Common Vocabulary in 2nd Year Bac Textbooks

Ticket 2 English Gateway to English 2 Insights into English

a a a

ability 8, 128 ability 15,78,103 ability 26 27 48

absolutely 11 absolutely 60,69,79 absolutely 60
abandon 145 abandon 28 abandon 157
able 33,39,40 able 17,25,49 able (to) 48
abroad 89, 143 abroad 103,104,106 abroad 80, 103
absolutely 134 absolutely 60,69,79 absolutely 70
academic 13 academic 40,104 academic 87
access 29, 62, 64, 71 access 12,40,42 access (n) 135, 146
achieve 8, 118 achieve 36,38,39 achieve (v) 132, 143
achievement 27, 40, 82 achievement 148 achievement 18, 63
acquired 12 acquire 15,18,94 acquire (v) 17, 103
act 82, 86, 95, 106 act 12,98,117 act (v) 11, 122
active 39, 56, 138, active 12,28,54 active 103
actively 39, 40,,43 actively 28,151,153 actively 63
across 63, 94 across 28,52,86 across 38, 122, 133
adapt to 85 adapt to u2 adapt to (v) 26
addition 44, 71 addition u2 addition 130, 140
address 93, 106, 54 address 108,112 address (v) 103
adjust 85 adjust u2 adjust 12,
administration 117 administration u1 administration 135
adopted 26 adopted 138 adopted 22, 102
adult 41 adult u1 adult 103, 131
advances 132 advances u5 advances 45
advantages 41, 54, 108 advantages u1 advantages 48
adventure 8 adventure 81 adventure 158
advice 64, 92, 101 advice u6 advice 15
affect 27 affect 67,92,94 affect (v) 47
against 150,151 against u7 against 47
agree 11,47 agree u1 agree (v) 120
aim 38, 56, 103 aim u7 aim 68, 103
allow 92,93,139 allow 34,42,67 allow (v) 27, 48, 120
along 71 along u8 along 119,166
amazing 136 amazing u10 amazing 50
among 43, 49, 64 among u1 among 39, 41, 66
appear 147 appear 42,50,109 appear (v) 91
application 106 application u3 application 76, 93
apply 60, 61 apply u10 apply (for) 32, 103
approach 54 approach 69 approach 132, 136
appropriate 32, 35, 108 appropriate u2 appropriate 21, 92
approve 27 approve u4 approve 103
approximately 46 approximately 150 approximately 27,
area 60,62 area u3 area 38, 61
argue 34, 44 argue u4 argue 132, 152
argument 151 argument 53,83,97 argument 20
article 151 article u2 article 11, 12,.
assistance 53,73, 76 assistance u10 assistance 85, 116
attend 102 attend 11,18,32 attend 107, 152
attitude 162 attitude u3 attitude (towards) 29
audience 43,119 audience u5 audience 19, 67
author 70 author u3 author 73, 166
available 107 available u1 available 34, 37, 50
average 145 average u7 average 20, 34, 40
avoid 67 avoid u1 avoid (v) 79
award 12,144 awarded u7 award 63,64
aware 32 aware u3 aware (of) 12, 104
awareness 56, 116, 117 awareness u7 awareness 17, 133

b b b

background 77,83 background u1 background 75, 155

basic 9,38,49,62 basic u1 basic 47, 96
basis 153 basis u2 basis 137
behaviour 85, 86, 108 behaviour u5 behaviour 9, 103
belief 104 beliefs u2 belief 12, 48, 67
believe 11 believe u9 believe (v) 9, 29, 48 70
belong 23, 112 belong u7 belong (to) 12, 104 115
beneficial 107 beneficial 151 beneficial 27, 47
benefit 26,27 benefit 21,56 benefit (v) 145
besides 44 besides u2 besides 167
beyond 83, 143 beyond u3 beyond 139
biology 128 biology 110, biology 75,96, 136
blind 71 blind u4 blind 121, 127
border 94 border 52 border 79
boundaries 26, 94 boundaries u2 boundaries 105
brain140,142,144, 145,146 brain 105,106,107 brain 79,81,82
brainstorm 68 brainstorm 47,56 brainstorm 67
break down 170 break down u10 break (down) 13
bridge 109 bridge 82,139 bridges 133
bright 17 brightly u2 bright 26
business 52,63,64 business 29, 38, 63 business 21, 50, 84

