Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Contents
Appendix A.1 Digital Data
A.1.1. Switchgear and Controller State Flags
A.1.2. Operator/Protection Flags for ACR
A.1.3. Protection Trip Flags ACR
A.1.4. Distributed Automation Flags
A.1.5. Pickup Flags
A.1.6. IOEX Inputs
A.1.8. Protocol IOEX Control Status
Appendix A.2 Analog Data
A.2.1. Line Currents
A.2.2. Voltage Measurements
A.2.3. System Power
A.2.4. SF6 Gas Pressure
A.2.5. Protection State
A.2.6. Protection Sequence and Trip Data
A.2.7. Switchgear Details
A.2.8. Controller Data
A.2.9. Distributed Automation
A.2.10. Daily Data
A.2.11. Supply Outage Measurement
A.2.12. Frequency Measurement
A.2.15. Sequence Components
Appendix A.3 Accumulator Data
Appendix A.5 LBS Points Data
A.5.1. Operator/Detection Flags for LBS
A.5.2. Detection Flags LBS
Appendix A.6 LBS Analog Data
A.6.1. Detection State
A.6.2. Fault Detection Data
Appendix A.7 Protocol-Specific Data
A.7.2. Protocol-Specific Analog status points.
A.7.3. Protocol-Specific Counter status points.
Appendix B.1 Digital Controls
Version
Point Name Description Set = '1' Clear = '0'
Introduced
For any of the following
conditions:-
This flag indicates the
operator has placed Trip or Close
the switchgear in an Isolated.
abnormal state such
Abnormal None of the
as "Work Tag Switchgear
0 Operator specified conditions 41-00.00
Applied". This means mechanically
Settings are true.
it will operate locked open (if
differently to its applicable).
normal mode of
operation.(1) Work Tag Applied.
Battery not
normal. This is
made up of
multiple
conditions:
Battery.. OFF,
Over Voltage, Low
Voltage.
Capacitor charge
"status" is Failure.
Any vacuum
interrupter contact
life is less than
20%.
Mechanism Fail.
Switchgear not
1 41-00.00
connected.
Firmware
missmatch.
Power Supply is
"Over Voltage".
This includes :-
Note : Also part of
Battery Supply Battery supply
28 "Maintenance 41-00.00
Fail Battery Off. Normal.
Required".
Battery Overvolt.
Battery Low Volts.
The Trip/Close
Capacitor Capacitor Charge Capacitor Charge
29 Capacitors have failed 41-00.00
Charge Failure Failed. OK.
to charge.
The switchgear has
Mechanism
30 failed to Trip or Close Mechanism Failure. Mechanism OK. 41-00.00
Fail
electrically
The Dummy Circuit
Breaker is an internal
point used for SCADA
system testing. It can
Dummy Circuit
be Tripped or Closed.
31 Breaker DCB Closed. DCB Not Closed. 41-00.00
The value of this point
Closed
is non-volatile, ie. Is
retained through
power-downs and
restarts.
Directional blocking is
The directional
enabled and Vo is
blocking facility
sustained (after Directional blocking
SEF/SGF High includes detection of
balancing) above the is not enabled or
32 Residual high residual voltage 41-00.00
Min SEF/SGF Vo Vo is below the
Voltage Alarm (Vo) above the
threshold for the High threshold.
SEF/SGF threshold
Vo Alarm time or
setting.(2)
longer.
Supply Supply Outage
Supply Outage
33 Outage Measurement is 41-00.00
Measurement is ON.
Measurement OFF.
Status of cubicle door.
34 Door Open Door open. Door closed. 41-00.00
3- The phase designation A, B, C is determined by the user, refer to Switchgear Details section,
Phase Designation in the Switchgear Technical Manual.
4- The power flow direction (source/load designation) is determined by the user. See Binary Output
"Power Flow Direction" for control.
5- If no X side CVTs present then value will always be zero.
Version
Point Name Description Set = '1' Clear = '0'
Introduced
Earth/Ground
Earth/Ground Protection Earth/Ground
0 Protection 41-00.00
ON. Protection OFF.
Enabled
SEF/SGF
SEF/SGF protection
1 Protection SEF/SGF protection ON. 41-00.00
OFF.
Enabled
2 Auto Reclose Auto Reclose ON. Auto Reclose OFF. 41-00.00
Cold Load Pickup is in
Auto.This means the cold
load function is Cold Load pickup is
Cold Load functioning and may, or OFF. This means the
3 41-00.00
Auto may not, be affecting the cold load function is
threshold multiplier. This completely disabled.
is indicated by the Cold
Load Active flag.
Cold load is NOT Idle. Cold Load is Idle or is
This means the threshold turned OFF. This
Cold Load See Protection multiplier is being raised means the threshold
4 41-00.00
Active State section. by the cold load pickup multiplier will not be
function in order to raise affected by the cold
cold load. load function.
High Current
High Current Lockout
5 Lockout High Current Lockout ON. 41-00.00
OFF.
Enabled
Either Loss Of Phase
Loss of Phase Loss of Phase Trip Protection is OFF or
6 (1) 41-00.00
Protection ENABLED. Loss Of Phase Alarm
ENABLED.
Sequence Sequence Control
7 Sequence Control ON. 41-00.00
Control OFF.
Live Load Live Load Blocking
8 Live Load Blocking ON. 41-00.00
Blocking OFF.
Protection turned
Protection
9 Protection ON. OFF. No protection 41-00.00
ON/OFF
trips will occur.
Automatic
Protection Automatic Protection Automatic Protection
Setting OFF
The status of the
Swell Swell Monitoring is
40 Swell Monitoring Swell Monitoring is ON 42-00.00
Monitoring OFF
Setting
Earth/Ground
Earth/Ground The status of the Protection Blcoking is
Earth/Ground Protection
41 Protection Earth/Ground On. No Earth/Ground 44-0.47
blocking is Off
Block Protection Block Protection will
operate.
NPS Protection
NPS The status of the
NPS Protection blocking is Blcoking is On. No
42 Protection NPS Protection 44-0.47
Off NPS Protection will
Block Block
operate.
1- Loss of Phase Protection is either in Trip ENABLED, Alarm ENABLED or OFF.
2- Only one protection group is active at any one time unless Directional Protection is ON then only
two protection groups are active. eg Protection Groups C and D active (C is the forward protection
group and D the reverse).
3- Only valid when 'Directional Protection' is Active.
In both cases the flags below are set to show what caused of the trips and whether the lockout state
has been reached or not.
Analog data is available which shows the fault currents during the sequence and how many trips
occurred. Refer A.2.6
Most of these flags are cleared by a protocol command, a switchgear trip/close by the operator, or
when a new protection sequence starts.
If there is more than one protocol running simultaneously in the controller this data is replicated
between the protocols so that each master station can clear its data independently from the others.
Version
Point Name Description Set = '1' Clear = '0'
Introduced
SEF/SGF Sensitive
12 Overcurrent Earth/Ground Fault 41-00.00
Trip 3 Protection Trip 3
SEF/SGF Sensitive
13 Overcurrent Earth/Ground Fault 41-00.00
Trip 4 Protection Trip 4
Sequence Sequence Advance
14 41-00.00
Advance 1 1
Sequence Sequence Advance
15 41-00.00
Advance 2 2
Sequence Sequence Advance
16 41-00.00
Advance 3 3
17 Reserved Always 0 41-00.00
Only one flag
Single Shot
provided
Single Shot Protection was
18 because a single 41-00.00
Protection active at the time of
shot trip forces
the trip.
lockout.
Protection Flags
are cleared by one
of the following
Only one flag actions:-
provided Trip was caused by
Loss Of Phase
19 because Loss Of Loss of Phase "Reset Fault 41-00.00
Trip
Phase protection Protection. Flags and
forces lockout. Currents"
control.
Operator
Close.
At the time of
Phase A was lost at the next trip
Loss Of Phase the flags are
20 (1) time of Loss Of 41-00.00
Phase A Lost 'refreshed'.
Phase trip.
Old flags are
cleared and
the cause of
the 'most
Phase B was lost at recent'
Loss Of Phase
21 (1) time of Loss Of protection 41-00.00
Phase B Lost
Phase trip. operation set.
Protection
turned OFF.
Controller
Phase C was lost at Software
Loss Of Phase reset (data is
22 (1) time of Loss Of 41-00.00
Phase C Lost volatile).
Phase trip.
sequence.
Indicates the
controller is in
lockout. Cleared by:
Therefore no
auto-reclosing Any close
will take place. action.
"Reset Fault
Controller is in Flags and
24 Lockout If the switchgear 41-00.00
lockout. Currents"
is closed this flag
will be clear. control.
When this flag is
clear it indicates
the protection
sequence
cleared the fault.
A combination of an
One flag only
OCPM Operator
because operator Cleared by any
25 Operator Trip Trip OR an IOEX 41-00.00
trip forces close action.
Operator Trip OR a
lockout.
Protocol Trip.
Protection Flags
Set if the most are cleared by one
recent protection The most recent of the following
Protection operation was protection operation actions:-
26 Flag - Phase caused by a was caused by a 41-00.00
Overcurrent Phase Phase Overcurrent "Reset Fault
Overcurrent Protection Trip Flags and
Protection Trip. Currents"
control.
