Solutions - AIATS Medical-2020 (XII Studying) - Test-6 - (Code-A & B) - 05-01-2020 PDF

Test-6 (Code-A)_(Answers) All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2020
All India Aakash Test Series for NEET - 2020
TEST - 6 (Code-A)
Test Date : 05/01/2020
ANSWERS
1. (1) 37. (3) 73. (2) 109. (3) 145. (1)
2. (4) 38. (3) 74. (4) 110. (4) 146. (1)
3. (2) 39. (4) 75. (1) 111. (3) 147. (3)
4. (2) 40. (2) 76. (2) 112. (4) 148. (3)
5. (2) 41. (1) 77. (1) 113. (2) 149. (1)
6. (1) 42. (4) 78. (4) 114. (4) 150. (1)
7. (3) 43. (1) 79. (2) 115. (2) 151. (3)
8. (3) 44. (2) 80. (2) 116. (1) 152. (3)
9. (3) 45. (2) 81. (3) 117. (1) 153. (2)
10. (2) 46. (2) 82. (2) 118. (3) 154. (4)
11. (1) 47. (4) 83. (3) 119. (1) 155. (1)
12. (1) 48. (3) 84. (1) 120. (3) 156. (2)
13. (1) 49. (3) 85. (1) 121. (4) 157. (1)
14. (2) 50. (2) 86. (1) 122. (1) 158. (1)
15. (2) 51. (2) 87. (4) 123. (4) 159. (3)
16. (3) 52. (2) 88. (1) 124. (4) 160. (4)
17. (3) 53. (1) 89. (1) 125. (4) 161. (4)
18. (4) 54. (2) 90. (3) 126. (1) 162. (4)
19. (2) 55. (3) 91. (1) 127. (1) 163. (2)
20. (1) 56. (4) 92. (2) 128. (2) 164. (1)
21. (3) 57. (3) 93. (4) 129. (4) 165. (4)
22. (4) 58. (4) 94. (2) 130. (1) 166. (3)
23. (3) 59. (3) 95. (3) 131. (1) 167. (2)
24. (4) 60. (3) 96. (1) 132. (1) 168. (4)
25. (1) 61. (2) 97. (1) 133. (1) 169. (3)
26. (3) 62. (2) 98. (2) 134. (3) 170. (2)
27. (2) 63. (2) 99. (2) 135. (1) 171. (3)
28. (2) 64. (4) 100. (4) 136. (1) 172. (2)
29. (3) 65. (3) 101. (4) 137. (4) 173. (4)
30. (4) 66. (1) 102. (4) 138. (4) 174. (3)
31. (4) 67. (2) 103. (3) 139. (2) 175. (2)
32. (1) 68. (3) 104. (3) 140. (1) 176. (1)
33. (3) 69. (3) 105. (4) 141. (4) 177. (1)
34. (4) 70. (4) 106. (1) 142. (1) 178. (2)
35. (4) 71. (4) 107. (3) 143. (3) 179. (1)
36. (2) 72. (2) 108. (4) 144. (3) 180. (3)
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All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2020 Test-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)
HINTS & SOLUTIONS

[PHYSICS]
1. Answer (1) 25
 5 m/s2
 dp
a
 5
Hint : a  0 when F  0
dt Frictional force between two blocks,
 dp fs = 3 × a = 15 N.
Sol. : F   2t  2 5. Answer (2)
dt
Hint :  Fx  0 ;  Fy  0 .
 2t – 2 = 0
 t=1s Sol. : For equilibrium in x direction,
2. Answer (4)
Hint : T = mAa
Sol. : Acceleration of system,
F 106
a   2 m s 2 T1 cos30° = T2 cos60°
mA  mB 53
 T2  3 T1 ,
Tension in the string,
T = m Aa = 3 × 2 = 6 N For equilibrium in y direction,
3. Answer (2) T1 sin30° + T2 sin60° = 20
Hint : T = m(g – a), where a is downward T1 3
acceleration. 
2

2
 
3 T1  20
Sol. : When person is descending with downward  2T1 = 20 N
acceleration ‘a’, tension in the rope,
 T1 = 10 N
  T = m(g – a)
6. Answer (1)
If rope does not break,
Hint : Contact force between two blocks is net force
T  Tmax for 4 kg block.
 m(g – a)  0.6 mg Sol. : Acceleration of blocks,
 (g – a)  0.6 g 6
a  1.5 ms2
 a  0.4 g 4
2g F = (4 + 3) × 1.5 = 10.5 N
so, amin  .
5 7. Answer (3)

4. Answer (2) Hint : Pseudo force =  ma0
Hint : F < Fmax for common acceleration. Sol. : FBD of bob, In non-inertial frame, i.e. frame of
Sol. : For lower block, frictional force is the driving trolley.
force.
For maximum acceleration,
  2g 
amax  T sin30° = mg
3
1 2  10 20 1
  m/s2  T   10
3 3 2
Maximum force for common acceleration,  T = 20 N
20 100 and, T cos30° = F + ma0
Fmax   2  3    N
3 3  F  10 3  10
As F < Fmax, both blocks will move with common
acceleration given by.
 10  
3 1 N
2/16
Test-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2020
8. Answer (3)
 F
 M  m  mg
Hint : Area under F – t graph gives change in linear M
momentum.
11. Answer (1)
Sol. : At t = 6 s, F = – 20 N
Hint : fs = m2R  flim
Area under F – t graph
Sol. : Static friction provides necessary centripetal
 1 1 force.
p   2  10   4   20 
2 2 fs  flim

p  10  40   30 m2 (2r)   mg

pf  20  30 g
   .
 pf  10 N s 2r
 12. Answer (1)
so, pf  10 N s
g
9. Answer (3) Hint : cos   .
2 R
Hint : Banking of road.
Sol. : N sin = m2R sin
Sol. : In case of minimum speed, limiting friction acts
up the plane.
In vertical direction
N cos + sN sin = mg
 N = m2R
N cos = mg
g g 4
mg  cos   2
 
 N
cos   s sin 
R  5g / 4  5
In horizontal direction,  = 37°
13. Answer (1)
2
mvmin  
N sin   s N cos   Hint : W  F  dx .
R 
x2
2  sin   s cos  
 v min  gR  Sol. : W 

 cos   s sin  
 F dx
x1
gR  tan   s  1 1
 v min  = 10 dx  20 x dx
1  s tan   
0.5 0.5
10. Answer (2) 1 1
Hint : N = Ma = 10  x 0.5  10  x 2 
0.5
F = 10 (1.5) + 10(1 – 0.25)
Sol. : a 
M  m  = 15 + 7.5 = 22.5 J.
Normal contact force between two blocks, 14. Answer (2)
MF Hint : Wall = KE.
N  Ma  Sol. : Wgravity + Wf = KE
M  m
1
If block of mass m does not fall,  2.0 × 10–3 × 10× 2 × 103 + Wf =
2
mg  N
× 2.0 × 10–3 (50.0)2.
MF  40 + Wf = 2.5
 mg 
  m
M  Wf = –37.5 J
3/16
15. Answer (2) 19. Answer (2)

v
Hint : e  Hint : a  ac2  at2
u
Sol. : Speed of ball just before collision, Sol. : Let speed of point mass is v, when string
becomes horizontal. Then, from conservation of
u  20 2  2  10  20  20 2 m s1 mechanical energy.
Speed of ball just after the collision, v2 = u2 – 2gh, we get
v  2  10  20  20 m s 1 v2 = 4gl – 2gl
v 1 = 2gl
e 
u 2
16. Answer (3)
 
Hint : pgun  pshell after the firing.
Sol. : From conservation of linear momentum,
  
pgun  pshell  0 v2
So, ac   2g
  l
 pgun  pshell  p  say 
And at = g
p2 p2
Now,   KE So, a  ac2  at2  5 g .
2M gun 2M shell
20. Answer (1)
p2  1 1 
   8.4  103 Hint : Normal contact force is zero at the time of
2  2 0.1
losing the contact.
8.4  103  2 Sol. : Let speed of particle is v, when it loses the
 p 2   1600
10.5 contact with the sphere.
 p = 40 N s
17. Answer (3)
Hint : P = Fv
t
Sol. : W   Pdt
0
t
1
 mv 2   kt dt
2 0
From conservation of mechanical energy.
v2 = u2 + 2gh
1 kt 2
 mv 2  gR
2 2 we get, v 2   2gR 1  cos   …(i)
4
k
 v t mv 2
m mg cos – N =
P kt R
now, F    km . when, it loses contact, N = 0,
v k
t
m we get v2 = Rg cos …(ii)
18. Answer (4) From equations (i) and (ii),
Hint & Sol. : For neutral equilibrium, Rg
2
Rg cos    2gR 1  cos  
dU d U dF 4
 0 and  0
dx dx 2 dx 9Rg 3
 3Rg cos    cos   .
dF 4 4
At points, P and Q, 0
dx 3
   cos 1  
At point R, F  0 4
4/16
21. Answer (3) 1  2 

 
Hint : P  F  v
Sol. : U1 
2 

k 2  102   02 

 t  t t = 2 k × 10–4
Sol. : p   F dt  i  2 dt  j  4t dt
1  2 2

0 0 0 U =
2 

k 6  102   2  10   2
mv  2t iˆ  2t 2 jˆ
 = 16 k ×10–4 = 8U.
 v  2t iˆ  2t 2 jˆ  m  1kg 25. Answer (1)
 
Hint & Sol. : When conservative forces do positive
 
P  F  v  2iˆ  4t jˆ  2t iˆ  2t 2 jˆ  work, potential energy decreases.
= 4t + 8t3 26. Answer (3)
= 4 × 2 + 8 (2)3 Hint : Conservation of linear momentum.
= 72 W Sol. : Let velocity of block m be u. Then from
22. Answer (4) conservation of linear momentum,
Hint : In oblique elastic collision of two equal mu = Mv where v is velocity of mass M after
masses, angle between the final velocity vectors is collision
90°, when one mass is at rest.
   and, v = eu
Sol. : mv  mv1  mv 2
or, v = 0.4u
  
 v  v1  v2 mu mu
so, M  
v 0.4u
= 2.5m
27. Answer (2)
Hint :  = Krot.
Sol. : Rotational kinetic energy of sphere,
2
According to problem, 1 2 1 2 2   
2
Krot =
2 2 5

I     1 5  10 2   
 10 
v 1 v  1
v 2  v sin30   K 2  m    mv 2 = 52 × 10–6 J
2 2  2 8
If the retarding torque be , then
23. Answer (3) = Krot
1 1   × 22 = 5 × 10–6 [ = (2) = 22]
Hint : W  mv f2  mv i2 . (work energy theorem)
2 2   = 2.5 ×10–6 N m.
1 3 28. Answer (2)
Sol. : s  t
3 m1m2 2
Hint : Icm  l .
ds m1  m2
 v   t2
dt
At t = 0, v = 0
At t = 2 s, vf = 4 m/s Sol. :
1
W 
2

m v f2  v i2  m1m2 2
Icm  
1 m1  m2
=  2  16  16 J 
2 1 2
 4
24. Answer (4) 1 2
1
Hint : U 
2

k x22  x12 .  
8
3
kg m2
5/16
29. Answer (3) Sol. : Rotational kinetic energy of spherical shell,

