Lesson 06 - Cleaning day

Objetivos
Ů 4GEQPJGEGTCUCVKXKFCFGUEQVKFKCPCUTGNCEKQPCPFQCU
EQOQUTGURGEVKXQUXGTDQUCȓȠGU

Ů &CTGRGFKTKPHQTOCȓȠGUUQDTGTQVKPCUGJȍDKVQU
em casa utilizando o Present Simple

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atividade fazendo uso dos adverbs of frequency.

Here we go!
1. It’s cleaning time
Um dos muitos prazeres na vida é estar no conforto de nossa casa. O local
onde moramos diz muito a respeito da nossa rotina: por exemplo, se ele
ƒECNQPIGFQNQECNFGGUVWFQQWVTCDCNJQȕPGEGUUȍTKQCEQTFCTOCKUEGFQ
QW UG VGO WO LCTFKO ȕ PGEGUUȍTKQ TGICT CU RNCPVCU 2CTC CNȕO FG WOC
RCTVKEWNCTKFCFG QW QWVTC VQFC ECUC FGOCPFC CVKXKFCFGU DȍUKECU EQOQ
NKORG\CGOCPWVGPȓȏQǺVCODȕOFGPVTQFCPQUUCECUCSWGGZGEWVCOQU
VCTGHCUGUUGPEKCKUSWGEQORȠGOPQUUCTQVKPC

Lesson 06 - Cleaning day 129 e-Tec Brasil


Integrated media
#EGUUGCOșFKCKPVGITCFCHaving
breakfast e assista a conversa
FG4QUCG%JTKUVKPGGPSWCPVQ
GNCUVQOCOECHȕFCOCPJȏ
CVKXKFCFGU FKȍTKCU G JQOG
VCTGHCUFQOȕUVKECU
Glossary
Want:SWGTGT
Breakfast:ECHȕFCOCPJȏ
Sometimes:ȌUXG\GU
To take a shower:VQOCTDCPJQ
Always: sempre
Normally: normalmente
To wake up: acordar
To brush (my) teeth:
GUEQXCT
OGWUFGPVGU Christiane: 9QYЛ#PFFQ[QWMGGRVJGUCOGTQWVKPGQPVJGYGGMGPF!
To make (my) bed:
CTTWOCT
OKPJCECOC Rosa: *CTFN[GXGTЛ1PVJGYGGMGPFU+TGUVŰ+QHVGPUNGGRNCVGTGCFCDQQMUWTHVJG
To leave home: sair de casa
1ª ed. rev. e atual.
0GUVCCWNCXQEȖXGTȍCUOCKUXCTKCFCUCVKXKFCFGUSWGEQORȠGOPQUUQ
FKC C FKC FGUFG C JQTC GO SWG CEQTFCTOQU CVȕ Q OQOGPVQ GO SWG
XCOQUFQTOKT8QEȖGUVWFCTȍVCODȕOFKHGTGPVGUHQTOCUFGFGUETGXGTC
HTGSWȖPEKC EQO SWG GUUCU CVKXKFCFGU UȏQ TGCNK\CFCU #NȕO FKUUQ XQEȖ
EQPJGEGTȍEQPVGZVQCOGTKECPQGOTGNCȓȏQȌUVCTGHCUFQOȕUVKECUGSWGO
CUGZGEWVC'PVȏQRTGRCTGUGRCTCUGTDGOTGEGDKFQPQHome sweet home
de Rosa e suas housemates.
Warming up
2. Daily routines
4QUC GUVȍ GO WO RTQEGUUQ FG CFCRVCȓȏQ CQ PQXQ NCT EQO QWVTQU
OQTCFQTGUGGOQWVTQRCșU&WTCPVGQECHȕFCOCPJȏGNCEQPXGTUQWEQO
%JTKUVKPGGEQORCTCTCOUGWUJȍDKVQUGTQVKPCUFKȍTKCU#EQORCPJGGUUC
EQPXGTUC G EQPJGȓC CNIWOCU daily activities
EJQTGU
Rosa: )QQFOQTPKPI%JTKUVKPGЛ
Christine:)QQFOQTPKPIFGCTЛ&Q[QWYCPVEGTGCNHQTDTGCMHCUV!
Rosa: +ŦFNQXGVJCVЛ*QYQHVGPFQ[QWJCXGDTGCMHCUV!
Christine: 5QOGVKOGUYJGP+FQPŦVJCXGCUJQYGT+JCXGVKOGHQTDTGCMHCUV&Q[QW
CNYC[UJCXGCUJQYGTKPVJGOQTPKPI!
Rosa: 1J [GCJ + PQTOCNN[ JCXG VJG UCOG TQWVKPG + YCMG WR VCMG C UJQYGT IGV
FTGUUGFCPFDTWUJO[VGGVJ6JGP+OCMGO[DGFCPF+WUWCNN[JCXGDTGCMHCUVCV
CDQWV#HVGTVJCV+NGCXGJQOGCPFVCMGVJGDWUVQUEJQQN
PGVQTGZGTEKUG+CNUQFQVJGNCWPFT[+EQQMCURGEKCNFKUJHQTFKPPGTVQQ
Christiane:/OOFGNKEKQWU$TC\KNKCPHQQF+UWRRQUG2NGCUGKPXKVGOGЛ
130 English
 Rosa: 1HEQWTUGЛ#PF[QW!&Q[QWEQQM!
Christiane:0Q+FQPŦV+WUWCNN[GCVCVTGUVCWTCPVU+FQPŦVNKMGYCUJKPIVJGFKUJGU
CPFENGCPKPIVJGMKVEJGPŰ
Glossary
Rosa: +-PQYŰJQOGEJQTGUCTGDQTKPI$WVPGEGUUCT[ To keep: manter
Hardly ever: SWCUGPWPEC
Christiane:6JCVsUHQTUWTGЛ To sleep (late): FQTOKT
CVȕVCTFG
To exercise: fazer
atividades físicas
To cook:EQ\KPJCT
0GUVCCWNCXQEȖXGTȍQXQECDWNȍTKQRCTCUGTGHGTKTCdaily activities (atividades To suppose: deduzir
Dish:RTCVQ
FGEQOKFC
FKȍTKCUGhome chores
VCTGHCUFQOȕUVKECUDGOEQOQCNIWPUXGTDQUPQ Present
SimpleWVKNK\CFQURCTCHCNCTUQDTGCVKXKFCFGUJCDKVWCKU