Operator
Set if the most
The most recent Close.
recent protection
Protection protection operation At the time of
operation was
Flag - was caused by an the next trip
27 caused by an 41-00.00
Earth/Ground Earth/Ground the flags are
Earth/Ground
Overcurrent Overcurrent 'refreshed'.
Overcurrent
Protection Trip. Old flags are
Protection.
cleared and
the cause of
Set if the most the 'most
The most recent recent'
recent protection
Protection protection operation protection
operation was
Flag - was caused by an operation set.
28 caused by an 41-00.00
SEF/SGF SEF/SGF Protection
SEF/SGF
Overcurrent Overcurrent turned OFF.
Overcurrent
Protection Trip.
Protection Trip.
Cleared by:
Cleared by:
The most recent trip
IOEX Operator was caused by an Any Operator 41-00.00
30
Trip IOEX Operator Trip Close or
input Operator Trip.
This includes
remote control
The most recent trip commands.
IOEX was caused by an Start of a new
31 sequence. 41-00.00
Protection Trip IOEX Protection
Input
Phase A Phase A
41 Overcurrent Overcurrent 41-00.00
Trip 1 Protection Trip 1
Phase A Phase A
42 Overcurrent Overcurrent 41-00.00
Trip 2 Protection Trip 2
Phase A Phase A
43 Overcurrent Overcurrent 41-00.00
Trip 3 Protection Trip 3
Phase A Phase A
44 Overcurrent Overcurrent 41-00.00
Trip 4 Protection Trip 4
Phase B Phase B
45 Overcurrent Overcurrent 41-00.00
Trip 1 Protection Trip 1
Phase B Phase B Cleared by:
46 Overcurrent Overcurrent 41-00.00
"Reset Fault
Trip 2 Protection Trip 2
flags and
Phase B Phase B
Currents"
47 Overcurrent Overcurrent 41-00.00
control.
Trip 3 Protection Trip 3
Any Operator
Phase B Phase B Close. This
48 Overcurrent Overcurrent includes 41-00.00
Trip 4 Protection Trip 4 remote control
Phase C Phase C commands.
49 Overcurrent Overcurrent Start of a new 41-00.00
Trip 1 Protection Trip 1 sequence.
Phase C Phase C
50 Overcurrent Overcurrent 41-00.00
Trip 2 Protection Trip 2
Phase C Phase C
51 Overcurrent Overcurrent 41-00.00
Trip 3 Protection Trip 3
Phase C Phase C
52 Overcurrent Overcurrent 41-00.00
Trip 4 Protection Trip 4
Peak Fault Current
Instantaneous for trip was above
53 41-00.00
Trip Flag 1 the Instantaneous
Multiplier setting.
Multiplier setting.
Peak Fault Current
Instantaneous for trip was above
55 41-00.00
Trip Flag 3 the Instantaneous
Multiplier setting.
Peak Fault Current
Instantaneous for trip was above
56 41-00.00
Trip Flag 4 the Instantaneous
Multiplier setting.
Protection Flags
The most recent trip are cleared by one
Most Recent
was caused by an A of the following
57 Trip Phase A 41-00.00
Phase Overcurrent actions:-
Overcurrent
Protection Trip.
"Reset Fault
Flags and
Currents"
The most recent trip control.
Most Recent
was caused by a B Operator
58 Trip Phase B 41-00.00
Phase Overcurrent Close.
Overcurrent
Protection Trip At the time of
the next trip
the flags are
'refreshed'.
The most recent trip Old flags are
Most Recent
was caused by a C cleared and 41-00.00
59 Trip Phase C
Phase Overcurrent the cause of
Overcurrent
Protection Trip the 'most
recent'
protection
operation set.
The peak current Protection
for the most recent turned OFF.
Instantaneous Controller
trip was greater
60 Most Recent Software 41-00.00
than the
Trip Reset (data is
Instantaneous
setting. volatile).
Cleared by:
Set if a lockout "Reset Fault
Dead Lockout caused by the Flags and
61 41-00.00
Trip Flag 'Dead Lockout'
Currents"
Feature occurred. control.
Operator
Close.
Controller
Software
Trip while Work Tag Reset(data is
62 Work Tag Trip or Hot Line Tag volatile). 41-00.00
applied. Protection
turned OFF.
Cleared by one of
the following
actions:
'Reset Flags
Indicates the and Currents'
most recent Most recent close control.
Operator close was caused by local or Controller
68 41-00.00
Close caused by a local remote panel close Software
or remote panel request. Reset (data is
close request. volatile).
At the time of
the next
Close.
Cleared by one of
the following
actions:
Most recent close
69 IOEX Close caused by an IOEX 'Reset Flags 41-00.00
Indicates the close input. and Currents'
most recent control.
close was Controller
caused by an Software
IOEX close Reset (data is
input. volatile).
At the time of
the next
Close.
Cleared by one of
the following
actions:
'Reset Flags
Indicates the and Currents'
most recent Most recent close control.
close was caused by a Controller
70 Protocol Close 41-00.00
caused by a protocol close Software
protocol close request. Reset (data is
request. volatile).
At the time of
the next
Close.
Cleared by one of
the following
Indicates the actions
most recent
close was 'Reset Flags
caused by a and Currents'
Most recent close
Distributed control.
caused by a
Automation Automation Controller
71 Distributed 41-00.00
Close Close request (ie Software
Automation Close
Loop Reset (data is
request.
Automation, Auto volatile).
Changeover, or At the time of
Generator the next
Control). Close.
Cleared by one of
Indicates the the following
most recent actions
Most recent close
close was
caused by a Normal
caused by a 'Reset Flags
Voltage Close
Normal Normal Voltage and Currents'
72 request. (NOTE that 41-00.00
Voltage Close Close request. control.
this feature does
(NOTE This Controller
not exist at the
feature does not Software
moment).
exist at the Reset (data is
moment). volatile).
At the time of
the next
Close.
Cleared by one of
the following
actions:
'Reset Flags
Indiciates the
and Currents'
most recent
Most recent close control.
Normal close was
caused by Normal Controller
73 Frequency caused by a 41-00.00
Frequency Close Software
Close Normal
request. Reset (data is
Frequency Close
volatile).
request
At the time of
the next
Close.
Cleared by one of
the following
actions:
Set if the most
recent close 'Reset Flags
Live Load
request was and Currents'
75 Block 41-00.00
blocked due to a control.
Occurred
Live Load Controller
condition. Software
Reset (data is
volatile).
Protection
OFF.
At the time of
the next
Close.
Protection Flags
are cleared by one
of the following
actions:-
"Reset Fault
Flags and
Currents"
control.
Operator
Indicates if the Close.
most recent The most recent At the time of
Protection protection protection operation the next
76 Flag - NPS operation was was caused by an protection trip 41-00.00
Overcurrent caused by an NPS Overcurrent the flags are
NPS Overcurrent Protection Trip. 'refreshed'.
Protection Trip. Old flags are
cleared and
the cause of
the 'most
recent'
protection
operation set.
Protection
turned OFF.
"Reset Fault
Flags and
Currents"
control.
The most recent trip Operator
Most Recent was caused by a Close.
77 41-00.00
Trip NPS NPS overcurrent Protection
fault. turned OFF.
Start of a new
sequence.
At the time of
the next trip
the flags are
'refreshed'.
Old flags are
cleared and
the cause of
the 'most
recent' trip
set.
Controller
reset
Protection Flags
NPS are cleared by one
NPS Overcurrent
78 Overcurrent of the following 41-00.00
Protection Trip 1
Trip 1 actions:-
"Reset Fault
NPS Flags and
NPS Overcurrent
79 Overcurrent Currents" 41-00.00
Protection Trip 2
Trip 2 control.
Operator
NPS Close.
NPS Overcurrent Protection
80 Overcurrent 41-00.00
Protection Trip 3 turned OFF.
Trip 3
Start of a new
sequence.
NPS Controller
NPS Overcurrent reset
81 Overcurrent 41-00.00
Protection Trip 4
Trip 4
Protection Flags
are cleared by one
of the following
actions:-
"Reset Fault
Flags and
Most recent trip Currents"
Most Recent
82 caused by an IOEX control. 41-00.00
Trip External
Protection Input Operator
Close.
Protection
turned OFF.
Start of a new
sequence.
Protection Flags
are cleared by one
of the following
actions:-
83 41-00.00
"Reset Fault
The most recent trip Flags and
was caused by a Currents"
Loop Automation, control.
Automation Generator Control, Operator
This flags
whether the most
Most Recent The most recent trip
recent trip was
Trip Phase was caused by a
85 caused by a 41-00.00
Overcurrent - Phase Overcurrent
Phase These flags are
Close Reset Fault.
Overcurrent cleared by one of
Fault. the following
This flags actions:
Most Recent whether the most
The most recent trip
Trip recent trip was "Reset Fault
was caused by an
86 Earth/Ground caused by an Flags and 41-00.00
Earth/Ground
Overcurrent - Earth/Ground Currents"
Overcurrent Fault.