Hint : Parallel axes theorem. 1 2 1 2
Sol. : Moment of inertia of solid sphere A about axis Krot = I    mR 2  2
2 2 3
XX using parallel axes theorem,
1
= mv 2
3
Ktotal = Krot + Ktrans
1 1
= mv 2  mv 2
3 2
5
 I A  XX  = ICM +M h2 = mv 2
6
2 2
= MR 2  M  2R sin 60  1
mv 2
5 Krot 3 2
so,   .
2 K total 5 mv 2 5
= MR 2  3MR 2
5 6
17 32. Answer (1)
= MR 2
5 Hint : Parallel axes theorem.
Moment of inertia about XX, Sol. : Mass of removed disc
2 17
I XX  = 2  MR 2  MR 2
5 5
21 M  L2  L
= MR 2 m =     R
5 L2  16  4
30. Answer (4)
   
Hint :    r2  r1   F . M
=
Sol. : Position vector of B w.r.t. A, 16
Moment of inertia of removed disc about given axis
3 3  M   L2 
= mR 2    
2 2  16   16 
3ML2
= .
512
From superposition principle, moment of inertia of
 
remaining part,
  
r2  r1  iˆ  ˆj  3kˆ  2iˆ  ˆj  kˆ  ML2 3ML2
  I = 
r2  r1  3 iˆ  2 jˆ  2kˆ 6 512
Torque of force about A
    256  9  ML2 .
 =
   r2  r1   F 1536
33. Answer (3)
iˆ ˆj kˆ
Hint : Conservation of angular momentum.
 3 2 2
Sol. : From conservation of angular momentum,
2 4 8
I1 1 = I2 2
 iˆ  16  8   jˆ  24  4   kˆ  12  4  1 1 
MR 2   MR 2  2mR 2   0.8 
2  2 
  24iˆ  20 ˆj  16kˆ 
31. Answer (4)  M = (M + 4m) × 0.8
 0.2M = 3.2m
Krot k2 ICM
Hint :  2 2
 . M
Ktotal R  k mR 2  ICM  m  .
16
6/16

Hint & Sol. : In the absence of external force, centre Hint : Moment of inertia of thin rod and parallel axes
of mass of a system does not shift if initially at rest. theorem.
35. Answer (4) Sol. : MI of each rod, which are not adjacent, about
given axis,
Hint : Body having maximum kinetic energy attains
maximum height.
Sol. : For same speed, total kinetic energy
2
1 1 v 
Kring =
2 2
 
mv 2  mR 2    mv 2
R 
7
Ksphere = mv 2 I = Icm + Mh2
10
1  l2 
3  Ml2  M  l2  
Kdisc = mv 2 12 
 4 
4
Also, retardation in pure rolling 1 5 Ml2
 Ml 2 
g sin  g sin  12 4
aring = 
I
1  cm2
2 16Ml 2 4
  Ml 2
mR 12 3
5 MI of the frame about given axis,
asphere = g sin 
7 1 4
I  2  Ml 2  2  Ml 2
2 3 3
adisc = g sin  10 2
3  Ml
Kinetic energy of ring is maximum and retardation is 3
minimum so, ring will reach maximum height in 38. Answer (3)
 
maximum time.  m1 r1  m2 r2
Hint : rcm  .
36. Answer (2) m1  m2
1 I1 I2   
Hint : K   1  2 2 . Or use Sol. :  m1  m2  rcm  m1 r1  m2 r2
2 I1  I2  
conservation of angular momentum.  
 (1 + 4 ) 0  1 iˆ  2 ˆj  4kˆ  4 r2
Sol. : From conservation of angular momentum, 
 4r2  iˆ  2 jˆ  4kˆ
I1 1 + I2 2 = (I1 + I2) 
 iˆ jˆ ˆ
I  I   r2   k .
 = 1 1 2 2 4 2
I1  I2 39. Answer (4)
2  4  1 2 10 Hint & Sol. : As particle is moving with constant
=  rad/s velocity parallel to x-axis, so its angular momentum
3 3
about the origin remains constant both in magnitude
Loss of kinetic energy, and direction.
1 1 1 40. Answer (2)
K = I1 12  I 2 22  I1  I2  2
2 2 2 Hint : At the time of collision, distance between the
1 1 1 100 centres is 3R.
=  2  16   1 4   3  Sol. : Total distance covered by both bodies before
2 2 2 9
collision is (13R – 3R) = 10R.
50 From conservation of linear momentum,
= 16  2 
3 4M × d1 = M (10R – d1)
54  50 4  5d1 = 10R
=  J.
3 3  d1 = 2R
7/16
41. Answer (1)

Hint :  = 0 when  = 0
Sol. :  = 3t3 – 2t2
d
  9t 2  4t
dt
 NB × 2 = 20 × 0.75
 = 18t – 4 = 0
  NB =7.5 N
2 44. Answer (2)
t = s.
9

42. Answer (4) Hint :  
I
Hint : Conservation of mechanical energy. Sol. : Moment of inertia about given axis
3
I  MR 2
2
Sol. : Initial torque,
 = mg × R
From conservation of mechanical energy,  MgR
 = 
Ktotal = mgh I 3 MR 2
2
3
 mv 2  mgl sin  2g
4 = .
3R
3 1 45. Answer (2)
  8 2  10  l 
4 2 R
Hint :   mg  ; where R is horizontal range.
 l = 9.6 m 2
43. Answer (1) Sol. : Torque of weight about point of projection,
when particle is at maximum height,
Hint : In rotational equilibrium, net torque = 0
R u 2 sin2 mu 2 sin2
Sol. :  A  0   mg  r  mg   mg  
2 2g 2
[CHEMISTRY]
46. Answer (2) 4 Mgas

Hint : Partial pressure = Total pressure × Mole 1 2
fraction. Mgas = 32 u
32 48. Answer (3)
Sol. : nCH4   2 mol
16 Hint : At high temperature, effect of interparticle
32 attraction becomes negligible.
nO2   1 mol Sol. : At low pressure, volume of gas particles
32
become negligible as compared to the total volume
Fraction of total pressure exerted by O2  x O2 occupied by the gas.
49. Answer (3)
nO 2 1 1
x O2    Hint : In H2O and Ne, dipole-induced dipole forces
nO2  nCH4 1 2 3 take place.
47. Answer (4) Sol. : HCl and H2O both are polar molecules so
dipole-dipole interaction takes place.
Hint : Use Graham’s law of diffusion.
50. Answer (2)
rH2 Mgas
Sol. :  2RT
rgas MH2 Hint : UMPS 
M
8/16
2RT1 Sol. : For reversible isothermal process

U1 M  T1  T 1 Vf
Sol. :   nRTln
U2 2RT2 T2 4T 2 q Vi Vf
S    nRln
M T T Vi
So most probable velocity gets doubled if the 60. Answer (3)
temperature is quadrupled. Hint : For spontaneous process, G < 0.
51. Answer (2) Sol. : If H > 0 and S < 0 then the G is always
PM positive so process is always non spontaneous.
Hint : d 
RT 61. Answer (2)
8.21 100 100 Hint : Heat of formation of carbon dioxide and heat
Sol. : d   g/ L of combustion of carbon are same.
0.0821 300 3
Sol. : C(s) + O2(g)  CO2(g), H = – 400 kJ mol–1
52. Answer (2)
Hint : Viscosity  inter particle attraction  Formation of 44 g CO2 gives 400 kJ heat
Sol. : Due to more H–bonding, HOCH2CH2OH is  Formation of 22 g CO2 gives 200 kJ heat
more viscous.
62. Answer (2)
53. Answer (1)
Hint : H = U + ngRT
Hint : ‘b’ depends on size of particles
Sol. : H = 2 + (4) (2 × 10–3) (300)
54. Answer (2)
= 4.4 kcal
Hint : Volume of 1 mol ideal gas at S.T.P. = 22.4 L
G = H – TS
Sol. : Since molar volume of the gas at S.T.P. is
greater than 22.4 L so repulsive forces are 10
 4.4  300 
dominating hence Z > 1. 1000
55. Answer (3) = 1.4 kcal
Hint : ‘a’ is attraction coefficient. 63. Answer (2)
56. Answer (4) Hint : Intensive properties do not depend upon the
Hint : For isothermal process, U = 0. quantity of the substance.
Sol. : w = – Pext (Vf – Vi) 64. Answer (4)
Hint : H = U if ng = 0
= – 2 (4 – 1) = – 6 L atm
= – 6 × 100 = – 600 J Sol. : C(s) + O2(g)  CO2(g)
q = – w =– (– 600) = 600 J  ng = nP – nR = 1 – 1 = 0
57. Answer (3)  H = U
Hint : Decrease in gaseous moles decrease the 65. Answer (3)
entropy.
Hint : Ssystem + Ssurrounding = Stotal
58. Answer (4)
Sol. : For spontaneous process
1 1
Hint : A 2  B2  AB Stotal > 0
2 2
Ssystem + Ssurrounding > 0
Sol. : H   (BE)R   (BE)P
66. Answer (1)
1 1 Hint : Born Haber cycle is based on Hess’s law.
H   BE A  A  BEB B  BE A B
2 2 1
10 20 Sol. : Na(s)  Cl2 (g)  NaCl(s)
50    BEA B 2
2 2 fH°NaCl = subH°(Na) + iH°(Na)
 BEA – B = 65 kJ/mol
1
59. Answer (3)  bondH(Cl2 )  egH(Cl)  latticeH(NaCl)
2
dq latticeH(NaCl(s))  788 kJ mol–1
Hint : dS 
T
9/16
67. Answer (2) Sol. : Suppose 1 L each is taken

Hint : Burning of hydrocarbon is a spontaneous 2NaOH + H2SO4  Na2SO4 + 2H2O
process.
Sol. : t = 0, 0.1mol 0.1 mol 0
 Burning of C2H6 is exothermic therefore H < 0 0.1 0.1
final, 0 mol mol
 Number of gaseous moles is increasing 2 2
therefore S > 0 0.1
Moles of H2SO4 left =
 Burning of C2H6 is spontaneous therefore G < 0 2
68. Answer (3) 0.1
Molarity of H2SO4 left = M
Hint : On adding the reaction the value of 4
equilibrium constant gets multiplied.
0.1 0.1
Sol. : A + 2B  C; K1 ...(i) Molarity of H  2   M
4 2
2C  F2 + 2E; K2 0.1
pH   log[H ]   log = 1.3
1 2
C F + E, K2 ...(ii) 76. Answer (2)
2 2
Adding (i) and (ii) 

