Page

Design by :
Date :
Project : Checked by :
Subject : Design of Simply Supported Beam Date :

Beam Identity : GB-6 on Grid W.A1

Beam Data:
a
Concrete f'c = 35 N/mm2
Steel Fy = 420 N/mm2
d
Concrete density = 24 kN/m2 Wp
Elasticity of Concrete Ec = 27805.57 N/mm2 c
Elasticity of Steel Es = 199947.98 N/mm2
Modular Ratio n = 5.00
Span L = 8 m
Depth D = 500 mm
Width b = 400 mm
Cover c = 40 mm L
Effective Depth d = 450.00 mm
Slab thickness hf = 50 mm
Clear Span Between Beams Lc = 2.3 m
Effective Width beff. = 0 mm

80
Beam Loadings :
60
Uniformly Distributed Load ( W ): 40
20
From Slab = 4 kN/m 0
S/W of beam = 4.8 kN/m
-20 0 1.2 2.4 3.6 4.8 6 7.2
Wall load = 0 kN/m
-40
Total Dead Load = 8.8 kN/m
From Slab ( Live ) = 3 kN/m -60
-80
Partial Uniformly Distributed Load ( Wp ):
140
W(Live)
W(dead) c d 120
kN/m kN/m m m 100
1 0 0 0 0 80
2 0 0 0 0 60
3 0 0 0 0
40
4 0 0 0 0
20
5 0 0 0 0
0
Point Loads : 0 1.2 2.4 3.6 4.8 6 7.

P(deadP(live) a b 30
kN kN m m 25
1 0 0 0 8
20
2 0 0 0 8
15
3 0 0 0 8
10
5
0
0 1.2 2.4 3.6 4.8 6 7.
 30
25
20
15
4 0 0 0 8
10
5 0 0 0 8 5
0
0 1.2 2.4 3.6 4.8 6 7.

Moment :
Moment due to Dead Load M(d) = 70.40 kN-m
Moment due to Live Load M(L) = 24.00 kN-m
Ultimate Total Moment Mu = 139.36 kN-m
Ρ = 0.00
Ast = 866.28 mm2
Astmin = 633.87 mm2

Required 2.75885 Φ 20 bars

4 0 0
Use + + bars
Φ 20 0 0

Provided Ast = 1256 mm2 > Required Ast = 866.28

Shear :
Shear due to Dead Load V(d) = 35.20 kN
Shear due to Live Load V(L) = 35.20 kN
Ultimate Total Shear Vu = 98.56 kN
Vc = 181.03 kN
Vs = -49.62 kN
Area of one leg Av = 191.64 mm2
Spacing required S = Min. Reinf. mm
Stirrups Bar and outer No of legs 2 Φ 10 @ S =
Spacing Provided inner No of legs 0 Φ 12 @ S =

Deflection :
Section Type Rectangular Section
fr = 3.7 Mpa
Mcr = 61.1 kN-m
Gross Moment of Inertia Ig = 4166666667.0 mm4
Mom due to service Loads Ma = 94.40 kN-m
Depth of Neutral Axis Kd = 109 mm
Cracked Moment of inertia Icr = 9.15E+08 mm4
Effective moment of Inertia Ie = (Mcr/Ma)3*Ig+[1-(Mcr/Ma)3]*Icr
Effective Moment of inertia Ie = 1.80E+09 mm4
Immediate deflection ( Dead ) δd = 9.39 mm
Immediate deflection ( Live ) δl = 3.20 mm
Total immediate deflection δ(d+l) = 12.59 mm

Long Term Deflection

Percentage of Live Load considered as Sustained = 30%

Deflection due to Sustain Loads (Dead + %Lδsus. = 10.345 mm
= x / ( 1+ 50 * Ρ' )
X = 2 For five Years
Reinf. in Compression Zone Ast' 4 Φ 20
Ρ' = 0.0070
l = 1.48
Long Term Deflection *δsus. = 13.91 mm
Total Deflection ( δt ) δ(d+l) + *δsus. = 26.50 mm

