Professional Documents
Culture Documents
REAR AXLE
5-5-l. REMOVING AND INSTALLING THE COMPANION FLANGES AND THE COVER,
REPLACING THE OIL SEALS IN THE COVER
1. Remove the self-lock nut(1) by means of wrench adapter then pull the companion flange off by tools
multipurpose step plate, puller, spindle, and M12 nuts.
Drive mandrel
(Special tool: TD37030)
Step plate
RA2211
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6. REAR AXLE
Drive mandrel
3) By means of tool shown drive the new oil seal into the cover(5) to flush with side of the cover.
4) Apply LZS-2 grease to between the sealing lip and dust protection edge of the oil seal.
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6. REAR AXLE
1) As described in the Section "5-5-l". remove the self-lock nut(1) and the companion flange II(105)
from the thru-drive shaft(94).
2) By means of a simple pry remove the sealing rings(4).
3) Remove the snap ring(100) and the shim(99).
4) By means of the device shown remove the thru-drive shaft together with the deep-groove ball
bearing(98). Secure the device to the thru-drive shaft by means of the self-lock nut(1) as shown
in Fig. RA2231.
5) If replacement of the deep-groove ball bearing(98) is required, properly back-up the bearing and
tap the thru-drive shaft out of the bearing.
Drive sleeve
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6. REAR AXLE
1) Heat up the deep-groove ball bearing to 80~100ºC and by means of tool 4905-00156 install to the
thru-drive shaft to bottom out against the shoulder ring.
2) Position the subassembled thru-drive shaft to the axle housing, the aligning its splines to those of
the gear I(91) dirve the deep-groove ball bearing together with the shaft to place until the bearing
bottoms out against its seat. For driving in use the same tool as above(see Fig. RA2241).
Drive sleeve
RA2251
1) Apply thin coat of LZS-2 grease to between the sealing lip and the dust protection edge of the
sealing ring.
2) As described in the Section "5-5-l". install the companion flange II(105) to the shaft-end, position
the washer and secure by self-lock nut tightened to 540~590 Nm torque. Rotate the thru-drive
shaft and check for even run, free of jamming and jerks.
5-5-n. REMOVING THE INPUT SHAFT AND THE DIFERENTIAL CARRIER III
1. After removing the companion flange I(3) and the cover(5) remove the hex. flanged bolts(14) from
the outer flange of the differential carrier III(45) and separate the diff. carrier III from the diff. carrier
II.
2. Withdraw the carrier III(45) together with the input shaft(68) and the toothed hub(69).
3. Remove the differential side gear II(85) assembled with pinion drive spur gear(82), the differential
and the differential side gear I(91) assembled with inner race of the taper roller bearing.32214 A
4. After backing out the 2 off M8x15 bolts remove the inter-axle differential lock actuating pneumatic
chamber and unscrew the shift bar(79) from threaded bore of the shift yoke(78).
5. Pull the toothed hub(69) together with shift yoke(78) from the input shaft(68) and also remove the
spring(80) set free.
6. Properly backing up the carrier III tap the input shaft out of the inner race of taper roller bearing(51).
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6. REAR AXLE
Step plate
Drive mandrel
(Special tool: TD37030)
7. From the carrier III remove the remained taper roller bearing by means of the tools shown(see Fig.
RA2261).
5-5-o. REMOVING AND INSTALLING THE CROSS DIFFERENTIAL, ADJUSTING THE BACK-
LASH AND CONTACT PATTERN
1. Removing the differential
Claw spanner
1) Remove the snap ring(36 in Fig. RA2191 a of Section "5-5-j"), the backing ring(35) then pull out the
set free lock clutch gear(34).
2) Back out the hex. bolt(22), remove the lock plates(23) and the tab lock plate(21), then remove the
bearing adjusters(20 and 33) from both sides by means of the tool shown(see Fig. RA2271).
3) After removing the bearing adjusters back out the hex. bolts(41) and remove the bearing shack-
les(40). Following this remove the differential from the differential carrier and remove the outer race
of the taper roller bearings(19 and 32).
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6. REAR AXLE
Backlash calibrate
1) By means of the bearing adjusters set the drive pinion to gear backlash(at GLEASON toothing) to
0.25~0.33 mm.
2) Install the differential bearings(19 and 32) without clearance maintaining the backlash.
3) Locking the drive pinion measure the backlash at four places diagonally on the rig gear toothing,
perpendicularly to the tooth surface by means of the backlash checking device.
4) It is important that while the bearing is adjusted, the ring gear has to be kept revolving, this will
assure seating of the taper rollers in the bearings. If setting is made in stationary position, the
bearings can get stressed or the rolling bodies can get jammed. The bearings set in this way
release during revolution.
