Jokes, anecdotes, short

stories
CDOTES
SHORT STORIES
 hOlt STUDENTS OF RUSSIAN

JOKES
ANECDOTES
SHORT STORIES
BOOK ONE

PROGRESS PUBLISHERS
Moscow

YUTEI tl S8TIET IIM

COMPILED BY B. G. ANPILOGOVA, E. Y. VLADIMIRSKY, E. Y. SOSENKO
TRANSLATED BY V. N. KOROTKY

996922
 COMPILERS' NOTE

This book is intended for English-speaking students of Russian

who are still in the elementary stage. It will help the students to in-
crease their vocabulary and will teach them to speak Russian.
The book consists oftwo parts.
Part I is composed of jokes, anecdotes and funny stories in draw-
ings by Soviet (R. Ovivyan, L. & Y. Cherepanovs, V. Chizhikov,
etc.) and foreign (H. Bidstrup, Z. Lengren, W. Busch, etc.) artists.
Most of these stories have been written by the compilers themselves.
The jokes and anecdotes have been borrowed from English humour,
for the compilers believe that linguistic material introduced through
familiar subjects and situations is easier for the student to assimilate.
Part II consists of short stories on simple subjects, written by
Soviet authors (T. Tess, V. Lidin, A. Pristavkin, V. Karbovskaya,
etc.),which have been considerably adapted and abridged.
The grammar and vocabulary are repeated from text to text, the
latter being arranged in order of increasing difficulty.
Nearly all the texts are followed by set phrases, colloquial ex-
pressions and grammar patterns, which are given in frames. These
should be memorised by the students. Phrases and idioms that may
prove difficult to understand are translated in the footnotes.
A comprehensive Russian-English Vocabulary is supplied at the
end of the book.
 CONTENTS
~
Part I page
. _v
1. Ha ypOKe . . . '. 9
2. IIoieMy Jlyna Sjieflnaa 9
3. B KOCMOce ....*..... -,,4" ..;'',;-. . .. -. . . 10
4. OHH BCTperHJiHCb , 10
5. CnojibKo BBM JIBT? 10
6. Pasrofiop B aBidSyce 11
7. KaKde cerdflHH HHCJIO 11
8. PasroBOp 12
9. B Myaee 12
10. Ha Mope . 12
11. CHacTjiHBbiii oreu 13
12. OKOJIO Mopa . 13
13. Kanae CHEVIOT H<eHimiin>i 14
14. HTO CKaHtei OTCI^ 16
15. fl HO HHTaro 16
16. BopoH 16
17. Man. H ^OHB , 17
18. KopoTKHe AHH 17
19. Maib yqHT flout 18
20. JleKijiiH npo<J>eccopa H 18
21. Ha 18
yj)OKe
22. XopOfflHH MaJIbHHK 20
23. Hropb H ero Apyr 20
24. HaCTOJIbHMH T6HHHC 21
25. KaK nana . 22
26. Mne HHKTO He nosepHT 22
27. V Bpaia 23
28. OKOJIO TOJieBHsopa . . ..'.. 23
29. Ha Jibi>Kax ....;....... 23
30. HOBHH TOA -i .' 24
31. Bujiex .,;.. 25
32. KopOTKHii paaroBop ...'..;. 25
33. B >KapKHH AGHb 26
34. YTPOM 28
35. VMHaa co6aKa 30
36. Bee xopoino, HTO xopoino Koiriaerca . .
32
37. HHTepecHuii COH 32
38. JJenb pojKAeHHH 33
39. Mw JICTHM na Jlyny 33
40. KpecTbHHHH H Marpoc 36
41. B oKeaae 36
42. SOHTHK 37
43. B aoouapKe 38
44. 39
TeJieBHsop
45. He Mory oea Hero cnaib . . . . 40
46. KaK MOH >Kena paarosapHBajia no Tejie$6iiy 41
47. JleioM 42
48. JJeicKaH KHiira . 44
49. HM... cnyiHO 6ea xeSn 46
50. HTO KyniiTb? 46
51. B napuKMaxepcKoii 47
52. KaK eac noACTpi'iHb 48
53. CKOJibKO CTOHT ero JKHSHB 48
54. Kor/ia BBI jjyMaexe 48
55. Ha KOHijepTe 49
56. CMemaHHUH xop 49
57. KaK yaHaTb ^ejioseKa 49
58. MH noccopmiHCb 49
59. JKena 50
60. EH HAer 3Ta rajiana ... 50
61. HosaH rajinna
'
51
62. HoaxoMy H sepio CMy 51
63. TOIHHH aapec 51
64. PaaAejiiwi 51
65. B Marasiine 52
66. Hne Mory ecib cyn 52
67. Cosei Bpa^a 53
68. HepBtiH ruBeroK 54
69. HoieMy ona paccepAHJiact 55

Part II

y Mopa (no paccKday B. Mapiuand) 59

Ho^apOK (no paccnday B. Jjnsiuieea) 60
IlHTb KoneeK (no paccnday E. XapuyKd) 61
OHH BCTpeTHjiHCb (no paccuday A. ApKdnoea) 61
c K3MH6M (no paccnday P. (PpaepMdna) 62
(no paccKday MJKutdjioeoii)
. ......... 63
JIiocfl (no paccKday B. Tejibnyeosa) 64
Cner (no paccKday T. Tacc) 66
HB6TU (no paccKday JI. ffecmuHa) 67
CUH (no paccnday B. JTuduua) 68
ii ajibHHHiiCT
(no paccnday E. IlpuedJioea) .... 69
>KeiiHib6a (no paccnday JI. JJenna) ....... 70
pacciOHHHe, BpeMH (no paccnday F. Fyjiua)
,
... 72
Mopc-Kiie necHii (no paccttday A. JJpucindeKiiHa) 73
VjiuoKa (no paccnday B. Rap66ecKOu) 75
Bcxpeia (us aaaemw KoMCOMOjibCKaa npdedav) 77
H MU! (no paccKdsy B. flpmyncKoeo) 77
KaK H OHJI Po6iiH30HOM (no paccKday E. Cdnuna) ... 80
Vocabulary 83
PART I
 I. Ha ypoKe

roBOpni yiemi-
Ky:
TenepB paccKajKH o
BOCTOKG.
yieiraK: KanoM Boc-
TOKe? BocTOKe-l,
BocTOKe-2, BocTOKe-3,
BocTOKe-4, BocTOKe-5
HJIH

2.
IIoqeMy Jlyna 6.ie;uia?i

K^*<^ Cojmije cnpamHBaeT Jly-

ny:
IloieMy TH

KoneiHO, H
OTBe^aeT Jlyna, BCK>
>KH3Hb H paSoTaio TOJILKO
HOHBK).

1
BOCTOK-1, BoCT6K-2, BoCTOK-3, BoCTOK-4, BoCTOK-5,
BocioK-6: the names of the six Soviet manned
spaceships
 3. B KocMOce

Kan Tpyflno PH-

1
SeMJiio: ona {\

Bee

4. OHH BCTpCTHJIHCb

liana, r,n;e TH
H po/THjiCH B MocKBe.
A MaMa?
MaMa po/i;HjiacB B
A H?
A TLI po^HjicH B KneBe.
Kan xopomo, 2 HTO MLI BCG BM^CTG BCTPBTHJIHCB!

TLI (BBI) po^HJicH Where were you born?

JIHCB)?
H o^HJicH B MocKBe. I was born in Moscow.

5. CKOJIBKO BaM aex?

CKOJIBKO BaM jieT? cnparnHBaei span >Kenni;HHy,

Mne TpHfln;aTB ppa. ro^a...
A BBI He onmSaexecB?
... H copoK inecTB MecHn;eB.
CKOJIBKO BaM (Te6e) JICT? How old are you?
Mne 32 (Tpn/maTB ^sa) ro- I am 32 (thirty-two), 31
,n;a, 31 (Tpafli];aTB O/I;HH) (thirty-one), 35 (thirty-
rofl, 35 (Tpn^;n;aTB HHTB) five) years old.
JI6T.

1
KaK Tpy^HO piicoBaib SeMJiio: how difficult it is to draw the Earth
2
KaK xopomo: How nice it is
 6. PaaroBop B

B aBT66yce O,H,HH nejiOBeK cnpauraBaex jKenrnHHy, KoxopaH

CH.HHX paflOM c HHM:
y sac ecxb flexH?
^a, 6CTB. OflHH CblH.
OH nypHT?
Hex, OH HG Kypnx.
3xo xopomo. OH HOS/JHO HPHXO^HT ^OMOH?
Hex.
0, Bam CHH xopomHH MOJIO^OH nejioBeK. CKOJILKO
einy JIGT?
Einy HeiHpe Mecan;a.

sac ecxb Have you any children?

J\a, eciB. Yes, I have.
J\a, y MBHH ecTL Yes, I have children.
Hex. No, I haven't.
Hex, y M6HH nex flexen. No, I have no children.

7. KaKoe cero^Hfl

Tu ne anaenib, 1 Kanoe cero^HH HHCJIO?

Ha XB06M cxojie Jiewnx rasexa. HocMoxpH.
He cxoHx. 2 9xo B^epaniHflfl rasexa.

KaKoe ceroflHH HHCJIO? What is the date today?

,n;ecHxoe anpejin. Today is the tenth of April.

1 TH ne 3naemb..?==3Haerab JIH TH..?: Do you know...?

2
He CTOHT.: It's not worth the while.
 8. PaaroBOp

KaK xe6fl sosyx? cnpocnjia OAHOFO

2
KaK Moero oxn;a.
A KaK soByx xsoero oxn,a?
KaK Moero ^eflyniKy.
A CKOJibKO lejiOBeK y sac B ceMbe?
CKOJibKO TapeJioK na CTOJIG.
A CKOJILKO TapeJioK?
y Ka>K,n;oro nejioseKa ecxb CBOH TapejiKa.

KaK xe6fl (sac) 30Byx? What is your name?

Mena soByx Ojier (Mama). My name is Oleg (Masha).

9. B

9KCKypcoBOfl: OTOH Base 3027 Jiex.

8
MOJIO^OH OxKy^a BLI 3x0 snaexe?
Kor^a H Ha^aji pa66xaxb 3,n,ecb, Base
6tijio 3000 jiex, H 27 Jiex a
pa66xaio.

10. Ha Mope
Em,e niar nasa/i,,

1
cnpocHJiH OAHOFO MajibHHKa: a boy was asked
2
(Meiw aosyT) KaK Moero oma.: (My name is) the same as my
father's.
3
OiKyfla BIJ OTO anaere?: How do you know?
 11. CiaCTJIHBblH OT6U,

sac!
eac
BOHKH!
OH npmneji panbrne,
l
H!

sac! Congratulations!

12. OKOJIO iop

TOJIbKO 1TO -

MOH Maranna!

1
... pani>rae, IGM n: ... befora me
8
TOJibKO HTO: just
 13. KaKHe SbiBaiox /Konii;unbi

nyrjiHBLie,
TepnejiiiBHe.
 14. 4ro CKasneT

MajibiHK lie xoiex cnaxL. Maxb roBopiix eiviy:

y>Ke flesaxb qacoB, a TH ern,e ne cnnnib. Ilopa cnaxb.
CKa>Kex oxen;, Kor/ja OH npn^ex .HOMOH?
OH CKamex: ((y^Kunaxb! 1 y>KHnaxb! ^xo cero^HH na
2
y>KHH?

flopa cnaxb. It is time to go to bed

15. H ne

Ojj,Ha >KeiimnHa cH,o,eJia B ca^y H nncajia nucbMO. B^pyr

ona yBH^ejia, HTO KaKOH-xo My^K^rana CXOHX OKOJIO nee H
qnxaex ee nucbMo. }KeHin,HHa o^eHb paccep,u,HJiacb H Hannca-
jia B nncbMe: fl HC Mory nncaxb, noxoiny HXO KaKon-xo
CIOHX OKOJIO M6HH H HHXaCX M06 DHCbMO)).
fl ne inxaio!

16. BopOH

Ba6ymKa cnpauiHBaex
3aneM XH npHHec Bopona? 4xo
XM 6y^emb ,n,ejiaxb c HHM? 3
FIocMOXpio, 6y^ex JIH on JKHXI.
4
xpncxa jiex.

1
y>KHnaTi!: Let's have supper!
2
MTO ceroflHH na JH<HH?: What is for supper tonight?
s
tj TO TU Sy^emt fle^axt c HHM?: What are you going to do with it?
*
ZIocMOTpio, SVACT JJH OH WHTb TpDCTH JIPT.: I'll see whether it'll
live for three hundred years

16
 17. MaTb H

6ujia
roBopnjia GH:
ryjiHTb, n cana BCG

2
CTajia Sojibinoil H ne

xoTeJia noMoraxb Maiepn. Ona

BCG caMa, H

18. KopoxKne

cnpamHBaeT jienHBoro
TH HH^erd HG
Geniac 3HMa, ^HH Tanne KopoiKne,
ne CTOHT HH^ero

6tuia MajienbKOH: her daughter was small

2
The daughter had grown up
Jl.OHb cxajia Gojibraoii:
3
He CTOHT iiHiero HainnaTb: it's not worth while beginning any-
thing

23302 17
 19. Maxb yiHT

MaTb: Mama, ne
CKasaxb
H3BHHHXe.

jKajiyiicxa.

HsBHHHxe, nojKajiyiicxa. Excuse me, please.

20. npo(j>eccopa H.

J^EdL HesnaKOMbix HejioeeKa pasroBapHBaioT B aBT66yce.

- EH cero^HH Ha jiemjmo npo<|)eccopa H.?
HoHfleTe JIH
cnparnHBaex O^HH H3
,Di
a OTBenaeT
>

He xoflHTe. H cjibimaji, HTO H. HJIOXO qnTaei jieKn,HH.

- H fl
flomKeH HOHTH, roBOpHT BxopoH. npo<J)ec-
cop H.

21. Ha ypoKe

nonpocHJi ynenHKOB nanncaTb o 4>yT66jie.

nanncaji o^eHb 6bicTpo H ^aji CBOIO paSoxy
BSHJI ero xexpa,n;b H nponnxaji: IIIeji
2
, <|)yx66jia ne 6mio .

H^ex (cner. It rains (snows...).

(cner. It rained (snowed...).

HH us HMX: one of them

2
^)yr66jia ne SMJIO: there was no football

18
 * * *

: M-TO BH MOJKGTe CKaSaTL O SHaMGHHTHX

XVIII BGKa?
K: OHH BCG yiviepjiH.
* * *

cnpocHji
1
- HTO TanoenojiydcTpOB? 06'bflCHH,
- 9TO
IIojiyOCTpOB?... OCTpOB, KOTOpHH
na
* *

cnpamHBaeT yienHKa:
Kan MOJKHO paa^ejiHTb naxb KapTomeK na mecTb
JIOB6K? 3
CfleJiaTb nrope, OTEGTHJI

You must cook mashed po-

Hao ,
CfleJiaTb mope.
,

tatoes.

TH
fl nosflHO Bbiineji HS
IloHeMy TH ne Bbimeji paiibnie?
BMJIO y>Ke nosflno Bbixo^HTb pan bine. 4
* * *

Ha ypoKe
ynaxejib cnpamnBaex
5
CKaTKHTe, HTO HaXO^HTCH 6jIH/K6 K H3M AlViepHKa HJIH :

Jlyna?
- Jlyiia, OTBeHaei O^HH H3 Majib^HKOB.
-
Jlyna? IIoHeMy TH TaK ^yMaernb?
HoTOMy HTO MH BH^HM Jlyny, HO ne BiiflHM AiviepHKy.

q TO TaK 5e nojiyocxpoB?: What is a peninsula?

1
2
3io OCTPOB, KOTOpuii pasffe^HJiH aa flee nacTn: It is an island
which has been divided in two parts (The pun is based on the meaning
of the prefix nojiy- 'half'.)
3
KaK MO>KHO paa^ejiHTb naxb KapTomeK na inecrb icJiOBeK?: How
can five potatoes be divided among six people?
4 BUJIO
y>Ke nosflHO BBixofliiTb paiibme.: It was already too late
f.o leave earlier.
5
qro naxo^iiTCH 6jXH?Ke K eain?: what is nearer to us?

2* 19
 * * *

Bbi 6y,n;eTe cep^HTbcn na MajibHHKa sa TO, qero OH

ne c^ejiaji? 1
Hex, H ne cep>Kycb na yqeiiHKOB 3a TO,
OHH ne c,n;eJiajiH. A no^eMy TLI cnparaHBaeuib?
IIoTOMy HTO H ne cflejiaji cero^na ypoiai.

cnpocHji yieHiraa:
KaKyio (J)6pMy HMGOT SCMJIH?
SeMJia Kpyrjiaa, cnasaji
A OTKyfla TLI snaernb, ^TO ona Kpyrjian? cnpocHJi

He Kpyrjian, CKasaji ynenHK. H He xony

CHOpHTb C B3MH H3~3a 3TOFO. 2

22. Xopnuiiiii

Te'TH: BOT Te6e xjie6 c

Cnacii6o, TCTH.
9io xopomo, HeTH. H jiK>6jiio xopdmnx ji,eTeH.
Mne HpaBHTca, Kor^a MajibHHKH roBopHT cna-
CH6o.
ECJIH BH xoraTe, T6TH, HTo6Bi a em;e pas
4
cnacH6o , ,n;aHTe MHO em,e

23. Hropb H ero

Hropio mecTb JieT. OH roBopHT CBoeMy
Bopnc, TBOH MaMa yHHTejibHHn,a, a TH He yMeemb
nncaTb HH o/nioro cjiosa 5 .

A TBOH OTen; 3y6HOH Bpa^, HO y TBoero MajieHbKoro

6
6paTa HOT HH OflHoro 3y6a .

1
BHSyfleTe cepflHTtca HaMajibiHKa aa TO, iero OH ne CfleJiaJi?: Will
you be angry with a boy for what he hasn't done?
2
H ne xoiy cnopnTb c saMH H3-aa axoro.: I won't argue with you
about that.
3 Box
Te6e x;ie6 c MacjioM.: Here's some bread and butter for you.
4
ECJIH DW xoTHTe, HToSti H em;e pas CKasaji cnacH6o: If you want
me to say "thank you" again
6 TM ne
yMeemb nucaTb HH o^noro cjiosa: you can't write a single
word
6
y TBoero MajieiibKoro 6paTa HOT HH o^noro 3y6a: your little brother
hasn't got a single tooth

20
 24. HaCTOJIbHblH T6HHHC

1. JJeflynma H oxen; OHGHB Jii66flx nrpaxb

B HaCTOJILHHH T6HHHC. MaJIbTOKH CMOTpHT, KaK
nrpaioT fleflymKa H oxen;.
1
HM x6>Ke npaBHTca
B HaCTOJIbHLIH T6HHHC.

2. Tenepb OHH To
'

Moryx nrpaxb B
HaCXOJILHBIH X6HHHC.

HM HpaBHxcH nrpaxb B xen- They like to play tennis.

HHC.

CMOTPHT, KaK HrpaioT H OTGIJ.: The boys watch

their grandfather and father playing.

21
 25. Kai< naiia

HTO c To66n cjiy-

? cnpamHBaeT
MajienbKoro cb'raa.
H noflCTpnrc
nana, OTBenaei
1HK.

c To66ii cjiy^HJioct? What's happened to you?

26. Mne HHKTO ne noBepirr

1

'

O/I,HH
6ojibmyio pfci6y, HO
ee oSpaTHO B Bo^y. OH

H HHKTO H6
3HaK>,
noBepnT, HTO H noHMaji Ta-
Kyio 6ojibHiyK) pbi6y.

1
MHO HHKTO ne HOBepHx: No one will believe me

22
 27. Bpaia

EOJIBHOH: Y MGHH 6ojiHT

npasaH nora.
3xo OT cxapocTH 1 ,

BOJILHOH: Ho jieBaa jiora

Tanaa ?KG cxa-
2
pan a He 60-
,

JIHT.

My foot hurts me. I have

M6HH 60JIHT HOra.
a pain in my foot.

28. OKOJIO

roBOpHT
3naemL, nanm npa,n,eflyniKH He HH pa^no, HH
3
TejieBHsopa KaK OHH MOFJIH JKHTB?
.

BOT OHH H

29. Ha

0, H Ka-
Ha y>Ke

H Kaxajicfl na JiBi>Kax (na KontKax). I ski'd (skated).

1
STO OT CTapocTn: That is with old age
2
TaKaH H\e cTapaa: is just as old
3
ne 3H3JIH HH pa^HO, HH Te.ueBH30pa: knew neither radio nor T. V.
4
BOT OHH H yMepJiH-: That's why they died.

23
 30.

1. CKOpO HOBLIH
ro/i;!
1
Mnma nome'ji H
Kynnji e'jmy. Ejma 6w-
JiaHeSojitmaH, HO xo-
poniaa. Majib^HK no-
exaji flOMon na

2. B TpojuieH6yce
6tuio MHoro napd^a.

Kor,n;a Mama BM-

3.
HS TpojijieiiCyca 2
nieji ,

y nerd 6mia HG ej
a najiKa. Ho
KOTopue exajiH B
SHJIH
GJIKH.

OH noexaji He went home.

OH noexaji He went home by trolley-
na TpojuieH6yce. bus.

OH exaji B (na) jpojijien- He went by trolley-bus.

6yce.
B Tpojuieii6yce StiJio MHO- There were many people in
ro napo^a. the trolley-bus.

1
CKOpo HOBHH rofl!: The New Year was approachingl
8
BHmeJi us TpoJiJieMyca: got off the trolley-bus

24
 31. BHJICT

snaMeHHTHii iracaTejib exaji na noes^e. Kor^a KOH-

na^aji nposepHTb SnjieTH, nHcaxejib ne MOP nanra
CBOH 6njieT. KoH/jyKTOp ysnaji nncaTejia H CKasaji
- He
Hm;HTe SHJIGT. H snaro, HTO BH ero BSHJIH.
- H flOJIHteH H3HTH GFO, OTB6THJI HHCaTejIB. H
Kyji;a H e/jy.

exait na noes^e to travel by train

32. KopoTKHH paaroBop

1 .
CeroAHfl xopomHH
.
G6jiHii;e npKO cseTHT.
Hnna c MyjKeM H/j,ex B Ma-
ra3HH. Ona Bcxpe^aeT CBOIO

)
H 66pbiH
1 ,n;eHb!
xopomaa noro^a!
HnHa. H noflpy-
ra paaroBapn-

2. OHH pasroBapHBaiOT, a

3. H BOT *ITO CJiy^HJIOCb

1 H BOT HTO
CJiyHHJIOCb C My-
>KGM HHHH.: And here is what
has happened to Nina's hus-
band.
 Good afternoon!
KaKaa cero/jim xoponiaa What fine weather we are
having today!
BpeMH Time goes by.

