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Cat Sop
Cat Sop
PROCEDURE.
1. Check the panel board for the cause of the shutdown. Walk around
compressor package and inspect for anything unusual. Correct the
problem and reset the shutdown system.
2. CAUTION: A gas mixture under pressure can explode violently! If the
unit has been down or the gas system has been exposed to the
atmosphere, the system must be purged. This is done as follows:
3. If the unit has been down several hours, the frame should be pre-
lubricated either with a hand pump or an automatic pump.
4. Check the stop-run switch. It should be set to the run position.
5. Set speed controller or throttle to idle speed. Never start an engine at
full speed, even after pre-lubing. This eliminates over speeding and
unnecessary wear.
6. Set all low pressure points on the suction, inter stage and discharge
pressure gauges, below the suction pressure to prevent a low pressure
shutdown if not on a timer circuit. (NOTE: Be sure to return these to
the recommended setting after the unit is loaded.)
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE-STANDARD MAINTENACE
PROCEDURE.
7. Reset the fuel valve. There are several types of fuel valves. Two more
common to the industry are:
Gently push the lever in the direction of the gas flow until we feel the
valve catch. Do not force any of these devices. If operator do not feel
the valve catch, it might be set already. If not, do not force it, this will
only result in damage to the fuel valve. Check the fuel system to be
sure there is fuel pressure to the valve then reset the valve.
8. Rotate the start-run timer to three minutes. This will by-pass all of the
Class B shutdown points. All Class A shutdown must be satisfied to
clear the panel prior to starting the unit.
9. Push the engine start button to start the prelude pump. After the
prelude is satisfied, the starter will engage and engine will rollover and
begin running. If the engine starts, release the engine start button. If it
does not start in a few seconds, release the button. Verify that the fuel
valve is activated, and make sure the shutdown system is reset.
Reset the timer to (3) minutes and push the start button again. If the
unit does not start by the third time, a serviceman may be necessary.
(Note: One of the vibration or overspeed switches can be tripped. A
slight bump after the unit is down will trip the vibration sensors and not
trip the shutdown indicator. These must be manually reset before the
unit will start.)
10. Immediately after the units starts, check the engine and compressor oil
pressure. Verify they are in the proper range and turn the start-run
timer run to 0. This will activate the safety shutdown system. The unit
is now running with the by-pass valve open and recycling gas. Allow
sufficient warm up time (Approximately 130 F jacket water
temperature) before loading the compressor. While the unit is warming
up, check for water and oil leaks. Check all levels, listen for any
unusual noises, and tighten any loose supports and braces. In general
give the unit a good inspection.
11. When the jacket water temperature reaches approximately 130 F and
all is in order, the unit is ready to load. Set the speed controller on
throttle to the recommended RPM.
12. Load the unit: CAUTION! Open or make sure the discharge valve is
open, then slowly close the by-pass valve.
13. Reset all pressure points that were changed in Step 6.
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE-STANDARD MAINTENACE
PROCEDURE.
A Gas/Air mixture under pressure can explode violently which could result
in server injury or death, along with damage to the equipment. Operator will
check all vents and drain lines before starting this unit. Only after familiarizing
with the equipment and the conditions of operations and proper starting
procedure have been read and understood, should the equipment be started and
put into operation.
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE-STANDARD MAINTENACE
PROCEDURE.
Procedure:
I. Temperature across the coolers shall be checked on hourly basis and its
reading shall be recorded in log book.
CAUTION
HOT GAS TEMPERATURES ESPECIALLY THE CYLINDER
DISCHARGE AREAS, 190°F (88°C) OIL AND HIGH FRICTION AREAS
CAN BE A SOURCE FOR BURNS.WEAR PROPER INSULATION WHEN
WORKING AROUND THESE AREAS. SHUT DOWN UNIT AND ALLOW
TO COOL BEFORE DOING MAINTENANCE IN THESE AREAS.
VII. Incase if the above symptoms are found then steps shall be taken
to shutdown the compressor unit.
Record: This document shall be maintained with the site in-charge as well as
site engineer and same copy in head office with GM operations, Safety Manager
& M.R.
II. Suction KOD is provided with automotive drain system from bottom and a
guage slot to monitor the liquid level in the vessel.
Procedure:
I. It is desirous to have a minimum liquid level in the discharge KOD of
efficient liquid gas sepration .
II. Discharge KOD is provided with automotive drain system from bottom and
a guage slot to monitor the liquid level in the vessel.
Procedure:
I. Condensate collected from various drain points is stored in pressurized
condensate tank. Liquid level in this tank shall not exceed to avoid
drainage of condensate through vent pipe. The below mentioned steps
shall be followed.
II. Check level every 8 hours.
III. Manually drain the condensate whenever level is high.
IV. Condensate shall be drained by periodic opening of valve.
minimum level shall be maintained to avoid gas flow in drain sytem.