c c c

capital 52,143,149 capital 107,108,114 capital 80,83,85

care 52 care 91,97 care 116, 122
career 76 career 38, 93 career 37,66,72
caring 105 caring 94 caring 104
cause 22,44,47,55 cause 18,35,42 cause 85
celebrate 15 celebrate 29,54 celebrate 21, 63
cell 93,127 cell 63,64,65 cell 123,138,140
certainty 131 certainty 121,124 certainty 56,76
challenge 8,13 challenge u4 challenge 55,81,87
character 33,37,105 character 148 character 28
characteristics 78,132,136 characteristics 13,15,91 characteristics 13
check 89 check 42,59 check 90,109,129
choice 29,56,138 choice 103, 134 choice 18 , 29
citizen 97,98,99,100,103 citizen 91,92,94 citizen 27 , 102, 103
citizenship 80 ,82,83, 97 citizenship u3 citizenship 101, 103, 104
civic 104 civic u3 civic 104
clarification 25 clarification 27,34 clarification 75
climate 52 climate 104,121,122 climate 144
code 56 code 133,138 code 70, 103
column 83,138,142 column 12,25,30 column 91
combine 78,99 combine 134 combine 102,141
committee 56, 57,116 committee 39,87,128 committee 127
common 98,99 common 24,37,94 common 10,12,20
communication 56 communication 28,63141 communication 50,58,90
community 43 community 74,91,94 community 17, 117, 143
compared 119,166 compared u1 compared 90
complain 141 complaint 39,60 complaint 55
complete 58 complete 49,139 complete 137,147,150
complex 69 complex 15,106,150 complex 90
compromise 35 compromise u7 compromise 145
computer 127,172 computer 11,17,34 computer 27,49,50
concerned 11,56 concerned 41,64,65 concerned (about) 28
concepts 85,122 concepts u5 concepts 90
concert 157 concert 82 concert 124,125,126
concession 70,71 concession u1 concession 147
conclude 47 conclude 82 conclude 68
conclusion 47,48,137 conclusion 82,83,85 conclusions 47
conditional 135 conditional 81,82,85 conditional 31,32,166
conference 46, 54,149 conference 34,45,115 conference 112,131,145
confidence 26,43,59 confidence 97, confidence 28 , 137
conflict 113 conflict u9 conflict 28, 116, 117
connection 78 connection 156 connection 28
consequently 44 consequently 18,32,34 consequently 84
consider 32 consider u1 consider 124
considerable 71,150 considerable 87,110,115 considerable 115
constitution 112 constitution 138 constitution 104
consumption 70,71,166 consumption 122,156 consumption 145
contemporaries 76 contemporary 94 contemporaries 66
contrast 44 contrast 18,141,142 contrast 69,83,84
contributions 35,113,116 contribution 73,100 contributions 63
controlled 48 controlled 24 controlled 18
conventions 116 conventions u10 conventions 115,156
council 112, 162 council u10 council 117,118,127
creative 26 creative 73 creative 18
crisis 52,64 crisis u4 crisis 116
critical 38 critical u6 critical 27,28, 120
cross 116 cross 135,151 cross 122,123
cultural 89 cultural 12,23,24 cultural 9, 89, 104
culture 84,139 culture 23,25,26 culture 10,11,12
curious 15 curious u2 curious 48
current 72,114,132 current u2 current 86,97,103
curriculum 38 curriculum 176 curriculum vitae 138
custom 85,88 customs 25 customs 13

d d d

damaged 29,124 damaged u4 damaged 144,160

date 30,31,46 date 31,38,110 date 87
deal 116 deal 15,128,138 deal 44,56,116,143
dear 21 dear 27,39,68,112 dear 55,136,139
debate 116,146 debates u1 debate 82, 155
decent 46,125 decent u10 decent 144
declaration 112 declaration 138 declaration 113
decision 95,169 decision 49,59,92 decision 28, 48
decreased 64,132,147 decreased u3 decrease 56
dedicated 156 dedicated u3 dedicated 135,168
deeply 86 deeply 25,52 deeply 146
defending 72 defending u7 defending 67
define 85,102,119 define 67,109,148 define 9
degree 33,72,149 degree 12,92,153 degree 16,45,56,61
demand 160 demand 122 demand 116,152
democracy 73, 81 democracy 28,53,91 democracy 17,38,116
democratic 166 democratic 49,94,135 democratic 74
depend 48 depend 15,141 depend 144
depressed 85 depressed u7 depressed 94
derive 159 derive 148,156 derive (from) 48
describe 75 describe 22,32,67 describe 14,22,23
design 34,128 design u2 design 23,45
despite 44,71,94,160 despite 41,82,104 despite 84
detailed 122 detailed 127,154 detailed 28
determination 157 determination 154 determination 28,61
developed 142 developed 40,110 developed 13,50,65
development 51,54, 57,60 development 15,50,53 development 28 143, 146
devote 56,57,71 devote u2 u4 devote 38,59
diagram 87,122,136,151 diagrams u1 diagram 39,90
difference 26,51,76 difference 18,26,28 differences 11, 133
different 47,64,65,68 different 14,19,26 different 68
digital 139 digital 40,65 digital 50,59
direct 75 direct 65,95,96 direct 52,122
disagree 11 disagree 38,44,66,79 disagree 14,38,48
disagreement 34 disagreement 75,88 disagreement 123
disease 40,132,133 disease 66,76,86 disease 116
dog 109 dog u9 dog 35
doubt 131 doubt 107 doubt 158
draft 47 draft 56,111 draft 19,115
drain141,142,144, 145,146 drain u8 drain 79,80,81,..
draw 9 draw u1 draw (up) 117
dream 90 dream u9 dream 37,63,70
drop 46,62 drop 52,59 drop 74
due to 55,73,143 due to u1 due to 13,80,83

