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2. Tariff means the rate for the room we are charging from the guest and we have quoted on the tariff
card/ hotel brochure. It is difficult task as the rates have to be changed There are various methods to
fix the room rates It depends on various factors There are various rates for various clients, FIT, GIT,
Off season, etc Taxes as applicable/ taxes extra . Taxes are added to these tariff rates when preparing
the final bill
3. FACTORS WHILE DECIDING ROOM TARIFF Customers profile: tourists/ paying capacity/ social status
Competition & Room position in city ( market based pricing): what is the room rate of our competitors
in the city , how much is the competition, how many rooms of our hotel category are available in the
city, Category of hotel and standards of service: whether we are 5 star or 3 star or a guesthouse , what
is the level of service and amenities in our hotel, what is the cost of providing these services, a 5 star will
charge 10000 rs / night, but a 3 star will charge 4000 , small hotels charge 1000 only.
4. Cost of hotel project(cost based pricing): how much we have invested in setting up the hotel. A 5
star with 100 rooms will cost 50 crore. Management wants return on investment. (ROI) Pay back
period and loan/ finance : for loan of 1 lakh we have to pay 2000 rs/month, for 1 crore =2 lakh per
month, generally we pay within 7 years Location of room: the rooms facing the sea, lakes, ice, other
view will be charged more, the rooms of club class are superior,
5. BASIS OF FIXING THE PRICES 24 hours rates : eg. 10000 for 24 hours check in 10.00 am, check out
9.00 am 12.00 noon checkout time: if guest comes at 7.00 am, then leaves the next day at 10.00 am,
then we will charge 2 days tariff. Day rates : if guest will not stay in night, 5000 rs Night basis :
widespread method, eg . Guest is spending 3 nights, 2 days then we will charge for 3 nights. Rule of
thumb: 1 rs for every 1000 rs spent on hotel Hubbart formulae
6. Rack rate : the rate which is printed on tariff card eg, 10000 Rs/ night Group rates: when there is a
group of 10 or more persons and taking more rooms, 10% discount on tariff, 9000 Rs/ night Volume
rates: when travel agents/companies give bulk business for the year, given 20 – 30 % discount. 7000
Rs/night. Bulk business of minimum 1,00,000 rs/year Off season rates: in Udaipur season from October
to march. 20% - 50% discount given in off season from April to September so rooms will be occupied in
off season also
7. Travel agents rates : all hotels give travel agents commission (TAC) 20% on tariff . 8000 rs/ night
Tour rates: special rates for tour operators who sell packages , it includes room and all meals. Eg 4000rs/
person / day on twin sharing basis Company/ government rates: 30% less on tariff Crew rate: given
to airlines for stay of cabin crew, pilots, hostesses etc. 30%less then printed tariff Weekday/ weekend
rate: discount is offered on weekdays from Monday to Friday
8. Package rate: package given to MICE, marriages, conferences, for eg 100 rooms are booked, then
we charge say 7000 rs/ room /night, We will also give all meals for 2000 rs/ pax . Crib rates : rates we
charge for childeren. Children below 12 years are free, we charge 2000 rs/ night for children above 12
years. Family rate: family will include accommodation for 2 adults and 2 children . Suite room/ family
room with extra bed is given Plan : EP(only room),CP(room +breakfast) , MAP(room + breakfast + one
meal), AP(room + breakfast+ lunch + dinner)
10. Operating Expenses Salary (100 employees* 1,50,000 rs /year) 1,50,00,000 Electricity & power
50,00,000 Repair and maintenance 25,00,000 Advertisement and other 75,00,000 Total operating
expenses 3,00,00,000 Required operating income 5,00,00,000 - Income from other departments F&B,
laundry, rentals 1,00,00,000 Required room department profit 4,00,00,000 AVERAGE ROOM RATE
( 4,00,00,000 ÷ 20,000 ) 2000 rs/ night