CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

GEOMATICS UNIT

DCG 5243 – ENGINEERING SURVEYING 3

REPORT 4 :
SETTING OUT

PREPARED BY MATRIC NO.

MUHAMMAD SHAMIM BIN MAHALAN 01DGU18F1052
MUHAMMAD AFIF FARHAN BIN MOHAMMED SALLEH 01DGU18F1056
NUR ANIS FARHANA BINTI RUSLAN 01DGU18F1057
ASHLEZA BINTI AHMAD 01DGU18F1061
NURUL AMIRAH BINTI HAMZAH 01DGU18F1068

PREPARED FOR: PUAN RAIHANA BINTI ABDUL MALEK

SECTION CLASS: DGU 4C

DATE OF SUBMISSION: 15 APRIL 2020

TABLE OF CONTENT

CONTENT PAGES

INTRODUCTION 1

OBJECTIVE 2

EQUIPMENT 3

METHODOLOGY 4-5

RESULT 6-7

ANALYSIS 8

CONCLUSION 9
 INTRODUCTION

Setting out is the process of

surveying were the positions
and levels of buildings, roads,
drainages, sewers, and all
other engineering projects are
already marked on a plan are
transferred
to the ground by a variety
of methods and by
specifically manufactured
instruments or is the
process by which information
is taken from construction
design drawings and then pegs,
profiles
or other marks are set to
control the construction
work and to ensure that
each element is
constructed in the right
position and to the correct
level.
Setting out is simply the
physical transfer of plan into
the ground. Setting out can
be
complex yet simple. For more
accurate transfer some
engineers uses the service of
land surveyors
to get their setting out right
especially in large projects.
Setting out is the process of
transferring
the plan on paper to the
actual ground or site of
construction. A building is set
out in order to
clearly define the outline of the
excavation and the line of the
walls, so that construction can
be
carried exactly according to
the plan. The centre line
method of setting out is
generally preferred
and adopted.
Setting out is the process of
surveying were the positions
and levels of buildings, roads,
drainages, sewers, and all
other engineering projects are
already marked on a plan are
transferred
to the ground by a variety
of methods and by
specifically manufactured
instruments or is the
process by which information
is taken from construction
design drawings and then pegs,
profiles
or other marks are set to
control the construction
work and to ensure that
each element is
constructed in the right
position and to the correct
level.
Setting out is simply the
physical transfer of plan into
the ground. Setting out can
be
complex yet simple. For more
accurate transfer some
engineers uses the service of
land surveyors
to get their setting out right
especially in large projects.
Setting out is the process of
transferring
the plan on paper to the
actual ground or site of
construction. A building is set
out in order to
clearly define the outline of the
excavation and the line of the
walls, so that construction can
be
carried exactly according to
the plan. The centre line
method of setting out is
generally preferred
and adopted.
Setting out is the process of
surveying were the positions
and levels of buildings, roads,
drainages, sewers, and all
other engineering projects are
already marked on a plan are
transferred
to the ground by a variety
of methods and by
specifically manufactured
instruments or is the
process by which information
is taken from construction
design drawings and then pegs,
profiles
or other marks are set to
control the construction
work and to ensure that
each element is
constructed in the right
position and to the correct
level.
Setting out is simply the
physical transfer of plan into
the ground. Setting out can
be
complex yet simple. For more
accurate transfer some
engineers uses the service of
land surveyors
to get their setting out right
especially in large projects.
Setting out is the process of
transferring
the plan on paper to the
actual ground or site of
construction. A building is set
out in order to
clearly define the outline of the
excavation and the line of the
walls, so that construction can
be
carried exactly according to
the plan. The centre line
method of setting out is
generally preferred
and adopted.
Setting out is the process of surveying were the positions and levels of buildings, roads,
drainages, sewers, and all other engineering projects are already marked on a plan are
transferred to the ground by a variety of methods and by specifically manufactured
instruments or is the process by which information is taken from construction design
drawings and then pegs, profiles or other marks are set to control the construction
work and to ensure that each element is constructed in the right position and to the
correct level.
Setting out is simply the physical transfer of plan into the ground. Setting out can
be complex yet simple. For more accurate transfer some engineers uses the service of land
surveyors to get their setting out right especially in large projects. Setting out is the process
of transferring the plan on paper to the actual ground or site of construction. A building
is set out in order to clearly define the outline of the excavation and the line of the walls,
so that construction can be carried exactly according to the plan. The centre line method of
setting out is generally preferred and adopted.
 1

