 )/2
= 1.5625 in.
Distance to Face Pressure Reaction [ht]:
= ( R + g1 + hg ) / 2
= ( 1.25 + 0.5 + 1.5625 )/2
= 1.6562 in.
Distance to End Pressure Reaction [hd]:
= R + ( g1 / 2 )
= 1.25 + ( 0.5/2.0 )
= 1.5000 in.

Summary of Moments for Internal Pressure: (ft.lb.)

Loading Force Distance Bolt Corr Moment

End Pressure, Md 39242. 1.5000 1.1538 5660.


Face Pressure, Mt 1629. 1.6562 1.1538 259.
Gasket Load, Mg 9601. 1.5625 1.1538 1442.
Gasket Seating, Matm 80800. 1.5625 1.1538 12139.

Total Moment for Operation, Mop 7361. ft.lb.


Total Moment for Gasket seating, Matm 12139. ft.lb.

Effective Hub Length, ho = sqrt(Bcor*goCor) 1.510 in.


Hub Ratio, h/h0 = HL / H0 0.745
Thickness Ratio, g1/g0 = (g1Cor/goCor) 4.000

Flange Factors for Integral Flange:


Factor F 0.736
Factor V 0.081
Factor f 2.930
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Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 3 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Factors from Figure 2-7.1 K = 1.288


T = 1.803 U = 8.595
Y = 7.822 Z = 4.039
d = 2.513 in.³ e = 0.4875 in.^-1
Stress Factors ALPHA = 1.945
BETA = 2.259 GAMMA = 1.079
DELTA = 2.894 Lamda = 3.973

Longitudinal Hub Stress, Operating [SHo]:


= ( f * Mop / Bcor ) / ( L * g1² )
= (2.9303*88336/18.25)/(3.9731*0.5²)
= 14279.66 psi
Longitudinal Hub Stress, Seating [SHa]:
= ( f * Matm / Bcor ) / ( L * g1² )
= (2.9303*145665/18.25)/(3.9731*0.5²)
= 23546.80 psi

Radial Flange Stress, Operating [SRo]:


= ( Beta * Mop / Bcor ) / ( L * t² )
= (2.2595*88336/18.25)/(3.9731*1.9375²)
= 733.28 psi
Radial Flange Stress, Seating [SRa]:
= ( Beta * Matm/Bcor ) / ( L * t² )
= (2.2595*145665/18.25)/(3.9731*1.9375²)
= 1209.17 psi

Tangential Flange Stress, Operating [STo]:


= ( Y * Mo / (t² * Bcor) ) - Z * SRo
= (7.8217*88336/(1.9375²*18.25))-4.0391*733
= 7123.63 psi
Tangential Flange Stress, Seating [STa]:
= ( y * Matm / (t² * Bcor) ) - Z * SRa
= (7.8217*145665/(1.9375²*18.25))-4.0391*1209
= 11746.68 psi

Average Flange Stress, Operating [SAo]:


= ( SHo + max( SRo, STo ) ) / 2
= (14280+max(733,7124))/2
= 10701.65 psi
Average Flange Stress, Seating [SAa]:
= ( SHa + max( SRa, STa ) ) / 2
= (23547+max(1209,11747))/2
= 17646.74 psi

Bolt Stress, Operating [BSo]:


= Wm1 / Ab
= 50472/3.232
= 15616.36 psi
Bolt Stress, Seating [BSa]:
= ( Wm2 / Ab )
= (37119/3.232)
= 11484.73 psi

Flange Stress Analysis Results: psi

Operating Gasket Seating


Actual Allowed Actual Allowed

Longitudinal Hub 14280. 26700. 23547. 30000.


Radial Flange 733. 17800. 1209. 20000.
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Tangential Flange 7124. 17800. 11747. 20000.


Maximum Average 10702. 17800. 17647. 20000.
Bolting 15616. 25000. 11485. 25000.

Minimum Required Flange Thickness 1.895 in.


Estimated M.A.W.P. ( Operating ) 240.1 psig
Estimated Finished Weight of Flange at given Thk. 105.3 lbm
Estimated Unfinished Weight of Forging at given Thk 153.8 lbm

Flange Rigidity Based on Required Thickness [ASME]:

Flange Rigidity Index, Seating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [Js]:


= 52.14 * Ma / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eamb * go^(2) * ho * Ki )
= 52.14 * 12343.7/1.1733 * 12.0 * 0.081/( 3.497 * 29400000 *
0.125^(2) * 1.51 * 0.3 )
= 0.730 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Index Operating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [J]:


= 52.14 * Mo / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eop * goc^(2) * ho * Ki )
= 52.14 * 7485.7/1.1733 * 12.0 * 0.081/( 3.497 * 26000000
* 0.125^(2) * 1.51 * 0.3 )
= 0.501 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Based on Given Thickness [ASME]:

Flange Rigidity Index, Seating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [Js]:


= 52.14 * Ma / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eamb * go^(2) * ho * Ki )
= 52.14 * 12138.7/1.1538 * 12.0 * 0.081/( 3.973 * 29400000 *
0.125^(2) * 1.51 * 0.3 )
= 0.643 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Index Operating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [J]:


= 52.14 * Mo / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eop * goc^(2) * ho * Ki )
= 52.14 * 7361.4/1.1538 * 12.0 * 0.081/( 3.973 * 26000000
* 0.125^(2) * 1.51 * 0.3 )
= 0.441 (should be <= 1)

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:


Thickness Ratio = 0.624, Temperature Reduction per Fig. UCS 66.1 = 38 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Note: UCS-66(b)(-c) was considered in the flange MDMT calculation.

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Flange Input Data Values Description: New Flange :

Right Channel Flange

Description of Flange Geometry (Type) Integral Weld Neck


Design Pressure P 150.51 psig
Design Temperature 650 °F
Internal Corrosion Allowance ci 0.0625 in.
External Corrosion Allowance ce 0.0000 in.
Use Corrosion Allowance in Thickness Calcs. Yes

Flange Inside Diameter B 18.125 in.


Flange Outside Diameter A 23.500 in.
Flange Thickness t 2.0000 in.
Thickness of Hub at Small End go 0.1875 in.
Thickness of Hub at Large End g1 0.5625 in.
Length of Hub h 1.1250 in.

Flange Material SA-516 70


Flange Material UNS number K02700
Flange Allowable Stress At Temperature Sfo 18800.00 psi
Flange Allowable Stress At Ambient Sfa 20000.00 psi

Bolt Material SA-193 B7


Bolt Allowable Stress At Temperature Sb 25000.00 psi
Bolt Allowable Stress At Ambient Sa 25000.00 psi

Diameter of Bolt Circle C 21.750 in.


Nominal Bolt Diameter a 0.6250 in.
Type of Threads UNC Thread Series
Number of Bolts 16

Flange Face Outside Diameter Fod 19.750 in.


Flange Face Inside Diameter Fid 18.125 in.
Flange Facing Sketch 1, Code Sketch 1a

Gasket Outside Diameter Go 19.125 in.


Gasket Inside Diameter Gi 18.125 in.
Gasket Factor m 2.5000
Gasket Design Seating Stress y 2900.00 psi

Column for Gasket Seating 2, Code Column II


Gasket Thickness tg 0.1250 in.

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2017

Hub Small End Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure:


= (P*(D/2+Ca))/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (150.51*(18.125/2+0.0625))/(18800.0*1.0-0.6*150.51)+Ca
= 0.1359 in.
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Hub Small End Hub MAWP:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (18800.0 * 1.0 * 0.125)/(9.125 + 0.6 * 0.125 )
= 255.435 psig

Corroded Flange Thickness, tc = T-ci 1.938 in.


Corroded Flange ID, Bcor = B+2*Fcor 18.250 in.
Corroded Large Hub, g1Cor = g1-ci 0.500 in.
Corroded Small Hub, g0Cor = go-ci 0.125 in.
Code R Dimension, R = ((C-Bcor)/2)-g1cor 1.250 in.

Gasket Contact Width, N = (Go - Gi) / 2 0.438 in.


Basic Gasket Width, bo = N / 2 0.219 in.
Effective Gasket Width, b = bo 0.219 in.
Gasket Reaction Diameter, G = (Go + Gi) / 2 18.625 in.

Basic Flange and Bolt Loads:

Hydrostatic End Load due to Pressure [H]:


= 0.785 * G² * Peq
= 0.785 * 18.625² * 150.51
= 41006.059 lb.
Contact Load on Gasket Surfaces [Hp]:
= 2 * b * Pi * G * m * P
= 2 * 0.2188 * 3.1416 * 18.625 * 2.5 * 150.51
= 9632.296 lb.
Hydrostatic End Load at Flange ID [Hd]:
= Pi * Bcor² * P / 4
= 3.1416 * 18.25² *150.5101/4
= 39371.434 lb.
Pressure Force on Flange Face [Ht]:
= H - Hd
= 41006 - 39371
= 1634.625 lb.
Operating Bolt Load [Wm1]:
= max( H + Hp + H'p, 0 )
= max( 41006 + 9632 + 0, 0 )
= 50638.355 lb.
Gasket Seating Bolt Load [Wm2]:
= y * b * Pi * G + yPart * bPart * lp
= 2900.0*0.2188*3.141*18.625+0.0*0.0*0.0
= 37118.652 lb.
Required Bolt Area [Am]:
= Maximum of Wm1/Sb, Wm2/Sa
= Maximum of 50638/25000, 37119/25000
= 2.026 in²

ASME Maximum Circumferential Spacing between Bolts per App. 2 eq. (3) [Bsmax]:
= 2a + 6t/(m + 0.5)
= 2 * 0.625 + 6 * 1.938/(2.5 + 0.5)
= 5.125 in.

Actual Circumferential Bolt Spacing [Bs]:


= C * sin( pi / n )
= 21.75 * sin( 3.142/16 )
= 4.243 in.

ASME Moment Multiplier for Bolt Spacing per App. 2 eq. (7) [Bsc]:
= max( sqrt( Bs/( 2a + t )), 1 )
= max( sqrt( 4.243/( 2 * 0.625 + 1.938 )), 1 )
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= 1.1538

Bolting Information for UNC Thread Series (Non Mandatory):

Minimum Actual Maximum

Bolt Area, in² 2.026 3.232


Radial Distance between Hub and Bolts: 0.938 1.250
Radial Distance between Bolts and Edge: 0.750 0.875
Circ. Spacing between the Bolts: 1.500 4.243 5.125

Min. Gasket Contact Width (Brownell Young) [Not an ASME Calc] [Nmin]:
= Ab * Sa/( y * Pi * (Go + Gi) )
= 3.232 * 25000.0/(2900.0 * 3.14 * (19.125 + 18.12) )
= 0.238 in.

Flange Design Bolt Load, Gasket Seating [W]:


= Sa * ( Am + Ab ) / 2
= 25000.0 * ( 2.0255 + 3.232 )/2
= 65719.17 lb.
Gasket Load for the Operating Condition [HG]:
= Wm1 - H
= 50638 - 41006
= 9632.30 lb.

Moment Arm Calculations:


Distance to Gasket Load Reaction [hg]:
= (C - G ) / 2
= ( 21.75 - 18.625 )/2
= 1.5625 in.
Distance to Face Pressure Reaction [ht]:
= ( R + g1 + hg ) / 2
= ( 1.25 + 0.5 + 1.5625 )/2
= 1.6562 in.
Distance to End Pressure Reaction [hd]:
= R + ( g1 / 2 )
= 1.25 + ( 0.5/2.0 )
= 1.5000 in.

Summary of Moments for Internal Pressure: (ft.lb.)

Loading Force Distance Bolt Corr Moment

End Pressure, Md 39371. 1.5000 1.1538 5678.


Face Pressure, Mt 1635. 1.6562 1.1538 260.
Gasket Load, Mg 9632. 1.5625 1.1538 1447.
Gasket Seating, Matm 65719. 1.5625 1.1538 9873.

Total Moment for Operation, Mop 7386. ft.lb.


Total Moment for Gasket seating, Matm 9873. ft.lb.

Effective Hub Length, ho = sqrt(Bcor*goCor) 1.510 in.


Hub Ratio, h/h0 = HL / H0 0.745
Thickness Ratio, g1/g0 = (g1Cor/goCor) 4.000

Flange Factors for Integral Flange:


Factor F 0.736
Factor V 0.081
Factor f 2.930
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Factors from Figure 2-7.1 K = 1.288


T = 1.803 U = 8.595
Y = 7.822 Z = 4.039
d = 2.513 in.³ e = 0.4875 in.^-1
Stress Factors ALPHA = 1.945
BETA = 2.259 GAMMA = 1.079
DELTA = 2.894 Lamda = 3.973

Longitudinal Hub Stress, Operating [SHo]:


= ( f * Mop / Bcor ) / ( L * g1² )
= (2.9303*88627/18.25)/(3.9731*0.5²)
= 14326.71 psi
Longitudinal Hub Stress, Seating [SHa]:
= ( f * Matm / Bcor ) / ( L * g1² )
= (2.9303*118477/18.25)/(3.9731*0.5²)
= 19151.93 psi

Radial Flange Stress, Operating [SRo]:


= ( Beta * Mop / Bcor ) / ( L * t² )
= (2.2595*88627/18.25)/(3.9731*1.9375²)
= 735.70 psi
Radial Flange Stress, Seating [SRa]:
= ( Beta * Matm/Bcor ) / ( L * t² )
= (2.2595*118477/18.25)/(3.9731*1.9375²)
= 983.48 psi

Tangential Flange Stress, Operating [STo]:


= ( Y * Mo / (t² * Bcor) ) - Z * SRo
= (7.8217*88627/(1.9375²*18.25))-4.0391*736
= 7147.10 psi
Tangential Flange Stress, Seating [STa]:
= ( y * Matm / (t² * Bcor) ) - Z * SRa
= (7.8217*118477/(1.9375²*18.25))-4.0391*983
= 9554.24 psi

Average Flange Stress, Operating [SAo]:


= ( SHo + max( SRo, STo ) ) / 2
= (14327+max(736,7147))/2
= 10736.90 psi
Average Flange Stress, Seating [SAa]:
= ( SHa + max( SRa, STa ) ) / 2
= (19152+max(983,9554))/2
= 14353.08 psi

Bolt Stress, Operating [BSo]:


= Wm1 / Ab
= 50638/3.232
= 15667.81 psi
Bolt Stress, Seating [BSa]:
= ( Wm2 / Ab )
= (37119/3.232)
= 11484.73 psi

Flange Stress Analysis Results: psi

Operating Gasket Seating


Actual Allowed Actual Allowed

Longitudinal Hub 14327. 28200. 19152. 30000.


Radial Flange 736. 18800. 983. 20000.
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Tangential Flange 7147. 18800. 9554. 20000.


Maximum Average 10737. 18800. 14353. 20000.
Bolting 15668. 25000. 11485. 25000.

Minimum Required Flange Thickness 1.726 in.


Estimated M.A.W.P. ( Operating ) 240.1 psig
Estimated Finished Weight of Flange at given Thk. 105.3 lbm
Estimated Unfinished Weight of Forging at given Thk 153.8 lbm

Flange Rigidity Based on Required Thickness [ASME]:

Flange Rigidity Index, Seating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [Js]:


= 52.14 * Ma / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eamb * go^(2) * ho * Ki )
= 52.14 * 10326.9/1.2068 * 12.0 * 0.081/( 2.835 * 29400000 *
0.125^(2) * 1.51 * 0.3 )
= 0.732 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Index Operating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [J]:


= 52.14 * Mo / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eop * goc^(2) * ho * Ki )
= 52.14 * 7725.1/1.2068 * 12.0 * 0.081/( 2.835 * 26000000
* 0.125^(2) * 1.51 * 0.3 )
= 0.620 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Based on Given Thickness [ASME]:

Flange Rigidity Index, Seating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [Js]:


= 52.14 * Ma / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eamb * go^(2) * ho * Ki )
= 52.14 * 9873.1/1.1538 * 12.0 * 0.081/( 3.973 * 29400000 *
0.125^(2) * 1.51 * 0.3 )
= 0.523 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Index Operating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [J]:


= 52.14 * Mo / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eop * goc^(2) * ho * Ki )
= 52.14 * 7385.6/1.1538 * 12.0 * 0.081/( 3.973 * 26000000
* 0.125^(2) * 1.51 * 0.3 )
= 0.442 (should be <= 1)

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:


Thickness Ratio = 0.624, Temperature Reduction per Fig. UCS 66.1 = 38 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Note: UCS-66(b)(-c) was considered in the flange MDMT calculation.

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Element Thickness, Pressure, Diameter and Allowable Stress :

Int. Press Nominal Total Corr Element Allowable


From To + Liq. Hd Thickness Allowance Diameter Stress(SE)
psig in. in. in. psi

Left Head 150.02 0.1875 0.0625 18.5 18800


Left Channel 150.02 0.1875 0.0625 18.5 18800
Left Channel Fla 150.016 1.75 0.0625 18.125 17800
SHELL 1400.02 0.75 0.0625 18.5 18800
Right Channel Fl 150.51 0.1875 0.0625 18.125 18800
Right Channel 150.02 0.1875 0.0625 18.5 18800
Right Head 150.02 0.1875 0.0625 18.125 18800

Element Required Thickness and MAWP :

Design M.A.W.P. M.A.P. Minimum Required


From To Pressure Corroded New & Cold Thickness Thickness
psig psig psig in. in.

Left Head 150 218.595 369.279 0.168 0.13513


Left Channel 150 255.414 408.719 0.1875 0.13608
Left Channel Fla 150 169.574 199.13 2 1.895
SHELL 1400 1440.09 1675.98 0.75 0.73141
Right Channel Fl 150 239.64 233.8 2 1.726
Right Channel 150 255.414 408.719 0.1875 0.13608
Right Head 150 223.208 377.049 0.168 0.13365

Summary of Heat Exchanger Maximum Allowable Working Pressures :

Note:
For Exchanger designs, the following values include MAWPs that
consider the tubesheet, tubes, tube/tubesheet joint etc. These
values were determined by iteration. Review the tubesheet analysis
report for more information.

Shell Side MAWP = 1440.092 psig


Shell Side MAPnc = 1675.978 psig
Channel Side MAWP = 169.574 psig
Channel Side MAPnc = 199.130 psig

Internal Pressure Calculation Results :

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2017

Elliptical Head From 10 To 20 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 650 °F

Left Head

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*Do*Kcor)/(2*S*E+2*P*(Kcor-0.1)) per Appendix 1-4 (c)
= (150.02*18.5*0.991)/(2*18800.0*1.0+2*150.02*(0.991-0.1))
= 0.0726 + 0.0625 = 0.1351 in.
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Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


Less Operating Hydrostatic Head Pressure of 0.020 psig
= (2*S*E*t)/(Kcor*Do-2*t*(Kcor-0.1)) per Appendix 1-4 (c)
= (2*18800.0*1.0*0.1055)/(0.991*18.5-2*0.1055*(0.99-0.1))
= 218.615 - 0.020 = 218.595 psig

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (2*S*E*t)/(K*Do-2*t*(K-0.1)) per Appendix 1-4 (c)
= (2*20000.0*1.0*0.168)/(1.0*18.5-2*0.168*(1.0-0.1))
= 369.279 psig

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(Kcor*Do-2*t*(Kcor-0.1)))/(2*E*t)
= (150.02*(0.991*18.5-2*0.1055*(0.991-0.1)))/(2*1.0*0.1055)
= 12901.141 psi

Straight Flange Required Thickness:


= (P*Ro)/(S*E+0.4*P) + ca per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (150.02*9.25)/(18800.0*1.0+0.4*150.02)+0.062
= 0.136 in.

Straight Flange Maximum Allowable Working Pressure:


Less Operating Hydrostatic Head Pressure of 0.020 psig
= (S*E*t)/(Ro-0.4*t) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (18800.0 * 1.0 * 0.125)/(9.25 - 0.4 * 0.125 )
= 255.435 - 0.020 = 255.414 psig

Factor K, corroded condition [Kcor]:


= ( 2 + ( Inside Diameter/( 2 * Inside Head Depth ))^(2))/6
= ( 2 + ( 18.289/( 2 * 4.603 ))^(2))/6
= 0.990980

Percent Elong. per UCS-79, VIII-1-01-57 (75*tnom/Rf)*(1-Rf/Ro) 4.429 %

MDMT Calculations in the Knuckle Portion:

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.168, tr = 0.077, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.731, Temp. Reduction = 27 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -47 °F

MDMT Calculations in the Head Straight Flange:

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, tr = 0.078, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.625, Temp. Reduction = 37 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Cylindrical Shell From 20 To 30 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 650 °F

Left Channel

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*Ro) / (S*E+0.4*P) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (150.02*9.25)/(18800.0*1.0+0.4*150.02)
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= 0.0736 + 0.0625 = 0.1361 in.

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


Less Operating Hydrostatic Head Pressure of 0.020 psig
= (S*E*t)/(Ro-0.4*t) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (18800.0*1.0*0.125)/(9.25-0.4*0.125)
= 255.435 - 0.020 = 255.414 psig

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(Ro-0.4*t) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (20000.0*1.0*0.1875)/(9.25-0.4*0.1875)
= 408.719 psig

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(Ro-0.4*t))/(E*t)
= (150.02*((9.25-0.4*0.125))/(1.0*0.125)
= 11041.504 psi

% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 1.024 %

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, tr = 0.078, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.625, Temp. Reduction = 37 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Cylindrical Shell From 40 To 50 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 650 °F

SHELL

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*Ro) / (S*E+0.4*P) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (1400.019*9.25)/(18800.0*1.0+0.4*1400.019)
= 0.6689 + 0.0625 = 0.7314 in.

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


Less Operating Hydrostatic Head Pressure of 0.019 psig
= (S*E*t)/(Ro-0.4*t) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (18800.0*1.0*0.6875)/(9.25-0.4*0.6875)
= 1440.111 - 0.019 = 1440.092 psig

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(Ro-0.4*t) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (20000.0*1.0*0.75)/(9.25-0.4*0.75)
= 1675.978 psig

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(Ro-0.4*t))/(E*t)
= (1400.019*((9.25-0.4*0.6875))/(1.0*0.6875)
= 18276.615 psi

% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 4.225 %

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:


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Govrn. thk, tg = 0.75, tr = 0.647, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.942, Temp. Reduction = 6 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B 16 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) 10 °F
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -20 °F

Cylindrical Shell From 60 To 70 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 650 °F

Right Channel

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*Ro) / (S*E+0.4*P) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (150.02*9.25)/(18800.0*1.0+0.4*150.02)
= 0.0736 + 0.0625 = 0.1361 in.

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


Less Operating Hydrostatic Head Pressure of 0.020 psig
= (S*E*t)/(Ro-0.4*t) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (18800.0*1.0*0.125)/(9.25-0.4*0.125)
= 255.435 - 0.020 = 255.414 psig

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(Ro-0.4*t) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (20000.0*1.0*0.1875)/(9.25-0.4*0.1875)
= 408.719 psig

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(Ro-0.4*t))/(E*t)
= (150.02*((9.25-0.4*0.125))/(1.0*0.125)
= 11041.502 psi

% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 1.024 %

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, tr = 0.078, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.625, Temp. Reduction = 37 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Elliptical Head From 70 To 80 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 650 °F

Right Head

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*Do*Kcor)/(2*S*E+2*P*(Kcor-0.1)) per Appendix 1-4 (c)
= (150.02*18.125*0.991)/(2*18800.0*1.0+2*150.02*(0.991-0.1))
= 0.0711 + 0.0625 = 0.1336 in.

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


Less Operating Hydrostatic Head Pressure of 0.020 psig
= (2*S*E*t)/(Kcor*Do-2*t*(Kcor-0.1)) per Appendix 1-4 (c)
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= (2*18800.0*1.0*0.1055)/(0.991*18.125-2*0.1055*(0.99-0.1))
= 223.228 - 0.020 = 223.208 psig

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (2*S*E*t)/(K*Do-2*t*(K-0.1)) per Appendix 1-4 (c)
= (2*20000.0*1.0*0.168)/(1.0*18.125-2*0.168*(1.0-0.1))
= 377.049 psig

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(Kcor*Do-2*t*(Kcor-0.1)))/(2*E*t)
= (150.02*(0.991*18.125-2*0.1055*(0.991-0.1)))/(2*1.0*0.1055)
= 12634.503 psi

Straight Flange Required Thickness:


= (P*Ro)/(S*E+0.4*P) + ca per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (150.02*9.0625)/(18800.0*1.0+0.4*150.02)+0.062
= 0.135 in.

Straight Flange Maximum Allowable Working Pressure:


Less Operating Hydrostatic Head Pressure of 0.020 psig
= (S*E*t)/(Ro-0.4*t) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (18800.0 * 1.0 * 0.125)/(9.0625 - 0.4 * 0.125 )
= 260.749 - 0.020 = 260.729 psig

Factor K, corroded condition [Kcor]:


= ( 2 + ( Inside Diameter/( 2 * Inside Head Depth ))^(2))/6
= ( 2 + ( 17.914/( 2 * 4.51 ))^(2))/6
= 0.990793

Percent Elong. per UCS-79, VIII-1-01-57 (75*tnom/Rf)*(1-Rf/Ro) 4.520 %

MDMT Calculations in the Knuckle Portion:

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.168, tr = 0.076, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.716, Temp. Reduction = 28 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -48 °F

MDMT Calculations in the Head Straight Flange:

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, tr = 0.077, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.613, Temp. Reduction = 39 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Note: Heads and Shells Exempted to -20F (-29C) by paragraph UG-20F

Hydrostatic Test Pressure Results:

Exchanger Shell Side Hydrostatic Test Pressures:

Pressure per UG99b = 1.30 * M.A.W.P. * Sa/S 1872.120 psig


Pressure per UG99b[36] = 1.30 * Design Pres * Sa/S 1820.000 psig
Pressure per UG99c = 1.30 * M.A.P. - Head(Hyd) 2178.103 psig
Pressure per UG100 = 1.10 * M.A.W.P. * Sa/S 1584.101 psig
Pressure per PED = max(1.43*DP, 1.25*DP*ratio) 2002.000 psig
Pressure per App 27-4 = M.A.W.P. 1440.092 psig
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Exchanger Channel Side Hydrostatic Test Pressures:

Pressure per UG99b = 1.30 * M.A.W.P. * Sa/S 220.446 psig


Pressure per UG99b[36] = 1.30 * Design Pres * Sa/S 195.000 psig
Pressure per UG99c = 1.30 * M.A.P. - Head(Hyd) 258.201 psig
Pressure per UG100 = 1.10 * M.A.W.P. * Sa/S 186.532 psig
Pressure per PED = max(1.43*DP, 1.25*DP*ratio) 214.500 psig
Pressure per App 27-4 = M.A.W.P. 169.574 psig

UG-99(b) Note 36, Test Pressure Calculation [Shell Side]:


= Test Factor * Design Pressure * Stress Ratio
= 1.3 * 1400.0 * 1.0
= 1820.000 psig

UG-99(b) Note 36, Test Pressure Calculation [Channel Side]:


= Test Factor * Design Pressure * Stress Ratio
= 1.3 * 150.0 * 1.0
= 195.000 psig

Horizontal Test performed per: UG-99b (Note 36)

Please note that Nozzle, Shell, Head, Flange, etc MAWPs are all considered
when determining the hydrotest pressure for those test types that are based
on the MAWP of the vessel.