Flat roofs not supporting and not attached to nonstructural elements likely to be damaged by large defelections:
(δi)l = 3.20 mm < l/180 = 44.4 mm
Floors not supporting and not attached to nonstructural elements likely to be damaged by large deflections:
(δi)l = 3.20 mm < l/360 = 22.2 mm
Roof or floor construction supporting or attached to nonstructural elements likely to be damaged by large deflections:
( δt ) = 26.50 mm < l/480 = 16.7 mm
Roof or floor construction supporting or attached to nonstructural elements not likely to be damaged by large deflections:
( δt ) = 26.50 mm < l/240 = 33.3 mm
Summary :

4 f 20

f 10 /
500

4 f 20

400
 L 8 m Ec 27805574.98 kN/m2

Full Uniform Distributed:

1 2 3 4
W(dead) 8.8 W(dead 0 0 0 0
w(live) 3 w(live) 0 0 0 0
c 0 0 0 0
d 0 0 0 0
a 0 0 0 0
b 8 8 8 8
c 0 0 0 0

FOR FULL UNIFORM DISTRIBUTED LOAD

X 0 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32 0.4 0.48 0.56 0.64
Rl-rd 35.2 Rl-rl 12
M(dead0 2.78784 5.51936 8.19456 10.81 13.376 15.88224 18.33 20.72576
 M(live)0 0.9504 1.8816 2.7936 3.686 4.56 5.4144 6.25 7.0656
V(dead35.2 34.496 33.792 33.088 32.38 31.68 30.976 30.27 29.568
V(live) 12 11.76 11.52 11.28 11.04 10.8 10.56 10.32 10.08
Y(dead0 0.0003003 0.0006 0.0009 0.001 0.00149436 0.001789427 0.002 0.002373159
Y(live) 0 0.0001024 0.0002 0.00031 0 0.00050944 0.0006100319 0.001 0.000809031

FOR POINT LOAD - 1

X 0 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32 0.4 0.48 0.56 0.64
P ( dea0 R RLd 0 Rrd 0
P ( live0 M(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
L 8 M(live)0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
a 0 V(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
b 8 V(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ec ### Y(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
I 0 Y(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FOR POINT LOAD - 2

X 0 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32 0.4 0.48 0.56 0.64
P ( dea0 R RLd 0 Rrd 0
P ( live0 M(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
L 8 M(live)0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
a 0 V(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
b 8 V(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ec ### Y(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
I 0 Y(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FOR POINT LOAD - 3

X 0 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32 0.4 0.48 0.56 0.64
P ( dea0 R RLd 0 Rrd 0
P ( live0 M(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
L 8 M(live)0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
a 0 V(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
b 8 V(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ec ### Y(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
I 0 Y(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FOR POINT LOAD - 4

X 0 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32 0.4 0.48 0.56 0.64
P ( dea0 R RLd 0 Rrd 0
P ( live0 M(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
L 8 M(live)0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
a 0 V(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
b 8 V(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ec ### Y(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
I 0 Y(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FOR POINT LOAD - 5

X 0 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32 0.4 0.48 0.56 0.64
P ( dea0 R RLd 0 Rrd 0
P ( live0 M(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
L 8 M(live)0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
a 0 V(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
b 8 V(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ec ### Y(dead0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
I 0 Y(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FOR PARTIAL UDL - 1

X 0 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32 0.4 0.48 0.56 0.64
xx 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08
1-xx 1 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.93 0.92
W(dead) 0 W(live) 0 L 8 Ec
a 0 b 1 c 0 ceta
R RLd 0 Rrd 0
M(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
M(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Y(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Y(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FOR PARTIAL UDL - 2

X 0 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32 0.4 0.48 0.56 0.64
xx 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08
1-xx 1 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.93 0.92
W(dead) 0 W(live) 0 L 8 Ec
a 0 b 1 c 0 ceta
R RLd 0 Rrd 0
M(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
M(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Y(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Y(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FOR PARTIAL UDL - 3

X 0 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32 0.4 0.48 0.56 0.64
xx 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08
1-xx 1 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.93 0.92
W(dead) 0 W(live) 0 L 8 Ec
a 0 b 1 c 0 ceta
R RLd 0 Rrd 0
M(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
M(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Y(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Y(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FOR PARTIAL UDL - 4

X 0 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32 0.4 0.48 0.56 0.64
xx 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08
1-xx 1 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.93 0.92
W(dead) 0 W(live) 0 L 8 Ec
 a 0 b 1 c 0 ceta
R RLd 0 Rrd 0
M(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
M(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Y(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Y(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FOR PARTIAL UDL - 5

