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‫‪The Two Major Branches of‬‬

‫‪Arabic Morphology‬‬ ‫ﺼﺮْﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫‪MORPHOLOGY‬‬

‫ﺍﻻ ْﺷِﺘﻘﹶﺎﻕ‬
‫ﺍ َﻷ ْﻭﺯَﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪Derivation‬‬
‫‪Patterns‬‬

‫ﺼﺪَﺭ‬
‫ﺍﹾﻟ َﻤ ْ‬
‫"‪"The Source‬‬
‫)‪(Infinitive‬‬

‫ﺍﻟ ﱡﺮَﺑﺎ ِﻋ ّﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﱡﺜﻼِﺛ ّﻲ‬

‫ﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻢ‬
‫ﺍﳌﻔﻌﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻋﻞ‬

‫ﻣَﺰﹺﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣُﺠَﺮّﺩ‬
‫ﻼِﺛ ّﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﱡﺜ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻼِﺛ ّﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﱡﺜ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻢ‬
‫ﻣﺰﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﳎﺮّﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺒﺎﻟﻐﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡﺮﺑﺎﻋ ّﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟ ﱡﺮﺑﺎﻋ ّﻲ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ ﱠﻌ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ َﻌ ﹶﻞ‬
‫ﻓﹶﺎ َﻋ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ ِﻌ ﹶﻞ‬
‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ َﻌ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﻌُ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻢ‬
‫َﺗ ﹶﻔ ﱠﻌ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻵﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻀﻴﻞ‬
‫َﺗ ﹶﻔَﺎ َﻋ ﹶﻞ‬
‫َﺗ ﹶﻔ ْﻌﹶﻠ ﹶﻞ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ْﻌﹶﻠ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺍْﻧ ﹶﻔ َﻌ ﹶﻞ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻓ َﻌْﻨﹶﻠ ﹶﻞ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻓَﺘ َﻌ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻢ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻓ َﻌﹶﻠﻞﱠ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻓ َﻌﻞﱠ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺳَﺘ ﹾﻔ َﻌ ﹶﻞ ‪ ..‬ﺍﱁ‬

‫‪136‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﺇﱃ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻟﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻷﻭّﻝ‬