Literature Review

IOT Based Agriculture – Field Monitoring and Irrigation Automation System, International Journal of
Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) ISSN: 2277-3878, Volume-7, Issue-5S4, February 2019,
Kranthi Madala, Narendra Babu Tatini

Agribusiness is the essential profession in our u.s.a. for quite some time. Regardless now due to
advancement of humans from herbal to metropolis there's block in developing. so you can squash this
problem we skip for sharp improvement methodologies using IoT. This venture joins the earth wetness,
water stage, sogginess and temperature of flora are in reality managed. as a result of the variable
barometrical conditions those conditions now and again may additionally reduce loose spot to install
massive homes, which makes in particular difficult to maintain up the consistency at all the spots in the
regions bodily. it's miles visible that immediately an android cellular telephone - manipulate the Water
framework shape, which could supply the places of work of retaining up uniform commonplace
conditions are proposed. This application uses the GSM characteristic of cellphone as a reaction for
water structure manage device. GSM (international Framework for transportable Correspondence) is
used to reprimand the patron approximately the cautious discipline circumstance. The records is
surpassed onto the customer request as SMS. This consideration is made as a component and given to
the farmer's welfare.

Field Monitoring and Automation using IOT in Agriculture Domain, 6th International Conference On
Advances In Computing & Communications, ICACC 2016, 6-8 September 2016, Cochin, India, Mohanraj
, Kirthika Ashokumarb , Naren Jc

Agriculture sector in India is diminishing day by day which affects the production capacity of ecosystem.
There is an exigent need to solve the problem in the domain to restore vibrancy and put it back on
higher growth. The paper proposes an e-Agriculture Application based on the framework consisting of
KM-Knowledge base and Monitoring modules. To make profitable decisions, farmers need information
throughout the entire farming cycle. The required information is scattered in various places which
includes real time information such as market prices and current production level stats along with the
available primary crop knowledge. A knowledge dataflow model is constructed connecting various
scattered sources to the crop structures. The world around is getting automated replacing manual
procedures with the advancement of technology, since it is energy efficient and engross minimal man
power. The paper proposes the advantages of having ICT in Indian agricultural sector, which shows the
path for rural farmers to replace some of the conventional techniques. Monitoring modules are
demonstrated using various sensors for which the inputs are fed from Knowledge base. A prototype of
the mechanism is carried out using TI CC3200 Launchpad interconnected sensors modules with other
necessary electronic devices. A comparative study is made between the developed system and the
existing systems. The system overcomes limitations of traditional agricultural procedures by utilizing
water resource efficiently and also reducing labour cost.
IoT Based Intelligent Agriculture Field Monitoring System, Conference Paper · January 2018, Md
Ashifuddin Mondal, Zeenat Rehena

Agriculture is becoming an important growing sector throughout the world due to increasing population.
Major challenge in agriculture sector is to improve farm productivity and quality of farming without
continuous manual monitoring to meet the rapidly growing demand for food. Apart from increasing
population, the climate change is also a big concern in agricultural sector. The purpose of this research
work is to propose a smart farming method based on Internet of Things (IoT) to deal with the adverse
situations. The smart farming can be adopted which offer high precision crop control, collection of
useful data and automated farming technique. This work presents an intelligent agriculture field
monitoring system which monitors soil humidity and temperature. After processing the sensed data it
takes necessary action based on these values without human intervention. Here temperature and
moisture of the soil are measured and these sensed values are stored in ThingSpeak [11] cloud for
future data analysis.

An Approach for Agricultural Field Monitoring and Control Using IoT

Modernization of the farming process is one of the crucial steps for a country like India, which has to
import tremendous amount of grains and agro products from other countries to meet the demand of
1.2 billion populations. Various architectural and technological improvements have been suggested in
the past and have been widely adopted over the years to improve the productivity of the agricultural
field. One of the major challenges of the agriculture is the proper monitoring of the soil health, the
environment, and adjusting the irrigation as well as the plant clear according to this observation.
Traditionally, Indian farmers have adopted manual observation based technique which has resulted in
either excessive use of pesticides or under use of watering or many issues which results in less efficient
and less productive crops. In this work we propose a novel IoT based solution for agriculture field
monitoring and irrigation control. The system connects physical sensing devices with the cloud and
connects the irrigation control mechanism with the cloud. This keeps an immense analysis and problem
solving capability to the overall architecture. Results have shown that we can mitigate data in real time
with exceedingly low latency and based on that we can take the decisions.