X 0 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32 0.4 0.48 0.56 0.64
xx 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08
1-xx 1 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.93 0.92
W(dead) 0 W(live) 0 L 8 Ec
a 0 b 1 c 0 ceta
R RLd 0 Rrd 0
M(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
M(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Y(dead) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Y(live) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CUMMULATIVE FORCES

X 0 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32 0.4 0.48 0.56 0.64

Rld 35.2 Rrd 35.2
Rll 12 Rrl 12
M(dead) 0 2.78784 5.51936 8.19456 10.81 13.376 15.88224 18.33 20.72576
M(live) 0 0.9504 1.8816 2.7936 3.686 4.56 5.4144 6.25 7.0656
M(ultimate) 0 4.866048 9.63379 14.3032 18.87 23.3472 27.721728 32 36.175872
V(dead) 35.2 34.496 33.792 33.088 32.38 31.68 30.976 30.27 29.568
V(live) 12 11.76 11.52 11.28 11.04 10.8 10.56 10.32 10.08
V(ultimate) 61.44 60.2112 58.9824 57.7536 56.52 55.296 54.0672 52.84 51.6096
in mm Y(dead) 0 0.3002756 0.6002 0.89941 1.198 1.4943562 1.7894269927 2.082 2.373158826
in mm Y(live) 0 0.1023667 0.20461 0.30662 0.408 0.50943961 0.6100319293 0.71 0.809031418
Y(immediate )0 0.4026423 0.80481 1.20603 1.606 2.00379581 2.3994589221 2.792 3.182190244
l 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48
in mm Y(long term) 0 0.4451608 0.88979 1.33338 1.775 2.215394 2.6528386171 3.087 3.518225334
Y(total deflect0 0.8478031 1.6946 2.53941 3.381 4.21918981 5.0522975392 5.88 6.700415578

MAXIMUM VALUES
Ρ
M(dead) 70.4 rho max
M(live) 24 rho provided
V(dead) 35.2 0 35.2
V(live) 12 35.2 35.2
Y(dead) 9.38548 Spacing required
Y(live) 3.1996
Y(immediate ) 12.5851 Sreq
Y(SUSTAINED) 10.3454 Smax
 Y(Long TERM) 13.914 4*Vc
Y(total deflection) 26.4991 4*Vc

40
12
20 4 10 single
0 0 32.5 double
0 0 45 triple

10

Concrete f'c = 35 N/mm2 for gross

Steel Fy = 420 N/mm2 Rectangular Section 4166666667
Concrete density 0 = 24 kN/m2 T Shape Section 23037833335
icity of Concrete Ec = 27805.57 N/mm2 Inverted L Shape Section 23037833335
lasticity of Steel Es = 199947.98 N/mm2
Modular Ratio n = 5.00 r
Span L = 8 m Rectangular Section 0.800405771
Depth D = 500 mm T Shape Section 0.800405771
Width b = 400 mm Inverted L Shape Section 0.800405771
Cover c = 40 mm
Effective Depth d = 450.00 mm
Provided Ast Ast = 1256 mm2 B
Reinf. in Compr Ast' = 1256.6371 mm2 Rectangular Section 0.063694268
Effective Width beff. = 0 mm T Shape Section 0.063694268
Slab thickness hf = 50 mm Inverted L Shape Section
Between Beams Lc = 2.3 m
Effective Width beff. = 0 mm
d' = 60 mm FOR KD
Rectangular Section 109.4620168
T Shape Section 138.3968846
Inverted L Shape Section 138.3968846

for cracking
Rectangular Section 915440168.5
T Shape Section 732757430.6
Inverted L Shape Section 732757430.6

Beams for Effective Flange Width for L section

L /12 + bw
6 * ts + bw
( 1/2 * Lc ) + bw
 Beams for Effective Flange Width for T section

L/4
16*T + BW
1/2 Lc

Beams for Effective Flange Width

Rectangular Section 0
T Shape Section 1150
Inverted L Shape Section 700

yb 547.059 Ig 6.6436E+17
yt 452.941
 of

ACI - 318M - 08

a P
b

Wp
241664
W 0.0042 27.81
5432

REACTIONS
L RL RR
DEAD 35.2 35.2

LIVE 12 12

4 3.6 4.8 6 7.2

2.4 3.6 4.8 6 7.2

2.4 3.6 4.8 6 7.2

2.4 3.6 4.8 6 7.2

[ACI - 9.2.1] , Eqn. (9-2)

[ACI - 10.5.1] , Eqn. (10-3)

mm2 OK

[ACI - 9.2.1] , Eqn. (9-2)

[ACI - 11.3.1.1] , Eqn. (11-3)

200
0 .

