Name: Windere Marie N.

Nacionales Course/Year/Section: BS PSYCH 1-C Score

Date
Instructor: Mary Grace Mauricio Group# 4 Member# 1
09/19/22

Part 1. Standard Weight

What is the mass of the standard weight in the video? 20.0 g (3 significant figures)

Part 2. True volume of water

A. Using Beaker

Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

Temperature 28⁰C 28⁰C 28⁰C

Density of Water
0.996 g/mL 0.996 g/mL 0.996 g/mL
(Look up in Relative density table)

Mass of 50 mL Beaker 28.27g 28.29g 28.27g

Mass of 50 mL Beaker + 30 g DI water 58.17g 58.24g 58.20g

Mass of DI water 29.90 g 29.95 g 29.93 g

Observed volume (Experimental Volume) 30 mL 30 mL 30 mL

True Volume
30.0 mL 30.1 mL 30.1 mL
(Calculate using mass and density)

% Error 0% 0.332% 0.332%

Calculations:
DENSITY OF WATER
Answer:
Trial 1= 0.996g/mL
Trial 2 = 0.996 g/mL
Trial 3 = 0.996 g/mL
 MASS OF DI WATER
Answer:
FORMULA: Mass of 50 mL Beaker + 30 g DI water - Mass of 50 mL Beaker
Trial 1 = 58.17 g - 28.27 g = 29.90 g
Trial 2 = 58.24 g - 28.29 g = 29.95g
Trial 3= 58.20 g - 28.27 g = 29.93 g
TRUE VOLUME
Answer:
FORMULA: Volume = Mass/ Density

Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

V = m/p V = m/p V = m/p

V = 29.90 g/0.996 g/mL V = 29.95 g/ 0.996 g/ml V = 29.93 g/0.996 g/ml
V = 30.0 mL V = 30.1 mL V = 30,1 mL

PERCENTAGE ERROR
Answer:
FORMULA: % Error = (True Value- Experimental Value/ True Value) x 100

Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

(30.0 mL-30 mL/30.0 mL) x 100 (30.1 mL – 30 mL/30.1 mL) x 100 (30.1 mL – 30 mL/30.1 mL) x 100
= 0% = 0.332% = 0.332%
 B. Using graduated cylinder

Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

Temperature 28⁰C 28⁰C 28⁰C

Density of Water
0.996 g/mL 0.996 g/mL 0.996 g/mL
(Look up in Relative density table)

Mass of 10 mL graduated cylinder 26.279g 26.281g 26.278g

Mass of 10 mL graduated cylinder + 5g

31.326g 31.261g 31.412g
DI water

Mass of DI water 5.047 g 4.980 g 5.134 g

Observed volume
5 mL 5 mL 5 mL
(Experimental Volume)

True Volume
5.07 mL 5.00 mL 5.15 mL
(Calculate using mass and density)

%Error 1.38% 0% 2.91%

Calculations:
DENSITY OF WATER
Answer:
Trial 1= 0.996g/mL
Trial 2= 0.996g/mL
Trial 3= 0.996g/mL\
MASS OF DI WATER
Answer:
FORMULA:
Mass of 10 mL graduated cylinder + 5g DI water - Mass of 10 mL graduated cylinder
 Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

31.326 g - 26.279 g 31.261g - 26.281 g 31.412 g - 26.278 g

= 5.047 g = 4.980 g = 5.134 g

TRUE VOLUME
Answer:

FORMULA: Volume= Mass/Density

Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

V = m/p V = m/p V = m/p

V = 5.047 g/0.996 g/mL V = 4.980 g/0.996 g/mL v = 5.134 g/0.996 g/mL
V = 5.07 mL V = 5.00 mL v = 5.15 mL

PERCENTAGE PERCENT
Answer:
FORMULA: % Error = (True Value- Experimental Value/ True Value) x 100

Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

(5.07 mL- 5mL/5.07 mL) x 100 (5.00 mL - 5mL/ 5.00 mL )x 100 (5.15 mL-5 mL/5.15 mL) x 100
= 1.38% = 0% = 2.91%
 C. Using Burette

Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

Mass of 30 mL beaker 23.584g 23.584g 23.584g

Mass of beaker + water 33.549g 33.529g 33.521g

Mass of water 9.965 g 9.945 g 9.937 g

Initial volume of water in burette 0.50 mL 11.00 mL 21.00 mL

Final volume of water in burette 10.50 mL 21.00mL 31.00mL

Observed volume (final-initial reading) 10.00 mL 10.00 mL 10.00 mL

True Volume
10.0 mL 9.98 mL 9.98 mL
(Calculate using mass and density)

%Error 0.00% 0.200% 0.200%

Calculations:
DENSITY OF WATER
Answer:
Trial 1=0.996g/mL
Trial 2= 0.996g/mL
Trial 3= 0.996g/mL
MASS OF DI WATER
Answer:
FORMULA: Mass of beaker + water - Mass of 30 mL beaker

Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

33.549 g- 23.584 g 33.529 g - 23.584 g 33.521 g-23.548 g

= 9.965 g = 9.945 g = 9.937 g
 TRUE VOLUME
Answer:
FORMULA: Volume= Mass/Density

Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

V = m/p V = m/p V = m/p

V = 9.965 g/0.996 g/mL V = 9.945 g/0.996 g/mL V = 9.937g/0.996 g/mL
V = 10.0 mL V = 9.98 mL V = 9.98 mL

PERCENTAGE ERROR
Answer:
FORMULA: % Error = (True Value- Experimental Value/ True Value) x 100

Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

(10.0 mL-10.0 0 mL/10.0 mL) x 100 (9.98 mL-10.00mL/9.98 mL) x 100 (9.98 mL-10.00 mL/9.98 mL) x 100
= 0.00% = 0.200% =0.200%
Part 3. Density of Water
Mass of 10 mL graduated cylinder: 26.745g

Mass of 10 mL Mass of water in

Observed Volume
graduated cylinder cylinder

After adding 2mL DI water 28.742 g 1.997 g 2.0 mL

After adding 2mL DI water 30.751 g 4.006 g 4.0 mL

After adding 2mL DI water 32.780 g 6.035 g 6.0 mL

After adding 2mL DI water 34.801 g 8.056 g 8.0 mL

After adding 2mL DI water 36.804 g 10.059% 10.0 mL

Using the data, plot a graph for Mass of water vs. Volume
Part 4. Density of Metal

Mass of Metal 23.945 g Calculations:

Volume of metal= Final V - Initial V
Initial volume of water in
23.1 mL
Graduated cylinder = 25.8 mL - 23.1 mL
= 2.7mL
Final volume (after adding the
25.8 mL
metal) 2.7 mL= 1m³/ 1mL = 2.7m³

Volume of Metal 2.7 mL Density of Metal = Mass/ Volume

=23.945g / 2.7 m³
Density of Metal 8.9 g/m3 =8.9 g/m³

Look up the Density table for common metals and identify the metal sample used:
NICKEL

Conclusion:
Based on the results, what can you conclude? (Your conclusion may not be same as the one presented
in the video since you have different data.)
I had come to the conclusion that in order to get the requisite three significant figures in
the lab activity, we needed to weigh the standard mass of the equipment in Part 1 of our lab
report.
In Part 2 of the experiment, we measured the actual volume of water in a beaker,
graduated cylinder, and burette in order to compare the accuracy of the various lab instruments.
Following a comparison of the three lab apparatuses, it was discovered that the Graduated
Cylinder was the least accurate of the three, with the use of the Burette revealing the least
amount of error.
We must create a graph in Part 3 of the technique where the x-axis represents the
observed volume and the y-axis represents the density of the water. The fact that the volume of
water keeps growing as the mass does indicates that the two are precisely proportionate to one
another. We also measured the metal's mass, observed it, evaluated its appearance, and
calculated its density to ascertain its composition.
Overall, by measuring the true volume of water, which can be done by calculating the
percentage inaccuracy, we were able to estimate the accuracy of the measured figure.
Additionally, we determined the type of metal by examining the metal sample's appearance after
measuring its density to determine its composition.