e e e

earn 98,149 earn u6 earn 63, 64

economic 51,57 economic 43,53,55 economic 143
edit 107 edit 56 edit 20,34,68,92
educate 64,89 educate 53,59,92 educate 51
educated 29,39,45 educated 28,53,54 educated 79,82,83
education 18,22,23,24… education 10,11,12,.. education 26 , 48 ,133
educational 22,23,24.. educational 10,11,34 educational 103
effect 43,45,55,62 effect 18,35,42 effect 78,81,83
effective 138 effective u5 effective 18
effectively 32,138 effectively 92,94,147 effectively 75,121
election 40,72,94 elections 101 elections 103, 104
email 39,106,120 email 32,41,98 email 135
emblem 116 emblem 133 emblem 102
emerge 103,163 emerge u8 emerge 87,160
emergency 117 emergency 65 emergency 150,164
emotionally 26 emotionally 98 emotionally 123
empower 56,57 empower 26,59 empower 27
empowering 57 empowering u1 empowering 113
employee 56,63 employee u1 employee 69,84,137
encourage 35,39,41,43 encourage 53,106,108 encourage 117
energetic 26 energetic 109 energetic 26
energy 52,78,143 energy 63,115,122 energy 26
engage 56,59 engage 15, 40, 41,94,150 engage 106
engineer 128 engineer 107 engineer 5, 81, 85, 99
enhance 133 enhance 157 enhance 21, 90, 108,135
environment 54,55, 60,100 environment 15, 59, 91 environment 29,
equal 86, 93,95 equal 11, 29, 34, 154 equal 105, 106
equality 98,105 equality 40, 153, 154 equality 18, 29, 74, 77, 143
equity 82 equity 74, 122, 138, 157 equity 127
escape 63 escape 108, 126 escape 35
established 40,118 established 141 established 116
estimated 61 estimated 153, 154 estimated 85
evaluation 77 evaluation 100, 126, 129 evaluation 2, 6, 7, 42
excel 78,156 excel 36 excel 24, 66, 159
exchange 63,107 exchange 28, 29, 52, 141 exchange 25, 52, 94, 118
excluded 27 excluded157 excluded 106, 172
expertise 35,160 expertise 104, 108 expertise 103
extract 101 extract 68 extract 22, 60, 61, 132
extreme 40 extreme 18, 71, 150 extreme 116,

f f f

facial 33 facial 19 facial 50

fail 30 fail 15, 37, 80, 107, 108, 115, 124 fail 76, 112, 132
fairness 104,105 fairness 156 fairness 157
faith 67 faith 115 faith 67, 105, 116, 157, 158
family 56 family 15, 18, 24, 93, 97, 144 family 14, 18, 37, 66, 70, 94
fast 55,154 fast 35, 33, 81, 98, 112, 148 fast 31, 41, 50, 81, 107
favour 35 favour 40, 77, 82, 97, 98 favour 19, 120, 132, 133
favourite 24, 62,156 favourite 30, 34, 43 favourite 141
feature 156 feature 147 feature 50, 100
feed 101 feed 23, 30, 76, 167 feed 169
female 72,95 female 49, 53, 154 female 156, 157
feminist 53 feminist 97 feminist 68
festival 89,156 festival 87, 144 festival 63, 74, 100
figure 157 figure 48, 118 figure 5, 61, 83, 96, 99, 134
filled 26 filled 41, 69, 126, filled40, 74
flexible 162 flexible 40, 77 flexible 12
flight 149 flight 30, 55, 107, 108, 131 flight 5, 72, 80, 83
focus 149 focus 2, 4, 32, 53, 70, 1o5, 141 focus 19, 61, 67, 90, 108
follow 51 follow 2, 20, 27 follow 4, 6, 29, 31, 36, 46, 47
food 156 food 6, 23, 69, 72, 76, 88 food 23, 41, 99, 116, 118
foreigner 109,165 foreigner 27 foreigner 14
forgotten 105 forgotten 124, 167 forgotten 170
formal 38, 42 formal 3, 6-11, 66, 92, 102, 156 formal 3, 8, 130-141, 153, 151
forward 62, 88 forward 98 forward 26, 56, 58, 132, 144
found 75,113 found 15, 42, 52, 80, 106 found 50, 61, 71, 159
freedom 156 freedom 103, 135, 138, 153, 154 freedom 18, 74, 102, 104, 111
further 46 further 2, 29, 33, 161 further 2, 4, 36, 40, 46, 125

g g g

gender 68,70,83,95,162 gender 12, 34, 59, 145, 154 gender 12,27,65,71
generation 156 generation 11, 28, 87, 122, 148, 150 generation 10, 28, 48, 58
genetic 116,133 genetic 66, 72 genetic 50
gift 12,127 gift 38, 118, 150 gift 2, 6, 9, 21, 25, 66, 158
global 106, 117,118 global 2, 28, 34, 40, 50, 63, 95, 150 global 22, 50, 81, 116, 122
goal 128 goal 2, 11, 36, 53, 94, 104, 138 goal 2, 31, 68, 1o7, 116
grade 149 grade 2, 137 grade 75, 152
graduate 72,148 graduate 12, 43, 93, 104, 108 graduate 24, 32, 40, 42, 61
grant 60,61 grant 141 grant 103, 113
great 8 great 15, 28, 53, 67, 69, 86, 137 great 33, 44, 50, 61, 77, 81
grown 55 grown 168 grown 61, 158, 170
growth 133,147 growth 16, 105, 108, 119, 120, 157 growth 143, 144, 146
guarantee 93 guarantee94, 101, 157 guarantee 34, 105

