F.

4 Mathematics - Core

Deductive Goemetry - Summary

Theorems – Point & Lines

adj s on st line s at a pt vert opp s

corr s, AB//CD alt s, AB//CD int s, AB//CD

Theorems – Proof of Parallel Lines

corr s equal alt s equal int s supp

Theorems - Triangles

 sum of  ext  of 

base s isos  sides opp equal s property of equil 

Proof of Congruent and Similar Triangles

Congruent SSS SAS RHS ASA AAS

Similar 3 sides proportional ratio of 2 sides, inc  AAA or AA

Congruent and Similar Triangles

corr s,  s corr sides, ~ s

Theorems - Polygons

 sum of polygon ext  sum of polygon

Theorems – Isosceles Triangles

property of isos 

Theorems – Incentre, Centroid, Circumcentre, Orthocentre

Incentre = intersection of angle bisectors Centroid = intersection of medians

Circumcentre = intersection of perpendicular bisector Orthocentre = intersection of altitudes

Special Quadrilaterals - Properties

opp sides of // gram opp s of // gram diags of // gram

property of rhombus property of rectangle property of square

Tests for Parallelogram

by definition opp sides equal opp s equal diags bisect each other 2 sides equal and //

Mid-point Theorem & Intercept Theorem

Mid-point Theorem Intercept Theorem

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F.4 Mathematics - Core

Theorems - Chords

perpendicular from centre to line joining centre to mid-pt of  bisector of chord passes
chord bisects chord chord  chord through centre

chords equidistant from centre are equal equal chords, equidistant from centre

Theorems - Angles

 at centre twice  at Converse of  in

 in semi-circle s in same segment
circumference semi-circle

equal arcs equal chords

Theorems – Angles, Chords, Arcs

equal s

Theorems – Angles & Arcs Ratios

arcs prop to s at centre arcs prop to s at circumference

Theorems – Cyclic Quadrilaterals

opp s, cyclic quad ext , cyclic quad

Theorems – Proofs of Cyclic Quadrilaterals

opp s supp ext  = int opp  Converse of s in same segment

Theorems – Tangent & Radius

tangent  radius Converse of tangent  radius

Theorems – Tangents from an external point

tangent properties

Theorems – Tangent & Chord

 in alt segment Converse of  in alt segment

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