3. Getting the hang of it Audio

3.1 Daily activities

3WCN ȕ C RTKOGKTC EQKUC SWG XQEȖ HC\ CQ CEQTFCT! 3WCN ȕ C ȣNVKOC EQKUC
SWGXQEȖHC\CPVGUFGFQTOKT!ǺPQTOCNSWGCQNQPIQFCXKFCCNIWOCU
TQVKPCU RTȞRTKCU UGLCO ETKCFCU UGLC RQT PGEGUUKFCFGU DȍUKECU UGLC RQT
RGTUQPCNKFCFG8GLCCUGIWKTEQOQHCNCTUQDTGCNIWOCUCȓȠGUEQVKFKCPCU

To wake up
I wake up at seven o´clock I press snooze three times
with my alarm clock.
Glossary
To wake up: acordar
To press snooze:
apertar o soneca
To get up:NGXCPVCTUG
To have a shower:VQOCTDCPJQ
To brush my teeth:
To press snooze To get up escovar os dentes
I get up at 7:15. To wash my face: lavar o rosto
before I get up.

To have a shower To brush (my) teeth To wash (my) face

I have a shower I brush my teeth three I wash my face
every morning. times a day before I go to bed.

Lesson 06 - Cleaning day 131 e-Tec Brasil

 To have a shower To brush (my) teeth To wash (my) face
I have a shower I brush my teeth three I wash my face
every morning. times a day before I go to bed.

Audio

Mind the gap To go to bed To fall asleep To sleep

1XGTDQhaveSWCPFQWVKNK\CFQ
UQ\KPJQKPFKECRQUUG/CU I go bed at 11 o’clock. I constantly fall I sleep 8 hours every night.
asleep reading.
CUUQEKCFQȌURCNCXTCUbreakfast,
lunch e dinnerUKIPKƒEC
respectivamente tomar café da
OCPJȏCNOQȓCTGLCPVCT

Getting on
$TGCMHCUVȕQECHȕFCOCPJȏOCU
é difícil passar o dia todo só com
CTGHGKȓȏQOCVKPCNPȏQȕ!2CTC
UCDGTOCKUUQDTGCUTGHGKȓȠGU To get dressed To have breakfast To take (the bus)
CEGUUGQEQPVGȣFQMeals.
I get dressed after I I have breakfast before I take the bus to college
have a shower. I go to class. at 7:45 a.m.

Glossary
Dmail
WRITE

To go to bed: ir para cama Entry (52)

Submitted
Drafts

To fall asleep: pegar no sono

Important Hi Dube!
Chat
Spam I've been through this email to tell you how much you do well, how happy you
make me.
Trash
Friend, excuse me if any times I told you something, things that hurt you, it was

To sleep: dormir
not my intention, but as the basis of our friendship is sincerity, just told you the
truth.