Close Reset Overcurrent control.
Fault. Any Close
This flags action.
whether the most Protection
Most Recent The most recent trip turned OFF.
recent trip was
Trip SEF/SGF was caused by an Controller
87 caused by an 41-00.00
Overcurrent - SEF/SGF software reset
SEF/SGF
Close Reset Overcurrent Fault. (data is
Overcurrent
Fault. volatile).
This flags
Most Recent whether the most The most recent trip
Trip NPS recent trip was was caused by an
88 41-00.00
Overcurrent - caused by an NPS Overcurrent
Close Reset NPS Overcurrent Fault.
Fault.
Reverse
Reverse Phase
Phase
89 Overcurrent 41-00.00
Overcurrent
Protection Trip 1
Trip 1
Trip 2
Reverse
Reverse Phase
Phase
91 Overcurrent 41-00.00
Overcurrent
Protection Trip 3
Trip 3
Reverse
Reverse Phase
Phase
92 Overcurrent 41-00.00
Overcurrent
Protection Trip 4
Trip 4
Reverse Reverse
Earth/Ground Earth/Ground
93 41-00.00
Overcurrent Overcurrent
Trip 1 Protection Trip 1
Reverse Reverse
Earth/Ground Earth/Ground All flags are cleared
94 by: 41-00.00
Overcurrent Overcurrent
Trip 2 Protection Trip 2
Reverse Reverse "Reset fault
Earth/Ground Earth/Ground flags and
95 currents" 41-00.00
Overcurrent Overcurrent
Trip 3 Protection Trip 3 control.
Any operator
Reverse Reverse close action.
Earth/Ground Earth/Ground Start of a new 41-00.00
96
Overcurrent Overcurrent sequence.
Trip 4 Protection Trip 4 Controller
Reverse software reset
Reverse Sensitive
SEF/SGF (data is
97 Earth/Ground Fault 41-00.00
Overcurrent volatile).
Protection Trip 1
Trip 1 Protection
Reverse turned OFF.
Reverse Sensitive
SEF/SGF
98 Earth/Ground Fault 41-00.00
Overcurrent
Protection Trip 2
Trip 2
Reverse
Reverse Sensitive
SEF/SGF
99 Earth/Ground Fault 41-00.00
Overcurrent
Protection Trip 3
Trip 3
Reverse
Reverse Sensitive
SEF/SGF
100 Earth/Ground Fault 41-00.00
Overcurrent
Protection Trip 4
Trip 4
Only one flag
Single Shot
Reverse provided
Protection was
101 Single Shot because a single 41-00.00
active at the time of
Protection shot trip forces
the reverse trip.
lockout.
Cleared by:
Currents"
The most recent control.
Most Recent
reverse trip was Operator
Reverse Trip
123 caused by a B Close. 41-00.00
Phase B
Phase Overcurrent At the time of
Overcurrent
Protection Trip the next trip
the flags are
'refreshed'.
The most recent Old flags are
Most Recent
reverse trip was cleared and
Reverse Trip
124 caused by a C the cause of 41-00.00
Phase C
Phase Overcurrent the 'most
Overcurrent
Protection Trip recent'
protection
operation set.
Protection
The peak current
turned OFF.
for the most recent
Instantaneous Controller
reverse trip was
125 Most Recent Software 41-00.00
greater than the
Reverse Trip Reset (data is
Instantaneous
volatile).
setting.
Protection Flags
are cleared by one
of the following
actions:-
"Reset Fault
Flags and
Currents"
control.
Operator
Close.
At the time of
the next
Indicates if the
The most recent protection trip
most recent
Reverse protection operation the flags are
protection
Protection was caused by a 'refreshed'.
131 operation was 41-00.00
Flag - NPS reverse NPS Old flags are
caused by an
Overcurrent Overcurrent cleared and
NPS Overcurrent
Protection Trip. the cause of
Protection Trip.
the 'most
recent'
protection
operation set.
Protection
turned OFF.
"Reset Fault
Flags and
Currents"
control.
Operator
Close.
Protection
turned OFF.
The most recent
Most Recent Start of a new
Reverse Trip was
132 Reverse Trip sequence. 41-00.00
caused by aNPS
NPS At the time of
overcurrent fault.
the next trip
the flags are
'refreshed'.
Old flags are
cleared and
the cause of
the 'most
recent' trip
set.
Controller
reset
Protection Flags
133 Reverse NPS Reverse NPS are cleared by one 41-00.00
Overcurrent Overcurrent of the following
This flags
Most Recent whether the most
The most recent
Reverse Trip recent reverse
reverse trip was
137 Phase trip was caused 41-00.00
caused by a Phase
Overcurrent - by a Phase
Overcurrent Fault.
Close Reset Overcurrent These flags are
Fault. cleared by one of
This flags the following
whether the most actions:
Most Recent The most recent
recent reverse
Reverse Trip reverse trip was
trip was caused "Reset Fault 41-00.00
138 Earth/Ground caused by an
by an Flags and
Overcurrent - Earth/Ground
Earth/Ground Currents"
Close Reset Overcurrent Fault.
Overcurrent control.
Fault. Any Close
This flags action.
Most Recent whether the most The most recent Protection
Reverse Trip recent reverse reverse trip was turned OFF.
139 SEF/SGF trip was caused caused by an Controller 41-00.00
Overcurrent - by an SEF/SGF SEF/SGF software reset
Close Reset Overcurrent Overcurrent Fault. (data is
Fault. volatile).
This flags
Most Recent whether the most
The most recent
Reverse Trip recent reverse
reverse trip was
140 NPS trip was caused 41-00.00
caused by an NPS
Overcurrent - by an NPS
Overcurrent Fault.
Close Reset Overcurrent
Fault.
Cleared by either:
Indicates
Under Voltage whether an
An Under Voltage
145 Trip Protection Under Voltage 42-00.00
Trip has occurred.
Trip Trip has
occurred.
Indicates Cleared by:
Over Voltage
whether an Over An Over Voltage
146 Trip Protection 42-00.00
Voltage Trip has Trip has occurred. "Reset Fault
Trip
occurred. flags and
Set if the number Currents"
of Trips followed control.
by a Close due to Any Operator
Excess Under Under Voltage Excess Under Close or
147 Voltage Protection has Voltage Sequecnes Operator Trip. 42-00.00
Sequences exceeded the have occurred This includes
allowed number remote control
in the time commands.
allocated Start of a new
Set if the time sequence.
allocated for a
Voltage Voltage has failed
close after a
148 Recovery to recover in the 42-00.00
Voltage
Timeout allocated time
protection trip
has expired.
Set if the number
of Trips followed
by a Close due to
Over Voltage
Excess Over Protection has Excess Over
149 Voltage exceeded the Voltage Sequecnes 42-00.00
Sequences allowed number have occurred
in the time
allocated
Active
150 Protection 42-00.00
Group A
Active
151 Protection Cleared by one of 42-00.00
Group B the following
actions
Active
152 Protection 42-00.00
Group C 'Reset Flags
and Currents'
Active protocol
153 Protection command. 42-00.00
Group D Any operator
Active close
154 Protection The active The active 42-00.00
(including
Group E protection group protection group for
remote
for the most the most recent
Active commands).
recent protection protection
155 Protection Start of a new 42-00.00
sequence. sequence.
Group F sequence.
Active The time
156 Protection stamp reflects 42-00.00
Group G this.
Controller
Active Software
157 Protection Reset (data is 42-00.00
Group H volatile).
Active
158 Protection 42-00.00
Group I
Active
159 Protection 42-00.00
Group J
A Phase
A Phase
160 Overcurrent 44-04.25
Overcurrent Fault
Fault
B Phase
B Phase
161 Overcurrent 44-04.25
Overcurrent Fault
Fault
C Phase
C Phase
162 Overcurrent 44-04.25
Overcurrent Fault
Fault
This point is a
combination (OR)
between Phase
Overcurrent Phase
Phase Protection Trip 1, Cleared by Overcurrent 44-
Version
Point Name Description Set = '1' Clear = '0'
Introduced
Loop Loop Automation is
0 Loop Automation is OFF. 41-00.00
Automation On ON.
Loop
Automation
1 Auto Restore Auto Restore is ON. Auto Restore is OFF. 41-00.00
On
The Tie Recloser will only
Loop The Tie Recloser is restore supply to its Load
Automation Tie configured to restore side or the Recloser Type
2 41-00.00
Restore supply in both is not set to 'Tie'.
Direction directions.
(1)
Loop
Automation Recloser Type is set Recloser Type is not set
3 41-00.00
Recloser Type to 'Feeder'. to 'Feeder'.
Feeder
Loop
Automation Recloser Type is set Recloser Type is not set
4 41-00.00
Recloser Type to 'MidPoint'. to 'MidPoint'.
MidPoint
Loop
Automation Recloser Type is set Recloser Type is not set
5 41-00.00
Recloser Type to 'Tie'. to 'Tie'.
Tie
Normal state, Cleared on
Loop Not suitable for Set when Loop
next internal scan after
8 Automation Trip poll oriented Automation issues a 41-00.00
Set. Point cleared after 1
Request protocols. Trip Request.
second.
