1.

CHARA ROQUE, Judih Yoli

2. CHAÑI MERMA, Amilcar Henrry
3. COAQUIRA HILARIO, Frank Luis
4. CALANCHE DELGADO, Jhair Frank
5. HUAMANI FLORES, Golber Aristides
6. QUINCHO CHUCTAYA, Oliver Luis
7. SUCASACA MIRANDA, Carlos DaniEL
8. VENTURA CHACALLA,Bryan Mauricio

Página 40
9) CHAÑI MERMA, Amilcar henry

𝑦−𝑥+1
𝑦´ =
𝑦−𝑥+5

Solución:

(𝑦 − 𝑥 + 5)𝑑𝑦 = (𝑦 − 𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥

∫ 𝑦𝑑𝑦 − 𝑥𝑑𝑦 + 5𝑑𝑦 = ∫ 𝑦𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑑𝑥 + 𝑑𝑥

1 2 1
𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦 + 5𝑦 = 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + ∁
2 2
𝑦2 + 𝑥2
− 2𝑥𝑦 + 5𝑦 − 𝑥 = ∁
2
10) COAQUIRA HILARIO, Frank luis
𝑥 𝑥
2
𝑦𝑒 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑦 + (𝑦 − 2𝑥𝑒 2 ) 𝑑𝑦
𝑦 =0

𝑥
𝑢=
𝑦2
𝑢𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑑𝑢
2𝑦𝑑𝑦 =
𝑢2
𝑢𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑑𝑢
𝑦𝑒 𝑢 𝑑𝑥 + (𝑦 2 − 2𝑥𝑒 𝑢 ) ( )=0
2𝑦𝑢2
2𝑦 2 𝑢2 𝑒 𝑢 𝑑𝑥 + (𝑦 2 − 2𝑥𝑒 𝑢 )𝑢𝑑𝑥 − (𝑦 2 − 2𝑥𝑒 𝑢 )𝑥𝑑𝑢 = 0
𝑥
𝑦2 =
𝑢
𝑥 𝑥
2𝑥𝑢𝑒 𝑢 𝑑𝑥 + ( − 2𝑥𝑒 𝑢 ) 𝑢𝑑𝑥 − ( − 2𝑥𝑒 𝑢 ) 𝑥𝑑𝑢 = 0
𝑢 𝑢
1
2𝑢𝑒 𝑢 𝑑𝑥 + (1 − 2𝑒 𝑢 )𝑢𝑑𝑥 − ( − 2𝑒 𝑢 ) 𝑥𝑑𝑢 = 0
𝑢
1
𝑑𝑥 − ( − 2𝑒 𝑢 ) 𝑥𝑑𝑢 = 0
𝑢
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢
∫ + 2 ∫ 𝑒 𝑢 𝑑𝑢 − ∫ =0
𝑥 𝑢
ln 𝑥 + 2𝑒 𝑢 − ln 𝑢 = 𝑐
𝑥
ln + 2𝑒 𝑢 = 𝑐
𝑢
𝑥
ln 𝑦 + 𝑒 𝑦2 = 𝑐
11) CALANCHE DELGADO, Jhair frank

𝒚′ = 𝒔𝒆𝒏(𝒙 − 𝒚)
Solución:
𝑑𝑢
𝑢 = 𝑥−𝑦 → 𝑢′ = 1 − 𝑦 ′ → = 1 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑢)
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 =
1 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑢)
[1 + 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑢)]𝑑𝑢
∫ 𝑑𝑥 + ∫ =0
1 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 (𝑢)
𝑑𝑢 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑢)𝑑𝑢
𝑥+∫ 2
+∫ =0
cos (𝑢) cos 2 (𝑢)
𝑥 + 𝑡𝑔(𝑢) + sec(𝑢) = 𝑐

𝑥 + 𝑡𝑔(𝑥 − 𝑦) + sec(𝑥 − 𝑦) = 𝑐
12) HUAMANI FLORES, GOLBER ARÍSTIDES

𝒚´ = (𝟖𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟏)𝟐
𝑣 = 𝟖𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟏
𝑑𝑣 = 𝟖𝒅𝒙 + 𝟐𝒅𝒚
𝑑𝑣 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚
=𝟖 +𝟐
𝑑𝑥 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒙
𝑑𝑣 − 8𝑑𝑥 𝒅𝒚
=
𝟐𝑑𝑥 𝒅𝒙

𝒚´ = (𝟖𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟏)𝟐
𝒅𝒚
=(𝟖𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟏)𝟐
𝒅𝒙
𝑑𝑣−8𝑑𝑥
= 𝑣2
𝟐𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑣 = 𝑣 2 𝟐𝑑𝑥 + 8𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑣 = 𝟐𝑑𝑥(𝑣 2 + 4)
𝑑𝑣
∫ (𝑣 2+4) = ∫ 𝟐𝑑𝑥
𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒗 = 𝟐𝒙 + 𝑪
𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒕𝒂𝒏(𝟖𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟏) = 𝟐𝒙 + 𝑪
(𝟖𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟏) = 𝒕𝒂𝒏(𝟐𝒙 + 𝑪)
𝒕𝒂𝒏(𝟐𝒙+𝑪)−𝟖𝒙−𝟏
𝒚=
𝟐
13) QUINCHO CHUCTAYA, Oliver luis

𝑥 2 𝑦 3 + 𝑦 + 𝑥 − 2)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 3 𝑦 2 + 𝑥)𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛:
𝑢 = 𝑥𝑦, 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑥𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦𝑑𝑦
(𝑑𝑢 − 𝑦𝑑𝑥)
(𝑢2 𝑦 + 𝑦 + 𝑥 − 2)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥𝑢2 + 𝑥) =0
𝑥
(𝑢2 𝑦 + 𝑦 + 𝑥 − 2)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑢2 − 1)𝑑𝑢 − (𝑢2 + 1)𝑦𝑑𝑥 = 0

(𝑥 − 2)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑢2 + 1)𝑑𝑢 = 0 → ∫( 𝑥 − 2)𝑑𝑥 + ∫(𝑢2 + 1)𝑑𝑢 = 0

𝑥2 𝑢3
− 2𝑥 + + 𝑢 = 𝑐 → 3𝑥 2 − 12𝑥 + 2𝑥 3 𝑦 3 + 6𝑥𝑦 = 𝐶
𝑦 3
14) SUCASACA MIRAMIRA, Carlos daniel

(1 − 𝑥𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 − 𝑥 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0

Solución:

𝑣
𝑦=𝑥

𝑥𝑑𝑣−𝑣𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 = 𝑥2

𝑣 𝑣 𝑣 𝑥𝑑𝑣−𝑣𝑑𝑥
[1 − 𝑥 𝑥 cos (𝑥 𝑥)] 𝑑𝑥 − [𝑥 2 cos (𝑥 𝑥)] [ 𝑥2
] =0

(1 − 𝑣𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑣)𝑑𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑣(𝑥𝑑𝑣 − 𝑣𝑑𝑥) = 0

𝑑𝑥 − 𝑣𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑣𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑣𝑑𝑣 + 𝑣𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑣𝑑𝑥 = 0

𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑣𝑑𝑣

1
𝑑𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑣𝑑𝑣
𝑥

INTEGRAMOS

1
∫ 𝑋 𝑑𝑥 − ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑣𝑑𝑣 = ln|𝑥| − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑣 + 𝐶 = 0

REMPLAZANDO “XY” EN “V”

ln|𝑥| − 𝑠𝑒𝑥𝑦 = 𝐶
15) VENTURA CHACALLA, Bryan mauricio
𝑦 𝑦 𝑦
[𝑥 2 . sin ( 2
) − 2𝑦. cos ( 2 )] 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥. cos ( 2 ) 𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
Solución:
𝑦
𝑢 = 𝑥 2 → 𝑦 = 𝑢. 𝑥 2 → 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑥 2 . 𝑑𝑢 + 2𝑥. 𝑢𝑑𝑥

[𝑥 2 . sin(𝑢) − 2𝑦. cos(𝑢)]𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥. cos(𝑢)𝑑𝑦 = 0

[𝑥 2 . sin(𝑢) − 2𝑦. cos(𝑢)]𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥. cos(𝑢)(𝑥 2 . 𝑑𝑢 + 2𝑥. 𝑢𝑑𝑥 )
𝑥 2 . sin(𝑢)𝑑𝑥 − 2𝑦. cos(𝑢) 𝑑𝑥 +𝑥 3 . cos(𝑢). 𝑑𝑢 + 2𝑥 2 . cos(𝑢). 𝑢𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑥 2 . sin(𝑢)𝑑𝑥 − 2. 𝑢. 𝑥 2 cos(𝑢) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 3 . cos(𝑢). 𝑑𝑢 + 2𝑥 2 . cos(𝑢). 𝑢𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑥 2 . sin(𝑢)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 3 . cos(𝑢)𝑑𝑢 = 0 → 𝑥 2 (sin(𝑢)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥. cos(𝑢)𝑑𝑢) = 0
sin(𝑢)𝑑𝑥 𝑥. cos(𝑢)𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
sin(𝑢)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥. cos(𝑢)𝑑𝑢 = 0 → + =0→ + tan(𝑢)𝑑𝑢 = 0
sin(𝑢). 𝑥 𝑥. sin(𝑢) 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
= − tan(𝑢)𝑑𝑢 = ∫ = − ∫ tan(𝑢)𝑑𝑢 → ln|𝑥| = − ln|sec 𝑢| + 𝑐
𝑥 𝑥

1 𝑦
𝑒 ln|𝑥| = 𝑒 − ln|sec 𝑢|+𝑐 → 𝑥 = 𝑒 − ln|sec 𝑢| . 𝑒 𝑐 → 𝑥 = sec 𝑢 𝑘 → 𝑥. sec (𝑥 2 ) = 𝑘
Página 52
11) SUCASACA MIRAMIRA, Carlos daniel

𝑥𝑑𝑦 − 𝑦𝑑𝑥 = √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥
Solución: es una homogénea de grado uno.

𝑦 = 𝑢𝑥 → 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑢𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑢

𝑥(𝑢𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑢) − 𝑢𝑥𝑑𝑥 = √𝑥 2 + 𝑢2 . 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 → 𝑥𝑢𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑢 − 𝑢𝑥𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥√1 + 𝑢2 𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 2 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑥√1 + 𝑢2 𝑑𝑥 → 𝑥𝑑𝑢 = √1 + 𝑢2 𝑑𝑥 → √1+𝑢2 =
𝑥

𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 2
∫ √1+𝑢2 = ∫ → ln|𝑢 + √1 + 𝑢2 | = ln|𝑥| + 𝑐 → 𝑒 𝑙𝑛|𝑢+√1+𝑢 | =𝑒 𝑥 . 𝑒 𝑐
𝑥

𝑦 𝑦2
𝑢 + √1 + 𝑢2 = 𝑥. 𝑐 → + √1 + 𝑥 2 = 𝑥. 𝑐 → 𝑦 + √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑥 2 . 𝑐
𝑥
PAGINA 40
16)CHARA ROQUE, Judith yoli
𝑒′𝑦′ = 𝐾(𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 ) − 1 𝑆𝑢𝑔: 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦
Solución:
Hacemos 𝑢 = 𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 → 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 → 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑢 − 𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = (𝐾𝑢 − 1)(𝑑𝑢 − 𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦) → 𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = (𝐾𝑢 − 1)𝑑𝑢 − (𝐾𝑢 − 1)𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(𝐾𝑢 − 1)𝑑𝑢 − 𝐾𝑢𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = 0
Separamos variables e integramos:
1 1
(𝐾 + 𝑢) 𝑑𝑢 − 𝐾𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = 0 → ∫ (𝐾 − 𝑢) 𝑑𝑢 − 𝐾 ∫ 𝑒 𝑦 = 0

𝐾𝑢 − 𝐿𝑛(𝑢) − 𝐾𝑒 𝑦 = 𝐿𝑛(𝐶)
𝐾(𝑢 − 𝑒 𝑦 ) = 𝐿𝑛(𝐶𝑢) → 𝐾(𝑥 + +𝑒 𝑦 − 𝑒 𝑥 ) = 𝐿𝑛[𝐶(𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 )]
𝐾𝑥 = 𝐿𝑛[𝐶(𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 )] → 𝐶(𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 ) = 𝑒 𝑘𝑥 → 𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 = 𝐶𝑒 𝑘𝑥
𝑒 𝑦 = 𝐶𝑒 𝑘𝑥 − 𝑥 → 𝑦 = 𝐿𝑛(𝐶𝑒 𝑘𝑥 − 𝑥)
17)CHAÑI MERMA, Amilcar Henry
1
𝑥 2 𝑦𝑦´ = tan(𝑥 2 𝑦 2 ) − 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑧 = 𝑥2𝑦2
2
𝑑𝑧 𝑦𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑧 = 2𝑥𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑥 2 𝑦𝑑𝑦 → 𝑑𝑦 = −
2𝑥 2 𝑦 𝑥
𝑑𝑧 𝑦𝑑𝑥
2𝑥 2 𝑦 ( − ) = tan(𝑧) 𝑑𝑥 − 2𝑥𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥
2𝑥 2 𝑦 𝑥
𝑑𝑧 = tan(𝑧)𝑑𝑥

→ ∫ cot 𝑧 𝑑𝑧 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥

sin 𝑧
𝑥 = ln ( )
𝑐
sin(𝑥 2 𝑦 2 ) = 𝑐𝑒 𝑥
18)COAQUIRA HILARIO, Frank luis
𝑦 , = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐 , 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐 ∈ ℛ
Solución:
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧 1
𝑧 = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐 ⇒ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑦 , ⇒ 𝑦 , = (𝑑𝑥 − 𝑎) 𝑏

𝑑𝑧 1
𝑧=( − 𝑎)
𝑑𝑥 𝑏
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧
= 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑦 , ⇒ 𝑑𝑧 = (𝑎 + 𝑏𝑧)𝑑𝑥 ⇒ = 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑧
𝑑𝑧
∫ = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑎 + 𝑏𝑧
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑢
∫ , 𝑢 = 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑧 , 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑏 𝑑𝑧 ⇒ 𝑑𝑧 =
𝑎 + 𝑏𝑧 𝑏
𝑑𝑧 1 𝑑𝑢 1
∫ ⇒ ∫ = ln(𝑎 + 𝑏𝑧)
𝑎 + 𝑏𝑧 𝑏 𝑢 𝑏
∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥
1
ln(𝑎 + 𝑏𝑧) = 𝑥 + 𝑐 ⇒ ln(𝑎 + 𝑏𝑧) = 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑏𝑐
𝑏
𝑒 ln(𝑎+𝑏𝑧) = 𝑒 𝑏𝑥+𝑏𝑐
𝑎 + 𝑏𝑧 = 𝑒 𝑏𝑥+𝑏𝑐 ⇒ 𝑎 + 𝑏(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐) = 𝑒 𝑏𝑥+𝑏𝑐
𝑏(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐) + 𝑎 = 𝑐𝑒 𝑏𝑥
19) CALANCHE DELGADO, Jhair frank

