PH102 Open Book Exam

Section A
λ 1m 1 m
1. V = = =
T 5s 5 s

2. Q=m Lf = ( 2 ) ( 3.4 ×105 ) =680 kJ

Q=mc ∆ T = (2) (4186) (80) = 669.76kJ
Total Energy=669.76+680=1349.7 kJ

3. ∆ E internal =Q+ W
W =∆ Einternal −Q ¿ 200 J −75 J=125 J
W =125 J

3
4. K= K B T × number of moles
2
3
¿ ( 1.38 ×10−23) ( 1.5 ) ( 1.5 )=1.08 ×10−21 J
2
KE translational =1.08 ×10−21 J
1
e=1− 1
5. v 1 γ −1 = ¿ 1− = 0.575
( )
v2
( 8.5 )1 .4−1

e=0.57 5
Section B
Question 1
a) r 1=2 cm r 2=0.5 cm

A1=π r 12 A2=π r 22
A 1 V 1= A2 V 2
( π (2 cm)2 )V 1 =( π (0.5)2) V 2
2 cm 2
V 2= (0.5 cm )
1 1
P 1+ ρ v 12 + ρg h1=P1+ ρ v 22 + ρg h2
2 2
h1 =h2=h
1 1
P1+ ρ v 12 + ρgh=P1+ ρ v 22 + ρgh
2 2
1 1
P1+ ρ v 12=P2+ ρ v 22
2 2
1
P1−P2= ρ (v 22−v 12)
2
 1
∆ P= ρ(v 22−v 12)
2
 l
b) T =2 π
g
0.7
√
T =2 π
9.8 √
= 1.68s

Question 2
a.
i.) k = π = λ = 2.00 m and ω = 100π f = 50.0 Hz L=4m
L L 2 L 2× 4
N= = = = =4 loops
d NN 2 λ λ 2
m
v=f λ = (50)(2) = 100
s

ii.) λ=2 L=8 m

v 100
f= = =12.5 Hz
λ 8
b.
i.) W =−P ( v f −v i)
W =−(2.5 × 10−3 ) ( 3−1 )= -5 ×10−3J

∆ E internal =Q+ W =( 12.5 × 103 ) +¿) = 7.5kJ

V i Ti
ii.) =
Vf Tf
Vf 3
T f =T i ( ) ()
Vi
=300
1
=900 k