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BEF Calculation - Part 3
BEF Calculation - Part 3
3.2 7SR Relay: Restricted Earth Fault Protection - 3 Wire + Earth System
10MVA
11kV
1/600
1/600
Rstab
7SR NLR
REF
Settings Requirements
Rated current = VA / (¥3 x VL)
Rated current = 10 x 106 / (¥3 x 11000) = 525A
Assigned through fault current (rated stability limit) = 16 x rated current = 8.4kA. See section 2.2.1
Required Primary Operate Current (Fault Setting)
10 – 25% of protected winding rated current, or as specified by the user.
POCprov (10 – 25% of Irated) = 52.5 - 131A. Say 60A. (0.1A secondary). See section 2.2.2
VS t IF (RCT RL ) u T
8400
VS t u 7.5 0.15 107.1V
600
8400
VS t u 6 0.2 86.8V
600
V 300
VS d KMIN 150V
2 2
? 107.1 Vs 150
Metrosil Specification
With reference to section 2.2.4
‘C’ Value
Vs = 126V (i.e. > 100V) so a ‘C’ value of 1000 is chosen
VFint 2
P1SEC t Where: V Fint t 4
(V K 3 x R stab x I Fint ) x 1.3
Rstab
8400
IFint 14A
600
VFint t 4 (VK 3 x Rstab x IFint) x 1.3
VFint t 4 (3603 x 1800 x 14 u 1.3 1354V
2
1354
P1SEC t 1018 W
1800
Settings Requirements
Rated current = VA / (¥3 x VL)
Rated current = 10 x 106 / (¥3 x 11000) = 525A
Assigned through fault current (rated stability limit) = 16 x rated current = 8.4kA. See section 2.2.1
Required Primary Operate Current (Fault Setting)
10 – 25% of protected winding rated current, or as specified by the user.
POCprov (10 – 25% of Irated) = 52.5 - 131A. Say 60A. (0.1A secondary). See section 2.2.2
Metrosil Specification
With reference to section 2.2.4
‘C’ Value
Vs = 120V (i.e. > 100V) so a ‘C’ value of 1000 is chosen
4
P1SEC t u IF u T u VK
ʌ
4 1
P1SEC t u 8400 u u 450 8kW
ʌ 600
VFint 2
P1SEC t Where: V Fint t 4
(V K 3 x R stab x I Fint ) x 1.3
Rstab
8400
IFint 14A
600
VFint t 4 (VK 3 x Rstab x IFint) x 1.3
VFint t 4 (450 3 x 1600 x 14 u 1.3 1554V
2
1554
P1SEC t 1509W
1600
Settings Requirements
Rated current = VA / (¥3 x VL)
Rated current = 10 x 106 / (¥3 x 11000) = 525A
Assigned through fault current (rated stability limit) = 16 x rated current = 8.4kA. See section 2.2.1
Required Primary Operate Current (Fault Setting)
10 – 25% of protected winding rated current, or as specified by the user.
POCprov (10 – 25% of Irated) = 52.5 - 131A. Say 60A. (0.1A secondary). See section 2.2.2
Metrosil Specification
‘C’ Value
Vs = 117V (i.e. > 100V) so a ‘C’ value of 1000 is chosen
4
P1SEC t u IF u T u VK
ʌ
4 1
P1SEC t u 8400 u u 450 8kW
ʌ 600