Stresses on Elements due to Test Pressure (psi & psig):

From To Stress Allowable Ratio Pressure

Left Head 10597.3 26000.0 0.408 195.67


Left Channel 9574.7 26000.0 0.368 195.67
SHELL 21726.6 26000.0 0.836 1820.67
Right Channel 9574.7 26000.0 0.368 195.67
Right Head 10378.2 26000.0 0.399 195.65

Stress ratios for Nozzle and Pad Materials (psi):

Description Pad/Nozzle Ambient Operating Ratio

T1 Nozzle 17100.00 17100.00 1.000


T1 Pad 20000.00 18800.00 1.064
T2 Nozzle 17100.00 17100.00 1.000
T2 Pad 20000.00 18800.00 1.064
S1 Nozzle 17100.00 17100.00 1.000
S1 Pad 20000.00 18800.00 1.064
S2 Nozzle 17100.00 17100.00 1.000
S3 Nozzle 17100.00 17100.00 1.000
T3 Nozzle 17100.00 17100.00 1.000
T3 Pad 20000.00 18800.00 1.064
T4 Nozzle 17100.00 17100.00 1.000
T4 Pad 20000.00 18800.00 1.064

Minimum 1.000

Stress ratios for Stiffening Ring Materials (psi):

Description Ambient Operating Ratio


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Ring, 6.2 From 20000.00 18800.00 1.064

Minimum 1.064

Stress ratios for Pressurized Vessel Elements (psi):

Description Ambient Operating Ratio

Left Head 20000.00 18800.00 1.064


Left Channel 20000.00 18800.00 1.064
Left Channel Flange 20000.00 17800.00 1.124
SHELL 20000.00 18800.00 1.064
Right Channel Flange 20000.00 18800.00 1.064
Right Channel 20000.00 18800.00 1.064
Right Head 20000.00 18800.00 1.064

Minimum 1.064

Stress ratios for Exchanger Materials (psi):

Description Ambient Operating Ratio

Tube Material 14600.00 14600.00 1.000


Tubesheet Material 20000.00 18800.00 1.064

Minimum 1.000

Hoop Stress in Nozzle Wall during Pressure Test (psi):

Description Ambient Operating Ratio

T1 1779.34 22230.00 0.080


T2 1779.34 22230.00 0.080
S1 13232.29 22230.00 0.595
S2 14022.51 22230.00 0.631
S3 13310.97 22230.00 0.599
T3 1507.01 22230.00 0.068
T4 1507.01 22230.00 0.068

Elements Suitable for Internal Pressure.

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External Pressure Calculation Results :

External Pressure Calculations:

Section Outside Corroded Factor Factor


From To Length Diameter Thickness A B
ft. in. in. psi

10 20 No Calc 18.5 0.1055 0.00079204 8040.84


20 30 0.93844 18.5 0.125 0.0012594 8959.65
30 40 No Calc ... 1.9375 No Calc No Calc
40 Ring 6.17 18.5 0.6875 0.0021113 9968.15
Ring 50 1.49667 18.5 0.6875 0.010327 12967.4
50 60 No Calc ... 1.9375 No Calc No Calc
60 70 0.93583 18.5 0.125 0.0012631 8965.47
70 80 No Calc 18.125 0.1055 0.00080843 8081.68

External Pressure Calculations:

External External External External


From To Actual T. Required T. Design Pressure M.A.W.P.
in. in. psig psig

10 20 0.168 0.125 ... 50.9494


20 30 0.1875 0.11278 14.5 80.7176
30 40 2 1.895 ... No Calc
40 Ring 0.75 0.1729 14.5 493.917
Ring 50 0.75 0.12393 14.5 642.53
50 60 2 1.639 ... No Calc
60 70 0.1875 0.11272 14.5 80.77
70 80 0.168 0.125 14.938 52.2677

Minimum 50.949

External Pressure Calculations:

Actual Length Allowable Length Ring Inertia Ring Inertia


From To Bet. Stiffeners Bet. Stiffeners Required Available
ft. ft. in**4 in**4

10 20 No Calc No Calc No Calc No Calc


20 30 0.93844 8.06481 No Calc No Calc
30 40 No Calc No Calc No Calc No Calc
40 Ring 6.17 203.65 No Calc No Calc
Ring 50 1.49667 56.754 0.023131 0.10623
50 60 No Calc No Calc No Calc No Calc
60 70 0.93583 8.0648 No Calc No Calc
70 80 No Calc No Calc No Calc No Calc

Elements Suitable for External Pressure.

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2017

Elliptical Head From 10 to 20 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 650 °F

Left Head
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Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 650 °F : 0.251E+08 psi

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD D/t Factor A B
0.105 18.50 175.36 0.0007920 8040.84
EMAP = B/(K0*D/t) = 8040.8369/( 0.9 *175.3555 ) = 50.9494 psig

Check the requirements of UG-33(a)(1) using P = 1.67 * External Design


pressure for this head.

Material UNS Number: K02700

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= ((2*S*E*t)/(Kcor*D+0.2*t))/1.67 per Appendix 1-4 (c)
= ((2*18800.0*1.0*0.1055)/(0.991*18.289+0.2*0.1055))/1.67
= 130.907 psig

Maximum Allowable External Pressure [MAEP]:


= min( MAEP, MAWP )
= min( 50.95, 130.9073 )
= 50.949 psig

Cylindrical Shell From 20 to 30 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 650 °F

Left Channel

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 650 °F : 0.251E+08 psi

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
0.125 18.50 11.26 148.00 0.6087 0.0012594 8959.65
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8959.6514)/(3*148.0) = 80.7176 psig

Results for Required Thickness (Tca):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
0.050 18.50 11.26 367.96 0.6087 0.0003185 4001.73
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*4001.7302)/(3*367.9614) = 14.5005 psig

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
0.125 18.50 96.78 148.00 5.2312 0.0001282 1610.41
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*1610.4065)/(3*148.0) = 14.5082 psig

Cylindrical Shell From 40 to Ring, 6.2 From Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 650 °F

SHELL

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 650 °F : 0.251E+08 psi

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
0.688 18.50 74.04 26.91 4.0022 0.0021113 9968.15
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*9968.1523)/(3*26.9091) = 493.9174 psig

Results for Required Thickness (Tca):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
0.110 18.50 74.04 167.58 4.0022 0.0001451 1822.52
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EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*1822.5164)/(3*167.5785) = 14.5008 psig

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
0.688 18.50 2443.80 26.91 50.0000 0.0015359 9348.96
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*9348.958)/(3*26.9091) = 463.2367 psig

Cylindrical Shell From Ring, 6.2 From to 50 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 650 °F

SHELL

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 650 °F : 0.251E+08 psi

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
0.688 18.50 17.96 26.91 0.9708 0.0103271 12967.43
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*12967.4277)/(3*26.9091) = 642.5302 psig

Results for Required Thickness (Tca):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
0.061 18.50 17.96 301.16 0.9708 0.0002607 3275.32
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*3275.324)/(3*301.1638) = 14.5007 psig

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
0.688 18.50 681.05 26.91 36.8134 0.0015359 9348.96
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*9348.958)/(3*26.9091) = 463.2367 psig

Cylindrical Shell From 60 to 70 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 650 °F

Right Channel

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 650 °F : 0.251E+08 psi

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
0.125 18.50 11.23 148.00 0.6070 0.0012631 8965.47
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8965.4727)/(3*148.0) = 80.77 psig

Results for Required Thickness (Tca):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
0.050 18.50 11.23 368.37 0.6070 0.0003189 4006.18
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*4006.1772)/(3*368.3707) = 14.5005 psig

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
0.125 18.50 96.78 148.00 5.2312 0.0001282 1610.41
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*1610.4083)/(3*148.0) = 14.5082 psig

Elliptical Head From 70 to 80 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 650 °F

Right Head

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 650 °F : 0.251E+08 psi

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD D/t Factor A B
0.105 18.12 171.80 0.0008084 8081.68
EMAP = B/(K0*D/t) = 8081.6772/( 0.9 *171.8009 ) = 52.2677 psig
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Results for Required Thickness (Tca):


Tca OD D/t Factor A B
0.050 18.12 360.23 0.0003856 4843.49
EMAP = B/(K0*D/t) = 4843.4902/( 0.9 *360.2344 ) = 14.9393 psig

Check the requirements of UG-33(a)(1) using P = 1.67 * External Design


pressure for this head.

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*D*Kcor)/(2*S*E-0.2*P) Appendix 1-4(c)
= (24.946*17.914*0.991)/(2*18800.0*1.0-0.2*24.946)
= 0.0118 + 0.0625 = 0.0743 in.

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= ((2*S*E*t)/(Kcor*D+0.2*t))/1.67 per Appendix 1-4 (c)
= ((2*18800.0*1.0*0.1055)/(0.991*17.914+0.2*0.1055))/1.67
= 133.670 psig

Maximum Allowable External Pressure [MAEP]:


= min( MAEP, MAWP )
= min( 52.27, 133.6695 )
= 52.268 psig

Thickness requirements per UG-33(a)(1) govern the required


thickness of this head.

Stiffening Ring Calcs for : Ring, 6.2 From , SA-516 70 , Bar Ring: -9.2500 x 0.0000 in.

Effective Length of Shell: 3.92 in.

Area (in²) Distance (in.) Area*Dist

Shell: 2.697 0.3438 0.927


Ring : 0.000 -3.9375 0.000
Total: 2.697 0.927

Centroid of Ring plus Shell: 0.344 in.

Inertia Distance A*Dist²

Shell: 0.106 0.0000 0.000


Ring : 0.000 4.2812 0.000
Total: 0.106 0.000

Available Moment of Inertia, Ring plus Shell: 0.106 in**4

Required Stress in Ring plus Shell Breq 292.64 psi


Required Strain in Ring plus Shell Areq 0.0000233

Required Moment of Inertia, Ring plus Shell:


= ( OD² * Slen(Tca + Aring/Slen)Areq )/10.9
= (18.5²*46.0(0.6875+0.0/46.0)0.000023)/10.9
= 0.0231 in**4

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Element and Detail Weights: Step: 7 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Element and Detail Weights:

Element Element Corroded Corroded Extra due


From To Metal Wgt. ID Volume Metal Wgt. ID Volume Misc %
lb. in³ lb. in³ lb.

10 20 24.1869 1043.49 16.1246 1063.37 ...


20 30 26.422 2257.12 17.6748 2288.36 ...
30 40 105.269 813.441 102.144 817.458 ...
40 50 1077.35 13367.5 991.045 13675.7 ...
50 60 105.269 813.441 102.144 817.458 ...
60 70 26.422 2257.12 17.6748 2288.36 ...
70 80 23.2691 985.313 15.5127 1004.46 ...

Total 1388 21537 1262 21955 0

For elements specified as shell side elements, the volume(s) shown


above for those elements, reflects the displacement of the tubes.

Weight of Details:

Weight of X Offset, Y Offset,


From Type Detail Dtl. Cent. Dtl. Cent. Description
lb. ft. ft.

10 Liqd 1.17151 -0.12614 0.16689E-05 WATER


20 Liqd 2.53487 0.3645 ... WATER
20 Nozl 37.1151 0.35 0.92296 T1
20 Nozl 35.6283 0.35 0.92296 T2
30 Liqd 0.7636 0.13021 0.16667 WATER
40 Sadl 37.4014 1.5 1.05729 Left Saddle
40 Sadl 37.4014 6.25 1.05729 Right Saddle
40 Liqd 15.0075 3.83333 ... WATER
40 Ring ... 6.17 ... Ring, 6.2 From
40 Nozl 130.246 7 0.94837 S1
40 Nozl 36.2573 0.5 0.83617 S2
40 Nozl 52.9698 0.5 0.79446 S3
50 Liqd 24.5613 0.13021 0.16667 WATER
60 Liqd 2.53404 0.3645 ... WATER
60 Nozl 41.3183 0.36 0.88304 T3
60 Nozl 41.3183 0.35 0.88304 T4
70 Liqd 1.1062 0.20683 0.16689E-05 WATER
30 FTsh 221.794 0.36458 ... TUBESHEET
30 Tube 857.379 4.29167 ...
30 RTsh 221.794 8.21875 ...

Total Weight of Each Detail Type:

Saddles 74.8
Liquid 47.7
Nozzles 374.9
Exchanger Components 1301.0

Sum of the Detail Weights 1798.3 lb.

Weight Summation Results: (lb.)

Fabricated Shop Test Shipping Erected Empty Operating


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Main Elements 1388.2 1388.2 1388.2 1388.2 1388.2 1388.2


Saddles 74.8 74.8 74.8 74.8 74.8 74.8
Nozzles 374.9 374.9 374.9 374.9 374.9 374.9
Exchanger 1301.0 1301.0 1301.0 1301.0 1301.0 1301.0
Ope. Liquid ... ... ... ... ... 47.7
Test Liquid ... 777.7 ... ... ... ...
Tube Tst Lqd ... 174.1 ... ... ... ...

Totals 3138.8 4090.6 3138.8 3138.8 3138.8 3186.5

Weight Summary:

Fabricated Wt. - Bare Weight without Removable Internals 3138.8 lb.


Shop Test Wt. - Fabricated Weight + Water ( Full ) 4090.6 lb.
Shipping Wt. - Fab. Weight + removable Intls.+ Shipping App. 3138.8 lb.
Erected Wt. - Fab. Wt + or - loose items (trays,platforms etc.) 3138.8 lb.
Ope. Wt. no Liq - Fab. Weight + Internals. + Details + Weights 3138.8 lb.
Operating Wt. - Empty Weight + Operating Liq. Uncorroded 3186.5 lb.
Oper. Wt. + CA - Corr Wt. + Operating Liquid 3060.6 lb.
Field Test Wt. - Empty Weight + Water (Full) 4090.6 lb.

Exchanger Tube Data


Volume of Exchanger tubes : 4820.2 in³
Weight of Ope Liq in tubes : 0.0 lb.
Weight of Water in tubes : 174.1 lb.

Note:
The Corroded Weight and thickness are used in the Horizontal
Vessel Analysis (Ope Case) and Earthquake Load Calculations.

Outside Surface Areas of Elements:

Surface
From To Area
in²

10 20 430.779
20 30 508.429
30 40 391.411
40 50 5346.99
50 60 391.411
60 70 508.429
70 80 414.681

Total 7992.132 in² [55.5 Square Feet ]

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Nozzle Flange MAWP: Step: 8 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Nozzle Flange MAWP Results:

Nozzle Flange Rating Design Grade/ Equiv. - - - - - - Max Pressure


Description Ope. Ambient Temp Class Group Press PVP 50% DNV
psig psig °F psig

T1 550.0 740.0 650 300 GR 1.1 ... ... ... ...


T2 550.0 740.0 650 300 GR 1.1 ... ... ... ...
S1 1650.0 2220.0 650 900 GR 1.1 ... ... ... ...
S2 1650.0 2220.0 650 900 GR 1.1 ... ... ... ...
S3 1650.0 2220.0 650 900 GR 1.1 ... ... ... ...
T3 550.0 740.0 650 300 GR 1.1 ... ... ... ...
T4 550.0 740.0 650 300 GR 1.1 ... ... ... ...

Shellside Flange Rating


Lowest Flange Pressure Rating was (Ope)[ShellSide]: 1650.000 psig
Lowest Flange Pressure Rating was (Amb)[ShellSide]: 2220.000 psig

Channelside Flange Rating


Lowest Flange Pressure Rating was (Ope)[TubeSide ]: 550.000 psig
Lowest Flange Pressure Rating was (Amb)[TubeSide ]: 740.000 psig

Selected Method for Derating ANSI B16.5 Flange MAWP: None Selected

ANSI Ratings are per ANSI/ASME B16.5 2013 Edition

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Center of Gravity Calculation: Step: 9 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Shop/Field Installation Options :

Note : The CG is computed from the first Element From Node

Center of Gravity of Saddles 5.156 ft.


Center of Gravity of Liquid 7.189 ft.
Center of Gravity of Nozzles 5.539 ft.
Center of Gravity of Tubesheet(s) 5.104 ft.
Center of Gravity of Tubes 5.104 ft.

Center of Gravity of Bare Shell New and Cold 5.111 ft.


Center of Gravity of Bare Shell Corroded 5.112 ft.

Vessel CG in the Operating Condition 5.194 ft.


Vessel CG in the Fabricated (Shop/Empty) Condition 5.160 ft.
Vessel CG in the Test Condition 5.146 ft.

Rigging Analysis Results:

Total Effective Length of Vessel for this analysis 9.81 ft.


Total vessel weight (No Liquid) Twt 3138.81 lb.
Impact weight multiplication factor Imp 1.50
Design lifting weight, DWT = Imp * Twt 4708.21 lb.
Distance to the Lug on the Left End 2.50 ft.
Distance to the Lug on the Right End 8.00 ft.
Design Reaction force at the Left End Lug 2430.93 lb.
Design Reaction force at the Right End Lug 2277.28 lb.

CG Distance from the Left End Lug 2.66 ft.


CG Distance from the Nearer Lifting Lug 2.66 ft.

Critical Values:

Max Stress Elevation Allowables


psi ft. psi

Bending 283.23 1.02 15772.08 (UG-23)


Shear 177.82 1.02 14000.00 (0.7*S)

Forces and Moments at selected elevations (not all analysis points shown):

Distance Bending Moment Bending Stress Shear Force Shear Stress


ft. ft.lb. psi lb. psi

0.00 0.0 0.0 906.8 93.7


0.23 266.2 65.3 1081.1 100.2
0.92 994.1 244.0 1708.9 158.4
5.67 2028.1 136.4 1.3 0.0
8.95 601.9 147.7 697.5 64.7
9.73 108.8 31.0 69.8 7.4

Unity Check (Actual Stress / Allowable Stress):

Maximum Unity Check is 0.018 at elevation 1.0206 ft. - Must be <=1

Note: The rigging analysis is performed using a uniformly distributed load.


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ASME Horizontal Vessel Analysis: Stresses for the Left Saddle


(per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 2 based on the Zick method.)

Horizontal Vessel Stress Calculations : Operating Case

Note:
Wear Pad Width (5.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t)
and less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 4.0 + 1.56*sqrt( 8.9062 * 0.6875 ), 2 * 6.62 )
= 7.8602 in.

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius Rm 8.91 in.


Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6 L 7.67 ft.
Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent a 6.62 in.

Saddle Width b 4.00 in.


Saddle Bearing Angle theta 120.00 degrees

Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation 18800.00 psi


Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation 17800.00 psi
Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle 1.00
Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span 1.00

Saddle Force Q, Operating Case 1468.27 lb.

Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results: Actual Allowable


psi psi

Long. Stress at Top of Midspan 8924.17 18800.00


Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan 9212.32 18800.00
Long. Stress at Top of Saddles 9071.88 18800.00
Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles 9066.23 18800.00

Tangential Shear in Shell 240.33 15040.00


Circ. Stress at Horn of Saddle 219.37 23500.00
Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell 50.36 18800.00

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + Max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 1468 + Max( 0, 0, 0, 0 )
= 1468.3 lb.

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight) 1505.67 lb.
Transverse Shear Load Saddle Ft 0.00 lb.
Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle 0.00 lb.

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is Welded to the Shell, k = 0.1

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1 = 0.1066 K2 = 1.1707 K3 = 0.8799 K4 = 0.4011
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K5 = 0.7603 K6 = 0.0529 K7 = 0.0325 K8 = 0.3405


K9 = 0.2711 K10 = 0.0581 K1* = 0.1923

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm / 2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.3 [M1]:


= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (R²-h2²)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]
= -1468*0.55[1-(1-0.55/7.67+(0.742²-0.0²)/
(2*0.55*7.67))/(1+(4*0.0)/(3*7.67))]
= -5.5 ft.lb.

Moment per Equation 4.15.4 [M2]:


= Q*L/4(1+2(R²-h2²)/(L²))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 1468*7.7/4(1+2(0.742²-0.0²)/(7.67²))/(1+(4*0.0)/
(3*7.667))-4*0.55/7.67
= 2056.9 ft.lb.

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.6) [Sigma1]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rm²t)
= 1400.01 * 8.906/(2* 0.688) - 24683.3/(pi*8.9²* 0.688)
= 8924.17 psi

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.7) [Sigma2]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm² * t)
= 1400.01 * 8.906/(2 * 0.688) + 24683.3/(pi * 8.9² * 0.688 )
= 9212.32 psi

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.10) [Sigma*3]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(K1*pi*Rm²t)
= 1400.01*8.906/(2*0.688)--66.5/(0.1066*pi*8.9²*0.688)
= 9071.88 psi

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.11) [Sigma*4]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(K1* * pi * Rm² * t)
= 1400.01*8.906/(2*0.688)+-66.5/(0.1923*pi*8.9²*0.688)
= 9066.23 psi

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.5) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 1468( 7.67 - 2 * 0.55)/(7.67 + ( 4 * 0.0/3))
= 1257.0 lb.

Shear Stress in the shell no rings, not stiffened (4.15.14) [tau2]:


= K2 * T / ( Rm * t )
= 1.1707 * 1256.97/( 8.9062 * 0.6875 )
= 240.33 psi

Decay Length (4.15.22) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 8.906 * 0.688 )
= 1.930 in.

Circumferential Stress in shell, no rings (4.15.23) [sigma6]:


= -K5 * Q * k / ( t * ( b + X1 + X2 ) )
= - 0.7603 * 1468 * 0.1/( 0.688 * ( 4.0 + 1.93 + 1.93 ) )
= -20.66 psi

Circ. Comp. Stress at Horn of Saddle, L>=8Rm (4.15.24) [sigma7]:


= -Q/(4*t*(b+X1+X2)) - 3*K7*Q/(2*t²)
= -1468/(4* 0.688*(4.0+1.93+1.93)) -
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3* 0.0325*1468/(2* 0.688²)
= -219.37 psi

Effective reinforcing plate width (4.15.1) [B1]:


= min( b + 1.56 * sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 4.0 + 1.56 * sqrt( 8.906 * 0.688 ), 2 * 6.62 )
= 7.86 in.

Free Un-Restrained Thermal Expansion between the Saddles [Exp]:


= Alpha * Ls * ( Design Temperature - Ambient Temperature )
= 0.000007 * 57.0 * ( 650.0 - 70.0 )
= 0.248 in.

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base:


Baseplate Length Bplen 16.4000 in.
Baseplate Thickness Bpthk 0.2500 in.
Baseplate Width Bpwid 4.0000 in.
Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs ) Nribs 2
Rib Thickness Ribtk 0.2500 in.
Web Thickness Webtk 0.2500 in.
Web Location Webloc Side
Saddle Yield Stress Sy 38000.0 psi
Height of Web at Center Hw,c 15.0 in.
Friction Coefficient mu 0.000

Note: In the tables below Io is I for the rectangle + Area * Centroid Distance^2

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Transverse Direction (90 degrees to long axis)

B D Y A AY Io

Shell 8.7850 0.6875 0.3438 6.0397 2.0761 19.7550


Wearplate 5.0000 0.3750 0.8750 1.8750 1.6406 3.0290
Web 0.2500 8.1250 5.1250 2.0312 10.4102 29.2566
BasePlate 4.0000 0.2500 9.3125 1.0000 9.3125 51.4301
Totals ... ... ... 10.9459 23.4394 103.4707

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= AY / A
= 23.439/10.946
= 2.141 in.

Angle [beta]:
= 180 - Saddle Angle/2
= 180 - 120.0/2
= 120.0

Saddle Splitting Coefficient [K1]:


= ( 1 + cos(beta) - 0.5*sin(beta)² )/(pi - beta + sin(beta)cos(beta) )
= ( 1 + cos(120.0) - 0.5*sin(120.0)² )/(pi - 2.094 + sin(120.0)cos(120.0) )
= 0.2035

Saddle Splitting Force [Fh]:


= K1 * Q
= 0.204 * 1468.273
= 298.8254 lb.

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As ) = 60.9071 psi


Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str = 22800.0000 psi
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Saddle Splitting Dimension [d]:


= B - R * sin( theta )/ theta
= 18.0 - 8.56 * sin( 1.0472 )/1.0472
= 10.919 in.

Bending Moment, M = Fh * d = 271.9030 ft.lb.

Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I ) = 67.5263 psi


Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str = 25333.3340 psi

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss:


= ( 3( Q + Saddle_Wt )BasePlateWidth / ( 2 * BasePlateLength * AllStress ))½
= ( 3(1468 + 37)4.0/( 2 * 16.4 * 25333.334 ))½
= 0.147 in.

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress:

Web Length Dimension [ Web Length ]:


= 2 * cos( 90 - Saddle Angle/2 )( Inside Radius + Shell Thk + Wear Plate Thk )
= 2 * cos( 90 - 120.0/2 )( 8.5 + 0.75 + 0.375 )
= 16.671 in.

Distance between Ribs [e]:


= Web Length / ( Nribs - 1 )
= 16.671/( 2 - 1 )
= 16.671 in.