33. B Httipimii jjeiib

1. IIor6,a,a cero/jHH oHent xopoman. C6jiHn;e apico cseTHT.

TKena ryjiHeT B aoonapKe, EH >KapKO. Ona BH^HT 6ejiux
MeflBeneH.
:HaBepHO, HM TOJK6 JKapKO

2. Kynjno HM MOpd>KeHoe, pemaeT ona.

GKOJILKO CTOHT MOpojKenoe? cnpamnBaeT
MopojKenoe CTOHT flBa/maTB KoneeK.
Ho>KajiyHCTa! BOT
 3. JKeHH 6epe'T Mopowenoe H oe
JKHT

4. Tenepb BRM ne

EH (HM)>KapKo. She (they) is (are) hot.

EH (HM) CHJIO (6yflex) She (they) was (were, will
KO. be) hot.
EH (HM) He 6HJio (ne 6y/i;eT) She (they) was (were, not
>KapKo. (will not be) hot.

CKOJIBKO CTOHT MopojKenoe? How much is the ice-cream?

MopojKenoe The ice-cream is twenty
KoneeK. copecks.
 34.

1. CeML HacoB yrpa. SBOHHT

6y/ntnbHHK. Mama npocbina-
6TCH,

It is seven o'clock in the

CeMb yrpa.
morning.

Ilopa It's time to get up!

2. Ona yMHBaeTCH, IHCTHT sy6Li, ny/jpiJTCH.

KpacHT ry6H, npHiectiBaeTCH, o^eBaexcH H CMOTPHT

na ce6a B sepKajio.

28
 3. Bflpyr OH a EH/JUT, HTO y>Ke
HOHTH jjeBHTb HacoB. fl ona-
na pa66iy!

4. Bucxpee!

5. BH OHHTB ono-
ajiH Ha 3

Bu onoa^aJiH na Tpn (HHTL) You are three (five) minutes

late.

29
 35.

1. BosbMH nanny!
aji XO3HHH coSane.

2. BOSLMH! noBTO-
PHJI on.

3.
Gfflb M6HH? CnpOCHJI
OH.

4. XoafJHii paccep-
AHJiCfl. Tu ;i,oji>KHa
BSHTB najiny!
/;m; OH.

30
 5. Tenepb TH 110-
HHMaemb, ITO TH AOJIJK-
Ha

6. Xoporao! Te-
nepb TH
3x0!

7. KanaH
coSana! Bee

8. MTO cjiy^HJiocb? IloqeMy BTH JIIOAH KpnnaT H 6eryT

Tti oji/ BSHTb You must take (do...)

31
 36. Bee xopomo, HTO xopomo Konqa

1. HaKoneii, H naraeji HO-

Boe semecxBo /JJIH pocxa pac-
TGHHH!

2. CeHqac nocMOTpib...

3. HTO ^
c n;BeT-
KOM?

4. ... HO see xopomo,

xopomo

37. lIiiTepeciii.m COH

pano yxpoin MajienbKHH MajibHHK THXO

K KposaTH Maxepn H cnasaji ea:
Mana, Mama! H BH^GJI HHTepeCHtra con. 2
>Ke TLI BHfleji? cnpocHJia Maina.
no^yiviaji H cnasaji:
Hex, jiynme TEI paccnajKH. TH TaM TOH\e 6bijia.

1
Bee xopomo, HTO xoporao KOHHaeicfl: All is well that ends well
2
H BiifleJi HHTepecHHH COH.: I've had an interesting dream.

32
 38.

liana, flan Mne, mmajiyncTa, flecaTb KoneeK, ro-

BOpHT IleTH.
A MHG flBa^naTt KoneeK, npocHT Mama.
- Mne
nyjKHO TpH,n,n,aTB py6jien, roBopHT jKena.
HTO c BaMH cero^HH cjiy^njiocL? cnpamnBaeT
TM saStui? y Te6fl cero^HH

Mne nyjKHO TpH^ij;aTi> py6- I need thirty roubles.

39. Mw JIGTHM Ha Jlyny

1. MH XOTHM Jieieib na
Jlyny. BOT Kapxa. Ham
nyxb MocKBa Jlyna.

2. Cna^ajia MH
[nonuiH K
H3BecTHOMy ynenoMy.
XOTHTG jiexeTL na Jly-
ny? cnpocHji on. H
noMory.

xe6H ceroflnfl .: It's your birthday today.

33302 53
 3. H MH nojieTeJiH. KaK
XOpOmO, HTO MH y>K6 B KOC-
Moce!

4. HaKoneu; MM na Jlyne.
TenepB MOJKHO BLinHTb Haw!

5. Ho B TO BpeMfl 1 no-
2
. H3 3B63,H .

1
B arc BPCMH: at that moment
2 stars
noineji ROIKRI, ... HS 3BC3fl: it began raining ...

34
 6. Ha cjieflyromHH AeHb
norofla Ctijia xopomaa. H
CGJI H Ha^aji pucoBaib ne-
60 H

7. CKOpO MH flOJIJKHH
B03Bpam,aTbCH na SOMJIIO.
1
noporofi OT-

8. H... a npocnyjiCH.
B 3TOT fl,eHB no a
2
ycjitimaji CoBeT-
,
HTO B
CKOM Corose aanymen KOC-
3
MHHecKHHKOpa6jib .Ha HGM
JI6THT

1
Ilepefl Aoporofi: Before we set out
2
no pa^HO H ycjibiraaji: I heard on the radio
8
sanymen KOCMHqecKHH KopaSjib: a spaceship had been launched
 40. I
\pOCTLiil IHII II

H KpecxbHHHH BCxpexHJi Maxpoca. OHH Ha^iajiH pasro-

BapHBaxb. KpecxbHHHH cnpocHJi Maxpoca, r^o yMop ero
oxen;.
MOH oxen; noraC B Mope, OXBOXIIJI Maxpoc.
A sam fleAynma?
OH XOJKG 6mi MaxpocoM H norn6 B Mope.
A Bam npa^eflymKa?
H on 1 norn6 B Mope.
Kan >Ke BH ne 6onxecb 2 njiasaxb B Mope? cnpocnji
KpecxbHHHH Maxpoca.
Tor^a Maxpoc cnpocnji KpecxbHHHHa, r^e yMep ero
oxen,.
OH yMep B Kposaxn, OXBGXHJI KpecxbHHHH.
A sam fleflymKa H npafle^yniKa?
OHH xome yMepJia B KposaxH.
KaK >Ke BH He 6onxecb Ka>KflbiH flenb jio>KHXbCH B
3
Kposaxb ,
ecjiH see Bamn po/nibie yMepjin B Kpo-
BaxH?

41. B oueaiie

APy ra njibijiH na KopaSjie no TnxoMy OKeany.

4
THXHH OKean B ^sa paaa 66jibme
OKeana.
BxopoH nocMOxpeJi na OKean H oxsexHJi:
HpaBHJibHO, POBHO B flsa pasa 66jibine.

1 H OH: He, too

3
KaK we BH ne 6oHTecb: Why
aren't you afraid
3
jiojKHTbca B KposaTb: to go to bed
paaa 6o^tnie: twice as large as

36
 42. 36HTHK

1. CTOHJia xopoman noroAa. 2. BApyr noineji

CoJiHn,e jipKO CBGTHJIO. MOJIOAOH KaK xopomo, HTO H BSHJI BOH-
nomeji r^TTOTT.!1
rroTrn-a&ir TrnTTTOTi rn rnnpu
ryjiHTb co CBoeH
TWK.
THK>>, MOJIOTTOH
TTOTTVMaJT MOJIO^OH tifi-

coSaKOH. Co6aKa necjia son- JIOBBK.

THK.

;\ ; .^ \\.; :
vx
\ AA\*iV>>
\ v,*m\N \

3. /JjaH6Hcxpee SOHTHK! 4. OHH

co6aKe.Ho codaKa ne HO co6aKa mvia
30HTHK MOJIOAOMy HG^O- a MOJIOAOH HGJIOBGK HIGJI
BGKy.
nome'ji cnjibnee. 2

ijia (CTOHT) xopoman no- The weather was (is) fine,

ro/ja.

1 nomeji ryjiHTb: went for a walk

2
JJojKAt nomeji CHJibnee.: It rained harder.
3
co6aKa nuia nofl SOHTHKOM: the dog was walking under the um-
brella
4
MOJIOAOH qeJiOBCK me'ji HOA AOH<AGM: the young man was walking
in the rain

37
 43. B aoonapue

1. AHaJKflBi OAHH My/K

nomeji B soonapn.
OH Kynnji rasexy H
ee. Faseiy

2. 1
Hepea MHHyxy raseia
6bma y

3. MyHraraa yjitiSajica H
CMOxpeJi na oSesbHHy, KOTO-
pan HHTajia

4. CKOpO H OHKH
HH 6tijiHy o6e3baHLi
HG HOHpaBHJIOCB GMy. 3

5. Ho
Korjja oSesBHHa na-
OHKH 4 H B3Hjia raseiy,
,n;ejia

My>KHHHa Becejio

Hepea MHiiyxy: In a moment

1

2
rasexa 6HJia y o6e3bHHH: the monkey had the newspaper
3
DTO ne noHpaBHJiocb eivry.: He did not like it.
4
oSesbfliia na^ejia OHKH: the monkey put on the spectacles

38
 44. TejieBiiaop

1. Mama CMoxpuT nepefta-

no xejieBHSopy. B,n;pyr on
rarpa. Turp COBCGM
1
c Mnnien.
Mnnie 6qem> CTpamno. OH
6e>KHT B flpyryio KOMHaxy.

2. Tenept eMy nn^erd ne

2
cipainno!

OH CMOTPHT nepe^a^y no He is watching T. V.

T6JieBH30py.

Mnnie (eMy) o^enb cTpara- Misha (he) is terribly

HO. afraid.

1
Tnrp coBceia pri^oM c MMHICH.: The tiger is quite near Misha-
2
eiay HHHero HC CTpamno: he is not afraid of anything

39
 45. He Mory 6e3 nero cnaxb...

1. JKena BXoflHT B
Koivmaxy. Ona
BH^HT, HTO xejieBHSOp paSOTaGT 1 3 ,

CDHT B Kpecjie.

2. HaBepHoe, xejieBHSop Mema-

ex eMy cnaxi>, ^yinaex jKena B
2
xejI6BH3Op .

3. My>K cpasy
npocLinaexcH H...

xejie-
3
BH30p

He Mory 6ea nero cnaxb

paCoTaex: the T. V. is on
2
BUKJuonaeT TejieBHsop: switches off the T. V.
3
BKjiroHaeT reJieBiisop: switches on the T. V.

40
 46. Kan MOH arena paaroBapnBajia no xejiecpony

1. B03-

MOH JK6H3 yBHffejia Tejie^oH H pe-

mHJia nosBOHHTb noflpyre.
IlOAOJKAH M6HH OflHy MHHy-
xy, cKasajia ona.

2. JKena Bonuia B
6y,n Ky, cnajia xpySny
1
1
H
roBOpnib.
H CHOKOHHO CTOHJI H

3. Cnopo MHG JK,n,aTb.

fl nocMoipeJi na

4. npomjio y>Ke Ae

Ilpomjio flBaAn;aTb MHHyT, co-

POK, HHTbAeCHT...
JKena npoflOJUKajia roBOpnTb c
no,n;pyroH.

5. Tor^a fl noAHflJi 6y;i,Ky

BMeCTG C JK6HOH H nOHGC flOMOH.
A JKena npoji;oji>Kajia roeopnTb no
xejie(|)6Hy.

no Tejie<J)6ny to speak on the telephone

Mne (Te6e, eMy, em) na- I (he, she, you) am (is, are)
(roBopiiTb). tired of waiting (talk-
ing).

1
JKena... CHHJia xpy6Ky: My wife ... picked up the receiver

41
 47. JleTOM

Mama penrajia JIGTOM noexaiB K Mopro 1 EH na^o CHJIO

.

TB pasHtie Beni,H, H ona nonuia B MaraaiiH.

1. 2. H
Mama Kynnjia OHKH 2
mjiany

3. B
Marasime ona Ky-

30HTHK,

1
noexarb K Mopro: to go to the seaside
2
TeMHtie OHKH (=3amHTHBie OHKw): sun-glasses

42
 4 ma 5. H jiernne
1
KynaHiifl TV<J)JIH. Tenept
MOJKHO exaib K
Mopio!

H EOT KRK BCTpexHjio ee Mope! 2

Bee BpeMH men jipiKXb, .nyji Bexep, SHJIO
M Mama flyMajia: 3aTieM H Kynnjia mjiany, SOHTHK,

XoJIOflHO. It is cold.
BBIJIO (6yji;eT) XOJIO^HO. It was (will be) cold.

EH na.no (6tiJio, 6y^eT) Ky- She has (had, will have) to

HHTB Bein;H. buy some things.

1
manoiKa AJIH KynannH: bathing cap
2
KaK BcrpeTHJio ee Mope: how the sea welcomed her

43
 48. Kiiitra

1. BaSymna xoiejia
KynHTb cBoeMy Majiem.-
KOMy BnyKy Hirrepec-
nyio AeTCKyro KHHry.

2. npOflaBeij B Marasnue nonasaji et MHOFO KHHF, HO HH

a HG HpaBHJiacb 6a6ymKe 1 .

3. HoKajKHTe MHG, 4. Box BTO xopoinan

nojKajiyiicTa, eni,e 9Ty H Becejiaa KHHra!
KHHry!
1
HH oflna HG npaBHaacb 6a6ymKe: none of them pleased the grand-
mother

44
 6. OH 6pocHji CBOH
HrpymKH H TKJ^BJI, KOF-
fla 6a6ymKa

^..7. Ba6ymKe KHHra HpaBimact. EH 6Lijio cMenmo. Ho ona

ne BHflejia, HTO Majit^HKy oieni.

8. G y^HEjieHHeM 1 cma
BflPyr yBHAena, HTO
BHyK CHHT.
BOT TaK HHTepeCHaa
KHHra! 2

OH (6tui, 6y,n;eT) pafl. He is(was, will be) glad.

Ona (6mia, Sy^eT) pa/i;a. She (was, will be) glad.
is
BH (6HJIH, 6y,n;eTe) pa^H. You are (were, will be)
glad.
EH (6biJio, 6yfl6T) cMerano. It makes (made, will make)
her laugh.
Einy (6HJio, 6y/i;eT) cKynno. He is (was, will be) bored.

1
G yflHBJieHHeM: To her surprise
2
BOT THK HHTepecHEH KHHra!: There is an interesting book for you!
 49. HM. . .
CKyiHO 6ea

HH HejiOBeK npaexaji B TOCTH K CBoeiviy Apyry. AP vr

B 6ojibinoM ropo^e. Cna^ajia flpyr SLIJI oHem> flOBOJien. Ho
1
Bpeivm iHJio a qejiOBeK ne XOTGJI yesn^aTL. HaKOHeu; ero
,

flpyr cnpocHJi:
Tti ne /jyiviaeniL, HTO TBOBH jKene H ^BTHM CKy^HO 6ea
2
xe6fl?
Tti npas, OTBGTHJI qejiOBeK. H sasxpa nanHiny
HM, HT66H OHH

OH npnexaji
K Apyry.
 51. B napHKMaxepCKoii

1. He , Mama! 2. HOCMOTPH, MHG COB-

3io CGM He SOJIBHO.

4. Hepes ^ac OHH BMecTe

emt njianaxb? Xo^emt, a H3 napHKMaxepcKOH.
eme paa nonajKy Te6e?

Mne (6biJio, Cy^ei) 66jibno. It hurts (hurt, will hurt) me.

Mne ne (SHJIO, ne Syflex) It does not (did not, will
66jibHO. not) hurt me.

1
3io He 66jibHo!: It doesn't hurt!

47
 52. KaK sac

SHaMeiiHTbiH HHcaTejib EepHap.0, IHoy npameji

B napHKMaxepcKyro. IlapHKMaxep o^enb MHOFO
OH cnpocHJi Bepnap^a Illoy:
Kan sac no^CTpHHL?
OTB6THJI SHaMeHHTLIH

53. CKOJIBKO CTOHT ero

IIo3T P66epT Bepncmeji no 6epery perni. OH

SoraiHH HejioBeK ynaji B peny. 3 Be^HLiii MOJIOAOH
6p6cHJica B peny H cnac SoraToro. BoraxuH lejioseK
MOHeTy. Jlro^H, KOxdpLie BH^GJIH 9TO, o^ent paccep-
OHH xoTeJiH 6pdcHTb 6oraToro oSpaiHO B peny. Ho
Bepnc CKasaji:
He na^o 3xoro flejiaTb. 4 BoraxHH HejioseK jiynme Bcex 6
CKOJIBKO CTOHT ero >KH3Hb.

54. Kor^a BM

anrjiHHCKHH yneHbiH Peaep^op/i; aamea o^-

B o^Hy HS CBOHX jia6opaTopHH. BHJIO no3,n;H06 HO
Ha>K,n,bi ,

B JiaSopaTopHH pa6oTaji O^HH HS y^enHKOB Pesepx^op/ja.

HTO BLI .mejiaeie xaK HOB^HO? cnpocnji
Pa66Taro,
A *ITO BLI
Kone^HO, pa66Taro.
H paHO yTpOM TOHte
-
^a, npo^eccop, H yTpon pa6oTaio, OTBeTiM yiennK.
OH gyMaji qio Pesep^opg noxBajiHT ero.
Ho Peseptfcopfl paccep,znijiCH H cnpocnji:
A Koiyja jKe BH

1
Kan sac npflCTpnib?: How do you want your hair cut?
2
Mojiia: Without talking, in silence
3
OH ysHfleji, ^:TO 6oraTHH HCJIOBCK ynaji B peKy.: He saw a rich
man fall into the river.
4
He naflo aroro ^ejiaib.: You mustn't do that.
6
Jiyroie scex: better than anyone else
6
BbiJio nosflHo: It was late

48
 55. Ha Koimepre
Ha KOHH,epxe snaMemixbiH HeMen,Kim KOMHOSH-
Top BpaMC nrpaji BMecxe c O^HHM CKpnnaTOM. CKpanaq 6biji
oienb IIJIOXOH, H BpaMC nrpaji rpoMKO, 1x6611 He cjitimaxb 1 ,

KaK nrpaex CKpnna !. Ilocjie KOHD,epTa CKpnnaH CKasaji BpaM-

1

cy:
BH Hrpajin xaK rpoMKO, HTO H ne cjiwraaji, KBK n. nrpaio
2
.

Bpaaic.

56. CMOinaiiiiuii xop

BLI HasuBaexe TOT xop CMemanHtiM?

TOJIbKO
J\a. Ho O^HH YMBIOT neTb, a ^pyrne Hex.

57. Kan yanaTb

ECJIH xo^emb ysnaxb nocMOxpn, KaK OH pa-

66xaex. TpyflOjno6HBbiH noex, Kor^a paCoxaex, a

58. Mbi noccopnjiHCb

Bicpa a noccopnjica c jKenon, HO

nocjieAHee CJIOBO SLIJIO 3a MHOH*:
Xopomo, Kynn ce66 axo njiaxbe,
CKasaji a eii.

1
BpaMC nrpaji rpoMKO, TroSu ne CjUbnnaTb: Brahms played loudly
so as not to hear
2
a ne cjimnaji, KaK H nrpaio: I didn't hear myself playing
3
OiacTJiiiBHii!: How lucky you were!
SHJIO aa MUCH: but I had the last word

43302 49
 59. Hiena

JKena roBOpnx My>Ky:

-
Korfta H npiiroTOBJiio y^KHH, naKOpMjiK) Aeien, nojioiKy
LIX CnaTb
1
MM CMO>K6M HOHTH B KHHO.
,

-
Xoponio, HO Torfla y Te6a ne Sy^eT BpeMenn
6njieTbi! oincMaeT My/K.

MGHH (y Te6fi) Hex (HO I

(you) have (had, shall
SMJIO, lie Sy^eT) Bpe- (will) have) no time.
MCHII.

60. Eii H^eT 3Ta

ECJIH 6ti TLI ,

Kan ie6e
'

3Ta

EH iifle'T Ta nuinna (DTO This hat (dress, costume)

,
8TOT KocTioM). becomes her.

y HX cnatb: (I'll) put them to bed

2
ECJIH 6ti TU mifleJia: I wish you could see

50
 61.

MyjK: H XH HasbiBaenib axo nijianoH? 1 H HHKorfla ne ne-

pGCTclHy CMG^IT-DC^I .

5Kena: HepecxaHeuib, Kor,n,a ysnaeuib, CKojibKO ona cxonx.

V
62. IIo3TOMy H Bepro eMy

Hey>KeJiii Tbi Bepnuib CBoeMy My>Ky, *ITO OH GS^HT JiOBHTb

Je^b OH HH pasy ne noiiMaji HH o/pmn
Ilo9TOMy H H Bepro eMy.

63. TOHHWH a^,pec

MOH onenb TOHHO.

flpyr Jiro6HT OTBenaTL
naxo^HTCH Marasim?
r/j,e cnpocHJi ero O^HH
MarasHH? Ha^o npoiiTii MOCT H HOTOM noBepnyxb
HanpaBO.
- A MOCT flJIHHHLlii?
- OKOJIO
flBa^aTii MGTPOB.
HejiOBeK CKasaji cnacn6o H nonie'ji K Mocxy. B^pyr OH
4
ycjibimaji, HTO KTO-TO 6en\HT sa HUM .

GTOHTG! Kpiraaji MOH Apyr. fl BCHOMHHJI, ^xo

na Mocxa copOK MGTPOB. OcTanoBHTecb: BH npon^exe
ii;aTb MeTpoB, noBepneTe Hanpaso, nan H BaM cnasaji, H
yna^exe B peKy.