Normal state, Cleared on
Loop Not suitable for Set when Loop
next internal scan after
9 Automation poll oriented Automation issues a 41-00.00
Set. Point cleared after 1
Close Request protocols. Close Request.
second.
1- Notes
1.The power flow direction (source/load designation) is determined by the user, refer to Recloser
and Controller State Flags section, Power Flow Direction for status, Power Flow Direction for
control.
A.1.5Pickup Flags
These flags show the pickup and reset of individual protection elements.
Version
Point Name Description Set = '1' Clear = '0'
Introduced
A-Phase
0 Overcurrent (1) Pickup. Pickup Reset. 41-00.00
Pickup
B-Phase
1 Overcurrent (1) Pickup. Pickup Reset. 41-00.00
Pickup
C-Phase
2 Overcurrent (1) Pickup. Pickup Reset. 41-00.00
Pickup
Earth/Ground
Overcurrent
3 Pickup. Pickup Reset. 41-00.00
Pickup
SEF/SGF
4 Overcurrent Pickup. Pickup Reset. 41-00.00
Pickup
Under
5 Frequency Pickup. Pickup Reset. 41-00.00
Pickup
Over Frequency
6 Pickup. Pickup Reset. 41-00.00
Pickup
Phase A Current has
Phase A Pickup
11 exceeded its threshold 41-00.00
Latched Cleared by
setting.
Phase B Current has
Phase B Pickup "Reset fault
12 exceeded its threshold 41-00.00
Latched flags and
setting.
currents"
Phase C Current has
Phase C Pickup control.
13 exceeded its threshold 41-00.00
Latched Next pickup
setting.
detected and
Earth/Ground Current this pickup
Earth/Ground
14 has exceeded its has cleared. 41-00.00
Pickup Latched
threshold setting. Protection
SEF/SGF Current has turned OFF.
exceeded its SEF/SGF
SEF/SGF
15 threshold setting but 41-00.00
Pickup Latched
not the Earth/Ground
threshold setting.
Cleared by
Measured frequency
Under "Reset fault
has fallen below the
16 Frequency flags and 41-00.00
low frequency
Pickup latched currents"
threshold.
control.
Next pickup
detected and
this pickup
Measured frequency has cleared.
Over Frequency has risen above the Protection
17 41-00.00
Pickup Latched high frequency turned OFF.
threshold.
"Reset fault
flags and
currents"
control.
NPS Current has
NPS Pickup Next pickup
22 exceeded the NPS 41-00.00
Latched detected and
threshold setting.
this pickup
has cleared.
Protection
turned OFF.
cleared by one of
the following
actions:
"Reset Fault
Flags and
This flags that a NPS
A NPS fault has been Currents"
27 NPS Alarm fault has been picked 41-00.00
picked up. control.
up.
Controller
software
reset (data is
volatile).
"Reset Fault
Flags and
This flags whether an Currents"
Accumulated NPS Overcurrent Trip One or more trips were control.
NPS occured. This flag can caused by NPS Any operator
28 41-00.00
Overcurrent be set at the same Overcurrent close action.
Trip. time as other protection. Controller
accumulated flags. software
reset (data is
volatile).
Start of a
new
sequence.
"Reset Fault
This flags that a Loss
Flags and
Of Phase condition A Loss Of Phase
Loss Of Phase Currents"
30 has been detected condition has been 41-00.00
Alarm control.
but Loss Of Phase is detected.
Controller
in the Alarm mode.
software
reset (data is
volatile).
Reverse A-
Reverse Pickup
31 Phase (1) Reverse Pickup. 41-00.00
Reset.
Overcurrent
Reverse B-
Reverse Pickup
32 Phase (1) Reverse Pickup. 41-00.00
Reset.
Overcurrent
Reverse C-
Reverse Pickup
33 Phase (1) Reverse Pickup. 41-00.00
Reset.
Overcurrent
Reverse
Earth/Ground Reverse Pickup
34 Reverse Pickup. 41-00.00
Overcurrent Reset.
Pickup
Reverse
SEF/SGF Reverse Pickup
35 Reverse Pickup. 41-00.00
Overcurrent Reset.
Pickup
Reverse Phase Reverse Phase A
36 A Pickup Current has exceeded 41-00.00
Latched its threshold setting. Cleared by
Reverse Phase Reverse Phase B
"Reset fault
37 B Pickup Current has exceeded 41-00.00
Latched its threshold setting. flags and
currents"
Reverse Phase Reverse Phase C
control.
38 C Pickup Current has exceeded 41-00.00
Next pickup
Latched its threshold setting.
detected and
Reverse Earth/Ground Current this pickup
39 Earth/Ground has exceeded its has cleared. 41-00.00
Pickup Latched threshold setting. Protection
SEF/SGF Current has turned OFF.
Reverse exceeded its SEF/SGF
40 SEF/SGF threshold setting but 41-00.00
Pickup Latched not the Earth/Ground
threshold setting.
Reverse NPS Reverse NPS Current
41 Overcurrent has exceeded the NPS Pickup Reset. 41-00.00
Pickup threshold setting.
Cleared by
"Reset fault
flags and
currents"
control.
Reverse NPS Current
Reverse NPS Next pickup
42 has exceeded the NPS 41-00.00
Pickup Latched detected and
threshold setting.
this pickup
has cleared.
Protection
turned OFF.
Reverse Phase
Reverse Overcurrent Trip One or more trips were All fault flags are
Accumulated occured. This flag can caused by Reverse cleared by one of
43 the following 41-00.00
Phase be set at the same Phase Overcurrent
Overcurrent Trip time as other protection. actions:
accumulated flags.
"Reset Fault
This flags whether a
Flags and
Reverse
Reverse One or more trips were Currents"
Earth/Ground
Accumulated caused by Reverse control.
Overcurrent Trip
44 Earth/Ground Earth/Ground Any operator 41-00.00
occured. This flag can
Overcurrent Overcurrent close action.
be set at the same
Trip. protection. Controller
time as other
software
accumulated flags.
reset (data is
This flags whether a volatile).
Reverse SEF/SGF Start of a
Accumulated One or more trips were
Overcurrent Trip new
Reverse caused by a Reverse
45 occurred. This flag sequence. 41-00.00
SEF/SGF Sensitive Earth/Ground
can be set at the
Overcurrent Trip fault protection.
same time as other
accumulated flags.
The fault flag is
cleared by one of
the following
actions:
"Reset Fault
This flags that a Flags and
Reverse NPS A reverse NPS fault
46 reverse NPS fault has Currents" 41-00.00
Alarm has been picked up.
been picked up. control.
Controller
software
reset (data is
volatile).
sequence.
Any Phase
Whether any phase A phase reverse All phase reverse
Reverse
48 has detected reverse pickup on any phase pickups have been 41-00.00
Overcurrent
overcurrent. has been detected. reset.
Pickup
The measured
'Source' Voltage has
Under Voltage
49 fallen below the Pickup Reset 42-00.00
Pickup
Under Voltage trip
threshold
The measured
Over Voltage 'Source' Voltage has
50 Pickup Reset 42-00.00
Pickup risen above the Over
Voltage trip threshold
Cleared by
The measured
'Source' Voltage has "Reset fault
Under Voltage flags and
51 fallen below the Pickup 42-00.00
Pickup Latched currents"
Under Voltage trip
threshold control.
Next pickup
detected and
this pickup
The measured has cleared.
Over Voltage 'Source' Voltage has Protection
52 Pickup 42-00.00
Pickup Latched risen above the Over turned OFF.
Voltage trip threshold
1- Note: The phase designation A, B, C is determined by the user, refer to switchgear details section
and the Switchgear Technical Manual.
2- If directional protection is ENABLED then this point only refers to the forward direction.
A.1.6IOEX Inputs
These flags reflect the raw states of the IOEX inputs after a 30ms debounce. These flags will be clear if
the associated IOEX card is not connected.
Version
Point Name Description Set = '1' Clear = '0'
Introduced
IOEX Input Input Not
0 41-00.00
Input 1 Asserted Asserted
IOEX Input Input Not
1 41-00.00
Input 2 Asserted Asserted
IOEX Returned State changes after 30ms Input Input Not
2 41-00.00
Input 3 debounce. Asserted Asserted
IOEX Input Input Not
3 41-00.00
Input 4 Asserted Asserted
IOEX Input Input Not
4 41-00.00
Input 5 Asserted Asserted
"Protocol IOEX Control Status" points can be selected to stimulate IOEX outputs with the IOEX
configuratioon tool.
Version
Point Name Description Set = '1' Clear = '0'
Introduced
Protocol
IOEX
0 41-00.00
Control 1
State
Protocol
IOEX
1 41-00.00
Control 2
State
Protocol
IOEX
2 41-00.00
Control 3
State
Protocol
IOEX
3 41-00.00
Control 4 Virtual RTU points that are
State Protocol IOEX Protocol IOEX
set/cleared directly by there
Control 'x' Control 'x' NOT
Protocol respective "Digital Control:Protocol
asserted. asserted.
