INGENIERIA DE RESERVORIOS II

PRUEBAS DE PRESIÓN
JAELIN ROSADO MORENO S5636-7
Ejercicio 6

A two-rate test was conducted on a well in a new reservoir. The intial reservoir pressure, Pi, was
4342 psia. The pressure-time data for the first flow rate, q1 27,76 MMscfd, was not recorded. The
flow rate was chaged at t=6 hours at which time the flowing sand face pressure, Pwfo, was 3838
psi. The second flow rate, q2=20,16 MMscfd, was continued for 37 hours during which the flowing
sandface pressure was monitored continuosly. The pressure-time data and others is next.
Calculate the permeability K, of the reservoir, the skin factor S, and the IT flow factor D.

Ensayo de caída de presión a 2 caudales

m ( Pwf ) vs log ( t +dt

dt ) q2
+ ∗log dt
q1
Y vs X

Paso1 :Determinación de m (pwf) a cada presión

m ( pwf )=0.4016∗Pwf −592.9597

Para 3971 psia

m ( pwf )=0.4016∗3971−592.9597=1001.79∗106
Paso 2: Determinar Y para cada dt

log ( t +dt
dt ) q1
+ log ( dt )
q2
Para dt=1
 INGENIERIA DE RESERVORIOS II
PRUEBAS DE PRESIÓN
JAELIN ROSADO MORENO S5636-7
log ( 6+1 1 )+ 20.16
27.76
log ( 1 )=0.845

dt Pwf m (pwf) log (t+∆t/∆t)

(hr) psia *106 +q2/q1*log (∆t)
1001.67
1 3971
1005.00 0.845
9
3 1000.00
3973 1002.60 0.824
5 3971 1001.79 0.850
7 995.00
3965 999.38 0.883
9 3960 997.38 0.915
990.00
11 3959 996.97 0.945
13 985.00
3951 993.76 0.974
15 3944 990.95 1.000
980.00
m(pWf)

17 3941 989.75 1.025

19 975.00
3934 986.93 1.048
21 3931 985.73 1.069
23 970.00
3928 984.53 1.090
25 3925 983.32 1.109
965.00
27 3919 980.91 1.127
29 960.00
3913 978.50 1.144
31 3910 977.30 1.160
33 955.00
3907 976.09 1.175
35 0.800
3904 0.850
974.89 0.900 0.950
1.190 1.000 1.050 1.100 1.150 1.200 1.250
37 3901 973.68 log1.204
(t+∆t/∆t)+q2/q1*log (∆t)
 INGENIERIA DE RESERVORIOS II
PRUEBAS DE PRESIÓN
JAELIN ROSADO MORENO S5636-7

Paso 3: Determinar la pendiente en la recta

975−994.5
m= =78∗106
1.20−0.95
 INGENIERIA DE RESERVORIOS II
PRUEBAS DE PRESIÓN
JAELIN ROSADO MORENO S5636-7
Paso 4: Determinar la permeabilidad

1632∗q 1∗T 1632∗27.76∗103∗622

k= = =11.3 md
m∗h 78∗106∗32
Paso 5: Determinar m(pi), m(pwf0) y m(pwf1)

m ( pwf )=0.4016∗Pwf −592.9597

m ( pi )=0.4016∗4342−592.9597=1.15∗109

m ( pwf 0 )=0.4016∗3838−592.9597=9.48∗108

m ( pwf 1 )=0.4016∗3971−592.9597=1∗109
Paso 6 : Determinar S’1 Y S’2

m ( pi )−m( pwf 0) kt
S' 1=1.151∗
[ m (
−log
)
∅ μi∁ irw 2
+3.23
]
1.15∗109−9.48∗108 11.3∗6
'
S 1=1.151∗
[ 78∗10 6
−log
(
0.05∗0.022∗0.00017∗0.42
+3.23 =−4.07
) ]
m ( pi )−m( pwf 0) kt
S' 1=1.151∗
[ m (
−log
)
∅ μi∁ irw 2
+3.23
]
q 2 ' (m ( pi ) −m ( pwf 0 ))∗q 1 q 1−q 2 kt
S' 2=
( q1
∗S 1−
0.869 mq 2
+
0.869 q 2 [ (
log
∅ μi ∁i rw2 )
+3.23
])
27.76∗103 (1.15∗109−9.48∗10 8)∗27.76∗10 3 27.76−20.16 11.3∗6
'
S 2=
(
20.16∗10 3
∗(−4.07 )− 6
0.869∗78∗10 ∗20.16∗10 3
+
0.869∗20.16
log
[ (
0.05∗0.022∗0.00017∗0

S' 2=−4.25

Paso 7 : Determinar D Y S

S' 1=S + Dq1

S' 2=S + Dq 2
 INGENIERIA DE RESERVORIOS II
PRUEBAS DE PRESIÓN
JAELIN ROSADO MORENO S5636-7
Igualando S

S ’ 1−Dq 1=S ’ 2−Dq2

−Dq 1+ Dq 2=S ’ 2−S ’ 1

S' 2−S ' 1 (−4.25)−(−4.07)

D= = =0.00 0 02 4
q 2−q 1 20.16∗103−27.76∗103

Encontrando S

S' 2=S + Dq 2

S=S ' 2−Dq 2=−4.25−( 0.000 0 2 4∗20.16∗10 3 )=−4.73

Determinación del daño real (método gráfico)

19000 20000 21000 22000 23000 24000 25000 26000 27000 28000 29000
4 4.07
4.1

4.2 4.25

4.3
daño

4.4

4.5

4.6

4.7

4.8
S=4.73 4.9
caudal
 INGENIERIA DE RESERVORIOS II
PRUEBAS DE PRESIÓN
JAELIN ROSADO MORENO S5636-7
 INGENIERIA DE RESERVORIOS II
PRUEBAS DE PRESIÓN
JAELIN ROSADO MORENO S5636-7