64. Pas,nejiHJi!

Ha cxojie Jie>KajiH
MajienbKHH Majib^im o^eiib XOTGJI ci.ecTb HX.
H6jioK jie>KHT Ha cTOjie? cnpociijia

-
Tpn.
1
H
Tbi iiasbiBaefflb STO mjiHnoii?: Do you call that a hat?
2
H
HiiKor^a ne nepecTany CMeaTbCH.: I'll never stop laughing.
3
Beflb OH HH pasy ne nofiMaJi HH OAHOH pbi6H.: He has never caught
a single fish.
4
OH ycjibimaji, HTO KTO-TO 6c>KHT sa HUM: he heard someone running
after him

4* 51
 XopOmo, CKasajia Maxb, o/nio ^JIH oxn,a
Meim n OflHO xe6n. TLI MO/Kemb ci>ecxb ero.
fljiH
Majib^HK CT>eji OflHO a6jiOKO H saxoxeji em,e O/JHO.
CKOJibKO aSjioK ocxajiocb? cnpocHJia MaMa.
A Ba >
oxBexHji MajibHHK, O^HO .njifl oxn,a H
flJIH M6HH.
A r^e >ne MOC H^JTOKO? cnpocnjia
ft cijOji ero CKaSaji CLIH.

65. B

IlocMOTpHTe na axy py^Ky, roBOpnT

9xo onenb xopomaH py^Ka. Ee MOJKHO 6pocaxb B Bo^y, ero
1
MO/KHO flejiaxb see, ^xo xoxnxe...
HsBHHHxe, roBOpnx O/J,HH H3 noKynaxejien, a MOJK-
HO JIH 6K) DHCaXb?

66. H HG Mory ecTb cyn

npmne'ji B pecxopan H nonpocnji ji;axb

xapeJiKy cyna.
Kor^a o<|)HnHaHX npHnec cyn, qejioseK CKasaji:
H ne Mory ecxb axox cyn.
0<|)Hn,iiaHX B3HJI xapeJiKy o6paxno H CKopo npnuec
xapeJiKy cyna.
H .nyMaro, BaM nonpaBuxcH sxox cyn, CKasaji OH.
H ne Mory ecxb axox cyn, noBxopHji nejioseK.
Ho no^keMy? cnpocnji o<J)Hn,HaHX. 9xo onenb xo-
porana cyn, noneMy BBI ne MOJKexe ero ecxb?
IIoxoMy ^xo y MOHH nex JIOJKKH.

1
Ee MOJKHO 6pocarb B BOfly, ero MOJKHO flojiaib BCC, ITO
You may throw it into water, you may do whatever you like with it

52
 07. COBGT

CxapiiK npmneji K Bpany. Bpaq Biicjiymaji cro 11 CKa-

BRM naflo noexaxb ox/joxnyxb B ^epeBHio.

1
Tan BH
AOJIJKHIJ: pano jiojKiixbCH cnaxb, ecTb MHCO H mixb MOJIOKO,
MHoro ryjiHTb 2 . BH Mo/Keie Kypnib TOJibKO o^Hy nannpdcy
B fleiib. 3
Mepea MGCHI; ciapim npiiraeji K Bpa^y OHHTL H CKa-
saji:
Bam coBeT o^enb noMor MHG. H noexaji B
pano JIO>KHJICH cnaTb, eji MHCO, HHJI MOJIOKO see,
qio BH MHO CKaaajin. TdjibKO cna^iajia Mne 6ujio
4
Kypnxb ojjfiy nannpocy B ^enb. 9xo ne npocxo
KypHTb B MOGM BOSpaCTG.

cnaxb

Mne (6biJio, 6y/i,ex) xpy^no It is (was, will be) difficult

Kypaib. for me to begin smoking.

1
Ban H3AO noexaib OTfloxHyiL B ^epeunio.: You should go and
rest in the country.
2
MHoro
ryjiHTb: walk a lot
3
BH
Mo/Kexe Kypirri, TOJIBKO o^ny nannpocy B ^ent.: You may
smoke only one cigarette a day.
4
3ro HC npocio: It's not so simple
6
B MOOM Boapacie: at my time of life

53
 68. IlepBbiii

1. Emia Becna. OH
H OHa ryjifljin B napKe.
CMOTPH! riepBtiii
OR! Ho Kan er6

2. fl nepenecy Te6n
na pyKax 1 CKaaan
!

OH H CM6JIO BOmeJI B

3. Bo,T,a
2
yme no rpynb HO OH ,

H/I.TH Bne-

1
na pyKax: in my arms
2
no,n,a 6tiJia eMy ywe no : he was already chest-deep in the
water

54
 4. CKopo
ocxajiHCb TOJibKO ero
PVKH. B pynax OH oc-
TOpOJKHO ftepHfajI CBOK)
JIK)6HMyiO. VVFTF;*,, i.'n'-.-TvT/ {// V iV

5. UJBexoK y>Ke SJIHS-

KO!

6. Ona copeajia n,Be-

TOK, H OHH
JIH

69. ona

H MOJI 0,0,611 HejiOBeK nojiK)6HJi KpacHByio ^eByniKy. OH

iji en n,BeTbi. ^eBynmeTOH\e HpaEHjica MOJIO^OH
MOJIO^OH ^ejiOBGK ysnaji, HTO CKopo y

55
 Sy/jex ^enb
pWK^eHiiH
1
EH HCIIOJIHHTCH 22
.

On en 22 poaBi. MOJIO^OH nejiOBeK nome'ji

peimiji no,n,apHTB
B MarasHH, r#e OH o6brano noKynaji n.BeTti, H nonpociiji
GMV 22 POSBI. npoftaBen, xoponio snaji Mojio^oro
noTOMy HTO OH Bcer^a s^ecb noKynaji n;BeTBi.
9TOT TOJIOBGK OHGHL nacTO noKynaeT B nameM
n.BeTti. H R&M euy Ha 10 pos 66jii>nie. Hpo^aBeiii
n,BeTLi MOjio/^OMy nejiOBeKy, H TOT nomeji K fleBynme. Korfla
OH npnincji K fleBynme, OH CKasaji:
nosflpaBjiflio Bac c ^neM pon^eHHa! EOT MOH uoflapoK.
3
SflGCB CTOJIBKO p03, CKOJILKO B3M JI6T!
Kor,n;a ^eBymKa BSHJia u;BeTBi H nocMOTpeJia na HHX, ona

A MOJIO^OH nejiOBeK Tan H He noHHJi 4 noHeMy OHa paccep^H-

,

sac c flneM I wish you many happy

return of the day!
Bac c npas^,- Best wishes of the season!
HHKOM!
IIo3/i;paBJi7iK) sac c HOBBIM I wish you a happy New
Year!

1
pcwKfleHiia: it would be the girl's birthday
y fleuyniim gy^er ^enb
2
Efl ncnojiHHTCH 22 ro^a.: She would be 22 years old.
3
S^eci, CTOJII>KO pos, CKOJibKO Ban jrex!: There are as many roses
here as you are years old!
* H He noHHJi:
Tajt just couldn't understand
PART II
 y Morn
(no paccKasy B. Mapuiam)

Xy^6>KHHK c cbiHOM imyx no 6epery Mopa. Xy,n,6>KHiiK

Hecex Kpacmi, a MajibHUK cyMKy. Mope cnoKoimo. Becb
1
6eper noKptrr KaMHHMH n Ka>Kexca cepwM.
ocxanaBjiHBaexca H Ha^nmaex pa66xaxb. A
CXOHX B BO^,e H co6apaex co #na Mopa MajieHbKHe
KaMHH. B BOfle OHH Ka>KyXCH OHGHb KpaCHBMMH 2 B CyMKG .

y Hero y>Ke jie>Kax Sejitie, KpacnLie, gepntie, aejieHbie KaMHH.

IIoxoM MajibHHK KJia^ex CBOH KaMHH na rasexy H 6e>HX
Kynaxbca.
3
OH, HaBepno, nepBLiii pas Ha Mope MajibHHK Kynaexca, .

4
noKa oxen; ne aoBex ero.
liana! a xti BH^eji, Kamie KaMHii a co6pa:i?
OH oxu,y. OHH Jiemax OKOJIO xe6a na rasexe.
MajibHHK nofl6eraex K raaexe H ocxanaBjiHBaexcH. Ha
rasexe jien^ax cepne neKpacHBHe KaMHH.
y M6HH 6bIJIH KpaCHBBie KaMHH, a 3X0 H6 X6...
Hex, 3x0 KaMHH, Koxopue XLI coSpaji, roBopnx
oxen;. TojibKO OHH BLICOXJIH H cxajin ceptiMH.

5
Gjiyraan, CUHOK. FoBOpax ,
HXO oneHb

1
Becb 6eper... KaJKercn ccpHM.: The whole shore ... seems grey.
2
OHII (naMim)... KaJKyTca oienb KpacHBUMn: they (the stones) . . .

seem very beautiful

3
na Mope: at the seaside
4
Ma.ibHiiK KynaexcH, nona OTOI^ ne SOBGT ero.: The boy bathe?
till his father calls him.
6
FoBOpat: People say

59
 Bbicoime ropw. OftH&JKflH o/nm ropa ynajia 11 pasGn-
jiacb. Tan po^iiJiiicb axH
MajieiibKHC KaMim B BORQ. Mope
iirpajio c HHMH ii jiaciwjio
iix, H EOT omi cxajm xaiuiMH npa-
CHBMMH. Ho 6e3 MOpfl, 663 CBOeil pOflHHM, OHH XepfllOX
KpaCOXy, CTaHOBHTCH CepLIMH H HGHHTepeCHLIMH.
MajibHHK HfleT K BOfle, coSnpaeT KpacHBbie KaMHH H CMOT-
PHT, KaK OHH TGPHIOT CBOH KpacKH.
A xy,o;6>KHHK B CBOGH KapraHe cxapaeTCfi nepe^aib Kpacoiy
cepux

(no paccmsy B.

ona njia^ex? ^len MM oSH^ejiH 5xy c.naBiiyK)

Mw c
2
npnexajin B ^ajieKyio ^epeBHio. Hac
TOBapHm,oM
BCTpexnjia yTOTejibHHLia >KeHa3,HHa c rpycTHbiMH rjiasa-
MH. Qua 6wjia fl66paH H saSoTJiHBaa. Ka>K^oe yipo yHHxejib-
HHH,a npimocHJia naM MOJIOKO H CBe>KHe rasexbi. BCG BpeMH H
cnparaHBajia:
- Ban ne CKyiHO? 3
IIepe3 OT'bes^OM MM pemiijin c^ejiaTb en no^apOK
4
MOH .

TOBapHHi; Ho^bio noexaji B ropo^, HT66M Kynnxb I^BCTLI.

Fdpoff Haxo^HjiCH ^ajieKo OT Hamen ^epeBHii. VxpOM OH
npHBe'3 u;BeTbi. 3xo SMJIH posM. H EOT... Ona njianex.
LIxo c BaMH? MM
ne xoxejiH sac oGn^exb.
BM ne BiiHOBaxM. Mne HHKXO HHKor.o.a B JKHSHH He

BM He (He CMJIH, ne 6y,n,exe) It is not (was not, will not

BimoBaxM. be) your fault.
TM (SMJI, 6yAeuib) BUUO- I is (was, will be) your
Bax. fault.

1
Hew MH oSdflejiH 3Ty ... jKeHin,uny?: In what have we offended
this ... woman?
2
MH c TOBapmneM: My friend and I
8
Ban He CKyHHO?: Are you not bored?
en no^apOK: to give her a present

60
 KOIIEEK
(no paccKCisy E. Xapuynd)

na yjiimy H yBH^eji na ^opore Monexy.

Btiineji
KTO ee noxepflji? no^yMaji OH. Monexy HHKXO He
HiiMaji, KaK 6y,n,xo HHKTO He BH/i,e.Ti ee. Tor^a Majib^HK
HHJI ee H noflome'ji K MHJiHHHOnepy.
!MaJibHHK HOKasaji MOiieiy. -- KTO-TO noiepHJi

Hy H ITO? 1 CnpOCHJI MHJIHI];HOHep.

Kan ^To? 2 Hafi^HTe axoro ^ejioseKa H Bepiraxe eiiy

BHHMaxejiLHO nocMOipeJi na MajiL^HKa a

Tox, KXO noxepaji Monexy, cea^ac onenL ^ajieKo. Ero

HaiixH H6JIB3H. 3 Snaemb, BOSLMH MOHexy ce6e.
Ho MajiBHim IIOJIOKHJI naxB KoneeK xy^a, r^e OH HX B3HJi 4 ,

H noraeji ^OMOH. Ha cjie,n,yioin,HH ji;eHb Majib^HK OHHXB Bbimeji

na yjiuuy: MOnexbi na Mecxe ne Sbijio 5 OH nofl6e>Kaji K MH-
.

jiHii,HOHepy H aaKpn^aji:
J\fiRn, a Bce-xaKH OH B3HJI 6 CBOH HHXB KoneeK!

OHM BCTPETIIJIHCb

(no paccKCLsy A. Apnauoea)

J^aBaH HOCHAHM 3,n;ecb, CKasajia ona.

Hex, CH^eM na cKaMeMKy, CKasaji OH. Tan pa,n,OM
necoK. fl JiK)6jn6 >Kejrrbrii HGCOK.
OHH CH^eJiH na MajieHbKoii CKaMeiiKe pa^OM. OH
pucoBaji najiKOH Ha H^GJIXOM necKe.
Hxo XLI pncyeuib?
3xo XH.
He noxo^Ka. 7
Hy H nycxb! 8
1
Hy H ITO?: And what of it?
2
KaK HTO?: What do you mean by "what of it?"
3
Ero naHTH ne^bSH.: He can't be found.
4
Tyfla, r^e on HX BSHJI: where he had taken it from
6
MOHCTH na MCCTC He 6HJio: the coin was not in its placf
6
Bce-TaKii OH B3HJi: he has taken ... after all
7
He noxoJKa.: It's not like me.
8
Hy H nycib!: So what?

61
 Eivry 6tiJio Tpy^no pncoBaxb. IlecoK CHJI cyxofi. Jjyji xen-
jibiii Bexep.
-
^aean saBxpa npn^eM ero^a omixb, CKasajia ona. -
Tbi npH/jenib cio^a OHHTL?

Ho OH ne npinne'ji sasxpa, ne npnmeji nocjiesaBxpa.

He npimie'ji nepes ^Ba ^,HH,nepea Mecfli;. On 66jibme ne npn-
nieji.
Qua nocjie aioro ^acxo cn^ejia na MajieHbKoii cKaMGHKe
o^na. Ona ^yMajia n HiraaK He Morjia nonaTb, no^eMy OH
HO npHme'ji. Ona ne snajrn, qxo po^HTejin OT^ajin ero B
roii ^excKHH ca,n,.

AEBOMKA c KAMHEM
(no paccKdsy P. 0paepMdna)

IIlKOjia, r,n,e yqiijiacb AHH MaMe^osa 6Hjia ,

PH^OM 6biJiH BbicoKHe ropbi. AHH MaMe^OBa 6njia

KasaxcKan ^eBo^Ka. Y nee 6bijin xe'MHwe rjiasa H
BOJIOCbl.
Ane xpy^HO otijio 2
ynnxbca, noxoMy HXO ona HJIOXO TOBO-
pnjia no-pyccKH. Ho ona xoxejia roBOpnxb no-pyccim xo-
porao, noaxoMy npiixo^iijia B niKOjiy o^eiib pano.
B BoceML nacoB AHH npuxo^Hjia B mKOJiy H roBopiiJia:
S/jpaBcxByfixe, 5xo a npnnijia.
Hnor^a na yjiHu;e ine'ji cner, HHor^a me'ji flOyK^b, imor^a
CMJIO o^eHb >KapKO, HO fleBOHKa Bcerfla npuxo/nijia B
B BOC6Mb HaCOB.
Ho oflHa/Kflbi na yjmn;e 6biji oienb CHjibHHH sexep
3
.

6bijia B iHKOJie o^na. Ona saKpb'uia Bee flBepn H

. Ona noHHMajia, HXO ,n;exH lie CMoryx cerdflHH npniixH
B mKOJiy.
B,n,pyr y^HxejibHima ycjibiinajia TOJIOC. Ona 6wcxpo oxKpbijia
H yBHflejia MajieHbKyio ^eBOHKy. 9xo 6mia AHH MaMe-
. Ona /i;ep>Kajia 6ojibra6ii XH/Kejibii
XH flep>KHmb axox KaMenb?

1
TH npiiAemb cicfta OHHTL? ITpaB^a?: You'll come here again,
won't you?
2
Ane rpyfliio 6uJio yHHTbcn: It was difficult for Anya to learn
3
na yjiiine 6HJi... CIIJIBHHH Beiep: out of doors a strong wind was
blowing

62
 -H ^epjKajia TOT KaMenb, HTo6bi Bexep ne ynec MGHH.
y*iHTejiLHnu;a flajia AHG pyKy, n OHH BMecie Bprajin B
raKOJiy.
Ha yjinne 6mi CHJibHbiii BeTep.

nee (SbiJiii) TeMHLierjiasa. She has (had) dark eyes.

(no paccKasy M.

BTO CHJI 6ojiLm6H MeppeRb. Tamoma yBii/],ejia ero B Mara-

sirae. TaM SBIJIO MHoro KpaciiBLix iirpynieK, HO fl,eBOHKa
CMOipejia TOJIBKO na Me^Beflfl.
MaMOHKa, H OHGHB xoHy 3Toro Me^BeflH.
- He ceiiHac, Tanionia. Cefmac H He
Mory Kymiib ero.
TaHiome 6HJio mecTb jieT. OTeu; ee yMep Tpn ro/i.a naaa^;.
KajKflBiii jjeHb TaHioma Bcipenajia MaTb OKOJIO ^ojia H no-
Morajia HCCTH cyMKy c npo^yKTaiin.
IIocjieAHHe Tpn flim MaMa npnxo/iiHJia uosjiflo. Tanioma
jio/KHJiacb cnaTb 6ea nee.
H BOX B BOCKpecenbe MaMa no^onuia K KpoBaiii TaHioinn
H CKasajia:
o^Ka. HoH^eM B MarasHH nonynaTb Me^BeAfl-
6bijia oneHb pa^a.
B MarasHne 6bijio MHOFO Me^Be^en, HO TaHionia xoTeJia
e^Be^H, Koxoporo ona BH^ejia panbrne.
Tanioraa no6e>Kajia B napn. Ona xoiejia noKasaxb
CBOHM ^pysbHM. Me^Be^b nonpaBHJiCH BceM. 1 B^pyr
K Tane nop,6e/Kajia HesnaKOMan /jeBOHKa.
KaKon y xeCn KpacHBHH Me^Be,o,b! saKpnnajia ,0,6-
BO^Ka. ^aii MHC ero, a xo^y nonrpaib c HHM.
Tamoma ne xoiejia OT^asaTb Me^BeAfl. Tor^a ^eBOHKa
CKasajia:
-
TLI /Kalian!
TaHioma TI'IXO oTBeTiuia:
Hex, H ne H<aAHaa. BosbMii Me^Ee^n, TOJibKO saBTpa

nonpaBiiJicH BCGM.: Everyone liked the teddy bear.

6-5
 y6e/ajia c Me^se/jeM, a Tamoma nuia AOMOH a
THXO imaKajia.
MaMa Bcxpexnjia ee H ciipocnjia:
A
Tpp Me,nBe,n,b?
H ero flajia O/JHOH fleBOHKC. H ne jKa^Han.
Tbi SHaeinb axy fleBOHKy? cnpociijia Maxb.
- He
3Haio, H ee nepBbiii pas BH^ejia, oxBexnjia Ta-
nioma. Ho OH a cnasajia, ^TO saBTpa npimece'T Me^BeAH
oopaiHO.
MaMa non;ejioBajia ee H CKaaajia:
3io xoporao, ^TO TLI ne jKaflHaa. HejioseK HHKor,n;a ne
;j,6ji>K6H 6tiib >Ka^HLiM. KoHeHHO, fleBOHKa npimecex iie^-
Beflflo6paxHO.
Ha cjie^yiomHH p,eni> ^eBO^Ka ne npHHecjia Me.n.Be.nfl. He
npimecjia ona ero H ^epea flent. TaHionia ne Morjia nose-
PHXB, ^ITO ee oSManyjiH. 1
Ofl,Ha}K/i,bi naxL npimecjia TaHiome Me^Be/iifl. 9xo 6mi xa-
Koii H^e Me^BeflL, XOJILKO c ^pyron jienxofi.
flOHKa, ^efio^Ka Bepnyjia xsoero Me^BeflH,
,

MaMa. 3xo, nafiepHO, xopomaa fleBOHKa. Ona

2
cpasy noHHJia, HXO Me^Beflio 66jibrae H^ex flpyraa Jienxa .

H ^yMajia, HTO ^eBo^Ka Sojibme y>Ke HHKor^a He npn-

flex, CKasajia Tanioma.
- KaK XM Morjia xaK oxBexnjia Maxb.
^yMaxb? HyjK-
HO Bepnxb jiio^HM. 3 ECJIH XH 6yemb Bepnxb JIIO^HM, OHH
HHKor,n;a ne

CTAHIJHH JlR)Cfl

(no paccK(i3y B.