(𝑥 2 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑢 = 𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑥𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦𝑑𝑥
(𝑑𝑢 − 𝑦𝑑𝑥)
(𝑢2 + 1)𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑥 2 =0
𝑥
(𝑢2 + 1)𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢
∫ +∫ =0≫
𝑥 (𝑢 − 1)2
1
𝐿𝑛(𝑥) − =𝐶
𝑢−1
1
𝐿𝑛𝑥 + =𝐶
1 − 𝑥𝑦
20)HUAMANI FLORES, GOLBER ARISTIDES
𝑑𝑦 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 1
=
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 1
[𝑥𝑦 − 2𝑥𝑦𝑙𝑛5 (𝑦)]𝑑𝑥 + [2𝑥 5 ln(𝑦) + 𝑥]𝑑𝑥 = 0 𝑠𝑢𝑔: 𝑧 = 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑦
[𝑥𝑦 − 2𝑥𝑦𝑙𝑛5 (𝑦) + 𝑦𝑙𝑛(𝑦)]𝑑𝑥 + [2𝑥 5 ln(𝑦) + 𝑥]𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑥𝑑𝑦
𝑧 = 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑦 → 𝑑𝑧 = ln(𝑦)𝑑𝑥 +
𝑦
𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 𝑦𝑑𝑧 − 𝑦𝑙𝑛(𝑦)𝑑𝑥
𝑦𝑧
(𝑥𝑦 − 2𝑦𝑧 5 + ) 𝑑𝑥 + (2𝑧 + 1)[𝑦𝑑𝑧 − 𝑦𝑙𝑛(𝑦)𝑑𝑥] = 0
𝑥
𝑧
(𝑥 − 2𝑧 5 + ) 𝑑𝑥 + (2𝑧 + 1)[𝑑𝑧 − ln(𝑦) 𝑑𝑥] = 0
𝑥
𝑧 𝑧
(𝑥 − 2𝑧 5 + ) 𝑑𝑥 + (2𝑧 + 1)𝑑𝑧 − (2𝑥𝑧 + 1) ( ) 𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑥 𝑥
2 𝑧
(𝑥 − 2𝑧 5 + 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + (2𝑧 + 1)𝑑𝑧 − (2𝑧 2 + 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥=0

𝒙𝟓 (𝟐𝒛 + 𝟏)𝟓
+ = 𝑪 → 𝟐𝒙𝟓 + [𝟐𝒙𝒍𝒏(𝒚) + 𝟏]𝟓 + 𝑪
𝟐 𝟒
PAGINA52

2)QUINCHO CHUYTAYA, Oliver luis

𝑦
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 ∅( )
𝑥
=𝑥+ 𝑦
𝑑𝑥 ∅( )
𝑥

𝑦 = 𝑢𝑥 ⇒ 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢 𝑑𝑥

𝑢 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 𝑑𝑢 𝑢𝑥 ∅(𝑈) ∅ (𝑢) 𝑑𝑥
= + ′ ⇒ 𝑢 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑢 𝑑𝑥 +
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 𝜙 (𝑈) ∅′ (𝑢)

∅ (𝑢) 𝑑𝑥 ∅ (𝑢) 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 𝑑𝑢 = ⇒ ∫ = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
∅′ (𝑢) ∅′ (𝑢)
𝑇 = ∅(𝑢) ⇒ 𝑑𝑡 = ∅`(𝑢)𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑡 𝑦
𝑥=∫ ⇒ 𝐿𝑛(𝐶𝑥) = 𝐿𝑛(𝑡) ⇒ 𝑡 = 𝐶𝑥 ⇒ ∅(𝑢) = 𝐶𝑥 ∅ ( ) = 𝐶𝑥
𝑡 𝑥
3) SUCASACA MIRAMIRA, Carlos Daniel

𝑥𝑦 ′ = 2 (𝑦 − √{𝑥𝑦})

{2} {2} {1}

{ }
𝑦′ − 𝑦=− 𝑦 {2}
{𝑥} {√{𝑥}}

𝑦 ′ + 𝑝(𝑥)𝑦 = 𝑞(𝑥)𝑦 𝑛
{2} {2} {1}
𝑝(𝑥) = − , 𝑞(𝑥) = − , 𝑛=
{𝑥} {√{𝑥}} {2}

{1}
𝑣 = 𝑦 {1−𝑛} 𝑣 ′ + 𝑝(𝑥)𝑣 = 𝑞(𝑥)
{1 − 𝑛}
{1} {2𝜈} {2}
𝑣 ′ + 𝑝(𝑥)𝑣 = 𝑞(𝑥) 2𝜈 ′ − =−
{1 − 𝑛} {𝑥} {√{𝑥}}

{2𝜈} {2}
2𝜈 ′ − =− : 𝜈 = 2√{𝑥} + 𝑐1 𝑥
{𝑥} {√{𝑥}}

𝜈 = √{𝑦}: √{𝑦} = 2√{𝑥} + 𝑐1 𝑥

𝑦 = 4𝑥 + 4𝑐1 𝑥√{𝑥} + 𝑐12 𝑥 2

4)VENTURA CHACALLA, Bryan mauricio
𝑦
(𝑥 cos 𝑒 𝑐 ( ) − 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑥
𝑦
(𝑥 cos 𝑒 𝑐 (𝑥 ) − 𝑦) 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 + 𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑥 𝑥
𝑦 𝑦
(cos 𝑒 𝑐 ( ) − ( ))𝑑𝑥 + 𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑥 𝑥
𝑦
𝑢= 𝑦 = 𝑢𝑥
𝑥
𝑦 = 𝑢𝑥 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑢 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 𝑑𝑢
(cos 𝑒 𝑐 (𝑢) − (𝑢))𝑑𝑥 + 𝑢 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 𝑑𝑢 = 0
cos 𝑒 𝑐 (𝑢)𝑑𝑥 − (𝑢)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑢 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 𝑑𝑢 = 0
cos 𝑒 𝑐 (𝑢)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 𝑑𝑢 = 0

∫ cos 𝑒 𝑐 (𝑢)𝑑𝑥 + ∫ 𝑥 𝑑𝑢 = 0

𝑥2
sin 𝑢 =
2
𝑦 𝑥2
sin ( ) =
𝑥 2
5)CHARA ROQUE, Judith yoli

𝑦
𝑥𝑦´ = 𝑦 + 2𝑥𝑒 𝑥

Solución:

𝑑𝑥 𝑦
𝑥 = 𝑦 + 2𝑥𝑒 𝑥
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥 𝑦 𝑦
= + 2𝑒 𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑥
𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢
𝑢= 𝑥 = 𝑢𝑦 =𝑢+𝑦
𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑢 −1
𝑢+𝑦 = 𝑢−1 + 2𝑒 𝑢
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑢 −1
𝑦 = 𝑢−1 + 2𝑒 𝑢 − 𝑢
𝑑𝑦
1 1
∫( 𝑢1 + 2𝑒 𝑢 − 𝑢−1 )𝑑𝑢 = ∫ 𝑑𝑦
𝑦
1 2 1
𝑢 + 2𝑒 𝑢 − ln(𝑢) = ln (𝑦) + ∁
2
1
ln (𝑢𝑦) − 2 𝑢2
𝑢1
𝑒 =
2
𝑦2 1 𝑦2
𝑦 ln ( 𝑥 ) − 2 2
𝑒𝑥 = 𝑥
2
6)CHAÑI MERMA, Amilcar Henry
𝑦 𝑦
𝑑𝑦 = ( − csc 2 ) 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 𝑥
𝑦 = 𝑣𝑥
𝑑𝑦 = 𝑣𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑑𝑣
𝑑𝑣
𝑣+𝑥 = (𝑣 − csc 2 𝑣)
𝑑𝑥
1 𝑑𝑥
− 2
𝑑𝑣 =
csc 𝑥 𝑥
(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑣) 𝑑𝑥
− 𝑑𝑣 − =0
2 𝑥
1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑣 𝑑𝑥
−∫ 𝑑𝑣 − ∫ =0
2 𝑥
1 1
− 𝑣 + 𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑣 = 𝑙𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
2 4
𝑦
𝑣=
𝑥
2𝑦
2𝑦 − 𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑛 + 4𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥 = 𝑐𝑥
𝑥
7) COAQUIRA HILARIO, Frank luis

𝟐(𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 )𝒅𝒙 − 𝒙𝒚𝒅𝒚 = 𝟎

𝑦 = 𝑢𝑥 → 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥
2(2𝑥 2 + 𝑢2 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥 2 𝑢(𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥) = 0

2𝑥 2 (2 + 𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥 2 𝑢(𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥) = 0

2(2 + 𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑢𝑥𝑑𝑥 − 𝑢2 𝑑𝑥 = 0

(4 + 2𝑢2 − 𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑢𝑥𝑑𝑥 = 0

𝑑𝑥 𝑢𝑑𝑢
∫ −∫ =0
𝑥 4 + 𝑢2

1
ln(𝑥) − ln(4 + 𝑢2 ) = ln(𝑐)
2
2 ln(𝑥) − ln(4 + 𝑢2 ) = ln 𝑐

ln(𝑥2 ) − ln(4 + 𝑢2 ) = ln 𝑐

𝑥2 𝑦
ln = ln 𝑐 ; 𝑢=
4+ 𝑢2 𝑥
𝑦2
𝑥2 = 𝑐 (4 + )
𝑥2

𝑥4 = 𝑐(4𝑥2 + 𝑦2 )
8) CALANCHE DELGADO, Jhair frank

𝒙𝟐 𝒚´ = 𝟒𝒙𝟐 + 𝟕𝒙𝒚 + 𝟐𝒚𝟐

𝒚
𝒗=𝒙 𝒚 = 𝒗𝒙 𝒅𝒚 = 𝒗𝒅𝒙 + 𝒙𝒅𝒗
𝒅𝒚
𝒙𝟐 = 𝟒𝒙𝟐 + 𝟕𝒙𝒚 + 𝟐𝒚𝟐
𝒅𝒙

𝒙𝟐 (𝒗𝒅𝒙 + 𝒙𝒅𝒗 ) = (𝟒𝒙𝟐 + 𝟕𝒙𝟐 𝒗 + 𝟐𝒗𝟐 𝒙𝟐 )𝑑𝑥

𝒙𝟐 𝒗𝒅𝒙 + 𝒙𝟑 𝒅𝒗 = 𝟒𝒙𝟐 𝑑𝑥 + 𝟕𝒙𝟐 𝒗𝑑𝑥 + 𝟐𝒗𝟐 𝒙𝟐 𝑑𝑥
𝒙𝟑 𝒅𝒗 = 𝟒𝒙𝟐 𝑑𝑥 + 𝟕𝒙𝟐 𝒗𝑑𝑥 + 𝟐𝒗𝟐 𝒙𝟐 𝑑𝑥−𝒗𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙
𝒙𝟑 𝒅𝒗 = 𝒙𝟐 𝑑𝑥(𝟒 + 𝟔𝒗 + 𝟐𝒗𝟐 )
𝒅𝒗 𝒅𝒙
∫ (𝟒+𝟔𝒗+𝟐𝒗𝟐) = ∫ 𝒙
𝟏 𝒚 𝒚
− 𝒍𝒏 ( ) + 𝒍𝒏 ( + 𝟐) = 𝒙 + 𝒄
𝟐 𝒙 𝒙
9)HUAMANI FLORES, GOLBER ARISTIDES

𝑦𝑑𝑥 = (𝑥 + √𝑦 2 − 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑦

𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛:
ℎ𝑜𝑚𝑜𝑔𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑜 1 ∶ 𝑦 = 𝑢𝑥 → 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥

𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑦𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑜: 𝑢𝑥𝑑𝑥 = (𝑥 + √𝑢2 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 2 ) (𝑢𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑥) → 𝑢𝑥𝑑𝑥

= 𝑥 + 𝑥 √𝑢2 − 1)(𝑢𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑢)

𝑢𝑥𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 (1 + √𝑢2 − 1) (𝑢𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑢) → 𝑢𝑑𝑥 = (𝑢 + 𝑢√𝑢2 − 1) 𝑑𝑥 + (1 + √𝑢2 − 1)) 𝑥𝑑𝑢

𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑢√𝑢2 − 1 𝑑𝑥 + (1 + √𝑢2 − 1) 𝑥𝑑𝑢 = 0 → ∫ 𝑑𝑥/𝑥 + ∫ +∫ =0
𝑢√𝑢2 − 1 𝑢

1 𝑑𝑡 −𝑑𝑡/𝑡 2
𝑢= 𝑑𝑢 = − 2 ln(𝑥) + ∫ + ln(𝑢) = 0
𝑡 𝑡 1
( )√(1/𝑡)2 − 1
𝑡
𝑑𝑡
ln(𝑥𝑢) − ∫ = 0 → ln(𝐶𝑢𝑥) − 𝐴𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑡) = 0 → 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑜 𝑢 = 𝑦/𝑥
√1 − 𝑡 2
1 𝒚
ln(𝐶𝑦) = 𝐴𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( ) → 𝐥𝐧(𝑪𝒚) = 𝑨𝒓𝒄𝒔𝒆𝒏( )
𝑢 𝒙
10)QUINCHO CHUCTAYA, Oliver luis

𝑑𝑦 𝑦2𝑥 3 𝑦 3
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥(2𝑥3 −3𝑦3 )

𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛:

𝑦 = 𝑣𝑥 > 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑥𝑑𝑣 + 𝑣𝑑𝑥

REMPLAZANDO VX EN Y

(2𝑥 3 − 3𝑣 3 𝑥 3 )(𝑥𝑑𝑣 + 𝑣𝑑𝑥) − 2𝑥 3 𝑣 4 𝑑𝑥 = 0

INTEGRAMOS

2𝑥3
𝑦 3 − 𝑥𝑒 3𝑥2 + 𝑐 = 0
12)VENTURA CHACALLA, Bryan mauricio
𝑦(𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 − 2𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥(3𝑦 2 − 𝑥 − 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0
Solución:
Hacemos 𝑦 = 𝑢𝑥 → 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥 Sustituyendo.
𝑢𝑥(𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2 𝑢 − 2𝑥 2 𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥(3𝑥 3 𝑢2 − 𝑥 2 𝑢 − 𝑥 2 )(𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥) = 0
𝑢(1 + 𝑢 + 2𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 + (3𝑢2 − 𝑢 − 1)(𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥) = 0
(𝑢 + 𝑢2 + 𝑢3 )𝑑𝑥 + (3𝑢2 − 𝑢 − 1)𝑥𝑑𝑢 + (3𝑢3 − 𝑢2 − 𝑢)𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑑𝑥 3
𝑢3 𝑑𝑥 + (3𝑢2 − 𝑢 − 1)𝑥𝑑𝑢 = 0 → ∫ + ∫ (𝑢 − 𝑢2 − 𝑢3 ) 𝑑𝑢 = 0
𝑥
1 1 𝑦
𝐿𝑛(𝑥) + 3𝐿𝑛(𝑢) + + = 𝐶 → 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑜 𝑢 =
𝑢 2𝑢2 𝑥