[ACI - 9.5.2.3] , Eqn. (9-10)

[ACI - 9.5.2.3] , Eqn. (9-9)

[ACI - 9.5.2.3] , Eqn. (9-8)

 [ACI - 9.5.2.5] , Eqn. (9-11)

e defelections:

by large deflections:

ed by large deflections:
[ACI - 11.12.2.1] , Eqn. (11-35)
200
 I 0.002 m4 `

Point Loads:

5 1 2 3 4 5
0 P(dead0 0 0 0 0
0 P(live) 0 0 0 0 0
0 a 0 0 0 0 0
0 b 8 8 8 8 8
0
8
0

0.72 0.8 0.88 0.96 1 1.12 1.2 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.6 1.68 1.76 1.84 1.92 2 2.08

23.06 25.34 27.57 29.74 ###33.9 35.9 37.847 39.73 41.56 43.34 45.06 46.72 48.32 49.87 51.36 52.8 54.18
7.862 8.64 9.398 10.14 ###11.56 12.24 12.902 13.55 14.17 14.77 15.36 15.93 16.47 17 17.51 18 18.47
28.86 28.16 27.46 26.75 ###25.34 24.64 23.936 23.23 22.53 21.82 21.12 20.42 19.71 19.01 18.3 17.6 16.9
9.84 9.6 9.36 9.12 9 8.64 8.4 8.16 7.92 7.68 7.44 7.2 6.96 6.72 6.48 6.24 6 5.76
0.003 0.003 0.003 0.004 0 0.004 0.004 0.0046 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.007 0.007
0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0 0.001 0.001 0.0016 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002

0.72 0.8 0.88 0.96 1 1.12 1.2 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.6 1.68 1.76 1.84 1.92 2 2.08
RLl 0 Rrl0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.72 0.8 0.88 0.96 1 1.12 1.2 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.6 1.68 1.76 1.84 1.92 2 2.08
RLl 0 Rrl0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.72 0.8 0.88 0.96 1 1.12 1.2 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.6 1.68 1.76 1.84 1.92 2 2.08
RLl 0 Rrl0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.72 0.8 0.88 0.96 1 1.12 1.2 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.6 1.68 1.76 1.84 1.92 2 2.08
RLl 0 Rrl0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.72 0.8 0.88 0.96 1 1.12 1.2 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.6 1.68 1.76 1.84 1.92 2 2.08
RLl 0 Rrl0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.72 0.8 0.88 0.96 1 1.12 1.2 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.6 1.68 1.76 1.84 1.92 2 2.08
0.09 0.1 0.11 0.12 0 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.2 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.26
0.91 0.9 0.89 0.88 1 0.86 0.85 0.84 0.83 0.82 0.81 0.8 0.79 0.78 0.77 0.76 0.75 0.74
27805574.98 kN/m2 I 0.002 m4
0
RLl 0 Rrl0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.72 0.8 0.88 0.96 1 1.12 1.2 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.6 1.68 1.76 1.84 1.92 2 2.08
0.09 0.1 0.11 0.12 0 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.2 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.26
0.91 0.9 0.89 0.88 1 0.86 0.85 0.84 0.83 0.82 0.81 0.8 0.79 0.78 0.77 0.76 0.75 0.74
27805574.98 kN/m2 I 0.002 m4
0
RLl 0 Rrl0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.72 0.8 0.88 0.96 1 1.12 1.2 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.6 1.68 1.76 1.84 1.92 2 2.08
0.09 0.1 0.11 0.12 0 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.2 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.26
0.91 0.9 0.89 0.88 1 0.86 0.85 0.84 0.83 0.82 0.81 0.8 0.79 0.78 0.77 0.76 0.75 0.74
27805574.98 kN/m2 I 0.002 m4
0
RLl 0 Rrl0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.72 0.8 0.88 0.96 1 1.12 1.2 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.6 1.68 1.76 1.84 1.92 2 2.08
0.09 0.1 0.11 0.12 0 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.2 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.26
0.91 0.9 0.89 0.88 1 0.86 0.85 0.84 0.83 0.82 0.81 0.8 0.79 0.78 0.77 0.76 0.75 0.74
27805574.98 kN/m2 I 0.002 m4
 0
RLl 0 Rrl0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.72 0.8 0.88 0.96 1 1.12 1.2 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.6 1.68 1.76 1.84 1.92 2 2.08
0.09 0.1 0.11 0.12 0 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.2 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.26
0.91 0.9 0.89 0.88 1 0.86 0.85 0.84 0.83 0.82 0.81 0.8 0.79 0.78 0.77 0.76 0.75 0.74
27805574.98 kN/m2 I 0.002 m4
0
RLl 0 Rrl0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.72 0.8 0.88 0.96 1 1.12 1.2 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.6 1.68 1.76 1.84 1.92 2 2.08