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 16.671 * 4.0/2
= 33.342 in²

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 33.3 * 22.38
= 746.267 lb.

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= Rib Area + Web Area
= 0.938 + 2.084
= 3.021 in²

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 746.3/3.0214
= 246.996 psi

Check of Outside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction

B D Y A AY Io

Rib 0.2500 3.7500 2.1250 0.9375 1.9922 2.8825


Web 8.3355 0.2500 0.1250 2.0839 0.2605 0.8134
Totals ... ... ... 3.0214 2.2527 3.6959

Rib dimension [D]:


= Saddle Width - Web Thickness
= 4.0 - 0.25
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= 3.750 in.

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 2.253/3.021
= 0.746 in.

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= max( ytot, Saddle Width - ytot )
= max( 0.746, 4.0 - 0.746 )
= 3.254 in.

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 3.7/3.021 )
= 1.106 in.

Intermediate Term [Cc]:


= sqrt( 2 * pi² * Elastic Modulus / Yield Stress )
= sqrt( 2 * pi² * 29000000/38000.0 )
= 122.736

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 2.612/1.106
= 2.362

Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * L / 2
= 0.0/( 2 * 16.4 ) * 16.671 * 2.61/2
= 0.000 ft.lb.

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc ( 2.3619 < 122.736 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 2.36 )²/(2 * 122.74² ))38000/
( 5/3+3*(2.36)/(8* 122.74)-( 2.36³)/(8*122.74³)
= 22698 psi

AISC Unity Check of Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Rm * C1 / I )/Sba
= 247.0/22697.51 + ( 0.0 * 3.254/3.696 )/25333.33
= 0.011

ASME Horizontal Vessel Analysis: Stresses for the Right Saddle


(per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 2 based on the Zick method.)

Note:
Wear Pad Width (5.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t)
and less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 4.0 + 1.56*sqrt( 8.9062 * 0.6875 ), 2 * 6.62 )
= 7.8602 in.

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius Rm 8.91 in.


Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6 L 7.67 ft.
Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent a 6.62 in.
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Saddle Width b 4.00 in.


Saddle Bearing Angle theta 120.00 degrees

Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation 18800.00 psi


Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation 18800.00 psi
Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle 1.00
Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span 1.00

Saddle Force Q, Operating Case 1517.55 lb.

Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results: Actual Allowable


psi psi

Long. Stress at Top of Midspan 8919.33 18800.00


Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan 9217.15 18800.00
Long. Stress at Top of Saddles 9068.64 18800.00
Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles 9067.84 18800.00

Tangential Shear in Shell 67.54 15040.00


Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell 43.47 18800.00

Stiffener Circ. Stress at Shell 2154.37 23500.00


Stiffener Circ. Stress at Tip 60667.24 23500.00

** Warning: One or more Stresses Exceeded its Allowable **

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + Max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 1518 + Max( 0, 0, 0, 0 )
= 1517.5 lb.

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight) 1554.95 lb.
Transverse Shear Load Saddle Ft 0.00 lb.
Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle 0.00 lb.

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is Welded to the Shell, k = 0.1

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1 = 0.1066 K2 = 1.1707 K3 = 0.8799 K4 = 0.4011
K5 = 0.7603 K6 = 0.0529 K7 = 0.0325 K8 = 0.3405
K9 = 0.2711 K10 = 0.0581 K1* = 0.1923

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm / 2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.3 [M1]:


= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (R²-h2²)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]
= -1518*0.55[1-(1-0.55/7.67+(0.742²-0.0²)/
(2*0.55*7.67))/(1+(4*0.0)/(3*7.67))]
= -5.7 ft.lb.

Moment per Equation 4.15.4 [M2]:


= Q*L/4(1+2(R²-h2²)/(L²))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 1518*7.7/4(1+2(0.742²-0.0²)/(7.67²))/(1+(4*0.0)/
(3*7.667))-4*0.55/7.67
= 2126.0 ft.lb.
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Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.6) [Sigma1]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rm²t)
= 1400.01 * 8.906/(2* 0.688) - 25511.6/(pi*8.9²* 0.688)
= 8919.33 psi

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.7) [Sigma2]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm² * t)
= 1400.01 * 8.906/(2 * 0.688) + 25511.6/(pi * 8.9² * 0.688 )
= 9217.15 psi

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.8) [Sigma3]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(pi * Rm² * t)
= 1400.01 * 8.906/(2 * 0.688) - -68.7/(pi * 8.9² * 0.688)
= 9068.64 psi

Longitudinal Stress at bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.9) [Sigma4]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(pi*Rm²t)
= 1400.01 * 8.906/(2* 0.688) + -68.7/(pi*8.9²* 0.688)
= 9067.84 psi

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.5) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 1518( 7.67 - 2 * 0.55)/(7.67 + ( 4 * 0.0/3))
= 1299.2 lb.

Shear Stress in the shell with a single ring (4.15.13) [tau1]:


= T / ( pi * Rm * t )
= 1299.15/( pi * 8.9062 * 0.6875 )
= 67.54 psi

Decay Length (4.15.22) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 8.906 * 0.688 )
= 1.930 in.

Circ. Stress in shell w/ring in Plane of Saddle (4.15.32) [sigma6*]:


= -K5 * Q * k/A
= - 0.76 * 1518 * 0.1/2.65
= -43.47 psi

Note: Single Ring in Plane of Saddle Outside the Shell.

Circ. + Bending Stress in shell w/ring in Plane of Saddle (4.15.35) [sigma8*]:


= -K8 * Q/A + K6 * Q * Rm * c1/I
= -0.3405*1518/2.65+0.0529*1518*8.91*0.34/0.1
= 2154.37 psi

Circ. + Bending Stress in ring w/ring in Plane of Saddle (4.15.36) [sigma9*]:


= -K8 * Q/A - K6 * Q * Rm * c2/I
= -0.3405*1518/2.65-0.0529*1518*8.91*-8.91/0.1
= 60667.24 psi

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base:

Baseplate Length Bplen 16.4000 in.


Baseplate Thickness Bpthk 0.2500 in.
Baseplate Width Bpwid 4.0000 in.
Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs ) Nribs 2
Rib Thickness Ribtk 0.2500 in.
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Web Thickness Webtk 0.2500 in.


Web Location Webloc Side
Saddle Yield Stress Sy 38000.0 psi
Height of Web at Center Hw,c 15.0 in.
Friction Coefficient mu 0.000

Note: In the tables below Io is I for the rectangle + Area * Centroid Distance^2

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Transverse Direction (90 degrees to long axis)

B D Y A AY Io

Shell 8.7850 0.6875 0.3438 6.0397 2.0761 19.7550


Wearplate 5.0000 0.3750 0.8750 1.8750 1.6406 3.0290
Web 0.2500 8.1250 5.1250 2.0312 10.4102 29.2566
BasePlate 4.0000 0.2500 9.3125 1.0000 9.3125 51.4301
Totals ... ... ... 10.9459 23.4394 103.4707

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= AY / A
= 23.439/10.946
= 2.141 in.

Angle [beta]:
= 180 - Saddle Angle/2
= 180 - 120.0/2
= 120.0

Saddle Splitting Coefficient [K1]:


= ( 1 + cos(beta) - 0.5*sin(beta)² )/(pi - beta + sin(beta)cos(beta) )
= ( 1 + cos(120.0) - 0.5*sin(120.0)² )/(pi - 2.094 + sin(120.0)cos(120.0) )
= 0.2035

Saddle Splitting Force [Fh]:


= K1 * Q
= 0.204 * 1517.547
= 308.8537 lb.

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As ) = 62.9511 psi


Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str = 22800.0000 psi

Saddle Splitting Dimension [d]:


= B - R * sin( theta )/ theta
= 18.0 - 8.56 * sin( 1.0472 )/1.0472
= 10.919 in.

Bending Moment, M = Fh * d = 281.0277 ft.lb.

Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I ) = 69.7924 psi


Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str = 25333.3340 psi

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss:


= ( 3( Q + Saddle_Wt )BasePlateWidth / ( 2 * BasePlateLength * AllStress ))½
= ( 3(1518 + 37)4.0/( 2 * 16.4 * 25333.334 ))½
= 0.150 in.

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress:

Web Length Dimension [ Web Length ]:


= 2 * cos( 90 - Saddle Angle/2 )( Inside Radius + Shell Thk + Wear Plate Thk )
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= 2 * cos( 90 - 120.0/2 )( 8.5 + 0.75 + 0.375 )


= 16.671 in.

Distance between Ribs [e]:


= Web Length / ( Nribs - 1 )
= 16.671/( 2 - 1 )
= 16.671 in.

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 16.671 * 4.0/2
= 33.342 in²

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 33.3 * 23.13
= 771.311 lb.

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= Rib Area + Web Area
= 0.938 + 2.084
= 3.021 in²

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 771.3/3.0214
= 255.285 psi

Check of Outside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction

B D Y A AY Io

Rib 0.2500 3.7500 2.1250 0.9375 1.9922 2.8825


Web 8.3355 0.2500 0.1250 2.0839 0.2605 0.8134
Totals ... ... ... 3.0214 2.2527 3.6959

Rib dimension [D]:


= Saddle Width - Web Thickness
= 4.0 - 0.25
= 3.750 in.

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 2.253/3.021
= 0.746 in.

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= max( ytot, Saddle Width - ytot )
= max( 0.746, 4.0 - 0.746 )
= 3.254 in.

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 3.7/3.021 )
= 1.106 in.

Intermediate Term [Cc]:


= sqrt( 2 * pi² * Elastic Modulus / Yield Stress )
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= sqrt( 2 * pi² * 29000000/38000.0 )


= 122.736

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 2.87/1.106
= 2.595

Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * L / 2
= 0.0/( 2 * 16.4 ) * 16.671 * 2.87/2
= 0.000 ft.lb.

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc ( 2.5953 < 122.736 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 2.6 )²/(2 * 122.74² ))38000/
( 5/3+3*(2.6)/(8* 122.74)-( 2.6³)/(8*122.74³)
= 22687 psi

AISC Unity Check of Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Rm * C1 / I )/Sba
= 255.28/22686.98 + ( 0.0 * 3.254/3.696 )/25333.33
= 0.011

Input Data for Base Plate Bolting Calculations:

Total Number of Bolts per BasePlate Nbolts 2


Total Number of Bolts in Tension/Baseplate Nbt 2
Bolt Material Specification SA-193 B7
Bolt Allowable Stress Stba 25000.00 psi
Bolt Corrosion Allowance Bca 0.0000 in.
Distance from Bolts to Edge Edgedis 2.0000 in.
Nominal Bolt Diameter Bnd 0.6250 in.
Thread Series Series UNC
BasePlate Allowable Stress S 20000.00 psi
Area Available in a Single Bolt BltArea 0.2020 in²
Saddle Load QO (Weight) QO 1554.9 lb.
Saddle Load QL (Wind/Seismic contribution) QL 0.0 lb.
Maximum Transverse Force Ft 0.0 lb.
Maximum Longitudinal Force Fl 0.0 lb.
Saddle Bolted to Steel Foundation No

Bolt Area Calculation per Dennis R. Moss

Bolt Area Requirement Due to Longitudinal Load [Bltarearl]:


= 0.0 (QO > QL --> No Uplift in Longitudinal direction)

Bolt Area due to Shear Load [Bltarears]:


= Fl / (Stba * Nbolts)
= 0.0/(25000.0 * 2.0)
= 0.0000 in²

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load:

Moment on Baseplate Due to Transverse Load [Rmom]:


= B * Ft + Sum of X Moments
= 1.5 * 0.0 + 0.0
= 0.00 ft.lb.

Eccentricity (e):
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= Rmom / QO
= 0.0/1554.95
= 0.00 in. < Bplen/6 --> No Uplift in Transverse direction

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load [Bltareart]:


= 0 (No Uplift)

Required Area of a Single Bolt [Bltarear]:


= max[Bltarearl, Bltarears, Bltareart]
= max[0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
= 0.0000 in²

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Horizontal Vessel Analysis (Test): Step: 11 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

ASME Horizontal Vessel Analysis: Stresses for the Left Saddle


(per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 2 based on the Zick method.)

Horizontal Vessel Stress Calculations : Test Case

Note:
Wear Pad Width (5.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t)
and less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 4.0 + 1.56*sqrt( 8.875 * 0.75 ), 2 * 6.62 )
= 8.0248 in.

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius Rm 8.88 in.


Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6 L 7.67 ft.
Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent a 6.62 in.

Saddle Width b 4.00 in.


Saddle Bearing Angle theta 120.00 degrees

Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation 36100.00 psi


Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation 36100.00 psi
Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle 1.00
Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span 1.00

Saddle Force Q, Test Case, no Ext. Forces 2016.22 lb.

Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results: Actual Allowable


psi psi

Long. Stress at Top of Midspan 10587.62 36100.00


Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan 10952.83 36100.00
Long. Stress at Top of Saddles 10775.15 36100.00
Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles 10767.50 36100.00

Tangential Shear in Shell 303.58 28880.00


Circ. Stress at Horn of Saddle 259.61 54150.00
Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell 43.47 36100.00

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + Max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 2016 + Max( 0, 0, 0, 0 )
= 2016.2 lb.

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight) 2053.62 lb.
Transverse Shear Load Saddle Ft 0.00 lb.
Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle 0.00 lb.

Hydrostatic Test Pressure at center of Vessel: 1820.320 psig

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is Welded to the Shell, k = 0.1


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The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1 = 0.1066 K2 = 1.1707 K3 = 0.8799 K4 = 0.4011
K5 = 0.7603 K6 = 0.0529 K7 = 0.0327 K8 = 0.3405
K9 = 0.2711 K10 = 0.0581 K1* = 0.1923

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm / 2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.3 [M1]:


= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (R²-h2²)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]
= -2016*0.55[1-(1-0.55/7.67+(0.74²-0.0²)/
(2*0.55*7.67))/(1+(4*0.0)/(3*7.67))]
= -8.1 ft.lb.

Moment per Equation 4.15.4 [M2]:


= Q*L/4(1+2(R²-h2²)/(L²))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 2016*7.7/4(1+2(0.74²-0.0²)/(7.67²))/(1+(4*0.0)/
(3*7.667))-4*0.55/7.67
= 2824.1 ft.lb.

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.6) [Sigma1]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rm²t)
= 1820.32 * 8.875/(2* 0.75) - 33888.9/(pi*8.9²* 0.75)
= 10587.62 psi

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.7) [Sigma2]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm² * t)
= 1820.32 * 8.875/(2 * 0.75) + 33888.9/(pi * 8.9² * 0.75 )
= 10952.83 psi

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.10) [Sigma*3]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(K1*pi*Rm²t)
= 1820.32*8.875/(2*0.75)--97.3/(0.1066*pi*8.9²*0.75)
= 10775.15 psi

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.11) [Sigma*4]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(K1* * pi * Rm² * t)
= 1820.32*8.875/(2*0.75)+-97.3/(0.1923*pi*8.9²*0.75)
= 10767.50 psi

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.5) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 2016( 7.67 - 2 * 0.55)/(7.67 + ( 4 * 0.0/3))
= 1726.1 lb.

Shear Stress in the shell no rings, not stiffened (4.15.14) [tau2]:


= K2 * T / ( Rm * t )
= 1.1707 * 1726.06/( 8.875 * 0.75 )
= 303.58 psi

Decay Length (4.15.22) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 8.875 * 0.75 )
= 2.012 in.

Circumferential Stress in shell, no rings (4.15.23) [sigma6]:


= -K5 * Q * k / ( t * ( b + X1 + X2 ) )
= - 0.7603 * 2016 * 0.1/( 0.75 * ( 4.0 + 2.01 + 2.01 ) )
= -25.47 psi

Circ. Comp. Stress at Horn of Saddle, L>=8Rm (4.15.24) [sigma7]:


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= -Q/(4*t*(b+X1+X2)) - 3*K7*Q/(2*t²)
= -2016/(4* 0.75*(4.0+2.012+2.012)) -
3* 0.0327*2016/(2* 0.75²)
= -259.61 psi

Effective reinforcing plate width (4.15.1) [B1]:


= min( b + 1.56 * sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 4.0 + 1.56 * sqrt( 8.875 * 0.75 ), 2 * 6.62 )
= 8.02 in.

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base:


Baseplate Length Bplen 16.4000 in.
Baseplate Thickness Bpthk 0.2500 in.
Baseplate Width Bpwid 4.0000 in.
Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs ) Nribs 2
Rib Thickness Ribtk 0.2500 in.
Web Thickness Webtk 0.2500 in.
Web Location Webloc Side
Saddle Yield Stress Sy 38000.0 psi
Height of Web at Center Hw,c 15.0 in.
Friction Coefficient mu 0.000

Note: In the tables below Io is I for the rectangle + Area * Centroid Distance^2

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Transverse Direction (90 degrees to long axis)

B D Y A AY Io

Shell 8.9388 0.7500 0.3750 6.7041 2.5140 19.8711


Wearplate 5.0000 0.3750 0.9375 1.8750 1.7578 2.4821
Web 0.2500 8.1250 5.1875 2.0312 10.5371 30.7520
BasePlate 4.0000 0.2500 9.3750 1.0000 9.3750 53.1790
Totals ... ... ... 11.6104 24.1840 106.2842

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= AY / A
= 24.184/11.61
= 2.083 in.

Angle [beta]:
= 180 - Saddle Angle/2
= 180 - 120.0/2
= 120.0

Saddle Splitting Coefficient [K1]:


= ( 1 + cos(beta) - 0.5*sin(beta)² )/(pi - beta + sin(beta)cos(beta) )
= ( 1 + cos(120.0) - 0.5*sin(120.0)² )/(pi - 2.094 + sin(120.0)cos(120.0) )
= 0.2035

Saddle Splitting Force [Fh]:


= K1 * Q
= 0.204 * 2016.223
= 410.3452 lb.

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As ) = 83.6372 psi


Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str = 22800.0000 psi

Saddle Splitting Dimension [d]:


= B - R * sin( theta )/ theta
= 18.0 - 8.5 * sin( 1.0472 )/1.0472
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= 10.971 in.

Bending Moment, M = Fh * d = 375.1429 ft.lb.

Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I ) = 88.2249 psi


Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str = 25333.3340 psi

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss:


= ( 3( Q + Saddle_Wt )BasePlateWidth / ( 2 * BasePlateLength * AllStress ))½
= ( 3(2016 + 37)4.0/( 2 * 16.4 * 25333.334 ))½
= 0.172 in.

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress:

Web Length Dimension [ Web Length ]:


= 2 * cos( 90 - Saddle Angle/2 )( Inside Radius + Shell Thk + Wear Plate Thk )
= 2 * cos( 90 - 120.0/2 )( 8.5 + 0.75 + 0.375 )
= 16.671 in.

Distance between Ribs [e]:


= Web Length / ( Nribs - 1 )
= 16.671/( 2 - 1 )
= 16.671 in.

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 16.671 * 4.0/2
= 33.342 in²

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 33.3 * 30.74
= 1024.769 lb.

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= Rib Area + Web Area
= 0.938 + 2.084
= 3.021 in²

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 1024.8/3.0214
= 339.173 psi

Check of Outside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction

B D Y A AY Io

Rib 0.2500 3.7500 2.1250 0.9375 1.9922 2.8825


Web 8.3355 0.2500 0.1250 2.0839 0.2605 0.8134
Totals ... ... ... 3.0214 2.2527 3.6959

Rib dimension [D]:


= Saddle Width - Web Thickness
= 4.0 - 0.25
= 3.750 in.

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


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= AY / A
= 2.253/3.021
= 0.746 in.

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= max( ytot, Saddle Width - ytot )
= max( 0.746, 4.0 - 0.746 )
= 3.254 in.

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 3.7/3.021 )
= 1.106 in.

Intermediate Term [Cc]:


= sqrt( 2 * pi² * Elastic Modulus / Yield Stress )
= sqrt( 2 * pi² * 29000000/38000.0 )
= 122.736

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 3.087/1.106
= 2.791

Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * L / 2
= 0.0/( 2 * 16.4 ) * 16.671 * 3.09/2
= 0.000 ft.lb.

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc ( 2.791 < 122.736 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 2.79 )²/(2 * 122.74² ))38000/
( 5/3+3*(2.79)/(8* 122.74)-( 2.79³)/(8*122.74³)
= 22678 psi

AISC Unity Check of Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Rm * C1 / I )/Sba
= 339.17/22678.09 + ( 0.0 * 3.254/3.696 )/25333.33
= 0.015

ASME Horizontal Vessel Analysis: Stresses for the Right Saddle


(per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 2 based on the Zick method.)

Note:
Wear Pad Width (5.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t)
and less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 4.0 + 1.56*sqrt( 8.875 * 0.75 ), 2 * 6.62 )
= 8.0248 in.

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius Rm 8.88 in.


Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6 L 7.67 ft.
Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent a 6.62 in.

Saddle Width b 4.00 in.


Saddle Bearing Angle theta 120.00 degrees
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Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation 36100.00 psi


Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation 36100.00 psi
Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle 1.00
Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span 1.00

Saddle Force Q, Test Case, no Ext. Forces 1999.58 lb.

Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results: Actual Allowable


psi psi

Long. Stress at Top of Midspan 10589.13 36100.00


Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan 10951.33 36100.00
Long. Stress at Top of Saddles 10770.75 36100.00
Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles 10769.71 36100.00

Tangential Shear in Shell 81.86 28880.00


Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell 50.36 36100.00

Stiffener Circ. Stress at Shell 2260.20 36100.00


Stiffener Circ. Stress at Tip 58603.73 36100.00

** Warning: One or more Stresses Exceeded its Allowable **

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + Max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 2000 + Max( 0, 0, 0, 0 )
= 1999.6 lb.

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight) 2036.98 lb.
Transverse Shear Load Saddle Ft 0.00 lb.
Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle 0.00 lb.

Hydrostatic Test Pressure at center of Vessel: 1820.320 psig

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is Welded to the Shell, k = 0.1

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1 = 0.1066 K2 = 1.1707 K3 = 0.8799 K4 = 0.4011
K5 = 0.7603 K6 = 0.0529 K7 = 0.0327 K8 = 0.3405
K9 = 0.2711 K10 = 0.0581 K1* = 0.1923

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm / 2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.3 [M1]:


= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (R²-h2²)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]
= -2000*0.55[1-(1-0.55/7.67+(0.74²-0.0²)/
(2*0.55*7.67))/(1+(4*0.0)/(3*7.67))]
= -8.0 ft.lb.

Moment per Equation 4.15.4 [M2]:


= Q*L/4(1+2(R²-h2²)/(L²))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 2000*7.7/4(1+2(0.74²-0.0²)/(7.67²))/(1+(4*0.0)/
(3*7.667))-4*0.55/7.67
= 2800.8 ft.lb.
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Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.6) [Sigma1]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rm²t)
= 1820.32 * 8.875/(2* 0.75) - 33609.2/(pi*8.9²* 0.75)
= 10589.13 psi

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.7) [Sigma2]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm² * t)
= 1820.32 * 8.875/(2 * 0.75) + 33609.2/(pi * 8.9² * 0.75 )
= 10951.33 psi

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.8) [Sigma3]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(pi * Rm² * t)
= 1820.32 * 8.875/(2 * 0.75) - -96.5/(pi * 8.9² * 0.75)
= 10770.75 psi

Longitudinal Stress at bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.9) [Sigma4]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(pi*Rm²t)
= 1820.32 * 8.875/(2* 0.75) + -96.5/(pi*8.9²* 0.75)
= 10769.71 psi

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.5) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 2000( 7.67 - 2 * 0.55)/(7.67 + ( 4 * 0.0/3))
= 1711.8 lb.

Shear Stress in the shell with a single ring (4.15.13) [tau1]:


= T / ( pi * Rm * t )
= 1711.82/( pi * 8.875 * 0.75 )
= 81.86 psi

Decay Length (4.15.22) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 8.875 * 0.75 )
= 2.012 in.

Circ. Stress in shell w/ring in Plane of Saddle (4.15.32) [sigma6*]:


= -K5 * Q * k/A
= - 0.76 * 2000 * 0.1/3.02
= -50.36 psi

Note: Single Ring in Plane of Saddle Outside the Shell.

Circ. + Bending Stress in shell w/ring in Plane of Saddle (4.15.35) [sigma8*]:


= -K8 * Q/A + K6 * Q * Rm * c1/I
= -0.3405*2000/3.02+0.0529*2000*8.88*0.38/0.14
= 2260.20 psi

Circ. + Bending Stress in ring w/ring in Plane of Saddle (4.15.36) [sigma9*]:


= -K8 * Q/A - K6 * Q * Rm * c2/I
= -0.3405*2000/3.02-0.0529*2000*8.88*-8.88/0.14
= 58603.73 psi

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base:

Baseplate Length Bplen 16.4000 in.


Baseplate Thickness Bpthk 0.2500 in.
Baseplate Width Bpwid 4.0000 in.
Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs ) Nribs 2
Rib Thickness Ribtk 0.2500 in.
Web Thickness Webtk 0.2500 in.
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Horizontal Vessel Analysis (Test): Step: 11 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Web Location Webloc Side


Saddle Yield Stress Sy 38000.0 psi
Height of Web at Center Hw,c 15.0 in.
Friction Coefficient mu 0.000

Note: In the tables below Io is I for the rectangle + Area * Centroid Distance^2

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Transverse Direction (90 degrees to long axis)

B D Y A AY Io

Shell 8.9388 0.7500 0.3750 6.7041 2.5140 19.8711


Wearplate 5.0000 0.3750 0.9375 1.8750 1.7578 2.4821
Web 0.2500 8.1250 5.1875 2.0312 10.5371 30.7520
BasePlate 4.0000 0.2500 9.3750 1.0000 9.3750 53.1790
Totals ... ... ... 11.6104 24.1840 106.2842

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= AY / A
= 24.184/11.61
= 2.083 in.

Angle [beta]:
= 180 - Saddle Angle/2
= 180 - 120.0/2
= 120.0

Saddle Splitting Coefficient [K1]:


= ( 1 + cos(beta) - 0.5*sin(beta)² )/(pi - beta + sin(beta)cos(beta) )
= ( 1 + cos(120.0) - 0.5*sin(120.0)² )/(pi - 2.094 + sin(120.0)cos(120.0) )
= 0.2035

Saddle Splitting Force [Fh]:


= K1 * Q
= 0.204 * 1999.583
= 406.9586 lb.