OBJECTIVES

i. Construct a planned building structure in the right place.

ii. Ensure that the building to be built does not deviate from the size specified in the drawing
plan.
iii. Ensure that building work can be constructed as desired.
2
 INSTRUMENT

TOTAL STATION PRISM TRIPOD

NAIL STAFF POLE

BUBBLE PEMANCANG TANDA HAMMER

3
 METHODOLOGY
BEFORE STARTING A FIELDWORK

Before starting a fieldwork, the steps that need to be taken are necessary in the planning
work are as follows:

 Review Design

Design information must be reviewed before designing. Sometimes it is not possible to

design a part of the design based on the resistance in the site area and this must be referred
back to the designer.

 Review

Site inspection is very important as in the diagram above. Looking at an office plan alone is
not enough. Any differences in between area and plan should be noted. During the review,
rank the appropriate for reference marks may be temporarily marked with spikes.

 Survey Station

The measuring stations used to produce the survey plan can is used as a reference to the
horizon area of the site. It's built in a place where there are no interruptions that can change
position originally.

SIGNAL PLANNING PROCEDURE DURING FIELDWORK

1. The Total Station tool is deployed on the CP1 picket.

2. CP2 pillows are used as back bearing readings where CP1-CP2 is absorbed onto the
picket nail.
3. The marking procedure is done by moving the Total Station so that the berry reading
value is calculated in plan of construction.

4
Figure 1: One of the students will be at Total Station, doing a dive and distance sign design.

4. For example, the first pile position on site 10 where the reading is 121 00 50 and the
distance is 22.827m. The Total Station tool is moved to get the reading value of the
bin and the mini pole was erected at the point of Total Station be present.
5. The absorber will give instructions to the mini pole holder either move forward,
backward, left or right for get the exact values of the berries and the distances they
have calculated in the construction plan.
6. Once the proper position is reached, the pile will be planted for replacing the mini
pole earlier.
7. Steps 3 through step 6 are repeated for all positions pile found in the construction
plan.
5
RESULT

6
*Both of plan will attached in pdf.

7
ANALYSIS
For this setting out work, we start at lot 92505

 We have made an offset of 6m from lot 92505

 From this lot, we produce the several building who is contained in the pre comp plan
 From the left sight, we produce 22 terrace houses with the measurement 6.132 ×
21.616
 The area of the field is 3343.037m2
 The hall with area 35.439m for length and 29.82m for width
 In this plan also produce the muslim prayer with 26.403m for the width and 28.304 for
the length.
 For the bottom area, we produce about 4 bungalow (19.260 ×27.334 ) and 7 houses
at the right side with the measurement 21.269 ×18.288.
 At the top of the plan, we also produce about 11 terrace houses with measurement
6.132 × 21.616
 In the field area, we have produce the electrical building (Tenaga Nasional Berhad)
with small measurement 13.304×11.981
 At the bottom corner, we build the PTS with 14.457×18.374
 For this task, our curve are using three methods which is Angle and Distance
method, Coordinate method and Tangent Line method.
 Type curve analysis is an advanced method of traditional decline curve
analysis where field data are matched against a set of type curves to obtain the best
fit.
 Our objective for this fieldwork is to connect a straight line through an east (Ө) angle
located between two straight lines to allow for a slow, horizontal and vertical
direction.
 Compare the calculated curve distances with those measured curve distances.
 The differences between 2 readings must approach the true value
8
 CONCLUSION
By the end of this field work, we are able to understand the definition of setting out,
subdivision, pre-computation plan and the purposes of doing this fieldwork itself. We also
learn about the procedure of setting out and making pre-computation plan.

In conclusion, setting out is simply the physical transfer of plan into the ground.
Setting out can be complex yet simple. For more accurate transfer some engineers uses
the service of land surveyors to get their setting out right especially in large projects. Setting
out is the process of transferring the plan on paper to the actual ground or site of
construction. A building is set out in order to clearly define the outline of the excavation
and the line of the walls, so that construction can be carried exactly according to the plan.
The centre line method of setting out is generally preferred and adopted.

In a nutshell, we thanks our lecturer, Puan Raihana for giving us this opportunities to
learn and hands on in this field work.