5) Install the differential taper roller bearings without clearance. At the supporting flange on the two
+0.03
legs of the carrier bearing support obtain the dimension 407 mm.0 This dimension is adjusted by
simultaneously adjusting the bearing adjusters so, the checking(adjusting ring M1 shall fit with
drag.)
6) After adjusting the backlash and the bearing preload check the contact pattern as follows.
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6. REAR AXLE
D
D = Large diameter
1 1. Proper contact
2. Too deep contact
3. Too high contact
Contact pattern
RA2291
3) If the contact pattern corresponds to detail 1 of the Fig.RA2291, the pinion-ring gear pair is in-
stalled properly.
4) Practically the perfect contact pattern shown in the figure cannot be obtained, but is important that
the pattern shall nowhere touch the edge of the tooth surface.
5) In case of KLINGELNBERG TOOTHING the contact pattern is located symmetrically in the center
of the ring gear tooth length. In case of GLEASON toothing the contact pattern is shifted along the
tooth length toward the small diameter of the ring gear.
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6. REAR AXLE
9) Fit the lock clutch gear(34) to splines of the differential case, install the backing ring(35) and se-
cure by snap ring(36).
10) Attach the oil baffle plate(97) to relevant bores in the diff. carrier by 2 off lock washers(95) and
hex. bolts(96). Tighten the bolts to 30~40 Nm torque.
1. Disassembling
Ring Bolt
Multipurpose step plate
Puller spindle
Ring puller
Bolt puller
Plug
1) Pull the inner race of the taper roller bearings(19 and 32) from the removed differential.
2) For disassembling the differential case remove the hex. bolts(25) clamping the case halves(24
and 31) together and separate the case halves.
3) Remove the cross(28) together with the differential pinions(29) and shims(30) as well as the dif-
ferential side gears(27) and the spacers(26).
4) Replace the ring gear ONLY together with the matched drive pinion.
5) The match-marks are stamped to one end of the drive pinion and to one tooth end on the outer
taper surface of the ring gear.
6) The marks contain the identification number of the matched pinion and ring gear as well as thevalue
of deviation from the theoretical distance measured between the drive pinion face and the ring
gear centerline, ie. the "Axis distance", in true to sense.
Eg. : 1225+0.032
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6. REAR AXLE
2. Reassembling
Service mandrel
1) Pull the flanged differential case half(31) over the lower service mandrel(Fig. RA2311). Insert the
spacers(26) and the differential side gear(27), as well as the differential cross(28) subassembled
with shims(30) and differential pinions(29), then insert the other differential side gear and the spacer.
2) Aligning the bores and the factory match-marks fit the differential case halves together and secure
by the clamp bolts(25). By means of the upper service mandrel lock the differential and tighten the
clamp bolts to (7~8kgf.m) Nm torque.
3) Remove the upper service mandrel and rotate the differential on the lower mandrel.
4) No jamming or jerk is permitted, the differential should roll freely and evenly.
Pilot bolt
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6. REAR AXLE
5) Fit the drive gear to the subassembled differential and by means of four M18 small-headed bolts
of at least 80 mm length and nuts with washers pull the drive gear to the differential to bottom out.
6) After this remove the small-headed bolts, install the original bolts(39) and tighten the self-lock
nuts(38) attaching the drive gear to the differential to 29~32kgf.m torque.
Press head
Plug
Head bolt
Pressing on the ring gear and the inner race of the lock side taper roller bearing
RA2331
7) By means of press head arranged from items 7, 8 and 9 of the shown device press the inner race
of the taper roller bearing to the differential lock side.
Press head
8) Turn the differential case over and by means of the press head shown press the inner race of the
taper roller bearing to the other side.
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6. REAR AXLE
5-5-q. REMOVING AND INSTALLING THE DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER II, ADJUSTING THE
AXIS DISTANCE
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6. REAR AXLE
Press mandrel
Press mandrel
1) By means of the press shown press the drive pinion out of the removed differential carrier II.
When pressing out the drive pinion the inner race of the inner taper roller bearing remains on the
pinion spindle.
2) Pull off the inner race of the taper roller bearing by means of the tools shown.
3) From the carrier II press out the cup of taper roller bearing(32312 B) by means of tools step plate
and drive mandrel(as shown in Fig. RA2521 of Section "5-5-z").
4) Turn the carrier II over and press out the cup of the inner taper roller bearing(32315 B) by means
of tools step plate and drive mandrel(as shown in Fig. RA2551 of Section "5-5-z").
