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ANALISIS KESTABILAN TEROWONGAN

Mapping Underground Opening *Digambar di lapangan


Lokasi Sketsa Tunnel
Date koordinat  
Tunnel axis
Lebar Terowongan wall
Panjang Terowongan
Tinggi Terowongan

Tinggi OB
sin
X α= β= H.I H OB
(α-β)
Crown
Sin α = sin β =  
     
Parameter Nilai
Kuat tekan uniaksial batuan (σc)
Kohesi (C),
Sudut geser (ϕ) wall
Kuat tarik (σt)
Modulus young (E)
Berat isi bataun (γ)
Poisson ratio (ν)
Analsis Software Dips ; *Di isi dilapangan
Arah strukur dominan :
σ vertikal σ horizontal σ atap σ dinding
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2.
RMR Q - System 3.
4.
 Nilai RMR :  Nilai Q :
Kelas Massa Batuan : Kelas Massa Batuan :
Rekomendasi Penyenggaan : Rekomendasi Penyenggaan :

Analisis Software Sebelum disangga Sesudah disangga


Phase2 RMR/ Q RMR/ Q
Unwedge RMR/ Q RMR/ Q
BD Strike (N°E) Dip (°) Dip Direction (N°E)
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PENGUKURAN STRUKTUR KEKAR TEROWONGAN SIBAGANDING

PENENTUAN ROCK QUALITY DESIGNATION (RQD)


SLOPE / TUNNEL
Location :
Date/ Time :
Rock Type :

Spasi kekar RQD (%)


No ∑ Jv / 1m2
(mm) = 115 - 3,3 (Jv)
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FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI MINERAL
INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI MEDAN

TEROWONGAN SIBAGANDING
KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA

SLOPE, FACE GEOLOGICAL & G.O.B RECORD


Location Excavation method
Date/Time Support type
Station Tunnel direction
Rock Description
Rock Type :

Remark

Rock Mass Classification (RMR)


A Zone B Zone C Zone
Parameter
Estimation Rating Estimation Rating Estimation Rating

Strenght of intac rock material (Point load index) from UCS

RQD (%) approx.

Spacing of discontinuities

Discontinuity length (persistance)

Separation (aperture)

Roughness
Discontinuity
Infilling (gauge)

Weathering

Total Rating

Ground Water

Strike Perpendicular to tunnel axis


(Adjusment for
joint
orientation) Paralel to tunnel axis

Total Rock Mass Rating (RMR)

Meaning of Rock Class

Geological Overbreak Assesment(*)

Item Description Favourable Unfavourable Remark

Joint Direction

Fracture zone

Ground water

Laminated joint

Joint condition

Rock Mass Condition

(*) actual volume of geological overbreak is measured and confirmed by survey (attached)

Recommendation:

Mengetahui, Diperiksa Oleh: Diajukan Oleh:


REKOMENDATION SUPPORT
FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI MINERAL
INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI MEDAN

TEROWONGAN SIBAGANDING
KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA

SLOPE, FACE GEOLOGICAL & G.O.B RECORD


Location Excavation method
Date/Time Support type
Station Tunnel direction
Rock Description
Rock Type :

Remark

Rock Mass Classification (Q-Syatem)


A Zone B Zone C Zone
Parameter
Estimation Rating Estimation Rating Estimation Rating

RQD (Rock Quality designation)

Number of Joint Set (Jn)

Joint Rougness (Jr)

Joint Alteration Number (Ja)

Joint Water Reduction Factor (Jw)

Stress Reduction Factor (SRF)

Total Rating

Meaning of Rock Class

Recommendation:

Mengetahui, Diperiksa Oleh: Diajukan Oleh:

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