Procedure:
I. Whenever the condensate is discharged in barrel, following procedure
shall be followed:
II. All the lights shall be kept in off condition.
III. Open the incoming valve of the hose slowly.
IV. Do not fill the barrel up to the top. barrel should be filled in such a way that
at least 20cm of the top remains vacant.
V. Air vent pipe shall be kept open at the time of filling the barrel.
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE-STANDARD MAINTENACE
PROCEDURE.
VI. After barrel is filled, close tightly the barrel cap and air vent cap.
VII. Do not put the barrel under direct sunlight.
VIII. Wear gas mask at the time of filling the barrel.
IX. There shall not be any naked fire in 30 meters radius at time of filling the
barrels.
Keep barrel in upward position.
COMPRESSOR SECTION:
I. Check frame oil pressure. It should be 50 to 60 psig (3.5 to 4.2 barg) when
at operating temperature. Compressor inlet oil temperature is 190°F
(88°C) maximum.
II. Check frame oil level. It should be visible in the sight glass and
approximately mid-level when running, if not, determine and correct
cause. Do not overfill. Check oil makeup tank for sufficient oil supply.
III. Check lubricator block cycle movement indicator. Refer to information
plate on top of lubricator box for correct cycle time. Very dirty or wet gas
may require a more frequent cycle time than normal.
IV. Check primary and secondary packing vents for blowing. If blowing,
determine cause and, if necessary, replace packing internal parts.
V. Check and correct any gas leaks.
VI. Check and correct any oil leaks.
VII. Check operating pressure and temperatures. If not normal,
determine cause of abnormality and correct. It is recommended that a
daily log of operating temperatures and pressure be kept for reference.
VIII. Check shutdown set points.
IX. Low oil pressure shutdown 35 psig (2.4 barg) minimum. High temperature
shutdown to be set within 25°F (14°C) of actual operating temperature.
High and low pressure shutdowns set as close as practical. Consideration
should be given to rod load capacity of machine.
X. Check lubricator box oil level.
XI. Check for unusual noises or vibrations.
III. Change oil. A more frequent oil change interval may be required if
operating in an extremely dirty environment or if the oil supplier
recommends it or if an oil analysis dictates it. A less frequent oil change
interval may be allowed if the oil is replenished on a regular basis due to
force feed lubricator usage.
IV. Clean sintered element in the small oil filter supplied on the force feed
lubrication system or every time main oil filters is changed.
V. Clean strainer when oil is changed.
VI. Open frame when oil is changed and visually inspect for foreign material.
Disassembly is not recommended unless a reason for it found.
VII. Check fluid level in torsional vibration damper (if applicable). Take
fluid sample for viscosity testing.
VIII. Re-tighten hold down stud-nuts to proper torque values and
perform a soft foot check. More than 0.002 inch (0.05 mm) pull down
requires re-shimming. If reshimming is required, realign if necessary to
hold hot coupling alignment within 0.005 inch (0.13 mm) TIR.
IX. Check cylinders for the proper lubrication rates.
X. Reference Technical Manual, Section 4 for a practical indication using the
paper test method.
I. Check auxiliary end chain drive for sprocket teeth undercutting and chain
for excessive stretching. Rebuild oil wiper cases.
I. Check crosshead pin to crosshead pin bore and connecting rod bushing
bore by removing crosshead pins.
II. Check for excessive wear in the auxiliary end drive chain tightener.
III. Check for excessive ring groove wear in pistons.
>>>EMERGENCY AT PLANT:
Emergency situation arises all sudden and contains high potential to cause
havoc. In case of emergency, ELLISON personnel will follow Emergency escape
procedure as per Emergency Action Plan (EAP) and shall contact following
numbers
Name Contact No
Hospital - 104
Ambulance - 102
Police - 100
Fire - 101
In a located fire extinguisher area ELLISON provide 25kg Bottle of CO2, and
bottles of 10kg each of DCP.
>>>MAINTENANCE:
>>>VISITOR PROCEDURE:
In order to ensure the safe operation and to protect any visitors from the hazard
associated with ELLISON operations it is essential that control over visitors is
exercised. A log book of visitors shall be held by the site in charge. The visitor will
report directly to the site in charge and sign in, in the log book kept at the site
incharges office. The visitor will be given a visitors badge. Upon completion of
the visit, the visitor shall sign out in the register and leave the site.
The following briefing message shall be given by the person manning the
location gate or site in charge (when not manned).
>>>INCIDENT REPORTING:
All work related to incidents must be reported and reviewed by the Safety
Manager and Site In Charge. All non work relating incident in trauma and
requiring care at the medical treatment level must be reported and reviewed by
safety manager.
Each and every incident should be recorded properly by site in charge as per
Incident Analysis form.