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As ) = 82.9470 psi


Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str = 22800.0000 psi

Saddle Splitting Dimension [d]:


= B - R * sin( theta )/ theta
= 18.0 - 8.5 * sin( 1.0472 )/1.0472
= 10.971 in.

Bending Moment, M = Fh * d = 372.0468 ft.lb.

Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I ) = 87.4967 psi


Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str = 25333.3340 psi

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss:


= ( 3( Q + Saddle_Wt )BasePlateWidth / ( 2 * BasePlateLength * AllStress ))½
= ( 3(2000 + 37)4.0/( 2 * 16.4 * 25333.334 ))½
= 0.172 in.

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress:

Web Length Dimension [ Web Length ]:


= 2 * cos( 90 - Saddle Angle/2 )( Inside Radius + Shell Thk + Wear Plate Thk )
= 2 * cos( 90 - 120.0/2 )( 8.5 + 0.75 + 0.375 )
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= 16.671 in.

Distance between Ribs [e]:


= Web Length / ( Nribs - 1 )
= 16.671/( 2 - 1 )
= 16.671 in.

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 16.671 * 4.0/2
= 33.342 in²

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 33.3 * 30.48
= 1016.312 lb.

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= Rib Area + Web Area
= 0.938 + 2.084
= 3.021 in²

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 1016.3/3.0214
= 336.374 psi

Check of Outside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction

B D Y A AY Io

Rib 0.2500 3.7500 2.1250 0.9375 1.9922 2.8825


Web 8.3355 0.2500 0.1250 2.0839 0.2605 0.8134
Totals ... ... ... 3.0214 2.2527 3.6959

Rib dimension [D]:


= Saddle Width - Web Thickness
= 4.0 - 0.25
= 3.750 in.

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 2.253/3.021
= 0.746 in.

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= max( ytot, Saddle Width - ytot )
= max( 0.746, 4.0 - 0.746 )
= 3.254 in.

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 3.7/3.021 )
= 1.106 in.

Intermediate Term [Cc]:


= sqrt( 2 * pi² * Elastic Modulus / Yield Stress )
= sqrt( 2 * pi² * 29000000/38000.0 )
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= 122.736

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 3.289/1.106
= 2.974

Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * L / 2
= 0.0/( 2 * 16.4 ) * 16.671 * 3.29/2
= 0.000 ft.lb.

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc ( 2.9739 < 122.736 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 2.97 )²/(2 * 122.74² ))38000/
( 5/3+3*(2.97)/(8* 122.74)-( 2.97³)/(8*122.74³)
= 22670 psi

AISC Unity Check of Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Rm * C1 / I )/Sba
= 336.37/22669.74 + ( 0.0 * 3.254/3.696 )/25333.33
= 0.015

Input Data for Base Plate Bolting Calculations:

Total Number of Bolts per BasePlate Nbolts 2


Total Number of Bolts in Tension/Baseplate Nbt 2
Bolt Material Specification SA-193 B7
Bolt Allowable Stress Stba 25000.00 psi
Bolt Corrosion Allowance Bca 0.0000 in.
Distance from Bolts to Edge Edgedis 2.0000 in.
Nominal Bolt Diameter Bnd 0.6250 in.
Thread Series Series UNC
BasePlate Allowable Stress S 20000.00 psi
Area Available in a Single Bolt BltArea 0.2020 in²
Saddle Load QO (Weight) QO 2037.0 lb.
Saddle Load QL (Wind/Seismic contribution) QL 0.0 lb.
Maximum Transverse Force Ft 0.0 lb.
Maximum Longitudinal Force Fl 0.0 lb.
Saddle Bolted to Steel Foundation No

Bolt Area Calculation per Dennis R. Moss

Bolt Area Requirement Due to Longitudinal Load [Bltarearl]:


= 0.0 (QO > QL --> No Uplift in Longitudinal direction)

Bolt Area due to Shear Load [Bltarears]:


= Fl / (Stba * Nbolts)
= 0.0/(25000.0 * 2.0)
= 0.0000 in²

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load:

Moment on Baseplate Due to Transverse Load [Rmom]:


= B * Ft + Sum of X Moments
= 1.5 * 0.0 + 0.0
= 0.00 ft.lb.

Eccentricity (e):
= Rmom / QO
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Horizontal Vessel Analysis (Test): Step: 11 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

= 0.0/2036.98
= 0.00 in. < Bplen/6 --> No Uplift in Transverse direction

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load [Bltareart]:


= 0 (No Uplift)

Required Area of a Single Bolt [Bltarear]:


= max[Bltarearl, Bltarears, Bltareart]
= max[0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
= 0.0000 in²

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Nozzle Summary: Step: 20 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Nozzle Calculation Summary:

Description MAWP Ext MAPNC UG-45 [tr] Weld Areas or


psig psig in. Path Stresses

T1 255.41 OK ... OK 0.188 OK Passed


T1 255.41 OK ... OK 0.188 OK Passed
T2 255.41 OK ... OK 0.188 OK Passed
T2 255.41 OK ... OK 0.188 OK Passed
S1 1440.09 OK ... OK 0.248 OK Passed
S2 1440.09 OK ... OK 0.189 OK Passed
S3 1440.09 OK ... OK 0.135 OK Passed
T3 150.90 OK ... OK 0.136 OK Passed
T3 150.90 OK ... OK 0.136 OK Passed
T4 255.41 OK ... OK 0.176 OK Passed
T4 255.41 OK ... OK 0.176 OK Passed

MAWP Summary:
Minimum MAWP Nozzles : 150.903 Nozzle : T3

Note: MAWPs (Internal Case) shown above are at the High Point.

Check the Spatial Relationship between the Nozzles

From Node Nozzle Description X Coordinate Layout Angle Dia. Limit


in. deg in.

20 T1 5.200 53.516 8.302


20 T2 5.200 306.484 8.302
40 S1 99.373 0.000 20.375
40 S2 21.373 270.000 14.500
40 S3 21.373 90.000 13.375
60 T3 117.318 126.484 6.386
60 T4 117.198 233.516 6.386

The nozzle spacing is computed by the following:


= Sqrt( ll² + lc² ) where
ll - Arc length along the inside vessel surface in the long. direction.
lc - Arc length along the inside vessel surface in the circ. direction

If any interferences/violations are found, they will be noted below.


No interference violations have been detected !

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Input, Nozzle Desc: T1 From: 20

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 150.002 psig


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 650 °F
Design External Pressure Pext 14.50 psig
Temperature for External Pressure Tempex 650 °F

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 18800.00 psi
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 20000.00 psi

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 18.1250 in.


Design Length of Section L 11.2613 in.
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 0.1875 in.
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 0.0625 in.
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 in.
Required Thickness of Shell or Head (User) Tsuser 0.1250 in.

Distance from Cylinder/Cone Centerline L1 5.5000 in.

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 0.43 ft.

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature 70.00 °F

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-106 B
Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 17100.00 psi
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 17100.00 psi

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 53.52 deg
Diameter 100.0000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Nominal


Nominal Thickness tn 40

Flange Material SA-105


Flange Type Weld Neck Flange

Corrosion Allowance can 0.0625 in.


Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00

Outside Projection ho 7.3428 in.


Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 0.2500 in.
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.1875 in.
Inside Projection h 0.0000 in.
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 in.

Pad Material SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 18800.00 psi
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 20000.00 psi
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 8.5000 in.
Thickness of Pad te 0.1875 in.
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 0.1250 in.
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 0.1875 in.
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Reinforcing Pad Width 2.0000 in.

Class of attached Flange 300


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)

Insert/Set-in Nozzle With Pad, no Inside projection

Note : Checking Nozzle 90 degrees to the Longitudinal axis.

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: T1

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 102.260 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.237 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (150.0*2.08)/(17100*1.0-0.6*150.0)
= 0.0183 in.

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.0185 in.

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 10.7942 in.
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 5.3971 in.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 0.3125 in.

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:


= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 18800.0/18800.0 )
= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:


= min( fr2, fr4 )
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= min( 0.91, 1.0 )


= 0.910

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (in²)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 Design External Mapnc

Area Required Ar 0.679 0.136 NA


Area in Shell A1 0.000 0.401 NA
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 0.096 0.096 NA
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 0.000 0.000 NA
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 0.058 0.058 NA
Area in Element A5 0.563 0.563 NA
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot 0.717 1.118 NA

The Internal Pressure Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 50.27 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 8.2500 0.1875 in.
Based on given Pad Diameter: 8.5000 0.1875 in.
Based on Shell or Nozzle Thickness: 9.6250 0.1875 in.

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (5.3971*0.125*1.0+2*0.1745*0.125*1.0*(1-0.91))
= 0.679 in²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 5.397( 1.0 * 0.125 - 1.0 * 0.125 ) - 2 * 0.175
( 1.0 * 0.125 - 1.0 * 0.125 ) * ( 1 - 0.91 )
= 0.000 in²

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2/sin( alpha3 )
= ( 2 * 0.312 ) * ( 0.1745 - 0.0183 ) * 0.9096/sin( 67.4 )
= 0.096 in²

Note: See ASME VIII-1 2011(a) Appendix L, L-7.7.7(b) for more information.

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= (Wo² - Ar Lost)*Fr3+((Wi-can/0.707)² - Ar Lost)*fr2 + Wp²*fr4
= ( 0.0469 ) * 0.91 + (0.0 ) * 0.91 + 0.125² * 1.0
= 0.058 in²

Area Available in Element, also see UG-37(h) [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4 * 0.75
= ( 9.8509 - 5.8509 ) 0.1875 * 1.0 * 0.75
= 0.563 in²

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: B


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Govrn. thk, tg = 0.207, tr = 0.018, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.126, Temp. Reduction = 140 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -155 °F

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.55, Temp. Reduction = 48 °F
Pad governing, Conservatively assuming Pad stress = Shell stress(Div. 1 L-9.3).

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.55, Temp. Reduction = 48 °F
Pad governing, Conservatively assuming Pad stress = Shell stress(Div. 1 L-9.3).

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, tr = 0.069, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.55, Temp. Reduction = 48 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, tr = 0.069, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.55, Temp. Reduction = 48 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Governing MDMT of the Nozzle : -55 °F


Governing MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -55 °F
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -55 °F

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -20 °F


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -155 °F
Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c) -155 °F

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 150.00/740.00 = 0.203

Note:
Using the min value from (b)(1)(-b) and (b)(1)(-c) above as the computed nozzle flange MDMT.

Weld Size Calculations, Description: T1

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 0.1745 in.


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Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 0.1250 in.

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 0.1222 = 0.7 * tmin. 0.1768 = 0.7 * Wo in.
Pad Weld 0.0625 = 0.5*TminPad 0.0884 = 0.7 * Wp in.

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= max( 0, (A-A1+2*tn*fr1*(E1*t-tr))Sv)
= max( 0, ( 0.6786 - 0.0 + 2 * 0.1745 * 0.9096 *
(1.0 * 0.125 - 0.125 ) )18800)
= 12757.40 lb.

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 0.0962 + 0.5625 + 0.0583 - 0.0 * 0.91 ) * 18800
= 13478.06 lb.

Weld Load [W2]:


= (A2 + A3 + A4 + (2 * tn * t * fr1)) * Sv
= ( 0.0962 + 0.0 + 0.0568 + ( 0.0397 ) ) * 18800
= 3622.49 lb.

Weld Load [W3]:


= (A2+A3+A4+A5+(2*tn*t*fr1))*S
= ( 0.0962 + 0.0 + 0.0583 + 0.5625 + ( 0.0397 ) ) * 18800
= 14224.05 lb.

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 5.8509 * 0.25 * 0.49 * 17100
= 19252. lb.

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 8.5 * 0.125 * 0.49 * 18800
= 15375. lb.

Shear, Nozzle Wall [Snw]:


= (pi *( Dlr + Dlo )/4 ) * ( Thk - Can ) * 0.7 * Sn
= (3.1416 * 2.812) * ( 0.237 - 0.0625 ) * 0.7 * 17100
= 18453. lb.

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 5.8509 * 0.1875 * 0.74 * 18800
= 23974. lb.

Tension, Shell Groove Weld [Tngw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * (Wgnvi-Cas) * 0.74 * Sng
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 5.8509 * ( 0.1875 - 0.0625 ) * 0.74 * 18800
= 15982. lb.

Strength of Failure Paths:


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PATH11 = ( SPEW + SNW ) = ( 15375 + 18453 ) = 33827 lb.


PATH22 = ( Sonw + Tpgw + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 19252 + 23974 + 15982 + 0 ) = 59208 lb.
PATH33 = ( Spew + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 15375 + 15982 + 0 ) = 31357 lb.

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 33827 lb., must exceed W = 12757 lb. or W1 = 13478 lb.
Path 2-2 = 59207 lb., must exceed W = 12757 lb. or W2 = 3622 lb.
Path 3-3 = 31356 lb., must exceed W = 12757 lb. or W3 = 14224 lb.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 255.416 psig

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure 14.500 psig

Note : Checking Nozzle in plane parallel to the vessel axis.

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: T1

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 102.260 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.237 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (150.0*2.08)/(17100*1.0-0.6*150.0)
= 0.0183 in.

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.0185 in.

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 8.3020 in.
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 4.1510 in.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 0.3125 in.

Note: The Pad diameter is greater than the Diameter Limit. The excess will not be considered.

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (in²)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 Design External Mapnc

Area Required Ar 0.523 0.105 NA


Area in Shell A1 0.000 0.308 NA
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 0.089 0.089 NA
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 0.000 0.000 NA
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 0.043 0.043 NA
Area in Element A5 0.535 0.535 NA
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot 0.666 0.974 NA

The Internal Pressure Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.


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The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 7.3125 0.1875 in.
Based on given Pad Diameter: 8.5000 0.1875 in.
Based on Shell or Nozzle Thickness: 7.3125 0.1875 in.

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (4.151*0.125*1.0+2*0.1745*0.125*1.0*(1-0.91))
= 0.523 in²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 4.151( 1.0 * 0.125 - 1.0 * 0.125 ) - 2 * 0.175
( 1.0 * 0.125 - 1.0 * 0.125 ) * ( 1 - 0.91 )
= 0.000 in²

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 0.312 ) * ( 0.1745 - 0.0183 ) * 0.9096
= 0.089 in²

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= (Wo² - Ar Lost)*Fr3+((Wi-can/0.707)² - Ar Lost)*fr2 + Wp²*fr4
= ( 0.0469 ) * 0.91 + (0.0 ) * 0.91 + 0.0² * 1.0
= 0.043 in²

Area Available in Element, also see UG-37(h) [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4 * 0.75
= ( 8.302 - 4.5 ) 0.1875 * 1.0 * 0.75
= 0.535 in²

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 0.0810 in.
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 0.1875 in.
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 0.1875 in.
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 0.2695 in.

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 0.27, max( 0.1875, 0.125 ) ]
= 0.1875 in.

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 0.081, 0.1875 )
= 0.1875 in.

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 0.237 = 0.207 in. --> OK

Weld Size Calculations, Description: T1

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 0.1745 in.


Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 0.1250 in.
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Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 0.1222 = 0.7 * tmin. 0.1768 = 0.7 * Wo in.
Pad Weld 0.0625 = 0.5*TminPad 0.0884 = 0.7 * Wp in.

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= max( 0, (A-A1+2*tn*fr1*(E1*t-tr))Sv)
= max( 0, ( 0.5228 - 0.0 + 2 * 0.1745 * 0.9096 *
(1.0 * 0.125 - 0.125 ) )18800)
= 9829.01 lb.

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 0.0888 + 0.5347 + 0.0426 - 0.0 * 0.91 ) * 18800
= 12522.46 lb.

Weld Load [W2]:


= (A2 + A3 + A4 + (2 * tn * t * fr1)) * Sv
= ( 0.0888 + 0.0 + 0.0568 + ( 0.0397 ) ) * 18800
= 3484.10 lb.

Weld Load [W3]:


= (A2+A3+A4+A5+(2*tn*t*fr1))*S
= ( 0.0888 + 0.0 + 0.0426 + 0.5347 + ( 0.0397 ) ) * 18800
= 13268.45 lb.

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 4.5 * 0.25 * 0.49 * 17100
= 14807. lb.

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 8.5 * 0.125 * 0.49 * 18800
= 15375. lb.

Shear, Nozzle Wall [Snw]:


= (pi *( Dlr + Dlo )/4 ) * ( Thk - Can ) * 0.7 * Sn
= (3.1416 * 2.1628) * ( 0.237 - 0.0625 ) * 0.7 * 17100
= 14192. lb.

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 4.5 * 0.1875 * 0.74 * 18800
= 18438. lb.

Tension, Shell Groove Weld [Tngw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * (Wgnvi-Cas) * 0.74 * Sng
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 4.5 * ( 0.1875 - 0.0625 ) * 0.74 * 18800
= 12292. lb.

Strength of Failure Paths:


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PATH11 = ( SPEW + SNW ) = ( 15375 + 14192 ) = 29567 lb.


PATH22 = ( Sonw + Tpgw + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 14807 + 18438 + 12292 + 0 ) = 45538 lb.
PATH33 = ( Spew + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 15375 + 12292 + 0 ) = 27667 lb.

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 29566 lb., must exceed W = 9829 lb. or W1 = 12522 lb.
Path 2-2 = 45537 lb., must exceed W = 9829 lb. or W2 = 3484 lb.
Path 3-3 = 27666 lb., must exceed W = 9829 lb. or W3 = 13268 lb.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 255.416 psig

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure 14.500 psig

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 2.5052 in.


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 10.0825 in.

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Input, Nozzle Desc: T2 From: 20

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 150.018 psig


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 650 °F
Design External Pressure Pext 14.50 psig
Temperature for External Pressure Tempex 650 °F

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 18800.00 psi
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 20000.00 psi

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 18.1250 in.


Design Length of Section L 11.2613 in.
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 0.1875 in.
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 0.0625 in.
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 in.
Required Thickness of Shell or Head (User) Tsuser 0.1250 in.

Distance from Cylinder/Cone Centerline L1 5.5000 in.

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 0.43 ft.

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature 70.00 °F

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-106 B
Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 17100.00 psi
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 17100.00 psi

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 306.48 deg
Diameter 100.0000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Nominal


Nominal Thickness tn 40

Flange Material SA-105


Flange Type Weld Neck Flange

Corrosion Allowance can 0.0625 in.


Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00

Outside Projection ho 7.3428 in.


Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 0.2500 in.
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.1875 in.
Inside Projection h 0.0000 in.
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 in.

Pad Material SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 18800.00 psi
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 20000.00 psi
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 8.5000 in.
Thickness of Pad te 0.1875 in.
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 0.1250 in.
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 0.1875 in.
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Reinforcing Pad Width 2.0000 in.

Class of attached Flange 300


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)

Insert/Set-in Nozzle With Pad, no Inside projection

Note : Checking Nozzle 90 degrees to the Longitudinal axis.

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: T2

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 102.260 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.237 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (150.02*2.08)/(17100*1.0-0.6*150.02)
= 0.0183 in.

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.0185 in.

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 10.7942 in.
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 5.3971 in.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 0.3125 in.

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:


= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 18800.0/18800.0 )
= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:


= min( fr2, fr4 )
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= min( 0.91, 1.0 )


= 0.910

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (in²)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 Design External Mapnc

Area Required Ar 0.679 0.136 NA


Area in Shell A1 0.000 0.401 NA
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 0.096 0.096 NA
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 0.000 0.000 NA
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 0.058 0.058 NA
Area in Element A5 0.563 0.563 NA
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot 0.717 1.118 NA

The Internal Pressure Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 50.27 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 8.2500 0.1875 in.
Based on given Pad Diameter: 8.5000 0.1875 in.
Based on Shell or Nozzle Thickness: 9.6250 0.1875 in.

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (5.3971*0.125*1.0+2*0.1745*0.125*1.0*(1-0.91))
= 0.679 in²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 5.397( 1.0 * 0.125 - 1.0 * 0.125 ) - 2 * 0.175
( 1.0 * 0.125 - 1.0 * 0.125 ) * ( 1 - 0.91 )
= 0.000 in²

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2/sin( alpha3 )
= ( 2 * 0.312 ) * ( 0.1745 - 0.0183 ) * 0.9096/sin( 67.4 )
= 0.096 in²

Note: See ASME VIII-1 2011(a) Appendix L, L-7.7.7(b) for more information.

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= (Wo² - Ar Lost)*Fr3+((Wi-can/0.707)² - Ar Lost)*fr2 + Wp²*fr4
= ( 0.0469 ) * 0.91 + (0.0 ) * 0.91 + 0.125² * 1.0
= 0.058 in²

Area Available in Element, also see UG-37(h) [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4 * 0.75
= ( 9.8509 - 5.8509 ) 0.1875 * 1.0 * 0.75
= 0.563 in²

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: B


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Govrn. thk, tg = 0.207, tr = 0.018, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.126, Temp. Reduction = 140 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -155 °F

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.55, Temp. Reduction = 48 °F
Pad governing, Conservatively assuming Pad stress = Shell stress(Div. 1 L-9.3).

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.55, Temp. Reduction = 48 °F
Pad governing, Conservatively assuming Pad stress = Shell stress(Div. 1 L-9.3).

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, tr = 0.069, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.55, Temp. Reduction = 48 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, tr = 0.069, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.55, Temp. Reduction = 48 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Governing MDMT of the Nozzle : -55 °F


Governing MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -55 °F
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -55 °F

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -20 °F


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -155 °F
Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c) -155 °F

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 150.02/740.00 = 0.203

Note:
Using the min value from (b)(1)(-b) and (b)(1)(-c) above as the computed nozzle flange MDMT.

Weld Size Calculations, Description: T2

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 0.1745 in.


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Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 0.1250 in.

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 0.1222 = 0.7 * tmin. 0.1768 = 0.7 * Wo in.
Pad Weld 0.0625 = 0.5*TminPad 0.0884 = 0.7 * Wp in.

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= max( 0, (A-A1+2*tn*fr1*(E1*t-tr))Sv)
= max( 0, ( 0.6786 - 0.0 + 2 * 0.1745 * 0.9096 *
(1.0 * 0.125 - 0.125 ) )18800)
= 12757.40 lb.

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 0.0962 + 0.5625 + 0.0583 - 0.0 * 0.91 ) * 18800
= 13478.04 lb.

Weld Load [W2]:


= (A2 + A3 + A4 + (2 * tn * t * fr1)) * Sv
= ( 0.0962 + 0.0 + 0.0568 + ( 0.0397 ) ) * 18800
= 3622.46 lb.

Weld Load [W3]:


= (A2+A3+A4+A5+(2*tn*t*fr1))*S
= ( 0.0962 + 0.0 + 0.0583 + 0.5625 + ( 0.0397 ) ) * 18800
= 14224.03 lb.

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 5.8509 * 0.25 * 0.49 * 17100
= 19252. lb.

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 8.5 * 0.125 * 0.49 * 18800
= 15375. lb.

Shear, Nozzle Wall [Snw]:


= (pi *( Dlr + Dlo )/4 ) * ( Thk - Can ) * 0.7 * Sn
= (3.1416 * 2.812) * ( 0.237 - 0.0625 ) * 0.7 * 17100
= 18453. lb.

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 5.8509 * 0.1875 * 0.74 * 18800
= 23974. lb.

Tension, Shell Groove Weld [Tngw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * (Wgnvi-Cas) * 0.74 * Sng
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 5.8509 * ( 0.1875 - 0.0625 ) * 0.74 * 18800
= 15982. lb.

Strength of Failure Paths:


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PATH11 = ( SPEW + SNW ) = ( 15375 + 18453 ) = 33827 lb.


PATH22 = ( Sonw + Tpgw + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 19252 + 23974 + 15982 + 0 ) = 59208 lb.
PATH33 = ( Spew + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 15375 + 15982 + 0 ) = 31357 lb.

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 33827 lb., must exceed W = 12757 lb. or W1 = 13478 lb.
Path 2-2 = 59207 lb., must exceed W = 12757 lb. or W2 = 3622 lb.
Path 3-3 = 31356 lb., must exceed W = 12757 lb. or W3 = 14224 lb.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 255.433 psig

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure 14.500 psig

Note : Checking Nozzle in plane parallel to the vessel axis.

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: T2

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 102.260 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.237 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (150.02*2.08)/(17100*1.0-0.6*150.02)
= 0.0183 in.

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.0185 in.

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 8.3020 in.
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 4.1510 in.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 0.3125 in.

Note: The Pad diameter is greater than the Diameter Limit. The excess will not be considered.

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (in²)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 Design External Mapnc

Area Required Ar 0.523 0.105 NA


Area in Shell A1 0.000 0.308 NA
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 0.089 0.089 NA
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 0.000 0.000 NA
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 0.043 0.043 NA
Area in Element A5 0.535 0.535 NA
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot 0.666 0.974 NA

The Internal Pressure Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.


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The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 7.3125 0.1875 in.
Based on given Pad Diameter: 8.5000 0.1875 in.
Based on Shell or Nozzle Thickness: 7.3125 0.1875 in.

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (4.151*0.125*1.0+2*0.1745*0.125*1.0*(1-0.91))
= 0.523 in²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 4.151( 1.0 * 0.125 - 1.0 * 0.125 ) - 2 * 0.175
( 1.0 * 0.125 - 1.0 * 0.125 ) * ( 1 - 0.91 )
= 0.000 in²

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 0.312 ) * ( 0.1745 - 0.0183 ) * 0.9096
= 0.089 in²

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= (Wo² - Ar Lost)*Fr3+((Wi-can/0.707)² - Ar Lost)*fr2 + Wp²*fr4
= ( 0.0469 ) * 0.91 + (0.0 ) * 0.91 + 0.0² * 1.0
= 0.043 in²

Area Available in Element, also see UG-37(h) [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4 * 0.75
= ( 8.302 - 4.5 ) 0.1875 * 1.0 * 0.75
= 0.535 in²

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 0.0810 in.
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 0.1875 in.
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 0.1875 in.
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 0.2695 in.

