msto

% m/m = msln x 100

% m/m x msln
msto = 100

% m/m x msto
msln = 100

msln = msto + mste

msto = msln – mste

mste = msln – msto

Ejercicio

1.

Msto = 7 gr de NaCl

Mste = 43 gr de H2O

Msln = 7 gr NaCl + 43 gr H20 = 50 gr sln

7 gr de NaCl
% m/m = 50 gr sln x 100

= 0,14 gr x 100
= 14 % m/m

2.

a) % m/m

Msto = 5 gr de HCl

Mste = 35 gr de H2O

Msln = 5 gr HCL + 35 gr H2O = 40 gr sln

5 gr
% m/m = 40 gr x 100

= 0,125 x 100

= 12,5 % m/m

b) % m/v
40
v sln = 1,06

- Pendiente –

% m/v

msto
% m/v = v sln x 100
 % m/v x vsln
Msto = 100

% m/v x msto
V sln = 100

Ejercicio

1.

Msto = 10 gr

V sln = 80 ml

10 gr
% m/v = 80 ml x 100

= 0,125 x 100

= 12,5 gr/ml o 12,5 % m/v