Billy
Reply

To get dressed:XGUVKTUG
To have breakfast/to have
lunch/to have dinner: tomar
ECHȕFCOCPJȏCNOQȓCTLCPVCT
To take the bus:RGICTQȟPKDWU To leave home To read To write
To leave home: sair de casa
To read a book: ler um livro I leave home for college I read the college I write emails to my family
To write a letter: at 7:35. newspaper every morning. every week.
escrever uma carta
To watch TV:CUUKUVKT68
To listen: GUEWVCTOȣUKEC
To exercise:GZGTEKVCTUG
To play (musical instruments)/
To play(with a doll) / To play
games: tocar (instrumentos
OWUKECKUDTKPECT
FG
DQPGECQWLQICT
LQIQU
To surf the net: Navegar
na internet
To make a phone call: Fazer uma
NKICȓȏQVGNGHȟPKECNKICTVGNGHQPCT To watch To listen To exercise
I watch the news on TV I listen to the radio I exercise three times
every night. when I am on the bus. a week.

national sports tv
NEWS

SOCCER
FOOTBALL
RUGBY
TENNIS
GOLF
CRICKET
BASKETBALL

BOXING
F1

1ª ed. rev. e atual. 132 English

 To watch To listen To exercise
I watch the news on TV I listen to the radio I exercise three times
every night. when I am on the bus. a week.

national sports tv
NEWS

SOCCER
FOOTBALL

Mind the gap

RUGBY
TENNIS
GOLF
CRICKET

1XGTDQTo play, associado a

BASKETBALL

BOXING
F1

outras palavras, possui diferentes

UKIPKƒECFQU'ZGORNQUTo play
(with a doll) DTKPECTFGDQPGEC
To play gamesLQICTLQIQU
To play To surf the net To make a phone call
I play the piano on I surf the net in the I make a phone call to my
family celebrations. evening to read about sports. family in Brazil on Saturdays.

Audio
%QOGUVGXQECDWNȍTKQȕRQUUșXGNSWGXQEȖLȍEQPUKICOGPEKQPCTCNIWOCU
FCU CVKXKFCFGU SWG XQEȖ TGCNK\C EQVKFKCPCOGPVG #RTQXGKVG RCTC XGTKƒECT
sua aprendizagem realizando a Activity Morning Routine.

Learning activity
3.2 Home chores Morning routine

#NȕO FCU CVKXKFCFGU FG TQVKPCU VGOQU QWVTCU TGNCEKQPCFCU Ȍ TQVKPC FC
casa. Veja algumas delas a seguir:

HI.
HI.
HI.
HI.

LO.
HI.

LO.
350°F
500°F

200°F Glossary
To clean: limpar
LO.

LO.

LO.

To mop: esfregar
apertar o soneca
To sweep: varrer
To do the dishes: lavar a louça
To make the bed: fazer a cama
To iron:passar roupa
To clean To mop To sweep
I clean the house once a I mop the kitchen floor I sweep the house
week. every night. every day.

To do the dishes To make the bed To iron

I do the dishes for lunch I make my bed every I iron my clothes on the
meals. morning. weekend.

Lesson 06 - Cleaning day PAPER GLASS 133 e-Tec Brasil

To take out the trash To sort out the trash To do the dusting
 To do the dishes To make the bed To iron
I do the dishes for lunch I make my bed every I iron my clothes at the
meals. morning. weekend.

Audio

PAPER GLASS
Glossary
To take out the trash: To take out the trash To sort out the trash To do the dusting
levar o lixo pra fora
I take out the trash every We sort out the trash in
METAL I do the dusting
To sort out the trash:
Saturday and Wednesday. our city. every Friday.
separar o lixo
To do the dusting: tirar o pó
To vacuum: aspirar o pó
To mow the lawn: cortar grama
To rake leaves: XCTTGTHQNJCU

To vacuum To mow the lawn To rake leaves

I vacuum the carpet every I mow the lawn every I rake leaves every day in
day. month. the fall.

#IQTC SWG XQEȖ Lȍ EQPJGEG Q XQECDWNȍTKQ TGHGTGPVG ȌU VCTGHCU FC ECUC
RTCVKSWG Q EQPVGȣFQ GUVWFCFQ CVȕ GUVG OQOGPVQ TGCNK\CPFQ C Activity
Learning activity Home Chores.
Home Chores

2CTC HCNCT FCU CVKXKFCFGU SWG FGUGPXQNXGOQU FKCTKCOGPVG WVKNK\COQU Q

Present Simple#EQORCPJGGUVGEQPVGȣFQPQRTȞZKOQVȞRKEQ

3.3 Present Simple - Daily Activities

2CTCHCNCTFGUKVWCȓȠGUSWGPQTOCNOGPVGCEQPVGEGOPQFKCCFKCWVKNK\COQU
o Present Simple.8QEȖGUVWFQWPCLesson QWUQFQXGTDQHave nesse
VGORQ XGTDCN 8GLC C UGIWKT QWVTCU UKVWCȓȠGU EQOWPU GO SWG Q Present
Simple é aplicado:

Ů *ȍDKVQU
I eat only vegetables and fruit.

Ů Rotina:
You always drink a glass of water in the morning.