B 1953 ro/i;y B Kaaaxcxan npiiexajin MOjio^bie napnn B

AefiymKii. OHH npnexajia HB MOCKBLI H Jlenirarpafla, HS
KneBa H Capaxosa, HS FopbKoro H Kasann. Tor/ja 3fl,ecb
He 6bijio HH^ero, KpoMe Bexpa H
1
Tamoma HG Morjia noeepHTb, HTO ee oSManyjin.: Tanyusha could
not believe that she had been deceived.
2
MeflBCflio Gojibme IIACT ^pyraa wieHTa: that another ribbon would
suit the bear better
3
HyJKiio BepiiTb moflHM.: You must trust people.
4 3ecb neGHJIO mnero, KPOMC sexpa H cojran,a: there was nothing
there except wind and sunlight

64
 CTPOHTB HOBHH coBxos.
ece /KHJIH B najiainax, B Baronax. HOTOM nocTpomiH HOBtie
npacHBLie flOMa, nojiHKJiHHHKy. B aio JKG BpeMH
KJiy6,
B OflHOH MOJIOflOH CGMbG pOflHJiaCb flGBOHKa JIlOCH. Ofia
nptraecjia ceMbe 6ojibmoe c^acxbe H HOBbie saSoxbi.
6biji nepsbiH pe6eHOK, KOTopbiii po^HJica B coBxoae,
Bee o^enb jnoSnjiH Jlrocio. Ka>K^biH XOTGJI
2
e KaKOH-Hiiy^b npHHTHbi no/j,apoK
3
Hponijio 7 jieT. 6mia H^TH B
OcenbH) Jlioca ^ojiJKna
4
Becb COBXOS co6npaji ^eBOHKy B mKOJiy. O^HH npHHec
Teipa^b, flpyroii minry, TpeTHH nopT$eJib. Ho B^pyr
KTO-TO BCnOMHHJI, HTO OT COBXOSa flO DIKOJIbl 40 KHJIOM6TpOB.
HTO flejiaib? M6>KeT 6biTb, flefio^Ka 6y^eT es^HTb na noes^e?
Ho OKOJIO coBxoaa HBT CTaHi;HH, noaxoiviy noeafl s/jecb ne

Tor,n;a nonpocnjin MaraHHHCTa noes^a

OKOJIO coBxosa flBa pasa B /j,eHb5 MamHHHCT corjiacHJicn.
.

H
EOT nepBoro cenTH6pfl noeafl ocTanoBHjiCH s^ecb B nep-
BHH pas. Be^epOM Jlroca Bepnyjiacb /JOMOH TOJKG na noes^e.
Becb COBXOS BCTpenaji ^eBOHKy.
Tenepb noeafl KajK^HH ^enb ocTanaBjiHBaeTCH OKOJIO COB-
xoaa. 3^;ecb HOT HacTonmen CTaHn;HH, HO KTO-TO
na wajieHbKOH ,a;ocKe: CTaHii;HH JIiocH. Hoes/i; CTOHT
MHnyTy.
Cen^ac B COBXOSG CTPOHT CBOIO mKOJiy.

1
COBXO3 (abbreviation of coBeicKoe XOSHUCTBO): a state operated
farm
2
cflejiaib efi KaKOH-nnCyflb npnaTHHH no^apOK: give her a nice
present
3
ripomjio 7 JICT.: 7 years went by.
4
Becb COBXO3
co6iipaji ^eBOiKy B raKOJiy.: Everybody on the farm
took part in getting the girl ready for school.
6
ABa paaa B AGHB: twice a day

5-3302 65
 CHEF
(no pa.ccKU.zy T. TaccJ

VxpOM ineji cner. 9xo 6biji EXOM rofly. IlapK

nepBtiii cner B
6bi.ii B u,eHxpe ropo/ja. Ho napny
mjia >KeHm,HHa c ^eiCKon
1
KOJIJJCKOH. PH/J.OM c HGH meji MajibHHK JIGT niecra .

Eopn, CKaaajia >KeHm;HHa MajibHHKy, n noi"my

B Maraaira, a TH ocxaHenibca c JIioSoHKOH. HOMIIII, HTO TLJ
2
cxapmnH, a OHU MajieHbKan. nonaTHO?
HOHHTHO, CKasaji Majib^HK HGBecejio. JKeHmnna
ymjia.
H nocMOTpeJia B KOJiacKy H ysn^ejia MajieHLKnii HOC H ,nBa
CBGTJILIX rjiaaa. JIioCo^Ka HG cnajia.
3
Xopomo, ^TO H^ex cner, cKasajia H. IIpaB^a?
MajibHHK nocMOTpeJi Ha MGHH.
A sa^eM H^GT cner? cnpocHJi OH.
H ^yMaro, HTO cner H^GT noiOMy, HTO 310 oienb itpa-
CHBO, CKaaajia H. MajibHHK no^omeji KO \rae.
V xe6a xopdmaa cecTpirma, CKasajia a.
Hnnero 4 ,
oxBexnji Majib^HK. Mana
TojibKO xenepb
c nanoH BCG BpeMH MHG roBopax: 0na MajieiibKaa, a XH
cxapmHH. Panbrae H o^eHb XOXGJI cxaxb BapocjibiM, a TG-
nepb BH>Ky, qxo 9x0 HJIOXO.
Ho-MoeMy, HG. xan HJIOXO 6bixb BBPOCJILTM, - - cna-
sajia H.
Korfla HejiOBeK flaBHO BSpocjibiH, OH, naBepno, npHBti-
Kaex... CKaaaji najib^HK.
Mbi onaxb noMOjiiajiH. B BXO BpeMH na AOpOHiKe HOHBHJICH
rojiyftb. B^pyr OH nojiexeji H ceji na KOJiHCKy. Ero donbmaa
rojiOBa 6Hjia PH.O.OM c JIHH.OM JIio6bi. ^eBO^Ka yBH^ejia erd
H sanjiaKajia.
Ilomeji BOH! S saKpiraaji Bopa H no6e>Kaji Bnepe^.
F6jiy6b nojiexeji H ceji na .nepeBO. JIio6a npOAOJiJKajia njia-
Kaxb. Bopn no^ome'ji K neii 11 cKaaaji: He njianb! OH yjie-
XGJI! HoHfljia? H ox xe6a HHKy/ja ne yH^y*. Majib^HK JIQCKOBO

cwoxpeJi na MajieubKyio

er mecra: a boy of about six

2
IIoHHTHO?: Understand?
3
HpaBfla?: Don't you think so?
4
HnHero: Not bad
6
riomeji BOH!: Clear out! Away with you!

66
 M HauepHO, OH ne HOHHJI, TTO B 3xy Mnnyxy OH n^pnufi
pas B JKH3HH no^yBCXBOBan ce6n BSpocjibiM, CIIJIBHHM *ie-
M 1 KOTOpwii uoMoraex
,

UBETBI
(no paccKdsy JI. Uecmnna)
Ojier jie>KiiT B BLICOKOH xpase B ca^y H CMoxpnx B ne6o.
o OT nero CH/JHT Man. H cocetfKa Hacxa. Ojier
BGCB HX pasroBop. OHH roBopax o ero y^HTejibHHn,e.
OHGHb HGKpaCHBaH, rOBOpHT HaCTH. I103TO-
2
wy ona ne MOJKGT BLIHTH saMyH^ .

3
Hafl^eTcn H fljia nee HejiOBeK OTBenaeT Maib.
,

Xopomo, ecjiH 6y/i,eT Tan, roBOpnx Hacin.

Ojier cepflHxo CMOTPHT Ha mnpoKoe JIHH.O Hacxn.
HeKpacHBaH. 9io nama yHHTejibHHH.a HeKpacHBaa? Tanaa
fl66paa, jiacKOBaa. BCH mKOJia Jii66HT ee. H B^pyr... ne-
KpacHBaa.
BenepOM Ojier cnpamHBaeT OTH,a:
liana, nama yHHTejibiiHn;a KpacHBaa HJIH
OTGEI, yjibiSaeTca.
ECJIH ona xoporao yniiT flexeS, mb6in nx,
KpacHBaa.
3xox OXBGX npaBHXca Ojiery.
V Ojiera ecxb cecxpa Kaxn. KajK^oe yxpo y Kaxn na cxo^e
HOHBJIHIOXCH H,BeXLI. Hx HpHHOCHT HB3H. OjieF THXO BXO^HX
B KOMHaxy cecxpu.
KaxH cero^HH Becejiaa. Ojier CMoxpnx na n.Bexbi, HOXOM
ea Kaxio.
(dJ.BexLi, ^ynaex Ojier. Kor,n,a OHH noflBjiaioxcH y
cecxpbi na cxojie, ona cxanoBHXCH xopomen, fl,66pOH, Bece-
JIOH. Ha cjie,o,yK>in,Hii A6Hb Ojier scxaji onenb pano H no6eH<aji
no XOJIO^HOH xpaBe B nojie. TaM SBIJIO n,ejioe Mope 6eJibix
n,BexoB.
4
B flOMe, r^e >KHjia yHHxejibHHH.a, eme cnajin.
Ojier no^omeji K OTKpLixoMy oimy, HOJIO>KHJI n,BexH H y6e/Kaji.

1
on... noiyucTBOuaJi ce6n Bapoc^HM, CHJitnHii ncJioseKOM: he felt
that he was a strong grown-up man
ona HO MoweT BMHTH aaMyw: she cannot find a husband
3
Hafifle'TCH H AJIH nee qeJioseK: There will be a husband for her, too
4 TaM 6b'mo
n;ejioe Mope Sejiux i^BeTOB.: There was a whole sea of
white flowers there.

5* 67
 CLIH
(no paccKasy B. Jluduua)

BHMOH BacroxHH npnjiexeji us MOCKBLI B Majiem>Kira

r#e JKHJIH ero Maxb H cecxpa. B .EJTOM ropojje OH pojnijiCH,
Bbipoc, oTdo^a yexaji y^HTLCH.
BacioTHna Bcxpexnjia cecxpa.
Kan nyBCXByex ce6n Mama? cnpocHJi BacioxHH y
cecxpii.
MaMa B/^opoBa, HO ona HeBecejiaa. Ona see BpeMH
o Te6e, HO TLI /KHBGHIB ^ajieKo, H MaMa pe^KO Te6n

Hepes nojinaca BacroTHH cn^eJi PH.O.OM c MaTepbio B TGH-

JIOH KOMHaTG.
BOT, MaMa, H H flOMa. YxpOM saBTpaKaji B MOCKBG,
a Sflecb 6y/i,y o6e^,aTB. Ceii^ac saMeHaiejibnoe BpeMH,
lejiOBeK MOJKGT c^ejiaib Bee. Xo^emb, H BHMOH Bepny
MaTb ne noBepiuia eMy H rpycrao yjiuSiiyjiacb.
BenepOM, Korfla Maxb y>Ke jierjia cnaTb, BacioTHH
cecxpe:
SaBTpa MLI c To66n noH^eM na jibiH^ax B jrec. Ho ne
06 9TOM MaM6.
M OHH na jibiH^ax nomjiH B jiec. B jiecy na aeMJie
H na jjepeBbHX jie>Kaji rjiy66KHH cner.
- TLI
snaemb, HTO H penniji? CKasaji BacioTHH. B
HameM Jiecy pacxex SaryjibHHK. 9io d^enb HHiepecHoe pacxe-
HH6. ECJIH HOCXaBHTb B6TKH SaryjIbHHKa B BOfly, TO CKOpO
noHBHTca jiHCTbH, a HOTOM H,BeTM. Kan MaMa Cy/i.eT pa/ja,
OH a yBH^HT SHMOH jKHBLie u;BeTbi!
ecjin
BacroTHH fldjiro HCKaji SaryjibHHK H naKOHen; yBH/i,eji
anaKOMoe pacTeHHe no^ cneroM.
i
/IjOMa cecipa nocxaBHJia BexKii B xenjiyro so^y. Hepes
HecKOJibKO iieii na Bexnax noHBHJiiiCb MajienbKiie

HacTynnjio 31 .neKaSpn. Bacroxira Bcxpenaji HOBHH ro,n

BMecxe c Maxepbio H cecxpon. OH nocxaBHJi na CXGJI /KiiBbie
6ejiHe i^Bexbi. Kor^,a Maxb yBH/jejia n;Bexbi, ona aaKpimajia:
U,Bexbi! SHMOH! OxKy^a?
-
Hs jieca, MaMa. H roBopHJi xe6e, HXO Bepny Becny SH-
MOH, a XH He nosepHjia. Tenepb XBI Bepnmb, HXO
Bee Mo>Kex?
Maxb yjibi6ajiacb H CMOxpeJia Ha

68
 C HoBbiM ro/jOM, c HOBbiM CHacxbeM cnaaaji Bacio-
1
.

THH H nouejioBaji MaTb u cecxpy.

Hepes fleHb BacroxHH yjiexaji.
- CKaaaji OH. BOT BH^iimb,
,3,0 CBH^anbH, MaMOHKa,
H Jiexexb O MocKBbi Ha^,o TOJIKKO neCKOJibKO ^kacoB, H 3H-
MOII MO/KHO Bepnyxb Becny.
- GnacnSo xe6e, CBIH, aa BCG!
MaTb xoieJia CKaaaxb, HTO ox jiacmi Cbma H B ec
n;Bexbi, HO ne cnasajia, a xojibKO

Kan xw ce6a nyBCXByenib? How are you?

Kan nyBCXByex ce6n Maivia? How is mother?

AJlbOHKHCT
(no paccKdsy E. Tlpnedjioea)

6bijiii o^eiib y^iiBjieHbi. OHH

na oHGHb BbicoKyio ropy. BHJIO HSBecxHO, HXO sa
jiex 3^ecb He 6bijio HH o/jHoro HejioseKa
1
Ho Kor/i;a .

no^HHJiHCb Ha BepmHHy, OHH yBH^ejin sanneKy:

J],oporafl Fajifl! nocBflmaio noKOpenHe SXOH BepnmHbi
xe6e o^HOH. 2 I^ejiyro xe6H. TBOH Kocxa EpomKHH H
Ho Kanaa ^.axa! EporaKHH 6biji aflecb RBQ
EpOHIKHH, EpOHIKHH, flOJIFO BCHOMHHaJI O^HH CX3-
pbiii ajibHHHHCx. Ho-MoeMy, xaKoro Macxepa cnopxa y
nac Hex!
Kor,n;a ajibnuHHCXbi BepnyjiHCb, OHH cnpocnjiH:
ToBapiiHi;H, KXO xaKoii EpomKHH? Kxo snaex EponiKHna?*
HHKXO ne snaji. Cnopo OHH ycjibimajin noBocxb: na ^pynix
BepnmHax ^pyrne ajibHHHHCXbi xo>Ke nanuiH sanncKH Epom-
Kima. Bee san^CKH EporaKHH nncaji KaKon-xo .nesyraKe
Fajie.GaMbiM HHxepecnbiM 6bijiH flaxbi. Ox noKOpenHH O/JHOH
BepmHHH 3,0 noKOpeHHH flpyron npoxo^Jio coBceM Majio
BpeM6HH.
O^HajK^H HOBaa rpynna ajibnimncxoB oxnpaBHJiacb B
rdpu. AjibHHHHCXbi ocxanoEHjiHCb ox/i;oxHyxb OKOJIO py^bH.
Ha-sa rayMa so/ni HHKXO ne cjibimaji, Kan c ne6a cnycxHjica
1
aa nocjieAHne ^ CJITb Jiex aflecb ne 611.10 HII OAHOFO
for the last ten years not a single man had been there
2
HocuHmaio npKopentie aToii BepnniiiH Te6e OAHOH.: I dedicate
the conquest of this summit to you alone.
Bopxojiex. 11 3 nero Bbimeji MOJI 0/1,611 qejioBeK B cnopxriBiiow
KOCHOMG.
H KOHCxpyKxop EpdniKHH CKasaJi OH. MLI npOBe-
pneM, KaK jiexaex HOBHH Bepxojiex B ropax.
KoHCxpyKxop o^eHb yflHBHJiCH, Kor^a Bee na^ajin ero
cnpanrasaxb o Fajie H o eo s/jopoBbe.
H flyMaji, *ixo HIIKTO ne no/jHHMexcH Tan BBICOKO,
CKasaji OH. HoBTOMy H H iracaji sanacKH. Bu npocTHie
M6HH.
Hex, 9TO BLI npocTHxe nac, ITO MH iiiTajin Bamn sa-
IIHCKII, CKaaajin anLnHHHCTH. Ho y nac TaKoii nop-
flOK: Kor^a ajiLHHHHCT no^HHMaeTCH na BepmHHy, OH HHTaex
sanHCKy ajibHHHHCTOB, KOTopue 6Mjin s/jecb 30 Hero H caM
nnmex sanncKy.
TaK Sbijia OTKpMTa xanna qyAecnoro ajibnimncxa Epom-
Kima.

(no paccKdsy JI .
Jleuua)

Mti yqaiEHCb B nncxuxyxe. Mnorne napnn Menxajin 06 HU-

xepecHOH pa66xe, o ^ajiemix ,n;op6rax, o nyxemecxBHax,
a KOJIH MCHxaji o Hesecxe.
KaKOH H<e neBecxe Menxaji KOJIH? KpacaBiin;e c rojiy-
6biMH rjiaaaMH? Hex! KOJIH xoxeji, Hx66bi ero Hesecxa yme-
1
jia xopom6 roxosaxb.
KdjiH jiioSHJi noecxb H BCCM roBOpHJi 06 BXOM.
KOJIH flpyjKHJi co MHorHMH fleBymKaMH, HO einy He Beajio 2 .

Cna^ajia see 6wjio xopomo. KOJIH XO/^HJI c .neByniKOH B

xeaxp, B KHH6, OHH MHOFO paaroBapHBajin, myxHjin, CMea-
jiHCb. Ho HH OflHa fleBymKa ne yMeJia roxoBiixb xaK, KaK xoxeji
KOJIH.
O^Ha>Kflibi jiexoM see cxy^enxbi noexajin B Kasaxcxan, na
n;ejiHHy, nxoSbi noMOHb y6paxb xjie6. Pa66xajin MHOFO, a
B^^epOM CH^ejia y Kocxpa, nejin neCHH. JI,eBymKH TOXOEHJIH
y>KHH. Jly^me Bcex roxoBHjia Hnna cxy^eHXKa reojiora-
qecKoro 4>aKyjibxexa. Ona 6tijia o^eHb KpacHBaH.
H KOJIH norn6. 3 KOJIH nanaji ecxb see, ^ixo roxoBHjia
1
KOJIH xoTeJi, HTo6H ero HesecTa yinejia xopomo roTOBHTb.: Kolya
wanted his fiancee to be able to cook well.
2
eMy ne BCSJIO: he had no luck
8
H KoJia norH6.: And Kolya "perished".
Hiina, npnrjiamaji xamjesaxb TOJILKO ee o/nry.
seiep OHH yxoflHJin K peKe roBOpnjin o JKHSHH,
OfliiaTK/jbi cxyflenxbi npiinuiH oSeAaxb. Korfla OHH
ecxb cyn, TO no^yBCTBOBajin, ixo B HGM OHGHL MHOFO COJIH.
KTO-TO CKasaji, ecjin B cyne MHOFO COJIH, 3x0 3Ha*nix, nio
lejioBen, KOxopHH roTOBHji cyn, BJIIOSHJICH!
KOJIH 6biCTpo OTBeTHJi:
IIpeKpacHHH cyn. H COJIH B HGM COBCOM neMiioro.
A Hnna noKpacneJia.
Ocenbio CTyzjeHTbi Bepnyjincb B MocKBy. CKopo OHH ysnajin,
KOJIH JK6HHJICH Ha Hnne.
CKopo pe6flia OKOHHHJIH HHCTnxyT H yexajin B pasnbie
Kojin ocxajiCH B MocKBe.
HecKOjibKO JIGT O^HH KOJIHH TOBapnin, npnexaji B
MoCKBy H H03BOHHJI K6jI6.
- 06fl3aTejibHO cnasaji KOJIH.
npHXO^n!
Ha cjieAyromiHH #eHb ,n;pyr npnineji K Kojie. KOJIH 6biji na
Kyxne. OH TOTOBHJI o6e,n;. ToBapiun, o^enb y^iiEHJica.
Ar^e Hnna? cnpocnji OH.
OnflTb yexajia B 3Kcne,n;HH,HH) 1 cep^iiio OTBeTHJi
!

KOJIH. H^H B KOMHaxy, cen^ac 6y^;eM oSe^axb.

H lie nor ecxb KOJIHH o6eA^ B cyne 6bijio o^enb MHOFO
COJIH, a MHCO 6bijio onenb XBep^oe.
Box xaK H /KHBy! rpycxno CKasaji KOJIH.
ace BpeMH B 3Kcne/nin,HHX.
- Ho ona xaK
xoporao roxoBHJia!
Kor^a H roBopro en 06 XOM, ona Ha^imaex
Ona roBopHx, ^xo xorfla, na n,ejiHHe, roxoBHJia noxoiviy,
3X0 Hy>KHO 6bIJIO BC6M. H 6^6 OHl TOBOpHX, HXO
Bcero 2 reojior, a HOXOM ^OMamnH
H ^pysbH BbinHJiH sa s^opoBbe HHHLI.

Beae'T. He is lucky, OHH BbinHJiH They drank

ne Besex. He ha? no sa 3flop6Bbe to Nina's
luck. HHHLI. health.
B63Ji6. He was lucky. ITbio To your
E>iy ne Be3Jio. He had no sa Barae health!
luck. 3,n;op6Bbe!

1
yexaib B 3KcneAHijHK>: to go on an expedition
2
npeagje ecero: above all

71
 JIIOEOBb, PACCTOflHHE, BPEMJ1
(no paccKday F. Fyjina)

6ojirapcKHii HOST Pa,n;6H PQJIHH 6uji B MOCKBG

na H BCTPOTHJI 3#ecb HTajibHHCKyio /jeBynmy
(J>ecTHBajie
JIaypy. H
OH nojno6HJi JIaypy, a JIaypa nojiio6HJia Pa/jon.
OH HG snaji HTajibHHCKoro H3bma, a JIaypa ne roBopnjia
no-6ojirapcKii. Ho jiioSoBb GCTB jno6oBB. Pa^on BBiyqnjiH
HTajIBHHCKHii H3bIK. OH TOBOpHJI yjKG H6 TOJIBKO MHa MaMa,
1
HO H Miia JIaypa* .