23.06 25.34 27.57 29.74 ###33.9 35.9 37.847 39.73 41.56 43.34 45.06 46.72 48.32 49.87 51.36 52.8 54.18
7.862 8.64 9.398 10.14 ###11.56 12.24 12.902 13.55 14.17 14.77 15.36 15.93 16.47 17 17.51 18 18.47
40.26 44.24 48.12 51.9 ###59.18 62.67 66.06 69.35 72.55 75.64 78.64 81.54 84.34 87.05 89.65 92.16 94.57
28.86 28.16 27.46 26.75 ###25.34 24.64 23.936 23.23 22.53 21.82 21.12 20.42 19.71 19.01 18.3 17.6 16.9
9.84 9.6 9.36 9.12 9 8.64 8.4 8.16 7.92 7.68 7.44 7.2 6.96 6.72 6.48 6.24 6 5.76
50.38 49.15 47.92 46.69 ###44.24 43.01 41.779 40.55 39.32 38.09 36.86 35.64 34.41 33.18 31.95 30.72 29.49
2.661 2.946 3.228 3.506 4 4.051 4.318 4.579 4.836 5.087 5.334 5.574 5.809 6.038 6.261 6.477 6.687 6.89
0.907 1.004 1.101 1.195 1 1.381 1.472 1.561 1.649 1.734 1.818 1.9 1.98 2.058 2.134 2.208 2.28 2.349
3.568 3.951 4.329 4.702 5 5.433 5.789 6.14 6.484 6.822 7.152 7.475 7.79 8.097 8.395 8.686 8.967 9.239
1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 ###1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48
3.945 4.368 4.786 5.198 6 6.006 6.401 6.7884 7.169 7.542 7.907 8.264 8.612 8.952 9.282 9.603 9.914 10.21
7.514 8.319 9.114 9.9 ###11.44 12.19 12.928 13.65 14.36 15.06 15.74 16.4 17.05 17.68 18.29 18.88 19.45

= 0.00
= 0.027
= 0.007

Spacing required

-730
523.3
 362.1 250
362.1 125

mm4
mm4
mm4

f -3.185 Yt 558.3

mm4
mm4
mm4

dth for L section

= 1067 mm
= 700 mm
= 1550 mm
dth for T section

= 2000 mm
= 1200 mm
= 1150 mm

dth
2.16 2.24 2.32 2.4 2.48 2.56 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.88 2.96 3.04 3.12 3.2 3.28 3.36 3.44 3.52

55.5 56.77 57.98 59.14 60.23 61.28 62.26 63.19 64.06 64.88 65.64 66.34 66.99 67.58 68.12 68.6 69.02 69.39
18.92 19.35 19.77 20.16 20.53 20.89 21.23 21.54 21.84 22.12 22.38 22.62 22.84 23.04 23.22 23.39 23.53 23.65
16.19 15.49 14.78 14.08 13.38 12.67 11.97 11.26 10.56 9.856 9.152 8.448 7.744 7.04 6.336 5.632 4.928 4.224
5.52 5.28 5.04 4.8 4.56 4.32 4.08 3.84 3.6 3.36 3.12 2.88 2.64 2.4 2.16 1.92 1.68 1.44
0.007 0.007 0.007 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009
0.002 0.002 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003