𝑥𝑦 3 𝑥 𝑥2 𝑦3
𝐿𝑛 ( 𝑥 3 ) + 𝑦 + 2𝑦 2 = 𝐶 → 2𝑦 2 𝑙𝑛 (𝑥 2 ) + 2𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥 2 = 𝑐𝑦 2
13)CHARA ROQUE, Judith yoli
𝑥𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 + (𝑥 3 − 𝑦 3 )𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑦 = 𝑢𝑥 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥
𝑢2 𝑥 3 (𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥) + (𝑥 3 − 𝑥 3 𝑢3 )𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑢2 𝑥 3 (𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥) + 𝑥 3 (1 − 𝑢3 )𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑑𝑥
𝑢2 𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑑𝑥 = 0 → 𝑢2 𝑑𝑢 + =0
𝑥
𝑑𝑥
∫ + ∫ 𝑢2 𝑑𝑢 = 0
𝑥
𝑢3
→ ln 𝑥 + =𝑐
3
𝑦 3 = −2𝑥 3 ln 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑥 3
14) CHAÑI MERMA, Amilcar Henry
(6𝑥 2 − 7𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 − 14𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = 0
Solución :
(6𝑥 2 − 7𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 − 14𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑦 = 𝑢𝑥 ⇒ 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢 𝑑𝑥
𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑧𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 (6𝑥 2 − 7𝑢2 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 − 14𝑥(𝑢𝑥)(𝑥 𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢 𝑑𝑥)
𝑥 2 (6 − 7𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 − 14𝑥 2 𝑢(𝑥 𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢 𝑑𝑥) ⇒ (6 − 7𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 − 14𝑢𝑥 𝑑𝑢 + 14𝑢2 𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑑𝑥 14 𝑢 𝑑𝑢
(6 − 21 𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 − 14𝑢𝑥𝑑𝑢 = 0 ⇒ 3 ∫ +∫ =0
𝑥 2 − 7𝑢3
𝑦
3 ln(𝑥) − ln(2 − 7𝑦 2 ) = ln(𝑐) ⇒ 𝑢 =
𝑥
3
𝑥 3
7𝑦 2
ln ( ) = ln(𝑐) ⇒ 𝑥 = 𝑐 (2 − 2 )
2 − 7𝑢2 𝑥
2 2
2
2𝑥 − 7𝑦
3
7𝑦 𝑥 2 2𝑥 5 − 7𝑥 3 𝑦 2
𝑥 = 𝑐 (2 − 2 ) ⇒ 𝑐 = ⇒
𝑥 𝑥3 𝑥2
𝑐 = 2𝑥 3 − 7x𝑦 2
15) COAQUIRA HILARIO, Frank luis

(3𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0

(3𝑥 2 − 𝑥 2 𝑢2 )(𝑥𝑑𝑢 − 𝑢𝑑𝑥) = 2𝑥 2 𝑢𝑑𝑥

(3 − 𝑢2 )(𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥) = 2𝑢𝑑𝑥

(3 − 𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 + (3𝑢 − 𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 = 2𝑢𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑥 (𝑢2 − 3)𝑑𝑢
∫ +∫ =0
𝑥 𝑢(𝑢 − 1)(𝑢 + 1)
𝑢2 − 3 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
= + +
(𝑢 − 1)(𝑢 + 1) 𝑢 𝑢 − 1 𝑢 + 1
𝑢2 − 3 = 𝐴(𝑢2 + 1) + 𝐵𝑢(𝑢 + 1) + 𝐶𝑢(𝑢 − 1)
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝐿𝑛(𝑥) + 3 ∫ −∫ −∫ =0
𝑢 𝑢−𝑖 𝑢+1
𝐿𝑛8𝑥) + 3 ln(𝑢) − ln(𝑢 − 1) − ln(𝑢 + 1) = ln (𝑐)
𝑥𝑢3
𝐿𝑛 ( ) = 𝐿𝑛(𝑐) 𝑥𝑢3 = 𝐶(𝑢2 + 1)
𝑢2 − 1
𝑦 𝑦
𝑥 ( ) = ln (( )2 − 1)
𝑥 𝑥
𝑦 3 = 𝐶(𝑦 2 − 𝑥 2 )
Página 66

3) CALANCHE DELGADO, Jhair frank

𝑑𝑦 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 1
=
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 1
Solución.
𝑑𝑦 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 1
= → (𝑥 − 𝑦 + 1)𝑑𝑦 − (𝑥 ± 1)𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 1
𝑥 − 𝑦 + 1 = 0 ; 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 1 = 0 → 𝑥 = 0; 𝑦 = 1
𝑣 = 𝑦 − 1 → 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑑𝑦
(𝑥 − 𝑣 − 1 + 1)𝑑𝑣 − (𝑥 + 𝑣 + 1 − 1)𝑑𝑥 = 0 → (𝑥 − 𝑣)𝑑𝑣 − (𝑥 + 𝑣)𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑣 = 𝑡𝑥 → 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑡𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑡
(𝑥 − 𝑡𝑥)(𝑡𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑡) − (𝑥 + 𝑡𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 0 → (1 − 𝑡)(𝑡𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑡) − (1 + 𝑡)𝑑𝑥 = 0

𝑑𝑥 𝑡𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 1
∫ +∫ 2 − ∫ 𝑡2 + 1 = 0 → ln(𝑥) + ln(𝑡 2 + 1) − 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑔(𝑡) = 𝐶
𝑥 𝑡 +1 2

𝑣 𝑣 𝑥 𝑦2
𝑡= → 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑔 [ ] = 𝑙𝑛 [ √ 2 + 1] + 𝐶
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥

𝑦−1
𝑣 = 𝑦 − 1 → 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑔 [ ] = 𝑙𝑛√(𝑦 − 1)2 + 𝑥 2 + 𝐶
𝑥
4) HUAMANI FLORES, GOLBER ARISTIDES
(𝑥 + 𝑦 3 ) + 6𝑥𝑦 2 𝑦 ′ = 0
Solución:
𝑥 = 𝑢𝑦 3
𝑑𝑥 = 3 ∪ 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦 3 𝑑𝑢 ⇒ (⋃𝑦 3 + 𝑦 3 ){3 ∪ 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦 3 𝑑𝑛) + 6𝑢𝑦 3 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 = 0
1 (2𝑢 + 3 − 1)𝑑𝑢
3𝑙𝑛(𝑦) + ∫ =0
2 𝑢3 + 3𝑢

3 (𝑢
1 𝑎 + 3 1⁄8
ln [𝑦 + 3𝑢)2 ( ) ] = ln(𝐶)
𝑢
−1
1 𝐶𝑥 2 −𝑥
(𝑥 + 3𝑦 2 )2 𝑥 = 𝐶 ⇒ 𝑥 + 3𝑦 3 = 𝐶𝑥 − ⁄2 ⇒ 𝑦3 =
3
5) QUINCHO CHUCTAYA, Oliver luis
3𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2 + 𝑦 ′ (𝑥 − 1) = 0
Solución.
{1} {3}
𝑦′ + 𝑦 = −3 +
{𝑥} {𝑥}
𝑦 ′ (𝑥) + 𝑝(𝑥) ⋅ 𝑦 = 𝑞(𝑥)
{1} {3}
𝑝(𝑥) = , 𝑞(𝑥) = −3 +
{𝑥} {𝑥}
𝜇(𝑥) = 𝑥
(𝜇(𝑥) ⋅ 𝑦)′ = 𝜇(𝑥) ⋅ 𝑞(𝑥): (𝑥𝑦)′ = −3𝑥 + 3
{−3𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 + 2𝑐1 }
(𝑥𝑦)′ = −3𝑥 + 3 ∶ 𝑦=
{2𝑥}
{−3𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 + 𝑐1 }
𝑦=
{2𝑥}
6) SUCASACA MIRAMIRA, Carlos Daniel
𝑑𝑦 2𝑦 − 𝑥 + 5
=
𝑑𝑥 2𝑥 − 𝑦 − 4
2𝑥 − 𝑦 − 4 = 0 𝑦 = −2
2𝑦 − 𝑥 + 5 = 0 𝑥=1
𝑦 = (𝑣 − 2) 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑑𝑣
𝑥 = (𝑢 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑢
(2(𝑢 + 1) − (𝑣 − 2) − 4)𝑑𝑦 − (2(𝑣 − 2) − (𝑢 + 1) + 5)𝑑𝑥 = 0
(2𝑢 − 𝑣)𝑑𝑣 − (2𝑣 − 𝑢)𝑑𝑢 = 0

𝑢 = 𝑣𝑤 ∫ 𝑑𝑣 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑢 = 𝑣 𝑑𝑤 + 𝑤𝑑𝑣 𝑣=𝑥
(2𝑣𝑤 − 𝑣)𝑑𝑣 − (2𝑣 − 𝑣𝑤)(𝑣 𝑑𝑤 + 𝑤𝑑𝑣) = 0

𝑣 2 (𝑤 − 2)𝑑𝑤 + 𝑣(𝑤2 − 1)𝑑𝑣 = 0

(𝑤 − 2) 1
2
𝑑𝑤 = − 𝑑𝑣
(𝑤 − 1) 𝑣
(𝑤 − 2) 1
∫ 𝑑𝑤 = − ∫ 𝑑𝑣
(𝑤2 − 1) 𝑣
1
ln 𝑤2 − 1 = − ln 𝑣
2

1 𝑢 2
ln ( ) − 1 = − ln(𝑦 + 2)
2 𝑣

2
1 𝑥−1
ln ( ) − 1 = − ln(𝑦 + 2)
2 (𝑦 + 2)
7) VENTURA CHACALLA, Bryan mauricio

(−4𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 7)𝑑𝑥 − (𝑥 − 1)𝑑𝑦 = 0

Solución
𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 − 1)
=
𝑑𝑦 (−4𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 7)
11
𝑥−1 = 0, (−4𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 7) = 0 → 𝑥=1 𝑦 𝑦=
3
Utilizamos variables para convertir a una ecuación homogénea
11
𝑥 =𝑢+1 𝑦=𝑣+ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑑𝑣
3
Reemplazamos

(−4𝑢 − 4 + 3𝑣 + 11 − 7)𝑑𝑢 − (𝑢 + 1 − 1)𝑑𝑣 = 0

(−4𝑢 + 3𝑣)𝑑𝑢 − (𝑢)𝑑𝑣 = 0 𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 ℎ𝑜𝑚𝑜𝑔𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑎
𝑑𝑣 −4𝑢 + 3𝑣
=
𝑑𝑢 𝑢
𝑣 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑤
𝑤= 𝑣 = 𝑢𝑤 =𝑤+𝑢
𝑢 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢

𝑑𝑤
𝑤+𝑢 = −4 + 3𝑤
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑤
𝑢 = −4 + 2𝑤
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑤 𝑑𝑢
∫ =∫
−4 + 2𝑤 𝑢
1
ln (−4 + 2𝑤) = ln (𝑢) + ∁
2
1 −4 + 2𝑤
ln ( )=∁
2 𝑢
11
𝑦− 3
1 −4 + 2( 𝑥 − 1 )
ln =∁
2 𝑥−1
( )
1 −12(𝑥 − 1) + 6𝑦 − 22
ln ( )=∁
2 3(𝑥 − 1)2
8) CHARA ROQUE, Judith yoli

(2𝑥 + 3𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑦 + 2)𝑑𝑦 = 0

𝑑𝑦 2𝑥 + 3𝑦
=−
𝑑𝑥 𝑦+2
𝑥 =𝑡+ℎ
𝑦 =𝑣+𝑘
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑣 −2𝑡 − 3𝑣 − 2ℎ − 3𝑘
= =
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑡 𝑣+𝑘+2
−2ℎ − 3𝑘 = 0
𝑘+2 = 0
ℎ = 3 𝑘 = −2
𝑦+2=𝑣
𝑥−3=ℎ
𝑑𝑣 −2𝑡 − 3𝑣
=
𝑑𝑡 𝑣
𝑣 = 𝑢𝑡
𝑑𝑣 = 𝑢𝑑𝑡 + 𝑡𝑑𝑢
−2 − 3𝑢
𝑢 + 𝑡𝑑𝑢 =
𝑢
−2 − 3𝑢 − 𝑢2 𝑑𝑢
=𝑡
𝑢 𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑢 2 + 3𝑢 + 𝑢2
𝑡 + =0
𝑑𝑡 𝑢
𝑢 𝑑𝑡
∫ 2
𝑑𝑢 + ∫ = 0
2 + 3𝑢 + 𝑢 𝑡
2 ln(𝑢 + 2) − ln(𝑢 + 1) + 𝑙𝑛𝑡 = 𝑐

𝑦 + 2𝑥 − 4 2 (𝑥 − 3)2
( ) ( )=𝑐
𝑥−3 𝑦+𝑥−1

(𝑦 + 2𝑥 − 4)2 = 𝑐(𝑦 + 𝑥 − 1)
9) CHAÑI MERMA, Amilcar Henry

(𝟔𝒙 + 𝟒𝒚 − 𝟖)𝒅𝒙 + (𝒙 + 𝒚 − 𝟏)𝒅𝒚 = 𝟎

Solución.
6𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 8 = 0 ; 𝑥+𝑦−1=0 → 𝑥 = 2 ; 𝑦 = −1
𝑆𝑖 𝑢 = 𝑥 − 2 → 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥 ; 𝑣 =𝑦+1 → 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑑𝑦

(6𝑢 + 12 + 4𝑣 − 4 − 8)𝑑𝑢 + (𝑢 + 2 + 𝑣 − 1 − 1)𝑑𝑣 = 0

(6𝑢 + 4𝑣)𝑑𝑢 + (𝑢 + 𝑣)𝑑𝑣 = 0
𝑣 = 𝑢𝑡 → 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑡𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑡

(6𝑢 + 4𝑢𝑡)𝑑𝑢 + (𝑢 + 𝑢𝑡) + (𝑡𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑡) = 0

𝑑𝑢 (𝑡 + 1)𝑑𝑡
∫ +∫ =0
𝑢 5 2 25
(𝑡 + 2) − 4 + 6

5 3
(𝑡 + 2 − 2) 𝑑𝑡
ln(𝑢) + ∫ 2
5 1
(𝑡 + 2) − 4

5 1
1 − 3 𝑡+
2
Ln(𝑢) + ln(𝑡 + 5𝑡 + 6) − ln ( 2 2) = ln(𝑐)
2 1 5 1
2(2) ( ) 𝑡+ +
2 2 2
3
2( 2
𝑡+2
ln[𝑢 𝑡 + 5𝑡 + 6)] − ln ( ) = ln(𝑐)
𝑡−3

3
2(
𝑡+3
𝑢 𝑡 + 3)(𝑡 + 2) ( ) =𝑐
𝑡+2

𝑢2 (𝑡 + 3)4 = 𝑐(𝑡 + 2)2 → 𝑢(𝑡 + 3)2 = 𝑐)𝑡 + 2)

𝑢 𝑣 2 𝑣
𝑡= → 𝑢 ( + 3) = 𝑐 ( + 2) → (𝑣 + 3𝑢2 ) = 𝑐(𝑣 + 2𝑢)
𝑣 𝑢 𝑢
𝑢 = 𝑥−2 ; 𝑣 = 𝑦+1

(𝑦 + 3𝑥 − 5)2 = 𝑐(𝑦 + 2𝑥 − 3)
10) COAQUIRA HILARIO, Frank luis

(𝟑𝒙 + 𝟓𝒚 + 𝟔)𝒅𝒙 − (𝟕𝒚 + 𝒙 + 𝟐)𝒅𝒚 = 𝟎

Solución.

