UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, PESHAWAR

Department of Mechanical Engineering

ME 223 Fluid Mechanics-II

4th Semester Mid Term Exam Spring_2020

Max Points=50 Time Allowed 24 Hours (take-home exam)

Draw Free Body Diagram where necessary:

Submit the UET Pledge along with exam.

Q1) a) Define Control Volume (C.V.) what is the difrences between control volume and System
b) Write basic laws for System and wrtire their equlilant for C.V.

Q2) a) Drive the Momentum Equation for Control Volum in integral form and explain briefly
Physical Meaning for each Term.

b) Water flows steadily through a pipe of length L and

radius R= 100 mm. Calculate the uniform inlet velocity, U, if

the velocity distribution across the outlet is given by
𝑟2 10𝑚
𝑢 = 𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑥 [1 − ] where 𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑥 = .
𝑅2 𝑠

Q3) a) Derive Continuity Equation of the form following form by any method.

1 𝐷𝜌 𝐷𝜌 𝑑𝜌
⃗ .𝑉
+∇ ⃗ = 0 where = ⃗⃗⃗ ∇
+ 𝑉. ⃗ρ
𝜌 𝐷𝑡 𝐷𝑡 𝑑𝑡

b). For a flow in the xy plane, the x component of velocity is given by 𝑢 = 100𝑥 2 𝑦 2 -𝑥𝑦 3 .
Determine a possible y component for steady, incompressible flow.

Q4) Define Stramlines, derive its equation for two dimensional compressible flow.
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