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RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,

CHENNAI – 600 004.


DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

National Level E - Chem Quiz on Cognitive Chemistry


Questions with Answers
Part A
1. Identify this chemical which is responsible for the
earthy taste of beetroots and a contributor to the strong
scent (Petrichor) that occurs in the air when rain falls
after a dry spell of weather or when soil is disturbed.

Geosmin
Farnesene
Nerolidol
Linalool
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

2. Identify the important netting materials used


in aquaculture, due to their antimicrobial/algaecidal
properties are found to prevent biofouling, in the marine
environment.

Galvanized steel
Nylon
Rubber
Copper alloys
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

3. Name the rarest naturally occurring element in the


Earth’s crust that is not a transuranic element and
occurring only as the decay product of various heavier
elements. Its most stable isotope has a half-life of 8.1
hours.

Radium
Astatine
Gallium
Titanium
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

4. The colourless inorganic compound present as the


gas-forming component in many Car airbag systems
along with KNO3 and SiO2 is

Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
Sodium azide
Guncotton
Nitrogen triiodide
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

5. Savlon is a brand of antibacterial personal care


product with the active ingredients
namely Cetrimide and ____________.

Tinidazole
Chloroxylenol
Benzalkonium chloride
chlorhexidine gluconate
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

6. Which of the following is not an ingredient present in


common toothpastes?

Sodium fluoride
Calcium carbonate
Sodium lauryl sulphate
Trichloroisocyanuric acid
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

7. AJI-NO-MOTO ("essence of taste") is the


trademarked name for the Japanese company's
original product which contains

Capsaicin
Sodium stearoyl lactylate
Monosodium glutamate
Dimethicone
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

8. Smelling salts, are inhalants which are often used to


arouse consciousness on people who have fainted. The
usual active compound in them is Ammonium
carbonate.

True
False
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

9. Many esters have distinctive fruit-like odours and are


common used in artificial flavourings and fragrances.
Identify the esters which are used to mimic the smell of
apples and pineapples.

Isobutyl acetate, isobutyl formate


Butyl acetate, butyl butyrate
Ethyl acetate, ethyl benzoate
Methyl acetate, methyl phenyl acetate
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

10. Which of the following is not an adulterant which is


added to milk?

Formalin
Urea
Starch
Vanaspati
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

11. The colours that indicates that a solution is neutral,


after adding universal indicator is

Red
Yellow
Green
Blue
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

12. Vermilion is a brilliant red pigment originally made


from the powdered mineral

Galena
Pyrolusite
Cinnabar
Malachite
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

13.Name the polymer synthesized form the monomers


1,4-phenylene-diamine and Terephthaloyl chloride which
is a well-known component of personal armour, gloves
and racing canoes.

Terylene
Kevlar
Vectran
Nylon
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

14. Identify the substance which is not an ingredient in a


throat lozenge or cough drop.

Benzocaine
Dextromethorphan
Menthol
Salol
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

15. Gripe water is sold in many countries to


relieve gastrointestinal discomforts of infants. The
original formula contains sugar in addition to sodium
carbonate and ginger.

True
False
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

16. Name the chemical reaction between amino acids


and reducing sugars that gives browned food its
distinctive flavour and is sometimes accompanied by
Caramelization.

Maillard reaction
Crabbé reaction
Kochi reaction
Prins reaction
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

Part B
Match the following biomolecules with the metal ions
given

Carbonic anhydrase - zinc


Cytochromes - Iron
Vitamin B12 - Cobalt
Hemocyanins - Copper
RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIVEKANANDA COLLEGE, MYLAPORE,
CHENNAI – 600 004.
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

Match the following images of Recycling codes and


Resin Identification codes with the corresponding
materials given.

- Polyethylene terephthalate

- Polyvinyl chloride

- Polystyrene

- Lead–acid battery

- Lithium batteries

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