𝟑𝒙 + 𝟓𝒚 + 𝟔 = 𝟎
−𝟑(𝟕𝒚 + 𝒙 + 𝟐 = 𝟎)
−𝟏𝟔𝒚 = 𝟎
𝒚=𝟎
𝒙 = −𝟐
𝒙=𝒖−𝟐 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒅𝒖
𝒚=𝒗 𝒅𝒚 = 𝒅𝒗

(𝟑𝒖 − 𝟔 + 𝟓𝒗 + 𝟔)𝒅𝒖 − (𝟕𝒗 + 𝒖 − 𝟐 + 𝟐)𝒅𝒗 =0

(𝟑𝒖 + 𝟓𝒗)𝒅𝒖 − (𝟕𝒗 + 𝒖)𝒅𝒗 = 𝟎 ahora es homogénea 𝒖 = 𝒗𝒘 𝒅𝒖 = 𝒗𝒅𝒘 +

𝒘𝒅𝒗
𝟑𝒗𝒘(𝒗𝒅𝒘 + 𝒘𝒅𝒗) + 𝟓𝒗(𝒗𝒅𝒘 + 𝒘𝒅𝒗) − 𝟕𝒗𝒅𝒗 + 𝒗𝒘𝒅𝒗 = 𝟎

𝟑𝒗𝟐 𝒘𝒅𝒘 + 𝟓𝒗𝟐 𝒅𝒘 + 𝟑𝒗𝒘𝟐 𝒅𝒗 + 𝟔𝒗𝒘𝒅𝒗 − 𝟕𝒗𝒅𝒗 = 𝟎

𝒗𝟐 𝒅𝒘(𝟑𝒘 + 𝟓) + 𝒗𝒅𝒗(𝟑𝒘𝟐 + 𝟔𝒘 − 𝟕) = 𝟎

𝒗𝟐 𝒅𝒘(𝟑𝒘 + 𝟓) = −𝒗𝒅𝒗(𝟑𝒘𝟐 + 𝟔𝒘 − 𝟕)
(𝟑𝒘 + 𝟓)𝒅𝒘 −𝒅𝒗
∫ = ∫
(𝟑𝒘𝟐 + 𝟔𝒘 − 𝟕) 𝒗
11) CALACHE DELGADO, Jhair frank

(3𝑦 − 7𝑥 + 7)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑥 − 7𝑦 − 3)𝑑𝑦 = 0

𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛:
〈3𝑦 − 7𝑥 + 7〉 = 0 𝑦 7𝑦 − 3𝑥 + 3 = 0 → 𝑦 = 0, 𝑥 = 1 → 𝑢 = 𝑥 − 1 → 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥
(3𝑦 − 7𝑢 − 7 + 7)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑢 + 3 − 7𝑦 − 3)𝑑𝑦 = 0 → (3𝑦 − 7𝑢)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑢 − 7𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0

𝑦 = 𝑡𝑢 → 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑡𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑡
(3𝑡𝑢 − 7𝑡𝑢)𝑑𝑢 − (3𝑢 − 7𝑡𝑢)(𝑡𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑡) = 0 → (3𝑡 − 7)𝑑𝑢 − (3 − 7𝑡)𝑢𝑑𝑡 = 0

7(𝑡 2 − 1)𝑑𝑢 − (3 − 7𝑡)𝑢𝑑𝑡 = 0

𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑡 𝑡𝑑𝑡 3 𝑡−1 7
7∫ − 3∫ 2 + 7∫ 2 = 0 → 7 ln(𝑢) − ln ( ) + ln(𝑡 2 − 1) = 𝑙𝑛𝐶
𝑢 𝑡 −1 𝑡 −1 2 𝑡+1 2
𝑢14 (𝑡 2 − 1)2 (𝑡 2 − 1)3 𝑦
𝑙𝑛 3
= 𝑙𝑛𝐶 → 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑜 𝑡 = → 𝑢14 (𝑡 − 1)4 (𝑡 + 1)10 = 𝐶
(𝑡 − 1) 𝑢

𝑢3 (𝑡 − 1)2 (𝑡 + 1)5 = 𝐶(𝑦 − 𝑢)2 (𝑦 + 𝑢)5 = 𝐶 → (𝑦 − 𝑥 + 1)2 (𝑦 + 𝑥 − 1)5 = 𝐶

13) QUINCHO CHUCTAYA, Oliver luis

(𝑥 − 𝑦 + 3)𝑑𝑥 + (3𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1)𝑑𝑦 = 0

Solución:
𝑥−𝑦+3=0 → 3𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1 = 0
𝑥 − 𝑦 + 3 = 3𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1 → 𝑥 = −1 , 𝑦=2
𝑢 = 𝑥 + 1 → 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥 𝑣 = 𝑦 − 2 → 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑑𝑦
(𝑢 − 1 − 𝑣 − 2 + 3)𝑑𝑢 + [3(𝑢 − 1) + 𝑣 + 2 + 1]𝑑𝑣 = 0
(𝑢 − 𝑣)𝑑𝑢 + (3𝑢 − 3 + 𝑣 + 2 + 1)𝑑𝑣 = 0
𝑣 = 𝑡. 𝑢 → 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑑𝑡. 𝑢 + 𝑑𝑢. 𝑡
(𝑢 − 𝑡. 𝑢)𝑑𝑢 + (3𝑢 + 𝑡. 𝑢)(𝑑𝑡. 𝑢 + 𝑑𝑢. 𝑡) = 0 →
𝑢(1 − 𝑡)𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢(3 + 𝑡)𝑑𝑡. 𝑢 + 𝑢. (3 + 𝑡)𝑑𝑢. 𝑡 = 0
(1 − 𝑡)𝑑𝑢 + (3 + 𝑡)𝑑𝑡. 𝑢 + (3 + 𝑡)𝑑𝑢. 𝑡 = 0 → (1 − 𝑡)𝑑𝑢 + (3 + 𝑡)𝑑𝑡. 𝑢 +
(3𝑡 + 𝑡 2 )𝑑𝑢 = 0
(1 − 𝑡 + 3𝑡 + 𝑡 2 )𝑑𝑢 + (3 + 𝑡)𝑑𝑡. 𝑢 = 0 → (𝑡 2 + 2𝑡 + 1)𝑑𝑢 + (3 + 𝑡)𝑑𝑡. 𝑢 = 0
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑡.(3+𝑡)
(𝑡 2 + 2𝑡 + 1)𝑑𝑢 = −(3 + 𝑡)𝑑𝑡. 𝑢 → = − (𝑡 2+2𝑡+1)
𝑢

𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑡.(3+𝑡) (𝑡+1)𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
∫ = − ∫ (𝑡 2+2𝑡+1) → ln|𝑢| = − ∫ (𝑡+1)2
− 2 ∫ (𝑡+1)2
𝑢

1 1
ln|𝑢| = − ln|𝑡 + 1| + 𝑡+1 + 𝑙𝑛𝑐 → ln|𝑢| + ln|𝑡 + 1| − 𝑙𝑛𝑐 = 𝑡+1
𝑣 1
𝑢. (𝑡 + 1) 1 𝑢.(𝑡+1) 1 𝑢. (𝑡 + 1) 1 𝑥 + 1 ( + 1) 𝑣
ln = → 𝑒 ln
𝑐 = 𝑒 𝑡+1 → = 𝑒 𝑡+1 → 𝑢 = 𝑒𝑢 +1
𝑐 𝑡+1 𝑐 𝑐

𝑦−2 1 𝑥+1 𝑥+1

𝑥+1( +1) ⁄𝑦−2+1 𝑦+𝑥−1
𝑥+1
=𝑒 𝑥+1 → = 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦−1 → 𝑦 + 𝑥 − 1 = 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦−1 . 𝑐
𝑐 𝑐
14) SUCASACA MIRAMIRA, Carlos daniel
𝑑𝑦 2𝑦−𝑥
= 2𝑥−𝑦
𝑑𝑥

SOLUCION:
𝑥𝑑𝑢+𝑥𝑑𝑢 2𝑢𝑥−𝑥
Hacemos: 𝑦 = 𝑢𝑥 → 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑢𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑢 → = 2𝑥−𝑢𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑢𝑑𝑥+𝑥𝑑𝑢 2𝑢−1
= → (2 − 𝑢)(𝑢𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑢) = (2𝑢 − 1)𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥 2−𝑢

(2𝑢 − 𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 + (2 − 𝑢)𝑥𝑑𝑢 − (2𝑢 − 1)𝑑𝑥 = 0 → (2𝑢 − 𝑢2 − 2𝑢 + 1)𝑑𝑥 +

(2 − 𝑢)𝑥𝑑𝑢 = 0
2−𝑢 𝑑𝑥
(1 − 𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 + (2 − 𝑢)𝑥𝑑𝑢 = 0 → ∫ ( 2) 𝑑𝑢 + ∫ =0
1−𝑢 𝑥

2 1−𝑢 1 1−𝑢 2
𝐿𝑛 (1+𝑢) + 2 𝐿𝑛(1 − 𝑢2 ) + 𝐿𝑛(𝑥) = 𝐿𝑛(𝐶) → 𝐿𝑛 (1+𝑢) (1 − 𝑢2 )(𝑥 2 ) = 𝐿𝑛(𝐶)
2

|𝑦 − 𝑥| = 𝑐|𝑦 + 𝑥|3
15) VENTURA CHACALLA, Bryan mauricio
𝑑𝑦 4𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 15
=−
𝑑𝑥 2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 7
4𝑥 + 3𝑦 = −15 , 𝑥 = −3 2𝑥 + 𝑦 = −7, 𝑦 = −1
𝑢 =𝑥+3 𝑣 =𝑦+1
𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑑𝑦
(2𝑢 + 𝑣)𝑑𝑢 + (4𝑢 + 3𝑣)𝑑𝑣 = 0
𝑣 = 𝑢𝑡 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑡𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑡
(2𝑢 + 𝑢𝑡)𝑑𝑢 + (4𝑢 + 3𝑢𝑡)(𝑡𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑡) = 0
(3𝑡 2 + 5𝑡 + 2)𝑑𝑢 = (4 + 3𝑡)𝑢𝑑𝑡 = 0
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
→ ln 𝑢 + 6 ∫ −∫ =0
3𝑡 + 2 𝑡+1
𝑢(3𝑡 + 2)2
ln ( ) = ln 𝑐
𝑡+1

→ (3𝑣 + 2𝑢)2 = 𝑐(𝑣 + 𝑢)

∴ (3𝑦 + 2𝑥 + 11)2 = 𝑐(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 4)
16) CHARA ROQUE, Judith yoli
(𝑥 − 4𝑦 − 9)𝑑𝑥 + (4𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2)𝑑𝑦 = 0
Solución :
𝑥 − 4𝑦 − 9 = 0 ⇒ 𝑥 = 4𝑦 + 9 ⇒ 4(4𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2) + 𝑦 − 2 = 0
16 + 36 + 𝑦 − 2 ⇒ 𝑥 = 0 𝑑𝑒 𝑑𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑒 𝑢 = 𝑥 − 1 , 𝑣 = 𝑦 + 2 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥 ; 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑑𝑦
[𝑢 + 1 − 4(𝑣 − 2) − 9]𝑑𝑢 + [4(𝑢 + 1) + 𝑣 − 2 − 2]𝑑𝑣 = 0
(𝑢 − 4𝑣)𝑑𝑢 + (4𝑢𝑣)𝑑𝑣 = 0 𝑎ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑎 𝑣 = 𝑡𝑢 ⇒ 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑡𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑡
(𝑢 − 4𝑡𝑢)𝑑𝑢 + (4𝑢 + 𝑡𝑢)(𝑡𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑡) = 0 ⇒ (1 − 4𝑡)𝑑𝑢 + (4 + 𝑡)(𝑡𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑦)
=0
(1 − 4𝑡)𝑑𝑢 + (4𝑡 − 𝑡 2 )𝑑𝑢 + (𝑡 + 4)𝑢 𝑑𝑡 = 0 ⇒ (𝑡 2 + 1)𝑑𝑢 + (𝑡 + 4)𝑢 𝑑𝑡 = 0
𝑑𝑢 (𝑡 + 4)𝑑𝑢 1
∫ +∫ 2 = 0 ⇒ ln(𝑢) + ln(𝑡 2 + 1) + 4𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑔(𝑡) = 𝑐
𝑢 𝑡 +1 2
𝑣 𝑣2
𝑎ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑎 𝑡 = ⇒ 𝑙𝑛 [𝑢√( ) + 1] + 4𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑔(𝑡) = 𝑐
𝑢 𝑢
𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑔𝑜 𝑢 = 𝑥 − 1 ; 𝑣 = 𝑦 + 2
1
ln(𝑣 2 − 𝑢2 ) + 4 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑔(𝑡) = 𝑐 ⇒ 𝑙𝑛[(𝑦 + 2)2 + (𝑥 − 1)2 ] + 4𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑔(𝑡) = 𝑐
2
17) CHAÑI MERMA, Amilcar henry

(𝑥 + 𝑥√𝑦)𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦√𝑦𝑑𝑥 = 0

(1 + √𝑦)𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
𝑥(1 + √𝑦)𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦√𝑦𝑑𝑥 = 0 + =0
𝑦√𝑦 𝑥

1 𝑑𝑥
∫ (𝑦 3 + ) 𝑑𝑦 + ∫ =0
𝑦 𝑥
2
ln(𝑥𝑦) − +𝐶
√𝑦
Página 80

1) COAQUIRA HILARIO, Frank luis

2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑡𝑔𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0
Solución:
𝑀 = 2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑡𝑔(𝑦) ; 𝑁 = 𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑦)
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
= 2𝑦 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑦) ; = 2𝑥 − 2𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑒 (𝑦)
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥
[2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑡𝑔(𝑦)]𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 2 𝑦 − 𝑥𝑡𝑔(𝑥) + 𝑓(𝑦)
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫

𝜕𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)
= 𝑥 2 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑦) + (𝑦) + 𝑓 ′ (y) = 𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑦) → 𝑓(𝑦) = 𝐶
𝜕𝑥
𝑥2𝑦 − 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝐶
 2) CALANCHE DELGADO, Jhair frank
[sin 𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑦 − 𝑥𝑒 𝑦 ]𝑑𝑦[𝑒 𝑦 + cosxcos𝑦]𝑑𝑥
Solución.
𝑀 = 𝑒 𝑦 + cos 𝑥 cos 𝑦 ; 𝑁 = 𝑥𝑒 𝑦 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 sen 𝑦
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
= 𝑒 𝑦 + cos 𝑥 cos 𝑦 ; = 𝑒 𝑦 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 sen 𝑦
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥
𝜕𝐹
(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑒 𝑦 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 sen 𝑦 + 𝑓 ′ (𝑦) = 𝑒 𝑦 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 sen 𝑦 ⇒ 𝑓(𝑦) = 𝐶
𝜕𝑦
𝑥𝑒 𝑦 + 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 cos 𝑦 = 𝑐
 3) HUAMANI FLORES, GOLBER ARISTIDES
(𝑦 + 𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑥𝑦))𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 + 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑥𝑦))𝑑𝑦 = 0
Solución.