OHH OH6HB Apy r APy ra OH CKasaji:

jiH)6HjiH -
Ka>K^;yio
cpe^y nocjie o6efla H 6y^,y BBOHHTB B FeHyio.
HoTOMy HTO juo6oBB jiioSHT pasroBopu.
JIaypa CKasajia: H 6yn;y >K^aTB Ka>K/],yH) cpe/i;y.
KOH^HJICH (jjeciHBajib. Pa/i;6ii yexaji B Co<J)Hio, a JIaypa
yexana B FeHyio.
Ho Ka/Kflyio cpe^y nocjie o6e,u;a Pa/jon SBOHHJI B FeHyio.
y>K6 BCG T6Jie$OHHCTKH 3H3JIH: 3TO 3BOHHT BJIK)6jieHHBIH H03r.
A JIaypa ^K^ajia KajK^yro cpe,n;y nocjie o6eAa.
O^HajK^H Pa^oii SHJI B OHGHB MajienBKOM ropo/je. OH npn-
raejina no^Ty H cnasaji:
- 2
^aiiTe Mne FeHyio!
Fenyio? Kanyio FeHyro? Hs 3ioro MajienLKoro ropo^a HH-
KTO HHKor^a He SBOHHJI B Fenyio. Tor^a Pa^on cnasaji fl,e-

H JiH)6jii6 JIaypy. H SBOHIO eii KajK^yro cpe^y. ECJIH H

ne HOSBOHIO en cerdflHH ona ynpe'T. H H TOJKO yinpy.
fleBymKH Bee Moryr: OHH ,n;ajiH Pa^dio FeHyro!
TaK npome'ji ro,n;. Hpomjio ,n,Ba ro,a;a. y>Ke Bee 3na;iu o
Jiio6BH Pa^dfl H JlaypH.
H BOT o^HajK^H Pa^on nosBOHHji B FeHyio B cpe^y nocjie
o6e^a. Ewry OTBeTHjin:
- HejibSH nosBaTL 3
JIaypy.
Pa,n;6H sanjiaKaji. Be^b OH HOBT, OH Jiio6HT.
JIaypa HSMemuia! pemnji Pa^oii H sanjiaKaji em,e

FeHyn, s^ecb njianeT HOST. OH nam TajiaHTjiHBHH HODT,

H OH JiioSHT JIaypy, a BH He xoTuxe nosBaTb ee.
1
Miia MaMa: my mamma; Miia JIaypa: my Laura
2
JJairre MHG
FeHyio!: Put methrough to Genoa!
3
HejibBH nosBaTb JIaypy.: We cannot put you through to Laura.
72
 Fenyn
- y nac saSacxoBKa. 1 MH ne MO/KGM nosBaxb JIaypy.
A juo6oBb?
Ax, jiio66Bb?
Tor,n;a B Fenye coSpajica saSacTOBO^HHH KOMHTGT. H OH
pemnji: H03TJii66HT JIaypy. Ha^o coe^HHHTb Pa^on c Jlaypon!
H Pa^ofl noroBOpHJi c Jlaypoii!
A BpeMH rnjio. JlroSoBb ne Jii66HT, Kor^a paccxoHHiie ne
yMGHbraaeTCH. JIioSoBb He jiio6iiT, Kor^a BpeMH H^OT 6ea
KOHn;a. HTajibHHCKoe npaBHxejibCTBO ne paspemaex Pa^oio
npiiexaib B FeHyio. HTajibHHCKoe npaBHTejibCTBO ne paspe-
maeT JIaype yexaTb B CO<HIO. MTO ,n;eJiaTb? JIio66Bb He MO-
/K6T >K^aTb CTO, flBeCTH JI6T. ECJIII H6T KOHn;a, BHclHHT
KOHen; JiroSBn!
Hepes Tpn r6,n;a JIaypa Bbinuia 3aMy/K B Fenye, a Pa,n;6H
JK6HHJICH B CO(|)HH.
Ke ,n;eJiaTb? Ha^ajiacb noBan >KH3Hb.

MOPCKKE
(no paccKasy A. IIpiicmdeKuna)

MH BMecTe cjiyjKHjiH Ha KOpa6jie 2 H BinecTe npnexajin na

3
BpaTCKOHrH^pocTaHHiHH. Enj,e B BaroHe Baca

MHOFO A6 -11 *. AaBaiiTe cna^ajia ne 6y,n,eM

TOJIH, Oe,H,Op, flOrOBOpHJIHCb?
^oroBopnjiHCb, CKasaji TOJIH H B3AOXHyji. H nnnero
He CKasaji.
y nac 6mi npoarpLiBaTejib H nHTnafln;aTb njiacTHHOK c
MOpcmiMH necHHMH. B flpyrHX KOMHaxax o6me/KHTHH SBynajiH
necHH o JiK)6BH, a MLI cjiymajin TOjibKO namn MOpCKHe. y nac
6bijiH pasHbie necHH pyccKne H o^na HTajibHHCKan, r^e
neBeii; neji Bee BpeMH: A Mopa! A Mopa! 5 H em,e: Bajia M6pa!
3io Cbijio o^enb noxojKe na BeJioe Mope.
Ka>KAMH pas, Kor^a MH cjiyinajiH 3Ty necHio, Bacn TOBO-
PHJI:
1
y nac 3a6acioBKa.: We are on strike.
2
cjiyjKHJin aa KopaSjie: served on a ship
Bpf'iTCKaa rHjtpocTaHi^iiH: new hydro-electric power station on
3
the
Angara in Siberia
4
BnepeAH MHOFO AWI: There's a lot of work ahead of us
5
a Mopa, Sajia Mopa (Italian) love, beautiful love
:

73
 Mope! VMIIMH H
TOJIH HEROINE ne cnopnji. OH GLIJI onenb CHOKOHHMH. Ho
MM c Bacea 1 CMJIH yBepentr, HTO OH y>Ke Bjiio6HjiCH.
Hnorfla MM XO/HIJIH B KJiy6 na TaHijM
2
.
OflnajK^M MM Bcipe-
iajiH H6BMH roji,3 B KjiySe.
TOJIH TanueBaji BGCL Be^ep c O^HOH fleBynmoii H HHHero
Bonpyr HG BHfleji, xai< KaK CMOTpeJi TOJILKO na nee. HOTOM
OHH HCH63JIH.
HOHHTHO, CKaaaji Baca. H 3Haro, HTO aia fleBym-
Ka us ,n;ecHTOH KOMHaTH. IIoH/i,y Ty^a.
H OH Tonte HCHes. H >K^,aji n,eJiMH nac, a HOTOM nonie'ji B
KOMHaiy. TaM SMJIO Tpn ^eBymKH. PH/I.OM c
TOJIH, PH/I;OM c flpyroii Baca. TpeTLH
H CHMnaTHHHan Becejio npnrjiacHJia MCHH:
HoHtajiyHCTa, ca^HTecb c naMH.
Ho H ynie'ji B CBOIO KOMnaiy H Jier cnaTb. H cjiMmaji,
npHme'ji TOJIH H CTan cjiymaxb nanm Mopcrae neCHH.A
A Mopa! neji HTajibHHeu;. HOTOM npnineji Bacn.
qx6-TO CKasaji eMy, H OHH nanajiH rpoMKO CMeaibCH. H ceji
B KpOBaTH. 4
Xa-xa! CMeajiCH Bacn.
A A Mopa!
Mopa... rpoMKO neji HTajibniicKHH neseii.
HoneMy CMeeiecb? cnpocnji a.
Tojia noKasaji na njiacxHHKy H cnpocnji:
Mope noe'T?
J\a, a HTO? 5
A fleBymKH CKaaajiH, HTO no-HTajibancKH aMopa
JIK)66Bb.
Baji aMopa npeKpacnaa jiio6dBb, sacMeajica Ba-
ca, a HOT6M .n.oSaBHJi, a MajienLKaa fleBynma ie6e nepe,n;a-
jia npHBeT...
AMopa neji neB^u;, KOTOPMH oSManyji nac. Ho y Bacn
H TOJIH 6MJIH TaKHe jiHn;a, KaK 6y^TO OH neji o Mope 8 H .

1
MuBacon: Vasj'a and 1
c
8
na TaHn;i>i: went ... to a dance
xoflHJin...
BCTpeiajra HOBIJH ro^: we celebrated New Year's night
8 MH
4 H ceji B
KpOBaTH.: I sat up in bed.
6
/Ja, a HTO?: Yes, why?
8
y BacH H TOJIH Sbijra Tarae Jinn;a, KaK 6yATO OH neji o nope: Va-
sya's and Tolya's faces wore expressions as if he were singing about
the sea

74
a noflyMaji, qio Mne TOJKB npHHTHO cjiymaTb 3iy
neCHio... 1
Mu cn/i;eJiH H cjiymajm.
napo/j HTajibHHUH, CKasaji Bac.

H (6Hji, 6yfly) yeepeH. I am (was, shall be) sure.

MLI (6fci.nH, 6y^eM) yBepenu. We are (were, shall be)
sure.

H jier cnaxb. I went to bed.

Oiia nepe^ajia npneeT Te6e She sent you (him) her

(eMy). regards.

yjlBlBKA

(no paccKaay B. Kap66ecKOti).

npOH3omjio neo>KH/i;aHHO. Pe6Hia nrpajin BO ,n;Bope.

KTO-TO us pe6flT nocMOTpeJi na BoBKy, HOTOM nocMOTpeJi
em,e pas H cnasaji:
PeSflTa, nocMOTpirre, nani BoBKa noxo>K na lOpna
2
FarapHna... HecTnoe cjioBo!
Bee BHHMaTejitHO nocMOipeJin.
IIox6>K, noiom! saKpiraajiH see. Tor^a BoBKa 6w-
cipo no5e/Kaji ^OMOH. OH B6ejKaji B KBapxnpy, no/i;6e>Kaji
K sepKajiy H BHHMaTejibHO nocMOTpeJi na CBO Jinn;6. B rjia-
sax 6biJiH Ha^ejK^a H cxpax: a B^pyr ne noxo>K? 3 Maxt
cnpocHjia:
HTO c To66n? 4 TLI OHHTB pas6nji HOC? OH yjiuSajica
H npo^ojiJKaji CMOTpeTb B sepKajio. PaHbme OH HHKor^a ne
yjiwSajiCH nepe^; sepnajiOM H ne snaji, Kanaa y nero yjibi6Ka.
HTO c To66a? noBTOpnjia
1
MHG TOHte npHHTHO cjiymaxb axy necnio: it was pleasant for me to
listen to that song, too
2
HecTHoe CJIOBO!: Honour bright!
8 a Bflpyr He noxow?: what if he is not like (Yuri Gagarin)?
*
HTP c ToSoii?: What's the matter with you?

75
 Ona ne npuBtiKJia BH^ext yjni6Ky na JIBING CLina.
OH HiiKor,n;a ne yjiLi6ajiCH.
BoBKa, no/jOK/ni, TLI 3Haemb... TM snaemb, na Koro TIJ
cen^ac HOXOJK?
PeSflia cKasajiH, HTO H HOXOH\ Ha FarapHna.
BenepOMOTen, To>Ke BHHMaxejiLHO nocMOTpeji Ha BoBKy.
JJencTBHTejibHO, HOXO>K. KaK H^e OH paubme ne BH^eji?
He BH/jeji, HTO HO anaji -
noxoMy panLnie Farapima,
CKaaajia cecTpa BOBKH. A MOJKex CLITB, H noTOMy, HTO
BoBKa HHKor^a TaK ne yjiuSajicn. OH Bcerj^a HJIOXO BCJI

XOT6JI OTB6THTL C6CTpe, HO OCTaHOBHJICH.

eiy Bcer/i,any>KHO HOMHHTB o TOM, HTO OH HOXO>K na Farapn-
na 2 .

A B inKojie y>Ke Bee snajiH, HTO BoBKa HS ce^BMoro KJiacca

HOXO/K na FarapHna. H cneu;Hajii>HO HPHXO^HJIH CMOTPCTB
na nero. MHorne pe6aTa ,n,a}Ke saBH^OBajin BoBKe. Kor^a
IHJIH BMecxe c HHM no yjinu;e, TO npocHJin: yjibi6aHCH, ^To6H
Bee BH^ejin! Ha co6panHH po^HTejien ^upeKTOp inKOJiti cna-

- BLI
noMHHTe, MLI nacTO roBopnjiH o BoBe. OH HJIOXO
Be'ji ce6a B KJiacce. Ho KaK TOJIBKO KTO-TO yBH/i;eji, HTO OH

HOXOJK Ha repoa-KOCMOHaBTa, najiL^HK CTaji no/i;pa>KaTL

reporo: y>Ke nojiy^HJi nnxepKy H neTBepKy, CKasaji, ^TO Jie-
TOM noe/jeT B jiarepb H 6y^;eT Tan sanHMaTLCH cuopTOM 3 .

H yjiLiSaeTcn!
fl,a, no H-e see HOXO/KH Ha lOpnn Farapnna, CKaaaji
KTO-TO H3 pO,HHTejieH.
Ho B >KH3HH MOJIO^MX Bcer^a ecTL npniHHa ^JIH yjiLi6-
KH, OTBeTIIJI

OH noxo>K na Farapima. He looks like Gagarin.

1
HJIOXO BGJI ce6fl: behaved badly
2
einy Bcer^a nyjKHO noMHiiTb o TOM, ^TO OH noxo>K na
he always had to remember that he looked like Gagarin
3
6yex ... aaHHMaTbCH cnopiOM: will practise sport

76
 BCTPEHA
(113 easemu KoMCOMd<ibCKCui npdeda)
B Mapxe 1963 ro^a coneTCKHe KOCMonaBTH AH^PHHH HH-
KOJiaee H IlaBeji HonoBH^ npnexajin B BpasHjraio.
JKnjiH OHH B rocTHHHue. OftHaH^Bi yipOM B rocTHHHijy K
AHflpHHuy HnKOjiaeBy npnmjia MOJiOflan 6pa3HJiBCKaH CGMBH.
A KTO XOTOT BH^exL ero? cnpocHJi cjiyTKamHH TOCTH-
HHn;ti.
HnKOjiaes, CHOKOHHO OTBGTHJI
OHGHB yfliiBHJiCH. Ho Bee 6tijio
B asrycTe 1962 ro^a B ceMBe SpaanjitCKoro inaxiepa AHTOHHO
floe GaHTOca PO^HJICH CLIH. AHTOHHO H ero >K6Ha BOCXHm,a-
JIHCB HO^BHrOM COB6TCKHX KOCMOHaBTOB H HaSBaJIH CBOeFO
CBina HMeHGM o^Horo ns HHX.
Tan MajienBKHH 6pa3Hjieu; AH^PHHH HnKOJiaeB /joe CaHTOC
BCTpeTHJICH C COB6TCKHM KOCMOHaBTOM AflflpKHHOM HHKO-

II MM!
(no paccKasy B.

MBI ysnajiH, HTO iiamH repoii-KOCMOHaBTBi HHKO-

jiaeB H IIonoBH ! nastiBajiH flpyr Apyra GOKOJI H BepKyi 1
1
.

MBI pemHJiH, HTO a TenepB 6yy BepnyT, a MnniKa GOKOJI.

MBI TaK pemHJiH, noiOMy HTO MBI XOTHM y^HTBCH B nmojie
KOCMOHaBTOB.
A noKa nac eme ne npHHHJin 2 B nmojiy KOCMOHaBTOB, MBI
peraHjiH saKajiHTBCH. H cpasy nomeji ^OMOH H na^aji aaKa-
JIHTBCH. fl BCTaji nofl AY H OTKPBIJI xojio^Hyio BOfly. Mne
6BIJIO XOJIO^HO, HO H CTOflJI. TaK H CTOHJI 30 MHHyT.
A nocjie o6eAa y MGHH Hanajicfl nacMopK H sa6ojiejia TOJIO-
Ba 3 . MaMa CKasajia:
BBIHGII jieKapcTBO H JIOKHCB B
H ycjiB'imaji

no,n;6e/Kaji K OKny H yBH^eji na ^sope MnrnKy.

1
COKOJI ii
BepKyr: Falcon and Golden Eagle
2
A
nofca nac em,e ne npHHHJin: Till we are admitted
3
... y MGHH na^aJicH nacMOpK ... a. 3a6o;iejia rojiosa: I developed a
co'd in the bead and had a headache

77
 fl
1
Hero COKOJI?
xefte ,

MiiniKa oxBexnji:
Ha op6nxy! 2
BhixoflH
3xo BHaHHT, BLixoflii BO A B P- H GMy
MaMa ne paspemaex. H
MaMa MGHH cnpocHjia:
C K6M XLI pa3roBapHBami>?
Ko Mne flpyr npHme'ji. HeSecuHH 6pax!
3

Ho MaMa CKasajia:
He noflxo/ni K OKny.
fl CKasaji MnniKe:
MaMa ne paspemaex noflxoflnxb K OKHy. H,
enb Sy^y 3,n;ecb jie>KaxB!
MnniKa HCMHoro no^yMaji, a HOXOM CKasaji:
H o^eHb xopomo! HpeKpacnaH xpeHnpoBKa!
4
rjiaaa H JiejKH, KaK B cyp^oKaMepe .

H CKasaji:
BenepOM H c xo66n ycxanoBjiio xejie^oimyio
Xopomo.
PI OH yme'ji. A a Jie'r na nannn ftHBan H sanpHji rjiasa.
IIoxoM a Bcxaji H sapfl^Ky
6
HOXOM npHme'ji nana H
CfleJiaji .

MH noyjKHHajin. H HyBCXBOBaji ce6fl xopomo, HO CKasaji:

BH ^ejianxe, HXO xoxnxe, a H 6y/i;y cnaxb.
MaMa no^o>KHjia pyny na MOH Jio6 H CKaaajia:
Pe6eHOK sa6ojieji.
fl en He CKaaaji, HXO axo xpennpoBKa na KOCMonaBia 7 .

B/i;pyr a. BCHOMHHJI, HXO nopa ycxanaBjiHBaxB xejie^OHHyro

CBH3b c MHHIKOH.
fl Btime^E B Kopnflop H nosBOHHJi MnniKe.
MnniKa no^omeji 6bicxpo, HO rojioc y nero 6mi o^enb cxpan-
HHH.
fl

1
Mcro Te6e?: What do you want?
2
BHXOAH na opSnTy!: Go in orbit!
3 neSecHHH 6pax: celestial brother
4
cypflOKaMepa: sensory deprivation chamber
6H c To66ti ycTanoB^no TCJie^oHHyio CBH3b: I'll establish telephone
communication with you
8
did my P. T. exercises
CAejiaji aapnflKy:
7
3TO TpeHHpOBKa Ha KOCMOHaBia: this was training to be a cos-
monaut

78
 COKOJI, 3XO Xbl?
A OH:
- HTO-HTO?
fl noBxopiiji:
COKOJI, 3x0 XH HJIH Hex? 9xo roBOpHT BepKyx! KaK

OH aacMGHjiCH H
Oienb ocxpoyMHo! Hy, ^OBOJIBHO. ConeHKa, sxo BLI?
H CKaaaji:
Kanan em,e CoHGHKa, aio EepKyr! Tu ne yanaerab
M6HH?
KTO 3TO TOBOpHT?
fl CKasaji:
STO HHKTO KG roBOpHx! H noBGCHJi TpySny 2 .

H Bepnyjicfl B KOMnaxy, pas^eJiCH H jier.

Bflpyr sasBOHiiji Tejie^on. liana Bcxaji H no^omeji K xe-
jie<J)6ny.
H ycjiLimaji ero TOJIOC:
8
BepnyxoBa? Kanoro BepKyxoBa? 3^ecb xandro Hex!
H HOHHJI, HXO 3X0 3BOHHT MHHIKa.
H 3aKpn^aji:
9xo MGHH, MGHH! 3xo H BepKyx!
liana ^.aji MHG xpy6Ky, H a saKpHHaji:
9xo GOKOJI? 9xo roBOpax Bepnyx. Cjiymaro Bac.
ManiKa
IJ TO TM
fl CHJIIO!
MnniKa
H xojKe. CjiymaH, BepKyx! Ilepe^; CHOM naM na^o cnexb,
ix66u y nac nojiy^njiacb KOCMH^ecKaa neCHH.
H o6pa,n;oBajicfl:
Mojio^en,, COKOJI! ^aBaii nexb jiioSHMyio necnio KOCMO-
HaBXOB.
H a nanaji nexb. H xopomo, rpoMKO noro. Bee
Bbi6e>KajiH B
l
lxo
Ho nana HM

1
KaK fleJia?: How
are you getting on? How are things?
2
noBecHJi rpy6Ky: I hung up the receiver
*
Snecb TaKoro HCT!: Nobody of that name lives here!

79
 3xo ne6eCHtie 6paTba, COKOJI c EepKyroM, HOIOT
CHOM!
H Tor,u,a Bee aaMOJinajiH.
A MH c MHHIKOH floneJiH 30 KOHija:
Ha ntmbHbix Tponinmax ^ajieKax njianex ocTanyTca

KAK H EfclJI POBHH30HOM

(no paccKasy B. Canuna)

CKOJILKO ace6a noMHio 1 MHO ece roBopnjiH, HTO H He yMeio

,

HTO a HHiero HG yMeio ^ejiaTL H TTO HHKor^a H ne nan-

,

fly fleeyniKy, KOTOpan corjiacHTCH BMHTH sa MCHH saiviyjK.

H BCe-TaKH >KeHHJICH. MOH JKGHa TOH^e KaH^HH fl6HB TOBO-
pnjia, HTO a He yneio >KHTB. B KOHi;e KonijoB H noBepHji B 3x0,
2

H MHe cpasy CTajio jier^e 3 .

HaKOHen, Hxena pemnjia, ^TO MHe Hynmo npOBecTH oTnycK

B flepeBne. Ona cnasajia, ^TO jiro^en, KOTopLie
B ^,ep6BHe, HOTOM nejibsn yanaTB4 . Jlec, pena, HHCTLIH
HX 9HeprH^Hee H cnjibnee. H KOiyja MH noexajin B
Htena cnasajia MHe, HTO BTO MOH nocjieAHHH BOS-
MO>KHOCTB ciaib qejiOBeKOM 5 .

B nepBHH -fKe fleHb oinycKa a nameji ce6e oienb y^oSHoe

MecTO B cafly no,n; ^epeBOM, Jien^aji TaM i;eJiHMH flHflMH 6 H HH-
Taji. H BCTasaji TOjibKo^jiHToro, HTo6bi noecib. M6>KeT 6tiTb,
TaKan JKHSHB ne ^eJiajia MOHH BHeprH^mee H cnjibnee H COB-
ceM ne npaBHJiacb Moen jKene, HO a nojiynaji HacTOHni.ee
yflOBOJIbCTBHC.
Tan a >KHJI necKOJibKO ^neia. OAHa^KflLi MOH ffpyr IleTa,
KOTOptlH TOJK6 HpOBO^HJI CBOH OTHyCK B flepeBHe, HpeflJIOJKHJI
Mne coBepnraTb c HHM BMecie JierKyio nporyjiKy7 V MCHH .