h h h

happened 45 happened 27, 32, 52, 127, 161 happened 4, 24, 31, 43, 55
harmful 26, 32 harmful 28 harmful 80, 156
hearted 34 hearted 25 hearted 18
health 52 health 15, 34, 43, 53, 73, 80 health 5, 11, 20, 28,38, 90
held 72, 115, 156, 158, 171 held 51, 86, 115, 140, 148 held 87, 117, 164, 169
higher 33, 44, 68, 72, 133 higher 12, 34, 49, 103, 108 higher 27, 48, 82
highly 126,127,130,147, 149, 157 highly 15, 103,107,110,148 highly 32,39, 60,65,75,
holding 166 holding 87 holding 74
honour 75 honour 49 honour 11, 133
hospitable 86 hospitable 27,108 hospitable 14
host 85 host 29, 88, 138 host 21, 81
however 71 however 82, 93, 94, 94, 104, 114 however 5, 27, 50, 68, 97,
huge 86, 166 huge 69, 134 huge 50, 96
humour 22 humour 3, 7, 8, 75-88, 105 humour 3, 5, 7, 8, 69, 88-100
hurt 86, 171 hurt 81, 168 hurt 92, 170

i i i

idea 57 idea 2, 4, 5, 22, 29, 34, 35, 71 idea 2, 10, 12, 15, 37, 40
identify 48, 70 identify 2, 9, 61, 147 identify 12, 13, 38, 47,49
illiteracy 40, 41, 42 illiteracy 12, 127 illiteracy 76, 132
illiterate 71,86 illiterate 14, 85, 150 illiterate 48
illustrate 86, 125 illustrate 19, 32 illustrate 29, 68
immediate 59 immediate 15, 54, 80, 88, 156 immediate 74, 81, 90, 123
implement 54,61 implement u9 implement 133, 140, 144
importance 43 importance 16, 18, 29, 54, 78, 157 importance 17, 18, 21, 82
impress 153 impress 53 impress 24, 36, 43
improve 48 improve 2, 20, 53, 58, 93, 107,124 improve 2, 40, 79, 112, 117
include 47,63,64 include 2, 23, 32, 56, 67 108, 122 include 2, 41, 99
increasing 162 increasing 35,108,122,150,151,157 increasing 33,44,56,85,94,
independently 78 independently 28,40,43,97,150 independently 47,91,134
industry 133 industry 63, 122 industry 50, 56, 116
informal 25 informal 9-21, 34, 75, 147, 153 informal 8, 79, 130-140
information 144, 154 information 40, 44, 47 information 20, 25, 29, 41
instead 35 instead 28, 54, 97 instead 30, 59, 167
integrate 84, 108 integrate 28, 54, 97 integrate 144
intellectual 57 intellectual 98, 103, 148 intellectual 28, 79
international 112 international 8, 28, 34, 40151, 153 international 5
institution 65, 162 institution 40 institution 149
interpret 42 interpret 47, 75, 83, 89 interpret 7, 9, 10, 23,45
interview 40,56 interview 6,9,20,21,44,78, interview 81,82,91,92
invention 130 invention 15, 16 invention 61
invested 10 invested 108 invested 36, 50, 82
investigate 159 investigate 20 investigate 50
invention 128, 130 invention 15, 16 invention 61
involve 105 involve 94, 138 involve 27, 58, 63,103,124
issue 72, 105 issue 67, 153 issue 86, 90, 103, 117

j j j

join 150 join 40, 43, 50, 79-81, 93 join 5, 58, 122
joke 22 joke 75, 85 joke 75, 76, 88, 89, 94
joy 23 joy 34, 86, 92, 95, 126 joy 64, 105, 159, 166
justify 27, 29, 43 162 justify 26, 29, 41, 103 justify 38

k k k

keep 14,15,16 keep 28,46,71 keep 11,17,19

kid 22 kid 42, 65, 77, 118 kid 152

l l l

label 160, 161 label 67 label 152

lack 25,43 lack 22,27,34,65,98,103,122,127 lack 5, 11, 44, 83
laugh 21 laugh 17, 55, 77, 78, 80, 81 laugh 58, 89-95, 166
laughter 22, 26, 29, 34 laughter 78, 80 laughter 88,90,92
law 69 law 23, 91, 93-94,130,138,165 law 47, 61, 103-105, 113
lawyer 31 lawyer 93 lawyer 61, 156
lead 44,72,86,95,108,117,119,146 lead 10,26,2867,121,145,147,168 lead 85, 95,117, 120, 127
leader 162 leader 36, 49, 64 leader 74, 116
league 119 league 138 league 112, 120
legal 162 legal 153 legal 61 69, 111-113, 115
literacy 38,49,60 literacy 10, 15 literacy 47, 48, 53, 76, 131
literature 154 literature 49 literature 63, 66, 96, 141
load 63 load 108 load 56
log 92 log 41 log 22, 41, 128
long 153 long 108, 118, 120, 129 long 29-31, 41, 66, 72-74
love 26, 59,82,83,91,97,153 love 17, 20, 31, 86, 110 love 18, 102
lower 146, 152 lower 53,60, 108, 139 lower 32, 43, 82