1ª ed. rev. e atual. 134 English

Ů (CVQUSWGSWCUGUGORTGUȏQXGTFCFGKTQU

Women work more than men. Audio

Ů Verdades universais:

Water freezes at 0ºC.

0C EQPXGTUC GPVTG %JTKUVKPG G 4QUC XQEȖ CEQORCPJQW CU ICTQVCU

EQPVCPFQWORQWEQUQDTGUGWUEQVKFKCPQU8GLCCUGIWKTQSWGFK\4QUC

+YCMGWRVCMGCUJQYGTIGVFTGUUGFCPFDTWUJO[VGGVJ6JGP+OCMGO[DGF
CPF+WUWCNN[JCXGDTGCMHCUVCVCDQWV

2GTEGDCSWGQUXGTDQUWake up, Take, Get, Brush, Make e Have não sofreram

PGPJWOCCNVGTCȓȏQGOTGNCȓȏQCUWCHQTOCDCUGQWUGLCRGTOCPGEGTCOPQ
KPƒPKVKXQUGOCRCTVșEWNCũToŪ+UUQCEQPVGEGRQTSWGGNGUGUVȏQEQPLWICFQUPC
RTKOGKTCRGUUQCFQUKPIWNCTũIŪ#OGUOCTGITCUGCRNKECCyou, we ou they.

1DUGTXGCEQPLWICȓȏQFQUXGTDQUCUGIWKTEQOQUTGURGEVKXQURTQPQOGU

SUBJECT PRONOUN WAKE UP BRUSH

I wake up brush
You wake up brush
We wake up brush
They wake up brush

Lesson 06 - Cleaning day 135 e-Tec Brasil

 4QUC EQPVC Ȍ %JTKUVKPG WO RQWEQ UQDTG UWCU home chores no Brasil.
%JTKUVKPGVCODȕOHCNCWORQWEQFGUWCTQVKPC#EQORCPJGQFKȍNQIQG
RGTEGDCQWUQFQUXGTDQU

Christine: 5Q 4QUC VGNN OG C NKVVNG DKV CDQWV [QWT JQOG EJQTGU KP $TC\KN 9JQ KU
TGURQPUKDNGHQTVJGFKUJGU!

Audio Rosa: 9GNN + YCUJ VJG FKUJGU GXGT[ FC[ CHVGT NWPEJ ;QW TGOGODGT VJCV + JCXG C
UKUVGTTKIJV!9GWUWCNN[ENGCPQWTDGFTQQOQP(TKFC[UCPFVCMGQWVVJGVTCUJ
Christine: 6JCVŦUITGCV[QWUJCTGVJGEJQTGU
Rosa: ;GUYGCNNJGNR/[RCTGPVUHQTGZCORNGVJG[CNYC[UUQTVQWVVJGVTCUJCPF
OQYVJGNCYP
Christine:,WUVNKMGO[RCTGPVUЛ
Rosa: #PF[QW%JTKUVKPGVGNNOGCDQWV[QWTTQWVKPG
Christine:9GNNCU[QWMPQY+CNYC[UIGVWRCVUKZQŦENQEMCPFGZGTEKUG6JGP+VCMG
CUJQYGTCPFTGCFVJGNQECNPGYURCRGTU+YCPVVQIGVCLQDCUCLQWTPCNKUV
Rosa: ;GCJIQQFNWEMЛ
Christine:#HVGTVJCV&WDGCPF+UQOGVKOGUJCXGNWPEJFQYPVQYP+WUWCNN[FQO[
EJQTGUKPVJGGXGPKPI
Rosa: $WV[QWPGXGTOCMG[QWTDGFDGHQTGNWPEJ

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uma negação no Present SimpleȕRTGEKUQNGODTCTWOFGVCNJGSWGXQEȖLȍ
estudou na Lesson 05: o uso de don’t%QPƒTCPCVCDGNC

#HƒTOCVKXG Negative

I wash the dishes every I don’t wash the dishes

day after lunch. every day after lunch.

1ª ed. rev. e atual. 136 English

1SWGXQEȖRTGEKUCHC\GTȕEQNQECTQCWZKNKCT[XGTDdo + not formando don’t
GRQUKEKQPȍNQCPVGUFQXGTDQ8GLCOCKUCNIWPUGZGORNQUCUGIWKT
Audio
Negative sentences Frases negativas

I don’t read the local newspapers. Eu não leio os jornais locais.

Você não faz sua cama

You don’t make your bed before lunch.
antes do almoço.

Nós não almoçamos no

We don’t have lunch downtown.
centro da cidade.

They don’t have lunch at home. Eles não almoçam em casa.