2.16 2.24 2.32 2.4 2.48 2.56 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.88 2.96 3.04 3.12 3.2 3.28 3.36 3.44 3.52

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2.16 2.24 2.32 2.4 2.48 2.56 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.88 2.96 3.04 3.12 3.2 3.28 3.36 3.44 3.52

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2.16 2.24 2.32 2.4 2.48 2.56 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.88 2.96 3.04 3.12 3.2 3.28 3.36 3.44 3.52

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2.16 2.24 2.32 2.4 2.48 2.56 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.88 2.96 3.04 3.12 3.2 3.28 3.36 3.44 3.52

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2.16 2.24 2.32 2.4 2.48 2.56 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.88 2.96 3.04 3.12 3.2 3.28 3.36 3.44 3.52

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2.16 2.24 2.32 2.4 2.48 2.56 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.88 2.96 3.04 3.12 3.2 3.28 3.36 3.44 3.52
0.27 0.28 0.29 0.3 0.31 0.32 0.33 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.4 0.41 0.42 0.43 0.44
0.73 0.72 0.71 0.7 0.69 0.68 0.67 0.66 0.65 0.64 0.63 0.62 0.61 0.6 0.59 0.58 0.57 0.56

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2.16 2.24 2.32 2.4 2.48 2.56 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.88 2.96 3.04 3.12 3.2 3.28 3.36 3.44 3.52
0.27 0.28 0.29 0.3 0.31 0.32 0.33 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.4 0.41 0.42 0.43 0.44
0.73 0.72 0.71 0.7 0.69 0.68 0.67 0.66 0.65 0.64 0.63 0.62 0.61 0.6 0.59 0.58 0.57 0.56

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2.16 2.24 2.32 2.4 2.48 2.56 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.88 2.96 3.04 3.12 3.2 3.28 3.36 3.44 3.52
0.27 0.28 0.29 0.3 0.31 0.32 0.33 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.4 0.41 0.42 0.43 0.44
0.73 0.72 0.71 0.7 0.69 0.68 0.67 0.66 0.65 0.64 0.63 0.62 0.61 0.6 0.59 0.58 0.57 0.56

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2.16 2.24 2.32 2.4 2.48 2.56 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.88 2.96 3.04 3.12 3.2 3.28 3.36 3.44 3.52
0.27 0.28 0.29 0.3 0.31 0.32 0.33 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.4 0.41 0.42 0.43 0.44
0.73 0.72 0.71 0.7 0.69 0.68 0.67 0.66 0.65 0.64 0.63 0.62 0.61 0.6 0.59 0.58 0.57 0.56
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2.16 2.24 2.32 2.4 2.48 2.56 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.88 2.96 3.04 3.12 3.2 3.28 3.36 3.44 3.52
0.27 0.28 0.29 0.3 0.31 0.32 0.33 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.4 0.41 0.42 0.43 0.44
0.73 0.72 0.71 0.7 0.69 0.68 0.67 0.66 0.65 0.64 0.63 0.62 0.61 0.6 0.59 0.58 0.57 0.56

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2.16 2.24 2.32 2.4 2.48 2.56 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.88 2.96 3.04 3.12 3.2 3.28 3.36 3.44 3.52