m m m

machine 136 machine 39 machine 5, 59, 97

magazine 34 magazine 19, 21, 43, 78, 98 magazine 35, 86
main 47 main 2, 16, 22, 35, 72, 85 main 12, 19, 20, 66, 74
maintain 92,113 maintain 148 maintain 116
make 22,,26,30,35,39,51,53 make 17, 22, 28, 32, 49,53,77 make 65, 67, 89,50
manage 18, 43, 44, 69 manage 17, 20, 160 manage 81
material52,64,92, 103,122,128 material 94, 128, 134, 157 material 21
matter 94, 99, 143, 168, matter 15, 27, 39 matter 67, 17
mean 9,11,16,18,41,68 mean 2, 4, 15, 27, 28 mean 104, 132
meaningful 121 meaningful 43, 59, 114 meaningful 20, 67
measure 75, 81 measure 68, 78, 88, 104, 111 measure 5, 97, 122
medicine 159 medicine 27, 63, 66, 68 medicine 15, 50, 136, 138
mental 39 mental 15, 18, 70 mental 90, 156
mention 12, 121, 134, 139, 150 mention 140 mention 54, 58, 104
migrant 146 migrant 107 migrant 81
mind 105,122 mind 13, 17, 52, 56 mind 2, 36, 81
minister 163 minister 34, 49, 110, 121 minister 67, 133, 163
misunderstanding 86 misunderstanding 50 misunderstanding 11
mood 23 mood 86, 105 mood 148
moral 83, 99 moral 18, 53, 147, 148, moral 28, 103, 115
move 22, 29, 55, 62, 83, 98 move 19, 122, 161 move 133
motivate 8 motivate 130 motivate 21, 134
mutual 66, 152 mutual 28, 122 mutual 144

n n n

national 15, 33, 62, 64, 124
nations 59, 72, 99, 109, 118
natural 53, 102, 116, 124
necessary 26,28,43,61,118
need 38,92, 116, 122, 138
neighbour 47,78,76-87,103
network 113
NGO 56,99,116,118
neutral 27
non-formal 38
normal 90, 99, 152, 166, 167
note 138
notebook 92
notice 49
novel 77
nuclear 115,116,124,135
nutrition 43, 55
national 28, 38, 40, 69, 115 national 102
nation 40, 148, 122 nation 116, 117
natural 15, 23, 122, 156, 158 natural 11, 12, 47
necessary 109,114,115,135 necessary 27
need 12,18,19,34,94,156-158 need 143
neighbour11, 25, 29, 52, 91,140 neighbour 104
network 40, 41, 64, 108 network 56
NGO 65, 124, 145 NGO 73, 93, 107,115,117,132
neutral 41 neutral 70
non-formal 12 – 21 non-formal 130-141
normal 37, 91 normal 11
note 16,19,25,61,102,148, 153 note 14,16,21,36,55,62,65
notebook 34,37,68,97,137 notebook 110,121,122,131
notice 12,25,49,76,80,99,115 notice 14,15,24,31,51
novel 16,21,68,110,115,144 novel 65,66,84,141,163
nuclear 62,88,122 nuclear 30
nutrition 53, 133 nutrition 116

o o o

obey 103 obey 91 obey 12 , 104

obligation 64, 83,99,124, obligation 94, 130,144,165 obligations 103, 104
observation 75, 92, 128 observation 15 observations 46
odd 86 odd 18 odd 157
offering 60,63,64,86,93 offering 106, offering 59,72,160
online 131, 139 online 41, 67, 87,98 online 92
only 145 only 28, 38,67,92,93 only 14,27,29167
optimism 23 optimism 65 optimism 26,28,90,132,146
organisation 111,112 organisation 100, 132-141 organisation 68,114,127
original 8 original 41 original 139, 164
ought to 29, 104, 168 ought to 28,106,144, 162, 165 ought to 163
opportunity 82,108,143,156-158 opportunity 2,5,11,18,40108,150, opportunity 18 , 48, 82

p p p

pace 26 pace 59, 68, 154 pace 50, 74, 140

parliament 56, 57 parliament 59 parliament 103, 105
participant 56, 64 participant 34 participant 2
participate 43, 56, 162 participate 19, 28, 41 participate 27,33
participation 43,162 participation 49, 53 participation 103, 106
partner(ship) 26, 82 partner(ship) 64 partner(ship) 133, 174
pass 109 pass 37 pass 72
pay (v) 42, 169 pay (v) 43, 98 pay (v) 131
peace 26, 72 peace 141, 148 peace 29,74,116
peers 16, 18. 65 peer(s) 2, 18, 171 peers 28, 174
perfect 45,58,59 perfect 33, 58, 161-163 perfect 117
performance 29,73 performance 176 performance 16, 75
personal 39, 48 personal 39, 63 personal 18, 21,28
personality 34, 43, 163 personality 67 personality 33
phenomenon 46, 64, 142 phenomenon 105, 108, phenomenon 80
physical 8, 17 physical 18, 19, 100 physical 28,90
pioneer 76, 174 pioneer 64, 172 pioneer 66
plan 15,18,38 plan 20, 35 plan 107, 109
play 77 play 21 play 58
pleasure 26, 86,157 pleasure 95 pleasure 126
poem 7, 13, 130 poem 36, 37 poem 158
point 28,29,65,82,97,108 point 28,29,65,82,97,108 point 70
political 43, 56 political 40, 41 political 89 , 104
pollution 52, 100, 101 pollution 122, 123, 127 pollution 95, 116
poor 42, 43, 46 poor 43, 64, 65 poor 123,174
position 72,162 position(s) 49, 52 position 19, 65
positive 18, 23, 26 positive 29, 45, 54 positive 28, 69
poverty 40, 46, 58 poverty 12, 53, 55 poverty 64, 66, 120
power 26, 53, 56 power 55, 78 power 38, 64
powerful 13, 26, 72 powerful 49, 133 powerful 65, 77, 132
predict 40 predict 50 predict 59, 136
prepared 108, 152 prepared 124 prepared 75
pressure 113 pressure (v) 40 pressure 152
prevent 150 prevent 107 prevent 12
previous 12, 114 previous 87, 99 previous 35
prime minister 72,163 prime minister 49 prime minister 67, 163
priority 14, 44, 94 priority 172 priority 48, 131
private 83, 86 private 11, 34, 87 private 44, 82, 133
prize 12, 23, 74 prize 136 prize 60, 149
problematic 149 problematic 108 (un)problematic 50
problems 38, 58, 72 problems 21, 28, 32 problems 12, 26, 27
procedures 38, 122 procedures 87, 106 procedures 116
process 32, 38 process 18, 56 process 81, 83
professional 12, 71, 143 professional 108 professional 79, 89
progress 38, 92, 128 progress 119, 153 progress 116, 133 , 143
project 58, 60,61 project 20, 33, 34 project 29, 40, 54
promote 13, 59,133 promote 28, 133 promote (v) 21 106
promoting 72, 156, 158 promoting 64, 153, 158 promoting 106, 116
proofread 95,152 proofread 168 proofread 36, 55
prospects 132, 134 prospects 107 prospects 174
prosperity 63,125, 134 prosperity 28, 29, 122 prosperity 143, 147
protection 116, 117, 161 protection 88, 122, 138 protection 104, 116
proud(est) 43 proud (of) 36 proud 74
proverb 26,108 proverb 78, 118 proverb 12, 36
provide 13, 32, 63 provide 18, 19, 34 provide 22, 116
provided 38 provided 156 provided 131, 149
pull 170 pull 103, 140 pull 24, 90
purpose 41, 48, 61 purpose 18, 44, 80 purpose 20, 52,66
pursue 150 pursue 34,137 pursue 174
push 148, 154 push 103 push 134

