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DESIGN INPUTS

CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK

INPUT
PROCESSES
Human ware:
 Creating a
 Electrical Circuits
charging station
 AC circuits
using a
 DC circuits
photovoltaic
 Power Electronics energy
 Energy  Developing a solar
Conversion powered charging
 Feedback and station
Control System

Hardware:  Generating power


OUTPUT
from solar energy
 Solar Panel “Design of a Mobile
 Installation of
 Solar Cables Phone Charging Station
solar energy for
 Solar Controllers different places Utilizing PV Renewable
or charge
controller  Designing Energy System”
feedback and
 Rechargeable control system
Batteries

 Renewable Energy  Converting light


System energy to
electricity using
photovoltaic
Software:
 3D Builder  Utilizing the
 Circuit Wizard stored energy from
 Multisim photovoltaic.

 Producing
electricity for
mobile phones
TECHINCAL SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications Target Justification/Target Evaluation


The specifications of the voltage is
5V based on other working charging
Desired System Output Voltage stations or it may be the constant
voltage on how a mobile charging
stations can work as fast charging
ports.
This is based on the maximum
output current of a charger. A
charger is required to have an
Desired System Output Current ≥ 1.0A output current of more or equal to
2A. This can be verified by using
an electric load with constant
voltage and resistance.
The reliability of this system
should be greater than 85% which
is in accordance to the IEEE
Recommended Practice for the
Reliability ≥ 85% Design of Reliable Industrial and
Commercial Power Systems. This
will be calculated using Power
System Reliability Analysis.
And based on research charging
stations was reliability was 89–
92%. This will be calculated by
different respondents.

The internal resistance of a


Battery capacity ≥ 1500mAH chemical battery increases
drastically at low temperature and
flowing large current under this
circumstance often damages the
cell.
Temperature Rise Time ≤ 1 hour The target temperature of the
device will be measured depending
Temperature Setting Time ≤ 2 hours on the room temperature and by
using all the charging terminals at
the same time.
The system will be stable once it
Steady State Error ≤ 5% reaches the target temperature and
should not increase more than 5%.

DESIGN

SOLAR PANEL
ROOF W/ REGULATORY
CIRCUIT

CHARGING PORTS

COMPONENTS DETAILS
Outer View of the Solar Powered Mobile Charging Station
PV MODULE 2 pcs., 50W

CHARGE CONTROLLER 12V, 36A

BATTERY 12V, 36Ah

VOLTAGE REGULATORY 5V

VERTICAL POLE 280 cm

UNIVERSAL CHARGING PORTS 4 pcs., 5V, 1.5A


ROOF 100x100x8 cm2

SUMMARY COMPONENTS OF DESIGN 1

GENERATING ALTERNATIVES

Alternative 1:

COMPONENTS DETAILS

PV MODULE 100W

CHARGE CONTROLLER 12V, 36A

BATTERY 12V, 36Ah

VOLTAGE REGULATORY 5V
VERTICAL POLES 4 pcs., 280 cm

CHARGING PORTS 4 pcs., 5V, 1.5A

WAITING SHED ROOF 300x100x8 cm2

Alternative 2:

COMPONENTS DETAILS

PV MODULE 100W

CHARGE CONTROLLER 12V, 36A

BATTERY 12V, 36Ah

VOLTAGE REGULATORY 5V

VERTICAL POLES 280 cm


CHARGING PORTS 4 pcs., 5V, 1.5A

SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM

DESIGN CONSTRAINTS

 50 watts solar panel can produce


200 watts / day
Photovoltaic (Monocrystalline solar panels)  25-30 years lifespan
 More efficient than Polycrystalline
solar panels
Charge Controller  Limits the rate at which electric
current is added to or drawn from
electric batteries
 It prevents overcharging and may
protect against overvoltage, which
can reduce battery performance or
lifespan and may pose a
safety risk.
 Efficiency is around 94% to 97%
 240 watts needed to fully charge a
battery
Battery
 9-10 hours charging time
 Lifespan of a 3-5 years
 Stainless steel is stronger than
galvanized steel due to the fact
Vertical Pole (stainless steel) that it contains chromium
 The corrosion resistance is a result
of a very thin (about 5 nanometers)

Bill of Materials for the Overall Design Project

QTY Description Price (PHP)

1 Solar Panel 2000.00

1 Charge Controller 4500.00

1 1800.00
12V 20AH Lead Acid Battery

1 Vertical Pole

Universal Charging Cord


5 285.00
(Romoss CB05)

5 Charging port 230.00

1 Roof

TOTAL

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