MATERIAL d(mm) PROMEDIOS

ACERO 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.325

COBRE 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.45

BRONCE 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.33

ALUMINIO 4.0 3.9 4.1 3.8 3.95

1KgF= 9.8N

1 KgF∗10000 N
X= = 1020 KgF
9.8 N
F= 10KN = 1020KgF

2∗F
HBN=
π∗D∗(D− √ D 2−d 2)

2∗1020
HNB (acero) = = 237.07 kgF/mm
3.14∗10 mm∗[10 mm−√ 10 mm2−2.3252 ]

2∗1020
HBN (cobre) = = 105.85 KgF/mm
3.14∗10 mm∗[10 mm−√ 10 mm2−3.452 ]

2∗1020
HBN (bronce) = = 113,83 KgF/mm
3.14∗10 mm∗[10 mm−√ 10 mm2−3.332 ]

2∗1020
HBN (aluminio) = = 79.89 KgF/mm
3.14∗10 mm∗[10 mm−√ 10 mm2−3.952 ]