B nocjieflnee BPCMH 6mi njioxoii anneTHT, noaiOMy a corjia-

CHjica.

1
CKOJIBKO a ce6a HOMHIO: As far back as I can remember
2
B KOHije KOHIJOB: In tbe end
3
MHO ... CTajio Jierne: I began to feel better
4
jnofleii ... nejibsfi
ysnaTb: people ... change beyond recognition
5
3TO Mori nocjieAHHH B03MO>KHOCTb CTatb HeJiOBeKoin: that was
my 6 last chance to become a man
jieJKaji raM xjejiHMH flHflMn: lay there whole days on end
7
coBepmnTb ... JierKyro nporyjiKy: to go ... for a short walk

80
 MM flojiro ryjmjiH no jiecy H
IleTH CKasaji, HTO OH oieHb nojno6Hji TOT jiec, y>Ke xopo-
uio ero snaeT H name c aaKpbiTMMH rjiasaMH nan/jeT
flOMOH.
MM npOftOJUKajiH xo#HTb no Jiecy, n CKdpo a nonaji,
MH noTepajin flopory.
H npefljiojKHJi MoeMy Apyry HOHTH AOMOH.
yAHBHJica Hexfl.
^OMOH? Sa^eM? B STOM jiecy
XOpOmO, HTO MH6 H6 XO^GTCH H^TH flOMOH.
- M6JK6T 6HTL, TH HOTepflJI flOpOFy? HeCMGJIO CnpOCHJI
H.
IleTfl Becejio sacMeajicn H CKasaji: MM ^encTBHTejiLHO
noxepajiH .nopory. Ho xe6e noBeajio
1
HTO TM co MHOH. CHH- ,

Tan, HTO TM yjKe flOMa. G TaKHM nejiOBeKOM, Kan H, HHr^e

ne nponaflemb! 2
H OHGHB yciaji H meji c Tpy/i;6M, Kor^a MM yBH/jejiH ne-
6ojiBmoH ROM. IleTa pa^ocTHO cooSmnji, HTO OH snaeT TO
MGCTO H OTcro^a ,0,0 Hamen ^epeBHH KHJIOMGTPOB 3Ba/i;n;aTi> 3 .

B,n,pyr IleTH ynaji na seMJiio. OH ne MOF no^HflTLCfl, noTOMy

y nero 3a6ojiejia nora. H ^6ji>KeH CMJI npHHecra ero B
H nojiojKHTb na KposaTb. IleTH cjiaSbiM TOJIOCOM no-
4
npocHJi ero pas^eTb H CKaaaji, HTO OH onenb xoneT ecib.
H ne snaji, HTO ^eJiaTb, HO TyT aaMeTHJi HeCojibmon mKa(|),
B KOTOPOM 6bijiH KOHcepBH, PHC, caxap, nan. H ne noBepnji
CBOHM rjiasaM! 5 H flOJiJKen SMJI HPHHCCTH fid^y H npnroTOBHTb
yjKHH. TpH flHfl fl rOTOBHJI 3aBTpaKH H oCeflM, npHHOCHJI
ySnpaji KOMnaTy. B
*
E>TO BpeMH MOH APY r Jie>Kaji H

KHHrn, KOTopHe nameji 3/i;ecbme B flOMe.

6
HaKonen; MHC see Ha^oejio , cnasaji, HTO noHfly
flopory. Hepes ,n;ecflTb Mnnyi a Bbimeji HS jieca H
namy ^epeBHio. Tor^a fl nameji xopomyio najiKy H Bepnyjica
B jiec. Ho B AOMe Moero Sojibnoro ,n;py ra ywe ne SMJIO, Kpo-
6MJia nycTa. Ha ciojie jie>Kajia sanncKa: Moa nora y>Ke
ypa! HpHBeT, flpyr! G TaKHM HejioseKOM, KaK a,
ne npona,n;einb!

1
Te6e nosesjio: you are lucky
2
C TaKHM nejiOBeKOM, Kan H, HHr^e ne nponaAemb!: You'll never
get lost with a man like me!
3
KHJiOMexpoB flBa;waTi>: about twenty kilometres
4
OH oienb XOHCT ecTb: he was very hungry
6
H ne nosepHJi CBOHM rjiasaMl: I did not believe my own eyes!
8
MHC ... nafloejio: I got bored

63302 81
 JKena Bcxpexmia MGHH xaK, Kan Cy/jxo H XO^HJI aa nannpo-
caMH. Ona nocMOxpeJia na MGHH H cnaaajia, *n66u H Bep
nyjica B Jiec H npHnec OTTy^a KHHFH, Koiopue OH a BSHJia
B 6n6jiHOTeKe.
A npHflemb ^OMOH,
Kor,n;a npoflOJi>Kajia ona, npn-
HGCH H npHFOTOBb y)KHH.
BOfflbl
Ona ne flajia MHG OTKPHTB pxa 1 H ymjia.

ITpoBecTH oxnycK (KaHHKy- To spend one's holiday (va-

JILI, BpeMH) B flepeBne. cations, time) in the
country.

Y MeHH (6biji) xopouiHH (imo- I have (had) a good (bad)

XOH) annexHT. appetite.

1
ne nana MUG OTKpbiTb pta: did not let me say a word
 VOCABULARY

The Vocabulary contains all the words occurring in the texts,

arranged in alphabetic order.
Nouns are entered in the nominative singular. Forms derived
irregularly (e.g. MaTb gen. MaTepn) or whose derivation is accompa-
nied by an interchange of sounds (e.g. UTBBTOK gen. ipeTKa) or a
shift of stress (e.g. B0#a ace. B0,ny) are entered as separate words
only if they actually occur in the texts.
Plural forms are marked pi.', singular forms are not marked for
number; thus a noun in the accusative plural is marked ace. pi., while
a noun in the accusative singular is only marked ace.
Verbs are given in the infinitive and are marked I or II for the
first or second conjugation respectively, and p. for the perfective as-
pect. Verbs which are not marked p. are imperfective. As in the case
of nouns, verb forms whose derivation is accompanied by an inter-
change of sounds (e.g. JiK)6HTb JiK)6jno) or other peculiar changes
(e.g. SeJKaxb 6e>KHT, 6eryx) are entered as separate words only if
they are used in the texts.
The past tense and the imperative of verbs are also entered as se-
parate words.
Noun and verb forms markedly differing from their nominative or the
infinitive are given in the Vocabulary and the initial forms are always
shown (e.g. JICT gen. pi. of rofl; me'ji past of H^TH; BOSBMI'I imper. of
B3HTb). However, for the translation the student is referred to the
initial forms, which are entered in their alphabetical places even if
they do not occur in the texts.
Adjectives, participles, possessive and demonstrative pronouns
and short form adjectives and participles are entered in the nominative,
masculine gender, singular; the endings of the feminine and neuter
genders and of the plural are also given. Comparatives of adjectives
and adverbs are entered in their alphabetical places, and their positive
degree is always shown. Here again, for the English translation the
student is referred to the positive degree.
Oblique cases of personal pronouns are, likewise, entered as sepa-
rate words (e.g. MBHH ace. of a. ), but English translations will be
found only with the initial words.
Numerals, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, parentheses and
interjections are marked num., adv., prep., con/., paren. and int. re-
spectively.
 ABBREVIATIONS
USED IN THE VOCABULARY

ace., accusative m., masculine

adj., adjective n.,neuter
adv., adverb nom., nominative
conj., conjunction num., numeral
con jug., conjugation p., perfective
comp., comparative paren., parenthesis
dat., dative part., participle
dccl., declined pass., passive
dim., diminutive pers., person
/., feminine pi., plural
gen., genitive pred., predicate
imp., imperfective predic., predicative
imper., imperative prep., preposition
impers., impersonal prepos., prepositional
indecl., indeclinable pron., pronoun
instr., instrumental sing., singular
interj., interjection spec., special

a, con}., and, but 6a6yraKa, /., grandmother

asrycT, m., August fiaryabiiiiK, TO., marsh tea
anxoSyc, m. bus , 6eryx, 3rd pers. pi. of 6e>naTb
a#pec, m., address 6eRHWH, -an, -oe; -we, poor
ajuio, interj., hullo 6e>KaTb, mixed conjug., run
a.ibniiHik'T, m., mountain-climb- 6ejKHT, 3rd pers. sing, of 6eHm>
er 6es prep
, . +
gen without
.
,

\M(''piii;a, /., America fitviMii, -an, -oe; -we, white; ~

juiiviiiiiri.iiii. -an, -oe; -ne, Eng- Me^Befli. polar bear
lish^ 6eper, TO. (prepos. na Sepery),
annexHT, m., appetite bank, shore
anpejib, TO., April Seper, 3rd pers. sing, of 6paTb
aapojjpoM, m., aerodrome 6epKyx, m., golden eagle
ATjiaHXHiecKHH oitcaH, the Atlan- Secefla, /., conversation
tic Ocean SecnonesHO, as pred., it is no use

84
 OKa, /., library , /., vase
CHJICT, m., ticket IWM. dot., of RW
6jiaroAapiiTb, II, thank itaMii, instr. of BW
(JjieAHbrii, -an, -oe; -we, pale sac, gen. & ace. of BW
6jiH3KO, adv., near Bam, -a, -e; -n,pron., your, yours
6jiHHe, comp. of oniiaiaiii & B6o;naTb. mixed conjug. p., run
OJ1H3KO in
SoraxwH, -an, -oe; -we, rich Bflpyr, adv., suddenly
GojirapcKiiii, -aa, -oe; -He, Bul- BCAb, particle, you know
garian BejKjiHBWH, -aa, -oe; -we, polite
seano, past of BCBTH
1
Sojierb, I, ill
2
fxwierb, II, hurt, ache BC3TH, impers. I, be lucky; eiwy ne
2
SOJIHT, 3rd pers. sing, of 6ojien> nca.i6, he had no luck
CojibHHua, f., hospital sen, m., century
66;ibHO, as pred., it is painful B6JI, past of BCCTH
SoJibHoii, m. (decl. as adj.), patient BejiHKim, -aji, -pe; -ne, great
66jn>me,com/).o/ uojibinoii & MHOFO BepHTb, II, believe
6o.ibin6ii, -an, -oe; -He, big, Bepnyrb, I p., return
large; great BepayTbCfl, I p., return
6oTbCfl, II, be afraid Beprojier, m., helicopter
opasji.ieu,. m., Brazilian BopiiiHHa, f., summit
Bpa.3H.iiiH, /., Brazil Becejio, adv., merrily
opaaii.ihoioiii. -aa, -oe; -He, Bra- noce'jibiii, -oe; -we, merry
-an,
zilian Becna, /., spring
6par, m., brother BCCTH ce6a, I, behave
6paxb, I, take Becb, BCH, see; see pron., whole,
Spaxbfl, pi. of 6pax all
6pocaTb, I, throw; give up Berep, m., wind
SpocHTb, II p., throw; give up neTKa, twig /.,
6pocHTbca, !!/>., rush Beiep, m., evening
6yAer, 3rd pers. sing, of 6wrb BeqepHHH, -an, -ee; -ne, evening
(jyACTe, 2nd pers. pi. of 6wn> BeiepoM, adv., in the evening
6yAenib, 2nd pers. sing, of 6wrb o, n., substance
oyAii.ibiiiiK. m., alarm-clock /., thing
6yAKa, /., booth ,
I p., sigh

6y^y, 1st pers. sing, of 6wrb B3pocjibiii, -aa, -oe; -we, grown-
6yAym;HH, -afl, -ee; -He, future up
6y<per, m., buffet BSflTb, I p., take
6w, particle forming the condi- BH^CTb, II, see
tional-subjunctive mood BHH<y, 1st pers. sing, of BHA^Tb
obiBaxb, I, be BiiHosaT, -a, -o; -w, short adj.,
Sbicrpee, comp. of Swcrpo guilty
6werpo, adv., quickly BHcerb, II, hang
6wcTpwfi, -afl, -oe; -we, quick , I, switch on
6wTb, I, be ,
II p., fall in love
-a, -oe; -we, in
B love
i{.iH)o.i>iTi>cii, I, fall in love
B, prep. -{-ace. to; into; -\-prepos., Biwecre, adv., together
in, at BHHMaxejibHO, adv., attentively
naron, m., railway carriage, wag- Biiyit m. grandson
, ,

gon iy-iua, /., granddaughter

85
 adv., in time
, m., Tuesday
, water
/., Bxopofi, num., second; another
, ace. o/ BOAa Biepa, adv., yesterday
B03npamaxbCH, I, return R'lcparamiii, -HJI, -ee; -HC, yester-
BOSAVX, m., air day's
BO3M05KHocxb, /., opportunity BxoAHXb, II p., enter
Bospacx, m., age BW, pron., you
BO3biH(-xe), imper. of libiGe/naTb, mixed conjug., p.,
BO3biny, ls /?ers. si/zg. o/ run out
BOHXH, / />., go in, come in Bbirjiflflexb, II, look
BOKpyr, adv., round BbI3bIBaXb, I, Call Up
BOJinoBaxbCH, I, worry itbiiixn, I jo., go out;
~ aasiy/K,
BOJiHyfixecb, imper. of BOJIHO- marry (of a woman)
BaxbCH BbiKjnoqaxb, I, switch off
BOH, adv., out 11WJIC3,past Of BW.103XII
Bonpoc, m. question , uhiaeajii, I p., climb out
BopoH, m., raven Hwneii, imper. of BbiniiTb
BoceMb, num., eight Bbiniixb, p., drink
I

BOCKpeceHbe, n., Sunday BbipacxH, p., grow up

I

BOCTOK, m., east; "Vostok" (name Bbipoc, -aa, past of Bbipacxn

of the Soviet manned space- Bwcjiyraaxb, I p., listen; sound
ships) BbicpKim, -an, -oe; -ne, tall,
Bocxinn,axbCH, I, admire high
BOI, particle, so; here is (are); BbicoKO, adv., high
H ~, as a result Bbicoxnyxb, I p., dry
Bome'ji, past of BOHTH
-nuia, BbicxaBKa, /., exhibition
Biiepe'A, adv., forward Bbiyqnxb, II p., learn
BnepeAii, adv., ahead BbixoAH, imper. of BMXOAHTI.
Bpa<i, m. (gen. Bpaya), physician BblXOAHXb, II, gO OUt
, gen., dat. & prepos. of BbixoAHofi: ~
flCHb, day off
Bbhneji, -mjia past of BUHTH
, n., time
Bee, pron., pi., all, everybody
-
Bee, pron., n., all, everything;
BpeMH, all the time
Bcerffa, adv., always rasexa, /. , newspaper
UCCM, dat. of Bee , m., nail
Bce-xaKH, particle, nevertheless ,
where
adv.,
BcnoMiiHUTb, I, try to remember , /., Genoa
BcnoMHHTb, II p., remember reorpa(pHH, /., geography
ncxaRaii, imper. of BCxasaTb reoaor, m., geologist
BcxaBaxb, I, get up, rise reojiorHMecKHfi, -aa, -oe; -0e,
BCTaeer, 3rd pers. sing, of BCTaxb geological
Bcxaxb, I p., get up, rise repofi, m., hero
BcxpexHXb, II p., meet rHApocxaBUHH, /., hydro-electric
BcxpexHXbCH, II p., meet power station
scxpeia, /., meeting rjias, m., eye
Bcxpeiaxb, I, meet; Honbiii ~ raySoKHfi, -aa, -oe; -He, deep
roA, celebrate the New Year's roBopnxb, II, say, tell; speak,
night talk
BCK), OCC. of BCfl TOA, m. (prepos. B roAy), year
BCJI, pron., f. all II, fit

86
rojiOBa, /., head , -an, -oe; -we, on duty
rojioc, m., voice , adv., indeed
rojiySofi, -an, -oe; -we, light- , TO., December
blue gen. pi. of AGJIO
rojiyo'b, m., pigeou I, do
ropa, /., mountain IO, n., business, work
ropy, ace. of ropa , TO., day;
~
ropao, n., throat birthday
ropoA, m., city, town Aener, gen. of jie
roperb, II, burn AeHbre, pi. (no sing.), money
ropiriHH, -aa, -ee; -ne, hot ;u'penn;i, /., village
rocTHiraija, /., hotel Acpeso, n., tree
rocTb, m., guest Acpeiibn, pi. of AepeBO
roroB, -a, -o; -w, short adj., AepJKaTb, II, hold
ready AecflTb, num., ten
POTOBHTb, II, COOk AGTH, pi. of pe6e*HOK
rpoMKO, adv., loudly ACTCKHH, -an, -oe; -He, chil-
rpyb, /., chest dren's; caA ~
kindergarten
rpynna, /., group AercTBo, n., childhood
rpycxHO, adv., sadly AHB3H, TO., Sofa
rpycn., /., sadness AHpeKTop, TO., head master
rpycTHWH, -aa, -oe; -we, sad Aairaa, /., length
ry6a, /., lip HHbiH, -aa, -oe; -we, long
ryjiarb, I, go for a walk, walk prep. -[-gen., for
,

gen. of AHH
,

AHCM, adv., in the daytime

AHH, pi. of ACHb
Aa, particle, yes AHO, n., bottom
AaBaH(-Te),iTO/?er. o/AaitaTb, let us AHH, gen. of ACHb
AHBHO, adv., for a long time AO, prep.+gen., (up) to; till

, particle, even AO CBHAanna, good-bye

Te), imper. of Aaxb , II p., add
-a, past of Aaxb caTb, mixed confug., p.,
, adv., far reach running
-aa, -oe; -He, far Ao6pwH, -aa, -oe; -we, kind,
comp. of nawn6 good
HTb, II, present, give AOBOJieH, AOBOJIbHa, AOBOJIbHO;
Aaxa, /., date , short adj., pleased
AaTb, spec, con jug., p., give , adv., enough
Ana, num., m., n., two II p., agree
ABaAuarb, num., twenty AO;KA*>, m -i rain; HACT ~, it

ABC, num., f., two rains

Aeepb, /., door AOKasaTb, I p., prove
KCTCfl, 3rd pers. sing, of AOKTOP, TO., doctor
aTbCH, I, move AOJH^, m., duty; debt
m., courtyard AOJIFO, adv., (for) a long time
a, /., (small) girl AOJI/KCH, AOJOKHa, AOJlHiHO; AOJDK-
AeeyniKa, /., girl nw, short adj., obliged, must
AGBHTb, num., nine AOM, TO., house
ACA, m., grandfather AOMa, adv., at home
AeAymKa, m. (decl. as /.), grand- ,ioMaiim nii, -aa, -ee; -ne, house;
dad ~HH xo3Hiii;a, housewife

87
AOMOH, adv., home m
Aonerrb, I p., sing (to the end)
Aoporafl, /. (decl. as adj.), darling , -afl, -oe; -we, greedy
Aoporofi, -afl, -6e; -ne, dear as pred., it is a pity
,

Aopora, /., road; journey /Kapiaifi, -an, -oe; -He, hot

Aopowe, comp. of Aoporo , expen- >KapKo, as pred., it is hot; MHO
sive (eMy, efi, pain, Bam, HM) ,

/., path
I (he, she, we, you, they) am
Aop&KKa,
Aocua, /., board (is, are) hot
AocTaib, I p., get wait; expect
, I,

Aoina, /., colloq., daughter , particle used for emphasis,

Aon>, /., daughter very, some
Apyr, m., friend a, /., wife
Apyr flpyra, each other, one >KenaT, -w, short adj., married
another (of a man)
Apyrofi, -aa, -oe; -He, other, }K6HHTb6a, /., marriage
another >KeHHTbCfl, II p., marry (of a
, II, be friends man)
fl, pi. of flpyr , /., woman
, I, think , -aa, -oe; -we, yellow
, I, blow emb, 2nd pers. sing, of juiiTb
Ayraa, /., soul /K11H6M, 1st pers. pi. Of JKHTb
flyra, m., shower /KiiueT, 3rd pers. sing, or /KHTfa

AwmaTb, II, breathe vKiiiioii, -afl, -oe; -Me, natural

AHA", m. (decl. as /.), uncle; mister >Kii.'un>, /., life

5KHJI, past Of JKHTb

>KHTb, I, live
E

ero, ace. of on, him

ero, pron., his aa prep. -\-acc., for, during, to,
CABa, adv., hardly at; -\-instr., after
CACT, 3rd pers. sing, of exaib uaoacTOBKa, f., strike
eAy, 1st pers. sing, of exaxb aaSacTOBOMHbifi, -an, -oe; -we,
ee, ace. of ona strike
ee, pron., her, hers aaGojierb, I p., fall ill

eaAHTb, II, go saGoTa, /., trouble

eft, dat. of ona uaGoTJiniii.iii, -a, -oe; -we,
eji, -a, -H, past of ecTb thoughtful
e'jiKa, /., fir-tree aaSyAb, imper. of 3a6wTb
eMy, dat. of OH 3a6wTb, I p., forget
ecjiH, con/., if saBHAoeaTb, I, envy
ecT, 3rd pers. sing, of ecTb aaBTpa, adv., tomorrow
ecTb, spec, conjug., eat 3aBxpaKaTb, I, have breakfast
ecTb, 3rd pers. of GI>ITI>, is; sasBOHHTb, II p., ring
y MCHH (xe6fl, nero, nee, Hac, iTH, I p., come in, drop in
etc.) ecTb, I (you, he, she, we, 2nd pers. pi. of aa-
etc.) have (has)
exa-rb, I, go I p., order
embTe, imper. of ecxb , I, harden
em;e adv., more; still, yet; ~ pas, ,
II p., finish
once more; H ~, and also 3aKpiiHaTb, II p., shout, cry

