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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
National Capital Region
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE
QUEZON CITY
Nueva Ecija St., Bago Bantay, Quezon City
www.depedqc.gov.ph

SCIENCE INTERVENTION MATERIALS IN GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019

Author / Illustrator:

DR. IVY DIVINO MALE


KAMUNING ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

Content Editor:
MARICEL PLACIDO

Language Editor:
CRISTINA F. ABANADOR

Consultant:
DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
Education Program Supervisor

1
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title Page…………………………1
Table of Contents……………….2
How to use the SIM……………..3
Least Mastered Competency.…4
Guide Card….……………………5
Warm-Up Activity……………….6
Activity Cards …………………..7
Assessment Cards……………..10
Enrichment Cards………………13
Reference Cards………………..16
Source Cards……………………23
Answer Key Cards………….…..24
Score Card……………………….34

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN 2
HOW TO USE THE SIM

GUIDE CARD KEY CARDS


It contains the overview, main Key Answers to various activities
task and sub tasks about the are found in this card.
entire S.I.M.

REFERENCE
ACTIVITY CARDS
CARDS
More readings and information
resources cited for a
You are expected to do the comprehensive grasp of
different tasks. knowledge about the importance
of the absorbent and non-
absorbent materials

ASSESSMENT ENRICHMENT
CARDS CARDS
After doing series of challenging
yet fun-filled activities, check-up To level up what you have learned
tests are given to find out how about the absorbent and non-
much you have learned about the absorbent materials, perform the
topics. different activities for enrichment.

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 3
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
LEAST MASTERED COMPETENCY

 LEAST MASTERED COMPETENCY


o Classify materials based on the ability
to absorb water, float, sink, undergo
decay (S4 MT-Ia-1)

SUBTASK
o Describe property of materials that
enables them to absorb water.
(S4 MT-Ia-1.1)

OBJECTIVES:
1 Identify the property of materials that
enables them to absorb water.
2 Classify the materials based on the ability to
absorb water.
3 Suggest the importance of knowing the
property of materials that enables them to
absorb water.

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 4
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
GUIDE CARD
. Abby is waiting for her mom to fetch her from school. Suddenly a heavy rain fell
on the ground. There are lots of pupils passing by her using umbrella as their shield from
strong rain. She saw Sir Ben waiting also for the rain to subside

Sure Abby…..maybe I can

Hi! Sir Ben. My name is explain it to you. Would you like to go

Abby…I am just wondering! with me to the places where I could


explain it to you what are the properties
Why is it that the water from of the materials that enables them to
heavy rain cannot pass through that absorb water and some are non-porous
umbrella? like the umbrella? The first station that

Is there something special in we will go is the school canteen, then


the school clinic and the school library.
it?
Are you ready Abby?
Can you help me out?

LET US START…

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 5
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
WARM UP ACTIVITY

START P O D O Y Y N O U K
N R S A I T O O W W
H O U B R A N A T A POROUS
R E T S H L P E M A ABSORBENT
E B R O T L O E R I CAPILLARITY
N T C A P I R A L S NON POROUS
T H A T H U O A E R MATERIALS
S T H E C S M A T I
A P A C I T Y T O A
H O L D W A T E R L END

WHAT IS THE MYSTERY QUESTION:


________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________

Let’s find out…..

Key Answer is on page 24

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 6
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ACTIVITY CARD 1
SCHOOL CANTEEN

Let us find out what are


! @ # $ % ^ & * ( ) 12 5 7 the materials that have
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
25 11 15 35 18 16 36 17 4 22 64 29 10
the capacity to hold
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z water?

Write the letters from the


box below with its
1 16 15 11 25 & % corresponding number
and symbols to write the
hidden words.
2 # 5 11 36 *

3 36 ( 16 16 17 %

4 15 ! 15 % 18

5 36 11 22 % 5

Key Answer is on page 25

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 7
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ACTIVITY CARD 2
SCHOOL CLINIC

Ok...it is
challenging but I Do you know that
will try my best there are materials that
are not capable of
holding water? Encircle
the materials that do
not absorb water.

Key Answer is on page 26

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 8
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ACTIVITY CARD 3
SCHOOL LIBRARY

Can you separate the materials that are


absorbent from the materials that are non-
absorbent? Put a heart to the materials that
are absorbent. Then put an X to the
materials that are non-absorbent.

Ok Sir I
will try my
best!!!

HANDKERCHIEF T-SHIRT CARD CATALOG STAPLER


COTTON BALLS SHELVES UMBRELLA MIRROR
BOOKS LIBRARY CARD CABINET GLASS LAMP
TABLE PLASTIC CUP RULER CEILING FAN
CHAIR FLOOR RUG BALLPEN DUSTPAN

Key Answer in on page 26

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 9
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
Which of the following materials will
1 absorb water the most?
Can you answer
the following
questions? Now,
read each
A Cotton situation
carefully then
select the letter
B Glass of the best
answer.

C Rock

D Rubber

What property is common to rubber


2 band, glass and plastic?

A They are poisonous

B They all absorb water

C They are all soft

They do not absorb


Key Answer in on page 27

D water
SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor
Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 10
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
Martina spilled milk on the
3 table. Which material can she
use to clean the table? How about this
question?

A Paper Towel

B Plastic Sheet

C Rubber Mat

D Wax Paper

Key Answer is on page 28

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 11
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
Diapers can absorb urine
because they have _____
4 inside it.
Now let’s try this
question

A Plastic Sheet

B Cotton Pads

C Rubber Sheet

D Cloth
Which of the following
5 material is non-absorbent?

A Cotton

B Umbrella

C Cloth

D Sponge Key Answer is on page 29

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 12
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ENRICHMENT CARD 1
Now, try to test the following materials
and record you observation if the
material is waterproof or non-
absorbent put a check inside the box.

MATERIALS POROUS NON-POROUS

Let’s find out…..

Key Answer is on page 30

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 13
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ENRICHMENT CARD 2
Now, choose
from piece of
material you
found to be
non-porous
and write it to
the umbrella.

HANDKERCHIEF PLASTIC BAG BANDAGE


RUBBER MAT DUSTPAN CARDBOARD
BOOKS T-SHIRT BEDSHEET
RULER PILLOW GAUZE
COTTON BALLS PLASTIC BOTTLE STYROFOAM

Key Answer is on page 31

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 14
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ENRICHMENT CARD 3
Now, what
properties a
__________material are having material need to
small holes that allow the air or have to be
waterproof? Fill-up
liquid to pass through. the blank space to
complete the
___________material do not have sentence.
holes that allow air or liquid to
pass through

ABSORBENT
(POROUS)

NON-
ABSORBENT
(NON- POROUS)

Key Answer is on page 32

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 15
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
REFERENCE CARD
An absorbent material has small holes in it.
When a liquid, such as water, comes into
contact with a material with tiny holes in, such
as paper or a sponge, the liquid is drawn into
the tiny holes. It spreads out through the
material using the holes.

An absorbent material can even draw a


liquid upwards. If you put a sponge or dishcloth
on top of some water on a kitchen surface the
water will go up into the absorbent material.

BY: NORMA M. ABRACIA

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 16
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
REFERENCE CARD
We use absorbent materials to soak up spills
and for drying up. Kitchen towels (both cloth
and paper) are absorbent. We use them for
drying the washing up and for drying ourselves
after a bath or a shower.

Absorbent materials can be a problem. For


example you do not want to be caught in a
shower of rain when you are wearing absorbent
materials. They will hold on to the water,
making you feel wet and cold.
BY: NORMA M. ABRACIA

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 17
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
REFERENCE CARD
POROSITY – is a property of a material that
lets it absorb water and other liquids. Some
materials like paper and cloth can absorb liquid
well. These materials are porous in nature.

POROUS MATERIALS are materials having


small holes that allow the air or water to pass
through. Porous materials are materials with
pores (cavities, channels or interstices). The
characteristics of a porous material vary
depending on the size,
BY: NORMA M. ABRACIA

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 18
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
REFERENCE CARD
arrangement and shape of the pores, as well as
the porosity (the ratio of the total pore volume
relative to the apparent volume of the material)
and composition of the material itself.

NON - POROUS MATERIALS material that


does not allow the air or water to pass through.
Examples are metal and plastic cannot absorb
water.

BY: NORMA M. ABRACIA

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 19
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
REFERENCE CARD
CAPILLARITY is the tendency of a liquid in
absorbent material to rise or fall as a result of
surface tension.

Capillarity, rise or depression of a liquid in a


small passage such as a tube of small cross-
sectional area, like the spaces between the
fibres of a towel or the openings in a porous
material. Capillarity is not limited to the vertical
direction. Water is drawn into the fibers of a
towel, no matter how the towel is oriented.

BY: NORMA M. ABRACIA

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 20
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
REFERENCE CARD

Liquids that rise in small-bore tubes inserted


into the liquid are said to wet the tube, whereas
liquids that are depressed within thin tubes
below the surface of the surrounding liquid do
not wet the tube. Water is a liquid that wets
glass capillary tubes; mercury is one that does
not. When wetting does not occur, capillarity
does not occur.

Capillarity is the result of surface, or


interfacial, forces. The rise of water in a thin

BY: NORMA M. ABRACIA

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 21
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
REFERENCE CARD
tube inserted in water is caused by forces of
attraction between the molecules of water and
the glass walls and among the molecules of
water themselves. These attractive forces just
balance the force of gravity of the column of
water that has risen to a characteristic height.
The narrower the bore of the capillary tube, the
higher the water rises. Mercury, conversely, is
depressed to a greater degree, the narrower the
bore.

BY: NORMA M. ABRACIA

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 22
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
SOURCE CARDS

Abracia, Norma M. et al, Science in our World pp 4 - 7

Photo Source:

Date Retrieved: 09/16/2018

https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=absorbent+and+non+absorbent+ma
terials&tbm=isch&source=iu&ictx=1&fir=So7qII90SD5m5M%253A%252Cpv
VNQAeTJ1DKdM%252C_&usg=AI4_-
kTfyt05fNLybGksWSNdLw0ikqXQdQ&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjbm7z25tjdAhV
Ldt4KHdqdALIQ9QEwAHoECAUQBA#imgrc=So7qII90SD5m5M:

https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/porosity

https://www.hunker.com/12523798/things-that-are-absorbent

https://www.slideshare.net/NatalieOng2/worksheet-absorption

https://www.slideshare.net/NatalieOng2/absorption-10573020

https://www.nature.com/subjects/porous-materials

https://www.britannica.com/science/capillarity

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 23
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ANSWER KEY CARD

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 24
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ANSWER KEY CARD

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Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 25
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ANSWER KEY CARD

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 26
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ANSWER KEY CARD

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 27
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ANSWER KEY CARD

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 28
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ANSWER KEY CARD

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 29
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ANSWER KEY CARD

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 30
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ANSWER KEY CARD

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 31
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ANSWER KEY CARD

PLASTIC BAG RULER


PLASTIC BOTTLE
RUBBER MAT DUSTPAN
STYROFOAM

SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor


Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 32
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
ANSWER KEY CARD

ABSORBENT
(POROUS)

NON-ABSORBENT
(NON-POROUS)

SDO-QC/SIM in Grade Four SY 2018-2019 Editor: MARICEL PLACIDO-Chemistry Content Expert


Name of Proponent: IVY DIVINO MALE Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN
33
SDO-QC/SIM in GRADE FOUR SY 2018-2019 Editors: MARICEL PLACIDO – Content Editor
Name of Proponent: DR. IVY DIVINO MALE CRISTINA ABANADOR – Language Editor 34
Consultant: DR. MARIA PILAR O. CAPALONGAN

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