2CTC HQTOCT HTCUGU KPVGTTQICVKXCU VCODȕO UG WVKNK\C Q XGTDQ CWZKNKCT Do,
porém, nessa situação, o auxiliar é colocado no início da frase, antes do
UWLGKVQ1DUGTXG

Interrogative sentences Frases interrogativas

Do I need to study for the test? Eu preciso estudar para a prova?

Yes, you do. Sim, você precisa.

Do you read the local newspapers? Você lê os jornais locais?

Yes, I do. Sim, eu leio.

Do they sort out the trash? Eles separam o lixo?

No, they don’t. Não, eles não separam.

Do we have lunch downtown? Nós almoçamos no centro da cidade?

Yes, you do. Sim, vocês almoçam.

2GTIWPVCUSWGUȏQTGURQPFKFCUEQOYes ou No,UȏQEJCOCFCUFG yes/no

questions. Em geral, costumamos responder:

Yes, (I) do. No, (I) don't.

#RGUCT FG yes/no questions UGTGO DCUVCPVG WVKNK\CFCU GZKUVG WO QWVTQ
tipo de interrogative sentences, as wh-questions SWG XQEȖ GUVWFQW PC
Lesson  # VCDGNC C UGIWKT TGVQOC G CORNKC CNIWOCU question words
utilizadas neste tipo de pergunta:

Lesson 06 - Cleaning day 137 e-Tec Brasil

 Wh-Questions Informação requisitada

When? Tempo
Audio
Where? Lugar

Who? Pessoas

Why? Razão (because)

How? Maneira

Which (one)? Escolha entre alternativas

What? Objeto/idea/ação

Whose? Posse (de quem)

How often? Frequência

#U wh-question são formadas pela question word seguida do auxiliar Do ou

Does#GUVCURGTIWPVCUPȏQRQFGOQUTGURQPFGTUKORNGUOGPVGEQOYes, (I)
do"QWNo, (I) don’t"8GLCPCVCDGNCQOQFQEQTTGVQFGTGURQPFGTCGUUGVKRQ
de pergunta:

Wh-Question + Do Answers

I read the local newspapers

When do you read the localnewspapers?
in the morning.

Quando você lê os jornais locais? Eu leio os jornais locais de manhã.

What time do you get up? I get up at six o’clock.

Que horas você se levanta? Eu levanto às seis horas.

Where do you have lunch? I have lunch downtown.

Onde você almoça? Eu almoço no centro da cidade.

'OKPINȖURGTIWPVCUFQVKRQ

Ů Com quemXQEȖGUVWFC!
Ů Para onde XQEȖXCK!
Ů Para que UȏQGUUCUEQKUCU!

1ª ed. rev. e atual. 138 English

#RTGUGPVCOWOCQTFGOFKUVKPVCFCSWGWVKNK\COQUPQRQTVWIWȖUQWUGLC
CURTGRQUKȓȠGU
with, to, forXȏQRCTCQƒPCNFCHTCUG8GLCPCVCDGNC
Audio
Questions Answers Português

Com quem você

Who do you live with? With friends.
mora? Com amigos.

Com quem você estuda?

Who do you study with? With Betsy.
Com Betsy.

Para onde você vai?

Where do you go to? To the pub.
Ao pub.

Para que você usa

What do you use
To exercise. essa corda?
this rope for?
Para exercitar-me.

Para que você tem

What do you have this To call my family este celular extra?
extra cell phone for? in Brazil. Para ligar para minha
família no Brasil.

Na LessonXQEȖGUVWFQWSWGJȍWOCRGSWGPCFKHGTGPȓCPCEQPLWICȓȏQ
FQUXGTDQUSWCPFQWUCFQUEQOhe, she e it. Veja:

I have one sister. Eu tenho uma irmã.

He has four brothers. Ele tem quatro irmãos.

5GIWKPFQ C OGUOC TGITC SWG GO he, she e it QU XGTDQU UȏQ EQPLWICFQU
FGWOCOCPGKTCFKHGTGPVGQDUGTXGEQOQUGHQTOCOCUHTCUGUCƒTOCVKXCU
negativas e interrogativas no Present Simple para a terceira pessoa do singular.

Lesson 06 - Cleaning day 139 e-Tec Brasil

 #EQORCPJGQSWG4QUCG%JTKUVKPGEQOGPVCOUQDTGQCOKIQ%CTNVQP

Rosa: +COEWTKQWUYJCVFQGU%CTNVQPFQCVVJGRWDGZCEVN[!
Christine: 9GNNJGENGCPUVJGVCDNGUCPFCVVJGGPFQHJKUUJKHVJGCNYC[UUYGGRU

Audio CPFOQRUVJGHNQQT
Rosa: &QGUJGEQQM!
Christine: 0QJGFQGUPŦV*GFQGUPŦVEQQMCPFJGFQGUPŦVRTGRCTGFTKPMU5QOGVKOGU
JGFQGUVJGFKUJGU+PVJGHCNNJGWUWCNN[TCMGUVJGNGCXGUDWVJGFQGUPŦVOQYVJGNCYP
Rosa: 1J+ŦOETC\[CDQWVVJGHCNNЛ