IOEX IOEX Controls" point.
4 41-00.00
Control 5
State
Protocol
IOEX
5 41-00.00
Control 6
State
Protocol
IOEX
6 41-00.00
Control 7
State
Protocol
IOEX
7 41-00.00
Control 8
State
A.2.1Line Currents
Note: These relate to the user designated phases rather than the physical bushings.
Version
Point Name Description Min Max Unit(s) Resolution Deadband
Introduced
0 A-Phase Current The line current 0 16000 Amps 0.1 10 41-00.00
1 B-Phase Current flowing through 0 16000 Amps 0.1 10 41-00.00
2 C-Phase Current each phase. (1) 0 16000 Amps 0.1 10 41-00.00
The vector
summation of the
Earth/Ground
3 line currents flowing 0 16000 Amps 0.1 5 41-00.00
Current
through the 3
phases.
A-Phase Load
Current Prior to
5 0 16000 Amps 0.1 10 41-00.00
most recent
Pickup The line current
flowing through
B-Phase Load
each phase just
Current Prior to
6 prior to the first 0 16000 Amps 0.1 10 41-00.00
most recent
pickup of the most
Pickup
recent sequence
C-Phase Load occurring. (1)
Current Prior to
7 0 16000 Amps 0.1 10 41-00.00
most recent
Pickup
A-Phase
8 Maximum 0 16000 Amps 0.1 10 41-02.35
Demand The maximum line
B-Phase current detected on
9 Maximum each phase since 0 16000 Amps 0.1 10 41-02.35
Demand the last maximum
C-Phase demand reset
10 Maximum 0 16000 Amps 0.1 10 41-02.35
Demand
Day of A-Phase
11 Maximum 0 366 Days 1 1 41-02.35
Demand The Day of the year
of the maximum line
Day of B-Phase
current detected on
12 Maximum 0 366 Days 1 1 41-02.35
each phase since
Demand
the last maximum
Day of C-Phase demand reset
13 Maximum 0 366 Days 1 1 41-02.35
Demand
Minute of A-
14 Phase Maximum 0 1439 Mins 1 1 41-02.35
Demand The minute of the
Minute of B- day of the maximum
15 Phase Maximum line current detected 0 1439 Mins 1 1 41-02.35
Demand on each phase since
the last maximum
A.2.2Voltage Measurements
Both Phase/(Earth/Ground) and Phase/Phase voltages are available (three phase switchgear only).
Usually the utility requires only one of these to be sent to the SCADA system.
Voltages are provided for all terminals with voltage measurement. The number of terminals with
voltage measurement varies depending on the model of switchgear, refer to the equipment manual.
The phase designation is assigned by the user. Refer to Switchgear Details section. The table below
distinguishes between the I and X sides of the switchgear, some models refer to the 1 and 2 sides (eg.
A1, A2).
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max Resolution Deadband
(s) Introduced
Phase to
Ai Phase to Earth/Ground voltage
0 Earth/Ground for Phase A on the I 0 30000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
Volts side of the switchgear
measured.
Phase to
Bi Phase to Earth/Ground voltage
1 Earth/Ground for Phase B on the I 0 30000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
Volts side of the switchgear
measured.
Phase to
Ci Phase to Earth/Ground voltage
2 Earth/Ground for Phase C on the I 0 30000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
Volts side of the switchgear
measured.
Ax Phase to Phase to
3 Earth/Ground Earth/Ground voltage 0 30000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
Volts for Phase A on the X
side of the switchgear
measured.
Phase to
Bx Phase to Earth/Ground voltage
4 Earth/Ground for Phase B on the X 0 30000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
Volts side of the switchgear
measured.
Phase to
Cx Phase to Earth/Ground voltage
5 Earth/Ground for Phase C on the X 0 30000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
Volts side of the switchgear
measured.
Phase A to Phase B
ABi Phase to
6 voltage on the I side 0 38000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
Phase
of the switchgear.
Phase B to Phase C
BCi Phase to
7 voltage on the I side 0 38000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
Phase
of the switchgear
Phase C to Phase A
CAi Phase to
8 voltage on the I side 0 38000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
Phase
of the switchgear
Phase A to Phase B
ABx Phase to
9 voltage on the X side 0 38000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
Phase
of the switchgear. (1)
Phase B to Phase C
BCx Phase to
10 voltage on the X side 0 38000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
Phase
of the switchgear. (1)
Phase C to Phase A
CAx Phase to
11 voltage on the X side 0 38000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
Phase
of the switchgear. (1)
Phase to
I Side Voltages -
Earth/Ground voltage
Phase to
averave of 3 phases
12 Earth/Ground - 0 30000 Volts 1 100 41-00.00
on the I side of the
Average of 3
switchgear
phases
measured.
I Side Voltages -
Phase to Phase A
Phase to Phase -
13 voltage on the X side 0 38000 Volts 1 100 42-00.60
Average of 3
of the switchgear. (1)
phases
1- If no Xside CVTs present then value will always be zero.
A.2.3System Power
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max Resolution Deadband
(s) Introduced
Total Real Power
flowing through the
switchgear. This can be
a signed quantity which
indicates direction of
power flow, or an
unsigned quantity
which is always
Real
positive regardless of -
0 Power - 1900000 kW 1 250 41-00.00
the direction of the 1900000
P
power flow. This is
determined by the
controller
configuration.
Apparent
1 Power - Apparent power. 0 1900000 kVA 1 250 41-00.00
S
Total Reactive Power
flowing through the
switchgear.
This is a signed
quantity if the operator
Reactive setting "Power
-
2 Power - Measurement" is set to 1900000 kVAR 1 250 41-00.00
1900000
Q "Signed"
Apparent Power
A Phase flowing through the A
Apparent phase. This is an -
for accuracy
specification.
Real Power flowing
through the C phase.
This can be a signed
quantity which
indicates direction of
C Phase power flow, or an
Real unsigned quantity -
12 1900000 kW 1 250 41-00.00
Power - which is always 1900000
P positive regardless of
the direction of the
power flow. This is
determined by the
controller
configuration.
Apparent Power
flowing through the C
C Phase
phase. This is an
Apparent -
13 unsigned quantity 1900000 kVA 1 250 41-00.00
Power - 1900000
which is always
S
positive irrespective of
direction of power flow.
Reactive Power flowing
through the C phase.
C Phase
This is an unsigned
Reactive
14 quantity which is 0 1900000 kVAR 1 250 41-00.00
Power -
always positive
Q
irrespective of direction
of power flow.
C Phase Power factor.
This is calculated from
the Real and Apparent
C Phase
power.
15 Power 0 1 N/A 0.01 0.01 41-00.00
Factor
See Technical Manual
for accuracy
specification.
Point 0 and 1 are the same measurement, just in different units. Normally only one is sent back to the
SCADA system.
The pressure is zeroed if switchgear data is invalid. Refer to Recloser and Controller State Flags
section.
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max Resolution Deadband
(s) Introduced
0 Gas Pressure SI - 300 kPa 1 5 41-00.00
100
SF6 gas
Gas Pressure pressure.
1 -14 44 PSI 0.1 1 41-00.00
Imperial
A.2.5Protection State
Refer also to Operator/Protection flags for switchgear
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max Resolution Deadband
(s) Introduced
Value is zero when Cold Load
is Idle or OFF. When Cold
Load is not idle this shows the
Operational Cold Load Time,
0 Cold Load 0 480 Mins 1 1 41-00.00
i.e. the current time being used
to calculate the Operational
Cold Load Threshold
Multiplier.
0 = Protection Group A
Protection
1 Group in 1 = Protection Group B 0 9 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
service.
n = Other Protection Group
0 = NPS Protection OFF
NPS
2 protection 1 = NPS Protection ON 0 2 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
status
2 = NPS Protection Alarm only
Value is zero when Cold Load
is Idle or OFF. When Cold
Load is not idle this shows the
Reverse Operational Cold Load Time,
3 0 480 Mins 1 1 41-02.43
Cold Load i.e. the current time being used
to calculate the Operational
Cold Load Threshold
Multiplier.
0 = Loss of phase OFF
Loss of
4 phase 1 = Loss of phase ON 0 2 N/A 1 1 44-04.20
status
2 = Loss of phase Alarm only
Other data recorded includes the number of trips in the protection sequence and the Protection Group
(s) that were active at the start of the protection sequence.
Protection Sequence and Trip Data is cleared to zero by the following actions :-
When new values are stored, the event time stamp is the time of the end of the sequence to 10ms
resolution.
Similarly when the values are cleared the event is time tagged to 10ms resolution. Thus the time
stamps correspond to the digital time stamps in Appendix A.1.3.