Hint : Al2 (SO4 )3  3 2
 2Al (aq.)  3SO4 (aq.)
1
A  2B  F2  E; K eq  K1 K 2 77. Answer (1)
2
69. Answer (3) Hint : At equilibrium, G = 0
Hint : Common ion effect decreases the solubility. Sol. : G = G° + RTlnQ
Sol. :  At equilibrium, K = Q, G = 0
AgCl(s)  Ag+(aq) + Cl–(aq)
 G° = – RTlnK
(i) – 0 0.2
 1
(eq) – s s + 0.2 = – 2.303 RT logK = 2.303 RT log  
K
     0.2
78. Answer (4)
Ksp = [Ag+] [Cl–] = (s) (0.2) Hint : Equilibrium constant is a function of
K sp
1.6  10 10 temperature only.
s   8  1010 M
0.2 0.2 79. Answer (2)
70. Answer (4) pK a pK b
Hint : pH  7   for the salt of weak acid
Hint : In boric acid, boron has vacant p-orbital. 2 2
71. Answer (4) and weak base.
Hint : Lewis bases are electron pair donor. Sol. : 100 ml 0.1 CH3COOH + 100 ml 0.1 NH4OH
72. Answer (2)  0.05 M CH3COONH4
Hint : Solution of weak acid and its salt with strong
base is known as acidic buffer. 4.76 4.75
pH  7    7.005
73. Answer (2) 2 2
Hint : Anionic hydrolysis takes place in 80. Answer (2)
CH3COONa n g
Hint : K P  K C (RT)
Sol. : Salt of strong base and weak acid are basic
due to anionic hydrolysis. Sol. : 2NOCl(g)  2NO(g) + Cl2(g)
74. Answer (4)
ng = (2 + 1) – (2) = 1
Hint : Removing gaseous product from equilibrium,
shifts the equilibrium in forward direction. KP = KC(RT) = 2 × 1010 RT
Hint : N3V3 = N1V1 – N2V2 Hint : M1V1 = M2V2
10/16
Sol. : Concentration of H+ at pH 3 = 10–3 M 85. Answer (1)
Concentration of H+ at pH 4 = 10–4 M Hint : NH4+ is conjugate acid of NH3
Now, M1V1 = M2V2 Sol. : Ka × Kb = Kw (for conjugate acid base pair)
10–3 × 100 = 10–4 × V2 Kw 10 14

Ka    5  10 10
K b 2  10 5
V2 = 1000 ml
86. Answer (1)
 H2O added = 900 ml
 ng
82. Answer (2) Hint : Unit of K P  (atm)
Hint : For of pure water, pKw = 2 pH 87. Answer (4)
Sol. : For pure water Hint : Ksp of Ba(OH)2 = [Ba2+] [OH–]2

Sol. : pOH = 14 – pH = 14 – 8 = 6
pH = pOH = 5
[OH–] = 10–6
pKw = pH + pOH = 10
 10 6  6 2
Kw = 10–10 K sp    (10 ) 5 × 10–19
 2 
83. Answer (3)
88. Answer (1)
Hint : For precipitation, ionic product should be Hint : Solubility increases with temperature.
greater than solublity product.
89. Answer (1)
Sol. : Salt for which CO32– ion required for
Hint : Addition of inert gas at constant pressure
saturation are minimum, will give precipitate first. increase the volume of container.
[CO32–] for Ag2CO3  8.1 × 10–10 90. Answer (3)
[CO32–] for CuCO3  1.4 × 10–9 Hint : For basic buffer

[Sal t]
[CO32–] for MnCO3  1.8 × 10–10 pOH  pKb  log
[Base]
[CO32–] for SrCO3  1.1 × 10–9 Sol. : For maximum buffer capacity
84. Answer (1) [Salt] = [Base]
Hint : Conjugate base = Acid – H+  pOH = pKb
[BIOLOGY]
Hint : Members of kingdom Fungi and Animalia Hint : Green and purple sulphur bacteria do not
include heterotrophs only. use water as electron donor in photosynthesis.
Sol. : Out of five, four kingdoms monera, protista, Sol. : Anabaena (cyanobacteria), Gonyaulax
fungi and animalia include members with (dinoflagellate) and diatoms show oxygenic
heterotrophic mode of nutrition. photosynthesis. Purple sulphur bacteria show
92. Answer (2) anoxygenic photosynthesis.
Hint : Archaebacteria lack peptidoglycan in their 94. Answer (2)
cell wall. Hint : Methanogens are found in the gut of
Sol. : Archaebacteria and eubacteria ruminants.
have different sequences of 16S rRNA gene. Sol. : Methanogens are obligate anaerobes,
Archaebacteria have branched chain lipids in their contain cell wall and convert CO2, methanol and
membrane. formic acid into methane.
11/16

Hint : Nostoc is a cyanobacterium. Hint : Saccharomyces (yeast) is a unicellular
fungus.
Sol. : Nostoc has heterocyst, trichome and
chlorophyll a. It lacks flagella throughout the life. Sol. : Yeast does not produce fruiting body while
Agaricus, morels and truffles produce edible fruiting
96. Answer (1)
bodies.
Sol. : Mycoplasma lack cell wall and popularly
104. Answer (3)
known as ‘bacteria with their coats off’.
Hint : Claviceps is a sac fungus.
97. Answer (1)
Sol. : Claviceps shows dikaryophase in its life
Hint : Organisms called chief producers of ocean cycle i.e. karyogamy is delayed after plasmogamy.
have silicious cell wall.
Gonyaulax (red dinoflagellate) causes red tide.
Sol. : Diatoms have silicious cell wall.
Alternaria asexually reproduces through conidia.
98. Answer (2)
105. Answer (4)
Hint : Cyanobacteria, euglenoids and deuteromycetes do
not reproduce by sexual means. Hint : Viroids are infectious RNA particles.
Sol. : Sol. : Viroids lack protein coat. They have ssRNA

as their genetic material. Both viruses and viroids
Anabaena – Cyanobacteria reproduce asexually are pathogenic and have possibilities of mutation in
only. their genetic meterial.
Euglena – Protist, sexual reproduction is not known 106. Answer (1)
Alternaria and Trichoderma – Fungi that do not Hint : Cr-Jacob disease is caused by prions.
reproduce sexually Sol. : Prions are abnormally folded proteins,
99. Answer (2) similar in size to viruses and lack any nucleic acid
Hint : Slime moulds are consumer decomposer Prions cause disease in humans as well as cattles.
protists. 107. Answer (3)
Sol. : Slime moulds are saprophytic protists that Hint : Ascospores are sexual spores.
form spores under unfavourable conditions. Their Sol. : Zoospores, sporangiospores and conidia are
spores contain cellulosic cell wall. asexual spores. Ascospores are sexual spores
100. Answer (4) produced by members of ascomycetes.
Hint : Sporozoans lack any locomotory structure. 108. Answer (4)
Sol. : Plasmodium – Lack locomotory structure Hint : Puccinia graminis tritici causes rust disease.
Amoeba – Pseudopodia Sol. : Puccinia is a member of basidiomycetes in
which asexual spores are generally not found. It
Paramoecium – Cilia lacks dolipore septum in its hyphae and has
Trypanosoma – Flagella chitinous cell wall.
101. Answer (4) 109. Answer (3)
Hint : Members of deuteromycetes, oomycetes Hint : Yeast sp. are used in baking and brewing
and zygomycetes lack fruiting bodies. industries.
Sol. : Deuteromycetes – Have septate hyphae, Sol. : Yeast is a fungus. Rest all activities are due
asexual spore as conidia. to prokaryotes.
Zygomycetes – Have aseptate hyphae, asexual Making of curd from milk – Lactobacillus
spore as sporangiospores. N2 fixation in beans – Rhizobium
102. Answer (4) Biogas production – Methanogens.
Hint : Albugo candida causes white rust of 110. Answer (4)
crucifers.
Hint : Paramoecium is a ciliated protozoan.
Sol. : Albugo is a member of phycomycetes and
Sol. : Paramoecium has thousands of cilia for
has aseptate hyphae. It lacks dikaryophase in its
locomotion.
life.
12/16
111. Answer (3) Euphorbia – Fleshy cylindrical phylloclade

Sol. : Rhizopus is commonly called bread mould. 119. Answer (1)
112. Answer (4) Sol. : In palmately compound leaf, all the leaflets
Hint : Envelope is the outermost covering of some are attached to a common point i.e. at tip of petiole
viruses. eg. silk cotton.
Sol. : Bacteriophage generally have DNA as its 120. Answer (3)
genetic material covered in proteinaceous capsid Hint : Mustard has racemose inflorescence.
but they lack envelope.
Sol. : Mustard – flowers borne in acropetal order.
113. Answer (2)
China rose – Alternate phyllotaxy
Hint : Sporangiospores are produced inside
sporangium Calotropis – Opposite phyllotaxy
Sol. : Sporangiospores are endogenously Solanum – Cymose inflorescence
produced aplanospores. 121. Answer (4)
Zoospores – Planospores Hint : Pea flowers can be divided into equal halves
Basidiospores – Sexual spores, exogenously by one plane only.
formed. Sol. : Pea flowers are zygomorphic (bilateral
Conidia – Non motile, exogenous, asexual spores. symmetry.
114. Answer (4) 122. Answer (1)
Hint : Ascomycetes is a class of fungi. Sol. : Stamens are united into more than two
Sol. : Ascomycetes include heterotrophs only thus bundles in Citrus i.e. polyadelphous stamens.
a phycobiont partner of lichen can never belong to 123. Answer (4)
ascomycetes. However unicellular BGA can be a
Hint : Plants of Fabaceae and Brassicaceae family
phycobiont.
have superior ovary with marginal and parietal
115. Answer (2) placentation respectively.
Hint : Adventitious roots arise from the parts of Sol. :
plant other than radicle.
Sol. : Still roots of sugarcane arise from lower
nodes of stem. Rest all are tap root modifications.
Gram – Superior ovary, marginal placentation
116. Answer (1)
Mustard – Superior ovary, parietal placentation
Sol. : In radish and sweet potato, roots store food
while in ginger, underground stem stores food. 124. Answer (4)
Eichhornia has offset which is not a modification of Hint : Aestivation of petals or sepals as well
stem to store food. placentation of ovary are not shown in floral formula.
117. Answer (1) Sol. : Given floral formula is of Liliaceae family.
Hint : Axillary buds may modify into thorns or Type of placentation i.e. axile placentation is not
tendrils to protect or support the plants. shown in floral formula.
Sol. : 125. Answer (4)
Hint : Plants of Fabaceae family have non
endospermic seeds and monocarpellary ovary.
Sol. : Pea has monocarpellary ovary. Rest all are
correctly matched.
118. Answer (3) 126. Answer (1)
Hint : Such type of stem modification is called Hint : Maize is a monocot seed in which food is
phylloclade. stored in endosperm.
Sol. : Phylloclade is found in plants of arid regions Sol. : In maize, radicle is covered with coleorhiza,
like Opuntia, Euphorbia etc. perisperm is absent and proteinaceous aleurone
Opuntia – Flattened phylloclade layer is found.
13/16
127. Answer (1) 138. Answer (4)