∫ ((𝑦 + 𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑥𝑦))𝑑𝑥) + ∫ ((𝑥 + 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑥𝑦))𝑑𝑦) = 0

∫ 𝑦 + 𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑥

= ∫ 𝑦𝑑𝑥 + ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑦𝑥)𝑦𝑑𝑥

∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑦𝑥)𝑦𝑑𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝑦𝑥)

= 𝑦 ⋅ ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑦𝑥)𝑑𝑥
{𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑢)}
=𝑦⋅∫ 𝑑𝑢
{𝑦}
{1}
=𝑦 ⋅ ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑢)𝑑𝑢
{𝑦}
{1}
𝑦 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝑦𝑥): 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝑦𝑥)
{𝑦}
= 𝑦𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝑦𝑥)
= 𝑦𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝑦𝑥) + 𝐶
4)QUINCHO CHUCTAYA, Oliver luis

𝑢
(( ) + 6𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + (ln 𝑥 − 2)𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑣
Solución.
𝑑𝑁 1
=
𝑑𝑦 𝑥
𝑑𝑁 1
=
𝑑𝑦 𝑥
𝑢
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ (( ) + 6𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
𝑣
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑦 ln 𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 + 𝑔(𝑥)

𝑓′(𝑦) = 𝑦 ln 𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 + 𝑔(𝑥)

𝑓′(𝑦) = ln 𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 + 𝑔′(𝑥)

ln 𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 + 𝑔′(𝑥) = (ln 𝑥 − 2)𝑑𝑦

𝑔′ (𝑥) =

𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑦 ln 𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 + −3𝑥 2 − 2
𝑦 ln 𝑥 − 2 = 𝑐
5 sucasaca miramira , carlos Daniel

(𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑦 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑦 − 2𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑦 − 2𝑥 3 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0

Solución:

𝑀𝑌 = −2𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑦 − 6𝑥 2 𝑦 𝑁𝑋 = −2𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑦 − 6𝑥 2 𝑦 𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑥𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑎

𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫(𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑦 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥

𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑦 − 𝑥 3 𝑦 2 + 𝑔(𝑦)

𝑓(𝑦) = −2𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑦 − 2𝑥 3 𝑦 + 𝑔´(𝑦)

𝑔´(𝑦) = ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑦𝑑𝑦

1
𝑔(𝑦) = 𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑦
2
1
𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑦 − 𝑥 3 𝑦 2 + 𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑦 = ∁
2
6) VENTURA CHACALLA, Bryan mauricio

𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥 2 + 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0

𝑀(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑒𝑥 (𝑥2 + 𝑒𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦) → 𝑀𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)

𝑁(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥𝑒𝑥 + 𝑦 → 𝑁𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥
𝜕𝑓
= 𝑒𝑥 (𝑥2 + 𝑒𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦)
𝜕𝑥
1 1 1 1
𝑓 = 𝑥 2 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑥𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑦𝑒 𝑥 𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑥 𝑦 + 𝑒 𝑥 𝑦
4 2 4 2
1
𝑓 = 𝑒 2𝑥 (2𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 1) + 𝑒 𝑥 𝑦𝑥 + 𝑔(𝑦)
4
𝜕𝑓
= 𝑥𝑒𝑥 + 𝑔′ (𝑦) = 𝑥𝑒𝑥 + 𝑦
𝜕𝑦

𝑦2
𝑔(𝑦) =
2
1 𝑥 𝑦2
𝑒 (2𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 1) + 𝑒 𝑥 𝑦𝑥 + =𝑐
4 2
7) CHARA ROQUE, Judith yoli

(𝟏 + 𝒚𝟐 + 𝒙𝒚𝟐 )𝒅𝒙 + (𝒙𝟐 𝒚 + 𝒚 + 𝟐𝒙𝒚)𝒅𝒙 = 𝟎

Solución.

𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
= 2𝑦 + 2𝑥𝑦 ; = 2𝑦 + 2𝑥𝑦
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥

2 2 )𝑑𝑥 2
𝑥2𝑦2
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫(1 + 𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 + + 𝑓(𝑦) … … . (1)
2
𝜕𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)
= 2𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥2 𝑦 + 𝑓′ (𝑦) = 𝑥2 𝑦 + 𝑦 + 2𝑥𝑦
𝜕𝑦

𝑦2
𝑓′ (𝑦) = 𝑦 → 𝑓(𝑦) = ∫ 𝑦𝑑𝑦 +𝑐
2

𝑅𝑒𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑧𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑒𝑛 (1)

2𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑐

2𝑥 + 𝑦 2 (𝑥 + 1)2 = 𝑐
8) CHAÑI MERMA, Amilcar henry

𝒚𝟑 𝒚𝟐
(𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝒕𝒈𝒚 − 𝟐 ) 𝒅𝒙 + (𝒙𝟑
𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐
𝒚 + 𝟒𝒚𝟑
+ 𝟑 ) 𝒅𝒚 = 𝟎
𝒙𝟑 𝒙𝟐

Solución.
𝒚𝟑 𝒚𝟐
𝑴 = 𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝒕𝒈𝒚 − 𝟐 𝒙𝟑 𝑵 = 𝒙𝟑 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 𝒚 + 𝟒𝒚𝟑 + 𝟑 𝒙𝟐
𝟔𝒚𝟐 𝟔𝒚𝟐
𝑴𝒚 = 𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 𝒚 − 𝒙𝟑
= 𝑵𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 𝒚 − 𝒙𝟑

𝑑𝑓 𝑑𝑓
𝑀= 𝑁=
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦

𝑑𝑓 𝒚𝟑
𝑑𝑥
= 𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝒕𝒈𝒚 − 𝟐 𝒙𝟑

𝒚𝟑
∫ 𝑑𝑓 = ∫ (𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝒕𝒈𝒚 − 𝟐 ) 𝑑𝑥
𝒙𝟑
𝒚𝟑
𝐹 = 𝒙𝟑 𝒕𝒈𝒚 + 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒈(𝒚) …………..(A)

𝑑𝑓 𝒚𝟐
= 𝒙𝟑 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 y + 𝟑 𝟐 + 𝒈´(𝒚)
𝑑𝑦 𝒙
𝑑𝑓
𝑁=
𝑑𝑦

𝒚𝟐 𝒚𝟐
𝒙𝟑 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 𝒚 + 𝟒𝒚𝟑 + 𝟑 = 𝒙𝟑
𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐
y + 𝟑 + 𝒈´(𝒚)
𝒙𝟐 𝒙𝟐

∫ 𝟒𝒚𝟑 𝑑𝑦 = ∫ 𝒈´(𝒚)

𝒚𝟒 = 𝑔(𝑦)…………(B)

Reemplazomos B en A
𝒚𝟑
𝐹 = 𝒙𝟑 𝒕𝒈𝒚 + 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟒 = 𝐶
9) COAQUIRA HILARIO, Frank luis

𝑥2 + 𝑦2 𝑥2 + 𝑦2
(2𝑥 + ) 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑥2𝑦 𝑥𝑦 2

𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛:

𝑥2 + 𝑦2 𝑥2 + 𝑦2
(2𝑥 + ) 𝑑𝑥 − =0
𝑥2𝑦 𝑥𝑦 2
1 𝑦 𝑥 1
𝑀 = 2𝑥 + + 2 ;𝑁 = − 2 −
𝑦 𝑥 𝑦 𝑥
𝑑𝑀 1 1 𝑑𝑁
𝐴𝑙 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑟 =− 2+ 2= 𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑥𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑎:
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 1 𝑥 𝑦
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ (− 2
− ) 𝑑𝑦 = − + 𝑓(𝑦) = 0 … (1)
𝑦 𝑥 𝑦 𝑥
𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑐𝑜𝑛 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜 𝑎 𝑥 𝑒 𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑎𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑎 𝑀
𝑑𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 1 𝑦 1
= + 2 + 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 2𝑥 + + 𝑦/𝑥 2
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 𝑥 𝑦

𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 2𝑥 → 𝑓(𝑥) = ∫ 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 2 + 𝐶

𝑥 𝑦
𝑒𝑛 (1): − + 𝑥 2 = 𝐶 → 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 + 𝑥 3 𝑦 = 𝐶𝑥𝑦
𝑦 𝑥
10) CALANCHE DELGADO, Jhair frank

𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝑥
( + 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + (𝑦 − ) 𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑦 𝑦2

Solución:

REMPLAZAMOS EN “y=yt” ; “x=xt”

𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑥𝑡 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝑥𝑡
[( ) + 𝑥] 𝑑𝑥𝑡 + (𝑦𝑡 − ) 𝑑𝑦𝑡 =0
𝑦𝑡 𝑦2𝑡 2

((𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑥𝑡)+𝑥𝑦𝑡) 𝑦 3 𝑡 3 −𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝑥𝑡
𝑦𝑡
𝑑𝑥𝑡 + ( 𝑦2𝑡 2
) 𝑑𝑦𝑡 =0

No es exacta ya que no tiene el mismo exponente en “t”

11) HUAMANI FLORES, GOLBER ARISTIDES
𝑥.𝑦 𝑦
(√1+𝑥 2 + 2𝑥. 𝑦 − 𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥 + (√1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2 − ln 𝑥)𝑑𝑦 = 0

Solución:

𝑥.𝑦 𝑦
𝑀 = (√1+𝑥 2 + 2𝑥. 𝑦 − 𝑥 ) 𝑁 = √1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2 − ln 𝑥
𝜕𝑀 𝑥 1 𝜕𝑁 𝑥 1
= √1+𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 𝑥 = √1+𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 𝑥
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥

𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
= entonces es exacta
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥

𝑥.𝑦 𝑦
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ (√1+𝑥2 + 2𝑥. 𝑦 − 𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑦. √1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2 . 𝑦 − 𝑦. ln 𝑥 + 𝑔(𝑦)
𝜕𝑓(𝑥,𝑦)
= √1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2 − ln 𝑥 + 𝑔, (𝑦)
𝜕𝑦

Igualamos a N.

√1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2 − ln 𝑥 + 𝑔, (𝑦) = √1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2 − ln 𝑥 → 𝑔, (𝑦) = 0

∫ 𝑔, (𝑦) = 0 → 𝑔(𝑦) = 𝑐
Ahora ponemos en la función 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)

𝑦. √1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2 . 𝑦 − 𝑦. ln 𝑥 = 𝑐
Página 104

1) QUINCHO CHUCTAYA, Oliver luis

[2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑡𝑔(𝑦)]𝑑𝑥 + [𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑆𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑦)]𝑑𝑦 = 0
Solucion:
𝑀 = 2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑡𝑔(𝑦) ; 𝑁 = 𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑆𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑦)
Derivadas parciales:
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
= 2𝑥 − 𝑆𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑦) ; = 2𝑥 − 𝑆𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑦)
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥

𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
La ecuación diferencial es exacta puesto que: =
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥

Resolvemos: 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫[2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑡𝑔(𝑦)]𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 2 𝑦 − 𝑥𝑡𝑔(𝑥) + 𝑓(𝑦) … (1)

Derivamos con respecto a X e igualamos a N:
𝜕𝑓(𝑥,𝑦)
= 𝑥 2 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑦) + 𝑓’(𝑦) = 𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑆𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑦) → 𝑓(𝑦) = 𝐶
𝜕𝑦