q q q

qualification 10 qualification 10 qualifications 138

quality 7, 82, 102 quality 67, 100, 10 quality 50, 55, 146
quite 23, 59, 86 quite 27, 40, 66 quite 74, 123
quote 105,145 quote 156 quote (v) 132

r r r

race 15 race 38 race 43

racism 85 racism 94 racism 64
raise 56, 68, 116 raise 140 raise (v) 63
range 38, 49,157 range 94, 148 range 103, 116
ranging 156, ranging 107 ranging 116
rate 42 rate 106 rate 85
rates 41, rates 53, 120 rates 94,
react 115 react 172 react 148
read 12, 13 19 read 19, 21, 25 read 11, 16, 20
recently 23, 70, 75 recently 67, 111, 144 recently 65, 82, 136
recite 48,122,130,138 recite 83 recite 90,
recognition 94,159, 160 recognition 151 recognition 91
recommendation 46, 47 recommendation 21, 73, 126 recommendation 86, 115
red cross 116 red cross 135, 176 red cross 122, 123
reduce 40,64,138 reduce 53, 79, 104 reduce 82, 145
refer 44, 85, 99 refer 16, 33, 108 refer 11, 20, 50
reflect 48, 92,122 reflect 24, 44, reflect 20, 90, 102
refuse 56, 170 refuse 41, 59, 93 refuse (v) 64, 72
regret 145 regret 52, 76 regret 125,
relations 113 relations 28, 122 relations 115
relationships 76, 122 relationships 67, 71, 77 relationships 21, 28, 58
relatively 154 relatively 15, 67, relatively 90, 147
relevant 117,137 relevant 138 relevant 20
relief 117 relief 42 relief 90, 93, 122
rely (on) 170 rely (on) 40 rely ( (up)on) 64, 174
reminded 33 reminded 70 remind 36,72,134
reply 61, 90 reply 83 reply (v) 54,76
report 47, 89,112 report 21, 115 report (v) 44, 54
reported 45, 104, 105 reported 95, 164 reported 71, 164
reputation 72 reputation 52, 121, 141 reputation 21, 122
request 88 request 14, 34 request 83, 165
require 163 require 15, 98 require 61, 122
resource 138, 159 resource 108, 122 resource 33, 97
respect (n) 71, 81 respect (n) 31, 34 respect (n) 17, 21, 105
respect (v) 26, 82 respect (v) 91, 111 respect (v) 12, 124
respond 115, 116 respond 34, 40 respond 16, 42
responsibility 39, 73,118 responsibility 36, 40, 53 responsibility 28, 104
responsible 40,105,117 responsible 65, 79, 92 responsible 27, 41, 103
result 12, 43, 55 result 32, 42, 43 result 19, 84, 85
return 39, 46, 70 return 40, 107, 108 return 40, 80, 83
reverse 145 reverse 107 reverse 81
review 48,65,122 review 44, 47, 83 review 147
reward 44 reward 87 reward 144
right (n) 99,104 right (n) 12, 92, 94 right (n) 33, 63 67
right (adj) 11, 146 right (adj) 48, 65 right (adj) 36, 38
rise (v) 147, 171 rise (v) 168 rise (v) 95,170
rock 12, 13, 101 rock 39 rock 23,
role 33, 38, 59 role 28, 40, 45 role 26, 65,117