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6. REAR AXLE
Drive mandrel
(Special tool: TD37030)
Step plate
5) If the inner taper roller bearing(32214 A) of the input shaft is to be replaced also, drive its cup out
of the carrier II by means of the tools shown.
Drive mandrel
(Special tool: TD37030)
Driving in the cup of taper roller bearing(32315 B) into the carrier II.
RA2381
2) First drive in the cup of the inner taper roller bearing(32315 B) by means of the tools shown, to
bottom out.
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6. REAR AXLE
Drive mandrel
(Special tool: TD37040)
3) Turn the carrier II over and by means of the tools shown drive in the cup of the outer taper roller
bearing to bottom out.
4) After subassembling the carrier II with the taper roller bearing cups adjust the specified bearing
preload.
5) The distance between the inner race of taper roller bearing(32312 B) and the distance sleeve may
vary from 13.96 to 15.00 mm. For selecting the proper distance ring pair(10) this distance should
be determined by measurement(X in Fig. RA2401).
Shaft
Handle
Dowel
Mounting bolt
Pin
6) Position the inner race of the inner taper roller bearing(32315 B), the distance sleeve(11) and the
distance ring pair for filling the gap determined by measurement, then the subassembled bearing
cage, the inner race of the outer bearing(32312 B) and the driven gear(50) onto the adjusting
device. Position the washer(2) and screw on the self-lock nut(1).
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6. REAR AXLE
7) Tighten the nut to (81~102kgf.m). After tightening the self-lock nut remove the part No. 17 of the
device and measure the rolling torque. Measure the rolling torque by means of cord wound around
the mantle of the driven gear(50) and fish-scale. The fish-scale shoyld read (12.3~3.7kgf.m)(which
corresponds to (0.25~0.4kgf.m) torque).
Incase of deviation from this value perform correction by changing the distance ring. If the rolling
torque is higher than specified use higher distance ring pair, while at lower torque use lower one.
8) When the adjustment is proper relocate the parts from the adjusting device to the drive pinion.
Make sure to install ONLY the parts used for adjustment over to the drive pinion.
1. By means of tool drive sleeve press the inner race of the inner taper roller bearing(32315 B) onto the
drive pinion to bottom out(see Fig. RA2591 of Section "5-5-za").
2. Position the distance sleeve(11), the previously selected distance ring pair(10), the carrier II
subassembled with bearing outer races, them by means of press sleeve 4489-00006 press on the
inner race of taper-roller bearing(32312 B) to bottom out, taking care of proper connection of the
bearings. By means of press companion flange press on the driven gear(50), position the washer(2)
and screw on the self-lock nut(1).
3. Position the unit assembled in this way onto the adjusting device and tighten the self-lock nut to
(81~102kgf.m) torque.
Measure the rolling torque by fish-scale as described above and if required perform correction until
the specified value is obtained.
4. After adjusting the specified bearing preload secure the flanged lock nut(52) by deforming into groove
of the drive pinion.
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6. REAR AXLE
5-5-t. INSTALLING THE INPUT SHAFT AND THE DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER III
• By means of the tools shown drive the cup of taper roller bearing(32214 A) into its seat to bottom out.
Step plate
Drive mandrel
(Special tool: TD37030)
Press
• By means of the tool shown drive the inner race of taper roller bearing(32214 A) onto the differential
side gear I (91) to bottom out.
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6. REAR AXLE
Press head
Underlay
Driving the pinion drive spur gear onto the differential gear II
RA2441
• By means of the press head shown drive the pinion drive spur gear onto the differential side gear
II(85) to bottom out(see Fig. RA2441).
• Secure the pinion drive spur gear in place by installing the snap ring(81) to its groove.
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6. REAR AXLE
Press sleeve
• Heat up the inner race of the taper roller bearing(32213 A) to 80~100°C, then by means of tools
shown drive onto the input shaft to bottom out against the shaft shoulder.
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6. REAR AXLE
Press sleeve
1) Fit the cup of the previous bearing into the carrier III and drive in by means of the same tool so,
to fit to the bearing inner race on the input shaft without jamming or excessive play when rotating.
2) Following this, by moving in horizontal direction, check the lock shift bar(79) and shift yoke(78) for
operating properly without jamming. If trouble is experienced eliminate before going on with as-
sembly operations.
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6. REAR AXLE
73
45°
70
71
19°
72
A : 7 mm
Luftkammer
RA2471
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6. REAR AXLE
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6. REAR AXLE
2 1
3
4
5
6 8 9
7 10
14 11
12
13
14
37
40 41 42 15
38
16
39
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
36
35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 25 26 27 24
RA2481
103