En (1) : 𝑥 2 𝑦 − 𝑥𝑡𝑔𝑦 = 𝐶
 2) SUCASACA MIRAMIRA, Carlos daniel
𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 − 2𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 2 − 2𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑜 𝑀𝑦 𝑛𝑜 𝑒𝑠 𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑎 𝑁𝑥
= 2𝑦 − 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 = −2(𝑥 − 2𝑦)
𝑀𝑦 − 𝑁𝑥 −2(𝑥 − 2𝑦)
ln 𝑢 = ∫ =∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑁 𝑥(𝑥 − 2𝑦)
1 2𝑥 −1 𝑦 2
𝑢= ∴ 𝐹(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫(1 − 2𝑥 −1 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑦 − + 𝑓(𝑥)
𝑥2 2
𝑦2
𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑜 𝑓(𝑥) = 0 = 𝑐 ∴𝑦− =𝑐
𝑥
3)VENTURA CHACALLA, Bryan mauricio
(𝑥 2 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0
Solución :
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁 𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
𝑀 = 𝑥2 + 𝑦 → =1 𝑁=𝑥 → = −1 ≠
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
𝑠𝑖 − = 1 − (−1) = 2 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥
𝑀𝑦 − 𝑁𝑥 2
ln(𝑢) = ∫ 𝑑𝑥 ⇒ ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑁 −𝑥
−2 ln(𝑥) ⇒ 𝑢 = 𝑥 −1
(1 + 𝑥𝑦 −1 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥 −1 𝑑𝑦 = 0 𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑥𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑎
𝑑𝑦 𝑦
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = − ∫ = − 2 + 𝑓(𝑥)
𝑦 𝑥
𝜕𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑦 𝑦 𝑦
= 2 + 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑀 ⇒ 2 + 𝑓(𝑥) = 1 + 2
𝜕𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
𝑓 , (𝑥) = 1 ⇒ 1 ⇒ 𝑓(𝑥) = ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 − 𝑐
𝑦
𝑥 − = 𝑐 ⇒ 𝑥2 − 𝑦 = 𝑐
𝑥
4 CHARA ROQUE, Judiht yoli
𝑑𝑦 𝑥+𝑦
=
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2
𝑢−2 𝑑𝑢
𝑢2 − 1 = −𝑢 =𝑢−2
𝑢 𝑑𝑥
𝑢𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢
2𝑑𝑥 = = 0 2 ∫ 𝑑𝑢 − ∫ = 0 2𝑥 − 𝑢 + ln(𝑢 − 1) = 𝐶
𝑢−1 𝑢−1
2𝑥 − 𝑥 − 𝑦 − 2 + ln(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2 − 1) = 𝑐
𝐶 + 𝑥 = 𝑦 + ln(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1)
5 CHAÑI MERMA, Amilcar Henry
𝑦𝑑𝑥 + (2𝑥 − 𝑦𝑒 𝑦 )𝑑𝑦 = 0
Solución.
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
𝑀=𝑦 → =1 ; 𝑁 = 2𝑥 − 𝑦𝑒 𝑦 → =2
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥
𝑁𝑥 − 𝑀𝑦 2−1 𝑑𝑦
𝑙𝑛𝑢 = ∫ 𝑑𝑦 = ∫ 𝑑𝑦 = ∫ = 𝑙𝑛𝑦 → 𝑢 = 𝑦
𝑀 𝑦 𝑦
𝑦 5 𝑑𝑥 + (2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 2 2𝑦 )𝑑𝑦 = 0

𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑓(𝑦)

𝜕𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)
= 2𝑥𝑦 + 𝑓 ′ (x) = N = 2xy − 𝑦 2 𝑒 𝑦 → 𝑓 ′ (y) = −𝑦 2 𝑒 𝑦
𝜕𝑦
→ 𝑓(𝑦) = −𝑦 2 𝑒 𝑦 + 𝑧𝑦𝑒 𝑦 + 𝐶
𝑥𝑦 2 − 𝑦 2 𝑒 4 + 2𝑦𝑒 𝑦 − 2𝑒 𝑦 = 𝐶
6) COAQUIRA HILARIO, Frank luis
(𝑦 𝑢 + 𝑥 3 ) 𝑑𝑥 + 8𝑥𝑦 3 𝑑𝑦 = 0
solucion
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
𝑀 = 𝑦4 + 𝑥3 ⇒ = 4𝑦 3 ; 𝑁 = 8𝑥𝑦 3 ⇒ = 8𝑦 3
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
− = 4𝑦 3 − 8𝑦 3 = −4𝑦 3
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
( − ) 𝑑𝑥 1
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥
𝐿𝑛(𝑢) = ∫ = − 𝐿𝑛(𝑥)
𝑁 2
1⁄
𝐿𝑛(𝜇) = 𝐿𝑛 (𝑥 − 2) ⇒𝜇=𝑥
1⁄ 1⁄
𝑥1∕2 (𝑦 4 + 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + 8𝑥 − 2 𝑥𝑦 3 𝑑𝑦 = 0 ⇒ (𝑥 −1∕2 𝑦 4 + 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 + 8𝑥1∕2 𝑦 3 𝑑𝑦

𝐹(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ 8𝑥 1⁄2 𝑦 3 𝑑𝑦 = 2𝑥 1⁄2 𝑦 4 + f(x) … … (1)

2 3⁄2
𝐹(𝑥) = ∫ 𝑥 5⁄2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 +𝑐
7
Reemplazando en (1)
2 7
2𝑥1∕2 𝑦 4 + 𝑥 ⁄2 = 𝑐 ⇒ 7√𝑥(𝑦 4 + 𝑥 3 ) = 𝑘
7
7) CALANCHE DELGADO, Jhair frank
(5𝑥 3 + 3𝑥𝑦 + 2𝑦 3 )𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 2 + 2𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0

∫ 5𝑥 3 + 3𝑥𝑦 + 2𝑦 3𝑑𝑥 + ∫ 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0

{5𝑥 4 } {3𝑦𝑥 2 }
∫ 5𝑥 3 + 3𝑥𝑦 + 2𝑦 3 𝑑𝑥 = 2𝑦 3 𝑥 + + +𝐶
{4} {2}

= ∫ 2𝑦 3 𝑑𝑥 + ∫ : 5𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 + ∫ 3𝑦𝑥𝑑𝑥

∫ 2𝑦 3 𝑑𝑥 = 2𝑦 3 𝑥
{5𝑥 4 }
∫ 5𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 =
{4}

{𝑥 {3+1} } {5𝑥 4 }
5⋅ :
{3 + 1} {4}
{3𝑦𝑥 2 }
∫ 3𝑦𝑥𝑑𝑥 =
{2}
{5𝑥 4 } {3𝑦𝑥 2 }
= 2𝑦 3 𝑥 + +
{4} {2}
8) HUAMANI FLORES, GOLBER ARISTIDES

( 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 3 𝑦 + 𝑦 + 3)𝑑𝑦 = 0

𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 3 𝑦 + 𝑦 + 3)
=
𝑑𝑦 ( 𝑥2𝑦2)

𝑑𝑥 𝑥3𝑦 𝑦 3
= 2 2 + 2 2 + 2 2
𝑑𝑦 ( 𝑥 𝑦 ) ( 𝑥 𝑦 ) ( 𝑥 𝑦 )
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 1 3
=− − 2 − 2 2
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 ( 𝑥 𝑦) ( 𝑥 𝑦 )
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 1 3
+ =− 2 − 2 2
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 ( 𝑥 𝑦) ( 𝑥 𝑦 )

𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒
1
∫𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑒 = 𝑒 ln 𝑦 = 𝑦
𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑟 𝑎 𝑡𝑜𝑑𝑜
𝑦𝑑𝑥 𝑦(𝑥) −𝑦 3
+ = 2
(1 + )
𝑑𝑦 (𝑦) ( 𝑥 𝑦) 𝑦
𝑑 1 3
[𝑦. 𝑥] = − 2 (1 + )
𝑑𝑦 (𝑥 ) 𝑦
𝑑 1 3
∫ [𝑦. 𝑥] = − ∫ 2 (1 + ) 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦 (𝑥 ) 𝑦
1 3
𝑦. 𝑥 = − 𝑦 + ln 𝑦
𝑥2 𝑥2
𝟏 𝟑
𝒚=− 𝟑
𝒚 + 𝟐 𝐥𝐧 𝒚
𝒙 𝒙
9) QUINCHO CHUCTAYA, Oliver luis
𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 − (𝑥 3 . 𝑦 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0
Solución:
𝑀 = 𝑥2 𝑁 = −(𝑥 3 . 𝑦 2 + 𝑦 2 )
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
=𝑜 = −3𝑥 2 . 𝑦 2 por lo tanto, no es exacta
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥

𝜕𝑁 𝜕𝑀
− = −3𝑥 2 . 𝑦 2
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦

𝜕𝑁 𝜕𝑀
− −3𝑥 2 .𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 1 3
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
ln 𝑢 = ∫ = ∫ → ln 𝑢 = −3 ∫ 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 = −3 (3 𝑦 3 ) → 𝑢 = 𝑒 −𝑦
𝑀 𝑥2
3 3
𝑥 2 . 𝑒 −𝑦 𝑑𝑥 − (𝑥 3 . 𝑦 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑒 −𝑦 . 𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝜕𝑚 3 𝜕𝑛 3
= 𝑥 2 . 𝑒 −𝑦 . −3𝑦 2 = −3𝑥 2 . 𝑦 2 . 𝑒 −𝑦
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥

𝜕𝑚 𝜕𝑛
= es exacta
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥

3 1 3 −𝑦 3 𝜕𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 3
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ 𝑥 2 . 𝑒 −𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 .𝑒 + 𝑔(𝑦) → = −𝑥 3 . 𝑒 −𝑦 . 𝑦 2 + 𝑔, (𝑦)
3 𝜕𝑦
Ahora igualamos a n.
3 3 3 3
−𝑥 3 . 𝑒 −𝑦 . 𝑦 2 + 𝑔, (𝑦) = −𝑥 3 . 𝑦 2 . 𝑒 −𝑦 − 𝑒 −𝑦 . 𝑦 2 → 𝑔, (𝑦) = 𝑒 −𝑦 . 𝑦 2
3 1 3
∫ 𝑔, (𝑦) = ∫ 𝑒 −𝑦 . 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 → 𝑔(𝑦) = 3
. 𝑒 −𝑦 + 𝑐

Reemplazando en la función:
1 3 −𝑦 3 1 −𝑦 3
𝑥 .𝑒 + .𝑒 =𝑐
3 3
10) SUCASACA MIRAMIRA, Carlos daniel

(𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 3)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0

𝑦 3
𝑦′ + ( + 𝑦 + 2 ) = 0
𝑥 𝑥 𝑦
1 3
𝑦 ′ + ( + 1) 𝑦 = − 2
𝑥 𝑥 𝑦
1 3
𝑦𝑦 ′ + ( + 1) 𝑦 2 = − 2
𝑥 𝑥
𝑦2 = 𝑤
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑤
2𝑦 =
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑤 1 3
+ 2𝑤 ( + 1) = − 2
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
𝑢 = 𝑒∫ 𝑃(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
2
𝑢 = 𝑒 ∫𝑥+2𝑑𝑥

𝑢 = 𝑥 2 𝑒 2𝑥

𝑤 = 𝑦2
3
𝑤𝑢 = − ∫ 𝑥 2 𝑒 2𝑥 2
𝑥
3
𝑤𝑥 2 𝑒 2𝑥 = − 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑐
2
3
𝑦 2 𝑥 2 𝑒 2𝑥 = − 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑐
2
3
𝑒 2𝑥 (𝑦 2 𝑥 2 + ) = 𝑐
2
11) ventura chacalla,bryan mauricio

𝒆𝒙 (𝒙 + 𝟏)𝒅𝒙 + (𝒆𝒚 𝒚 − 𝒙𝒆𝒙 )𝒅𝒚 = 𝟎

solucion
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
𝑀 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥 + 1); =0 ; 𝑁 = 𝑒 𝑦 𝑦 − 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 ; = −𝑥𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑥
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
− = 0 + 𝑒𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥

𝜕𝑁 𝜕𝑀
( 𝜕𝑥 − 𝜕𝑦 ) 𝑑𝑦 −𝑒𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑦
ln(𝑢) = ∫ =∫ = − ∫ 𝑑𝑦 = −𝑦 ; 𝑢 = −𝑒−𝑦
𝑀 𝑒𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)

𝑒𝑥−𝑦 (𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑦 − 𝑥𝑒−𝑦 )𝑑𝑦 = 0 𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑥𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑎

𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ 𝑒 𝑥−𝑦 (𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥𝑒 𝑥−𝑦 + 𝑓(𝑦) … … . (1)

𝜕𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)
= −𝑥𝑒𝑥−𝑦 + 𝑓′ (𝑦) = 𝑁 → −𝑥𝑒𝑥−𝑦 + 𝑓′ (𝑦) = (𝑦 − 𝑥𝑒𝑥−𝑦 )
𝜕𝑦

𝑦2
𝑓′ (𝑦) = 𝑦 → 𝑓(𝑦) = ∫ 𝑦𝑑𝑦 = +𝑐
2
𝑅𝑒𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑧𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑒𝑛 (1)

𝑦2
𝑥𝑒 𝑥−𝑦 + +𝑐
2
12)

(𝒙 − 𝒙𝟐 𝒚)𝒅𝒚 − 𝒚𝒅𝒙 = 𝟎
𝒚
𝒗=𝒙 𝒙 = 𝒗𝒚 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒗𝒅𝒚 + 𝒚𝒅𝒗

𝒗𝒚𝒅𝒚 − 𝒗𝟐 𝒚𝟑 𝒅𝒚 − 𝒚𝒗𝒅𝒚 − 𝒚𝟐 𝒅𝒗 = 𝟎

−𝒗𝟐 𝒚𝟑 𝒅𝒚 − 𝒚𝟐 𝒅𝒗 = 𝟎

−𝒗𝟐 𝒚𝟑 𝒅𝒚 = 𝒚𝟐 𝒅𝒗

𝒚𝒅𝒚 = 𝒗−𝟐 𝒅𝒗

∫ 𝒚𝒅𝒚 = ∫ 𝒗−𝟐 𝒅𝒗
−𝒚𝟐 𝟏
= +𝑪
𝟐 𝒗
13) CHARA ROQUE, Judith yoli

(5𝑥 3 𝑦 2 + 2𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + (3𝑥 4 𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑑𝑦 = 0

𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛:

𝑀 = 5𝑥 3 𝑦 2 + 2𝑦; 𝑁 = 3𝑥 4 𝑦 + 2𝑥
𝑑𝑀 𝑑𝑁
= 10𝑥 3 𝑦 + 2 ; = 12𝑥 3 𝑦 + 2
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑀 𝑑𝑁
≠ 𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑒𝑠 𝑠𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑎 𝑒𝑙 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝜇 = 𝑥 𝑚 𝑦 𝑛 𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑠 𝑙𝑎 𝑒𝑐. 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑟 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑒 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑎 𝑒𝑥𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑎
(5𝑥 3+𝑛 𝑦 2+𝑛 + 2𝑥 𝑚 𝑦1+𝑛 )𝑑𝑦 + (3𝑥 4+𝑚 𝑦1+𝑛 + 2𝑥 𝑚+1 𝑦 𝑛 )𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑀
= 5(𝑛 + 2)𝑥 3+𝑚 𝑦1+𝑛 + 2(𝑛 + 1)𝑥 𝑚 𝑦 𝑛
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑁
= 3(𝑚 + 4)𝑥 3+𝑚 𝑦1+𝑛 + 2(𝑚 + 1)𝑥 𝑚 𝑦 𝑛
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑀 𝑑𝑁
= → 5(𝑛 + 2)𝑥 3+𝑚 𝑦1+𝑛 + 2(𝑛 + 1)𝑥 𝑚 𝑦 𝑛 = 3(𝑚 + 4)𝑥 3+𝑚 𝑦1+𝑛 + 2(𝑚 + 1)𝑥 𝑚 𝑦 𝑛
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
𝑝𝑜𝑟 𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑: 5(𝑛 + 2) = 3(𝑚 + 4) → 5𝑛 − 3𝑚 = 2 ; 2(𝑛 + 1) = 2(𝑚 + 1) → 𝑛 = 𝑚
5𝑚 − 3𝑚 = 2 → 𝑚 = 𝑛 = 1
(5𝑥 4 𝑦 2 + 2𝑥𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (3𝑥 5 𝑦 2 + 2𝑥 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑥𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑎

𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫(5𝑥 4 𝑦 2 + 2𝑥𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 5 𝑦 3 + 𝑓(𝑦) … . (1)

𝑑𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)
= 3𝑥 5 𝑦 2 + 2𝑥 2 𝑦 + 𝑓 ′ (𝑦) = 𝑁 → 3𝑥 5 𝑦 2 + 2𝑥 2 𝑦 + 𝑓 ′ (𝑦) = 3𝑥 5 𝑦 2 + 2𝑥 2 𝑦
𝑑𝑦

𝑓 ′ (𝑦) = 0 → 𝑓(𝑦) = 𝐶; 𝑟𝑒𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑧𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑒𝑛 𝑙𝑎 𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 (1) → 𝑥 5 𝑦 3 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 = 𝐶

14) CHAÑI MERMA, Amilcar henry

(𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥𝑒 𝑦 )𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = 0

Solución:

𝑦 = 𝑣 − 𝑥 > 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑑𝑣 − 𝑑𝑥

(𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 𝑒 𝑣 )𝑑𝑥 + (𝑒 𝑥 𝑒 𝑣 )𝑥𝑑𝑦= 0

(1 + 𝑥𝑒 𝑣 )𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑒 𝑣 (𝑑𝑣 − 𝑑𝑥) = 0

𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑥𝑒 𝑣 + 𝑥 1 𝑒 𝑣 𝑑𝑣 + 𝑥𝑑𝑥𝑒 𝑣 = 0

INTEGRAMOS

1
∫ 𝑋 𝑑𝑥 + ∫ 2𝑑𝑥 − ∫ 𝑣𝑒 𝑣 𝑑𝑣 = 0

𝑥 1
𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 + ∫0 𝑒 𝑡 𝑡 dt=k
Página 125
10) CALANCHE DELGADO, Jhair frank
(𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 3)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0
SOLUCION:
(𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 3)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0 , 𝑀 = 𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 3 ; 𝑁 = 𝑥 2 𝑦
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁 𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
Derivadas parciales = 2𝑥𝑦 + 2𝑥 2 𝑦 ; = 2𝑥𝑦 ; 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑜 ≠ no es exacta
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥

Determinamos el factor de integración según:

𝑀,−𝑁 (2𝑥 2 𝑦)
𝐿𝑛(𝑢) = ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 2 ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 2𝑥 → 𝑢 = 𝑒 2𝑥 multiplicando
𝑁 𝑥2𝑦

En la ecuación diferencial dada, se tiene:

(𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 3)𝑒 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑒 2𝑥 𝑑𝑦 = 0
Esta ecuación es exacta → ∃𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) tal que

2
𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑒 5𝑥
2𝑥
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ 𝑥 𝑦𝑒 𝑑𝑦 = + 𝑓(𝑥) … (1)
2
Derivamos con respecto a X e igualamos a N:
𝜕𝑓(𝑥,𝑦)
= 𝑥𝑦𝑒 5𝑥 + 𝑥 5 𝑦𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑓’(𝑥) = 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑒 5𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑒 2𝑥 + 3𝑒 5𝑥
𝜕𝑥
3
𝑓’(𝑥) = 3𝑒 5𝑥 → 𝑓(𝑥) = 3 ∫ 𝑒 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 2 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝐶
11) HUAMANI FLORES, GOLBER ARISTIDES
𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑒 𝑦 𝑦 − 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 )𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑜 𝑀𝑦 𝑛𝑜 𝑒𝑠 𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑎 𝑁𝑥 ℎ𝑠𝑙𝑙𝑠𝑚𝑜𝑠 𝑒𝑙 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛:
(𝑁𝑥 − 𝑀𝑦)𝑑𝑦
ln 𝑢 = ∫
𝑀
−𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑦
=∫ = ∫ −𝑑𝑦 = −𝑦 ↔ 𝑢 = 𝑒 −𝑦
𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)
𝑒 𝑥−𝑦 (𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑦 − 𝑥𝑒 −𝑦 )𝑑𝑦 = 0

𝐹(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ 𝑒 𝑥−𝑦 (𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥−𝑦 𝑥 + 𝑓(𝑦)

12) QUINCHO CHUCTAYA, Oliver luis

(1 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 = (√1 + 𝑦 2 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦

Solución :
𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑖𝑑𝑜 𝑡𝑜𝑑𝑎 𝑙𝑎 𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 (𝑥 + 𝑦 2 )
(1 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 (√1 + 𝑦 2 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 √1 + 𝑦 2 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑦 𝑥𝑦
2
= 2
𝑑𝑦 ⇒ = 2
−
1+𝑦 1+𝑦 𝑑𝑦 1+𝑦 1 + 𝑦2
𝑑𝑥 𝑥𝑦 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑦
+ =
𝑑𝑦 1 + 𝑦 2 √1 + 𝑦 2
𝑑𝑦 𝑥𝑦 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑦
+ 𝑃(𝑦)𝑥 = 𝑄(𝑦)𝑥 𝑛 → 𝑃(𝑦) = 2
; 𝑄(𝑦) =
𝑑𝑥 1+𝑦 √1 + 𝑦 2
𝑥𝑦 𝑥𝑦 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑦
−∫ 𝑑𝑦 ∫ 𝑑𝑦
𝑥 = 𝑒 − ∫(𝑝𝑦)𝑑𝑦 [∫ 𝑒 ∫(𝑝𝑦)𝑑𝑦 𝑄(𝑦)𝑑𝑦 + 𝑐] = 𝑒 1+𝑦 2 [∫ 𝑒 1+𝑦 2 ( )𝑑𝑦 + 𝑐]
√1 + 𝑦 2
1 2 +1) 1 2 −1) 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑦
𝑥 = 𝑒 2 ln(𝑦 [∫ 𝑒 2 ln(𝑦 ( ) 𝑑𝑦 + 𝑐]
√1 + 𝑦 2
1
𝑙𝑛
√𝑦 2 +1 [∫ 𝑒 ln (√𝑦 2 −1)
𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑦
= 𝑒 + 𝑐]
√1 + 𝑦 2
1 √1 + 𝑦 2 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦) 1
𝑥= [∫ + 𝑐] = [∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦)𝑑𝑦 + 𝑐]
√1 + 𝑦 2 √1 + 𝑦 2 √1 + 𝑦 2
𝑥√1 + 𝑦 2 = − cos(𝑦) + 𝑐 ⇒ 𝑥√1 + 𝑦 2 + cos 𝑦 = 𝑐
13) SUCASACA MIRAMIRA, Carlos Daniel
(𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 − (𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑢 − 𝑦𝑑𝑥
𝑦(1 − 𝑢)𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥(1 + 𝑢) ( )=0
𝑥
𝑦(1 − 𝑢)𝑑𝑢 − 𝑦(1 + 𝑢)𝑑𝑥 = 0
1 𝑑𝑥
∫ 𝑢−2 + )𝑑𝑢 − 2 ∫ =0
𝑢 𝑥
1
𝐿(𝑢) − − 2 ln(𝑥) = 𝐶
𝑢
𝑦 2
𝐿𝑛 ( 3
)− =𝐶
𝑥 𝑥𝑦
14) VETURA CHACALLA, Bryan mauricio
𝑑𝑦
(𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 + 𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑦) = 1
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
(𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 + 𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑦) = 1 → = 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑦) + 𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑦)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦
− 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑦) = 𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑦) → 𝑃(𝑦) = − cos(𝑦) ; 𝑄(𝑦) = 𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑦)
𝑑𝑥

𝑥 = 𝑒 ∫ 𝑝(𝑦)𝑑𝑦 [∫ 𝑒 ∫ 𝑁(𝑦)𝑑𝑦 𝑄(𝑦)𝑑𝑦 + 𝐶]

= 𝑒 ∫ cos(𝑦)𝑑𝑦 [∫ 𝑒 − ∫ cos(𝑦)𝑑𝑦 𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑦)𝑑𝑦 + +𝐶]

−𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦)
𝑢 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦) → 𝑑𝑢 = cos(𝑦) 𝑑𝑦 ; 𝑣 = ∫𝑒 cos(𝑦) 𝑑𝑦 = −𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦)

𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦) [−2𝑎𝑒 −𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦) + 2𝑎 ∫ 𝑒 −𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦) cos(𝑦) 𝑑𝑦 + 𝐶]

𝑋 = 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦) [−2𝑎𝑒 −𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦) − 2𝑎𝑒 −𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦) + 𝐶] = (𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦) − 2𝑎[1 + 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑦)]

15) CHARA ROQUE, Judith yoli
𝑑𝑦
+ 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥

solucion
𝑃(𝑥) = 1 ; 𝑄(𝑥) = sin 𝑥

𝑦 = 𝑒 −∫ 𝑝(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 [∫ 𝑒 ∫ 𝑝(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 𝑄(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝐶] = 𝑒 −∫ 𝑑𝑥 [∫ 𝑒 ∫ 𝑑𝑥 sen 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝐶]

𝑒𝑥
𝑦 = 𝑒 − [∫ 𝑒 𝑥 sen 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝐶] = 𝑒 −𝑥 [ (sin(𝑥) − cos(𝑥)) + 𝐶]
2
1
= 𝐶𝑒 −𝑥 + [𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 − cos(𝑥)]
2
16) CHAÑI MERMA, Amilcar henry
{𝑑𝑦}
+ 𝑥𝑦 = 2𝑥
{𝑑𝑥}
𝑦 ′ + 𝑥𝑦 = 2𝑥
𝑁(𝑦) ⋅ 𝑦 ′ = 𝑀(𝑥)
{1}
𝑁(𝑦) = , 𝑀(𝑥) = −𝑥
{𝑦 − 2}
{1}
𝑦 ′ = −𝑥
{𝑦 − 2}
1
∫ 𝑑𝑦 = ∫ −𝑥𝑑𝑥
𝑦−2
𝑥2
∫ −𝑥𝑑𝑥 = − + 𝑐1
2
1
∫ 𝑑𝑦 = ln(𝑦 − 2) + 𝑐2
𝑦−2
17) COAQUIRA HILARIO, FRANK LUIS

𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛3𝑥𝑑𝑥 + 3𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑥 = 0
Solución:

𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 − (𝑠𝑒𝑛3𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑥 = 0

𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 = (𝑠𝑒𝑛3𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 (𝑠𝑒𝑛3𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑦)
=
𝑑𝑥 𝑥2
𝑑𝑦 3𝑦 𝑠𝑒𝑛3
+ = 2
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
Factor integrante

𝜇=𝑥
𝑥𝑑𝑦 𝑠𝑒𝑛3
+ 3𝑦 =
𝑑𝑥 𝑥
𝑑 𝑠𝑒𝑛3
∫ (𝑥3𝑦) = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑥
𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥 − 𝑙𝑛𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥
𝑥3𝑦 = +∁
2
𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥 − 𝑙𝑛𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥
𝑥= +∁
6𝑦
18) CALANCHE DELGADO, Jhair frank

𝑑𝑦 3 + 𝑥𝑦
=
𝑑𝑥 2𝑥 2
1 3
𝑦′ − 𝑦= 2
2𝑥 2𝑥
1 1
𝑢 = 𝑒 ∫ −2𝑥𝑑𝑥 𝑢 = 𝑒 −2𝑙𝑛𝑥
1
𝑢 = 𝑥− 2
1 1 3
𝑦𝑥 − 2 = ∫ 𝑥 −2 𝑑𝑥
2𝑥 2
1 3
𝑦𝑥 − 2 = −𝑥 −2 + 𝑐
1
𝑦 = 𝑐 √𝑥 −
𝑥
19) HUAMANI FLORES, GOLBER ARISTIDES
𝒅𝒚 𝒚
𝒙 + = 𝟏 − 𝒙𝟐
𝒅𝒙 𝟏+𝒙

solucion

𝑑𝑦 𝑦 1 1 1 1
+ = −𝑥 → 𝑃(𝑥) = = = 2
𝑑𝑥 𝑥(1 + 𝑥) 𝑥 𝑥( 1 + 𝑥) 𝑥2 + 𝑥 1 1
(𝑥 − 2) − 4

1
𝑄(𝑥) = −𝑥
𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
−∫ ∫
− ∫ 𝑝(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
1 2 1
(𝑥+ ) −
1 2 1 1−
(𝑥+ ) − 𝑥2
𝑦=𝑒 [∫ 𝑒 ∫ 𝑝(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 𝑄(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐] = 𝑒 2 4 [∫ 𝑒 2 4( ) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐]
𝑥

1 1 1 1
𝑥+ + 𝑥+ +
ln( 2 2) ln( 2 2)
1 1
𝑥+ +
1 1
𝑥+ + 1− 𝑥2
𝑦=𝑒 2 2 ∫𝑒 2 2 ( ) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑥
[ ]

𝑥+1 𝑥 (1 + 𝑥)(1 − 𝑥) 𝑥+1

𝑦= [∫ ( )( ) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐] = [∫(1 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐]
𝑥 𝑥+1 𝑥 𝑥

𝑥+1 𝑥2 𝑥2 𝑥 1
𝑦= [𝑥 − + 𝑐] = 𝑥 + 1 − − + 𝑐 (1 + )
𝑥 2 2 2 𝑥

𝒙𝟐 𝒙 𝟏
𝒚=𝟏− + + 𝒄 (𝟏 + )
𝟐 𝟐 𝒙
20) QUINCHO CHUCTAYA, Oliver luis

(𝒙 + 𝒚)𝟐 (𝒙𝒅𝒚 − 𝒚𝒅𝒙) + [𝒚𝟐 − 𝟐𝒙𝟐 (𝒙 + 𝒚)𝟐 ](𝒅𝒙 + 𝒅𝒚) = 𝟎

solucion
𝒅𝒚 1−xy
=
𝒅𝒙 1−𝑥 2

𝒅𝒚(1 − 𝑥 2 ) = (1 − xy)dx
𝒚
𝒗= 𝒚 = 𝒗𝒙 𝒅𝒚 = 𝒗𝒅𝒙 + 𝒙𝒅𝒗
𝒙

(1 − 𝒗𝒙𝟐 )dx − (1 − 𝑥 2 )(𝒗𝒅𝒙 + 𝒙𝒅𝒗 )=0

dx − 𝒗𝒙𝟐 dx − 𝒗𝒅𝒙 − 𝒙𝒅𝒗 + 𝑥 2 𝒗𝒅𝒙 + 𝒙𝟑 dv =0

dx − 𝒗𝒅𝒙 − 𝒙𝒅𝒗 + 𝒙𝟑 dv =0

(1 − 𝒗)𝒅𝒙 = −(𝒙𝟑 − 𝒙)𝒅𝒗

𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒗
∫ = −∫(
𝒙(𝒙𝟐 −𝒙) 𝟏− 𝒗)
1 1 𝒚
−𝑙𝑛𝑥 + 2 ln(𝑥 + 1) + 2 ln(𝑥 − 1) = −ln (1 − 𝒙) +C