s s s

save (v) 89,159 save (v) 68, 71,87 save (v) 116, 117,145
saving 63 saving 25 saving 50, 59
scene 47,86,156 scene 77, 126 scene 67, 148
schedule 89, 163 schedule (v) 13 schedule 107, 149, 152
scholarship 94, 155 scholarship 137 scholarship 76, 93,133
science 128,134 science 38, 107 science 23,34,47
scientist 119,133,135 scientist 38, 55, 69 scientist 46, 48, 60
scope 146 scope 28 scope 144
search 90, 95,154, search 72, 87, 110 search 22, 35
secure 114 secure 150, 153 secure 144
security 64, 69,120 security 23, 41, 74 security 18, 118
seek 56, 83, 95 seek 104, 119, 130 seek 38, 91, 137
seem 11, 56, 86 seem 23, 27, 69 seem 12, 58, 61
seize 156, seize 37 seize 35
self-confidence 68,152 self-confidence 97 self-confidence 155, 157
sense 128 sense 15, 28, 49 sense 20, 48
sense (of) 22, 24, 34 sense (of) 18, 23, 77 sense (of) 28, 69, 90
serve 72, 83,92 serve 2, 175 serve 90,122
set (foot on) 75 set (foot on) 49 set (foot on) 63, 159
set up 15, 45, 52 set up 74, 133, set up 84,117, 120
shaping 95, shaping 40 shaping 33
share 11,35,91 share 29, 52, 88, 92 share 65, 104
significantly 132 significantly 15, 53 significantly 95
similarities 93 similarities 141, 142 similarities 11, 23,42
sincere 17 sincere 52, 91 sincere 18
sincerely 61, sincerely 52, 112 sincerely 55
skilled 94, 142 skilled 103,104, 107 skilled 79, 81,85
skills 8, 18, 33 skills 15, 67, 98 skills 28, 32, 44
slightly 22 slightly 69 slightly 94
smile (v) 22,153 smile (v) 78, smile (v) 152
soccer 12 soccer 110 soccer 167
social 18, 43, 52 social 15, 53, 67 social 12, 17, 23
socio-economic 159 socio-economic 64, 150, 151 socio-economic 27
sophisticated 12 sophisticated 15, 64, 87 sophisticated 147
speech 25, 42, 72 speech 77, 118 speech 104, 153
species 53, 64 species 122 species 144
specific 38, 39, 167 specific 40, 67, 70 specific 11, 12, 40
spheres 95 spheres 151 spheres 144
spread(ing) 25 spread (n) 53, 144 spread (v) 146
stand for 40 stand for 23, 44 stand (for) 175
stage 84, 150,156 stage 98, 150 stage 106, 162
standards 39,64, 85 standards 29, 138, 148 standards 38, 74, 116
star 75 star 25 star(s) 159
status 56, 57,58 status 11, 153 status 65, 103, 115
stem 133 stem 53, 86 stem 156
stereotypes 68,86, 94 stereotypes 26 stereotypes12
strength 8, 67, 97 strength(s) 19 strength(s) 28
strengthen 108 strengthen 133, 138 strengthen 12, 27, 51
stress 21,26 stress 86, 148 stress 90
strong 8, 34, 67 strong 36, 40, 82 strong 28, 119, 120
structured 38, 44 structured 110 structured 131
study (n) 10, 12, 14 study (n) 67, 71 study (n) 11, 23
study (v) 18, 26 study 11, 12, 19 study 12, 24, 39
style 12, 13,92 style 19 style(s) 124
submit 88,107 submit 42 submit 24, 44, 77
succeed 26,65,152 succeed 34, 50, 104 succeed 61, 67, 81
success 8, 15, 24 success 37, 54, 84 success 64, 91, 144
successful 24, 25, 46 successful 11, 37, 38 successful 50, 65, 84
such 11, 38, 44 such 15, 28, 41 such 12, 16, 22
suffer 71, 94, 149 suffer 67 suffer 30
suggest 54, 87, 91 suggest 17, 20, 67 suggest 15, 72, 109
suggestions 32, 40, 65 suggestions 21, 98, 111 suggestions 27, 44
summarize 138 summarize 32 summarize 68
summary 39, 77, 138 summary 56, 126, 127 summary 20, 108
summit 72, 74, 115 summit 30, 50, 52 summit 149
sum (up) 92 sum (up) 32, 82, 97 sum (up) 68
support (v) 27, 46, 63 support (v) 45, 68, 72 support (v) 12, 19, 37
supporting 122, 162, supporting 83, 100, 129 supporting 68,
survey (n) 56 , 65, 103 survey (n) 21, 59 survey (n) 37, 51
survey (v) 48, 56, 122 survey (v) 44 survey 90
survival 64 survival 53 survival 144
sustain 53, 94,160 sustain 156 sustain 132, 143
sustainability 40 sustainability 156 sustainability 27, 143
sustainable 53, 59,60 sustainable 94, 117, 121 sustainable 116, 121 132
system 14,38, 138 system 11, 34, 64 system 19, 61, 82

