Bermas, Nielle D.

Assignment #3
BET-MT2 Prof. Bondoc

Operations And Cutting Tools

1. Facing: Facing is used to make a flat surface at the end of the work piece. The work part
should be rotating and the implied feed should be radial.
Cutting Tool Used: Single Point Cutting Tool

2. Center Drilling: Drilling the center part of the material by feeding in the cutting tool.
Cutting Tool Used: Center Drill

3. Straight Turning: is the process of reducing the work diameter to a specific dimension
as the carriage moves the tool along the work.
Cutting Tool Used: Single Point Cutting Tool

4. Taper Turning: Like contour turning the tool is not fed parallel to the axis of rotation of
the work part. The tool is fed at an angle. This turning operation gives a conical and
taper cylindrical shape.
Cutting Tool Used: Single Point Cutting Tool
Bermas, Nielle D. Assignment #3
BET-MT2 Prof. Bondoc

5. Grooving: The term grooving usually applies to a process of forming a narrow cavity of

a certain depth, on a cylinder, cone, or a face of the part. The groove shape, or at least a
significant part of it, will be in the shape of the cutting tool.
Cutting Tool Used: Grooving Tool

6. Chamfering: Only the cutting edge is used at the corner of  cylindrical shapes which is
used for stress relieving of the workpiece.
Cutting Tool Used: Chamfer Tool

7. Threading: Thread cutting on the lathe is a process that produces a helical ridge of

uniform section on the workpiece. This is performed by taking successive cuts with
a threading toolbit the same shape as the thread form required.
Cutting Tool Used: Threading Tool

Calculating Estimated Machining Time

Length Of Material:140mm
Diameter: 40mm
Type Of Metal: Cold Rolled Steel(Mild Steel)

1. For Facing
Depth Of Cut: 1.0mm
Finishing Cut: 0.50mm
Cutting Speed: 38mpm
Feed rate: 0.50mm/rev
No. of passes: 2
Estimated time 30 sec
Dimension required: none

2. For Straight Turning

Depth of Cut: 1.0mm
Finishing Cut: 0.50mm
Cutting Speed: 38mm
Feed rate: 0.50mm/rev
No. of Passes: 15
Estimated time: 2min
Dimension required 125mm Length
Bermas, Nielle D. Assignment #3
BET-MT2 Prof. Bondoc

3. Taper Turning
Depth Of Cut: 1mm
Finishing Cut: 0.20mm
Cutting Speed: 38mpm
Feed rate: 0.50mm/rev
No. of passes: 9
Estimated time 2min
Dimension required: 28mm Diameter

4. Center Drilling
Depth Of Cut: 1.0mm
Finishing Cut: 0.20mm
Cutting Speed: 38mpm
Feed rate: 0.50mm/rev
No. of passes: 2
Estimated time 2min
Dimension required: 23mm Length

5. For Grooving
Depth Of Cut: 1.0mm
Finishing Cut: 0.20mm
Cutting Speed: 38mpm
Feed rate: 0.50mm/rev
No. of passes: 4
Estimated time 2min
Dimension required: 8mm Diameter

6. For Threading
Pitch required: 2.5mm
Depth Of Cut: 0.3mm
Feed Rate: 0.03mm
Cutting Speed 5mpm
No. of passes: 7
Estimated time: 5min
Bermas, Nielle D. Assignment #3
BET-MT2 Prof. Bondoc

7. For Chamfering
Depth Of Cut: 0.2mm
Cutting Speed: 38mpm
Feed rate: 0.10mm/rev
No. of passes: 1
Estimated time 50 sec
Dimension required: 1mm
Bermas, Nielle D. Assignment #3
BET-MT2 Prof. Bondoc

Reference:
https://openoregon.pressbooks.pub/manufacturingprocesses45/chapter/unit-6-lathe-
threading/#:~:text=a%20tool%20bit.-,Lathe%20Threading,as%20the%20thread%20form
%20required.

https://basicmechanicalengineering.com/lathe-machine-operations-basic-turning-operations/?
fbclid=IwAR3mwaiyMHF3IQfF-APPB-
ASmnc0H5S8b4fETecCabNnrM1HaYPfokb30K8#Chamfering