Hint : Mango is drupe type of fruit. Hint : Each polypeptide chain can bind to 1
molecule of oxygen.
Sol. : In mango, fleshy mesocarp is edible. Drupe
fruits arise from monocarpellary superior ovary. Sol. : Haemoglobin comprises two pairs of
polypeptide chains, known as -chains and
128. Answer (2)
-chains with each chain folded to provide a binding
Sol. : In cereals, seed coat is thin and site for a heme group.
membranous and fused with pericarp e.g. maize.
139. Answer (2)
129. Answer (4)
Hint : These granulocytes have bilobed nucleus.
Hint : In offset, branch of leaves and roots are
Sol. : Eosinophilia is an increase in number of
present at each node. eosinophils from 1-3% to about 14-16% in
Sol. : Chrysanthemum shows sucker type of stem circulating blood. Its most common causes are
in which underground part of main stem form lateral allergic helminthic infections.
branches that come out from soil surface. 140. Answer (1)
130. Answer (1) Hint : A net force producing acceleration of the
Sol. : Region of maturation bears root hairs which fluid.
increase area of absorption of water and minerals. Sol. : The pressure difference between post caval
131. Answer (1) region and right atrium causes blood to flow into the
atria.
Hint : In cymose inflorescence, main axis
terminates in a flower. 141. Answer (4)
Sol. : Main axis show limited growth in cymose Hint : Man is ureotelic.
inflorescence Sol. : Uric acid is excreted by reptiles, birds and
132. Answer (1) terrestrial insects.
Sol. : In Calotropis, petals show valvate 142. Answer (1)

aestivation. Hint : Anti-diuretic hormone is released in
133. Answer (1) response to altered osmolarity of CSF.
Hint : Solanaceae and Liliaceae show axile Sol. : Stored ADH is released by posterior pituitary
placentation. and stimulates reabsorption of water and
electrolytes by kidneys.
Sol. : Given features are of Solanaceae family
143. Answer (3)
therefore plant ‘X’ should belong to Solanaceae.
Hint : Maximum reabsorption occurs in PCT.
134. Answer (3)
Sol. : PCT is lined by brush bordered simple
Sol. : Apple is a false fruit as it is formed by ovary
cuboidal epithelium. Presence of microvilli increases
and thalamus together. the absorptive surface area.
135. Answer (1) 144. Answer (3)
Sol. : In sunflower, basal placentation is found. Hint : Urethra has an internal and an external
136. Answer (1) sphincter.
Hint : Voice box of man Sol. : Internal sphincter of males is supplied by

both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous
Sol. : The structure marked as ‘X’ represents the system. External sphincter is supplied by somatic
larynx which is responsible for sound production in nerve.
man.
145. Answer (1)
137. Answer (4)
Hint : Identify the salt retaining hormone.
Hint : Urea is synthesized in liver.
Sol. : Aldosterone is secreted by zona
Sol. : Hepatic vein exits the liver therefore, carries glomerulosa of adrenal cortex and increases sodium
the maximum amount of urea. reabsorption by the distal convoluted tubules.
14/16
146. Answer (1) 153. Answer (2)

Hint : Maximum reabsorption of water and Hint : These are glycoproteins.
electrolytes takes place here.
Sol. : Immunoglobulins that are gamma globulins
Sol. : Removal of PCT results in more dilute urine help attack viruses and bacteria. Alpha and beta
as fluid from filtrate will not be reabsorbed into the globulins transport iron, lipids and fat-soluble
peritubular capillaries. Cardiac output is vitamins. RBCs contain haemoglobin.
approximately 5 litres.
154. Answer (4)
147. Answer (3)
Hint : Lymph appears colourless.
Hint : This part is not involved in reabsorption and
secretion. Sol. : Lymph consists of plasma and leukocytes. It
contains fewer plasma proteins and lower calcium
Sol. : Glomerular filtration occurs in Bowman’s and phosphorous than blood.
capsule. Therefore, insufficient filtration will
increase the levels of urea in blood. 155. Answer (1)
148. Answer (3) Hint : This wave is a small upward deflection in the
ECG.
Hint : The curve represents oxygen dissociation
curve (ODC). Sol. : P-wave represents atrial depolarization or
+ excitation which spreads from SA node through
Sol. : Increase in pCO2, temperature and H ion
conducting fibres in both atria. T wave marks the
concentration will shift the ODC towards the right
end of ventricular systole. R wave represents
side, while increase in pO2 will shift the curve to left
spread of electrical impulse towards ventricles.
side.
156. Answer (2)
149. Answer (1)
Hint : These ions cause acidity. Hint : Tricuspid valve guards the opening between
right atrium and right ventricle.
Sol. : pH of urine varies between 4.6 and 8.0.
Tubular secretion involves the removal of urea, uric Sol. : If due to the injury, bicuspid valves of the
acid, hippuric acid, creatinine, K+ and H+. human heart become partially non-functional, the
flow of blood into aorta is reduced because backflow
150. Answer (1) of blood takes place into left atrium.
Hint : Coagulation is a process where blood forms 157. Answer (1)
a clot.
Hint : Normal blood pressure is 120/80 mmHg.
Sol. : Plasma protein fibrinogen is a clotting factor
which is converted to fibrin to form a clot. Sol. : Hypertension or repeated high blood
pressure is a condition in which pressure of blood is
Albumin maintains osmolarity of blood. Heparin is raised in arteries. High blood pressure of 200/100
anti-coagulant. mmHg may harm various organs of the body such
151. Answer (3) as kidneys and brain to a great extent.
Hint : Individuals with blood group O–ve are 158. Answer (1)
universal donors.
Hint : Parasympathetic nerve fibres release
Sol. : The RBCs of individuals with O-ve blood acetylcholine.
group have no antigens on their surface. AB+ve is a
universal recipient as they have both A and B Sol. : Parasympathetic nerve impulses reach the
antigens on RBC surface but no anti-A or anti-B heart via right and left vagus nerves. They release
antibody in the plasma. acetylcholine which decreases heart rate by slowing
the rate of spontaneous depolarization in
152. Answer (3) autorhythmic fibres.
Hint : Wilhelm His Jr discovered this specialised 159. Answer (3)
tissue.
Hint : Blood leaves the heart through the aorta.
Sol. : Bundle of His is an important part of the
electrical conduction system of the heart as it Sol. : Blood pressure is maximum in the aorta
transmits impulses from atrioventricular node when blood leaves the heart. Contraction causes
located at the inferior end of the interatrial septum to blood pressure to rise to its highest point and
the ventricles of the heart. relaxation brings it down to the lowest point.
15/16
160. Answer (4) 168. Answer (4)

Hint : This fluid is plasma without clotting factors. Hint : BPG stands for 2, 3-bisphosphoglycerate.
Sol. : Blood is a highly specialized connective Sol. : BPG combines with haemoglobin which
tissue mainly composed of RBCs, WBCs, platelets makes the haemoglobin bind less tightly at the heme
and plasma. group sites. Greater the level of BPG, more is the O2
161. Answer (4) unloaded from haemoglobin.
Hint : Second heart sound is shorter and high 169. Answer (3)
pitched. Hint : In foetus, foramen ovale allows flow of
Sol. : Second heart sound is called dub and is oxygenated blood from right to left atrium.
caused by blood turbulence associated with closure Sol. : Ductus arteriosus closes after birth leaving a
of the semilunar valves at the beginning of remnant known as ligamentum arteriosum.
ventricular diastole. 170. Answer (2)
162. Answer (4) Hint : This phase is of shortest duration.
Hint : Erythropoiesis means production of RBCs. Sol. : Atrial systole enables approximately 30%
Sol. : Erythropoiesis occurs by yolk sac in early filling of ventricles while 70% filling of ventricles
embryonic life and by liver and spleen in late occurs during joint diastole.
embryonic life. In adults, erythropoiesis occurs in 171. Answer (3)
red bone marrow. Hint : This forms outermost covering of
163. Answer (2) oesophagus.
Hint : CO2 is end product of metabolism in tissues. Sol. : The outermost, middle and innermost layer
of artery are tunica externa, media and interna
Sol. : If a person holds his breath, fresh air is not
respectively.
inhaled so fresh supply of O2 is arrested.
172. Answer (2)
Concentration of CO2 however continues to rise in
blood producing an urge to breathe. Hint : Stroke volume is the amount of blood ejected
by a ventricle during each systole.
164. Answer (1)
Sol. : Cardiac output (mL/min) = Stroke volume ×
Hint : 70% CO2 is transported in this form. Heart rate.
Sol. : CO2 enters RBCs and reacts with water in 173. Answer (4)
the presence of enzyme carbonic anhydrase to form Hint : This promotes formation of red blood cells.
carbonic acid which dissociates into H+ and HCO3–.
Sol. : Erythropoietin released by JG cells of kidney
About 20-25% of CO2 is transported as
stimulates formation of RBCs. Aldosterone targets
carbaminohaemoglobin. DCT of nephrons but is produced by adrenal cortex.
165. Answer (4) Rennin is a digestive enzyme.
Hint : It is the hunger and satiety centre. 174. Answer (3)
Sol. : Normal respiratory rhythm is primarily Hint : This structure is associated with vasa recta.
maintained by medulla oblongata. Sol. : In cortical nephrons, the loop of Henle
166. Answer (3) penetrates only outer region of renal medulla
Hint : This disorder is caused due to excessive whereas in juxtamedullary nephrons it extends deep
cigarette smoking. into medulla.
175. Answer (2)
Sol. : Emphysema is a disorder characterized by
destruction of walls of alveoli producing abnormally Hint : External and internal oblique are abdominal
large air spaces that remain filled with air ever after muscles.
exhalation. Sol. : Detrusor muscle is present in wall of urinary
167. Answer (2) bladder and facilitates micturition.
Hint : Physiological demand for oxygen rises 176. Answer (1)
during muscular work. Hint : Tidal volume.
Sol. : Leftover oxygen is used as a reserve during Sol. : Tidal volume represents the volume of air
muscular exercise to compensate for increased inhaled in a normal inhalation which is
oxygen demand. approximately 500 ml.
16/16
177. Answer (1) 179. Answer (1)

Hint : These glands secrete lysozyme. Hint : Cockroach has tracheal tubes.
Sol. : Sweat glands are sudoriferous glands in the
skin which help eliminate excess heat, water and Sol. : Insects have a network of tracheal tubes to
carbon dioxide. transfer atmospheric air into the body.
178. Answer (2) 180. Answer (3)
Hint : Instrument that cannot measure RV.
Hint : Pericardium is covering of heart.
Sol. : The maximum amount of air a person can
expel from the lungs after maximum inhalation can Sol. : Pleura or pleural membranes form covering of
be measured by a spirometer. lungs.