2GTEGDCSWGPQƒPCNFQUXGTDQUClean, Sweep, Mop, Do e Rake, foi colocada

CNGVTCũsŪ'PVTGVCPVQRCTCCNIWPUXGTDQUFGRGPFGPFQFCVGTOKPCȓȏQRQFG
UGTPGEGUUȍTKQEQNQECTũesŪQWCKPFCEQTVCTCNGVTCƒPCNFQXGTDQ

8GLCCUGIWKTCNIWOCUTGITCUSWGFȏQEQPVCFGUVGUECUQU

Ů 8GTDQUVGTOKPCFQUGOs, sh, z, x, o acrescentamos es:

press presses

brush brushes

wash washes

watch watches

do does

relax relaxes

1ª ed. rev. e atual. 140 English

Ů 8GTDQUVGTOKPCFQUGOvogal + y acrescentamos s:

play plays Audio

pray prays

say says
Mind the gap
Do e DoesUȏQXGTDQUCWZKNKCTGU
GPȏQRQUUWGOGSWKXCNȖPEKC
GORQTVWIWȖU'PVTGVCPVQGNGU
Ů 8GTDQUVGTOKPCFQUGOconsoante + y acrescentamos ies e cortamos o y.
VCODȕOHWPEKQPCOEQOQXGTDQ
RTKPEKRCNUKIPKƒECPFQHC\GT

try tries

cry cries

study studies

fly flies

Ů 1U QWVTQU XGTDQU EQO GZEGȓȏQ FQ Have SWG ƒEC Has, são apenas
acrescidos de s.

get dressed gets dressed

iron irons

exercise exercises

Quando sua intenção for criar frases negativas ou interrogativas, use

Q XGTDQ CWZKNKCT Does ' PGUVG ECUQ WOC EQKUC ȕ HWPFCOGPVCN Q XGTDQ
RTKPEKRCN PȏQ VGTȍ Q ũUŪ SWG XQEȖ CECDQW FG XGT +UVQ RQTSWG GNG UȞ ȕ
EQNQECFQPQƒPCNFQXGTDQGOHTCUGUCƒTOCVKXCU

.GKCGRTCVKSWGUWCRTQPȣPEKCTGRGVKPFQCUHTCUGU

Carlton does not cook. CORRECT

Carlton does not cooks. WRONG

Carlton does not prepare drinks. CORRECT

Carlton does not prepares drinks. WRONG

Lesson 06 - Cleaning day 141 e-Tec Brasil

 'PVȏQPȏQUGGUSWGȓCFGSWGCNȕOFGVKTCTQũUŪFQXGTDQRTKPEKRCNFCU
HTCUGUCƒTOCVKXCUQDoes pode ser contraído junto ao not GƒECTDoesn’t.
Audio
2CTC CU HTCUGU KPVGTTQICVKXCU Q auxiliary verb Does é colocado antes do
sujeito. Veja:

Interrogative sentences Short answers

Does Carlton clean the tables? Yes, he does.

Does Carly clean the bathroom? Yes, she does.

Does Christine get up

No, she doesn't.
at seven o’clock?

'ZGTEKVGQEQPVGȣFQGUVWFCFQCVȕGUVGOQOGPVQQTICPK\CPFQCUUGPVGPȓCU
no Present Simple com as Activities Sentence order, Matthew’s routine e
Learning activity Linda’s routine.
Sentence order
Matthew’s routine
Linda’s routine #QNQPIQFCCWNCOWKVCUKFGKCUFGHTGSWȖPEKCEQOSWGCUCVKXKFCFGUUȏQ
TGCNK\CFCUHQTCOKPUGTKFCUPQUGZGORNQU2CTCFGUKIPCTCHTGSWȖPEKCEQO
SWGCNIWOCCVKXKFCFGȕTGCNK\CFCWVKNK\COQUQUadverbs of frequency. Veja
GUVGEQPVGȣFQPQVȞRKEQCUGIWKT

3.4 How often do you…? - Adverbs of frequency

Na imagem a seguir, veja os adverbs of frequency.

never, not ever

hardly ever, rarely, seldom

Glossary
Never/Not ever: nunca sometimes, occasionally, periodically
Hardly ever:FKƒEKNOGPVG
Rarely/Seldom: raramente often, frequently, regularly
Sometimes:ȌUXG\GU
Occasionally: ocasionalmente usually, generaly, normally
Periodically: periodicamente
Often/Frequently: always, constantly, continually
HTGSWGPVGOGPVG
Regularly: regularmente 0 20 40 60 80 100%
Usually/Generally: geralmente
Normally: normalmente
Always: Sempre
Constantly: constantemente
Continually: continuamente

1ª ed. rev. e atual. 142 English

1DUGTXG CU HTCUGU C UGIWKT 2GTEGDC SWG QU adverbs of frequency ƒECO
KOGFKCVCOGPVGCRȞUQUWLGKVQGCPVGUFQXGTDQ
Audio
Christine usually eats at restaurants.