55.5 56.77 57.98 59.14 60.23 61.28 62.26 63.19 64.06 64.88 65.64 66.34 66.99 67.58 68.12 68.6 69.02 69.39
18.92 19.35 19.77 20.16 20.53 20.89 21.23 21.54 21.84 22.12 22.38 22.62 22.84 23.04 23.22 23.39 23.53 23.65
96.88 99.09 101.2 103.2 105.1 107 108.7 110.3 111.8 113.2 114.6 115.8 116.9 118 118.9 119.7 120.5 121.1
16.19 15.49 14.78 14.08 13.38 12.67 11.97 11.26 10.56 9.856 9.152 8.448 7.744 7.04 6.336 5.632 4.928 4.224
5.52 5.28 5.04 4.8 4.56 4.32 4.08 3.84 3.6 3.36 3.12 2.88 2.64 2.4 2.16 1.92 1.68 1.44
28.26 27.03 25.8 24.58 23.35 22.12 20.89 19.66 18.43 17.2 15.97 14.75 13.52 12.29 11.06 9.83 8.602 7.373
7.086 7.275 7.457 7.632 7.798 7.957 8.109 8.252 8.387 8.514 8.633 8.743 8.845 8.938 9.023 9.098 9.165 9.224
2.416 2.48 2.542 2.602 2.659 2.713 2.764 2.813 2.859 2.903 2.943 2.981 3.015 3.047 3.076 3.102 3.125 3.144
9.502 9.756 9.999 10.23 10.46 10.67 10.87 11.07 11.25 11.42 11.58 11.72 11.86 11.99 12.1 12.2 12.29 12.37
1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48
10.51 10.79 11.06 11.31 11.56 11.8 12.02 12.23 12.43 12.62 12.8 12.96 13.11 13.25 13.38 13.49 13.59 13.67
20.01 20.54 21.05 21.55 22.02 22.47 22.89 23.3 23.68 24.04 24.37 24.69 24.97 25.24 25.47 25.69 25.88 26.04
3.6 3.68 3.76 3.84 3.92 4 4.08 4.16 4.24 4.32 4.4 4.48 4.56 4.64 4.72 4.8 4.88

69.7 69.95 70.15 70.29 70.37 70.4 70.37 70.29 70.15 69.95 69.7 69.39 69.02 68.6 68.12 67.58 66.99264
23.76 23.85 23.91 23.96 23.99 24 23.99 23.96 23.91 23.85 23.76 23.65 23.53 23.39 23.22 23.04 22.8384
3.52 2.816 2.112 1.408 0.704 0 -0.704 -1.408 -2.112 -2.816 -3.52 -4.224 -4.928 -5.632 -6.336 -7.04 -7.744
1.2 0.96 0.72 0.48 0.24 0 -0.24 -0.48 -0.72 -0.96 -1.2 -1.44 -1.68 -1.92 -2.16 -2.4 -2.64
0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.00884477
0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.00301526

3.6 3.68 3.76 3.84 3.92 4 4.08 4.16 4.24 4.32 4.4 4.48 4.56 4.64 4.72 4.8 4.88

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.6 3.68 3.76 3.84 3.92 4 4.08 4.16 4.24 4.32 4.4 4.48 4.56 4.64 4.72 4.8 4.88

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.6 3.68 3.76 3.84 3.92 4 4.08 4.16 4.24 4.32 4.4 4.48 4.56 4.64 4.72 4.8 4.88

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.6 3.68 3.76 3.84 3.92 4 4.08 4.16 4.24 4.32 4.4 4.48 4.56 4.64 4.72 4.8 4.88

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.6 3.68 3.76 3.84 3.92 4 4.08 4.16 4.24 4.32 4.4 4.48 4.56 4.64 4.72 4.8 4.88

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.6 3.68 3.76 3.84 3.92 4 4.08 4.16 4.24 4.32 4.4 4.48 4.56 4.64 4.72 4.8 4.88
0.45 0.46 0.47 0.48 0.49 0.5 0.51 0.52 0.53 0.54 0.55 0.56 0.57 0.58 0.59 0.6 0.61
0.55 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.5 0.49 0.48 0.47 0.46 0.45 0.44 0.43 0.42 0.41 0.4 0.39

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.000000
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.6 3.68 3.76 3.84 3.92 4 4.08 4.16 4.24 4.32 4.4 4.48 4.56 4.64 4.72 4.8 4.88
0.45 0.46 0.47 0.48 0.49 0.5 0.51 0.52 0.53 0.54 0.55 0.56 0.57 0.58 0.59 0.6 0.61
0.55 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.5 0.49 0.48 0.47 0.46 0.45 0.44 0.43 0.42 0.41 0.4 0.39

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.6 3.68 3.76 3.84 3.92 4 4.08 4.16 4.24 4.32 4.4 4.48 4.56 4.64 4.72 4.8 4.88
0.45 0.46 0.47 0.48 0.49 0.5 0.51 0.52 0.53 0.54 0.55 0.56 0.57 0.58 0.59 0.6 0.61
0.55 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.5 0.49 0.48 0.47 0.46 0.45 0.44 0.43 0.42 0.41 0.4 0.39