17/16
Test-6 (Code-B)_(Answers) All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2020
All India Aakash Test Series for NEET - 2020
TEST - 6 (Code-B)
Test Date : 05/01/2020
ANSWERS
1. (2) 37. (3) 73. (2) 109. (1) 145. (3)
2. (2) 38. (3) 74. (2) 110. (1) 146. (2)
3. (1) 39. (3) 75. (2) 111. (2) 147. (3)
4. (4) 40. (1) 76. (3) 112. (4) 148. (4)
5. (1) 41. (2) 77. (3) 113. (2) 149. (2)
6. (2) 42. (2) 78. (4) 114. (4) 150. (3)
7. (4) 43. (2) 79. (3) 115. (3) 151. (4)
8. (3) 44. (4) 80. (4) 116. (4) 152. (1)
9. (3) 45. (1) 81. (3) 117. (3) 153. (2)
10. (2) 46. (3) 82. (2) 118. (4) 154. (4)
11. (4) 47. (1) 83. (1) 119. (3) 155. (4)
12. (4) 48. (1) 84. (2) 120. (1) 156. (4)
13. (3) 49. (4) 85. (2) 121. (4) 157. (3)
14. (1) 50. (1) 86. (2) 122. (3) 158. (1)
15. (4) 51. (1) 87. (3) 123. (3) 159. (1)
16. (4) 52. (1) 88. (3) 124. (4) 160. (2)
17. (3) 53. (3) 89. (4) 125. (4) 161. (1)
18. (2) 54. (2) 90. (2) 126. (4) 162. (4)
19. (2) 55. (3) 91. (1) 127. (2) 163. (2)
20. (3) 56. (2) 92. (3) 128. (2) 164. (3)
21. (1) 57. (2) 93. (1) 129. (1) 165. (3)
22. (4) 58. (4) 94. (1) 130. (1) 166. (1)
23. (3) 59. (1) 95. (1) 131. (3) 167. (1)
24. (4) 60. (2) 96. (1) 132. (2) 168. (3)
25. (3) 61. (1) 97. (4) 133. (4) 169. (3)
26. (1) 62. (4) 98. (2) 134. (2) 170. (1)
27. (2) 63. (2) 99. (1) 135. (1) 171. (1)
28. (4) 64. (2) 100. (1) 136. (3) 172. (3)
29. (3) 65. (4) 101. (4) 137. (1) 173. (3)
30. (3) 66. (4) 102. (4) 138. (2) 174. (1)
31. (2) 67. (3) 103. (4) 139. (1) 175. (4)
32. (2) 68. (3) 104. (1) 140. (1) 176. (1)
33. (1) 69. (2) 105. (4) 141. (2) 177. (2)
34. (1) 70. (1) 106. (3) 142. (3) 178. (4)
35. (1) 71. (3) 107. (1) 143. (4) 179. (4)
36. (2) 72. (4) 108. (3) 144. (2) 180. (1)
1/16
All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2020 Test-6 (Code-B)_(Hints & Solutions)
HINTS & SOLUTIONS

[PHYSICS]
R Hint :  = 0 when  = 0
Hint :   mg  ; where R is horizontal range.
2 Sol. :  = 3t3 – 2t2
Sol. : Torque of weight about point of projection,
d
when particle is at maximum height,   9t 2  4t
dt
R u 2 sin2 mu 2 sin2
  mg  r  mg   mg    = 18t – 4 = 0
2 2g 2
2
2. Answer (2) t = s.
9

Hint :   6. Answer (2)
I
Hint : At the time of collision, distance between the
Sol. : Moment of inertia about given axis
centres is 3R.
3
I  MR 2 Sol. : Total distance covered by both bodies before
2 collision is (13R – 3R) = 10R.
Initial torque, From conservation of linear momentum,
 = mg × R 4M × d1 = M (10R – d1)
 MgR  5d1 = 10R
 = 
I 3 MR 2
 d1 = 2R
2
7. Answer (4)
2g
= . Hint & Sol. : As particle is moving with constant
3R velocity parallel to x-axis, so its angular momentum
3. Answer (1) about the origin remains constant both in magnitude
Hint : In rotational equilibrium, net torque = 0 and direction.
Sol. : A  0 8. Answer (3)
 
 m r  m2 r2
Hint : rcm  1 1 .
m1  m2
  
Sol. :  m1  m2  rcm  m1 r1  m2 r2
 
 
 (1 + 4 ) 0  1 iˆ  2 ˆj  4kˆ  4 r2
 NB × 2 = 20 × 0.75 
 4r2  iˆ  2 jˆ  4kˆ
  NB =7.5 N
4. Answer (4)  iˆ ˆj ˆ
 r2   k .
Hint : Conservation of mechanical energy. 4 2
9. Answer (3)
Hint : Moment of inertia of thin rod and parallel axes
Sol. : theorem.
Sol. : MI of each rod, which are not adjacent, about
From conservation of mechanical energy, given axis,
Ktotal = mgh
3
 mv 2  mgl sin 
4
3 2 1
 8   10  l 
4 2
 l = 9.6 m
I = Icm + Mh2
2/16
Test-6 (Code-B)_(Hints & Solutions) All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2020
1  l2  2
 M l 2  M  l 2   adisc =g sin 
12 4 3

Kinetic energy of ring is maximum and retardation is
1 5 Ml 2 minimum so, ring will reach maximum height in
 Ml 2  maximum time.
12 4
12. Answer (4)
16Ml 2 4 2
  Ml Hint & Sol. : In the absence of external force, centre
12 3 of mass of a system does not shift if initially at rest.
MI of the frame about given axis, 13. Answer (3)
1 4 Hint : Conservation of angular momentum.
I  2  M l 2  2  Ml 2
3 3 Sol. : From conservation of angular momentum,
10 2 I1 1 = I2 2
 Ml
3 1 1 
MR 2   MR 2  2mR 2   0.8 
10. Answer (2) 2 2 
1 I1 I2  M = (M + 4m) × 0.8
Hint : K   1  2 2 . Or use
2 I1  I2  0.2M = 3.2m
conservation of angular momentum. M
Sol. : From conservation of angular momentum,  m  .
16
I1 1 + I2 2 = (I1 + I2)  14. Answer (1)
I  I  Hint : Parallel axes theorem.
 = 1 1 2 2
I1  I2 Sol. : Mass of removed disc
2  4  1 2 10
=  rad/s
3 3  L2  L
M
Loss of kinetic energy, m = 2
    R
L  16  4
1 1 1
K = I1 12  I2 22   I1  I2  2
2 2 2
1 1 1 100 M
=  2  16   1 4   3  =
2 2 2 9 16
50 Moment of inertia of removed disc about given axis
= 16  2 
3 3 3  M   L2 
= mR 2    
54  50 4 2 2  16   16 
=  J.
3 3
3ML2
11. Answer (4) = .
Hint : Body having maximum kinetic energy attains 512
maximum height. From superposition principle, moment of inertia of
Sol. : For same speed, total kinetic energy remaining part,
1 1 v 
2 ML2 3ML2
I = 
2 2

Kring = mv 2  mR 2    mv 2 
R
6 512
7 =
 256  9  ML2 .
Ksphere = mv 2
10 1536
3 15. Answer (4)
Kdisc = mv 2
4 Krot k2 ICM
Hint :  2 2
 .
Also, retardation in pure rolling Ktotal R  k mR 2  ICM
g sin  g sin  Sol. : Rotational kinetic energy of spherical shell,
aring = 
Icm 2 1 1 2
1 Krot = I 2   mR 2  2
mR 2 2 2 3
5 1
asphere = g sin  = mv 2
7 3
3/16
Ktotal = Krot + Ktrans 17

= MR 2
1 1 5
= mv 2  mv 2
3 2 Moment of inertia about XX,
5 2 17
= mv 2 I XX  = 2  MR 2  MR 2
6 5 5
1 21
mv 2 = MR 2
Krot 3 2 5
so,   .
Ktotal 5 18. Answer (2)
mv 2 5
6 m1m2 2
Hint : Icm  l .
16. Answer (4) m1  m2
   
Hint :    r2  r1   F .
Sol. : Position vector of B w.r.t. A,
Sol. :
m1m2 2
Icm  
m1  m2
1 2
 4
1 2
8
 kg m 2
  3
  
r2  r1   iˆ  jˆ  3 kˆ  2iˆ  ˆj  kˆ  19. Answer (2)
  Hint :  = Krot.
r2  r1  3iˆ  2 jˆ  2kˆ
Sol. : Rotational kinetic energy of sphere,
Torque of force about A
    1 2 1 2 2   
2
   r2  r1   F Krot =
2 2 5

I     1 5  102   
 10 
iˆ ˆj kˆ = 52 × 10–6 J
 3 2 2 If the retarding torque be , then
2 4 8 = Krot
  × 22 = 5 × 10–6 [ = (2) = 22]
 iˆ  16  8   jˆ  24  4   kˆ  12  4   = 2.5 ×10–6 N m.
20. Answer (3)
  24iˆ  20 ˆj  16kˆ 
Hint : Conservation of linear momentum.
17. Answer (3) Sol. : Let velocity of block m be u. Then from
Hint : Parallel axes theorem. conservation of linear momentum,
Sol. : Moment of inertia of solid sphere A about axis mu = Mv where v is velocity of mass M after
XX using parallel axes theorem, collision
and, v = eu
or, v = 0.4u
mu mu
so, M  
v 0.4u
= 2.5m
21. Answer (1)
 IA  XX  = ICM +M h2
Hint & Sol. : When conservative forces do positive
2 2 work, potential energy decreases.
= MR 2  M  2R sin60 
5 22. Answer (4)
2 1
= MR 2  3MR 2
5 2

Hint : U  k x22  x12 . 
4/16
1  2  26. Answer (1)

Sol. : U1 
2 

k 2  102   02 
 Hint : Normal contact force is zero at the time of
losing the contact.
= 2 k × 10–4
Sol. : Let speed of particle is v, when it loses the
1  2 2
U =
2 
  
k  6  102  2  102 

 contact with the sphere.
= 16 k ×10–4 = 8U.
23. Answer (3)
1 1
Hint : W  mv f2  mv i2 . (work energy theorem)
2 2
1
Sol. : s  t 3
3
ds From conservation of mechanical energy.
 v   t2 v2 = u2 + 2gh
dt
At t = 0, v = 0 gR
we get, v 2   2gR 1  cos   …(i)
At t = 2 s, vf = 4 m/s 4
1 mv 2
W 
2

m v f2  v i2  mg cos – N =
R
1 when, it loses contact, N = 0,
=  2  16  16 J 
2 we get v2 = Rg cos …(ii)
24. Answer (4)
From equations (i) and (ii),
Hint : In oblique elastic collision of two equal
masses, angle between the final velocity vectors is Rg
Rg cos    2gR 1  cos  
90°, when one mass is at rest. 4
  
Sol. : mv  mv1  mv 2 9Rg 3
    3Rg cos    cos   .
 v  v1  v2 4 4
3
   cos 1  
4
27. Answer (2)
Hint : a  ac2  at2

Sol. : Let speed of point mass is v, when string
According to problem, becomes horizontal. Then, from conservation of
2
mechanical energy.
v 1 v  1 v2 = u2 – 2gh, we get
v 2  v sin30   K2  m    mv 2
2 2 2 8
v2 = 4gl – 2gl
25. Answer (3) = 2gl
 
Hint : P  F  v
 t  t t
Sol. : p   F dt  i  2 dt  j  4t dt
0 0 0

m v  2 t iˆ  2 t 2 jˆ

 v  2t iˆ  2t jˆ  m  1kg
2
  v2
So, ac   2g
 
P  F  v  2iˆ  4t jˆ  2t iˆ  2t 2 jˆ  l
= 4t + 8t3 And at = g
= 4 × 2 + 8 (2)3
So, a  ac2  at2  5 g .
= 72 W
5/16

Hint & Sol. : For neutral equilibrium, Hint : Wall = KE.
dU d 2U dF Sol. : Wgravity + Wf = KE
 0 and  0
dx dx 2 dx 1
 2.0 × 10–3 × 10× 2 × 103 + Wf =
dF 2
At points, P and Q, 0
dx × 2.0 × 10–3 (50.0)2.
At point R, F  0  40 + Wf = 2.5
29. Answer (3)  Wf = –37.5 J
Hint : P = Fv 33. Answer (1)
 
t
Hint : W  F  dx .