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max Resolution Deadband
(s) Introduced
A-Phase
0 A Phase current at trip. 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip-1
A-Phase Written on a Protection
1 Trip after a pickup has 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip-2
occurred. Four values are
A-Phase provided: one for each
2 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip-3 possible trip in the
A-Phase sequence.(1)
3 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip-4
B-Phase
4 B Phase current at trip. 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip-1
B-Phase Written on a Protection
5 Trip after a pickup has 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip-2
occurred. Four values are
B-Phase provided: one for each
6 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip-3 possible trip in the
B-Phase sequence.(1)
7 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip-4
C-Phase
8 C Phase current at trip. 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip-1
C-Phase Written on a Protection
9 Trip after a pickup has 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip-2
occurred. Four values are
C-Phase provided: one for each
10 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip-3 possible trip in the
C-Phase sequence.(1)
11 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip-4
Earth/Ground Earth/Ground current at
12 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip 1 trip. Written on a
Earth/Ground Protection Trip after a
13 pickup has occurred. This 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip 2
includes SEF/SGF Fault
Earth/Ground currents. Four values are
14 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip 3 provided: one for each
Earth/Ground possible trip in the
15 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Current Trip 4 sequence.(2)
Active
The protection group that
16 Protection 0 9 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
is being used at present.
Group
The number of trips or
sequence advances that
occurred in the protection
sequence. This number
Trips In will be less than the full
17 0 4 Trips 1 1 41-00.00
Sequence programmed sequence if
the fault was cleared, or if
the sequence was
terminated by high
current lockout.
A-Phase The Current recorded for
18 Current most A Phase at the time of the 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
recent trip most recent trip.(1)
B-Phase The Current recorded for
19 Current most B Phase at the time of the 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
recent trip most recent trip.(1)
C-Phase The Current recorded for
20 Current most C Phase at the time of 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
recent trip the most recent trip.(1)
The Current recorded for
Earth/Ground Earth/Ground at the time
21 Current most the most recent trip. This 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
recent trip includes SEF/SGF Fault
currents.(2)
NPS Current
22 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Trip 1 NPS Trip Current. Written
NPS Current on a Protection Trip after
23 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Trip 2 a pickup has occurred.
NPS Current Four values are provided:
24 one for each possible trip 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Trip 3
NPS Current in the sequence.(2)
25 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
Trip 4
NPS Current The NPS Current
26 most recent recorded at the time of 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
trip the most recent trip.(2)
The maximum current
value that was logged for
Maximum A-
phase A during the most
27 Phase Fault 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
recent sequence if phase
Current
A picked up. Not reset by
a Trip.(1)
The maximum current
value that was logged for
Maximum B-
phase B during the most
28 Phase Fault 0 16000 Amps 1 1 41-00.00
recent sequence if phase
Current
B picked up. Not reset by
a Trip.(1)
The maximum current
value that was logged for
A.2.7Switchgear Details
This is switchgear configuration data held in the switchgear memory or Controller.
Version
Point Name Description Min Max Unit(s) Resolution Deadband
Introduced
The serial
number of the
Switch
switchgear.
0 Serial 0 2147483647 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
Requires full 32
Number
bits for this to
work.
I Contact
1 The percentage 0 100 % 0.01 1 41-00.00
Life
of vacuum
II Contact
2 interrupter life 0 100 % 0.01 1 41-00.00
Life
remaining for
III Contact each phase.
3 0 100 % 0.01 1 41-00.00
Life
The count of the
Operations number of closes
4 0 65535 Operations 1 1 41-00.00
Counter performed by the
switchgear.
The low 4
decimal digits of
Switch
the serial
Serial
6 number of the 0 9999 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
Number [0-
switchgear.
9999]
Requires 16 bits
for this to work.
The high decimal
Switch digits of the
Serial serial number of
7 0 65535 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
Number the switchgear.
[10000+] Requires 16 bits
for this to work.
A.2.8Controller Data
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max Resolution Deadband
(s) Introduced
Battery The controller battery
0 0 32 Volts 0.01 1 41-00.00
Voltage voltage.
ADVC
The Controller serial
2 Serial 0 2147483647 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
number.
Number
The code version is a
six-digit number that
Code has the form yy-xx.xx
3 0 100000000 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
Version with the dash and
point formatting
removed.
Battery Status
0=Battery Overvolts,
1=Battery Normal,
Battery
4 2=Battery Low Volts, 0 3 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
Status
3=Battery Off.
The code version is a
four-digit number that
has the form xx.xx
Code
with the point
5 Version 0 65535 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
formatting removed.
[Minor.Cut]
Combines with high 16
bits in the form yy-
xx.xx.
The code version is a
two-digit number that
Code
has the form yy.
6 Version 0 65535 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
Combines with low 16
[Major-]
bits in the form yy-
xx.xx.
A.2.9Distributed Automation
Refer also to Distributed Automation Flags.
This point is only valid when the loop automation option is enabled for the current configuration and is
otherwise always repeated as zero.
Version
Point Name Description Min Max Unit(s) Resolution Deadband
Introduced
This is the Loop
Automation timeout value
LA while counting down prior
0 Remaining to a Trip or Close action 0 1800 Seconds 1 10 41-00.00
Time occurring. When no action
is pending the value is
zero.
A.2.10Daily Data
Daily data is updated at midnight, but only when collected over a full 24-hour period.
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max Resolution Deadband
(s) Introduced
This is the maximum
Maximum current average of all
0 Average phases for the previous full 0 16000 Amps 0.1 1 41-00.00
Current day ending at midnight
(2sec filter window).
Version
Point Name Description Min Max Unit(s)
Introduced
Source The number of supply outages on the
0 0 2147483647 N/A 41-00.00
Outages source terminals.(1)(2)
Source
The total duration of supply outages on
1 Outages 0 2147483647 Seconds 41-00.00
the source terminals, in seconds.(1)(2)
Duration
Load The number of supply outages on the
2 0 2147483647 N/A 41-00.00
Outages load terminals.(1)(2)
Load
The total duration of supply outages on
3 Outages 0 2147483647 Seconds 41-00.00
the load terminals, in seconds.(1)(2)
Duration
The count of the number of voltage
Sags recorded since the last reset. A
4 Sag Count 0 2147483647 N/A 42-00.00
reset is done from the OCP or WSOS
only!
The count of the number of voltage
Swells recorded since the last reset. A
5 Swell Count 0 2147483647 N/A 42-00.00
reset is done from the OCP or WSOS
only!
The accumulated time of all Sags since
Sag
6 the last reset. A reset is done from the 0 2147483647 Seconds 42-00.00
Duration
OCP or WSOS only.
The accumulated time of all Swells
Swell
7 since the last reset. A reset is done from 0 2147483647 Seconds 42-00.00
Duration
the OCP or WSOS only.
1- Power flow direction (source/load designation) is determined by the user. Refer to Recloser and
Controller State Flags section, Power Flow Direction for status and section B, Power Flow Direction
for control.
2- Data active only when Power Quality option Supply Outage Measurement is Available and ON.
A.2.12Frequency Measurement
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max Resolution Deadband
(s) Introduced
The measured Frequency.
0 Frequency Returns a value of 0 for 0 65 Hz 0.1 1 41-00.00
unavailable
A.2.15Sequence Components
Zero, Positive and Negative Phase Sequence currents and voltages, valid when controller is
configured "Sequence Componets Available.
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max Resolution Deadband
(s) Introduced
ZPS The zero phase sequence
0 0 16000 Amps 0.1 10 41-00.00
Current current.
PPS The positive phase
1 0 16000 Amps 0.1 10 41-00.00
Current sequence current.
NPS The negative phase
2 0 16000 Amps 0.1 10 41-00.00
Current sequence current.
ZPS The zero phase sequence
3 0 30000 Volts 1 10 41-00.00
Voltage voltage.
PPS The positive phase
4 0 30000 Volts 1 10 41-00.00
Voltage sequence voltage.
NPS The negative phase
5 0 30000 Volts 1 10 41-00.00
Voltage sequence voltager.
It may seem strange that points that do similar things on an ACR and LBS have been mapped twice.
However, experience has shown that the small differences in behaviour of the points have caused
much confusion both in the code and scada system in previous products. The cost to both the
customer and supplier is more than to maintain the points separately.
Version
Point Name Description Set = '1' Clear = '0'
Introduced
Detection
0 Detection ON Detection OFF 43-00.12
Enabled
Earth/Ground
Earth/Ground Detection
1 Detection Earth/Ground Detection ON 43-00.12
OFF
Enabled
SEF/SGF
SEF/SGF Detection
2 Detection SEF/SGF Detection ON 43-00.12
OFF
Enabled
Sectionaliser Sectionaliser OFF
3 Sectionaliser Auto 43-00.12
Auto (Load Break Switch)
Cold load pickup is in Auto.
Cold Load pickup is
This means that the cold OFF.
load function is functioning
4 Cold Load Auto and may, or may not, be 43-00.12
This means that the
affecting the threshold
cold load function is
multiplier. This is indicated
completely disabled.
by the Cold Load not Idle
flag below.
Cold load is NOT Idle.
Cold Load is Idle or OFF.
Cold Load see also This means that the
5 43-00.12
Active A.2.5 This means the threshold threshold multiplier is
multiplier is not being being raised by the
affected by the cold load cold load pickup
In addition analogue data is available which shows the fault currents refer to Protection Sequence and
Trip Data Section A.2.6.
Most of these flags are cleared either by protocol command or when the switchgear is tripped/closed
by the operator or when a new fault is detected.