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.6 3.68 3.76 3.84 3.92 4 4.08 4.16 4.24 4.32 4.4 4.48 4.56 4.64 4.72 4.8 4.88
0.45 0.46 0.47 0.48 0.49 0.5 0.51 0.52 0.53 0.54 0.55 0.56 0.57 0.58 0.59 0.6 0.61
0.55 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.5 0.49 0.48 0.47 0.46 0.45 0.44 0.43 0.42 0.41 0.4 0.39
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.6 3.68 3.76 3.84 3.92 4 4.08 4.16 4.24 4.32 4.4 4.48 4.56 4.64 4.72 4.8 4.88
0.45 0.46 0.47 0.48 0.49 0.5 0.51 0.52 0.53 0.54 0.55 0.56 0.57 0.58 0.59 0.6 0.61
0.55 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.5 0.49 0.48 0.47 0.46 0.45 0.44 0.43 0.42 0.41 0.4 0.39

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.6 3.68 3.76 3.84 3.92 4 4.08 4.16 4.24 4.32 4.4 4.48 4.56 4.64 4.72 4.8 4.88

69.7 69.95 70.15 70.29 70.37 70.4 70.37 70.29 70.15 69.95 69.7 69.39 69.02 68.6 68.12 67.58 66.99264
23.76 23.85 23.91 23.96 23.99 24 23.99 23.96 23.91 23.85 23.76 23.65 23.53 23.39 23.22 23.04 22.8384
121.7 122.1 122.4 122.7 122.8 122.9 122.8 122.7 122.4 122.1 121.7 121.1 120.5 119.7 118.9 118 116.932608
3.52 2.816 2.112 1.408 0.704 0 -0.704 -1.408 -2.112 -2.816 -3.52 -4.224 -4.928 -5.632 -6.336 -7.04 -7.744
1.2 0.96 0.72 0.48 0.24 0 -0.24 -0.48 -0.72 -0.96 -1.2 -1.44 -1.68 -1.92 -2.16 -2.4 -2.64
6.144 4.915 3.686 2.458 1.229 0 -1.229 -2.458 -3.686 -4.915 -6.144 -7.373 -8.602 -9.83 -11.06 -12.29 -13.5168
9.273 9.313 9.345 9.367 9.381 9.385 9.381 9.367 9.345 9.313 9.273 9.224 9.165 9.098 9.023 8.938 8.84476895
3.161 3.175 3.186 3.193 3.198 3.2 3.198 3.193 3.186 3.175 3.161 3.144 3.125 3.102 3.076 3.047 3.01526214
12.43 12.49 12.53 12.56 12.58 12.59 12.58 12.56 12.53 12.49 12.43 12.37 12.29 12.2 12.1 11.99 11.8600311
1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48
13.75 13.81 13.85 13.89 13.91 13.91 13.91 13.89 13.85 13.81 13.75 13.67 13.59 13.49 13.38 13.25 13.1124347
26.18 26.3 26.38 26.45 26.49 26.5 26.49 26.45 26.38 26.3 26.18 26.04 25.88 25.69 25.47 25.24 24.9724658
4.96 5.04 5.12 5.2 5.28 5.36 5.44 5.52 5.6 5.68 5.76 5.84 5.92 6 6.08 6.16

66.34 65.64 64.88 64.06 63.19 62.26176 61.28 60.23 59.14 57.98 56.77 55.5 54.18 52.8 51.36 49.87
22.62 22.38 22.12 21.84 21.54 21.2256 20.89 20.53 20.16 19.77 19.35 18.92 18.47 18 17.51 17
-8.448 -9.152 -9.856 -10.56 -11.26 -11.968 -12.67 -13.38 -14.08 -14.78 -15.49 -16.19 -16.9 -17.6 -18.3 -19
-2.88 -3.12 -3.36 -3.6 -3.84 -4.08000000000001 -4.32 -4.56 -4.8 -5.04 -5.28 -5.52 -5.76 -6 -6.24 -6.48
0.009 0.009 0.009 0.008 0.008 0.008108610912135 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.006 0.006
0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.002764299174592 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002

4.96 5.04 5.12 5.2 5.28 5.36 5.44 5.52 5.6 5.68 5.76 5.84 5.92 6 6.08 6.16

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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