Sol. : W   Pdt
0 x2
t Sol. : W   F dx
1
 mv 2   kt dt x1
2 0 1 1
1 kt 2 = 10  dx  20  x dx
 mv 2  0.5 0.5
2 2
1 1
k = 10  x 0.5  10  x 2 
 v t 0.5
m = 10 (1.5) + 10(1 – 0.25)
P kt = 15 + 7.5 = 22.5 J.
now, F    km .
v k 34. Answer (1)
t
m g
Hint : cos   2 .
30. Answer (3)  R
 
Hint : pgun  pshell after the firing. Sol. : N sin = m2R sin
Sol. : From conservation of linear momentum,
  
pgun  pshell  0
 
 pgun  pshell  p  say 
p2 p2
Now,   KE
2M gun 2M shell
 N = m2R
p2  1 1 
   8.4  103 N cos = mg
2  2 0.1
g g 4
8.4  103  2  cos   2
 
 p  2
 1600  R  5g / 4  5
10.5
 = 37°
 p = 40 N s
35. Answer (1)
31. Answer (2)
v
Hint : fs = m2R  flim
Hint : e  Sol. : Static friction provides necessary centripetal
u
force.
Sol. : Speed of ball just before collision,
fs  flim
u  20 2  2  10  20  20 2 m s 1 m2 (2r)   mg
Speed of ball just after the collision, g
  .
v  2  10  20  20 m s  1 2r
v 1 36. Answer (2)
e 
u 2 Hint : N = Ma
6/16
F 39. Answer (3)

Sol. : a  
M  m Hint : Pseudo force = ma0
Normal contact force between two blocks, Sol. : FBD of bob, In non-inertial frame, i.e. frame of
trolley.
MF
N  Ma 
M  m
If block of mass m does not fall,
mg  N
MF
 mg  T sin30° = mg
M  m 
1
 T   10
 F
 M  m  mg 2
M  T = 20 N
37. Answer (3) and, T cos30° = F + ma0
Hint : Banking of road.
 F  10 3  10
Sol. : In case of minimum speed, limiting friction acts
up the plane.  10  
3 1 N
In vertical direction
40. Answer (1)
N cos + sN sin = mg Hint : Contact force between two blocks is net force
for 4 kg block.
Sol. : Acceleration of blocks,
6
a  1.5 m s2
4
F = (4 + 3) × 1.5 = 10.5 N
41. Answer (2)
mg Hint :  Fx  0 ;  Fy  0 .
 N
cos   s sin 
Sol. : For equilibrium in x direction,
In horizontal direction,
2
mvmin
N sin   s N cos  
R
2  sin   s cos  
 v min  gR   T1 cos30° = T2 cos60°
 cos   s sin  
 T 2  3 T1 ,
gR  tan   s 
 v min  For equilibrium in y direction,
1  s tan  T1 sin30° + T2 sin60° = 20
38. Answer (3) T1 3
Hint : Area under F – t graph gives change in linear 
2

2
 
3 T1  20
momentum.
Sol. : At t = 6 s, F = – 20 N  2T1 = 20 N
Area under F – t graph  T1 = 10 N
 1 42. Answer (2)
1
p   2  10   4   20  Hint : F < Fmax for common acceleration.
2 2
 Sol. : For lower block, frictional force is the driving
p  10  40   30 force.

pf  20  30

 pf  10 N s For maximum acceleration,

so, pf  10 N s
7/16
  2g   m(g – a)  0.6 mg
amax 
3  (g – a)  0.6 g
1 2  10 20  a  0.4 g
  m/s2
3 3 2g
so, amin  .
Maximum force for common acceleration, 5
20 100 44. Answer (4)
Fmax   2  3    N
3 3 Hint : T = mAa
As F < Fmax, both blocks will move with common Sol. : Acceleration of system,
acceleration given by.
F 106
25 a   2 m s 2
a  5 m/s2 mA  mB 53
5
Tension in the string,
Frictional force between two blocks,
fs = 3 × a = 15 N. T = m Aa = 3 × 2 = 6 N
Hint : T = m(g – a), where a is downward   dp
Hint : a  0 when F  0
acceleration. dt
Sol. : When person is descending with downward  dp
acceleration ‘a’, tension in the rope, Sol. : F   2t  2
  T = m(g – a) dt
If rope does not break,  2t – 2 = 0
T  Tmax  t=1s
[CHEMISTRY]
46. Answer (3) Sol. : Ka × Kb = Kw (for conjugate acid base pair)
Hint : For basic buffer
Kw 1014
[Sal t] Ka    5  10 10
pOH  pKb  log K b 2  105
[Base]
52. Answer (1)
Sol. : For maximum buffer capacity
Hint : Conjugate base = Acid – H+
[Salt] = [Base]
53. Answer (3)
 pOH = pKb
Hint : For precipitation, ionic product should be
47. Answer (1) greater than solublity product.
Hint : Addition of inert gas at constant pressure Sol. : Salt for which CO32– ion required for
increase the volume of container. saturation are minimum, will give precipitate first.
48. Answer (1) [CO32–] for Ag2CO3  8.1 × 10–10
Hint : Solubility increases with temperature.
[CO32–] for CuCO3  1.4 × 10–9
49. Answer (4)
Hint : Ksp of Ba(OH)2 = [Ba2+] [OH–]2 [CO32–] for MnCO3  1.8 × 10–10
Sol. : pOH = 14 – pH = 14 – 8 = 6 [CO32–] for SrCO3  1.1 × 10–9

[OH–] = 10–6 54. Answer (2)
 106  6 2 Hint : For of pure water, pKw = 2 pH
K sp    (10 ) 5 × 10–19 Sol. : For pure water
 2 
pH = pOH = 5
50. Answer (1)
ng
pKw = pH + pOH = 10
Hint : Unit of KP  (atm)
Kw = 10–10
Hint : NH4+ is conjugate acid of NH3 Hint : M1V1 = M2V2
8/16
Sol. : Concentration of H+ at pH 3 = 10–3 M 0.1

pH   log[H ]   log = 1.3
Concentration of H+ at pH 4 = 10–4 M 2
Now, M1V1 = M2V2 62. Answer (4)
10–3 × 100 = 10–4 × V2 Hint : Removing gaseous product from equilibrium,
V2 = 1000 ml shifts the equilibrium in forward direction.
 H2O added = 900 ml 63. Answer (2)
56. Answer (2) Hint : Anionic hydrolysis takes place in
ng
CH3COONa
Hint : K P  K C (RT)
Sol. : Salt of strong base and weak acid are basic
Sol. : 2NOCl(g)  2NO(g) + Cl2(g) due to anionic hydrolysis.
64. Answer (2)
ng = (2 + 1) – (2) = 1
Hint : Solution of weak acid and its salt with strong
KP = KC(RT) = 2 × 1010 RT base is known as acidic buffer.
pK a pK b Hint : Lewis bases are electron pair donor.
Hint : pH  7   for the salt of weak acid
2 2 66. Answer (4)
and weak base. Hint : In boric acid, boron has vacant p-orbital.
Sol. : 100 ml 0.1 CH3COOH + 100 ml 0.1 NH4OH 67. Answer (3)
 0.05 M CH3COONH4 Hint : Common ion effect decreases the solubility.
Sol. :
4.76 4.75
pH  7    7.005 AgCl(s)  Ag+(aq) + Cl–(aq)
2 2
58. Answer (4) (i) – 0 0.2
Hint : Equilibrium constant is a function of (eq) – s s + 0.2
temperature only.      0.2
59. Answer (1)
Ksp = [Ag+] [Cl–] = (s) (0.2)
Hint : At equilibrium, G = 0
K sp1.6  1010
Sol. : G = G° + RTlnQ s   8  1010 M
0.2 0.2
 At equilibrium, K = Q, G = 0
68. Answer (3)
 G° = – RTlnK Hint : On adding the reaction the value of
1 equilibrium constant gets multiplied.
= – 2.303 RT logK = 2.303 RT log  
K  Sol. : A + 2B  C; K1 ...(i)
60. Answer (2)
2C  F2 + 2E; K2


Hint : Al2 (SO 4 )3  3 2
 2Al (aq.)  3SO 4 (aq.)
1
61. Answer (1) C F + E, K2 ...(ii)
2 2
Hint : N3V3 = N1V1 – N2V2
Sol. : Suppose 1 L each is taken Adding (i) and (ii)
2NaOH + H2SO4  Na2SO4 + 2H2O 1
A  2B  F2  E; K eq  K1 K 2
2
t = 0, 0.1mol 0.1 mol 0
69. Answer (2)
0.1 0.1
final, 0 mol mol Hint : Burning of hydrocarbon is a spontaneous
2 2
process.
0.1
Moles of H2SO4 left = Sol. :
2
  Burning of C2H6 is exothermic therefore H < 0
0.1
Molarity of H2SO4 left = M   Number of gaseous moles is increasing
4
therefore S > 0
0.1 0.1
Molarity of H  2   M   Burning of C2H6 is spontaneous therefore G < 0
4 2
9/16
70. Answer (1)  Formation of 22 g CO2 gives 200 kJ heat

Hint : Born Haber cycle is based on Hess’s law. 76. Answer (3)
1 Hint : For spontaneous process, G < 0.
Sol. : Na(s)  Cl2 (g)  NaCl(s)
2 Sol. : If H > 0 and S < 0 then the G is always
fH°NaCl = subH°(Na) + iH°(Na) positive so process is always non spontaneous.
77. Answer (3)
1
 bondH(Cl2 )   egH(Cl)  latticeH(NaCl) dq
2 Hint : dS 
T
latticeH(NaCl(s))  788 kJ mol–1
Sol. : For reversible isothermal process
71. Answer (3) Vf
nRTln
Hint : Ssystem + Ssurrounding = Stotal q Vi Vf
S    nRln
T T Vi
Sol. : For spontaneous process
78. Answer (4)
Stotal > 0
1 1
Hint : A 2  B2  AB
Ssystem + Ssurrounding > 0 2 2
72. Answer (4) Sol. : H  (BE)R  (BE)P
Hint : H = U if ng = 0 1 1
H   BE A  A  BEB B  BE A B
Sol. : C(s) + O2(g)  CO2(g) 2 2
10 20
 ng = nP – nR = 1 – 1 = 0 50    BE A B
2 2
 H = U  BEA – B = 65 kJ/mol
Hint : Intensive properties do not depend upon Hint : Decrease in gaseous moles decrease the
the quantity of the substance. entropy.