If more than one protocol is running simultaneously in the controller, this data is replicated between the
protocols so that each master station can clear its data independently from the others.
This table is not valid for ACR, see 1 for ACR equivalent.
Version
Point Name Description Set = '1' Clear = '0'
Introduced
This shows that a
Start of sequence. A
protection SectionaliserTrip
Sequence in detection trip or
0 sequence has 43-00.12
Progress sequence advance has
started and not yet Sequence Reset
occurred.
completed.
A Phase
A Phase Overcurrent
1 Overcurrent 43-00.12
Fault
Fault
B Phase Cleared by
B Phase Overcurrent
2 Overcurrent 43-00.12
Fault
Fault These flags show Operator trip.
C Phase which elements Any close.
C Phase Overcurrent
3 Overcurrent were picked up at Reset Flags' 43-00.12
Fault
Fault the time of the Protocol
Earth/Ground most recent fault. Command.
Earth/Ground
4 Overcurrent 43-00.12
Overcurrent Fault
Fault
SEF/SGF
SEF/SGF Overcurrent
5 Overcurrent 43-00.12
Fault
Fault
Cleared by
Operator trip.
Any close.
Sequence
Supply
6 Supply Interrupt. Supply Interrupt Reset. 43-00.12
Interrupt
'Reset Flags'
Protocol
Command.
Cleared by
Operator trip.
Any close.
Sectionaliser
7 Sectionaliser Trip. Sectionaliser Trip 'Reset Flags' 43-00.12
Trip
Protocol
Command.
Cleared by one of
the following actions
'Reset Flags
and Currents'
protocol
Set if the most recent
Live Load command
close request was
20 Block Controller 43-00.12
blocked due to a Live
Occurred Software Reset
Load condition
(data is
volatile)
At the time of
the next Close
A Phase OC
Overcurrent Fault on
22 Fault Non- 43-00.12
Phase A
Latching
B Phase OC
Overcurrent Fault on Cleared by
23 Fault Non- 43-00.12
Phase B
Latching
Operator trip.
C Phase OC
Overcurrent Fault on Any close.
24 Fault Non- 43-00.12
Phase C Reset Flags'
Latching
Protocol
Earth/Ground These flags show Command.
"Reset Fault
Flags and
This flags that a
A NPS fault has been Currents"
30 NPS Alarm NPS fault has 43-00.31
picked up. control.
been picked up.
Controller
software reset
(data is
volatile).
A.6.1Detection State
Refer also to Operator/Protection Flags for LBS section.
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max Resolution Deadband
(s) Introduced
Value is zero when Cold Load
is Idle or OFF. When Cold
Load is not idle this shows the
0 Cold Load operational cold load time, i.e. 0 480 Mins 1 1 43-00.00
the current time being used to
calculate the operational cold
load threshold multiplier.
Detection
0 = Detection Group A 1 =
Group
1 Detection Group B n = Other 0 9 N/A 1 1 43-00.00
currently
Detection Group
selected
0 = NPS Detection OFF
NPS
2 detection 1 = NPS Detection ON 0 2 N/A 1 1 43-00.31
status
2 = NPS Detection Alarm only
For any one fault more than one fault current can be set. For example a Phase/Phase fault might set
an A-Phase current and a B-Phase current.
Other data recorded includes the supply interrupt count and the Detection Group that was active at the
start of the fault detection sequence.
The time stamps correspond to the digital time stamps in Detection Flags LBS section.
If more than one protocol is running simultaneously in the controller, this data is replicated between the
protocols so that each master station can clear its data independently from the others.
(s) Introduced
The number of the
Active
Detection Group which
0 Detection 0 9 N/A 1 1 43-00.00
was active at the start
Group
of the sequence.
Supply Interrupt The number of Supply
1 0 10 N/A 1 1 43-00.00
Count Interrupts Counted.
Written on a Max
Most Recent -
2 Current event for A 0 16000 Amps 1 1 43-00.00
A-Phase Fault
Phase(1)
Written on a Max
Most Recent -
3 Current event for B 0 16000 Amps 1 1 43-00.00
B-Phase Fault
Phase(1)
Written on a Max
Most Recent -
4 Current event for C 0 16000 Amps 1 1 43-00.00
C-Phase Fault
Phase(1)
Earth/Ground Fault
Most Recent Current - Written on an
5 Earth/Ground E-Max event. This 0 16000 Amps 1 1 43-00.00
Fault includes SEF/SGF
Fault currents.
NPS Fault Current -
Most Recent
6 Written on an E-Max 0 16000 Amps 1 1 43-00.22
NPS Fault
event.
1- The phase designation A, B, C is determined by the user, refer to Switchgear Details section and
the Switchgear Technical Manual.
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max Resolution Deadband
(s) Introduced
Transmitted frame
0 DNP3 TX Count 0 32768 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
count.
Received frame
1 DNP3 RX Count 0 32768 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
count.
DNP3 RX Length Received message
2 0 32768 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
Error length error.
DNP3 RX CRC Received message
3 0 32768 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
Error CRC error.
DNP3 Master The DNP Master
4 0 65519 N/A 1 1 41-00.00
Address station address.
DNP3 Controller The DNP address
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max
(s) Introduced
Accumulated KWH.
DNP3 KWH
0 0 2147483647 KWH 41-00.00
Cumulative Counter can be read, frozen,
frozen read, and reset.
Accumulated KWH in the forward
direction (ie Source to Load).
DNP3 KWH
1 0 2147483647 KWH 41-00.00
Cumulative Forward
Counter can be read, frozen,
frozen read, and reset.
Accumulated KWH in the reverse
DNP3 KWH direction (ie Load to Source).
2 0 2147483647 KWH 41-00.00
Cumulative Reverse
Counter can be read, frozen,
The same controls which an operator can use on the first system status screen of the Operator
Control Panel of the controller
Additional controls specific to the protocol such as "reset fault flags and currents".
Changes to protection are made by selecting a different active Protection Group in the same way an
operator makes changes.
Changes to a selection of protection features are provided for operational purposes. Changes to the
main configuration parameters of the protection are not permitted over the protocol. This is done either
at the control panel itself or by using the WSOS program that is specifically designed for the task.
Version
Point Name Description Set = '1' Clear = '0'
Introduced
Applies Work Tag.
Removes Work
Work tag can only Tag. Rejected if:
be applied locally if
controller is in local Work tag can only
Applies/Removes mode, or remotely if be removed locally
0 Work Tag 41-00.00
the Work Tag controller is in if controller is in
remote mode. Work local mode, or
tag is rejected if remotely if
controller is closed controller is in
and it is not able to remote mode.
trip.
Earth/Ground
Protection /
Detection OFF and
Earth/Ground SEF/SGF
Protection / Protection /
Detection ON. Detection OFF.
Turn Earth/Ground Rejected if: Rejected if:
Earth/Ground Fault
Fault Protection /
1 Protection / 41-00.00
Detection ON or
Detection Single phase Earth/ground
OFF.
measurement. fault OFF is
not allowed.
Single phase
measurement.
SEF/SGF
Protection /
Detection ON and
Earth/Ground
Protection /
Detection ON.
Rejected if:
Turn Sensitive
SEF/SGF Earth/Ground SEF/SGF
SEF/SGF is
2 Protection / Protection / Protection / 41-00.00
not available.
Detection Detection ON or Detection OFF.
Single phase
OFF.
measurement.
Close or Trip
coil is isolated.
Controller
mode is
opposite to Trip. Rejected if:
location of
requester (i.e. Trip coil is
local/remote). isolated.
SF6 Gas Switchgear
Changes the
Source / Load
Power Flow
7 designation for the Source X, Load I Source I, Load X 41-00.00
Direction
recloser. See Note
(1).
Sets the operational
cold load time to
either zero or to the Sets Cold Load
maximum Time to its Sets cold load time
configured value maximum value. to zero. This means
(including the This means the the Threshold
reverse protection Cold Load Multiplier will not be
group if configured). Threshold Current affected by the Cold
This affects the will be set to its Load function.
Operational Cold maximum value. Rejected if:
Load Threshold Rejected if:
Multiplier. Rejected
11 Cold Load Idle/Max Cold load 41-00.00
if Cold Load is
Cold load support is
configured to OFF in
support is OFF.
the currently active
OFF. Cold load is
protection group.
Cold load is below the
After a new time is
above the IDLE
set, the Cold Load
IDLE threshold.
function will
threshold.
immediately start to
increment or
decrement the value
depending on the
load current.
Loss of Phase
Loss of Phase
Protection OFF.
Protection ON.
Rejected if:
Rejected if:
Switch is LBS.
Switch is LBS.
Single phase
Loss of Phase Depricated from Single phase
13 measurement. 41-00.00
Protection 44.04.20 measurement.
Loss Of
Loss Of Phase
Phase and
and Loop Auto
Loop Auto
linked.
linked.
Sequence Control
ON. Rejected if:
Sequence Control
14 Sequence Control 41-00.00
Switch is LBS. OFF.
Loop Automation
ON. Rejected if:
Loop
automation
capability "Not
Available".