88
 ofl, imper. of i. -afl, -oe; -we, fa-

, -a, -o; -w, short part, mous

pass., closed 3HaTb, I, know
i, -an, -oe; -we, closed 3H3HHT, paren., well, then
I p., close 3Ha iiiiTb, II, mean
,
I p., be closed 3OBCT, 3rd pers. sing, of 3Baxb
, II p., notice sosyx, 3rd pers. pi. of 3BaTb
-aa, -oe; -we, 30HTHK, m., umbrella, parasol
wonderful 3ooMara3MH, m., pet shop
, II p., be silent 3OonapK, m., zoo
: uwiixii ~, marry (of a sy5, m., tooth
woman) sySaou:
~ upau. dentist
samiMaTboi, I, practise
sairiicKa, /., note II
saroiaKaTb, I p., begin crying
sano.MHiiTb, II p., remember n, con/., and
sanycxHTb, II p., launch in pa. /., game
sanymeH, -a, -o; -w, short part, nrpaTb, I, play
pass., of aanycTHTb iirpymeK, gen. pi. of iirpyuiKa
, /., P.T. exercises iirpymKa, /., toy
,
I p., begin laughing HAGT, 3rd pers. sing, of HATH
, I p., fall asleep nAH, imper. of HATH
, con/., in return, to make HATH, I, (1) go; (2) suit; (3) be
up for it, but under way
aaxorerb, mixed conjug.,p., want HAyr, 3rd pers. pi. of HATH
aaie.M, adv., what for us prep. -\-gen., from, out of,
saxoAHTb, II, enter of
snaxb, I, call HssecTHbui, -aa, -oe; -we, well-
3Be3Aa, /., star known
i, pi. of 3iu-;t;ia H3B6CTHO, as pred., it is known
II, ring; ~
no xejie<p6- H3-3a, prep.-\- gen., because of
Hy, rng up it.-miiHeiiiic. n., apology
3BOHOK, m., ringing H3BnHHTC, imper. of ii3KiiiuiTb.
3ByK, m., sound excuse me
BByiaTb, II, be heard H3M6HHTb, II p., be unfaithful
3Aecb, adv., here HSMCHHTbca, II p., change
3AopOB, -a, -o; -w, short adj., HJIH, conj., or
healthy imvKciu'-p, m., engineer
, n., health HHorAa, adv., sometimes
i, -an, -oe; -we, healthy HHCTiixyT, m., institute
in-
good morning, HHTepecHWH, -aa, -oe; -we,
good afternoon, good evening; teresting
hallo II.M, dat. of OHH

, I, yawn HMeneM, instr. of Hia

-an, -oe; -we, green HMa, n., name
seswa, /., earth; ground ncicaTb, I, seek, look for
sepnaao, n., mirror ncncoHHTbca, II p., impers., be-
SHiua, /., winter come
aiiMoft, adv., in winter ncie3(-Jiu), past of ucqeseyTb
SHaKOM, -a, -o; -w, short adj., ncnesHyTb, I p., disappear
familiar iiTa.iwiiK'H, m. (pi. H
, -;ui. -oe; -we, familiar Italian

73302 89
 iii , -aa, -oe; -HC, Ital- K u in -a, /., book
ian , /., book
nx, ace. of OHH a, adv., when
HX, pron., their, theirs ncKa, /., carriage; Aexcitan ~,
, impcr. pi. of HCKaxb perambulator
, 1st pers. sing, of KOMiixex, m., committee
KoMHaxa, /., room
K KOMiiO3Hxop, m., composer
KOMCOMOJIbCKIlfi,-a, -OCJ -IIC,
K (KO), prep, -f- dat., to Young Communist League
uaoiiiia, /., cabin KoueK, m. (prepos. pi. na KOHB-
HaoiincT, m., study Kax), skate
KaHJAwfi,-aa-oe; -we, pron., every HOHCU, m., end
K&Kexca, 3rd pers. sing. o/Kasaxb- KonayKxop m., guard
KOHC^HO, paren., of course
Kancyxca, 3rd /?ers. /?/. of Kaaaxb- KOHcepsbi, pi., tinned food
ca KOHcxpyKxop, m., designer
Kasaxbca, I, seem Kouua, gen. of Koneu
KasaxcKHH, -aa, -oe; -ne, Ka- KOHu;epx, m., concert
zakh axb, I, finish
KaK, adv., how; as, like i, I, end
KaK GyAXO, conj., as if ,
II p., finish
KaK BcerAa, adv., as usual , II p., come to an
KaK xoJibKo, conj., as soon as end
Kanoii, -aa, -oe; -ne, pron., KoneeK, gen. pi. of KoneuKa
what, what sort of KonenKa, copeck /.,
KaKofi-HnSyAb, pron., some KoplG.ii., m., ship
KaKofi-xo, pron., some Kopujiop, m., corridor
., m., stone iiopoxKin'i, -an, -oe; -ne, short
i, instr. of KocMH'iecKHH , -aa, -oe; .-HC, cos-
i, pi. of mic, space
gen. of KauuKyjiw
i, KOCMOHaBX. m., cosmonaut
i, pi. (no sing.), holidays KOCMOC, m., outer space
KanpH3HWH, -aa, -oe; -we, ca- Kocxep, m. , fire
pricious KOCXIOM, m., suit
KanpH3HO, adv., capriciously Koxopwii, -a a, -oe; -we, pron.,
Kapxa, /., chart that, which, who; lac?
KapiHiia, /., picture what is the time?
KapxoraeK, gen. pi. of KapxoiiiKa Kpacaeiiuja, /., beauty
KapxoraKa, /., colloq., potato(es) KpacHBO, as pred., it is beautiful
Kaxaxbca, I: ~ na Jiw<ax, ski; KpacHBwfi, -aa, -oe; -we, beauti-
na KOHbKax, skate
-
ful
KBaApaxHwfi, -aa, -oe; -we, square KpacHXb, II, colour
KeapxHpa, /., flat KpacKa, /., paint; KpacKH, pi.
KIKIOMCTP, m., kilometre oil-colours
Kiriia, n., indecl., cinema Kpacuwu, -aa, -oe; -we, red
i, m., motion picture Kpacoxa, /., beauty
lex, 3rd pers. sing, of Kjiacxb KpenKo, adv., sound, fast, strong-
j, m f , class
?
l
, I, put itpecjio, n., arm-chair
i, cage /., KecxbaniiH m., peasant
eas
>, m., club itpiiK, m., cry

90
KpHKHVTb, 11 p., SllOUt , /., boat
upmraTb, II, shout i, II, lie down; ~ cnarb,
upoBaTb, /. bed ,
go to bed
KPOMC, prep. -\-gen., except .io/KHCb, -xecb, imper. of ao/KMTb-
Kpyrjiwii, -an, -oe; -we, round Cfl
KTO, pron., who ao/KKa, f., spoon
KTO-TO, pron., somebody ayna, /., moon
Ky^a, adv., where aynrae, comp. of xopoimu'i & xo-
Kynamie, n., bathing poino, better
KynarbCH, I, bathe tn, pi., skis
KymiTb. II p. buy , i, m.,(decl. as adj.), beloved
KvmiK), 1st pers. sing, of KynHTb , -aa, -oe; -we, favour-
Kypirrb, II, smoke ite
KycoK, m., piece arooHTb, II, like, love
, /., kitchen aio6"ai6, 1st pers. sing, of .110611x1,
, /., love
JI (pi. of MeaoseK) people ,

jiaGoparopiui, /., laboratory M

jiarepb, m., camp
aacKa, /., kindness m., shop
jiacKaxb, I, caress Maa, -a, -6; -w, snort adj., small
aacKOBO, adv., affectionately Ma.ieiH.Kin'i. -aH -oe; -ne, little,
aacKOBwii, -aa, oe; -tie, af- small
fectionate Maao, adv., few, little
jieBbiii, -an, -oe; -bie, left Ma.ibiiiK, m., boy
aerico, as pred., it is easy Ma Ma, /., mamma
aer, past of aeib MaMOHKa, /., mummy
.lerKiiii, -an, -oe; -ne, light; easy Mapr, m., March
aeraa, past of jieib Macao, n., butter
acme, comp. of aerico Maerep, m., master
aejK&Tb, II, lie ftiarepu, gen., dat., & prepos. of
ac/KH, imper. of aeJKarb MaTfa
aeuapCTBO, n., medicine Maxepbio, instr. of aiarb
.leKHHH, /., lecture Maxpoc, m., seaman
jieHHBbiu, -an, -oe; -we, lazy MaTfa, /., mother
aeaxa, /., ribbon Mam mm, motor-car
/.,
nee, m. (prepos. B Jiecy) forest , MamiiHHCT, m., engine-driver
JlecTH^^a, /., staircase; ladder MCflBeAfa, m., bear
aer, gen, pi. of ro Meiibiiie, comp. of sia.ieHbKiiii
aeraxb, I, fly & Maao
aererb, II, fly MCIIH. gen. & ace. of a
neTimii, -HH, -ee; -ne, summer MeiiHTb, I, change
aeroM, adv., in summer MCCTO, n., place
aeiy, 1st pers. sing, of aerexb Mconu, m., month
ae^b, I p., lie down Mexp, m., metre
an, particle, whether Mexp6, n., indecl., underground
ancT, m., leaf railway
ancTbH, pi. of ancr MCHT^Tb, I, dream
ani;6, n. face , MemaTb, disturb
I,
a 06, m., forehead Mii;niunoiu'p. m., militiaman
, II, catch MHMO, prep.-\-gen., past

91
MHHyxa, /., minute adv., back, ago
MHC, dat., prepos. of n aTb, I p., call; name
M nor nc, many , I, call; name
MHoro, adv., many, much ,3rd pers. sing, of
Miioii, instr. of a CTCH, 3rd pers. sing. iiaiiTiicb
Morjia, -JIH past of MOMB , imper. of naiiTii
Mory, 1st pers. sing, of MO'ib flay, 1st oers. sing, of naiiTli
Moryx, 3rd pers. pi. of MOHb ', I p., find
MOJKCX, 3rd pers. sing, of MOHb ,
I p., be found
MOJKCX 6wxi>, paren., perhaps , I, punish
MOJKexe, 2nd pers. pi. of JIOMIJ naKonen,, adv., paren., at last
MOJKCiiib, 2nd pers. sing, of io ii>
i
iiaKopjiHTi., II p., feed
MO/KIIO, as pred., it is possible, can iiaKopMjno, 1st pers. sing, of na-
MOH, Moa, Moe; MOH, pron., my, KOpMHTb
mine naM dat. of MW
;, m., fine fellow (c) HaMii, instr. of MW
/., young people iiainu-aTb, I p., write
-aa, -oe; -we, young naniiuiy, 1st pers. sing, of Haiui-
MOJIOKO, n., milk caTb
MOJiiaxb, II, be silent iiaiipauo, adv., to the right
Monera, /., coin nanyApHTbCH, II p., powder
Mope, n., sea; na ~, at the sea- iiapo^, m., people
side Hac, gen., ace. & prepos. of BIW
MopojKenoe, n., ice-cream , m., cold in the head
MopcKofi, -aa, -oe; -He, sea , -an, -oe; -we, table
MOCKOBCKIIH, -aa, -O6; -H6, MOS- , -a, -ee; -ne, real
cow naciynaTb, I, come
MOCT, m., bridge nacxynHTb, II p., come
MOMI,, I, be able, can nayiHTbCfl, II p., learn
MJTK, m., husband HaxoAHTbCH, II, be
MyjKecTBeHHbifl, -aH, -oe; -we, nanaxb, I p., begin
manful, courageous naiaxbcfl, I p., begin
Riy>KmHa, TO., man iia'iiiiiaTfa, I, begin
Riyaefi,m., museum naiHCT, 3rd pers. sing, of Ha iiaTb
nnyawKa, /., music Ham, iiama, iiainc; nauiii, pron.,
MW, pron., we our, ours
MHCO, n., meat iiaine.T, past of iiaimi
ne, particle, not
iicfiiViibiii, -aa, -oe; -we, celes-
H tial
He6o, n., sky
Ha prep.-\-acc., for, at; between, iicoo.-ibiiioii, -aa, -oe; -HC, not
to; -\-prepos., on, at, to; in large
nai'pno(e), paren., surely iicjsccivibiii, -aa, -oe; -we, sad
nafl, prep, -\-instr., over; at Heeecejio, ao'z;., sadly
na;u'>ivUi /-, hope HCBecxa, /., fiancee
na^eiib, imper. of Ha^erb He^aaeKo, ao'z;., not far
iia;ieTi>, I p., put on ne^eaa, /., week
HaflenxbCH, I, hope (y) Hero, gen. of on (following
Ha.no, as pred., it is must
necessary, a prep.)
eao, past of Ha^oecTb nee, gen. of ona (following
, impers. p., be tired a prep.)

92
 -an, -oe; -we, , II, carry; wear
strange , /., night
HCHHTepecHbifi, -an, -oe; -we, , adv., at night
uninteresting II, like
& prepos.
(K, c, o) nefl, dat., instr. ny, inter)., well
of ona
(following a prep.) HynseH, iiyiKiia, IIV/KIIO; ny>KHW,
HeKOTopwfi, -aa, -oe; -we, pron., short adj., neces'sary
some HVJKHO, as pred., it is necessary,
HCKpacHBbift, -an, -oe; -we, plain one must
HCjib3H, as pred. it is impossible,
cannot O
m'Mi-nKiiii,-an, -oe; -He, German
(Ha) H6M, prepos. of OH (following o, interj., oh
a prep.) o (06), prep. + prepos., about,
HCMHoro, adv., a few, a little of
(K) Heniy, dat. of OH (following o6"ejj,m., dinner
a prep.) oSeAaxb, I, have dinner
Hco/KHAanHo, adv., unexpectedly o6e3bHHa, /., monkey
nenpaivja, /., untruth; ! it's oQii^eTb, II p., offend
not true! 66jiaKO, n., cloud
Hecer, 3rd pers. sing, of HCCTH oSmanyTb, Ip., deceive
nfTKo.ii.Ko, num., some oSpafloeaTbCH, I p. be glad
,

necjia, past of Hecra o6paxHTb (BHHMamie) II p., pay

necMCJio, adv., timidly (attention)
HecMejiwfi, -aa, -oe; -we, timid o6paTHO, adv., back
Hecra, I, carry oGmeatHTHe, n., hostel
necHacTbe, n., misfortune of>biiHO, adv., usually
ner, (1) particle, no; (2) y MOIIH oS'bHCHHTb, II p., explain
(nero, etc.) HCT ..., I (he, etc.) oS'bflCHH, imper. of oSmcHHTb,
have (has) no... explain
nexepneHHe, n., impatience o6T.flCHHTb, I, explain
HeyfloSHO, adv., as pred., (it is) oSflsaTejibHo, adv., by all means
uncomfortable orHH, pi. of oroHb
HeywejiH, particle, really oroHb, m., fire
on, particle: ~ OAHOFO, not a -an, -oe;
orpo.Miii.iii. -we, huge
single OACBaTbca, I, dress
1 n .arc,
1 i
adv., in no way o;um, o;uia, OHO; O;UIH, one;
miKoma, adv., never alone; HH OAHOFO ..., not a
Hiraoro, gen. of HIIKTO single...
HIIKTO, pron., nobody adv., one day
o,iHajK;n>i,
miKyaa, adv., nowhere OKean, m., ocean
(c) HHM, instr. of OH (following OKHO, n., window
a prep.) OKO.IO, prep. + gen., near, at,
(6ea) HHX, gen. of OHH (following by; about
a prep.) OKonqHTb, II p., graduate
HHMero, (1) pron., nothing; (2) as OH, pron., he
pred., not bad ona, pron., she
HO, con/., but OHH, pron., they
HouocTb, f., news I, be late
HOBbiii, -an, -oe; -we, new , I p., be late
Bora, /., foot, Ipg , adv., again
HOC, m., nose , f., orbit

93
 , adv., in autumn /., barber's,
ooiaTpimaTb, I, examine hairdresser's
ocMoxpexb, II p., examine napi;, m. park
,

ocxaBaxbca, I, remain napoxoA, rn., steamer

<x'TanaB.inimTbcJi, I, stop ncBcn, m., singer
ocTaiiembCH, 2nd pers. sing, of nefixe, imper. of niirb
ocxaxbca -an, -oe; -we, num., first
iiepitbiii,
OCXaHOBHXb, II p., Stop nepe^, prep, -{-instr., before
ocxanoBHXbCH, II p., stop nepejjaxb, spec, conjug., p., con-
ocxanyxcfl, lstpers.pl. of ocxaxb- vey; ~
npiiaex, give one's
cn regards
ocxaxbCH, I p., remain nepeAaqa, /., transmission
ocxopoHrao, adv., carefully nepenecxH, I p., carry across
ocxpoB, m., island nepecxanenib, 2nd pers. sing, of
ocxpoyMHO, as pred., (it is) witty nepecxaxb
or, prep. +
gen., from; for nepecxany, 1st pers. sing, of ne-
oTBer, m., answer pecxaxb
OTBCTHTb, II p., answer nepecxaxb, I p., stop
oTBenaxb, I, answer (B, Ha) necKe, prepos. of necor
ox;jaBaxb, I, give necHH, /., song
spec, conjug., p., give necoK, m., sand
, adv., separately nexb, I, sing
b, I p., rest neraKOM, adv., on foot
b, I, rest nnpor, m., pie
oxen,, m., father niicaxejib, m., writer
oTKpwxi., I p., reveal; turn on nncaxb, I, write
oTiqihiT, -a, -o; -M, short part, mi COM, gen. pi. of micbMO
pass., revealed nncbMo, n., letter
oxKpwxbra, -aji, -oe; -we open iniTb, I, drink
oxKyfla, adv., whence IIHUIOT, 3rd pers. sing, of micaxb
oxnpaBHXbca, II p., set out .
iiHiiiemb, 2nd pers. sing, of nncaxb
oxnycK, m., holiday njiasaxb, I, sail
oxcroAa, adv., from here luiaKtixb, I, cry
oxija, of oxen.
gen. luianexa, f., planet
OXIJOM, instr. of oxei; iijiacxHiiKa, /., gramophone record
oxny, dat. of oxen; rui^ixbe, n., dress
ox-besA, m., departure njiaiex, 3rd pers. sing, of n.iai\axb
m., waiter
<M{)iin,ifanT, ima'ib, imper. of HJiaKaxb
oieHb, adv., very, very much njieno, n. (pi. njie'iH), shoulder
OHKH, pi., spectacles itnoxo, adv., badly; as pred., it is

oranSaxbCH, I, be mistaken bad

11.10x611,-an, -oe; -ne, bad
luibroex, 3rd pers. sing, of njiwxb
n ruiWByx, 3rd pers. pi. of nnwxb
njiwxb, I, sail
, /., tent ii:iioc, m., plus
na.iKa, /., stick no, prep, -f- dat., over, on; after
iiaabxo, n., indecL, overcoat noo'ejKaxb, mixed conjug., p., begin
naiia, m., papa, to run
daddy
uaiiiui. -a, -o; -M, daddy's no6jieAiiexb,I p., grow pale
naniipoca, /., cigarette no-5o.irapcKii, adv., in Bulgarian;
uapenb, m., fellow roBOpaxb ~, speak Bulgarian

94
notJbixb, I p., be exe, 2nd pers. pi. of noiini
nOBeaxH, impers., I p., be lucky H, imper. of noiixH
noBepiixb, II p., believe nofiAy, 1st pers. sing, of nouxa
nOBepnyxb, I p., turn iioibuiTb, I p., catch
noeecHXb, lip., bang "nofixH, I p., go
noBtopHTb, II p., repeat noKa, (1) adv., while; (2) core/.,
norno, -jia, past of till

noni6Byxb, I p., perisb noKaaaixe, imper. of nouuaaxb

noroBopHTb, II p., talk, speak noKaacy, 1st pers. sing, of noKa-
noroAa, /., weatber saxb
noA, prep. + instr., + ace., nonasaxb, I p., show
under noKopenne, n., conquest
noAapHTb, II p., present, give noKpacnxb, II p., colour
noAapoK, m., present noKpacnexb, I p., flush
noAoeraxb, I, come running noi;pb'iT, -a, -o; -w, short part,
noA^e/KaTb, mixed conjug.. p., pass, covered
come running noKynaxeab, m., customer
, m., feat nonynaxb, I, buy
, I, lift, pick up HOJI, m. (prepos. Ha nojiy), floor
no;;iiiiMaxboi, I, climb none, n., field
3rd pers. sing, of noaexexb, II p., fly
nouniumHiiKa, /., polyclinic
,
I p., lift, pick up noaoHCHXb, II p., put
,
I p., climb; rise to nojiyocxpoB, m., peninsula
one's feet nojiyMHXb, LI p., get
noAOJKAaxb, I p., wait nonyiaxbCfl, II p., turn out
IIOAO>KAH, imper. of nof(O7K^a.Tb no.i'iaca. m., half an hour
noAofi, I p., come up no.noojiTi>. II p., fall in love
noAomeji, -uijia, past of no;;oiixH IIO.IH, pi. (no sing.), brim
noApa>Kaxb, I, imitate IIOMHII, imper. of IIOMIIJITI.
noApyra, /., friend iiuMiuixb, II, remember
, past of noACTpnibCfl noJior. past of iiOMO'ib
, I p., cut one's hair iioMoraxb, I, help
,
I p., cut one's hair noMory, 1st pers. sing, of nosioib
, I p., think no-MoeMy, paren., in my opinion
, /., pillow, cushion noMo.i'iaxb. II p., keep silent
, II, come up (for a while)
HOCACT, 3rd pers. sing, of no6xaxb nouoib, I p., help
noeAy, 1st pers. sing, of noexaxb notieAejibHiiK, m., Monday
noesA? m~, train nonecxH, I p., carry
noecn., spec, conjug.; p., eat iioiniMaxb, I, understand
noexarb, I p., go nonpauiixbcji, II /)., like

noer, 3rd pers. sing, of nexb noHHTHO, as pred., it is clear

no/KanyucTa, please nonflxb, I p., understand

noasaxb, I p., call non.'ibixb, I p., sail, swim

no3BOHHXb, II p., ring up nono.iaM, adv., in two
nosAHO, adv., late no-npejKiieBiy, adv., as before,
noaApasaflXb, I, congratulate as usual
iionrpaxb, I p., play (for awhile) noiipooouaxb, I p., try
no-nxaabaiicKii, adv., in Italian; uoiipocuTb, II p., ask
roBopaxb ~, speak Italian uopa, as pred., it is time
1st pers. pi. of noftxa nopxtpejib, m., satchttl

