TANK CALCULATION SHEET

I. DESIGN PARAMETERS:

- Code Design : API 650 & Roark's Formulas

- Design pressure Pd : Full water + 5 kPag
= 24.62 kPa
- Design temperature : 60 oC / AMB
- Operating pressure : ATM
- Operating temperature : 27 oC
- Corrosion Allowance C.A : 0 mm
- Liquid Specific Gravity : 1.00
- Joint Efficiency : 0.85 (For Shell)
: 1.00 (For Roof & Bottom)
- Elastic Modulus E : 2.9*E+7 psi
= ### kPa
retangular
MATERIAL SPECIFICATION: :
- Shell, Roof & Bottom : SS 316L
- Allowable Stress Sa : 16700 psi
= 115142 kPa
- Nozzle Neck : A 182 F 316L
- Flange : A 182 F 316L
- Pipe Fittings : A 312 TP 316L
- Bolts & Nuts : A 193 Gr B8M / A 194 Gr 8M
- Stiffeners : SS 316L

TANK GEOMETRY:
- Height H: 2000 mm
- Length L: 5700 mm
- Width W: 1250 mm
II. DESIGN
II.1 Side Wall Plate Calculation (Height x Length)
II.1.1 Wall Thickness Calculation
(As per Roark's Formulas 7Th Ed, Table 11.4 Case 1a)

Vertical length without reinforced a: 667 mm

Horizontal length without reinfor b: 633 mm
Ratio, a/b : 1.05
α = 0.0487
β = 0.3096
Required thickness
tr = Sqrt(β*Pd*b2)/Sa) + C.A = 5.15 mm
Adopted thickness ta : 8.00 mm
Maximum deflection
Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.88 mm
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.88mm < 4mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory
II.1.2 Top Edge Stiffener
R1 = 0.03*Pd*a = 0.49 kN/m

R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 5.25 kN/m

Moment inertia required:

Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 257.95 mm4
= 0.0258 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffener (angle 65x65x6):
Jx = Jy = 29.4 cm4
Therefore, Top edge stiffener is satisfactory

II.1.3 Horizontal Stiffener

Moment inertia required:
Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 2751.49 mm4
= 0.2751 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffener (angle 65x65x6):
Jx = Jy = 29.4 cm4
Therefore, Horizontal stiffener is satisfactory

II.1.4 Vertical Stiffener

Maximum bending moment at Hy = 0.5773*amax 384.87
= mm

Maximum bending moment:

Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 0.15 kNm
Required section modulus:
Zr = Mmax/Sa = 1.29E-06 mm3
= 1.29 cm3
Section modulus of used stiffener (angle 65x65x6):
Z = 6.26 cm3
Therefore, Vertical stiffener is satisfactory

II.2 Side Wall Plate Calculation (Height x Width)

II.2.1 Wall Thickness Calculation
(As per Roark's Formulas 7Th Ed, Table 11.4 Case 1a)
Vertical length without reinforced a: 667 mm
Horizontal length without reinfor b: 625 mm
Ratio, a/b : 1.07
α = 0.0504
β = 0.3185
Required thickness
tr = Sqrt(β*Pd*b2)/Sa) + C.A = 5.16 mm
Adopted thickness ta : 8.00 mm
Maximum deflection
Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.85 mm
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.85mm < 4mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory

II.2.2 Top Edge Stiffener

R1 = 0.03*Pd*a = 0.49 kN/m

R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 5.25 kN/m

Moment inertia required:

Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 244.64 mm4
= 0.0245 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffener (angle 65x65x6):
Jx = Jy = 29.4 cm4
Therefore, Top edge stiffener is satisfactory

II.2.3 Horizontal Stiffener

Moment inertia required:
Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 2609.51 mm4
= 0.2610 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffener (angle 65x65x6):
Jx = Jy = 29.4 cm4
Therefore, Horizontal stiffener is satisfactory
II.2.4 Vertical Stiffener
Maximum bending moment at Hy = 0.5773*amax 384.87
= mm

Maximum bending moment:

Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 0.15 kNm
Required section modulus:
Zr = Mmax/Sa = 1.27E-06 mm3
= 1.27 cm3
Section modulus of used stiffener (angle 65x65x6):
Z = 6.26 cm3
Therefore, Vertical stiffener is satisfactory

II.3 Roof Plate Calculation

Loads on roof plate:

- Roof area: = 7.125 m2
- Live load: = 1.5 kPa
- Roof weight: = 386 kg
- Roof structure weight: = 116 kg
- Roof Equipment weight: = 120 kg
- Dead load: = 0.9 kPa
Total load on roof plate: = 2.4 kPa

Distance without reinforced in wi a: 1250 mm

Distance without reinforced in le b: 712.5 mm
Ratio, a/b : 1.75
α = 0.0989
β = 0.5559
Required thickness:
tr = Sqrt(β*Pd*b2)/Sa) + C.A = 2.40 mm
Adopted thickness ta : 6.00 mm
Maximum deflection:
Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.39 mm
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.39mm < 3mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory

II.4 Bottom Plate Calculation

Distance without reinforced in wi a: 625 mm

Distance without reinforced in le b: 633 mm
Ratio, a/b : 0.99
α = 0.0435
β = 0.283
Required thickness:
tr = Sqrt(β*Pd*b2)/Sa) + C.A = 4.93 mm
Adopted thickness ta : 8.00 mm
Maximum deflection:
Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.68 mm
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.68mm < 4mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory