Leithold 7.

4 Integración por fracciones parciales

x2 x2 A B 2 9 4 9
5.∫ 2
dx=∫ = + =x = A ( x−2 ) + B ( x −3 )=∫ −∫ = ln|x +3|−
x + x−6 ( x+ 3)( x−2) x+ 3 x−2 5(x +3) 5 ( x−2 ) 5

Si x=2 Si x=-3
4=5 B 9=−5 B
4 −9
B= =A
5 5

dt 1 A B C
7.∫ = = + + =1=A ( t+2 )2 + B ( t+1 )1 (t +2 ) +C ( t +1 )
2 2
( t +2 ) ( t +1 ) ( t +2 ) ( t +1 ) t +1 t +2 ( t+ 2 ) 2

1 1 1 1
∫ t+ 1 − t +2 − ( t +2 )2 =ln |t+ 1|−ln|t+2|− t +2 + c

Si t=-2 Sit=−1 Sit=2

1=−C 1= A A=1 1=16+ 12 B−3
1=12 B+13
−1=C −12
=B B=−1
12