Hint : For isothermal process, U = 0.
Hint : H = U + ngRT
Sol. : w = – Pext (Vf – Vi)
Sol. : H = 2 + (4) (2 × 10–3) (300)
= – 2 (4 – 1) = – 6 L atm
= 4.4 kcal
= – 6 × 100 = – 600 J
G = H – TS q = – w =– (– 600) = 600 J
10 81. Answer (3)
 4.4  300 
1000 Hint : ‘a’ is attraction coefficient.
= 1.4 kcal 82. Answer (2)
75. Answer (2) Hint : Volume of 1 mol ideal gas at S.T.P. = 22.4 L
Hint : Heat of formation of carbon dioxide and Sol. : Since molar volume of the gas at S.T.P. is
heat of combustion of carbon are same. greater than 22.4 L so repulsive forces are
dominating hence Z > 1.
Sol. : C(s) + O2(g)  CO2(g), H = – 400 kJ mol–1
83. Answer (1)
 Formation of 44 g CO2 gives 400 kJ heat Hint : ‘b’ depends on size of particles
10/16

Hint : Viscosity  inter particle attraction. Hint : At high temperature, effect of interparticle
attraction becomes negligible.
Sol. : Due to more H–bonding, HOCH2CH2OH is
more viscous. Sol. : At low pressure, volume of gas particles
become negligible as compared to the total volume
85. Answer (2) occupied by the gas.
PM 89. Answer (4)
Hint : d 
RT Hint : Use Graham’s law of diffusion.
8.21 100 100 rH2 Mgas
Sol. : d   g/ L Sol. : 
0.0821 300 3 rgas MH2
86. Answer (2)
4 Mgas
2RT 
Hint : UMPS  1 2
M
Mgas = 32 u
2RT1 90. Answer (2)
U1 M  T1 T 1
Sol. :    Hint : Partial pressure = Total pressure × Mole
U2 2RT2 T2 4T 2
fraction.
M
32
So most probable velocity gets doubled if the Sol. : nCH4   2 mol
16
temperature is quadrupled.
32
87. Answer (3) nO2   1 mol
32
Hint : In H2O and Ne, dipole-induced dipole forces
Fraction of total pressure exerted by O2  xO2
take place.
Sol. : HCl and H2O both are polar molecules so nO 2 1 1
x O2   
dipole-dipole interaction takes place. nO2  nCH4 1 2 3
[BIOLOGY]
91. Answer (1) Sol. : Main axis show limited growth in cymose
Sol. : In sunflower, basal placentation is found. inflorescence
Sol. : Apple is a false fruit as it is formed by ovary Sol. : Region of maturation bears root hairs which
and thalamus together. increase area of absorption of water and minerals.
Hint : Solanaceae and Liliaceae show axile Hint : In offset, branch of leaves and roots are
placentation. present at each node.
Sol. : Given features are of Solanaceae family Sol. : Chrysanthemum shows sucker type of stem
therefore plant ‘X’ should belong to Solanaceae. in which underground part of main stem form lateral
94. Answer (1) branches that come out from soil surface.
Sol. : In Calotropis, petals show valvate 98. Answer (2)
aestivation. Sol. : In cereals, seed coat is thin and
95. Answer (1) membranous and fused with pericarp e.g. maize.
Hint : In cymose inflorescence, main axis 99. Answer (1)
terminates in a flower. Hint : Mango is drupe type of fruit.
11/16
Sol. : In mango, fleshy mesocarp is edible. Drupe 107. Answer (1)

fruits arise from monocarpellary superior ovary.
Sol. : In palmately compound leaf, all the leaflets
100. Answer (1) are attached to a common point i.e. at tip of petiole
eg. silk cotton.
Hint : Maize is a monocot seed in which food is
stored in endosperm. 108. Answer (3)
Sol. : In maize, radicle is covered with coleorhiza, Hint : Such type of stem modification is called
perisperm is absent and proteinaceous aleurone phylloclade.
layer is found. Sol. : Phylloclade is found in plants of arid regions
101. Answer (4) like Opuntia, Euphorbia etc.
Hint : Plants of Fabaceae family have non Opuntia – Flattened phylloclade

endospermic seeds and monocarpellary ovary. Euphorbia – Fleshy cylindrical phylloclade
Sol. : Pea has monocarpellary ovary. Rest all are 109. Answer (1)
correctly matched.
Hint : Axillary buds may modify into thorns or
102. Answer (4) tendrils to protect or support the plants.
Hint : Aestivation of petals or sepals as well Sol. :
placentation of ovary are not shown in floral formula.
Sol. : Given floral formula is of Liliaceae family.
Type of placentation i.e. axile placentation is not
shown in floral formula.
103. Answer (4)
110. Answer (1)
Hint : Plants of Fabaceae and Brassicaceae family
Sol. : In radish and sweet potato, roots store food
have superior ovary with marginal and parietal while in ginger, underground stem stores food.
placentation respectively. Eichhornia has offset which is not a modification of
Sol. : stem to store food.
111. Answer (2)
Hint : Adventitious roots arise from the parts of
Gram – Superior ovary, marginal placentation plant other than radicle.
Mustard – Superior ovary, parietal placentation Sol. : Still roots of sugarcane arise from lower
nodes of stem. Rest all are tap root modifications.
104. Answer (1)
112. Answer (4)
Sol. : Stamens are united into more than two
Hint : Ascomycetes is a class of fungi.
bundles in Citrus i.e. polyadelphous stamens.
Sol. : Ascomycetes include heterotrophs only thus
105. Answer (4)
a phycobiont partner of lichen can never belong to
Hint : Pea flowers can be divided into equal halves ascomycetes. However unicellular BGA can be a
by one plane only. phycobiont.
Sol. : Pea flowers are zygomorphic (bilateral 113. Answer (2)
symmetry. Hint : Sporangiospores are produced inside
106. Answer (3) sporangium
Hint : Mustard has racemose inflorescence. Sol. : Sporangiospores are endogenously
produced aplanospores.
Sol. : Mustard – flowers borne in acropetal order.
Zoospores – Planospores
China rose – Alternate phyllotaxy
Basidiospores – Sexual spores, exogenously
Calotropis – Opposite phyllotaxy formed.
Solanum – Cymose inflorescence Conidia – Non motile, exogenous, asexual spores.
12/16
114. Answer (4) Sol. : Claviceps shows dikaryophase in its life

cycle i.e. karyogamy is delayed after plasmogamy.
Hint : Envelope is the outermost covering of some
viruses. Gonyaulax (red dinoflagellate) causes red tide.
Sol. : Bacteriophage generally have DNA as its Alternaria asexually reproduces through conidia.
genetic material covered in proteinaceous capsid
123. Answer (3)
but they lack envelope.
Hint : Saccharomyces (yeast) is a unicellular
115. Answer (3)
fungus.
Sol. : Rhizopus is commonly called bread mould.
Sol. : Yeast does not produce fruiting body while
116. Answer (4) Agaricus, morels and truffles produce edible fruiting
bodies.
Hint : Paramoecium is a ciliated protozoan.
124. Answer (4)
Sol. : Paramoecium has thousands of cilia for
locomotion. Hint : Albugo candida causes white rust of
crucifers.
117. Answer (3)
Sol. : Albugo is a member of phycomycetes and
Hint : Yeast sp. are used in baking and brewing
has aseptate hyphae. It lacks dikaryophase in its
industries.
life.
Sol. : Yeast is a fungus. Rest all activities are due
125. Answer (4)
to prokaryotes.
Hint : Members of deuteromycetes, oomycetes
Making of curd from milk – Lactobacillus
and zygomycetes lack fruiting bodies.
N2 fixation in beans – Rhizobium
Sol. : Deuteromycetes – Have septate hyphae,
Biogas production – Methanogens. asexual spore as conidia.
118. Answer (4) Zygomycetes – Have aseptate hyphae, asexual
spore as sporangiospores.
Hint : Puccinia graminis tritici causes rust disease.
126. Answer (4)
Sol. : Puccinia is a member of basidiomycetes in
which asexual spores are generally not found. It Hint : Sporozoans lack any locomotory structure.
lacks dolipore septum in its hyphae and has Sol. : Plasmodium – Lack locomotory structure
chitinous cell wall.
Amoeba – Pseudopodia
119. Answer (3)
Paramoecium – Cilia
Hint : Ascospores are sexual spores.
Trypanosoma – Flagella
Sol. : Zoospores, sporangiospores and conidia are
asexual spores. Ascospores are sexual spores 127. Answer (2)
produced by members of ascomycetes. Hint : Slime moulds are consumer decomposer
120. Answer (1) protists.
Hint : Cr-Jacob disease is caused by prions. Sol. : Slime moulds are saprophytic protists that
form spores under unfavourable conditions. Their
Sol. : Prions are abnormally folded proteins, spores contain cellulosic cell wall.
similar in size to viruses and lack any nucleic acid
Prions cause disease in humans as well as cattles. 128. Answer (2)
121. Answer (4) Hint : Cyanobacteria, euglenoids and deuteromycetes do
not reproduce by sexual means.
Hint : Viroids are infectious RNA particles.
Sol. :
Sol. : Viroids lack protein coat. They have ssRNA
as their genetic material. Both viruses and viroids Anabaena – Cyanobacteria reproduce asexually
are pathogenic and have possibilities of mutation in only.
their genetic meterial. Euglena – Protist, sexual reproduction is not known
122. Answer (3) Alternaria and Trichoderma – Fungi that do not
Hint : Claviceps is a sac fungus. reproduce sexually
13/16
129. Answer (1) 138. Answer (2)

Hint : Organisms called chief producers of ocean Hint : Instrument that cannot measure RV.
have silicious cell wall.
Sol. : The maximum amount of air a person can
Sol. : Diatoms have silicious cell wall. expel from the lungs after maximum inhalation can
130. Answer (1) be measured by a spirometer.
Sol. : Mycoplasma lack cell wall and popularly 139. Answer (1)
known as ‘bacteria with their coats off’.
Hint : These glands secrete lysozyme.
131. Answer (3)
Sol. : Sweat glands are sudoriferous glands in the
Hint : Nostoc is a cyanobacterium. skin which help eliminate excess heat, water and
Sol. : Nostoc has heterocyst, trichome and carbon dioxide.
chlorophyll a. It lacks flagella throughout the life.
140. Answer (1)
132. Answer (2)
Hint : Tidal volume.
Hint : Methanogens are found in the gut of
ruminants. Sol. : Tidal volume represents the volume of air
inhaled in a normal inhalation which is
Sol. : Methanogens are obligate anaerobes, approximately 500 ml.
contain cell wall and convert CO2, methanol and
formic acid into methane. 141. Answer (2)
133. Answer (4) Hint : External and internal oblique are abdominal
muscles.
Hint : Green and purple sulphur bacteria do not
use water as electron donor in photosynthesis. Sol. : Detrusor muscle is present in wall of urinary
Sol. : Anabaena (cyanobacteria), Gonyaulax bladder and facilitates micturition.
(dinoflagellate) and diatoms show oxygenic 142. Answer (3)
photosynthesis. Purple sulphur bacteria show
anoxygenic photosynthesis. Hint : This structure is associated with vasa recta.
134. Answer (2) Sol. : In cortical nephrons, the loop of Henle
penetrates only outer region of renal medulla
Hint : Archaebacteria lack peptidoglycan in their
whereas in juxtamedullary nephrons it extends deep
cell wall.
into medulla.
Sol. : Archaebacteria and eubacteria
have different sequences of 16S rRNA gene. 143. Answer (4)
Archaebacteria have branched chain lipids in their Hint : This promotes formation of red blood cells.
membrane.
Sol. : Erythropoietin released by JG cells of kidney
135. Answer (1) stimulates formation of RBCs. Aldosterone targets
Hint : Members of kingdom Fungi and Animalia DCT of nephrons but is produced by adrenal cortex.
include heterotrophs only. Rennin is a digestive enzyme.
Sol. : Out of five, four kingdoms monera, protista, 144. Answer (2)
fungi and animalia include members with
heterotrophic mode of nutrition. Hint : Stroke volume is the amount of blood ejected
by a ventricle during each systole.
136. Answer (3)
Sol. : Cardiac output (mL/min) = Stroke volume ×
Hint : Pericardium is covering of heart.
Heart rate.
Sol. : Pleura or pleural membranes form covering of
145. Answer (3)
lungs.
Hint : This forms outermost covering of
137. Answer (1)
oesophagus.
Hint : Cockroach has tracheal tubes.
Sol. : The outermost, middle and innermost layer
Sol. : Insects have a network of tracheal tubes to of artery are tunica externa, media and interna
transfer atmospheric air into the body. respectively.
14/16
146. Answer (2) 154. Answer (4)