Subject Adverb Verb

Rosa often sleeps late on weekends.

Rosa always takes a shower in the morning.

Christine sometimes takes a shower in the morning.

Christine never cooks.

3WCPFQCHTCUGȕPGICVKXCQCFXȕTDKQNQECNK\CUGCRȞUQCWZKNKCT
don't ou
doesn'tGQXGTDQRTKPEKRCN

My friends and I don't usually go to the movies.

Carlton doesn't always cook.

0Q GPVCPVQ SWCPFQ WUCOQU adverbs of frequency com o verb To be a

posição muda, ou seja, eles são colocados depois de am, is e are. Veja
mais exemplos a seguir:

English Português

Doing the dishes is sometimes fun. Lavar a louça, às vezes, é divertido.

Limpar as janelas
Cleaning the windows is normally tiring.
normalmente é cansativo.

Banheiros públicos são

Public toilets are frequently dirty.
frequentemente sujos.

#NȕO FQU adverbs of frequency RQFGOQU WUCT QWVTCU GZRTGUUȠGU SWG

KPFKECOCSWCPVKFCFGFGXG\GUSWGCNIQȕQWHQKTGCNK\CFQ1DUGTXG

Lesson 06 - Cleaning day 143 e-Tec Brasil

 English Português

once (a day, a year, a month...) uma vez (por dia, por ano, por mês...)

twice duas vezes

Audio
three times três vezes

four times quatro vezes

every day todos os dias s

every month todos os meses

every year todos os anos

every morning todas as manhã

every night todas as noites

2GTEGDC SWG GUUCU GZRTGUUȠGU NQECNK\COUG PQ ƒPCN FC HTCUG 8GLC PQU
exemplos a seguir:

Rosa brushes her teeth three times a day.

Christine makes phone calls to

her family once a week.

Rosa presses snooze every morning.

#IQTCXGLCEQOQRGTIWPVCTEQOSWGHTGSWȖPEKCWOCCȓȏQȕTGCNK\CFC2CTC
isso, utilizamos a expressão How often EQODKPCFC EQO C GUVTWVWTC FCU
interrogative sentences do Present Simple1DUGTXGQUGZGORNQUCUGIWKT

How often do you go to college? I go to college every day!

How often does your pet have a bath? My pet has a bath once a week.

How often do you and your

We often go to the movies.
friends go to the movies?

%QOGUVGEQPVGȣFQȕRQUUșXGNSWGXQEȖEQPUKICKPFKECTEQOSWGHTGSWȖPEKC
executa uma determinada ação.

1ª ed. rev. e atual. 144 English

2CTCƒZCTGUUCUKPHQTOCȓȠGURTCVKSWGQUCFXȕTDKQUGGZRTGUUȠGUFGHTGSWȖPEKC
realizando as Activities Expressing frequencies e Daily routines. Existem alguns
UQPUGONșPIWCKPINGUCSWGRQFGOUGTWORQWEQFKHșEGKURQKUFKHGTGOFQUUQPU Learning activity
FCPQUUCNșPIWC#EQORCPJGPQVȞRKEQCUGIWKTQUUQPUFGsh e ch. Expressing frequencies
Daily routines

Out loud
3.5 Initial sh vs. ch
Audio
'ONșPIWCKPINGUCRCNCXTCUSWGKPKEKCOEQOCITCƒC shVGOQUQOSWGUG
RCTGEGEQOQFGũUJJJŪSWCPFQRGFKOQUUKNȖPEKQ8GLCQUGZGORNQU

shower chuveiro

shoe sapato

shelf prateleira

shadow sombra

shampoo xampu

2CNCXTCUSWGKPKEKCOEQOCITCƒCchVȖOQUQOEQOQQSWGRTQFW\KOQU
SWCPFQGURKTTCOQU8GLCQWVTQUGZGORNQU

chair cadeira

cheese queijo

China China

chores tarefas

children criança

'PVTGVCPVQ Jȍ CNIWOCU GZEGȓȠGU RCTC GUUC TGITC 8GLC C UGIWKT CNIWPU
exemplos:

choir coral

Chemistry Química

# RCTVKT FGUVCU KPHQTOCȓȠGU XQEȖ RQFGTȍ KFGPVKƒECT CNIWOCU FKHGTGPȓCU PCU

RTQPȣPEKCUFCURCNCXTCUEQOsh e ch0ȏQGUSWGȓCFGTGRGVKNCURCTCCRGTHGKȓQCT
a sua oralidade.