95
no-pyccrai, adv., in Russian; ro- , m., holiday
BopHTb ~, speak Russian eflKH, jpl., ancestors
nopnflOK, m., rule npeAaoHoiTb, II p., suggest
nocaRHTb, II />., plant npeJKjje Bcero, above all
nocBHmaTb, I dedicate , npeKpacHbifi, -an, -oe; -we, ex-
nocerHxejib, m., visitor cellent; beautiful
noceaoK, m. (prepos. B noce'jiKe), npn6e)KaTb, mixed conjug., p.,
settlement come running
nocn^eTb, II p., sit (for a while) npireer, (colloq.) regards
nocae, prep, -\-gen., after past of npiiBesTH
nocjie^HBH, -JIH, -ee; -He, last ,
I p., bring

noc-nesaBTpa, adv., the day after , I, get accustomed

tomorrow biK, -Jia, past of npUBbiKHyrb
nocMoxpeTb, II p., look iipiiBbiKHyTb, I p., get accustomed

nocMoxpn, imper. of nocMOTpeTb npnraacHTb, II p., invite

noccopHTbca, II p., quarrel iipinviamaTb, I, invite
nocxaBHTb, II p., put npnroTOBHTb, !!/>., prepare
nocTapaTbCH, I p., try npnroTOBjno, 1st pers. sing, of
no-cTapoiuy, adv., in the old way npnroTOBHTb
nocxiipaTb, I p., wash e'M, 1st pers. pi. of npniiTH
nocTpoiiTb, II p., build CT, 3rd pers. sing, of npniiTH
noc iirraTb, I p., count
i
emb, 2nd pers. sing, of npnii-
noTepHTb, I p., lose TH
noTOM, adv., afterwards; then npn^y, 1st pers. sing, of npniiTH
noTowy <m>, con}., because npiKVU'iiif.. 2nd pers. sing, of
noyjKnnaTb, I p., have supper npnexaxb
noxBajiHTb, II p., praise npneaH, m., arrival
noxoHc, -a, -e; -H, short adj., iipnexaTb, I p., come

resembling npii;jOMJiHTbcn, II p., land

non,ejioBaTb, I p., kiss npniiTH, I p., come
noieMy, adv., why iipni'iTHCh, impers., I p.: sine
noiHCTHTb, II p., clean (eaiy, eft, naM, etc.) npinuaoci..
noiirraTb, I p., read I (he, she, we, etc.) had to
H, adv., nearly npHJiexerb, II p., come flying
, /., post-office; mail npmiep, m., example
, I p., feel npiiiiocTH, I p., bring
nomeji, -nuia; -injm, past of npnaocHTb, II, bring
iioimi; ~ ;to;ic;u>, it began npniiflTb, I p.: ~B niKOJiy, admit
raining to school
no9T, m., poet .. II, come
noaTOMy, con]., that is why , I, comb one's
noro, 1st pers. sing, of nerb hair
noHBHTbCH, II p., appear npn'iHiia, f., reason
noHBJiHTbCH, I, appear npHmi'-ji, -nuia, past of npnimi
upan, -a; -u, short adj., right npnui.iocb, past of npiiiixHcb
npaBbifi, -aa, -oe; -we, right npHHTHbifi, -an, -oe; -we, pleas-
npui!,"ia, /., truth ant
iipaiui.'ibiio, adv., as pred., (it is) npnflTHO, adv., (it is) pleasant
correct nposepHTb, I, control; check
npaBHTejibCTBo, n., government npoBfCTH, I p., spend
npaAeflymKa, m. (decl. as /), great- npoBo^HTb, II, spend
grandfather, forefather nporyjma, f., walk

96
 m., shop assistant , I, be glad
, spec, con jug., p., sell , adv., happily
I, continue pas, m., time
, m., food-stuff paadiixi,, I p., break, smash
, I p., think out pa:$oiixhoi break I />.,

npoHrpbiaxc;ib, m., record- paaronapJiBaxb, I, speak

player paaroBOp, m., conversation
npoii3oiixii , I p., happen Cfl, I, be heard
npoii3oin.i6, past of npoircoiixii , II p., divide
npofixH, I p., pass; go across ,
I p., undress
nponjibisaxb, I, sail; swim paaiibiii, -aa, -oe; -we, various
npociixb, II, ask paapemaxb, I, allow
npocnyxbca, I p., awake pano, adv., early
1
npocxiixe, imper. of npocxnxb paHbrae , comp. of pjii
2
npocTHTb, 11 p., forgive panbrae , adv., before
npocxo, adv., as pred., (it is) simple paccepAHXbCfl, II p., get angry
npocxoii, -an, -6e; -we, simple paccennHbiii, -an, -oe; -we, ab-
II p., catch a sent-minded
npocxyAHXbCfl,
cold paccitaa, m., story
iipocbinaxbCH I, wake , pacoKa/KH, imper. of paccimsaxb
npoipeccop, m., professor paccKasaxb, I p., tell
npoxoAHXb. II, pass paccKaawBaxb, I, tell
npoiiixaxb, I p., read pacciasaxbca, I, part
npom&i, -nuia, -mjio, past of paccxoHHne, n., distance
npoiiTH pacxeene, n., plant
1st pers. sing, of upociixb pacxH, I, grow
npomy,
nponjaxbcfl, I, take leave peSenoK, m., child
, /., bird peoiix, gen. of peSflxa
, -afl, -oe; -we, shy peSaxa, pi., children
, II, powder peAKO, adv., seldom
nycT, -a, -o; -w, short adj., empty peica, /., river
nycTofi, -an, -6e; -we, empty pecxopan, m., restaurant
nycTb, particle, let (it be) peraHXb, II p., decide
nyxemecxBiie, n., journey, pnc, m., rice
voyage pucoBaxb, I, draw
nyTb, m., route poBiio, adv., exactly
nber, 3rd pers. sing, of niiTb Cfl, II p., be born
nbi.ibiiwii, -an, -oe; -we, dusty , /., mother country
niope, n., indecl., puree; uapxo- pi., parents
,

^eabHoe ~, mashed potatoes pOAHwe, pi. (decl. as adf.), relatives

nflT-epica, /., five (the highest mark poJKAeHHe, n., birth
to show merit at Soviet schools) pona, /., rose
, num., five pocx, m., growth, growing
pox, m., mouth
pxa, gen. sing, of pox
pySauma, /., shirt
pafioxa, /., work; composition pyfwib, m., rouble
pafJoxaxb, I, work pyua, /., arm, hand
paGoMiiii, m. (decl. as adj.), work- pyuae, m., sleeve
er pyccKHH, -an, -oe; -ne, Russian
pajj, -a; -w, short adj., glad pyiefi, m., stream
paaiio, ., indecl., radio pyiua, /., pen

97
pw6a, f., fish aJKCT, 3rd pers. sing. f
TO., fisherman , 2nd pers. pi. of CKasaTb
, adv., beside, near -xe, imper. of CKaaaTb
,

aTb, I p., say, tell

, /., fairy-tale

c (co), prep, -\-instr., with; , /., bench

-f- gew., from CKOJibKO, adv., how many, hov
ca#, TO., garden much
(B) caAy, prepos. of cafl CKOpee, comp. of CKopo
caAHTbca, II, sit down cKOpo, adv., soon
cain, cana; CU.MII, pron., oneself; cKpnnaH, TO., violinist
myself, yourself, himself, her- CKyiHO, as pred., it is boring; sine
self, ourselves, yourselves, them- (eiy, efi, naivi, Bai, HM) ~,
selves I (he, she, we, you, they) am

caMOJie'T, m., aeroplane (is, are) bored

caMbrii, -aa, -oe; -we, most cviaSwii, -aa, -oe; -we, weak
oaxap, TO., sugar cjiaBHbifi, -aa, -oe; -we, nice
CB6JKHH, -aa, -ee; -ne, fresh CJICA, m., footprint
CBeiHTb, II, shine caeAywmHii, -aa, -ee; -ne, fol-

CBeTawfi, -aa, -oe; -bie, light lowing

CBOH, CBoa, CBoe; ciioii, pron., cjiesa, /., tear
one's own; my, his, her, its; CJioea, gen. of CJIOBO
our, your, their CJIOB3, pi. of CJIOBO
cwi;u>, /., communication CJIOBO, n., word
CAejiaib, I p., do; make cjiyjKamnfi, TO. (decl. as adj.),
ccSa, pron., myself, yourself, employee
himself, herself, itself; our- cjiyjKHTb, II: ~ na uopa6ae,
selves, yourselves, themselves serve
ceroAHa, adv., today cjiyiHTbca, II p., happen
ceAfcMOH, -aa, -oe; -we, seventh cjiymaxb, I, listen
cefiiac, adv., now cjiwmaTb, II, hear
ceji, past of cecxb CMCJIO, adv., boldly
ceMb, num., seven CMejiwH, -aa, -oe; -we, bold
ccMbAecaT, num., seventy cuiepTb, /., death
cewbjf, /., family CMCX, m., laughter
ceirrao'pb, m., September CMemaHHbiH, -aa, -oe; -we,
cepAHTb, II, make angry mixed
cepAHTO, adv., angrily CMemiio, as pred., funny; MHC
it is

cepAHTbca, II, be angry (eiwy, BaM, HM) ~,

efi, naji,
cepwfi, -aa, -oe; -we, grey I (he, she, we, vou, they)
cepbesHWH, -aa, -oe; -we, seri- think (thinks) it funny
ous cMCuiHoii, -aa, -oe; -we, funny
cecxpa, /., sister CMeaTbca, I, laugh
cecxpaqKa, /., dim. of cecipa CMorpeTb, II, look
cecTb, I p., sit down; alight csior, past of caio^b
riioiipcum'i, -aa, -oe; -ne, Siber- CMO5KCM, 1st pers. pi. Of CMOIb
ian cMoib, I p., be able, can
CHflerb, II, sit cnai&ia, adv., at first
CHjibnee, comp. of cH.n>Hwii cner, TO., snow
CHjibHwii, -aa, -oe; -we, strong cn6Ba, adv., again
ciiMnaTHHHwu, -aa, -oe; -we, nice CHOM, instr. of COH
ciiniiM, -aa, -ee; -HC, blue cnaTb, I p., take off
co6aKa, /., dog in, /., station
cof>npaTb, gather
I, CTapaTbca, I, try
co6npaTbca, I, gather together CTaptfK, m., old man
coSpaxb, I p., gather CTapocxb, old age/.,
coCpfinne, n., meeting crapwii, -aa, -oe; -we, old
coBepmeHHO, adv., quite CTapnraii, -aa, -ee; -ne, elder
coBepmHTb, 11 p., perform cxaTb, I p., become
coBer, m., advice CTCKJIO, n., glass
COB6TCKHH, -aa, -OC; -HC, Soviet CTiipaxb, I, wash; erase
CoBeTCKnfi COMB, the Soviet Union CToaxb, II, stand
coBceM, adv., quite; at all cToiiTb, II, be worth, cost
coBxoa, m., state farm CToirre, imper. of croarb, stop
coeAHHHTb, II p., connect, put CToa, m., table
through CTOJIbKO... CKOJIbKO, COnj., 3S
corjiacHTbca, II p., agree many (much)... as
coJKajieHHe, n., regret cxoaTb, II, stand
COKOJI, m., falcon cxpamibiii, -aa, -oe; -we, strange
co.ie'Hbiii, -aa, -oe; -tie, salt, sal- CTpax, m., fear
ty, salted CTpamno, aspred., (it is) terrifying
c6.iHn,e, n., sun CTpamHWQ, -aa, -oe; -we, ter-
cojib, /., salt rible
COH, m., dream crpoHTejibCTBo, n., construction
cooSnjHTb, II p., inform cxpoirrb, II, build
copBarb, I p., pick cry/jenr, m., student
copoK, num., forty CTyfleHTKa, /., student
cocejj, m., neighbour cywoTa, /., Saturday
coceAKa, /., neighbour cyiKa, /., bag
coxpaHHTb, II p., preserve cyn, m., soup
cnacnSo, particle, thank you cypAOKawepa, /., sensory depri-
cnacTH, I p., save vation chamber
cnarb, II, sleep cyxofi, -aa, -oe; -HC, dry
cnerb, I p., sing iiBbiii, -an, -oe; -we, lucky
cneunajibHo, adv., specially , n., happiness
cnn, imper. of cnaTb , I, consider
cmiMKa, /., match CWH, m., son
cnaio, 1st pers. sing, of cnaTb CWHOK, m., sonny
cnoKoen, cnoKoihia, -o; -M short ci>ecTb, spec, conjug., p., eat
adj., calm ci>eji, past of ci>ecTb
cnoKofino, adv., quietly, calmly adv., here
cnoKoihibrii, -an, -oc; -we, quiet, , 1st pers. pi. of cecrb
calm
cnopHTb, II, argue
cnopx, m., sport xa, pron., /. ,
that
cnopTOBHbifi, -an, -oe; -we, sports Taiiaa, /., mystery
cnpamiiBaTb, I, ask Tan, adv., so; KaK, as ~
cnpocHTb, II p., ask TaKofi, -aa, -oe; -ne, such; ~OH...
cnycTHTbcn, II p., come down ITO, so... that; ~6fi we, the
cpaay, adv., at once same; ITO ~6e...? what is...?
/., Wednesday raw, adv., there
H prep. + gen., between, , m., dance
among , I, dance
, II, become i, pi. of

99
rapejiKa, /., plate T|)on<fiiKa, /., pathway
TBepAwfi, -aa, -oe; -we: ySua, /., receiver
Maco, tough meat , difficulty
TO.,
Tiioii, TBoa, TBoe; TBOH, pron., yflHO, adv., (it is) difficult
your, yours TpyAoraoSHBwfi, -aa, -oe; -we,
re, pron., pi., those; cainwe, hard-working
the same Tyajier, TO., toilet
xearp, TO., theatre Tyjja, adv., there
Te66, dat. of TW Tyipjia, /., shoe
Te6a, gen., ace. of TW Ty*ia, /., raincloud
xejieBHaop, m., T.V. set TW, pron., you
TejieAoH, TO., telephone Twcana, num., thousand
TCJiecpoHHCTKa, /., telephone oper- TasK&iWH, -aa, -oe; -we, heavy;
ator hard
Tejie(poHHbi3, -an, -oe; -we, tele-
phone y
T6MHO, adv., as pred., (it is) dark
T6MHMH, -an, -oe; -we, dark y, prep, -\-gen., at, by; y wena
TCMnepaTypa, /., temperature (nero, etc.) ecTb, I (he, etc.)
TCHHHC, TO., tennis have (has)
Tenepb, adv., now ySeiKaTb, mixed conjug., p., run
TCHJIO, adv., as pred., (it is) warm away
TepaioMCTp, m., thermometer ySepe'nib, 2ndpers. sing, o
TepnejiHBwfi, -an, -oe; -we, pa- y6epy, 1st pers. sing, of
tient y6iiTb, I p., kill
TepaTb, I, lose ySnpaTb, I, harvest; tidy up
TCMHWH, -aa, -oe; -we, dark ySpaTb, I p., harvest; tidy up
Tenjiwfi, -aa, -oe; -we, warm yBepen, -a, -o; -w, short adj.,
TexpaAfc, /., copy-book sure
xera, /., aunt, aunty; ma'am yBH^erb, II p., see
Tnrp, tiger
TO., (B) yrjiy, prepos. of yroji
Tiixiiii oilcan, the Pacific Ocean
yroji, TO., corner
i
THXO, adv., softly y;\a iin>iii, -aa, -oe; -we, happy
TO, pron., n., that; con]., then yAHBHTejitnwfi, -aa, -oe; -we won-
To66ii, instr. of TW derful
TOBapnm;, TO., comrade, friend ,
II p., be surprised
Tor^a, adv., then n., surprise
Tome, adv., also ie'H, yAiiBJiena; -w, short
TOJICTWH, -aa, -oe; -we, fat; part., surprised
thick yAHBjiaTbca, I, be surprised
TOJibKO, adv., only yAo6m.ifl, -aa, -oe; -we, com-
TOJIBKO HTO, adv., just fortable
TOT, pron., m., that; the latter yAOBoabCTBiie, n., pleasure
TOHHO, adv., precisely yesiKaTb, I, go away
TOMiihiii, -aa, -oe; -we, exact yexaTb, I p., go away
Tpasa, /., grass yw, particle, be sure
TpennpoBKa, /., training y>Kac, TO., horror
Tpemfi, num., third yae, adv., already
Tpn, num., three TO., supper
TpH^uaTb, num., thirty , have supper
I,
TpiicTa, num., three hundred -aa, -oe; -ne, narrow
Tpojwefi6yc, m., trolley-bus , I, recognise
yanaxb, I p., recognise; learn
yMAex, 3rd pers. sing, of VHXH
yfifly, 1st pers. sing, of yfixa xapaKTep, m., character
yfixH, I p., go away, leave XBaxiiT, 3rd pers. sing, of XBa-
yjiexaxb, I, fly away THTb
yjiexexb, II p., fly away xBaxHTb, impers., 11 p., be enough;
yjimja, /., street MHe (eaiy, efl, nasi, etc.)
yjibiSaxbca, I, smile xsaTHJio, I (he, she, we, ietc.)
Ka, /., smile had enough
, I p., smile xjie6, m., bread; corn
i diminish
, I, XOAHTb, II, gO
ynexb, I, be able, can XO3HHH, m., master
y>iep, past of ysiepexb xo3HUKa, /., landlady, mistress
yaiepexb, p., die
I XOJIOAHO, adv., as pred., (it is) cold
VMiibiii, -aa, -oe; -we, clever xoaoAHbifi, -an, -oe; -we, cold
yiwpy, 1st pers. sing, of yaiepexb xop, TO., choir
yiuper, 3rd pers. sing, of yniepexb xopom, -a; -H, short adj., good
VMbiuaTboi, I, wash xopomim, -an, -ee; -ne, good
yMwxbca, I p., wash xopomo, adv., as pred,, it is good,
ynecxH, I p., carry away well
ynec, past of ynecTH xoxerb, mixed con jug., want
ynaji, past of ynacxb xoxeaocb, past of xorerbca
ynacxb, I p., fall xoxeTbCfl, impers.: MHe (eiviy, efi,
ypoK, m., lesson naw, HM) xoqerca, I (he,
Ba>i,
vc.-ibiuiaTb, II p., hear she, we, you, they) want (wants)
ycnexb, I p., have time enough XOTHM, 1st pers. pi. of xoxerb
ycxaao, adv., wearily xoTHTe, 2nd pers. pi. of xoxerb
ycxanaBjiHBaxb, I, establish XOTH, conj., although
ycxanoBHXb, I p., establish xoiex, 3rd pers. sing, of xoxexb
yxpeHHiul, -aa, -ee; -He, morning xoieinb, 2nd pers. sing, of xoxexb
yrpo, n., morning xoiy, 1st pers. sing, of xoxexb
yxpoM, adv., in the morning , m., artist
yxoAHTb, II, leave
yiacTBOBaxb, I, take part n
yienHK, m., pupil; disciple instr.
, of
yHCHbifi, m. (decl. as adj.), scien- flower
, TO.,
tist
W, pi. Of UB6XOK
, m., schoolmaster
uc.niiia, /., virgin soil
, /., schoolmistress
Hc.ioiwVn., I, kiss
yiHTb, II, teach
lu'vu.iii, -aa, -oe; -we, whole
yMHTbca, II, study
U,ejiyio, 1st pers. sing, of n,eaoBaxb
ym&i, past of yflTH m., centre
u,eirrp,
yui.ia, past of yfi-ra
ueiixpajibHwii, -aa, -oe; -we, cen-
tral
<D

m., faculty
,

m., festival
, qafi, m., tea
oiuibM, m., film qac, m., hour
(
>6pMa, /., form qacxo, adv., often
(
K)Torpapiifl, /., photograph iacxb, /., part
cpyrixwi, m., football qacw, pi. (no sing.), watch, clock

101
 i, /., cup uiecTb, num., six
ro, -gen. of MTO nie'ji, past of IIHTH, went;
icaoBCK, m., man, person ,(O-,K;U'- it rained; ~ cner, it

IBM, (1) itts/r. o/ MTO; (2) con/., snowed

than niiipoKiifi, -aa, -oe; -ne, broad
icpea, pre/?. -face., through, in iniuuj), m., cupboard
lecTHwfi, -aa, -oe; -we, honest iiiKOJia, /., school
HCTBepKa, /. four (the second
, uwia, past of HATH
biggest mark to show merit IH.HII, past pi. of HATH
at Soviet schools) mao, past of HATH
qeTWpe, num., four niaana, /., hat
qeM-Hn6yAb, instr. of iTO-HiiSyflb m., driver
iiKMpe'p,
lepHbifi, -an, -oe; -we black myM, m., noise
UHCJIO, 7i., date myTHTb, II, joke
II, clean
,

-an, -oe; -we, clean

i,
, I, read; aeKmuo, give
a lecture m., (excursion)
MTO, (1) pron., what; (2) conj., guide
that 3KcneAHijHH, /., expedition
MToGw, conj., in order to..., BHepriiqHee, comp. of o
~ ne, lest aHepruMHwu, -aa, -oe; -we, ener-
MTo-HiiSyAfc, pron., something getic
MTO-TO, pron., something 9Ta)K, m., story; floor
, n., feeling 3TO, n., this
ce6a, I, feel aiTOT, 3Ta, 3To; 3TH, pron., this;
these
ce6n, 3rd pers. sing, of
K)
H, -an, -oe; -we wonder-
ful
ror, m., south
loiioiua, m., youth
m
H
mar, m., step
a, pron., I
uianoMKa, /., cap
inaxiuaTw, pi. (no sing.), chess a6jioKo, n., apple
niaxTep, m., miner a3WK, m., language
uiecTHaeTHHii, -HH, -ee; -ne, six- apKO, adv., brightly
year-old acHo, adv., clearly
 yjlblBKA
C6opHHK P3CCK33OB COBCTCKHX
HAH. AUI{, aoeopamux HO, O.HZJIUUCKOM
 Jokes, anecdotes, short
stories

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