Hint : This phase is of shortest duration. Hint : Erythropoiesis means production of RBCs.
Sol. : Atrial systole enables approximately 30% Sol. : Erythropoiesis occurs by yolk sac in early
filling of ventricles while 70% filling of ventricles embryonic life and by liver and spleen in late
occurs during joint diastole. embryonic life. In adults, erythropoiesis occurs in
147. Answer (3) red bone marrow.
Hint : In foetus, foramen ovale allows flow of 155. Answer (4)
oxygenated blood from right to left atrium.
Hint : Second heart sound is shorter and high
Sol. : Ductus arteriosus closes after birth leaving a pitched.
remnant known as ligamentum arteriosum.
Sol. : Second heart sound is called dub and is
148. Answer (4) caused by blood turbulence associated with closure
Hint : BPG stands for 2, 3-bisphosphoglycerate. of the semilunar valves at the beginning of
ventricular diastole.
Sol. : BPG combines with haemoglobin which
makes the haemoglobin bind less tightly at the heme 156. Answer (4)
group sites. Greater the level of BPG, more is the O2 Hint : This fluid is plasma without clotting factors.
unloaded from haemoglobin.
Sol. : Blood is a highly specialized connective
149. Answer (2) tissue mainly composed of RBCs, WBCs, platelets
Hint : Physiological demand for oxygen rises and plasma.
during muscular work. 157. Answer (3)
Sol. : Leftover oxygen is used as a reserve during
Hint : Blood leaves the heart through the aorta.
muscular exercise to compensate for increased
oxygen demand. Sol. : Blood pressure is maximum in the aorta
150. Answer (3) when blood leaves the heart. Contraction causes
blood pressure to rise to its highest point and
Hint : This disorder is caused due to excessive relaxation brings it down to the lowest point.
cigarette smoking.
158. Answer (1)
Sol. : Emphysema is a disorder characterized by
destruction of walls of alveoli producing abnormally Hint : Parasympathetic nerve fibres release
large air spaces that remain filled with air ever after acetylcholine.
exhalation. Sol. : Parasympathetic nerve impulses reach the
151. Answer (4) heart via right and left vagus nerves. They release
Hint : It is the hunger and satiety centre. acetylcholine which decreases heart rate by slowing
the rate of spontaneous depolarization in
Sol. : Normal respiratory rhythm is primarily autorhythmic fibres.
maintained by medulla oblongata.
159. Answer (1)
152. Answer (1)
Hint : Normal blood pressure is 120/80 mmHg.
Hint : 70% CO2 is transported in this form.
Sol. : Hypertension or repeated high blood
Sol. : CO2 enters RBCs and reacts with water in
pressure is a condition in which pressure of blood is
the presence of enzyme carbonic anhydrase to form raised in arteries. High blood pressure of 200/100
carbonic acid which dissociates into H+ and HCO3–. mmHg may harm various organs of the body such
About 20-25% of CO2 is transported as as kidneys and brain to a great extent.
carbaminohaemoglobin.
160. Answer (2)
153. Answer (2)
Hint : Tricuspid valve guards the opening between
Hint : CO2 is end product of metabolism in tissues. right atrium and right ventricle.
Sol. : If a person holds his breath, fresh air is not Sol. : If due to the injury, bicuspid valves of the
inhaled so fresh supply of O2 is arrested. human heart become partially non-functional, the
Concentration of CO2 however continues to rise in flow of blood into aorta is reduced because backflow
blood producing an urge to breathe. of blood takes place into left atrium.
15/16
161. Answer (1) 168. Answer (3)

Hint : This wave is a small upward deflection in the Hint : The curve represents oxygen dissociation
ECG. curve (ODC).
Sol. : P-wave represents atrial depolarization or Sol. : Increase in pCO2, temperature and H+ ion
excitation which spreads from SA node through concentration will shift the ODC towards the right
conducting fibres in both atria. T wave marks the side, while increase in pO2 will shift the curve to left
end of ventricular systole. R wave represents side.
spread of electrical impulse towards ventricles. 169. Answer (3)
162. Answer (4) Hint : This part is not involved in reabsorption and
Hint : Lymph appears colourless. secretion.
Sol. : Lymph consists of plasma and leukocytes. It Sol. : Glomerular filtration occurs in Bowman’s
contains fewer plasma proteins and lower calcium capsule. Therefore, insufficient filtration will
and phosphorous than blood. increase the levels of urea in blood.
163. Answer (2) 170. Answer (1)
Hint : These are glycoproteins. Hint : Maximum reabsorption of water and

electrolytes takes place here.
Sol. : Immunoglobulins that are gamma globulins
Sol. : Removal of PCT results in more dilute urine
help attack viruses and bacteria. Alpha and beta
globulins transport iron, lipids and fat-soluble as fluid from filtrate will not be reabsorbed into the
vitamins. RBCs contain haemoglobin. peritubular capillaries. Cardiac output is
approximately 5 litres.
164. Answer (3)
171. Answer (1)
Hint : Wilhelm His Jr discovered this specialised
Hint : Identify the salt retaining hormone.
tissue.
Sol. : Aldosterone is secreted by zona
Sol. : Bundle of His is an important part of the
glomerulosa of adrenal cortex and increases sodium
electrical conduction system of the heart as it
reabsorption by the distal convoluted tubules.
transmits impulses from atrioventricular node
located at the inferior end of the interatrial septum to 172. Answer (3)
the ventricles of the heart. Hint : Urethra has an internal and an external
165. Answer (3) sphincter.
Hint : Individuals with blood group O–ve are Sol. : Internal sphincter of males is supplied by
universal donors. both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous
system. External sphincter is supplied by somatic
Sol. : The RBCs of individuals with O-ve blood nerve.
group have no antigens on their surface. AB+ve is a
universal recipient as they have both A and B 173. Answer (3)
antigens on RBC surface but no anti-A or anti-B Hint : Maximum reabsorption occurs in PCT.
antibody in the plasma.
Sol. : PCT is lined by brush bordered simple
166. Answer (1) cuboidal epithelium. Presence of microvilli
Hint : Coagulation is a process where blood forms increases the absorptive surface area.
a clot. 174. Answer (1)
Sol. : Plasma protein fibrinogen is a clotting factor Hint : Anti-diuretic hormone is released in
which is converted to fibrin to form a clot. response to altered osmolarity of CSF.
Albumin maintains osmolarity of blood. Heparin is Sol. : Stored ADH is released by posterior pituitary
anti-coagulant. and stimulates reabsorption of water and
electrolytes by kidneys.
167. Answer (1)
175. Answer (4)
Hint : These ions cause acidity.
Hint : Man is ureotelic.
Sol. : pH of urine varies between 4.6 and 8.0.
Tubular secretion involves the removal of urea, uric Sol. : Uric acid is excreted by reptiles, birds and
acid, hippuric acid, creatinine, K+ and H+. terrestrial insects.
16/16
176. Answer (1) Sol. : Haemoglobin comprises two pairs of

Hint : A net force producing acceleration of the polypeptide chains, known as -chains and
fluid. -chains with each chain folded to provide a binding
Sol. : The pressure difference between post caval site for a heme group.
region and right atrium causes blood to flow into the 179. Answer (4)
atria.
Hint : Urea is synthesized in liver.
177. Answer (2)
Hint : These granulocytes have bilobed nucleus. Sol. : Hepatic vein exits the liver therefore, carries
the maximum amount of urea.
Sol. : Eosinophilia is an increase in number of
eosinophils from 1-3% to about 14-16% in 180. Answer (1)
circulating blood. Its most common causes are
allergic helminthic infections. Hint : Voice box of man
178. Answer (4) Sol. : The structure marked as ‘X’ represents the
Hint : Each polypeptide chain can bind to 1 larynx which is responsible for sound production in
molecule of oxygen. man.

17/16

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Test-6 (Code-A)_(Answers) All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2020

All India Aakash Test Series for NEET - 2020

HINTS & SOLUTIONS

For maximum acceleration,

15. Answer (2) 19. Answer (2)

21. Answer (3) 1  2 

29. Answer (3) Sol. : Rotational kinetic energy of spherical shell,

34. Answer (4) 37. Answer (3)

41. Answer (1)

2RT1 Sol. : For reversible isothermal process

67. Answer (2) Sol. : Suppose 1 L each is taken

Sol. : Concentration of H+ at pH 3 = 10–3 M 85. Answer (1)

Concentration of H+ at pH 4 = 10–4 M Hint : NH4+ is conjugate acid of NH3

Now, M1V1 = M2V2 Sol. : Ka × Kb = Kw (for conjugate acid base pair)

10–3 × 100 = 10–4 × V2 Kw 10 14

Hint : For of pure water, pKw = 2 pH 87. Answer (4)

Sol. : For pure water Hint : Ksp of Ba(OH)2 = [Ba2+] [OH–]2

[CO32–] for CuCO3  1.4 × 10–9 Hint : For basic buffer

Hint : Conjugate base = Acid – H+  pOH = pKb

95. Answer (3) 103. Answer (3)

Sol. : Sol. : Viroids lack protein coat. They have ssRNA

111. Answer (3) Euphorbia – Fleshy cylindrical phylloclade

127. Answer (1) 138. Answer (4)

Sol. : In Calotropis, petals show valvate 142. Answer (1)

Hint : Voice box of man Sol. : Internal sphincter of males is supplied by

146. Answer (1) 153. Answer (2)

160. Answer (4) 168. Answer (4)

177. Answer (1) 179. Answer (1)

All India Aakash Test Series for NEET - 2020

HINTS & SOLUTIONS

Ktotal = Krot + Ktrans 17

1  2  26. Answer (1)

Hint : a  ac2  at2

28. Answer (4) 32. Answer (2)

F 39. Answer (3)

Sol. : pOH = 14 – pH = 14 – 8 = 6 [CO32–] for SrCO3  1.1 × 10–9

Sol. : Concentration of H+ at pH 3 = 10–3 M 0.1

70. Answer (1)  Formation of 22 g CO2 gives 200 kJ heat

74. Answer (2) 80. Answer (4)

84. Answer (2) 88. Answer (3)

Sol. : In mango, fleshy mesocarp is edible. Drupe 107. Answer (1)

Hint : Plants of Fabaceae family have non Opuntia – Flattened phylloclade

114. Answer (4) Sol. : Claviceps shows dikaryophase in its life

129. Answer (1) 138. Answer (2)

146. Answer (2) 154. Answer (4)

161. Answer (1) 168. Answer (3)

Hint : These are glycoproteins. Hint : Maximum reabsorption of water and

176. Answer (1) Sol. : Haemoglobin comprises two pairs of

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