1 1
𝑙𝑛𝑥 −1 ln(𝑥+1)2 ln(𝑥−1)2 𝒚
𝑒 +𝑒 +𝑒 = − 1 + +C
𝒙
1 1
𝒚
𝑥 −1 + (𝑥 + 1)2 + (𝑥 − 1)2 + 1 = +C
𝒙
21) SUCASACA MIRAMIRA, Carlos daniel

(𝑥 2 + 1)𝑑𝑦 = (𝑥 3 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥)𝑑𝑥

𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛:
𝑑𝑦 (𝑥 3 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥) 𝑑𝑦 𝑥𝑦 𝑥(𝑥 2 + 1)
𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑜𝑑𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑐𝑜𝑛 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜 𝑎 𝑥: = → − =
𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 2 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 2 + 1) (𝑥 2 + 1)
𝑑𝑦 𝑥𝑦
→ − =𝑥
𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 2 + 1)
𝑥
𝑃(𝑥) = − ; 𝑄(𝑥) = 𝑥
(𝑥 2 + 1)
𝑥𝑑𝑥 𝑥𝑑𝑥
∫(𝑥 2 −∫ 2
𝑦 = 𝑒 − ∫ 𝑝(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 [∫ 𝑒 ∫ 𝑝(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 𝑄(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + 𝐶] = 𝑒 +1) [∫ 𝑒 (𝑥 +1) 𝑥𝑑𝑥 + 𝐶]

1 2 +1) 1 2 +1) 𝑥𝑑𝑥

𝑦 = 𝑒 −2𝑙𝑛(𝑥 [∫ 𝑒 2𝑙𝑛(𝑥 𝑥𝑑𝑥 + 𝐶 = √(𝑥 2 + 1)[∫ + 𝐶]
√(𝑥 2 + 1)

𝑦 = √(𝑥 2 + 1) [√(𝑥 2 + 1) + 𝐶] = 𝑥 2 + 1 + 𝐶 √𝑥 2 + 1
Página 140
 2)CHARA ROQUE, Judith yoli
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 1(𝑥+1)3 .𝑦 2
+ 𝑥+1 = − es una ecuación de Bernoulli de grado 2
𝑑𝑥 2

Solución:
𝑢 = 𝑦1−2
1 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑦
𝑢=𝑦 → = −𝑦 −2 . 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑢 𝑦 1(𝑥+1)3 .𝑦 2 𝑦 2 .𝑑𝑢 𝑦 1(𝑥+1)3 .𝑦 2 𝑢 1(𝑥+1)3

-𝑦 2 . 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥+1 = − → + (𝑥+1)𝑦 2 = − → −𝑢 + 𝑥+1 = −
2 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 2𝑦 2 2

𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 1 1
𝑢 = 𝑒 ∫𝑥+1 . [∫ 𝑒 − ∫𝑥+1 . . (𝑥 + 1)3 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐] = 𝑒 ln 𝑥+1 . [∫ 𝑒 − ln 𝑥+1 . . (𝑥 + 1)3 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐]
2 2
1
𝑢 = (𝑥 + 1) [∫ 𝑥+1 . (𝑥 + 1)3 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐] = (𝑥 + 1) ∫(𝑥 + 1)2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐

1 1
= . (𝑥 + 1)4 + 𝑐(𝑥 + 1)
𝑦 6
 3) CHAÑI MERMA, Amilcar henry
(𝑥 2 + 1)𝑦 ′ = 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2
Solucion:
(𝑥 2 + 1)𝑦′ = 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 Arreglamos dividiendo entre (x2+1) cada termino
𝑥
′ 𝑥2 𝑥 𝑥3 𝑥2
𝑦 𝑥2 +1 𝑦 + 𝑥 2 +1 𝑦 5 → 𝑦 ′ − 𝑥 2 +1 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 +1 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 +1 … . (1)

De donde n=2; hacemos

2
𝑢 = 𝑦1−2 = 𝑦 −1 → 𝑢′ = −𝑦 −1 𝑦 ′ → 𝑦 ′ = −𝑢′𝑦
Remplazando en (1)
𝑥 𝑥2 𝑥 𝑥2 𝑥 𝑥2
−𝑢′𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2+1 𝑦 = 𝑥 2+1 𝑦 2 → 𝑢′ − 𝑥 2 +1 𝑦 1− − 𝑥 2+1 → 𝑢′ 𝑥 2 +1 𝑢 = − 𝑥 2+1

Resolviendo:
𝑥𝑑𝑥 𝑥𝑑𝑥 1 1
− ∫ 2 (−𝑥 3 ) 2 +1) 2 +1) 𝑥2
𝑢 = 𝑒 ∫𝑥2 +1 [∫ 𝑒 𝑥 +1 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐] = 𝑒 2𝑙𝑛(𝑥 [− ∫ 𝑒 2𝑙𝑛(𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐]
𝑥 2 +1 𝑥 2 +1

Pero u=y-1
2 +1) 2 +1)1 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑦 −1 = 𝑒 𝑙𝑛(𝑥 [𝑐 − ∫ 𝑒 𝑙𝑛(𝑥 2 ] → 𝑦 −1 = √𝑥 2 + 1 [𝑐 − ∫ (𝑥 2+1)]
𝑥 2 +1

Hacemos sustitución trigonométrica con:

𝑥 = 𝑡𝑔(𝜃) → 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑆𝑒𝑐 2 (𝜃)𝑑𝜃 𝑥 2 + 1 = 𝑡𝑔2 (𝜃) + 1 = 𝑆𝑒𝑐 2 (𝜃)
𝑡𝑔2 𝜃𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃𝑑𝜃 𝑡𝑔2 𝜃
𝑦 −1 = √𝑥 2 + 1 [𝑐 − ∫ (𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃)
] = √𝑥 2 + 1 [𝑐 − ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2𝜃 𝑑𝜃]

𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝜃 1
𝑦 −1 = √𝑥 2 + 1 [𝑐 ∫ 𝑑𝜃] = √𝑥 2 + 1 [𝑐 − ∫ (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) 𝑑𝜃]
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃

1+𝑠𝑒𝑛𝜃
𝑦 −1 = √𝑥 2 + 1 [𝑐 − 𝑙𝑛 ( ) + 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝜃]
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
𝑥
1+
−1 √𝑥2+1 𝑥
𝑦 = √𝑥 2 + 1 [𝑐 − 𝑙𝑛 ( 1 ) + √𝑥 2 ]
+1
√𝑥2 +1

𝑥
𝑦 −1 = √𝑥 2 + 1 [𝑐 − 𝑙𝑛(𝑥 + √𝑥 2 + 1) + √𝑥 2 ]
+1

1 1 1
= √𝑥 2 ( − 𝑙𝑛|𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 | − 𝑥√1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑐)
𝑦 +1 2
 4) COAQUIRA HILARIO, Frank luis
𝑑𝑦 4(sin 𝑦)2
= 𝑥 5 +xtan 𝑦 }
𝑑𝑥

solucion
𝑑𝑦 tan 𝑦 𝑥5
= − 𝑥 =
𝑑𝑥 4(sin 𝑦)2 4(sin 𝑦)2
𝑛=5 𝑧 = 𝑥 −4
𝑑𝑥 1 𝑑𝑥
= − 𝑥5
𝑑𝑦 4 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑧 tan 𝑦 1
+ 2
𝑧=−
𝑑𝑦 (sin 𝑦) (sin 𝑦)2
𝑑𝑦
𝑧 = 𝑒 − ln(tan 𝑦) [− ∫ 𝑒 ln(tan 𝑦) + 𝑐]
(sin 𝑦)2
𝑥 −4 = cot 𝑦 (ln[tan 𝑦] + 𝑐)
5) CALANCHE DELGADO, Jhair frank
(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −1 𝑑𝑦 = (2(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) + (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −2 𝑦)𝑑𝑥
Solución :
𝑑𝑦 2(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) + (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −2 𝑦
=
𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −1
𝑑𝑦 2(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −2 𝑦
= +
𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −1 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −1
𝑑𝑦 2(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −2
− = 𝑦
𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −1 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −1
𝑑𝑦 2(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −2
𝑦 −1 + 2 𝑦 −1
=
𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 + 𝑦 2 + (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −1 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + (𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −1
𝑦 = 𝑢𝑥 ⇒ 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢 𝑑𝑥
−1
(𝑥 𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢 𝑑𝑥) 2(𝑥 2 + 𝑢2 𝑥 2 )
(𝑢𝑥) + 2 (𝑢𝑥)−1
𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 + 𝑢2 𝑥 2 + (𝑢𝑥 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −1
(𝑢𝑥 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −2
= 2
(𝑥 + 𝑢2 𝑥 2 + (𝑢𝑥 + 2𝑥)𝑥 −1
6. HUAMANI FLORES, GOLBER ARISTIDES
2(2𝑥 3 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0
2(2𝑥 2 + 𝑢2 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥 2 𝑢(𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥) = 0
2𝑥 2 (2 + 𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥 2 𝑢(𝑥𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑑𝑥) = 0
2𝑥 2 (2 + 𝑢2 ) − 𝑢𝑥𝑑𝑥 − 𝑢2 𝑑𝑥 = 0
(4 + 2𝑢2 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑢𝑥𝑑𝑢 = 0
𝑑𝑥 𝑢𝑑𝑢
∫ −∫ =0
𝑥 4 + 𝑢2
1
𝐿𝑛(𝑥) − ln(4 + 𝑢2 ) = ln(𝑐)
2
2 ln(𝑥) − ln(4 − 𝑢2 ) = ln(𝑐)
𝑥2
𝑙𝑛 = ln(𝑐)
4 + 𝑢2
𝐥𝐧(𝒙𝟐 ) − 𝐥𝐧(𝟒 + 𝒖𝟐 ) = 𝐥𝐧(𝒄)
 7) QUINCHO CHUCTAYA, Oliver luis
𝑑𝑦 − 𝑦𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥𝑑𝑥 = 𝑦𝑙𝑛(𝑦𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 )𝑑𝑥
solucion

𝑑𝑦 − 𝑦𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 𝑦𝑙𝑛[𝑦𝑒 cos(𝑥) ]𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑦
→ − 𝑦𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥) = 𝑦𝑙𝑛(𝑦) + 𝑦𝑙𝑛[𝑒 cos(𝑥) ]
𝑑𝑥

1 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
→ − 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥) = ln(𝑦) + cos(𝑥) 𝑧 = 𝑙𝑛𝑦 → 𝑑𝑧 =
𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑦
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧
− 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥) = 𝑧 + cos(𝑥) → − 𝑧 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥) + cos (𝑥)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑧

𝑧 = 𝑒 ∫ 𝑑𝑥 [∫ 𝑒 − ∫ 𝑑𝑥 (𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥) + cos(𝑥))𝑑𝑥 + 𝐶]

= 𝑒 𝑥 [∫ 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑑𝑥

+ ∫ 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + ∫ 𝑒 −𝑥 cos(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝐶]

𝑧 = 𝑒 ∫ 𝑑𝑥 [∫ 𝑒 − ∫ 𝑑𝑥 (𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥) + cos(𝑥))𝑑𝑥 + 𝑘]

𝑥−cos (𝑥)
ln(𝑦) = 𝑒 𝑥 [𝑘 − 𝑒 −𝑥 cos (𝑥)] → ln(𝑦) = 𝑘𝑒 𝑥 cos(𝑥) → 𝑦 = −𝑒 𝑘𝑒
8) SUCASACA MIRAMIRA, Carlos daniel
(𝑥 + 𝑦 3 ) + 6𝑥𝑦2𝑦 ′ = 0
solucion
𝑑𝑦 𝑥 + 9
+ =0
𝑑𝑥 6𝑥𝑦 2
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 1
+ = ′ ⇒𝑁=2
𝑑𝑥 6𝑥 6𝑦
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 dz
𝑧 = 𝑦1−2 = 𝑦 −1 ⇒ = −𝑦 −2 ⇒ = −𝑦 2
𝑎𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
dz 𝑦 −1 𝑑𝑧 𝑦 −1 1
−𝑦 2 + = 2⇒ − =
𝑑𝑥 6𝑥 6𝑦 𝑑𝑥 6𝑥 6
𝑑𝑧 𝑦 −1 1
− = 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 ⇒ 𝑧 = 𝑦 −1
𝑑𝑥 6𝑥 6
𝑑𝑧 z 1
− = 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑛 𝑧
𝑑𝑥 6𝑥 6
1 1 𝑑𝑥
𝑧 = 𝑒 4𝑙𝑛𝑥 [∫ 𝑒 4𝐿𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐]
6
𝑥 𝑛
𝑦 −1 = + 𝐶 √𝑥
5
9) VENTURA CHACALLA, Bryan mauricio
(𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥)𝑑𝑥 − 2𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0
solucion
{𝑑𝑦}
𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (2𝑥) − 2𝑦 + =0
{𝑑𝑥}
𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (2𝑥) − 2𝑦𝑦 ′ = 0
𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
𝑦′ =
{2𝑦}
𝑥(𝑣𝑥)2 + 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
(𝑣𝑥)′ =
{2𝑣𝑥}
(𝑣𝑥)′ = 𝑥𝑣 ′ : +𝑣
𝑥 3 𝑣 2 + 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
𝑥𝑣 ′ + 𝑣 =
{2𝑥𝑣}
{𝑥 2 } {𝑥 2 }
− −
{𝑐1 − ∫ −𝑒 {2} 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 +𝑒 {2} 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥𝑑𝑥}

𝑣= {𝑥 2 }
−
𝑒 {2} 𝑥 2
√{ }
{𝑥2 } {𝑥 }2 {𝑥 } 2
2 − {2}
𝑦 2 − −
𝑥 𝑒 ( ) + ∫ 𝑒 {2} 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 + 𝑒 {2} sin(2𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑐1
2
{𝑥 2 } {𝑥 2 }
− −
{𝑐1 − ∫ −𝑒 {2} 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 +𝑒 {2} 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥𝑑𝑥}

𝑦= {𝑥2 }
−
𝑒 {2} 𝑥 2
√{ }
{𝑥 2 }
2 −
𝑦 =𝑒 {2} sin2 𝑥 + 𝑐1