TANK CALCULATION SHEET

I. DESIGN PARAMETERS:

- Code Design : API 650 & Roark's Formulas

- Design pressure Pd : Full water + 5 kPag
= 24.62 kPa
- Design temperature : 60 oC / AMB
- Operating pressure : ATM
- Operating temperature : 27 oC
- Corrosion Allowance C.A : 0 mm
- Liquid Specific Gravity : 1.00
- Joint Efficiency : 0.85 (For Shell)
: 1.00 (For Roof & Bottom)
- Elastic Modulus E : 2.9*E+7 psi
= ### kPa
retangular
MATERIAL SPECIFICATION: :
- Shell, Roof & Bottom : SS 316L
- Allowable Stress Sa : 16700 psi
= 115142 kPa
- Nozzle Neck : A 182 F 316L
- Flange : A 182 F 316L
- Pipe Fittings : A 312 TP 316L
- Bolts & Nuts : A 193 Gr B8M / A 194 Gr 8M
- Stiffeners : SS 316L

TANK GEOMETRY:
- Height H: 2000 mm
- Length L: 2100 mm
- Width W: 1250 mm
II. DESIGN
II.1 Side Wall Plate Calculation (Height x Length)
II.1.1 Wall Thickness Calculation
(As per Roark's Formulas 7Th Ed, Table 11.4 Case 1a)

Vertical length without reinforced a: 500.0 mm

Horizontal length without reinfor b: 525 mm
Ratio, a/b : 0.95
α = 0.0401
β = 0.2652
Required thickness
tr = Sqrt(β*Pd*b2)/Sa) + C.A = 3.95 mm
Adopted thickness ta : 6.00 mm
Maximum deflection
Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.74 mm
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.74mm < 3mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory
II.1.2 Top Edge Stiffener
R1 = 0.03*Pd*a = 0.37 kN/m

R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 3.94 kN/m

Moment inertia required:

Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 121.80 mm4
= 0.0122 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffener (Flat bar 65x6):
Jx = Jy = 13.7 cm4
Therefore, Top edge stiffener is satisfactory

II.1.3 Horizontal Stiffener

Moment inertia required:
Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 1299.20 mm4
= 0.1299 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffener (Flat bar 65x6):
Jx = Jy = 13.7 cm4
Therefore, Horizontal stiffener is satisfactory

II.1.4 Vertical Stiffener

Maximum bending moment at Hy = 0.5773*amax 288.65
= mm

Maximum bending moment:

Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 0.07 kNm
Required section modulus:
Zr = Mmax/Sa = 6.00E-07 mm3
= 0.60 cm3
Section modulus of used stiffener (Flat bar 65x6):
Z = 4.2 cm3
Therefore, Vertical stiffener is satisfactory

II.2 Side Wall Plate Calculation (Height x Width)

II.2.1 Wall Thickness Calculation
(As per Roark's Formulas 7Th Ed, Table 11.4 Case 1a)
Vertical length without reinforced a: 500 mm
Horizontal length without reinfor b: 417 mm
Ratio, a/b : 1.20
α = 0.0616
β = 0.3762
Required thickness
tr = Sqrt(β*Pd*b2)/Sa) + C.A = 3.74 mm
Adopted thickness ta : 6.00 mm
Maximum deflection
Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.06 mm
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.06mm < 3mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory

II.2.2 Top Edge Stiffener

R1 = 0.03*Pd*a = 0.37 kN/m

R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 3.94 kN/m

Moment inertia required:

Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 48.32 mm4
= 0.0048 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffener (Flat bar 65x6):
Jx = Jy = 13.7 cm4
Therefore, Top edge stiffener is satisfactory

II.2.3 Horizontal Stiffener

Moment inertia required:
Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 515.46 mm4
= 0.0515 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffener (Flat bar 65x6):
Jx = Jy = 13.7 cm4
Therefore, Horizontal stiffener is satisfactory
II.2.4 Vertical Stiffener
Maximum bending moment at Hy = 0.5773*amax 288.65
= mm

Maximum bending moment:

Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 0.05 kNm
Required section modulus:
Zr = Mmax/Sa = 4.76E-07 mm3
= 0.48 cm3
Section modulus of used stiffener (Flat bar 65x6):
Z = 4.2 cm3
Therefore, Vertical stiffener is satisfactory

II.3 Roof Plate Calculation

Loads on roof plate:

- Roof area: = 2.625 m2
- Live load: = 1.5 kPa
- Roof weight: = 174 kg
- Roof structure weight: = 116 kg
- Roof Equipment weight: = 120 kg
- Dead load: = 1.5 kPa
Total load on roof plate: = 3.0 kPa

Distance without reinforced in wi a: 1250 mm

Distance without reinforced in le b: 700 mm
Ratio, a/b : 1.79
α = 0.1011
β = 0.5662
Required thickness:
tr = Sqrt(β*Pd*b2)/Sa) + C.A = 2.70 mm
Adopted thickness ta : 6.00 mm
Maximum deflection:
Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.70 mm
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.7mm < 3mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory

II.4 Bottom Plate Calculation

Distance without reinforced in wi a: 625 mm

Distance without reinforced in le b: 525 mm
Ratio, a/b : 1.19
α = 0.0607
β = 0.3718
Required thickness:
tr = Sqrt(β*Pd*b2)/Sa) + C.A = 4.68 mm
Adopted thickness ta : 8.00 mm
Maximum deflection:
Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.11 mm
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.11mm < 4mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory