Sciences de l’ingénieur

ANNEXE 1
TRANSFORMEES DE LAPLACE COURANTES

Original (variable t) Image (variable p) Original (variable t) Image (variable p)

(Fonction) (Transformée) (fonction) (Transformée)
δ (t ) 1
1 ⋅ u (t ) 1 sin (ω ⋅ t ) ⋅ u (t ) ω
p p +ω2
2
les fonctions linéaires sont
proportionnelles donc :
A⋅ u (t ) A
p
De la même manière : 1 cos(ω ⋅ t ) ⋅ u (t ) p
t ⋅ u (t ) p2 p +ω2
2

A ⋅ t ⋅ u (t ) A
p2
et de façon plus générale : sh(ω ⋅ t ) ⋅ u (t ) ω
n! p −ω2
2

A ⋅ t n ⋅ u (t ) A ⋅ n +1
p
e − a⋅t ⋅ u (t ) 1 ch(ω ⋅ t ) ⋅ u (t ) p
p+a p −ω2
2

e a⋅t ⋅ t n ⋅ u (t ) n! (e − a⋅t
)
⋅ sin (ω ⋅ t ) ⋅ u (t ) ω
( p − a) n +1 ( p + a )2 + ω 2
⎛ −
⎜1 − e τ
t
⎞
⎟ ⋅ u (t )
1 (e − a⋅t
⋅ cos(ω ⋅ t ))⋅ u (t ) p+a
⎜ ⎟ p ⋅ (1 + τ ⋅ p ) ( p + a )2 + ω 2
⎝ ⎠
⎛ − ⎞
t 1
⎜ t − τ + τ ⋅ e τ ⎟ ⋅ u (t )
⎜ ⎟ p ⋅ (1 + τ ⋅ p )
2
⎝ ⎠
⎛ t −τ ⎞ t 1
⎜ 2 ⋅ e ⎟ ⋅ u (t )
⎜τ
⎝
⎟
⎠ (1 + τ ⋅ p )2

D’autre part :

Original (variable t) Image (variable p)

ω
1− a2
( )
⋅ e − a⋅ω ⋅t ⋅ sin ω ⋅ 1 − a 2 ⋅ t ⋅ u (t )
2⋅a
1
1
1+ ⋅ p+ ⋅ p2
ω ω2
1−
1
1− a2
( )
⋅ e − a⋅ω ⋅t ⋅ sin ω ⋅ 1 − a 2 ⋅ t + ϕ ⋅ u (t )
⎛ 2⋅a 1
1
⎞
p ⋅ ⎜1 + ⋅ p + 2 ⋅ p2 ⎟
avec : ⎝ ω ω ⎠
sin ϕ = 1 − a 2 et cos ϕ = a

Nota : u (t ) est appelée fonction de Heaviside, elle est telle que : u (t ) = 1 ∀ t ≥ 0 et u (t ) = 0 ∀ t < 0

Lycée Jacques Amyot annexe1

Auxerre 27/09/2005 Page 1 sur 1