Trip coil
isolated.
Close coil
isolated.
Mechanism
fail.
Switchgear
Data Invalid.
Battery Not
Normal.
Capacitor
charge Not
OK.
SF6 Gas
Pressure Low
(if applicable)
Loop Automation Controls Loop Loop Automation
19 AND Low Gas 41-00.00
Control Automation. OFF.
Interlock is
ON.
Tripped AND
(Midpoint OR
Feeder).
Closed AND
TIE.
No CVTs on
both sides
AND (TIE OR
Auto Restore
ON).
Supply Outage
Supply Outages Supply Outage
20 Measurement 41-00.00
Control Measurement ON.
OFF.
Resets all Supply
Outage accumulator
Supply Outages
21 values for the No action 41-00.00
Reset
controller, this is not
protocol specific.
Turn Normal Turn Normal
Frequency Close Frequency Close
ON. Rejected if: OFF. Rejected if:
Normal Frequency
22 41-00.00
Close
Switch is LBS. Switch is LBS.
Turn Sectionalising
ON. Rejected if:
Turns Sectionalising Turn Sectionalising
23 Sectionaliser Auto Switch is 41-00.00
ON and OFF. OFF.
ACR.
Switch is LBS.
No X side
voltage
measurement
Turns Dead Lockout possible and Turn Dead Lockout
24 Dead Lockout power flow 41-00.00
ON and OFF. OFF.
direction is X
to I side.
Make Loss Of
Phase / Loop
Linked. Rejected if:
Links and unlinks
Make Loss Of
Loss Of Phase / the Loss Of Phase
25 Switch is LBS. Phase / Loop 41-00.00
Loop and Loop Auto ON
Single phase Unlinked.
setting.
measurement.
Activates Group A
Activates Group A
as
Protection/Detection as
28 protection/detection No action 41-00.00
Group A Active protection/detection
group. Refer Note
group.
2.
Activates Group B
Activates Group B
as
Protection/Detection as
29 protection/detection No action 41-00.00
Group B Active protection/detection
group. Refer Note
group.
2.
Activates Group C
Activates Group C
as
Protection/Detection as
30 protection/detection No action 41-00.00
Group C Active protection/detection
group. Refer Note
group.
2.
2.
Activates Group E
Activates Group E
as
Protection/Detection as
32 protection/detection No action 41-00.00
Group E Active protection/detection
group. Refer Note
group.
2.
Activates Group F
Activates Group F
as
Protection/Detection as
33 protection/detection No action 41-00.00
Group F Active protection/detection
group. Refer Note
group.
2.
Activates Group G
Activates Group G
as
Protection/Detection as
34 protection/detection No action 41-00.00
Group G Active protection/detection
group. Refer Note
group.
2.
Activates Group H
Activates Group H
as
Protection/Detection as
35 protection/detection No action 41-00.00
Group H Active protection/detection
group. Refer Note
group.
2.
Activates Group I as
Activates Group I as
Protection/Detection protection/detection
36 protection/detection No action 41-00.00
Group I Active group. Refer Note
group.
2.
Activates Group J
Activates Group J
as
Protection/Detection as
37 protection/detection No action 41-00.00
Group J Active protection/detection
group. Refer Note
group.
2.
Freezes the kWH
kWH Cumulative Cumulative Forward
Forward accumulator value
Freeze/Reset kWH
55 Accumulator ready for No action 41-00.00
Accum Fwd
freeze/reset transmission and
operation. resets the running
count back to zero.
Freezes the kWH
kWH Cumulative Cumulative Reverse
Reverse accumulator value
Freeze/Reset kWH
56 Accumulator ready for No action 41-00.00
Accum Rev
freeze/reset transmission and
operation. resets the running
count back to zero.
protection
sequence
Within 15mins
of previous
test
Clear 'Settings
Clear 'Settings
61 Changed' status No action 41-00.00
Changed'
flag.
Set the Maximum Set the Maximum
Demand Indicator Demand Indicator
Reset Maximum
74 values to the values to the No action 41-02.35
Demand Indicators
present phase present phase
values values
Sets the operational
cold load (reverse) Sets Cold Load
time to either zero or (reverse) Time to its Sets cold load
to the maximum (reverse) time to
maximum value.
configured value. zero. This means
This means the
This affects the the Threshold
Cold Load
reverse Operational Threshold Current Multiplier will not be
Cold Load affected by the Cold
will be set to its
Threshold Multiplier. maximum value. Load function.
Rejected if Cold Rejected if:
Rejected if:
Cold Load Reverse Load is configured
75 41-02.43
Idle/Max to OFF in the Cold load
Cold load
currently active support is
support is
protection group. OFF.
OFF.
After a new time is Cold load time
Cold load time
set, the Cold Load is below the
is above the
function will IDLE
IDLE
immediately start to threshold.
threshold.
increment or
decrement the value
depending on the
load current.
Sets the operational
cold load time to
either zero or to the
maximum
configured value. Sets Cold Load
This affects the Time to its
Operational Cold maximum value. Sets cold load time
Load Threshold This means the to zero. This means
76 Cold Load Off/Max Multiplier. Rejected Cold Load the Threshold 41-02.50
if Cold Load is Threshold Current Multiplier will not be
configured to OFF in will be set to its affected by the Cold
the currently active maximum value. Load function.
protection group. Rejected if: Rejected if:
After a new time is
set, the Cold Load Cold load Cold load
function will support is support is
immediately start to OFF. OFF.
increment or
decrement the value
depending on the
load current.
Sets the operational
cold load (reverse)
time to either zero or
to the maximum Sets Cold Load
Sets cold load time
configured value. (reverse) Time to its
(reverse) to zero.
This affects the maximum value.
This means the
Operational Cold This means the
Threshold Multiplier
Load Threshold Cold Load
will not be affected
Multiplier. Rejected Threshold Current by the Cold Load
if Cold Load is will be set to its
Cold Load Reverse function. Rejected
77 configured to OFF in maximum value. if: 41-02.50
Off/Max
the currently active Rejected if:
protection group.
Cold load
After a new time is Cold load
support is
set, the Cold Load support is
OFF.
function will OFF.
immediately start to
increment or
decrement the value
depending on the
load current.
Controls the Normal
Normal Voltage Turns Normal Turns Normal
78 Voltage Close 42-00.00
Close Voltage Close ON Voltage Close OFF
setting.
Turns Under Turns Under
Controls the Under
79 Under Voltage Trip Voltage Tripping Voltage Tripping 42-00.00
Voltage Trip setting.
ON OFF
Controls the Over Turns Over Voltage Turns Over Voltage
80 Over Voltage Trip 42-00.00
Voltage Trip setting. Tripping ON Tripping OFF
Controls the Sag Turn Sag monitoring Turn Sag
81 Sag Monitoring 42-00.00
Monitoring setting. ON monitoring OFF
Controls the Swell Turn Swell Turn Swell
82 Swell Monitoring 42-00.00
Monitoring setting. monitoring ON monitoring OFF
Performs a reset of
Reset Sag/Swell Resets the Sag and
the Sag and Swell
83 Counters and Swell counters and No action 42-00.00
counters and total
Durations durations
duration
If the controller is If the controller is If the controller is
operating as an operating as an operating as an
ACR then turn Auto ACR then turn Auto ACR then turn Auto
Reclose function ON Reclose ON. Reclose OFF.
Auto Reclose or or OFF. If the
86 44-04.02
Sectionaliser Auto controller is If the controller is If the controller is
operating as a LBS operating as a LBS operating as a LBS
then turn then turn then turn
Sectionaliser Auto Sectionaliser Auto Sectionaliser Auto
ON or OFF. ON. OFF.
Unit Version
Point Name Description Min Max Resolution
(s) Introduced
Protection / Detection
1 0 9 N/A 1 41-00.00
Group
0 = NPS Protection /
Detection OFF
2 = NPS Protection /
Detection Alarm only
0 = Loss of phase OFF
1 = Loss of phase ON
4 Loss of Phase Control 0 2 N/A 1 44-04.20
2 = Loss of phase Alarm
only
They can be accessed by any point configuration tool eg. Protocols, IOEX.
Version
Point Name Description Set = '1' Clear = '0'
Introduced
Protocol Sets or clears a Clears a
Sets a configurable
42 IOEX Control configurable access configurable access 41-00.00
access point.
1 point. Note 1. point.
Protocol Sets or clears a Clears a
Sets a configurable
43 IOEX Control configurable access configurable access 41-00.00
access point.
2 point. Note 1. point.
Protocol Sets or clears a Clears a
Sets a configurable
44 IOEX Control configurable access configurable access 41-00.00
access point.
3 point. Note 1. point.
Protocol Sets or clears a Clears a
Sets a configurable
45 IOEX Control configurable access configurable access 41-00.00
access point.
4 point. Note 1. point.
Protocol Sets or clears a Clears a
Sets a configurable
46 IOEX Control configurable access configurable access 41-00.00
access point.
5 point. Note 1. point.
Protocol Sets or clears a Clears a
Sets a configurable
47 IOEX Control configurable access configurable access 41-00.00
access point.
6 point. Note 1. point.