t t t

take 8, 9, 10 take 14, 19, 24 take 12, 15, 64

take care (of) 89, 94, 100 take care (of) 175 take care (of) 18
take (up) 89, take (up) 43 take (up) 72, 134
talent(ed) 12,63, 143 talent 91 talented (adj) 79, 80
target 38 target (v) 53 target 156
task 142 task 131 task 44, 82
teaching 38, 39 teaching 108, 154 teaching 24, 89, 91
technological 130 technological 62, 63, 150 technological 48, 50, 53
technology 12, 39,128 technology 38, 56, 64 technology 47, 48, 49
temper 7 temper 53 temper 157, 158
tend 9 tend 19, 53, 80 tend 70, 81
terms 85, 86, 136 terms 28, 40, 107 terms 12, 14, 84
test (v) 9, (n) 92, 109 test (n) 43, 60, 77 test (n) 15, 72, (v) 136
theme 100 theme 4, 10, 23 theme 20, 73, 100
theory 12, 146 theory 176 theory 46
think 9, 10, 11 think 15, 21, 25 think 27, 30, 43
threat 68, 116 threat 28, 94 threat(s) 144
therefore 56, 86, 150 therefore 28, 32, 41 therefore 68, 84,95
though 44, 71, 86 though 18, 93,98 though 47, 115, 120
together 28, 43, 52 together 16, 41, 50 together 19, 30, 48
top 56, 61, 72 top 124 top 34, 61
topic 46,48,100,121 topic 32, 44, 71 topic 19, 66, 90
thoroughly 76 thoroughly 69 thoroughly 55
thoughts 139 thoughts 137, 144 thoughts 82, 158
tour 139 tour(s) 13 tour 24, 42
trade 38, 99,153 trade 29, 122, 133 trade 22, 105
translated 74, 76 translated 49 translated 66
throughout 24, 33, 56 throughout 15, 122, 150 throughout 95
thus 105, 146, 159 thus 97, 122, 148 thus 33, 68, 95
tools 117, 128 tools 14, 62, 156 tools 23
towards 17, 43, 82 towards 40, 88, 123 towards 14, 29, 103
traits 16, 17 traits 28, 67 traits 157, 159
truly 26, 56, 166 truly 40, 122 truly 102, 144
trust (v) 25, 170 trust (v) 31 trust (n) 28, (v) 120
truth 98 truth 96 truth 20

u u u

understanding (n) 12, 48 understanding (n) 26, 28, 29 understanding (n) 11, 13
undoubtedly 131 undoubtedly 80 undoubtedly 84, 152
unemployment 72 unemployment 121, 127, 139 unemployment 28
unfortunately 28, 56, 86 unfortunately 81 unfortunately 12
unlike 165, 169 unlike 40, 54, 141 unlike 12, 68
upset 15,86, 88 upset 91 upset 146
urbanisation 54, 55 urbanisation 150 urbanization 87
urgent 46, 47, 54 urgent 34 urgent 137
use (v) 9, 11, 26, 27 use (v) 11, 14, 17 use (v) 12, 22, 94
use (n) 68, 113, 159 use (n) 21, 33 use (n) 125, 150

v v v

vacuum cleaner 129 vacuum cleaner 62 vacuum cleaner 97

value (v) 81, 160 value (v) 148 value (v) 90, 117
values 38, 39, 76 values 28, 122, 147 values 10, 13, 17
view (v) 142, 162
view (n) 11, 27, 34
views 9, 118
vital 159, 160, 162
voice (n) 10, 128
voluntary 11, 53 , 64
volunteer 44, 106,107
vote 56, 94,103
voting 34, 56, 102
view (v) 59 view 11, 21, 65
view (n) 28, 29, 59 view 11, 14, 47
views 40, 94, 151 views 47, 48, 49, 104
vital 18, 123, 141 vital 26, 27, 33
voice (n) 59, 69, 128 voice (n) 117 (v) 27
voluntary 38, 91, 94 voluntary 67, 73, 103, 107
volunteer 38 volunteer 40, 73, 107,122
vote 74, 91 vote 103, 104, 105
voting 173 voting 51, 103, 105

w w w

warn (v) 105 warn(ings) (n) 67 warn 72

way 9, 22, 45 way 23, 28, 32 way 11, 12, 27
way of life 85 way of life 28, 122 way of life 10, 11
wealth 114 wealth 104, 108, 118 wealth 146
wear 88, 90 wear 34 wear 109
web 62, 92, 95 web 40, 63, 67 web 16, 50
weight(s) 166 weight 107 weight 116
welfare 71, 82,106,134 welfare 94 welfare 18
western 76,86, 93 western 125 western 14, 85, 148
whatever 51, 93 whatever 73, 122 whatever 77
wide 154, 166 wide 28, 148, wide 103, 116, 119
widely 85 widely 156 widely 89, 135, 156
willing (adj) 86 willingness (n) 110 willing to (adj) 18, 27
win 12, 13 win 59, win 31,43, 63
wise 134 wise 11 wise 133 , 143
wish (v) 134,145 (n) 134, 169 wish (v) 28, 68, (n) 77 wish (v) 29, 30 , (n) 42
women 52,55, 56 women 11, 25, 48 women 63, 64, 65
wonderful 37, 59 wonderful 69 wonderful 35, 42, 57
workers 134, 143, 146 workers 108, 122, 138 workers 74, 81
worth 63 worth 120 worth (doing sth) 33, 66
wrong 11, 78, 86 wrong 26, 57, 59 wrong 12, 38, 82

y y y

young 12, 15, 21 young 18, 28, 40 young 26, 27, 28

youngsters 10,11, 156 youngsters 105, 144 youngsters 152
youth 7, 14, 16 youth 26,37,39 youth 26, 27, 28

N.B:
1. The figures show the pages (or the units in Gateway) where the vocabulary first appears in the
textbooks.
2. This list is not exhaustive.
4. Special thanks to:
El Houssine. Chakiri, teacher of English in Khouribga.
Lekbir Tansaoui, teacher of English in Oued-Zem.

M. Hammani