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 0.27, max( 0.1875, 0.125 ) ]
= 0.1875 in.

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 0.081, 0.1875 )
= 0.1875 in.

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 0.237 = 0.207 in. --> OK

Weld Size Calculations, Description: T2

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 0.1745 in.


Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 0.1250 in.
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Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 0.1222 = 0.7 * tmin. 0.1768 = 0.7 * Wo in.
Pad Weld 0.0625 = 0.5*TminPad 0.0884 = 0.7 * Wp in.

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= max( 0, (A-A1+2*tn*fr1*(E1*t-tr))Sv)
= max( 0, ( 0.5228 - 0.0 + 2 * 0.1745 * 0.9096 *
(1.0 * 0.125 - 0.125 ) )18800)
= 9829.01 lb.

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 0.0888 + 0.5347 + 0.0426 - 0.0 * 0.91 ) * 18800
= 12522.44 lb.

Weld Load [W2]:


= (A2 + A3 + A4 + (2 * tn * t * fr1)) * Sv
= ( 0.0888 + 0.0 + 0.0568 + ( 0.0397 ) ) * 18800
= 3484.07 lb.

Weld Load [W3]:


= (A2+A3+A4+A5+(2*tn*t*fr1))*S
= ( 0.0888 + 0.0 + 0.0426 + 0.5347 + ( 0.0397 ) ) * 18800
= 13268.43 lb.

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 4.5 * 0.25 * 0.49 * 17100
= 14807. lb.

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 8.5 * 0.125 * 0.49 * 18800
= 15375. lb.

Shear, Nozzle Wall [Snw]:


= (pi *( Dlr + Dlo )/4 ) * ( Thk - Can ) * 0.7 * Sn
= (3.1416 * 2.1628) * ( 0.237 - 0.0625 ) * 0.7 * 17100
= 14192. lb.

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 4.5 * 0.1875 * 0.74 * 18800
= 18438. lb.

Tension, Shell Groove Weld [Tngw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * (Wgnvi-Cas) * 0.74 * Sng
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 4.5 * ( 0.1875 - 0.0625 ) * 0.74 * 18800
= 12292. lb.

Strength of Failure Paths:


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PATH11 = ( SPEW + SNW ) = ( 15375 + 14192 ) = 29567 lb.


PATH22 = ( Sonw + Tpgw + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 14807 + 18438 + 12292 + 0 ) = 45538 lb.
PATH33 = ( Spew + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 15375 + 12292 + 0 ) = 27667 lb.

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 29566 lb., must exceed W = 9829 lb. or W1 = 12522 lb.
Path 2-2 = 45537 lb., must exceed W = 9829 lb. or W2 = 3484 lb.
Path 3-3 = 27666 lb., must exceed W = 9829 lb. or W3 = 13268 lb.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 255.433 psig

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure 14.500 psig

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 2.5052 in.


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 10.0825 in.

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Input, Nozzle Desc: S1 From: 40

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1400.010 psig


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 650 °F
Design External Pressure Pext 14.50 psig
Temperature for External Pressure Tempex 650 °F

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 18800.00 psi
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 20000.00 psi

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 17.0000 in.


Design Length of Section L 17.9600 in.
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 0.7500 in.
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 0.0625 in.
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 in.
Required Thickness of Shell or Head (User) Tsuser 0.1850 in.

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 8.28 ft.

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature 70.00 °F

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-106 B
Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 17100.00 psi
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 17100.00 psi

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 0.00 deg
Diameter 150.0000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Nominal


Nominal Thickness tn 80

Flange Material SA-105


Flange Type Weld Neck Flange

Corrosion Allowance can 0.0000 in.


Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00

Outside Projection ho 4.5900 in.


Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 0.4300 in.
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.7500 in.
Inside Projection h 0.0000 in.
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 in.

Pad Material SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 18800.00 psi
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 20000.00 psi
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 9.6250 in.
Thickness of Pad te 0.6250 in.
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 0.5000 in.
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 0.6250 in.
Reinforcing Pad Width 1.5000 in.
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Class of attached Flange 900


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)

Insert/Set-in Nozzle With Pad, no Inside projection

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: S1

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 146.329 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.432 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1400.01*2.88)/(17100*1.0-0.6*1400.01)
= 0.2480 in.

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.0190 in.

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [External Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 11.5220 in.
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 5.7610 in.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 1.7050 in.

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:


= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 18800.0/18800.0 )
= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:


= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 0.91, 1.0 )
= 0.910

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (in²)


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AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 Design External Mapnc

Area Required Ar NA 0.179 NA


Area in Shell A1 NA 3.558 NA
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 NA 1.281 NA
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 NA 0.000 NA
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 NA 0.418 NA
Area in Element A5 NA 1.406 NA
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot NA 6.663 NA

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Sufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

Area Required [A]:


= 0.5( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F(1-fr1) ) per UG-37(d)
= 0.5(5.761*0.0614*1+2*0.432*0.0614*1(1-0.91))
= 0.179 in²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 5.761( 1.0 * 0.6875 - 1.0 * 0.061 ) - 2 * 0.432
( 1.0 * 0.6875 - 1.0 * 0.0614 ) * ( 1 - 0.91 )
= 3.558 in²

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 1.705 ) * ( 0.432 - 0.019 ) * 0.9096
= 1.281 in²

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= Wo² * fr3 + (Wi-can/0.707)² * fr2 + Wp² * fr4
= 0.43² * 0.91 + (0.0)² * 0.91 + 0.5² * 1.0
= 0.418 in²

Area Available in Element, also see UG-37(h) [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4 * 0.75
= ( 9.625 - 6.625 ) 0.625 * 1.0 * 0.75
= 1.406 in²

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 0.2480 in.
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 0.2475 in.
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 0.2475 in.
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 0.2449 in.

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 0.245, max( 0.2475, 0.125 ) ]
= 0.2449 in.

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 0.248, 0.2449 )
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= 0.2480 in.

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 0.432 = 0.378 in. --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.378, tr = 0.248, c = 0.0 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.656, Temp. Reduction = 34 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -54 °F

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.378, tr = 0.248, c = 0.0 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.656, Temp. Reduction = 34 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -54 °F

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.378, tr = 0.248, c = 0.0 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.656, Temp. Reduction = 34 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -54 °F

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.625, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.91, Temp. Reduction = 9 °F
Pad governing, Conservatively assuming Pad stress = Shell stress(Div. 1 L-9.3).

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B 6 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -3 °F
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -20 °F

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.378, tr = 0.248, c = 0.0 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.656, Temp. Reduction = 34 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -54 °F

Governing MDMT of the Nozzle : -54 °F


Governing MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -20 °F
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -20 °F

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -20 °F


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -55 °F
Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c) -54 °F

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 1400.01/2220.00 = 0.631
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Note:
Using the min value from (b)(1)(-b) and (b)(1)(-c) above as the computed nozzle flange MDMT.

Warning:
Appendix 1-10 was removed from the 2017 Edition and is not allowed to be used to design
openings. If this is a rerating analysis for a previous Code Edition, this message can be
ignored. Otherwise, please un-check the Use Appendix 1-10 option in the Nozzle Design Options.

Nozzle Calculations per App. 1-10: Internal Pressure Case:

Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:


= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 0.432 - 0.0
= 0.432 in.

Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:


= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 17.0/2 + 0.062
= 8.562 in.

Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:


Note : Pad Thk >= 0.5T and Pad Width < 8(Shell Thk + Pad Thk)
= 10 * t
= 10 * 0.688
= 6.875 in.

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH1]:


= t + 0.78 * sqrt( Rn * tn )
= 0.688 + 0.78 * sqrt( 2.88 * 0.432 )
= 1.558 in.

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH2]:


= Lpr1 + T
= 4.59 + 0.688
= 5.278 in.

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH3]:


= 8( t + te )
= 8( 0.688 + 0.625 )
= 10.500 in.

Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:


= min[ LH1, LH2, LH3 ]
= min[ 1.558, 5.278, 10.5 )
= 1.558 in.

Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:


= t
= 0.688 in.

Determine Parameter [Lamda]:


= min( 10, ( Dn + Tn )/( sqrt( ( Di + teff ) * teff )) )
= min( 10, (5.76 + 0.432)/( sqrt((17.12 + 0.688) * 0.688)) )
= 1.770

Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :

Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:


= t * LR * max( Lamda/4, 1 )
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= 0.688 * 6.875 * max( 1.77/4, 1 )


= 4.727 in²

Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:


= tn * LH
= 0.432 * 1.558
= 0.673 in²

Area Contributed by the Pad Fillet Weld [A42]:


= 0.5 * Leg42^(2)
= 0.5 * 0.5^(2)
= 0.125 in²

Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:


= 0.5 * Leg41^(2) - Area cut by thickness limit
= 0.5 * 0.43^(2) - 0.017
= 0.075 in²

Area Contributed by the Reinforcing Pad [A5]:


= min( W * te , LR * te )
= min( 1.5 * 0.625, 6.875 * 0.625 )
= 0.938 in²

The total area contributed by A1 through A5 [AT]:


= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43 + frp( A5 )
= 4.727+1.0(0.673+0.0)+0.075+0.125+0.0+1.0(0.938)
= 6.537 in²

Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:


= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 18800.0 * 1.0
= 28200.0 psi

Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:


= P * Rn( LH - t )
= 1400.01 * 2.88( 1.558 - 0.688 )
= 3508.9 lb.

Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:


= P * Reff( LR + tn )
= 1400.01 * 8.562( 6.875 + 0.432 )
= 87593.3 lb.

Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:


= P * Reff * Rnc
= 1400.01 * 8.562 * 2.88
= 34530.2 lb.

Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:


= Rn( LH - t ) + Reff( LR + tn + Rnc )
= 2.88( 1.558 - 0.688 ) + 8.562( 6.875 + 0.432 + 2.88 )
= 89.7 in²

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:


= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 28200.0/( 2 * 89.737/6.537 - 8.562/0.688 )
= 1880.1 psig

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:


= S[t/Reff]
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= 18800.0[ 0.688/8.562]
= 1509.5 psig

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:


= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 1880.098, 1509.489 )
= 1509.489 psig

Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:


= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 3508.886 + 87593.258 + 34530.227 )/6.537
= 19217.766 psi

General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:


= P * Reff / teff
= 1400.01 * 8.562/0.688
= 17436.5 psi

Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:


= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 19217.766 - 17436.482, 17436.482 )
= 20999.0 psi

Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:


Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress Sallow 28200.00 psi
Local Primary Membrane Stress PL 20999.05 psi
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Pmax 1509.49 psig

Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 1-10 and U-2(g)

Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:


= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 2.88 + 0.432 )/2.88
= 1.150 For set-in Nozzles

Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld [Ltau]:


= pi/2 * ( Rn + tn )
= pi/2 * ( 2.88 + 0.432 )
= 5.203 in.

Weld Length of Pad to Shell Weld [LtauP]:


= pi/2 * ( Rn + tn + W )
= pi/2 * ( 2.88 + 0.432 + 1.5 )
= 7.559 in.

Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:


= 0.304, 0.354, 0.000, in.

Weld Load Value [fwelds]:


= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(34530*1.15,1.5*17100.0(0.673+0.0),pi/4*1400.0*2.88^2*1.15^2)
= 12065.147 lb.

Discontinuity Force [fws]:


= fwelds * t * S/( t * S + te * Sp )
= 12065.1*0.69*18800/(0.688*18800+0.625*18800)
= 6319.839 lb.

Discontinuity Force [fwp]:


= fwelds * te * Sp / ( t * S + te * Sp )
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= 12065.1*0.62*18800/(0.688*18800+0.625*18800)
= 5745.309 lb.

Shear Stress [tau1]:


= fws / ( Ltau * ( 0.6 * tw1 + 0.49 * L43T ) )
= 6319.839/( 5.203 * ( 0.6 * 0.688 + 0.49 * 0.0 ) )
= 2944.464 psi

Shear Stress [tau2]:


= fwp / ( Ltau * ( 0.6 * tw2 + 0.49 * L41T ) )
= 5745.309/( 5.203 * ( 0.6 * 0.625 + 0.49 * 0.304 ) )
= 2107.259 psi

Shear Stress [tau3]:


= fwp / ( Ltau * ( 0.49 * L42T ) )
= 5745.309/( 7.559 * ( 0.49 * 0.354 ) )
= 4387.083 psi

Maximum Shear Stress in the Welds:


= max( tau1, tau2, tau3 )
= max( 2944.464, 2107.259, 4387.083 )
= 4387.1 must be less than or equal to 18800.0 psi

Weld Size Calculations, Description: S1

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 0.4320 in.


Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 0.6250 in.

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 0.2500 = Min per Code 0.3040 = 0.7 * Wo in.
Pad Weld 0.3125 = 0.5*TminPad 0.3535 = 0.7 * Wp in.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1440.102 psig

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure 14.500 psig

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 0.6720 in.


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 6.0120 in.

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Input, Nozzle Desc: S2 From: 40

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1400.019 psig


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 650 °F
Design External Pressure Pext 14.50 psig
Temperature for External Pressure Tempex 650 °F

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 18800.00 psi
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 20000.00 psi

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 17.0000 in.


Design Length of Section L 74.0400 in.
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 0.7500 in.
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 0.0625 in.
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 in.
Required Thickness of Shell or Head (User) Tsuser 0.1850 in.

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 1.78 ft.

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature 70.00 °F

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-106 B
Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 17100.00 psi
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 17100.00 psi

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 270.00 deg
Diameter 80.0000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Nominal


Nominal Thickness tn 40

Flange Material SA-105


Flange Type Weld Neck Flange

Corrosion Allowance can 0.0000 in.


Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00

Outside Projection ho 5.2800 in.


Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 0.4300 in.
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.7500 in.
Inside Projection h 0.0000 in.
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 in.

Class of attached Flange 900


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)


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Insert/Set-in Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: S2

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 77.927 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.216 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1400.02*1.53)/(17100*1.0-0.6*1400.02)
= 0.1321 in.

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.0139 in.

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [External Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 6.1360 in.
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 3.0680 in.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad Tlnp 0.5400 in.

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:


= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 0.91, 1.0 )
= 0.910

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (in²)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 Design External Mapnc

Area Required Ar NA 0.172 NA


Area in Shell A1 NA 1.748 NA
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 NA 0.198 NA
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 NA 0.000 NA
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 NA 0.168 NA
Area in Element A5 NA 0.000 NA
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot NA 2.115 NA

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.


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The area available without a pad is Sufficient.

Area Required [A]:


= 0.5( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F(1-fr1) ) per UG-37(d)
= 0.5(3.068*0.1104*1+2*0.216*0.1104*1(1-0.91))
= 0.172 in²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 3.068( 1.0 * 0.6875 - 1.0 * 0.11 ) - 2 * 0.216
( 1.0 * 0.6875 - 1.0 * 0.1104 ) * ( 1 - 0.91 )
= 1.748 in²

Area Available in Nozzle Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * tlnp )( tn - trn )fr2
= ( 2 * 0.54 )( 0.216 - 0.0139 ) 0.9096
= 0.198 in²

Area Available in Inward Weld + Outward Weld [A41 + A43]:


= Wo² * fr2 + ( Wi-can/0.707 )² * fr2
= 0.43² * 0.9096 + ( 0.0 )² * 0.9096
= 0.168 in²

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 0.1321 in.
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 0.2475 in.
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 0.2475 in.
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 0.1890 in.

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 0.189, max( 0.2475, 0.125 ) ]
= 0.1890 in.

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 0.1321, 0.189 )
= 0.1890 in.

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 0.216 = 0.189 in. --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.189, tr = 0.132, c = 0.0 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.699, Temp. Reduction = 30 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -50 °F

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.189, tr = 0.132, c = 0.0 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.699, Temp. Reduction = 30 °F
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Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -50 °F

Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -50 °F

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -20 °F


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -55 °F
Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c) -50 °F

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 1400.02/2220.00 = 0.631

Note:
Using the min value from (b)(1)(-b) and (b)(1)(-c) above as the computed nozzle flange MDMT.

Warning:
Appendix 1-10 was removed from the 2017 Edition and is not allowed to be used to design
openings. If this is a rerating analysis for a previous Code Edition, this message can be
ignored. Otherwise, please un-check the Use Appendix 1-10 option in the Nozzle Design Options.

Nozzle Calculations per App. 1-10: Internal Pressure Case:

Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:


= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 0.216 - 0.0
= 0.216 in.

Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:


= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 17.0/2 + 0.062
= 8.562 in.

Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:


= 8 * t
= 8 * 0.688
= 5.500 in.

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH1]:


= t + 0.78 * sqrt( Rn * tn )
= 0.688 + 0.78 * sqrt( 1.534 * 0.216 )
= 1.136 in.

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH2]:


= Lpr1 + T
= 5.28 + 0.688
= 5.968 in.

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH3]:


= 8( t + te )
= 8( 0.688 + 0.0 )
= 5.500 in.

Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:


= min[ LH1, LH2, LH3 ]
= min[ 1.136, 5.968, 5.5 )
= 1.136 in.
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Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:


= t
= 0.688 in.

Determine Parameter [Lamda]:


= min( 10, ( Dn + Tn )/( sqrt( ( Di + teff ) * teff )) )
= min( 10, (3.07 + 0.216)/( sqrt((17.12 + 0.688) * 0.688)) )
= 0.938

Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :

Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:


= t * LR * max( Lamda/4, 1 )
= 0.688 * 5.5 * max( 0.938/4, 1 )
= 3.781 in²

Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:


= tn * LH
= 0.216 * 1.136
= 0.245 in²

Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:


= 0.5 * Leg41^(2)
= 0.5 * 0.43^(2)
= 0.092 in²

The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:


= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 3.781+1.0(0.245+0.0)+0.092+0.0+0.0
= 4.119 in²

Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:


= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 18800.0 * 1.0
= 28200.0 psi

Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:


= P * Rn( LH - t )
= 1400.019 * 1.534( 1.136 - 0.688 )
= 964.3 lb.

Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:


= P * Reff( LR + tn )
= 1400.019 * 8.562( 5.5 + 0.216 )
= 68521.5 lb.

Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:


= P * Reff * Rnc
= 1400.019 * 8.562 * 1.534
= 18389.1 lb.

Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:


= Rn( LH - t ) + Reff( LR + tn + Rnc )
= 1.534( 1.136 - 0.688 ) + 8.562( 5.5 + 0.216 + 1.534 )
= 62.8 in²

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:


= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 28200.0/( 2 * 62.767/4.119 - 8.562/0.688 )
= 1564.9 psig
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Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:


= S[t/Reff]
= 18800.0[ 0.688/8.562]
= 1509.5 psig

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:


= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 1564.853, 1509.489 )
= 1509.489 psig

Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:


= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 964.258 + 68521.484 + 18389.076 )/4.119
= 21333.078 psi

General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:


= P * Reff / teff
= 1400.019 * 8.562/0.688
= 17436.6 psi

Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:


= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 21333.078 - 17436.602, 17436.602 )
= 25229.6 psi

Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:


Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress Sallow 28200.00 psi
Local Primary Membrane Stress PL 25229.55 psi
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Pmax 1509.49 psig

Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 1-10 and U-2(g)

Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:


= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 1.534 + 0.216 )/1.534
= 1.141 For set-in Nozzles

Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld [Ltau]:


= pi/2 * ( Rn + tn )
= pi/2 * ( 1.534 + 0.216 )
= 2.749 in.

Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:


= 0.304, 0.000, 0.000, in.

Weld Load Value [fwelds]:


= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(18389*1.14,1.5*17100.0(0.245+0.0),pi/4*1400.0*1.53^2*1.14^2)
= 3367.441 lb.

Weld Stress Value [tau]:


= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 3367.441/(2.749(0.49* 0.304 + 0.6* 0.688 + 0.49*0.0 ) )
= 2181.740 < or = to 18800.000 Weld Stress Passed

Weld Size Calculations, Description: S2

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 0.2160 in.


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Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 0.1512 = 0.7 * tmin. 0.3040 = 0.7 * Wo in.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1440.111 psig

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure 14.500 psig

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 0.1821 in.


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 6.2121 in.

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Input, Nozzle Desc: S3 From: 40

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1400.000 psig


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 650 °F
Design External Pressure Pext 14.50 psig
Temperature for External Pressure Tempex 650 °F

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 18800.00 psi
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 20000.00 psi

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 17.0000 in.


Design Length of Section L 74.0400 in.
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 0.7500 in.
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 0.0625 in.
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 in.
Required Thickness of Shell or Head (User) Tsuser 0.1850 in.

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 1.78 ft.

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature 70.00 °F

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-106 B
Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 17100.00 psi
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 17100.00 psi

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 90.00 deg
Diameter 50.0000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Nominal


Nominal Thickness tn 40

Flange Material SA-105


Flange Type Weld Neck Flange

Corrosion Allowance can 0.0000 in.


Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00

Outside Projection ho 5.2800 in.


Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 0.4300 in.
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.7500 in.
Inside Projection h 0.0000 in.
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 in.

Class of attached Flange 900


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)


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Insert/Set-in Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: S3

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 52.502 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.154 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1400.0*1.03)/(17100*1.0-0.6*1400.0)
= 0.0890 in.

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.0111 in.

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [External Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 4.1340 in.
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 2.0670 in.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad Tlnp 0.3850 in.

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:


= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 0.91, 1.0 )
= 0.910

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (in²)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 Design External Mapnc

Area Required Ar NA 0.116 NA


Area in Shell A1 NA 1.177 NA
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 NA 0.100 NA
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 NA 0.000 NA
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 NA 0.166 NA
Area in Element A5 NA 0.000 NA
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot NA 1.443 NA

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.


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The area available without a pad is Sufficient.

Area Required [A]:


= 0.5( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F(1-fr1) ) per UG-37(d)
= 0.5(2.067*0.1104*1+2*0.154*0.1104*1(1-0.91))
= 0.116 in²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 2.067( 1.0 * 0.6875 - 1.0 * 0.11 ) - 2 * 0.154
( 1.0 * 0.6875 - 1.0 * 0.1104 ) * ( 1 - 0.91 )
= 1.177 in²

Area Available in Nozzle Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * tlnp )( tn - trn )fr2
= ( 2 * 0.385 )( 0.154 - 0.0111 ) 0.9096
= 0.100 in²

Area Available in Inward Weld + Outward Weld [A41 + A43]:


= ( Wo² - Area Lost )*fr2 + ( (Wi-can/0.707)² - Area Lost)*fr2
= ( 0.43² - 0.002 ) * 0.9096 + ( 0.0² -0.0 ) * 0.9096
= 0.166 in²

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 0.0890 in.
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 0.2475 in.
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 0.2475 in.
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 0.1346 in.

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 0.135, max( 0.2475, 0.125 ) ]
= 0.1346 in.

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 0.089, 0.1346 )
= 0.1346 in.

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 0.154 = 0.135 in. --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.135, tr = 0.089, c = 0.0 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.66, Temp. Reduction = 34 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -54 °F

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.135, tr = 0.089, c = 0.0 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.66, Temp. Reduction = 34 °F
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Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -54 °F

Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -54 °F

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -20 °F


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -55 °F
Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c) -54 °F

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 1400.00/2220.00 = 0.631

Note:
Using the min value from (b)(1)(-b) and (b)(1)(-c) above as the computed nozzle flange MDMT.

Warning:
Appendix 1-10 was removed from the 2017 Edition and is not allowed to be used to design
openings. If this is a rerating analysis for a previous Code Edition, this message can be
ignored. Otherwise, please un-check the Use Appendix 1-10 option in the Nozzle Design Options.

Nozzle Calculations per App. 1-10: Internal Pressure Case:

Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:


= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 0.154 - 0.0
= 0.154 in.

Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:


= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 17.0/2 + 0.062
= 8.562 in.

Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:


= 8 * t
= 8 * 0.688
= 5.500 in.

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH1]:


= t + 0.78 * sqrt( Rn * tn )
= 0.688 + 0.78 * sqrt( 1.034 * 0.154 )
= 0.999 in.

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH2]:


= Lpr1 + T
= 5.28 + 0.688
= 5.968 in.

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH3]:


= 8( t + te )
= 8( 0.688 + 0.0 )
= 5.500 in.

Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:


= min[ LH1, LH2, LH3 ]
= min[ 0.999, 5.968, 5.5 )
= 0.999 in.
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Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:


= t
= 0.688 in.

Determine Parameter [Lamda]:


= min( 10, ( Dn + Tn )/( sqrt( ( Di + teff ) * teff )) )
= min( 10, (2.07 + 0.154)/( sqrt((17.12 + 0.688) * 0.688)) )
= 0.635

Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :

Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:


= t * LR * max( Lamda/4, 1 )
= 0.688 * 5.5 * max( 0.635/4, 1 )
= 3.781 in²

Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:


= tn * LH
= 0.154 * 0.999
= 0.154 in²

Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:


= 0.5 * Leg41^(2) - Area cut by thickness limit
= 0.5 * 0.43^(2) - 0.007
= 0.085 in²

The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:


= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 3.781+1.0(0.154+0.0)+0.085+0.0+0.0
= 4.020 in²

Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:


= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 18800.0 * 1.0
= 28200.0 psi

Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:


= P * Rn( LH - t )
= 1400.0 * 1.034( 0.999 - 0.688 )
= 450.2 lb.

Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:


= P * Reff( LR + tn )
= 1400.0 * 8.562( 5.5 + 0.154 )
= 67777.3 lb.

Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:


= P * Reff * Rnc
= 1400.0 * 8.562 * 1.034
= 12389.1 lb.

Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:


= Rn( LH - t ) + Reff( LR + tn + Rnc )
= 1.034( 0.999 - 0.688 ) + 8.562( 5.5 + 0.154 + 1.034 )
= 57.6 in²

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:


= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 28200.0/( 2 * 57.583/4.02 - 8.562/0.688 )
= 1741.7 psig
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Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:


= S[t/Reff]
= 18800.0[ 0.688/8.562]
= 1509.5 psig

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:


= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 1741.734, 1509.489 )
= 1509.489 psig

Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:


= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 450.245 + 67777.32 + 12389.082 )/4.02
= 20051.709 psi

General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:


= P * Reff / teff
= 1400.0 * 8.562/0.688
= 17436.4 psi

Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:


= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 20051.709 - 17436.363, 17436.363 )
= 22667.1 psi

Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:


Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress Sallow 28200.00 psi
Local Primary Membrane Stress PL 22667.05 psi
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Pmax 1509.49 psig

Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 1-10 and U-2(g)

Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:


= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 1.034 + 0.154 )/1.034
= 1.149 For set-in Nozzles

Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld [Ltau]:


= pi/2 * ( Rn + tn )
= pi/2 * ( 1.034 + 0.154 )
= 1.865 in.

Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:


= 0.304, 0.000, 0.000, in.

Weld Load Value [fwelds]:


= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(12389*1.15,1.5*17100.0(0.154+0.0),pi/4*1400.0*1.03^2*1.15^2)
= 1550.548 lb.

Weld Stress Value [tau]:


= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 1550.548/(1.865(0.49* 0.304 + 0.6* 0.688 + 0.49*0.0 ) )
= 1480.447 < or = to 18800.000 Weld Stress Passed

Weld Size Calculations, Description: S3

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 0.1540 in.


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Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 0.1078 = 0.7 * tmin. 0.3040 = 0.7 * Wo in.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1440.092 psig

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure 14.500 psig

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 0.0834 in.


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 6.1134 in.

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Input, Nozzle Desc: T3 From: 60

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 150.002 psig


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 650 °F
Design External Pressure Pext 14.50 psig
Temperature for External Pressure Tempex 650 °F

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 18800.00 psi
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 20000.00 psi

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 18.1250 in.


Design Length of Section L 11.2300 in.
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 0.1361 in.
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 0.0625 in.
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 in.

Distance from Cylinder/Cone Centerline L1 5.5000 in.

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 9.78 ft.

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature 70.00 °F

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-106 B
Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 17100.00 psi
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 17100.00 psi

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 126.48 deg
Diameter 80.0000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Nominal


Nominal Thickness tn 40

Flange Material SA-105


Flange Type Weld Neck Flange

Corrosion Allowance can 0.0625 in.


Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00

Outside Projection ho 7.3428 in.


Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 0.1520 in.
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.1875 in.
Inside Projection h 0.0000 in.
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 in.

Pad Material SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 18800.00 psi
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 20000.00 psi
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 6.5000 in.
Thickness of Pad te 0.1875 in.
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 0.1250 in.
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 0.1875 in.
Reinforcing Pad Width 1.5000 in.
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Class of attached Flange 300


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)

Insert/Set-in Nozzle With Pad, no Inside projection

Note : Checking Nozzle 90 degrees to the Longitudinal axis.

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: T3

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 77.927 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.216 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (150.0*9.125)/(18800*1.0-0.6*150.0)
= 0.0732 in.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (150.0*1.6)/(17100*1.0-0.6*150.0)
= 0.0141 in.

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.0159 in.

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 8.1707 in.
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 4.0854 in.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 0.1840 in.

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:


= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 18800.0/18800.0 )
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= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:


= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 0.91, 1.0 )
= 0.910

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (in²)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 Design External Mapnc

Area Required Ar 0.301 0.103 NA


Area in Shell A1 0.002 0.095 NA
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 0.052 0.051 NA
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 0.000 0.000 NA
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 0.016 0.016 NA
Area in Element A5 0.414 0.414 NA
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot 0.483 0.576 NA

The Internal Pressure Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 51.40 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 5.1875 0.1875 in.
Based on given Pad Diameter: 6.5000 0.1250 in.

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (4.0854*0.0732*1.0+2*0.1535*0.0732*1.0*(1-0.91))
= 0.301 in²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 4.085( 1.0 * 0.0736 - 1.0 * 0.073 ) - 2 * 0.154
( 1.0 * 0.0736 - 1.0 * 0.0732 ) * ( 1 - 0.91 )
= 0.002 in²

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2/sin( alpha3 )
= ( 2 * 0.184 ) * ( 0.1535 - 0.0141 ) * 0.9096/sin( 64.0 )
= 0.052 in²

Note: See ASME VIII-1 2011(a) Appendix L, L-7.7.7(b) for more information.

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= (Wo² - Ar Lost)*Fr3+((Wi-can/0.707)² - Ar Lost)*fr2 + Wp²*fr4
= (0.0 ) * 0.91 + (0.0 ) * 0.91 + 0.125² * 1.0
= 0.016 in²

Area Available in Element, also see UG-37(h) [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4 * 0.75
= ( 7.4782 - 4.4782 ) 0.184 * 1.0 * 0.75
= 0.414 in²
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Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.189, tr = 0.014, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.111, Temp. Reduction = 140 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -155 °F

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.934, Temp. Reduction = 7 °F
Pad governing, Conservatively assuming Pad stress = Shell stress(Div. 1 L-9.3).

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -27 °F

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.934, Temp. Reduction = 7 °F
Pad governing, Conservatively assuming Pad stress = Shell stress(Div. 1 L-9.3).

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -27 °F

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.136, tr = 0.069, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.934, Temp. Reduction = 7 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -27 °F

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.136, tr = 0.069, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.934, Temp. Reduction = 7 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -27 °F

Governing MDMT of the Nozzle : -27 °F


Governing MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -27 °F
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -27 °F

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -20 °F


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -155 °F
Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c) -155 °F

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 150.00/740.00 = 0.203

Note:
Using the min value from (b)(1)(-b) and (b)(1)(-c) above as the computed nozzle flange MDMT.
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Weld Size Calculations, Description: T3

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 0.1535 in.


Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 0.1250 in.

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 0.1075 = 0.7 * tmin. 0.1075 = 0.7 * Wo in.
Pad Weld 0.0625 = 0.5*TminPad 0.0884 = 0.7 * Wp in.

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= max( 0, (A-A1+2*tn*fr1*(E1*t-tr))Sv)
= max( 0, ( 0.3009 - 0.0018 + 2 * 0.1535 * 0.9096 *
(1.0 * 0.0736 - 0.0732 ) )18800)
= 5625.55 lb.

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 0.0519 + 0.414 + 0.0156 - 0.0 * 0.91 ) * 18800
= 9052.87 lb.

Weld Load [W2]:


= (A2 + A3 + A4 + (2 * tn * t * fr1)) * Sv
= ( 0.0519 + 0.0 + 0.021 + ( 0.0206 ) ) * 18800
= 1757.37 lb.

Weld Load [W3]:


= (A2+A3+A4+A5+(2*tn*t*fr1))*S
= ( 0.0519 + 0.0 + 0.0156 + 0.414 + ( 0.0206 ) ) * 18800
= 9439.24 lb.

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 4.4782 * 0.152 * 0.49 * 17100
= 8959. lb.

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 6.5 * 0.125 * 0.49 * 18800
= 11757. lb.

Shear, Nozzle Wall [Snw]:


= (pi *( Dlr + Dlo )/4 ) * ( Thk - Can ) * 0.7 * Sn
= (3.1416 * 2.1409) * ( 0.216 - 0.0625 ) * 0.7 * 17100
= 12358. lb.

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 4.4782 * 0.1875 * 0.74 * 18800
= 18349. lb.

Tension, Shell Groove Weld [Tngw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * (Wgnvi-Cas) * 0.74 * Sng
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 4.4782 * ( 0.1875 - 0.0625 ) * 0.74 * 18800
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= 12233. lb.

Strength of Failure Paths:

PATH11 = ( SPEW + SNW ) = ( 11757 + 12358 ) = 24115 lb.


PATH22 = ( Sonw + Tpgw + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 8959 + 18349 + 12233 + 0 ) = 39541 lb.
PATH33 = ( Spew + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 11757 + 12233 + 0 ) = 23990 lb.

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 24114 lb., must exceed W = 5625 lb. or W1 = 9052 lb.
Path 2-2 = 39540 lb., must exceed W = 5625 lb. or W2 = 1757 lb.
Path 3-3 = 23989 lb., must exceed W = 5625 lb. or W3 = 9439 lb.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 150.905 psig

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure 14.500 psig

Note : Checking Nozzle in plane parallel to the vessel axis.

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: T3

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 77.927 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.216 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (150.0*9.125)/(18800*1.0-0.6*150.0)
= 0.0732 in.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (150.0*1.6)/(17100*1.0-0.6*150.0)
= 0.0141 in.

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.0159 in.

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 6.3860 in.
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 3.1930 in.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 0.1840 in.

Note: The Pad diameter is greater than the Diameter Limit. The excess will not be considered.

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (in²)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 Design External Mapnc

Area Required Ar 0.236 0.081 NA


Area in Shell A1 0.001 0.074 NA
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 0.047 0.046 NA
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 0.000 0.000 NA
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 0.000 0.000 NA
Area in Element A5 0.398 0.398 NA
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TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot 0.446 0.518 NA

The Internal Pressure Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 4.8750 0.1875 in.
Based on given Pad Diameter: 6.5000 0.1250 in.

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (3.193*0.0732*1.0+2*0.1535*0.0732*1.0*(1-0.91))
= 0.236 in²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 3.193( 1.0 * 0.0736 - 1.0 * 0.073 ) - 2 * 0.154
( 1.0 * 0.0736 - 1.0 * 0.0732 ) * ( 1 - 0.91 )
= 0.001 in²

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 0.184 ) * ( 0.1535 - 0.0141 ) * 0.9096
= 0.047 in²

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= (Wo² - Ar Lost)*Fr3+((Wi-can/0.707)² - Ar Lost)*fr2 + Wp²*fr4
= (0.0 ) * 0.91 + (0.0 ) * 0.91 + 0.0² * 1.0
= 0.000 in²

Area Available in Element, also see UG-37(h) [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4 * 0.75
= ( 6.386 - 3.5 ) 0.184 * 1.0 * 0.75
= 0.398 in²

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 0.0784 in.
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 0.1357 in.
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 0.1357 in.
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 0.2515 in.

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 0.251, max( 0.1357, 0.125 ) ]
= 0.1357 in.

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 0.0784, 0.1357 )
= 0.1357 in.

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 0.216 = 0.189 in. --> OK


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Weld Size Calculations, Description: T3

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 0.1535 in.


Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 0.1250 in.

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 0.1075 = 0.7 * tmin. 0.1075 = 0.7 * Wo in.
Pad Weld 0.0625 = 0.5*TminPad 0.0884 = 0.7 * Wp in.

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= max( 0, (A-A1+2*tn*fr1*(E1*t-tr))Sv)
= max( 0, ( 0.2356 - 0.0014 + 2 * 0.1535 * 0.9096 *
(1.0 * 0.0736 - 0.0732 ) )18800)
= 4405.65 lb.

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 0.0467 + 0.3983 + 0.0 - 0.0 * 0.91 ) * 18800
= 8364.79 lb.

Weld Load [W2]:


= (A2 + A3 + A4 + (2 * tn * t * fr1)) * Sv
= ( 0.0467 + 0.0 + 0.021 + ( 0.0206 ) ) * 18800
= 1658.81 lb.

Weld Load [W3]:


= (A2+A3+A4+A5+(2*tn*t*fr1))*S
= ( 0.0467 + 0.0 + 0.0 + 0.3983 + ( 0.0206 ) ) * 18800
= 8751.17 lb.

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 3.5 * 0.152 * 0.49 * 17100
= 7002. lb.

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 6.5 * 0.125 * 0.49 * 18800
= 11757. lb.

Shear, Nozzle Wall [Snw]:


= (pi *( Dlr + Dlo )/4 ) * ( Thk - Can ) * 0.7 * Sn
= (3.1416 * 1.6732) * ( 0.216 - 0.0625 ) * 0.7 * 17100
= 9659. lb.

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 3.5 * 0.1875 * 0.74 * 18800
= 14341. lb.

Tension, Shell Groove Weld [Tngw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * (Wgnvi-Cas) * 0.74 * Sng
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= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 3.5 * ( 0.1875 - 0.0625 ) * 0.74 * 18800


= 9561. lb.

Strength of Failure Paths:

PATH11 = ( SPEW + SNW ) = ( 11757 + 9659 ) = 21416 lb.


PATH22 = ( Sonw + Tpgw + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 7002 + 14341 + 9561 + 0 ) = 30904 lb.
PATH33 = ( Spew + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 11757 + 9561 + 0 ) = 21318 lb.

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 21415 lb., must exceed W = 4405 lb. or W1 = 8364 lb.
Path 2-2 = 30903 lb., must exceed W = 4405 lb. or W2 = 1658 lb.
Path 3-3 = 21317 lb., must exceed W = 4405 lb. or W3 = 8751 lb.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 150.905 psig

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure 14.500 psig

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 1.7652 in.


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 9.2785 in.

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Input, Nozzle Desc: T4 From: 60

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 150.018 psig


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 650 °F
Design External Pressure Pext 14.50 psig
Temperature for External Pressure Tempex 650 °F

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 18800.00 psi
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 20000.00 psi

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 18.1250 in.


Design Length of Section L 11.2300 in.
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 0.1875 in.
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 0.0625 in.
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 in.
Required Thickness of Shell or Head (User) Tsuser 0.1130 in.

Distance from Cylinder/Cone Centerline L1 5.5000 in.

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 9.77 ft.

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature 70.00 °F

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-106 B
Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 17100.00 psi
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 17100.00 psi

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 233.52 deg
Diameter 80.0000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Nominal


Nominal Thickness tn 40

Flange Material SA-105


Flange Type Weld Neck Flange

Corrosion Allowance can 0.0625 in.


Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00

Outside Projection ho 7.3428 in.


Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 0.1520 in.
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.1875 in.
Inside Projection h 0.0000 in.
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 in.

Pad Material SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 18800.00 psi
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 20000.00 psi
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 6.5000 in.
Thickness of Pad te 0.1875 in.
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 0.1250 in.
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 0.1875 in.
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Reinforcing Pad Width 1.5000 in.

Class of attached Flange 300


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)

Insert/Set-in Nozzle With Pad, no Inside projection

Note : Checking Nozzle 90 degrees to the Longitudinal axis.

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: T4

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 77.927 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.216 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (150.02*1.6)/(17100*1.0-0.6*150.02)
= 0.0141 in.

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.0159 in.

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 8.1586 in.
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 4.0793 in.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 0.3125 in.

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 17100.0/18800.0 )
= 0.910

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:


= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 18800.0/18800.0 )
= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:


= min( fr2, fr4 )
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= min( 0.91, 1.0 )


= 0.910

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (in²)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 Design External Mapnc

Area Required Ar 0.464 0.103 NA


Area in Shell A1 0.049 0.303 NA
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 0.088 0.087 NA
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 0.000 0.000 NA
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 0.036 0.036 NA
Area in Element A5 0.422 0.422 NA
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot 0.595 0.848 NA

The Internal Pressure Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 51.51 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 5.6250 0.1875 in.
Based on given Pad Diameter: 6.5000 0.1875 in.
Based on Shell or Nozzle Thickness: 6.5625 0.1875 in.

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (4.0793*0.113*1.0+2*0.1535*0.113*1.0*(1-0.91))
= 0.464 in²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 4.079( 1.0 * 0.125 - 1.0 * 0.113 ) - 2 * 0.154
( 1.0 * 0.125 - 1.0 * 0.113 ) * ( 1 - 0.91 )
= 0.049 in²

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2/sin( alpha3 )
= ( 2 * 0.312 ) * ( 0.1535 - 0.0141 ) * 0.9096/sin( 64.2 )
= 0.088 in²

Note: See ASME VIII-1 2011(a) Appendix L, L-7.7.7(b) for more information.

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= (Wo² - Ar Lost)*Fr3+((Wi-can/0.707)² - Ar Lost)*fr2 + Wp²*fr4
= ( 0.0224 ) * 0.91 + (0.0 ) * 0.91 + 0.125² * 1.0
= 0.036 in²

Area Available in Element, also see UG-37(h) [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4 * 0.75
= ( 7.4715 - 4.4715 ) 0.1875 * 1.0 * 0.75
= 0.422 in²

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: B


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Govrn. thk, tg = 0.189, tr = 0.014, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.111, Temp. Reduction = 140 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -155 °F

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.55, Temp. Reduction = 48 °F
Pad governing, Conservatively assuming Pad stress = Shell stress(Div. 1 L-9.3).

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.55, Temp. Reduction = 48 °F
Pad governing, Conservatively assuming Pad stress = Shell stress(Div. 1 L-9.3).

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, tr = 0.069, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.55, Temp. Reduction = 48 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B

Govrn. thk, tg = 0.188, tr = 0.069, c = 0.0625 in., E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.55, Temp. Reduction = 48 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -20 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -55 °F

Governing MDMT of the Nozzle : -55 °F


Governing MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -55 °F
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -55 °F

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -20 °F


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -155 °F
Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c) -155 °F

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 150.02/740.00 = 0.203

Note:
Using the min value from (b)(1)(-b) and (b)(1)(-c) above as the computed nozzle flange MDMT.

Weld Size Calculations, Description: T4

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 0.1535 in.


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Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 0.1250 in.

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 0.1075 = 0.7 * tmin. 0.1075 = 0.7 * Wo in.
Pad Weld 0.0625 = 0.5*TminPad 0.0884 = 0.7 * Wp in.

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= max( 0, (A-A1+2*tn*fr1*(E1*t-tr))Sv)
= max( 0, ( 0.4641 - 0.0486 + 2 * 0.1535 * 0.9096 *
(1.0 * 0.125 - 0.113 ) )18800)
= 7873.97 lb.

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 0.088 + 0.4219 + 0.036 - 0.0 * 0.91 ) * 18800
= 10262.89 lb.

Weld Load [W2]:


= (A2 + A3 + A4 + (2 * tn * t * fr1)) * Sv
= ( 0.088 + 0.0 + 0.021 + ( 0.0349 ) ) * 18800
= 2706.57 lb.

Weld Load [W3]:


= (A2+A3+A4+A5+(2*tn*t*fr1))*S
= ( 0.088 + 0.0 + 0.036 + 0.4219 + ( 0.0349 ) ) * 18800
= 10919.10 lb.

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 4.4715 * 0.152 * 0.49 * 17100
= 8946. lb.

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 6.5 * 0.125 * 0.49 * 18800
= 11757. lb.

Shear, Nozzle Wall [Snw]:


= (pi *( Dlr + Dlo )/4 ) * ( Thk - Can ) * 0.7 * Sn
= (3.1416 * 2.1377) * ( 0.216 - 0.0625 ) * 0.7 * 17100
= 12340. lb.

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 4.4715 * 0.1875 * 0.74 * 18800
= 18322. lb.

Tension, Shell Groove Weld [Tngw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * (Wgnvi-Cas) * 0.74 * Sng
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 4.4715 * ( 0.1875 - 0.0625 ) * 0.74 * 18800
= 12214. lb.

Strength of Failure Paths:


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PATH11 = ( SPEW + SNW ) = ( 11757 + 12340 ) = 24097 lb.


PATH22 = ( Sonw + Tpgw + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 8946 + 18322 + 12214 + 0 ) = 39482 lb.
PATH33 = ( Spew + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 11757 + 12214 + 0 ) = 23971 lb.

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 24096 lb., must exceed W = 7873 lb. or W1 = 10262 lb.
Path 2-2 = 39481 lb., must exceed W = 7873 lb. or W2 = 2706 lb.
Path 3-3 = 23971 lb., must exceed W = 7873 lb. or W3 = 10919 lb.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 255.433 psig

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure 14.500 psig

Note : Checking Nozzle in plane parallel to the vessel axis.

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: T4

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 77.927 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.216 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (150.02*1.6)/(17100*1.0-0.6*150.02)
= 0.0141 in.

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.0159 in.

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 6.3860 in.
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 3.1930 in.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 0.3125 in.

Note: The Pad diameter is greater than the Diameter Limit. The excess will not be considered.

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (in²)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 Design External Mapnc

Area Required Ar 0.364 0.081 NA


Area in Shell A1 0.038 0.237 NA
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 0.079 0.078 NA
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 0.000 0.000 NA
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 0.020 0.020 NA
Area in Element A5 0.406 0.406 NA
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot 0.543 0.741 NA

The Internal Pressure Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.


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The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 5.1250 0.1875 in.
Based on given Pad Diameter: 6.5000 0.1250 in.
Based on Shell or Nozzle Thickness: 5.1250 0.1875 in.

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (3.193*0.113*1.0+2*0.1535*0.113*1.0*(1-0.91))
= 0.364 in²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 3.193( 1.0 * 0.125 - 1.0 * 0.113 ) - 2 * 0.154
( 1.0 * 0.125 - 1.0 * 0.113 ) * ( 1 - 0.91 )
= 0.038 in²

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 0.312 ) * ( 0.1535 - 0.0141 ) * 0.9096
= 0.079 in²

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= (Wo² - Ar Lost)*Fr3+((Wi-can/0.707)² - Ar Lost)*fr2 + Wp²*fr4
= ( 0.0224 ) * 0.91 + (0.0 ) * 0.91 + 0.0² * 1.0
= 0.020 in²

Area Available in Element, also see UG-37(h) [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4 * 0.75
= ( 6.386 - 3.5 ) 0.1875 * 1.0 * 0.75
= 0.406 in²

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 0.0784 in.
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 0.1755 in.
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 0.1755 in.
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 0.1250 in.
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 0.2515 in.

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 0.251, max( 0.1755, 0.125 ) ]
= 0.1755 in.

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 0.0784, 0.1755 )
= 0.1755 in.

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 0.216 = 0.189 in. --> OK

Weld Size Calculations, Description: T4

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 0.1535 in.


Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 0.1250 in.
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Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 0.1075 = 0.7 * tmin. 0.1075 = 0.7 * Wo in.
Pad Weld 0.0625 = 0.5*TminPad 0.0884 = 0.7 * Wp in.

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= max( 0, (A-A1+2*tn*fr1*(E1*t-tr))Sv)
= max( 0, ( 0.3639 - 0.038 + 2 * 0.1535 * 0.9096 *
(1.0 * 0.125 - 0.113 ) )18800)
= 6191.10 lb.

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 0.0793 + 0.4058 + 0.0204 - 0.0 * 0.91 ) * 18800
= 9502.53 lb.

Weld Load [W2]:


= (A2 + A3 + A4 + (2 * tn * t * fr1)) * Sv
= ( 0.0793 + 0.0 + 0.021 + ( 0.0349 ) ) * 18800
= 2541.34 lb.

Weld Load [W3]:


= (A2+A3+A4+A5+(2*tn*t*fr1))*S
= ( 0.0793 + 0.0 + 0.0204 + 0.4058 + ( 0.0349 ) ) * 18800
= 10158.74 lb.

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 3.5 * 0.152 * 0.49 * 17100
= 7002. lb.

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 6.5 * 0.125 * 0.49 * 18800
= 11757. lb.

Shear, Nozzle Wall [Snw]:


= (pi *( Dlr + Dlo )/4 ) * ( Thk - Can ) * 0.7 * Sn
= (3.1416 * 1.6732) * ( 0.216 - 0.0625 ) * 0.7 * 17100
= 9659. lb.

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 3.5 * 0.1875 * 0.74 * 18800
= 14341. lb.

Tension, Shell Groove Weld [Tngw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * (Wgnvi-Cas) * 0.74 * Sng
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 3.5 * ( 0.1875 - 0.0625 ) * 0.74 * 18800
= 9561. lb.

Strength of Failure Paths:


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PATH11 = ( SPEW + SNW ) = ( 11757 + 9659 ) = 21416 lb.


PATH22 = ( Sonw + Tpgw + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 7002 + 14341 + 9561 + 0 ) = 30904 lb.
PATH33 = ( Spew + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 11757 + 9561 + 0 ) = 21318 lb.

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 21415 lb., must exceed W = 6191 lb. or W1 = 9502 lb.
Path 2-2 = 30903 lb., must exceed W = 6191 lb. or W2 = 2541 lb.
Path 3-3 = 21317 lb., must exceed W = 6191 lb. or W3 = 10158 lb.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 255.433 psig

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure 14.500 psig

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 1.7652 in.


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 9.3425 in.

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Nozzle Schedule:

Nominal or Schd Flg Nozzle Wall Reinforcing Pad Cut Flg


Actual or FVC Type O/Dia Thk Diameter Thk Length Class
Description Size Type mm in. in. in. in.

S3 50.000 mm 40 WNF 60.325 0.154 ... ... 6.11 900


S2 80.000 mm 40 WNF 88.900 0.216 ... ... 6.21 900
T3 80.000 mm 40 WNF 88.900 0.216 6.50 0.19 9.28 300
T4 80.000 mm 40 WNF 88.900 0.216 6.50 0.19 9.34 300
T1 100.000 mm 40 WNF 114.300 0.237 8.50 0.19 10.08 300
T2 100.000 mm 40 WNF 114.300 0.237 8.50 0.19 10.08 300
S1 150.000 mm 80 WNF 168.275 0.432 9.62 0.62 6.01 900

General Notes for the above table:

The Cut Length is the Outside Projection + Inside Projection + Drop +


In Plane Shell Thickness. This value does not include weld gaps,
nor does it account for shrinkage.

In the case of Oblique Nozzles, the Outside Diameter must


be increased. The Re-Pad WIDTH around the nozzle is calculated as follows:
Width of Pad = (Pad Outside Dia. (per above) - Nozzle Outside Dia.)/2

For hub nozzles, the thickness and diameter shown are those of the smaller
and thinner section.

Nozzle Material and Weld Fillet Leg Size Details (in.):

Shl Grve Noz Shl/Pad Pad OD Pad Grve Inside


Description Material Weld Weld Weld Weld Weld

S3 SA-106 B 0.750 0.430 ... ... ...


S2 SA-106 B 0.750 0.430 ... ... ...
T3 SA-106 B 0.188 0.152 0.125 0.188 ...
T4 SA-106 B 0.188 0.152 0.125 0.188 ...
T1 SA-106 B 0.188 0.250 0.125 0.188 ...
T2 SA-106 B 0.188 0.250 0.125 0.188 ...
S1 SA-106 B 0.750 0.430 0.500 0.625 ...

Note: The Outside projections below do not include the flange thickness.

Nozzle Miscellaneous Data:

Elev/Distance Layout Proj Proj Installed in


Description From Datum Angle Outside Inside Component
ft. deg in. in.