Lesson 06 - Cleaning day 145 e-Tec Brasil

 %CVEJKPICINKORUG
4. Doing the clean-up

+PVJG7PKVGF5VCVGUVJGJQWUGENGCPKPIKUPQVCLQDHQTYQOGPQPN[1P
VJGEQPVTCT[CNNOGODGTUQHVJGHCOKN[KPENWFKPIOGPJGNRCPFMGGRVJG
Audio JQWUGVKF[#U[QWECPUGGKPVJKUKOCIGEJKNFTGPCNUQJGNRCUUQQPCUVJG[
CTGQNFGPQWIJ'XGT[DQF[HGGNUTGURQPUKDNGHQTVJGJQWUGMGGRKPI1PGQH
VJGTGCUQPUHQTVJCVKUDGECWUGJKTKPICJQWUGOCKFKUXGT[GZRGPUKXG

Glossary #PQVJGT OQVKXCVKQP HQT VJKU CVVKVWFG KU VJCV #OGTKECPU JCXG C ITGCV
Keep: manter
Tidy: organizado XCTKGV[ QH ENGCPKPI RTQFWEVU QH JKIJ SWCNKV[ 5Q OQRRKPI FQKPI VJG
Also:VCODȕO FWUVKPIFQKPIVJGFKUJGUUYGGRKPICPFCNNQVJGTJQOGEJQTGUCTGPQV
As soon as:CUUKOSWG
Enough:UWƒEKGPVG very difficult to perform.
Feels:UGPVGUGUGPVKT
Hiring: contratar
Housemaid: empregada doméstica #NUQ VGEJPQNQI[ JGNRU C NQV #OGTKECPU QHVGP JCXG C XGT[ YGNN GSWKRRGF
Besides that: além disso
Appliances: CRCTGNJQUFQOȕUVKEQU JQWUGYKVJFKHHGTGPVCRRNKCPEGU(QTGZCORNGKPUVGCFQHFQKPIVJGFKUJGU
Dishwasher:OȍSWKPC VJG[WUGCFKUJYCUJGT1TKPUVGCFQHUYGGRKPIVJG[WUGCXCEWWOENGCPGT
de lavar louça
Vacuum cleaner: aspirador de pó 6JG[ WUWCNN[ JCXG C OQR CPF VJG DTQQO KU EQOOQPN[ NGHV CUKFG (NQQT
A mop: vassoura com tiras
de pano próprias para passar
RQNKUJGTUCTGCNUQWUGFVQMGGRVJGHNQQTDTKIJV6QMGGRVJGHWTPKVWTGENGCP
RTQFWVQUȣOKFQUPQEJȏQ RGQRNGWUWCNN[WUGFWUVGTU9CUJKPIOCEJKPGUCPFVWODNGFT[GTUCTGXGT[
Broom: vassoura
Left aside: deixada de lado WUGHWNVQQ$WVCHVGTYCUJKPIVJGENQVJGUVJGKTQPKUHWPFCOGPVCN
Floor polisher: enceradeira
Brightly:DTKNJCPVG
Furniture: móveis
Dusters: espanadores
Washing machines:
OȍSWKPCFGNCXCT
Tumble dryers:OȍSWKPC
de secar roupa
Clothes iron: ferro de passar roupa

1ª ed. rev. e atual. 146 English

5. That's a wrap
0GUUC CWNC XQEȖ CEQORCPJQW 4QUC G %JTKUVKPG EQPXGTUCPFQ UQDTG
CU VCTGHCU SWG FGUGPXQNXGO FKCTKCOGPVG # RCTVKT FGUUC UKVWCȓȏQ XQEȖ
EQPJGEGWCNIWOCUdaily activities e home chores.

Estudou o Present SimpleRCTCHCNCTUQDTGCVKXKFCFGUTGCNK\CFCUPQRTGUGPVG

Retomou algumas wh-questions estudadas na Lesson 5. Viu a diferença na
EQPLWICȓȏQFGCNIWPUXGTDQUPCVGTEGKTCRGUUQCFQUKPIWNCT
he, she e it
GVCODȕOGUVWFQWCNIWPUadverbs of frequencyRCTCKPHQTOCTCHTGSWȖPEKC
EQOSWGTGCNK\CCNIWOCUCȓȠGU

2QTƒORCTCCRTKOQTCTUWCRTQPȣPEKCXQEȖXKWCFKHGTGPȓCPQUUQPUGPVTG
as palavras iniciadas por sh e o ch %QO Q CPFCOGPVQ FCU NKȓȠGU XQEȖ
RQFGTȍCRGTHGKȓQCTCKPFCOCKUUGWEQPJGEKOGPVQGONșPIWCKPINGUC

Lesson 06 - Cleaning day 147 e-Tec Brasil

1ª ed. rev. e atual. 148 English