S3 1.698 90.0 5.28 0.00 SHELL


S2 1.698 270.0 5.28 0.00 SHELL
T3 9.693 126.5 7.34 0.00 Right Channel
T4 9.683 233.5 7.34 0.00 Right Channel
T1 0.350 53.5 7.34 0.00 Left Channel
T2 0.350 306.5 7.34 0.00 Left Channel
S1 8.198 0.0 4.59 0.00 SHELL

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ASME TS Calc: Case: 1 3:26p Sep 29,2019

Input Echo, Tubesheet Number 1, Description: TUBESHEET

Shell Data:
Main Shell Description: SHELL
Shell Maximum Design Pressure Psd,max 1400.00 psig
Shell Maximum Operating Pressure Psox,max 1400.00 psig
Shell Minimum Operating Pressure Psox,min 0.00 psig
Shell Thickness ts 0.7500 in.
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance cas 0.0625 in.
Shell External Corrosion Allowance caext 0.0000 in.
Inside Diameter of Shell Ds 17.000 in.
Shell Circumferential Joint Efficiency Esw 1.000
Shell Temperature for Internal Pressure Ts 650.00 °F
Shell Material SA-516 70

Note:
Using 2 * Yield for Discontinuity Stress Allowable (UG-23(e)), Sps.
Make sure that material properties at this temperature are not
time-dependent for Material: SA-516 70

Shell Material UNS Number K02700


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Ss 18800.00 psi
Shell Allowable Stress at Ambient 20000.00 psi

Channel Description: Left Channel


Channel Type: Cylinder
Channel Maximum Design Pressure Ptd,max 150.00 psig
Channel Maximum Operating Pressure Ptox,max 150.00 psig
Channel Minimum Operating Pressure Ptox,min 0.00 psig
Channel Thickness tc 0.1875 in.
Channel Corrosion Allowance cac 0.0625 in.
Inside Diameter of Channel Dc 18.125 in.
Channel Design Temperature TEMPC 650.00 °F
Channel Material SA-516 70

Note:
Using 2 * Yield for Discontinuity Stress Allowable (UG-23(e)), Sps.
Make sure that material properties at this temperature are not
time-dependent for Material: SA-516 70

Channel Material UNS Number K02700


Channel Allowable Stress at Temperature Sc 18800.00 psi
Channel Allowable Stress at Ambient 20000.00 psi

Tube Data:
Number of Tube Holes Nt 104
Tube Wall Thickness et 0.1090 in.
Tube Outside Diameter D 1.0000 in.
Straight Tube Length (bet. inner tubsht faces) L 92.00 in.
Design Temperature of the Tubes 650.00 °F
Tube Material SA-178 C
Tube Material UNS Number K03503
Is this a Welded Tube Yes
Tube Material Specification used Wld. tube

Note:
Welded Tube Material Spec. already includes a Joint Eff. of 0.85. Since
ASME checks Long. Tube stress, Jt. Eff. of long. seam is not applicable.
Increasing the Tube allowables by dividing by 0.85.
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ASME TS Calc: Case: 1 3:26p Sep 29,2019

Tube Allowable Stress at Temperature 14600.00 psi


Tube Allowable Stress At Ambient 14600.00 psi
Tube Allowable Stress at Temper.(for Pressure) 14600.00 psi
Tube Allowable Stress at Temper. (for ASME) St 17176.47 psi
Tube Yield Stress At design Temperature Syt 27400.00 psi
Tube Pitch (Center to Center Spacing) P 1.2500 in.
Tube Layout Pattern Triangular

Fillet Weld Leg af 0.0000 in.


Groove Weld Leg ag 0.1090 in.
Tube-Tubesheet Joint Weld Type Full Strength
Method for Tube-Tubesheet Jt. Allow. UW-20
Tube-Tubesheet Joint Classification b-1

Radius to Outermost Tube Hole Center ro 8.005 in.


Largest Center-to-Center Tube Distance Ul 1.7500 in.
Length of Expanded Portion of Tube ltx 2.0000 in.
Tube-side pass partition groove depth hg 0.0000 in.

Tubesheet Data:

Tubesheet TYPE: Fixed Tubesheet Exchanger, Conf B

Tubesheet Design Metal Temperature T 650.00 °F


Tubesheet Material SA-516 70

Note:
Using 2 * Yield for Discontinuity Stress Allowable (UG-23(e)), Sps.
Make sure that material properties at this temperature are not
time-dependent for Material: SA-516 70

Tubesheet Material UNS Number K02700


Tubesheet Allowable Stress at Temperature S 18800.00 psi
Tubesheet Allowable Stress at Ambient Tt 20000.00 psi
Thickness of Tubesheet h 2.2500 in.
Tubesheet Corr. Allowance (Shell side) Cats 0.0625 in.
Tubesheet Corr. Allowance (Channel side) Catc 0.0625 in.
Tubesheet Outside Diameter A 23.500 in.

Additional Data for Stepped Tubesheets:


Is the Tubesheet Stepped? NO

Area of the Untubed Lanes AL 31.718 in²

Additional Data for Fixed/Floating Tubesheet Exchangers:


Unsupported Tube Span under consideration l 15.500 in.
Tube End condition corresponding to Span (l) k 1.00

Ignore Radial Thermal Exp. effects (UHX-13.8/14.6) YES


Note: The Metal temperatures at the Rim are set to ambient (70 °F)

Tubesheet Metal Temp. at Rim T' 70.00 °F


Shell Metal Temp. at Tubesheet T'S 70.00 °F
Channel Metal Temp. at Tubesheet T'C 70.00 °F
Perform Differential Pressure Design N
Run Multiple Load Cases YES

Mean Shell Metal Temp. along Shell len. Tsm 573.00 °F


Mean Tube Metal Temp. along Tube length Ttm 535.89 °F
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ASME TS Calc: Case: 1 3:26p Sep 29,2019

Junction Stress Reduction option Perform Plastic Calculation

Additional Data for Gasketed Tubesheets:


Tubesheet Gasket on which Side Channel
Flange Outside Diameter A 23.500 in.
Flange Inside Diameter B 18.125 in.
Flange Face Outside Diameter Fod 19.750 in.
Flange Face Inside Diameter Fid 18.125 in.
Gasket Outside Diameter Go 19.125 in.
Gasket Inside Diameter Gi 18.125 in.
Small end Hub thk. g0 0.1875 in.
Large end Hub thk. g1 0.5625 in.
Gasket Factor, m 2.50
Gasket Design Seating Stress y 2900.00 psi
Flange Facing Sketch Code Sketch 1a
Column for Gasket Seating Code Column II
Gasket Thickness tg 0.1250 in.
Full face Gasket Flange Option Program Selects

Bolting Information:
Diameter of Bolt Circle C 21.750 in.
Nominal Bolt Diameter dB 0.6250 in.
Type of Thread Series UNC Thread Series
Number of Bolts n 16
Bolt Material SA-193 B7
Bolt Allowable Stress At Temperature Sb 25000.00 psi
Bolt Allowable Stress At Ambient Sa 25000.00 psi
Weld between Flange and Shell/Channel 0.0000 in.

Tubesheet Integral with Shell


Tubesheet Extended as Flange Yes
Thickness of Extended Portion of Tubesheet Tf 2.0000 in.
Is Bolt Load Transferred to the Tubesheet Yes

Is Exchanger in Creep range (skip EP, Use 3S for Sps) NO

ASME TubeSheet Results per Part UHX, 2017

Elasticity/Expansion Material Properties:


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ASME TS Calc: Case: 1 3:26p Sep 29,2019

Shell - TE-1 Carbon & Low Alloy Steels, Group 1


Shell - TM-1 Carbon Steels with C<= 0.3%

Th. Exp. Coeff. Metal Temp. along Len 573.0 °F 0.0000073460 /°F
Elastic Mod. at Design Temperature 650.0 °F 0.26000E+08 psi
Th. Exp. Coeff. Metal Temp. at Tubsht 70.0 °F 0.0000064000 /°F
Elastic Mod. at Metal Temp. along Len 573.0 °F 0.26716E+08 psi
Elastic Mod. at Ambient Temperature 70.0 °F 0.29400E+08 psi

Channel - TE-1 Carbon & Low Alloy Steels, Group 1


Channel - TM-1 Carbon Steels with C<= 0.3%

Th. Exp. Coeff. Metal Temp. at Tubsht 70.0 °F 0.0000064000 /°F


Elastic Mod. at Design Temperature 650.0 °F 0.26000E+08 psi
Elastic Mod. at Ambient Temperature 70.0 °F 0.29400E+08 psi

Tubes - TE-1 Carbon & Low Alloy Steels, Group 1


Tubes - TM-1 Carbon Steels with C<= 0.3%

Th. Exp. Coeff. Metal Temp. along Len 535.9 °F 0.0000073000 /°F
Elastic Mod. at Design Temperature 650.0 °F 0.26000E+08 psi
Elastic Mod. at Metal Temp. along Len 535.9 °F 0.27013E+08 psi
Elastic Mod. at Tubsht. Design Temp. 650.0 °F 0.26000E+08 psi
Elastic Mod. at Ambient Temperature 70.0 °F 0.29400E+08 psi

TubeSheet - TE-1 Carbon & Low Alloy Steels, Group 1


TubeSheet - TM-1 Carbon Steels with C<= 0.3%

Th. Exp. Coeff. Metal Temp. at Rim 70.0 °F 0.0000064000 /°F


Elastic Mod. at Design Temperature 650.0 °F 0.26000E+08 psi
Elastic Mod. at Metal Temp. at Rim 70.0 °F 0.29400E+08 psi
Elastic Mod. at Ambient Temperature 70.0 °F 0.29400E+08 psi

Note:
The Elasticity and Alpha values are taken from Tables in ASME II D.
Please insure these properties are consistent with the
type of Material for the tubes, shell, channel etc.

Tube Required Thickness under Internal Pressure (Tubeside pressure):


Thickness Due to Internal Pressure:
= (P*(D/2-CAE)) / (S*E+0.4*P) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (150.0*(1.0/2-0.0)/(14600.0*1.0+0.4*150.0)
= 0.0051 + 0.0000 = 0.0051 in.

Tube Required Thickness under External Pressure (Shellside pressure) :

External Pressure Chart CS-2 at 650.00 °F


Elastic Modulus for Material 25125000.00 psi

Results for Max. Allowable External Pressure (Emawp):


TCA ODCA SLEN D/T L/D Factor A B
0.1090 1.00 92.00 9.17 50.0000 0.0130691 13399.55
EMAWP = (2.167/(D/T)-0.0833)*B = 2048.8318 psig

Results for Reqd Thickness for Ext. Pressure (Tca):


TCA ODCA SLEN D/T L/D Factor A B
0.0843 1.00 92.00 11.86 50.0000 0.0078218 12453.27
EMAWP = (4*B)/(3*(D/T)) = ( 4 *12453.2725 )/( 3 *11.8589 ) = 1400.1617 psig
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Summary of Tube Required Thickness Results:


Total Required Thickness including Corrosion all. 0.0843 in.
Allowable Internal Pressure at Corroded thickness 3486.85 psig
Required Internal Design Pressure 150.00 psig
Allowable External Pressure at Corroded thickness 2048.83 psig
Required External Design Pressure 1400.00 psig
Required Thickness due to Shell Side pressure 0.0843 in.

Detailed Results for load Case D3 un-corr. (Psd,max + Ptd,max)

Intermediate Calculations For Tubesheets Extended As Flanges:

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2017

Gasket Contact Width, N = (Goc-Gic) / 2 0.500 in.


Basic Gasket Width, b0 = N / 2.0 0.250 in.
Effective Gasket Width, b = b0 0.250 in.
Gasket Reaction Diameter, G = (Go+Gi) / 2.0 18.625 in.

Bolting Information for UNC Thread Series (Non Mandatory):


Distance Across Corners for Nuts 1.175 in.
Circular Wrench End Diameter a 1.750 in.

Minimum Actual Maximum

Bolt Area, in² 2.074 3.232


Radial Distance between Hub and Bolts: 0.750 1.625
Radial Distance between Bolts and Edge: 0.750 0.875
Circ. Spacing between the Bolts: 1.500 4.243 3.250

Flange Design Bolt Load, Seating Condition W : 66319.06 lb.


Flange Design Bolt Load, Operating Condition Wm1: 51838.12 lb.

Results for ASME Fixed Tubesheet Calculations for Configuration b,

Results for Tubesheet Calculations Original Thickness :

UHX-13.5.1 Step 1:

Compute the Tube Expansion Depth Ratio [rho]:


= ltx / h ( modified for corrosion if present )
= 2.0/2.25 = 0.8889 ( must be 0 <= rho <= 1 )

Compute the Effective Tube Hole Diameter [d*]:


= Max( dt - 2tt*( Et/E )( StT/S )( rho ), dt - 2tt)
= Max( 1.0 -2* 0.109 *(26000000/26000000 )*
( 17176/18800 )*( 0.889 ), 1.0 -2* 0.109 )
= 0.8230 in.

Compute the Equivalent Outer Tube Limit Circle Diameter [Do]:


= 2 * ro + dt = 2 * 8.005 + 1.0 = 17.01 in.

Determine the Basic Ligament Efficiency for Shear [mu]:


= (p - dt)/p = (1.25 - 1.0 )/1.25 = 0.2
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Compute the Equivalent Outer Tube Limit Radius [ao]:


= Do/2 = 17.01/2 = 8.505 in.

Compute the Effective Tube Pitch [p*]:


= p / sqrt( 1 - 4 * min( AL * CNV_factor, 4*Do*p)/(Pi * Do²) )
= 1.25/sqrt( 1 - 4 * min( 31.72 *1.0, 4*17.01 *1.25 )/( 3.141 * 17.01²) )
= 1.3476 in.

Compute the Effective Ligament Efficiency for Bending [mu*]:


= (p* - d*)/p* = (1.3476 - 0.823 )/1.3476 = 0.3893

Compute the Ratio [Rhos]:


= as/ao = 8.5/8.505 = 0.999412

Compute the Ratio [Rhoc]:


= ac/ao = 9.3125/8.505 = 1.094944

Compute Parameter [xt]:


= 1 - Nt * (( dt - 2 * tt )/( 2 * ao ))^(2)
= 1 - 104 * ((1.0 - 2 * 0.109 )/(2 * 8.505 ))^(2) = 0.7802

Determine Parameter [xs]:


= 1 - Nt*( dt/(2*ao) )^(2)
= 1 - 104 *( 1.0/(2*8.505 ) )^(2) = 0.6406

Determine the Value [h'g]:


= Max(( hg - CATC ), 0 ) (For pressure only cases)
= Max(( 0.0 - 0.0 ), 0 ) = 0.0 in.

UHX-13.5.2 Step 2:

Determine the Axial Shell Stiffness [Ks]:


= pi * ts( Ds + ts )Es/L
= 3.1416 * 0.75 ( 17.0 + 0.75 )26000000/92.0
= 11819389.0000 psi * in.

Determine the Axial Tube Stiffness [Kt]:


= pi * tt( Dt - tt )Et/L
= 3.1416 * 0.109 ( 1.0 - 0.109 )26000000/92.0
= 86226.2734 psi * in.

Compute the Stiffness Factor [Ks,t]:


= Ks/( Nt * Kt ) = 11819389/( 104 * 86226.273 ) = 1.31802

Rigidty Ratio [J]:


= 1 / ( 1 + Ks/Kj )
= 1/(1 + 11819389/0.0 ) = 1. (= 1 if No Exp. Jt.)

Compute Shell Coefficient [betas]:


= (( 12 * (1-nus²))^(0.25) )/((Ds + ts) * ts )^(0.5)
= (( 12 * (1 - 0.3²) )^(0.25) )/(( 17.0 + 0.75 ) * 0.75 )^(0.5)
= 0.4982 1/in.

Determine Shell Coefficient [ks]:


= betas * Es * ts³ / ( 6 * (1 - nus²) )
= 0.498 * 26000000 * 0.75^(3)/( 6 * (1 - 0.3²) )
= 1000899.1875 psig*in.²

Determine Shell Coefficient [Lambdas]:


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= (6*Ds*ks)/(h³) * (1 + h*betas + 0.5*(h*betas)²)


= 6*17.0 *1000899/(2.25³) * ( 1 + 2.25 * 0.498 + 0.628 )
= 24641702.0000 psig

Determine Shell Coefficient [deltaS]:


= Ds^(2)/(4 * Es * Ts) * ( 1 - nus/2 )
= 17.0^(2)/( 4 * 26000000 * 0.75 ) * ( 1 - 0.3/2 )
= 0.0000031494 in./psi

Intermediate parameters for Tubesheet Gasketed on the Channel Side:


betac, kc, deltaC, Lambdac = 0

UHX-13.5.3 Step 3:

E*/E and nu* for Triangular pattern from Fig. UHX-11.3.


h/p = 1.800000 ; mu* = 0.389306
E*/E = 0.407308 ; nu* = 0.308612 ; E* = 10590005. psi

Compute the Tube Bundle Stiffness Factor [Xa]:


= ((24 *(1 - nu*^(2))*Nt * Et* tt* (dt - tt)* ao²) /
( E* * L * H^(3) ) )^(0.25)
= ((24 *(1 - 0.309^(2))*104 *26000000 * 0.109 *
(1.0 - 0.109 )*8.505^(2))/( 10590005 *
92.0 * 2.25^(3) ))^(0.25)
= 2.4691

Values from Table UHX-13.1


Zd = 0.094810 ; Zv = 0.139408 ; Zm = 0.608061
Za = 0.121551E+01 ; Zw = 0.139408

UHX-13.5.4 Step 4:

Compute the Diameter Ratio [K]:


= A/Do = 23.5/17.01 = 1.3815

Compute Coefficient [F]:


= (1 - nu*) / (E*) * ( Lambdas + Lambdac + E * ln(K) )
= (1 - 0.31 )/(10590005 ) * ( 24641702 + 0.0 +
26000000 * ln(1.38 ) )
= 2.1574

Compute Parameter [Phi]:


= (1 + nu*) * F = (1 + 0.3086 ) * 2.1574 = 2.8232

Compute Parameter [Q1]:


= (Rhos - 1 - Phi * Zv)/(1 + Phi * Zm)
= ( 0.9994 - 1 - 2.8232 * 0.1394 )/(1 + 2.8232 * 0.6081 )
= -0.145090178

Compute Parameter [Qz1]:


= (Zd + Q1*Zw)/2 *Xa^(4)
= ( 0.09481 + -0.14509 * 0.13941 )/2 *2.46912^(4) = 1.3861

Compute Parameter [Qz2]:


= (Zv + Q1*Zm)/2 *Xa^(4)
= ( 0.13941 + -0.14509 * 0.60806 )/2 *2.46912^(4) = 0.9512

Compute Parameter [U]:


= (Zw + (Rhos - 1)*Zm)*Xa^(4) / (1 + Phi*Zm)
= ( 0.1394 + ( 0.9994 - 1)* 0.6081 )*2.46912^(4)/(1 + 2.8232 * 0.6081 )
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= 1.9024

UHX-13.5.5 Step 5:

Determine factor [gamab]:


= ( Gc - C ) / Do (config b)
= (18.625 - 21.75 )/17.01 = -0.18372

Compute Parameter [gamma]:


= 0.000 in. (For Pressure only cases)

Calculate Parameter [OmegaS]:


= rhos * ks * Betas * deltaS( 1 + h * Betas )
= 0.9994 * 1000899 * 0.4982 * 0.315E-05 ( 1 + 2.25 * 0.4982 )
= 3.3291 in.²

Calculate Parameter [Omega*S]:


= Ao² * ( Rhos² - 1 ) * ( Rhos - 1 ) / 4 - OmegaS
= 8.505² * ( 0.999² - 1 ) * ( 0.999 - 1 )/4 - 3.329
= -3.3291 in.²

Calculate Parameter [OmegaC]:


= rhoc * kc * Betac * deltaC( 1 + h * Betac )
= 1.0949 * 0.0 * 0.0 * 0. ( 1 + 2.25 * 0.0 )
= 0.0000 in.²

Calculate Parameter [Omega*C]:


= ao²[( Rhoc²+1 )*( Rhoc-1 )/4 -(Rhos-1)/2]- OmegaC
= 8.505²[( 1.09494²+1 )*( 1.09494 -1 )/4 -( 0.99941 -1)/2]- 0.
= 3.7967 in.²

Compute the Pressure [P*S]:


= 0 For Pressure only cases or Configurations d,e,f,A,B,C,D

Compute the Pressure [P*C]:


= 0 For Pressure only cases or Configurations b,c,d,B,C,D

UHX-13.5.6 Step 6:

Compute the Pressure [P's]:


= Ps * {xs + 2( 1 - xs )nut + [2/Kst(Ds/Do)²]nus -
[(rhos²-1)/(J*Kst)]-[(1-J)/(2J*Kst)][(Dj²-(Ds)²)/Do²]}
= 1400.0 * { 0.641 + 2( 1 - 0.641 ) 0.3 +
[2/1.318 (17.0/17.01 )²] 0.3 -
[( 0.999²-1)/( 1.0 * 1.318 )] -
[(1 - 1.0 )/(2 * 1.0 * 1.318 )][(0.0²-(17.0 )²)/17.01²]}
= 1836.5333 psig

Compute the Pressure [P't]:


= [ xt + 2(1 - xt)nut + 1/(J * Kst) ]*Pt
= [ 0.78 + 2(1 - 0.78 ) 0.3 +
1/(1. * 1.318 ) ]* 150.0
= 250.6187 psig

Compute the Pressure [Pgama]:


= Nt * Kt * gama / ( pi * ao² )
= 104 * 86226.273 * 0.0/(3.142 * 8.505²) = 0.0 psig

Compute the Pressure [Pw]:


= -gamab * U * W* / (2 * pi * ao²)
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ASME TS Calc: Case: 1 3:26p Sep 29,2019

= --0.184 * 1.902 * 51838.12/(2 * 3.142 * 8.505²)


= 39.8632 psig

Calculate the Pressure [Prim]:


= -( U/ao²)(Omega*S * Ps - Omega*C * Pt )
= -( 1.902/8.505²)(-3.329 * 1400.0 - 3.797 * 150.0 )
= 137.5548 psig

Calculate the Pressure [POmega]:


= U/ao²(OmegaS * P*s - OmegaC * P*c )
= 1.902/8.505²( 3.3291 * 0.0 - 0.0 * 0.0 )
= 0.0000 psig

Determine the Effective Pressure [Pe]:


= J * Kst / (1 + J * Kst *(Qz1 + (Rhos - 1) * Qz2)) *
(P's - P't + Pgama + Pw + Prim )
= 0.1000E+01 * 1.318/(1 + 1.0 * 1.318 *(1.386 + ( 0.999 -
1) * 0.951 )) * (1836.533 - 250.619 + 0.0 + 39.863 + 137.555 )
= 822.3675 psig

UHX-13.5.7 Step 7:

Determine Factor [Q2]:


= [((Omega*S*Ps - Omega*C*Pt) - (Omegas*P*s - Omegac P*c))CNV_FAC +
W* * gamab/(2*pi)]/(1 + Phi*Zm)
= [( ( -3.329 * 1400.0 - 3.797 * 150.0 ) -
( 3.329 * 0.0 - 0.0 * 0.0 )) * 1.0 +
51838.1 * -0.184/(2*3.141)]/(1 + 2.82319 * 0.60806 )
= -2483.150634766 lb.

Calculate Factor [Q3]:


= Q1 + 2 * Q2 / ( Pe * ao^(2) )
= -0.145 + 2 * -2483.151/( 822.367 * 8.505^(2) )
= -0.228577

Fm Value from Table UHX-13.1 = 0.114289

The Tubesheet Bending Stress - Original Thickness [Sigma]:


= (1.5 * Fm / mu* ) * (2 * ao/(H - h'g)^(2) * Pe
= (1.5 * 0.1143/0.3893 ) * (2 * 8.505/(2.25 - 0.0 ))^(2) * 822.37
= 20697.2188 psi

The Allowable Tubesheet Bending Stress [Sigma allowed]:


= 1.5 * S = 1.5 * 18800.0 = 28200.0 psi

The Tubesheet Bending Stress - Final Thickness [Sigmaf]:


= (1.5 * Fm/mu*) * (2 * ao/( h - h'g)² * Pe
= (1.5 * 0.1094/0.3893 ) * (2 * 8.505/(1.843 - 0.0 ))² * 784.72
= 28198.2500 psi

Reqd Tubesheet Thickness, for Bending Stress (Including CA ) [HReqB]:


= h + Cats + Catc = 1.8425 + 0.0 + 0.0 = 1.8425 in.

UHX-13.5.8 Step 8:

Shear Stress check [Tau_limit]:


= 1.6 * S * MU * h / ao
= 1.6 * 18800.0 * 0.2 * 2.25/8.51
= 1591.5344 psi
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The Shear Stress is not required to be computed; [Pe] <= Tau_limit

The Tubesheet Shear Stress - Final Thickness [Tauf]:


= ( 1/(2*mu) ) * ( ao/h ) * Pe
= ( 1/(2* 0.2 ) ) * ( 8.505/0.868 ) * 610.486 = 14949.46 psi

Reqd Tubesheet Thickness, for Shear Stress (Including CA) [HreqS]:


= H + Cats + Catc = 0.8683 + 0.0 + 0.0 = 0.8683 in.

Reqd Tubesheet Thickness for Given Loadings (Including CA) [Hreqd] :


= Max( HreqB, HreqS ) = Max( 1.8425, 0.8683 ) = 1.8425 in.

UHX-13.5.9 Step 9:

The Ftmin and Ftmax Coefficients from Table UHX-13.2:


Ftmin = 0.6735, Ftmax = 1.1698

First Extreme Tube Axial Stress from among all the tubes [Sigmat1]:
= ( (Ps * xs - Pt * xt) - Pe * Ftmin ) / ( Xt - Xs )
= ( (1400.0 * 0.6406 - 150.0 * 0.7802 ) - (822.367 ) * 0.674 )/
( 0.7802 - 0.6406 ) )
= 1617.7255 psi

Second Extreme value of Tube Axial Stress from among all the tubes [Sigmat2]:
= ( (Ps * xs - Pt * xt) - Pe * Ftmax ) / ( Xt - Xs )
= ( (1400.0 * 0.6406 - 150.0 * 0.7802 ) - (822.367 ) * 1.17 )/
( 0.7802 - 0.6406 ) )
= -1304.9912 psi

Maximum Tube Axial Stress [Sigmat,max]:


= MAX( abs(Sigmat1), abs(Sigmat2) ) = 1617.725 psi

The Allowable Tube Stress, [SigmatA]:


= Sot = 17176.4707 psi

Check for Buckling as some of the Tubes are in Compression

Determine the Factor of Safety [Fs]:


= Max( (3.25 - 0.25*(Zd + Q3*Zw)*Xa^4 ), 1.25 )
= Max((3.25 - 0.25*( 0.095 + -0.229 * 0.139 )*2.469^4), 1.25 )
= 2.0000 (Should be <= 2 )

Determine the Factor [rt]:


= ( ( dt^(2) + (dt - 2*tt)^(2) )^(.5) )/4
= ( (1.0^(2) + (1.0 - 2* 0.109 )^(2) )^(.5) )/4 = 0.3174 in.

Determine the Factor [Ct]:


= ( 2 * PI^(2) * Et/Syt )^(0.5)
= ( 2 * 3.14^(2) * 26000000/27400 )^(0.5) = 136.8599

Determine the Factor [Ft]:


= k * L/r = 1.0 * 15.5/0.317 = 48.8397

The Buckling Allowable Stress [Stb]:


= Sy,t/Fs*( 1 - Ft/(2*Ct) )
= 27400/2.0 *( 1 - 48.84/(2*136.86 ) )
= 11255.514 psi (Never greater than Sot)

Note: The Axial Compressive stress in Tubes is within limits.


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The Largest tube-to-tubesheet Joint Load [Wt]:


= Sigmat,max * Tube Area = 1617.73 * 0.3051 = 493.58 lb.

Tube Weld Size Results per UW-20:

Tube Strength [Ft]:


= 3.1415 * t * ( do - t ) * Sa
= 3.1415 * 0.109 * ( 1.0 - 0.109 ) * 17176.47 = 5240.685 lb.

Fillet Weld Strength, Ff = 0.0

Groove Weld Strength [Fg]:


= 0.85 * 3.1415 * ag * (do + 0.67*ag) * Sw (but not > Ft)
= 0.85 * 3.1415 * 0.109 * (1.0 + 0.67* 0.109 ) * 17176.47
= 5240.6846 lb.

Max. Allow. Tube-Tubesheet Joint load, Lmax


= Ft = 5240.6846 lb.

Design Strength Ratio [fd]:


= 1.0000

Weld Strength Factor [fw]:


= Sot / ( Min(Sot, S) ) = 1.0000

Min Weld Length [ar]:


= ( (0.75 * do)² + 1.76*t*(do - t)* fw * fd ) )½ - 0.75 * do
= 0.1064 in.

Minimum Required Groove Weld Leg agr 0.1090 in.

Tube-Tubesheet Jt allowable, 5240.68 is >= tube strength 5240.68 lb.


Note: This tube-tubesheet joint is a Full Strength joint

UHX-13.5.10 Step 10:

Shell Axial Membrane Allowable Stress:


= Ss * Esw = 18800.0 * 1.0 = 18800.0 psi

Axial Membrane Stress in Shell [Sigmas,m]:


= ao²/((Ds+ts)*ts)* [Pe + (Rhos²-1)(Ps-Pt)]+ as²*Pt/((Ds+ts)*ts)
= 8.505²/((17.0 + 0.75 )* 0.75 )* [822.37 + ( 0.999²-1)
(1400.0 -150.0 )] + 8.5²*150.0/((17.0 + 0.75 )
* 0.75 )
= 5274.5317 psi

UHX-13.5.11 Step 11:

Note:
For a given Shell thickness of 0.75 in., the minimum Shell
length adjacent to the tubesheet should be 6.427 in.

The Shell Membrane Stress due to Joint Interaction [Sigmas,m]:


= ao²/((Ds+ts)*ts)[Pe + (Rhos²-1)(Ps-Pt)]+ as²*Pt/((Ds+ts)*ts)
= 8.505²/((17.0 + 0.75 )* 0.75 )[822.37 + ( 0.999²-1)
(1400.0 -150.0 )] + 8.5²*150.0/((17.0 + 0.75 )
* 0.75 )
= 5274.5317 psi
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ASME TS Calc: Case: 1 3:26p Sep 29,2019

The Shell Bending Stress due to Joint Interaction [Sigmasb]:


= 6*ks/ts² {betas[deltaS*Ps + as²*PstarS/(Es*ts)] +
6(1 - nu*²)/(E*)(ao/h)³(1 + h*betas/2)[Pe(Zv + Zm*Q1) +
2/ao² * Zm * Q2 ]}
= 6 * 1000899/0.75² { 0.498 [ 0. * 1400.0 + 8.5²
* 0.0/(19500000 ) ] +
6(1 - 0.31²)/(10590005 )(8.51/2.25 )³(1 + 2.25 *
0.5/2)[ 822.4 ( 0.139 + 0.608 * -0.145 ) +
2/8.51² * 0.608 * -2483.151 ] }
= 23611.7051 psi

Shell Stress Summation vs. Allowable


abs(Sigmasm) + abs(Sigmasb) <= 1.5 * Ss
abs(5274.5 ) + abs(23611.7 ) <= 28200.0 psi
28886.24 must be < or = 28200.0 psi (See Elast-Plast iteration below)

Stress/Force Summary for Loadcase D3 un-corr. (Psd,max + Ptd,max):

Stress Description Actual Allowable Pass/Fail

Tubesheet Bend. Stress 20697.2 <= 28200.0 psi Ok


Tubesheet Shear Stress 7771.4 <= 15040.0 psi Ok
Maximum Tube Stress 1617.7 <= 17176.5 psi Ok
Minimum Tube Stress (Buckling) -1305.0 <= -11255.5 psi Ok
Maximum Force on any one Tube 493.6 <= 5240.7 lb. Ok
Axial Membrane Stress in Shell 5274.5 <= 18800.0 psi Ok
Shell Stress (jt. inter.) 28886.2 <= 28200.0 psi See below

Additional Results for the 2nd Elastic-Plastic Iteration.

Note:
These calculations are not intended to be used in the creep range.
check Part UHX and U-2(g) in the ASME Sec. VIII Div. 1 code.

Compute Allowable [Sstars]:


= Min(Sys, SPSs/2)
= Min(28200, 56400/2) = 28200.0 psi

Compute Factor [facts]:


= min( [1.4 - 0.4* abs(Sigmasb) / Sstars], 1 )
= min( [1.4 - 0.4* abs(23611.71 )/28200.0 ], 1 ) = 1.0

Compute Factor [factc]:


= 1 (for Configuration = B )

Note: Since facts & factc are both >= 1, the design Passes.

Stress/Force Summary for Loadcase D3 un-corr. (Psd,max + Ptd,max):

Stress Description Actual Allowable Pass/Fail

Shell Stress (jt. inter.) 28886.2 <= 56400.0 psi Ok

Thickness Results for Loadcase D3 un-corr. (Psd,max + Ptd,max):

Thickness (in.) Required Actual P/F |


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ASME TS Calc: Case: 1 3:26p Sep 29,2019

Tubesheet Thickness : 1.8425 2.2500 Ok |


Tube-Tubesheet Groove Weld Leg : 0.1090 0.1090 Ok |

Fixed Tubesheet results per ASME UHX-13 2017

Results for 14 Load Cases:

--Reqd. Thk. + CA ---- Tubesheet Stresses Case Pass/


Case# Tbsht Extnsn Bend Allwd Shear Allwd Type Fail

D1uc 0.150 0.727 3043 28200 863 15040 Ps+Pt-Th D1 Ok


D2uc 1.791 ... 19727 28200 8634 15040 Ps+Pt-Th D2 Ok
D3uc 1.843 ... 20697 28200 7771 15040 Ps+Pt-Th D3 Ok
O1uc 0.487 ... 12919 56400 5518 15040 Ps+Pt+Th O1 Ok
O2uc 0.657 ... 14419 56400 4154 15040 Ps+Pt+Th O2 Ok
O3uc 0.530 ... 13301 56400 3116 15040 Ps+Pt+Th O3 Ok
O4uc 0.402 ... 10429 56400 4480 15040 Ps+Pt+Th O4 Ok
D1c 0.275 0.727 3203 28200 852 15040 Ps+Pt-Th-c D1 Ok
D2c 1.852 ... 20303 28200 8849 15040 Ps+Pt-Th-c D2 Ok
D3c 1.924 ... 21824 28200 7997 15040 Ps+Pt-Th-c D3 Ok
O1c 0.566 ... 13103 56400 5460 15040 Ps+Pt+Th-c O1 Ok
O2c 0.835 ... 15728 56400 4454 15040 Ps+Pt+Th-c O2 Ok
O3c 0.734 ... 14636 56400 3389 15040 Ps+Pt+Th-c O3 Ok
O4c 0.488 ... 10517 56400 4395 15040 Ps+Pt+Th-c O4 Ok

Max: 1.9242 0.727 in. 0.774 0.588 (Str. Ratio)

Load Case Definitions:

[Ps & Pt]:


Shell-side and Tube-side Design or Operating Pressures
derived from Psd,min Ptd,max, Psox,min, Ptox,max etc. per the
Load Case Tables

[(+-)Th]:
With or Without Thermal Expansion, Tt,mx & Ts,mx

[c]:
With or Without Corrosion Allowance

[D1, D2, D3]:


Design Load Cases using the Maximum and Minimum Design Pressures

[D4]:
Design Load Case using the Minimum (Vacuum) Pressures (if specified)

[O1, O2, O3, O4]:


Operating Load Cases using the Maximum and Minimum Operating Pressures and
Operating Temperatures

Shell Axial Membrane Stress Summary:

---- Shell Stresses ---- : ---- Shell Band Stress ---- : Pass
Case# Ten Allwd Cmp Allwd : Ten Allwd Cmp Allwd : Fail

D1uc 319 18800 ... ... ... ... ... ... Ok


D2uc 4956 18800 ... ... ... ... ... ... Ok
D3uc 5275 18800 ... ... ... ... ... ... Ok
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ASME TS Calc: Case: 1 3:26p Sep 29,2019

O1uc 2358 56400 -2358 -12932 ... ... ... ... Ok


O2uc 2380 56400 ... ... ... ... ... ... Ok
O3uc 2598 56400 ... ... ... ... ... ... Ok
O4uc 2576 56400 -2576 -12932 ... ... ... ... Ok
D1c 383 18800 ... ... ... ... ... ... Ok
D2c 5336 18800 ... ... ... ... ... ... Ok
D3c 5719 18800 ... ... ... ... ... ... Ok
O1c 2337 56400 -2337 -12784 ... ... ... ... Ok
O2c 2741 56400 ... ... ... ... ... ... Ok
O3c 2999 56400 ... ... ... ... ... ... Ok
O4c 2595 56400 -2595 -12784 ... ... ... ... Ok

Max RATIO 0.304 0.203 ... ...

Tube, Shell and Channel Stress Summary:


---- Tube Stresses Tube Loads Shell Stress Channel Stress Pass
Case# Ten Allwd Cmp Allwd Ld Allwd Stress Allwd Stress Allwd Fail

D1uc 869 17176 -869 -11255 265 5240 8427 28200 ... ... Ok
D2uc 2487 17176 -1767 -11255 759 5240 36675 56400 ... ... Ok
D3uc 1618 17176 -1305 -11255 494 5240 28886 56400 ... ... Ok
O1uc 5432 34352 ... ... 1657 5240 23306 56400 ... ... Ok
O2uc 3804 34352 ... ... 1161 5240 17372 56400 ... ... Ok
O3uc 3665 34352 ... ... 1118 5240 13369 56400 ... ... Ok
O4uc 5072 34352 ... ... 1548 5240 19304 56400 ... ... Ok
D1c 987 17176 -987 -11255 301 5240 9379 28200 ... ... Ok
D2c 3045 17176 -1834 -11255 929 5240 41423 56400 ... ... Ok
D3c 2058 17176 -1328 -11255 628 5240 32810 56400 ... ... Ok
O1c 5402 34352 ... ... 1648 5240 25346 56400 ... ... Ok
O2c 3936 34352 ... ... 1201 5240 20463 56400 ... ... Ok
O3c 3568 34352 ... ... 1089 5240 16076 56400 ... ... Ok
O4c 5013 34352 ... ... 1529 5240 20960 56400 ... ... Ok

Max RATIO 0.177 0.163 0.316 0.734 ...

Summary of Thickness Comparisons for 14 Load Cases:

Thickness (in.) Required Actual P/F |

Tubesheet Thickness : 1.9242 2.2500 Ok |


Tubesheet Thickness Flanged Extension : 0.7270 2.0000 Ok |
Tube Thickness : 0.0843 0.1090 Ok |
Tube-Tubesheet Groove Weld Leg : 0.1090 0.1090 Ok |

Min Shell length of thk, (.750) adj. to tubesheet: 6.427 in.

Note: This is a full strength Tube to Tubesheet Joint.

Summary of Axial Differential Expansion between Shell and Tubes :


Due to Thermal Expansion Shell Compresses by : -0.027 in.
Due to Pressure Shell Compresses by : -0.006 in.
Due to Pressure + Thermal Shell Compresses by : -0.033 in.

Tubesheet MAWP used to Compute Hydrotest Pressure:

Stress / Force Tubeside 0 shellside Shellside 0 tubeside


Condition MAWP Stress Rat. MAWP Stress Rat.

Tubesheet Bending Stress 1320.50 1.000 1920.15 1.000


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ASME TS Calc: Case: 1 3:26p Sep 29,2019

Tubesheet Shear Stress 1649.43 1.000 2379.53 1.000


Tube Tensile Stress 2610.65 1.000 7896.61 1.000
Tube Compressive Stress 1649.43 0.697 8589.74 1.000
Tube-Tubesheet Joint load 2610.65 1.000 7472.14 1.000
Shell Stress (Axial, Junction) 866.68 1.000 1906.20 1.000
Tube Pressure Stress 3486.84 1.000 2048.82 1.000
Tubesheet Extension Stress 233.79 ... No Calc No Calc

Minimum MAWP 233.79 1906.20

Tubesheet MAPnc used to Compute Hydrotest Pressure:

Stress / Force Tubeside 0 shellside Shellside 0 tubeside


Condition MAPnc Stress Rat. MAPnc Stress Rat.

Tubesheet Bending Stress 1475.07 1.000 2097.35 1.000


Tubesheet Shear Stress 2791.10 1.000 2598.73 1.000
Tube Tensile Stress 2942.38 1.000 9484.67 1.000
Tube Compressive Stress 2551.16 1.000 11743.79 1.000
Tube-Tubesheet Joint load 2942.37 1.000 9484.66 1.000
Shell Stress (Axial, Junction) 1341.07 1.000 2097.35 1.000
Tube Pressure Stress 3486.84 1.000 2721.66 1.000
Tubesheet Extension Stress 233.79 ... No Calc No Calc

Minimum MAPnc 233.79 2097.35

(*) All load cases were analyzed to compute the MAWP for determining the test pressure.

Tubesheet MDMT Calculations:

Note: The loading conditions from this case will be used to determine
the tubesheet MDMT.

Shell Side MDMT calculation:

Governing thickness on the shell side per figure UCS-66.3 (e):


= max( tubesheet thk/4, min( tubesheet thk, shell thickness ) )
= max( 2.25/4, min( 2.25, 0.75 ) )
= 0.750 in.

Thickness Ratio = 0.668, Temperature Reduction per Fig. UCS 66.1 = 33 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B 16 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -17 °F
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -20 °F

Channel Side MDMT calculation:

Governing thickness for the channel side:


= tubesheet thickness/4
= 2.25/4
= 0.562 in.

Thickness Ratio = 0.668, Temperature Reduction per Fig. UCS 66.1 = 33 °F

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B 0 °F


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -33 °F
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -20 °F

where the MDMT reduction ratio per UCS 66 (b)(1)(b) is:


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ASME TS Calc: Case: 1 3:26p Sep 29,2019

= max( pt/Tubeside MAPnc, ps/Shellside MAPnc ), must be <= 1


= max( 150.0/233.79, 1400.0/2097.35 )
= 0.668

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MDMT Summary: Step: 21 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results Summary :

Curve Basic Reduced UG-20(f) Thickness Gov E* PWHT


Description MDMT MDMT MDMT ratio Thk reqd
Notes °F °F °F in.

SHELL [8] B 16 10 -20 0.942 0.750 1.00 No


S1 [1] B 6 -20 -20 0.910 0.625 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [5] B -20 -55
S2 [1] B -20 -50 0.699 0.189 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [5] B -20 -55
S3 [1] B -20 -54 0.660 0.135 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [5] B -20 -55
Tubesheet: SS[13] B 16 -17 -20 0.668 0.750 1.00 No

Warmest MDMT: 16 10

Left Channel [11] B -20 -55 -20 0.624 0.188 1.00 No


Right Channel[11] B -20 -55 -20 0.624 0.188 1.00 No
Left Head [10] B -20 -47 -20 0.731 0.168 1.00 No
Left Head [7] B -20 -55 -20 0.625 0.188 1.00 No
Left Channel [8] B -20 -55 -20 0.625 0.188 1.00 No
Right Channel [8] B -20 -55 -20 0.625 0.188 1.00 No
Right Head [10] B -20 -48 -20 0.716 0.168 1.00 No
Right Head [7] B -20 -55 -20 0.613 0.188 1.00 No
T1 [1] B -20 -55 -20 0.550 0.188 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [4] B -20 -155
T2 [1] B -20 -55 -20 0.550 0.188 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [4] B -20 -155
T3 [1] B -20 -27 -20 0.934 0.188 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [4] B -20 -155
T4 [1] B -20 -55 -20 0.550 0.188 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [4] B -20 -155
Tubesheet: CS[14] B 0 -33 -20 0.668 0.562 1.00 No
Bolting [21] -55
Bolting [21] -55

Warmest MDMT: 0 -27

Exchanger Side Computed MDMT Required MDMT Pass/Fail


°F °F

Shell -20.0 70.0 Pass


Channel/Tube -27.0 70.0 Pass

Notes:
[ ! ] - This was an impact tested material.
[ 1] - Governing Nozzle Weld.
[ 4] - ANSI Flange MDMT Calcs; Thickness ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c).
[ 5] - ANSI Flange MDMT Calcs; Thickness ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b).
[ 6] - MDMT Calculations at the Shell/Head Joint.
[ 7] - MDMT Calculations for the Straight Flange.
[ 8] - Cylinder/Cone/Flange Junction MDMT.
[ 9] - Calculations in the Spherical Portion of the Head.
[10] - Calculations in the Knuckle Portion of the Head.
[11] - Calculated (Body Flange) Flange MDMT.
[12] - Calculated Flat Head MDMT per UCS-66.3
[13] - Tubesheet MDMT, shell side, if applicable
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MDMT Summary: Step: 21 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

[14] - Tubesheet MDMT, tube side, if applicable


[15] - Nozzle Material
[16] - Shell or Head Material
[17] - Impact Testing required
[18] - Impact Testing not required, see UCS-66(b)(3)
[20] - Cylinder/Cone Junction MDMT based on Longitudinal Stress considerations
[21] - Bolting Material

UG-84(b)(2) was not considered.


UCS-66(g) was not considered.
UCS-66(i) was not considered.

Notes:
Impact test temps were not entered in and not considered in the analysis.
UCS-66(i) applies to impact tested materials not by specification and
UCS-66(g) applies to materials impact tested per UG-84.1 General Note (c).
The Basic MDMT includes the (30F) PWHT credit if applicable.

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Vessel Design Summary: Step: 22 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2017

Diameter Spec : 18.500 in. OD


Vessel Design Length, Tangent to Tangent 10.23 ft.

Specified Datum Line Distance 0.08 ft.

Shell Side Design Temperature 650 °F


Channel Side Design Temperature 650 °F

Shell Side Design Pressure 1400.000 psig


Channel Side Design Pressure 150.000 psig

Shell Side Hydrostatic Test Pressure 1820.000 psig


Channel Side Hydrostatic Test Pressure 195.000 psig

Wind Design Code No Wind Loads


Earthquake Design Code No Seismic

Materials of Construction:
Component Normal Impact
Type Material Class Thickness UNS # ized Tested

Shell SA-516 70 ... ... K02700 No No


Head SA-516 70 ... ... K02700 No No
Flange SA-105 ... ... K03504 No No
Flange SA-516 70 ... ... K02700 No No
Nozzle SA-106 B ... ... K03006 No No
Re-Pad SA-516 70 ... ... K02700 No No
Nozzle Flg SA-105 ... ... K03504 No No
Rings SA-516 70 ... ... K02700 No No
Tubes SA-178 C ... ... K03503 No No
Tubesheet SA-516 70 ... ... K02700 No No
Flg Bolting SA-193 B7 ... <= 2 1/2 G41400 No No
Hrz Bolting SA-193 B7 ... 2 1/2 < t <= 4 G41400 No No

Normalized is determined based on the UCS-66 material curve selection and Figure UCS-66.
Impact Tested is based on material selection and material data properties.

Element Pressures and MAWP (psig & in.):

Design Str. In
Element Description Pressure Ext. Element Corrosion Flg. Creep
or Type + Stat. head Press. M.A.W.P Allowance Gov. Range

Left Head 150.020 0.00 218.595 0.0625 No No


Left Channel 150.020 14.50 255.414 0.0625 N/A No
Left Channel Flange 150.016 0.00 169.574 0.0625 N/A No
SHELL 1400.019 14.50 1440.092 0.0625 N/A No
Right Channel Flange 150.510 0.00 239.640 0.0625 N/A No
Right Channel 150.020 14.50 255.414 0.0625 N/A No
Right Head 150.020 14.94 223.208 0.0625 No No

Liquid Level: 1.51 ft. Dens.: 1.940 lb./ft³ Sp. Gr.: 0.031

Stiffener Ring Specifications:


Elevation ft. Selected Type User Description
7.37 Bar-9.25 x 0.00 Ring, 6.2 From
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Vessel Design Summary: Step: 22 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Element Types and Properties:

Element "To" Elev Element Nominal Finished Reqd Thk Reqd Thk Long Circ
Length Thickness Thickness Internal External Eff Eff
Type ft. ft. in. in. in. in.

Ellipse 0.00 0.083 0.188 0.168 0.135 ... 1.00 1.00


Cylinder 0.73 0.729 0.188 0.188 0.136 ... 1.00 1.00
Body Flg 0.99 0.260 1.750 2.000 1.895 ... 1.00 1.00
Cylinder 8.86 7.667 0.750 0.750 0.731 ... 1.00 1.00
Body Flg 9.33 0.260 0.188 2.000 1.726 ... 1.00 1.00
Cylinder 10.06 0.729 0.188 0.188 0.136 ... 1.00 1.00
Ellipse 10.15 0.083 0.188 0.168 0.134 ... 1.00 1.00

External Pressure Calculations:

External External External External


From To Actual T. Required T. Design Pressure M.A.W.P.
in. in. psig psig

10 20 0.168 0.125 ... 50.9494


20 30 0.1875 0.11278 14.5 80.7176
30 40 2 1.895 ... No Calc
40 Ring 0.75 0.1729 14.5 493.917
Ring 50 0.75 0.12393 14.5 642.53
50 60 2 1.639 ... No Calc
60 70 0.1875 0.11272 14.5 80.77
70 80 0.168 0.125 14.938 52.2677

External Pressure Calculations:

Actual Length Allowable Length Ring Inertia Ring Inertia


From To Bet. Stiffeners Bet. Stiffeners Required Available
ft. ft. in**4 in**4

10 20 No Calc No Calc No Calc No Calc


20 30 0.93844 8.06481 No Calc No Calc
30 40 No Calc No Calc No Calc No Calc
40 Ring 6.17 203.65 No Calc No Calc
Ring 50 1.49667 56.754 0.023131 0.10623
50 60 No Calc No Calc No Calc No Calc
60 70 0.93583 8.0648 No Calc No Calc
70 80 No Calc No Calc No Calc No Calc

Saddle Parameters:
Saddle Width 4.000 in.
Saddle Bearing Angle 120.000 deg.
Centerline Dimension 18.000 in.
Wear Pad Width 5.000 in.
Wear Pad Thickness 0.375 in.
Wear Pad Bearing Angle 132.000 deg.
Distance from Saddle to Tangent 6.620 in.

Baseplate Length 16.400 in.


Baseplate Thickness 0.250 in.
Baseplate Width 4.000 in.
Number of Ribs (including outside ribs) 2
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Vessel Design Summary: Step: 22 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Rib Thickness 0.250 in.


Web Thickness 0.250 in.
Height of Center Web 15.000 in.

Baseplate Sketch

|------------------- 16.400 in. ---------------------|


------------------------------------------------------ ---
| |
| | 4.000 in.
| |
------------------------------------------------------ ---
Baseplate Plan View

------------------------------------------------------ ---
| | 0.250 in.
------------------------------------------------------ ---
Baseplate Side View

Note: The Wind and Seismic loads were not load factored in this analysis.

Summary of Maximum Saddle Loads, Hydrotest Case :


Maximum Vertical Saddle Load 2053.62 lb.
Maximum Transverse Saddle Shear Load 0.00 lb.
Maximum Longitudinal Saddle Shear Load 0.00 lb.

Weights:
Fabricated - Bare W/O Removable Internals 3138.8 lbm
Shop Test - Fabricated + Water ( Full ) 4090.6 lbm
Shipping - Fab. + Rem. Intls.+ Shipping App. 3138.8 lbm
Erected - Fab. + Rem. Intls.+ Insul. (etc) 3138.8 lbm
Empty - Fab. + Intls. + Details + Wghts. 3138.8 lbm
Operating - Empty + Operating Liquid (No CA) 3186.5 lbm
Field Test - Empty Weight + Water (Full) 4090.6 lbm

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Problems/Failures Summary: Step: 23 3:26pm Sep 29,2019

Listed below are the known problem areas for the current design. If
one or more of the design flags are turned on, please re-run the analysis.
Some of these issues may be resolved when using updated input values.

** Warning: One or more Saddle Stresses exceeded its allowable !

Please review all reports carefully!

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